1 - Michael Furtman
Transcription
1 - Michael Furtman
The world doesn't need any more crippled ducks. The Western Super-X Shotshell Story. This is an advertisement for the clean miss. Lopsided pellets that stray out of the pattern and fill the sky with flak are not what duck hunting is all about. The idea is to hitor miss what you aim at. But lopsided pellets aren't made in the factory. They're made in the gun...,.. when their sides are flattened out on that bruising trip down the barrel, Super-X Mark 5's won't let shot out of the barrel without an escort; a polyethylene collar that holds the shot until it clears the muzzle. The collar takes the beating. The collar keeps the shot together. 10% denser patterns. Clean kills or clean misses. Super-X cases.are tough, compression-formed plastic with solid brass heads. (There is no substitute fer a good brass head.) These cases won't sweat, scuff, swell or rust. You can reload them and reload them and reload them. We suppose to the layman, the proposition sounds strange. "You'll miss with Super;.X':, But hunters know what •••• we're talking about. ~ Super-X !I~e!!~ State Committee Officers Alabama John E. Mandeville, P. O. Box 298, Mobile Arizona Patrick D. Nolan, 2200 N. Central Ave., Phoenix Arkansas Roland R. Remmel, P. O. Box 2219, little Rock California (Northl Joe G. Sweet, II, DDS, 360 29th St., Oakland California (Southl Bert McKee, 2360 Huntington Dr., San Marino Colorado Chris Crosby, 26 Martin UNLIMITED Lane, Denver Connecticut Cherles Brainard, Jr., 2867 Albany, W. Hartford D.laware Harry Lynch, Jr., 3426 Nemours Bldg., Wilmington District of Columbia florence Walker, 4516 Wetherill, Washington Florida Frank P. Hooper, Jr., Rt. 1, Box 19-8, Summerfield Georgia Henry H. Claussen, 1394 Gwinnett St., Augusta Idaho H. T. Nelsen, P. O. Box 8008, Boise Illinois Jay Neubauer, 3158 Des Plaines Ave., De. Plain •• Indiana Walter C. Hiser, 7267 N. Penn, Indianapolis Iowa Gary S. Stoples, P. O. Box 1721, Des Moin •• Kansas George Armstrong, 15 Douglas. Wichita Kentucky J. E. Hardy, Jr., 340 E. Main St., louisville Louisiana Tex Kilpatrick. P. O. Box 217, West Monroe Maine William Macleod, 396 Congress, Portland C. R. Johnson, falmouth Foreside Maryland Donnell M. Smith, 11 V2 W. Chase St., Baltimore Massachusetts Colin Cunningham, Strawberry Hill Rd., Dover Michigan Jack Cudlip, 300 S. Livernois, Detroit David H. Rathbun, 131 E. Columbia, Battle Creek Minnesota E. J. Pennig, 5 S. 8th St., Minneapolis Mississippi Sherwood Wise, P. O. Box 157, Jackson Missouri Stan field, 315 Westport Road, Kansas City Frank S. Hager, 139 Victor St., St. Louis Montana . Michael V. foley. 1120 Ccrlos, Great Fall. Nebraska John Desmond, Jr., 1000 N. 22nd St., Lincoln Nevada Wm. H. Robinson, P. O. Box 10100, Reno New Hampshire Or. Eric Simmons, North Hampton New Jersey John Dorrance, Jr., 375 Memorial Ave., Camden New Mexico Wm. Oldaker, 4100 A.pen, N.E., Albuquerque New York Frank E. Conant. #IU3, 60 E. 42nd St., N. Y. C. North Carolina Hermon Moore, P. O. Box 2665, Charlotte North Dakota L. A. Emerson, Jr., 1st Not. 8k. Bldg., Forgo Ohio Lee C. ttcwlev, P. O. Box 5000. Cleveland Oklahoma Larry D. Smillie, 5129 E. 27th PI., Tulsa Oregon Robert L. Karr, ,(330 S. W. Charming, Portland PennsylvanIa F. R. Etchen, Jr., Oliver Bldg., Pittsburgh Rhode 1.land Or. Wm. Lum, 1257 Narragansett, Providence South Carolina Wm. W. Pate, Jr., Box 5426, Stn. B, Greenville South Dakota Les Scherschligt, Box 986, Sioux falls Tennessee J. O. Conale, 60.4 Tennessee St., Memphis Texas J. O. Winston, III, Humble Bldg., Houston (North Region) Michaux Ncsh, Jr.. P. O. Box 2249, Dalla. IGuif Reglonl Arch A. Smith. II. Box 2180. Houston IValley Reglonl Ben F. Vaughan, Jr., Box 1579, Corpus Christi Utah Ben Slothower, 5019 Cottonwood, Salt lake Vermont John M. Shuell, Peru Virginia Alexander Wellford, 1200 Mutual Bldg., Richmond Wa.hlngton Terry A. Brooks, Box 1746, Yakima WI.consin Norman H. Oil, 912 E. Well. St.• Milwaukee Wyoming Ralph H. Knode, Jr., Route 1, Sheridan VOLUME XXXIII, NUMBER 1, WINTER 1970 in this issue Letters 1969-DU's Greatest Year! ! ! The '69 Report Lead Poisoning Problem Solved?, by Gene Flanegan DU Newscope The Duck Year of the Decade, by William G. Leitch Greater Scaup-Species Sketch, by Angus Shortt "Quoting" The Columnists The Waterfowler's Bookshelf Project Spotlight State Committee Digest 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 9 10 10 11 On The Cover "SOUTHWARD HO"-that's the title of this bone-chilling winter scene, as the bluebills wing low over the snow-swept shoreline of the Lac Vieux Desert of Upper Michigan. Our highly talented cover artist is Lee LeBlanc, a native resident of Iron River. Although relatively new to the realm of waterfowl painting, Lee has a distinguished record, which includes six years as Director of Special Effects for M-G-M studios, and a wealth of landscape art. National Officers William P. Elser, President, La Jolla, Calif. Charles B. Allen, Board Chairman, Baltimore, Md. Randolph F. Cunningham, Vice President, Yakima, Wash. R. W. Cool, Acting Vice President, Colorado Springs Chester F. Dolley, Vice President, Los Angeles, Calif. Eugene duPont, III, Vice President, Lobeco, S. C. William K. duPont, Vice President, Wilmington, Del. Lee C. Howley, Vice President, Cleveland, O. Robert D. Marcotte, Vice President, Omaha, Neb. Norman H. Ott, Vice President, Milwaukee, Wisc. Hermon Toylor, Jr., Vice President, Natchitoches, La. Archie D. Walker, Jr., Vice President, Minneapolis Henry E. Coe, III, Secretary, New York, N. Y. Wyndham Hasler, Treasurer, Chicago, Illinois Harold C. Harvey, Asst. Treasurer, Park Ridge, Illinois Jay Neubauer, Asst. Treasurer, Des Plaines, Illinois Staff Dale E. Whitesell, Executive Vice President Kenneth V. McCreary, Executive Secretary Eugene Flanegan, Publications Editor Ben H. Anderson, Pacific Regional Director Lawrence J. Durkin, Atlantic Regional Director Jack F. Kamman, Central Regional Director E. J. Ruffing, North Mississippi Regional Director Donald Thompson, South Mississippi Regional Director Arthur M. Bartley, Consultant Ducks Unlimited, Inc., is a private, non-profit membership organization dedicated to the conservation and propagation of North America's waterfowl as a valuable natural resource. The organization was founded by a group of far-sighted sportsmen and incorporated by them on January 29, 1937 in Washington, D. C. The National Headquarters of Ducks Unlimited are located at Chicago, Illinois. National Headquarters' moiling address is P. O. Box 66300, Chicago 60666. Offices are at 3158 Des Plaines Avenue, 60018. Telephone 312·299-3334. Duck. Unlimited maintains Atlantic Regional Offices at 60 East 42nd Street, New York, New York, 10017. Telephone 212·6B2·5950. Pacific Regional Offices are located at 625 Market Street in San Francisco, 94105. Telephone 415-986-5885. Ducks Unlimited Magazine is the official quarterly publication of Ducks Unlimited, Inc., reaching over 38,000 devoted sportsmen and others concerned with waterfowl conservation. Membership in the organization carries with it subscription to this magazine. To assure prompt delivery, members who move are urged to forward their new address immediately to National Headquarters on POD Form #3578. Letters and contributed manuscripts and photos should be addressed to the Editor, at National Headquarters. All material appearing in this publication; may be quoted, providing proper credit is given. Views expressed by contributors are their own and do not necessarily constitute those of Ducks Unlimited, Inc. 1 LETTERS lation and re--examine it in the light of truth and experience. D. H. PAPPAS Niles, Illinois ANOTHER VIEW ON SEASONS FEEDBACK Dear Editor: I would like to thank you for printing Mr. Jim Scheer's opinion in the "Letters" section of your fall issue. Waterfowl management is definitely a topic which concerns every person who picks up his fowling piece each fall. Mr. Scheer evidently feels that our present waterfowl regulations based upon "species management" are a near total loss. Gentlemen, I find myself in full agreement. The average sportsman does not see enough ducks each year to even differentiate between the species he has already brough~ to bag, much less those that wing over his stand or check his blocks at 40 yards. Recently I picked up the 1969-70 regulations when I purchased my duck stamp. My lawyer would have spent 10 days trying to interpret the rules, and even then h~ would have not given me the complete picture. I wonder just how many sportsmen actually get beyond the footnote that tells us that the daily 'basic' bag limit in North Carolina is three? How many actually try to understand the "you may kill ... if ... but you can only ... if you .. :' and proceed to say "to hell with it" and toss the pamphlet into file 13? . The honest mistake should not be punished, but the fellow who kills and leaves l~y without an all-out effort to bring the bird to bag should never be permitted to hunt again. M. E. WHITFIELD Fayetteville, North Carolina Dear Sir: We would like to reply to Mr. Scheer's letter concerning Species Management and waterfowl harvest methods. We believe that much of his pessimism is unwarranted particularly in regard to the Point-System.' The Point-System is an experimental harvest method that has been tested for several years in Colorado. Point values are assigned to different species and sexes of ducks on the basis of their relative scarcity or abundance. A daily point limit is established and the hunter must stop hunting when the last duck he kills reaches or exceeds this point limit. Note that the Point-System, unlike the situation with "bonus ducks" and "special teal seasons," does not result in violations because of misidentification of ducks on the wing. The indiscriminate hunter can shoot any duck he wants, bring it to hand identify .it, add up his points, and kee; on shooting and adding up his points until he reaches his point limit. As yet inconclusive studies of the PointSystem in Colorado indicate that (1) the 2 Point-System is popular with most hunters due to chances for higher bag limits and added challenges and aesthetics gained from waterfowl identification, (2) very few violations occur, and (3) it is effective in reducing the kill of the least abundant ducks and increasing the kill of the more abundant ducks. These preliminary indicatious of the success of the Point-System conform with our belief in the basic honesty of the vast majority of hunters and their ability and desire to learn a more aesthetic form of hunting--one that puts a premium on duck identification, both in the hand and on the wing. Whether the Point-System will prove to be the answer to Species Management is unknown at present. As is often the case in instigating programs in Wildlife Management, success or failure is dependent upon the public. May we suggest to Mr. Scheer that he remain a conscientious concerned sportsman and join in the endeavor to enact Species Management through successful harvest methods? LEWIS NELSON JR. C. HOLDEN BRINK Graduate Researchers Dept. of Wildlife Resources Utah State University Logan, Utah Gentlemen: The letter containing observations concerning the waterfowl hunting regulations based on species identification has great merit. The intent of the regulations is noble, but its penalty if honestly violated is unreasonable. It creates a sort of "hunt at your own risk" situation. There have been times in the early dawn when in the excitement of the hunt I have had difficulty distinguishing a mud hen from a duck. We should explore this regu- "Can your mother swim a mile with a duck in her mouth?" Reprinted from "Nebraska land Magazine" Dear Sir: I have enjoyed duck hunting in western Nevada for over 40 years and have some thoughts on waterfowl conservation, not only for Nevada, but for wherever ducks may fly. Observing hunters over the years I find there is the avid hunter who hunts frequently during the season. This hunter puts extreme pressure on the duck population by what I consider an "overkill" on his part. Several hunters have 'told me that they have taken over 100 birds in a season. . . . I can't help but believe that the hunter who fills his limit every time and at season's end has taken over 50 birds has enough, plus the fact that he is depriving a less fortunate hunter from getting a few birds. Therefore, this letter is an appeal to authorities or Ducks Unlimited to somehow establish a season limit on the number of ducks a hunter may take. I realize that enforcing this limit would be difficult but so is the present daily bag and possession limit. I suggest a 50 bird limit for the season. GEORGE L. GOTTSCHALK Carson City, Nevada SHORT SHOTS Dear Editor: As you can see from my address I won't be doing much hunting this fall. However, I'm sure this small investment will be returned many times over in the years to come. Keep up the good work. MAJOR D. S. NORTON H & MS-17-MWSG-17 Saigon, South Viet Nam Dear Sir: I recently fractured my left leg while hunting pheasants in Iowa. The fine people at my office sent to me (here at the hospital) a box of good duck hunting cigars and the enclosed check for $72.20. They must know me well enough to know that it will end up going for what I believe in and live for-the sport of hunting and wildlife conservation. Breaking a leg 'to retrieve a pheasant may just be worthwhile, if it will help lease up a little more nesting marsh in Canada. JOHN O. CARTER New Orleans, Louisiana Gentlemen: Our biology class has enclosed our check for $22.10, hoping this will help in this worthwhile cause of preserving the wildfowl of this nation. 26 BIOLOGY STUDENTS Bobby Myers, Teacher Wilson Hall School Sumter, South Carolina Letters to the Editor should be addressed to' Editor, Ducks Unlimited Magazine, P.O. Bo~ 66300, Chicago 60666. 1969 - OU's GREATEST The final year of the Sixties went into the record books as the greatest by far in the history of Ducks Unlimited! '69 brought DU an unparalleled success story. Hope has now become reality. The "master plan" has indeed begun to successfully unfold. 1969 was the year in which unmatched support came to Ducks Unlimited. It came from the length and breadth of the continent-from sportsmen, conservationists, foundations, state conservation departments. Every segment of conservation-concerned America was well represented. Total contributions for 1969 reached an unprecedented record total of over $2,000,000! This, of course, was away and beyond any previous fiscal year. (Naturally, this total and others for 1969 are subject to final confirmation by our auditors.) The top seven committees from around the country which led DU in its quest for funds are: First, Pennsylvania, $263,000; second, California, $210,000; third, Illinois, $114,000; fourth, Delaware, $106,700; fifth, New York, $100,300; sixth, Louisiana, $99,- YEAR I•••I I 900; seventh, Minnesota, $96,000. Complete totals for memberships covering 1969 were still being tabulated at press time, and are not yet available. However, preliminary figures show our active membership lists rising to an all-time record of over 40,000. Ducks Unlimited, on behalf of President William P. Elser, and the Board of Trustees, together with the staff, wishes to convey its sincere gratitude to all who made this unique success story possible. Many thanks indeed!! THE USUAL AND UNUSUAL AT KERR'S ~.~ ~"l~ \\[1\ Il~ I Compact case of bird calls-dllck call, goose call and sprig whistle call-all are made from genuine rose wood. The kit also has a metal wedgen whistle. All calls are set in rubber for safe carrying. $25.00 ! We have a fabulous assortment of gifts!! ~ DELUXE DUCK STRAP I Made of .top grade soft cowi 'I hide. It IS hand tooled and is sponge rubber lined. It i 1 hangs ova the shoulder and , has an across chest strap i that prevents sliding when picking up ducks, etc. Ten rawhide loops hold the ducks securely. $10.00 \ I I . DUAL PURPOSE SHELL CASE ~. ~. '\ / I. f Made of heavy top-grain skirting I leather. Holds four boxes of shells with room for other articles, overshoulder detachable carry strap. It also has detachable hanger hooks that fit over edge of duck blilld. $39.50 ITALIAN DUCK DECOYS These beautifully made decoys are life size and are faithful reproductions of Mallard, Pintail and Teal. Packed 6 hens and 6 drakes. $33.00 dozen Dealers and gun clubs inquiries • I h Ie ep one also invited. J all mail orders accepted ~!~R~!~T~~~~ 9584 WILSHIRE BOULEVARD· BEVERLY HILLS· BR 2-·,1,30,1. - CR 5-6103 3 - -------~~-- THE '69 REPORT A drag line drives steel piling for the new dam at DU's Hay Lakes Project, in Alberta. While '69 will long be remembered as a great year for the ducks in Canada, the very factors which made it a banner production year also made it a year of frustration and problems in the "duck factory" building business. High water levels resulting from spring flooding forced curtailed construction schedules and resultant increases in costs-all reflecting on our DU project programs. Overcoming these adversities, Ducks Unlimited (Canada) crews completed scheduled 1969 programs on a commendable total of 40 projects, with another six slated for completion early this year. The forty areas account for almost 120,000 acres of prime habitat, with another 5,000 in the six now being finished. Manitoba '69's early months saw DU efforts concentrated in the important Del-Mar -Mawdesley area near the town of The Pas, where an aggressive winter program completed scheduled work, stabilizing another 37,000 acres of the vital half-million acre complex. Also marked "complete" was the nearby Meredith Memorial Project, encompassing 1,400 acres at Gunner's Marsh. Elsewhere in Manitoba, a trio of smaller projects-the Kirbyson, Honeyman and the C.P.R. were finished. High water levels on Lake Winnipeg forced rescheduling of construction on the Curwain Project. 1970 plans call for continued development of the Mawdesley-DelMar complex, plus special attention to several high potential areas in the Interlake region. Saskatchewan The Wheat Province ended 1969 with 12 of 18 scheduled projects completed and operating. Construction problems resulting from a wet year are nothing new in Saskatchewan; further delays were caused by the accidental death of a key area manager in September. A high capacity production area4 the Eugene E. DuPont Project at Beaver River South, 180 miles northwest of Prince Albert-took top billing. Designs proved on the nearby Lake Greater Kansas City and Western Pennsylvania Projects were implemented to control the waters of the Beaver River, protecting against floods while assuring the 700-acre marsh of reliable water supply. Other important completions in this province include the 670-acre Wisconsin Project (Danbury Lake); the 1,100-acre Rockwell Project (Klogei Lake, 170 miles northeast of Regina); 290-acre Moccasin Lake (125 miles northwest of North Battleford), and the 410-acre Baldwin unit of the Mellon-Pennsylvania Project (23 miles southeast of Saskatoon). Unexpended funds were diverted to Alberta for completion of additional projects. Alberta All told, 17 projects were wrapped up by the end of '69 in the Foothills Province. The major achievement was the Hay Lakes area, a huge waterfowl production region 670 miles northwest of Edmonton. Here the construction of a new water control dam, to replace the original timber structure built almost two decades ago, was completed in October-this dam, together with the Habay control, stabilizes levels on well over 90,000 acres of the half-millionacre complex, and assures permanent reservation of the Hay Lakes basin. Other Alberta wetlands programs for '69 include the 200-acre-plus Lehman and Storch Projects in the Hanna area, the 490-acre Sterling Lake and the 245-acre Conrad Flats in southern portions of the province. As the year ended major construction on the Wier Project was still awaiting better weather. British Columbia In this far western province DU programs are just moving toward high gear, on the heels of initial planning phases and the frustrating delays which accompany launching of new efforts. Following extensive groundwork with provincial agencies and officials, the necessary clearances and permits are expected to be granted much more quickly for future projects. As December began, crews began clearing the site of the dikes for the Creston Marshes Project; the possibility is strong that a concentrated winter program will see the completion of the second phase on this project before spring and the ducks arrive. At the request of the Canadian Wildlife Service, DU participated in the construction of retaining levees on an important SOO-acre wetland adjacent to Creston Marshes; this area, leased by the federal government, is utilized for experimentation on benefits of controlled grazing and managed water levels, applied jointly to dense stands of bulrush-cattail vegetation. The techniques, when established, are expected to be valuable to other marshes in the Creston Valley. Also in British Columbia, the 1969 program saw completion of interior developments on the Reifel Refuge, Serpentine and Elizabeth Lake areas, where DU is cooperating with other agencies toward total development. Eastern Canada The year marked completion of three valuable project areas benefiting black ducks in the Maritime Provinces -the 350-acre Massachusetts Project at Paunchy Lake, near Moncton; the 210-acre Rhode Island Project on Maccan Marsh, near Amherst, and the 162acre Sand Ponds near Yarmouth. The former two were built in full cooperation with the Canadian Wildlife Service. All told, 1969 went into the record books as a wet and sometimes trying year for the men of Ducks Unlimited (Canada)-but in the final analysis it was an extremely productive and gratifying 12 months. The 40 completed programs and the 120,000 acres of stabilized habitat will play an important role in the 1970 production picture and the years of the future. Lead Poisoning Problem Solved? By Gene Flanegan Each year countless thousands of ducks and geese fall victim to deadly leadpoisoning, caused by spent shot spread across prime feeding areas in the normal process of waterfowl hunting. Dabbling ducks, such as mallards and pintails, swallow spent shot picked up from the bottoms of marshes and feeding grounds. Lead pellets in waterfowl gizzards generate toxic fluids that cause extreme weakness and poisoning, often resulting in eventual starvation or loss through predation. To graphically illustrate the problem, Frank C. Bellrose, [r., an authority on lead poisoning, writing in the book "Waterfowl Tomorrow" stated: "The average hunter fires five shots for every duck he bags. A 12-gauge shell contains about 280 pellets of number-6 shot. Accordingly, as many as 1,400 pellets may be deposited on the hunting grounds for every duck killed." In late 1965, the Director of the U. S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife informed American and Canadian makers of sporting firearms and ammunition that waterfowl losses caused by lead-poisoning might shorten duck hunting seasons, or force reductions in bag limits on certain flyways. Now, lead has been universally recognized as the ideal element for shot in sporting ammunition. No other metal or compound offers matching physical or ballistic characteristics, with the exception of gold, silver and certain precious metals. Nothing has come close to lead in terms of economy, availability and production simplicity. Yet lead's extreme harmfulness when swallowed by waterfowl could threaten to limit wildfowling as a favorite recreational pursuit, enjoyed by millions of American and Canadian sportsmen. ATTACKING THE PROBLEM Responding to the situation, the ammunition and firearms producers, through their trade association, the Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers' Institute, began a crash re- search program to identify a non-poisonous substitute for lead in shotshells for waterfowl hunting. After careful review of proposals by three organizations known for expertise in the fields of metallurgy, physical ballistics and chemistry, the Illinois Institute of Technology-Research Institute (lIT-RI), was selected to conduct a two-year research project. The Patuxent Wildlife Research Center at Laurel, Maryland, with staff of the Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, were program cooperators. They furnished biological test facilities and consultation on ecological problems. IIT-RI explored four general areas: 1) bio-chemical additives for lead that might render the metal harmless in waterfowl systems; 2) lead/iron/plastic composites; 3) plated or coated shot; and, 4) iron shot. In an August, 1969, statement, Ralph Andrews, Chief, Section of Wetland Ecology, U. S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, said: "The Patuxent Wildlife Research Center screened more than 50 proposed materials, and combinations of materials, to assess possible poisonous qualities. They found that alloying lead with other metals or coating it with plastics or inert metals did not prevent lead poisoning. Shot pellets made from lead powder, bound with a water soluble adhesive, also failed to pass their tests. In short, no way was found to make lead acceptable." The bio-chemical additive approach had generated early hope and enthusiasm. But it fizzled out due to difficulties producing wire from which shot pellets might be made, and died completely when biological tests showed that the materials would be poisonous to waterfowl if swallowed. Results of laboratory production efforts and biological testing with lead/ iron/plastic composites mirrored those of the bio-chemical approach. The theory of reducing the amount of lead in a shot pellet, while retaining a This X-ray of a mallard duck clearly shows shot pellets in gizzard, already reduced in size by erosion from grit and digestive juices. Photo by Illinois Natural History Survey. Opened duck gizzard containing four swallowed shot pellets. Black spots on homy lining of gizzard mark areas of tissue destruction by lead salts. Photo by Illinois Natural History Survey. Continued on page 16 5 DU NEWSCOPE Ross' Geese On New Duck Stamp Duck Stamp Sales Take Licking North America's smallest goose be featured on your new 1970-71 gratory Bird Hunting Stamp. While widespread reports bear out the DU biologists' conclusions that the 1969 production season was indeed a superb one, other figures reveal that the 1968 waterfowl hunting season was the most popular in recent years. Federal duck stamp sale statistics just in from Washington provide some interesting and revealing highlights concerning that season. The reports show that duck stamp sales covering the 1968 season (the fiscal year which ended June 30, 1969), slumped nationally almost 100,000 to a new total of 1,840,759. Most of the decreasing states involved areas in the Central and Mississippi Flyways. On the other hand, many states located in the Pacific and Atlantic Flyways came up with gains. The Mississippi Flyway still led the country in total duck stamps during the past fiscal year, with 713,378 purchased -but that was down some 100,000 from the previous year. According to these federal figures, the number one state for duck stamp sales was California-it sold 162,622 of them-and thereby surpassed Minnesota which slumped some 17,000 to a total of 140,934, to win second place. Wisconsin was the third highest, with 105,114. Following is the detailed report from the U. S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, giving a rundown, state-bystate, flyway-by-flyway, as to the duck stamp sales for the '68-'69 fiscal year, including a comparative report for the previous year. Just how strong does will Mi- The painting of the pair of diminutive Ross' Geese was the winning entry in the U.S. Interior Department's 21st annual Duck Stamp Contest. The victorious design-depicting the geese resting and preening-comes from the brushes of Edward J. Bierly of Lorton, Vi rginia, an artist with the U.S. Park Service. The winning painting beat out 147 other entries in the competition. Tying for second place were David Maass, whose subject was cinnamon teal, and Ron Jenkins, who painted Barrow's goldeneyes. The win marks the third duck stamp to be designed by Bierly; his work was also spotlighted on the 1956 and 1963 stamps. While you can be sure that the Ross' Geese will be on your new '70-71 duck stamp, the price is still in doubt. A bill to permit the price to be boosted from $3 to $5 is still bogged down on Capitol Hill. The dominion-wide facilities of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation TV network, some 43 stations, will spotlight DU's programs and accomplishments, in living color, on Sunday, February 1st, at 5 PM, EST. Shown filming a sequence for the "special" are D U (Canada) Alberta Manager Fred Sharp (2nd from right) and fieldman Martin [olitz: 6 your state rate in the support its waterfowlers lend to Ducks Unlimited??? 7·1·67 to 6·30·68 9,479 9,695 3,034 30,281 10,719 13,223 28,376 21,119 6,726 28,935 77,586 22,483 52,084 2,507 18,107 5,725 18,982 1,876 802 361,739 7·1·68 to 6·30·69 12,005 11,055 2,589 27,057 11,228 14,696 29,980 23,758 7,656 30,384 86,492 22,090 58,055 2,961 18,896 5,884 18,177 1,799 709 385,471 MISSISSIPPI FLYWAY Alabama .. Arkansas .. Illinois ......••...... Indiana . Iowa Kentucky .. Louisiana .. Michigan .. Minnesota Mississippi . Missouri Ohio Tennessee Wisconsin . FLYWAY TOTAL 16,370 38,517 75,430 22,579 52,269 9,201 108,682 95,187 157,937 20,065 51,879 30,175 25,027 110,479 813,797 13,937 29,512 59,403 22,048 45,753 7,545 90,278 88,742 140,934 17,053 42,268 28,911 21,880 105,114 713,378 CENTRAL FLYWAY Colorado .. Kansas Montana ...........• Nebraska New Mexico .. North Dakota Oklahoma '" South Dakota Texas ... Wyoming FLYWAY TOTAL 32,169 47,935 26,164 40,540 6,094 40,114 32,806 41,798 111,479 6,346 385,445 32,080 44,601 25,811 34,090 6,399 39,993 25,179 38,280 96,031 7,542 350,006 10,358 10,281 153,053 28,595 12,713 48,332 32,128 70,974 10 366,444 7,272 12,411 10,196 162,622 29,350 12,491 48,261 33,864 72,290 5 381,490 10,414 ATLANTIC FLYWAY Connecticut ... Delaware D. C. Florida Georgia Maine Maryland Massachusetts New Hampshire New Jersey New York. North Carolina Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina Vermont . . Virginia West Virginia Puerto Rico FLYWAY TOTAL . .. . . . PACIFIC FLYWAY Alaska . Arizona California . Idaho Nevada Oregon .. Utah . Washington . Hawaii FLYWAY TOTAL PHILATELIC AGENCY TOTAL DUCK STAMP SALES . Partial Victory For Wildlife The U.S. Department of Agriculture has announced that it intends to ban all non-essential uses of DOT. According to the USDA, "exception will be made only where DDT is needed for prevention or control of human disease, and other essential uses for which no alternative pest control means are available." Seemingly, the USDA will allow DOT to be used in agricultural production of food until an alternate method of pest control is developed. "Action on the cancellation of nonessential uses is expected to be completed by the end of next year," the USDA stated. Persons wishing to submit written information or views regarding DDT uses are invited to file them with the Director, Pesticides Regulation Division, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C. 20250, prior to February 20, 1970. Hunters Get Belated Break According to the Internal Revenue Service, legislation recently enacted by Congress provides that federally Iicensed dealers no longer are required to register purchases of shotgun shells, ammunition suitable for use only in rifles, or component parts for those types of ammunition. This change in the law automatically eliminates the necessity for sporting goods dealers recording names, addresses and other information concerning each purchaser of sporting ammunition. Registration was originally required under the Gun Control Act of 1968. New '70 DU Decal Debuts The new 1970 official DU membership decal is making its colorful debut around the nation. It is a real beauty-a 5color edition of the Ducks UnI i m i t e d c res t, our official, registered mark. Each DU member receives his new 4-inch-high decal from his state committee at the time he makes his 1970 contribution. You'll want to proudly display this unique decal, which is proof of your affiliation with DU, on your car window, or perhaps on your gun case, or some other. prominent location. '70 DU Convention Set For Texas The Lone Star State has been selected by the Board of Trustees of Ducks Unlimited, Inc., to host the 1970 DU annual meetings. This, the 33rd Annual International Convention of DU, will convene in San Antonio at the St. Anthony Hotel, on April 15th through the 18th. Arrangements are being handled by Texas State Chairman J. O. Winston, III, and a hard-working committee, who are planning to make it the most successful in DU's eventful history. Wetlands Funds Compromised According to reports out of Washington, the U.S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife will be allowed only $5.8-million for fiscal 1970, to cover emergency acquisition of waterfowl wetlands across the country. This amount, according to Capitol Hill sources, was a compromise between the $5-million approved by the House, and the $7.2-million proposed by the Senate. Overall, the Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife reportedly got $48,850,000 for management and investigations of resou rces. Both bodies of Congress granted $124-million from the Land and Water Conservation Fund, to be used equally between federal and state conservation agencies, concentrating upon national park and national forest developments. Wildfowling Lingo You just can't beat waterfowlers for coining new and colorful phrases. On the Upper Mississippi, in the Moline area of Illinois, veteran duck hunter Vern "The Deacon" Haeglin described the period from dawn to dusk as "from kin-see to kain't-see!" Then, Mac Johnson, recently writing from central Missouri, reporting on river conditions there, said: "The Mis- BOX 5, SPRING LAKE, NEW JERSEY 07762 No. 25 Merganser, 11" long, finished In Antique Pine-$11.80. American, hand made, painted, finished wood decoys. We excell in authentic detail • • • • • Decoys, game birds, plaques, lamps ..•• Dealers and customer's inquiries In· vited. Write for catalog. souri River around here is so doggone high that it's round on top from falling away at the edges!" Death Claims DU Pioneer Morton W. Smith, longtime national Ducks Unlimited leader, passed away in Minneapolis on December 28 at the age of 91. He was originally elected to the Board of Trustees of Ducks Unlimited in 1939; became National President in 1946; in 1948 he was elected Chairman of the Board. Also, he served DU (Canada) for many years as a director. A native of Heron Lake, Minnesota, and a graduate of the University of Wisconsin, he was widely known as a vigorous and dedicated conservationist, and an outstanding midwest grain broker. Mr. Smith had hunted waterfowl and upland game in his native prairie areas of southwestern Minnesota since about 1890. His dedication to the Ducks Unlimited cause will long be remembered. Quam Cork Decoys Who invented "duckology"? We did ... by introducing the best duck decoy in America. That was in 1928. Take advantage of our 41 years experience. The expert craftsmen in our workshop. turn out the finest decoys available. Quam gunning decoys are highly prized by hunters ... but not highly priced. See for yourself. Send for catalog. PRESIDENTIAL MODEL-Sample $5.50$64.00 doz. Mallard,Blackduck,Body size 8" wide, 20" long. PRAIRIE MODEL-Sample $4.50-$50.00 doz. Mallard, Blackduck, Canvasback, Bluebill, Goldeneye. Body size 7" wide, 15" long. POTHOLE MODEL-Sample $3.50-$36.00 doz. Mallard, Blackduck, Canvasback, Bluebill, Goldeneye, Coot, Bluewing Teal. Body size 6" wide, 12" long. ALL PRICES POSTPAID-Illustrated catalog (25¢) ... shows Oscar Quam Duck Calls, Calling course, Decoy supplies, etc. OSCAR QUAM CO. SPICER, MINNESOTA 56288 7 NOW INCLUDED ARE CAN THROWER, HIGH CLIP, PORTABLE MOUNT AND EXCLUSIVE HOLDOWN ANCHOR. • Easiesl • Loy·on • Sets up simple • ANGLE TRIUS Cocking. • Throws regulolion dislonces Loading. and farlher. Singles. Doubles. quickly - • Guaranleed - American made 10 eperete. highesl qualily. All adjustments mode wilhoul lools. NOTHING TO BUY, MAKE OR BORROW AT RETAILERS CLEVES, CHESAPEAKE BAY Outstanding OHIO 45002 RETRIEVERS Pups KENT LOWMAN CROSSWIND KENNEL Rt. 1, Cherry Valley, III. 61016 HUNTERS ... Make Your Own SOLID PLASTIC Full Bodied Goose Decoys! That's right! You can bake or boil your own decoys with our easy-to-use expandable plastics combined with our new cast aluminum mold outfits. You bake 'em to make 'em ..• and you can make a whole flock-as many as you want-all for a price that's unbelievably low. You beat the tremendous cost of standing field goose decoys with our original do-ltyourself molds. You can make your own for approximately $1.60 each. They're solid polystyrene eras. tic-not styrofoam-and you'll make 'em ready to paint for the most realistic decoys you've ever seen. Fu'll-Bc died Goose Decoys are all new . . . but they're made with the original do-It-yourself system that's been tested and proved by hunters across the country since 1960. No special tools . just bake 'em or boil 'em to make 'em. Ducks and Water Goose Decoys, Too Same principle, same easy-to-make method, same attention to detail-Mallards, Canvas Backs, Blue Bills and Water Goose decoys so realistic they might even fool you if you aren't careful. Duck decoys cost you approximately 60~ each float· ing goose decoys about $1.30 each. WRITE TODAY Send 25¢ today plete details on can enjoy your spread of decoys low, low prices. for comhow you own big at these DECOYS UNLIMITED P.o. BOX 69 • CLINTON, IOWA 52732 8 BV WILLIAM G. LEITCH Chief Biologist Ducks Unlimited (Canada) NATIONWIDE. TRIUS PRODUCTS, INC. BOX 25 The Duck Year of the Decade The outstanding waterfowl production year marked "1969" is in the record books! The ducks and geese, except for a few die-hard mallards, are now gone from the prairies. A final surge of cold air beginning November 13 swept almost all the birds from the prairies, as winds reached gale proportions from the northwest and temperatures plummeted. Marshes and lakes are frozen. However, a few mallards remained into December, as long as holes in the ice could be kept open and food obtained in the stubble fields. So ended the best waterfowl year of the decade on the prairies. A year when everything seemed to go rightfrom early spring to freeze-up. A year when the ducks responded magnificently to the" almost optimum conditions available to them. Duckwise, it was a good fall. September, for the first half, was warm and pleasant; had it continued for another week or two the crops would have been safely harvested. But beginning in mid-month rain, cold and later snow persisted through October. The grain harvest came to a standstill and the swaths presented a banquet table for field-feeding mallards the rest of the fall. A disturbance crossing the northern United States October 22 dropped six inches of snow on the southern prairies, where it remained for the next week. In the cold air moving in behind the storm temperatures dropped to the low 20's and even to the teens in many areas of Saskatchewan and Alberta. Even the larger marshes and lakes froze. Farther east, temperatures were not quite as cold, though in Manitoba the smaller ponds and lakes froze. At this time most of the ducks other than mallards and some bluebills left the prairies. Flocks of mallards were able to keep holes open in the ice. Bluebills took advantage of their hospitality or rafted on the larger unfrozen lakes. This was a dramatic time, for mallards seemed to be everywhere, working back and forth all day between the open holes in the ice and the unharvested grain fields and returning to the holes at night. It was a happy time for duck hunters, too! Then-to everyone's surprise-Indian Summer suddenly arrived! In the first ten days of November the snow disappeared and in many areas farmers were once again able to resume combining. The mallards spread out somewhat as the ice disappeared from the smaller marshes, but for the most part retained their concentration areas and feeding patterns. Reports of spectacular flights to the fields came from all across the prairies. Hunting was good in the fields within 10 miles of the city of Winnipeg for almost two weeks as the mallards flew to the flooded grain fields in the early morning, remained all day, and returned to the large marshes at night. On the prairies in late fall such things are enjoyed to the full for the short time they last. Unfortunately, one is continually aware of the imminence of freeze-up, almost watching uneasily over one's shoulder to where the inevitable awaits. Perhaps waterfowl really do have a premonition of coming events. One would almost believe so, for the remaining flights of both mallards and bluebills began to leave the prairies November 8, well in advance of an outbreak of cold polar air which, beginning in Alberta on the 13th of November and moving eastward, swept all before it. In the following days temperatures dropped as low as -200 across the prairies, persuading all but the most foolhardy ducks that it was time to go-some of these didn't depart until December began. Thus ended the 1969 waterfowl season-one of those great years which will be used as a yardstick of success in years to come. What of 1970? Right now it looks good. Across almost all of the prairie region soils are saturated from late September rains and October rain and snow. In some areas ponds are almost at spring levels and many others will have a good carry-over for next year. Of course, many other pieces must fall into place before we can have a repeat of 1969, but so far we are holding some high cards. Given even an average snowfall, water conditions will be good in 1970. Other factors-spring weather, summer water for broods, etc., will then determine the success of the 1970 waterfowl season. GREATER SCAUP (Aythya marila) OTHER NAMES: BIG BLUEBILL, BROADBILL. Drawing And Species Report by Angus Shortt Art Director, DU (Canada) This sporty duck shares with its slightly smaller counterpart, the lesser scaup, an immense popularity with dyed-in-the-wool duck hunters. Rough weather, sleet, snow and biting winds are synonymous with flights of bluebills which, being late migrants, provide some of the finest gunning toward the season's end in many states. Their chunky bodies, rapid flight and helter-skelter, devil-may-care acrobatics as they pitch in to decoys puts them in a class by themselves as a highly regarded game duck. The most reliable distinguishing feature separating the greater from lesser scaup is the more extensive white wing bar. In the lesser, this extends only across the secondary feathers, ending abruptly at the innermost primary feather. On the greater, the white continues into the adjoining primaries; this feature is readily recognizable when the two species are seen in flight. In addition to this wing bar, other finer distinctions of the 'big bluebill' are a green instead of purple gloss on the head of the male and a heavier, broader bill; hence the name, 'broadbill.' Females, except for the wing bar, are indistinguishable in the field. Greater scaup are encountered on the Canadian prairies only on migration. Migrating flocks frequently intermingle with those of lesser scaup, affording opportunity of field comparison. This is particularly true during spring when they congregate on rivers, awaiting breakup of ice on the larger marshes and lakes. While the lesser scaup is native only to North America, the greater is found throughout the Arctic hemisphere. The American subspecies breeds from Arctic Alaska eastward to Hudson Bay, being most abundant in the northwest sector of its range. There are isolated breeding records from as far south as Quebec and North Dakota. In late October, flocks of bluebill begin to arrive on the prairie marshes, with largest concentrations occurring on the big lakes and delta marshes where they raft in thousands. This habit of rafting in huge flocks, often well out in lakes and offshore along the seacoast, is a good clue to their identity. Nests are situated on dry land, generally in a natural depression, lined with grasses and down and as a rule, close to water. Greater scaup winter on the Great Lakes and along the Alantic coast, and in the west, from the Aleutian Islands, off Alaska and south to Lower California, occurring rarely in the interior. the pursuit of their favorite bird for years to come." Chester Davis in Winston-Salem Journal and Sentinel-"The Ducks Unlimited story is perhaps the best of all the many stories of how hunters have proved to be the most effective conservationists of them all." Tom Le Pere in Dallas Times-Herald"The fate of waterfowl was pretty bleak back in 1937 when a hunter-oriented bunch of guys formed Ducks Unlimited, and it has been largely through the efforts of DU that ducks still are found in the wild rather than only in zoos and museums." Walt Radke in San Francisco Examiner"Ducks Unlimited has done a magnificent job of taking up the slack when nature, as happens on occasion, failed." Buck Patton in Memphis Press-Scimitar -"It is no question that this year's duck hatch was the best in years. There is no doubt that Ducks Unlimited is more responsible for it than anything other than weather." Jim Gosney in Yakima, Wash., Herald Republic-"Thanks to Ducks Unlimited, its widespread and well-run program and responsible groups, duck hunters will enjoy Jack Ehresman in Peoria, 111., Journal Star -"Like the duckling fresh from the egg, Ducks Unlimited soon grew its flight feathers. It now soars high as one of America's foremost conservation groups." Editorial in Eau Claire, Wis., Telegram"DU has staggered the imagination of citizens th roughout the conti nent with its devotion, ambition and dedication to the cause of maintaining our waterfowl resources." Chuck Wechsler in Hopkins, Minn., Sun -"The wise conservation of our waterfowl is the responsibility and obligation of all who thrill to .he sight and sound of these noble creatures. Millions of Americans and Canadians believe in this significant quotation, but only 37,000 persons actually live up to it. They are members of Ducks Unlimited." Editorial feature in Rehoboth Beach, Del., Coast Press-"Ducks Unlimited is an example of action by the private sector to achieve a public good, namely the conservation of a resource important for both its recreational and aesthetic value. Government action is necessary in many fields. But when government cannot or will not act, it is good to see private citizens willing to rise up to meet a challenge. That is what DU has done, and we are all indebted to it." 9 PROJECT SPOTLIGHT Donor 'Duck Factory' Dedications Highlight Autumn Months The Schmidt Project at Hayden Lake, Alberta was dedicated last October. Participating, [rom. left, DU DECOYS AND DECOY CARVERS OF ILLINOIS, by Paul W. Parmalee and Forrest D. Loomis. 506 pages. Published by Northern Illinois University Press, De Kalb, Illinois 60115. Price, $15.00. In this attractive new book, its authors carefully trace the waterfowl picture of Illinois back to the early days of abundance. The Prairie State was, up to the turn of the century, a wildfowler's Utopia. No thought was given to conservation in those days. Market hunting took immense toll of the seemingly endless migratory flights. Increasing population and intensive farming began to have their unfavorable effects upon wildlife. Later, a series of stringent governmental actions attempted to bring about a systematic approach to the severe population decline of migratory waterfowl. A period of 70 years, from 1870 to 1940, is discussed in summary, during which time the art of carving and painting realistic hunting decoys reached its height of perfection. The subject is treated in great detail, covering styles, patterns, carving techniques, and includes some 200 brief biographical sketches of the carvers themselves. This volume is beautifully illustrated with numerous color plates and abundant black and white photographs. It is heartily recommended for those who wish to delve into the colorful story of olden-day wildfowling-it is probably the most complete Midwest coverage of this topic ever to hit the market. GUN DIGEST, edited by John T. Amber. 4'16 pages. Published by Gun Digest Company, P. O. Box Zero, Chicago, Illinois 60690. Price, $4.95. The 24th anniversary, 1970 edition, is profusely illustrated with black and white photographs and cover color plates. The newest shooter's encyclopedia, it thoroughly covers the field of shotguns, rifles, handguns and accessories-gives listings, descriptions, illustrations, prices, on practically every obtainable firearm, and where to buy them. Contains outstanding articles on world hunting and related topics. Highly recommended for the studious shooting hobbyist. 10 (Canada) Secretary E. B. Pitblado; DU (Canada) President Dr. W. Kenneth Martin, and Henry C. Schmidt, BOG1'dChairman of Ducks Unlimited, Inc. Another of the prime habitat wetlands dedicated during the fall months was the California Duck Hunters Association Project at Vernon Lake. This valuable 500-acre area will provide many ducks to the flyways each year. This is the cairn at Lake Bennett, dedicated to the late Eugene D. Bennett, chairman of D U's legal committee. Shown at the dedication ceremonies are National Trustees Dr. Joe C. Sweet, II (left) and J. Martin Winton. The project is located at Alexander Lake, Alberta. State Comm Digest Alabama A vigorous effort by North Alabama Chairman Dr. Walter Jones has caused quite a stir across Alabama during the last months of the year. Rallies were held throughout the state, culminating in a turnout of nearly 2,000 at Huntsville, with almost $3,000 netted, including 171 memberships .• The new Decatur chapter held its "first" dinner in early December. Arizona Driving to break all records for membership and income quotas, State Chairman Pat Nolan toured the state with Pacific Regional Director Ben Anderson to attend "first time" DU dinners held by three new chapters .• Tucson's maiden DU dinner in September, headed by Area Chairman Bill Richey, made limited wampum, but an enthusiastic crowd promised great things for DU's future .• Jack Purnell's Prescott "first" sported Long Island duckling, which helped to spirit $300 from 60 diners; it will probably draw gourmet-type waterfowlers from afar next time around .• Bill Williams, Flagstaff chairman, pulled off that area's first DU dinner at Mormon Lake, and reported a $550 net from the October affair .• The Phoenix Chapter, led by Chairman John Ellinswood, picked up $180 worth of memberships at the "Opening Day Duck Hunt" at Mormon Lake. The big, big Phoenix Annual DU Dinner will be held early in February. Arkansas The big event in the Razorback State was the first Little Rock Sponsor Dinner held in early November. This made it a "double header," with the Sponsor dinner being followed by the annual DU rally .• A new chapter was formed in Hope, spearheaded by Yancey Reynolds .• Plans are to cement a Fort Smith Chapter next summer after organizational initial meeting with local leaders .• Regional Director Don Thompson was featured speaker at the big annual "Duck Week" doings at Stuttgart in early December. California State Chairmen Dr. Joe Sweet and Bert McKee spurred the state's chapters into a crescendo of fund-raising activities at year's end, in an attempt to meet California's record-breaking quotas of $225,000 and 850 new members .• Lindsay K. Wilson and Dr. Jim Tanous teamed with an inspired committee to reap a profit of $1,700 at the first Peninsula DU Chapter dinner in September .• Bursting forth with a wave of enthusiasm, the new Sacramento Valley Chapter, under the leadership of Frank MacBride, cleared $3,000 with its first dinner in September. • Boasting a wealth of duck hunters, the new Oxnard DU Chapter, with veteran conservationist Edwin L Carty at the helm, netted over $2,500 with its initial dinner .• Lindsay K. Wilson (there's that name again!) took on the chairmanship of the formidable San Francisco Annual Dinner, added an Art Show and with an inspired committee earned over $13,000 in October .• Carl Carver led the experienced San Gabriel Valley Chapter to a nice round $8,000 profit from the annual DU dinner held in Pasadena. A brand new compact auto was the top raffle prize; famous wildlife artist Les Kouba painted a watercolor during dinner. The painting was auctioned .• F. Seth Brown and his powerful San Diego committee raised the price of their 26th annual DU party to $25-per-person and then had to close the reservations when ticket sales zoomed to 1,005! $10,000 worth of donated prizes, highlighted by a 4-wheel-drive vehicle donated by DU president Bill Elser, and no less than 40 PSA airline gals selling raffle tickets, earned the breathtaking net of $22,000 at the party in mid-October. • New vigor has been injected into the Marin County Chapter in the person of Chairman Tom Mack. $2,500 was the profit when the hard working Marin DU'ers held their second annual dinner .• The fast growing Redding Chapter, under the leadership of Dr. Nick Peterson, piled up $1,100 for the ducks at the second Redding DU These smiles show the success of the first Sacramento Valley DU dinner. Playing important roles, from the left, are Federal Judge Tom McB1'ide, who served as M.C.; Sacramento Valley Chairman Frank MeBride, J1'., and Jack Heckes, the raffle chairman. And the lovely gals?? - they're [an Barney, Helen Price and Debbie Cotter, the PSA Airlines beauties who contributed much with their ticket selling prowess ... dinner .• The new Desert DU Chapter led by Archie Sidwell attracted 50 duck hunters and sold a batch of memberships at the chapter's first dinner in November .• Roy Lemucchi reported $5,000 for the ducks from the 12th annual Bakersfield dinner held in November .• Bill Nittler reports $1,100 profit from the annual Pacific Rod and Gun Club trapshoot for DU In September. Colorado Regional Vice President and Chairman of the Colorado Springs Chapter, R. Withers Cool, announces that city's fall dinner was a real success. The $1,150 profit will be ear-marked for the Colorado Lake Project. Dinner arrangements were handled by Lou Slothower and Jim Russell. Raffle prizes included an electric golf cart and a shotgun. Cool also announces that an intensive drive is being pushed in Springs to complete the fund-raising program for the donor lake project. • Regional Director Jack Kamman reports, following the meetings with John Chlanda, Greeley chairman; John Farr, Boulder chairman and Bob Hamre of Fort Collins, that all three cities will have DU dinners this winter. Connecticut Southern Fairfield County's 19th Annual DU Dinner, under the direction of John Wierdsma, was held in November with another record turnout raising well over $1,000.• The Hartford Dinner, usually held in November, was reslated to January 7, according to Chairman Danforth Miller. Delaware With its state organization revitalized under the direction of Regional Vice President Bill duPont, and with the wholehearted support of State Chairman Harry Lynch and the area committees, Delaware not only was among the first to exceed its membership and Sponsor quotas, but was. the first to triple its assigned money quota for 1969.• The Rehoboth DU Committee, under the able direction of Milt Cooper, had its first sellout crowd in late October, adding many new members. Regional Vice President William K. duPont and State Chairman Harry Lynch were principal speakers and Joseph Linduska, Associate Director of the U. S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, showed a series of slides. The new DU film "The Wetlanders" was also shown. District of Columbia National Trustee William C. Coe sponsored a special reception at his home in late November, not only for sponsors and members of DU in the Nation's Capitol, but also to announce the nomination of Florence Walker to succeed Major General Howard C. Davidson as District of Colum- 11 Top prize at the renowned San Diego DU PaTty was this brand new 4-wheeldrioe utility vehicle. The happy winners, at the left, M1". and MTs. Sam Houston. (She reallu won it!) Presenting the keys to the lucky lady are San Diego Chairman F. Seth Brown and Ducks Unlimited President William P. Elser, who donated the Bronco. bia Chairman. Mrs. Walker is well known as one of the nation's leading sportswomen and conservationists. Florida State Chairman and National Trustee Frank Hooper reports the second successful "flier shoot" of the Tampa DU Committee, under the direction of National Trustee Harry A. MacEwan. The event, in late October, raised in excess of $5,000 for DU. • Chairman Hooper also advises that the Collier County Chapter, with headquarters in Naples, has come into its own with the election of John Jennings as its Chairman; James W. Elkins, Treasurer, and James H. McConnell as Secretary. George Huntoon has been named Sponsor Chairman. Their first event was a huge success, two DU films featuring the program. Georgia A series of eight meetings and dinners across the state during November created a rewarding effort for DU, according to National Trustee William H. Flowers and State Chairman Henry Claussen.• The schedule started in Atlanta when Chairman Dick Jones sponsored an excellent meeting, which brought in 3 new Sponsors a.nd 20 new members; next was the sparkling reception in Savannah under the direction of Robbie Harrison, which raised $2,700 in memberships and auction receipts. Regional Vice President Eugene duPont, III was the principal speaker at this event. • The following night Judson Smith hosted a DU Dinner in Brunswick; on the 10th The Babe White Chapter held its annual dinner in Thomasville, with Dan Kelly as Chairman. P. W. Bryan was elected Chairman for 1970. • Clark Neel headed the committee sponsoring the dinner in Albany, and Gunby Jordan spearheaded the Columbus DU Dinner, which was a resounding success. • The Macon Dinner was under the direction of B. Sanders Walker .• At all these dinners and meetings, Atlantic Regional Director Larry Durkin was a principal speaker and showed the new DU movie "The Wetlanders." • The fall campaign for Georgia 12 concluded with the formal dinner in Augusta; Chairman Bennett Brown was in charge of arrangements and Tom Wilson was elected the new Augusta Chairman. Idaho Dr. Richard Meiers sparkplugged the first full scale DU dinner in Boise in November. Profit amounted to over $600 and the enthusiasm displayed by the 160 duck hunters who attended has Dr. Meiers looking for a facility for 500 next year .• Over in Idaho Falls, Tex Crew attracted 50 leading waterfowlers, sold some memberships, and earned a few hundred greenbacks for the green heads.• Jack LaMar in Coeur D'Alene and Charlie Hopkins in Twin Falls are gearing up for the first DU dinners after the close of the duck season. III i no is Tom Cherrey, treasurer of the Northwestern Illinois DU Chapter at Rockford, forwarded a check for $4,600 to State Chairman Jay Neubauer-proceeds from their second annual DU dinner, attended by another capacity crowd. Included were 199 new members and 187 renewals. The Rockford Chapter is proud to be second only to the Chicagoland Chapter in money and members contributing to DU .• SIDUC identifies the aggressive DU Chapter serving Southern Illinois. Chairman Bill Eblen The first [und-raising dinner of Iowa's Mid Mississippi Valley Chapter was the scene of this "deke discussion." The uiaterfowlers involved, left to right, are H oioard Zuber, chapter secretaru-treasurer; Dave Miller, prize chairman; Fred Weeks, chapter chairman, and DU's North Mississippi Regional Director, Buss Ruffing. reports that plans are all set for a second big hunters' party and membership drive in February .• The Central Illinois Chapter's big benefit dinner, in October, produced record income of $1,650. John O'Shea is chairman of this energetic chapter .• In October, the annual DU duck calling contest and rally was held by the Galesburg Chapter, with nearly 300 people attending the event .• Trustee Fred Luthy's big Peoria rally racked up another record this year. Nearly 1,500 people jammed the hall to hear Illinois Conservation Director William Rutherford. A duck-calling contest and loads of prizes added to the evening's fun. Proceeds this year are expected to rival Rockford's record income. Iowa The big Iowa state dinner was held in September in Des Moines. State Chairman Gary Staples reported net proceeds of $3,543 from a crowd of 410.• Also in September the Cedar Rapids DU Chapter held its first benefit dinner in several years. Co-chairman C. F. "Bud" Hunter reported an attendance of 160 sportsmen anc' a net of $1,250!. The Mid-Mississippi Valley Chapter serving the Davenport area held its first benefit dinner in October. Some 335 sportsmen attended this first-time event for a fun-filled evening. Chapter chairman Fred Weeks reported a net income of $2,700. • The Northeast Iowa DU Chapter, serving the Waterloo-Cedar Falls area, recently had a road show to enlist new members. Chairman Glen Miller and his committee held a series of membership meetings across the area. DU films were shown and short talks were presented. Included with the new members obtained were several volunteer committee workers. Kansas The news is out-DU is on the move. State Chairman George Armstrong is being ably assisted by former State Chairman Innis Phillips, and they have things rolling. • Salina started things off with a fine first dinner. John Simpson, Salina Chairman and his fine committee have made the local people aware of the work that DU is doing. This event, the first for Salina, will be followed by a bigger and better one next year .• Great Bend followed by having a membership dinner. Ed Herres was pleased with the local response, and feels that DU will have at least another 100 new members as the results of this dinner. • A short distance down the road from Great Bend is Hutchinson, the home of some of DU's most ardent supporters, Joe Black and Merl "Mert" Sellers. Their dinner brought out 75 people and $400 for the ducks .• Wichita fell into the swing of things. Phil Griffith, Wichita Chairman, and his committee headed up by Ross Wheeler and Innis Phillips, put on a very enjoyable evening. Over 100 people came out for this event and the profit for DU was good .• Later this winter we'll find State Chairman Armstrong in Coffeeville and Independence, getting the DU story told and chapters organized. Louisiana State Chairman Tex Kilpatrick revealed a doubling of membership income in 1969. Fall events played a major role in the success story. A successful dinner, held in Lafayette under the chairmanship of Womack Le Jeune, kicked-off the season. • Big events that followed were at Monroe, netting $3,200, according to Chairman Lee Herron; at Alexandria, headed by Paul Creed, and at Ruston, led by K. D. Kilpatrick .• A statewide membership campaign has been successful; Shreveport Chairman Jim Haynes has been especialiy successful in gaining sponsorships .• The first Lake Charles dinner was tentatively scheduled for early 1970 and a Baton Rouge chapter organization will follow. Maine Co-Chairmen William Macleod and Robert Johnson were responsible for the success of the 2nd Annual DU Dinner in Portland in November; the event increased DU's popularity with the sportsmen of our most northeastern state. Bill also introduced a new idea in staging a Merrymeeting Bay tour on Ransom Kelley's "River Queen," with the proceeds going to Ducks Unlimited. Maryland Special events and Sponsor programs played a major role in taking the state well over its assigned money quota for '69, according to Board Chairman Charles B. Allen and State Chairman Donnell M. Smith. Reasons for this success include the highly successful events staged by the Baltimore, Chestertown and Eastern Shore Committees, headed respectively by Vic Cooke, Brown M. (Buss) Roe and Eddie Boyd .• Also contributing to the success was the first annual dinner of the Southern Eastern Shore Committee headed by Dr. William Womack, with Karl Wagner as Dinner Chairman .• New Chairman of the Talbot County DU Committee is Pat Collins, who succeeds Osbourn Owings. They held their annual dinner in midNovember, another success for this committee. Massachusetts Dedication of the Massachusetts State DU Project in New Brunswick has received much favorable publicity from the Bay State press, with resulting increased interest from sportsmen, reports State Chairman Colin M. (Mac) Cunningham. The state chairman unfortunately was grounded by bad weather and could not be present at Dollars and decoys met at the 1st annual DU dinner and decoy show staged by the Greenville, North Carolina chapter, which netted $3,000. Shown here from left are M.C. Jack Whichard; decoy show chairman George B. Bryant, [r.; DU's Tarheel State Chairman Senator Herman Moore; Dr. Ray D. Minges, who received DU's Conservation Service Award, and Greenville Chairman John R. Farley. the dedication ceremonies .• Winthrop G. (Joe) Dow, Jr. has already started plans for the Annual State Dinner and to assume the duties as state chairman. Michigan The big Michigan Metro Committee held its annual hunters' party again in the Motor City. James Rauk was chairman of this year's excellent affair, attended by over 400 sportsmen .• In mid-September, the shellwasters around Traverse City turned out in support of the chapter's first benefit dinner. Dr. John Spencer, noted conservationist, is chairman of the newly-formed chapter. The party attracted 85 persons for fine food and fun, including a snowmobile grand prize. A host of dignitaries from downstate were in attendance, Including state co-chairman David H. Rathbun, Kalamazoo Chairman Larry Field and Regional Director Buss Ruffing .• The Kalamazoo Chapter held its second annual party in September. Larry Field, chapter chairman, reported an attendance of 84 and a profit of $1,050. Michigan co-chairman and National Trustee David H. Rathbun and State Treasurer George Monro, III were honored guests. Minnesota Over 100 sponsors and guests attended the annual Minnesota sponsor dinner in December. Held at the Minneapolis Club, the event featured an address by Dale E. Whitesell, Executive Vice-president of DU, Inc. This annual event has contributed greatly to the impressive list of sponsors in the Twin Cities area. TV personality Rollie Johnson was master of ceremonies. Mississippi State Chairman Sherwood Wise and Hinds County Chapter Chairman Bert Scott combined to expand the DU membership base in the Jackson area. The outgrowth of two meetings during fall was a Central Mississippi Chapter, a great increase in memberships, and a whopping $6,500 profit. • Other successful functions were held in Cleveland, under Chairman Leland Speakes; Greenwood, spearheaded by Chairman Vernon Hull; Greenville, led by Chairman Frank Hunger; McComb, under Chairman Norman Gillis, and in Natchez, under the direction of Chairman W. R. Priester. Missouri The Eastern Missouri Executive Committee for DU, headed by Dr. Fred Kramer, is continuing its efforts to obtain new Sponsors to underwrite the Edgar M. Queeny Memorial Project. Last year 31 new sponsors were obtained by the Eastern Missouri Chapter. Efforts are moving ahead, sparked by a Sponsor dinner held in September, attended by 80 members and guests. At this writing, 16 new sponsors were obtained, mostly as a result of this event. •• The Western Missouri Chapter reported a net of $3,550 from its annual trap and skeet shoot, ramrodded each year by that old pro Ernie Jelley .• The Mound City Chamber of Commerce was host to the Western Missouri DU Chapter Directors in November. The following evening a special Board of Directors Dinner was held; the special guest was Charles Carothers of the U. S. Department of the Interior. • The St. Joseph Chapter held its second annual benefit dinner with profits of nearly $800, according to chairman Bill Means .• Bernie Grice, chairman of the Columbia Chapter, reports that their second annual benefit dinner held on December 4 was quite successful. Montana The Big Sky Country was dotted with flying ducks late this fall when State Chairman Mike Foley and Regional Director Jack Kamman got together in Missoula for an organizational meeting. George Hummel, the new Missoula Chairman, isn't wasting any time-he held his first dinner on December 11.• Sponsor work is also moving forward with Warren Hancock and Bill Lowe pushing the program in Billings. • In Butte, Carl Daniel is relinquishing the chairmanship to Steve Sevener. Steve is picking up the reins and laying the ground work for a dinner sometime this winter, the first one for Butte in years. • State Chairman Mike Foley is also work- 13 ing on such an event for his hometown Great Falls. of Nebraska The Cornhuskers, under the very able leadership of State Chairman Jerry Desmond, handily exceeded their quotas for '69. The fall season started with a bangthe Freemont Chapter, headed by Chairman Dr. L. J. Drahota, held its first dinner. Dr. Jim kicked it off in great style by gathering over 125 people. The evening was topped off with a raffle and the initial showing of "The Wetlanders" in the Central Region .• Grand Island followed with its first DU Dinner, under Chairman Jerry Greenwood. This was an active area for DU a number of years ago, but activity has been slow until Jerry took over. He spearheaded the entire show, including the prizes .• Down south in Lincoln, they held their second annual dinner, considered to be a very fine evening. Sid Sweet and his hard working committee had over 100 people out for this event. Guest speaker was Lloyd Vance, Chief of Game for the Nebraska Game and Parks Commission. Regional Director Jack Kamman also made a pitch for the ducks .• State Chairman Desmond finished the fall dinner circuit in Norfolk. He was joined at this affair by Regional Vice President Robert Marcotte. Jack Costello and his committee had a dedicated group of waterfowlers out; it is expected that we will be having some new members from this part of the state. • Looking to the new year the Nebraska Committee is charting the work for more chapters, and expects dinners in Elyria and SI. Paul to kick off the year. New Jersey DU enthusiasm is riding a new crest, thanks to the many dinners and special events scheduled by the state committee, under the direction of State Chairman John T. Dorrance, [r.: a key has been the teamwork of all of respective area committees. The result-New Jersey significantly bettered its money and membership quotas for '69. National Trustee Irving Feist, who dedicates much time and energy as President of the Boy Scouts of America, was an important factor in the success of many of the dinners, a tribute to his devotion to DU for more than 20 years.• The State One of the most successful "first" events of '69 was the fund-raiser staged by the Wausau, Wisconsin chapter. Shown checking out the program for the $5,600 event are, left to right, chapter secretary-treasurer Neil Conway, chapter chairman Dave Graebel and North Missis- sippi Regional Director Buss Buffing. Dinner, under the direction of Bill Corbin, yielded more than $6,000; the Burlington Dinner, under "Pappy" Deacon, more than $2,000; the Mercer (Princeton) dinner, under Dr. John Wittekind, more than $4,000; the Ocean County Dinner, under the direction of the injured Joe Finley, with the help of Bob Conti, more than $3,500. All helped put the state over its quotas .• January's calendar notes two more dinners-the Atlantic County dinner under the direction of Chairman Bruce Winterbottom and the Somerset Hills-Morristown DU Dinner in mid-January, under the direction of Dan Ely. and members. He also found time to stimulate into action the Elizabeth City DU Committee which held its dinner with Charles G. Carothers, III, of the U. S. Department of Interior, as its principal speaker. Other dinners were held in Greenville, under the direction of John Farley, (at this event Dr. Ray Minges was honored with a DU Conservation Award); the Goldsboro DU Dinner, under the direction of James Lewis; the Charlotte DU Dinner, under the direction of Roddey Dowd; and the Raleigh dinner, under Frank Liggett, III. New State Chairman Lee C. Howley is justifiably proud of this year's five-city banquet activity that raised over $33,000 for DU. • The Cleveland Chapter's big dinner topped $22,000 in income this year for a new record. Nearly 1,000 attended the festive occasion, which featured some most unusual prizes and awards .• The Central Ohio Chapter's first dinner was held in Columbus, where 182 sportsmen attended. Chapter chairman Ed Whyte reported a net of 1,360 buckeye bucks-for the ducks. •• Co-chairman Tom Winstel and Richard Butler reported a net of $6,000 from the third annual dinner of the Cincinnati Chapter. Attendance totaled 412 people. Henry Schmidt, Chairman of the DU Executive Committee, was special guest. • Final tally on the Toledo Chapter's dinner showed a net of $3,000; the Akron Chapter showed a profit of nearly $1,000 from its affair. York While State Chairman Frank Conant is pleased with the solid bettering of his state money and sponsor quotas for 1969, he was still looking toward the results from the Southampton Dinner in December to take the income of the state even higher over its assigned amount. This dinner, on December 5, under the direction of Emil Norsic, Jr. has been growing in popularity. • New York City DU Chairman Robert O'Brien has held three meetings of his committee in preparation for their 34th Annual Dinner at the Waldorf on February 5; while no announcements have been mailed, he has more than 450 reservations for the event already. North Carolina North Carolina State Chairman Herman A. Moore credits the achievements of his respective area committees for booting the Tarheel State well over quotas in money Ohio Oklahoma The second annual Tulsa DU Dinner came off in style. Dinner Chairman Bob Hawkins and his committee put on a very successful evening with over 100 waterfowlers turning out. It brought in another $500 for the ducks .• Muskogee is now coming on strong with Chairman Jim Caywood guiding its progress. An organizational meeting was held in October and the first annual Muskogee dinner was off the ground in November with 128 sportsmen participating. The highlight of the evening was a duck calling demonstration by Carl Pierceall. • Oklahoma City will be next, reports Chairman Tom McNear. A date will be set for later this winter. Oregon $25,000-that's the tremendous amount of the check to DU, being presented by Mid11e Tennessee Chairman Raleigh Lane, at right. It represents 125 NEW Sponsors during 1969!! Receiving the record-breaker, from left, National Trustee Tim Treadwell, South Mississippi V-P Herman Taylor, [r., and Tennessee Chairman John D. Canale. 14 Earl Kent, Klamath Falls area chairman and Warren Neumann, dinner chairman, teamed to make their first DU dinner a huge success. Nearly 200 avid waterfowlers turned out to donate a net of $1,426 and the Kent-Neumann partnership anticipates a surge of local interest in DU .• John Warren, vigorous new area chairman for Eugene, reports that Oscar Spliid's dinner committee performed an exemplary job with the first Eugene DU dinner. The September affair earned $1,557 from 176 top duck hunters who turned out to help the ducks .• The ever popular DU Barbecue in Salem was held at Dan Fry's farm in September and reaped $2,000. Pennsylvania The Western Pennsylvania DU Committee has had some great dinners in the past, but the 1969 dinner, staged under the direction of Jim Waddell this fall, will go down as one of the best, according to State Chairman F. R. (Rudy) Etchen. As always, it was a sell-out, a real tribute to Jim and his hard working committee. • Looking ahead to 1970, the Eastern Pennsylvania DU Committee is holding its annual dinner at the Gladwyne Country Club on January 21, according to Honorary Trustee Ned E. Chandlee. South Dakota State Chairman Les Scherschligt is already planning an full slate of DU dinners for the coming months. Les does report that South Dakota made its quota this year on memberships alone. Their new gimmick of carrying the "WANTED" brochure in their coat pocket really paid off. Tennessee When Raleigh F. Lane, Jr. set out to put the city of Nashville atop the DU Sponsor list, there were many raised eyebrows and a few skeptical comments. Well he didcapped off on November 6 with a huge Sponsor dinner-125 (count 'em) new DU Sponsors recorded for Nashville during '69!!! With a $25,000 down payment already on donor Lake Nashville, who knows what 1970 may bring? • Shortly following, the Nashville DU rally in early December produced another $10,000, putting Nashville right at the top among DU-helping cities for 1969! • Memphis' new organization of young men has raised over $2,000. Their slogan of "50 bucks for ducks" has been the by-word for this new and vigorous thrust headed by Eddie Dye, Jr. • Paris held its first DU function in nearly two decades under the guidance of Ed Tayloe .• Rallies by Memphis and Jackson also were successful in increasing the status of the ducks. Pick ducks with Texas The Big "0" called Dallas held its first annual DU Dinner and it was a tremendous success. Over 450 people came out and enjoyed a completely wild game dinner. Co-chairmen Bill Weiss and K. Pickering report that the net profit from the dinner was $6,000. These two hard working cochairmen report their fine committee included North Texas Chairman Michaux Nash, Jr. and North Texas Treasurer James D. Baker. The dinner was attended by Dale E. Whitesell, Executive Vice President and State Chairman J. O. Winston, III. • State Chairman Winston reports that plans have been finalized for January and February dinners in Houston by Chairman Arch Smith, II; in Lufkin, by Chairman John Parker; in Palestine, by Co-chairmen John o. Davis and L. J. Flanagan; and in Waco, by Eddie Humphries. power! Attachment for II4-inch or larger electric dril1...picks a duck clean in four minutes. Won't bruise the skin or scatter feathers. Send cash, check or M.O. now. U.S.A. AND CANADA $10.00 PPD. All other countries $12.50 ppd. Air mail extra-shipping weight 8 oz . McKENDREE PRODUCTS CO. e. 1893 DEPT. • Klamath Del Moro Falls, Oregon Coastal Decoys Utah Ben Slothower, State DU chairman, happily reported that Donald A. (Darm) Penney and his Salt Lake City dinner committee doubled income with their second DU dinner in September. Net earnings amounted to $6,000 when 350 of Salt Lake City's finest turned out.. Steve Denkers is chairing the first Ogden dinner after the close of duck season. Virginia State Chairman Alexander (Sandy) Wellford advises that almost 30 new Sponsors were signed up during 1969, with thanks to a well organized and executed dinner arranged by the Richmond Committee. At the event DU Board Chairman Charles B. Allen and the Department of the Interior's Charles Carothers were the principal speakers.• One week later Wellford met with Dr. Phil Gibbs and A. B. Burton to organize a committee in Lynchburg; they also attended an informal reception in Warrenton to encourage another chapter .• The Norfolk DU Dinner, under the direction of Chairman Art Rutter, was tabbed to yield another $5,000 for DU, putting Virginia well over its 1969 quotas . Made from cork, with full length wooden keels. White pine heads in varying positions-Drakes with regular height heads, Hens with low neck. Black Duck, Mallard and Pintail, body size 18" x 7%". Canvasback, Whisler and Bluebill, body size 15" x 7%". Price, $6.50 each; set of six, $34.50 postpaid. L. L. Bean, Inc. 664 Main St., Freeport, Maine 04032 Hunting, Fishing and Camping Specialties Please turn page Another Governor joins the ranks of DU Sponsors. Wyoming Chairman Ralph Knode, at left, presents Sponsor certificate to Governor Stanley Hathaway, an ardent conservationist. MOVING? ? ? ? Take Us Along .... Don't leave your DU Magazine behind! Drop your change-of-address form to: DU MAGAZINE P.o. BOX 66300 CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60666 c.}\ttract theWild Ducks The surest way to have good waterfowl shooting is to establish PERMANENT, LEGAL, NATUR.A.L feeding grounds. Plant our Giant Wild Rice, Sago, Wild Celery, Millet. etc. I Over 40 varieties available for all conditions. Northern & Southern grown, adapted to all localities. Also Fish Culture Plants. ATTRACT ,& HOLD UPLAND GAME BIRDS . . . plant our Special Seed Mixes. Provide natural cover plots and food the year 'round, tmnrove hunting-more birds. Send 25c for interesting illustrated literature. Describe your area, receive expert planting advice that gets results. John J. Lemberger-Naturalist~Wi1dlife Consultant. A WILD LIFE NURSERIES (Since 1896) P.O. Box 399·0 Oshkosh, Wis. 54901 15 Washington Bouncing back with the first dinner since '67, Ed Heacox, new Tacoma Area Chairman, inspired his committee to produce a wall-bulging crowd of 500 at a dinner which raised $2,500 in September .• Charlie Hill, newly appointed Seattle Area Chairman, spearheaded the second DU dinner in Seattle during 1969! State Chairman Terry Brooks reported that Hill's imaginative new committee kicked off. a fabulous dinner which attracted 350 devotees-of-the-duck and made a whopping $6,000 with its first November affair .• The Second Annual Yakima DU Dinner, headed by Bill Mashburn, catered to 205 ardent waterfowlers and put $1,250 in the DU tills. Wisconsin State Chairman Norman Ott reports that the fall season showed tremendous activity. • The new Eau Claire Chapter, headed by Jim Nagle, turned in $2,189 from their first dinner, including memberships for the Lead Poisoning Problem Solved? Continued from page 5 degree of density to achieve desired ballistic performance, was logically acceptable. But, it did not work in practice, and consequently the research effort turned completely to iron shot. Iron as a material for shot pellets is not new. It is plentiful and relatively inexpensive. Iron shot is simple to make, if uncontrollable size variations and countless non-rounds are acceptable. These shortcomings, added to a relatively low density, mean that iron shot currently available gives unacceptable ballistic performance. This problem is further compounded by the fact that iron shot, as now being produced, will erode or "scar" gun barrels and deform chokes. This wear-and-tear has not been successfully overcome by coating or plating iron shot with lead or other metals. Neither can the problem be solved by using plastic shot wrappers or containing wads. A POSSIBLE BREAKTHROUGH Research efforts by IIT-RI found super-soft iron in wire form. They also found ways to process "hand-made" shot of this material, to assure no adverse effects on gun chokes or barrels. The problem at this point is to find a practical mass production method for making spherical iron shot from supersoft iron. Are there ballistic deficiencies in iron shot? Can a metal of less density than lead give killing shots? These questions were answered through a series of "mortality efficiency" tests, conducted at Patuxent Wildlife Research Center. In shooting 16 110 enthusiastic sportsmen who attended. Sponsor chairman Fred E. Grosvold turned in three new Sponsors .• Dave Graebel, Wausau Chapter chairman, sent a check for $5,657, representing proceeds from their big first-time dinner. This included memberships for the 385 sportsmen in attendance. In addition, Graebel turned over four new Sponsors to Regional Director Buss Ruffing, upping total contribution to over $6,000. • The Winnegamie Wetlands Chapter in the Neenah-Manasha-Appleton area broke all records with their first big event. D. W. Bergstrom, chapter chairman, reported a net of $6,472, including 401 members!! "This may not be a record for a new chapter" quips Bergstrom, but it's a mighty good target for others .• The Waukesha County Chapter, number four in the list of new groups in Wisconsin holding events this past fall, turned in $3,500, according to chairman Jerry Maier. Included were 150 new members and two new sponors .• The Central Wisconsin Sportsmen Club, of Marshfield, is consider- tests, using "hand-made" soft iron shot in loads equivalent to standard shells utilized in duck hunting, a conveyor for the birds produced angles exactly as in a true waterfowling situation, and identical for each "flighted" bird. Electro-mechanical controls eliminated possibilities for human error or misjudging ranges and aiming leads. Test results satisfy the experts that shotshells with one ounce of number 4 soft iron shot have almost identical "killing effectiveness" as comparable lead loads at "in-range" shots, not exceeding fifty yards. In terms of shotcrippled birds, the tests indicated no appreciable difference between experimental iron shotshells and ordinary commercial lead loads. Evaluation of available data is continuing, and a final technical report concerning this entire program will be issued within a few months. This planned report will include all of the information developed during both the general research and mortality study phases of the project, together with the researchers' analysis and conclusions. Based upon the findings of this research program, the Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers' Institute has engaged the Illinois Institute of Technology-Research Institute to develop an economical process for the creation of a suitable iron shot. Indications are that their efforts will be successful, according to IIT-RI's Dr. Tom Watmough. Meanwhile, ammunition producers are independently searching for production methods and potential suppliers. Late information from a reliable source indicates that a new iron shot manufacturing machine is nearing per- ing its own donor lake in Canada. An initial contribution of $1,000 was received from Len Reineke, secretary of the club. • Regional Vice-president and State Chairman Norman Ott was guest speaker at the Marinette Chapter's annual party. Dr. Peurach is chairman of this established group .• Dr. Paul Lidral reports that the Rhinelander Chapter's annual dinner netted about $600 this year. Wyoming The state now boasts a new Sponsor, according to State Chairman Ralph Knode. Wyoming Governor Stanley Hathaway adds his name to the ever growing list of governors that now support DU as Sponsors. • Chairman Knode also reports that the Sheridan DU Dinner was a great success. 120 people attended this event. A Don Rodell painting and a fine shotgun were the large raffle prizes. Ralph Knode's committee did a fine job-they had to, it included his lovely wife Judy and the "Knode Varmits"-Tracey, Ralph and Mike. fection, which will turn out iron shot pellets from specially constructed iron wire, at a very rapid rate, and within reasonable economics. With luck, perhaps the new iron shotshells will be perfected and available within the next two years. LOOKING TO THE FUTURE While suitable iron shot, both economically and ballistically acceptable, is on the horizon, American and Canadian sportsmen and conservationists should understand that such shot is not actually in hand, at the moment. The leading ammunition makers in North America report they're doing all possible to hasten the advent of such iron shot for duck and goose hunting, and have every reasonable hope that it will eventually be available for loading. When a substitute for lead shot does become commercially available, it will help substantially to remove a mortality factor that has plagued waterfowl for decades. At the same time, it must be remembered that suitable iron shot will not mean a total and immediate end to the problem. Tons of lead shot are presently on the bottoms of marsh and feeding areas where waterfowl have been hunted for a century or more. Some marsh beds do "turn over" and bury the shot; others just remain dormant. Iron shot will not automatically eliminate the exposure to lead shot that dabbling ducks and feeding geese encounter in many places, but it will help immensely. The conversion will reduce and ultimately eliminate a major source of waterfowl losses. Fewer ducks dying from lead taken internally, will mean more may be taken by iron shot, externally. 1------------------------------13308 I Dutiollul rIfle 8ssociation I 1600 Rhode Island Ave., N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036 I RUSH me my confirming membership application for I NRA membership. enter my subscription to The AmerI ican Rifleman. mail me my Bonus of 3 Shooting HandI books and send me details of all the benefits to which I NRA membership entitles me. I o $6 Enclosed o Bill me I I (please Print) I I I 1111n Tin I rilll DUCKS UNLIMITED, INC. National Headquarters P.O. Box 66300, Chicago, III. 60666 Printed Matter-Printed in U. S. A. NON PROFIT ORG. U. S. POSTAGE PAID Lancaster, Pa. Permit No. 1473