Newsletter 2008
Transcription
Newsletter 2008
RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a1 N Newsletter RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a2 Summer 2008 In this issue What is RTS? Meet the Families Katie in Florida All the way from Italy Ella’s Story Philip’s Story Katie’s Visits All the way from Chile A Moving Poem from Anon RTS Events Sportsman’s Dinner Golf Day Special Report from Professor Chris Oliver and Team Over to Dawn Wills & Trusts Easyfundraising Bits & Bobs www.rtsuk.org Rubinstein Taybi Syndrome Support Group Registered Charity No. 1037043 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a3 Contents What is Rubinstein Taybi Syndrome 1 A Note from the Editor 2 From the Chair 3 Meet a Family – Katie in Florida 5 Meet a Family – All the way from Italy 6 Meet a Family - Ella’s Story 8 Meet a Family - Katie’s Visits to the Theatre 9 Meet a Family - All the way from Chile 10 Meet a Family - Am I an Alien? 11 Meet a Family - Shared Care 12 Weymouth Weekend 14 RTS Events 15 Special Report 20 Fundraising 24 Job Description 25 Scam 26 Wills & Trusts 27 Over to Dawn 32 RTS Merchandising 34 Easyfrundraising & Friends of the RTS Fund 35 Bits & Bobs 36 Useful Contacts 38 Who’s Who in the RTS Support Group 39 And Finally 40 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a4 What is Rubinstein Taybi Syndrome? What is RTS? We all walk about talking about RTS, but all of a sudden we realised that although all our families and family friends know about RTS and what we mean when we say “RTS” and “RTS Support Group”, people and organisations we are sending this newsletter to in an attempt to raise the awareness of the Syndrome, don’t. So we decided that the first page of every newsletter should be an article actually explaining what RTS is and what the support group is about. It is named after the two doctors - Dr Jack Rubinstein and Dr Hooshang Taybi - who first identified the Syndrome in the 1960’s. The Syndrome was originally known as Broad Thumb and First Toe Syndrome! This picture shows Dr Rubinstein and Dr Taybi with John Peat, RTS Support Group chairman at the USA RTS Conference. Rubinstein Taybi Syndrome (RTS) is a collection of symptoms caused by a chromosomal (chromosome 16) defect. The main symptoms are: 1. delayed development milestones People with RTS also have a greater likelihood of having certain medical conditions, such as undescended testes, eye defects and heart problems. RTS individuals may have problems with the above but are often endearing and affectionate. Since RTS is the result of a chromosomal defect during the very early stages of life and it is not known what causes this defect to arise, there is currently no cure for the condition. Aims of the RTS Support Group 1. our first aim is always to offer support to families and carers 2. to bring about public awareness of both the Syndrome and the Support Group 3. to provide information about the condition 4. to raise funds for the Support Group How can you help the Support Group? 1. by giving of spare time, skills or talents which you feel may be of help 2. by donations - by way of money or prizes at fundraising events 3. by sponsoring our regular newsletter 2. a learning disability of varying degree 3. broad, sometimes angulated, thumbs and big toes 4. characteristic non-hereditary facial features 1 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a5 From the Editor Where have you been? - I can hear you shouting! I am only going to apologise once and then I will move on. I am extremely sorry that the newsletter has been missing. My life was taken over but now I have got it back! All back on track and you will receive 2 newsletters a year. That’s it, apology over. What I would like to point out is that some of the articles may be a little old, but I have still put them in as I know you will not want to miss anything that has happened. Since I last wrote my article, we have a new addition to the family. Her name is Grace Elizabeth Aldred and she is a little darling - well she is at the moment, but I am sure this will all change as she gets older! When she comes to visit we start off by feeding the birds. The neighbours hate this happening as sometimes Simon brings Grace up to see us when Beccie is working - which is great, but means that he arrives with Grace at 7.00am. So before shoes are off, she says “birdies nan” and out we go with bread that the lady in the shop has kindly donated! As we throw the bread for the birds I try hard to convince Grace that we have to be very quiet otherwise the birds will fly off and not come back. And every time she has me fooled. Her little finger goes up to her lips (Aaah I hear you say ... how sweet) and just as you think she is going to say “shhh”, she shouts at the top of her voice, “Come on birdies, come on birdies, birdies, birdies, come on birdies”. She looks at me over her shoulder and I can’t do anything but laugh. By the time she has finished, all lie ins are over, neighbours’ curtains start to open and the forced smile as they look out is a treat to see! We then have a date with the swing across the road. This is “our time” and we have some lovely talks about all sorts of things and I have to say I cherish this time with her. Then we go back home and she is her normal cheeky self getting up to all sorts! I have to say that there are an awful lot of “broken children’s rides”! I was on babysitting duty and took Grace out for a few hours to get some food shopping. We arrived, I parked the car, struggled to remember how to get her out of the car seat and eventually we managed to find our way into the shopping centre. The first thing we were greeted with was “Noddy’s car”. I was dragged over to see Noddy and gave in to the “peeeease Nanny”. 20p went in to the slot and away she went -up and down, up and down. Screams of delight were heard loud and clear. Eventually Noddy came to a stop and I 2 forgot how hard it was to pry a child from one of these rides! I pulled, cajouled, made promises that I just hoped she would forget and eventually I managed to put her two feet back on the ground! We set off to have a look at what else was about and ..... yes, you’ve got it! More and more rides only this time they wanted 50p a go! No way was I falling for that one. So I came up with, what I thought was ingeneous, “Sorry Grace, they are broken”. She seemed to be happy with this reply, so when we passed the next one and the one following and I gave the same excuse, she started to beat me to it! “Broken nan - daddy fix it”, she would say as we passed yet another one. When we got home, I told Simon and Beccie the story. They said that there were more broken rides in Northampton than anywhere in the country. Even Bob the Builder was broken! We had the most fantastic time at the Family Weekend in Weymouth. As you know the weekend was the RTS Support Group’s 20th Birthday Party and party it was. We had a huge cake at the Saturday evening party. One of the highlights for me was breakfast with Rory the Tiger! He was just terrific. But on a more serious note, Dr Hennekam saw families, Professor Chris Oliver and his team spoke in depth with families and Frances, the Speech Therapist, was there for families to talk over their problems. Families made the most of every minute talking to other families. Although nothing is yet set or agreed, we are definitely having our next family weekend in 2009. Full details will be sent to you once sorted out. We also had our Xmas Family Day and once again this was a real success. Santa made his visit and gave everyone a present. Now that we are back up and running, I need your help. Stories, pictures, information that you feel would be of benefit or interest to other families are needed. Please send anything you can through to me. Good to be back! Max RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a6 From the Chair Hello Everybody! Hello everyone. I would like to start by referring to the recent collaboration with Chris Oliver and his colleagues at Birmingham University. We have had various people contact the group offering involvement with studies and researches in the past and sad to say the group had not benefited from most of these studies. How nice it is to be involved with Chris, his approach and professionalism is refreshing and I am sure that families will find his research interesting and useful. There has been a positive development of the group over the years, from a few parents forming a committee to now having a constitution, roles and responsibilities, regional co-ordinators and dedicated committee members working enthusiastically for families and carers. Also the fundraising and raising of awareness and producing the newsletter have raised the profile of the group. Hope you all enjoyed the May weekend. This was a milestone in the duration of the RTS Support Group; twenty years have passed since the group started supporting families affected by RTS. The Support Group has grown considerably since then and we still have Barbara, Mags and David as part of the group. For many editions of the newsletter, Mags and Nick Ruck did a wonderful job in gathering information and distributing the newsletter to all families. The fundraising and donations has now enabled us to develop the newsletter in a colourful and professional manner and our thanks go to Maxine and Juliet who are doing a sterling job with the production and the content. I'm sure you'll agree that our successful bid from the lottery grant was fantastic news for the group. The grant went a long way to finance the weekend in Weymouth. We received over £9000 which was very welcomed indeed. It is not often that we receive a direct grant so it is nice to be recognised and rewarded in such a manner. Well done Juliet, the weekend was nearly paid for! I think that it is appropriate at this time to pay tribute to all committee members who have given their time to the RTS cause, people who were initially involved at the start and members who came on board to offer their time and support for the group. The list is too long to personally name those people but I would just like to offer thanks to everyone who has been involved with the group and who helped us develop and move the group forward in a positive and professional manner. Some people only joined us for a short time, while others have served for a number of years, everyone is valued and on behalf of the committee, thanks to everyone out there who has contributed to the RTS cause. It is also a time to celebrate just what we have achieved; we don't often take the time out to reflect on how far we have come as a support group. The progress has been made possible by everyone who has been involved, families, committee members have all contributed to the progression of the group. For instance, I am constantly receiving positive feedback at various fundraising events regarding the newsletter. People often comment on the content and production of the newsletter. I also think that it attracts funding, for instance the group received a donation from Leeds Utd for over £500 and one of the reasons was the fact that I had sent a newsletter previously and to ask Leeds Utd if they would like to be involved with the golf day, this led to a donation as well as their involvement with the golf day. I am proud, as you probably are, to be part of the RTS group. A group that supports families with information and family fun days. I can look back now on when I first became involved with the group, I wanted to help and support families and make them welcome when they attend meetings, just like my family were when we attended our first meeting. I have made many friends from been part of the group, the fundraising has also brought me into contact with many people from all areas of society. I would personally like to take this opportunity to thank everyone who has been involved with helping me on the fundraising side. I have received tremendous support with the golf days and more recently the RTS sporting dinner. The list of people is endless but special thanks go to the Aldred families, my friends from work and friends from school, Geoff Burrow and of course people from the RTS group. Shaun Callighan from the Leeds Rhinos, John and Lisa from Rawdon Golf and Tennis Club, who have contributed to the golf day and made the day so enjoyable. 3 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a7 From the Chair cont’d Phil Clarke from Sky TV. Wayne Hollywood and his colleagues at DePuy for their generous donations. The list is endless and of course to my family, for their support and encouragement when times have been difficult, especially the last two years. Twenty years has seen changes, as probably the next twenty years will. Whoever is part of the committee will no doubt keep the group moving forward and supporting families with information and promoting the group in a positive and enthusiastic manner. Also, thanks to the past and present committees, who have worked hard and supported me since I became chair, which seems a while ago now! For me personally, there have been many highlights since my initial involvement with the group, the positive moments far outweigh the negative ones. The trip to America springs to mind, meeting so many families, meeting the two doctors who did such sterling work throughout the years. Speaking to people from different countries and realising the work that our support group undertake was an example to other groups throughout the world. The ten golf days have been very enjoyable, I will hold many fond memories from friends, family and RTS people coming together to enjoy the day and raising money for the group. But my fondest memory is making lots of friends and being party to the group developing and moving forward. It would not be possible to organise fun days, raise money and promote the group without the input from such enthusiastic colleagues who had served or are still on the committee. Thanks to everyone who attended the Christmas Family Day. The group had another presentation from Chris Oliver and his team. Chris is doing a good job of updating the group with the findings from his research. Again we were very lucky in having such a good venue; the school was new and had marvellous facilities. 4 Many thanks to all who helped make the day enjoyable and worthwhile. Special thanks to April and Max for their hard work in making this another successful event. Also I would like to say thanks to committee members who have left us this year. Juliet, Amanda and Gio. I would personally like to extend my thanks for the work that you have all undertaken while being part of the committee. On behalf of the committee we hope that you enjoyed your time and involvement with the group. Just one more item regarding the committee, come on you males out there, we now have a total of two men on board. Let's address this in balance and put your name forward for the committee and have a voice! I look forward to seeing you at one of our events. John Peat. P.S. On a personal note, Kath and I have become grandparents again. Baby Mia was born in October 2006 and our Connor loves her to bits, he can't stop kissing her! John loves Mia but does ask when they are going home! RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a8 Meet a Family Katie’s Story Katie’s Holiday in Florida We went to Sea World and saw the Shamu show as well as the dolphins, penguins, otters and many more. Katie is 9 and has RTS and her Mum writes on her behalf: On 21st October 2006, I went with my family and some friends on a brilliant holiday to Florida. We spent a long time on the aeroplane to get there but it was ok as I watched dvds for most of the journey. The staff on the plane were very good to me - they had a special wheelchair that could fit down the aisles on the plane to move me around. When I needed changing, they took me on the chair to a place where Mummy could lie me down and there was a curtain across so it was private. In Florida, we hired a huge bus as there were 8 of us, the luggage and my wheelchair. We stayed in a villa with its own pool. Mummy and Daddy had a bedroom downstairs and so did I and everyone else slept upstairs - it was perfect for us. The bath was so big that it was difficult for me to be lifted but we managed. I did so much whilst I was there - the local people were all so kind to me and I could go anywhere in my wheelchair - there were even rides at the parks that I could go on in my chair which made it very easy. I had a special pass so that I didn't have to queue for the rides - Mummy says I can't really understand if I have to wait but it didn't matter with this special system. I did so many great things but I have just picked some of my favourites to tell you about: Magic Kingdom was one of the best parks as it had so much for me to do - lots of rides (my favourite was Dumbo) and all of the characters were there. As I like spinning round, the teacups were another favourite of mine (not Mummy's though - she looked a funny colour when we got off!) We saw the park being opened by Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Goofy, Pluto and others. They sprinkle magic dust and sing and the park is open for the day. We were there for Halloween too which was a big occasion - there were street entertainers, all of the children were dressed up and The Disney Store gave all of the children a bag to put their candy in - all of the shops gave you sweets. The other thing that I really loved was Discovery Cove, where I swam with the dolphins. Charlotte and Joe (my sister and brother) were with me too - it was magical as you can see in the photos. Katie I saw The Bear in the Big Blue House Show - bear is huge - just like on the TV. The parades in all of the parks were great and there were special places for us to wait so that I could see many of the characters stopped to talk to me - I loved them all but especially Winnie the Pooh and Tigger. 5 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a9 Meet a Family Francesco’s Story All the way from Lake Garda, Italy! I'd like to introduce you to the Dell'Oro family. I'm Janet and have been living in the north of Italy for over 20 years - hence the Italian surname! My husband is Riccardo and we have three children. Francesco is nearly 15 and has RTS, Olga is 13 and Alex (the after thought!) is 5. We live near Brescia, not far from Lake Garda. When I started to think about what to put in this article I realised that there were so many things I could say about Francesco and how life has been since his birth that I could write a book! The most important thing is that he's a happy, caring person who is loved by everyone. I don't think anybody could meet Francesco and not be won over by him. People in Italy love children and make a lot of fuss over them. When they were younger Olga drew lots of attention (being blonde she's quite a novelty) but Francesco's charming smile soon had people looking at him as well. He's nearly always happy, with a ready smile and loves to have a laugh - he can be quite a comic at times. We were fortunate to have Francesco's condition diagnosed almost immediately after his birth and I think that from a medical point of view he's been really well cared for. The Italian health service where we live works well and efficiently and we've reaped the benefits of this. Having said this Francesco hasn't had any major health problems. There are no special schools in Italy anymore. Francesco started nursery school when he was 3 and did four rather than the usual three years there. Then he moved on to elementary school and as we live in a village he was in the same class as Olga. Now he's about to finish the first part of secondary education and in September will move on to high school. I feel that in Francesco's case it's been a real bonus for him being in mainstream education. We've been lucky in that his special needs teachers and personal assistants have always been lovely people who've taken Francesco's education and well being to heart and have helped him to make enormous progress. His speech is not bad but sometimes unclear, he can read and write simple things and he's 6 quite an expert with the computer, even surfing the net to find out more about his favourite cartoon characters! I'm also convinced that having Francesco in their class is of great benefit to the other children. I'd even say that they're lucky to have him with them. I think it helps them to accept other people's differences, to be more tolerant and appreciate their own abilities and makes them aware that nobody is perfect, we all have our failings. High school is going to be a new adventure for us but I'm confident that it will be as positive an experience as the rest of his schooling has been. I've just started thinking seriously about Francesco's future, what that holds for him and what we can do to make it as serene as possible - quite daunting but something which needs to be faced. I attended the weekend in May and managed to pick a few brains! Of course it was a terrible shock when Francesco was born and there have been difficult and worrying moments and doubtless there will be more to come but I really want to convey the great joy that Francesco has brought to our and to many other people's lives. In Italy they often compare life and how you live it to a bottle - of wine, of course! - you either see it as half empty or half full. I really feel that out bottle is more than half full. Janet RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a10 Francesco’s Story A Letter from Francesco LETTER (direct from Francesco!) Francesco’s Story HELLO! MY NAME IS FRANCESCO DELL'ORO. I'M THIRTEEN YEARS OLD. MY BIRTHDAY IS IN APRIL, ON THE 23RD. I LIVE IN CASTENEDOLO, ITALY. I HAVE A SISTER AND A BROTHER: MY SISTER'S NAME IS OLGA AND MY BROTHER'S NAME IS ALEXANDER. I LIKE VERY MUCH USING THE COMPUTER: TO WRITE, TO LOOK AT THE IMAGES, TO PLAY VIDEOGAMES, TO SURF ON THE INTERNET. ON THE INTERNET I LOOK FOR MY FAVOURITE CHARACTERS: SPONGEBOB, HARRY POTTER, THE ANIMOTOSI… MY FAVOURITE SUBJECT IS ENGLISH. I LIKE LISTENING TO MUSIC AND MY FAVOURITE SINGER IS RAMAZZOTTI. I ALSO LIKE VERY MUCH HORSES FRANCESCO 7 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a11 Meet a Family Ella’s Story The McCleods Gary’s Story In the first term last year I started horseriding lessons with my school, which was fab and I really enjoyed it. It only lasted for the first term which just wasn't long enough, so when Dad asked me if I wanted horseriding lessons for my Christmas present I was so excited and jumped at the chance to be able to ride a pony again. other side and nearly mounted and dis-mounted all in one go. Dad and Juliet were there to help me and Phil kept hold of my leg so I didn't fall off completely. I thought is was great and very funny and it gave us all something to talk about afterwards. My first lesson was fab and I really enjoyed it, I had a helper called Rhiannon who walked with me and held Blue's bridle and who I just had to talk to as the lesson went on, she was really nice! In this lesson, I learnt how to hold the reins properly, where my feet should be in the stirrups, which position my legs should be in and also how to do rising trots. The rising trots were hard work and I think it will take me a time to get the hang of these! The lesson went really quickly and I can't wait for my next one. Ella’s First Horseriding Lesson For Christmas my Dad and Juliet bought me horseriding lessons at a near by riding school called Markfield Equestrian Centre, which is not far from where we live. Also for Christmas, I had jodhpurs, riding boots and gloves to wear for my lessons. I was so excited and I couldn't wait for when I went to stay with Dad and Juliet in the New Year so I could go to my first proper horseriding lesson. When the day came, I went to bed early the night before because it was an early start and I couldn't wait for this day to come, I was so excited! Juliet woke me up early in the morning because my lesson started at 9am and I jumped out of bed and couldn't wait to get dressed and wear my new clothes and boots. When we got to the riding school we paid for my lesson and they told me which pony I would be riding. My pony was called 'Blue' and he is a grey pony, which is just great because grey is my favourite colour for a pony. I chose which hat I wanted to wear and Dad made sure that it fitted properly. We went to meet my pony with all of the other children who were also in the lesson. I also met my instructor, Phil, who was really nice and friendly. Phil helped me to get onto Blue for the first time and I did something, which was really funny! We didn't use a mounting block the first time and Phil gave me a leg up onto Blue. He pushed me so hard onto Blue that I went straight over the 8 Hope you like these photos that my Dad took of me! Ella Crowe (Aged 12) RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd Katie’ Story Jack and the Beanstalk 30/9/08 16:14 Page a12 Chitty Chitty Bang Bang 9 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:14 Page a13 Meet a Family Rosemarie’s Story All the way from Chile! HELLO, MY NAME IS ROSEMARIE. I AM FROM CHILE, SO FOR ME COULD BE EASY TO WRITE OUR HISTORY IN SPANISH, BUT I THINK IS BETTER FOR EVERYBODY IN ENgISH WELL ..OUR HISTORY BEgANS.. IN THE 27 OF OCTOBER OF 2000. WE WERE ALMOST MARRIED 2 YEARS AND WE HAD OUR PRETTY SON. HE WAS BORN AND NOBODY NOTICED ANYTHINg WRONg., BUT AFTER WE WENT HOME HE STARTED TO HAVE REFLUX AND SOME PROBLEMS WITH A LITTLE CONJUNTIVITIS. OUR PEDIATRICIAN DOESNT NOTICED ANYTHINg WRONg, BUT HIS DEVELOPMENT WAS VERY POOR. WE ASKED FOR HELP..WE WERE VERY CONFUSED, NOBODY SAID TO MANY THINgS TO DO.. AFTER HE WAS 1 YEAR ,I WAS WAINTINg ANOTHER BABY.. SO WE BROUgHT HIM TO HIS DOCTOR TO CHECK HIS EASE AND OUR DOCTOR NOTICED SOME VERY PECULIAR THINg IN HIS HANDS AND BROWN EASE. FINALLY HE DISCOVERED THAT OUR LOVELY SON HAS RUBINSTEIN TAYBI. WE MADE THE FISH CROMOSOMES TEST IN THE USA,BUT THE DIAgNOSTIC WAS NEgATIVE. WE WERE MORE CONFUSED, BUT THE DOCTORS TOLD US THAT WE WILL HAVE TO TAKE THE RTS DIAgNOSTIC LIKE A CLINICAL DIAgNOSE. WELL. WE START TO HELP HIM WITH SPEACH THERAPY AND WE MOVED TO CHILE, SO WE FOUND MORE THINgS TO WORK TOgETHER WITH OUR FAMILY. AFTER LOOKINC FOR ALL PLACES TO HELP US, WE FOUND A SPECIAL CENTER .”.ALTAVIDA”..THERE IS A SMALL PLACE WHERE THEY PROFESSIONALS WORKS WITH SPECIAL TEACHERS. THAT PLACE WAS AND STILL IS, THE MIRACLE FOR MY BEAUTIFUL SON. IS VERY DIFFICULT FOR ME TO EXPLAIN IN ALL THE WORDS WHAT THAT IT COST FOR US TO HELP HIM AND TO HELP US TO BE HAPPY, BECAUSE HE WAS ALWAYS MORE THAN HAPPY WORKINg WITH US. BUT 10 WE NEEDED MORE INFORMATION TO FEEL THAT WE WERE DOINg RIgHTEOUSLY. I STARTED TO gO TO THE UNIVERSITY ALSO, TO LEARNED MORE ABOUT SPECIAL CHILDRENS AND DIFFERETS WAYS TO HELP THEM.. WAS VERY NICE FOR ME TO FINISHED ALL MY STUDIES AND TO BE MORE RELIEFE OF ALL MY PAINS… I WAS FEELINC VERY BAD IN THE PAST , BECAUSE OF THIS WALL BETWEEN ME AND THE RTS SINDROME. FELIPE IS MORE THAN AN ANgEL.. HE IS ALWAYS A HAPPY CHILD, AND HE LOVES TO TOUCH, TO STAY IN TOUCH, TO BE THE CENTER OF THE SITUATION. HE FINALLY LEARNED TO GO BY HIMSELF TO THE BATHROOM. HE TALK A LITTLE WORDS, BUT HE WORKS WITH US WITH SIgNS , CREATED BY HIMSELF, SO HE IS ALWAYS TRYINg TO COMUNICATE THEIR FEELINgS. HE IS VERY SENSITIVE, AND HE DOESNT LIKE TO SEE PEOPLE IN A BAD MOOD WAY. HE LOVES OUR FAMILY, AND SPECIALLY HIS FATHER, THE STRONg PART OF ME. MY CENTER. FELIPE HAS A SISTER, HERE NAME IS ALESSANDRA, HE IS 6 YEARS OLD, SHE IS 5 YEARS OLD.. SHE DOESNT HAVE RTS..SO SHE PLAYS WITH HIM LIKE A NORMAL CHILD. SHE HAS A LOT OF INgENUITY AND HE LOVES HER VERY MUCH FOR ALL THATS COMPLEMENTS. THEY BOTH gOES TO A DIFFERENT SCHOOL, BUT THEY LOVE TO STAY TOgETHER AFTER CLASS, PLAYINg , WATCHINg TV, IN THE gARDEN, IN THE CAR, LOVES TO DANCE WITH THE GRANDMOTHER, LOVES TO PLAY WITH WORDS AND ASK FOR QUESTIONS IN THE COMPUTER. HE JUST LEARNED ALL THE LETTERS, HE LOVES LECTIONS AND LECTURE. HE IS THE MOST LOVELY CHILD IN OUR FAMILY, RECEIVINg TENDERNESS OF UNCLES, FRIENDS AND HER NANY ROSE. RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd Rosemarie’s Story cont’d I NOW THAT FOR US IS THE BEgINNINg , THANK gOD TO HAVE HIM IN OUR LIFES. BUT WE FELIPE IS THE MOST IMPORTANT THINg IN THE WORLD FOR ME, TOgETHER WITH THE REST OF MY FAMILY AND I WILL LIKE TO gET ALL THE WAYS TO CONTINUE HELPINg HIM, ALWAYS. NOW IS THE TIME TO HAVE ANOTHER CHILD, I HOPE gOD CAN gIVE ME THIS PRESENT.. I HOPE, BECAUSE WE THINK THAT COULD BE BETTER FOR OUR CHILDS TO HAVE ANOTHER SISTER OR ANOTHER BROTHER. THANKS FOR ALL THE INFORMATION, AND PLEASE CONTINUE HELPINg US . ROSEMARIE DELTA IÑA DEL MAR-CHILE 30/9/08 16:15 Page a14 From Anon AM I AN ALIEN? I get stared at all the time and people call me names everywhere I go of late it is all the same Am I a alien from outer space or is it because I got a different face Am I a side show am I a freak how do people think I speak So why don’t people pass the time to say good morning that would be fine to say Hello that would do Or do you think I’ll take a bite out of you So look careful before you speak am I such a awful freak I got ten fingers and ten toes but then you never know I might have a rocket waiting for me but then you just have to wait and see Signing off from Outer Space (This poem was sent in to me by a lady with RTS who wishes to remain anonymous. The transcription is exactly as written). 11 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a15 Meet a family Shared Care The McCleods By Mags and Nick Ruck Does it occasionally cross your mind 'what will happen to your RTS son or daughter in the future when you are no longer able to care for them at home, either due to circumstances or because you are getting older yourselves and maybe just can't cope any longer'. It is something we had thought about -fleetingly over the years, but always thinking 'not yet, we are definitely not ready for Philip to leave home yet'. When he left school at 19 years old he went to a Day Centre, at the time this seemed to be the best option, he coped well and appeared to enjoy going. Gradually over the next 4-5 years he became increasingly bored, not willing to join in with the groups of 10-15 others with learning difficulties and would wander off causing disruption. Eventually the staff there said that they could no longer meet Philip's need and that the Day Centre was not the right environment for him. Community based day care was set up for him, he had a wonderful time, doing all the things that he enjoyed, ten pin bowling, swimming, playing snooker, football, rugby, going to the cinema, arts and crafts, drama therapy, visits to funfairs, the sea side and trips on the train. Life for him was one long holiday. This worked extremely well until he became quite seriously ill, with pneumonia and empyema, while on an outing to Weston Super Mare. The day care staff took him straight to hospital and I met them there. Philip was in hospital for 3 weeks and coped remarkably well with all the treatment and eventual surgery. Once he had fully recovered physically we thought that he would soon get back into the routine of getting out and about - wrong. It became increasingly difficult to get him to even leave the house and once he was out he refused to get out of the car doing everything within his power to be brought back home again. It was the same at respite care and they said that they just could not cope with him (by this time I knew that feeling too). This situation continued for over a year and we were seriously considering whether we could continue to 12 look after Philip at home. The social worker tried everything to find alternative day care and respite and was very supportive. Eventually she referred Philip to the 'out reach team'. This consisted of a psychologist and a challenging behaviour worker. They visited us regularly chatting to and observing Philip, within the first couple of meetings they thought that his problems were all to do with being taken to hospital while out on a day trip with the day care service. His anxiety levels went sky high whenever he left the house so he displayed extremely challenging behaviour just so that he would be brought back home, where he felt safe and in control, (which is exactly what had been happening). The challenging behaviour worker spent a lot of time with Philip, building up his confidence levels, until eventually he would go out with her quite readily (usually to MacDonalds) just for a couple of hours, but he was still not happy to go out with the day care team. Around about the same time a new residential home (Fern Croft) opened in Gloucester, approximately 25 miles from our home on the outskirts of Bristol. The social worker knew of it having placed another of her clients there, she asked them if they could provide respite care. Apparently when a home is registered they have to state if they are allocating respite care beds and this home had not, but they were happy to offer shared care. This is exactly what it was; Philip's care is shared between Fern Croft and us. RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a16 Shared Care Cont’d What a lifesaver this proved to be. I went to have a look round with Philip and the social worker and was really impressed, very homely but done to a high standard. The challenging behaviour worker took Philip to Fern Croft for a few hours, every Saturday over the next few weeks; he got used to the building, staff and the two other young ladies that live there.To begin with we thought that he could perhaps go there for the odd weekend, he had a bedroom allocated just for him, so was able to have his own TV, video player, music centre, video tapes, music CD's and clothes so that it soon became familiar to him. The staff at Fern Croft are brilliant, very experienced, understanding and caring and offered to provide day care as well as overnight stays. This worked out so well, he was collected from home between 9am -9:30am and brought back between 5pm -6pm each day, staying there every weekend. Philip was able to do all the things he enjoyed, this could be staying in and watching videos, cooking or going ten pin bowling and visiting places that he was interested in. It was quite remarkable to us how well he adapted to his new routine, happy to leave each morning, returning in time for tea and he did not complain about staying at Fern Croft at the weekend. When a year later a much larger home opened called Fern Court. It is a lovely large house set in 2 acres of land, we decided that it would meet Philip's needs even more and Philip was one of the first to move in. They now have 6 other residents that he gets on well with. We are hoping to continue in the same way for the next 5 or so years. Eventually it will be his long term home, for us to see him happy, content and feeling safe and secure is a tremendous relief. There were a few settling in problems in the first few weeks but the staff dealt with each situation very ably and Philip soon realised that he would not be brought home whatever he did so it did not take him long to calm down and relax. Nick and I are enjoying far more freedom. After 30 years of always having to consider what would be suitable for Philip (which has been very limiting) we are thoroughly enjoying being able to go shopping or for a meal. I have been able to visit my elderly mother more often (she lives 130 miles away), even just being able to have a chat without interruption was something new for us. We don't know if Shared Care is available in other areas of the country within a residential home setting but to us it seems the perfect way to prepare any RTS son or daughter for their long-term future. Philip now has 2 homes with people who love him very much iIn both. Mags and Nick Ruck Philip is picked up on a Monday morning and stays at Fern Court until Friday lunchtime when he is brought home to spend the weekend at home. If we wish to have a weekend away then he stays longer (which he is not so happy about). 13 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a17 RTS Events Family Weekend at Weymouth What a weekend it was! We set up our registration table at Haven on the Friday afternoon and it was fantastic as always to see the families arrive. The children were all excited with thoughts of what they were going to get up to over the weekend! Keys in hand and weekend instructions clutched, our families went off to find their home for the next couple of days. The caravans were fabulous and I am so pleased to say - nothing whatsoever like Fleetwood! Friday night was a leisurely evening, chatting contentedly with families and sharing a joke or two! Saturday morning started early for the committee, setting up, making sure the most important element of the weekend was set up in good time - the tea and coffee station! At 10.00am the families started to arrive and the day’s activities began. Dr Hennekam and Professor Chris Oliver and his team were on hand and gave presentations. Further on in this newsletter you will see the presentation given on Challenging Behaviour. The day flew by, families were very busy with Dr Hennekam, Chris Oliver and the Speech Therapist. It was then time for all to get back to their caravans, change and get back for the RTS Support Group 20th Birthday Party. The committee did everyone proud - the room looked fabulous - blue and gold balloons (I do seem to remember being on the balloon production line run by Gill Hart (please don’t tell her .... but she is a right task master!). Following dinner John Peat gave a speech and I have to say I think everyone in the room was a little emotional. And things got even worse when Barbara Baron and Mags Ruck were presented with flowers! But relief .... out came the cake! The disco started and we were all off dancing to all the usual records - well what else could we have? How could you possibly have a party without YMCA, Birdy Song - the list goes on! We had a super time and then it was time for bed. On Sunday morning we had arranged a treat for the children (and me!), breakfast with Rory the Tiger. Rory was on fine form and we were presented with a great picture of all with Rory (just before the heat got to him and he fainted!). 14 Breakfast over, it was time to prepare the room for the AGM and raffle. The AGM was very constructive and from there Peter Burrows was welcomed onto the committee. I will just remind everyone at this point, if you feel that you could bring ideas and support to the group, why not join us on the committee? Following the Prize Draw, tombola and on the day raffle, it was time for lunch. With the formalities over families were off sightseeing or off back home ready for work on the Monday morning. Weymouth is a fabulous holiday resort, I could sit for hours watching the boats coming and going in the harbour. The sandy beach is full of families trying to win the biggest sand castle competition. Many of the families have since gone back to Weymouth which I think proves my point!. Roll on 2009 - where will we be next? Maxine RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a18 RTS Events Golf days Fore - all duck! Friday the 3rd of August saw the tenth RTS Golf day take place at South Leeds Golf Club. Mr David Smith, a big supporter of the R.T.S. Golf Day, volunteered his services and managed to persuade the management committee at his golf club South Leeds, to allow us to hold the event there. Again the event was blessed with good weather and the course was in magnificent condition, the greens were a credit to the ground staff. The eventual winner was Carl Pitchford, son of Steve, the former Leeds and Gt. Britain rugby League player. Carl played very well indeed. The winner of the nearest pin was my friend Bob Friend, who came in with a late challenge after it looked like David Smith would be the winner. We had a record number of competitors this year and just over two thousand pounds was raised on the day. Wayne Hollywood and his colleagues at De Puy, donated over six hundred pounds. Rob Burrow and Danny McGuire from the Leeds Rhinos participated in the event and presented the prizes afterwards. Many thanks to them and to everyone who competed and donated things on the day. The day is not about prizes, it's about raising money and having a good time. We are still raising money and everyone seems to be enjoying it, so let's give it another go! Also let’s have more people from the group playing, it would be nice to see people donating to the event and participating on the day. I would like to thank my family; they have supported me and contributed every year. Kath has bought me things for prizes and the auction, my brother and his wife have donated the fruit and of course my Mum and Dad are there to collect the money, help with the auction, sell raffle tickets etc. Many thanks to you all. John I had the pleasure (dubious) of playing with Roy Aldred and Roy played very well and kept me thoroughly entertained. It was the first time in two years that I had managed to complete eighteen holes, so hope I did not hold everyone up! I was going to stop organising the golf day; it's getting harder each year to gather auction prizes. However, after much consideration and there is still a tremendous interest from all the competitors, decided to go ahead with it a little longer! 15 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a19 RTS Events Sportman’s Dinner Are they still standing? The Sportsman dinner was another great success. This was held on the 20th January at Headingley Stadium. It was a wet and windy night when my Dad and me and two neighbours set off in the taxi and arrived at Headingley around 6-45. We were greeted at the door by one of the directors, Shaun Callighan and his team. I then went into the bar and said hello to the early arrivers before making my way upstairs to have a look at the table layout and to introduce myself to the M.C. for the night, Mr Barry York. I then made my way to the Directors' Suite where a friend of mine, Geoff Burrow and his G.M.B. colleagues had paid for a private room prior to the dinner. I thanked them for their generous contribution. We had some photographs taken before I made my way back downstairs to greet the other guests. It was good to see so many people from my school days, ex-work colleagues, people from the golf club, friends and relatives. Again we had about twenty former players from the rugby league world and current international Rob Burrow and ExGreat Britain player Barrie McDermott. The M.C. this year was Barry York who led the evening's event as well as providing most of the humour. The above mentioned were joined on the top table by John Boyd, formerly from Radio Leeds and Roy Dickinson, last year's speaker. The Leeds Club again supported the dinner with a signed shirt and ball from this season and tickets and a meal at one of the games but the most treasured item was a millennium 16 shirt from 1999 at Wembley with signatures from players both past and present. We had a nice dinner with wine and played the silly stand up bingo game. Barrie McDermott's speech was first class with tales from his playing days and the battles he had with the Aussies. Also he explained about all the times he was dismissed from the field or ordered to appear at the Rugby League headquarters to explain his latest brush with the authorities. Of course Barrie said that on most of the occasions it was a case of mistaken identity! Barrie was not only funny but his passion for rugby league came over loud and strong. He has served the Leeds Club for over ten years and was now employed as a community worker and match host in the players' bar. Barrie is held in high regard, especially at the Leeds Club, he is now a role model for younger players coming through the system and testament to what hard work and dedication can bring. Barrie has worked hard at his trade, there has been difficult times throughout his career but Barrie has overcome adversity and rose to the top of his profession. Also he has experienced the hard times prior to the players in Super League becoming full time professionals. Barrie worked on a building site throughout the day and then trained in the evenings before playing at the weekend, so Barrie has seen both sides of the life in Rugby League. A big thank you to everyone who attended and contributed to the event. Barrie McDermott for his contribution and very good speech. Barry York for his control of the night's proceedings. The Leeds Club, Shaun Callighan and his staff, former and present players, our guest on the night, my friends Geoff and Rob Burrow and John Holmes. Thanks also to the committee for their support. John 13 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a20 And what a night it was! 17 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd RTS Events Xmas Pictures 18 30/9/08 16:15 Page a21 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a22 Meet a family 19 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a23 Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders School of Psychology University of Birmingham, UK Challenging Behaviour Research Children and adults with Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome: A research update In almost every way a person who has a genetic syndrome is just the same as everyone else, with the same needs, wants, and rights. However, in some ways a person who has a genetic syndrome will differ from people who do not have that syndrome. Similarities and differences are equally important when thinking about a person's wellbeing and how best to help people realise their full potential. This information about similarities and differences helps to guide education, treatment, assessment and early intervention strategies for people with Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome (RTS). This is one of the main reasons why our team of psychologists, at the Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, is interested in the link between specific behaviours and a genetic syndrome. In this article we will bring you up-to-date with the news and developments concerning RTS at the Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders and we outline our future plans. Survey Results 2006 Last year we conducted a survey with you (the parents and caregivers of people with RTS) and we also interviewed around 15 to 20 parents at the summer RTS meeting. The purpose of the survey and interviews was to gather information about RTS from people who have first hand experience of the syndrome. We had a fantastic response to the survey and received 104 responses (59 males & 45 females with RTS ranging from 1 to 49 years of age). Thank you! From the interviews we identified some key areas that you felt we should research. More on this later. Results on development of speech and mobility Figure 1 below shows the percentage of people in the survey who had developed speech and were mobile. Figures 2 and 3 show the percentage of people who had acquired given levels of self-help skills. Speech & Mobility Self Help Skills Figure 2: The percentage of people who were able, partially able or unable to dress, wash themselves (self help skills). Encopresis Figure 3: The percentage of people who were ‘frequently’ wetting and soiling themselves across three age bands. Wetting/soiling drops rapidly during the teenage years. Your observations - a starting point for us As parents and carergivers, nobody knows the people you care for as well as you do. Your observations and feedback have provided a starting point for future research into the behavioural challenges in children and adults with RTS. In particular, you told us about: * Problem behaviours such as self-injury and hitting out * Excessive (or preserved) sociability. * Overactivity and impulsivity (can’t wait!!!!) * Autistic-like behaviours (unusual communication and social interactions, and repetitive, compulsive or ritualistic behaviours * General mood and that people with RTS seemed to have a positive mood more often than not. 20 Figure 1: The percentage of people who were verbal and who could walk unaided across three age bands. Speech development is delayed for many people with RTS. RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a24 You reported that of people with RTS: 30.1% display self-injurious behaviour * 54.5% display aggression * 40.8% physically damage property or the environment In the rest of this article we will give you some feedback on self-injury and aggression and explain some of the new research avenues that we are taking to explore social interactions and repetitive behaviours. 2.. Understandably, witnessing self-injurious or other challenging behaviours causes a great deal of distress to parents and caregivers and has a signficant impact on the quality of life for all concerned. However, the most important thing to remember about self-injury and other challenging behaviours is that they are not inevitable. The right sort of assessment and invention may reduce them. To work out if this is the case, ask yourself these questions: Self Injurious & Challenging Behaviour The most important thing to do is keep an open mind about the possible causes of self-injury and challenging behaviour and then to systematically address each cause. What are the causes of self-injury and challenging behaviour? 1. Pain and discomfort The research of Angelo Selicorni and his colleagues in Milan has confirmed the clinical observation of many professionals that gastro-oesophageal reflux is associated with self-injury and challenging behaviour in a syndrome called Cornelia de Lange. The evidence is mounting that self-injury and challenging behaviour decrease when reflux is treated and we have recently found that self-injury is significantly associated with reflux related behaviours such as: back arching, excessive drinking in the morning, teethgrinding, touching the mouth, throat and chest area, sleeping sitting up, excessive drooling, and an inability to sit still. Figure 4: Middle Ear Infection Another common cause of pain in people with learning disabilities is middle ear infections (figure 4). Ear hitting, head banging, and hair pulling are some of the ways that people with RTS may respond to the pain. A learned behaviour Self-injury and challenging behaviours can be learned behaviours. For example, the person may hurt themselves because doing this makes something happen that the person likes. Often the thing that happens is that the person gets a response from someone with whom they would like to spend time. * Does the behaviour get a response from an adult? * Does the behaviour attract your attention? * Does the behaviour 'reprimand'? annoy you and make you * Does the person behave in this manner so that you will come and talk or play a game with them? * Does the person engage in the behaviour when you are talking to someone else in the room? Another common cause of self-injury and challenging behaviour is that a person wants something to stop or go away (e.g. task/chore or an overwhelming social situation). To assess whether self-injury or challenging behaviour has been learned you can keep charts that will show you whether there is a pattern to something in the environment triggering the behaviour. Five important things to know about intervening for behaviours maintained by attention. * Modify your response behaviour. If you must respond, to protect and restrict, be ‘cool’, no speech, no eye contact, no fun! * Present positive and fun attention when the behaviour is not occurring. Set a timer to remind you. * Find or teach a communicative response that can get attention from you and others. Make sure everyone responds to it. * Increase independence to give control to the person and reduce their reliance on your attention. * Make sure everyone is doing the same thing. However, if the behaviour is occurring more than ten times a day a more structured assessment is required. The most commonly used method is called experimental functional analysis (also known as analogue conditions). This needs to be conducted by an applied behaviour analyst or clinical psychologist and involves changing levels of social contact and tasks to see if the self-injury is associated witha lower or higher level of attention or the presense of a task. 21 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a25 Special Report A New Team of Researchers We have recently expanded our work at the Centre for Neurdevelopmental Disorders at the University of Birmingham and we have a new team of five psychologists whose specific goal is to look at sociability and repetitive behaviours in children and adults with RTS and some other syndromes. Those of you who were able to attend the RTS Christmas family get together will already be familiar with our new PhD students, Laurie Powis and Jane Appleby, who will be working with you over the next three years. Our new team is particularly specialised because Jane and Laurie are being supervised by Professor Chris Oliver and two experts in Developmental Psychology associated with the Centre, Dr. Ian Apperley and Dr. Sarah Beck. The team also works in collaboration with Prof. Raoul Hennekam at Great Ormond Street Hospital. We would like to thank all the parents/carers and people with RTS who have already volunteered to be part of our research over the next three years. If you want more information about this project and think someone you know with RTS might want to take part then you can contact Prof. Chris Oliver, Jane or Laurie (See Box 3 for details). Are people with RTS very sociable? Over the next three years Laurie Powis (figure 5) will focus her research specifically on the social behaviours shown by people with RTS. People with RTS are often described by their carers as happy, loving, caring and easy to get on with. Indeed, this sociable, even overfriendly, temperament with a love for adult attention and a reduced fear of strangers has been noted in the research literature and it can be a problem. Therefore, it seems important to find out if people with RTS demonstrate heightened sociability and, if so, why. Our recent analysis of change in sociability over time (figure 6) confirms that people with RTS are highly sociable. However the results suggest that people with RTS become less sociable as they get older. This pattern of sociability is particularly interesting and may indicate an important developmental change in the way people with RTS think and feel about their relationhips with other people as they age. A growing body of research has highlighted the possibility that central to social activities may be our ability to infer the mental states (beliefs, desires, feelings and intentions) of others. This ability to interpret other people’s intentions has been implicated as essential for good social understanding and the ability to empathise with others (“I know how you feel”). Laurie plans to use various tasks to explore how well people with RTS infer these mental states and how this may relate to patterns of sociability.Examples of the types of task Laurie may use are detailed in boxes 1 & 2. THE DECEPTIVE BOX TASK BOX 1 We will show the person with RTS a clearly identifiable Smarties box. Unknown to them, the Smarties box contains pencils. We will say, “Here’s a Smarties box. What do you think is inside the Smarties box?” Next, we will open the Smarties box and say, “Let’s see ... it’s really pencils inside”. Then we will produce a toy figure of a boy and say, “Peter has never seen inside this Smarties box. Now here comes Peter”. We will ask the person with RTS two questions: “So what will Peter think is in the box? Smarties or Pencils?” (target question) “Did Peter see inside the box?” (memory question) Children with Autistic Spectrum disorder find it difficult to understand that Peter has different knowledge about the situation to themselves and will be more likely to answer that Peter will think pencils (rather than Smarties) are in the Smarties box. Children with good theory of the mind skills understand that Peter will think Smarties are in the Smarties box. ** Figure 6: Sociability scores for a range of syndrome groups (AS: Angelman Syndrome; CdCS: Cri du Chat Syndrome; CdLS: Cornelia de Lange Syndrome; FXS: Fragile X Syndrome; DS: Downs Syndrome; RTS: Rubinstein Taybi Syndrome) across three age bands. 22 Identifying the specific social behaviours of people with RTS and how they might be different will help us understand how people with RTS see other people and ‘read’ social situations. ** We also have versions of our tasks suitable for: Adults: (no childish content!) Non-verbal individuals! All levels of ability Everyone can take part! RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a26 CO-OPERATION TASKS Co-operation tasks require the person with RTS and the researcher to share a goal. In order to succeed on the task the person with RTS must understand the intentions of the researcher and incorporate them into their own intention. For example, in the TUBES WITH HANDLES TASK the person with RTS and the researcher must work together to retrieve a toy that is inside a tube. The tube will have a handle on each end and can only be opened by two persons simultaneously pulling at each end. The length of the tube will make it impossible for a person with RTS to grasp both handles at the same time. BOX 2 Repetitive Behaviours in people with RTS Jane Appleby (figure 5) is hoping to look at repetitive behaviours in people with RTS. These behaviours include stereotyped behaviours (hand flapping, spinning objects), repetitive speech, compulsive behaviours (behaviours that must be done), and insistence on the same routine and restricted interests (see figure 7). Jane is eager to address the possibility that these behaviours present themselves because of a problem with executive function in people with RTS. 'Executive function' is an umbrella term that encompasses a wide range of mental processes, including: holding things in your memory, monitoring ongoing behaviours, supressing unwanted behaviours that have been previously learned, and switching your attention from a current task to a new task. All these mental processes are needed for forward planning and flexible problem solving. It helps to imagine executive function as the manager of the brain organising the different mental processes so that a particular task can be completed. The manager organises these mental processes so that they work in the most effective way. However, if this manager cannot do their job properly the mental processes will not be directed in the most effective way. Figure 7: the repetitive behaviours seen in people with RTS. Adherence to routine and repetitive questioning are particularly prominent. For example, if the manager is not telling the brain to stop a behaviour once it has been started, in order to start another one, the person may keep repeating the same behaviour over and over again. Or if the manager is not directing attention away from one task towards a new task the person may become extremely distressed when their routine changes. Jane is planning to use tasks of executive function that will be fun for people to do and that will engage their attention. One task she may use with children with RTS is the bear/dragon game. This is an extremely popular and engaging version of the game Simon Says. In the bear/dragon game the person will be introduced to a ‘nice’ bear puppet and a ‘naughty’ dragon puppet and told that they should do what the ‘nice’ bear says but not what the ‘naughty’ dragon says. The purpose of this game is to test the child’s ability to suppress an unwanted resonse (to avoid responding on dragon trials). There is also a computerised “Simon” task suitable for adults and non-verbal individuals so everyone can take part! Concluding Note: We hope that you have found this article interesting and we look forward to meeting those of you who are interested in taking part in our research. If you would like to find out more about us and our research then our contact details are below. Contacting us does not mean you are committed to anything. You can make your mind up in your own time and can withdraw at any time. No problem. Contact: Chris Oliver, Jane Appleby or Laurie Powis email: [email protected] [email protected] Telephone: 0121 414 2855 Postal Address: Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders, School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbastone, Birmingham B15 2TT 23 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a27 Fundraising Leeds United and Football Aid It started with a telephone call! I received a telephone call from Peter Lockwood, Player Liaison Officer at Leeds United. Leeds United, along with the Football Aid (Field of Dreams) had agreed to donate over £500 to our support group. Peter had our details from our conversation regarding the golf day and he was reading the newsletter that I had sent him and remarked how impressed he was with the production and content. I thanked him for the generous donation and asked him if John and me could come and meet him and have a photograph taken and probably report it in the newsletter. Peter then suggested that John and me travel to the Thorp Arch training ground at Wetherby and have the photograph taken there. So one grey morning in November, John, Kath and me drove up to Wetherby and met Peter. We were shown around the training facilities and met some of the players. The facilities at Thorp Arch are first class. Upstairs was a restaurant and small gym with treatment room next door. Downstairs has a small size football pitch and an Olympic size swimming pool with a bathing and showering area. After our tour around the facilities we had a couple of photographs taken and Peter said it was nearly time to have the cheque presented to us. Peter remarked that Dennis Wise was going to present it to us but just as we about to go ahead Dennis was called to a meeting so plan B had to be implemented! Peter said that he would get one of the players to present the cheque to us. We then had a photograph taken with David Healy, Leeds United and Northern Ireland striker, just after this a man who was stood near us asked what we were doing and what my role was. I had a brief conversation with him and then was asked to step outside for the presentation of the cheque with one of the players, Shaun Derry. Afterwards the guy who came to talk to us prior to the photograph was there again, this time with a microphone and a tape recorder! He was from the radio station based at Elland Road. He asked me again who I was and what my role was. He then interviewed Shaun Derry from Leeds Utd. Afterwards he said the interview would be on at 5-30 that evening. 24 After the formal proceedings we extended our thanks and said goodbye to Peter and made our way home, excited that again our group had been recognised and were the recipients of a donation. That evening we tuned into the radio station, the presenter came on and said that Leeds had today presented a cheque to the R.T.S. Support Group, I shouted to Kath. “It's on the radio quick come and have a listen”. Again the presenter repeated what he said about the cheque and played the interview with Shaun Derry, “This is it Kath, we are next”. The presenter then started to play some music and my interview was lost for ever! Still the group had a cheque and we had raised awareness of R.T.S. at the football club. A friend of mine rang a few weeks after to inform me that the photograph was in the Leeds programme, so I rang the club and enquired if we could receive a copy of the programme. Peter then left me three copies at reception. This had all come about from the golf day. Sending newsletters out and requesting support, raising awareness comes hand in hand with raising money. The football team maybe struggling but their community work has to be applauded. John Peat RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd Job Description 30/9/08 16:15 Page a28 This job description was in one of the Children Act Registers based in Stockport, which in turn found it in the Leicester one. We wanted to show you what a great job you all do as parents! Parent(s) required for child with disability This is a permanent post Hours: 168 per week (24 x 7), 52 weeks a year. Holidays/time-off: by negotiation with statutory/voluntary or private agencies (not guaranteed). Qualifications/Experience required: no previous experience necessary. No training will be provided. Salary: £0.00 - though Carer’s & Disability Living Allowance are available. Subject to filling in long and complicated forms. Job purpose: to provide a full parenting service to a child or children with disabilities or specific needs. This includes promoting their human rights, ensuring that all of their needs are fully met and that they take an active part in family life and the wider community. Accountable to: partner, child or children with disabilities, other children and extended family. Essential Criteria: * The ability to love unconditionally with boundless energy and patience. * The ability to work under immense pressure. * Must be prepared to work anti-social hours with no sick leave or time off in lieu. * Physical strength (role requires a lot of manual labour, well developed shoulder and back muscles are essential. * The ability to balance the needs of this child with the needs of other children and family life. This could include combining this role with full/part time employment or study. * A thick skin: the role receives a lot of criticism - you will need to be prepared to be stared at and judged by others around you at all times. * Excellent organisational skills (you will have a variety of appointments to juggle without the support of a secretary/personal assistant. * The ability to multitask. * Good networking skills, combined with the ability to work independently and use your own initiative. * Must be prepared to become skilled in non-verbal communication techniques and interpretation of body language. * Must not be fazed by bodily fluids. * Must have an empathetic nature, able to work with children/adults who may be distressed. * Must be determined, assertive, proactive and have a good sense of humour. Desirable Criteria: * Knowledge of laws and entitlements inc Disability Discrimination Act and Disability Living Allowance - though this will all become second nature very quickly. Job satisfaction is very high and, with the right amount of support, it can be the most rewarding job in the world. 25 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a29 Useful Information Visa Scam This one is pretty slick since they provide Y O U with all the information, except the one piece they want. Note, the callers do not ask for your card number; they already have it. This information is worth reading. By understanding how the VISA & MasterCard Telephone Credit Card Scam works, you'll be better prepared to protect yourself. One of our employees was called on Wednesday from "VISA", and I was called on Thursday from "MasterCard". The scam works like this: Person calling says, "This is (name), and I'm calling from the Security and Fraud Department at VISA. My badge number is 12460. Your card has been flagged for an unusual purchase pattern, and I'm calling to verify. This would be on your VISA card which was issued by (name of bank) did you purchase an AntiTelemarketing Device for £497.99 from a Marketing company based in London?" When you say "No", the caller continues with, "Then we will be issuing a credit to your account. This is a company we have been watching and the charges range from £297 to £497, just under the £500 purchase pattern that flags most cards. Before your next statement, the credit will be sent to (gives you your address), is that correct?" You say "yes". The caller continues - "I will be starting a fraud investigation. If you have any questions, you should call the 0800 number listed on the back of your card (0800-VISA) and ask for Security. You will need to refer to this Control Number. The caller then gives you a 6 digit number. "Do you need me to read it again?" Here's the IMPORTANT part on how the scam works the caller then says, "I need to verify you are in possession of your card." He'll ask you to "turn your card over and look for some numbers." There are 7 numbers; the first 4 are part of your card number, the next 3 are the security numbers that verify you are the possessor of the card. These are the numbers you sometimes use to make Internet purchases to prove you have the card. 26 The caller will ask you to read the 3 numbers to him. After you tell the caller the 3 numbers, he'll say, "That is correct, I just needed to verify that the card has not been lost or stolen, and that you still have your card. Do you have any other questions?" After you say, "No," the caller then thanks you and states, "Don't hesitate to call back if you do", and hangs up. You actually say very little, and they never ask for or tell you the Card number. But after we were calledYon Wednesday, we called back within 20 minutes to ask a question. Are we glad we did! The REAL VISA Security Department told us it was a scam and in the last 15 minutes a new purchase of £497.99 was charged to our card. Long story - short - we made a real fraud report and closed the VISA account. VISA is reissuing us a new number. What the scammers want is the 3-digit PIN number on the back of the card. Don't give it to them. Instead, tell them you'll call VISA or MasterCard directly for verification of their conversation. The real VISA told us that they will never ask for anything on the card as they already know the information since they issued the card! If you give the scammers your 3 Digit PIN Number, you think you're receiving a credit. However, by the time you get your statement you'll see charges for purchases you didn't make, and by then it's almost too late and/or more difficult to actually file a fraud What makes this more remarkable is that on Thursday, I got a call from a "Jason Richardson of MasterCard" with a word-for-word repeat of the VISA cam. This time I didn't let him finish. I hung up! We filed a police report, as instructed by VISA. The police said they are taking several of these reports daily! They also urged us to tell everybody we know that this scam is happening. Please pass this on to all your family and friends. By informing each other, we protect each other. Mags Ruck RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a30 Mencap’s Wills and Trusts Information Service Every year the Wills and Trusts team advise over 3000 parents and carers of people with a learning disability on how best to make a will and set up a trust. The team helps people to secure future financial support in the best possible way for a loved one who has a learning disability. These are some of the free services Mencap provides:: Helpful guides and booklets including: * Leaving money in Trust: Mencap's guide to leaving money to people with a learning disability. * A guide to making your will: A factsheet of the key things to consider when making or updating your will. * An easy-to-read guide to wills: Information about wills written for people with a learning disability. * Don't leave until tomorrow what you can do today: Information about leaving a gift in your will to Mencap. * Free two-hour 'Planning for the Future' seminars across the country. Each region of England, Wales and Northern Ireland is visited annually. The seminars are delivered by a qualified local solicitor who provides delegates with advice on issues such as: why to make a will, what to include in a will, and what are trusts - the benefits and the types available, enduring powers of attorney and the court of protection. There is also opportunity to ask questions. * A recommended directory of specialist solicitors - solicitors from across the country are selected by a strict criteria, mainly based on their experience of working with parents and carers of people with a learning disability and also their expertise in making wills and setting up trusts. * Aarti Puri is Mencap's in-house wills and trusts solicitor, her role is to advise parents, carers and trustees about their options when considering their family members with a learning disability in wills and trusts. Aarti gives advice over the phone, and by email. Aarti is happy to answer any queries on: * Making and changing wills * Making enduring powers of attorney and * Setting up trusts (including Mencap Trust Co) registering at the Court of Protection * Issues of capacity * Appointment of receivers at court of protection * * * * * * * Welfare and healthcare decisions Living wills Making statutory wills Finding a solicitor for advice Trustees responsibilities and duties The rules that apply to means-tested benefits for people with a learning disability The new Mental Capacity Act 2005 Mencap Trust Company Limited Mencap Trust Company Limited is a company that manages discretionary trusts set up for people with a learning disability. Some people choose to appoint a company rather than an individual to act as the trustee of their trust . This may be because they do not know anyone who can act as trustee, or because they do not want to place the responsibility on them. In addition, the trust company has expertise and experience in running trusts. To find out more about any of these services call the team on 0207 696 6925, email [email protected] or visit www.mencap.org.uk/willsandtrusts 27 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a31 Useful Information Wills and Trust Cont’d Wills and trusts…ten common misunderstandings - and the truths! “You would be surprised to know how many misunderstandings there are, and how much people trust what they hear,” says Aarti Puri, Mencap's in-house wills and trusts solicitor. The wills and trusts team have advised 3,000 parents in the past 12 months and demand continues to grow. They are working hard to equip parents and carers with the right information at free seminars and to encourage them to ask for help if they need it. Here are the top ten misunderstandings: 1. When I die, everything will pass to my surviving partner automatically. WRONG! If you are married with children, the first £125,000 will pass to your surviving partner and the rest will pass into a trust for your surviving partner and children. During your partner's lifetime, they will have a life interest in the trust and on their death, the trust will be divided equally between your children. If you are married with no children, your surviving partner will get £200,000 and the rest of your estate will pass to your parents equally, or if they do not survive you, your siblings in equal shares or their children, and so on down the family line. 2. When I die, my child with a learning disability will not be able to inherit from my estate because they do not have any concept of money. WRONG! All adults over the age of 18 years are able to inherit in the eyes of the law. The law does not recognise that a person with a learning disability may not have the concept of money. 3. It's alright if I do not leave any money to my child with a learning disability in my will. 4. I can appoint guardians in my will for my adult child with a learning disability. WRONG! If you do not make “adequate provision” for any of your children in your will, they can challenge your will after your death and request the Courts to re-write your will to make provision for them. If you have a child with a learning disability, a third party can do this on their behalf, and this includes the Local Authority, who will use any inheritance agreed by the Courts to pay for your child's care. WRONG! You can only appoint guardians in your will for a child under the age of 18 years. 5. A trust can be set up after my death to protect any inheritance that is left to my child with a learning disability. WRONG! Although a deceased's will can be varied up to 2 years after their death by signing a legal document known as a “deed of variation”, this can only be done by a person who has the mental capacity to do so (this is a legal test). If your child with a learning disability does not have the mental capacity to sign a legal document, then a trust can not be set up after your death. If your child with a learning disability does have the mental capacity to sign a legal document, then the authorities may question the setting up of a trust as an act of “capital deprivation” and it may be challenged. 28 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 6. 30/9/08 16:15 Page a32 All trusts are the same. WRONG! There are lots of different types of trusts and you need to take advice about the most suitable type for your family after your death. The common ones that parents of a child with a learning disability should consider are: Discretionary - where the trustees can benefit anyone from a class of beneficiaries at any time in relation to either income or capital or both; this is the most flexible form of trust set up by families; if your child is a beneficiary of this type of trust, this will NOT have a negative effect on means-tested benefits; Life Interest - where a beneficiary is entitled to the income from the trust fund for their life, and on their death the capital is paid out to another person; if your child is a beneficiary of this type of trust, this will have a negative effect on means-tested benefits depending on the level on income received; Disabled - if a beneficiary falls within the definition of “disabled”, a special trust can be set up for them which guarantees that all income and 50% of all capital payments must be paid to the disabled beneficiary whilst the trust is running, and on their death the trust can operate as a discretionary trust; 7. I need lots of money to set up a trust. WRONG! You can set up a trust from as small an amount as £10,000 with the Mencap Trust Company Limited. If you wish to set up a small trust, it would be sensible not to incur professional costs as this will eat up into the trust fund. However with larger trusts, professional costs will be part of the running costs of the trust. 8. I can just leave my property to my child with a learning disability because it will not affect their means-tested benefits eligibility. WRONG! If you leave a property to your child, it may not affect their eligibility for means tested benefits (currently income support and housing benefit), but it will be taken into consideration by the Local Authority when they consider funding for care. 9. When I die, I do not have to pay any inheritance tax on any trust that I set up for my child with a learning disability. WRONG! Every person who is worth over £285,000 (this amount increases every year) on their death must pay inheritance tax at 40% of the value over £285,000. There is no exception if you leave money to a trust for your child with a learning disability. The only exception is if you leave everything to your spouse and/or to charity - then there is NO inheritance tax to pay at all! 10. All solicitors are the same and they can all make wills. WRONG! Every solicitor has a specific area that they specialise in, and wills and trusts is one such area. Make sure that before you instruct a solicitor to make your will, they have the specialist experience in making wills for parents of people with a learning disability and setting up (and maybe running) trusts for people with a learning disability. You wouldn't go the dentist to get eyes checked, would you?!- and the same applies to making your will. 29 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a33 Useful Information Wills and Trusts Cont’d Ask Aarti Confused by jargon and legal mumbo jumbo? Mencap's wills and trusts solicitor, Aarti Puri, is there to help answer your queries. Below, she tells us the answers to three of the most common questions parents ask her. My mother recently left £25,000 in her will to my daughter Jenny, who has Down's syndrome. Will it affect Jenny's benefits? Such an inheritance will affect any means-tested benefits that Jenny receives, Any lump-sum of capital over £6000 has a reducing effect of the eligibility to benefits on a sliding scale, and any sum over £16,000 means that all benefits will be lost. Also, the solicitor dealing with your late mother's estate will need to receive a valid receipt from Jenny - and if she is not able to give this, then it has to be given by someone with her financial affairs (know as her “Attorney”) can give receipt on her behalf. If Jenny has the mental capacity to appoint someone as her attorney (this is a legal test) under an Enduring Power of Attorney, then she can appoint you as her attorney, then she can appoint you as her attorney. If not, then you will have to make an application to the Court of Protection to request that you are appointed as her official attorney, which is known as her “Receiver”. I understand that this is an unfortunate situation to be in. Sadly, this could have been avoided by money being left to your daughter in a discretionary trust. We want to leave the family home in a trust fund for our son Thomas, who has a learning disability. What should we do? I would advise you to ensure the trust also contains enough money to maintain the house throughout Thomas's life. If your main asset is your home and you do not have any other capital, you may have to consider downsizing to free up money for the trust. 30 My youngest child, Mark, has a learning disability. My eldest children will look after him after I die, so should I leave everything to them? I wouldn't advise you to do this because if your children encounter money problems (through divorce or bankruptcy for example), Mark could lose out. Instead, think about setting up a discretionary trust for Mark in your will leaving a share of your estate, or a sum of money to the trust, which your other children can benefit from after Mark's death. If you would like more information about providing for the future of your loved one please contact: The wills and trusts team Tel: 020 7696 6925 Email:[email protected] www.mencap.org.uk RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a34 A Matter of Trust Case Studies Sometimes, people with a learning disability aren't able - or find it difficult - to deal with finance. If this is the case with your loved one, it's important to ensure that they are suitably provided for when you are no longer around. Christopher’s Story “Hello, I'm Christopher and I have a trust fund managed by Mencap Trust Company*. I want to say thank you to the Mencap Trust Company for sending me money for my birthday and my holiday, which I enjoyed very much. Two members if staff came with me; one of them was the driver. We hired a car and drove across to see my auntie in Edinburgh. It was lovely to see her. I also want to say thank you for sending me money for my computer and all the accessories.” If you would like to receive information about the Mencap Trust Company, please call Gina on 020 7696 6925 *The name and image used are for illustrative purposes to protect the identity of 'Christopher'. Jack's Story Jack has a learning disability and his father set up a trust for him with the Mencap Trust Company. Jack's father wanted all of his estate to be left for Jack and managed by the Mencap Trust Company. Jack's father was very dedicated to his son's needs and he wanted to make sure that he was taken care of. Sadly, Jack's father died last year. Since then, at Jack's request, the Mencap Trust Company has been funding the cost of living in a care home of this choice. Jack also uses his trust money for visits to his family in Southend-on-Sea and for an annual season ticket for West Ham FC the football club he loves! * The name and image used are for illustrative purposes to protect the identity of 'Jack'. 31 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a35 Over to Dawn Constipation Hi to you all I am Dawn Elliker, married to Kev and we have 3 children - Charlotte (17), Joe (13) and Katie (9) who has RTS. I am also a qualified nurse, and it struck me from reading some of the replies on the website forum that there are people who are looking for a greater understanding of some of the medical diagnoses given to their RTS individuals. I don't claim to be a doctor but I do have some understanding of some of the medical terminology. I have, therefore, decided to try a new section for the newsletter that will combine details from the website forum (particularly useful if you don't have internet access - you won't miss out!) along with a specific subject / condition that is being discussed at the time. N.B. Please bear in mind that if you have been given medical guidance pertaining to your particular circumstances from a medical practitioner, then you should continue to follow those guidelines. This session is on constipation as this appears to be a problem with many. What is constipation? Incomplete or infrequent action of the bowel. Types of constipation include: Tonic constipation - caused by lack of muscle tone in the bowel wall. This may be the most likely cause in individuals with RTS as they are commonly found to have low muscle tone generally, particularly when younger? Spastic constipation - a form of constipation where spasm of part of the bowel wall narrows the canal.(see forum entry below) Constipation with overflow - often mistaken as diarrhoea so be careful. This is caused by an accumulation of stool in the rectum (the lower part 11 of the bowel) and watery stool leaks around it. In this situation, you may believe that the affected person has had an 'accident' or that they have diarrhoea. You might then withhold regular treatment prescribed for constipation, and subsequently make the situation worse. 32 Some of the issues raised on the website forum relating to this problem include: 'Katie is 8 and has constipation. She has had several episodes in hospital over the last year with severe spasm of the bowel and she seems to be in almost constant discomfort /pain, which is distressing. Her condition seems to be worsening. Lauren used to suffer from severe constipation before she had her gastrostomy(feeding tube inserted directly into the stomach) but since then has been doing very well. Julie is 36 and has RTS - she says: I have had bowel problems but I am now on a wheat free diet and I am 90% better - I recommend you try it with your child. Tashan has very bad constipation. He is almost 12 months and gets a lot of pain when straining. We have tried lactulose, senna, docusol, as well as having plenty of fibre and fluids but nothing really works.We find that cows milk and possibly foods containing gluten seem to make his constipation worse.' What is a 'normal' bowel habit? Normal does not mean that you should have a bowel movement every day. If you go on alternate days then that can be normal for you, provided that you are well and are having no difficulties. What can be done before medical intervention? Before any medical treatment, you should ensure an adequate intake of fibre and fluids. In an adult, fluid intake should be a minimum of 2 litres (4 pints) per day. For children, ask your school nurse or health visitor who can advise you specifically on the requirement for your child. If you are unwell, then in an ideal world you should increase that amount if possible e.g if you have a raised temperature when more fluid is lost through perspiration. Remember that in an adult, insensible loss (from breathing, perspiration) is 800mls per day. You should ensure adequate dietary intake of fruit / vegetables and fibre. If you suffer from constipation, then maybe you need more than the average amount. Also remember that fibre with insufficient RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a36 www.rtsuk.org fluid to accompany it, will set like concrete!(consider a weetabix that is left - it absorbs all of the fluid available and then hardens) Can anything else cause constipation? Poor mobility / a sedentary lifestyle can affect constipation. I wonder if this is an issue amongst some of the younger RTS sufferers as they are often less mobile until an older age. Some medication can cause constipation, the obvious one being some of the stronger painkillers. It is worth checking with your Doctor if you think this might apply. There are some individuals whose constipation gets worse when they are not in their home environment. I would suggest that RTS individuals are no different to the rest of us - different water, climate, toilets affect all of us and treatment may just be required at these times. Is all medication the same? Medicines used to treat constipation can be divided into different categories; i) Stimulants eg senna, bisacodyl, ducosate sodium - act by increasing intestinal motility by stimulation of colonic nerves. Their effect should be within 8-12 hours, hence the reason that they are often taken at night. ii) Bulking agents eg ispaghula - act by retaining fluid within the stool and increasing faecal mass, leading to stimulation of peristalsis (movement of the stool through the bowel). These can take several days to be effective. Is allergy testing a good idea? I think that your Doctor would be the person to answer that best, but I do think that if the problem is persistent and unresponsive to treatment, then it will not do any harm. Interestingly, if cows milk is your child's main fluid, then there is research to suggest that reducing intake and replacing with an alternative can help constipation in children. This is NOT specific to RTS children. Does constipation lessen in RTS individuals? I don't know but looking at the forum details, they are mainly from parents of children. Does this mean that it becomes less of a problem or that we just get used to dealing with it? Do we eventually find a treatment that works so that it is no longer an issue? Any thoughts on the forum would be interesting. I hope this helps some of you. Some feedback would be useful in order for me to decide whether to continue with such a format. Dawn Elliker iii) Osmotic agents eg lactulose, movicol- act by increasing the amount of fluid in the large bowel. The effect can take up to 48 hours to work. iv) Faecal softeners eg ducosate sodium. It acts by increasing penetration of intestinal fluid into the faeces. v) Suppository /enema - used as a rapid relief of rectal loading. It will only work on the rectum though and will not be a long term solution. 33 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a37 RTS Merchandising Merchandising I am not going to start off this time by telling everyone how good the merchandise is at Marjorie’s Fashion Store. No, I have decided I will leave that to the end this time...... I heard on the grapevine that there are new items available. I have listed all the items available just a little further down. But really the best news is that you can now take a look at all the RTS Support Group merchandise on the website. I find the best way to go about this is to make a cup of tea (see here it is again!), log on to www.rtsuk.org (obviously have a quick look to see what is new) and then click on Products. I download the form and print it off and then the fun begins. I scroll up and down finding what I want to buy and then have a very hard decision to make what colour shall I have this time? I go back and forwards - shall I go pastel or bold? But enough of my raving - take a look for yourself! Merchandise available Sweatshirt Poloshirt Fleece Body-warmer Knitted hat Baseball hat Visor Golf Towel Pen Pencil Eraser Pencil case Spiral notebook Wallet Notebook & Pen Coasters 34 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd Fundraising 30/9/08 16:15 Page a38 Friends of RTS Fund Easyfundraising RTS Support Group DO YOU SHOP ON LINE? IF SO, YOU CAN RAISE FUNDS FOR THE RTS SUPPORT GROUP WITH ONE CLICK! Easyfundraising is a shopping directory listing some of your favourite online stores including, Argos, Next, Amazon, Debenhams, John Lewis, Toys R Us, HMV and over 600 other top name stores. Whenever you shop with any one of them using the links provided on the Easyfundraising site, you’ll generate a free donation for us of up to 15% of the purchase price every time. It really is that simple. It’s completely FREE to register and you won’t pay a penny more for your shopping when you use the Easyfundraising site. In fact you fan SAVE MONEY as many retailers give discounts, special offers, even ‘e-vouchers’ exclusive to Easyfundraising. You can shop for holidays, flights, electronics, mobile phones, computing equipment, food, wine, pet supplies, finance, insurance, clothing, toys and just about anything - and every purchase you make will raise funds for us at ABSOLUTELY NO COST TO YOU. All you need to do is register for free at www.easyfundraising.org.uk/rts and use this site every single time you shop on line. This site has been used and tested by the RTS Support Group committee members and it works! Please just use the www.easyfundraising.org.uk/rts web address and then click through to the store that you want to shop in. THANK YOU IN ANTICIPATION! I WILL LET YOU KNOW HOW MUCH WE HAVE RAISED IN THE NEXT NEWSLETTER! 1. The Friends of RTS Fund* is administered by the Rubinstein Taybi Syndrome Support Group (hereafter referred to as the Group) and is available to provide member families with financial support as specified below. 2. Families who wish to attend an event organised by the Group (e.g. Get Together, Annual Draw, AGM etc.) but require subsistence can apply for a contribution for funding their trip. This includes help towards the cost of travelling and any necessary overnight accommodation. 3. Claims will also be considered from member families** for subsistence allowance appertaining to an RTS child. For example, unexpected travelling expenses in conjunction with medical appointments or treatments. 4. It is expected that the most economical form of public transport should always be used. For petrol claims, the rate payable will be 20 pence per mile. 5. All applications for funding will be treated as confidential and any payment made will not be evident in the general financial reports produced. Three of the following officers - Chair, vice chair, treasurer and secretary - will consider all applications for subsistence to ensure the claim is reasonable, and in some instances a reduced offer may be made. 6. Applications will not be subject to means testing. 7. The final payment made following any request, will be at the discretion of the officers involved. 8. All decisions by the officers are final and no further correspondence will be entered into. A request does not guarantee payment. 9. The Fund is only available to UK families. For more information please contact: Mrs D Elliker, RTS Support Group Treasurer 8 Tower View, Sleaford, Lincs NG34 7TE Tel: 01529 415145 e-mail: [email protected] *The Friends of RTS Fund was established in the year 2000 following the tragic death of Owen Love in a road accident. Owen was a supporter of the Group - Carey Morton, the sister of his fiancée has RTS. Donations received at his funeral provided the money to establish the Fund. ** Member family - i.e. those on the official RTS Group database 35 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd Bits and bobs! everyclick.com Everyclick.com is a search engine. Make it your home page - select your charity no ie. RTS no and 50% of each log in goes to nominated charity. No cost to the person logging in. If you can’t find your info in everyclick, you can also to to google or yahoo afterwards. Info from Mary White. Help! It’s me again! Need all sorts of things please. 1. Stories for the next newsletter 2. Articles of interest 3. Little bits and bobs that you would like to share 4. A drawing of a Christmas scene for our Christmas Card 5. Anything else - will leave it to you! Thanks from Max Well done Jamie! Jamie Bennell has gained his 5 metre badge whilst swimming at Yate Leisure Centre with his school, Culverhill. I have been teaching Jamie for around 2 yrs now and he is beginning to swim unaided. Holly Payne Swimming Co-ordinator Yates Leisure Centre 36 30/9/08 16:15 Page a39 RTS Website Do you use the Forum? Are you keeping your eye on the website to keep up to date with what is happening in our group? NO .... Why not? Andrea Simpson does a fantastic job of making sure that the website is always up to the minute with information. Just visit www.rtsuk.org - take a look, order your merchandise. And visit the forum. The forum is your opportunity to talk to other members. Ask questions, answer questions, just get support and chat to other families. New families and families from abroad come on to our site looking for support - please we need as many people to join in with the forum. LET’S SUPPORT ONE ANOTHER AND ONE AVENUE WE CAN DO THIS IS BY USING THE FORUM ON WWW.RTSUK.ORG See you there! RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a40 A Little Light Relief Brainteasers! The McCleods Answers on the back page - no looking before you have finished the teasers! 1. You are driving a bus. At the first stop, 2 women get on. The second stop, 3 men get on and 1 woman gets off. Third stop, 3 kids and their mum get on and a man gets off. The bus is grey and it is raining outside. What colour is the bus driver’s hair? 2. An Arab sheik is old and must will his fortune to one of his two sons. He makes a proposition. His two sons will ride their camels in a race and whichever camel crosses the finish line LAST will win the fortune for its owner. During the race, the two brothers wander aimlessly for days, neither willing to cross the finish line. In desperation, they ask a wise man for advice. He tells them something; then the brothers leap onto the camels and charge toward the finish line. What did the wise man say? 7. What can run but never walks, has a mouth but never speaks, has a head but never weeps, and has a bed but never sleeps? 8. I left my campsite and hiked south for 3 miles. Turned east and hiked for 3 miles. Then turned north and hiked for 3 miles, at which time I came upon a bear inside my tent eating my food! What colour was the bear? 9. Please add the following numbers in your head. Start with 1000 Add 40 Add 1000 Add 30 3. You are in a room that has 3 switches and a closed door. The switches control 3 light bulbs on the other side of the door. Once you open the door, you may never touch the switches again. How can you definitively tell which switch is connectd to each of the light bulbs? 4. Your dad tells you that he will pay you £6.00 an hour for the 6 seconds that you take to wash your hands before dinner. How much did you make for washing your hands? 5. You have a 3 gallon jug and a 5 gallon jug. You need to measure out exactly 7 gallons of water. How can you do it? 6. Which came first, the chicken or the egg? Add 1000 Add 20 Add 1000 Add 10 Write down your anwer. 10. You are a cyclist in a cross-country race. Just before the crossing finish line you overtake the person in second place. What place did you finish in? 11. A man left home running. He ran a ways and then turned left, ran the same distance and turned left again, ran the same distance and turned left again. When he got home there were two masked men. Who were they? 12. What is full of holes but can still hold water? I bet that got you thinking? 37 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a41 Useful Contacts Mencap Learning Disability Helpline NHS Direct N Ireland: 0845 7637 227 Telephone service staffed by nurses, giving confidential healthcare advice and information, 24 hrs a day. England: 0808 808 1111 Wales: 0808 8000 300 www.mencap.org.uk and www.askmencap.info Open 24 hrs a day. If an advisor isn’t available when you call, you can leave a message. Contact-a-Family Helpline 0808 808 3555 www.cafamily.org.uk Supports families and children with special needs up to the age of 19, offering general advice and information. 0845 4647 Benefit Enquiry Line 0800 882200 www.dss.gov.uk British Institute of Learning Disabilities 01562 850251 www.bild.org.uk Family Fund Trust Independent organisation committed to improving the quality of life of all people with a learning disability. www.familyfundtrust.org.uk 02476 696510 01904 621115 Grants and information for families of severely disabled children and young people up to 16. Carers UK Riding for the Disabled The national organisation can put you in touch with your nearest group. Challenging Behaviour Foundation 0808 808 7777 01634 838739 www.carersuk.org Branches throughout the UK. Ask Mencap www.askmencap.info Interactive website containing info on learning disability issues and services. _________________________________________ www.thecbf.org.uk Information about challenging behaviour and learning disabilities. Fledglings 0845 4581124 www.fledglings.org.uk Clothing for Children with Disabilities Helps to obtain information about appropriate products. www.racketys.com Sibling Support Group 01583 381430 Clothing manufacturer specialising in clothes for children with disabilities. Home-Start 0800 068 6388 38 _________________________________________ 01535 645453 www.sibs.org.uk Sibling issues. www.home-start.org.uk These numbers apply primarily to the UK, and some of the services may not be available to those living in other countries. A listing here does not imply any endorsement by the RTS Support Group of the services offered by any of these organisations. All information appearing here is supplied in good faith, but no liability can be accepted for any inaccuracies. RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd Who’s Who 30/9/08 16:15 Page a42 Chairperson Regional Co-ordinator (Scotland) 21 Cricketers Green, Yeadon, Leeds LS19 7YS 7 Woodhead Green, Hamilton L3 8TJ The McCleods John Peat Tel: 01132 503778 e-mail: [email protected] Vice Chairperson Jean McCleod Tel: 01698 300730 email: [email protected] Andrea Simpson Newsletter Editor Tel: 01543 256808 38 Digby Close, Tilton on the Hill, Leics LE7 9LL 3 Burns Close, Lichfield, Staffs WS14 9DW e-mail: [email protected] Treasurer Maxine Aldred Tel: 0116 2597 707 or 2597 281 e-mail: [email protected] Dawn Elliker Committee Member Tel: 01529 415145 116 Quickly Lane, Chorleywood, Herts WD3 5PQ 8 Tower View, Sleaford, Lincs NG34 7TE e-mail: [email protected] Secretary & Regional Co-ordinator (South) Mags Ruck 69 Merlin Way, Chipping Sodbury, Bristol BS37 6XS Tel: 01454 881173 e-mail: [email protected] National Co-ordinator Rosemary Robertson 162 Buckfield Road, Leominster, Herefordshire HR6 8UF Tel: 01568 7616149 Merchandise Organiser & Regional Co-ordinator (Central ) Peter Burrows Tel: 01923 285351 e-mail: enquiries”spabathroomsandtiles.co.uk Honorary President, Contact for Families Abroad Barbara Baron 46 Windsor Road, Gt. Harwood, Blackburn, Lancs BB6 7RR Tel: 01254 889122 e-mail: [email protected] Honorary Vice-President David Barrett 1 Folly Hall Walk, Wibsey, Bradford BD6 1UZ 01274 675954 Marjorie Aldred Manor Farmhouse, Quarry Lane, Atherstone CV9 1NL Tel: 01827 714838 email: [email protected] Regional Co-ordinator (South East) Gill Hart 17 Greens Farm Lane, Billericay, Essex CM11 2EZ Tel: 01277 633915 email: [email protected] Regional Co-ordinator (North) Kath Peat 21 Cricketers Green, Yeadon, Leeds LS19 7YS Tel: 01132 503778 e-mail: [email protected] 39 RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd 30/9/08 16:15 Page a43 And Finally... And the time has come to say “goodbye” ..... You have reached the last page of this newsletter and I hope that you enjoyed the stories and find the information useful. 4. 1 pence. We really do want to hear from you! 6. The egg. Dinosaurs laid eggs far before there were chickens! The next newsletter will be out after Christmas 2009 and I will need lots of stories and articles. Send anything through that you think might be useful. At the time of writing plans have not been finalised for the Christmas Family Day and also Christmas Cards. Full details will be available on the website - if you are not on the internet, don’t worry, just give one of us a call. But before I go, I mustn’t forget to give you the answers - otherwise you will be up all night! The answers to the brain teasers! 1. Whatever colour your hair is! Remember, you are the bus driver! 2. The rules of the race were that the owner of the camel that crosses the finish line last wins the fortune. The wise man simply told them to switch camels. 3. Turn on the first 2 switches. Leave them on for 5 minutes. Once 5 minutes has passed, turn off the second switch, leaving one switch on. Now go through the door. The light that is still on is connected to the first switch, whichever of the other two is warm to the touch is connected to the second switch. The bulb that is cold is connected to the switch that was never turned on!! 40 5. Fill the 5 gallon jug, pour it into the 3 gallon jug until the 3 gallon is full, leaving 2 gallons in the 5 gallon jug. Now pour the 3 gallon jug out. Pour the remaining 2 gallons from the 5 gallon into the empty 3 gallon jug. Now fill the 5 gallon from the tap. You now have exactly 7 gallons. 7. A river! 8. White. The only place you can hike 3 miles south, then east for 3 miles, then north for 3 miles and end up back at your starting point is the North Pole. There are only polar bears in the North Pole and they are white! 9. Many will get 5000. But the actual answer is 4100! 10. Second place. If you pass the person in second, you take second place and they become third. 11. The catcher and the umpire. 12. A sponge! Hope you enjoyed this little light relief. Maxine Information given in this newsletter is given in good faith. The RTS Support Group accept no responsibility for any information given or products advertised in this newsletter. The RTS Support Group does not endorse any product whatsoever. RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxp:RTS Newsletter Summer 2008.qxd Christmas Family Day 30/9/08 16:16 Page a44