Contents - Swaziland
Transcription
Contents - Swaziland
Route Planner T ourism continues to be one of the biggest contributors to Swaziland’s economy, with a diverse range of authentic experiences on offer to tourists who visit this beautiful destination. For this reason, the Swaziland Tourism Authority and Southern African Tourism Update have worked together to produce this route planner to showcase some of the best product, activities and attractions on offer. Themed routes offer visitors the opportunity to experience different aspects of Africa’s last absolute monarchy. Useful insider information is offered, along with details on shopping opportunities, recommended service stops, tourist guides and booking information. Off the beaten track options are also provided for more intrepid travellers. Contents Publisher: David Marsh Managing Editor: Natalia Thomson Consulting Editor: Sue Lewitton Deputy Editor: Kate Els Sub-editor: Ann Braun Contributor: Chana Viljoen Design & Layout: Michael Rorke www.welcometoswaziland.com Printed by Juka Printing (Pty) Ltd Published by Now Media (Pty) Ltd Introduction to Swaziland 1 Mountain Meander 2 Valley of Heaven 4 Semi-circular Route 6 Grand Valley Route 8 Birding Route 9 Secrets of Swaziland 10 Extreme Experience 11 Cultural Encounters 12 Swaziland Conservation 13 Route Planner SWAZILAND Tourism Authority Swaziland Market Analysis Despite being the smallest country in the Southern hemisphere, Swaziland more than makes up for its lack of size with a hugely diverse range of attractions and activities. As Africa’s last remaining absolute monarchy, culture and heritage are deeply engrained in all aspects of Swazi life, ensuring an unforgettable experience for all who visit... Why visit Swaziland? • It is known for its beauty and peaceful environment • Despite its small size, it has a diverse range of landscapes, from bushveld to forested ravines • The locals are renowned for their friendly and welcoming personalities • Ruled by King Mswati III, the country has a strong sense of identity and traditional values • Wildlife and birding experiences are a key drawcard • The local people are very creative and Swazi arts and crafts provide the ultimate souvenir Trends • Swaziland’s tourism arrivals are on the rise, with a recorded growth of 4% in 2009, according to the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) • Key markets include South Africa, UK, Germany, US and The Netherlands • The country gets a mix of business and leisure travellers Perceived challenges • While there are many potentially lucrative opportunities to further develop the tourism offering in Swaziland, there have been some difficulties in attracting investors • There is limited airlift to Swaziland with only two airlines flying to the destination: Swaziland Airlink and South African Airways. Swaziland is, however, easily accessible by road from both Johannesburg and Durban • Swaziland has the world’s highest known HIV/AIDs prevalence. Government has worked to introduce a number of initiatives to combat the spread of the virus Feeling lost? • The Swazi Plaza Tourism Information Office is based in Mbabane. Tourists can walk in and get information and advice on accommodation, attractions and activities at the office, located at the Cooper Centre Office No.2. Alternatively, call +268 404 2531, fax +268 404 2531 or email [email protected]. SOUTHERN AFRICAN TOURISM UPDATE 2010 l 1 1 2 3 Mountain Meander 1. Lion cavern at Old Ngwenya mine 2. Ngwenga Glass 3. Phophonyane beehive Route Planner SWAZILAND Tourism Authority Offering different scenery around every bend of the winding route, this beautiful stretch is rich in natural and manmade attractions. C lose to the Oshoek and Matsamo borders, this route stretches from Ngwenya to Piggs Peak. It allows for a jam-packed itinerary that includes stops at craft markets, Ngwenya Glass, one of the oldest mines in the world, two of Swaziland’s breathtaking nature reserves, rock-painting sites and the Maguga and Hawane dams. Visiting this part of Swaziland’s Highveld gives insight into the Swazi culture and way of life as well as exposure to some of the most beautiful parts of the country. It has something for everyone and various accommodation options. The roads, including those that are dirt roads, are in good condition so normal vehicles can be used to reach all the sites on this route. Vital Information i Estimated duration of tour Overnight Star attractions • Old Ngwenya Iron Ore Mine: Now part of the Malolotja Nature Reserve, it is the site of the oldest known mine in the world, Lion Cavern. There is also a visitors’ centre where safe parking is available. The centre offers educational displays on the history of the mine. The view from the mine into the Steynsdorp Valley is breathtaking. The centre and Lion Cavern will take about an hour and a half to two hours to complete. • Hawane Dam: The Hawane Resort is surrounded by some of the best views in Swaziland as well as some of the top activities in the country. At the resort visitors can take part in archery, board games, croquet, hiking, horse riding, kayaking and volleyball. There is also a Bush Spa on site. Accommodation at 2 www.welcometoswaziland.com the resort is provided in 23 thatched, luxury en-suite chalets and there is also the Hawane Backpackers Hostel. • Malolotja Nature Reserve: This reserve is one of Swaziland’s finest and is the last unspoilt mountain wilderness left in the country. It features stunning scenery and a wide variety of fauna and flora. Open to day and overnight visitors, the reserve is open from 06h00 and closes at 18h00 in winter and at 18h30 in summer. Visitors can choose between day hiking trails, between two and three hours long, and overnight trails that are two to three days long. Mountain biking is also possible at the reserve as well as catch-and-release fishing. Overnight guests can choose to stay in either the log cabins or book a camping or caravan site. The reserve extends over 18 000 hectares and has four viewpoints accessible by vehicle. • Maguga Dam: This beautiful part of the Nkomazi River is bordered by mountains and is an ideal spot for photographs. It is also the location for one of Swaziland’s community-run projects, the Maguga Craft Outlet and Viewsite. Here visitors can buy a unique memento handcrafted by local crafters and enjoy a light lunch or refreshment. Accommodation is available at the Maguga Lodge or, for something a little different, a houseboat sleeping four is possible. • Nsangwini Rock Art Centre: Not far from the Maguga Dam, the centre is the largest example of San art in Swaziland. The site is managed and maintained by the Nsangwini community. All profits are reinvested in the community. While community members sell cold drinks and bottled water, it is advisable to take along your own picnic basket as there is a field where you can sit and enjoy refreshments. Comfortable walking shoes or hiking books are recommended as the 20- to 25-minute trail to the rock shelter is steep with many loose rocks. • Ngwenya Glass: In operation for more than 23 years, this glassblowing factory has become one of the most popular tourist spots in Swaziland. On weekdays, visitors have the opportunity to witness the art of glassblowing first hand. A showroom, where the glass items can be purchased, is on the property. All of the items are made of 100% recycled glass. There is also a craft centre featuring a number of shops that sell locally made products and curios. • Bulembu: This small town became a ghost town in 2001 when it was abandoned by the mining industry, but it is becoming a revitalised community that is self-sustained. Visitors to the town can witness and be part of Bulembu’s rebirth. Accommodation is available at the Bulembu Country Lodge, which also offers activities like hiking and mountain biking (bikes not provided). Explore Swaziland’s highest mountain, the Emlembe, and cool off in the waterfalls and rock pools found along the way. Online resources SWAZILAND NATIONAL TRUST COMMISSION www.sntc.org.sz NGWENYA GLASS www.ngwenyaglass.co.sz HAWANE RESORT www.hawane.co.sz PHOPHONYANE ECOLODGE & NATURE RESERVE www.phophonyane.co.sz The old Ngwenya Mine. • Phophonyane Falls Ecolodge and Nature Reserve: The lodge offers accommodation in cottages, tents and beehive huts, all with pleasant views of the surrounding reserve. There is also a restaurant serving meals throughout the day and a swimming pool. A variety of hikes are available ranging from a 10-minute walk to the top of the waterfall to a four-hour hike in the reserve. The hikes can be self-guided or a trained guide can be arranged through the lodge. • Piggs Peak Casino: The Piggs Peak Hotel and Casino is well known for entertaining guests. The major attraction is the casino, which offers roulette, blackjack, stud poker and slot machines. Other facilities include two tennis courts, two squash courts and a bowling green. There is also a swimming pool and a putt-putt course. The nature reserve and restaurant are open to day visitors, who are required to pay a conservation fee. craft centre include Tintsaba, Coral Stephens and Likhwet. n Ngwenya Glass has a number of smaller shops selling crafts, chocolates, clothing and other locally produced items. They include Arum Lilly, Tintsaba, African Connection and The African. n Along the main road to Piggs Peak a number of informal stalls can be found selling soap stone carvings. Recommended service stops n Ngwenya Glass has a coffee shop above its showroom but tour buses are advised to book ahead. Bookings n Bookings for Malalotja and the Ngwenya Mine can be made through the Swaziland National Trust Commission by emailing [email protected] or [email protected]. n The Hawane Resort can be contacted at [email protected]. n Bookings for Phophonyane can be made through [email protected]. n Most of the other attractions don’t require pre-booking, unless there any special requests or big tour groups. Special needs n All the facilities at Ngwenya Glass are wheelchair friendly. The Nsangwini Rock Art Centre is suitable for able-bodied visitors. g Insider info n At Ngwenya Glass, glassblowing is only done on weekdays but the complex is open seven days a week. n Tours of the Coral Stephens Weaving factory are available and can be arranged through the outlet at the Peak Craft Centre. n Drive cautiously when crossing the Maguga Dam as the young local children dance on the side of the road at either end of the bridge. At times they will also jump into the road in an attempt to stop visitors. n The sites are all a short drive from the Kruger National Park and make an interesting itinerary for travellers who are interested in combining a visit to the South African park with Swaziland. Shopping n The Peak Craft Centre comprises various outlets selling locally made arts and crafts as well as more informal retailers selling wood carvings and beaded jewellery. Shops at the n The Phumulani Restaurant and Coffee Shop at the Peak Craft Centre is the perfect place to have a light meal or refreshment. It offers expansive views of the surrounding mountain range. n The restaurant at Phophonyane Ecolodge is open to day visitors and serves breakfast, lunch and dinner. Site guides n Most of the attractions don’t require a guide but they are available if preferred. The cost of a guide is included in the entrance fee at the Old Ngwenya Iron Ore mine. Phophonyane Falls Ecolodge and Nature Reserve. SOUTHERN AFRICAN TOURISM UPDATE 2010 l 3 1 2 1. Mantenga Craft Centre 2. Mantenga Falls 3. Royal Swazi Spa golf course Route Planner SWAZILAND Tourism Authority 3 Valley of Heaven Route Take a trip through this vibrant part of Swaziland and discover some of the top sights, attractions and activities the Kingdom has to offer. B egin the tour just outside Mbabane, the capital of Swaziland. Along the way there are numerous and varied places to stop. The route stretches to the site of the old international airport and incorporates the Ezulwini Valley, which means ‘heavenly valley’. It is home to the Ezulwini Handcraft Market, the Happy Valley Resort and the Royal Swazi Sun, to name a few. Other stops to include on the itinerary are the Mvubu Falls, Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary, and Mantenga Falls. This route is also perfect for travellers who love to shop. Vital Information and dorms to twin rooms. It is only minutes from most of the activities and places of interest on this route. i Estimated duration of tour Five to 48 hours Star attractions • Royal Swazi Spa Valley: Comprising three hotels, the Royal Swazi Spa, the Ezulwini Sun and the Lugogo Sun, the Royal Swazi Spa Valley offers outstanding facilities and activities. Facilities at the resort include a casino, the Royal Swazi Spa, a convention centre and an 18-hole championship golf course. Other activities possible at the resort include lawn bowls, squash, tennis and horse riding. • Lidwala Lodge: Travellers looking for hiking trails will find this backpackers’ lodge a must on their itineraries. Lidwala has its own hiking trail that starts behind the lodge and leads along a stream. It continues through an indigenous forest and up Sheba’s Breast mountain to a summit where hikers get a 360-degree view of the Ezulwini Valley and Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary. The lodge has a convenient location and offers comfortable budget accommodation ranging from camping 4 www.welcometoswaziland.com • Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary: Mlilwane, Swaziland’s first game park, opened in 1964. It is very scenic and is described as an outdoor lover’s paradise. The park does not have any dangerous animals apart from hippo, which are one of the main attractions, but this means visitors are free to explore on foot, on mountain bikes or by car. Accommodation is available in en-suite beehives, rest camp huts, self-catering units, camping and at Sondzela backpackers. Visitors can stay at Reilly’s Rock, an old colonial house in the park. The park features a botanical garden and is home to various bird and animal species. The sanctuary is also open to day visitors. • Mantenga Falls: The most well known falls in Swaziland are located in the Mantenga Nature Reserve. The Falls are Swaziland’s largest in terms of the volume of water. Visitors can explore the reserve by foot, on mountain bikes or by car. There are public picnic areas situated around the reserve, by the falls and along the riverbed. The Mantenga Nature Reserve is also where the Swazi Cultural Village is located. Accommodation is available in the Cultural Village in three huts and 20 tents. Camping facilities are also available. Guided hiking tours to Sheba’s Breast mountain are possible from the reserve. • Happy Valley Resort and Casino: The resort has so much to offer visitors, including luxurious yet affordable accommodation. There are also two gourmet restaurants, a pizzeria and other facilities to keep the whole family entertained. There is a swimming pool, games arcade and even an executive cigar lounge. The casino offers games like blackjack, roulette, video poker and slot machines. Insider info n For those who are only interested in the hike to Sheba’s Breast mountain and not the other facilities and activities at Mantenga Nature Reserve, it only costs about R10 to start the hike from Lidwala Lodge as opposed to paying the full entrance fee for Mantenga Nature Reserve. n Mountain bikers can choose between hiring a bike from Mlilwane Nature Reserve and bringing their own into the reserve. It could also work out cheaper to hire from an external operator like Swazi Trails for the full day and ride the bike to the park. n Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary is the only park that is open 24 hours a day so guests are free to come and go as they please. n Just next door to Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary is Umphakatsi, which is a living homestead. Here visitors can experience Swazi culture. Accommodation n Mountain Inn: Located only four kilometres from Mbabane centre, the Mountain Inn offers professionally run, luxurious accommodation. The hotel’s location provides breathtaking surroundings and stunning views of the Ezulwini Valley. Mountain Inn provides its guests with free Wi-Fi connectivity. It has mountain bikes, birding excursions and various hiking trails. The Mountain Inn. n Royal Swazi Spa Valley: The five-star Royal Swazi Sun offers 149 rooms comprising standard twins, luxury rooms, family rooms, suites and one royal suite. At the Lugogo Sun there are 202 rooms, of which 199 are twin rooms and three are mini suites. The Ezulwini Sun Vacation Club features 10 ground-floor and 10 upper-floor units, each with a kitchen, lounge and dining area and two bedrooms. n Mvubu Falls Lodge: Situated half way between Mbabane and Ezulwini, Mvubu Falls Lodge offers 10 comfortable rooms. The lodge is located next to the Mvubu River and guests can embark on the hiking trails provided, including trails to two nearby waterfalls. There is a restaurant and pub on the premises. Shopping n Ezulwini Handcraft Market: Located just off the main road through Ezulwini, this market offers a wide variety of local crafts including sculptures, jewellery, textiles and other items that are handmade by Swaziland’s talented locals. The market offers the visitor an interesting Swaziland market experience as well as a wider selection to choose the right memento. n Living in Africa: This art, craft and gift shop is located in the Royal Swazi Sun Hotel. It features a fairly comprehensive book collection as well as African inspired arts, decor and gifts. n African Queen: African Queen is located on the pool deck at the Lugogo Sun Hotel. The shop sells a variety of local Swazi crafts along with selected fashion accessories, jewellery and gifts. n Mantenga Craft Centre: Located just at the entrance to Mantenga Nature Reserve, this craft centre stocks a variety of traditional art, clothing, pots, toys and more. Some of the outlets include Acan Masuku’s wooden carvings and off-the-wall artwork, Rosecraft’s woven mohair products, African Fantasy’s screen-printed products and a master silversmith who can customise jewellery for visitors. Online resources MOUNTAIN INN www.mountaininn.sz ROYAL SWAZI SPA VALLEY www.suninternational.com LIDWALA LODGE www.lidwala.co.sz BIG GAME PARKS www.biggameparks.org Site guides n Each of the attractions has its own guides available to visitors but many are self-guided options. Enquire with each site about arranging guides. Recommended service stops Bookings n The Calabash Restaurant: This à la carte restaurant specialises in Austrian, German and Swiss cuisine as well as seafood. The restaurant is open seven days a week and serves lunches and dinners. Private dining rooms are available and the restaurant has its own wine cellar. n Quatermain’s: Located at The Gables Shopping Centre, Quatermain’s provides a relaxed environment where guests can enjoy a delicious meal. The restaurant offers breakfast, pub lunches and dinners and is the only restaurant in Swaziland to serve fresh sushi every day. n Friar Tucks: This à la carte restaurant is located at the Mountain Inn restaurant and is well known for its outstanding cuisine. Buffet options are also available and visitors can choose between eating in the restaurant and dining alfresco on the pool terrace. n The Ezulwini Health and Snack Bar: Located at the Mantenga Craft Centre, the snack bar is a convenient place to grab a bite to eat. n Most of the sites don’t require bookings unless big groups are visiting or there are special requests. n Bookings for groups at Quatermain’s can be made by calling +268 416 3023. Off the beaten track Add a little adventure to the itinerary by including Sibebe Rock Trails, located just 10km outside Mbabane on the Pine Valley Road. There are two entrances to the trails but the Mbukuli entrance is only suitable for 4x4 vehicles. A visitors’ reception area can be found at Mbuluzi Gate where parking facilities, refreshments and maps are available. The trails lead visitors to Sibebe Rock, which is the world’s largest exposed granite dome. Hikers can explore caves and cool off under waterfalls or swimming holes along the way. The brave can tackle the ‘steepest walk in the world’ on certain routes. g The Mountain Inn A warm and personal welcome awaits you at Swaziland’s most prominent family owned hotel. Relax in Mountain top splendor with unbeatable views of the Ezulwini Valley. Enjoy total comfort and full services including free wireless internet. +268 4042781 [email protected] www.mountaininn.sz TU4684 SOUTHERN AFRICAN TOURISM UPDATE 2010 l 5 1 2 3 Semi-circular Route 1. Manzini market 2. Sambane Café 3. House on Fire Art Gallery Route Planner SWAZILAND Tourism Authority Leave the hustle and bustle of Swaziland’s main roads and venture to some of the Kingdom’s most interesting spots. T his route starts on one of the roads less travelled by visitors in the small town of Mhlambanyatsi. It passes the impressive Luphohlo Dam and Forresters Arms Hotel and winds its way along the Usuthu River through the little town of Bhunya, the arts and crafts outlets found in Malkerns Valley and ends in the busiest ‘hub’ of Swaziland, Manzini. Vital Information i Estimated duration of tour Four to 24 hours Star attractions • Luphohlo Dam: Luphohlo Dam is often used for water sports and fishing competitions. It acts as a hydrostation to generate electricity for Swaziland. Travellers will travel over the dam on the way to the town of Mhlambanyatsi. • Forresters Arms Hotel: Located in the middle of a forest, the Forresters Arms Lodge not only offers comfortable accommodation but also has a myriad of activities available to guests and day visitors. There are 30 bedrooms all tastefully decorated and offering fantastic views of the surrounding countryside. Guests can relax around the pool or in the sauna. For those who are looking for a more active experience, there is horse riding, trout fishing, hiking, mountain biking and more. The hotel has a tandem bike available for couples who would like to discover the surrounds together. Guests at the hotel also receive free access to the nearby tennis and squash club. Adjoining the Forresters Arms Hotel is the nine-hole Usuthu Golf Course. Clubs are available for hire from Forresters Arms. 6 www.welcometoswaziland.com • Swazi culture: The road from Mhlambanyatsi to the town of Bhunya exposes travellers to rural Swazi living. Visitors can arrange with a guide to visit one of the homesteads in the area to interact with community members and gain insight into their way of life. Mhlabubovu Primary School is also known to welcome guests who would like to learn more about local schooling. • Nyanza Horse Trails: Trails are available every day of the week and are suitable for novices as well as more experienced riders. The horse trails are a great way to explore this beautiful part of Swaziland. The trails vary from one hour to a whole day. Tenminute pony rides are available for children. There are also customised trails including the Malkerns Meander and the Sundowners Trail. Day rides are approximately from 09h00 to 15h30. On rides that are three hours or longer snacks and refreshments are provided. The Nyanza farm has various accommodation options, including cottages, a family lodge or camping and caravanning. Insider info n While in Manzini look out for the Cathedral and Trial site. The trial site is near the Manzini Market and is where King Bhunu, the grandfather of the current king, was tried for ordering the Prime Minister to be killed. n Traders at the Manzini Market are open to negotiating prices of the items they are selling so try and bargain with them rather than accepting the first price given. n Just opposite the Brookside Lodge is a royal residence. It is where the king lived when he was a young boy. n Along the road be sure to keep an eye out for sightings of rural lifestyle, like locals working in their fields, children looking after cattle, etc. n If visiting the Mhlabubovu Primary School, it is customary to bring a gift for the school such as wall charts, books or sporting equipment. Shopping n Swazi Candles Craft Market: This craft market is not only the location for Swazi Candles but also features a number of other arts and crafts shops like Baobab Batik (where wax is used to make patterns on fabrics used for clothing and other items), Rosecraft (hand-woven mohair items are for sale), Kwazi Swazi (various memorabilia and books are for sale) and Amarasti and Swazi Creations where locally produced bags, baskets and pillowcases are sold. There is also an outdoor informal market where crafters sell curios and gifts. Visitors can watch the crafters in action in Swazi Candles where paraffin wax is used to mould candles in different shapes and colours. There are also wood carvers at work creating traditional Swazi models and animals. Online resources FORRESTERS ARMS www.forrestersarms.co.za SWAZILAND TOURISM AUTHORITY www.welcometoswaziland.com NYANZA HORSE TRAILS www.nyanza.co.sz SWAZI CANDLES CRAFT CENTRE www.swazicandles.com MALANDELA’S www.malandelas.com HOUSE ON FIRE www.house-on-fire.com Forresters Arms hotel offers a myriad of activities. n Malandela’s: Located in the Malkerns Valley, Off the beaten track Malandela’s offers prime shopping options. Here visitors will find Gone Rural, a globally recognised socially responsible outlet that sells award-winning handmade table and homeware products. There is also Baobab Batik and Zogg’s as well as the mesmerising House on Fire Art Gallery, which features an extraordinary collection of artwork. n Manzini Market: Unlike the other craft markets in Swaziland, this is a local market that caters mostly for local shoppers. It not only gives visitors a true African market experience but also has a section dedicated to arts, crafts and other items that would interest tourists. The market is divided into different sections, each selling something different or providing a special service. There is a sewing section where one can watch traditional clothing being made as well as a food section where cheap local food is sold. Recommended service stops n Sambane Café: This café/tea garden is located at the Swazi Candles Craft Centre and offers delicious breakfasts and lunches. Visitors are also advised to indulge a little with a delectable dessert or at least try the tastiest chocolate brownies in Southern Africa. The café’s speciality coffee machine provides a satisfying brew. n Malandela’s Farmhouse Restaurant & Country Pub: Overlooking the stunning gardens, the restaurant serves delicious farmhouse food while having a country pub feel. Here visitors can sip on draught beer while taking in the finest sunset views in Swaziland. Friday nights are pub nights, while on Mondays there are curry specials and prawn specials on Thursdays. The House on Fire Performance Arena is also in the Malandela’s complex and has been designed by incorporating the artwork of the House on Fire team. Check the website for an update on special events being held at this eclectic venue. Malandela’s Farmhouse Restaurant & Country Pub. Adventure-seekers can travel about an hour south of Mbabane through the Malkerns Valley to the quaint little town of Mankayane. Here they will find the Ngwempisi Gorge, which was created by the Ngwempisi River slicing its way through the Ntfungulu Hills. The surrounding community runs the Ngwempisi Hiking Trails, which comprise 33km of endless vistas of the surrounding woodlands, forest and mountainous terrain. Accommodation is provided in two huts, Khopho and Mhlanbeni, which were designed to blend seamlessly with the surrounding cliffs and forest. Clean drinking water, beds with mattresses, flush toilets, hot showers, braai areas and gas and coal stoves are provided. Visitors can choose between horse trails, one- to threeday hikes and short walks to the river or into the local community. The Ngwempisi Gorge is only reachable by high clearance vehicles. Bookings: +268 625 6004. g Site guides n Many of the sites have guides available at the venues but for background information on Swazi culture and when visiting a homestead it is advisable to have a local guide with you. Local guides can be found through the Swaziland Tourism Authority. n Each ride at Nyanza Horse Trails is accompanied by a trail leader and back-up rider provided by the farm. The chief guide determines the speed of the ride. Bookings n Nyanza Horse Trails requires advance bookings in order to arrange the rides, especially the longer and customised trails. n Visits to homesteads need to be pre-arranged with a guide. Swazi Craft markets offer an abundance of locally made items. SOUTHERN AFRICAN TOURISM UPDATE 2010 l 7 1 3 2 4 Grand Valley Route Take one of the most scenic routes between the busy central hub of Manzini and the Mahamba border and discover the riches of Swaziland. T his is quite possibly one of the most beautiful routes in Swaziland. It takes travellers through a scenic mountainous area of the country known as ‘The Grand Valley’. The road is fairly long and winding but it is in good condition and has some fantastic stops located along the route. Golf fanatics can get in a round at the Nkonyeni Golf Estate, which also offers other activities, accommodation and a spa. Along the road visitors can also visit the Vineyard, the Nhlangano Hotel and Casino and just before the border they will find the dirt road leading to the community-run Mahamba Gorge. Vital Information i Estimated duration of tour Overnight Star attractions • Mahamba Church: This is the oldest Christian structure in Swaziland, officially opened on July 31, 1912. The church has been identified as a possible National Monument and is no longer used for services. A newer church has been built for the community next to this historic structure. • The Vineyard B&B: This family-run bed and breakfast is located on Swaziland’s only wine-producing estate overlooking the Great Usuthu River and extensive sugarcane fields. A limited number of bottles of Shiraz are produced by the estate and guests can go on a tour of the farm’s wine-making facilities. Visitors can also take a walk to the Great Usuthu River. A swimming pool, small games room and a pool table are available. Accommodation is provided in the main house and garden rondavels. 8 www.welcometoswaziland.com • Nhlangano Hotel & Casino: The Nhlangano Hotel & Casino is located in the Makhosini Valley near the town of Nhlangano. Some of the facilities include an outdoor swimming pool, bars and restaurants, a cinema and access to stunning nature trails. Guests also have access to the casino, which features two roulette wheels, 38 slot machines and blackjack tables. Accommodation is provided in airconditioned chalets and rooms. • Nkonyeni Golf Estate: Surrounded by mountains and overlooking the Great Usuthu River, this golf estate is the location of one of Swaziland’s premier 18-hole championship golf courses. As well as being an attraction for golfers, the estate has other activities available. Visitors can go quad biking, clay pigeon shooting or enjoy a safari in the private game reserve, all available at the Nkonyeni Adventure Centre. There is also a spa, gym, squash court, tennis court and driving range. Accommodation includes luxury chalets, a pool villa and homeowner rental rooms. Insider info n This route works well with visitors who intend travelling through Swaziland to the Battlefields. Once through the border at Mahamba, it is a short drive to Piet Retief. the Mkhondvo River. It is run by members of the community and comprises three stone chalets, each with two private units. The units have fully equipped kitchens, hot showers, flush toilets and secluded deck areas. Camping is also possible. Visitors to the lodge can go hiking, birding, fishing, picnicking, mountain biking (bring your own bike) and learn more about the community with a cultural tour. Recommended service stop n The three-storey clubhouse at Nkonyeni Golf Estate features a restaurant that serves a variety of meals and refreshments throughout the day. Site guides n At the Mahamba Gorge Lodge the community members running the lodge can guide visitors on the trails in the area. Guides are provided by each site if necessary. Bookings n To make a booking for the Mahamba Gorge Lodge call +268 760 44 277 or email [email protected]. g Accommodation Online resources n Phumula Guest House: The guest house NHLANGANO HOTEL & CASINO www.nhlanganocasino.com offers accommodation in a quiet, picturesque garden setting near Nhlangano. There are 11 spacious double and single en-suite rooms. The dining room is adjacent to the main house and there is also a lapa/braai area. n Mahamba Gorge Lodge: Located 5,5km down a dirt road that takes visitors through rural communities, the lodge perches on the edge of the gorge above NKONYENI GOLF CLUB www.nkonyeni.com PHUMULA GUEST HOUSE www.phumulaguesthouse.co.za 1. Nkonyeni Golf Estate 2. Mahamba Church 3. Mahamba Lodge 4. Mahamba Gorge Lodge Route Planner SWAZILAND Tourism Authority Online resources BIG GAME PARKS www.biggameparks.org SWAZILAND NATIONAL TRUST COMMISSION www.sntc.org.sz Birding Route PHOPHONYANE FALLS ECOLODGE & NATURE RESERVE www.phophonyane.co.sz Swaziland is becoming increasingly popular with avitourists because of the diverse birdlife found in various parts of the country. T he different parts of Swaziland are often spoken about as three geographic regions, the Highveld, Middleveld and Lowveld. Each of these regions is home to totally different species of birds. Vital Information i Estimated duration of tour Two to three days Star attractions • Phophonyane Falls Ecolodge and Nature Reserve: The reserve’s rich natural vegetation and year-round water attract birds and small mammals. Narina trogon, Purple-Crested turaco, Wood owl and an impressive 230 other species of birds provide an orchestra of nature’s finest musicians to complement the sound of the falls. The well-marked hiking trails lead visitors into the reserve but it is also possible to take along a well-trained guide. • Malolotja Nature Reserve: Recognised as one of southern Africa’s important bird areas, the reserve supports a significant number of globally threatened, or near-threatened species. More than 280 species of birds have been recorded and the reserve is particularly important for breeding groups of endangered species, including the Blue swallow, Blue crane, Bald ibis and Stanley’s bustard. • Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary: Mlilwane offers fantastic birding walks. A variety of birdlife can be enjoyed, including the Black, Crowned and Fish eagles as well as the Purple-crested lourie and at least three species of robin. There are many aquatic birds to be spotted here including the finfoot, White-fronted bee-eater and around six species of kingfisher. • Hlane Royal National Park: Around 250 different bird species can be found in Hlane Royal National Park, especially woodland and bushveld birds. The park has the highest density of White-backed vultures in Africa as well as the most southerly nesting colony of Marabou stork. • Mlawula Nature Reserve: The reserve is known for its diversity of birdlife. About 350 species have been recorded in the area. Mlawula has a number of threatened and endangered species, including the Cape vulture, Saddlebilled stork, Secretary bird, Tawny eagle and African Hawk eagle. Insider info n A total of about 500 species have been recorded in the whole of Swaziland. n Birdlife is not restricted to the reserves and a number of other sites in Swaziland, including Mantenga Falls and Hawane Dam, are also good birding areas. Accommodation n Each of the parks and nature reserves offers a variety of accommodation options for travellers. Recommended service stops n At the Ndlovu Camp at Hlane Royal National Park there is a 100-seater restaurant overlooking a waterhole which is often frequented by rhino, hippo and crocodile. The restaurant is open to day visitors. n The Hippo Haunt Restaurant at Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary overlooks the hippo pool and serves delicious meals. It has a cosy inside area with a fireplace and comfortable couches as well as two outside wooden deck areas where visitors can enjoy meals and drinks from the bar. Site guides n Each of the parks and nature reserves has trained and experienced guides that visitors can rely on for a complete birding experience. Self-guided options are also available. Bookings n Bookings for Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary and Hlane Royal National Park can be made through Big Game Parks. n The Swaziland National Trust Commission handles bookings for Malolotja Nature Reserve and Mlawula Nature Reserve. g Central Reservations: • Tel: (+268) 528 3943/4 • E-mail: [email protected] • Website: www.biggameparks.org TU4683 SOUTHERN AFRICAN TOURISM UPDATE 2010 l 9 1 3 2 4 Secrets of Swaziland Route Stay on the main highway that cuts through Swaziland but escape the hustle and bustle of the cities to discover some of the country’s best kept secrets. T ravellers can make their first stop at Myxo’s Backpacking for a taste of real Swazi culture. A small community-run craft market can be seen from the road and is a great stop for buying unique Swazi crafts and curios. The Swazi Secrets factory provides an opportunity to watch the internationally recognised beauty products being produced from scratch. The town of Simunye is small but worth visiting even if just for a quick nine holes at the Simunye Country Club. A must is the Hlane Royal National Park. The route continues past the Sand River towards the Mananga border post. Vital Information i Estimated duration of tour 12 to 48 hours Star attractions • Swazi Secrets: Many hotels use the Swazi Secrets products, which is a range of natural oils and associated cosmetics produced by Swazi Indigenous Products, a communityowned, not-for-profit company. Visitors are able to visit the Swazi Secrets factory to witness how the ingredients are extracted from marula seeds. The products, such as soap, hair products, shower gel, lip balm and body lotion, are on sale here. • Myxo’s Backpacking: Myxo’s is a Swaziowned and run backpackers’ hostel but also offers Swazi cultural tours and traditional accommodation in the rural village of Kaphunga. The main focus of Myxo’s Tours is to introduce visitors to the real people of Swaziland. Day trips as well as overnight trips are available. On the day trip, which starts at 07h30, travellers visit the Manzini market for 10 www.welcometoswaziland.com some craft and vegetable shopping as well as checking the traditional medicine stall for local cures before visiting a local homestead. Some of the additional activities included in the overnight trip are visiting the local school, cattle dipping and hiking. • Hlane Royal National Park: Home to four of the Big Five, the Hlane Royal National Park offers a range of activities for visitors. The park is open to day visitors but also has accommodation in self-catering units, cottages and the Bhubesi Camp. Visitors to the park can take part in white rhino tracking offered at Hlane. There are also sunrise, sunset and day walks as well as game drives available, each of which is about two and a half hours long. Self-drive game viewing is also possible. The park offers mountain biking trails, one of which is a sun-up cycle while the newer overnight option is the Ehlatsini Bush Trails. Hlane is the only park in Swaziland with lions. • Simunye Country Club: Located at the foot of the Lebombo Mountain Range, the country club offers accommodation, restaurant, bars and sports facilities, including a nine-hole golf course. Accommodation is available in selfcatering units, single rooms and family rooms. Insider info n The route can be used by visitors travelling to or from the Kruger National Park in South Africa to combine the two destinations. n Travellers can continue with the road and cross the Mananga border or go further to the border at Matsamo. Shopping n Just before the turn-off to Siteki there is a small community-run craft market called Lohlupheko along the side of the road. Here travellers can purchase various handicrafts created by local Swazis. Recommended service stops n Rustic Tavern: Just before Hhelehhele travellers will be able to spot the Rustic Tavern steakhouse from the road. n Swazi Secrets: A limited selection of refreshments are available as well as clean toilets. n Simunye Country Club: A la carte dinners are available from Tuesday to Saturday while buffet lunches and dinners are available Sunday to Friday. There is also a carvery on Sundays and a braai on Friday evenings. Site guides n Each of the sites has its own guides available to visitors. Bookings n Bookings aren’t necessary for Swazi Secrets and Hlane Royal National Park if self-driving and only visiting for the day. Bookings for activities and accommodation at Hlane can be made through Big Game Parks. To book with Myxo’s, visitors can call +268 505 8363 or +268 604 4102. g Online resources BIG GAME PARKS www.biggameparks.org MYXO’S BACKPACKING www.swazilive.com/myxo.html SWAZI SECRETS www.swazisecrets.com 1, 2 & 4. Hlane game reserve 2. Swazi Secrets Route Planner SWAZILAND Tourism Authority 1. White water rafting 2. Rap jumping 3. Quad biking 4. Horse trails 1 3 2 4 Extreme Experience Route Swaziland has what it takes to get its visitors’ hearts racing and adrenalin pumping. S waziland’s mountains, valleys, rivers and other natural wonders make it the ideal choice for adrenalin junkies who dare to intensify their tour with some of the best extreme activities. This country definitely has more than just pretty scenery to catch the attention of its visitors. Vital Information i Estimated duration of tour: One to three days Star attractions • Malolotja Canopy Tours: Swaziland’s first official canopy tour, located in the Malolotja Nature Reserve, consists of 11 elevated forest platforms, 10 slides and a 50-metre long suspension bridge that crosses the Majolomba River. The tour typically lasts two and a half hours. • Quad biking: There are two quad-biking options available. Sidududu Tours is located at the Hawane Resort and offers various routes ranging from an easy one-hour ride to the more complicated half-day excursion. Swazi Trails offers the Devil’s Cauldron Quad Trail near the Royal Swazi Sun in the Ezulwini Valley. The trail comprises 8km of quad track and is suitable for beginners and experienced enthusiasts. One- and two-hour options are available between 08h00 and 17h00 daily. • Adventure caving: Swazi Trails offers amateur explorers the chance to go underground for an experience that combines headlamps, battery packs, muddy passages, bats and lots of total blackness. The caving is truly for the adventurous and is a four- to five-hour excursion, of which at least two hours are spent underground. The tour departs from Mantenga Craft Centre at 09h00 and 16h30. The evening trip includes dinner and a dip in the hot spring. • White-water rafting: Also operated by Swazi Trails, white-water rafting is offered as a half- or full-day excursion on The Great Usutu River. The river offers a variety of Grade II to Grade IV white water. The trips are undertaken in two-man, inflatable ‘croc’ rafts. The location of Swazi Trails’ operation is scenic with tall mountains and forested riverbanks. Trips leave from the Swazi Trails office at Mantenga Craft Centre. When the conditions allow it, abseiling is undertaken during the afternoon on half-day trips. Cliff jumping and rap jumping options can also be included. • Horse Trails: Chubeka Trails, based at Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary, offers various trails including the three- to four-hour Rock of Execution Trail over the historic Nyonyane Mountain, the overnight Cave Trail where riders spend the night in a Bushman cave and the Klipspringer Trail, which allows adventurers to explore the mountain of Mlilwane and Mlilwane North. • Mountain Biking: The mountain bike tours offered by Swazi Trails provide a great way to discover Swaziland. Two half-day (threehour) excursions are provided but can be combined into a full day if time allows. The MTB Safari focuses on wildlife viewing by bicycle, while the MTB Cultural Trail is an interactive exploration of Swazi culture and history. Mountain biking is also offered by Chubeka Trails and other accommodation establishments in Swaziland. Insider info n It is not advisable to do the white-water rafting and adventure caving on the same day as they are both physically strenuous activities. n Between the rainy months from November to May, full-day rafting is possible, while from June to the end of October a full day will normally include other activities like abseiling and tubing. Accommodation n Legends Backpacker Lodge in Ezulwini is described as the place for active-minded travellers. The hostel’s patron saint is Leni the Legend, an ancestral spirit who is the ‘spirit of adventure’. It is staffed by local Swazis and travelling volunteers.The lodge has four-, six-, eight- and 10-sleeper bedrooms as well as a camping area. The smaller rooms can be booked for private use. Recommended service stops n Some of the activities do include snacks and refreshments but many take place in or around Ezulwini where there are various restaurants and cafés as well as The Gables shopping centre. Site guides n All of the activities are conducted by trained and experienced guides. Bookings n All the activities require pre-booking, which can be made through the operators. g Online resources SWAZI TRAILS www.swazitrails.co.za www.swazi.travel MALOLOTJA CANOPY TOURS www.malolotjacanopytour.com CHUBEKA TRAILS www.chubekatrails.com SOUTHERN AFRICAN TOURISM UPDATE 2010 l 11 1 3 2 4 Cultural Encounters Route Discover Swaziland’s cultural heritage and get up close to traditional ceremonies and customs. S waziland’s traditional ceremonies take place every year with thousands of spectators attending from all over. While some parts of this route are only open to the public during these celebratory events, there are other sites that will give insight into the country’s fascinating history. These include the King Sobhuza II Memorial Park, the National Museum and the Mantenga Cultural Village. Vital Information i Estimated duration of tour Four to seven hours Star attractions • King Sobhuza II Memorial Park: The park was established as a tribute to King Sobhuza II who led Swaziland to independence from British rule in 1968. The park is located in Lobamba and is adjacent to the Houses of Parliament. The Memorial Park features a three-metre bronze statue of the late king. There is also a museum with pictures and information about King Sobhuza II’s life. The mausoleum is the most sacred part of the park. It stands on the spot where his body lay during the state funeral. • Swaziland National Museum: Developed in 1974 with the aim of preserving past traditions and culture for future generations, the Swaziland National Museum features natural and man-made objects that reflect the natural and cultural heritage of Swazi and Southern African people. The museum has an exhibition area, showroom and natural history room. There is also a library on site with a collection of Swazi historical books and a photography section with a darkroom for processing films of various aspects of traditional life, ceremonies and natural heritage. Photographs of prehistoric material are also preserved here. 12 www.welcometoswaziland.com • Mantenga Cultural Village: The village, located in the Mantenga Nature Reserve, offers visitors a vibrant and energetic learning experience. It is a living museum of old traditions and represents a classical Swazi lifestyle during the 1850s. It comprises 16 huts, kraals and byres for cattle and goats, reed fences and other structures. Tourists are encouraged to interact with the people in the village and can do so by grinding maize, plaiting mountain grass or joining in the Swazi song and dance. The Cultural Village is open to visitors every day from 08h00 to 17h00. • Ludzidzini Royal Village: Ludzidzini is the Queen Mother’s royal residence. It is not open to the public except during the Umhlanga or ‘Reed Dance’. The reed dance is an eight-day ceremony that involves childless, unmarried girls cutting reeds and presenting them to the Queen Mother, after which they dance. The King is present on the last day of dancing. The Incwala can be translated as ‘first fruits ceremony’ because part of the ceremony is that the King tastes the new harvest. But this is only one aspect of the ceremony. Every Swazi can take part in the public parts of the Incwala, although many parts are sacred and only involve the key figures. The highlight is the fourth day of the Big Incwala. Recommended service stop n The Guava Gallery is located in Mantenga Valley in the same road as the Mantenga Cultural Village. It features a lunchtime restaurant with a beautiful view and delicious homemade food. There is also a small art gallery and jewellery display. Site guides n At Mantenga Cultural Village a guide will meet visitors at the entrance and talk them through how the huts and traditional items were made as well as teaching them Siswati words. A guide will also walk visitors to the King Sobhuza II Memorial Park and explain all the different aspects of the park. Bookings n Bookings for the Memorial Park and Cultural Village can be made through the Swaziland National Trust Commission. g Insider info n Traditional dances at Mantenga Cultural Village are held at 11h15 and 15h15 every day. n Photography at the mausoleum at the Memorial Park is forbidden out of respect. n Umhlanga normally takes place in August or early September while Incwala happens on the fourth day after the full moon nearest to the longest day, December 21. Shopping n There is a craft centre at the Mantenga Nature Reserve where various local products and curios are sold. Online resource SWAZILAND NATIONAL TRUST COMMISSION www.sntc.org.sz 1. Swaziland National Museum 2,3. The Reed Dance 4. King Sobhuza Museum Route Planner SWAZILAND Tourism Authority 1,3. Shewula Mountain Camp 2,4. Mkhaya Game Reserve 1 3 2 4 Swaziland Conservation Route Choose between travelling further into Swaziland or heading towards Mozambique but the road from the Lavumisa border offers a number of interesting stops along the way. T here are a number of places of interest making this a worthwhile route to do. Depending on whether tourists are heading to or from St Lucia, the route either begins or ends at the Lavumisa border. A short distance from the border is the Nisela Game Reserve, which can serve as an overnight stop or just a rest stop. The Mkhaya Game Reserve is just a short drive from Big Bend and then the route continues to the town of Siteki, and near the Mozambican border travellers will reach the Mlawula Nature Reserve and Shewula Mountain Camp. Vital Information i Estimated duration of tour Two to three days Star attractions • Nisela Game Reserve: This reserve offers a number of activities and facilities making it a great point to stop en route. Game drives, guided and unguided walks, bicycle hire and self-drives are available during regular operating hours. The reserve also offers hunting and bird watching is possible from specific viewpoints. The reserve offers accommodation in a guest house, rondavels and cabins and in the grass beehive-style huts of its Swazi Village. Camping and caravanning is also possible. • Mkhaya Game Reserve: The reserve is home to four of the Big Five. It is the only reserve in Swaziland with buffalo and black rhino and offers visitors a private game park experience. Day tours are possible for guests arriving at 10h00 and departing at 16h00 and include lunch. Twelve-hour or 24-hour overnight stays are possible, again arranged around the times of 10h00 and 16h00. An overnight stay can be extended for more than one night. The park offers game drives and possible game walks. There are only 12 accommodation units available and they have no walls or windows as well as no electricity. • Mlawula Nature Reserve: Covering an area of about 16 500ha, the reserve has the impressive Lubombo Mountains running along its boundary. There is a diverse variety of fauna and flora living in the reserve. Accommodation in the reserve includes luxury en-suite tents, a cottage and a campsite. Picnicking in Mlawula is allowed at specific sites and there are 54km of road open to visitors for game viewing. There are also 10 walking trails ranging from 1,5km to a full-day hike. Other activities include fishing and guided walks. • Mbuluzi Game Reserve: This private game reserve development is bordered by the Mbuluzi River and the Lubombo mountain range. It forms part of the 60 000-ha Lubombo Conservancy and offers walking trails, game viewing, bird watching, cycling and fishing. Accommodation is available in four lodges and a campsite. • Shewula Mountain Camp: This was the firstever community tourism project in Swaziland. The camp offers visitors accommodation in seven rondavels that are either suites or dormitories. There are ablution blocks for the rondavels without bathrooms as well as a communal kitchen. A number of activities are available including sharing stories and watching cultural dancing around the fire, hiking, mountain biking, a village visit, games with the local community, visiting projects like the orphanage programme in the community and donkey cart rides. Guests can also visit a traditional healer (sangoma). Insider info n Travellers can use this route as a way to combine St Lucia in South Africa with parts of Swaziland and then head towards either the Mhlumeni border or Namaacha border to enter Mozambique. Accommodation n Mabuda Farm: Located in the Lubombo mountains, Mabuda offers accommodation in luxury rondavels, standard chalets, backpackers’ dormitory and camping. Various activities are available on the farm. n Siteki Hotel: Located in the Lubombo region in the small town of Siteki, this hotel offers luxurious air-conditioned accommodation. It also has a restaurant, swimming pool and gym. Recommended service stop n There is a restaurant at Nisela Game Reserve that provides a decent meal and a place to rest. Site guides n Guides are provided by the various sites but self-guided options are available at Nisela, Mlawula and Mbuluzi. Bookings n Pre-booking is required for Mkhaya. It is also necessary at the other sites if visitors are staying overnight and taking part in guided activities. g Online resources BIG GAME PARKS www.biggameparks.org SWAZILAND NATURAL TRUST COMMISSION www.sntc.org.sz SOUTHERN AFRICAN TOURISM UPDATE 2010 l 13 www.welcometoswaziland.com
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