voices - The Commons
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voices - The Commons
Brattleboro, Vt. Brattleboro, Vt. Vol. III No. 12 Vol. III No. 6 December 2008 December 2008 • • FREE FREE See page 2 to learn pnnpot D www.commonsnews.org Uif See page 2 to learn how you can support how you can support independent media independent media W i n d ha m C o u n t y ’ s I n d e p e n d e n t S o u rce for News a n d V iews VOICES VOICES Program to boost farms A teen’s tk firsthand page tk look at the THE ARTS State House tk page 7 Two nonprofits, bank, investors join to find credit for agricultural businesses page tk Putney LIFE & WORK Commons: tk creatingpage tk community page 8 THE ARTS By Michael Wilmeth The Commons DAVID SHAW/THE COMMONS One of Rescue Inc.’s ambulances stands by in front of the emergency medical service’s main headquarters in Brattleboro. Rescuing Rescue New stories of horror and Emergency service regroups, rebuilds finances and relationships with towns fantasy page 18 LIFE & WORK Holiday food connects to memories The Commons BRATTLEBORO—As Mark Considine sits at his desk in a cramped but neat office at Rescue Inc.’s headquarters on Canal Street, the chief of operations describes how he became one of the three most senior people at the ambulance and emergency medical services company. “It’s the type of work you either really like and stay with it or tr y it for a while and leave,” he says, speaking deliberately and precisely. With 20-plus years at Rescue, Considine, a paramedic certified at the state’s highest level — described by one former employee as “a very, very skilled clinician, outstanding in medical care” — must really like the work. “Yes,” he says with a hint of a smile, his professional veneer cracking only slightly. “I like helping people. No two days are ever the same.” One room away sits Linda Goss, the director of administration, who has worked for Rescue since 1999. She watches the bottom line, billing insurance companies, the federal and state governments, and uninsured patients to keep the cash flowing n see RESCUE, page 4 DAVID SHAW/THE COMMONS Mark Considine, Rescue’s chief of operations, has been named one of two senior employees to lead the nonprofit’s day-to-day activities. Ancient path to the present moment Donors to Vermont Independent Media receive The Commons in the mail. See page 2. P.O. Box 1212 Brattleboro, VT 05302 www.commonsnews.org Vermont Independent Media PRSRT STD U.S. POSTAGE PAID BRATTLEBORO, VT 05301 PERMIT NO. 24 page 19 By Jeff Potter A sensei speaks on the Asian arts of self-defense By Alexander Gutterman The Commons BRATTLEBORO—During adolescence, as his contemporaries stepped onto well worn paths of higher education, the work force, or the military, Patrick Donahue, head instructor of the Brattleboro School of Budo, opted for a road less traveled: the circuitous and ever-evolving path of a life in devotion to the Way of the Martial Arts. Donahue, a physically solid, reflective, and soft-spoken man of 38 years, reflected on the many twists and turns of this journey recently in his office at the n see SENSEI, page 20 BRATTLEBORO—Orly Munzing is in the habit of asking farmers how the organization she founded, the Strolling of the Heifers, can help them. Something she’s heard repeatedly is that getting loans can be difficult and that assistance for farmers in need of credit can allow a new farm business to get established. Or an existing farm to meet a pressing need. Or let a farm develop a new product or market. The Strolling of the Heifers is best known for the event from which it takes its name, but the nonprofit that organizes the annual celebration of local agriculture has taken on a number of projects, from connecting farmers to classrooms, to finding agricultural jobs for troubled kids. Its latest is providing much-needed credit for local farmers. “It’s easier for a farmer in India to borrow money than a farmer in the United States,” Munzing says, echoing other observers of American farm finance. One reason it is easier for Indian farmers to borrow is that “microlending,” the practice of making very small loans to people and businesses not typically ser ved by banks, has become well established in the developing world. There, such small loans have shown good results, but microlending remains rare in the United States. “Banks don’t loan to farmers, they just don’t,” said Helen Robb, a West Brattleboro dair y farmer. “We’re very high risk.” Taking a chance Martin Langeveld, marketing director of The Strolling A class at the Brattleboro School of Budo. DAVID SHAW/THE COMMONS n see MICROLOANS, page 3 2 The Commons • December 2008 The mission of Vermont Independent Media is to promote local, independent journalism in windham County and to create a forum for community participation through publication of The Commons; and to promote civic engagement by building media skills among windham County residents through the media mentoring project. WANTED: m E d i a m E N To r i N g wo r k s H o p s young writers and writer wannabes v isit The Commons Writing Center John Nirenberg Informative and Engaging Writing Monday, Jan. 5 • 7PM • Brooks Memorial Library, 224 Main St., Brattleboro Informative and engaging writing is about taking the ordinary and making it extraordinary. Join John Nirenberg, local author of three books and over 80 articles, on Monday, January 5th for a workshop that will showcase vivid, crisp, compelling writing and give each participant an opportunity to enliven their writing. Meet in the Brooks Memorial Library’s Community Room at 7:00 p.m. and prepare to be actively engaged until 8:30. Open to the public- no previous writing or journalism experience or class attendance is required. Participants are invited to bring a project or share successful techniques. To register, contact Betsy Arney at (802) 246-6397. OF B R ATT L E B ORO 17 Flat St., Brattleboro (802) 254-5990 • One-on-one guidance from seasoned writing professionals & mentors. • Get free help with any writing project – for school or yourself. • Computers provided Tuesdays from 3–4 p.m. No Club membership required. Look for the program in the Club computer lab Advertisers in The Commons make this newspaper — and VIM’s other projects — possible. 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Name: _____________________________________________________________________ address: ___________________________________________________________________ Telephone: __________________________________________________________________ E-mail: _____________________________________________________________________ i’d like to volunteer, too. please contact me. i’m interested in display advertising in The Commons. please contact me. mail to vermont independent media, p.o. box 1212, brattleboro,vT 05302 nEWS The Commons • December 2008 n Microloans of the Heifers, says banks usually don’t like to loan to farmers because they don’t understand farm businesses and because often farmers don’t have collateral available to secure loans. It might be easier for a farmer to secure credit to buy a $100,000 tractor, which itself ser ves as collateral, than to qualify for a much smaller loan to put up a hoop house or build a roadside stand. Fur thermore, new farmers may lack a credit rating. Farm income is often seasonal and erratic, and factors beyond farmers’ control can result in unpredictable losses. A study by the Carrot Project of Somerville, Mass. found that access to credit is a stumbling block for 25 percent of small farmers. The 3½-year-old nonprofit organization, founded by Dorothy Suput, who now ser ves as the group’s executive director, aims to meet the financing needs of small farms. Eric Becker, a member of the group’s board and a por tfolio manager at Trillium Asset Management Corporation, a firm catering to investors who seek to put their values to work alongside their money, says investors have been asking for opportunities to invest in small, sustainable agriculture, but there has been no vehicle to meet that demand. Munzing became aware of the 3 FROM PAGE 1 Carrot Project, and the two nonprofits joined forces. The organizations are in the final stages of launching a loan program, called the Microloan Fund for New England Farms, which will assist small to midsize farms, defined as 250 acres or smaller, with annual revenue under $500,000. A September concer t organized by the Stroller of the Heifers, featuring Pete Seeger, Tao Rodrigues-Seeger, and Guy Davis, raised the money to get the project going, and another fundraising concert is planned for September 2009. The Strolling of the Heifers will publicize the loan program and recruit applicants. The Carrot Project is gathering additional capital from investors and will administer loan applications and offer technical business support to borrowers. DAVID SHAW/THE COMMONS Chittenden Bank is partnering with the the fund and will issue With microloans, farms that might not other wise qualify for conventional financing will the loans, the first of which will have access to capital to let the businesses build farmstands and make other investments in their future. be made in the spring of 2009. Matching money Initially, the fund’s loans will be made to farmers in Vermont and the four counties of western Massachusetts. The loans are not meant to bail out failing farms, but to increase the viability of farms by helping them meet operating needs or make investments to develop new products or markets. Loans will range from $1,000 to $10,000, will be issued to farms at standard market rates to be repaid over one to five years; a total of up to $150,000 will be lent the first year. While the sums involved are modest, a loan of this size, Munzing says, could allow a couple with a small dair y farm to buy equipment get into the cheesemaking business, for example. Helen Robb said that in 1990 the metal roof on her barn badly needed replacement, but getting a bank loan proved ver y difficult. A loan in the range the Microloan Fund will offer, on the other hand, would have covered the project. “As far as we know, this is unique in the United States,” Langeveld said of the fund. Area farmers can learn about the microloan fund and when credit is appropriate at an upcoming workshop at the Vermont Business Agricultural Center Jan. 15 from 10 a.m.–1 p.m. Lunch will be provided. To register or for more information, contact [email protected]. For more information about the Strolling of the Heifers, visit www.strollingoftheheifers.org. Trust Company of Vermont nEWS 4 n Rescue into the organization’s coffers. This is not the first time Considine and Goss have managed the agency, whose medical services and expertise are widely regarded as first-rate. They have played similar roles before, in temporar y ways, in between the service of several executive directors. The difference: this time, Considine and Goss aren’t holding down the fort for a new leader. Collectively, they’ve become the new leadership team. “Instead of spending money on an executive director, we’re putting it into assistance for Mark and Linda,” says Frederick Hege Jr., who represents Townshend on the Rescue board of trustees and has served as its president for the past year. “Rescue has had executive directors come and go,” Hege says. “The two people who have always kept the organization functioning between executive directors are Mark and Linda. Instead of bringing in someone off the street, it was their turn.” Considine and Goss join what Hege describes as a newly engaged and focused board of trustees who have also taken over most of the duties that had been an executive director’s responsibility. The three, speaking separately, all agree on new themes of the operation: communication, candor, stability — a stark contrast to a time not so long ago when the organization suffered through a The Commons • December 2008 FROM PAGE 1 prolonged period of what Goss describes as “unsettledness of everything.” In 2007, the nonprofit emergency medical service kept popping up in the news, with its former executive director, David V. Dunn, taking the brunt of the criticism as the subject of news accounts and the target of letters to the editor from angry town officials and aggrieved volunteers and employees. While Dunn served as the public face of the organization before his November 2007 resignation and took heat personally and professionally for any number of issues [The Commons, July/ August 2007], “there was a host of problems not directly attributable to the former executive director,” Hege says. A perfect storm In 2005, Grace Cottage Hospital in Townshend was on the verge of shutting its ambulance ser vice. Rescue, at that time serving only Brattleboro, Chesterfield, Dummerston, Guilford, Hinsdale, Marlboro, Putney, and Vernon, faced a dilemma: if the ambulance service disappeared, as seemed likely, the organization would be obligated via mutual aid rules to provide unsubsidized service to the wouldbe-unserved communities. Instead, the organization created its Division II, with two ambulances based in Townshend and ser ving Brookline, Jamaica, Newfane, Stratton, DAVID SHAW/THE COMMONS Linda Goss, Rescue Inc.’s director of administration, at work in Brattleboro. Townshend, and Wardsboro, bringing the number of towns served to 14 and with them annual payments, or subsidies, from each municipality. With Rescue’s bylaws still calling for one board member from each town, the board =I<<I`^_kI\Xjfej Brattleboro Savings & Loan I\nXi[j:_\Zb`e^Ç n`k_`ek\i\jk 5%'( I\nXi[pflij\c]% 8GP! @]pfljlggfik pfliZfddle`kp%%% fepfliYXcXeZ\lgkf(''#''' Gclj\Xie8KDi\]le[j!! Solar Pro Hot Water the Sun! Hot from Water Ò ItÕ s a No-Brainer !Ó from the Sun! A solar hot water heater pays for Efdfek_cp]\\j%Efd`e`dldYXcXeZ\% “It’s a! No-Brainer!” itself Introducing a free checking account that rewards your support for real community banking with real interest. 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If you do not meet the requirements «iÀÊVÞVi]ÊÞÕÀÊ>VVÕÌÊÜÊÃÌÊvÕVÌÊ>ÃÊ>ÊvÀiiÊV iV}Ê>VVÕÌÊi>À}ÊÌ iÊ>ÃiÊ ,>Ìi]Ê ÜiÛiÀÊÌÊÜÊÌÊÀiViÛiÊ/Ê,ivÕ`ÃÊvÀÊÌ >ÌÊÌiÊ«iÀ`°ÊII1Ìi`Ê/Ê refunds if requirements are met. BSL1086_checking646x846.indd 1 mushroomed to a maximum of 20 members. “Technically, it was a huge board,” Hege says. “We had lots and lots of situations where consensus was not being reached at all. You had people on opposite sides of issues not getting along.” The board chaos set the stage for problems. “One of the biggest problems was that several years ago Rescue embarked on a financial path that utilized its endowment as collateral for purchasing ambulances or other capital goods and for a rather substantial line of credit,” Hege says. The endowment, which Goss says was valued at approximately $1.5 million at the peak of its value several years ago, was originally intended as a nest egg that would generate interest to add to the annual operating budget. But over the years, starting in 2000, Rescue dipped into the fund’s principal to of fset operating losses, pulling almost $611,000 over eight years, according to a table of profits and losses released to town of ficials last year. Even with these infusions, Rescue still showed losses in 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2006, and 2007 totaling almost $600,000. As the years went on, “The cost of doing business went higher and higher, reimbursement from Medicare and Medicaid was less and less [see related story, page 6], and bad debt went higher and higher,” Hege says. Dunn declined to comment for this story, but in a statement published Sept. 26, 2007 on iBrattleboro.com, the then-embattled director offered an additional origin for the problem: the inability or unwillingness of some of the towns to absorb increases in the subsidies they would provide Rescue in exchange for the ambulance coverage. “To blame me for our predicament is to ignore the fact that the entire management team, year after year, pleaded for higher subsidies but was repeatedly shot down by certain town representatives on the board at those times (and to whom I reported),” Dunn wrote. “We ended up with budgets that reflected what those representatives wanted to pay, rather than what we needed to break even,” he continued. “This occurred despite persistent warnings from our accountant, our bank and the Rescue Inc. management team.” Hege acknowledges that the subsidies were unrealistically low, which created a political problem in seeking increases from cash-strapped towns. By dipping into the organization’s resources instead of seeking realistic increases from the towns each year, the organization was faced with deep shock from its longtime member towns when in 2005 Dunn began communicating the need for massive, often double-digit-percentage increases in the subsidies. The organization’s financial records also masked the extent of bad debt, Hege says. %(' 8GP! 9Xj\ IXk\ 8/29/07 10:41:13 AM Vermont For the best price on the best equipment and expert installation, call Jim and Karen Lee (802) 375-6462 Save money AND reduce your carbon footprint! nEWS The Commons • December 2008 With its books kept on the accrual basis, Rescue’s official income reflected charges billed to patients, insurance companies, and governments, regardless of whether those invoices were actually paid. Furthermore, “it was that darn stock market intermixing” that confused or misled Rescue board members as well as many within the governments of the member towns, Hege says. “No one ever trusted our numbers.” As time passed, “we kind of got deeper and deeper and deeper into debt,” Hege says, pointing out that the trend was not immediately obvious to the board because the organization’s finances were “outrageously complex to the average person, and board members are all average people.” Then, in September 2007, “the stock market tanked,” Hege says. Rescue’s bank, TD Banknorth, froze a line of credit that was secured by the organization’s endowment, whose value had dropped precipitously. And after Dunn’s departure, the bank called in the organization’s loans. All this Hege described as “something that shook the foundation of the agency itself.” “The board woke up real fast,” Hege says with a grim laugh. And soon after, the board voted, reluctantly but almost unanimously, to liquidate the endowment and then pay off the organization’s debt, leaving Rescue with a simpler financial situation to manage and about $200,000 to continue operations debt-free. Mending fences From there, Hege says, the board went about rebuilding relationships between Rescue and the towns. Some towns still felt blindsided by the higher subsidies. Other towns bristled about confidentiality. It had become standard for members of the board of the private nonprofit to sign confidentiality agreements, thus restricting — in theory, at least — the flow of information back to the selectboards and town meetings of the municipalities that were paying double-rate increases. Officials in some Rescue towns had demanded total accessibility to board information from a private nonprofit that, as Dunn often explained, was under no legal obligation to give that degree of detail. Hege says that last November, members of the Rescue board, along with Considine and Goss, met with representatives from the towns. “We took it on the chin pretty good,” Hege says, pointing out that the member towns felt the organization was not listening to their needs or respecting them as customers. And Rescue’s financial perils was creating a crisis of confidence. But Hege cites that meeting as a turning point in the towns’ relationships with Rescue. “The diplomacy started that night,” he says. “We explained our position. They explained their positions. We star ted to talk, and talk, and talk.” That night marked the reestablishment of a measure of trust between the towns and the fragile operation, Hege says. “While we were at odds, they took our word that things were going to change,” he observed. “Now, it’s much more of a twoway street.” For his par t, Considine describes “the number one thing” as “communication and transparency.” “We work for the public and we work for the towns,” Considine says. “We can’t forget that.” Considine says that Rescue now has a policy of submitting quar terly repor ts to its constituent communities. “We’re right up front with ever yone,” he explained. “If things are difficult, we want them to see it firsthand.” Brattleboro Town Manager Barbara Sondag described relations between the town and Rescue as “very good.” “This year we had a meeting early in the budget process with Rescue representatives about the FY ‘10 budget and were able to have a really honest and open conversation,” Sondag says. “Over the past two years we have worked together to identify possible savings for both the town and Rescue. I think things are working very well.” But Hege says in some areas the old mistrust still lingers. “One of the common opinions, at least a year ago, was that Rescue was ‘ripping off’ the towns,” Hege says. “That is an insult to what these people have done, how much they have given in time and, I must add, their own money.” Cutting costs Back at Rescue headquarters, the board and the management team have implemented a new level of thriftiness, Hege also notes. Dunn had implemented or advocated cost-cutting measures over his tenure as executive director, but with the endowment gone, the concept took on a new urgency. Hege says changes have been as simple as converting almost all board communication from hard copies to e-mail — a $75-permonth savings — and changing the origin of the soda in the vending machine. Other measures include maintaining smaller stocks of medicine and supplies for the ambulances, reducing the likelihood that perishable goods might expire. “Because of a lot of changes we’ve made on Linda’s side, billing and accounts receivable, NEWCHAPTER New ® Chapter In Brattleboro since 1986 Creators of Zyflamend ® 5 very active on all of these committees, so it takes the onus off us,” Goss says. Volunteers on the committees and the board have begun to branch out into raising more funds. A telethon on Brattleboro Community Television raised more than $7,000, and a car raffle brought $11,000 into the organization’s coffers. Moving forward DAVID SHAW/THE COMMONS Rescue Inc. staff prepare one of the company’s ambulances for the next call. we’re more proactive in billing out calls,” Considine says. “We have a more constant cash flow coming in.” The board has split into working subcommittees, groups in turn that can draw in some of the many people in the community with time and talent to offer the organization, with special skills ranging from fundraising to marketing to grant writing. Star ting from the organization’s humble beginnings in 1966 — two guys with a station wagon who would show up at accidents and bring injured people to the hospital, according to one person’s recollections posted on iBrattleboro.com — volunteerism remains the backbone of the operation. Volunteers range from about half of the Rescue EMT crews to former board members who still lend a hand when asked, Hege says. “It would cost hundreds of thousands of [additional] dollars if we had to pay them,” Considine says. “Board members have been Rick Hege sits incongruously on a child-sized chair in a classroom at Townshend Elementar y School, where he works part-time as the computer guy. When he isn’t working at the school or on the Rescue board, he works from home — not in the EMS field, but as an Internet entrepreneur. Impressed with the organization and wanting to help his community, Hege joined the board as Townshend representative after the Division II towns came on board, but later resigned due to personal obligations. But Hege rejoined the board in 2007 “as things continued to disintegrate,” he says. “I was talked into coming back at a weak moment. Some thought I could help.” “I had so much respect for the other members of the board, including ones that I tended to not agree with,” Hege says. “I had so much respect for the people who work there, all of them. I could never do that job. It is a hard job and, often times, their first responsibility is to comfort the n SEE RESCUE, PAGE 6 Union Institute and University Study your passion. At UI&U you can design your B.A. program around your own interests and ideas—to integrate your education into your own work life and personal goals. • Come to campus one weekend a month. • Do the rest of your studying from home. • Earn your degree while continuing to meet your work and family commitments. America’s #1 Selling Patented Herbal Formulation ‡ Find us at the Brattleboro and Putney Coops Delivering the Wisdom of Nature www.newchapter.com ‡ According to the 2006 SPINS Data Offering: B.A. • B.S. • M.A. • M.Ed. • Ph.D. M.A. in Psychology • Psy.D. 802.257.9411 888.828.8575 www.tui.edu [email protected] UI&U: Brattlebo r Best Kep o’s t Secret! nEWS 6 ‘We figure out the financial part later’ Nationwide struggle with EMS government reimbursements By Jeff Potter The Commons BRATTLEBORO—The financial challenge facing emergency medical ser vices, says John Vose, vice president of the Vermont Ambulance Association (VAA), lies in the moral, ethical, and legal aspects of treating emergency medical services as businesses. “We’re the last line of defense,” Vose says. “In a medical emergency, we’re always going to be there whether the patient can pay or not. We’re there when you need us, and we figure out the financial part later.” The local provider, Rescue Inc., isn’t alone in some of its financial difficulties, as ambulance services nationally struggle with a stark fiscal reality: the federal and state governments pay for ambulance service for citizens insured under the Medicare and Medicaid programs at rates that do not begin to approach the costs of providing those services. Medicare, a federal program, of fers health insurance to senior citizens or those with other health challenges or disabilities. Medicaid offers health benefits to low-income parents, children, seniors, and people with disabilities; that program is funded by the federal and state governments and administered by the states. Because of the changes in population and aging of Windham County, almost 50 percent of Rescue’s 4,300 responses this Brookside Furniture past year were to patients covered under the two government programs, says Mark Considine, Rescue’s chief of operations. “Medicare gives us 65 cents on the dollar, Vermont Medicaid about 35 cents on the dollar. New Hampshire Medicaid gives us even less than that,” says Linda Goss, Rescue’s director of administration. For example, Rescue charges $500 for “basic life support” service rendered, while Medicare pays only $249.32. Fur thermore, many private insurance companies have adopted the federal and state rate schedules as the basis for their payment of claims, leaving the patient to cope with increasing co-payment obligations that too often translate into bad debt for companies like Rescue. And the government and many insurance providers will not pay for services rendered if a patient isn’t transported, leaving Rescue eating its costs if its personnel respond to an accident and the victim declines a trip to the hospital. Those shortfalls, coupled with what Goss describes as “the greater number of folks who just don’t have insurance,” contributed deeply to Rescue’s growing financial difficulties over the past few years. Because such social ser vice Y 4HE2%34OFYOURLIFE 4HE2%34OFYOURLIFE 4HE2%34OFYOURLIFE -ATTRESS3ALE -ATTRESS3ALE s,ATEXHASBEENAROUNDSINCETHES -ATTRESS3ALE s,ATEXHASBEENAROUNDSINCETHES FARLONGERTHAN-EMORYFOAM s,ATEXHASBEENAROUNDSINCETHES FARLONGERTHAN-EMORYFOAM s,ATEXHASBEENSHOWNTOREDUCEPRESSURE s,ATEXHASBEENSHOWNTOREDUCEPRESSURE BYMORETHANMEMORYFOAM FARLONGERTHAN-EMORYFOAM s,ATEXHASBEENSHOWNTOREDUCEPRESSURE BYMORETHANMEMORYFOAM s,ATEXMAINTAINSITSlRMNESSANDCOMFORT s,ATEXMAINTAINSITSlRMNESSANDCOMFORT REGARDLESSOFTEMPERATURE-EMORYFOAMS BYMORETHANMEMORYFOAM s,ATEXMAINTAINSITSlRMNESSANDCOMFORT REGARDLESSOFTEMPERATURE-EMORYFOAMS lRMNESSINCREASESWHENITISCOLDANDIT lRMNESSINCREASESWHENITISCOLDANDIT GETSSOFTERWHENITSWARM REGARDLESSOFTEMPERATURE-EMORYFOAMS s,ATEXGIVESYOUINSTANTRECOVERYVSMEMORY GETSSOFTERWHENITSWARM lRMNESSINCREASESWHENITISCOLDANDIT s,ATEXGIVESYOUINSTANTRECOVERYVSMEMORY FOAMSDELAYEDRECOVERY GETSSOFTERWHENITSWARM s,ATEXGIVESYOUINSTANTRECOVERYVSMEMORY FOAMSDELAYEDRECOVERY s,ATEXISTHEMOSTDURABLEMATERIALYOUCAN s,ATEXISTHEMOSTDURABLEMATERIALYOUCAN SLEEPONPROVIDINGYEARSOFSUPPORTAND FOAMSDELAYEDRECOVERY s,ATEXISTHEMOSTDURABLEMATERIALYOUCAN SLEEPONPROVIDINGYEARSOFSUPPORTAND COMFORT s,ATEXISNATURALLYMOLDANDMILDEWRESISTANT COMFORT SLEEPONPROVIDINGYEARSOFSUPPORTAND s,ATEXISNATURALLYMOLDANDMILDEWRESISTANT DUSTMITERESISTANTANDNATURALLYHYPOALLERGENIC COMFORT s,ATEXISNATURALLYMOLDANDMILDEWRESISTANT DUSTMITERESISTANTANDNATURALLYHYPOALLERGENIC s.ATURAL%LEGANCEMODELSPROVIDEEDGETOEDGE s.ATURAL%LEGANCEMODELSPROVIDEEDGETOEDGE LATEXSUPPORTANDCOMFORT DUSTMITERESISTANTANDNATURALLYHYPOALLERGENIC s.ATURAL%LEGANCEMODELSPROVIDEEDGETOEDGE LATEXSUPPORTANDCOMFORT LATEXSUPPORTANDCOMFORT 02)#%334!24).'!3,/7!3 5 MODELS IN STOCK! 02)#%334!24).'!3,/7!3 PRICES STARTING AS LOW &EATURED AS 02)#%334!24).'!3,/7!3 äää äää $999 äää ff f &EATURED 3ET Featured 3ET &EATURED Set 3ET 4WIN3ET 1UEEN3ET Save $200 4WIN3ET &ULL3ET +ING3ET 1UEEN3ET Twin Set. . . . . . . . $799 &ULL3ET 4WIN3ET Full Set . . . . . . . . $899 &ULL3ET Queen Set . . . . . . $999 +ING3ET 1UEEN3ET King Set . . . . . . .$1,499 +ING3ET ,ÊiÛiÀÞÊUÊ,Ê-iÌÕ«Ê ,ÊiÛiÀÞÊUÊ,Ê-iÌÕ«Ê UÊ,Ê,iÛ> ,ÊiÛiÀÞÊUÊ,Ê-iÌÕ«Ê UÊ,Ê,iÛ> UÊ,Ê,iÛ> !$6%24)3%2.!-% !DDRESS#ITY3TATEs4ELEPHONE.UMBERSs7EB!DDRESS !$6%24)3%2.!-% !DDRESS#ITY3TATEs4ELEPHONE.UMBERSs7EB!DDRESS !$6%24)3%2.!-% BROOKSIDE FURNITURE (/523/&/0%2!4)/. (/523/&/0%2!4)/. !DDRESS#ITY3TATEs4ELEPHONE.UMBERSs7EB!DDRESS 55 Marlboro(/523/&/0%2!4)/. Rd., West Brattleboro (802) 254-0369 • Tues.–Fri. 10–5 • Sat. 10–3 The Commons • December 2008 programs have long been budget-busters, driving state and federal budgets into the stratosphere, legislators often seek fur ther cost savings from the programs. Vose, administrator of Upper Valley Ambulance in Fairlee, spends a great deal of time in Montpelier as legislative liaison to the VAA when the legislature is in session. “A lot of times legislators will show up well intentioned, but they don’t know the consequences for us [of a particular bill on EMS operations],” he says. Medicare reimbursements became a more acute problem after restructuring of the rates into the form of a fee schedule that took effect in 2002. Nationwide, rates at which Medicare pays providers like Rescue have been set as one-size-fits-all categories, making allowances for designations as “rural” or “super-rural.” EMS groups like the VAA have logged some minor victories recently. U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders “was a cosponsor of the Medicare Ambulance Payment Extension Act, which would have increased Medicare payment rates by 5 percent for ambulatory services in 2008 and 2009 in order to extend relief to ambulance services providers,” says Sanders’ Communications Director Z Monday–Saturday 8 a.m.–6 p.m. Sunday 9 a.m.–5 p.m. 113 Main Street, Brattleboro ( (802) 251-1071 Y m River Galler y School "SU$MBTTFT FOR ADULTS, TEENS AND CHILDREN Studio Classes , Life Drawing and Painting, Independent Study, Art and Meditation, Sculpture, Illustration Techniques, Printmaking and Collage, Teen Portfolio class, Homeschooler and Tots classes. Saturday classes and Weekend Workshops 3*7&3 ("--&3: 4$)000'"35 $BMM 32 Main St. Brattleboro rgsart @ sover.net www.rivergalleryschool.org Acupuncture C�inic Marilyn Morgan Chinese Medicine & Natural Health Care • • • • • • n Rescue FROM PAGE 5 patient and, perhaps the family. No one will ever know just how special [Rescue workers] are until times are bad.” “I have a bad habit of taking jobs that absolutely no one else wants and trying to do them to the best of my ability,” he adds. In the last year Rescue board members have donated thousands of hours “doing ever ything imaginable from raising money to working with Mark and Linda (before they were officially appointed to their positions),” Hege says. “The board [members], in conjunction with Mark and Linda, have strengthened the organization, begun a planning process, reviewed management and board structure, developed and ran with a public relations plan, applied for grants, you name it.” In the process of coming together, the board became re-engaged in Rescue’s operations, putting thousands of hours into pulling the organization back from the brink, Hege says. But can that level of, and intensity of, volunteerism be sustained? “No,” Hege says. “That is why the towns were told, in August, that we had one more piece to add to this puzzle: a development professional who will be charged with handing fund raising, public relations, and grants.” The board will continue to participate, Hege underscored, “but we need someone who can do the planning and ground work necessary on a day-to-day and longterm basis.” With Considine and Goss handling day-to-day operations, “everything will be watched, as it should be,” Hege predicts. “I hope to move more into what a board needs to do as a board. It is our job to work with and evaluate management.” And after a difficult year, Hege believes the organization has found a model that works. “I like management that communicates with the board and is not afraid to present the difficulties as well as the success,” Hege says. “I think we have that.” Y Amy’s Baker y Arts Cafe Delicious Artisan Breads, Cakes & Pastries Gourmet Coffee, Daily Lunch Specials Enjoy the River View from our Café m Michael Briggs. “In the end, Congress approved a 3 percent reimbursement increase for ambulance services in rural areas,” Briggs says. Mark Considine, Rescue’s chief of operations, who maintains the service’s involvement in the VAA, also notes increase in Medicaid reimbursements of 15 percent. But further increases are unlikely at the state level, given the nature of state finances, Vose says. “If you go up there with any proposal that costs anything, it’s not even going to get looked at this biennium,” says Vose, anticipating the prospects of relief for ambulance companies within the state legislature’s next two-year session. He fears current state finances might put the recent increases in jeopardy. “Our goal is to keep what we have,” he says. pre-natal care sports, work, play, endurance healthful aging vibrational energetic balancing wellness assurance no-needle facial rejuvenation Marilyn Morgan, OMD 802 - 869 - 1195 For more information, visit www.rescueinc.org. 7 The Commons • December 2008 Voices V I E W p O I n T S , E S S Ay S , A n d p E R S O n A L p E R S p E C T I V E S By , F O R , A n d A B O u T T H E C I T I Z E n S O F W I n d H A m C O u n T y nE X T GEnER ATIOn Paging the room First impressions of the State House — and politics — as seen through the eyes of an eighth grader S SARAH LEVInE, a future The inner workings of the State House are incredibly comThe pristine room beplex and riveting, especially comes completely siwhen you get to see them pan lent as I enter, and I pause for a out over a long period of time. second, afraid I’ve interrupted a the Sergeant-at-Arms office. You can see almost all the adults life-or-death debate — and then I Despite the extended absence (aides included) aquiring an exrealize, no, this is what I’m here from school, we were expected tra grey hair or two, and you for. This is what I’m supposed can experience firsthand the to be done with our homework to do. changes there that take place and have it turned in on time I step fully into the Governat school, unless otherwise between Before (Blank) Bill ment Operations Commitspecified. Was Enacted Into Law and After tee room of the Vermont State It had originally been my sev- (Blank) Bill Was Enacted Into House and close the door with a enth-grade homeroom teachLaw. quiet click behind me, trying to er’s idea for me to apply to be a For the most part the legisdisrupt the now-resumed conpage. At a parent/teacher/stulators, lobbyists, visitors, and versation as little as possible. I dent conference, my mom asked legislative aides work together pass, almost invisibly, behind an- her to keep her eye out for fun in harmony, but occasionally a other Senator’s chair and hand things for me to do after school fight begins to brew or two peothe envelope to Senator Jeanette — particularly anything political ple become equally passionate White. — because I was getting a little about opposite sides of an issue. Then, with a smile and anbored. Said arguments never grew other almost-inaudible click, My teacher actually went onlouder than a dull yell, but even I’m back outside the committee line right then and there and be- so, at times they were uncomroom and hightailing it down the gan researching. A few minutes fortable to witness. Still, such red carpeted hallways, on my later she came away with an ap- happenings were always very way to deliver another message. plication to the Vermont Legisla- interesting to watch, especially tive Page Program. if you yourself don’t have an I HAD THE amazing honor of At first I wasn’t so sure about opinion yet on the subject being serving as a legislative page it; to tell the truth, the job looked disputed. Though the healthy from Jan. 8 to Feb. 15 as one of a little boring. But I decided debate didn’t change my mind 30 eighth graders from around that it wouldn’t hurt to apply. As about any of the bills in questhe state selected to serve each time went on I became more tion, this was one of — if not year in three sessions, each six and more intent on actually bethe — main way that my fellow weeks long, with 10 pages serv- coming a page, until it was one pages and I learned about the ing in each. of the only things I wished for. issues funneling through the A page’s job is to shepherd I wanted the opportunity more legislature. notes and information among than almost anything. We also learned how to be inlegislators in all areas of the credible listeners and how to State House and occasionally re- DURING MY TENURE as a keep our eyes trained on every search current bills or legislative page I was exposed to many inch of the room we were pagevents. things that the average person ing. If we heard a pen tapped The Page Program was denever gets to witness. on a desk or saw a note waved signed many years ago to give I got to travel back into the in the air, that was our signal young Vermonters a chance to twisting hallways of the State to pop up and grab the piece of learn about politics in the most House where the public is not paper, then whisk it away to its hands-on way possible. allowed to go to retrieve mesdestined recipent. I’ve become Some pages, including me, sages from the aides. I got to wit- much more observant. lived too far away to commute to ness the nonprofessional side of Montpelier every day, and there- legislators as they munched on THE 24 DAYS that I served as fore stayed with a “host fampizza crusts and gulped down a legislative page — four days a ily” who had signed up through root beer. week for six weeks — were 24 of East Dummerston ENATOR WHITE?” Democrat, attends Brattleboro Union High School. Legislative Page Sarah Levine with Governor Jim Douglas. the best days of my life. Though I had expected them to be filled with rigid, hard-working people with no time for fun, they were very much filled with laughter. I hope to remain friends with the nine other pages, all incredible individuals. We all got to see laws come into being two feet from us. We met people we’d never dreamed we could, including the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house. But most of all, my days as a page were filled with the promise of tomorrow. Since I was exposed to “average, everyday, normal” people who were altering the very fibers of the way our state works, it gave me courage to believe that I, too, will one day be able to do the same. I have my own hopes and dreams for this incredible state, just waiting to spring to life in n the State House. COLumnISTS VIEWpOInT ESSAy VIEWpOInT EdITORIAL Creating community Losing sense of time VY economic study flawed Plenty of blame Luskin, Clift, to go around Austin page 8–9 page 12 page 13 page 16 pages 10–11 VOICES 8 The Commons • December 2008 blast some ledge that was blocking the path of a sewer pipe, we saw the community respond with its wide range of skills and talents during the few days we had to prepare neighbors. Anne Fines went to work at once on the phone, calling people to let them know what to expect. Elizabeth Christie asked for a blessing for the earth being disrupted. Cheryl Wilfong came down a few days later with a small Thai spirit house. Elizabeth and I put this beautiful, handcrafted item into a tree not expected to come down; the spirit house is designed to hold the spirits disrupted in this land. Since the very beginning of breaking ground, the land has been honored. In June 2007, during a special blessing ceremony, we invited the Spirit of the Land to offer its continued guidance. Creating community Cohousing group in Putney sees dream take shape L Putney ELISABETH dEARBORn would have thought of it a year ago when we’d lived more than 40 years in our Washington, D.C. suburb? I was sitting in a big rocking chair at the Front Porch Café. It was October 2007, and my husband, Richard Brady, and I were listening to Anne Fines and Joan Benneyan describe Putney Commons, the only cohousing community in Windham County. We were familiar with this new development in American community making and were eager to hear how the Putney version of it developed and to get to know who these people were. Our daughter lived nearby, and we were of an age to be thinking about life changes and new directions. A few weeks before, adding flavor to our forthcoming visit with our daughter, Richard put “cohousing” and “Vermont” into Google. Out came Putney Commons, a small adventure in intentional neighborhood and ecological community right in the heart of Putney. Here it is a year later. Richard and I now live in a small home that we helped to design, and we’ve entered into community life. Recently we hosted a couple from our old haunts, Washington, D.C., who wondered if Putney Commons was for them. Work proceeds on five other small, ecologically designed houses. Houses are nearing completion — some inhabited by owners ready to live on the land now, others rented or available for rent by owners thinking ahead. When they do move in, they’ll already know their neighbors and have years of shared experiences together. Rick Derrig and his able workers are here daily, completing excavation for drainage, building a stream bed with pieces of granite, and taking topsoil from a mountainous pile to replace the front yards of units already completed. We’re definitely living in a construction zone, but the signs are there that one day we’ll be a small, six-unit community on the land. With a vision of community for all ages, Putney Commons is now embarking on a journey toward sustainable living as a small community, a total of nine small (approximately 1,300-sq.-ft.) homes. Having come from a very different climate, we are thrilled by the intense colors of this fall, by the joy of being on an adventure in life that brings us closer to deeply held values about the earth, and by sharing that adventure with new friends who also want to be good stewards of the earth. IFE IN A VILLAGE . Who says she is “discovering heaven after 60: life in Putney with space for writing, hiking, and a Thich Nhat Hanh sitting group.” Baker Violins FULL SERVICE SHOP • Violins . Fiddles . Cellos call for appointment . 802-254-4425 573 Dutton Farm Rd. . Dummerston VT 05301 Community College of Vermont DAVID SHAW/THE COMMONS THE FIRST MEETING of the group that became Putney Commons took place in 2003 among Anne Fines, Claire Wilson, Libby Mills, and Gibb Taylor, who identified the criteria for the community and its location. “We hoped,” said Fines, “to establish a community in the center of Putney, which would allow older residents to continue living in their homes, supported by village services and each other. “We were looking for a site in the center of Putney village,” she said. “Since there was little available land anywhere in Putney, our dream seemed rather a fragile affair.” Two years later, a site, with the requisite privacy and southern exposure and near village services, was purchased from HildaMarie Hendricks on Sept. 27, 2005. The site includes a peaceful south facing meadow surrounded by woods with trails leading to Sacketts Brook. It’s easy to access from Main Street but away from the road itself. In March 2006 there was an informational meeting at the Putney Public Library to present the project formally to the public and to solicit suggestions and participants. In the first two years after the land was found, more than 50 people expressed interest in the project, attending meetings or joining in other activities. On Feb. 22, 2007, the four founding members committed to begin building. Greenberg Associates designed the small homes, built by Michael Wells with structurally insulated panels and triple-pane glass to be very energy efficient. The homes sit in clusters of three on a single pad, thus reducing cost and resulting in a single roof line. Despite proximity, homes feel private yet linked. Efficiency Vermont has awarded the project a five-star rating. Roof orientation makes possible the addition in the future of solar panels. The perfect antidote to Christmas bustle! Fair winds Farm Winter Solstice Celebration Horse-drawn hayrides, Candles, Music December 20 & 21, 4:30 – 7:30 pm no reservations Upper Dummerston Road, Brattleboro Call for information: 802-254-9067 For details visit our website: www.fairwindsfarm.org Over time the Putney Commons project settled into six regulars who met several times a month and made decisions by consensus. “I bought land cooperatively with six couples in 1979 in Dummerston Center,” Cheryl Wilfong says. “ That took two years of meeting every week. We built our homes, children were born, and we began to go camping at a state park with each other every summer.” There have been births, deaths, divorces, she says. And, “yes, there have been arguments and fallings out. But then there is coming together again. Call me a forerunner of the Age of Aquarius, but I am deeply rooted in my community. When I heard about Putney Commons, I knew I had to participate in it. “Yes, we meet frequently, and, yes, there is the sometimes long and slow decision-making process, but sometimes we’re on a wavelength and it’s easier to make decisions with the group than with my spouse!” Wilfong says. SUSTAINABILITY and community require both long-term thinking and a dedication to something larger than our narrowly defined selves. Both are at the heart of Putney Commons, though now its description and, except for Fines, all of its original participants have changed. Small felt right because small scale allows for learning and practicing the skills of cooperation, conflict transformation, and ecological awareness. When we began to attend business meetings as interested potential participants in the community, we found decisions being made by consensus, a process consistent with our backgrounds — mine in Quaker Meeting, Richard’s in Quaker education. When the community made the decision last summer to VOICES The Commons • December 2008 WHAT IS CO-HOUSING and what makes it different from other kinds of development? This exciting housing movement came originally from Denmark in the 1980s via two American architects. It has taken root here in the United States. Cohousing begins with people choosing one another as future neighbors. As numerous decisions are worked through about where to live and what to build, how to engage the land, and by what process to make decisions, the neighborhood begins to grow in solidity and clarity. Some who begin the process find they’ve changed, and they move away. A number of factors can move people away as this building of future neighborhood happens. It can be the timing or finances or even the need for a wood stove. Putney Commons owners decided to use other forms of heat, wanting to keep the air as clean as possible. The truth is, meeting with your future neighbors is not what everyone wants to do, and one participant opted out after beginning to build, realizing that meetings were not her cup of tea. Her stepping out helped Richard and me step in and move from interested onlookers to active participants. Our purpose as a community is to live together in independent units, yet with a common care for the earth and one another, and to learn, practice, and share the art of living sustainably and joyfully, in ways that replenish ourselves, our village, the natural world, and beyond. This way of living is just one response to the ecological issues of our times. I imagine continued conversations on how to reduce carbon footprints, choices that Putney Commons inhabitants, or Commoners, as we’ve come to be known, are making about use of energy, how to strengthen community ties, or reduce stuff in our homes, making space for more homegrown fun. These commonly held decisions are documented in a journal that the group calls “The Book of Commons.” Eventually, the group decided not to build second stories, to check with others about adding changes like birdfeeders or placement of garden additions. The community was wanting communication as it evolved, both in the context of individual needs and community development. Agreements about how to resolve conflicts can be found in The Book of Commons, as are agreements about renters, care of animals, and disposal of waste. While The Book of Commons reflects the thinking of the current six members of Putney Commons, we build upon the work done by other cohousing communities around this country. 9 says. “It takes patience, but I always feel I’ve learned something about myself or others along n the way.” Support The Commons Brown & Roberts AT A RECENT MEETING, Joan Benneyan, treasurer of the Putney Commons Home Owners Association, circulated a list of recycling centers that accommodate a wide variety of items. We all learned, for instance, that manilla envelopes, because of their dye, can’t be recycled. “I really like the idea of living in this small community where folks, although from varied backgrounds and having completely different life experiences, share a common belief in being both good neighbors and responsible stewards of the land,” she says. And for Benneyan, the collaboration and communication is worth it. “I enjoy the process of working out solutions together,” she Bentley Commons 42 USA 8BUFS4USFF Ur,FFOF/) lly si l e fe I s! n o m m o C ey Greetings from Bentl you are only a few miles writing to you when to drop you a line to tell away, but I just had e I’m having. Bentley is you what a great tim ry, cozy hotel and I have like living at a luxu. Have to run to a workmet the nicest people shop…see you soon! Fondly, Mother /FFEBCSFBL /FX3FTQJUF 1SPHSBNGPS 4FOJPSTTUBSUTBU EBZ TO: Mr. Robert Kincaid e 22 Barrington Lan Jaffrey, NH 03452 Y COMMUNIT F G N I V I L R O O DENT SENI MFZDPNNPOTDPNLFF N E P E D N I U AN r X X X C F O VOICES 10 The Commons • December 2008 Avoidably lethal I where squirrels, ants, and fireflies comprised most of the wildlife I was familiar with. Heidi, my college roommate, grew up in Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe. The first day we met, I listened slack-jawed as she told me about the tree in her backyard that was home to a python and about the hippos that lived in a nearby watering hole. “Hippos are dangerous!” I stammered. After all, I’d read National Geographic. “Weren’t you scared?” “Not as scared as I am of crossing a street here, with cars coming at me at sixty,” she replied. “Cars are much more dangerous than hippos!” This conversation changed my point of view — and my life — forever. Suddenly, cars were not just places to make out; their danger didn’t just lie in the unplanned consequences of back-seat activity; they were dangerous when used for transportation as well. Instead of seeing traffic waiting at stoplights, I saw a herd of hippos impatiently ready to stampede. Even though I’d been as eager as any teen to learn to drive, I lost my enthusiasm, thanks to Heidi. After college, I moved to New York City because I wouldn’t need a car. Not until I wanted to get the hell out of Dodge did I have to bite the bullet; my dependence on cars is undeniably the downside of living in Vermont, and as each of my children learns to drive, it only gets worse. Call it common sense, fear, or neurosis, but I’m terrified of cars, because we take them for granted, and when we get behind the wheel, cars easily become lethal. Cars can be dangerous under Allison Dean Frank Newton Jamie Clark Roni Byrne Lee Brown I DEBORAH LEE LUSKIN ordinary circumstances: We’re distracted by the kids in the back seat, the news on the radio, what happened at the place we’re leaving, or what we’re anticipating at our destination. We’ve got lots on our mind. Accidents happen even when the roads are clear and we’re sober. We can’t do much about the weather – except, maybe, stay home. But there is no reason to drink and drive, and there are lots of reasons not to. suspended license; and a huge opportunity to learn from one’s mistakes. The statistics are staggering. Nationally, someone dies CRASH participants reported every half hour due to drunk the cost of their DUIs ranging driving; in Vermont, someone from $1,400 for court fees to dies from drunk driving every $42,000 for lost income due to seven to ten days. But more job loss. One participant conthan a motor-vehicle death takes fessed that needing rides to place: the dead person’s family is work, to check in with parole, suddenly and spectacularly imand life, generally, was a serious mersed in a lifetime of grief. burden on his friends and famAs a volunteer on a Reparaily; another had to hire a driver tive Justice Panel, where about in order to stay in business. two thirds of our cases are for CRASH also offers hope by driving under the influence, I giving participants a chance to recently attended two of the examine their drinking behavior classes that offenders are reand to evaluate their relationship quired to take after a DUI to alcohol. It gives offenders conviction: Project CRASH a chance to learn about alco(Countermeasures Related to Al- hol and to discuss the role alcocohol and Safety on Highways) hol plays in their lives. CRASH and the Victim Impact Panel. teaches that there is a spectrum CRASH is all about alcohol of drinking behavior, from reand substance abuse, and some sponsible to abusive to addicof the consequences of being tive. Responsible drinkers do not under the influence. A DUI con- drink and drive. viction is just one consequence. One of the first things particiOthers include huge expenses pants in CRASH do is tell the for fines, court fees, and instory of their arrest. In almost creased insurance premiums; all instances, people explain how the huge inconveniences of a they were stopped for speeding, 869-2137 380-4755 365-7077 257-0516 824-4133 Holiday Eames Oona Madden Janet Lucier Meg Anderson Michael Granger 380-2591 463-1595 365-4567 348-7227 Broker Granger Real Estate or for a faulty car light, how it was really a matter of bad luck that they were caught for DUI. Everyone admitted that they’d driven under the influence before — and gotten away with it. Fortunately, many learn from a single DUI and never drink and drive again. Unfortunately, some don’t. In addition to retaking the Project CRASH course, secondtime offenders also have to attend a Victim Impact Panel, where people whose lives have been scarred by drunk drivers tell their painful stories of loss. At the panel I recently attended, a single mother recounted in vivid detail the crash that killed her 17-year-old son and put her in the hospital for months, leaving her with continuing health problems and $235,000 in medical bills. The drunk driver who crashed into her car died on impact. Another speaker had permanent traumatic brain injury as a result of a drunk driver plowing into him as he walked along the side of the road. The third speaker thought she’d been lucky to have crawled out of her car physically unharmed after a drunk driver forced her off the road. It took several years before she acknowledged the psychological damage she suffered, seriously diminishing her enjoyment of life by making something as ordinary and essential as driving a source of persistent anxiety and fear. Beadnik’s PUTNEY ELEGANCE Near the end of the town road, these 2 post & beam homes have great charm, warm natural woodworking and impressive artistic frames creating sensational open space. The main house has 3 bedrooms with mastersuite, 2-baths, cathedral ceilings, skylights, wonderful stone fireplace, wood and radiant heating and a 2-bay, 3-car garage. The other 2-bedroom home has lots of wood, skylights, a garage and an extensive shop. Now with state approval, this amazing property is a real bargain. Exclusive. $339,900. 138 ACRES This partially renovated, 11-room, 2,843-squarefoot Victorian with drilled well and septic sits between town and Mt. Snow or Stratton Resort. Most of the beautiful woodworking remains. Exclusive. $250,000. 11 The pleasure of theater, the power of words Williamsville grew up in the suburbs, VOICES The Commons • December 2008 2002 HOME This bright, open, 3-bedroom, 2-bath home has a mudroom, large family home, a master suite, full-length covered porch, baseboard heat & thermal windows. It has a great yard, too. Exclusive. $189,000. These speakers, remember, were not drunk when someone who was impaired crashed in to them. They didn’t invite tragedy into their lives. But as long as there are impaired drivers on the road, we’re all at risk for a lifetime of unspeakable grief every time any of us gets behind the wheel of a car. To reinforce this point, we wrote the names of loved ones on index cards and left the cards on the floor under our seats before leaving the room for a break. I wrote my husband’s name on one card, and the names of my three children on the other. When we returned to the room, we were instructed to retrieve the cards. Some were missing, victims of a drunk driver, we were told. The relief that washed over me when I discovered both my cards still under my seat is similar to the relief I feel whenever my loved ones return home safely. And while I felt like a fool writing down the names of all three of my kids on one card – putting them all in one car like so many eggs in the proverbial basket — my kids are often in the same car together. It could happen. Fear monger that I am, I’ve been anxious about this kind of calamity even before I attended this class. I know that driving is dangerous in and of itself; drunk drivers only make it more so. Serving on the Reparative Justice Panel has made me more aware of how prevalent driving under the influence is, which has only added to my fears. The day after the panel, my oldest daughter embarked on a road trip of a few hundred miles. Daylight Savings Time had ended, so darkness came early, and rain fell. I called her before she took off, careful not to transmit too much of my anxiety, but also urging her to drive as much as possible in daylight, to drive the speed limit — or slower — and to call me when she arrived. There’s nothing I can do to warn her about drunk drivers, except tell her, “I love you,” in case that’s the last thing she n ever hears me say. Deborah Lee Luskin regularly contributes to these pages. Email her at deb@commonsnews. org. of Shakespeare, Chekov, and Shaw as well as other greats surfrom a family of thespians vive, and that their works conELAYNE — we certainly were not the tinue to be performed along CLIFT Barrymores or the Redgraves with newer playwrights like I was reminded how — but some of us have had our much I love good theater, and O’Neill, Tennessee Williams, 15 minutes of fame on stage. how deeply enriching a good Arthur Miller, and August WilMy sister, for example, always play can be, when I saw Krisson, to name a few. It’s because had the lead in school plays, tin Scott Thomas recently in they have captured and conwannabes and as dedicated and when I was 13, I did a comic spectators. (I should rememthe acclaimed Chekov play, veyed to us the ageless and unimonologue as compensation for ber that when applications ask The Seagull. Some time back versal truths of humanity. They failing to garner a major part in I was mesmerized by Kevin that annoying question about hold up a mirror through which my school’s annual production. Spacey and Eve Best in Eugene we can contemplate our own hobbies.) We love nothing betI also sang in the high school O’Neill’s fine play Moon for the ter than a live performance, lives. They understand, prochoir, and never was anything whether it’s music, dance, opera, Misbegotten. Both these plays foundly, the experience of love, more thrilling than participating or theater. Along with travel, the were imported to Broadway loss, pain, pleasure, power. They in a chorus belting out Handel’s performing arts are our extrava- from London, famed for its West find the pathos in our daily exMessiah. End and Old Vic theaters. istence, tease out its humorous gance in life. We almost never In his college days, my husChekov’s story is about agmoments, and extend a hand miss a chance to see a good play, band performed notably in ing, vanity, and relationships. that says, “You are not alone.” and we’ve been known to blitz Shakespearean tragedies. And O’Neill’s tale is a simpler one, Virginia Woolf once wrote, “The New York, catching three perour daughter always secured a really; a sad story of unrealbeauty of the world has two formances in two days. We visit major role in school musicals, ized love and human limitaedges, one of laughter, one of the Berkshires every summer, beginning with her acclaimed tion that knocks your socks off. and the Shaw Festival in Cananguish, cutting the heart asunHow amazing the effect upon us der.” That quote reminds me portrayal of Alice, in Alice in ada is one of our favorite venwhen carefully crafted words are of the theatrical symbol we all Wonderland, when she was a ues. I still remember seeing seventh grader. Recently, she Rudolf Nureyev and Margo Fon- delivered by extraordinary acrecognize: the two intertwined starred in the independent film tors who understand the emotaine dance Romeo and Juliet faces of tragedy and comedy. Mutual Appreciation, a movie tion behind a script and who are Woolf’s statement speaks in New York in the 1960s, and deeply committed to uttering the to the mission of all the arts, I that captured several impressive I won’t forget Barbra Streisand playwright’s words as he or she think, for whether it is dance awards internationally. in Funny Girl or Zero Mostel So I guess you could say intended. or drama, a symphony or a satin Fiddler on the Roof then eithat theater is in our blood, as There’s a reason that the plays ire, the arts bring us closer to ther. The soundtrack from Les our own humanity. Our foibles are revealed and our fantasies tapped. We are touched because the protagonist or the antihero or the mistress or the martyr are Saxtons River can’t claim to come Miserables still makes me weep, just as a performance of La Traviata does. the people we know and love. Their lives, their challenges and victories, their longings and laughter belong to us too. Theater’s gift is to reveal all of that to us in just two or three hours. I would never forfeit the chance to look that gift horse in n the eye. Elayne Clift writes about politics, social issues, and occasionally the arts. ReNew Salvage Barack to the future A of California, show up at the polls, vote for a black man, then new president-elect is vote yes on Proposition 8 and madly signing up adstrip the right (rite?) of marriage JIM visors and cabinet members. away from your state’s gay miAUSTIN His choice for chief of staff is nority? Doesn’t the irony of it all Rahm Emanuel. Apparently, just get right up in your face and Emanuel is Jewish, and this has scream, “What are you thinkthe Middle East flipping out. ing?” Didn’t more than 200 years tour of the CIA’s secret prisons Still, he knows his way around of brutal oppression teach you around the world. Make them Washington and is known to be use their own air miles to pay for people anything? a real ball-buster. As Ricky Nel- the flights. A while back I wrote about son said in his 1972 hit record pro-golfer megamillionaire Vi• Give Hillary a cabinet post Garden Party, “Ya can’t please — doesn’t matter which one. In- jay Singh. I was whomper-jawed everyone so ya got to please when he refused to play golf in troduce her to foreign dignitaryourself.” a tournament because they had ies as “my bitch.” I have a few suggestions for invited LPGA champion Annika • Tell everyone you want to our new pres that might make Sorenstam to participate. This have Sarah Palin chair a comhim and us feel good about his imbecile would have been carrymittee on offshore drilling. The presidency. ing the clubs for the other pros word after the election was that • Barack, you really will feel if better people than he hadn’t Sarah didn’t know whether Afbetter if you take a shot or two at rica was a country or a continent demanded he be afforded the McCain and Palin. They looked and couldn’t name the three same rights as every other pro. high and (mostly) low for some countries in North America. I’ll Do you see where I’m going dirt to dish on you and could here, African-America? bet she knows where Kenya is only find a brief association with now. Finally, we showed that the former domestic terrorist Wilmajority of us care more for the • Refer to your press secreliam Ayers. man than his race. California, tary and advisory staff as “your I think you should appoint Ay- posse.” on the other hand, is a disgrace ers secretary of the Department to the nation, and the black people who, exit polls show, voted of Homeland Security. You’d get Now that Barack has all the rid of that Skeletor lookalike Mi- advice he needs for the next overwhelmingly to ban gay mareight years, I’d like to address chael Chertoff for a start, and riage should be ashamed of African-American voters in Cali- themselves. who better to protect our counfornia: What the hell is wrong try from “mad bombers” than a Incidentally, a large porwith you? guy who used to be one? tion of the money that financed You came to the polls in un• Arrest Bush, Cheney, the homophobic Proposition 8 precedented numbers to vote for came from the Mormons. MorBolton, Gonzalez, and Ryan Barack Obama. I’m sure some Seacrest. Sail them all down to mons, who have a history of pluof you voted for him because he ral marriages? Hint: That too is Guantánamo and waterboard is an African-American, but like the bejeebers out of all of them ironic. until they admit that waterboard- most of us you voted for him beI hope I’m alive to see the cause he is clearly the best man first gay president of the United ing is torture. Seacrest probably doesn’t de- for the job. You watched as the States. Who will we disenfrann majority of white voters in this serve this, but anyone who dechise then? country cast their ballots for a scribes himself as a “celebrity wrangler” should be tortured in black man. We did that because Jim Austin regularly contributes some fashion. Maybe make him he was the better by miles that the old white geezer. We ignored to these pages. E-mail him at read a book by Thomas Hardy. [email protected]. his race. After this, close Guantánamo How could you, black citizens and take the lot of them on a Cabinetree Putney t this writing our EWALD TILE AND TILEWORKS Ewald Tile QUALITY CRAFTMANSHIP SINCE 1925 Kitchen and Baths Shower and Steam Rooms Fireplace and Stove Surrounds Ceramic Stone Glass LOCATED IN DOWNTOWN WESTMINSTER WEST 802 387 6661 ‘ Dotties Dottie’s DISCOUNT FOODS New Location! Bigger! Better! More Product! EBT Friendly 10% Senior Discount every Wednesday Dottie’s Discount Foods 77 Flat St., Brattleboro Next Door to Experienced Goods Open 9–7 Daily VOICES 12 The Commons • December 2008 VOICES The Commons • December 2008 13 E S S AY Report on VY’s economic impact flawed Letting time evaporate I G Brattleboro couldn’t wait for class to end. Teaching a weekly, midwinter ceramics class for my local community college, I started, as usual, with a demo or two, perhaps including a pinch-pot meditation. Every time I looked at my watch thinking a half hour had gone by, it turned out only five minutes had passed. Suffering from intense body aches, a cough that would scare off a grizzly bear and a fever that measured over 102, it felt like the longest class I had ever taught. My usual experience is nothing like that. I start class off with my usual rituals, and then the next thing I know, I’m looking at my watch, it’s three hours later, and I should have given the clean-up signal 15 minutes earlier. I don’t know where the time goes, but it’s gone. My students routinely report the same sensation: that their evenings simply evaporate. Now as much as I would love to take credit as a teacher for this phenomenon, I have to begrudgingly recognize that time evaporation is the rule in clay classes everywhere. In every city and most rural areas, there is a place where stressed-out people in all age brackets can set aside their burdens and press their opposable thumbs into this miraculous material that Mother Earth has offered to us. Something inherent about working with clay disrupts our usual experience of time. For three hours we do not think about the bills that need to be paid and where the money to pay them will come from. We do not think about the argument we had last week with so-and-so, and how we wish we had only had the wits to say blah-blahblah. Most of the thoughts that we are incessantly thinking, thinking, thinking, the thoughts we struggle to let go of in meditation and yoga classes, simply evaporate as the clay kidnaps our attention. JEFF POTTER/THE COMMONS The author works with clay in his Brattleboro pottery studio. Alan Steinberg has been a clay artist and teacher for 40 years with work in many fine galleries. His workshops integrate nature, poetry, mythology, ritual, and writing with clayworking. A practitioner of yoga and Buddhist meditation, Steinberg has long been associated with Rowe Camp and Conference Center in Rowe, Mass. crane her neck from side to side, determining my threat level, while I turn my body to the side in an attempt to look thoroughly disinterested. I creep cautiously out through the mists onto the melting ice, for one last winter’s sojourn across the frozen backwater overgrown with delicately etched meadowsweet. Looking down at the shallow puddles on the surface of the ice A long walk outdoors has the same effect on me. and out at the network of cracks As I set out, I may be that all around, I recognize the metcrazy man, mumbling to some aphoric significance of having unseen companion as I amble crawled out onto this rapidly along aimlessly — you know, the thinning ice. one with whom you try not to make eye contact as you pass on Working in clay and going the street. for a walk: each absorptive activBut soon this crazy man’s ity individually sweeps away my eye is caught by a regiment of stress, leaving me feeling calm red-tipped British Soldiers bivand whole. But together their ouacked on the summit of a flat- individual healing powers are topped, rotted, red-oak stump. catalyzed by some immeasurBefore I know it, I find myself able factor. Each complements no longer engaged in rehearsals the other, like breathing in and and rehashings, but instead in breathing out. conversation with a large brown Whenever I spend time in naduck quacking away to his unture, I feel I receive a number seen sweetie from a tuft of grass of gifts. I am surrounded with safely out of my reach. beauty, shown the complexity For ten minutes or so Heron of life, and reminded that all the and I size each other up, she problems I find so hard to bear ceasing her Tai Chi session to are all small stuff in the greater scheme of things. In fact, everywhere I turn it feels the universe is offering me some “teaching” in the varied languages of the myriad species I encounter. It is like taking a deep in-breath, starting from the belly and inhaling all the way up underneath my clavicle. Then I return to the studio. As I begin to work with the clay, the energy I have taken in outdoors, energy that has infused every Chakra of my body, travels down the length of my arm and expresses itself through the clay. The clay form that emerges might be a feathered wing of crane, a network of cracks in a slab of ice, or legions of those red-uniformed soldiers defending their Masada-like fortress. Or, it may be the potters’ ultimate archetype — a simple bowl. Whatever the form, whatever the metaphor I need to express, the creating of a work of art, is the long out-breath, longer than the in-breath that forges my sense of connection to the world. Since taking a workshop a few years go with nature writer Fred Taylor, I’ve added a new dimension to this cycle of breathing in and breathing out, by exploring what writing adds to the process. As I put words to these VIEWPOINT wordless experiences of absorption in nature and clay work, they begin to glow with a new energy and sense of meaning. Writing takes me beyond the physical, to the fundamental essence of the universe, deepening my sense of the unseen connections that lie beneath the surface. That awareness transforms my artwork into an act of gratitude for the Earth’s gifts. I have discovered that happiness does not bring gratitude, but rather it is the other way around — that my work, offered as an act of gratitude, is the very agent that n brings on my healing. Brattleboro DS Associates , a nationwide consulting firm, has issued its report on the impact the Vermont Yankee plant has on the local economy. The study was commissioned by the state, and its purpose is to help evaluate the pros and cons of closing the plant in 2012, when its license expires. Unfortunately, the report is so badly flawed, it is wrong on the face of it. There are at least two major, glaring problems. First, it indicates a positive contribution to the state’s economy because of $64 million the employees spend here each year. This is a problem because the money was in our economy already. Vermont Yankee got that money from our electric bills. We support their power plant by selling cheese and ski passes, and doing anything else we can do to bring money into the state and pay us our wages. They leave behind $64 million of the money they get in the local economy, as they ship a huge portion out of our area. Their contribution is actually negative, and very powerfully so. The second problem is that the report seems to assume we have only two alternatives: either VY operating, or no plant at all. But current grid regulations make it possible for small companies, or even individuals, to bring power plants as small as 250kW online profitably. We have an array of choices for power generation. VY’s closing will certainly signal the opening of alternative power plants of all kinds. These can be locally financed and operated, and they can hire local people both for construction and for operation. The result will be safer and more reliable, it will mean more local jobs, and it will keep a greater share of the money in our local economy. the nature of water itself. And the areas around Lake Champlain might benefit from this. There are other power sources, systems for conservation, and systems for power storage that might be considered — those mentioned are just a sample. The bottom line here is that a thoughtful approach to consideration of VY’s impact on our economy requires consideration of all of them. The report, however, seems to have considered none of them. George Harvey nurtures an array of interests, from fiction writing to artificial intelligence and other computer science endeavors. When asked to consider other power sources, proponents of nuclear power focus on the difficulties of relying on wind and solar — the fact that neither energy source can provide base-load power, meaning that neither is full-time. But many other sources of power available can be included in our energy portfolio. Going into the future, we will need to rely on diversification of resources. First, there is conservation. Keeping VY open would entail Entergy’s borrowing many hundreds of millions of dollars, which would have to be passed on in the form of electric bills of ratepayers. If the state borrowed the same amount and applied it to insulating all our heated buildings, the energy saved would exceed what the nuclear plant produces. Most of our heating is done with fossil fuels. Some of the fuel we save could be used in new, smaller power plants, and we would still be reducing our carbon emissions. The district heating system proposed for Brattleboro will provide sufficient electricity for Windham County as a byproduct. If other, similar plants were constructed for other urban areas in Vermont, we could replace much of VY’s power and heat our homes, too. These district heating systems would be carbon-neutral, and the fuel is a local product. Such systems, combined with small, fossil-fuelburning plants, can supply us with base-load power, replacing VY for that purpose. The possibility of geothermal power has been raised for Wells Builders Replacing VY will not mean that Vermont simply loses many of the jobs at the plant with no other effect on employment. The economic impact of a shutdown can be very positive for Vermont because the number of people needed to set up and operate local generating plants could run into thousands. And this will also be very positive in terms of our ability to keep money flowing in our local economy without sending it elsewhere. The report from GDS Associates is woefully flawed. As we consider our energy future, we need better information than it JEFF POTTER/THE COMMONS provides. We could cover pages dealing with the safety issues at least one area on the Connecticut River because of a local surrounding nuclear power in general and VY in particular. geological hot spot. The fact is But as for the local economic that the entire river flows along impact of a 2012 VY plant shutthe same subduction fault, and down, we really should conif one area can get power from that fault, others likely could too. sider whether it is not, in fact, profoundly negative as long Geothermal power might also as the plant is allowed to rebe useful for areas along other n main open. bodies of water, just because of Serving Green Mountain Coffee & Republic of Tea Mon-Th 9-5, Fri 9-6, Sat 9-4 Sun 10-3 32 The Square Bellows Falls, Vermont (802) 463-9404 [email protected] Free WIFI in the cafe 802-869-2799 You spend $17.50 + You get $25.00 You save $7.50 Village Square Booksellers Full service independent bookstore — a great place to browse! 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RendezvousJiffyLubeTJs CopperAngelDyanmiteRecords VOICES 14 The Commons • December 2008 LET TERS FROm RE AdERS Editorial misleads, omits info on shelter W e greatly appreciate your fine paper, and are particularly encouraged by the frequent social-justice-related stories. However, the editorial “The cold and the hungry this winter” contained some unfortunate errors and misleading information. First, it is wonderful that you highlighted all the organizations that provide food or meals to the area’s poor — we greatly appreciate the excellent work these organizations do, and it is great that you are bringing their important contributions to people’s attention. However, the article recounts a touching story about a person in Brattleboro who is homeless and sleeping in the cold, and then refers to the listed organizations as “shelters.” In fact, none of the organizations you list are shelters. As you will notice by the hours listed next to each organization, none are even open at night, and most only operate for a few hours once or twice a week. Some are soup kitchens, some are food pantries. The one overnight homeless shelter in this area, Morningside Shelter, is inexplicably missing from the list. Morningside is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 365 days a year, and is the only organization that I am aware of in Brattleboro that currently provides a warm place for homeless people to sleep, as well as food, clothing, and intensive personalized case management daily to help people successfully address the root causes that have led them to be homeless in the first place. Paul Capcara Brattleboro The writer works as executive director of Morningside Shelter. The Commons regrets the errors. For more information, visit www.morningsideshelter.org. SHELTER Location Morningside Shelter First Baptist Church Overflow Shelter Address 81 Morningside Drive, Brattleboro 190 Main St., Brattleboro Phone 802-257-0066 Day & Time 24 hours a day 802-257-5415 7 p.m.–7 a.m., when Morningside is full COmmunITy mEALS/FOOd SHELVES Location Brattleboro Drop-In Center Putney Community Suppers Brattleboro Senior Meals Immanuel Episcopal Church Kitchen & Drop-In Center Address 60 South Main St., Brattleboro Hill Road, Putney Phone 802-257-5415 Gibson-Aiken Ctr., 207 Main St., Brattleboro 4 Island St., Bellows Falls 802-257-1236 Agape Christian Fellowship Centre Congregational — Loaves and Fishes First Baptist Church — Grace’s Kitchen Brigid’s Kitchen 30 Canal St., Brattleboro 193 Main St., Brattleboro 802-257-4069 Saturday, 1:30–3 p.m. 802-254-4730 190 Main St., Brattleboro 38 Walnut St., Brattleboro 802-254-9566 Tuesday and Friday, noon–1 p.m. (except Friday after Thanksgiving) Wednesday, 5:30-6:30 p.m. Second Congregational Church UCC Genesis Church of the Brethren Jamaica/Wardsboro Community Food Pantr y Deerfield Valley Food Pantr y 2051 Main St., Londonderry 802-824-6453 Kimball Hill Rd., Putney Methodist Church, Wardsboro 802-387-5948 11 Church St., Wilmington 802-464-9675 802-387-4102 802-463-3100 802-254-6800 802-896-6544 Day & Time Monday–Friday, 8:30 a.m.–5 p.m. Second Friday evening of month Monday–Friday, noon Monday–Friday, 9 a.m.–5 p.m.; Community Supper Monday, 5 p.m. Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, Saturday, 11:30 a.m.–12:30 p.m. Third Friday, 1–4 p.m. Wednesday, 6 p.m., Friday, 9 a.m. Last Wednesday of the month, 6:30-8 p.m. Third Saturday, 10 a.m.–noon What will the public remember about lessons of this election? J ust weeks ago Obama swept Vermont and the nation to became president-elect. That was the big stor y. Meanwhile, the Vermont press chose to largely ignore an interesting and unusual aspect of this year’s gubernatorial contest — the fact that an independent candidate, Anthony Pollina, nudged past a high-profile Democratic to place second behind front-runner Republican Jim Douglas. As such races go, this outcome is remarkable. Consider: 1) An independent candidate running against candidates from the two major parties. 2) Pollina was outspent by Symington and the Democratic Party 2 to 1 (4 to 1 by the Douglas campaign). 3) Obama’s fine-tuned organization, massive fundraising, and long coattails should have provided a major advantage to Think Outside The Bank River Valley Credit Union Can I join the Credit Union? Yes All you have to do is live or work in Windham, Windsor, Sullivan or Cheshire counties to join. The Credit Union you stick with...for life! Springfield • Putney • Townshend • Bellows Falls • Brattleboro 254-4800 • Toll Free: (800)-728-5871 • www.rivercu.com • Member N.C.U.A. Democrat Symington, but apparently they did not. 4) Symington ran for Governor from her platform as speaker of the house, a springboard that should have helped her significantly. Moreover, Pollina was disparaged by the press and others as having little valid experience. 5) Attempts were made by both prominent Republicans and Democrats to derail Pollina’s candidacy: negative comments by Douglas and his campaign manager about Pollina’s idea for a Vermont credit card and his involvement with the Vermont Milk Co., and attacks on The Commons • December 2008 VOICES Diversity of tactics necessary for activism “We need bold, persistent experimentation. Take one method and try it. If it fails, admit failure frankly, and try another method. But, above all, try something...we [the nation] must have action, and action now!” —Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1932 I n response to Peter Alexander’s Nov. 9 letter in the Brattleboro Reformer, “VY protesters went too far,” and to the statement of the Vermont Public Service Board (PSB), I’d like to share my views about a “diversity of tactics,” movement building, and empowering people to take action. I’m outraged that Peter Alexander characterized young protesters as terrorizing the PSB and as those who “might as well be working for Entergy.” I find it very dangerous to condemn young people for their creative and courageous actions. By scapegoating “bad protesters,” he is dividing the anti-nuke movement and setting us up for failure. I feel it reeks of elitism, excludes people, and is counter to building a critical mass and popular movement. Most unfortunately, it has a chilling effect upon people who may want to take action in the future. I encourage people to express their opinions about tactics and strategies in the world of activism. Yet I think the strategy of condemning one tactic in favor of another, instead of embracing a diversity of tactics and uniting under one banner, narrows the playing field and ultimately suppresses energy for action and change. The controversy may be impossible to resolve, but there is no need for an antagonistic spirit. As a movement, we need to do it all — lobby, speak out at public meetings, raise funds, write letters, promote safe and green energy, support the victims of radiation, march in the streets, occupy of fices, disr upt business as usual, and pressure key decision-makers. It is important to not view tactics as existing in a hierarchy of value. As individuals, I think we need to take action in whatever ways we feel we can make change, ways that have a direct impact on the people in power and make our demands heard. I disagree with the premise that orderly protests are always the most effective. In times of great need, we need creativity. Often I hear, “Where are the young people? Where is the fun and spontaneity?” Young, fun, spontaneous energy can and will emerge if we stop suppressing it. We cannot af ford to do the same old actions and tr y the same old techniques all the time. I believe that once a tactic becomes a constant, it can be more easily neutralized, marginalized, and discredited. Variable actions, with levels of unpredictability, can be more disruptive to business as usual and create a new problem set that the authorities are unfamiliar with. I’m also outraged to hear the statements from the PSB claiming that “this isn’t what public discourse is suppose to be.” This is an attempt by the perpetrator to define to the victim how we are supposed to respond to the injustice thrust upon us. Perhaps part of what protesters are tr ying to communicate to the power brokers is that the possibility of a nuclear winter scenario in New England is obscene, unacceptable, and frankly unhinges people. Performance theater aims to deliver its message through symbolism, metaphor, and imagery — a figurative collage of emotionally charged representations of the heart of the message that can leave lasting effects. The debate around a “diversity of tactics” erupted in Seattle during the 1999 World Trade Organization protests due to the collapse of guidelines for action. The Seattle actions brought together a number of diverse groups where the nonviolent discipline could not be maintained. The Seattle actions opened a space for the premise of “respect for a diversity of tactics.” Simply stated, protesters with dif ferent styles can participate in the movement to make manifest necessary change. Accepting a diversity of tactics provides for the broad diversity of real human beings. Advocating for a strictly nonviolent perspective can potentially marginalize and criminalize a whole segment of activists and deny the history of people’s struggles in many parts of the world. The call to respect a diversity of tactics allows for disagreements over tactics without falling into public condemnation or criminalization. Such condemnation was seen by many as divisive, contributing to the distinctions drawn in the corporate media between “good” and “bad” protesters. The call for a diversity of tactics is a call for solidarity and VIEWpOInT When suicide hits home Anthony Pollina Gaye Symington his fundraising led by Secretary of State Deb Markowitz and Attorney General Bill Sorrell that proved baseless. 6) And finally, much of Vermont’s mainstream press ignored, disparaged, and marginalized Pollina from the beginning of his campaign to the very end. However, when the votes were counted on Nov. 4, Pollina received over 18,000 more votes than when he last ran for statewide office in 2002. Why did Symington do so poorly, despite all her advantages? Why did Pollina do as well as he did, despite all the obstacles before him? The Vermont Democratic and Republican Parties will no doubt ponder these questions. It is unfortunate that the press didn’t take a more evenhanded, unbiased approach to the race for governor, and in the end didn’t even provide a comprehensive report on the outcome. I wonder what the public memory and lessons of this election will be two years from now when the contest begins anew. Peter Cooper Brattleboro A musical environment rich in creative play. Inspired activities sparking spontaneous musical expression. Help your child grow musically in these opportune years! Music Kidz 802-275-7478 • [email protected] -53)#4/'%4(%2 / & 7 ) . $ ( ! - # / 5 . 4 9 Music & Movement for infants, toddlers & preschoolers ...and the parents & caregivers who love them! • Rhythm & Tonal Exploration • Large & Small Movement Fun • Sing-Alongs & Circle Dances • Improvatational Games & Instrument Play-Alongs FREE DEMO CLASSES An additional letter appears on page 16. 15 T Brattleboro HE TOPIC OF suicide is a sensitive one. Talking about it can be frightening for some, even embarrassing, but since receiving a federal Youth Suicide Prevention grant, the staff at the Center for Health and Learning have discovered a willingness on the part of those personally affected by a completed suicide to talk about their loss and to advocate for prevention and early intervention in an effort to spare others the pain they have experienced. JoEllen Tarallo-Falk, executive director at the Center for Health and Learning, recalls the sudden death of a colleague. “In 1982, while I was teaching in a small school in central Vermont, the second-grade teacher with whom I had become good friends committed suicide. We were co-producing the musical Oliver. He was directing the play and I was doing the piano accompaniment and assisting with the musical direction. “One day he came to my classroom and said, ‘If I didn’t show up for the rehearsal on Monday, what would you do?’ “‘I’d be madder than hell,’ I laughed, ‘but I guess I’d hold the mARTHA m. mORAVEC works as administrative assistant at the Center for Health and Learning, which promotes “the health and well-being of children, families, schools and communities by providing training, technical assistance and resources for strategic health initiatives,” according to the organization’s Web site, www. healthandlearning.org. rehearsal.’ “Two nights later, I was awakened by a call from the principal of my school at 4 a.m. He said, ‘I wanted to tell you before you heard it on the radio. John killed himself last night.’ “In the week following,” says Tarallo-Falk, “I learned that John was suffering from mental health problems and had made several prior attempts at suicide, one just recently. Reflecting back on my conversation with John, I have thought many times, If only I had known.” WHEN Linda Livendale, who chairs the Vermont chapter for the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention, heard that Vermont had been awarded the federal grant, she commented, “Vermont has not had any significant funding available for suicide prevention, as many other states have, and this will surely help.” “Finally we will be able to implement the education component from the Vermont Suicide Prevention Plan in our schools,” said Livendale, who lost a son to suicide. “We will also be able to provide the ‘gatekeeper’ training so more people will recognize the signs and symptoms of depression and suicide, and know how to respond when a person is having suicidal feelings and know where to seek help. Hopefully we will be able to reduce unnecessary loss of life among Vermonters.” “My extended family has experienced its own share of challenges and grief related to mental health and suicide issues,” said Brian Remer, recently hired by the Center for Health and Learning to serve as the Project Manager and Trainer for the Youth Suicide Prevention grant. “Suicide prevention and the need for youth to develop positive personal assets are issues that demand the wholehearted support of our entire community.” opens up space to include a broad range of ideas and not become a myopic, dogmatic movement that tries to represent the whole in one homogenized way. Critics often charge that the tactic they oppose will alienate participants. On the contrary, if a movement displays a wide array of tactics, a broad base of people can more easily identify which appeal to them. In reality, some people are alienated and disillusioned by lobbying, canvassing, and the nonviolent direct action (NVDA) and civil disobedience (CD) mantras. For example, most people cannot tolerate nine months of planning meetings to pull off a civil disobedience action that may result in legal consequences for many years. Consider the model of the PSB action, where 30 people assembled, planned an action over a 24-hour period, executed the plan, and disrupted business as usual, all without legal consequences or being subjected to the violence of the police state. Unfortunately, given the state of the world and the psychology of our culture, individuals need to work hard to find inspiration and they need to feel safe enough to express themselves. We need a variety of outlets for this inspiration. Failure to act is the ruin of the soul. If you believe you have a great idea, I say run with it! Never mind the naysayers! I’d prefer more people doing more actions with the assumption that sometimes they will make mistakes or be subjected to criticism. We need more people feeling empowered to take more action. I’d rather have 10 people doing 10 different actions then trust one person to succeed with one grand, orderly scheme. It is not the time to begin paring down and judging who is and who is not part of this movement. It is not realistic for everyone to conform to the rule book of any dogma or tactic. Insisting that everyone should adopt the same approach is arrogant and shortsighted, and it presumes that you are entitled to make judgment on others’ behalf. Unfortunately, nothing up to this point has worked successfully to shut down Vermont Yankee. We need to do everything in our power to do so, including taking risks, recruiting new people, and perhaps causing a big stink. We need action leading up to this vote on relicensing. We need action now! Otherwise, we face another 20 years of a potential nuclear winter, guaranteed radiation leaks, and tons of nuclear waste. I do believe pranksters, direct-action folks, puppeteers, and other assor ted rif fraf f and rabble are necessary elements of a winning campaign. Jonathan (Slug) Crowell Dummerston ON THE NIGHT of Oct. 25, a young man of 24 committed suicide in Dummerston. After reading about the Youth Suicide Prevention grant, his mother called the Center for Health and Learning to see how she could be involved. “He had two really close friends, and it doesn’t seem that he mentioned to either one of them that he was depressed,” she said. “ He was eating, sleeping, working, had good goals.” He used a muzzle loader used in hunting, his mother said. “The gun doesn’t have to be registered. You can walk into WalMart and buy one. He was the most gentle person in the world and it doesn’t make sense to have him be so violent at the end. Something terrible had taken over his mind.” While this mother struggles to make sense of her loss, she also wants to make sure that it does not happen to others. Her son had dealt with substance abuse problems from the age of 15. Substance abuse and mental health issues, particularly depression, are often linked. “There is no way I can go back in time to prevent my son’s suicide,” she says. “But I want to do whatever I can do to prevent other youth suicides. I am willing to tell my story to prevent them because they are preventable. We must all be aware and reach out to our children in our community to encourage them to talk and get help.” The staff at the Center for Health and Learning hopes that the Youth Suicide Prevention Project will help to remove the stigma attached to mental and emotional problems. Removing the stigma can make a significant contribution to improving early detection of mental health issues, providing treatment for addictive behavior, and creating environments that are physically and emotionally safe n for recovery. Editor’s note: According to news reports, on Nov. 7, some of the 20 or so people protesting the potential approval of continued operation of the Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant entered the of fices of the Vermont Public Service Board building in Montpelier and scattered styrofoam soaked in a noxious substance, possibly deer urine. NECCA VOICES 16 Commons The An independent, nonprofit newspaper providing news and views for, by, and about Windham County, Vermont Jeff Potter, Editor and Graphic Designer Kristen Woetzel, Intern Barbara S. Evans, Vincent Panella, Dan DeWalt, Editorial Committee Ellen Kaye, Henr y Zacchini, Advertising Sales Vermont Independent Media, Inc. Board of Directors, Publisher The Commons • December 2008 This issue of The Commons is brought to you by the hard work and generosity of: Director of photography: David Shaw Comics editor: Jade Harmon Editorial and proofreading support: Vincent Panella, Lee Stookey, Bethany Knowles, Kim Noble, Nancy Crompton, Shoshana Rihn, Jane Michaud, Bob Rottenberg. Technical/logistical support: Simi Berman, Trevor Snorek-Yates, Chris Wesolowski, Diana Bingham, Jim Maxwell, Bill Pearson, Shana Frank, Roberta Martin, Janet Schwarz, Bill Lax, Doug Grob, Mary Rothschild, Susan Odegard, Menda Waters, Richard Davis, Mamadou Sesi. Puzzlemaster: Connie Evans EdITORIALS Published by Vermont Independent Media, Inc. 139 Main St., P.O. Box 1212 Brattleboro, VT 05302 (802) 246-NEWS www.commonsnews.org Without the support of all our volunteers, this paper would still live only in our imaginations. THE dR AWInG BOARd Plenty of blame L et’s get this straight. Vermont, by some people’s yardsticks the most liberal state in the union, selected a Republican governor. Some analyzing the election have called the results an indication of the fierce independence of Vermont voters. Perhaps, to a certain extent. More likely, it’s an indication of the dumbheaded stubbornness of Vermont’s splintered politics on the left of the spectrum. There’s plenty of blame to go around. Progressive-turned-Independent Anthony Pollina threw his hat in the ring early in the process — early enough that he might have built a coalition with the Democratic Party. Instead, the Democrats waited until the eleventh hour and fielded Gaye Symington, B etween President-elect Barack Obama’s campaign promise to end the war in Iraq and that country’s desire to have our nation leave its borders, we hold onto hope that we will see progress soon. Most months, we use this space to remind readers of the tragic and ver y real human cost of this war. Some 4,207 United States military personnel have died in Iraq and 30,634 were wounded there — some maimed for life, physically or psychologically — as of Nov. 30. As many as 43,922 Iraqi civilians have lost their lives in their own country, as have 8,760 in the country’s military. Whatever your political leanings, we hope you will join us in honoring the service of those who continue to fight in Iraq and wishing for their safe return at this time of the year when so much of the world thinks of peace. Correction WESTMINSTER—The story in the November issue on the Twelve Tribes, the new owners of the Common Ground Restaurant in Brattleboro, erroneously described the religious community as a tax-exempt organization. “We pay property taxes and school taxes (and then home school our children),” notes Melavav, a member of the community who runs the group’s Common Loaf Bakery. The Commons regrets the error. Friday, december 5 C R A F T S F E S T I V A L 10th Annual Cot- ton Mill Open Studio and Holiday Sale. This once-a-year celebration features the work of many artists and artisans under one roof. Explore entertainment and craft work, from live music, demos, trapeze and dance to blown glass, ceramics, woodworking, painting, film, bodyworks, toys, gifts for the holiday season, a free raffle and more. Lunch will be available at the Cotton Mill Cafe. Free Admission and Parking. 10 a.m. - 5 p.m. Through Dec. 7. The Cotton Mill, 76 Cotton Mill Hill, Brattleboro. Information: (802) 257-7731; www.thecottonmill.org. Pureka. Meg Hutchinson, an award winning contemporar y acoustic songwriter, is a master of introspective ballads. Chris Pureka, an indie-acoustic songstress, often resembles shades of female greats like Patty Griffin, Gillian Welch or Mary Gauthier. $12 advance; $14 at the door. 7:30 p.m. - 10:00 p.m. Boccelli’s On The Canal, 46 Canal St., Bellows Falls. Information and Tickets: Boccelli’s, Village Square Books, Bull’s Eye Music, Fat Franks, www.brattleborotix.com. T H E A T E R It’s A Wonder ful Life. A stage adaptation of the holiday film classic adapted and directed by Stephen Stearns. Unlike the original motion picture, which is set in the town of Bedford Falls, the NEYT version will take place in Brattleboro. $13.50; $10.50, students. Fri-Sun Dec. 5-7, 12-14 and 19-21. Eve. shows are Fri & Sat at 7:30 PM. Matinees are Saturday and Sunday at 3:00 a.m. Additional performance on the final Sunday, Dec 21, at 7:30 p.m. New England Youth Theater, 100 Flat St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 2466398; www.neyt.org. G A L L E R y W A L K Stores, galleries, muse- ums open; special events and performances take place. Downtown Brattleboro. Information: www.gallerywalk.org. E X H I B I T O p E n I n G Escaping the “Foxhole of the Mind”: Secret Places of Childhood. Featuring the work of gallery members Amy Boemig, Stuart Copans, Carolyn Nelson and Susan Wadsworth as well as that of invited artists Joanne Finkel and Margaret Shipman. An all members’ small works’ exhibition will be on display in the back gallery. Opening reception 5-8 p.m. during Gallery Walk. Exhibit through Dec. 28. The Windham Art Gallery, 69 Main St., Brattleboro. Gallery hours are Thursday through Sunday from 12-5 p.m. and other times by appointment. Information: (802) 257-1881; www.windhamartgallery.com. S p E C I A L E V E n T S Noted children’s LEE SAndERSOn (www.leesanderson.com), a freelance cartoonist, regularly contributes to Hope for change Calendar m u S I C Meg Hutchinson & Chris who never seemed comfortable in her skin on the campaign trail. Add to the fray the usual campaign fiascos that plague most candidates — Symington’s tax returns, Pollina’s extended controversy with campaign contributions — and you get a race of mutually assured destruction on the campaign trail. The two left-of-center candidates spent precious time and money fighting each other in the general election — money that either could have and would have used to reach out to the fierce independent Vermont voters whom they needed for the majority — the same fierce independent Vermont voters who sent a Socialist to Washington. And Governor Jim Douglas had to do barely anything but look on and smile as he cut the ribbon for another term. the Brattleboro Reformer and a number of other newspaper editorial pages throughout northern New England. book illustrator John Gurney will draw caricatures of children and/or their parents during Gallery Walk in exchange for a donation to the Windham Art Galler y. 5-8 p.m. 69 Main St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 257-1881; www.windhamartgallery.com. E X H I B I T O p E n I n G Potter y by Rob LET TERS FROm RE AdERS Reformer’s paid obituary policy leaves one reader feeling cold W hen my father passed away on Sept. 11, his obituary was sent to various newspapers, with the understanding that some do charge for publication. I had understood sometime ago that the Reformer resumed offering it free as a local service, so I was surprised to find that it not only charged but that it was the most costly, more than some larger publications. To inquire about doing some basic editing so I could bring down the expense, I assumed a phone call to the paper would be simple enough. After talking to a number of machines I was finally given a number in Massachusetts — a number that turned out to be The Berkshire Eagle — at which, again, a machine informed me no one would be available to talk to until later that day, when I wouldn’t be available. My question is: who profits from our obituaries? Does the The notion of selling obituaries, often while keeping them typographically indistinguishable from regular news, was first adopted by a few small newspapers nearly two decades ago. But it accelerated the last year, as adver tising revenue fell and newsprint prices increased. And more of the newspapers involved have substantial circulations. —The New York Times, Jan.14, 2002 Reformer, The Berkshire Eagle (a publication from Massachusetts), or a few at the top? The Reformer is supposed to be a small local paper, so when did it decide to go corporate in profiting from obituaries? Certainly one would hope they could come up with a more innovative way to do business. Times are tough — a lot of seniors like my father lived through the Depression and ser ved in World War II. But I question if this would have been their vision in the sacrifices they made. Decent local families again see their youths marching off to war in this collective vision of unity and sacrifice. I ask the Reformer to reclaim its individuality, and reconsider its policy. Terry Carter Brattleboro Editor’s note: Paid obituaries began in the Reformer in late 2004, when the paper was still part of Eagle Publishing Company’s group of newspapers owned by the Miller family of Pittsfield. Mass. MediaNews Group of Denver, Colo., which purchased the Reformer and the other Eagle newspapers in 2005, actually reinstated some free obituary services at least for a few years. 17 The Commons • December 2008 Car telli, Maria Chambers, Jason Greene, Steve Procter, and Walter Slowinski. All pieces are handmade and functional. A variety of techniques and surfaces are represented, including wood and salt firing, hand shaping, and light brushwork. Cash and carry shopping for convenient gift giving. You can still see some of the work featured during our November show featuring Sydney Longfellow. Opening held during Galler y Walk. 5:30-9:30 p.m. Exhibit through the 26th. Through The Music Gallery & Studio, 2 Elliot St., Brattleboro. Just go through the music, up the stairs, and we’re on the right. Information: (802) 779-3188. T H E A T E R Trixie Little’s Burlesque Show. After months of basic training at Luminz Dance Studio, Trixie Little’s troupe of Vermont vixens is ready to put Brattleboro on the burlesque map! Through Dec. 6. Time not available at press time. HookerDunham Theater & Galler y, 139 Main St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 2549276; www.hookerdunham.org; HDTandG@ sover.net. O p E R A Suor Angelica - Puccini - The Hugh Keelan Ensemble. The Hugh Keelan Ensemble in collaboration with the River Valley School and the Arts Council of Windham County presents an opera, Puccini’s Suor Angelica (Sister Angelica), with Laurie Green in the title role and James Anderson, stage director. The one-act story takes place in some past time within the walls of an Italian convent and depicts Suor Angelica as an individual in a women’s community who experiences motherhood, suffering, and sacrifice. Featuring handmade costumes, scenery, “supertitle” line-by-line translation, an 11-piece orchestra giving the world premiere of Keelan’s transcription, an Angelic Chorus drawn from all parts of the community. Latchis Theater, 50 Main St., Brattleboro. Tickets: BrattleboroTix. com, Backside Café, In The Moment, Maple Leaf Music, and Latchis Hotel. Information: (802) 258 4872 Saturday, december 6 C R A F T S F E S T I V A L 10th Annual Cot- ton Mill Open Studio and Holiday Sale. See listing for Dec. 5. Free Admission and Parking. 10 a.m. - 5 p.m. Through Dec. 7. The Cotton Mill, 76 Cotton Mill Hill, Brattleboro. Information: (802) 257-7731; www. thecottonmill.org. O p E n H O u S E & C A F É Cherr y Street Artisans. Crafts for sale, Food, and Live Music. 9 a.m. - 9 p.m. Through Dec. 7, 11 a.m. - 5 p.m. 44 Cherry St., of f of Maple Street near Brattleboro Memorial Hospital and Esteyville, with on-street parking. Information: Judy Zemel, (802) 254-3530; Teta, [email protected]. W I n T E R ’ S F A R m E R ’ S m A R K E T Post Oil Solutions event to take place at the River Garden, 157 Main St., Brattleboro. H O L I d A y S A m p L I n G Christmas Ales and Winter Warmers. Lead by awardwinning beer writer Tom Bedell, a variety of choices will be sampled from the U.S., Belgium, England, etc. ‘Tis the season for popping open specialty beers made expressly for the holidays. 4-6 p.m.; $20 plus tax. Windham Wine Gallery, 30 Main St., Brattleboro. For reservations and information: (802) 246-0877. Sunday, december 7 m u S I C Brattleboro Music Center: Music School Faculty Recital - Bruce Grif fin. 4-6 p.m. Program to take place at Centre Congregational Church, Brattleboro. Information: (802) 257-4523; www. bmcvt.org. C O n C E R T Pianist Bruce Grif fin & BMC Music School Fall Faculty Recital performing Ginastera’s Cuyana, From TRES PIAZES, Op. 6 (1940), Beethoven’s Andane Favori in F Major, WoO 57, Mozart’s Sonata in D Major, K.311, Schumann’s Faschingsschwank aus Wien, Op.26. $12; free for BMC students under 22. 4 p.m. Centre Congregational Church, Brattleboro. Information: www.bmcvt.org; (802) 257-4523. We n d y Redlinger’s house concert with Bob Stabach, Sax; Miro Sprague, piano; Tyler Haydolf, bass; Molly Steinmark, drums. Potluck at intermission. 5 p.m. Guilford. Information: (802) 254-6189. COnCERT pOTLuCK Wednesday, december 10 W O R K S H O p Create Your Own Dream Catcher. Join us for an evening of fellowship, music, and the crafting of your own personalized dream catcher. Basic materials will be included, but if there are special items you would like to incorporate into your dream catcher, bring it along. $20. 6-8 p.m. Kindred Spirits Emporium, 49 Elliot St., Brattleboro. B O O K d I S C u S S I O n Ties That Bind. not available at press time. Hooker-Dunham Theater & Gallery, 139 Main St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 254-9276; www.hookerdunham.org; [email protected]. Deborah Lee Luskin, a writer, scholar, and commentator, leads the discussion of Jane Smiley’s A Thousand Acres. 7-9 p.m. Brooks Memorial Library Meeting Rm, 224 Main St., Brattleboro. C R A F T S F A I R SIT Event--Holiday Ba- O p E n m I C Hosted by Danger Dave. T H E A T E R Suzanne Rappaport. Time zaar. A chance to buy and sell handmade items. Approximately 30 vendors. 11:301:30 p.m. Dining Hall, World Learning, Kipling Rd., Brattleboro. B O O K S A L E 3rd Annual Friends of Librar y “Like New” Book Sale. Largeprint format fiction; new review copies; some brand-new science fiction and fantasy; mint condition nonfiction — some signed by the author. Most books are in “like-new” condition. 3-8 p.m. (during Gallery Walk) and Dec. 6, 10 a.m. - 3 p.m. Friends of Brooks Memorial Library, 224 Main St., Brattleboro. Information: Carol Corwin, (802) 254-4157; [email protected]. Ever y Wednesday. 9 p.m. The Weathervane Music Hall, 19 Elliot St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 258-6529. Thursday, december 11 L E C T u R E Anne Monahan: Notes on Chuck Close’s Self-Portrait/Scribble/ Etching Portfolio. Since the late 1960s, Chuck Close has focused exclusively on translating the information in photographic portraits to paintings, drawings, prints, and other media. His Self-Portrait/Scribble/ Etching portfolios document the incremental steps required to achieve his goals. This talk by Marlboro College visiting professor of art histor y Anne Monahan focuses on how Close’s attention to the laborious processes of making art—as evident in these etchings, in particular—informs his oeuvre. $4, adults; $3, seniors; $2, students; BMAC members, children 6 and under, free. 7:30 p.m. Brattleboro Museum & Art Center, 10 Vernon St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 257-0124; [email protected]. Friday, december 12 L I T E R A R y/ A R T I S T I C G A T H E R I n G Community Literary Exploration. BYOP – Bring Your Own Poetr y/Prose/Paintings/Productions. Join a group of local and regional writers, poets, thinkers, dreamers, essayists, revolutionaries, reformers, rhetoricians, sophists, “philosophes,” and philosophers. Open your mind to stories, political texts, and ballads, or share some of your own work with the community. Opportunities for discussion; other media welcome (video/painting/music). $5. 7:30 p.m. Hooker-Dunham Theater & Gallery, 139 Main St., Brattleboro. Information: Alex Gutterman, (802) 275-4047; preferred: [email protected]. p O T L u C K Artists & Friends Potluck. On the second Friday of each month, a forum for artists and friends get together in an unstructured, informal setting to talk and eat! Learn about what your colleagues are up to and share your own ideas. You bring a main dish; drinks, desserts, and settings will be supplied. $2; free, BMAC members; plus a potluck dish. 6-8:30 p.m. Brattleboro Museum & Art Center, 10 Vernon St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 257-0124; info@ brattleboromuseum.org. B O O K d I S C u S S I O n & L E C T u R E His- tory of the Snowman. Have you ever wondered about who made the first snowman? Who first came up with the idea of placing snowballs on top of each other, and who decided they would use a carrot for a nose? Author, illustrator, teacher, and humorist Bob Eckstein will talk about his book, In the History of the Snowman ($14.95). Eckstein will travel backward through time to discover the snowman’s eclectic and oftentimes dark past. Eckstein’s passion about the snowman began playfully enough but soon snowballed into a mission to uncover the mystery surrounding the first snowman. 7-9 p.m. Brooks Memorial Library Main Rm, 224 Main St., Brattleboro. Information: Jerry Carbone, (802) 254-5290. Saturday, december 13 Wednesday, december 17 of bowls, vases and platters. Wright’s work, both glazed and unglazed, lends itself to food, flowers and contemplation. For this afternoon only, all clay work will be discounted by one to two thirds. 1-4 p.m. The studio is located on Turnpike Road, 1 ½ miles of f Route 9, at the intersection of MacArthur and Stark Roads in Marlboro. Information: (802) 254-2168; www.theturnpikeroad.com. C E L E B R A T I O n Annual Winter Sol- and Write Action invite writers to read. The theme is “The Secret Places of Childhood.” Sign-up of readers will be that evening. Readers are asked to limit themselves to seven minutes. Refreshments. Free. 7-9 p.m. 69 Main St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 254-9595. stice Dance Party. Local 8-piece band SIMBA plays the annual Winter Solstice dance party, with a Solstice Celebration led by Rupa Cousins. Community tradition of dancing and drumming to welcome the return of the light. All ages welcome. $9; $22, family. 8-11:45 p.m. Evening Star Grange, Intersection of East-West, Bunker, Middle Roads, Dummerston Center. Thursday, december 18 monday, december 22 O p E n R E A d I n G Windham Art Gallery T H E A T E R A Christmas Carol. The Wal- pole Players present the Charles Dickens classic. Refreshments and a special, 12-page “keepsake booklet” for everyone. Through Dec. 20th. Free; but tickets are required because of limited seating and a monetary donation to the Fall Mountain Food Shelf is requested. 7 p.m. Walpole Town Hall, 135 School St., Walpole, N.H. Tickets & Information: Real to Reel, Burdick’s Café, and Galloway Real Estate. C L u B m u S I C DJ Rafael Hulme. Spin- ning a mix of hip-hop, downtempo, latin, dancehall every Thursday with occasional guest DJs! 9 p.m. – 2 a.m. The Weathervane Music Hall, 19 Elliot St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 258-6529; http://akbar. marlboro.edu/~raf/. Saturday, december 20 C E L E B R A T I O n The 4 th annual Sol- stice Celebration at Fair Winds Farm. Features horse-drawn hayrides and music. Reservations are not required for the rides offered from 4:30 - 7:30 each evening. Rides will be offered by sleigh or wagon, depending on conditions. Through Dec. 21. $12, adults; $6, kids under 12. Fair Winds Farm is located at 511 Upper Dummerston Rd., off Rt. 30 just 2 miles from downtown Brattleboro. Information: (802) 254-9067; www. fairwindsfarm.org. B O O K d I S C u S S I O n Great Books. 7-9 p.m. Brooks Memorial Library Meeting Rm., 224 Main St., Brattleboro. Information: Michael Landis, (802) 257-1851. Thursday, december 25 W O R K S H O p Heartsong Community Health Inc. Strategies to de-stress. 7:30-9 p.m. Brooks Memorial Library Meeting Rm., 224 Main St., Brattleboro. Information: Ani Hawkinson, (802) 387-5311. Wednesday, december 31 O p E n m I C Hosted by Danger Dave. Ever y Wednesday. 9 p.m. The Weathervane Music Hall, 19 Elliot St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 258-6529. n E W y E A R C E L E B R A T I O n Mark Manley Band. Ages: 21 and up. New Year’s Rockin’ Eve at the Mole’s Eye! Be there for the music, the food, and the toast to ring in the New Year! 9 p.m. Mole’s Eye Café, 4 High St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 257-0771. Fielding Banjos G A L L E R y S A L E The Turnpike Road Potter y’s 37 th Annual Holiday Sale. Malcolm Wright will be displaying work from recent firing of Japanese-style woodburning kiln. There will be a good selection Silver Forest F A R m E R ’ S m A R K E T Holiday Market. Annual holiday market of agricultural, craft, and food items featuring over 30 juried vendors from Vermont’s oldest and most successful farmers’ market. Indoors. 9 a.m.-3 p.m. River Garden, Main St., Brattleboro. C O u C H S u R F E R S G A T H E R I n G Meet- ing for CSers from the local area and abroad. Meet for afternoon coffee or tea and discuss ways to build the couchsurfing community in Brattleboro. Newcomers welcome. 4-6 p.m. Mocha Joe’s Café, 82 Main St., Brattleboro. Information: www. couchsurfing.com. WILL FIELDING • 802.464.3260 www.fieldingbanjos.com m u S I C Nosh, Nip and Noel at Adagio. Cyndi Cain and Daniel Kasnitz, both from the local band SugarHouse, will perform a diverse selection of familiar favorites, original tunes, and holiday songs. 7:3011:00 p.m. Adagio’s Trattoria, 132 Main St., Brattleboro. m u S I C Katherine First Trio. Fiddler Katherine First features ancient and modern Celtic and Scottish tunes with a twist. Time not available at press time. Hooker-Dunham Theater & Gallery, 139 Main St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 254-9276; www.hookerdunham.org; [email protected]. Tuesday, december 16 C O n C E R T BMC Music School Student Orchestras & Celtic Session Concert. Come hear the members of the BMC Music School’s three student orchestras, Prima, Junior, and Senior, perform in downtown Brattleboro, along with the members of the Celtic Session. The orchestras include string players of all ages and progressive abilities, while the Celtic Session includes instrumentalists of all kinds, from hammer dulcimer to recorder. Free. 7 p.m. River Garden, Brattleboro. Information: www. bmcvt.org; (802) 257-4523. K A R A O K E Ever y other Tuesday. 9 p.m. The Weathervane Music Hall, 19 Elliot St., Brattleboro. Information: (802) 258-6529. New England Senior NEW ENGLAND Insurance Group SENIOR INSURANCE GROUP Vermont’s #1 Source for Long Term Care Insurance • Serving Vermonters for 16 years with 12 companies to select from t "MMQMBOTQSPWJEFJOIPNFDPWFSBHF t 'SFFDPNQBSJTPORVPUFT t (VBSBOUFFEUPmOEMPXFTUSBUFT 1-800-325-9879 XXXMUDCFOFmUTOFU 18 The Commons • December 2008 The Arts Life & Work Stopping by Victoria’s Place A connection of food and memory I New short fiction collection mixes horror, fantasy genres By Nell Curley The Commons JAMAICA—Alex R. Knight III was more than happy to discuss his writing experience and inspirations that led him to create the unsettling stories in Victoria’s Place and Other Tales of Terror, recently published by Bare Bones Publishing in New York. Knight cites his first introduction into the horror genre as an experience at the age of 11, when he was home sick from school one day. His mother gave him a copy of Stephen King’s The Dead Zone, thinking he might like it. “[Reading it] was the first time I realized that horror didn’t have to take place on another planet,” says Knight. “It can actually take place anywhere.” As a child, Knight also enjoyed that genre of comic books from the 1950s, which he calls the “golden era of horror comics.” “Horror seems to be the one [genre] I keep coming back to more and more,” Knight says. ‘Write’ Knight began “seriously writing” in 1994 and ear ned his writing degree through a correspondence course from the Longride Writing School in Portsmith, N.H. After working as a journalist and publishing interviews with local and famous people, including singer/songwriter Richie Havens, Knight became a freelance writer for the Portsmith Herald from 1995 to 1997. Since then, Knight has published nonfiction and shor t stories. “I’ve written [a lot of things,] from erotica to mainstream literar y fiction,” he says. He has often published them under pseudonyms. As a longtime fan of Stephen King, Knight was delighted to get a chance in 1996 to attend a conference at the University of Maine, where King would be speaking. “I scraped together literally my last nickel to pay for a ticket,” Knight recalls. He also submitted an optional essay for the conference — one of only three people to do so. His essay on his first reading of a King novel was so well-received that he was allowed to sit up front behind King during the conference. To top it all off, King himself shared a memorable moment with Knight as he was leaving the stage. “He just looked at me and said, ‘Write.’” Needless to say, Knight took this bit of advice to heart. Alex R. Knight III of Jamaica, author of Victoria’s Place and Other Tales of Terror. Blending genres Knight’s inspirations for the four stories in Victoria’s Place come from several dif ferent sources. “Each stor y has a dark edge and strong ties to hor ror,” Knight says, “but I blend genres together.” Turn It Up! The title piece, a story of vampires and drug dealers, has been published twice before. Knight cites the main source of his inspiration for the story as Dean Koontz’s Strange Highways. After writing ‘Victoria’s Place’, “I felt like I’d really created something really unique and original,” he says. Verde Swirl Myster y on Main Street :LQWHU&KLOOV A limited number of signed copies now available The Catch Archer Mayor Salvation Boulevard Larry Beinhart GET YOURS TODAY! 0\VWHU\RQ0DLQ6WUHHW%RRNVKRS 119 Main Street, Brattleboro 802-258-2211 www.mysteryonmain.com Weddings Barbecues Green Family Gatherings RESERVE YOUR TENT Mountain Tent We set up dance floors, Rentals portable stages, tables, Tent sizes 10’x10’ to 40’x100’ chairs, lighting, portable toilets and sinks. The Given Day Dennis Lehane The Big O Declan Burke The second stor y, a futuristic stor y “Sharp in the Sand,” was directly inspired by an old science fiction novel, First on Mars, a copy of which he found in an abandoned house. Knight intends the story to be simply “a 1950s-style romp — no moral or extraneous message,” he says. “[Readers should] just have fun and be entertained.” In writing a dark treasure-hunting story, “Dragonhunting,” the only fantasy piece in the collection, Knight admits that he “felt bad about neglecting fantasy” and cites J.R.R. Tolkien as the author who inspired his first “baby steps” outside the horror genre. This particular story would have been published in Black Gate, a magazine of fantasy stories, had Knight agreed to create a happy ending. The last installment, a thoughtprovoking story entitled “Alone, Truly” describes the final moments of an astronaut in postApocalyptic space. “It came out of a very dark period in early February,” Knight says. “I star ted really getting depressed…I knew I had to do something to alleviate that depression. [Writing the story] was a case of literary therapy.” Knight has two significant writing projects in the making. He is halfway through writing a novel, The Morris Room, and working on Weird Wars, another collection of short horror stories all set during wartime. Knight, currently working toward an undergraduate degree at Union Institute & University in Brattleboro in writing and literature, also frequently contributes political essays to www.strikethe-root.com, an online libertarian journal. Contact John Evans at Professional Video Vermont Digital Production Productions • Superior Shooting & Editing • • • • DVD Production & Authoring Web & CD-Rom Video DVD Duplication & Replication Format Transfer Services (802) 254-2800 Green Mountain Tent Rentals Townshend Park Townshend, VT 802-365-7839 800-691-8368 [email protected] www.greenmtntents.com 19 The Commons • December 2008 Brattleboro T IS LATE November, the sky is dark, the air is cold, it smells like snow, and I am in the kitchen thinking about holidays and the complicated comforts of simple food. When I was a small girl, my relatives from New Jersey would pile into their cars and drive up the newly constructed interstate highways till they reached Vermont Route 14 and then finally our house and its accompanying little grocery store, Coutant’s Country Center. My great-aunt Anne always brought stuffed dates. These were tightly packed in a recycled shallow box with a clear plastic lid that fit down over the cardboard base. Nestled there were row upon row of exotic, dark, thickly fleshed dates stuffed with walnuts and rolled in granulated sugar. How I loved them! I ate too many of them, I confess, fingers sticky and covered with telltale white grains. Each year those dates soothed the anxiety of that holiday gathering, filled with its own particular unspoken difficulties, incomprehensible to me but ever-present. I could sit in a big wing chair in the living room slowly eating dates, and gradually my family would recede. In its place appeared camels and a vision of my 10-year-old self transformed into a mysterious veiled woman surrounded by date palms in a faraway oasis. My mother was a classic 1950s cook whose repertoire consisted of meatloaf, Duncan Hines cakes, and Miracle Whip. Foreign fruit did not play a part except for some pineapple slices with ham steak and bananas on breakfast cereal. The menu of our Christmas meal was quite traditional and very American. But those dates elevated me from a girl who ate Jello salad to one whose future might possibly include consommé. DATES ARE definitely not food for a Vermont localvore. They are grown only in places that are hot and arid. A small number are grown in America, but the top date-producing countries are Egypt, Iran, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia. Five million tons are grown each year. Dates are perhaps the world’s oldest food-producing plant. Biblical tradition designates dates as the food God created to feed Adam and Eve. They were said to be the favorite fruit of Mohammed. In the culture of the Middle East, the date palm represents fertility, in part because it grows so abundantly under harsh conditions. In the Christian world, date palm fronds are used to commemorate the entry of Jesus into Jerusalem; thus Palm The World on My Plate CHRISTOpHER EmILy COuTAnT Sunday. The leaves of the date palm are also used as a lulav in the Jewish holiday of Sukkot. Clearly an ecumenical fruit. The date is a drupe or stone fruit, like cherries, almonds, plums, coffee, and olives. It is also dioecious, which means there are separate male and female plants. Only the female plants produce fruit, and if left to pollinate naturally, only about 50 percent of the plants will be female. So pollination is done by hand, using one male plant to pollinate up to 100 females. The fruit is borne on fronds, which hang down from the trunk of the tree. The dates themselves hang in great clusters from these fronds. Each cluster weighs 20 to 25 pounds and contains about 200 dates. As many as 30 clusters are produced each year by a single tree. There are 1,500 varieties of dates grown around the world, but Medjool dates are very popular, giving high yields of large, sweet fruit. Dates are 80 percent sugar but contain enough potassium, calcium, and fiber to make them a healthy as well as delicious food. They were first brought to the American continent by Spanish missionaries in the 18th and early 19th centuries. Despite their foreign origin, dates have become completely assimilated into the American kitchen. Besides my great-aunt Anne’s masterpiece, there is the classic date bar that seems to appear at every elementary school bake sale. The rest of the world’s kitchens have been more adventurous. Classic poetry at the height of the Persian Empire extolled 360 uses for dates. In India, dates are fried, then soaked in cream and served with a garnish of chopped pistachios. North African cuisine embraces a baked fish stuffed with dates and ginger. One of my favorite Spanish tapas is dates stuffed with chunks of spicy chorizo or salty Marcona almonds, wrapped in bacon and broiled. Another version has them stuffed with salted peanuts, wrapped in proscuitto, and sautéed in sweet butter. I can attest that these are crisp and hot, with just the right amount of salty crunch to encourage a glass of two of something bubbly. BUT BACK to the holidays and to me in the wing chair. Not only did those dates transport me out of my ordinary childhood, they also grounded me in it. I could count on great-aunt Anne bringing those dates every year. And every year they were exactly the same, packed in the same little box and rolled in the same sparkly sugar. I remember great-aunt Anne had a big smile and very crooked teeth. She wasn’t a good cook. One year when we traveled to her house for the holidays, she forgot to take the little plastic bag of giblets out of the turkey, and it made an awful smell that went away only after my father took the whole roasting pan out to the garage. We sat down to a dinner of all the “fixings” instead. But she was proud of her stuffed dates, famous for them, and I know my love of them made her happy. I like to think of her in that big, dark kitchen in New Jersey, sitting at the table with a plate of dates, a plate of walnuts, a plate of sugar. I’m sure it took her quite a while to take the stones out and stuff the walnuts in, then roll them in the sugar and line them up in those boxes that once must have held handkerchiefs or stationery. UPON SUCH homely treasures are our memories built. The connection of food and memory is ancient and contemporary and complex. There is the personal memory that connects me to my childhood and that wing chair. There is also the larger collective memory that connects me to all women for whom the preparation of sweets and holiday delicacies is an act of love. What am I making for the holidays? On the counter I have a Harlow Farm #%24)&)%$/2'!.)#02/$5#%s / 5 2 / 7 . ' 2 ! 3 3 & % $ " % % & ! . $ 0 / 2 + s P.O. B/82/54%7%34-).34%264s -),%./24(/&%8)4).4%234!4% My Medjool date pie Dough for two-crust pie 1 pound pitted and coarsely chopped Medjool dates 1 cup whole milk 1/2 cup unsweetened cocoa 1 cup fruity red wine 1 Tbsp. Grand Marnier 3/4 cup chopped pecans toasted in a 350-degree oven for 7-10 minutes until fragrant 1 tsp grated orange zest 1/4 cup brown sugar 2 eggs, lightly beaten Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Make your favorite recipe for a two-crust pie and line a 9” pie pan with one round, rolling out and reserving the other for the top. Refrigerate both while you prepare the filling. Warm the milk in a small pan, then turn off the heat and soak the chopped dates in the milk for half an hour. Mix the cocoa, red wine, Grand Marnier, pecans, orange zest, and brown sugar in another pan, then simmer slowly over low heat about 30 minutes until the sauce is reduced and slightly thick. Stir every few minutes while sauce simmers so as not to burn the mixture. Cool slightly, then add to dates, and stir in eggs. Remove pie dough from refrigerator and pour the filling into the bottom crust. Cover with top pastry and press edges together in some lovely decorative way. Cut slits in the top crust for ventilation. Bake till golden, around 45–50 minutes. Cool on a rack at least 1 hour. Serve with loosely whipped cream and think of Egypt. bag of Medjool dates from the Brattleboro Food Co-op. I will stuff them like great-aunt Anne would have, as well as make my own contribution of a pie with dates and cocoa and pecans that somehow reminds me of mincemeat. It is a good combination of homey pie crust and exotic filling. I think it would please the little girl in the wing chair. I hope you like it. I wish you a holiday season filled with good memories. n Christopher Emily Coutant (christopher@commonsnews. org) writes about food every other issue. The Book Cellar Celebrating 60 years of independent bookselling to the Brattleboro community. 120 Main St. • Brattleboro • 254-6810 www.bookcellarvt.com • Open 7 days Putney Food Co-op THE PUTNEY FOOD COOP Full Grocery Store ORGANIC PRODUCE Sandwiches Daily Hot Bar Salad Bar main street, putney vt (802) 387-5866 www.putneycoop.com Windham Coach and Carriage LIFE & WORK 20 n Sensei The Commons • December 2008 The Commons • December 2008 Reflections FROM PAGE 1 Putney Road school, where he serves as the sensei, or teacher and master of the art form. Sitting in an office near a glass case displaying firearms and combat knives, below a framed certificate of induction into the mar tial ar ts hall of fame, Donahue spoke of war and peace, breath and movement, technique and etiquette, life and death. “It began with the television series Kung Fu,” Donahue recalls. “In the seventies, I was a big fan of Bruce Lee and Chuck Norris, but the Kung Fu TV series was different. There was more emphasis in Kung Fu on philosophies like Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism. “Somehow, a lot of those lessons seemed to make sense to me at an early age, and it was something I was drawn to.” Although Donahue has always been inspired by the philosophical and spiritual facets of the pursuit, his initial physical focus was on the ”sport,” or competitive martial arts, popularized by such American pioneers as Ed Parker and Fred Villari. As Donahue deepened his youthful commitment to the arts, he fell into this work with energy, training six to seven days a week, often for hours at a time, frequently bruising his body in the tournament arena in a driven quest for excellence. By the time he had reached his late teens, however, Donahue found himself hungering for something more than what the competitive ring could offer. He had awakened a desire to probe deeper into matters of the spirit and to encounter a more austere and traditional form of martial practice. While he continued a regimen of training for competition, as well as periodic tournament bouts, Donahue sought out, and began working with, traditionalists. The skills of these new role models emerged from lineages devoted to contests where the outcome was decidedly more final than a simple trophy or champion’s belt: the outcome was usually death. “There’s a place for competition in the world, life, and martial arts, but it can get distorted when the ego gets involved and there’s a grandeur about the whole competitive thing,” Donahue said. “Ultimately, all competitive martial arts really is, is a complex game of tag, or wrestling, if you will. An arena has rules, an arena has structure.” In the traditional disciplines he learned from his new teachers, disciplines that emerged from the bloody battlefields of feudal Japan and strife-torn Okinawa, Donahue found a new way of being in the world. He discovered tools for walking the razor’s edge of a mindful life, in which consciousness of the impermanence of individual human life is never far from the forefront of thought. “Traditional martial arts reminds us continually that death is never far away, and this encourages us to seize the moment,” Donahue said. “The goal of competitive martial arts is winning, and the goal of traditional martial arts is to live a more fruitful, mindful, present life while being capable of self-protection.” The dojo today The Brattleboro School of Budo, Donahue’s dojo, or school for students of the martial arts, today reflects externally the internal amalgamations of Donahue’s lifelong study. Founded in 1995, and housed on Putney Road near the Marina, the dojo’s main study area is a broad training room, carpeted by linked sections of blue training Fearless Puppy on American Road Ñ a madcap mind-expanding adventure with a purpose. Ò Wildly humorous fountain of insights.Ó Ñ Lama Rangbar DAVID SHAW/THE COMMONS Students practice their forms at the Brattleboro School of Budo under the direction of their sensei, Patrick Donahue, (right). mats, its perimeter dotted with equipment, weapons display cases, as well as artwork, photographs, and calligraphy reflecting people, places, and phrases important to Donahue. The far corner of the training hall houses a video station where students can watch training tapes of evolved instructors form the world’s various martial traditions. Core practices at the school are aiki budo, an elegant, circular, flowing jiu jitsu form originating among the Samurai classes in Japan, and Okinawan karate, a more matter-of-fact linear style developed in the tough streets and ports of Okinawa, a prize piece of naval and shipping real estate that Donahue refers to as “Japan’s Hawaii.” “At first” he remarked, “the Samurai of Japan were unwilling to consider Okinawan karate as a form of true budo. They considered it barbaric. To their way of thinking, it was perfectly OK to slice an opponent’s head off with a sword, but to just punch him in the face was unacceptable.” “The etiquette and techniques of each core tradition are distinctly different,” Donahue expanded. “Here at the school, we combine the flavor of these two branches: the formal Japanese practices and the China-inspired Watercourse Way Ò Call him a contemporary Kerouac or a Castanedic Tibetan, Doug Ò TenÓ Rose has had enough experiences for ten lifetimes.Ó Ñ Amazon.com A great read. Makes the perfect gift. Available at www. fearlesspuppy.org or at your local bookstore. For autographed copies, contact the author at [email protected] All profits sponsor Tibetan Buddhist monks and nuns. techniques of Okinawa.” Donahue believes that it is crucial for a student to find a core style that works for his or her individual body type and proclivities. The school therefore offers a variety of combat and physical disciplines, beyond the two core arts, to help his fledgling martial artists discover their own unique paths. Western fencing classes, tai chi, and cardio kickboxing are all available. “There are many dif ferent mar tial ar ts. There’s no best style. It’s important that ever y BRATTLEBORO SCHOOL OF BUDO student find the art that works, and the teacher that fits. After that the essential thing to do is to simply stick with it.” entity, Tri State Firearms. He expounded on the role of Firearms and the firearms in the overall pursuit of martial arts Martial study. In the 1500s in Japan, the leg“There are a lot of people out endar y Samurai warrior Miya- there who have this idea that moto Musashi penned the classic anything modern in martial arts Book of Five Rings. It’s a text fa- isn’t good, including guns. I don’t miliar to every serious student agree. I believe that martial arts of martial arts. One of Musashi’s needs to grow and be progresclaims relates weapons knowl- sive. Some ‘purists’ think that edge: “For a warrior to be unfa- firearms have no place in marmiliar with a particular type of tial arts study, but I think this weapon would seem to be a fail- couldn’t be fur ther from the ing in his pursuit of the Way.” tr uth. Weapons have always Donahue echos Musashi’s sen- changed over time.” timents when it comes to guns. “Personally, I’m not ‘pro-gun’,” Donahue provides firearms he adds. “But I do believe that evsales and instruction to the pub- ery sane, law-abiding citizen has lic, through a separate business a right to own a firearm.” Ultimately, Donahue’s interest in firearms, firearm safety, and the martial application of guns comes from an underlying motivation not to lose sight of the pragmatic aspects of martial arts. Self-defense, in his view, is the root physical and psychological basis of the study, in spite of its potentially far-reaching philosophical and spiritual implications. “If you tell any old master that there are three men with guns outside his home tr ying to get in, and you give him the option of a gun, a wooden staff, or empty hands, I guarantee you, he’ll choose the gun.” “It’s not a win-all, end-all, but a gun is a tool that can be a Private rooms also available first step to self-defense that doesn’t take an incredibly long time to learn. A gun has real practicality.” Tea Herbs Tea Tea Herbs Massage Herbs Massage Massage Acupuncture Acupuncture Acupuncture Donahue stresses the importance of understanding that the study of martial arts is a process that evolves over time. “It goes in phases,” he says. “Someone who does martial arts for their entire life may start with a certain set of goals, but through time, if you stick with it, you find that those goals change. You can’t say it’s just one thing. “If you look at Morihei Ueshiba, the founder of aikido, his first dojo was called the ‘hell dojo,’ and there was lot of pain distributed there. As he got older, aikido ended up so entrenched in principle that if you just started training with him at that point you’d be lost in the depths of the spiritual lessons.” Donahue speaks meditatively about his own experience of evolution over time. “Personally, I’m at a point in my training where I have to adjust to the first signs of aging in my body. The body can’t be my main focus anymore. It has to be things like mind, and strategy and so forth. So this is an interesting phase for me.” There are, however, some underlying realities that will always persist in spite of the fluctuations. According to Donahue, neither of the two essential components of the overall practice of martial arts — pragmatic aspects of violence and the high spiritual aspirations — should be overvalued. “When ideals and ethics in martial arts become more the focus than practical aspects of self defense, things get distorted,” Donahue says. “I believe there has to be a balance. You can have strong ethics and values and traditions, but you’ll become stagnant if you don’t continually focus on practicality in an openminded way.” Donahue recalls poignant words from a teacher in his past. “You have to find a way even to harmonize with the more gruesome aspects of life. My own sensei used to refer to martial arts as ‘beautiful violence,’ and though it may be odd to think about it, there’s some important truth to that, even in the case of some of the more ‘peaceful’ martial arts.” In spite of, or perhaps because of, this visceral aspect and its connection to the darker realities of human life, martial arts provided the young student Patrick Donahue with a way to find meaning in his personal experience, which over time became an entryway into the larger experience of collective humanity. “My biggest goal in teaching martial arts is to make my students better than I am, physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually,“ Donahue says. “All good teachers want their students to be better than themselves. “When you teach martial arts, you pass on what was given to you, some of which hasn’t been changed for hundreds or even thousands of years, and you add a small contribution of your own in the process,” he says. The sensei pauses for a moment, and then concludes. “It’s definitely a path of immortality.” LIFE & WORK 21 Standing firm with — and not being stood up in — relationships d Dummerston ear Mary Ellen: In your column I have read that it is important to establish mutual relationships and not be involved in one-sided relationships. How and what are some signs that determine whether the other party is reciprocating your affection and efforts? Reconnecting with old friends is something we all know we must do. What are some methods or ways to bypass procrastination and actually go out and get in touch with these friends? How do you circumvent being stood up? Are there “plan Bs” that we can prepare ourselves for? As this is usually last minute, how do we react, or what do we do when we are stood up? —Wondering Dear Wondering: You are right. I feel that mutual relationships — relationships where there is give and take, where both people contribute sort of equally to the relationship — are the most fruitful. That said, I have to admit that I have a couple of relationships that are definitely mostly one-way, and I have decided not to give them up. The circumstance in both of these relationships is that the other person is a “talker.” They go on and on and on about things. I hear all kinds of stories. Whenever I try to say anything I am soon interrupted. So I have given up and accept that in these relationships I am a listener. I try to sit back and listen and enjoy it. But I must admit that sometimes I get bored with all the detail. I know the intimate details of these people’s lives, and they know little about me. They really don’t seem to care about the details of my life. So why do I stay in these relationships? I stay in one of them because the other party is a family member. In the other case, I stay in connection with the person because it is someone I knew a long time ago, someone with whom I have recently reconnected. I do know that they both care deeply about me; otherwise, I wouldn’t bother. I have another friend who, in the past, whenever we got together, used to talk and talk and talk about the intimate details of her life. One day, I got up my courage and asked her if we could divide the time in half when we get together so each of us have time to share. She apologized, thanked me for bringing this to her attention, and said that sometimes when she is talking she notices that people’s “eyes glaze over,” but she just couldn’t help herself. We tried the half-and-half method, and it has worked like a charm. And it has become habit for her to ask, “What is going on with you?” and then she listens to my response. I feel so much better about this relationship. Sometime I mARy ELLEn COpELAnd Commonsense hope I get up the courage to try this with the other two people I have mentioned. But for now I will let these relationships be as they are. If you are in a one-sided relationship, you usually know it. It just doesn’t feel right. You may be doing all the listening. You may always have to pay for anything that comes up when you are together, like meals or coffee. You may always be the one making the phone calls, arranging time together, and even doing special favors at the request of the other person. The person may be insensitive to your needs. If there is no long-term association or family connection, these relationships usually just die out if you don’t do anything to keep them going. You say that reconnecting with old friends is something we all must do. I don’t agree with that. Reconnecting with old friends is something we can do if we want to. For instance, I recently took advantage of an opportunity to reconnect with old friends from high school by going to a reunion. (Notice I am not telling you which one!) Many classmates attended, but many others chose not to go. Those of us who did go had a common goal: we wanted to reconnect, and some of us have made a commitment to stay in touch over time. If you decide that reconnecting with old friends is important to you in your life but you find yourself procrastinating about making the contact, you are not alone. Most people think a lot about reconnecting with old friends but a lot fewer people really do it. If you are committed, I suggest you first make a list of those people you want to reconnect with. Beside the name of each person, make a note about how you feel most comfortable making the initial contact: i.e., phone, letter, e-mail. If you don’t have the contact information, make a note about how you are going to get it (ask a mutual friend, check online, ask the reunion committee). Then set a goal. You might say, “In the next two weeks I am going to contact at least one person on the list.” If you are a computer person, you can set your computer to remind you in a week that you have to do this, or in two weeks. If you are not into computers, put reminders on a calendar that you refer to often. You can promise yourself a treat when you actually do it, like having a favorite dessert or buying yourself a gift. Once you have made the contact, and you feel like you want to keep this relationship going, set up a time to get together. After you have gotten together, before you leave, make a plan for your next time together so you always have something on the calendar. If you need to change it, that’s OK, but if you treasure this relationship, don’t cancel it without another plan. Use this same system for being in touch with others over time. Once you have begun this process and begin realizing the benefits of reconnection, it will become easier and easier for you. To answer your last question about being stood up: I would hope that you were stood up because the other person forgot or had some emergency at the last minute. If that was the case, I would forget about it and make a plan for the next time together. If it was intentional, I would not consider this person my friend any longer. It feels really awful when you are stood up — left waiting at your house, on the corner, or in an eating place — and the time has long past when you were supposed to meet. There is not much you can do to avoid these feelings of being inconvenienced, disappointed, and 25 Elliot Street, Brattleboro 802-254-8160 www.everyonesbks.com maybe even abandoned. Try to make the best of the situation. Depending on the circumstances, use the time right after you realize you have been stood up to do something you really love to do, something that affirms your worth and supports your sense of well-being. If you have a feeling in advance that you may get stood up, think in advance of several fun, affirming activities you can choose to do if your fears are realized. I would definitely call the person to check in and see what happened. Again, from this call, you will probably know whether there is a future in n this relationship. Mary Ellen Copeland, a national mental health educator and author of mental health recovery resources, will answer questions through this column. Responses are not a substitute for treatment, professional consultation, exceptional self-care, and support from family and friends. Address questions to CommonSense, c/o The Commons, P.O. Box 1212, Brattleboro, VT 05302. E-mail questions to [email protected]. This space for rent You are looking at Windham County’s best advertising value. To promote your business in the next issue of The Commons, call Ellen at (802) 246-6397 or e-mail ads@ commonsnews.org. Ever yone’s Books EVERYONE’S BOOKS for Social Justice & The Earth books tapes/cds periodicals t-shirts buttons bumper stickers cards Open 7 days a week Mon: 9:30 – 5:30 Tues: 9:30 – 6 Wed: 9:30 – 6 Thurs: 9:30 – 6 Fri: 9:30 – 8 Sat: 9:30 – 7 Sun: 11 – 5 Biologhic Integrative Health Care 22 The Commons • December 2008 Classifieds SpInnInG WORLd FREE COMMUNITY FOR SALE NEwspaper delivery volunteers: The Commons seeks kind, hearty souls willing to drop newspapers at places in your Windham County town; commitment is once a month, an hour or less, depending on number of sites. Please contact Betsy at [email protected], or call 246-6397 for details. FOR KIDS Hospital bed in good working condition. Need the space. $65.00 Contact: 802254-6819. 1968 12” Japanese Geisha doll for sale. In For sale perfect condition, kept in storage in original plastic case since it was given to me as a gift. I can email a photo if interested. $150. Call Paula at 464-5179 or email pj.sage@ yahoo.com. V i ntag e wo o d en d o o r s , mos t l y garr ett m eta l detector . Model 4-panel; vintage knobs & hinges available. Pella insulated sliding glass door in 74” x 83” frame; includes stationary door & sliding screen; insulated Andersen picture window 38.5” x 51.5”; old wooden shutters. No reasonable offers refused. jboard@ svcable.net. ACO 250. Six months old, used three times. Paid $350; $200 or best offer. Chet, 254-8638. Plow truck. 1996 Dodge Ram Heavy half SHARE A COTTAGE in Marlboro with one ton. 8 foot minute mount plow. Studded snow tires. New transmission. Low miles. Needs minor work. $2800 obo. call 3874347 (work) and leave message. Drawer tracks: 8 pairs Grant 30” full extension, 50 Lb. load capacity- $15. a pr. 7 pairs Accuride 22” full extension, 100 Lb. load capacity- $10 a pr. Still in their original boxes. Call 802-464-3260. Local organic, pasture-raised chicken and pork. Call Elizabeth at 254-2531 FOR RENT other person (neat, health-oriented). One or two rooms of your own ($300$450). Includes heat and electricity. Lovely surroundings with large yard and fields, woods, trails. Call 254-2406. Available 12/22/08. COME FARM OUR LAND: Want to farm $3000.HAYING EQUIPMENT HESTON 1010 HYDROSWING MOWER, works, used this season. $500. HESTON 3700 TEDDER/RAKE $200. (802) 869-3062 or homestead but don’t have land? We have a small homestead on a lot of land 12 miles from Brattleboro and would like to collaborate with you. Rolling landscape with potential for vegetables, pasture, sugaring, and/or other enterprises. Contact Small Hands Farm, P.O. Box 6183, Brattleboro, VT 05302, or [email protected]. STAY HEALTHY: with local,organic herbal Room in farmhouse at working farm in Ford 3000 gas tr actor: Runs well. medicine. Buy directly from local herbalist and save.$6 per ounce. Custom formulas also available Amy 802-579-9511. Sign up now and get fresh, local veggies, May - Nov. New Leaf CSA. Five minutes from exit 3 in Brattleboro. (802) 254-2531 www.geocities.com/newleafcsa. Nigerian Dwarf Goat kids for sale. Does $275, Wethers $90. From a registered, CAE-free herd. Call Elizabeth 254-2531. 4 rims/tires R185/80 R14 Off 1991 Volvo good tread $80 802-258-4841 TOO MANY TOMATOES? Never! Charming shor t story includes fabulous recipe for homemade spaghetti sauce. Send $2 plus stamped, self-addressed envelope to: Colleen’s Collectible Recipes, 23 South Main St., #111, Brattleboro, VT 05301. Music Together — music and movement classes. Ages bir th – 4 years. Rhythmic games, chants, tonal exploration, vocal play, instrument play, large and small movement activities, with special jam session each week. Help your child grow musically in these opportune years! Demo a free class anytime. Info: (802) 275-7478. Age. Moore Free Library, 23 West Street, Newfane. Thursdays, 10:30 a.m. Information: (802) 365-7369. 5-string banjo lessons. Adults and children; beginning and intermediate. Taught in the West Dummerston Community Center. Please call to arrange for one free trial lesson. 802-258-2454. DRUM LESSONS available: focusing on correct posture, rudiments, rhy thmic structure, tuning, and most importantly — having fun! All levels and styles. For more info Benjamin Carr, 802.258.2671. out of stuck patterns; discover a new way to deal with the challenges of relationship through Experiential Focusing. Special offer: Series of three guided sessions at $40/ session. Facilitated by a Focusing trainer certified in 1998 by The Focusing Institute in New York. Call 802-257-3099 or e-mail [email protected]. over 25 years of experience now accepting new students. Learn rock, latin and jazz in a fun, relaxed environment. Will teach at my home or yours. First lesson is free! Call Henry @ 257-4185. Deepen in the Season with the gift of resources .ONPROlTTHRIFTSTORESRUNBY3%6#!s$ONATIONS4AX$EDUCTABLE %LLIOT3T"RATTLEBOROs-ON3ATs 2OCKINGHAM3T"ELLOWS&ALLSs-ON&RI3AT -AIN3T3PRINGlELD-ON3ATTO WE PICK UP FURNITURE DONATIONS CALL FOR DETAILS 10% OFF WITH THIS AD Northern Ne w Engl and Poison Center is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a AVAILABLE TO CARE for pets, children, elderly. Days, overnight, weekends. All requests considered. Mature, experienced. References. 802-463-2132. Please leave message for Mirror. MATH TUTOR: Algebra, geometry, middle school, college lessons for homeschoolers and students who need suppor t. Experienced, compassionate teacher. Reasonable rates, flexible times. Info: Shana Frank, 802-722-4359. Environmentally friendly house and business cleaning. Bellows Falls, Westminster West, Saxtons River, Putney, Brattleboro. Contact Emily Boslun (802) 463- 3111 SUDOKU solution �������+#��� � �� � �� � � � � � � � � � � � �� � �� � � � � � � � � � �� �� � � � � �� � �� �� � � � �� � � � � � � � � � � � �� � Call (802) 254-2168 for more information or more explicit directions, or visit www.theturnpikeroad.com. workshop, seminar, camp or retreat a delicious one! On-site catering for groups large and small. I cook a wide array of diverse and delectable whole foods, using fresh local produce whenever possible. Experienced in meeting a wide range of dietar y needs and making the most of your budget, I will work with you to meet the unique needs of your group. Glowing references available on request. Contact me via email, at [email protected]. � � � � � � � � The studio is located on Turnpike Road, 1½ miles off Route 9, at the intersection of MacArthur and Stark Roads in Marlboro. � � � � � � �� � � �� SERVICES volunteers needed PAINTING: interior/exterior, restorations Volunteers needed for store help and Labrador - OFA - Woodys Haven Kennels. 254-2455. weekly recycling runs (must have pick-up and be physically strong) at Experienced Goods Thrift Shop for Brattleboro Area Hospice. Hours: Monday - Thursday & Saturday 10-5, Fridays 10-7. Donations Monday-Saturday; no donations on Wednesdays. Contact Dana at 254-5200 x105. FULL SERVICE TREE CARE: Call All Seasons Winter farmers’ market, downtown and revitalizing, best price, reliable, Miles Levesque, 802-869-4222, Rockingham/ Walpole area. Stud For Hire: AKC Registered - Yellow Tree Ser vice at 802-722-3008 for free estimates for tree removals, pruning and a full range of tree care service. 30 years of experience. MAGICAL ENTERTAINMENT: The Great Scot, RENAISSANCE ARTIST: Veda Crewe Joseph, � � � � � � �� �� For this afternoon only, all clay work will be discounted by one to two thirds. � services ������������ �� Malcolm Wright will be displaying work from the recent firing of the Japanese-style woodburning kiln. There will be a good selection of bowls, vases and platters. Wright’s work, both glazed and unglazed, lends itself to food, flowers and contemplation. � week at 1-800-222-1222 to answer poison prevention questions or poison emergency questions. � � � � � � � � Annual Holiday Sale on Saturday, December 20, from 1 – 4 P.M. By Morgan Pielli ������ �� � � � � � � � �� � �� � � �� � � � �� �� � �� � � �� Bardic Magician, will make your party, festival, organization or special occasion unique and fun. Will travel, testimonials available. Info: 802-463-1954, greatscot@greatscotmagic. com, www.greatscotmagic.com. Are You Hungry?: Let me make your The Turnpike Road Pottery will have its 37th y Turpike Road Potter � � � � BREAK THROUGH ACTION BLOCKS: Get HOUSE FOR RENT — PUTNE Y: New 2 The Good Buy Store � � Kripalu YogaDance! The Thursday night class (6:30-7:30 pm) runs from December through March at the Marlboro Elementary School on Route 9 for men, women and youth (10 and up.) Drop-ins welcome at $10; generous session, family & carpool discounts apply! For additional classes/info, go to www.kellysalasin.blogspot.com or contact certified Kripalu Instructor, Kelly Salasin, (802)245-7724, [email protected]. Good Buy Store mOnAd not guess what numbers go where. You will find the answer by using logic. Solution inverted at the bottom of the page. PIANO LESSONS: Also acoustic guitar and Drum Lessons for All Ages: Teacher with 10% OFF WITH THIS AD By Colin Tedford 23 ���������������������������������������������������������������������� ����������������������������������������� �������!���"!���#��$ ��������%&������������ ������������&�����'���(�)���"���� SUDOKU ����������"��&��*���"�������#�������"��� ������������&�� he object of a Sudoku puzzle is to fill in the blank squares T����� so that each of the numbers 1 through 9 appears in every column, row, and 9-square box. There is only one solution. Do INSTRUCTION Guilford. Rent includes all utilities and wi-fi, two shared kitchens, two baths, garden space, too much to list. Porches, hammock, cows and forest. Miles of hiking trails, heavenly setting and laid-back atmosphere. No pets. [email protected] for details. $475/mo. bedroom, 1½ baths single home with large living room, many windows throughout, garage with storage space, and a five-star energy-efficiency rating. Minimum one-year lease. Part of Putney Commons, a six-home community, located off Main Street, Putney. $1,300/month plus heat and electricity. Joan Benneyan, 254-1246. COMICS STORYTIME For Toddlers & Pre-School ����� Help wanted The Commons • December 2008 calligraphy, illumination, illustration, graphic artist, historical costumes, custom sewing and design. Samples, pictures, testimonials available. Info: 802- 463-2054, veda@ renaissance-artist.com, www.renaissanceartist.com. Brattleboro at the River Garden every Sat in Dec. Volunteers are needed to help vendors quickly carry in their goods, tables, etc. from about 8am-10am. Volunteers will be accepted weekly. (So, no, you don’t have to commit to the whole season). megan. [email protected]. www.colintedford.com mImI’S dOnuTS By Marek Bennett VERmOnT CHEddAR By Silvio Graci www.marekbennett.com nORTHmInSTER nORTH By Jade Harmon WANTED WANTED: African drummers interested in collaborating with me to hold a Sanskrit chanting class. The yoga of devotion. Please call Amy at 579-9511 to discuss possibilities. Namaste. 35MM Cameras: If you have come to rely on your digital camera and don’t know what to do with your perfectly good 35mm, The In-Sight Photography Project would Tarot Card and Astrology Readings love to have it. Insight teaches kids new for women. The readings promote increased perspectives through the lens of a camera, clarity, self-awareness, and empowerment teaching communication skills and building and offer positive, practical advice. $30 for self-esteem. Visit www.insight-photography. a 20-minute reading. Phone consultations org, then contact Program Director Eric available MC/VISA. www.ameliashea.com Maxen, In-Sight Photography Project, 603-924-0056. Inc., 45 Flat Street Suite 1, Brattleboro VT 05301. Wellness Consultations — healing through the use of foods, herbal remedies, Antique / Vintage Bicycles. Single nutritional supplements and lifes tyle speed. Schwinn, Elgin, Dayton, Colson, approaches to improve energy, restful sleep etc. 1890’s thru 1950’s Balloon Tire Bikes. and overall health while reducing pain and Any condition. Make room in your barn or chronic dis-ease. For more information or basement. Top dollar paid!!! Please Call J.C. to schedule an appointment, please visit or Jackie 802-365-4297. www.wisdomofhealing.com or call Cindy Old guitars, amps, mandolins, basses, hi-fi at (603) 997-2222. stuff wanted. Also looking for tube powered CALLIGRAPHY — Yes, there are thousands hifi equipment. Call 802-257-5835. of computer-generated fonts and logos, but nothing compares with the unique minimally heated storage space to and timeless beauty, the artistic symmetry rent or buy, within walking distance of achieved through hand-rendered, custom downtown Brattleboro. Please contact calligraphy. Any thing from invitations, Donna at 802-380-6576,or PO Box 1652, announcements, and stationery to ads, Brattleboro 05302. flyers, and posters: give them that personal touch at reasonable rates. (802) 275-7572 for info or to make an appointment, and ask for Colleen. jadecrystal.livejournal.com BuTTERCup FESTIVAL By David Troupes ����� CHAIR CANING ( WE AVING) SERVICE . Restore your woven furniture to its original beauty and durability! All projects and patterns considered. Seat, Canoe and Chairback reweaving available with traditional hand cane, prefabricated cane, woven rush, and splint. Pick-up and delivery possible in the greater Brattleboro area. Email Juniper. [email protected] with the type and size of your project and I will get back to you promptly with pricing and a time-frame. Classified ads are free, as space allows. Submit to [email protected] or to P.O. Box 1212, Brattleboro, VT 05302. www.buttercupfestival.com [email protected] ����������"��&��*���"�������#�������"��� ������������&�� ����� 24 The Commons • December 2008 The Brattleboro Food Co-op’s Brattleboro Food Co-op OF THE Crescent Dragonwagon Putney, Vermont Crescent Dragonwagon is not your usual Local Producer of the Month. What she brings to the table, literally and figuratively, is word, song, and hot delicious cornbread. Crescent is performer and wordsmith, thoughtful food lover, raconteur, and I’m sure many other equally creative things I have yet to learn about. From the first moment that we stepped into the intimate space of her kitchen and home, Crescent welcomed us as treasured guests, making sure that we felt as welcome as if we had come on a purely social call. Within seconds of shedding our coats she had begun the magic of cornbread preparation in a skillet, the Southern way (instructions to be found in her new cookbook The Cornbread Gospels), all the time regaling us with tales of her life; in Eureka Springs, Arkansas with her late husband Ned where they were innkeepers; her current life now, occupying the space where once she spent her summers with her aunt as a child and now with her partner, filmmaker David Koff; her life as a performer; her life as a vibrant writer of children’s books, novels, poetry and, of course cookbooks. It seems impossible to describe the economy and yet generosity of movement that allowed her to whip batter and yet describe the different styles in cornbread preparation from south to north, her hands gesturing like hummingbirds, moving from narrative to song with equal dexterity. As we sat down to tea all around us is evidence of a life richly lived: paintings by her immigrant grandfather, books by her mother and father, drawings by Ned, books by Crescent – including a slender children’s book she shows me, Jemima Remembers, illustrated by Troy Howell, a fictional remembrance of her childhood summers in Vermont. She served us our choice of fragrant Assam or Russian Caravan tea out of a delicate bone china tea pot with intricate coiling dragon spout and handle that she bought when she first moved to Eureka Springs when she was eighteen. Tea preparation, as with everything else Crescent puts her heart into, is as considered as a dance. She warmed the pot and the milk, added the tea leaves, one and ¼ teaspoonful for each person and one for the pot ‘as I was taught by my tea mentor,Virginia Carey, a very feisty elderly lady, now long dead, from my Arkansas days. She was the first person to invite me to tea. She had porcelain cups so delicate I hesitated before picking them up: she noticed and leaned forward and said to me, “Now, Crescent, we’ll just be ladies if it kills us.” We passed around the little sandwiches cut into small squares as we sipped our tea, in cups that, Crescent tells us, she inherited from Virginia. But the piece de resistance was, naturally, the cornbread. Hot from the skillet, sliced through the middle like shortcake Crescent served it lavished with homemade green tomato mincemeat (recipe in her cookbook The Passionate Vegetarian) made from the fruits of her garden and great white dollops of fresh whipped cream. Heaven. Taste Crescent Dragonwagon’s shortcakes and other nibbles from her cookbooks at the Co-op, Wednesday, December 10, 2–6. All books will be on–hand for sale. coopcalendar calend calendar ar December 2008 YOGA Every Wednesday, 12-1 p.m. $3 Prakriti Yoga Studio, 139 Main St., #701 Yoga with Dante Free to Co-op members Every Wednesday 5:30–7p.m. Prakriti Yoga Studio, 139 Main St., #701 Board Meeting Monday, December 8, 5:15 p.m. Meet & Greet Wednesday, November 10, 3-7 p.m. Meet Crescent Dragonwagon author of the Cornbread Gospels from Putney, Vermont whose books are for sale at the Co-op Fair Trade Sampling Thursday, December 11, 4-7 Story-n-Snack at the Co-op For kids birth to five and their caregivers Fridays in December, 10:30-11 The Kids’ Room at the Co-op Digestive Wellness Through the Holidays, by Cindy Hebbard Tuesday, December 9, 6-8 pm Co-op Community Room, No charge The stress of the holiday season can initiate digestive distress and complicate digestive conditions that already exist. Medications may bring temporary relief, but can have side effects. They may also prevent our body from digesting the food we consume, preventing absorption and utilization of vital nutrients. Nutritionally rich foods and safe, gentle herbs can help the body deal with stress and effectively restore digestive health. Join us for an evening of lively discussion. Please pre-register for this class. Kids Can Cook–Potato Latkes Saturday, December 20th 11-12:30 For children ages 7 and up, no cost Join us for an annual Hanukah tradition. We’ll make enough latkes to stuff ourselves silly and have a good cry while doing it (all those onions!). Class enrollment is limited, sign up at the customer service counter. Gift Making for Kids Monday, December 15, 4-5 Tuesday, December 16, 4-5 Wednesday, December 17, 4-5 Thursday, December 18, 4-5 A series of gift-making workshops for children in grades First through Sixth. Children will be provided with the materials and instructions to create a gift to take home and give away for the holiday season. A small snack will be served during the class. Sign your child up for as many days as they would like, there is no cost for the class but pre-registration is required. Please register at the Co-op, class enrollment is limited! Call Kate at 254-3267 for specific class details. Monday–Saturday 8-9 • Sunday 9-9 • 2 Main St., Brattleboro,Vermont • 802 257-0236 • www.brattleborofoodcoop.com The Commons • A
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