GA8 Booklet July 2010 PDF Compilation
Transcription
GA8 Booklet July 2010 PDF Compilation
GIPPSAERO PTY LTD GippsAero GA8 AIRVAN A Cost Effective Multi Role Aircraft GA8 AIRVAN FEATURES CONTENTS GIPPSAERO PTY LTD MULTI ROLE AIRVAN AIRVAN SPECIFICATIONS AIRVAN UTILITY AIRCRAFT FEATURES EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS INTERIOR DIMENSIONS CABIN DIMENSIONS CIVIL AIR PATROL AIRVAN SAFETY FEATURES COCKPIT PHOTO AIRVANS IN SERVICE CONTACT DETAILS DISCLAIMER THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN PRODUCED FOR GENERAL INFORMATION AND GUIDANCE. MATERIALS, CONTENT, RELATED COMMUNICATIONS MADE AVAILABLE IN THIS DOCUMENT ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NON-INFRINGEMENT, OR FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE COMPANY DOES NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE MATERIALS OR CONTENT DISPLAYED OR CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE RELIABILITY OF ANY ADVICE, STATEMENT, ADVERTISEMENT OR OTHER INFORMATION DISPLAYED OR DISTRIBUTED THROUGH THE DOCUMENT. ANY RELIANCE ON ANY SUCH MATERIALS, CONTENT, ADVICE, STATEMENT, ADVERTISEMENT OR INFORMATION SHALL BE AT YOUR SOLE RISK. THE MATERIALS INCLUDED IN THIS DOCUMENT MAY CONTAIN INACCURACIES AND TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS. THE COMPANY RESERVES THE RIGHT, IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION, TO CORRECT ANY ERRORS OR OMISSIONS AT A LATER DATE. THE COMPANY MAY MAKE ANY OTHER CHANGES TO THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, THE MATERIALS AND THE PRODUCTS, PROGRAMS, SERVICES OR PRICES (IF ANY) DESCRIBED IN THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE. THE COMPANY WILL NOT ACCEPT ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY DAMAGES INCURRED THROUGH THE USE OF GUIDANCE, INFORMATION OR DATA CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT. GIPPSAERO PTY LTD THE VERSATILE MULTI ROLE AIRVAN For Government Agencies the Airvan is an outstanding multi role Aircraft. AIRVAN ROLES Personnel Transport o Standard Configuration ! Seven forward!facing passenger seats and up to a 32 cu. ft. of baggage space. o Combi and Special Mission ! Quick release seat/cargo net/workstation mounting points allow for rapid changes of cabin configuration to meet the requirements of each particular mission. Cargo Large square section cabin with standard aft cargo door with 1040 mm x 1040 mm opening that allows loading of large or irregular shaped items Law Enforcement Airvan easily configures to support the tactical operational needs of ground!based law enforcement agencies. Search and Rescue Exceptional visibility from all seats, ease of operation at reduced flight speeds and long loiter endurance makes the Airvan an excellent vehicle for search and rescue missions. Air Ambulance The Cabin can accommodate up to three patients in addition to life support equipment and medical personnel. Stretchers can be quickly loaded and unloaded through the large rear cargo door. Imaging & Surveillance The Airvan is perfectly suited as a standoff, all!weather surveillance, reconnaissance, and patrol aircraft law enforcement missions. Certified installations of High Resolution Imaging systems are in daily use on Airvan aircraft. Remote Sensing The Airvan can accommodate fuselage or pod!based equipment used in high!resolution mapping, surveying and geological exploration. The Airvan is certificated the current Airworthiness and Crashworthiness standards of the world’s leading Aviation Safety Authorities including FAA & EASA. GIPPSAERO PTY LTD GA8 AIRVAN SPECIFICATION SHEET Imperial & Metric GA8 AIRVAN Performance Specifications Powerplant……….………..Textron Lycoming IO-540 Take Off Distance, ground roll….………1006 ft (302 m) 6-cyl, 300 hp @ 2700RPM Recommended TBO…………………….…2.000 hr Take Off Distance over 50 ft obstacle..1623ft (487 m ) Max demonstrated crosswind component……..….15 kts Rate of climb, sea level……………….………787 ft/min Propeller………….……….………….…Hartzell 2-blade Constant speed, 84-in dia Length…………….….…….……..29 ft 4.3in (8949mm) Height…………….…………….…..12 ft 9 in (3885mm) Wingspan……….…………….40 ft 8.68 in (12412mm) 2 Wing Area…………………………208 sq ft (18.75m ) 2 Cruise speed / Range with 45-min reserve, (fuel consumption) / Endurance with 45-min reserve. @ 70 % power, 6000 ft …..…….129 kt/542 nm (17.7 US gal/hr – 67 litres/hr) 4.2 hrs @ 55 % power, 8000 ft………….124 kt/706 nm(13.5 US gall/hr – 52 litres/hr) 5.7 hrs @ 40% power, 4000 ft………….105 kt/889 nm (9.5 US gall/hr – 36 Litres/hr) 8.5 hrs Wing Loading………..……19.2 lbs/sq ft (96.75 kg/ m ) Power Loading…………..……..13.3 lb/hp (6.05 kg/hp) Service ceiling…………………………….……..14,500 ft Landing distance, ground roll………..…..520 ft (190 m) Seats…………………………….………………………..8 Standard Empty Weight…………....2230 lb (1014 kg) Max Take Off Weight…………..…..4000 lb (1814 kg) Max Useful Load………………..……1770 lb (800 kg) Max Payload with Full Fuel…….……1235 lb (562 kg) Landing distance, over 50 ft obstacle….1220 ft (447 m) Limiting and Recommended Airspeeds VR (rotation)……………………………………….57KIAS VX (best angle of climb)……………………..…..68 KIAS VY (best rate of climb)…………………...….…..78 KIAS Fuel Capacity……..….92.2 US Gal (350 litres) Total VA (design manoeuvring)……………….……..121 KIAS 87.7 US Gal (332 litres) Useable VFE (max flap extended)………………….……..97 KIAS VNO (max structural cruising)………….……....143 KIAS Baggage Capacity VNE (never exceed)…………………………….185 KIAS 3 Cabin Shelf……………0 lb, 19 cu ft (113 kg, .5 m ) VTOSS (take off safety speed) ………….…..…...71 KIAS 3 Aft Locker….……....50 lb, 13 cu ft (22.7 kg, .35 m ) VREF (landing final approach) …………..……...71 KIAS 3 Optional Cargo Pod…440 lb, 18 cu ft(200kg, .5 m ) VS0 (stall, full flap) ………………………………56 KIAS 3 Cabin Volume…………………..164 cu ft (4.43 m ) VS1 (stall, clean)………….. ……………….…....62 KIAS Unless otherwise noted all performance figures are based on ISA sea level conditions at Maximum Take Off Weight. GIPPSLAND AERONAUTICS GA8 AIRVAN UTILITY AIRCRAFT FEATURES Overview ! The Gippsland Aeronautics GA8 Airvan is an Australian designed and manufactured utility aircraft specifically engineered to meet the latest international safety standards as well as the demands of remote operations from unimproved strips. No other aircraft in its class measures up to the stringent safety, design and airworthiness requirements to which the Airvan is certified. No other aircraft in its class can match the load carrying capacity or its flight handling characteristics. The following are some of the features of the Airvan that make it such a willing, reliable and versatile workhorse. Heavy Duty!Nose!Landing!Gear – Heavy duty spring (NOT oleo type) suspension supported by massive brackets, as well as machined bearing guides and welded bracing tubes make sure that the NLG is not a weak spot when operating from rough strips. Because the nose strut is not of an inflatable type it cannot go flat. The propeller clearance is a minimum 32 cm or 12.5 inches. An optional nose fork kit for the installation of an 8.00 x 6 tyre further improves propeller clearance. Heavy Duty!main!landing!Gear – Tapered tubular spring steel gear legs and 8.50 x 6 tyres as standard do the job with a minimum of fuss. The main landing gear is located further aft than on many other aircraft types which means that the floor angle remains constant during loading and unloading with no tendency to tip onto its tail during loading and unloading. A tail stand is not required for normal ground loading/unloading. Mechanical!Flaps – Simple hinge type hand operated flaps allow the pilot accurate and timely operation of the flaps for take off, landing and manoeuvring. No rollers and difficult to replace track systems to wear out. The mechanical flap operating system is both operationally effective and economical to service and maintain. Engine!cooling!system – Optimised cooling air inlet and outlet apertures coupled with a dual oil cooler installation means that the temperatures and pressures remain within limits even on the hottest of days without the requirement of drag inducing cowl flaps. The location and shape of the cooling air apertures ensures maximum airflow even at low speeds and high angle of attack. Sliding!type!Cabin!Access!Door – the easy operating sliding door allows clear access to the cabin with the flaps up or down. The floor height is perfect to allow a tray type pick!up truck or FWD to back up to for loading and unloading. Door size allows the easy loading of items as large as 1m x 1m x 1.2m (40in x 40in x 48in). The cabin sliding door is certified for in!flight opening and this allows the GA8 Airvan to be utilized in a number of operational roles such as parachuting, skydiving, supply dropping, observation, a variety of photographic applications including air to air, air to ground, cinematography and many other military and law enforcement tasks. Large!Cabin!Volume – more than twice the cabin volume of a C206, better for passengers and cargo. In fact two articles, each 1m x 1m x 1.2m (total 2.4 m3 or 84 cu ft) can easily be loaded into the GA8 main cabin area with a further 0.75m3 remaining in the aft baggage areas and yet another 0.5 m3 in the cargo pod. Optional 18 Cu Ft belly pod is available with 3 large lockable access doors. The pod incurs no performance penalty and is useful for carrying flammable products and other dangerous goods not suitable for carriage in the passenger cabin. A storage area in the rear fuselage allows for the carriage of light but bulky items or for several of the passenger seats if not required. Ease!of!Access – The main cabin access sliding door is fitted with a fold!down step and an overhead handle and both of the cockpit doors have a fixed step and overhead handle to assist with entry and exit. The cockpit doors can be locked fully open when on the ground and will not blow around in the wind. The central aisle and individual seats with their inertia reel harness enhance passenger access. Loading and unloading is simpler and more efficient, resulting in significantly reduced turn!around times for either freight or passenger operations. Excellent!Visibility – Pilot and passengers alike are provided with outstanding visibility. This affords an elevated standard of safety for the crew and comfort and entertainment for passengers. Small eyebrow windows located in the cockpit enhance the pilot’s visibility when manoeuvring. Ventilation!&!Heating!– Crew and passenger comfort have been enhanced over the previous couple of years with upgrades to the ventilation system, which provides at least one individual air outlet to each passenger from the fan boosted overhead ducting. The front seats are now each equipped with multiple air outlets with increased airflow capacity. A factory installed air!conditioner system is be available. The heating system is entirely adequate for Australian operations and has been upgraded to meet the requirements of sub arctic conditions such as are encountered in Canada and Alaska. ! Tailplane! Design – The high mounted tailplane practically eliminates leading edge (or any) damage to the stabilizer and elevators. The stabilizer is of the trimming type, which allows for a wide Centre of Gravity envelope and minimises drag when the aircraft is fully loaded. The tailplane is large but light in weight, and very strong. Maintenance – The Airvan has been specifically designed to realize low maintenance expenses. Careful attention to design detail and the elimination of maintenance intensive features has resulted in an extremely reliable aircraft with a high despatch rate and excellent economy of operation. Some of these specific features include: Minimum of wearing airframe parts. Basic maintenance support requirements, no critical “Hi Tech” systems that require specialist support Maintenance accessibility. Modular installations, easy to access and remove for field or bench servicing, eg, instrument/radio/circuit breaker/switch panels. Consumable vendor parts readily obtainable from regional aviation suppliers. Eg, wheels, brakes, tyres, fasteners, filters, cables, hoses, etc Highest quality/reliable/readily available/economically priced vendor components incorporated into the aircraft design. High maintenance parts eliminated, eg no oleo, no flap tracks, no cowl flaps, no plastic trim or fairings. No special fasteners, tools etc required. Fewer wearing parts requiring ongoing replacement. Carbon fibre engine cooling baffles instead of alloy eliminate corrosion and cracking. All internal sheet metal surfaces primed/corrosion proofed. Extensive anti corrosion external paint process. All external steel parts hot metal sprayed then primed and processed. No compound curves in sheet metal airframe components, easily repairable or replaceable. Standard prop is two blade Hartzell, same overall performance (and diameter) as a three blade prop but lighter, cheaper to maintain as well as easier to package and ship. Parts availability, ready quick supply of parts/components from Australian factory store, especially when AOG critical. Reduced shipping costs, minimal delays and lower prices coupled with fewer parts required means lower direct operating costs. Factory advice/support. The factory is a phone call away and operates on EST. Flight!Operations – Pleasant flight characteristics provide a manoeuvrable, simple & safe aircraft to fly. Visibility and manoeuvrability result in the ability to conduct safe operations in confined areas and minimal weather conditions. Full flap climb performances sufficient for safe go around from late final or landing. Excellent control layout/logical, sensible and accessible instrumentation, avionics, switch, circuit breaker and caution/warning light panel layout. Excellent stability, controllability and performance as well as simplicity of operating systems allows the pilot to focus on important aspects of flight conduct with fewer distractions 12 VDC electrical system allows for car jump start if required. 95 amp heavy duty alternator carries all electrical systems with reserves. Safe and predictable low!speed handling characteristics. Low fuel consumption rates for loiter/ferry/range or extended endurance. Simple fuel system, multiple warning systems, Firewall shut off valve. Won’t cross feed on ground or in the air. Digital fuel flow/totalizer allows cross checking of fuel status. Interfaced with GPS flight planner. 5 drain points allows quick and simple pre!flight checking of fuel system. Easy loading of passengers and/or freight, quick release seats with integral belts and a practical freight restraint system allows logical and straightforward distribution of people and goods. Dual bus electrical system provides a high level of redundancy in the event of electrical system failure as well as simplifying in!flight diagnostics. Low noise footprint due to the normal operating take!off power setting of 2500 RPM makes it easier to operate in an inconspicuous and neighbourly manner. GA8 AIRVAN EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS GIPPS AERO PTY LTD 8949 [352.3] 3885 [153.0] FLOOR LINE 851 [33.5] GROUND LINE 2299 [90.5] 4166 [164] 2388 [94.0] 2388 [94.0] 1600 [63.0] FIREWALL LINE 12412 [488.66] Ø2134 [Ø84] MAX 2.5° DIHEDRAL FLOOR LINE GROUND LINE 2 2794 [110.0] GIPPS AERO PTY LTD GA 8 AIRVAN INTERIOR DIMENSIONS GIPPSAERO PTY LTD CABIN DIMENSIONS ISOMETRIC GIPPSAERO PTY LTD US AIR FORCE AUXILIARY – THE CIVIL AIR PATROL ARCHER Hyperspectral Scanning System mounted in the CAP fleet of 16 GA8 Airvans Used for SAR, Disaster Relief, Home lands Security and Counter Drug Reconnaissance Missions. GIPPSAERO PTY LTD Engine and lubrication cooling limits redefined to smaller tolerances. A GUIDE TO THE GA8 AIRVAN SAFETY FEATURES This guide explains the safety features designed into the GA8 Airvan aircraft for the information of persons who fly in, or are responsible for sending other people flying, in Airvan aircraft. The Airvan, whilst appearing little different to other General Aviation aeroplanes on the surface, is a very modern aircraft in its design and systems and meets the world’s highest airworthiness certification standards. The Airvan has been certificated by international airworthiness agencies, including the aviation authorities of Australia, the USA, Canada, New Zealand and South Africa, to the worlds most modern and most stringent airworthiness standard, Federal Aviation Regulation 23 (FAR 23) at Amendment 54 status. This standard demands increased safety measures not required of the previous generation of light aircraft, which were built to a much earlier standard. The areas in which the greatest improvements have been made to the design rules in the intervening 25 years since the vast majority of the existing general aviation fleet were certified are as follows: STRUCTURE Full finite Element analysis of structure. Flight aero-elasticity (control flutter) standards significantly raised. Undercarriage drop test standards increased. SYSTEMS Primary control system redundancy demonstration established. Electrical systems failsafe and redundancy requirements. Failure mode analysis of all critical systems now required. FUEL SYSTEMS Fuel systems made more reliable and simpler. Fuel firewall emergency shutoff now required. FIRE PROOFING Flame/fume proofing standards for seat covers and panelling raised to same standard as airliners. Fireproofing of cargo/luggage areas raised to same standard as airliners. SEATING Improved standards for seat crashworthiness (doubled). PASSENGER RESTRAINT Improved standards for seat belts and restraints (3point instead of 2 point). Seat belt torso restraint maximum loads established. Standards for head impact criteria established. CARGO RESTRAINT Cargo restraint net load strength requirements doubled. HANDLING Flight stability requirements more stringent. Flight handling characteristics standards raised. Spin recovery ability standards doubled. Flight trim ability standards significantly raised. The Airvan incorporates all of these improvements in safety into its design, no other comparable general aviation aircraft, can offer compliance to the same standards. Whilst there is a small number of brand new aircraft currently being manufactured worldwide many of these are certified to much older design standards and none incorporate all of the above improvements. GIPPSLAND AERONAUTICS A GUIDE TO THE GA8 AIRVAN SAFETY SEAT SYSTEM This guide explains the crashworthiness safety features designed into the GA8 Airvan Safety Seats for the information of persons who fly in Airvans or are responsible for sending other people flying in Airvan aircraft. The Airvan, whilst appearing little different to other General Aviation aeroplanes on the surface, is a very modern aircraft in its design and systems and meets the world’s highest airworthiness certification standards. The Airvan has been certificated by international airworthiness agencies, including the aviation authorities of Australia (CASA), the USA (FAA), Transport Canada, New Zealand (CAANZ) and South Africa (CAASA), to the worlds most modern and most stringent airworthiness standard, Federal Aviation Regulation 23 (FAR 23) at Amendment 54 status. This standard demands, amongst many other safety requirements, that the aircraft’s occupant restraint and seat systems comply with very high crashworthiness parameters. The current standard includes a requirement that the passengers should be able to survive a 21G horizontal impact and an 18G vertical impact. The previous requirement, which is the standard applying to the majority of aircraft types in the General Aviation fleet, was only for a 9G static load. Gippsland Aeronautics Safety Seat System was one of the first seat systems in the world to demonstrate compliance with this standard and is still one of the few to do so. The seats are also significantly lighter and less costly than other available systems. The Airvan Safety Seats are passive and do not require any form of mechanical, hydraulic or electrical systems to operate in an accident situation. They are designed to crumple in the case of a vertical or horizontal impact reducing or eliminating the risk of lumbar and thoracic injury. Airvan passengers are restrained by 3-point lap sash seat belts, very like the automotive seat belts that most people are now used to. The Airvan crew seats are fitted with 4-point harness because of the proximity of the crew to the instrument panel and control column. The Airvan Safety Seats have passed a series of dynamic tests at the FAA Civil Aero Medical Institute (CAMI) in Oklahoma City OK and were found to comfortably exceed the new standard. All seat belts in the Airvan are fitted with inertia reels that prevent upper body movement and reduce the possibility of head injury in an impact. Aircraft certificated to the old standard are only required to have lap/sash belts for the crew, lap belts for the passengers and there is no requirement for them to be fitted with inertia reels. The Airvan passenger seats are fixed to the extremely strong floor structure of the Airvan by 4 socket points to prevent the possibility of the seats slipping during an impact, as may be the case in aircraft fitted with seats mounted on rails. The Airvan seats are probably the most advanced aviation seats available for general aviation aircraft. This has been recognised by other aircraft manufacturers who have ordered the Gippsland Aeronautics Safety Seat System for their new aircraft projects. GippsAero GA8 AIRVAN Airvans In Service around the World