CHECKLIST of the Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower

Transcription

CHECKLIST of the Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower
CHECKLIST
Monkey Comb (Apeiba tibourbou)
of the Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower,
Canopy Lodge & Environs~
J. & L. Harrison
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Sarcoscyphaceae
(Cup Fungi)
Phallaceae
(Stinkhorn)
Poaceae
(Grass)
Common/Scientific names Notes
1. Wine-glass Fungus
Cookeina sulcipes
2. Bridal Veil Stinkhorn
Phallus indusiatus
3. Carricillo
Chusquea simpliciflora
4. Pajita de Ratón
Oplismenus burmannii
Bridal Veil Stinkhorn
5. Small-spike Paspalum
Paspalum microstachyum
6. Cabezona
Paspalum virgatum
7. Carricillo
Olyra latifolia
8. Elephant Grass
Saccharum spontaneum
9. Pittier’s Sea Oats
Uniola pittieri
Pajita de Ratón
Cyperaceae
(Sedge)
10. Rush-like Flatsedge
Cyperus luzulae
11. Lax Flatsedge
Cyperus laxus
12. Simple Flatsedge
Cyperus simplex
13. Fragrant Flatsedge
Cyperus odoratus
14. White-top Sedge
Rhynchospora nervosa
15. Paja Macho de Monte
Rhynchospora cephalotes
Rush-like Flatsedge
16. Wide-leaf Nutsedge
Scleria latifolia
beaches
/
days CT CL 1
2
3
1.
4
5
6
7
8
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Costaceae
(Spiral Ginger)
Common/Scientific names Notes
17. Rough Ginger
Costus scaber
18. Red Spiral Ginger
Costus pulverulentus
19. Porcupine Costus
Costus villosissimus
20. Cañagria
Dimerocostus strobilaceus
Porcupine Costus
Zingiberaceae
(Ginger)
Bromeliaceae
(Pineapple)
21. Nodding Ginger
Renealmia cernua
22. Tillandsia-like Aechmea
Aechmea tillandsioides
23. Bristly Aechmea
Aechmea setigera
24. West Indian Airplant
El Valle Airplant
Guzmania monostachya
25. El Valle Airplant
Guzmania elvallensis
Heliconiaceae
(Heliconia)
26. Yellow Panamá Heliconia
Heliconia hirsuta
27. Platanillo
Heliconia latispatha
Araceae
(Arum)
28. Belembe Silvestre
Xanthosoma helleborifolium
29. Primrose Malanga
Xanthosoma mexicanum
30. Shingle Plant
Yellow Panamá Heliconia
endemic
Monstera dubia or sp.
days 1
2
3
2.
4
5
6
7
8
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Arecaceae
(Palm)
Common/Scientific names Notes
31. Black Palm
Astrocaryum standleyanum
32. Maquenque
Oenocarpus mapora
33. Palma Real
Attalea butyracea
34. Palmito
Euterpe precatoria
35. Palmilla
Palma Real
Synechanthus warscewiczianus
Marantaceae
(Arrowroot)
36. Wheat Calathea
Pleiostachya pruinosa
37. Platanillo de Montana
Stromanthe jacquinii
Orchidaceae
(Orchid)
38. Philippine Ground Orchid
Spathoglottis plicata
39. Stained Elleanthus
Elleanthus discolor
40. Long-bract Elleanthus
Elleanthus longibracteatus
San José Orchid
41. San José Orchid
Oerstedella schumanniana
Haemodoraceae
(Redroot)
Polygalaceae
(Milkwort)
Commelinaceae
(Dayflower)
Palma del Norte
Cactaceae
(Cactus)
42. Palma del Norte
Xiphidium caeruleum
43. Panicled Milkwort
Polygala paniculata
44. Cadillo
Commelina eretca
45. Epiphytic Cactus
Epiphyllum phyllanthus
exotic
days 1
2
3
3.
4
5
6
7
8
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Convolvulaceae
(Morning-glory)
Common/Scientific names Notes
46. Morning-glory
Ipomoea phillomega
47. Railroad Vine
Ipomoea pes-caprae
beaches
48. Batatilla Macho
Odonellia hirtiflora
Morning-glory
Piperaceae
(Pepper)
49. Cowfoot
Piper auritum
50. Monkey’s Hand
Piper peltatum
51. Canotillo
Piper reticulatum
Phytolaccaceae
(Pokeweed)
Monkey’s Hand
Rubiaceae
(Madder)
52. Pokeweed
Phytolacca rivinoides
53. Wild Poinsettia
Warszewiczia coccinea
54. Borreria
Borreria remota
55. Yerba Guava
Geophila repens
56. Café (Coffee)
Coffea arabica
57. Huevo de Indio
Coccocypselum hirsutum
58. Indian Pink
Pentagonia macrophylla
Yerba Guava
59. Recaito
Palicourea guianensis
60. Bonewood
Faramea occidentalis
cultivated
days 1
2
3
4.
4
5
6
7
8
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Rubiaceae
(continued)
Common/Scientific names Notes
61. Taper-leaf Wild Coffee
Psychotria acuminata
62. Garricillo
Psychotria deflexa
63. Hot-lips
Psychotria elata
Hot-lips (P. poeppigiana)
64. Hot-lips
Psychotria poeppigiana
65. Hairy Wild Coffee
Psychotria pubescens
66. Chocolatico
Chomelia spinosa
67. Firebush
Hamelia patens
68. Lancewood
Calycophyllum candidissimum
Hot-lips (P. elata: mature fruit)
Dilleniaceae
(Dillenia)
69. Shiny Davilla
Davilla nitida
70. Caskfruit
Doliocarpus major
Sterculiaceae
(Cocoa)
71. Torcidillo
Helicteres guazumifolia
72. Cocoa
Theobroma cacao
Cecropiaceae
(Cecropia)
Torcidillo
73. Guarumo Blanco
Cecropia insignis
74. Trumpet Tree
Cecropia peltata
75. Guarumo (Trumpet Tree)
Cecropia obtusifolia
days 1
2
3
5.
4
5
6
7
8
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Melastomataceae
(Melastome)
Common/Scientific names Notes
76. Dos Caras
Conostegia speciosa
77. Mule’s Ear Miconia
Miconia impetiolaris
78. Tibouchina
Tibouchina longifolia
Dos Caras
79. Luquillo Mountain Snailwood
Conostegia rufescens
80. Cuatrecasa’s Snailwood
Conostegia cuatrecasii
81. Degueda
Blakea foliacea
82. Aciotis
Aciotis rubricaulis
Combretaceae
(Combretum)
83. Orange Flame Vine
Combretum fruticosum
84. Button Mangrove
Conocarpus erectus
Bignoniaceae
85. Yellow Bells
(Trumpet-creeper)
Tecoma stans
86. Pink Trumpet-tree
Tabebuia rosea
87. Guayacán
Tabebuia guayacan
Cuatro Caras
Verbenaceae
(Vervain)
88. Queen’s Wreath
Petrea volubilis
89. Cuatro Caras
Cornutia pyramidata
90. Pasorín (Shrub Verbena)
Lantana camara
beaches
coastal
days 1
2
3
6.
4
5
6
7
8
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Asteraceae
(Aster)
Common/Scientific names Notes
91. Butter Daisy
Melampodium divaricatum
92. Guaco
Mikania guaco
93. Mile-a-minute Vine
Mikania micrantha
94. Snow Squarestem
Melanthera nivea
95. Large-leaf Thoroughwort
Hebeclinium macrophyllum
Butter Daisy
96. Toothleaf Goldeneye
Viguiera dentata
97. Billygoat-weed
Ageratum conyzoides
98. Lengua de Vaca
Elephantopus mollis
99. Contragavilana
Neurolaena lobata
100. Miel de Tierra
Calea jamaicensis
Gesneriaceae
(African Violet)
101. Guatatuco
Kohleria tubiflora
102. Spiked Kohleria
Kohleria spicata
103. Chrysothemis
Chrysothemis friedrichstaliana
104. Calabash Vine
Drymonia serrulata
Guatatuco
105. Distinct Columnea
Columnea dissimilis
days 1
2
3
7.
4
5
6
7
8
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Malvaceae
(Mallow)
Common/Scientific names Notes
106. Wercklea
Wercklea cocleana
endemic
107. Mahoe (Majagua de Playa)
Talipariti tiliaceum
beaches
108. Pavonia
Pavonia dasypetala
109. Monkey Comb
Pavonia
Apeiba tibourbou
110. Ceibo Barrigón
Pseudobombax septenatum
111. Turk’s Cap
Malvaviscus penduliflorus
112. Calabash Vine
Drymonia serrulata
Fabaceae
(Pea)
113. Butterfly Pea
Centrosema molle
114. Sickle Pigeonwings
Clitoria falcata
115. Monkey Ladder
Bauhinia guianensis
116. Bauhinia
Sickle Pigeonwings
Bauhinia reflexa
117. Monkey’s-Comb
Pithecoctenium crucigerum
118. Frijolillo
Senna hayesiana
119. Machete
Erythrina costaricensis
120. Indio (Madroño)
Schizolobium parahyba
cultivated
days 1
2
3
8.
4
5
6
7
8
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Fabaceae
(Continued)
Common/Scientific names Notes
121. Naranjita
Swartzia simplex
122. Wild Hops
Flemingia strobilifera
invasive exotic
123. Beggarlice
Desmodium axillare
124. Sensitive Plant
Wild Hops
Mimosa pudica
125. Beach Bean
Canavalia rosea
beaches
126. Jarina
Enterolobium schomburgkii
127. Espino Carbon
Pithecellobium unguis-cati
128. American Diphysa
Diphysa americana
cultivated
129. Ojo de Venado
Sensitive Plant
Mucuna mutisiana
130. Haba de Monte
Dioclea guianensis
Cucurbitaceae
(Gourd)
131. Jungle Cucumber
Gurania tubulosa
132. Ya te vi
Gurania makoyana
133. Balsam Pear
Momordica charantia
Ya te vi
Apocynaceae
(Dogbane)
134. Blood Flower
Asclepias curassavica
135. Huevos de Gato
Thevetia ahouai
136. Frangipani
Plumeria rubra
coastal
days 1
2
3
9.
4
5
6
7
8
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Campanulaceae
(Bellflower)
Common/Scientific names Notes
137. Scarlet Centropogon
Centropogon coccineus
138. Star-of-Bethlehem
Hippobroma longiflora
Star-of-Bethlehem
Burseraceae
(Torchwood)
Polygonaceae
(Buckwheat)
139. Carate Blanco
Bursera tomentosa
140. Coral Vine
Antigonon leptopus
Loganiaceae
(Logania)
141. West Indian Pinkroot
Lythraceae
(Loosestrife)
142. Columbian Waxweed
invasive exotic
Spigelia anthelmia
Cuphea carthagenensis
143. Queen’s Crape Myrtle
Lagerstroemia speciosa
Coral Vine
Bixaceae
(Achiote)
144. Achiote
Salicaceae
(Willow)
145. Corta Lengua
Passifloraceae
(Passionflower)
cultivated
Bixa orellana
Banara guianensis
146. Bat Leaf Passion Flower
Passiflora coriacea
147. Dotted Passionvine
Passiflora punctata
Corta Lengua
Ericaceae
(Heath)
148. Large-bract Cavendishia
Clusiaceae
(Clusia)
149. Flower-bud Plant
Annonaceae
(Custard Apple)
Dioscoreaceae
(Yam )
Cavendishia megabracteata
Clusia minor
150. Guatteria
Guatteria amplifolia
151. Racemed Yam
Dioscorea racemosa
endemic
days 1
2
3
10.
4
5
6
7
8
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Common/Scientific names Notes
Onagraceae
152. Primrose Willow
(Evening-primrose)
Ludwigia octovalvis
Solanaceae
(Nightshade)
153. Angel’s Trumpet
Brugmansia suaveolens
cultivated
154. Dwyer’s Brunfelsia
Brunfelsia dwyeri
Primrose Willow
Euphorbiaceae
(Spurge)
endemic
155. Dalechampia
Dalechampia tiliifolia
156. Hairy Croton
Croton hirtus
Moraceae
(Fig)
157. Rubber Tree
Castilla elastica
Cochlospermaceae 158. Poro-poro
(Silk Cottontree)
Cochlospermum vitifolium
Poro-poro
Vochysiaceae
(Vochysia)
159. Flor de Mayo
Acanthaceae
(Acanthus)
160. Camaroncillo
Aizoaceae
(Ice Plant)
Musaceae
(Banana)
161. Sea Purslane
Vochysia ferruginea
Aphelandra sinclairiana
Sesuvium portulacastrum
beaches
162. Pink Velvet Banana
Musa velutina
cultivated
163. Guineo Chino (Platano)
Musa x paradisiaca
Camaroncillo
cultivated
164. Banana
Musa acuminata
Gleicheniaceae
(Forkfern)
165. Comb Forkfern
Metaxyaceae
(Metaxya Fern)
166. Metaxya Fern
Dicranopteris pectinata
Metaxya rostrata
cultivated
days 1
2
3
11.
4
5
6
7
8
CHECKLIST
Conspicuous Plants of the Canopy Tower, Canopy Lodge & Environs
Family
Schizaeaceae
(Lygodium)
Muntingiaceae
(Muntingia)
Capulin
Selaginellaceae
(Spike-moss)
Rutaceae
(Citrus)
Common/Scientific names Notes
167. Climbing Fern
Lygodium venustum
168. Capulin
Muntingia calabura
169. Spike-moss
Selaginella horizontalis
170. Prickly Yellow
Zanthoxylum panamense
Aquifoliaceae
(Holly)
171. Garlic Wood
Lecythidaceae
(Brazil Nut)
172. Membrillo
Boraginaceae
(Forget-me-not)
Ilex guianensis
Gustavia superba
173. Muñeco
Cordia panamensis
174. Indian Heliotrope
Heliotropium indicum
175. Chiggery Grapes
Tournefortia hirsutissima
Nodding Clubmoss
Polypodiaceae
(Polypodium)
176. Creeping Polypod
Lycopodiaceae
(Clubmoss)
177. Nodding Clubmoss
Cyclanthaceae
(Cyclanthus)
178. Panama Hat Plant
Loranthaceae
(Mistletoe)
179. Mistletoe
Serpocaulon ptilorhizon
Lycopodiella cernua
Carludovica palmata
Psittacanthus ramiflora
days 1
2
3
12.
4
5
6
7
8

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