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Presorted Standard U.S. Postage Paid Austin, Texas Permit No. 01949 This paper can be recycled Vol. 37 No. 32 Website: theaustinvillager.com Email: [email protected] H-E-B SUPPORTS HAITI COMMUNITIES IMPACTED BY THE EARTHQUAKE RAPPIN’ Tommy Wyatt What now for the Health Care legislation? With the election of a Republican senator in Massachusetts, what does that mean for Obama’s Healthcare Legislation? Many Republicans are saying that the election shows that the American public is against the bill. Or it could be saying that the Democrats took the seat for granted and did not to anything to assure the election until it was too late. That is the same kind of logic that has been used in Texas for last few elections. Democrats have sit on their hands and let the other party take control of the state. Only when Barack Obama made such a strong showing in Texas did the state party decide to take another look. It’s still not sure what the Democrats are prepared to do in November. While there is a contested race for Governor in the primary election, it could be a different game for the fall. The state leaders are talking a good game, but are they committed to go all the way, no matter who the democratic nominee is. There will be a lot of attention given to the Republican Party’s primary, because of the race between Senator Kay Bailey Hutchinson and Governor Rick Perry. And it will be interesting to see what Hutchinson will do, if she does not win the primary. She did not resign her seat in the U. S. Senate, it was not necessary to run for Governor. But, what if she loses? Will she resign then? I don’t think so. Why should she give up a perfectly good job and not have another one to go to? Although, there are several people in Texas who are looking to Hutchinson resigning that seat so that they might have a chance to get it. One thing for sure, if you want to be a part of this very exciting political season, you have to be registered to vote. Otherwise, you will be sitting on the sideline talking about what could have been. There are some very interesting local races that should get your attention. There are several judgeships up and the Justice of the Peace, Precinct One has a contested race. Who would want to be on the sidelines for this one? I know that I don’t. H-E-B donates $100,000 to the American Red Cross for the Haiti Relief and Development Fund and launches statewide checkstand donation campaign in stores AUSTIN – Today, H-EB will donate $100,000 to the American Red Cross for the Haiti Relief and Development Fund and launch a statewide checkstand donation campaign benefiting the organization in response to the recent devastating earthquake. One hundred percent of the donations will support American Red Cross emergency relief efforts, which may include sending relief supplies, mobilizing relief workers and providing financial resources. “We are deeply saddened by this tragedy, and our prayers are with the millions of people affected by this natural disaster. It is our hope that H-E-B’s donation, along with our loyal customers’ support, will aid Haitians during their recovery,” said Winell Herron, group vice president of public affairs and diversity for H-E-B. “H- Phone: 512-476-0082 Fax: 512-476-0179 January 22, 2010 MLK activities draw massive crowds E-B’s tear pad campaign offers a simple and reliable way for our customers to support the communities affected by this natural disaster.” The campaign offers HE-B customers an opportunity to join H-E-B’s aid by adding a donation of $1, $3, or $5 to their total grocery bill as they check out, or at the Business Center. The American Red Cross is working with its partners in the global Red Cross and Red Crescent network, including the Haitian Red Cross, and other partners to assist those affected by this disaster. Providing aid in times of need is the cornerstone of H-E-B’s Helping Here philosophy, which promises to stand by communities during times of crisis. For more than 100 years, the company has demonstrated its commitment to communities in crisis by donating financial support, emergency supplies, drinking water and food, as well as providing efficient ways for customers to assist those affected by a natural disaster. One of the largest crowds in recent history turned out for the Annual Martin Luther King Day celebration. (Top shows the beginning of the march while (bottom) shows representation of community organizations that participated. The festivities started at the King statue on the campus of the University of Texas, stopped for a brief program at the State Capitol and ended with a community festival on the Campus of Huston-Tillotson University. Staff photo. Help Pouring Out for Haitians as Death Count Grows Farouk meets with African American Citizens in Austin pushing his Green Jobs campaign. He promises to create jobs in poor communities all over Texas. Staff photo Farouk Shami, Demo- communitiesall over the state. cratic Candidate for governor he said that he is already came to Austin Wednesday, building a plant in the 5th January 20, to meet with po- Ward of Houston. litical activist here and to enShami is a Hair Care courage them to vote in the manufactury owner in Housupcoming March 2 election. ton. He reports that his comShami met with some pany brought more than 1200 African American citizens at jobs to Texas when he moved the Monarch Event Center for his company here from overlunch, where he laid out his seas. Shami’s new focus will plan for Texas when he becomes Governor. He said that be on providing green jobs for his main focus would be job the community. His new creation. But, he pointed out plants will be building solar that he is not waiting to be roof for homes. Green Jobs is the new growth industry and elected to start his plan. According to Shami, he Texas could become the will build plants in poor leader of this industry. Want to Help With Haiti Earthquake Relief Efforts? Want to Help With Haiti Earthquake Relief Efforts? Here’s a list of credible charities:Yele Haiti: yele.org or text ‘yele’ to 501501 to donate $5American Red Cross: Redcross.org or text ‘Haiti’ to 90999 to donate $10UNICEF: unicefusa.orgDirect Relief International: directrelief.org or text “GIVE10” to 20222 to donate $10 Partners in Health: pih.orgClinton Bush Haiti Fund: clintonbushhaitifund.orgNAACP for Haiti: naacp.orgWorld Food Program: wfp.orgSave the Children: savethechildren.orgDoctors Without Borders: doctorswithoutborders.orgFeed The Children: feedthechildren.orgCare: care.orgHabitat for Humanity: habitat.orgCompiled by NNPA News Service President Obama asks for assistance from former Presidents Bill Clinton (l) ad George W. Bush (t) By Pharoh Martin and of casualties, human casualties, dents George W. Bush and Bill Kendra Desrosiers Help Pouring Out for Hai- material casualties, we are dead,” Clinton, he also announced the tians as Death Count GrowsBy said Cassandra Valbrun in a phone formation of a relief fund under Pharoh Martin and Kendra interview from Haiti. The 34-year- their names, which can be found DesrosiersNNPA National and old married mother of two works at www.Clinton Bush Haiti Special Correspondent WASH- in the Pout-au-Prince suburb of Fund.orgThe Department of State, INGTON (NNPA) - It’s been de- Pétionville. She was still at work USAID and the United States scribed as “The world’s Katrina”. when the earthquake struck Jan. Southern Command have begun The 7.0 magnitude earthquake that 12.”We need water, medication working to coordinate an assesscompletely devastated and up- and tents because people are sleep- ment on humanitarian assistance. rooted the Black island nation of ing outside of their house,” she donors could contribute to through their mobile device or Haiti, leaving an estimated 100,000 said. President Obama has through the organization’s dead and millions more homeless, injured and in despair. Govern- pledged $100 million dollars in U. website. “Now is the time for action, ment officials are predicting that S. aid as and spared no expense in the death toll could eventually rise resources for relief for the Carib- the NAACP is asking all of our to half a million, making it one of bean nation.”At this very moment members to do what they can to the most destructive natural disas- one of the largest relief efforts in assist the people of Haiti that have ters ever.Already reeling from a our recent history is moving to- lost their homes, businesses, famstring of recent national setbacks, wards Haiti,” the president said. ily members, and livelihoods,” including political upheavals and “More American search and res- urged NAACP president and CEO an overwhelming series of hurri- cue teams are coming. More food. Benjamin Todd Jealous. The canes in 2008, one of the poorest More water. Doctors, nurses, para- NAACP is one of string of nonnations in the Western hemisphere medics. More of the people, equip- profit organizations that have set now has to deal with this ment and capabilities that can make up Haiti relief funds.Said Gary tragedy.”Port-au-Prince is de- the difference between life and Flowers, executive director of the stroyed. We have a lot death, a lot death.”Flanked by former Presi- Black Leadership Forum, Page 2/THE VILLAGER/January 22, 2010 EDITORIALS/COMMENTARY Editorial, Commentary or Letter to the Editor Fax to 512.476.0179 Email to [email protected] Mail to 1223-A Rosewood Avenue, 78702 California is on the Verge of Economic Calamity Reid, Right and Racism George E. Curry NNPA Columnist The flap over Senator Harry Reid’s truthful – though clumsily phrased – comment on Barack Obama’s electability has exposed hypocrisy, and in some cases racism, among Republicans and Democrats, including former President Bill Clinton. Even Reid acknowledged that he used a poor choice of words last year when he told authors of Game Change, a new book on the election, that Obama was elected because he was a “light-skinned” African American “with no Negro dialect, unless he wanted to have one.” Reid issued a statement saying, “I sincerely apologize for offending any and all Americans, especially African Americans, for my improper comments.” President Obama accepted Reid’s apology. In an interview with Roland Martin on TV One, the president said, “This is a good man who has always been on the right side of history. For him to have used some inartful language in trying to praise me and for people to try to make hay out of that makes absolutely no sense.” No one was trying to make more political hay out of the controversy than GOP Chairman Michael Steele, who called for Reid’s resignation as Senate majority leader. That’s opposite of the position took when defending embattled Republican Majority Leader Trent Lott of Mississippi. Lott said in 2002: “When Strom Thurmond ran for president, we voted for him. We’re proud of it. And if the rest of the country had followed our lead, we wouldn’t have had all these problems over all these years, either.” Thurmond broke away from the Democratic Party in 1948 to run for president on the Dixiecrat Party, whose platform declared, “We stand for the segregation of the races and the racial integrity of each race.” Lott was forced to resign his leadership post. According to the Washington Post, [December 14, 2002], “Lt. Gov.-elect Michael S. Steele said last night that he was personally upset by U.S. Sen. Trent Lott’s praise for Sen. Strom Thurmond and his segregationist past, but said Lott should not be forced to relinquish his leadership position in the Senate.” Now, however, Steele wants to apply a different standard to Reid, who did not come close to endorsing segregation. Steele is not alone. Republican senators John Cornyn of Texas and Jon Kyl of Arizona, among others, have also tried to equate Trent Lott’s support of a segregationist with Reid’s comments. But there is no comparison. There is no “Negro dialect,” just as there is no “White dialect.” And there are studies that show that “light skinned” Blacks often enjoy certain advantages over their darker skinned brothers and sisters in the U.S. If Reid had chosen his words more carefully, he could have said that because Barack Obama is a product of an interracial marriage and he has clearly mastered the King’s English, many Whites were more comfortable voting for him. That’s quite different from saying, as Lott did, that if we had followed Strom Thurmond’s White supremacy lead, “we wouldn’t have had all these problems over all these years.” Also, the records of those at the center of this controversy should not be ignored. Reid has consistently earned As on the NAACP’s Civil Rights Report Card. By contrast, Republican senators Cornyn and Kyl routinely earn Fs. As for Steele, he has made numerous insensitive comments. After being asked last summer how he would attract more Blacks to the GOP, Steele said, “My plan is to say, ‘Y’all come, because a lot of you are already here.’” In what he described as a joke, he added: “I got the fried chicken and potato salad, OK.” No, that’s not Okay. I am more disturbed about what was attributed to Bill Clinton in the book than the controversy engulfing Harry Reid. The book quotes Clinton telling Teddy Kennedy, “a few years ago this guy [Obama] would have been getting us coffee.” Clinton also told Kennedy “the only reason you are endorsing him is because he’s black. Let’s just be clear.” Yes, let’s be clear. Why would the grossly over rated so-called friend of African Americans feel the need to say that at one time Obama would have been serving Clinton and Kennedy coffee? Is he still longing for those bygone days? And there were plenty of reasons to endorse Obama over Hillary Clinton. The fact that she is married to Bill Clinton was reason enough to vote for Obama. The former president tried to minimize Obama’s presidential campaign by comparing it to Jesse Jackson’s unsuccessful bids in 1984 and 1988. Hillary Clinton, playing on the ridiculous notion that Bill Clinton was the nation’s first Black president, told the Trotter Group, an organization of African-American columnists, that she was involved in an interracial marriage. Bill and Hillary doubleteamed Obama and Hillary still could not capture the Democratic nomination. Her husband may have actually hurt her efforts. As if Reid and Bill Clinton hadn’t created enough of a headache for Democrats, former Illinois Democratic Gov. Rod Blagojevich told Esquire magazine: “I’m blacker than Barack Obama. I shined shoes. I grew up in a fiveroom apartment. My father had a little laundromat in a black community not far from where we lived. I saw it all growing up.” Michael Steele, Bill Clinton and Rod Blagojevich should be apologizing to Black America, not Harry Reid. Harry C. Alford NNPA Columnist (NNPA) - I was born in Oxnard, California. My parents migrated there from Louisiana during World War II. Most of my Black childhood friends’ parents were from either Louisiana or Texas. Many of them grew up together back on those red clay roads and moved to the west simultaneously. We would have rival street games – Texans vs. Louisianans. In all, it was fun growing up around all the strawberry, tomato, carrot fields, etc and orange/lemon orchards. Fruit trees were commonly grown in front yards and you could walk down the street and pick luscious peaches, apricots and avocados while you strolled. Neither the farmers nor the neighbors would mind because it was all bountiful. Blacks, Hispanics and Asians got along just fine; for the most part with whites also but a few of them had problems due to migrating from Texas and Louisiana also. One morning we woke up to a ten foot cross burning in our front yard. We got through that and my total recollection of growing up in Oxnard is enjoyable. Many of my best friends were Hispanic and Asian and they were native Californians also with several generations of heritage in the community. “Cali” was the hip place and people from all over the nation started moving there. Oxnard grew from a 13,000 population to over 200,000 in about 25 years. Los Angeles, San Diego, etc. became “monsters”. In 1950, both New York and Pennsylvania exceeded California in population. Today, California has a population greater than both these states put together. I believe that is the biggest rea- son for California’s economic woes today. It’s not just the increased population but the new faces in leadership that have come into the state. There are 54 federally elected officials in California and 40% of them were born somewhere else. The Governor was not only born out of state; he was born out of the country. There is a lot of carpet bagging in their actions. If you look at some of the highest ranking elected officials you will see that their families or spouses profit handsomely from some of the onerous and outrageous laws and regulations they produce. Workmen’s Compensation, public debt, wacko environmental rules, etc. has a profit side to it and coincidentally many of them are getting this profit as the state suffers. It’s like a third world nation in that respect. California is suffering from excessive regulations, high taxes, too much crime and an oppressive workers’ compensation system that is driving hundreds of corporations out of the state along with hundreds of thousands of jobs. Even Wonder Bread has left. California’s tax base is shrinking and its debt is driving up. The “Golden State” has a deficit of $42 billion dollars. State government layoffs are plentiful and the credit ratings are sinking through the “floor”. At times, California checks are temporarily worthless. Coupled with the bad leadership coming from the greedy transplants, uncontrollable immigration from its southern border has mushroomed beginning in the 1980’s. In 1993-1994, California’s K-12 school enrollment was 42.3 percent white, 37 percent Hispanic and 8.7 percent Black. Today, Hispanics represent the largest block, 48.7 percent, whites, 28.5 percent and Blacks, 7.3 percent. The significance of this is that 1.6 million K-12 students require English learning. This costs an additional $7,000 per pupil to educate them. The annual bill to taxpayers in 2009 exceeded $10 billion which is 25 percent of the total deficit. Also, Mexican immigrants alone send back to their country $29 billion per year in remittances. That money is made in the US and sent out of the “recycle” permanently. It makes a difference on the local economies. We don’t even need to get into the legal vs. illegal immigration debate to show the huge strain on California. The future looks bleak for Californians. Their elected officials continue to apply adverse environmental regulations that will chase more corporations away and stunt any type of growth plans. They are seizing precious irrigation water from the farmers so that they can protect a variety of smelt fish. I say “Damn the fish, what about our groceries and the jobs that go with them?” Remember, farming is a major industry in this state. This is just one example that they have yet to get it. Unions have a lock on all the major projects so that means that Free Enterprise will be blocked and excessive and unnecessary costs along with corruption will prevail versus good and economical government. Guess what? That high number of prisoners that result from all that crime out there; a good portion of them are about to be let out. You see the average salary of a California prison guard exceeds $90.000 per year (due to union arbitration) and something is going to have to give. Gone are the pleasant days of Oxnard and the golden aspect of California. Description of the Haitian Flag Two equal horizontal bands of blue (top) and red (bottom) with a centered white rectangle bearing the coat of arms, which contains a palm tree flanked by flags and two cannons above a scroll bearing the motto L’UNION FAIT LA FORCE (Union Makes Strength); the colors are taken from the French Tricolor and represent the union of blacks and mulattoes. Limbaugh, Robertson Remarks Show What Crazy Looks Like anymore.” At a time when tens of thousands of Haitians were buried under concrete, the best Limbaugh could muster was a twisted political statement about how the president was offering humanitarian aid to “build credibility with both the light-skinned and dark-skinned black commuBy. Rev. Barbara Reynolds NNPA Columnist (NNPA) - As President Barack Obama directs aircraft carriers and transport planes jammed with food, medicine and as physicians, relief workers and journalists risk their lives to help beleaguered Haitians, the callous, venomous statements of Rush Limbaugh and Rev. Pat Robertson show just how irrelevant the GOP has become. With gifts to the American Red Cross totaling about $35 million in the first 48 hours of the disaster, U.S. citizens textmessaging millions, school children chipping in their spending change and CNN showing the tragedy to the world, the ugly words coming from the Republicans have me saying “Thank God America is not like them. Not Rush Limbaugh nity in this country.” Then he said it was doubtful that “money being donated to Haiti through the White House Web site would actually go to the relief efforts,” suggesting that the Administration would use this money for their own special interests. If that were not enough televangelist Robertson, who once ran for President on the Republican ticket, said on his 700 Club TV show that Haiti’s troubles came from their leadership making a pact with the devil some two hundred years ago. Every Republican who still has any semblance of decency ought to be storming the airwaves denouncing Rush Limbaugh, the mouthpiece of the GOP. Limbaugh has become so zealous and frothy in his crusade to smear President Barack Obama that he has become the symbol of a lunatic. How can Republicans put up with this kind of callous political venom? Why aren’t their leaders denouncing Limbaugh and Robertson? Is it because the GOP is so intent of making our president fail, as Limbaugh has decreed, that they will twist every presidential act, no matter how noble, to satisfy their own pathetic objectives? Where, for example, is RNC chairman Michael Steele? If there is any hope for the GOP to be anything but a Gross Old Party, he should be out front putting Limbaugh in his place. But the last time Steele corrected Limbaugh, it was Steele who later cowed in a corner backtracking on his statements. By allowing the GOP to be painted as “hat- ers,” without a challenge from the top, the party has segregated itself into a corner reserved for the greedy, the blamers and the spoilers, a place few people of good will want to reside. The GOP led by bombastic Limbaugh and silent Steele is what crazy looks like. The Democrats led by Obama is what goodwill feels like. The ability to look at human suffering and make judgments only based on skin color is what we saw during the Katrina Hurricane under President George Bush. We saw U.S. citizens—war veterans, school children, teachers, soccer coaches, grandmothers, some wrapped in the American flag—stranded on roof tops, sweltering on asphalt highways, knee-deep in rat infested waste shared with human bodies—while our government headed by George Bush relaxed at his Texas ranch. We recoiled as we saw the U.S. born black population of New Orleans, labeled as “refugees,” as justification for aid being slow to come. We are not fooled by a party who allows Limbaugh, who has announced the failure of Obama as his mission, to be its mouthpiece and defacto HWPIC (white person in charge). Limbaugh stands for race hatred. In recent years, he, reportedly, told a black caller on his radio show to “Take that bone out of your nose and call me back,” he asked his audience: “Have you ever noticed how all com- Rev. Pat Robertson posite pictures of wanted criminals resemble Jesse Jackson?” Of civil rights groups, he said, “the NAACP should have riot rehearsal. They should get a liquor store and practice robberies.” Recently he has enjoyed playing the song “Barack the Magic Negro” on the air. It is not our president who is failing but Limbaugh who is failing as a human being. In addition it is Pat Robertson who should know the devil is not confined to Haiti—which incidentally is 80 per cent Christian— when evil abounds everywhere. In stating that Haitians made a pact with the devil, the GOP’S vicar is apparently referring to a Voodoo ceremony that in Haitian national mythology initiated the 1848 French revolution. In the ceremony, Haitian leader Boukman supposedly said: “The white man’s god asks him to commit crimes. But the god within us wants to do good. Our god, who is so good, so just, He orders us to revenge our wrongs. It’s He who will direct our arms and bring us the victory. It’s He who will assist us. We all should throw away the image of the white men’s god who is so pitiless. Listen to the voice for liberty that speaks in all our hearts.” Most people reading these words see an oppressed people rejecting the God of their oppressors, just as black slaves once did in this country. In the minds of people like Robertson, however, those who reject the god who champions oppression must be devil-worshippers. If the devil is running things as Robertson alleges he clearly has found many cohorts in the party of Limbaugh and Robertson. ‘Don’t Give Up on Activism’, Obama Tells Black Church at King Day Service By Hazel Trice Edney NNPA Editor-in-Chief WASHINGTON (NNPA) – When President Barack Obama walked into the sanctuary of the Vermont Avenue Baptist Church in Washington, D.C., he immediately broke into a clap and a sway to the soulful tune of “How I Got Over.” Before rising to give his message at the historic Black church in the city’s North West, he had also bobbed his head to a jazzy version off “Glory, Glory, Hallelujah” and tapped his feet to “This is the Day that the Lord Has Made.” The movements were all signs that the nation’s first Black President was feeling at home with Pastor Cornelius R. Wheeler, his wife, Carla, and the Sunday morning congregation, packed in for the special Martin Luther King Birthday service. “It feels like a family. Thank you for making us feel that way,” he said in opening remarks. Then, with First Lady Michelle and their daughters Malia and Sasha, looking on from the pews, he rendered a message of hope that drew shouts of “Amen!” “My Lord!” and “Yes!” “We aren’t here just to interpret His Scripture. We’re also here to call on the memory of one President Barack Obama of His noble servants, the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Now, it’s fitting that we do so here, within the four walls of Vermont Avenue Baptist Church - here, in a church that rose like the phoenix from the ashes of the civil war; here in a church formed by freed slaves, whose founding pastor had worn the union blue; here in a church from whose pews’ congregants set out for marches and from whom choir anthems of freedom were heard; from whose sanctuary King himself would sermonize from time to time.” Quoting one of those King sermons – “The Challenge of a New Age” - from Dec. 6, 1956, Obama recounted what he described as a victorious moment with a future that “still seemed daunting” to the then 27-yearold civil rights leader. HOSPITAL PHARMACY Serving Austin since 1970 Let us Fill your next Perscription! SAVE TIME “It was a period of triumph, but also uncertainty, for Dr. King and his followers - because just weeks earlier, the Supreme Court had ordered the desegregation of Montgomery’s buses, a hard-wrought, hardfought victory that would put an end to the 381-day historic boycott down in Montgomery, Alabama,” Obama said. “And yet, as Dr. King rose to take that pulpit, the future still seemed daunting. It wasn’t clear what would come next for the movement that Dr. King led. It wasn’t clear how we were going to reach the Promised Land. Because segregation was still rife; lynchings still a fact. Yes, the Supreme Court had ruled not only on the Montgomery buses, but also on Brown v. Board of Education. And yet that ruling was defied throughout the South - by schools and by states; they ignored it with impunity. And here in the nation’s capital, the federal government had yet to fully align itself with the laws on its books and the ideals of its founding.” Comparing that moment to what America faces today, Obama said that more than a half century later, America is facing the challenges of a new age with the same hope, doubts and second guessing of strategies. “Unemployment is at its highest level in more than a quarter of a century. Nowhere is it higher than the African-American community. Poverty is on the rise. Home ownership is slipping. Beyond our shores, our sons and daughters are fighting two wars. Closer to home, our Haitian brothers and sisters are in desperate need. Bruised, battered, many people are legitimately feeling doubt, even despair, about the future. Like those who came to this church on that Thursday in 1956, folks are wondering, where do we go from here?” In a moment of transparency, Obama also noted that he, as President, has also faced doubts and disappointments in his first year in office, largely due to those who don’t hail small victories while constantly complaining.. “Sometimes I get a little frustrated when folks just don’t want to see that even if we don’t get everything, we’re getting something,” he said. “King understood that the desegregation of the Armed Forces didn’t end the civil rights movement, because Black and White soldiers still couldn’t sit together at the same lunch counter when they came home. But he still insisted on the rightness of desegregating the Armed Forces. That was a good first step - even as he called for more. He didn’t suggest that somehow by the signing of the Civil Rights that somehow all discrimination would end. But he also didn’t think that we shouldn’t sign the Civil Rights Act because it hasn’t solved every problem. Let’s take a victory, he said, and then keep on marching. Forward steps, large and small, were recognized for what they were - which was progress.” But, as sure as the seasons changed for the “harsh winters” of slaves and others who fought for a better life for Americans down through the ages, faith will eventually give way to substance, he promised: “It was for them, as it is for us, difficult, in the dead of winter, to sometimes see spring coming. They, too, sometimes felt their hopes deflate. And yet, each season, the frost melts, the cold recedes, the sun reappears. So it was for earlier generations and so it will be for us.” He implored the audience, to – like King – never stop pushing for that better life. “Don’t give up on voting. Don’t give up on advocacy. Don’t give up on activism. There are too many needs to be met, too much work to be done.” Like Dr. King said, “’We must accept finite disappointment but never lose infinite hope.’” STORY OF HARRIET TUBMAN BROUGHT TO LIFE IN UNIQUE DANCE DRAMA In ‘Sister Moses’ The Huston-Tillotson University Concert Choir are featured performing traditional spiritusals (Austin—Texas) In the late 1850’s times were difficult for slaves, beaten, humiliated and often separated from family members. But for some, life changed in the cover of darkness, during heavy rains and with the constant threat of capture as Harriet Tubman led them to freedom through the Underground Railroad. In celebration of Black History Month, the dance drama, “Sister Moses: The Story of Harriet Tubman” tells the story of Tubman’s passionate pursuit of freedom through movement, African drumming, traditional spirituals and dynamic narration. This exciting event, presented by Desert Dance Theatre (DDT) of Phoenix, Arizona, takes place Friday, February 5, 2010, 7:30p.m. at Shoreline Center located at 15201 Burnet Road. Tickets are available through austix.com. Local dancer/choreographer, Renee Davis has danced the role of Harriet Tubman for nearly 18 years. Since relocating to Aus- tin more than 11 years ago, she has returned to Arizona each year to dance the role she helped create. “This amazing dance drama is both educational and entertaining, and brings to life the true story of heroism reminding us of the sacrifices those before us made to ensure our freedom,” Davis said. The Huston Tillotson University Concert Choir, under the direction of Dr. Gloria Quinlan, will be featured along with several other local musicians and dancers. Tubman led more than 300 people to freedom through the Underground Railroad, her trips sometimes taking weeks at a time, and all the while evading slave hunters and the authorities. Later, Tubman served the Union as a scout, spy and nurse. For information on the public performance visit SisterMoses.org or call 512-2977410. For information on the school performance contact Karen Peters at 512-732-8993. DOUBLE “R” GROCERY We cash ALL Tax Refund Checks Check Out Ask your doctor to call your prescription in to us and we’ll have it ready for you when you get here! 2115 E. MLK Blvd. 512-476-7338 January 22, 2010/The Villager/Page 3 THE AIRPORT FLEE MARKET Saturdays and Sundays Austin, Texas 78702 www.PHRX.Net 450l East Martin luther King Blvd. Open Mon-Fri 9 a.m. - 6 p.m. Sat 9 a.m. - Noon 1149 Airport Blvd. Visit the church of your choice on Sunday Agape Baptist Church Maranatha Faith Center In “The Centre” Bldg. F-15 7801 N. Lamar Blvd. (SE Corner of N Lamar and 183) AGAPE is a chuch for all people. “Where Jesus Christ is Magnified and the love He exhibited is Exemplified.” Come, receive God’s unconditional lovefor you. For there is no greater love! David Chapel Church Services Sunday School 9:30 AM Sunday Worship 11:00 AM Mid-Week Service Thursday: Praise, Prayer and Bible Study 7:00 PM Call 454-1547 for Transporation Website www.agapebcaustintx.org Rev. H. Ed Calahan Pastor St. Peter’s United Methodist Church Rev. Jack C. Gause Pastor 4509 Springdale Road Austin, Tx 78723 Office 512- 926-1686 Fax 512-929-7281 Christian Web Sitestpetersaustintx.ning.com [email protected] THE PLACE WHERE WE STEP OUTCOME AND STEP OUT ON FAITH WITH US Sunday School 8:45 a.m. Praise and Worship 10:15 a.m. Wednesday Bible Study 12:00 p.m. and Praise /Bible Study 6:30 p.m. (to include Children’s Choir Rehersaland Bible Study with age appropiate Activities) Ebenezer Baptist Church 1010 East 10th Street 512-478-1875 Fax: 512-478-1892 Radio Ministry (KIXI 970 AM TV Ministry (ACTV. Ch 32) Bus Ministry 9:00 A.M. 9:00 A.M. Call 512-478-1875 8:00 A.M. 9:00 A.M. 10:00 A.M. 11:00 A.M. Wednesday Rev. Marvin C. Griffin Pastor Sunday Services Sunday School 10:00 A.M. Worship Service 11:00 A.M. WEDNESDAY Bible Study 6:30 P.M. SATURDAY New Midweek Prayer Service 7:00 P.M. Child Development Center Ages 0-5 years (Daily) 512-478-6709 Jesus is Coming Again The church fellowship where everybody can be somebody! Sunday Services Sunday School Morning Service Wednesday Service 9:00-10:00 A.M. 10:00 A.M. -12Noon 7:00 - 8:00 P.M. Floyd Fontenot, Sr., Founder Floyd Fontenot, Jr., Pastor Imani Community Church Davis Elementray Auditorium Rev. Lois Hayes, Pastor 5214 West Duval Road Sunday School Worship Service •Power Hour Bible Life Group 9:00 A.M. 10:00 A.M. 6:00 P.M. Imani Complex & Office, 11800 Mustang at Duval Austin, Texas 78727 Visit:imanichurch.com Office: 512-343-9300 Member Assimilation 10:00 A.M. Rev. Dr. Jacquelyn Donald-Mims AFRICAN ASSEMBLIES of GOD CHURCH A growing church ministering to African American and other nationals Come worship with us Sunday Services Worship Service Sunday School Discipleship Training Worship Service JOSHUA CHAPEL CHRISTIAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH 1006 Yeager Lane, Suite 102-A Austin, Texas 4930 South Congress Avenue, C-302 512-750-4628 512-804-2537 Sunday Worship Wednesday Prayer Meeting 11:30 A.M. 6:45 P.M. Rosewood Avenue Missionary Baptist Church 1820 Rosewood Avenue, Austin, Texas 78702 (512) 476-8201 Fax (512) 476-5693 “Divine Enpowerment for Bold Ministries” Weekly Services Sunday School 9:30 a.m. Sunday Worship 11:00 a.m. Wed. Night Bible Fellowship 6:30 p.m. The Spencer & Ora Lee Nobles “Hope Center” (512) 476-6722 Place of Worship The Church of Glad Tidings 2700 Northland Dr. Austin, TX 78756 For more information, contact Pastor Jonah Ghartey 512-873-8103 [email protected] St Annie A.M.E. Church 1711 Newton Street Austin, Texas 78704 Voice mail (512) 444-4509 E-mail: [email protected] Advancing the Ministry Expanding the Church Church School 9:30 A.M. Sun Morning Worship 10:45 A.M. Sun Bible Study 7:30 P.M. Sun. Rev. Derwin D. Gipson, Pastor Rev. Coby Shorter, III Pastor We b s i t e : w w w.rosewoodbaptistchurch.org Mount Sinai Missionary Baptist Church 5900 Cameron Road Austin, Texas 78723-1843 (512) 451-0808 (512) 302-4575 Fax Web Site - www.themount.net WORSHIP SERVICES Sunday Worship - 7:45 a.m. & 11 a.m. Church School - 9:45 a.m. Bible Studies - Mon, 6:30 p.m. & Wed., 12 noon Wednesday Night Worship - 7 p.m . “Ministries For Mankind” Luke 4:18 A.W.. Anthony Mays, Senior Pastor Page 4/THE VILLAGER/January 22, 2010 Managing campaigns for corporations around the clock, around the world. Youth of Today. Hope of Tomorrow. Earthquake in Haiti William Purcell, lll Manor New Tech HS The Haiti earthquake killed thousands of people. Many houses, hospitals, schools, and other buildings were destroyed in the earthquake. It was a Magnitude 7.0 earthquake which caused major destruction. People have lost their homes and have nowhere else to go. It’s a very tragic thing to happen to anybody in the world. Other people were blessed enough to only receive injuries. But, like everyone else they all lost a loved family member. Either a kid has been separated from a parent or has lost a parent. This may be graphic, but the deaths in Haiti have gotten so bad, the police and ambulance have had to find some way to get rid of the bodies that can’t fit in anymore cemeteries. It’s indeed sad and depressing. We all need to pray and possibly donate for the people in Haiti that have suffered from the massive earthquake. I hate missing school There are many things I hate doing. Like chores, getting up early in the morning, and listening to people nag. But the one thing I hate the most, is missing school. The reason I don’t like missing school is when you back everyone wants to know where you were . Then you are minding your own businessand a teacher comes up with a stack of work saying this is all the work you need to make up and it’s the most recent time they can think of for you to turn in. But that’s not it, if you miss a test you have to take the test thst day and the teacher is going to teach you something new at the same time. I mean what’s up with that.? The one thing I hate the most about missing school is when you miss that day you may miss something exciting. When we do something at school exciting, we usually do something really exciting like go on a fieldtrip or we get to do an exciting project. That’s why I try to stay in school all the time because I never know what will happen that day. Toni Nelson KIPP Hello everyone. I hope everyone had a nice christmas break. Last week on Tuesday January 12, 2010 the KIPP:Austin Collegiate’s Lady Cardinals played a game of basketball against St.Savio Catholic high school. The score was 40 to 22 but that’s all right we’ll get ‘em next time. This week there is no school on Monday January 18, 2010 because Monday is MLK day also on Monday the Martin Luther King March will be taking place downtown at the capital. Also next week on Thursday January 21, 2010 the lady cardinals will play in another basketball game. I will follow up on that next week. So until next time stay in school and goodbye. By Isiah Collins Kelly Lane M.S. We celebrate A Special Holiday Tayla Terry LBJ High School I am reporting about Martin Luther King Jr. Day. The third Monday in January is the day on the calendar honoring the only African American that has a holiday named in their honor. I am so proud to live in the century of this history. Dr. King worked hard for all people. This holiday is celebrated universally by all people. The Austin Community represented well for this celebration. The march and the festivities at HustonTillotson University were well attended. The events were fun and the music and food was good. This celebration was very nice because there were people of all ethnicities and ages there. If you did not attend, please try to next year. Being a part of this holiday made me and my family feel very proud. Remember, stay in school and stay off drugs! We won our first game Jaylon Knighten Campbell Elementary Last Saturday our basketball team played our first game; we played against the PREPARING FOR THE MLK MARCH--(L to r) Youth Brigade Coordinator, Arlene Youngblood, Brigaders Jeremy Henderson, Rickey Hayes, William Purcell, III and Mrs Purcell, gathered at The Villager in reparation for the MLK Day March and Festival. The March featured several thousand marchers who represented community organizations, schools, churches and individuals. The march is held annually in Austin in of Martin Luther King Day, a national holiday named in honor of Civil Rights Leader Martin Luther King, Jr. Staff photo. Jeremy Henderson McCallum High School My Brother Willie Henderson Jr. has accomplished many things in his life and he is 19 years old. Some of the things he has accomplished are he graduated high school, he is a junior deacon, he is working and he is in college. The story of how my brother graduated high school all began back at L.L. Campbell Elementary School. He was told that he had a learning disability and that he would have a hard time learning, but he never gave up and continued on. Others made fun of him, but he never gave up and didn’t let anything stop him. He went on to graduate elementary school with his classmates. He then went to begin junior high at a school named Texas Empowerment Academy, a charter school. He had teachers that never gave up on him and pushed to be the best. He graduated junior high with his classmates and finished his 9 th and 10th grade years at Texas Empowerment Academy. He would complete his high school career as a junior and senior at McCallum High School. He had teachers that never gave up and pushed him. He went to graduate from high school with his classmates and he overcame the odds and accomplished his goal and that was to graduate high school and he did that. Now he can have I know the manning of MLK Day Samone Marks Pflugerville High School The VILLAGER YOUTH BRIGADE. Youth of today, Hope of Tomorrow! Donating to a Haiti Charity My Brother’s Accomplishments the last laugh on the ones that made fun of him. One more thing, he was put in classes different from others, but it didn’t matter, because he never gave up and he graduated high school. My parents and others pushed him and never gave up on him and supported him and I’m proud of him. He became a junior deacon at the Abundant Life Cathedral of Praise, because he displayed the character and value of a leader and is a good role model for others and he is someone you talk to and he is a great listener and I’m proud of him. He is working at City Market, because he is a hard worker and has a great attitude and he is a great example for others. My father got him the job and is very proud of him, for working so hard and doing a great job at his job and I’m proud of him for his hard work and being a great leader. He is in college and he goes to ACC (Austin Community College) and he is working hard and he just completed the fall semester and has done a great job and he will be starting the spring semester. I’m very proud of my brother and all the things he has accomplished and that he has worked hard, he’s a great leader and listener, he doesn’t worry about what people think of him and he is a great role model for others and he is someone you can talk to and he knows how to brighten up a person’s day and he is a great friend to others. Once Again I’m very proud of my brother and what he has accomplished and that he keep working hard and being a great role model and leader to and for others. I love my brother and I’m very proud of him. I have this thing where I love to hear about my culture. So today when I thought that we were going to hear about Martin Luther King Jr. but we didn’t. Yes I was dissappointed about that, because it is apart of history. Why have a Monday off and you can’t talk about why this day is so important. I thought about it and then decided to let it go. I know what the meaning of Monday is. Today we are having a game against Connally. And of course I think Pflugerville will win but hey, you never know. I might go and check things about with the P-Ville Boys and then see how the P-Ville Girls did. It has been all around school about how the game is going to be “so spiffy” but to meyou have to make it that way for it to be that way. And since PVille is all about having fun, I know thats exactly what its gonna be. Eagles and won 16-5. On MLK Day I am going to march and I am so happy to march this year to march for Martin Luther King Jr. I will give more highlights with my basketball game and happy MLK Day. On last Friday we had a party to celebrate Martin Luther King Jr. during our After School Program at Eastside Story since we would not be in School on Monday. Jaquarry Wilson Kealing Middle School In result to the devastating disaster that took place in the smallest country of the week. Lexus Wren KIPP Hope everyone had a great KAC had a whole school picture day on Monday January 11. It was very crazy. We had staff running around the school making sure everyone had on the right uniform and were ready to take the picture. world, there are a few students at my school who are donating to a Haiti Charity. Our main goal is to give as much as we can to these people who have lost nearly everything. To do this we are doing an Art Show. This will help us raise money to donate. In doing this I have learned not to take things for granted because you can lose it just as fast as you get it. I am going to donate as much as I can to these people. I am sure they will be thankful. On tuesday January 12, 2010 the girls basketball team had a game against St. Dominic Savio. Unfortunately we were not victorious but I think we’ve learned a lot from our past games and that our next game we will be victorious. KAC has already done their 2nd round of grade awards, the cum laude award, the summa cum laude award , and the magna cum laude award. Everyone who earned an award took pictures that would stay in the KAC’s wall of fame, I got the cum laude award! Hope everyone had fun at the MLK Jr March this morning, and I’ll be looking foward to black history month! Work-Based Learning Program Gears Up For Summer 2010 Youth Employment The Work-Based Learning Program/Summer Youth Employment (WBLP/SYE) is a joint venture of the City of Austin and Travis County Health & Human Services Departments that targets youth between the ages of 14 to 17 (14 to 22 for youth with disabilities) who reside in the City of Austin and/or Travis County, and attend school in the City of Austin and/ or Travis County. Youth are recruited and referred through a number of avenues such as faith-based, non-profit, and communitybased organizations. Other referrals are made through advertisement, public service announcements, schools and the communityat-large. The Work-Based Learning Program/Summer Youth Employment provides the opportunity for young people to develop competence and confidence as well as workplace skills in a “real-world of work” environment. Youth will be exposed to career awareness and exploration while developing their career plans and a commitment to lifelong learning. The program expands young people’s choices in life by preparing them with necessary workforce skills needed to succeed as citizens and productive employees. Youth have the opportunity to learn academic subjects by seeing knowledge applied in the “real world of work” and learn job-specific skills while being offered interaction with positive, successful adult role models who provide guidance in setting and achieving goals. A key prerequisite of WBLP/SYE includes JobReadiness Training where young people gain the experience of applying for a job and earning a paycheck in a nurturing environment with adult support and supervision. The opportunity to work an average of 96 hours in one of two sessions during the summer will be offered to youth participants. Each youth employee is provided with a broad range of projects in work settings within the City of Austin and Travis County, non-profit organizations, and private businesses. Parents can register youth for Job Readiness Training by calling 512 854 4590. January 22, 2010/The Villager/Page 5 th Seven Debutantes Presented at 34 Biennial Debutante Ball Brittany Guidry Alpha Kappa Sigma Alumnae Chapter of Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority, Inc. hosted its 34th Biennial Debutante Ball at the Doubletree Hotel on Wednesday, December 30, 2009. The theme for the ball was “Envisioning Elegance, Realizing Dreams.” Seven beautiful, intelligent, and talented young ladies were introduced to the Austin community. Scholarships were awarded to three of the debutantes: first place, Danaka Gordon, daughter of Brandon Gordon and Donald and Adina Pruitt; second place, Brittany Guidry, daughter of Melissa Bedford-Guidry and Clarence Guidry, Jr.; third place, Tiiana Allen-Hawkins, daughter of Rosevelt E. Hawkins and Cherryl Lamon Allen. The following Debutantes were presented: Tiiana Allen-Hawkins, daughter of Rosevelt E. Hawkins and Cherryl Lamon Allen, is a freshman at Texas State University; Danaka Gordon, daughter of Brandon Gordon and Donald and Adina Pruitt, is a senior at Edward S. Marcus High School in Flower Mound, Texas; Brittany Guidry, daughter of Melissa Bedford-Guidry and Clarence Guidry, Jr., is a se- Texas Lottery Danaka Gordon Jasmine Lee Danielle Price Tiiana Allen Erin Woods T’Quenisha Keith at The University of Texas at Austin; and Erin Woods, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Woods, is a junior at St. Andrews Episcopal School. The ball co-chairs, Pearl Collins and Wanda Smith, were commended for coordinating an elegant debutante presentation. nior at Pflugerville High School; T’Quenisha Keith, daughter of Amos and Ann Keith, is a senior at Manor High School; Jasmine Lee, daughter of Johnny and Genny Lee, is a senior at McCallum High School; Danielle Price, daughter of Cheryl Thompson Price and Dana R. Price, is a freshman Austin AKA Chapter Congratulates New 2010-2011 Officers Beta Psi Omega, Austin Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Incorporated recently installed the following 2010-2011 officers: President- Brigid Roberson; VicePresident - Welozette Duffin; Secretary - ShaCrista Rideaux; Assistant Secretary - Ciara Thomas; Assistant Secretary- Trena Robinson; Corresponding Secretary Jacquelyn Hawkins; Treasurer - Kizzy LeJay; Ivy Leaf Reporter - Patrice Langford; Sergeant at Arms - Chasity Fleming; Hostess - LaMonica Lewis; Graduate Advisors: Beta Kappa - RoShanna Adamson; Graduate Advisor: Delta Xi - Karen Armstead; Chaplain - Mary Castleberry; and Parliamentarian, Meta Kelly. BPO would like to thank the following 20082009 officers for their hard work and dedication to Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Incorporated: Joya Hayes, Bridgette Roberson, Kizzy LeJay, Katrina Bailey, ShaCrista Rideaux, Welozette Duffin, RoShanna Adamson, Elizabeth Hanshaw Winn, LaMonica Lewis, Neisha Ruble, Karen Armstead, Mary Castleberry, and Susan Johnson. BPO is busy preparing for its annual scholarship fundraiser event, Ebony Fashion Fair. Scholar- ships in the amount of $1,908.00 (a symbolic amount representing the Sorority’s founding year of 1908) will be awarded to each recipient in the fall of 2010. Scholarship recipients will be recognized at the Ebony Fashion Fair on March 20, 2010. Scholarship applications can be obtained from high school guidance counselors or applicants may contact BPO member Reshanta Johnson-Stewart Reshanta Johnson-Stewart, Scholarship Chair, reshanta _stewar [email protected], 918 Point Run Drive, Pflugerville, Texas Acc 78660; (512) 251-0737. BPO was very busy during the past holiday season. BPO donated four $50 gift cards to needy families for Thanksgiving in November, volunteered at the annual Austin Coats For Kids distribution day in December, being the one of the largest participating organizations. BPO ended the holiday season by donating much needed hygiene kits to the Salvation Army, items the organization is in desperate need to help the homeless and others in desperate need. www.betapsiomega.org. Page 6/THE VILLAGER/January 22, 2010 Austin , at the Center of Texas’ Politics By Tsoke (Chuch) Adjavon On January 16, 2010 the former mayor of Houston, Texas; the Democrat candidate Bill White who is running in the Democratic primaries against another candidate, opened up an office on 605 W.13th St. across from ACC Rio Grande. Between Former Houston Mayor, Bill White the hours of 1 PM and 3 PM, supporters of the candidate and local leaders gathered in the new office. The local leaders standing behind him were Texas State Representatives Elliot Naishat, Mark Strama, Donna Howard and also the United States Congressman, Lloyd Dogget. During the speech, Bill White mentioned, “I would be the best candidate to bring Texas into the future”. Also, candidate Bill White mentioned that he would appoint individuals who could lead people in the right direction. Mark Strama mentioned that the office would be used to elect Bill White, just as they did to elect President Obama. Over 250 people attended the opening of the new office. Those who attended came from every section of Austin and of every ethnic group. For instance, Benjamin Berger mentioned, “Bill White would make the State YMCA of Texas a better place for the average Texan”. Also he mentioned, “The opening of the local office shows the importance of Austin in his campaign.” Another supporter mentioned that, “Bill White is well respected on both side of the political ally.” Further- more, those gathered were willing to volunteer for Bill White. Not only does the office show the significances of Austin, but it also establishes the fact that it could be an office where people eagerly volunteer. The new headquarter is located in the heart of downtown Austin and will be used as a rallying point. Moreover, the office will be open seven days a week between the hours of 9 AM and 9 PM. Furthermore, the office will be used by those who volunteer to conduct phone calls, block walk, enter data and deliver signs. The major times for volunteers to make phone calls will be 5 PM - 9 PM (MondayFriday); 11 AM -8 PM (Saturdays) and 1 PM -8 PM (Sundays). For block walking, volunteers can come from 5 PM 9 PM (Monday-Friday); 11 AM – 1 PM and 3 PM – 5 PM on (Saturdays); 1 PM -5 PM (Sundays). Sister Moses Part II: Yvonne Williams Quest to Become Precinct One Judge The African Diaspors Section By Tsoke (Chuch) Adjavon Sista’s Beauty Supply Store By Tsoke (Chuch) Adjavon Last week, we focused on the office; geographic; demographic makeup and the boundaries of the Travis County Precinct One Court. This week the focus will be on the experience of Yvonne Williams. Williams started her career working as a civil rights trial lawyer in the Federal Courts. She served as a briefing attorney for the Honourable Morris Overstreet. She has also worked as a Hearing Officer for the Texas Workman’s Compensation where she has heard cases from around the state and has issued over 500 legal opinions. Furthermore, she served as an associate municipal judge for the city of Austin where she established a night shift with large dockets. At first, Williams had no intentions to run for office. But, when Judge Scott decided to retire, Williams believed it was the right time. Moreover, Williams felt that running of Precinct One was worth “disrupting” her life because this office would give her more latitude to issue rulings and it will be an opportunity to serve the people of East Travis County. Not only does she have the passion for the people living in the electoral jurisdiction, but also has the necessary work experience required for the office of a Precinct Judge. Williams is running for this office and believes she brings creative ruling, while preserver the integrity of the justice system. She affirms to have the desire to “perform justice with a conscience.” If elected, Williams plans to establish programs that will “chip” at the backlog of the justice of peace for Precinct One court’s cases; find creative ways to deal with truancy issues; resolve old warrants; and also establish more mediation. Also, winning the first term would then cause her to run for a second term, because she believes that it would give her sufficient time for established programs to be successful. Although the race for Precinct One is considered a low dollar race, Williams does have a fellow democratic opponent, which she takes seriously. Consequently, she seeks to motivate voters to come out to vote in the Democrat Primary. Some of the strategies to motivate the voters include block walking; leafleting; actively seeking the endorsements of neighborhood associations, organizations, and leaders; phone calling; advertising in newspapers, like the Villager. Furthermore, she would try to purchase advertisement on the radio stations. In the month of March, 2009, Miriam and her three sisters gathered together and created their own small business. After several years of planning, the sisters, especially Miriam achieved their American Dream of becoming their own “boss” by opening up a store in Pflugerville Texas. For the past nine months, their beauty supply store has been in operation. Moreover, Miriam’s journey of achieving her dream began when she was in Senegal. Miriam is originally from the West African nation of Senegal which is bordered by Mali to its East; the Atlantic Ocean to its West; Mauritania to its North; Guinea and Guinea- Bissau to its South. In 1998, Miriam settled in Pflugerville, Texas. Unlike other immigrants who like the East Coast and big cities, Miriam chose a small city like Pflugerville. Her arrival to Pflugerville allowed her to have a smooth transition since she had family already living in the city. After several years of living and working, Miriam purchased a house in Pflugerville, TX. Although her native land misses her, she has always looked to the future of one day achieving the American dream. After years of working, Miriam and her sisters invested in a beauty supply store, which opened up in the city of Pflugerville. Her store called Sista’s Beauty Supply is located at the entrance of Pflugerville and is opened seven days a week, between the hours of 9 AM to 7:30 PM during winter. However, during the summer, it closes two hour later. Her beauty supply store sells items like human and synthetic hair, lotions, shampoo, fingernail polish, and other products that relate to beauty. Moreover, Miriam mentioned that it is a little bit tough to “carve out their own niche” because of the competition from other ethnic groups who sell beauty products to people of African descents. Yet, Miriam believes that people of African descent should support her business. In Summary, Miriam arrived in Pflugerville, Texas from Senegal. She came to the United States in search of having a better life for her family and herself. After a couple of years, she and her sisters opened up a beauty supply store in Pflugerville. Miriam enjoys being a business owner, but faces competition mainly from owners of different ethnic groups. Moreover, she believes that people of African descent should support her store. 3TNX For Information call (512) 4760082 or (512) 457-9925 January 22, 2010/The Villager/Page 7 EMPLOYMENT/BIDS/ PROPOSALS/PUBLIC INFORMATION/ FOR SALE/FOR RENT/MISC City of AustinPurchasing OfficeAdvertisements 01/18/2010 On October 2, 1995, a revision to the City’s MBE/WBE DBEs Ordinance became effective. The Ordinance establishes new goals for MBE/ WBE or DBE Participation Bid/Proposal. Bidders are required to document efforts to solicit MBE/WBE or DBEs in the Compliance Plan. The Goals for each project and the instructions and forms for the Compliance Plan are included in the MBE/WBE or DBE Program Packet included in the solicitation. For construction contracts, the MBE/WBE or DBE Program Packet is a separately bound volume of the Project Manual. ALL BIDS AND COMPLIANCE PLANS NOT RECEIVED PRIOR TO THE DATE AND TIME SET FORTH WILL BE RETURNED TO THE BIDDER UNOPENED. SPECIAL NOTICE: Solicitations issued on behalf of the Electric Utility Dept. (Austin Energy) are no longer advertised in the Austin American Statesman. Notices will be posted on the City of Austin Purchasing website at: http://www.ci.austin.tx.us/purchase A. CONSTRUCTION ADVERTISEMENTS - ALL CONSTRUCTION SEALED BIDS addressed to the City of Austin will be received PRIOR TO date and time indicated for the following project(s), in the Reception Area, 10th FL., Ste. 1045, Contract and Land Management Department, CLMD, One Texas Center (OTC), 505 Barton Springs Rd., Austin, TX, then publicly opened and read aloud in the 10th FL. Conference Room, Ste. 1045, unless otherwise indicated in the advertisement. All Bids received after the time set forth will be returned to the bidder unopened. The OWNER’s Official opening the Bids shall establish the time for opening of the Bids. All Bid Deposits are refundable upon return of documents within the specified time frame and in good condition, unless otherwise indicated. UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED, Project Manuals, Plans and Addenda may be obtained at the Office of Engineering Design & Surveying, PWD, Ste. 760, OTC. First time bidders are encouraged to attend the pre-bid conference to assure their understanding of Owner’s bidding and contracting requirements, particularly M/WBE Procurements Program requirements. Cashiers or Certified Check Payable to the City of Austin or acceptable Bid Bond must accompany each bid. Bidders will be required to provide Payment/Performance bonds as specified in the bidding documents. The City reserves the right to reject any and all Bids and to waive any informality in the bids received. Bidders must attend any Mandatory Pre-Bid Conference and are encouraged to attend any non-mandatory Pre-Bid Conference to ensure their understanding of Owner’s bidding and contracting requirements, particularly MBE/WBE Procurement Program requirements. If the Pre-Bid Conference is mandatory the Bidder must arrive and sign-in within fifteen (15) minutes of the scheduled start time of the meeting, otherwise the Bidder will not be allowed to submit a Bid for the project. 1. 2010 MISCELLANEOUS STREETS SLURRY SEAL & MICRO-SURFACING (CIP 8500 6207 4100). IFB 6100 CLMC148. Pickup bid docs at OTC, STE 760, Attn: Gabriel Stan 974-7151 after 1/18/10. A refundable deposit of $50 is required. For info: Greg Johnston, 974-3067. A Vendor Conf will be held at St. Elmo Offices, 4411-A Meinardus, Austin, TX 78744 at 1:00P on 1/25/10. Offers due prior to 9:30A on 2/2/10. Compliance plans due prior to 1:30P on 2/2/10. Offers will be opened on 2/2/10 at 1:30P. 2. BMX/SKATE PARK (CIP 8603 8607 6306). IFB 6100 CLMC083. Pickup bid docs at OTC, STE 760, Attn: Gabriel Stan 9747151 after 1/18/10. A refundable deposit of $150 is required. For info: Gary Gregson, 974-9475. A MANDATORY Vendor Conf will be held at Austin Recreation Center 1213 Shoal Creek Blvd., Austin, TX 78701 at 10:00A on 1/26/10. Offers due prior to 11:00A on 2/18/10. Compliance plans due prior to 3:00P on 2/18/10. Offers will be opened on 2/18/10 at 3:00P. 3. FLETCHER EUCLID REROUTE (CIP 4570 2307 4616). IFB 6100 CLMC144. Pickup bid docs at OTC, STE 760, Attn: Gabriel Stan 974-7151 after 1/18/10. A refundable deposit of $50 is required. For info: Tony Lopez, 974-6581. A MANDATORY Vendor Conf will be held at Austin Water Utility, Webberville Service Center, Rm. 223A (auditorium), 2600 Webberville Rd, Austin, TX 78702 at 2:00P on 1/28/10. Offers due prior to 12:00P on 2/18/10. Compliance plans due prior to 4:00P on 2/18/ 10. Offers will be opened on 2/18/10 at 4:00P. 4. IH-35 MAKEOVER - REBID(CIP 8405 6807 4037). IFB 6100 CLMC081A. Pickup bid docs at OTC, STE 1045, Attn: Gabriel Stan, 9747151 after 1/18/10. A refundable deposit of $150 is required. For info: Burton Jones, 974-7278. A MANDATORY Vendor Conf will be held at One Texas Center, 505 Barton Springs Rd.,8th Flr Conf Rm. (8A), Austin, TX 78704 at 1:00P on 1/26/10. Offers due prior to 9:30A on 2/11/10. Compliance plans due prior to 2:30P on 2/11/10. Offers will be opened on 2/11/10 at 2:30P. SPECIAL NOTICE: Bid documents will be available on a CD for free as long as the bidder provides a working email address. 5. S I-35 SEG.10 - BRADSHAW ROAD S. OF RIVER PLANTATION DR. 42"(CIP 3960 2207 6215). IFB 6100 CLMC135. Pickup bid docs at Public Works Dept., OTC, STE 760, Attn: Gabriel Stan 974-7151 after 1/18/10. A refundable deposit of $75 is required. For info: Phillip Jaeger, 972-0232. A MANDATORY Vendor Conf will be held at Austin Water Utility, Waller Creek Center, Ste 104, 625 E 10th St. Austin, TX 78701 at 10:00A on 1/27/10. Offers due prior to 10:30A on 2/25/10. Compliance plans due prior to 2:30P on 2/25/10. Offers will be opened on 2/25/10 at 2:30P. 6. S. I-35, SEGMENT 9.1 - FM 1327 TO BRADSHAW RD. N. OF FM 1327(CIP 3960 2207 6206). IFB 6100 CLMC145. Pickup bid docs at OTC, STE 760, Attn: Gabriel Stan 974-7151 after 1/18/10. A refundable deposit of $100 is required. For info: Jon Thompson, 974-1507. A MANDATORY Vendor Conf will be held at Waller Creek Center, 625 E. 10th St., Rm. 104 Austin, TX 78701 at 2:00P on 1/26/10. Offers due prior to 10:00A on 2/25/10. Compliance plans due prior to 2:00P on 2/25/10. Offers will be opened on 2/25/10 at 2:00P. 7. PARD AQUATIC FACILITIES IMPROVEMENTS – DESIGN BUILD (CIP 8603-8607-6428) RFQ CLMA010. Pick up at OTC, STE 1045, after 1/18/10 No Deposit is required. For info: MaryLou Ochoa at 974-7215 and for Project Specific Questions Direct to Gary Gregson at 974-9475. A MANDATORY Pre-submittal meeting will be held on 1/27/ 10 at Rosewood Recreation Center, 1182 North Pleasant Valley Road, Austin, TX 78702, at 10:00A. Responses due prior to 3:00P on 3/2/10. Offerors will be read aloud on 3/2/10 at 3:00P in Conf Room 10A. B. SERVICES AND SYSTEMS CONTRACTING Solicitations will be issued, and sealed bids or proposals may be received at the Purchasing Office, Municipal Building, 124 W. 8th St., 3rd floor, Room 308/310, telephone number (512) 974-2500, Austin, TX until the dates and times specified on following item(s): B. SOLICITATION SERVICES AND SYSTEMS 1. RDR0041 COUPLINGS FULL CIRCLE. Offers due prior to 11:30A on 2/2/10. 2. SAP0130 CAPTIVE REPAIR PARTS, REPAIR SERVICES, AND PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE SERVICES FOR STREET MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT. Offers due prior to 1:30P on 2/3/10. 3. STA1047 DISPOSABLE TAMPER EVIDENT DEPOSIT BAGS.A Vendor Conf will be held 124 W. 8th St, 3rd Floor Conf. at 10:00A on 1/27/10. Offers due prior to 2:00P on 2/4/10. 4. RDR0042 WATER FITTINGS & ACCESSORIES. Offers due prior to 12:00P on 2/2/10. 5. RDR0043 COPPER PIPE & POLYETHYLENE PIPE. Offers due prior to 12:30P on 2/2/10. THE CITY OF AUSTIN HEREBY NOTIFIES ALL OFFERORS THAT IN REGARD TO ANY CONTRACT ENTERED INTO PURSUANT TO THIS ADVERTISEMENT; MINORITY BUSINESS ENTERPRISES WILL BE AFFORDED EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES TO SUBMIT OFFERS IN RESPONSE TO THIS INVITATION AND WILL NOT BE DISCRIMINATED AGAINST ON THE GROUNDS OF RACE, COLOR, SEX, NATIONAL ORIGIN OR DISABILITY IN CONSIDERATION FOR AN AWARD. Need help with graphics or logos in your advertisement? Call Thomas @ 476-0082. Employment JANITORIAL WORKERS NEEDED ISS Facility Services, Inc. has openings for supervisory, floor men, and general cleaners for part-time evening employment. Apply at ISS Facility Services, Inc. Austin, M-F, between 4-6 pm, 8101 Cameron Road # 304. ISS Facility Services, Inc. is an Equal opportunity Employer (EOE) and promotes a Diverse Workforce. Austin Community College New Jobs for the Week of 01/18/10 Assistant, Testing Job #1001001 $2,239 -$2,319/Monthly 40 hours per week, as assigned. Evenings and weekends required. Cypress Creek Faculty, Department Chair, Hospitality Management, Travel & Tourism Meeting and Event Planning Job #1001003 Salary assigned according to the Full-Time Faculty Salary Scale. Hour as assigned. Eastview Campus Programmer Analyst, Data Warehouse Job #1001004 $4,254-$5,317/Monthly MON - FRI, 8 AM – 5 PM Highland Business Center Apply at HR 5930 Middle Fiskville Rd. 6th Floor, Austin, TX 78752 Job Line (512) 223-5621 hhtp://www/austincc.ed EEO/AA/M/F/D/V Anderson High School Hosts International Baccalaureate Forum January 14 Students who are interested in a rigorous, worldrenowned academic program for their high school experience should plan to attend the IB Experience Forum at Anderson High School at 7 p.m. on Thursday, January 14. The forum will be held in the Performing Arts Center at Anderson, located at 8403 Mesa Drive. East Communities YMCA 10th Anniversary Celebration Who: East Communities YMCA What: 10 th Anniversary Celebration – Free & Open to the Public Where: East Communities YMCA, 5315 Ed. Bluestein (& E. 51st St.) When: Saturday, January 23, 10am – 2pm Why: To commemorate the landmark community effort that brought the East Communities YMCA into existence and celebrate the thousands of lives that have been changed for the better, the YMCA is hosting a free community event. Activities include free class demonstrations in Gymnastics, Piano, Art, and KidFit, plus face painting and carnival games, free NBA Fitness Tests, free food & drink and a special visit from the Games 2 U video game theater. As a special commemorative offer, anyone who joins the YMCA by Jan. 31 will receive a waiver of the standard joining fee (a $48 savings) and a free exclusive YMCA gift. Contact: by phone – 933-9622 for details; by email – [email protected]; web – www.austinymca.org. 2010-2011 School Transfer Requests Accepted Beginning February 6 The Austin School District will accept requests for school transfers for the 20102011 school year from 7 a.m. until noon on Saturday, February 6, in the Auditorium (Room B100) of the Carruth Administration Center, located at 1111 West Sixth Street. Staff from the Office of Student Services will be available to accept requests and answer questions. Beginning on Monday, February 6, 2010, requests may be submitted to the Office of Student Services (Room A200), Carruth Administration Center, during regular business hours, 7:45 a.m. until 4:45 p.m. Through February 19, 2010, priority consideration will be given on a space-available basis to the following types of transfer requests: 1. Sibling Transfer — A sibling transfer request can be made for siblings of students who are, or will be, attending the requested school at the same time on an approved transfer. The transfer to that school shall be allowed if space and staff are available. To receive priority consideration for a sibling transfer, the request must be received no later than the tenth school day after the first Saturday in February of the prior school year. 2. Tracking Transfer — Students who have transferred to another school and who have a history of at least two unbroken years of attendance in the two highest grades offered at the school, may request a tracking transfer to the next level (i.e., to a middle school from an elementary school or to a high school from a middle school) in order to remain with their peers. The transfer to that school shall be allowed if space and staff are available. To receive priority consideration for a tracking transfer, the request must be received no later than the tenth school day after the first Saturday in February of the prior school year. This provision does not apply to a student who has moved who wishes to seek a transfer back to the same school. In this case, the student should seek a general transfer, and all requirements of the transfer policy shall apply. 3. Majority-to-Minority Transfer — Students may transfer from a school where the student’s ethnic group is over 50 percent of the school’s population to a school where the student’s ethnic group is less than 50 percent of the school’s population. The purpose of the majority-to-minority transfer is to complement the District’s student assignments and promote diversity throughout the District. The transfer to that school shall be allowed if space and staff are available. To receive pri- ority consideration for a majority-to-minority transfer, the request must be received no later than the tenth school day after the first Saturday in February of the prior school year. For the purpose of majorityto-minority transfers, two ethnic groups are defined: · Black (and not of Hispanic origin) and Hispanic students. · American Indian/ Alaskan Native, Asian/Pacific Islander and White (and not of Hispanic origin) students. After February 19, 2010, all transfer requests will be processed in the order received. The deadline to apply for transfers for Fall Semester is August 10, 2010. NOTE: SOME SCHOOLS ARE FROZEN TO TRANSFER REQUESTS There are 30 schools that will be partially or completely frozen to transfer requests. However, requests for Sibling, Tracking, and Majority-toMinority transfers to the frozen schools will be given priority consideration if received by 5 p.m. on February 19, 2010. The frozen schools are: High School (5) — Akins, Anderson, Austin, Bowie, and McCallum. Middle School (3) — Kealing, Murchison, and O. Henry. Elementary School (22) — Baranoff, Barrington, Blazier, Bryker Woods (except 4th grade), Casis, Cook, Doss, Harris, Hart, Highland Park, Jordan, Kiker, Langford, Lee, Linder, McBee, Mills, Oak Hill, Overton, Perez, Rodriguez and Wooldridge. In addition, schools that will be monitored, and possibly frozen, after priority transfers are approved are: LBJ High School, Bedichek, Burnet and Fulmore Middle Schools; Clayton, Cowan, Davis, Graham, Gullett, Hill, Houston, Maplewood, Mathews, Menchaca, the New Southwest Elementary School (unnamed), Odom, Pillow, and Zilker Elementary Schools. THERE IS NO NEED TO STAND IN LINE TO REQUEST A TRANSFER TO ANY SCHOOL WHICH IS FROZEN. All Sibling, Tracking, and Majority-to-Minority transfer requests for these schools, if received by 5 p.m. on February 19, 2010, will be given priority consideration. IN ALL CASES (i.e., regardless of whether a school is frozen) REQUESTS FOR PROGRAMS WITH ENTRY CRITERIA (magnet programs, academies, school-to-career, ROTC, International Baccalaureate) should be made directly to the school offering the program. Parents should contact the school for criteria and application information and deadlines. Parents of students eligible for the District’s DIVERSITY CHOICE OPTION will be notified by the District and asked to return their school choice to their present school no later than February 15, 2008. These parents need not submit a transfer request. Questions regarding this may be addressed to the school or to the Office of Student Services, 414-1726. The deadline to apply for all non-priority transfers for Fall Semester is August 10, 2010. Requests for Spring Semester 2011 transfers will be accepted beginning August 11, 2010, through November 15, 2010. Questions about school transfers may be addressed to the AISD Office of Student Services at 414-1726. Important dates in the transfer request process are summarized below: TRANSFER DATES AND DEADLINES FOR 2010-2011 February 6, 2010 First day to submit a request for the Fall Semester 20102011. Offices will be open from 7 a.m. until noon. February 19, 2010 Last day to submit a request to receive consideration as a priority transfer (i.e., sibling, tracking or majority-to-minority transfer). Offices will be open from 7:45 a.m. until 5 p.m. April 15, 2010 Last day to submit an application to a magnet program, Anderson Baccalaureate Program, McCallum Fine Arts Program, and specific programs developed through the High School Redesign initiative. August 10, 2010 Last day to submit a request for a non-priority transfer (i.e., curriculum or general transfer) for the fall semester. Offices will be open from 7:45 a.m. until 5 p.m. September 3, 2010 Last day to accept an approved transfer for the Fall Semester by enrolling in the transfer school. Failure to enroll will result in revocation of the transfer. (Exception: Transfers approved during the second week of the Fall Semester will be given an enrollment extension to the end of the third week of school.) November 15, 2010 Last day to submit a request for the Spring Semester 2011. Offices will be open from 7:45 a.m. until 5 p.m. January 17, 2011 Last day to accept an approved transfer for the Spring Semester by enrolling in the transfer school. Failure to enroll will result in revocation of the transfer. (Exception: Transfers approved during the second week of the spring semester will be given an enrollment extension to the end of the third week of school.) Travis County Democratic Candidates’ Forum Travis County Democratic Candidates’ Forum Thursday, January 28, 2010, 6:00 p.m. Location Millennium Youth Complex just east of IH35, 1156 Hargrave, Co-hosted by:Travis County Democratic Party,University Democrats of UT, Texans for Obama, Texas Environmental Democrats, Capital City Young Democrats, Austin Tejano Democrats, Capital Area Asian American Democrats, Black Austin Democrats, Capital Area Progressive Democrats, Lake Travis Democrats, Northeast Travis County Democrats, North Shore Democrats, Circle C Area Democrats, West Austin Democrats, and Women for Good Government All candidates on the 2010 Primary ballot in Travis County have been invited to attend.36 of the 38 candidates from the ballot have confirmed, including Bill White, Farouk Shami, Linda ChavezThompson, Marc Katz, Ronnie Earle,Hank Gilbert,Bill Burton, Hector Uribe,all SBOE 5 candidates & all local candidates. Candidates will be responding to questions submitted by the individual clubs. Contact: Kim Hokanson, [email protected], 512.905.4493 Page 8/THE VILLAGER/January 22, 2010 Villager Sportsville Rams fail to overcome Our Lady of the Lake By George Hardin SportsBeat Huston-Tillotson University held a slight lead for part of the game with Our Lady of the Lake University (OLLU) of San Antonio but in the crucial waning moments fell back and was thrown for a 104-99 loss. The Red River Athletic Conference game was played Thursday, Jan. 14, at Mary E. Branch Gymnasium. Darrall Glover led all players in tossing in 26 points for the Huston-Tillotson Rams, while grabbing five rebounds. He was followed by teammates Gabe Haskins with 20 and Titus Butler who had 19. James Black and Joel Jones, who each had 11, rounded out the double-figure scorers for the Rams. Freshman guard Robert Martinez was top scorer for the OLLU Saints with 22 points. Dionelle Rucker and Sherman Howard added 21 and 20 points respectively. The Rams began scoring early and were out front until an OLLU 3-pointer with about 6 minutes left in the first half gave the visitors a 31-29 lead. About 2 minutes later Huston-Tillotson tied things up with 33 all. At the half the score was 46-45 in favor of the Saints. The Rams connected on 20 of 31 field goal attempts in the first and 18 of 31 in the second. The Saints made 16 of 31 field goal attempts in the first and 21 of 30 in the second. In defeating HustonTillotson, the OLLU Saints posted a 4-0 record in the RRAC and moved into second place behind Texas Wesleyan University. Wiley College, with a 3-1 record, holds the third-place spot. Russell Vanlandingham, who is in his first season as head coach at Our Lady of the Lake, said, “I think we held our composure in a very tough environment against a very good Huston-Tillotson team. I think H-T‘s team based on some of the films I saw was probably one of the best in the league. We defended and we rebounded in the last 10 minutes and you’ve got to do that to win.” The Rams’ coach, Curtis Jones, blamed on the loss on the lack of discipline. “We became undisciplined at the end,” he said. “We turned the ball over too much, not to take anything away from that team. That team was a great team, very well coached.” He said the Rams need to work more “on protecting the ball— not throwing the ball away— and sticking to the game plan.” Preceding the men’s game, the Lady Rams lost to the OLLU women 84-77. Ashley Bell made 17 points in the losing effort. She was followed by Porsha Beverly with 16, Brittney Jones with 15, and Shaneka Mason with 14. Stacey Darnley had 27 points to lead the visitors. After the loss to the Saints, the Rams men’s team traveled to Dallas on Jan. 16 and defeated Paul Quinn College 90-65. Reagan grabs 13th victory in turning back McCallum By George Hardin SportsBeat Cornelius Cammock, a senior with 16 points, led the Reagan High School’s Raiders past the McCallum High Knights 54-47 Friday, Jan. 15, in a District 26-4A game at Delco Center. Jaquerius Daniels was second with 15. Joshua Alexander followed up for the winners in adding 9. Jordan Giddings, Brandon Golden and Willie Powell made 4 each, followed by James Marshall with 2. The Raiders ended the game 13-8 overall and 3-1 in the district. Scoring for the Knights were (first names not available): Jackson 21; Nash, Sorrells and Winston 6 each; Price 4; Kuhl and Parker, 2 each. Despite the victory, head Reagan coach Derrick Davis said his team was not at its best. “I think we played very flat,” he said. “We had a big game early this week against LBJ and came out on the wrong end of it. We played that first two or three quarters [tonight] like we were still at Tuesday’s game. Some of my kids were making plays that we normally wouldn’t make. This wasn’t our best performance but I’ll definitely take the win.” Don Caldwell, head coach at McCallum, said, “In the first half they held us to 13 points. We weren’t very aggressive. Their defense took some of the aggressiveness SCORE BY QUARTERS 1 out of us. They have a good team. If we had converted on a lot of our touches it would have been a lot closer than it was. With us not finishing on the free throws that hurt a little bit too. They were the team that executed best when they needed to. We have one of the toughest districts in Central Texas right now.” As The Villager was going to press the Raiders were scheduled to play the Travis High Rebels Tuesday, Jan. 19, at Reagan and meet Dripping Springs Friday, Jan. 22, also at Reagan. Both games were scheduled for 7:30 p.m. McCallum was booked to play the Lanier Vikings Friday, Jan. 22 at McCallum at 8 p.m. 2 3 4 FINAL Reagan 8 13 16 17 54 McCallum 5 8 13 21 47 MOVING FAST—Jaquerius Daniels of Reagan dodges a McCallum opponent in a game at Delco Center. Photo by George E. Hardin JUMPER—Joel Jones goes up to take a shot for the Huston-Tillotson University Rams against Our Lady of the Lake University. The homestanding Rams lost 104-99. Photo by George E. Hardin STRATEGY TALKS—Members of the Reagan Raiders get points from Derrick Davis, head coach, during a timeout while the team played McCallum. Photo by George E. Hardin (Pro Flowers)