Activity: 1. For children who don`t know how to play chess, begin by
Transcription
Activity: 1. For children who don`t know how to play chess, begin by
Chess Learn how to play chess! Activity: 1. For children who don’t know how to play chess, begin by showing how each piece on the chess board moves. You’ll Need 1. Chess board 2. Chess pieces 2. A chess board is made up of 8 rows and 8 columns for a total of 64 squares. Half of the squares are black (or dark) and half are white (or light). In the picture to the right the white pieces start at rows 1 and 2 and the black pieces start at 7 and 8. 3. Set up the pawns on the board in their positions. There are 8 pawns for each player, and they sit on the 2nd and 7th rows. 4. Explain how a pawn moves. On its first move it can move either 1 or 2 squares forward. After the 1st move, pawns can only move one space forward or one space diagonal to the left or right when capturing another piece. Explore a game of who can get a pawn to the other side first. 5. The knight is usually depicted as a horse. There are 2 knights for each player. Set these pieces on the B and G columns of rows 8 and 1. Knights move in an L motion: 2 steps left, right, up or down then one over from there. So if you go up 2 you can move left or right, or if you move left 2 you can go up or down 1. This is the only piece that can go over other pieces. Try and play the same game again and see who can get the pawn to the other side first. 6. The bishop looks like it has a hat and starts on the C and F columns of rows 1 and 8. Each player should have 2, and each will move diagonally on its starting color. Once again, see who can get a pawn to the other side first. 7. The rook or castle starts in the A and H columns of rows 1 and 8. The rook can move left, right, up, and down as far as it can. It can also do a trick with the king that will be mentioned later. Who can get a pawn to the other side first? 8. The queen starts on column D on rows 8 and 1. The queen always starts on its own color. The queen can move in a way that combines the rook and the bishop. It is one of the most powerful pieces, so move it with caution and be aware of where your opponent’s queen is. 9. The king resides in column E in rows 1 and 8. The king has very limited movement and can only move 1 in any direction. 10. Now try to play to see if you can capture your opponent’s king, also known as check mate. Check means that the king is in danger! Your opponent must make a move to protect the king; if there is no move that will make the king safe then you have placed your opponent’s king in checkmate and won the game! Like this activity? Learn more with these! Kid Chess https://www.kidchess.com/gamestoplay.html Chess for Kids http://www.activityvillage.co.uk/sites/default/files/pdf/che ss-for-kids.pdf How to Teach Chess http://paula.rizzuto.id.au/how-to-teach-chess/ Shh! We have a Plan! Chris Haughton Call Number: JE Copies: 53 Chess for Children Sabrina Chevannes Call Number: J794.1 C427C Copies: 49 Chess for Kids Michael Basman Call Number: J794.1 B292C Copies: 26