a PDF of the October, 2015 issue.
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THE OCTOBER, 2015 STURBRIDGETIMES THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE AREA LIVING MAGAZINE Stonework | Outdoor Living Spaces | Trees & Plantings | Landscape Maintenance | Lawns Green Boys Landscapes Inc. | 774.230.2940 | www.greenboyslandscapes.com 2 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING STURBRIDGEAREALIVING OCTOBER 2015 THE STURBRIDGETIMES MAGAZINE PUBLISHER & EDITOR .....................PAUL CARR MANAGING EDITOR ........................JOHN SMALL STORY EDITOR ...............................STEPHANIE RICHARDS ADVERTISING DIRECTOR ................KAREN ROTHWEILER ADVERTISING PRODUCTION ............TERRI RACCA WRITERS ........................................THOMAS CHAMBERLAND ......................................................KRIS CULLEN ......................................................AMANDA COLLINS ......................................................ROBERT GEORGE, ESQ ......................................................JULIE GERRISH ......................................................RICHARD MCGRATH ......................................................KATHY MENARD ......................................................RICHARD MORCHOE ......................................................STEPHANIE RICHARDS ......................................................G.E. SHUMAN THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE | STRATEGEN ADVERTISING, INC. P.O. BOX 418, STURBRIDGE, MA 01566 TEL. 508-347-7077 FAX 508-470-6477 STURBRIDGETIMES.COM STRATEGENADVERTISING.COM THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE is published 11 times a year, with no January issue, in Sturbridge, Massachusetts by Strategen Advertising, Inc. We accept photos, opinions, short articles, stories, poems and drawings from the general public, but assume no responsibility for failure to publish a submission or for typographic errors published or incorrect placement. The contents of this magazine consist of copyrightable material and cannot be reproduced without the expressed written permission of the author and the publishers of The Sturbridge Times Magazine. We reserve the right to refuse any advertising for any reason. We reserve the right to require editing to any advertising that is accepted for publication. 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THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING Annual Subscription Rate If Sturbridge Times Magazine is not mailed to your home, you may subscribe at our annual rate of $32.00. Checks must indicate “Annual Subscription” on the detail and be made payable to Strategen Advertising, Inc. and forwarded to: Sturbridge Times, P.O. Box 418, Sturbridge, MA 01566. THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 3 M y wife and I buy new cars. Actually, we lease them, we don’t buy them. For our purposes leasing works better than buying. The payment is reasonable, and, even though there is that payment, there are no thousand-dollar sur- 4 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE Cars aren’t much fun anymore prises like there used to be so many times when we owned VERY used, un-warranted vehicles. I like that idea of no surprises, and the fact that if they break down it’s someone else’s problem. For me, long gone (hopefully) are the days when it was an adventure to climb into, on top of, or, most stressfully, UNDER a car, to solve one problem or another. I am an English teacher, writer, editor, husband, father, grandfather, son, grandson… etc. I am not, nor have I ever claimed to be, a mechanic. I can still change your brake pads or oil, but don’t tell me about your bad coolant pump or rotting exhaust system, please. So, as I said, in my family we buy or lease new cars, or purchase gently used ones, even if we have to scrimp somewhere else in the budget. I love warranties, guarantees, promises and roadside assistance, and don’t care who knows it. Lately, though, I have been wondering about cars in general, and don’t like what I am wondering about. You see, it seems to me that today’s cars, even though they are highly advanced in comparison to the ones I grew up with, are getting to be pretty boring. They just aren’t fun anymore. The cheapest of them will get you, especially if nearly new, simply, anywhere. Don’t get me wrong, the great quality of today’s cars is a wonderful thing. And… I know, I just told you that I hate fixing cars, but today’s cars are not a challenge. A mechanic recently told me that if you keep your oil changed, modern cars just go on forever. His opinion was that there isn’t a nickel’s worth of difference in quality between the brands anymore. To him, gone are the days when being a ‘Ford’ man, or a ‘Chevy’ man, or a ‘Chrysler’ man has any real meaning. You can get into any of them and drive to Canada, Mexico, California, or Florida from here in the North, and never have to worry about whether or not you will make it. I drive a Kia, and you can do it in my car, too. That is a good thing… I guess. See how confused I am? My mixed feelings about this subject could just be because of the generation I hail from, and the cars we grew up with. I am aged (I hate that word.) enough to not want to be out there changing a tie rod or solving some other mechanical problem, but the wonderful reliability of today’s cars, to me, really has taken some of the adventure out of owning one. When I was a teenager, getting a set of new spark plugs for your car was a special event. Getting ignition wires to go with them was something to celebrate. I remember turning that ignition key, wondering if I had set the gap correctly on those new plugs, (Most people today probably think a gap is just that space between their front teeth.) and listening for the purr of that engine, freshly supplied with new, tuned-up power. We also changed distributor caps and points, and the fact that no one knows what points are anymore is, well, my point. Today, none of that seems to mean anything. Before I finish whining, let me say this. Cars today are all about features. The truth is, they always have been. It’s just that today, most of those features have nothing to do with the performance of the car at all. They are all just electronic stuff, and have become more addicting to adults than a play station to a pre-teen. No one wants to buy a car that has one less option than the last one they owned. I know I don’t. Do you? My car has outside mirrors that fold in when you lock the car. I think they’re cool, but have no idea what the value of that dumb feature is, other than letting me tease my wife that her car doesn’t have them. Yes, power ‘everything’ used to be what was looked for, and now power has little to do with it. Cramming the newest electronic gadget into the dash is what it’s about now, while half the car buyers out there probably don’t know if their car has four, six, or eight cylinders, and most of those couldn’t tell you what a cylinder is, anyway. “Yup, I think I’ve got a two liter engine under that hood-thingy, and two liters of Diet Coke in the fridge.” Okay, so now I’ll stop whining. I do feel much better. Thank you. You folks out there really are my therapy. I don’t know. Having a great sound system, a rear view camera, satellite radio, a navigation system, electronic traction control, and electronic everything else available in a car today might be important to some people, and I guess that’s okay, not that anyone has asked for my permission. To my generation a fresh oil change, a new air filter, clean spark plugs, a Turtle Wax shine, and the open road were way, way cooler. THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING LOOKINGAHEAD Retirement Security Week is coming to help us By Stephanie Richards Just 15 years from now, the youngest Baby Boomers will turn 65, and 18 percent of the nation’s population will be at least that age, according to the Pew Research Center. That equates to 76 million people who could retire, yet onethird of all Americans say they have nothing saved (Federal Reserve survey). The U.S. Senate has worked to increase public awareness about saving for retirement and remind retirees about maintaining retirement security after they leave the workforce. Each year, a resolution has been passed naming the third week in October as National Retirement Security Week (formerly National Save for Retirement Week). This year the week is scheduled for October 18 through 24. Established in 2006, the week includes a se- THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING ries of messages to encourage the public to review retirement savings goals, participate in employer plans such as a 401K, or establish new efforts to save for the future. As part of the week’s activities, a National Pack-A-Sack Lunch Day is scheduled for October 22, with a goal of showing how eliminating things like eating out can provide money for retirement. There are two common misconceptions about saving for retirement, according to Jeff Burdick, Financial Advisor with Edward Jones in Sturbridge. “The first is that you can never save enough money. The second is that ‘Uncle Sam’ will take care of things for retirement. Social security only provides 40 percent of retirement income and the average payment is just $1,500 a month,” Burdick said. “Most of my clients are age 50 and older and in what we call the ‘Retirement Red Zone.’ Their kids are older and may be out of school and retirement is getting close. However, you should start saving for the future when you are young, putting away a little something as you go. You need to think about your goals and dreams for the future and that should motivate you to save.” In the busyness of life, Burdick says talking about the future can get lost. “Most people haven’t verbalized what their vision of the future looks like. That needs to be done first to determine how you are going to get there,” he said. “We help facilitate that discussion as a family. For some people, it is buying a lake house or traveling, while for others it is spending time with grandkids and helping with college costs. There are always some people who see themCONTINUES PAGE THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 7 5 REVIEWED BY RICHARD MORCHOE BOOKREVIEW The Quaboag and Nipmuck Indians: A Loup People and the Nipmucks of the Upper Quinebaug Valley By Donald Duffy CreateSpace, 2014 Paperback,307 pages Amazon: $18.65 The Quaboag and Nipmuck Indians I t has been said that the closest a human population has ever experienced to an invasion from outer space was the American Indian encounter with Europeans. To say that the native population was blindsided is understatement. Out of the blue, beings with different appearance, outlook, history and customs appear, and the invaded must make sense of it, quickly. No more was that the case than out here in west central Massachusetts. The indigenous people had to deal with a geopolitical situation for which they were not and could not be ready. The meeting of English and Indian in our region has been the subject of a few books. The latest is The Quaboag and Nipmuck Indians. The subtitle, The Quaboag Indians, A Loup People and the Nipmucks of the Upper Quinebaug River Valley is descriptive of where the people lived and that's where we live. The Quaboag tribe made home along that river and the Quinebaug, where it flows through Sturbridge, was the abode of a segment of the Nipmucks. The author, Donald Duffy of Palmer, has not written a book that will replace any that went before, but added to the genre with a work that stands on its own. The author refers to previous work in the text and bibliography. Reading his exploration of geography can be a particular pleasure. The author goes over the conjecture concering where places really were. This is useful as we are dealing with a population that had no written language. Never was the term “lost in translation” more apt. There are often many spellings for a place. The Brits did as well as they could phonetically, except when they didn’t. Language misunderstandings were a problem, mostly for the indigenes. The settlers had a talent, if not genius for putting more into a deed then the sellers thought was included. One bit of difficulty for the reviewer is the Massachusetts Indian campaign against the Mohawk. In 1669, an alliance of tribes from 6 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE the Pioneer Valley eastward mounted an expedition to deal with depredations of the New York tribe. The Mohawk were formidable and feared so the adventure involved serious risk. According to Duffy and some others, it was an unmitigated disaster. Ill-planned and ill-executed from start to finish, the Indians from the East came home weakened and some bands were effectively ruined. The defeat was so all encompassing that the Quaboag were happy to have the English settle as protection against the bad boys to the west. Leo Bonfanti, author of several pamphlet size booklets of English-Native history from settlement to conclusion of the Indian war in Maine, viewed the Mohawk-Massachusetts encounter in a different light. In Volume II of his Biographies and Legends of the New England Indians, he agrees essentially with Duffy and other writers up until the end of the battle. According to Bonfanti, under their leader, Chikataubut who fell in the encounter, the Massachusett counterattack defeated the Mohawk. The reverse was enough to cause them to request mediation from the Dutch and English. This is important, as Duffy notes the Quaboag welcomed protective English settlement. If they had lost heavily against the Mohawk, siding with King Philip could only have been suicidal as they would now have two mortal enemies. Success against the Mohawk might have allowed them some confidence in their own ability against the colonists. Then again, maybe none of that mattered. Michael J. Tougias, in his novel of the era, Until I Have No Country, writes of an older Indian speaking to a younger warrior, telling him that the tribes would lose the war. The youthful man asks him why fight then. His reply was that they had, more or less, to do something That has its own logic, somewhat. Duffy details the fate of the Nipucks of the Quinnebaug who tried to stay out of the war. They avoided the fate of the Quaboag which was immediate death, slavery or exile. In the end it did not matter. They were effaced from the land as were their neighbors to the north, albeit in slow motion with all legal niceties observed, sometimes. It is fascinating to think that events that shaped where we live played out almost outside our doors. The battles that happened here were local events, but also involved the three major imperial powers of the day, England, France and The Dutch Republic. It is conceivable that the Quaboag, who ambushed the colonials in Wheeler's Surprise, could have wiped them out had it not been for the “Praying Indians” aiding the English. Had they destroyed the remnant on Foster's Hill as well, it would have been an immense victory, but in the end, would have probably changed little. The Quaboag and Nipmuck Indians as a book gives us far more than mere battles in scope, and even if you've read other books, this will be worth your while. The author has a previous work, Around Pottequadic, that looks at the native people and settlers more to the Ware and Palmer area. Southbridge Garden Club to host special event November 6 The Southbridge Garden Club will host an evening meeting titled “Holiday Floral Inspiration,” featuring Kirsten VanDijk, on Friday, November 6 at 7:00 p.m. at the LaSalle Reception Center, and inviting the public, and particularly garden club enthusiasts. Tickets of $20.00 are available through October 22. Includes appetizers, cash bar, and gift opportunities. Call Karen Ballou at 413-245-3310 or write: [email protected]. THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING National Retirement Week FROM PAGE 5 selves continuing to work somewhere, even if it is only part-time. Some know the day and hour of their retirement while others want to transition from leaving their job to pursuing a hobby with less stress.” According to National Retirement Security Week information, a rule of thumb is to save seven percent of your salary at age 20 and increase the amount you save every 10 years. By age 50, your goal should be saving 20 percent of your salary. Burdick said the week is a good time to define what you will need for retirement, evaluate your contributions to an employer-sponsored 401K plan (if available) or Individual Retirement Account (IRA), and review how to better control your debts. The average consumer’s mindset on saving is secondary, when it really should be the opposite, Burdick said. “You need to pay yourself first, then everybody else. The best way is to systematically take out an amount automatically each month and put it into an IRA, for example. It should also influence your decisions about needs and wants. You need transportation, but not necessarily a new car,” he said. “Finding $100 a month to save for retirement is easier than people might think.” For example, by eliminating dinner out once a week, $100 a month can be invested for 25 years, and assuming a rate of return of eight percent, the result can be about $95,000. On a smaller scale, forgoing a movie once a month at $10 a ticket and investing it can compound to a $9,500 value over 25 years. “It’s like other things in life, it is really a trade off and it is never too early or late to start,” Burdick said. “If you are 50 years old and can put aside $250 a month, with an eight percent return, you’ll net $100,000 at age 65. People will do what they are motivated to do.” Even though a number of people are saving for the future, through things like a 401K plan, IRA and savings account, they often times don’t know what the end result will be when they actually retire. “They are putting money away in bits and pieces, but not really looking at their return on investment. It is like having a bunch of pieces to THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING THE EDWARD JONES TEAM IN STURBRIDGE Courtesy photo The Edward Jones staff at the Sturbridge branch office includes (from left to right) Karen Dusty, Jeff Burdick and Jane Gately. a puzzle that has never been put together to see how they fit,” said Burdick, who has been a financial advisor for almost 10 years and is the Regional Leader for Edward Jones. “That’s where a financial advisor can help make the connection, because we build a roadmap to show how doing ‘X’ will result in ‘Y’ in 20 years.” Roy O. Brown, CPA, has been self-employed as an accountant for 24 years and began saving for retirement when he was young. In 2009, he started working with Burdick, investing on a monthly basis and con- CONTINUED ON FOLLOWING PAGE THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 7 National Retirement Week FROM PAGE 7 tinuing to contribute to a self-employment pension IRA for himself and his wife Peggy. “I’m a CPA, but it takes time to check out investments and see the pros and cons of any individual one. Jeff looks to see where the best place is to invest our money and recommends which funds might be working for us within our risk tolerance (how much risk someone is willing to take) to hopefully meet our goals,” the Southbridge resident said. “When we get close to retirement, which is about 10 years from now, he will change our plan to be income instead of growth. I think young people don’t save for retirement because they want instant gratification. If you put money in a retirement plan it is gone. But you have to look at the whole picture and think about how much money you will need to live and what you are going to give up now to get there.” There is a huge emotional component in saving for retirement, especially when it comes to investing in the stock market. Burdick said when consumers first start investing they have optimism, and then euphoria when it hits a high point. When a downturn happens, there is fear and that causes them to surrender at the wrong time. “The recent plummets and correction in the stock market shouldn’t be a cause to panic because the market is behaving in a normal way. Social media feeds fears people have and there is a snowball affect. Actually, you should really buy more when the market is down. There have been some great companies for sale that have proven themselves, including Exxon Mobile and ProcterGamble,” he said. “My dad was a financial planner and he always said to buy quality investments and then let go. I think it is still sound advice today, but it is important to have balance in your investments too. You should have a mix of bonds, dividend stocks, growth and international funds and cash. The bonds are really the shock absorbers when things are volatile. It is about long-term performance.” In The Sturbridge Times Readers’ Choice Awards, Burdick has been named “Best Financial Advisor” for several years. “Most of my clients are within a 10 mile radius and want to do business locally,” he said. “It is a rewarding profession because you see how you can make a difference in people’s lives and make their dreams a reality.” To schedule a free financial consultation or for more information, call Burdick at 508.347.1420 or email [email protected] n WRITERS/ REPORTERS Experienced feature writers and beat reporters sought by this company to cover local stories in and around Sturbridge. Fee-for-service arrangement, above-average compensation, excellent team with high standards. Send two clips showing your best work and a cover letter with resume in an email with subject line reading: “Writer” to: [email protected]. No calls please. THE STURBRIDGETIMES MAGAZINE THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING 8 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING INSIDESTURBRIDGE Town Common use policy review under way, residents give input By Stephanie Richards One of the things Jim Brissette likes about living in Sturbridge is having events and activities on the Town Common and how it is a place where people can gather and enjoy its beauty. You might say he has a front row seat as he lives just behind the bandstand. Brissette moved to town about a year and a half ago from West Boylston and says he loves what happens on the Town Common. “This town does a great job of encouraging people to use it and I would like to see it used even more. There is a little hassle sometimes like on prom night, but in general, it is not a huge problem. The trees concern me; it was a shame to see trees cut down last year. One of the draws is the beauty of the common and the trees. It seems if something could be done about parking, it would be in better shape.” The comments were made at a public forum last month to discuss the use of the Town Common. It was hosted by the Town Common Study Committee, which was created in May by the Sturbridge Board of Selectman (BOS). Led by Town Administrator Leon Gaumond Jr. as chair, other members include Town Planner Jean Bubon, Tree Warden Tom Chamberland, Recreation Coordinator Lynne Girouard, DPW Director Greg Morse, Fire Chief David Zinther, and two citizens, Anthony Celluza and Vernon Jackson. “The Study Committee has been charged by the Sturbridge BOS to look into the usage of the Town Common and make recommendations to the BOS this fall,” said Gaumond. “We have been examining many aspects of the area known as the Town Common, including traffic, parking, types of uses and their impact on the trees. We haven’t put ourselves in a box so to speak. We have kept an open mind and looked at all aspects of the area and its use.” Chamberland said he has been advocating for a review of the policy for several years. He has been concerned about the compaction from vehicles in relation to the location of trees on the common. Soil compaction stresses trees, and diminishes the ability of the roots to properly function in water absorption and oxygen release. “As the tree grows, its roots continue to expand, so the larger the tree the bigger the root zone is and the more it is susceptible to root compaction,” he said. He noted the most recent issue on the Town Common was a large tree limb failure in 2013. There was a common message heard from the residents who attended – continue to keep the Town Common open to community events. Jayne Armington, who also lives in the Town Common area, said she enjoys pushing her children in their stroller in the area. “I like that the Town Common is used, and enjoy the type of uses, such as concerts, fall and spring practices, and festivals by various non-profits in town. I would like to see those types of uses continue and more added,” she said. “As a pedestrian using the common, I feel safe as the cars are usually going slow. I can see how parking compacts the soil and impacts tree. I would like to see parking continued on the fringes of the area or on the street. I would suggest an area master plan created to direct pedestrians…maybe with a walkway.”BOS Chair Mary Blanchard said she loved the trees on the Town Common and how people can gather there. “It has been used by everyone and I would much rather see everyone enjoy it,” she said. CONTINUES ON PAGE 11 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 9 INSIDE BANKING By KRIS CULLEN VICE PRESIDENT OF MARKETING SAVERS BANK PROFESSIONAL ADVICE FROM A LOCAL BANKING EXECUTIVE FOR READERS OF THE STURBRIDGE H TIMES MAGAZINE aving recently married, the best advice I can offer around marriage and money is to have open conversations early to relieve much of the stress many couples feel surrounding finances. Newly engaged couples spend a lot of time thinking about their future—their dream house, children, and the places they want to go together. Often, however, they don’t spend nearly enough time discussing how they plan to pay for it all. Money can be a big source of tension in relationships, even 10 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE Marriage and Money: Top Four Considerations when couples have created a financial plan together. We’re taught not to talk about money for a myriad of reasons (e.g. it’s considered tactless or nobody else’s business), but when it comes to marriage, it is important to lay it all on the table. If you are considering tying the knot, or are newly married, one of the most important things that you can do is to have a frank, open discussion about money. Here are some of the top financial areas that every couple should discuss: Debt: This is one of the most impor- tant discussions couples should have. Going into marriage, there should be no debt secrets; because once you are married, your partner may become liable for your debts. Both of you should come clean about your debts— student loans, credit cards, car notes, etc.—and have an honest conversation about what you’re doing to pay them off. Before you combine your finances and your lives, it is vital that you discuss how you plan to tackle your debt together, and both partners need to be satisfied with that plan. Income: This can be a difficult sub- ject, as society places a lot of emphasis on income and salary as symbols of status. It can be made more difficult if one partner makes significantly more money than the other. Make sure you talk about both of your expectations moving forward. • Do you expect to create a joint account from which you pay for all of your expenses? • Will you split up expenses—the main breadwinner paying the major expenses while the other partner handles incidentals of running the household? CONTINUES NEXT PAGE THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING Town Common use policy review FROM PAGE FROM PREVIOUS PAGE • Will one of you handle all the expenses and the other partner have a “spending allowance”? Assets: What are your assets, and how do you plan to manage them? For many couples just starting out there may not be many significant assets. In those cases, couples may choose to simply create a joint account and budget all their expenses together. However, for some couples where one partner has significantly greater assets than the other—or children from a previous marriage—it may make sense to get a prenup. That conversation isn’t exactly a blast, and can seem a bit cynical to potential newlyweds, but it’s an important consideration all the same. Don’t let niceties get in the way of being realistic. Financial Priorities: Don’t forget to map out what is most important for you to spend money on, so that there are no big surprises down the road. It’s good for both parties to start off this discussion by outlining their background and upbringing with regards to money. How did your parents handle money? What is your attitude toward it now? How has that changed since you first got out on your own? What did your family THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING teach you about saving, spending, and giving? Make sure that you share the same values. They won’t always match up, and marriage is about compromise; however, it’s important to draw up a list of your wants and needs to see if there are any glaring conflicts that might arise, e.g. one of you expects to be able to go on lavish vacations every year even though you can’t afford them. It’s also crucial to create a basic roadmap of your long-term financial planning. Nothing has to be set in stone, but it’s good to start conversations about things like: • Does one partner plan to stay at home when you have children? • What are your plans for the short term—paying off debt, building an emergency fund, or saving for a down payment on a house? • And the long term—planning for retirement or setting up college funds? The earlier you start talking about money with your partner, the better. For some couples, even the most basic financial discussions are left until end of life planning begins. If you have these conversations early, you set yourself up for a long, happy marriage to come. n 9 One aspect also being looked at is safety. Zinther said the Town Common can become very congested at times and that is always a concern for public safety. “There is a parking issue around the area and that falls under public safety and the access for emergency vehicles. We have discussed this issue,” he said. Reducing the parking area on the common and widening the pavement have been discussed as well as improvements to Charlton Street. One of the suggestions has also been to set trees farther back, but that will only defer the problem, Chamberland said. Many communities have granite curbs around their Town Common area to keep cars from parking on the grass. “As Tree Warden it is my ‘job’ to advocate for the trees, Do we want to leave a legacy of large 100 year old trees on our common for the future as had been entrusted to us? Or do we want to continue in the current direction of heavy common use combined with the current location of trees, which is not going to sustain leaving 100-year-old trees? My hope is for an answer to these questions.” Blanchard recommended another meeting be held for public input after the committee puts together its final recommendations and prior to presenting them to the BOS. n THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 11 Sturbridge Times Readers’ Choice Best of Greater Sturbridge Awards OFFICIAL BALLOT - RESULTS PUBLISHED IN OUR FEBRUARY ISSUE Criteria: We are looking for the best service, quality, consistent reliability in every category within the following communities: Sturbridge, Fiskdale, Auburn, Brimfield, Brookfield, Charlton, Dudley, East Brookfield, Holland, Leicester, North Brookfield, Oxford, Palmer, Southbridge, Spencer, West Brookfield, Wales, Warren. Businesses outside these communities are not eligible. List name of business/person and location you are selecting. One vote allowed per person/family. Xeroxes are accepted this year. BALLOTS MUST BE POSTMARKED BY DECEMBER 1, 2015. Mail your ballot to: Sturbridge Times Readers’ Choice P.O. Box 418, Sturbridge, MA 01566 Unless indicated by an VOTE LOCAL! asterisk * -- all businesses must be locally-owned (NO CHAINS) FOOD AND DRINKS General Excellence New Restaurant Breakfast American Style Comfort Food Fast Food Italian Food Asian Vegetarian Options Vegan Friendly Steak Budget Restaurant Gourmet Bakery Seafood Restaurant Fish Market Wine & Cheese ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ 12 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE Bar Menu Small/Quick Market Pizza Cocktail Appetizers/Tapas Cup of Coffee Healthy Food Soup Farmers’ Market Delicatessen Ice Cream Dessert ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ENTERTAINMENT Family Entertainment Late-Night Dining Live Theatre Neighborhood Bar Gathering Place ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ SHOPPING Clothing, Women’s Clothing, Children’s Clothing, Consignment Clothing, Work Clothes Antiques/Collectibles Primitives Shop Place to Buy Art Sporting Goods Gifts Jewelry Artisan Jewelry Furniture Greenhouse ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ Ballot continues here ——> THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING WALES RESIDENT DOUG DANGER JUMPS 22 CARS IN EVIL KNIEVEL’S ’72 HARLEY ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ SERVICES Aesthetic spa Dental Office Personal Trainer Gym Yoga Pet Trainer Pet Store Pet Groomer Pet Boarding Hair Salon / Barber Manicure/Pedicure Boat/Marine Service * Financial Advisor * Bank/Credit Union Insurance Agency Auto Dealership Law Office Accountant Interior Designer Auto Mechanic Landscapers Fine Carpentry Fix-It Person Plumber Electrician Veterinarian Painting Contractor ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ ______________ in ______________ YOUR INFORMATION Name__________________________________________________ Address____________________________Town_________________ Phone_______________________Email________________________ THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING off, and a different one on landing. I said a prayer just before and God blessed me on the whole thing–it couldn’t have been anymore beautiful.” made this jump successful. I saw attempts others had made and knew it was going to work because I have 36 years of experience. Everything had to be just right – the curvature of the ramp, a certain speed at take CONTINUED NEXT PAGE The Taste of Sturbridge BUY UY ONE Entrée E En nt trée t e FREE or Lawn & Garden Recreational Equipment Courtesy photos Doug Danger in action. GET T ONE E Billed as an “Evel Knievel Thrill Show featuring Doug Danger’s Killer Jump” at the annual Sturgis Motorcycle Rally, Danger fulfilled a 10-year dream to complete the stunt August 6. “People were calling it a suicide jump; Evel attempted the stunt and so did Bubba Blackwell, who almost died. I think the reference was mostly because of my age –I’m 53 now,” the Wales native said. “I’m not getting older, I’m getting better. That’s the bottom line to what By Stephanie Richards Evel Kneivel tried the unsuccessful motorcycle stunt in 1972. Forty-three years later, Doug Danger was on Evel’s 1972 Harley Davidson XR750 motorcycle, flying through the air over 22 cars at the Sturgis Buffalo Chip Amphitheater. Danger landed the Harley with both tires on the ground and himself intact, securing a spot in the Guinness World Records that he says he shares with his hero–Evel. 502 502 Main Street • (508) (508) 347-2321 347-2321 aavellinorestaurant.com vellinorestaurant.com • th theducksturbridge.com educksturbridge.com TABLE T ABLE 3 REST RESTAURANT AURANT GROUP VALID V ALID T TUESDAY-THURSDAY UESDAY-THURSDAY SEP SEPTEMBER TEMBER 29–OCTO –OCTOBER BER 29 Pl Please ease p present resent co coupon upon tto o sserver erver prior prior to to o ordering. rdering. er o ffer ff er. One co N Not ot vvalid alid wi with th an anyy oth other offer. coupon upon per party party,, per vis visit. it. responsible fo ffor or app licable sal es tax. Cust Customer omer responsible applicable sales THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 13 Doug Danger CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS PAGE Danger holds another Guinness World Records’ title for the longest motorcycle jump – over 42 cars. However, this one was extra special as he did it at the 75th Anniversary of the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally in front of a bigger crowd. “I did the first World Record stunt at Laconia New Hampshire International Speedway in front of a crowd of 20,000. This one was at Sturgis (South Dakota) and there were 30,000 to 35,000 spectators on hand,” he said. “I captured the heart of America with the jump. People were crying after I landed.” This one was also different as Evel’s Harley weighs 350 pounds and there wasn’t room for margins if he was to be successful. Danger did a series of motorcycle jumps in preparation for the stunt, including a successful 15-car one on the Harley last year at the Republic of Texas Rally. “I knew I had to hit the ramp at 80 miles per hour or I wasn’t going to make it. It was a feat just to attempt the jump. If you don’t get a sponsor, you have to shell out $50,000 for a Harley to ride on; that’s why it took me so long to do it. No one wanted to sponsor me as it was a risk if I didn’t make it,” Danger said. “I was at the Evel Kneivel Museum which is opening next year in Topeka, Kansas. I met the owner, Lathan YOUR STORY IS PRECIOUS EXPRESS YOURS IN STERLING SILVER AND 14K GOLD. BEAUTIFULLY CRAFTED. SHARE THE #ARTOFYOU SHOWN: DELICATE BANDS IN GENUINE METALS AND PAVÉ FEATHER EARRINGS GARIER ARIERI JEWELERS 139 MAIN ST T • STURBRIDGE, S MA 508.347.9934 4 • WWW.GARIERI.COM WWW © 2015 Pandora Pandora JJewelry, ewelry, LL LLC C•A Allll righ rights ts rreserved eserved • P PANDORA.NET ANDORA.NET 14 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE McCay, and he let me sit on Evel’s bike, which he bought for $350,000. I told him if he ever wanted to see it fly again, he needed to make sure it is by Robbie Kneivel or me. At the time, he said it would never fly again. But two months later, he changed his mind. He said since it was the 75th anniversary of Sturgis, it was a great time and place to try the stunt.” The two signed a contract after last year’s Sturgis event to schedule the stunt and split the proceeds if he made it. “It was more than just a jump; if I crashed, I could also be killing a piece of history. Lathan told me I could do it and that he believed in me,” Danger said. “After, he told me he was nervous and couldn’t see me the morning of the jump–he didn’t want to loose me or the bike.” Since he couldn’t get sponsors, Danger ended up welding metal for his jump and landing ramps, sometimes staying up until 3 a.m. He also had to personally transport them to the event. “It was discouraging at times. At Sturgis, I was still building the ramps,” he said. “I also had to pull the ramps out there with my 1998 Chevy Truck; but we made it.” The day of the jump, the weather at Sturgis was pretty warm and there was a light wind of about 20 miles per hour (mph). “Wind could have had an impact on the jump. I prayed for nice weather and about an hour before the jump, the wind died down to 4 mph and the sun was shining,” Danger said. “I did a speed run but only hit 74 mph, so I went farther back another 500 feet. I tried again and was at 78 CONTINUED ON PAGE 24 THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING Retired Charlton man pursues college degree with free tuition Worcester State University offers program to Bay Staters age 60+ By Stephanie Richards Mike Sullivan was a business agent with the Union of Needletrades, Industrial and Textile Employees (UNITE) in 2001 and worked in an office at the World Trade Center in New York City. Although it was his day off on September 11, his life was still impacted in a tremendous way that day as he experienced first hand, the chaos and tragedy after the terrorist attack on the city and the nation. The Charlton resident has never written about it until now. His thoughts have been keyed in as part of his first blog, written as part of a Historians Craft course at Worcester State University (WSU). Ironically, the due date was last month on September 11. “Being able to write about my experience on 9/11 and creating a blog has been a good process,” he said. “I think sharing helps to externalize stresses and tensions and it is very beneficial not to keep things locked inside. Once you have an experience so dramatic like that, it’s never so far in the past.” Sullivan, now retired, has been taking credit classes at Worcester State since last year for free © Sturbridge Times photo by Stephanie Richards Mike Sullivan of Charlton is finishing his undergraduate degree at Worcester State tuition-free. as part of a 60 plus tuition waiver program. Through the program, senior citizens age 60 and over who meet certain eligibility requirements can have tuition waived for credit classes. It is one of several categorical tuition waivers offered by the University as part of the Commonwealth's Single Tuition Waiver Program. The program is "designed to provide financial support to individuals who might not have the opportunity to achieve higher education without such assistance," according to the Massachusetts Department of Higher Education website. The program includes both traditional and online classes, and qualified senior citizens must meet the prerequisite requirements to enroll. In addition, seniors aren’t guaranteed that they will be able to take specific classes, as first priority on course selection is given to tuition and fee paying students. There is a special registration period for seniors, which is typically the week before classes start. And, if they aren’t enrolled or matriculated (transferring) into a degree-granting program, they do have the option of auditing the class. After high school, Sullivan did attended WSU for a year and then transferred to Framingham State University, as it was closer to his hometown of Natick. CONTINUED ON FOLLOWING PAGE Escape the ordinary. At Charlton Furniture we carr y beautifully hand-crafted American-made furniture you can afford. Come in and browse our three galleries filled with fresh collections and unbeatable values. 4VUKH`-YPKH`!HTWT 4VUKH`-YPKH`!HTWT :H[\YKH`!HTWT :H[\YKH`!HTWT : \UKH`!WTWT :\UKH`!WTWT charltonfurniture.com charltonfurniture.com Complimentary design service available. +YLZZLY/PSS9K9[L*OHYS[VU4( 1 +YLZZLY/PSS9K9[L*OHYS[VU4( THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 15 Tuition-waver program at Worcester State FROM PREVOUS PAGE Unhappy with his experience at the latter, he moved out west and got a blue-collar job, only to return back home to New England. Although he took classes at Wellesley College (where he worked) and MIT, he never completed a college degree. “I wanted to get a degree at this point in my life to show my son (whose in 8th grade) I have one. One day I was dropping off something to a friend and his friend answered the door. We looked familiar to each other and realized we had gone to WSU originally at the same time years ago. I asked what he was doing now and he said he worked at WSU. When I told him I was thinking of going back to school, he explained the tuition waiver program and got on the phone to see if older student registration was still open. It was and I was able to enroll that semester.” His first experience with a college course was a digital photography class. “I grew up with a film camera and had taken classes in black and white photography, learning to develop my own film. This class was an important step in my development,” Sullivan said. “The classroom of today is very different then when I first went to college. There were no computers back then and now I am using things like Blackboard, learning to use Microsoft Word better and creating a blog. The IT department at the school has been very helpful with hardware, software and concepts. There are a great amount of resources there.” Sullivan has taken several classes towards a communications degree (although he may change his major) including interpersonal communications and media, journalism and democracy, mass communication and history of U.S. Foreign Policy. But he said this fall is probably his favorite because of one course. “I’m taking The Historian’s Craft, a class that has helped me to learn how to write history properly. History enthralls me and I love the course,” he said. “For years, I have been researching about the assassination of President William McKinley. I have a family connection to it and it involves labor issues, which is something I love. Now I have to write it and this course is helping me.” Although he has had to buy some materials and textbooks, Sullivan said he doesn’t consider the cost for the education he is receiving. “My family has been extremely supportive of me going back to school,” said Sullivan. “Your age doesn’t really matter; you just have to have a little faith and take one step at a time. I have been extremely, pleasantly surprised and my experience has been beyond my expectations.” For more information: www.worcester.edu NOW OPEN! We Treat: at Harrington Check us out online! 10 North Main Street Charlton, MA 01507 508-248-1770 M-F 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. Sat/Sun 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Allergies or asthma Bronchitis Burns Cuts that require stitches Ear infections Fevers and flu Headaches/migraines Minor fractures/sprains Pinkeye Rashes Sinus infections Stomach ailments Strep throat Urinary tract infections UrgentCare Express is an affiliate of Harrington HealthCare System | www.harringtonexpress.com 16 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 17 HEALTH&FITNESS By Julie Gerrish PERSONAL TRIANER JULIE GERRISH FITNESS, STURBRIDGE Let’s HIIT it! One of the most popular classes at my studio are HIIT classes. HIIT is an acronym for High Intensity Interval Training. Also known as Tabata training, named after Dr. Izumi Tabata, a Japanese physician who conducted an exercise study alternating 20 seconds of a high-intensity exercise performed at all-out exertion followed by 10 seconds of rest, repeated 8 times. The control group did one hour of moderateintensity exercise 5 times a week for 6 weeks, while the other group did high-intensity Tabata training for just four minutes 5 times a week. The Tabata group did significantly better than the control group, with their anaerobic fitness level increasing a stunning 28% with just four minutes of exercise! HIIT is a blend of cardio and strength training exercises performed in this format, and can be adjusted for different age groups and ability levels, but the key is to perform them at your highest intensity level. This workout can be done practically anywhere but you want to always make sure you use good form and don’t get sloppy with the movements when you are getting tired, so exercise selection and knowing your body’s limitations are important. There are so many benefits from this type of exercise. Extreme intensity yields extreme results: Increasing the heart rate also increases the body’s need for oxygen both during and after the workout, called Excess Post-Exercise Oxygen Consumption, or EPOC, which results in a stronger, more efficient heart. You also in- crease your metabolic rate, burn more fat and calories and stimulate the production of human growth hormones that slow down the aging process. It’s also quick, challenging, and always changing to prevent boredom. Now for the workout! Here is a basic upper and lower body HIIT workout that you can do at home with very little equipment. The key is to go as hard as you can with proper form for the whole 20 seconds. Each exercise is performed 4 times in a row with 20 seconds of work and 10 seconds of rest in between before moving on to the next exercise, for a total of 20 minutes of exercise. Make sure to do a lowerintensity warm up before you start this workout. HIIT WORKOUT Equipment needed: Exercise Mat, Miniband or theraband tied into a knot, jump rope, and two dumbbells. 1. Goblet Squats (Hold one dumbbell upright goblet style in front of the chest) 2. Side Shuffle (shuffle from side to side as fast as you can) 3. Plank Hold 4. Jumping Jacks 5. Mountain Climbers (Plank position, jump one foot in at a time) 6. Single Leg Bridge (Lay on back with one leg bent and other leg in air; lift hip and hold for a second before lowering and repeating. Do two sets on one leg then switch and do two sets on the other leg) 7. Jump rope 8. Push Ups 9. Single Leg Bicep Curls (Two sets on one leg then switch and do two sets on the other leg) 10. Miniband Side to Side Step (Tie exercise band just above ankles on both legs; keep feet straight and take wide steps side to side as fast as you can) Try this workout and take your fitness to the next level! Take a break as needed and alter the exercises to suit your fitness level (for example, instead of jumping rope you can march in place). I offer multiple HIIT classes at my Sturbridge studio as well. 18 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING EXPERIENCE FREEDOM FROM WORRY® WITH THE RIGHT INSURANCE A re you t ired of worr y ing about you r insu ra nce covera ge? With over 75 yea rs of experience in the insura nce industr y, we pride ourselves on providing our clients with coverage they ca n have ffu u ll confidence in, especia lly at the time of a cla im. Our licensed sta ff will help to identif y your unique insura nce needs, then ffo ordable price. work to find the coverage you need at a competitive, a ff WW W WW W W . M C G R AT H I N S U R A N C E . C O M 800.342.3859 Pll an tod d ay! A sk how you can qu alif y ffoor our Freedom P 258 Main Street Sturbridge, MA 01566 . 130 West Main Street Spencer, MA 01562 THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 19 OURENVIRONMENT Casella holds zoning change proposal for landfill expansion until spring; By Stephanie Richards Charlton town residents will now have more time to review details about Casella Waste Systems’ plans to expand its landfill operation in town as the company has decided to wait on pursuing a required zoning change proposal until spring. Meanwhile, Charlton Board of Health (BOH) members recently vocalized their opinion against the plan, questioning any benefit to the town. Casella has operated the landfill since 2004 and is approved to accept a maximum of 405,600 tons of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) per year. Southbridge owns the property for the landfill, which is north of Barefoot Road, while Casella owns the land south of Barefoot Road, which currently has a construction and debris facility. The landfill is expected to reach capacity in 2017. To extend its operation, Casella is seeking to build new landfill cells on 5.7 acres in Southbridge and 4.6 acres of the land it owns in Charlton, bordering H. Foote and Berry Corner Roads. Casella owns four parcels of land in Charlton for a total of 37.4 acres. The expansion proposal includes other phases and was waiting for approval of its Massachusetts Environmental Protection Act (MEPA) filing at press time. In January, Casella representatives had an initial discussion with the Charlton Board of Selectmen (BOS) about the potential landfill expansion and members of the BOH were also present, as the project would eventually require their approval for a site as- signment. This summer, Casella representatives discussed a zoning revision (the land is currently zoned agricultural) with the Charlton Planning Board. To move forward, Casella needs to submit a warrant article for a zoning amendment that would have to be voted on and approved by twothirds of Charlton residents. The article is expected to include a request for a change in the zoning map for the property and add language to the Town’s bylaws that would require site plan review for use as a landfill. As a part of the process, the Planning Board will also schedule an advisory hearing just prior to the Town Meeting to recommend approval, denial or modification of the amendment. Casella was initially considering presenting the warrant this month, but has since put the measure on hold until the Charlton Town Meeting next May. “We were moving more on a fast track than we intended (with expansion in Charlton). We wanted more time for the community to understand the nuts and bolts of what we do and the project as well. We want to provide people with as much information as possible,” said Tracy Markham, Casella’s Site Manager for the Southbridge landfill. At the Charlton BOH meeting last month, the Casella expansion plan and current issues related to the landfill continued to be a topic of discussion. In addition to Markham, who has been coming on a regular basis, the meeting was attended by Southbridge BOH Chairman Robert Checkosky, and Kirstie Pecci, Staff Attorney for the Massachusetts Public Interest Research Group (MASSPIRG). Markham said the next round of residential well sampling was to be conducted late last month. Forty-four residents, who are within one-half mile of the Phase 7 cell, voluntarily participate in the testing program. Three random subgroups (not all in same area) are rotated for sampling each year. She said that Casella also has a network of groundwater monitor wells on-site that they are required to take samples of quarterly and then compile the data and share it with Southbridge, Charlton, Sturbridge and the DEP. Drinking water safety for Charlton residents who have private wells continues to be a primary concern of board members. At the meeting, Kudos to Dave’s Pest Control for donating their pest prevention services to help keep Sutton’s historical schoolhouse in top shape! 20 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING Charlton Board of Health members oppose Markham reported that a Charlton home on H. Foote Road came up with a detection of 1,4 Dioxane above the state standard, which was lowered from 3 to .3 micrograms per liter last year. She said it was discovered in the first round of testing under the new standard. Casella has been voluntarily providing drinking water to the resident and offered to help with the installation of a new well on the property. “We are required to sample for 1, 4 Dioxane as part of solid waste regulations, but it is not a drinking water standard for the public water supply. We want an opportunity to collect more samples and additional data to move towards discovering the source (of the problem) for the resident,” she said. “We do know that this well is a little more shallow than others in the area and the landfill is geographically much lower than H. Foote Road. We do not feel this is a landfill issue, but we want to be part of the solution.” According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) website, 1,4 Dioxane is used as a solvent and is classified as a Group B2, probable human carcinogen. Markham said it is a byproduct of things like paint thinners, cosmetics, and detergents. Charlton BOH member Nelson Burlingame said it was time as a board to voice their opinions on the expansion and questioned why the town would consider it. “We are not benefitting anything from it. What is the incentive for us to say we want the dump to come to Charlton? We were not included in previous discussions and feel the dump is already here because of the retention ponds (built on Charlton land),” he said. “I’d also like to know if there is research on the area that has no liner and what happens (if it fails). We appreciate what you do Tracy and Casella’s cooperation. However, the biggest fear for us in Charlton is that 30 years from now, you (Casella) are gone, Southbridge owns the landfill, and what will happen (who will take responsibility)” Markham said the area that doesn’t have a liner is capped, so rainwater no longer gets in the landfill. However, Pecci said that is the same area where Casella plans to put a berm wall with new landfill cells on top. Mechanically Stabilized Earth (MSE) berms allow the vertical expansion of landfills in the places where it’s not at its highest point. BOH Chair Matt Gagner concurred with THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING Burlingame’s concerns that the town has any benefit from the project. “We feel that the retention ponds are an essential part of Casella’s operation on Charlton land. We understand you are not dumping solid waste on it, but feel the landfill is already operating in town. Our position is you need the pond to operate,” Gagner said. “We appreciate Casella reaching out to us and their openness, but feel like the residents of Charlton are holding the bag…that’s why this board keeps talking about it. If there are issues, you (Casella) will point to them and they (Town of Southbridge) will point to you. At this point, if there was a problem, I’m not sure which one of you would be responsible. We went through that with the problems with Mobil Oil. If the project goes south and contaminates wells, the question is, has Southbridge ever discussed what would happen?” Burlingame specifically asked Checkosky if he thought Southbridge was interested in supplying Charlton residents (near the landfill) with town water. Checkosky said the BOH has not discussed remediation or providing water to Charlton residents. He said there have been some concerns from citizens about the area that doesn’t have a liner. “We review the regular and quarterly tests to see if there are trends. Casella is doing a good job at this point,” he said. “My personal belief is any contamination that comes from the landfill would be their responsibility.” n Ý « À i Ã Ê £äÉ Î£É Óä£x THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 21 r MUSINGS FROM LONG HILL s STRAIGHT OUTTA SPENCER BY RICHARD MORCHOE LEGAL BRIEF ROBERT A. GEORGE, ESQ. M TH E ONTH LY F OR LEGA L A TIM ES REA D ERS STURBRID GE STURBRIDGE ATTORNEY DVICE OF M AGA Z INE CONSERVATORSHIP W hile it’s sad when your father or mother gets too old to keep track of their money, it’s sadder still when they won’t admit it. You either sit and watch them squander their retirement accounts or you force them to let you take over their affairs. Not surprisingly, it’s a problem sons and daughters don’t want to face until their parents’ finances are in disarray and there’s no choice left. That’s when they have to go to court and ask a judge to appoint them conservator over their parent’s assets. It’s an unpleasant process that, in the worst situations, pits a child against a parent. In order to get the appointment, a child has to have a doctor certify that the parent no long has the capacity to manage their finances. Oftentimes, the judge will appoint a lawyer to represent the parent and there’s a full blown court hearing over who will control the money. Even if you win the argument and get appointed, you may have to post a bond and provide regular detailed accountings of how you’re spending their money. What’s worse is the wedge it can drive between child and parent. There’s a better solution, but one that is also fraught with difficulty. Before going to court, you should try and get your parents to voluntarily grant you a power of attorney over their affairs. This may be humiliating for them. It may be terrifying for them to face the loss of their vitality. Recruit their friends, their trusted financial advisors, their lawyer to gently, but firmly urge them along. As painful as it might be, it beats dragging dad to court. 22 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE It's not the largest fair in the world. It's not even biggest in Worcester County. It is, however, sizable in our neck of the woods and it is ours. The Spencer Fair has to be the most un-hip place in the region. I love it. True, I'm not the country's foremost fan of Demolition Derby, but it's nice to know that there are people who have no problem banging into each other in a beat up old heap. The plaintive sounds of Country-Western are heard from the loudspeakers on the main stage. Actually, the music is inescapable. With no chance of convincing management to book The Academy of Saint Martin in the Fields, I've long resigned myself to enjoying it. The rumors that my toes tap to some of the tunes are baseless. Then there is the food. If you are part of Weight Watchers, Paleo, a vegan or kosher, there is something here for you not to like and much to scorn. That's okay, there's more for us who have thrown caution to the wind, at least for the duration. Pork in most of its forms is available, if not avoidable. After that sausage sandwich, if one cannot find pulled pork, that is underachieving. Cheese fries were one of the first vendors to catch my eye. Normal french fries were also available, though the grease content was prob- ably no less. Had your minimum daily requirement of fried dough? Did you step it up a bit and get the fried oreo this year? There are strict rules for food safety and a board of health permit is required. One is tempted to think such requirements are superfluous given the nature of the fare. Though known to give in to temptation after a not overly long struggle, I do tend to like to spend my money at more community based organizations like the David Prouty High School hot dog stand. Despite all the social changes that have taken place in our country, some are still so retrograde that they judge a young man by the size of the stuffed animal he can win for his love interest at the games of chance. Plus ça change! None of the rides are scary and appeal mostly to children. The vendors are many and varied. If mass produced garish tee shirts are how you express individuality, you may find fulfillment. The Spencer Fair is not just food and the hawking of wares. In truth, agriculture is the soul of the institution. It began in the 19th Century with a local farmer displaying ADJACENT PAGE —> THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING crops across his dining room table. That humble origin led to this year's 127th edition. There may not be a dining room, but vegetables are all over tables in the exhibition hall The tradition continues with displays competing for the blue ribbon. Almost anything that can be grown in Worcester County is here, from tiny veggies to giant pumpkins. I love to see these behemoths, but it's hard to understand the appeal. You can't eat them and they will soon be almost their own compost pile. I guess it's that we love big. As Josef Stalin said, “Quantity has a quality all its own.” There is, in the center of the hall a glass bee hive that is a safe way to look at the little critters without getting stung. People hover around the exhibit all day trying to figure out which one is the queen. Along part of the wall is the 4H table. It is refreshing to see young people out and about speaking enthusiastically about their projects and not obsessed with smart phones. At one end of the building, life is emerging. First a beak cracks a shell and then with effort a wet, feathered little bird breaks out. It is the perennial favorite chick incubator. Leaving the hall, we're not done with farm stuff. Integral to the fair is the cow barn. These are purebred animals that have been lovingly raised by the owners and are being shown THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING off in competition. Inevitably, one of the ladies gives birth at her stall to a calf that will soon take its firsts steps. Doubtless, it will be to the gushing of the visitors. There are tents with amazingly colored chickens and ducks and other fowl. Rabbits as well. Some animals are athletes as oxen and horses compete in feats of strength. This is Labor Day Weekend at the Spencer Fair. There are larger such events, but they are far from here. This is a cozy, local affair. Would the world notice if it disappeared. Probably not, but something would be lost. Where I grew up, in the next town there was the homey, little Weymouth Fair. It was part of the civic fabric and was well loved, then it was gone. That town is just an indistinguishable part of the Boston suburban sprawl. The Spencer Fair reminds me I am a refugee here. n THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 23 Doug Danger CONTINUED FROM PAGE 13 mph and thought, ‘I am a dead man, done.’ I sat there for a minute and said, ‘God, here I come, take care of me.’ I hit the ramp at 80 mph and flew 150 feet–almost one-half of a football field– over 22 cars on Evel’s Harley.” When he was in the air, Danger said the Harley turned sideways and when the bike snapped back, it hit his elbow and his left hand came off the bar about three inches. The front tire hit the ground and his hand and thumb came down on the handle; his thumb was black and blue. “I hit the ground hard and my shoulders were sore, and my leg was black and blue,” he said. “I was 30 feet in the air jumping down to a three foot ramp.” Danger said he couldn’t have accomplished the stunt without his support system. “My wife Maria has been by my side throughout the entire thing, just like when I was battling Stage IV cancer. The guys at Accurate Metal (Southbridge) are the greatest; they helped me cut metal to make the ramps. It was like putting a jigsaw puzzle together. Vanson Leathers in Fall River made an exact replica of Evel’s Cape and Cover leathers 24 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE to wear; I even walked up on the ramp with a star studded cane,” Danger said. “I have to also thank Dennis McCurdy for his encouragement. Every day when he sensed I was nervous, he’d remind me that I was the best jumper in the world. He would tell me, ‘Forget about crashing. You know what to do, so just do it.’ He has been such an inspiration to me.” Since nailing the jump, Danger has been busy working on requests for other daredevil stunts. He is currently negotiating a contract to attempt to break the Guinness World Record for a motorcycle jump over 14 tractor-trailers (he will have to do 15) at Sturgis next year. Other possibilities include attempting Knievel’s missed jumps over 13 buses at Wembley Stadium in London and across the Snake River Canyon in Twin Falls, Idaho. He also has several personal appearances and speaking engagements scheduled including BikeToberfest in Daytona this month and at several International Motorcycle Expo shows held across the country. On the local level, he may also appear at the Big E in January. “I've been very busy since the world record jump,” he said. “It’s been great.” In a July 2013 interview with Danger, he talked about his stunts, successful battle with cancer and how he had begun speaking to high school students around the message to “Live full throttle.” At that time, he told students to “dream big and never listen to anyone who laughs at your goal. Lay a good foundation to achieve your dreams, starting with being drug-free (he lost his best friend to a drug overdose). Recognize you can’t just race after your dreams…it’s step-by-step process. I first got blocks and a board and jumped them with my bike. Then I graduated to motorcycle ramps and so on. It takes practice, steps and learning.” He also emphasized that life is about taking a chance at failure and overcoming fears. “Dreams never go without a challenge, but you an never give up. I was in a coma at one point in my life and when I woke up I had no memory. I had to learn to walk and talk again. I have never let fear stop me.” There will be a few new words to add to his message today, he said. “If little old me from Wales, Massachusetts can achieve my dreams, so can you. If you try hard, anything is possible.” n THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING PETQ&A WITH KATHY MENARD Night barking, invisible fencing, nail cutting Q. My dog has begun barking/growling every night at about the same time. He never did this before, so why now? A. Usually when a dog begins barking at the same time each night something is cutting through your yard. More often than not it is a wild animal such as a bear, coyote, bobcat, raccoon etc. Does he bark from a certain room or window? If so, this can help you decide how to deal with it. If he is barking in a particular room you need to decide if you want to find out what is out there or just stop his barking. Putting a motion activated light in the area outside that he is barking towards may startle whatever is out there enough that it chooses a different route. If that is not an option, you could try making him sleep in an area on the opposite side of the house, hoping he won't be able to hear it. You could also try leaving a fan on to create a little noise to drown out the sound of whatever is out there. You could also put out a game camera to try to get a picture of whatever it is, which may help you figure out how to get rid of it. If you have any type of food outside that may tempt animals, try to eliminate it for now. Q. Does Invisible fencing really work? A. Yes, provided the initial training to the fence THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING is done properly. If the initial training is not done correctly the first time and the dog succeeds at getting to the other side of the beeping/correction zone he will discover it shuts off on the other side. Once they figure this out, many dogs will charge through and take the correction, or depending on the type of system, avoid the correction altogether by running quickly through the zone. If you do decide to have a system installed, be sure to not leave your dog out unsupervised, for his own safety. Invisible fences are great at containing your dog, but do nothing to keep out other dogs, bob cats, coyotes, bears, etc. Q. I just adopted a dog and his nails are very long. I've been told if I cut them too short they will bleed. Is it possible to get them short, and if so, how do I go about that? A. There is a vein inside your dog's nails often referred to as the quick. As your dog's nails grow, the quick grows also so you can only cut the nail back to the level of the quick or they will bleed. The best way to get the nails shorter than you can do all at once is to have them clipped and ground with a dremel, then have them dremeled once every 7-10 days until you reach the desired length. In my experience, after 10 days the quick starts to grow again so be sure to go no longer than the 10 days while you're working toward getting the nails shorter. Once you reach the desired length you can have them done every 4-6 weeks. Most groomers, and many veterinary offices, can dremel them for you. If your dog is not used to this procedure it is best to have a professional do it. Q. Can you tell me why my dog pants so much? I have had the air conditioning on most of the summer, but he still pants like he ran a marathon. A. There are many, many reasons why your dog could be panting excessively including heart/lung problems, obesity, pain and many diseases. I would bring him to your vet for a full checkup to rule out any health issue. Kathy Menard has been a dog trainer for over 35 years and is certified through the Certification Council for Professional Dog Trainers. She has trained under three world-renowned Schutzhund trainers for 14 years and has competed in the American Kennel Club and the sport of Schutzhund, earning over 15 titles. Kathy is the owner of Compatible Canine in Fiskdale, MA. THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 25 INSURANCE GUIDANCE By Richard McGrath, CIC, LIA PRESIDENT & CEO, McGRATH INSURANCE GROUP For the first time this year, the Affordable Care Act (ACA), commonly known as Obamacare, imposed a penalty on American taxpayers for not having health in- 26 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE Willful penalty payers exceed estimate by 10% on ObamaCare surance. The Obama administration estimated that 6 million people would pay the penalty. Instead, 6.6 million people paid the penalty, which is 10 percent more than ex- pected. In addition, in 2014: • About 10.7 million taxpayers filed for an exemption from the penalty. • About 8 million people purchased health coverage through governmentrun marketplaces. • Of those who purchased coverage, 2.6 million filed for premium tax credits to help pay for their insurance. The penalty was created to encourage people to sign up for health insurance, so the more people who signed up, the lower the number of taxpayers paying the penalty would have been. Of course, paying the penalty costs significantly less than buying health insurance, so, if anything, it may be surprising that more people didn’t pay it. The maximum penalty was the greater of the following: one percent of income or $95 per adult and $47.50 per child, up to a maximum of $285. The average penalty paid was just $190, according to a report from the National Taxpayer Advocate, the inhouse ombudsman of the Internal Revenue Service. In comparison, the National Conference of State Legislatures reported that annual health insurance premiums for an average family now exceed $16,800. This year, the penalty for not having coverage, which the federal government calls a “shared responsibility fee,” increases to two percent of income or $325 per person and $162.50 per child for each year during which a taxpayer lacks eligible health insurance, whichever is greater. The penalty will increase each year by set increments until 2017, after which it will adjust for inflation. About 300,000 taxpayers overpaid the penalty this year by an average of just over $110, for a total of $35 million. Most should have been exempt because of their low income, according to the National Taxpayer Advocate. Since more taxpayers who THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING overpaid would likely spend more than $110 in preparer fees to amend their returns, the IRS recently had not decided whether to issue refunds. Anyone seeking an exemption must file the exemptions form, 8965, which is available at Obamacarefacts.com. Individuals are eligible for exemptions from the penalty if their income is below the tax-filing threshold; if the cheapest health insurance they can buy, either inside or outside the workplace, would cost more than 8 percent of household income for self-only coverage, or if employer-sponsored coverage would cost more than 9.5 percent of household income, after the employer’s contribution. The tax-filing threshold ranges from $10,150 for a single person under 65 to $21,500 for a married couple filing jointly, where at least one spouse is 65 or older. An exemption is also available for those who go without coverage for less than three months. Those who are denied coverage because they fail to qualify for Medicaid or the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) can typically receive an exemption if they are unable to enroll for insurance during the open enrollment period. Those who exceeded tax-filing thresholds, but needed help with the cost of health insurance received tax credits totaling $7.7 billion, with an average credit of $3,000. Tax credits for premiums are available only to those who are not eligible for affordable cov- THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING erage from other sources and whose incomes fall within two to four times the federal poverty level. This year, any individual earning less than $11,770 is considered to be under the poverty guideline. An additional $4,160 is added for each family member. For example, the poverty level for a family of four is $24,250. The tax credit can either be applied to monthly health insurance premiums by the insurer or claimed on a federal income tax return. The law’s excise tax, commonly referred to as the “Cadillac tax,” is scheduled to go into effect on Jan. 1, 2018. This provision will implement a 40 percent tax on high-cost employer plans with aggregate expenses that exceed $10,200 for individual coverage and $27,500 for family coverage. The Independent Agents & Brokers of America is working closely with Congress to fight the impending Cadillac tax. Americans should, of course, purchase health insurance, not because of the possibility of being penalized for not having it, but because their health and the well-being of their family depends on it. n STURBRIDGE ROASTERS Richard A. McGrath, CIC, LIA is President and CEO of McGrath Insurance Group, Inc. of Sturbridge, Mass. He can be reached at [email protected]. This article is written for informational purposes only and should not be construed as providing legal advice. THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 27 YARDWORKS Caring for what grows in your yard By Tom Chamberland, ISA Bees, Wasps and Hornets Tom Chamberland is the Tree Warden for the Town of Sturbridge and a Certified Arborist B ees and wasps can be a nuisance because they often interfere with outdoor activities including the enjoyment of our yards. Honey bees are important for pollination, and wasps are beneficial because they feed on insects such as caterpillars, crickets and flies. Nevertheless, no one wants them hanging around our deck or children's play areas. This month a primer on their nests from your yards as bees and wasps will be with us until the first killing frost. Wild honey bee colonies may make vertical wax honeycomb nests in hollow trees or inside house walls, this can create serious problems when the bees chew through the wall and get inside the home. In addition, because they store large quantities of honey, it attracts more bees and wasps. Bumble bees build wax nests like honey bees in spaces such as building openings and abandoned mice burrow. The colony survives for just one year and dies in the fall. New queens leave the nest in late summer to find a place to remain dormant for the winter. In the spring, they look for a new location for nesting, never using an old nest. The yellow jacket is a type of wasp that usually builds its nest in abandoned rodent burrows or other openings in the ground. They also build in shrubs, trees, attics, under eaves or inside wall openings. Yellow jacket nests are made from chewed wood fibers and saliva to form a papery pulp. They are formed in tiers of rounded combs and surrounded by several layers of the pulp. Several yellow jackets make the aerial football- shaped paper nests, commonly called hornet’s nests. Two of these yellow jackets are common: the Aerial yellow jacket, Dolichovespula arenaria, and the Bald Faced hornet, Dolichovespula maculata. The Aerial yellow jacket begins its nest in March or April and is finished and no longer active by the end of July. Their nests, usually at- tached to building overhangs are smaller and more round than those of other species. Yellow Jackets are common visitors to picnics and parks in the summer as they are attracted to meat, fruit and sweet drinks. Yellow jackets are social insects that live in large colonies. The queen, drones and worker all have specific tasks to help support the colony. All social wasps are capable of producing a painful sting, but none leave the stinger embedded in the skin, as do honey bees. Most stings occur when the colony is disturbed. The objective is for the wasps to protect the nest site. Wasps are very protective of their colony and will attack if someone approaches within a few feet of the nest. When a bee or wasp stings, it injects a venomous fluid under the skin of the victim. Yellow jackets have a smooth stinger, so they can sting more than once and the sting can be very painful. Queens are the only members of the colony able to survive the winter. In April or May, each queen selects a suitable location, constructs a small nest and begins raising sterile daughter offspring. These workers take over the duties of enlarging and maintaining the nest, foraging for food and caring for the offspring while the queen functions only to produce more eggs. The Bald Faced hornet is larger than the other yellow jackets and is black and white -- not black and yellow. It lives in all of the states in the eastern half of the country. A fullsized Bald Faced hornet nest consists not of a single umbrella comb like the Yellow Jacket wasp, but four to six wide circular combs -- one hanging below the other and all enclosed with an oval paper envelope consisting of several insulating layers. Bald faced hornets not only gather flies, but are large enough to kill and use other species of yellow jackets for larval food. They attach their nests to low shrubs or high in trees or on buildings. Although aerial colonies can have four to seven hundred workers at one time, their food gathering habits do not routinely bring them in contact with humans. Large nests are often discovered only after leaves have fallen and the nests are exposed -- both to view and to nature's elements that finally bring about their disintegration. Bald faced hornets can be considered a beneficial insect in that they reduce populations of unwanted insects (including other yellow jackets) and will help pollinate flowers when they are searching for nectar. Therefore, unless the nests are located close CONTINUED ON PAGE 28 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 31 THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING HAVE A HAPPY AND SAFE HALLOWEEN! THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 29 Bees and stinging things FROM PAGE 28 (within 10 feet) of an entrance to a building, under an eave that is close to the ground or in shrubbery next to a lawn that is mowed, the nests can be ignored. Bald-faced hornets are aggressive and will attack anyone or anything that invades their space. These hornets have smooth stingers, so they can sting over and over again. Bald-faced hornet stings also carry venom that makes the stings hurt, itch and swell for about 24 hours. Humans are at the same risk of allergic reactions from bald-faced hornet stings as with other insect stings Mud Dauber wasps are not social wasps like some other wasps. They are in a different family. Many paralyze spiders to provision mud cells built to enclose eggs, larvae and pupae. The mud cells form long clay tubes or large lumps. The wasps are slender; they are shiny black or brown, orange or yellow, with black markings. Many have long slender thread waists. These wasps are not aggressive; they will not sting unless pressed or handled. Mud Daubers place their mud nests in protected places like electric motors, sheds, attics, against house siding and under porch ceilings. So many wasps congregate at the same site to construct the mud nests that later removal of the nests and repainting is often expensive. Mud daubers are killed easily with aerosol contact sprays. Scrape away mud nests, and cover problem areas with a good quality smooth paint. Those individuals without medical concerns and with a degree of daring can kill the colony by spraying a ‘wasp and hornet’ spray into the nest opening during the nighttime. The nest should be scouted during daylight to determine the best approach that will not disturb the wasps prior to introduction of the insecticide. DO NOT stand away from the nest and spray only the exterior as this will anger the colony and increase the risk of stings during the next several days. Effective control can only be achieved by stealthy approach and then spraying the pressurized material directly into the nest opening – holding the nozzle against the hole. The pressure of the spray in addition to the nozzle will retard any attempts by the wasps to exit. It is advisable to wear long sleeved clothing, long rubber gloves and goggles to protect yourself from any insecticide that falls out of the nest or splashes off the surface. Launder clothes and take a shower immediately after application if any insecticide falls on you. Always read the insecticide label and follow those recommendations. Pesticides are poisonous. Read and follow directions and safety precautions on labels. Handle carefully and store in original labeled containers out of the reach of children. Dispose of empty containers right away, in a safe manner and place. Do not contaminate forage, streams, or ponds. However, if you have known sensitivities to wasp and bee stings consider having any nests close to your home removed by professional pest control company. Like all of the living creatures, they are an integral part of the food chain of life. Living with bees, wasps and hornets is a part of our country living lifestyle and our yards. Tom Chamberland is Tree Warden for the Town of Sturbridge and a Certified Arborist. Sturbridge Town Common & The Publick House Experience Fall Fun on the Sturbridge Town Common at the Annual Harvest Festival! Celebrate the Harvest with Crafters, Activities for Kids, Specialty Foods, Live Magic & Music, and Much More! 2Q6DWXUGD\6DYRU6HDVRQDO6HQVDWLRQVIURPWKH5HJLRQ·V1RQ-Profit Organizations in the Big Tent! On Sunday, the Chefs of the Community offer their Specialties and more Tastes of the Season! Live Music Acts and Magic Shows on Both Days! Horse Drawn Carriage Rides! Check out the Spectacular Scarecrows displayed on the grounds of the Publick House ! Presented by the Chamb ber of Central Mass South & The Publick House Sponsored by Saturday 10am-5pm Sunday 11am-4pm 4pm 30 THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE See more at www.sturbridgetownships.com THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING Nanci Fors Award Winning Gallery of Consignments & Antiques Estate Arrivals Daily Antiques & Collectibles at Fortunato Court 21 Main Stree Street et Sturbridge,, MA 508.347.3354 fortunatocour fortunatocourt.com rt.com Thursday 11am-7pm, Friday & Saturday 11am-5pm, Sunday 1pm-4pm Items from yesterday, today and tomorrow. THE CHRONICLE OF STURBRIDGE COUNTRY LIVING THE STURBRIDGE TIMES MAGAZINE 31
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