Town Planning and Urban Context Report
Transcription
Town Planning and Urban Context Report
Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville nd On behalf of 2 Base Property P/L David Lock Associates August 2015 Proposed Residential Development at 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville - View from Hyde Street David Lock Associates Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville Contents 1.0 Introduction............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 1 2.0 The Site ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 3.0 The Surrounding Area ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 3 4.0 The Proposal ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 5.0 Planning Policy Framework.................................................................................................................................................................................... 8 5.1 Zoning ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 8 5.2 Overlays .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8 5.3 Plan Melbourne.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 9 5.4 State Planning Policy Framework .................................................................................................................................................................. 9 5.5 Local Planning Policy Framework ................................................................................................................................................................ 10 5.6 Particular Provisions .................................................................................................................................................................................... 12 5.7 General Provisions ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 12 6.0 Neighbourhood and Site Description .................................................................................................................................................................. 13 6.1 Local Characteristics .................................................................................................................................................................................... 13 6.2 Neighbourhood Description ........................................................................................................................................................................ 13 6.3 Site Description ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 14 6.4 Opportunities and Constraints .................................................................................................................................................................... 14 7.0 Design Response .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 16 8.0 Planning Assessment ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 17 8.1 Strategic Planning Policy.............................................................................................................................................................................. 17 8.2 Land Use ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18 8.3 Environmental Significance Overlay ........................................................................................................................................................... 18 8.4 Design and Built Form.................................................................................................................................................................................. 18 8.6 Traffic and Parking ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 19 9.0 Conclusion ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 21 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville 0 David Lock Associates David Lock Associates Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville 1.0 Introduction This report has been prepared by David Lock Associates (DLA) on nd behalf of 2 Base Property P/L to accompany a town planning permit application to the Maribyrnong City Council for development of the land at 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville. The application seeks approval for the construction of nine dwellings. The report provides: • A description of the site and surrounding area. • A description of the proposal. • An outline of the relevant statutory planning framework. • A neighbourhood & site description and design response. • An assessment of the proposal against the relevant provisions of the Maribyrnong Planning Scheme. • Attachments include: • Appendix 1 – Clause 55 (ResCode) Assessment. • Appendix 2 – Good Design Standard Self Assessment • This report should be read in conjunction with the following plans and reports: → Architectural Drawings prepared by E+MC2 → Landscape Plan prepared by E+MC2 → Traffic and Parking Report prepared by Zav Traffic 1 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville David Lock Associates 2.0 The Site The subject site is located on the north-western corner of Hyde and Kent Street, Yarraville. This section of Hyde Street comprises a mix of commercial, light industrial and residential development including larger scale commercial and recreational uses, single storey detached dwellings and townhouses. The site is regular in shape with a frontage to Hyde Street of 29.4m and a frontage to Kent Street of 29.3m. The total area of the site is 859 square metres. The site is relatively flat will a slight fall from north to south of approximately 300mm. The site currently contains a car park. It is clear of vegetation and is entirely bitumen sealed. Vehicular access is taken from two existing crossovers to Kent Street. Subject Site Figure 1 – Site Locality 2 David Lock Associates Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville 3.0 The Surrounding Area The subject site is located approximately 6km west of the Melbourne CBD. The built form and land use character of the vicinity is varied, with land uses comprising a mix of residential, offices, light industrial and other commercial tenancies including a large recreational facility and a food and drink premises. The site is well located in terms of proximity to essential transport, community and recreational services. The 409 bus route runs along Hyde Street and provides a direct linkage to Yarraville train station and Footscray Central Activities District (CAD). The site is well serviced in terms of recreational facilities, with the site being located within walking distance (less than 300m) of the Keith Anderson Reserve and two large gyms. Additionally, in a broader context, larger Parks such as Yarraville Gardens and the Stony Creek trail are located in close proximity to the subject site (600m north and 500m south, respectively). • To the south, the site faces Kent Street. Kent Street is a twoway local street with parallel parking along both sides. The footpath occupies the entire width between the subject site boundary and the road. There is one small street tree located along Kent Street in front of the subject site. • Further south, on the opposite side of Kent Street, a large two storey warehouse building has been renovated and converted for use as a gym. • To the east, Hyde Street is a Category 2 Road which includes separate bike lane in each direction and parallel parking on both sides. There is a bus stop directly in front of the subject site and on the opposite side of Hyde Street. An off-road shared bike path also runs along Hyde Street. • Further east, on the opposite side of Hyde Street, land is used for light industrial purposes and development is generally double storey with parking and goods storage within front setbacks. Other uses include offices and a food and drink premises. There are also some remaining single storey dwellings located within what is generally a commercial/industrial precinct. • To the west, abutting the subject site, a traditional single storey detached brick dwelling with tiled pitched roof is located. This dwelling has a front setback of 3.96m and secluded private open space located to the rear. The site is well located for an increase in residential density, being: • A large underutilised site in close proximity to public transport, shopping and recreation facilities. • Located on the Number 409 Bus Route, providing access to both Yarraville and Footscray town centres. • Approximately 600m from Yarraville Gardens. • Approximately 1km to Yarraville Train Station. The subject site abuts residential land uses to the north and east. Commercial/industrial uses are located on the opposite side of Hyde Street and a large gym is situated on the opposite side of Kent Street to the south. In particular: • To the north, abutting the subject site, a single storey detached weatherboard dwelling at 238 Hyde Street, with a front setback of 3.8m. Vehicular access to the dwelling is provided via a single concrete driveway located along the eastern boundary of this property on to Hyde Street. Private Open Space for the dwellings is located within the rear yard. • Further north, a double storey town house development has been constructed. 3 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville David Lock Associates Subject Site Figure 2 – Site Locality Subject Site Figure 3 – Surrounding allotment pattern 4 David Lock Associates Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville Photo 1 – 246 Hyde Street, south of the site Photo 2 – 238 and 236 Hyde Street, north of the site Photo 3 – 240-242 Hyde Street (Subject Site) Photo 4 – 240-242 Hyde Street (Subject Site) Photo 5 – 240-242 Hyde Street (Subject Site) Photo 6 – 231 Hyde Street (nearby office building) 5 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville Photo 7 – Opposite subject site 6 David Lock Associates Photo 8 – 237-239 Hyde Street, opposite subject site Photo 9 – Opposite subject site Photo 10 – Shared path opposite subject site Photo 11- 252-260 Hyde Street, south of the subject site Photo 12 – View west up Kent Street David Lock Associates Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville 4.0 The Proposal The proposal is illustrated in the architectural drawings prepared by E+MC2. residential context but used in a contemporary way that responds to the surrounding commercial character to the east and south. The proposal involves the construction of nine town houses at 240 – 242 Hyde Street, Yarraville. Details of the proposed external buildings materials are provided in the ‘Colour Scheme and Finishes’ prepared by E+MC2. Each dwelling includes an open plan living area, kitchen, bedrooms, bathrooms and private open space, including space accessed directly from, and as an extension to, the internal living areas. 4.1.3 The layout and design of each dwelling has been carefully considered to maximize its amenity, functionality and passive sustainable design performance. Access Vehicle access to the development will be provided via a 3m wide crossover from Kent Street into a common accessway providing access to each of the garages. Bin storage and secure externally accessible storage for each dwelling is provided within each garage. The building wraps around the site in a ‘U’ shape formation to maximise pedestrian access from the street and avoid the presence of garages to the street. 4.1.1 The Built Form The built form and massing have been carefully designed to respond to the mixed character of surrounding uses and development, whilst minimising off-site amenity impacts. The design responds to its location on a transitional site, responding to the industrial scale of development to the south and stepping down to the residential development to the north. The building uses articulation and high quality materials to create a high quality contemporary residential development. The building design responds to the strategic policy aspirations for this area by contributing to an increase in residential density on this large under-utilised site, with good access to public transport existing local services, while responding to the off-site amenity considerations of neighbouring development. Further discussion of the built form and its response to the surrounding context is provided at Section 6.0 of this report. 4.1.2 Materials and Finishes A carefully selected palette of materials and finishes is proposed, drawing reference from materials existing in the surrounding area. The materials include vertical timber cladding in a natural finish, natural white render, concrete, and brickwork in two different shades. The materials are traditional and responsive to the 7 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville David Lock Associates 5.0 Planning Policy Framework 5.1 Zoning 5.2 Overlays Subject Site Subject Site Figure 3: Zoning (General Residential Zone) Figure 4: Development Contributions Plan Overlay The subject site is located within the General Residential Zone (GRZ). The purpose of the General Residential Zone is: The subject site is affected by a Development Contributions Overlay. • • To implement the State Planning Policy Framework and the Local Planning Policy Framework, including the Municipal Strategic Statement and local planning policies. To encourage development that respects the neighbourhood character of the area. • To implement neighbourhood character policy and adopted neighbourhood character guidelines. • To provide a diversity of housing types and moderate housing growth in locations offering good access to services and transport. • To allow educational, recreational, religious, community and a limited range of other non-residential uses to serve local community needs in appropriate locations. A permit is required pursuant to Clause 32.08-4 of the General Residential Zone for the construction and extension of two or more dwellings on a lot, dwellings on common property and residential buildings. 8 The purpose of the Development Contributions Plan Overlay is: • To implement the State Planning Policy Framework and the Local Planning Policy Framework, including the Municipal Strategic Statement and local planning policies. • To identify areas which require the preparation of a development contributions plan for the purpose of levying contributions for the provision of works, services and facilities before development can commence. David Lock Associates Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville Subject Site Initiative 2.2.3 and 2.2.4 of Direction 2.2 4 seek to locate a substantial proportion of new housing in or close locations that offer good access to services and transport and employment areas. Plan Melbourne (released in May, 2014) builds upon Melbourne @ 5 Million and Melbourne 2030 and, amongst other things, sets out revised population projections for Metropolitan Melbourne – projecting a need for an additional 1.6 million households in the next 40 years. 5.4 State Planning Policy Framework A summary of the most relevant provisions of the SPPF are provided below. Figure 5: Environmental Significance Overlay SETTLEMENT (CLAUSE 11) The subject site is affected by an Environment Significance Overlay. Supply of Urban Land (Clause 11.02-1) The purpose of the Environment Significance Overlay is: This policy seeks to ensure a sufficient supply of residential land through the consideration of urban consolidation potential in existing areas. The policy encourages neighbourhood character and landscape to be considered when planning for urban growth. • To implement the State Planning Policy Framework and the Local Planning Policy Framework, including the Municipal Strategic Statement and local planning policies. • To identify areas where the development of land may be affected by environmental constraints. To ensure that development is compatible with identified environmental values. • To ensure that development is compatible with identified environmental values. A permit is required to construct a building or carry out works associated with the use of the land for accommodation. 5.3 Plan Melbourne Plan Melbourne is the Metropolitan Strategy that planning authorities must consider when assessing applications for planning permits. The key directions that are of particular relevance to the proposal are • Direction 2.1 – “Understand and plan for expected housing needs.” • Direction 2.2 – “Reduce the cost of living by increasing housing supply near services and public transport.” • Direction 2.4 – “Facilitate the supply of affordable housing.” BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND HERITAGE (CLAUSE 15) Urban Design Principles (Clause 15.01-2) The objective of this policy is to achieve architectural and urban design outcomes that contribute positively to local urban character and enhance the public realm while minimizing detrimental impact on neighbouring properties. Sustainable Development (Clause 15.02) The objective of this policy is to encourage land use and development that is consistent with the efficient use of energy and the minimization of greenhouse gas emissions. HOUSING (CLAUSE 16) Location of Residential Development (Clause 16.01-2) The objectives of this policy is to locate new housing in or close to activity centres and employment corridors and at other strategic redevelopment sites that offer good access to services and transport. 9 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville Transport (Clause 18) Strategies seek, amongst other things, to ensure that an adequate supply of car parking is appropriately designed and located to protect the amenity of residential precincts from effects of road congestion and on-street parking. 5.5 Local Planning Policy Framework MUNICIPAL STRATEGIC STATEMENT (MSS) The MSS provides the strategic planning framework for the Maribyrnong City Council. The most relevant Clauses to this proposal are summarized below. Council’s Vision (Clause 21.03) Clause 21.03 sets out the vision for the Maribyrnong City Council: • “A diverse, vibrant, and proud city focused on people-based places, environmentally sustainable practices, and opportunities to enhance community health and wellbeing through education, responsive services and participation in community life” Housing Growth (Clause 21.04-2) This Clause outlines that the city’s population is growing and is forecast to reach 104,000 by 2031, an increase of 30,800 from 2011. It is anticipated that about 14,000 - 16,000 new dwellings will be needed to support this increase. The key objective of this Clause is to “To accommodate between 14,000 and 16,000 additional households by 2031.” Built Environment and Heritage (Clause 21.06) Clause 21.06 outlines the changing pattern of land uses and extensive development occurring in the city affords opportunities to achieve high standards of urban design and architecture. The key objective of this Clause in the context of this development is “to encourage well designed residential development”. The Clause aims to achieve this through the following strategies: • Encourage high quality design and development. • Encourage development that respects the heritage values and identified character of neighbourhoods. 10 David Lock Associates • Encourage contemporary and innovative architecture to establish a preferred neighbourhood character in new residential areas. Environmentally Sustainable Design (Clause 21.06-2) Clause 21.06-2 outlines that development will need to meet new design and development requirements, adopt new and emerging technologies and achieve best practice. It reinforces that Council is committed to encouraging best practice and improving the sustainability of development. New developments will be expected to incorporate water re-use technology and Water Sensitive Urban Design (WSUD). Water conservation practices are needed to manage water resources and reduce reliance on potable water for non-drinking purposes. The key objectives of this Clause are: • To provide sustainable building design. • To improve stormwater quality • To ensure that water resources are managed in a sustainable manner. David Lock Associates Housing (Clause 21.07) This Clause identifies that the subject site is located within an incremental change area. The objective of this Clause in relation to incremental change areas is: • To provide incremental opportunities for new residential development in incremental change areas and incremental change activity centres. It aims to achieve this objective through: • Ensuring development has regard to and clearly responds to preferred character statements and design guidelines for specific neighbourhood character precincts. • Ensuring the siting and design of infill development respects the scale, form and siting of surrounding development. • Encouraging residential development within incremental change areas to predominantly comprise of low and medium density housing in the form of separate and semi-detached houses and in appropriate locations units, shop top dwellings and low scale apartments. Housing Diversity and Affordability (Clause 21.07-2) Clause 21.07-2 describes that the increasing popularity of the area and rising housing prices is reducing affordability and housing opportunities for some lower and middle income households. Increasing the supply and diversity of housing opportunities can assist in meeting affordability objectives. The key objectives of this Clause are: • To encourage a mix of housing • To encourage housing affordability Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville achieving the objectives of the State Planning Policy Framework, particularly in relation to responding to neighbourhood character and urban design principles. The policy builds on the objectives of Clause 21.06 and 21.07 of the Maribyrnong Municipal Strategic Statement by ensuring that new development respects and enhances the preferred neighbourhood character of the residential areas. The policy implements the findings of the Maribyrnong Neighbourhood Character Review (February 2010) which identifies the key existing characteristics and preferred neighbourhood character of Maribyrnong, defining residential precincts based on the delineation of areas of similar character elements The subject site is located within the INNER URBAN 1 PRECINCT which outlines that the low-scale intimacy of the streetscapes and the sense of history will be maintained and strengthened throughout this precinct. Older dwellings, including those from the Victorian, Edwardian and Interwar eras will be retained and complemented by newer development that is distinguishable from original building stock, but respectful of the key elements of these styles. New, low-scale buildings with pitched roofs will incorporate lightly-coloured timber and other non-masonry materials within well-articulated facades. Where newer development exceeds the predominant height in the street, upper levels will be recessed to reduce their prominence. New buildings will be sited in accordance with the predominant pattern of setbacks in the street, which may include terraced housing or buildings abutting one side boundary. The visual interaction between dwellings and streetscapes will be maintained and strengthened by providing low, permeable front fences and small front setbacks with space for shrubs and flowering plants to soften the built form. Particularly intact areas, including parts of Seddon and Yarraville directly south of the Footscray Activity Centre and the area south-west of Yarraville Station will continue to display consistency in characteristics such as height, built form, siting and use of materials. LOCAL PLANNING POLICIES In addition to the MSS there are a number of local policies relevant to the proposal as summarized below: Preferred Neighbourhood Character Statements (Clause 22.05) This policy applies to development (including subdivision) in the Residential 1 Zone/General Residential Zone. This policy assists in 11 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville 5.6 Particular Provisions The particular provisions relevant to the proposal include: Car Parking (Clause 52.06) This Clause states that car parking is required at the following rates: • Dwellings - 1 space for 1 and 2 bedroom dwellings. 2 spaces for each 3 or more bedroom dwelling. • Visitor Spaces - 1 space per 5 dwellings. A permit may be granted to reduce the number of car spaces required by this Clause. In this case, each dwelling is provided a single garage located at ground floor level and accessed via a communal accessway. The garages for Dwellings 5 and 6 each contain two car spaces within a stacker arrangement. The statutory requirement for the development is 12 car spaces and 1 visitor car space. Therefore, a permit is required for a reduction in the car parking requirements of Clause 52.06 in relation to 1 resident space and 1 visitor space. ResCode (Clause 55) An assessment of the proposal against the provisions of ResCode can be found at Appendix 1. 5.7 General Provisions Decision Guidelines (Clause 65) The purpose of this Clause is to establish a basis for the responsible authority to decide whether the proposal will provide acceptable outcomes in terms of the decision guidelines of this Clause. 12 David Lock Associates David Lock Associates Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville 6.0 Neighbourhood and Site Description 6.1 Local Characteristics The key characteristic elements of the site and neighbourhood are represented graphically in the following plans prepared by E+MC2, including: • Site Analysis Plan • Design Response Plan Kent Street and a verandah across the front of the dwelling which encroaches into the front setback. A crossover is located on Kent Street along the common boundary with the subject site which leads to a paved area used for vehicular parking and bin storage. Private Open Space for the dwelling is located within the back yard of the property adjacent the common boundary with the subject site. This graphical information is supplemented by the following description and photographs of the site and surrounds. 6.2 Neighbourhood Description Built form in this location is highly varied including a mix of detached dwellings from early settlement of the area, two storey townhouses and 2 storey commercial and light industrial buildings. Development to the north along Hyde Street and surrounding streets is within the General Residential Zone and comprises largely traditional Victorian and Edwardian hosing stock, however is not protected by a heritage overlay. On the opposite side of Hyde Street, land is zoned industrial 3 and is developed accordingly with a variety of uses including warehouses and showrooms, food and drink premises and recreation facilities. A number of dwellings also remain interspersed throughout the industrial precinct. 2A Kent Street, to the west of the site Further west along the northern side of Kent Street the traditional residential development continues. To the south, a two storey warehouse has been converted for the purpose of a gym. The building is built to the boundary along both street frontages. 247 Hyde Street, east of the subject site Abutting the subject site to the west is a single storey detached dwelling at 2A Kent Street, with a varied setback of 3.965m from 246 Hyde Street, south of the site 13 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville 6.3 Site Description Site shape, orientation and easements The site is regular in shape with a frontage to Hyde Street of 29.41m, a depth along its northern boundary of 29.08m, a frontage to Kent Street of 29.29m, and a width of 29.52m along the western boundary. The total area of the site is 859 square metres. The site is relatively flat will a slight fall from north to south of approximately 300mm. A drainage and sewerage easement runs east-west across the site which will be removed at subdivision stage. Building uses, locations and height of walls on boundaries Surrounding land uses are varied. There are examples of residential, commercial and industrial uses within this stretch of Hyde Street. The location of adjoining dwellings, their wall heights and window locations are identified on the site plan prepared by E+MC2. Adjoining development includes a single storey dwelling at 238 Hyde Street and a single storey dwelling at 2A Kent Street. David Lock Associates A bus stop is located immediately in front of the subject site, including a shelter on the boundary and associated signage. Bluestone kerbing exists along Hyde Street. 6.4 An analysis of the site’s physical context together with the planning policy aspirations of the Maribyrnong Planning Scheme identifies the following opportunities and constraints: Opportunities • The site has excellent access to shops, services, public open space and public transport. • The site can be considered an opportunity site to contribute to housing growth given its size, corner location and proximity to the public transport network and existing services. • There is opportunity to improve the safety of the area through activation and passive surveillance. • There are a mix of land use types and building styles in the immediate locality. There is an opportunity to develop the site as an infill development which responds to the existing character and therefore can accommodate a larger built form. • It is a transitional site on the corner of a residential area which is currently under-utilised as a car park, a use which would not be permitted in the General Residential Zone if not for the existing use rights. • The site is located well outside of the planning advisory areas for major hazard facilities. Location of private open space and habitable room windows Private Open Space (POS) and habitable room windows to neighbouring dwellings are identified on the site plan submitted by E+MC2. There are habitable room windows facing the site in close proximity to the northern and western boundaries. Secluded open space also abuts the site to the north and west. Location of significant trees There are no significant trees located on the site or immediately surrounding the site on abutting allotments. There is currently one small street tree located to the south of the site which will be retained. Views to and from the site There are no views requiring protection surrounding the site. Street frontage features and other notable characteristics There is a power line running along both the Hyde Street and Kent Street frontage. There is also stormwater infrastructure and parking signage along both frontages (as detailed in the site plan). 14 Opportunities and Constraints David Lock Associates Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville Constraints • There are existing residential uses to the north and west of the site. In particular, rear private open space areas of the properties at the northern and western boundaries of the site. Any new development on the site will need to respond to these conditions. • Hyde Street is a relatively busy arterial road, this combined with the industrial zoning along the opposite side has the potential to impact the amenity of future residents. • There is existing street infrastructure directly adjoining the site boundaries including electricity poles and bus shelter. 15 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville David Lock Associates 7.0 Design Response The site’s physical context, the applicable planning policies and the opportunities and constraints identified in Section 6.0 above have informed the design response, which includes the following key principles: • and high quality materials to contribute to improving the character and amenity of Hyde Street. Provide nine sensitively designed 3 storey townhouses which respect the siting characteristics, scale, frontage width and general character and materiality of development within the surrounding area. View of Development looking north-west up Hyde Street • Providing large balconies to soften corner elements, particularly at the upper level. • Recess the upper level from the sensitive residential interface to the north. View of development looking south down Hyde Street • Confine and conceal car parking within the development to avoid visible garages from both the street and adjoining properties and also avoid multiple new crossovers. • Provide clearly identifiable pedestrian entrances to the dwellings directly from both Hyde and Kent Street to improve passive surveillance and perceived safety. • Provide dwellings to support and benefit from the many amenities, shops and services associated with the nearby Local Centres and Small Destination Centres and surrounds. • The design has been developed from careful analysis of its urban context, responding to the surrounding built form character to provide a transitional built form between the commercial and industrial built form and residential dwellings. • Contribute to an increase in housing density, and diversity of housing typology in an area predominantly made up of detached dwellings. • Pursue a contemporary architectural expression that draws reference from elements of surrounding commercial and industrial development and adding further façade articulation 16 7.1 Response to Neighbourhood Character Guidelines The site is located at the eastern edge of the Inner Urban 1 Precinct and fronts a Category 2 Road. On the opposite side of the street land is commercially or industrially zoned. The site itself is currently a car park. The description of existing character is of lowscale, Victorian, Edwardian and interwar dwellings, which are preferred to be retained. New development should clearly distinguish itself from the original housing stock. There is clearly some discretion to be applied in this instance, given the sites corner location on the edge of the precinct. The precinct extends across a large area, with no regard for development along main roads or sites on the edge of the precinct. The character along Hyde Street is distinctly different from that found generally within the precinct. In particular, it has a less consistent character, resulting from a wider range of uses and forms. Nonetheless, the proposal is considered to respond to the key elements of the surrounding neighbourhood character in a contemporary way, which is generally consistent with the provisions of the Inner Urban 1 Precinct. David Lock Associates Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville 8.0 Planning Assessment An assessment of the proposal involves an analysis of the following key matters: • The strategic support for the development, having regard to the relevant State and Local Planning Policy Framework. • The built form and design having regard to the relevant provisions of the Maribyrnong Planning Scheme. • Amenity considerations, including the occupiers of adjoining properties, the public realm and the future residents of the development. • Car parking and access arrangements. An assessment of these matters is provided below. 8.1 • Provides for an increase in density of 9 dwellings located within proximity to transport and essential services located along Hyde Street. (Clause 21.04) • Incorporates a high quality design that has been specifically formulated to respond to the character of Hyde Street while being sympathetic to surrounding residential interfaces to the side and rear of the site. (Clause 21.06-1) • Incorporates contemporary and innovative architecture that specifically responds to the sites location opposite the commercial and industrial land along Hyde Street. (Clause 21.06-1) • Proposes the use of quality materials and design elements that create visual interest. This includes framing elements, balconies, breaks in the built form and changes in materials. (Clause 21.06-1) • Provides for high quality urban design that makes a positive contribution to its setting, which respects the built form character of the residential area and achieves excellent internal amenity for future residents. (Clause 21.06-1) • The development is identified as being located within the Inner Urban 1 Precinct as identified in Clause 22.05. This precinct applies to a broad area of the municipality. This site is located on the edge of the precinct and interfaces with industrial and commercially zoned land, in addition to the existing residential interfaces. As such, a different character exists along this stretch of Hyde Street where a mix of commercial, industrial and residential buildings are present. The development seeks to unify the existing character by infilling the existing gap in the street with a high quality, well designed residential development. (Clause 21.06-1) • Increases housing choice within the City, enabling it to accommodate a diverse range of people by providing wellproportioned two, three and four bedroom dwellings with access to open space areas. (Clauses 16.01-4, 21.07-1 & 21.07-2) Strategic Planning Policy Strategic support for the proposal is provided by the site’s location within close proximity of existing day to day services, including the offerings of Yarraville Village and Yarraville Gardens. Sustainable transport modes are available including the no.409 bus which stops directly in front of the subject site and provides direct access to Yarraville Village, Yarraville Train Station and bus interchange and the Footscray CAD. There is clear policy support at State and Local levels for sensitive residential development on larger sites, close to existing public transport and amenities, including shops, recreation and essential services. The strategic planning objectives of the Statutory Planning Policy Framework encourages urban consolidation in locations with these attributes. Further, the residential zoning of the site clearly indicates a residential use would be preferred to the existing car park. Accordingly, the site is a clear candidate for an increase in residential density. The site is an underutilised at grade car park which provides an opportunity to complement and improve the amenity of the area. Municipal Strategic Statement The proposed development responds positively to the Municipal Strategic Statement of the Maribyrnong Planning Scheme. In particular, the proposal: 17 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville David Lock Associates • Maintains the distinctive character of Maribyrnong’s residential areas and complements the character, scale, appearance and amenity of the neighbourhood through the respectful contemporary building form and design. (Clauses 15, 21.06-1 & 21.07-1) of Melbourne. Land within this overlay should not be developed for any purpose that might compromise the long term protection and expansion of port operations, infrastructure and associated storage facilities. Buildings and works associated with accommodation require a permit under this overlay. • Provides for residential development within close proximity to essential transport services. The development is responsive to the surrounding built form. In particular, the proposal responds to the scale, form and siting of nearby development, provides for landscaping within front and side setbacks and will improve the building rhythm of the street. (Clauses 16 & 21.07-1) It is considered the proposal will not conflict with the operation of the port or inflict unreasonable amenity impacts on future occupants. The site is within an established residential area which is consistent with the General Residential Zoning. The site is located well outside the planning advisory areas for major hazard facilities. • A well-considered urban context analysis has been undertaken and the proposed built form results directly from this. (Clauses 15 & 21.07-1) • The location within an “incremental change area” provides strategic support for the proposed development. The building is responsive to the streetscape character in terms height, massing, setback and building materials and provides a sensitive and appropriate interface to the adjoining dwellings. (Clause 21.07-1) • • 8.2 Provides for an alternative housing choice that is capable of being serviced by reticulated services access to a Neighbourhood Activity Centre and public transport networks. (Clause 21.07-2) Fronts a primary cycling route between the Melbourne CBD and Williamstown, providing both a sustainable transport option and recreational activity. (Clause 16 & 21.09) Environmental Significance Overlay The subject site is affected by the Environmental Significance overlay – Schedule 1 (ESO1). The overlay manages potential conflicts between land in the port environs and the adjoining Port 18 Design and Built Form In addition to the strategic support in land use terms, the relevant built form and design considerations relevant to the assessment include: • Built Environment and Heritage (Clause 15); • Built Environment and Heritage (Clause 21.06); • Housing (21.07); • Preferred Neighbourhood Character Statements (Clause 22.05). A response to each of these follows. Built Environment and Heritage (Clause 15 and 21.06) The proposed development responds positively to the relevant Objectives and Strategies of the Maribyrnong Planning Scheme by: • Promoting high quality urban design which makes the public and private environment more liveable and attractive. • Improving safety through passive surveillance of the adjoining Hyde Street and Kent Street. • Responding to its context in terms of siting, building height, setbacks and landscaping. The proposal provides for nine town houses that respect the surrounding residential character within the General Residential Zone by reducing scale towards residential interfaces and providing appropriate spacing and perimeter landscaping. Land Use The use of the land for ‘dwellings’ is a Section 1 (no permit required) use within the General Residential Zone. The residential use of the land is consistent with the purpose of the zone. Importantly, the site is well outside of the outer planning advisory area for land use near a major hazard facility. 8.3 8.4 David Lock Associates • Promoting energy and resource efficiency and maximising potential for increased residential density where it is well located within proximity to existing services. • Maximising the northern orientation and providing a range of Environmentally Sustainable Development techniques in the design of the dwellings. Preferred Neighbourhood Character Statements (Clause 22.05) The site is located at the eastern edge of the Inner Urban 1 Precinct and fronts a Category 2 Road. On the opposite side of the street land is commercially or industrially zoned. The site itself is currently a car park. The description of existing character is of lowscale, Victorian, Edwardian and interwar dwellings, which are preferred to be retained. New development should clearly distinguish itself from the original housing stock. There is clearly some discretion to be applied in this instance, given the sites corner location on the edge of the precinct. Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville • The location and size of the site encourages a higher density of development than surrounding low scale residential development. As such, the proposal provides 61.5% site coverage and 22.2% permeability. Such a minor variation to the Rescode standards are considered acceptable given the site’s locality. • The internal living spaces are generously proportioned and functional with direct access to the private open space areas. • The living spaces and private open space are orientated to face north, ensuring these areas all have access to natural light and reduce dependence on artificial heating and cooling. • The proposal has been designed to respect the privacy, and maintain the daylight access to neighbouring properties through the building setbacks from the boundary and the careful location of windows and balconies. • The shadow analysis prepared by E+MC2 demonstrates the proposal will result in minimal overshadowing at the equinox for adjoining neighbours external to the development site. Therefore, the proposal maintains solar access to neighbouring properties’ private open space areas. The precinct extends across a large area, with no regard for development along main roads or sites on the edge of the precinct. The character along Hyde Street is distinctly different from that found generally within the precinct. In particular, it has a less consistent character, resulting from a wider range of uses and forms. Nonetheless, the proposal is considered to respond to the key elements of the surrounding neighbourhood character in a contemporary way, which is generally consistent with the provisions of the Inner Urban 1 Precinct. A traffic impact assessment has been undertaken by Zav Consulting, which is submitted with the application. Their report concludes: 8.5 • Amenity 8.6 The development is subject to the requirements of Clause 55 (ResCode) of the Planning Scheme for the construction of two or more dwellings on a lot. A full assessment of the proposal against the relevant ResCode provisions is undertaken at Appendix 1. The proposal meets all of the Objectives of Clause 55 with regard to providing appropriate levels of amenity to both the future residents of the site and the occupants of the neighbouring dwellings. In summary: • The proposed design and scale of the development has been sensitively designed to respond to the preferred built form character of the neighbourhood. • Traffic and Parking The applicant is seeking a reduction of 1 visitor and 1 resident car parking space as required by the Planning Scheme. The reduction is appropriate given:→ An adequate on-site parking provision has been made for resident parking. → The site has access to public transport. → There is public parking available proximate to the site to accommodate the short-term parking demands generated by resident visitors. Traffic generated by the site will have minimal impact on existing proximate traffic conditions. 19 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville • 20 The site access, parking and circulation arrangements have been designed appropriately for vehicular movements throughout the development. David Lock Associates David Lock Associates Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville 9.0 Conclusion Having considered the above assessment, we conclude that the proposal represents an appropriate development outcome for the site. In particular: • The proposed development is consistent with the State Planning Objectives for a more compact urban form and the promotion of increased densities of residential development in locations that provide access to a range of services, transport, and amenities for residents. • The proposed development will sit comfortably in the existing mixed built form context of this part of Hyde Street while responding to the amenity considerations of existing residential development adjoining. • The proposed design, including building setbacks, height and massing, will ensure that the development will not unreasonably impact upon the amenity of neighbouring residential properties. • The proposed development provides a very high level of amenity for future residents in terms of sunlight access, ventilation, outlook and open space provision. • The proposal provides car and bicycle parking in accordance with the demand analysis undertaken by Zav Traffic. • Overall, the proposal achieves a very high quality development outcome for the site. It respects the existing built form context while recognising and responding to the transitional nature of the site and its context, contributing positively to the desired future character for the area. 21 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville David Lock Associates Appendix 1 Clause 55 (ResCode) Assessment 22 David Lock Associates Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville Appendix 2 Good Design Standard Self Assessment 23 Town Planning and Urban Context Report 240-242 Hyde Street, Yarraville Level 2/166 Albert Road South Melbourne 3205 Victoria 24 t: +61 3 9682 8568 [email protected] www.dlaaust.com David Lock Associates ABN: 45 080 477 523 ACN: 080 477 523