Harvard Made Easy
Transcription
Harvard Made Easy
WORLD DOWNLOAD THE EXERCISES WWW.SPEAKUP.IT/SPEAKUP-IN-CLASS EDUCATION HARVARD MADE EASY Avete sempre sognato una laurea a Harvard ma non vi sentite all’altezza, o siete fuori età? Potete sempre consolarvi visitando il campus e parlando con quelli che ce l’hanno fatta. E uscire con un perfetto accento bostoniano! Ecco un assaggio dell’Hahvahd Tour. By Kathleen Becker Photos by Kathleen Becker, Hahvahd Tour/Seven Hills Communications, Visit Boston UPPER INTERMEDIATE B2 WGLOSSARY 1 on course for life: sulla strada per diventare 2 caters to: è indirizzato a 3lies: bugie 4 do rub: strofinate 5 spans: abbraccia, spazia 6run: gestito 7sweatshirt: felpa 8buzzword: parola d’ordine, slogan 9ancestors: antenati 10 whiz kid: ragazzo prodigio 24 thirty 30 twenty-four F ounded in 1636, Harvard is the oldest institution of higher education in the United States. It is also the richest, with a fortune of over $37 billion. Only about 5 per cent of applicants get in. Those who do are on course for life 1 among the country’s elite. But if you don’t, take comfort: Warren Buffett, one of the world’s richest men, didn’t get in either. Ordinary mortals can still take a tour of the main campus. The Hahvahd Tour, for example, caters to2 both prospective students and general tourists, and it’s a great way to explore the alma mater of John F. Kennedy, Barack Obama and Natalie Portman. HARVARD YARD Sports and athletics are an important part of student life. Our guide Jake, a psychology student, also plays for the college football team. Jake is enthusiastic, authentic, full of jokes and college stories. The tour explores Harvard Yard, (‘Haahvahd Yaaad’) where crowds surround a large bronze figure of a seated man. The inscription on the statue says three things: “John Harvard,” “Founder” and “1638.” It’s also known as the statue of the Three Lies3. Why? The person is not John Harvard, John Harvard didn’t found the college, and even if he did, it wasn’t in 1638. Do rub4 the bronze foot anyway, for good luck. ARCHITECTURE The eclectic architecture of the buildings in the Yard spans5 300 years and many different styles. There is redbrick Georgian and neo-Georgian, there is C1 ADVANCED SPEAKER CHUCK ROLANDO TRACK 13 _ INTERVIEW COMPETING AGAINST YOURSELF H arvard is one of the world’s top universities. There are various lists of “rankings,” but usually Harvard is either number one or number two. So what’s it like to study there? To find out we decided to take the “Hahvahd Tour.” This is not a misprint1 but an imitation of the Bostonian accent. Harvard is across the river from Boston in Cambridge, Massachusetts. This is not to be confused with Cambridge, England, home of another leading university. The tour is led by students, and we asked one of the guides, Sean Kinyon, whether Harvard was a very competitive place: “Hahvahd” tour guides can show you the USA’s – and the world’s – most prestigious university (opposite page). Below: rubbing “John Harvard’s” shoe. SEAN KINYON (STANDARD AMERICAN ACCENT) I think it’s a kind of silent competition. Because you have all these students who are coming from backgrounds where, yes, you have to compete against classmates2 to a certain degree3 to get the best rank, but a lot of the kids here, Victorian neo-Gothic, 19th century neoclassical and 1970s functionalism. If the tour group is small, you might discover the secret of the entrance to a neo-Romanesque campus building. Prospective students of course want to hear what life is like on campus. Ask what you like and the guides will try to answer. The tour ends in a merchandise shop run 6 by the student association. So if we don’t have a Harvard degree, we can at least wear the sweatshirt7! HARVARD TODAY: DIVERSITY Harvard is also famous for students who dropped out of Harvard and became extremely successful anyway: Bill Gates, Mark Zuckerberg – heard of them? The big buzzword8 at Harvard, as all over the US at the moment, is diversity. Diver- WGLOSSARY 1misprint: refuso 2classmates: compagni di classe 3 to a certain degree: in una certa misura 4internships: stage 5 doing classwork to beat me: lavorare in classe per battermi 6résumé: curriculum the competition doesn’t seem to be between them and other people, it’s between them and themselves, and how much can they push themselves, to get the most out of the opportunities. Because someone who’s sitting in a class isn’t thinking about “How is the person next to me doing internships4 and doing classwork to beat me 5?” Because they’re building their own résumé6 or doing whatever it is that they’re doing. I think someone in class is just thinking “How can I make the most out of my opportunities? ‘Cause worrying about that is going to get me a lot further than trying to create this imaginary competition between me and other people” ‘cause it’s not quite the way it is in high school, I think. sity of colour, gender, orientation, social and ethnic background. Harvard emphasizes that much of its wealth is used to help underprivileged students get a Harvard education. Barack Obama was the first African-American president of the Harvard Law Review. On a “Hahvahd Tour” you could have a guide from an Old Bostonian family whose ancestors9 came over on the Mayflower, or a Chinese whiz kid10. Also, Harvard now has its first female president in nearly 400 years: Drew Faust. Her priorities are the arts, Harvard’s international profile, and its reputation as a space for collaboration over competition. WORLD Left: Drew Faust, Harvard’s first female president (in nearly 400 years of history). i If you go... Hahvahd Tours: www.trademarktours. com. The guides wait outside the Harvard Red Line subway station. The tour costs just under $10 if booked online. It’s free if you’ve taken a Duck Tour (www. bostonducktours.com), a fun sightseeing trip on an amphibian vehicle. The Crimson campus newspaper is a good source of information on student life. For more information on Boston: www.bostonusa.com, and Cambridge: www.cambridgeusa.org. A fantastic, stylish and central accommodation option is the new Youth Hostel in downtown Boston, Chinatown: www.bostonhostel.org. Harvard was founded in the 17th century (more than a century before the United States became an independent nation) and its architecture is impressive. A BETTER WORLD? Harvard University: www.harvard.edu We also talked to another guide and student, Renan Carneiro, who is from Rio de Janeiro in Brazil. We asked him the classic job interview question: “Where do you see yourself 10 years from now?” EXPLAINS RENAN CARNEIRO (BRAZILIAN ACCENT) WGLOSSARY 7 raising awareness: sensibilizzare 8defeat: sconfiggere 9issue: questione 32 thirty-two I see myself in Brazil! I see myself in Brazil working with education, public policies related to education. I run a social enterprise there, with other friends and students called Movimento Mapa Educação. We have been doing a lot of cool things in the country, in terms of like raising awareness7 about education, organizing public debates, and I definitely see myself like getting very engaged of this topic. I feel like that’s the next big dilemma that Brazil has to embrace and solve for the next 10 years. We were able to defeat8 inflation, we were able to defeat like extremely poverty, but education is definitely the next big issue 9, and, hopefully, my generation’s going to be able to solve it. Hahvahd Tour. È una presa in giro del modo di parlare di Boston, che ha le r praticamente mute. Alma mater. Pur essendo un termine latino, nel mondo anglofono è molto usato per indicare l’università di appartenenza, quella che si è frequentata. Very engaged of this topic. Molto impegnato in questo argomento. Anche se con la parola engaged Renan si fa capire, la frase giusta sarebbe very committed to this issue. Extremely poverty. Estrema povertà. Anche questo è un errore: la frase giusta è extreme poverty. Si dice invece extremely poor. Facciamo notare gli errori di Renan Carneiro non per pignoleria ma per far capire agli italiani che gli errori in inglese non sono così importanti: Renan ne fa, ma nonostante questo è riuscito ad essere ammesso all’università numero uno al mondo!