Annual Report 2013 - Singapore Environment Council
Transcription
Annual Report 2013 - Singapore Environment Council
Annual Report 2013 SEC Core Values Contents SEC Core Values 3 Like our planet, the Singapore Environment Council (SEC) encompasses multiple layers of expertise, culture and character of our people and organisation. But at the very core, our values will always remain to steer us in one common direction. Message from Chairman 4 We embrace the following core values: Message from Executive Director 5 Members of the Council 6 Board of Directors 8 SEC Secretariat 14 Key Accomplishments 16 Programme Highlights 18 Corporate Governance 29 Financial Statements 33 Excellence We go the extra mile to succeed, exceed our stakeholders’ expectations and stretch our capabilities to achieve the best possible outcome every time. Innovation We promote an innovative culture and attitude. We think differently and strive to apply innovative thinking and creativity to everything we do. Integrity We meet the highest ethical and professional standards in all of our organisational endeavours and in doing so, hold ourselves accountable to our mission and to the public. Passion We show pride, sincerity and dedication in our programmes, people and the environment, thereby delivering superior value to our stakeholders. Teamwork We are supportive of each other’s efforts, and work together to meet our common goals as a diverse, yet unified team. We respect all individuals and value their contributions. 2 3 Message from Chairman The best things in life are free, but fresh air and clear skies that we took for granted couldn’t even be bought in June 2013, when the slash and burn practices of Indonesia’s palm plantations blanketed Singapore in one of the worstever haze. Environmental problems like these have made the everyday person and green advocate alike sit up and pay attention to the health and environmental hazards that could have been prevented, should palm producers have started sustainable waste management of their by-products when the first few whiffs of haze started wafting our way in 1994. The voice and presence of the SEC on the challenge for better results and ownership within the industry are being recognised. Have we created impact? Consumers can now wield their purchasing power to buy products and services with less undesirable effects on our environment under the Singapore Green Labelling Scheme (SGLS), which is seeing more interest since its launch 22 years ago. Also extending its presence to the rest of Southeast Asia is the Singapore Environmental Achievement Awards. Malaysian landfill operator, KUB-Berjaya Enviro Sdn Bhd topped the regional category in 2013. Other winners include Keppel Land, Institute of Technical Education and Housing & Development Board. Our 170,000 Singapore’s Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), collectively contribute nearly half of GDP, were also encouraged to participate in our environment movements.Introductory workshops were also available for businesses to understand how to qualify for the awards by implementing sustainability practices in their operations. The Asian Environmental Journalism Awards saw a threefold increase in applicants, and journalists showed keen interest to participate and showcase their awareness campaigns. Moving beyond awards, SEC is also equipping businesses with more sustainable know-how with a training and development arm. This new department will certify and train companies to implement sustainability as part of their business strategy moving forward. As individual consumers in Singapore, we continue to face that environmental dilemma – to bag or not to bag? Bagging this question, SEC launched its very first research paper garnering views from diverse groups of people on their plastic bag usage. The findings are alarming that Singapore used 3 billion plastic bags in 2011 alone. As part of our Bring Your Own Bag Everyday (BYOBE) initiative, SEC collaborated with National Institute of Education and launched educational kits to help primary, secondary and junior college students work on their studies based on the topic of Singapore’s dependence on plastic bags. 2014 promises to be another interesting year and we will showcase ENVision plans and programmes. More importantly, our new Environment Academy would have been launched. Once again we thank our partners, individuals, communities who have worked with us over the years, especially in 2013, when we made a greater push towards Singapore’s environmentalism. In 2014, we hope for more new partners to create value and inspire impact in Singapore and beyond. Ms Isabella Loh FSENG, FCMI Message from Executive Director In 2013, SEC’s programmes made an impact that was felt not just in Singapore, but in the region. Our outreach programmes stretched across the miles, crossing borders and reaching out. As a result, we saw journalists across 14 countries submit 84 entries, three times more applications for the Asian Environmental Journalism Awards, as compared to the previous year. On home ground, our elder and experienced athletes like Aleksandar Duric and C Kunalan stepped up to be Green Champions, while our younger ones learnt through the School Green Awards not to take for granted their food, water and even the energy that powers up their phones and electronic gadgets. Everyone at SEC recognises the value of seeing a record number of 327 schools achieve record reductions in utilities and resources. Businesses with established sustainable practices were also put in the spotlight with the Singapore Environmental Achievement Awards. Homes, businesses and offices, all continued their collaboration with SEC as we work with partners and lend a hand - a green hand - to initiatives such as the Singapore Green Labelling Scheme, Project: Eco-Office, Project: Eco-Shop and Earth Helpers’ monthly recycling drives. The impact of our work also spurred more ground up initiatives, as individuals got to express their views on Singapore’s green future through SEC-organised ENVision dialogues, which gathered 440 individuals from schools, community groups, government agencies, NGOs, schools and the youth sector. The findings will form the basis of an upcoming review for the Ministry of the Environment and Water Resource’s Sustainable Singapore Blueprint in 2014. To reach out to more partners and see how we can work together, our website has been revamped to add more dynamism and streamlined information, so more partners can easily understand the work we do. We also hope to increase our outreach because every single one of us makes up the ecology. And as the haze of June 2013 has taught us, the environment affects everyone. It is through the hard work of everyone, including the SEC Secretariat and our partners, that we approach the goal of realising a cleaner environment, a healthier ecosystem and a greener world for all. Members of the Council Prof Su Guaning Mr John Lim Prof Leo Tan Wee Hin In our highly interconnected world, complex living communities thrive. Mankind throughout has grown in strength and has the ability to affect changes, both good and unfortunately, notso-good. SEC demonstrates the value of maintaining a sustainable environment amidst our evolving growth, such that we constantly remember to strike a balance between our nation’s development and mother earth’s growth. SEC has grown by leaps and bounds over the past 19 years with programmes encompassing almost every facet of the environment within our society. Today, it is well recognised as an organisation with deep passion and commitment towards inspiring a greener and more sustainable future for the many generations to come. In recent times, Asia has seen several natural disasters while Singapore has witnessed extreme weather conditions such as prolonged dry spells becoming part of our daily lives. It is essential that the world understands the implications of our actions and relooks our lifestyles and behaviours. The SEC presents a credible voice in questioning the way we have done things in the past and together pave the way for a more sustainable future. For instance we are currently taking the lead with ENVision, a series of public consultation sessions, as part of a review of the Sustainable Singapore Blueprint. Member of the Council Member of the Council Member of the Council Vice-Chairman 7 Board of Directors Ms Isabella Loh Dr Teo Ho Pin The SEC today is ambitious, creative and offers a fresh perspective in how we advocate and inspire our local and regional markets towards green consciousness. There is never a dull moment with the SEC and I believe in working alongside with my team, assuring them of the steadfast support they have from the Board. I commend SEC for championing the environmental cause. Many 3P (Public, Private & People) partnerships have been forged to engage and create value for all stakeholders, who adopt sustainable development practices to develop Singapore into a city which is efficient, clean and green. Chairman Vice-Chairman 9 Board of Directors Mr Philip Su Director Tan Wee Hock Director Board of Directors Mr J.B. Rae-Smith Director Dr Ming Tan Director Ms Lee Sze Yeng Director Ms Linda Dorothy De Mello Director SEC’s journey has been inspiring in every sense – for instance its intriguing dependency on a sustainable environment; an exhilarating experience in courting volunteers and sponsors; and the inspirational journey we have undertaken in safeguarding our environment in 2013. This year, our emphasis is on areas in which SEC can continue with its leadership roles, for example – in simplifying our participative programmes beyond Singapore with our Singapore Green Labelling Scheme and Project: Eco-Office. Outside Singapore, we must continue to be passionate, to respect and care for our environment. 10 SEC has and always will continue to play the important role of encouraging everyone to adopt the right attitudes in caring for our environment. The 3P (People, Public & Private) sectors understand the need to collaborate and cultivate community ownership on a collective level. Even when everyone adopts an environmentally-friendly lifestyle, SEC can value-add to maintain the collaborative momentum in promoting environmental ownership and sustaining a good quality living environment. Swire Pacific wholeheartedly supports the environment and is committed to the sustainability of our fragile planet. SEC helps sets the direction which we should all head towards, and aligns all our vital roles towards greening not a company’s operations but the overall culture within organisations. Club 21 shares SEC’s faith in youths. We believe that the young have the imagination, energy and determination to chart a sustainable future for themselves. That is why we support the SEC’s School Green Awards. In addition to raising awareness on environmental issues to more than half a million students annually, the programme allows SEC to equip students with knowledge and skills needed to make a difference. Environmental sustainability continues to impact and shape the way corporations do business. It is becoming more pertinent for businesses to be accountable for their impact to the environment as it is to their finances. SEC continues to be at the forefront with its certifications and awards programmes to guide corporations towards this mutual goal. Water is a precious resource, all the more so, in Singapore. SEC has done a good job in creating awareness among our young water advocates. The ABC (Active, Beautiful and Clean) Waters programme lets people of all ages to enjoy these spaces. The young can also have opportunities to take ownership and show responsibility towards our waterways, which have come a long way from being just drains and canals. 11 Board of Directors Board of Directors ADVISORY COMMITTEE Prof Ng Wun Jern Mr Robert Yap Dr Leong Chee Chiew Mr George Huang Mr Michael Toh Mr Dalson Chung If a good craftsman is credited with works of art regardless of his tools, SEC must surely be that craftsman. SEC’s programmes touch the population and produce youths, men and women who develop the acute sense of environmental responsibility. Whether it be preschool children, or youths or even experienced sportsmen and sportswomen, the organisation’s stature and reputation is prominent and apparent and carry a strong voice for our environment. With the Singapore Environmental Achievement Awards, SEC continues to raise the bar of environmental excellence among businesses, recognising them for their leadership and innovation in Singapore and Southeast Asia. In the long run, I have confidence that it will create a positive knockon effect on society as they act as role models for other businesses. The SEC’s active outreach to schools creates value through a future generation of environmentally responsible people. Its impact is felt too, as SEC led the public conversation on the Sustainable Singapore Blueprint. The SEC today plays a central role and will grow to forge a common vision for Singapore’s environment for the future. SEC has come a long way in establishing itself as a leading environmental NGO in Singapore. Today, it creates value and inspires impact beyond the local environment scene. In 2014, the Singapore Environmental Achievement Awards will promisingly expand further into Asia, thereby inspiring more businesses to go green and in doing so, reap potential benefits such as cost savings through increased efficiency. SEC initiated the ENVision exercise to derive a collective set of vision and values for the environment, based on the views and suggestions of all stakeholders. This important endeavour will positively impact Singapore as we lay down future initiatives for the environment. SEC formulates meaningful programmes and organises activities which will help raise the environmental awareness of the population regardless of age or race. I am impressed with SEC’s momentum which doesn’t stop at our shores, and continues spreading around the region. Director 12 Director Director Chairman Advisor Advisor 13 SEC Secretariat Executive Director’s Office Jose Raymond Executive Director Veenitha Vijayan Saazliana Abdullah Steven Chin Executive Finance Senior Executive Finance Green Label Certifications Kelvin Lai Senior Administration Manager Chong Li Min Executive Karine Tan Executive 14 Senior Executive Office Assistant Talent Management & Development Ramanathan Thurairajoo @ Roy Helen Ho Administration Executive Training & Education Eco Certifications Jacey Yong Executive Partnerships Development & Communications Krishnavenni Manickam Sean Seah Director Administration Executive Director Manager Resident Environmental Engineer Communications Administration Assistant Ngeow Yin Teen Kavickumar Muruganathan Director Ambrose Lim Outreach & Programmes Management Yudhi Arianto Shirley Chua Noor Aisha A Hani Senior Executive Resident Environmental Engineer Lynda Hong Ee-Lyn Manager Prakash Raja Ng Wee Kiat Manager Kim So Executive Receptionist Danial Mustapha Executive Sharmine Tan Executive Kogilam Hannah Jeanette Choong Executive 15 Key Accomplishments 16 17 Programme Highlights Creating Impact Through the “Teach them Young” programme, students from St. Margaret’s Primary School explored the topic of environmental protection with a group of preschoolers Launched in 2000, the School Green Awards (SGA) inspires students from all cohorts to make a conscious effort to go green. Students take part in an audit protocol to track their schools’ usage of energy, water and paper on a per capita basis, and to monitor the progress on a yearly basis. With the checklist fine-tuned to suit students in pre-schools all the way to junior colleges, they understand and appreciate at all levels, the underlying value of going green, whether at school, work or home. Containing handy tips and activities which students can share with their families and friends to nurture positive behaviour, 100,000 copies of the SGA booklet was produced. The booklet was also translated into Chinese, Malay and Tamil. Clementi Town Secondary School students demonstrating active citizenry by planting plants along the waterways, to reduce soil erosion and improve the water quality at Sungei Ulu Pandan Wetland The SGA 2013 Awards Ceremony was held on 5 November 2013, with Ms Grace Fu, Minister, Prime Minister’s Office, Second Minister for the Environment and Water Resources and Second Minister for Foreign Affairs, as the Guestof-Honour. 376 attendees from the school stakeholder group and our partners saw the impact this programme had made so far, after seeing the number of participating schools increase from 261 to 327. The active involvement resulted in a cumulative savings of water enough to fill 36 Olympic-sized swimming pools, electricity enough to power almost 40,000 4-room flats for a month, and close to 3,000 trees. SEC now administers the 3R Awards, formerly managed by the National Environment Agency. We inspired a participation increase of more than 100%, from 106 in 2012 to 230 in 2013. 19 Programme Highlights Programme Highlights Creating Impact Creating Impact The Singapore Environmental Achievement Awards (SEAA) is a premier award that creates value for the business and public sectors by providing recognition to their overall environmental initiatives and awareness within organisations. On 22 August 2013, the awards ceremony at Conrad Centennial Singapore was graced by Dr Vivian Balakrishnan, Minister for the Environment and Water Resources, with an attendance of over 270 guests. In its 16th year of running, the SEAA 2013 grew in its visibility and impact, achieving a wide network of outreach across local and regional coverage in broadcast, radio, key print and online media platforms, amounting to a total PR value of S$277,236. With a record of six new sponsors and 10 supporting partners, it was no surprise to see an increase of 62% in applications to 21. KUB-Berjaya Enviro demonstrating good water quality testing results during a site visit Our valued partners supporting the Asian Environmental Journalism Awards ceremony 2013 Showcasing all the winners of the SEAA 2013 together with Guest-ofHonour, Dr Vivian Balakrishnan, Minister for the Environment and Water Resources The winners of the Asian Environmental Journalism Awards at the 2013 awards ceremony WINNERS OF THE SEAA 2013: Setsco Singapore Environmental Achievement Award (Manufacturing) M Metal Pte Ltd (Merit Winner) Kimberly-Clark Singapore Environmental Achievement Award (Services) Keppel Land Limited (Winner) Keppel DHCS Pte Ltd (Merit Winner) Lee Foundation Singapore Environmental Achievement Award (Public Sector) Institute of Technical Education (Winner) East View Primary School (Merit Winner) DFS Singapore Environmental Achievement Award (Regional) KUB-Berjaya Enviro Sdn Bhd SEC-Senoko Energy Green Innovation Award Housing & Development Board CDL Outstanding Singapore Environmental Achievement Award KUB-Berjaya Enviro Sdn Bhd 20 The first Asian Environmental Journalism Awards (AEJA) in 2012 left such an impact, such that 2013’s ceremony became a standalone awards ceremony held at the InterContinental Singapore. Dr Yaacob Ibrahim, Minister for Communications and Information graced the event on 17 October 2013, alongside 240 guests from the media industry, and private and public sectors. With the creation of two new categories – Environmental Blogger of the Year and CITIC Telecom International Environmental Photograph of the Year, a threefold increase in applications were seen through the new online, totally paperless process. Regional countries too, were inspired and joined the pursuit of high quality journalism and photojournalism, bringing the number of participating countries to 14, up from seven. Out of 84 applications, winners were selected by a distinguished judging panel comprising of industry experts and environmental practitioners. WINNERS OF THE AEJA 2013: CDL Environmental Journalist of the Year Winner: Jing Li (South China Morning Post) Merit Winners: Neo Chai Chin (TODAY) and Meng Yew Choong (The Star, Malaysia) Coca-Cola Environmental Story of the Year Winner: Stella Paul (Thomson Reuters/Alertnet) Merit Winners: Wang Yan (NewsChina Magazine) and Meng Yew Choong (The Star, Malaysia) CITIC Telecom International Environmental Photograph of the Year Winner: KS Sridhar (Vijaya Karnataka Daily) Merit Winners: Andri Tambunan & Douglas Ho (Lian He Zao Bao) Environmental Blogger of the Year Winner: Kavitha Rao (“Terra India” on www.guardian.co.uk) Merit Winners: Eugene Tay (Green Future Solutions) and Rina Saeed Khan (DAWN Media Group) Lee Foundation Excellence in Environmental Reporting by a Media Organisation Winner: Thomson Reuters Foundation Merit Winner: Eco-Business.com 21 Programme Highlights Creating Impact Programme Highlights Creating Impact Position Paper on Plastic Bag Usage Since 2011, the Earth Helpers have inspired both the public and corporations with their relentless volunteerism. Collaborating with agencies across the island, we create interactive encounters that compel individuals to join us in our monthly Recycling Drives and, Green Educational Trails. The Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore was especially appreciative of our assistance in the Coral Relocation Programme. 13 Earth Helpers provided help both above and underwater, as surface support personnel and as divers, to transplant corals from the sultan shoal to neighboring islands. Terrarium making session conducted by Earth Helper, Soh Hwee Yan Recommendations range from introducing a ‘Bring Your Own Bag Everyday’ campaign, to having supermarkets charge a nominal fee for the issue of plastic bags. Such funds could then be redirected to initiate more programmes on reducing plastic bag usage. Other proposals include greater environmental education in schools, and the reexamining of Singapore’s waste management infrastructure. Closer to home, SEC worked with the National Environment Agency (NEA) and the North West Community Development Council and launched the first-ever ecoaudit for homes on 16 November 2013. Green Homes @ North West reminds homeowners about the longer-term positive impact of using energy-saving appliances and equipment. In 2013, a total of 439 Earth Helpers put their hands together to help in 30 events, including 25 who are certified under the NEA Volunteer Empowerment for Litter Enforcement programme. The Earth Helpers programme is vibrant and highly valued, and has earned the compliments of Nominated Member of Parliament, Ms Faizah Jamal, where she was greatly inspired by the zealous attitudes of our volunteers when they met at the Earth Helpers Appreciation Day held on 13 April 2013. 22 On 30 September 2013, SEC released its first ever Position Paper, titled ‘Identifying and mitigating the wastage and inefficient use of plastic bags in Singapore’. The 65-page paper studies the impact of plastic bags on the environment, through a mix methodology research on the public’s perception. A detailed consolidation of primary and secondary research has allowed SEC to put forth a set of 10 valued recommendations aimed at policymakers, retailers, educators and the community. This Position Paper created newsworthiness and garnered a PR value of S$181,375. In collaboration with the North West CDC and Tzu Chi foundation, our volunteers gather monthly to help sort recyclables donated by residents SEC also produced a series of posters in collaboration with the National Institute of Education, accompanied by a set of teaching materials aimed at primary, secondary schools and junior colleges. 23 Programme Highlights Programme Highlights Creating Impact Recycling Creating Impact Mr Aleksandar Duric and Mr Amirudin Jamal advocating the recycling message Clean Living Environment Mr C. Kunalan, Mr Muhammad Iqbal Abdul Rahman, Muhammad Nur Alfian Juma’En, Mr Muhammad Shakir Juanda and Ms Isabelle Li promoting a clean living environment MUHAMMAD NUR ALFIAN JUMA’EN 2013 SEA GAMES GOLD MEDALLIST MUHAMMAD SHAKIR JUANDA 2012 WORLD PENCAK SILAT CHAMPIONSHIP GOLD MEDALLIST MUHAMMAD IQBAL ABDUL RAHMAN 2012 WORLD PENCAK SILAT CHAMPIONSHIP BRONZE MEDALLIST LET’S KICK OUR DIRTY HABITS! It is our responsibility to keep our streets clean. Dispose litter appropriately and put our trash where they belong. For more information, visit us at WWW.SEC.ORG.SG/GREENCHAMPIONS Water Conservation Energy Conservation Mr Mark Chay, Ms Joan Huang and Mr Joseph Schooling championing water conservation Mr U.K. Shyam, Mr Keith Saw and Mr Delvin Goh encouraging energy conservation JOSEPH SCHOOLING NATIONAL SWIMMER 2012 SPORTSMAN OF THE YEAR MULTIPLE SEA GAMES MEDALLIST MULTIPLE NATIONAL RECORD HOLDER PUT A TO THE STOP DROP!of people around 11% thedo worldnot have access to safe drinking water. Save water every drop counts! For more information, visit us at WWW.SEC.ORG.SG/GREENCHAMPIONS The Green Champions programme was launched on 8 July 2013, with the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between SEC and the Singapore National Olympic Council. This landmark partnership leverages on the value and popularity of sports to nurture environmental awareness and sustainable development to athletes, officials and sports administration offices. 13 sports role models have been nominated as Green Champions to create the association between sports and the environment. Prior to our athletes and officials departing for the 27th SEA Games in Myanmar, “Go Green” 24 seminars were conducted, with Athlete’s Kits containing a reusable eco-friendly bag, mug, sports towel and cutlery set distributed. The Green Champions appeared in a series of specially commissioned posters to inspire the community to conserve energy and water, to maintain cleanliness and to recycle waste. In an appropriate move, SEC also leveraged on the Olympic Day Run 2013 held on 13 July 2013, to generate further impact among 2,000 participants. 25 Programme Highlights Inspiring Values Administered since 1999, the Singapore Green Labelling Scheme (SGLS) is Singapore’s leading environmental standard and certification mark. Its impact is felt across 21 countries, in 2,600 products ranging from paints and surface coatings to detergents and cleaners. Three new product criteria covering hand soaps, oxobiodegradable and office furniture have been included in the latest update of the SGLS list, inspiring the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding with the Singapore Furniture Industries Council on 19 February 2013. Being a member of the Global Ecolabelling Network (GEN) since 2003, the SGLS is audited by GEN to fulfill ISO 14024 and ISO Guide 65 for the GEN’s Internationally Coordinated Ecolabelling System (GENICES). Apart from attending GEN’s annual meeting in Brussels in November 2013, SEC participated in the 4th International Greentech and Eco Products Exhibition and Conference in Malaysia from 10 to 13 October 2013, and participated in local fairs such as the International Furniture Fair Singapore and Office Expo Asia in March and July 2013 respectively. The SGLS Secretariat members in a round table discussion with fellow Global Ecolabelling Network members during the AGM in Brussels, Belgium Programme Highlights Inspiring Values Eco-Office Presentation Ceremony 2013 graced by Guest-of-Honour, Mr Tan Chuan-Jin, Minister for Manpower, and Member of Parliament representing the Marine Parade Group Representation Constituency Breakout sessions at Global Ecolabeling Network Forum for topic-based discussions on eco-labels Engaging our stakeholders at the Eco-Office Presentation Ceremony 2013 Launched in partnership with City Developments Limited (CDL), Project: Eco-Office nurtures an eco-conscious office environment and inspires environmentally friendly workplaces through positive behaviour. Project: Eco-Office is into its 11th year, and sees 194 certified ecooffices across Singapore. EcoOffice draws active participation and great impact at both local and overseas exhibitions and conferences, such as Office Expo Asia 2013, 4th International Greentech and Eco Products Exhibition and Conference Malaysia and Ricoh Eco Action Day. We use all forms of social media tools to expand our outreach, and have issued 79 certifications in 2013. With the creation of the new streamlined Eco-Office selfaudit questionnaire, we stir greater interest and awareness. We are greatly inspired to see that all Post Offices in Singapore are now certified as Eco-Post Offices. Stakeholders within the region value the healthy relationships maintained between clients in Malaysia, Vietnam and Indonesia. 26 27 Programme Highlights Inspiring Values As the name suggests, Project: Eco-Shop raises environmental awareness within the retail industry. With this formal accreditation on display at the shop, both retailers and customers recognise and value environmentally friendly business practices. Such green practices will impact shoppers as their awareness of the environment increases. In turn, less plastic bags may be used and more savings are in store as retailers cut down on utility consumption. SEC’s Chairman, Ms Isabella Loh, presenting the token of appreciation, a terrarium, to SMRT’s CEO, Mr Desmond Quek SMRT tenants at Woodlands Xchange - Singapore’s first EcoMRT Station - were the pioneer batch to be certified. Certificates were presented by Minister for National Development, Mr Khaw Boon Wan, during the official opening ceremony on 4 November 2013. 32 other retailers, along with 13 other shopping mall operators, see the value of Project: Eco-Shop and recognise the impact it brings to the retail sector. A simple selfaudit checklist will constitute the audit process and assist retailers in making efficient and well-informed green decisions. 28 Successfully certified Woodlands Xchange tenants with the Minister for National Development, Mr Khaw Boon Wan at the grand opening of the Woodlands Xchange Corporate Governance CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Singapore Environment Council (SEC)’s Board comprises 13 Directors from the public sector and private companies. Board Directors are appointed and guided by the principles of SEC’s governing instrument. An Advisory Committee consisting of 3 advisors provides advice to the Board. Day-today management of SEC is delegated to the management team headed by the Executive Director. RESPONSIBILITY OF THE BOARD The Board ensures that the charity is managed responsibly, according to its governing instrument and its strategic growth plan, vision and mission. The Board ensures that SEC meets its goals and objectives as an environmental charity. With effective and efficient systems in place to manage SEC’s financial and human resources, the Board assumes the vital role of maintaining adequate reporting to all SEC stakeholders. INTERNAL CONTROLS Fundraising Practices The Board undertakes all fundraising practices to be transparent and ethical, with proper accounting to donors on the utilisation of funds. Programme Management All programmes and activities conducted by SEC are carefully planned, tracked and reviewed to ensure that they are aligned to its mission and vision. Each programme is evaluated for its effectiveness and the progress is reported to both the Board and programme donors. Initiation of new programmes will require the approval of the Board. Budget Planning and Monitoring The Board approves the annual budget for SEC’s programmes. There is close monitoring of the expenditure for each programme. Mid-year review of budget is conducted to compare and adjust the financial projections. Disclosure and Transparency SEC seeks financial management advice from the Board and complies with all applicable laws and regulations. Annual external audits are conducted to ensure that its resources are used responsibly and are accounted for. Updated information about its mission, structure, programmes, activities and finances are made available on SEC’s website. Corporate Governance SEC BOARD, ADVISORY COMMITTEE AND SUBCOMMITTEES SEC Board SEC Board provides independent objective guidance to the SEC and acts in the best interests of the SEC. The Board periodically reviews and approves the objectives of SEC to ensure that the programmes and operations are managed and directed towards achieving SEC’s objectives. It acts as advocates and enthusiastic communicators of SEC’s mission and vision, and plays an integral role in SEC’s fundraising activities. It supports and guides SEC’s programmes and fundraising plans and hence assists the Council in achieving its long-term strategic plans. The Compliance Committee monitors the level of compliance by the SEC, with reference to its governing instrument and all relevant laws and regulations, and the administration of donations. It assists the Board in identifying and reviewing compliance matters which requires actions or improvements, and makes recommendations to be taken. The Compliance Committee convenes as and when necessary. Chairman Professor Leo Tan 3 Board meetings were held in 2013. Members Mr Philip Su Ms Lee Sze Yeng Mr Michael Toh Advisory Committee Green Label Steering Committee The Advisory Committee provides advice to the Board on the Council’s activities and roles, including strategic direction, environmental trends, issues in the community and development of new policies or activities. The Advisory Committee convenes as and when necessary. Chairman Mr George Huang Members Mr Dalson Chung Mr Michael Toh SEC Sub-Committees Audit Committee The Audit Committee reviews the financial information provided by SEC to the Board, in particular, the critical accounting policies and practices, the effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting and budgeting to identify, assess, manage and disclose financial risks. It recommends the selection and appointment of the external auditor, reviews its audit independence, and evaluates the audit findings. 4 Audit Committee meetings were held in 2013. Chairman Mr Philip Su Member Ms Lee Sze Yeng 30 Compliance Committee The Green Label Steering Committee provides professional advice on improving the Green Label, guides new category developments and monitors the impartiality of the certification process It helps in the development of service delivery mechanisms relating to lab tests, applications and assessments, and programme evaluations. The Green Label Steering Committee convenes as and when necessary. Chairman Mr Philip Su Member Mr Neil Glenn Nomination Committee The Nomination Committee identifies, facilitates and recommends potential Board Directors. It ensures that the Board consists of a good mix of independent members from the various industries, with the capacity to contribute their expertise, knowledge and skills. The Nomination Committee convenes as and when necessary. Chairman Ms Isabella Loh Members Dr Teo Ho Pin Mr J.B. Rae-Smith 31 Corporate Governance Remuneration Committee The Remuneration Committee assists the Board in establishing equitable remuneration and human resource policies and practices. It enables SEC to attract, retain and develop talent by ensuring its employees are fairly rewarded according to performance and the external remuneration environment. The Committee also reviews and makes recommendations to the Board on SEC’s compliance with legislative requirements such as the Employment Act. The Remuneration Committee convenes as and when necessary. Chairman Ms Isabella Loh Members Dr Teo Ho Pin Mr J.B. Rae-Smith Strategic Marketing & Communications Committee The Strategic Marketing & Communications Committee provides advice on managing stakeholder relationships and marketing strategies to maximise the branding and revenue opportunities for SEC. It helps identify potential partnership/sponsorship opportunities for SEC’s programmes through a combination of professional connections and networks. The Strategic Marketing & Communications Committee convenes as and when necessary. Chairman Mr Robert Yap Member Ms Ming Tan 32 Tender Committee The Tender Committee advises SEC on procurement matters to ensure that the process is transparent, competitive and free of any conflicts of interest. The Committee decides on the approval of or waiving of the tender requirements for procurement of services or goods, according to the SEC’s Financial Policies and Procedures. It also guides and periodically reviews the procurement strategies, guidelines and policies. The Tender Committee convenes as and when necessary. Chairman Ms Isabella Loh Members Ms Lee Sze Yeng Mr Philip Su Financial Statements SINGAPORE ENVIRONMENT COUNCIL (LIMITED BY GUARANTEE) (Incorporated in Singapore. Unique Entity Number (“UEN”): 199507762R) DIRECTORS’ REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013 The directors present their report to the members together with the audited financial statements of the Singapore Environment Council (the “Council”) for the financial year ended 31 December 2013. DIRECTORS The directors in office at the date of this report are as follows:- Chairman Ms Isabella Loh Wai Kiew Vice-Chairman Prof. Leo Tan Wee Hin Dr. Teo Ho Pin Board Members Su Poon Ghee Philip Dr. Leong Chee Chiew Dr. Tan Shu Ming Patricia John Bruce Rae-Smith Lee Sze Yeng Tan Wee Hock De Mello Linda Dorothy Susan Mary De Silva (resigned on 30 Nov 2013) Ng Wun Jern Yap Min Choy Directors’ contractual benefits Except as disclosed in the financial statements, since the end of the last financial year, no director of the Council has received or become entitled to receive a benefit which is required to be disclosed under Section 201(8) of the Companies Act, Cap. 50, by reason of a contract made by the Council or a related corporation with the director or with a firm of which the director is a member or with a Company in which the director has a substantial financial interest. Share options Directors’ interests in shares or debentures The Council is a company limited by guarantee whereby each member of the Council undertakes to meet the debts and liabilities of the Council, in the event of its liquidation, to an amount not exceeding $1 per member. There were no shares or debentures in issue in the Council at the end of the financial year. 34 STATEMENT BY DIRECTORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2013 In the opinion of the Board of Directors, a. the accompanying statement of financial posi- tion, statement of financial activities/ comprehensive income, statement of changes in fund and statement of cash flows together with the notes thereto are drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Council as at 31 December 2013 and of the results, changes in funds and cash flows of the Council for the financial year ended 31 December 2013, and b. at the date of this statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Council will be able to pay its debts as and when they fall due. On behalf of the Board of Directors, The Council is a company limited by guarantee. As such, there are no share options or unissued shares under option. Independent auditors The independent auditor, S. K. Cheong & Co., have expressed its willingness to accept re-appointment. ............................................................ ISABELLA LOH WAI KIEW Chairman On behalf of the Board of Directors, ............................................................ ISABELLA LOH WAI KIEW Chairman ............................................................ PHILIP SU POON GHEE Director Singapore 7 May 2014 Arrangements to enable directors to acquire shares or debentures The Council is a company limited by guarantee and has no share capital. None of the directors holding office at the end of the financial year had an interest in the share capital of the Council that is to be reported pursuant to Section 201(6)(g) of the Singapore Companies Act, Cap.50. Financial Statements ............................................................ PHILIP SU POON GHEE Director Singapore 7 May 2014 35 Financial Statements INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF SINGAPORE ENVIRONMENT COUNCIL Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Singapore Environment Council (the “Council”) set out on pages six to 29, which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2013, and the statement of financial activities/comprehensive income, statement of changes in fund and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with the provisions of the Singapore Companies Act, Chapter 50 (the “Act”), the Singapore Charities Act, Chapter 37 (the “Charities Act”) and Singapore Financial Reporting Standards, and for devising and maintaining a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorised use or disposition; and transactions are properly authorised and that they are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of true and fair profit and loss accounts and balance sheets and to maintain accountability of assets. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Singapore Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that 36 are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements are properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Act, the Charities Act and Singapore Financial Reporting Standards so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Council as at 31 December 2013 and the results, changes in fund and cash flows of the Council for the year ended on that date. Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements In our opinion, the accounting and other records required by the Act to be kept by the Council have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act. During the course of our audit, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that during the year: a. The use of the donation moneys was not in accordance with the objectives of the Council as required under regulation 16 of the Charities (Institutions of a Public Character) Regulations; and Financial Statements STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION As at 31 December 2013 Note 2013 $ 2012 $ 4 97,973 97,973 130,423 130,423 5 279,414 394,619 16,984 7,765 6 337,667 634,065 732,038 516,416 918,800 1,049,223 7 151,863 210,679 Total current liabilities 151,863 210,679 Net current assets 482,202 708,121 Total Net assets 580,175 838,544 580,175 838,544 ASSETS Non-current assets Plant and equipment Total non-current assets Current assets Trade and other receivables Prepayments Cash and cash equivalents Total current assets Total assets Current liabilities Trade and other payables The funds of the charity Unrestricted funds Accumulated general funds 8 b. The Council has not complied with the requirements of regulation 15 (Fund-raising expenses) of the Charities (Institutions of a Public Character) Regulations. The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. ............................................................ S. K. CHEONG & CO. Public Accountants and Chartered Accountants Singapore 7 May 2014 37 Financial Statements Financial Statements STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES / COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the year ended 31 December 2013 Note Unrestricted funds 2013 2012 $ $ Incoming Resources Incoming resources from generated funds Voluntary income Donations 9 137,147 26,741 56,612 159,917 10 282,588 411,879 11 2,028,061 2,088,790 19,809 1,727 Charitable income Miscellaneous income Other incoming resources Disbursement charges Gain on foreign exchange Total incoming resources 5 - 1,979 35 2,524,222 2,691,068 1,018,769 983,116 Resources expended Costs of generating funds Programme expenses 12 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 38 For the year ended 31 December 2013 Note Expenses Advertising Grant from National Environment Agency Sponsorships Activities for generating funds Programme receipts STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES / COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (CONTINUED) Audit fee Awards and recognition Bank charges Chairman’s car park fees Commission charges CPF contribution Dental fees Depreciation of plant and equipment Donation Employee medical benefits Entertainment General expenses Gifts and representation Groceries and refreshment Insurance Legal and professional fees Office supplies Postage Printing and stationery Rent of office Rental of office equipment Rental of storage Repair and maintenance Salaries and bonus Secretarial fees Staff training cost Staff welfare 4 Unrestricted funds 2013 2012 $ $ 5,017 3,403 3,500 3,250 2,400 3,313 900 20 170,452 1,500 41,958 8,434 6,330 1,565 3,112 2,247 8,354 38,180 515 230 13,062 114,586 5,354 2,593 8,990 1,199,232 24,135 2,569 2,400 2,833 690 143,641 34,937 25,000 9,944 5,106 3,349 1,875 2,913 4,106 7,900 741 3,404 26,797 122,703 5,354 16,272 1,034,376 24,226 13,405 670 39 Financial Statements Financial Statements STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES / COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (CONTINUED) STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FUND For the financial year ended 31 December 2013 For the year ended 31 December 2013 Note Other operating and administration expenses Subscription Telephone and facsimile Transportation and travel Utilities Website expenses Total resources expended Net (outgoing)/incoming resources representingtotal comprehensive income for the year Unrestricted funds 2013 2012 $ $ 4,994 31,166 13,308 9,456 36,350 1,763,822 2,782,591 (258,369) The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 40 7,082 34,516 17,634 9,486 5,226 1,573,239 2,556,355 134,713 Accumulated general fund $ Total Fund 838,544 838,544 (258,369) (258,369) 580,175 580,175 703,831 703,831 134,713 134,713 838,544 838,544 $ 2013 Balance at beginning of the year Net outgoing resources, representing total comprehensive loss for the year Balance at end of the year 2012 Balance at beginning of the year Net outgoing resources, representing total comprehensive loss for the year Balance at end of the year The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 41 Financial Statements Financial Statements STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS For the financial year ended 31 December 2013 Note 2013 $ 2012 $ (258,369) 134,713 41,958 (216,411) 34,937 169,650 105,986 (58,816) (227,284) 121,497 Cash generated from operations (169,241) 63,863 Net cash provided by operating activities (169,241) 63,863 Cash flows from operating activities Net (outgoing)/incoming resources for the year Adjustments for: Depreciation of plant and equipment 4 Changes in working capital: Trade and other receivables Trade and other payables Cash flows from investing activities Purchase of plant and equipment Net cash used in investing activities 4 Cash flows from financing activities Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 6 (9,508) (9,508) (142,629) (142,629) - - (178,749) 516,416 337,667 (78,766) 595,182 516,416 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Interpretations and amendments to published standards effective in 2013 These notes form an integral part of and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements. On 1 January 2013, the Council has adopted all the new and revised standards and Interpretations of FRS (“INT FRS”) that are mandatory for application for the financial year. The adoption of these standards and interpretations did not have any significant effect on the financial performance or position of the Council. For the financial year ended 31 December 2013 1. General information Singapore Environment Council (the “Council”) was incorporated in Singapore as a company limited by guarantee whereby each member of the Council undertakes to meet the debts and liabilities of the Council, in the event of its liquidation, to an amount not exceeding $1 per member. The Council was registered with ACRA on 2 November 1995. Its registered office is at 1 Kay Siang Road, #0402 Singapore 248922. The Council has been registered as a charity under the Charities Act, (Cap. 37) since 5 March 1996 and has Institution of Public Character status from 1 November 2012 to 31 October 2015. It is an independently managed, non-profit, non-government organisation and principally engaged in the nurturing, facilitating and coordinating of environment causes and groups in and outside Singapore, working hand-in-hand with both government and private sectors. The Council’s objective is the promotion of greater public awareness of and concern for the living and natural environment, and to encourage members of the public to be more environmentally conscious. There have been no significant changes in the principal activities of the Council. 2. Summary of significant accounting policies 2.1 BASIS OF PREPARATION The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (“FRS”) under the historical cost basis except as disclosed in the accounting policies below. The preparation of financial statements in conformity of FRS requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Council’s accounting policies. It also requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates and assumptions. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, as disclosed in Note 3. 42 New or amended standards and interpretations Certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been published and are mandatory for the Council’s accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 or later periods and which the Council has not early adopted. The Council does not expect the adoption of these accounting standards or interpretations to have a material impact on the Council’s financial statements. 2.2 CURRENCY TRANSLATION Items included in the financial statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“functional currency”). The financial statements are presented in Singapore dollars, which is the functional currency of the Council. Transactions in foreign currencies are measured in the functional currency determined by the Council and are recorded on initial recognition in the functional currency at exchange rates approximating those ruling at the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at rate of exchange ruling at the end of each reporting period. Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items at the end of each reporting period are recognised in the statement of financial activities/comprehensive income. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. 2.3 PLANT AND EQUIPMENT All items plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. The cost of an item of plant and equipment is recognised as an asset if, and only if, it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Council and the cost of the item can be 43 Financial Statements measured reliably. Subsequent to recognition, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. When significant parts of plant and equipment are required to be replaced in intervals, the Council recognises such parts as individual assets with specific useful lives and depreciation, respectively. Likewise, when a major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognised in the statement of financial activities/ comprehensive income as incurred. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: Equipment3 years Furniture and fittings 3 years Renovation5 years The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The residual value, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate. An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss on derecognition of the asset is included in the statement of financial activities/ comprehensive income in the year the asset is derecognised. There are no items of plant and equipment acquired in full or in part from the proceeds of a grant. Where functional items of plant and equipment have been donated, they are included in the statement of financial position at their fair value at the date of the gift and also included in the statement of financial activities/comprehensive income as an incoming resource. Accounting policies for the valuation of gifts are disclosed in Note 2.12(iii). 2.4 FINANCIAL ASSETS The Council classifies its financial assets in the following categories: (i) at fair value through profit or loss, (ii) loans and receivables, (iii) held-to-maturity and (iv) available-for-sale. The classification depends on the nature of the assets and the purpose for which the assets were acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition and in the case of assets classified as held-to-maturity, 44 re-evaluates this designation at each balance sheet date. The Council did not hold any financial assets under categories (i), (iii) and (iv). Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are presented as current assets, except for those expected to be realised later than 12 months after the balance sheet date which are presented as non-current assets. Loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents. Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on trade date - the date on which the Council commits to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been transferred and the Council has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. On disposal of a financial asset, the difference between the carrying amount and the sale proceeds is recognised in profit or loss. Any amount in other comprehensive income relating to that asset is reclassified to profit or loss. Financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, which are recognised at fair value. Transaction costs for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately as expenses. Loans and receivables are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The Council assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired and recognises an allowance for impairment when such evidence exists. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy, and default or significant delay in payments are objective evidence that these financial assets are impaired. The carrying amount of these assets is reduced through the use of an impairment allowance account which is calculated as the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. When the asset becomes uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are recognised against the same line item in profit or loss. Financial Statements The impairment allowance is reduced through profit or loss in a subsequent period when the amount of impairment loss decreases and the related decrease can be objectively measured. The carrying amount of the asset previously impaired is increased to the extent that the new carrying amount does not exceed the amortised cost had no impairment been recognised in prior periods. 2.5 OFFSETTING FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 2.6 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENT Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank that are readily convertible to known amount of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Cash and cash equivalents are classified and accounted for as loans and receivables. 2.7 LEASES The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at inception date: whether fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets or the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. The Council leases office space, office equipment and storage space under operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The aggregate benefit of incentives provided by the lessor is recognised as a reduction of rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis. 2.8 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Council prior to the end of the financial year which are unpaid. They are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less (or in the normal operating cycle of the business if longer). Otherwise, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value, and subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 2.9 IMPAIRMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS Plant and equipment Plant and equipment are tested for impairment whenever there is any objective evidence or indication that these assets may be impaired. For the purpose of impairment testing, the recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of the fair value less cost to sell and the value-inuse) is determined on an individual asset basis unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other asset. If this is the case, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating-unit (CGU) to which the asset belongs. If the recoverable amount of the asset (or CGU) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. The difference between the carrying amount and recoverable amount is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. An impairment loss is reversed only if, there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. The carrying amount of this asset is increased to its revised recoverable amount, provided that this amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of any accumulated amortisation or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. 2.10PROVISIONS Provisions are recognised when the Council has present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably. Provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation, the provision is reversed. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 2.11 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS Defined contribution plans The Council makes contributions to the Central Provident Fund scheme in Singapore, a defined 45 Financial Statements contribution pension scheme which are recognised as an expense in the period in which the related service is performed. The Council has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. Short-term employee benefits Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Council has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee, and the obligation can be estimated reliably. 2.12 INCOMING RESOURCES FROM GENERATED FUNDS All incoming resources are included in the statement of financial activities/comprehensive income to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Council and the amount can be reliably measured. No amounts are included for services donated by volunteers. Incoming resources from generated funds comprise: Voluntary income (i) Donations/Sponsorships (ii) Grants 46 (iii) Donations/Sponsorships are taken up and accrued as and when they are committed. Those uncommitted donations/sponsorships are recognised on receipt basis. Such grants are provided by National Environment Agency for funding of approved projects that promote environmental awareness. These grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attaching conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised in the profit or loss over the period necessary to match them on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate. Grants related to income are presented as a credit in the profit or loss. Donations in kind Financial Statements Donations in kind are recognised based on an estimate of the fair value at the date of the receipt of the donation of the non-monetary asset or the grant of a right to a monetary asset. The donation is recognised if the amount of the gift can be measured reliably and there is no uncertainty that it will be received. Activities for generating funds Proceeds from such activities are recognised in the period in which the event takes place. Any sales of merchandise are accounted for when the transaction occurs. Investment income Investment income comprises interest income on funds invested. Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis, using the effective interest method. 2.13 RESOURCES EXPENDED Resources expended comprise the followings: Cost of generating funds Cost of generating funds includes the costs of activities carried out to generate incoming resources, which will be used to undertake charitable activities. Charitable activities expenses Charitable activities include both direct and related support costs that are related to running of the Council, and generating funds and service delivery. 2.14 FUNDS STRUCTURE (i) Unrestricted funds (ii) Unrestricted funds are funds that are expendable at the discretion of the Council for achieving their overall objectives. Restricted funds Restricted funds are funds that are set up for specific purposes which may be imposed by the donor or have specific restriction on the management’s discretion regarding the utilisation of the funds. Related parties A party is considered to be related to the Council if: (a) The party, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, (i) controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Council; (ii) has an interest in the Council that gives it significant influence over the Council; or (iii) has joint control over the Council; (b) The party is an associate; (c) The party is a jointly-controlled entity; (I) Critical judgements made in applying accounting policies In the process of applying the Council’s accounting policies, the management is of the opinion that there are no critical judgements involved that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements (apart from those involving estimations). (II) Key sources of estimation uncertainty The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of each reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. (i) (d) The party is a member of the key management personnel of the Council or its parent; Useful lives of plant and equipment (e) The party is a close member of the family of any individual referred to in (a) or (d); (f) The party is an entity that is controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by or for which significant voting power in such entity resides with, directly or indirectly, any individual referred to in (d) or (e); or 3. Significant accounting judgements and estimates The preparation of the Council’s financial statements requires Management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of incoming resources, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the end of the reporting period. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in the future periods. (ii) Plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives. Management estimates the useful lives of these assets to be within 3 to 5 years. The carrying amount of the Council’s property, plant and equipment at 31 December 2013 was $97,973 (2012: $130,423). Changes in the expected level of usage and technological developments could impact the economic useful lives and the residual values of these assets, therefore future depreciation charges could be revised. Impairment for trade receivables The determination of the allowance for impairment of the Council’s receivables is based on the evaluation of collectability and ageing analysis of accounts receivables, including the current credit worthiness and the past collection history of each customer. If the financial conditions of the customers of the Council were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional impairment loss may be required. The carrying amount of trade receivables at 31 December 2013 was $185,244 (2012: $197,532). The Council does not have any restricted funds. 47 Financial Statements 4. Financial Statements Plant and equipment Cost 2013 5. Office equipment Furniture and fittings $ $ Renovation $ Total $ Trade receivables At 1 January 88,996 19,859 115,765 224,620 Additions Disposal At 31 December 4,760 93,756 4,748 24,607 115,765 9,508 234,128 2012 At 1 January Additions Disposal At 31 December 63,625 25,371 88,996 15,289 4,570 19,859 3,077 112,688 115,765 81,991 142,629 224,620 2012 At 1 January Depreciation charge for the year Disposal At 31 December Net carrying amount At 31 December 2013 At 31 December 2012 Deposits Program funding receivable 2013 2012 $ 185,244 $ 197,532 37,558 56,612 279,414 39,644 157,443 394,619 Trade and other receivables are denominated in Singapore Dollar. Trade receivables Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 days terms. They are recognised at their original invoice amounts which represent their fair values on initial recognition. Trade receivables that are past due but not impaired As at 31 December 2013, the Council has trade receivables amounting to $42,017 (2012: $82,115) that are past due at the end of the reporting period but not impaired. These receivables are unsecured and the analysis of their ageing at the end of the reporting period is as follow: Accumulated depreciation 2013 At 1 January Depreciation charge for the year Disposal At 31 December Trade and other receivables 58,666 16,189 74,855 16,177 2,743 18,920 19,354 23,026 42,380 94,197 41,958 136,155 2013 2012 $ $ 143,227 115,417 Past due 1 - 30 days 5,885 74,551 Past due 31 - 60 days More than 60 days 35,062 1,070 7,564 - 185,244 197,532 Trade receivables past due but not impaired Not past due 42,338 16,328 58,666 18,901 30,330 15,087 1,090 16,177 5,687 3,682 1,835 17,519 19,354 73,385 96,411 59,260 34,937 94,197 97,973 130,423 Based on historical default rates, the Council believes that no impairment allowance is necessary in respect of receivables at the end of the reporting period. These receivables are mainly arising by customers that have a good record with the Council. Other receivables Other receivables are unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable on demand. 48 49 Financial Statements 6. Financial Statements 10. Cash and cash equivalents Cash in hand Cash at bank 2013 $ 500 2012 $ 500 337,167 337,167 515,916 516,416 2013 $ 14,173 2012 $ 198 1,747 92,063 12,500 31,380 151,863 770 103,287 65,569 40,855 210,679 Funds are credited to income from sponsors for the following programmes: Asian Environment Journal Awards Eco - Office Eco - Shop Singapore Green One Shell Eco-Marathon Singapore Green Label Singapore Environment Council Calendar Singapore Environmental Achievement Awards Cash and cash equivalents are denominated in Singapore Dollar. 7. Trade and other payables Trade payables Other payables Accruals Income received in advance Net GST payable Sponsorships 11. Trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 60 days terms. Active Beautiful Clean Waters Learning Trails 8. Ad-hoc project Eco - Food Court The Council is prohibited by its Memorandum and Articles of Association from distributing any of its income and property by way of dividend, bonus or otherwise to members of the Council. 9. Donations Tax exempt donations Non-tax exempt donations 50 2013 $ 66,193 2012 $ 20,198 70,954 137,147 6,543 26,741 2012 $ $ 47,500 20,000 20,000 60,000 45,088 90,000 282,588 26,000 135,000 116,904 30,500 43,475 60,000 411,879 2013 2012 $ 363,725 $ 254,488 390 6,000 2,000 108,200 10,800 19,500 - 73,500 16,716 1,164 1,507,782 10,500 2,028,061 480 1,728,242 13,364 2,088,790 Programme receipts Trade and other payables are denominated in Singapore Dollar. Accumulated general fund 2013 Eco - Office Eco - Shop Green Homes Singapore Green One Talk/ Workshop Singapore Green Label Scheme Singapore Environmental Achievement Award 51 Financial Statements 12. Financial Statements 13. Programme expensess Income tax Key management personnel compensation The Council is an approved charity under the Charities Act, Cap 37 and an institution of public character under the Income Tax Act, Cap. 134. 2013 $ 23,691 2012 $ 862 238,312 152,907 Asian Environmental Journal Awards 69,384 28,165 Bring Your Own Bag Day 24,801 56 Community Recycling 7,629 3,287 Earth Helper 1,544 4,861 14.Commitments - 1,780 3,144 1,334 115,205 149,788 - 2,478 20,302 - At the end of the reporting period, the Council has noncancellable lease commitments for the lease of office premises and office equipment. The lease of both office premises and office equipment will expire in 2015. The lease agreements have no clause for revision of rental charge. - 1,659 Green Champions 34,046 - Green Homes 30,331 - 1,782 361,676 - 20,939 5,870 3,314 Singapore Green Award (SGA) 83,902 - Shell Eco-Marathon 41,340 - Singapore Green Summit (SEAA) 143,069 125,230 Singapore Green Label Scheme 176,475 118,422 845 1,358 1,021,672 978,116 (2,903) 1,018,769 5,000 983,116 Ad Hoc Projects Active Beautiful Clean Waters Learning Trails Earth Station Project Eco-Food Court Eco-Office Project Eco-School Eco-Shop Eco-Retailer Singapore Green One School Green Audit Awards (SGAA) Singapore Environment Council Calendar Others * Write (back)/off of Programme expenses *For amount less than $1,000, they are grouped under “Others” With effect from Year of Assessment 2008, all registered charities will enjoy automatic income tax exemption without having the need to meet the 80% spending rule. Thus the Council is exempt from Income Tax. 2013 $ Payment recognised as an expense during the year: Minimum lease payments under operating leases 2012 $ 15. 122,533 128,057 2013 $ 119,940 2012 $ 119,940 26,667 146,607 153,317 273,257 Related parties Parties are considered to be related to the Council if the Council has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the party or exercise significant influence over the party in making financial and operating decisions, or vice versa, or where the Council and the party are subject to common control or common significant influence. Related parties may be individuals or other entities. 52 Key management personnel compensation is as follows: Salaries, bonus and other short-term benefits Central provident funds contributions 2013 $ 2012 $ 357,306 322,716 49,189 406,495 41,635 364,351 The details of remuneration and benefits of employees (including key management personnel) are as follows: The future minimum lease payable under noncancellable operating leases contracted for at 31 December but not recognised as liabilities, are as follows: Within 12 months After 12 months but within 5 years Key management personnel of the Council are those persons having the authority and responsibilities for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Council. The Council comprises board of directors who are volunteers and they do not receive remuneration as well as key executives who are not board of directors that receive remuneration. 2013 2012 4 1 5 1 1 2 Number of employees in bands: $50,001 to $100,000 $100,001 to $150,000 Other related party transactions Other than disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, transactions with related parties are as follows: 2013 $ 2012 $ Revenue Donations received from a related party 48,750 * 3,000 Expenses Expenses paid to a related party 34,626 24,811 *Included $22,222 of donation received as agreed by the donor firm in 2012. 53 Financial Statements 16. Financial risk management objectives and vpolicies The Council is exposed to financial risks arising from its operations and the use of financial instruments. The key financial risks include interest rate risk, liquidity risk, foreign currency risk and credit risk. The overall strategies, its tolerance of risks and its general risk management philosophy are governed by the Board and executed by management. The following sections provide details regarding the Council’s exposure to the above-mentioned financial risks and the objectives, policies and processes for the management of these risks: (a) Market risk Market risk includes currency risk, price risk and interest rate risk. The Council is not exposed to significant market risk. (b) Credit risk The Council’s credit risk arises from trade and other receivables. Management has a credit policy in place and the exposure to credit risk is monitored on an ongoing basis. Credit evaluations are performed on all customers requiring credit over a certain amount and outstanding debts are reviewed on an on-going basis. The Council does not require collateral in respect of financial assets. The Council has no significant concentration of credit risk with any single customer or group of customers. The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset in the balance sheet after deducting any impairment losses. (i) Financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired 54 Trade and other receivables that are neither past due nor impaired are with creditworthy debtors with good payment record with the Council. Cash and cash equivalents that are neither past due nor impaired are placed with or entered into with reputable financial institutions with high credit ratings and no history of default. (ii) Financial assets that are past due and/ or impaired (c) Information regarding financial assets that are either past due or impaired is disclosed in Note 5 (Trade and other receivables). Liquidity risk Liquidity risk refers to the risks in which the Council encounters difficulties in meeting its short-term obligations. The Council’s financial liabilities at the end of the reporting period are to be paid within one year. The Council manages liquidity risks through monitoring and maintaining levels of cash and bank balances deemed adequate to finance the Council’s operations and mitigate the effect of fluctuations in cash flows. 17. Fair value of financial instruments Management considers that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities in the financial statements approximate their fair values because of their short-term maturities. 18. Capital management The Council defines “capital” to be the unrestricted general funds. The primary objective of the Council is to ensure that it maintains a healthy capital position through donations, sponsorship, programme receipts and government grants to sustain its operations and charitable activities. There are no changes in the Council’s approach to capital management during the year. 19. Authorisation of financial statements The financial statements were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Director of the Council on 7 May 2014. 1 Kay Siang Road, #04-02 SIngapore 248922 Website: www.sec.org.sg Tel: 6337 6062 SingaporeEnvironmentCouncil @SECSingapore SECSingapore