May June 2012 Volume 40 Issue 3 - Indiana Region Classic Car
Transcription
May June 2012 Volume 40 Issue 3 - Indiana Region Classic Car
Hoosier Horn A publication of the Indiana Region Classic Car Club of America May June 2012 Volume 40 Issue 3 Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page INDIANA REGION CCCA Table of Contents Page 2– Board of Managers Page 3- “From the Director” by Andy Wolf 2012 BOARD OF MANAGERS Director Andy Wolf Assistant Director Larry Pumphrey Secretary Cliff Vogelsang Page 4- “Wally at the Wheel: A “Danny” goes undercover in a ‘41 Caddy” by Jeffrey Shively Page 7- “Foreign Cars will be featured at 2012 CCCA Museum Experience” By David Schultz Page 8- “The Palladium” by Cliff Vogelsang Page 10– “Steel Ponies” by Cliff Vogelsang Treasurer Marsha Clapper Board Members Ed Dalton, George Maley, Bill Miller, Helen Vogel, Mark Webb 2012COMMITTEES Activities Chairman: Larry Pumphrey Members: Marsha Clapper, Helen Vogel, Susan Phenicie, Carol Pumphrey Membership Chairman: Bill Miller Page 14- “Midnight in Berlin” by George Maley Page 16– Centerfold “1937 Mercedes Benz 540 Special Roadster” Page 22– “A Mid-America Adventure” by George Maley Page 26- “Operation of a Borg-Warner Over drive” by Larry Pumphrey Page 28- 2012 Grand Classic®, Greensburg Projects Ed Dalton Publications Chairman: George Maley Hoosier Horn Editor: Jeffrey Shively Technical Chairman: Jeffrey Shively Webmaster Shawn Miller Page 13- “What’s a Classic?” by Bill Greer (1981) Page 29- Glenmoor Gathering Page 30– “Editorial Musings” Page 32“Mercedes -Benz” late 1930s On the cover: The Blue Goose in repose in rural Virginia Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 2 From the Director By Andy Wolf I am not normally a political person. However, I believe that the items that I am about to present need to be given to the membership for their review. Is a perfect storm on the horizon or is it a tempest in a teapot? Well, that is a question that the Board of Directors of CCCA is grappling with as we now have entered the 21 st century. The problem is this. The Bylaws of the CCCA allow for the directors of the various regions to have a vote when attending a Board Meeting equal to that of a Board Member. Rarely has a Regional Director attended a Board Meeting. Now that we are in the electronic age, conference calls, e-mails, not to mention Skype, have made decision making faster and cheaper since the physical presence of a Regional Director or Board Member would no longer be necessary at a Board Meeting, assuming that the CCCA Board goes modern and starts using modern electronics. The catch is this. Should Regional Directors start using electronic means to enter the decision making process of the Board, will the Board of Directors lose its power to control the organization? Some think so and want to amend the bylaws eliminating an e-mail function and or eliminating entirely the vote of a Regional Director, in person or online. The Board does not want another divisive Chrysler Town and Country issue. There is presently a movement afoot to extend the classification years both backward in time as well as forward in time to include years through 1959. The Board has the responsibility of making tough decisions about the destiny of the club, recognizing that our culture has changed from joiners and participators of yesterday, as Frank Wemple wrote in the CCCA Bulletin, to observers of the present era. Yet time moves on. The beauty and styling of Full Classics® does not appear to carry the same degree of awe as seen in the eyes of the present generation. Circumventing the problem by rejecting modern electronics is like the French Army building the Maginot Line after World War I. It was obsolete the day it was completed. Come what may, the Board has to face up to its responsibility, even though the outcome may be distasteful. May history look back to this coming moment in time and say, “This was one of their finest hours.” Recognizing the gravity of the situation, we of the Indiana Region will always support courageous decision making. Anything less is not acceptable. 2012 CCCA Events May 5: Judging Seminar at the Clapper’s June 18: “Jukeboxes, bobbie socks, and a stroll down memory lane”- Bloomington July 28-29: Illinois Overnight Trip August 10-12: Clem Lange Collection September 21-22: Grand Classic®, Greensburg October 12-14: Clifty Falls Overnight November 4: Annual Meeting at the Garrison December 8: Holiday Party at Wolfsonian Hoosier Horn Advertising Rates The rates given are for a single ad in one issue of the Beeper. Business Card (B/W) -$10 Quarter Page (B/W)- $25 Half Page (B/W)- $50 Full Page (B/W)- $100 Full Page (Color)- Inquire Advertise in all six issues, get one insertion free! Contact the editor at [email protected] for more info Information. Please submit your print-ready ad by the 20th of the month prior to publication. Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 3 Wally at the Wheel: A “Danny” goes undercover in a ‘41 Caddy By Jeffrey Shively In mid-February, Shawn Miller gave me a call wanting help in contacting as many people in the Indiana Region as possible regarding a symposium entitled “Wally at the Wheel.” Immediately, my ears perked up a bit. For the initiated, a “Wally” is an undergrad or alumnus of Wabash College, located in Crawfordsville. Wabash is one of the few remaining all-male liberal arts colleges in the United States. Shawn went on to explain that the organizers of this symposium needed antique cars to display indoors, and he’d prefer that some of them be Full Classics®. I agreed to help and volunteered my 1941 Cadillac. Displaying your car indoors in the middle of winter and being treated to dinner may not sound like much of a sacrifice for a car guy. However, as a “Danny” it takes a little consideration. Even the passage of 17 years since leaving the hallowed halls of DePauw University does not dim the words “Wabash College Little Giants.” I would be a stranger in a strange land. Of course, I exaggerate a little. Unlike most DePauw grads, I was admitted to Wabash and won an excellent scholarship based in part on my writing ability. I warmly remember the trips to Crawfordsville as a prospective student, the dinner at Kappa Sig, attending a class on ancient Greece, and spending President’s Scholarship Weekend at Beta Theta Pi. The campus itself is beautiful, with almost Ivy League look to it. It is composed of great old buildings, much like DePauw was when I was an undergrad. The only thing I really don’t like is the football field. More on that later. I started out early on Friday morning, February 24. The trip to Crawfordsville took less than 45 minutes from Greencastle. It was raining, and the wipers decided this was a good time to cut out. The underseat heaters kept the cabin toasty and the defroster made it so I could see out the windshield. I pulled into the McDonald’s on the south side of town for a cup of coffee. The ’41 caused quite a stir among the patrons and the employees. Before long, I was on campus and had located the Allen Athletic and Recreation Center where the cars were to be displayed. As I pulled in, a group of eager undergrads descended on the car to dry it. I was then directed into a parking spot next to Beuford Hall’s 1930 Buick (NC). My ’41 was the only Full Classic® present, kind of disappointing considering that I had e-mailed everyone in my CCCA and CLC contact list. The cars assembled were an eclectic assortment of non-Classics spanning 1930 to the present. There was a nice ’46 Hudson, a ’30 Model A Ford, a ’59 Edsel, a ’64 Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 4 Studebaker, several military vehicles, and a number a late model performance cars. The keynote speaker was the current Treasurer of General Motors, Jim Davlin, a 1985 Wabash Grad. He brought a new Camero, a Volt, and a stunning ’55 Chevrolet Bel Air convertible (NC) from the G.M. Heritage Collection. “Wally at the Wheel” was the third symposium on popular topics hosted by Wabash College. In previous years, the topics have been baseball and food. Alumni, faculty, and undergrads all work together in planning these symposiums, which helps bond the college community together. I was quite pleased and surprised when the undergraduates came by and asked questions about the ’41. One of these fellows was Scott, a freshman from the Philadelphia area, who made himself my guide for the day. The lectures began after lunch. I attended one on the physics of car crashes, given by a member of the physics department, and a second speech on advertizing from the point of view of a communications professor. Shawn Miller and Dennis Horvath gave the final presentation of the afternoon, on the importance of Indianapolis and Indiana in general to the development of the automobile. The attendees were a nice mix of alumni and undergrads. Everyone appeared to appreciate the efforts of the presenters. Dinner was a 1950s affair, with waitresses in poodle skirts Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 5 and waiters in jeans and white t-shirts. I was originally expecting steak……but we had ground steak. No complaints here, as I appreciate a great burger, which these were. Throw in a chocolate malt and some old 45s as centerpieces, and you have the making for a great time. I have to admit it was fun being the only “Danny” at the table. The rest were alumni ranging from 1956 to 1979 and my helper Scott, Class of 2015. Conversation was lively until the keynote address. Mr. Davlin informed us of some of General Motors’ future plans. It seems like they are going to shrink cars even further while trying to capture the emerging markets in China, India, and Russia. Still it is good to see that my favorite automaker will be around for the long term. After the crowd dispersed, I took one more walk around the fieldhouse. The collection of Wabash sports memorabilia was quite impressive. And then I saw it….the Holy Grail of Division III football, perched in plain sight above the main entrance to the facility. The Monon Bell. The trophy given to the winner of the November gridiron showdown every year since 1932. (The first game was held in 1893, making it the oldest college rivalry west of the Alleganies.) I’d walked under it several times without noticing. I marveled at how small it was, as I’d seen it up close only during my freshman year and again in 2007 when DePauw won it and I happened to be sitting in with the pep band. On my way back to the ’41, to start it up and head out, I ran into one of my tablemates and commented how vulnerable the Bell seemed. He replied , “We have the Gentleman’s Rule at Wabash.” With a grin I said, “True, but I have a really big trunk and didn’t go to Wabash!” We parted with a laugh and a hearty handshake. My assistant Scott was waiting for a ride in the ’41. I thought, this is what we all must do when asked. Take that kid for a ride. Spend the time to explain the car’s history to the person at the gas station or the waiter at the restaurant. If we don’t, the hobby dies with us. The drive home was uneventful. The night was clear and my headlights were as bright as any 12 volt bulb. There was a lot to consider about the day. More colleges should hold events like this, not just with cars, but with any topic that would have mass appeal. It builds connections between today’s undergrads and the alumni, which gives the younger people a feeling of place. Even though I was an outsider, the people at Wabash made me feel right at home, and I appreciate that. Indeed, this was a worthy first outing for my Classic Cadillac coupe. Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 6 Foreign Cars will be featured at 2012 CCCA Museum “Experience” June 3 Foreign automobiles will be featured at the Classic Car Club of America Museum’s 2012 “Experience,” scheduled for Sunday, June 3 on the campus of the Gilmore Car Museum—home of the CCCA Museum—in Hickory Corners, Michigan. Both Full Classic® and non-Classic foreign automobiles through 1965 will be welcome. Car owners need not be CCCA members to display their foreign cars at the “Experience.” In addition to the Experience on Sunday, a CCCA Grand Classic® will be held on Saturday, June 2. Only Full Classics® owned by CCCA members may be displayed. The public is welcome at all weekend events. Many Full Classics® were foreign-built— Rolls-Royce, Bentley, Mercedes-Benz, Horch, Renault, Daimler, Peugeot and Panhard—to name just a few. In addition to foreign-built cars through 1965, Full Classics® owned by CCCA members may be displayed on the show field on Sunday. “For CCCA members who have not visited the CCCA Museum and Library, this is an excellent year to do so,” said Howard Freedman, CCCA Museum president. “There is really nothing else like it in the world; this is the only museum devoted solely to Classic automobiles.” The weekend events will start on Friday evening with a “Get Acquainted” barbecue on the museum grounds. On Saturday, there will be a CCCA Grand Classic and automotive art show. The latter will be held throughout the weekend and will include an introduction to automotive art by artist Tom Hale. That evening a gala dinner will be held at the Radisson Plaza in Kalamazoo, preceded by cocktails and a silent auction. Sunday events, in addition to the Classic automobiles on display, will include junior judging and a silent auction of unique automobile-related items. A narrated awards presentation will take place on Sunday afternoon, followed by a post-show farewell supper hosted by the Gilmore Car Museum in recognition of their 25 year association with the CCCA Museum. 2012 “Experience” attendees will also see the new Gilmore Car Museum conference center and library. In addition to viewing the Classic automobiles and foreign motorcars on display that weekend, attendees can visit the CCCA Museum, the Gilmore Car Museum, the H.H. Franklin Museum, the Pierce-Arrow Museum and the Tucker Archives. The CCCA Library and the Gilmore Car Museum library are also available by appointment. The CCCA Museum contains a fine collection of Full Classic® automobiles as well as a world class radiator mascot collection. The Cadillac-LaSalle Museum and the Model A Ford Club of America club have presented plans for their new museums on the Gilmore campus. The Lincoln Motor Car Foundation has chosen the Gilmore Car Museum campus as the site of its museum. Host hotel is the Radisson Plaza-Kalamazoo Center located in downtown Kalamazoo. All weekend events are open to the public but an entrance ticket to the Gilmore Museum campus must be purchased. Tickets are also available for individual weekend events. Contact: David Schultz. Phone: 330 904.6289. E-mail [email protected] Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 7 The Palladium By Rev. Cliff Vogelsang On an overcast Saturday morning, the of March, nine members of the Indiana Region of the CCCA gathered at the west entrance of The Palladium, part of the Center for the Performing Arts, for a tour of the Palladium. Our gracious guide, Dana Randall, spent nearly two hours with us taking us to the various levels of the facility. The Palladium, completed approximately two years ago, is home to the Carmel Symphony Orchestra, and the Indiana Wind Symphony. The Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra also gives pop concerts here on Sunday afternoons. Andrea Palladio was a 16th century Italian architect whose style was used in the design of the building. The interior design is patterned after designs of a 16 th century Scots designer, Robert Adams. Even though these designs are five centuries old, the facility is very modern in many ways. There is an acoustic cloud, constructed of steel and glass, which can be raised and lowered for acoustical effect. The walls are plaster over wood. Every entrance has an antechamber to exclude external noise. There are also curtains around the walls that can be opened and closed to aid in modulating the sound. The carpet is made of goat hair, for softness and durability. Eighty-five hundred square feet of marble were shipped from Italy for the flooring outside the auditorium itself. Fifteen thousand pieces of Indiana lime stone were used in the construction of the exterior. The Palladium seats sixteen hundred people. The total cost was one hundred fifty million dollars. 24th Hugh and Sally McKnight’s 1941 Lincoln Continental Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 8 Across the plaza from The Palladium is a building containing the Booth Tarkington Theatre and the Studio Theatre. The Tarkington seats 500 and the Studio seats 200. The Studio is quite flexible and can be configured into several different arrangements, including, round, rectangle and square. Following the tour, we met at Ted Montana’s Grill in Clay Terrace for lunch. Those attending the tour were: Tom and Paula Hartz, Hugh and Sally McKnight, Larry and Carol Pumphrey, Steve and Alice Tarr, and Cliff Vogelsang. Many thanks to the Pumphreys for a delightful morning. COLUMBUS, OHIO WEEKEND PLANNED FOR JULY The Ohio Region CCCA extends a cordial invitation to the Indiana Region to join in a gathering on July 6, 7 & 8, 2012 in suburban Columbus for a weekend of automotive activities. On Friday evening a dinner will await our group at the Crowne Plaza Hotel in the Dublin Metro Center which is the venue for the 30th year of the big Arthritis Foundation Show founded by the late Len Immke. We have rooms and parking reserved there both nights. Friday features a 1,500-car Cruise-In with entertainment well into the evening. Saturday is the all-day 47-class auto show. There is a CCCA class in which we will have our "Show within a Show." If you bring something else there's probably a class for it as well. After the awards and parade we will drive the short distance to Tom Sutphen's fire truck plant where we'll have a barbeque among his 50-car collection which includes many Full Classics®. Sunday's elegant brunch will be at the nearby Scioto Country Club where Jack Nicklaus learned to play golf. Descriptive brochures along with registration and reservation information will be available in late Spring for those indicating interest. Make your plans today! Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 9 Steel Ponies By Rev. Cliff Vogelsang When we think of the “Old West” we probably think of cowboys and Native Americans. We visualize these men on their horses, rounding up herds of cattle or fighting with each other in the conquest of the west. Danger was ever present and daring was a necessary quality for survival. The Eiteljorg Museum of American Indians and Western Art presents another view of the West in its exhibit, “Steel Ponies.” It is not just a view of the West, but an exhibit of the development of the motorcycle and its design. In this article I will take you on a brief tour of the exhibit and hopefully trigger lyn, N.Y. to San Francisco, CA with her enough interest for you to visit the Eiteljorg. mother in the sidecar. Another female moPlease follow me. The first motorcycle torcyclist, Sandy Couture, wrote: “Riding a motorcycle is like an Annie Oakley thing. When they first settled the West, women had to have guts and not be pretty little things. That is what it takes to ride a bike. You have to get your manicure dirty.” Effie and her mother probably got their mani- viewed in the exhibit is a 1948 Indian Chief Roadmaster. Hendee Mfg. of Springfield, MA chose the name Indian because it conveyed something genuinely and uniquely American. Our tour then takes us to a 1936 Harley-Davidson EL 1005 Knucklehead. It was called a knucklehead because the motor resembled a human knuckle. Step over here and look at this 1915 HarleyDavidson Three-Speed “Effie.” Effie Hotchkiss was the first woman to drive from Brook- cures dirty. Step back this way and you will see a Pierce 4-Cylinder. Yes, there is an arrow through that Pierce. This was manufactured by Pierce Cycle Co., a subsidiary of Pierce-Arrow Motor Car Co. This way, Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 10 bike is from the last scene of “Easy Rider” and was ridden by a young Peter Fonda. Next to it is a Harley-Davidson “Dragon Bike.” This bike is reconstructed and was ridden by Peter Fonda in “The Wild Angels.” please, and you will see a 1908 Indian Racer. This cycle was driven to victory in a race in 1909 at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway by Erwin George “Canon Ball” Baker. Perhaps the most famous daredevil in cycling history was a man from Montana, Evel Knievel. Step over here and see the 1972 Harley-Davidson XR 750 ridden by Knievel at Wembly Stadium in London. He attempted, unsuccessfully, to jump over thirteen single deck buses. Come this way and we will view some famous motorcycles. Here is a 1968 Harley Davidson “Captain America” bike. This Come over here, folks, and see some real “Injun” bikes. This is a 2010 Custom “Great Spirit” bike. To your right, there is a 2009 Custom Saginaw Chippewa . This was seen in the television series “American Chopper.” Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 11 Walk into the last gallery and we will see the “arty” motorcycles. In 1998, the Guggenheim Museum in New York had an exhibit entitled, “Steel Canvas, the Art of the Motorcycle. The purpose of the exhibit was to show that motorcycle design, as auto design, is truly an art form. The exhibit at the Eiteljorg concludes with two “arty” bikes. The first is a 2006 Custom “Art Attack” built by Russ Hess. He spent eight hundred hours building this motorcycle. It has forty-seven engraved overlays and one hundred fifteen gold pieces. Turn around and you will see a 1947 Knucklehead Custom “Untouchable.” This was designed by Arlen Ness. Finally, step over this way and “wow.” This is a not a cycle for viewing but for climbing on. Put your pretty lady in the sidecar and have your picture taken. The exhibit “Steel Ponies” will close on the 5th of August. Don’t miss it! *Editors Note All motorcycles mentioned in this article are classified as “Non-Classics” or (NC) by the Classic Car Club of America. Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 12 Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 13 Midnight in Berlin By George Maley In January of 2012 a short email was received by me to be a part in a T.V. film, revisiting the 1937 Mercedes Benz 540K Special Roadster originally owned by Hermann Goering, Hitler’s chosen successor of the Third Reich. The T.V. documentary was being done by Mark Steward Productions of London, England. The email curtly stated that the filming would take place on location in Washington, Virginia in the middle of March. Jan, representing the Goering Mercedes, said I was needed as a consultant on Goering and this particular Mercedes, since I had written an extensive article a number of years back for “Automobile Quarterly” Volume 46 Issue 2. Checking with my calendar and my wife B.J., I emailed Jan a positive reply to be a part of the project. Hotel reservations were to be made according to Jan by “Alli”. I verified these reservations shortly before we left as well as to get a fix where Washington, Virginia was. It was not easy to find on a map. Suffice to say Washington, Virginia is located some 70 miles west of Washington D.C. It is in the scenic horse country abutting the Shenandoah National Park in the Blue Ridge Mountains. With little other information I took my research material and the two of us took off by car for the Fairlea Farm Bed and Breakfast in Washington, Virginia. We drove because I had a board meeting at Ave Maria University in Naples, Florida the following week. Arriving first at Fairlea Farm we had the pick of rooms. Susan and Walt, the innkeepers, were great hosts for the next few days. As the film and project crew started to arrive a sense of family developed. The project leader introduced himself as Simon. Patrick, his cohort, was known as Paddy to the crew, but to me as Patrick. Alli, twenty three years of age, was the T.V. project’s “girl friday”. Simon is English and lives in Switzerland. Patrick was born in the Ulster district of Northern Ireland. Alli came on the project from her native country Australia. Lastly, is Jan, who is Swedish. As for the Goering Mercedes, Chris Charlton of Classic Auto Services of Oxford Maine did the preservation of the Mercedes. He brought the Special Roadster down in his van from Clifton, New Jersey, where the car is stored. Tuesday evening our group went out for dinner to become acquainted. A rapport was immediately established. After breakfast the following morning a plot for this section of the film was put together by Simon and Patrick. Not only was I a consultant, but now I picked up an acting role as a part of the film. First, a little history about this Mercedes and the man who owned it. Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 14 A LITTLE BIT OF HISTORY Hermann Goering, Deputy Reich’s Fuehrer, President of the German Parliament, General of the German Air Force (Luftwaffe), as well as a host of other titles was an ardent collector of automobiles primarily of the high-end Mercedes of his time. In addition, he collected art for his magnificent estate, Carinhall, which is Northeast of Berlin. Most of his art came from the collections confiscated from German Jews. In addition, he purchased art at his prices from the Louvre Museum in Paris after the German occupation of France. In 1935, he purchased his first Mercedes Benz 500K Special Roadster. On February 20, 1937 while touring the new exhibition hall for the Berlin Automobile Show, Goering saw the more powerful 540 K Special Roadster with its increased 180 HP super charged engine. Upon meeting Wilhem Kissel of Daimler Benz, AG, Goering started the negotiations for a newer Mercedes with custom built modification to hold his 220 pound frame. In addition he wanted the Mercedes to be reinforced with armor plating and bullet proof glass around the cockpit of the car. Fuel capacity was increased thanks to a reserve tank located on cowl of the car. The total modification brought the weight of the Mercedes to an even 6,000 pounds. The paint scheme was aviation blue, the color of the German Luftwaffe uniforms. Goering took delivery in July of that year. From that time on, Goering’s 540 K Special Roadster was his premier plaything that massaged his super driven ego. However, over a period of three years the metallic blue paint started to fade. Upon consultation with Daimler Benz, Goering had the Special Roadster sent back to the Daimler Benz plant in Sindelfagen, Germany for a repaint as well as a modification to the driver’s back seat cushion, a cut down of its depth because of Goering’s increased weight to 260 pounds. Rather than having the Special Roadster send back to Berlin, he had it sent to Berchtesgaden in the Obersalzberg area at the foot of the Alp Mountains. This is where Hitler had built his famous “Eagles Nest”. For the duration of the war the Special Roadster stayed in the Waffen SS garage with a Mercedes Benz 770 TourWagen. This garage was at the base of the homes of the Nazi elite next to Hitler’s home, the Berghof. Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 15 Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 16 Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 17 THE CAPTURE OF GOERING’ S MERCEDES SPECIAL 540K ROADSTER The above two Mercedes were still in the Waffen SS garage as a 326 Engineering Company of the 101st American Airborne division descended on Berchtesgaden on May 4, 1945. Captain Joe Crilley led the charge to liberate the two Mercedes in the garage without meeting any resistance. The European War ended shortly thereafter on May 7, 1945. Goering was captured almost simultaneously 30 miles south in the Obersalzberg area. Major General Maxwell Taylor, operational commander of the American forces in the southern German sector, spotted the liberated Mercedes Special Roadster. Thinking that both cars belonged to Hitler he took the Special Roadster as his staff car. The boys of the 326 Engineering Company had nicknamed the Special Roadster the “Blue Goose” due to its turned up rear tail section and unique metallic blue color. Taylor told his adjutant to take his two-star plate off of his jeep and put it on the slightly damaged Blue Goose Special Roadster. Overall the Blue Goose was in excellent condition except for damage sustained when several bullets were sent into the driver’s window glass and left front fender by Captain Crilley’s outfit to ensure that the car was not booby-trapped by the fleeing Germans. THE BLUE GOOSE COMES TO THE UNITED STATES In August on 1945 General Taylor was transferred from his operational command in Southern Germany to the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York. Simultaneously the two “Hitler Mercedes” were requisitioned by the United States Treasury Department to be the center pieces of a pair of War Bond rallies, the first starting in Washington D.C. in November 1945 and ending in Indianapolis the later part of December. The second rally was to start in Chicago in January, 1946 ending two months later in Omaha, Nebraska. After the War Bond rallies, the two “Hitler Mercedes” were put into storage. In August 1946 the st 101 Airborne Division had its first annual reunion in Indianapolis, Indiana. The Indianapolis Motor Speedway, under the new ownership of Anton “Tony” Hulman, invited the veterans to the famous race course for several simulated trophy races involving 500 Mile Race cars. The Blue Goose was brought to the Speedway as part of the festivities. Tony Hulman paced the Indy Racers in the Blue Goose around the famous Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 18 oval. The next day, the Indianapolis Star newspaper featured a major story on the Speedway event and included a picture of the Blue Goose flanked by U.S. Senator Homer Capehart, Major General Maxwell Taylor and Mayor Robert Tyndall of Indianapolis. After the August 1946 reunion the two “Hitler Mercedes” were taken back to Aberdeen, Maryland and placed in storage. Prior to this it was determined that the Special Roadster was not a “Hitler” car, but rather belonged to Herman Goering after it became apparent by observing the family crest on each of the two doors. THE BITGOOD ERA In 1956 the two Mercedes along with a host of military equipment were auctioned off on a sealed bid base by the 101st Airborne Division. Jacques Tunick of Greenwich, Connecticut was the high bidder for this Special Roadster with a bid of $2, 167. He did very little to the Special Roadster. In 1958 he sold the Blue Goose for approximately $10,000 to Dr. George Bitgood, a veterinarian of Middletown, Connecticut. Over his lifetime, Bitgood collected a sizable number of 500K and 540K Special Roadsters and Cabriolets. As the years wore on, Bitgood started to sell off his collection. He contacted Herbert von Fragstein formerly of Dayton, Ohio, presently of Belleair Bluffs, Florida to sell two of the Special Roadsters, one being the Goering Blue Goose Special Roadster, and a third car, a 1938 Mercedes 540K Cabriolet B. Upon Bitgood’s death in April 1998, Jim Champion, son in law of Bitgood, husband of Annette Bitgood, and executor of the Bitgood’s estate, sued von Fragstein for possession of the three Mercedes. After a lengthy court battle in Dayton, Ohio, the Bitgood estate won all rights to the three automobiles. During the court battle, von Fragstein moved the Blue Goose among various East Coast restoration shops to avoid a possible repossession action before the final verdict was issued by the court. At the conclusion of the legal proceedings Champion asked Chris Charlton to prepare the car for sale. Bitgood’s daughters had no interest in retaining these automobiles. The work performed on the Blue Goose included rebuilding the brake system, cleaning up the engine, and making the vehicle runable. Refurbishing and cleaning the radiator and fuel system was also performed. Several dents and other minor damage were also repaired. However, the black paint applied by Bitgood on the Blue Goose was left intact. Upon completion of the work Charlton had the Special Roadster shipped to Champion, who lived in California. Prior to its sale, the Blue Goose made one last stop to Fort Campbell, Kentucky, home of the 101st Airborne Division. Driving the car was Jim Champion and his brother-in-law. The Blue Goose once again was reunited with the memories of the soldiers long ago Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 19 who liberated the Goering Blue Goose. Subsequently, Champion found a buyer for the Blue Goose. It was Carnlough International Ltd. Trust located in England. This firm bought the Hermann Mercedes Benz 540K Special Roadster and had Chris Charlton perform a tedious preservation of the automobile as seen on that day that the 326 Engineering Company liberated the Goering Special Roaster leaving in place the bullet hole in the left front fender and the star mark in the driver’s side glass. Most important was the task of determining the original blue color due to the over paint of black. With the help of Captain Joe Crilley, who was still alive, the correct color was determined by his sharp eye, having spent much of his life as an illustrated commercial artist. After the preservation was completed the Goering Special Roadster went on the Concourse circuit. It has been maintained the last few years in excellent condition; however it is not in showroom quality. THE FILM PROJECT STARTS On Wednesday morning the 14th of March Chris Charlton unloaded the Goering Special Roadster at the Fairlea Farms Bed and Breakfast from his van. Simon and Patrick shortly after breakfast indicated that Mark Stewart Productions had done a great deal of research on the Blue Goose all over the world. The final product of this potential one-hour program was going to be the keystone video of five or six one-hour video productions about famous cars and their owners. The market for these one- hour videos is the BBC, Smithsonian T.V. Channel, Discovery Channel and international airlines that show movies on long flights. The story of the Blue Goose first had to be put together. Facts can be boring, but facts can come to life if a good story line is created. After some discussion, the storyline was formed was as follows. Over the years, the Blue Goose has been kept in an old garage shed under my supervision. I have asked Simon, and expert on classic cars, to make an evaluation of the Blue Goose to separate fact from fiction. Then he is to come back to me and give his report. I then let Simon take the Blue Goose out for an extensive drive under my supervision. Subsequently Simon comes back several weeks later sensing I know more about the Blue Goose than I had let on. Simon pins me down and asks me very clearly what my interest is and why? I then confess that I first saw the “Hitler Cars” during the first War Bond rally in 1945 in Indianapolis, Indiana when I was a freshman in high school. At that time, the rally had been advertising this Mercedes as a “Hitler Car”. I then told Simon that I again saw the Blue Goose at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway at the first reunion of the 101 st Airborne Division in August 1946. Living in Indianapolis all my life with my family business being involved in automobile racing from 1930-1958 gave me access to the Speedway for the 101st Airborne Reunion. Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 20 That was the plot. In retrospect the project was fun, but it was hard work. We were up at 6:30am every morning and finished at 10:30pm every night. One eating highlight of the work schedule was going to The Inn at Little Washington, Virginia. Jan treated the group to a four hour meal of exotic food delights and wonderful wines. The Inn has been written up in the New York Times newspaper as one of the finest gourmet restaurants in this country and as well as in Europe. In addition the group had three meals together every day and each one was a memorable experience. For three days we became a family of great stories of the past and present. The majority of the shooting took place at Caledonia Farm, a historic home constructed in 1812 with the Blue Ridge Mountains in the background. The weather was perfect. The shots as the sun was rising with a mist still on the ground was ideal; likewise the shots late in the afternoon gave an entirely different impression driving through the forests in the area. Reliving intimately a portion of the past thrusting myself into the atmosphere of prewar Germany and then the capture of the Blue Goose gave me a feeling of the storyline in the recent movie, “Midnight in Paris”, written and directed by Woodie Allen. For three days we immersed ourselves in the project. For me there was no television, newspapers, computer, or cell phones. Washington, Virginia has limited cell phone service not compatible with B.J.’s cell phone carrier. For me the great thrill was sitting in the Blue Goose where both Hermann Goering and General Maxwell Taylor had sat, while Simon went through the gears pushing the Mercedes as hard as he could on the back roads of Washington, Virginia. As the cameras rolled, Simon would depress the accelerator to the floor activating the screaming roots-type super charger, which increased the horse power by fifty percent. The screaming sound and the throaty sounds of the exhaust of the engine made for a rare experience that few Full Classics® can duplicate. The Blue Goose has an independent fourwheel suspension system with a light steering touch. Driving this car of 75 year-old technology at speed rounding sharp curves gave me the impression that German technology at that time was the window of the future. As I traveled in the Blue Goose with the top down I journey back to those years of 1937 to the summer on 1945 in my own version of “Midnight in Berlin.” Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 21 A Mid-American Adventure by George Maley Pictures by Author, Larry Pumphrey, and Cliff Vogelsang Larry and Carol Pumphrey mapped out a super overnight tour for the April activity of the Indiana Region of CCCA. The delightful town of Versailles, Ohio lies close to the Indiana/Ohio state line. Located a short distance from New Bremen, Ohio, the prosperous burg, with its ethnic German population, boasts of the Inn of Versailles. Accommodations are first rate with a delightful gourmet restaurant, ideal for a Saturday night gathering for Indiana Region members. However, the center point of interest for the Saturday event was a unique combination of specialty restoration shops, three in all, servicing the needs of the great automobiles of ages past. The journey to Ohio started early Saturday morning on the 14th of April at Fort Benjamin Harrison. Because of a breakfast commitment in Covington, Ohio, Larry had the group on the road at 7:05 am. The weather was threatening, so only a few members drove their Full Classics®. They were Larry and Carol Pumphrey in their newly acquired 1937 Packard V-12 limousine; Hugh McKnight and his son Steve in a 1941 Lincoln Continental cabriolet; Gene and Sally Perkins in Gene’s 1946 Packard Club sedan. A neat pre-war non-Classic was the 1941 Chevrolet convertible driven by Andy Wolf accompanied by his wife Madonna. Other members driving modern were John and Elaine Klein, George Maley and Cliff Vogelsang, Bill and Sonya Miller, Chuck and Roxy Morgan, Steve Tarr, and Helen Vogel. Walt and Ruth Reynolds were passengers in the Klein’s car. Non- members were Jerry and Janice Dunn, who rode with Pumphrey’s. At 9:00am the group pulled up in front of Buffalo Jack’s Restaurant in Covington, Ohio. A full breakfast was served to all at the expense of the club. Then on to the D & D Restoration Shop. The Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 22 weather had been threatening all morning, following a light rain Friday night and early Saturday morning. As the group was leaving, the heavens opened up again with a light rain. Covington is a charming village/town with many antique shops. Most of the female members opted for a stroll around the area rather than touring the restoration shops. No doubt the highlight of the tour for the men was the stop at D & D Classic Auto. Formed in 1985, the business employs twenty-seven people working in six buildings totaling 50,000 square feet. The oldest employee is seventy-eight years of age and the youngest is twenty-four years of age. They have an average of fifteen years on the job. Touring their facilities, one is amazed at the computer technology and design makeup used to create working drawings and forms to replicate antique automobile bodies, many of which are missing parts. Taking sheet metal and forming it into body panels, fenders and other parts is their expertise. An array of Full Classics® from Rolls-Royces, Delahayes, and others were everywhere to be seen, not to mention the more modern iron. But the centerpiece of the shop was Jim Edison’s 1941 Lincoln Continental coupe, undergoing a no expenses spared restoration. Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 23 From D & D the group ventured on to Brightworks, a quality service for restoring old chrome to modern brilliance. Brightworks even does the restoration of cloisonné badges. The firm is not large, but the space is adequate. Because of the toxicity of the chemicals, a closed loop system of evaporation is used to clean the toxic chemicals without pouring them onto the ground. Leaving Brightworks, the group headed back to Covington to pick up the shopping ladies. We then traveled to Glazier Woodworks, where Steve Glazier took the group through the process of building and restoring the bodies of 1930s station wagons as well as the Chrysler Town and Countries series from 1941 through 1950. Andy Wolf’s 1939 Packard station wagon (NC) is having a brand new body made. The old body was used as a pattern in creating the new body. With modern paints and wood finishes, the new wood now has lifespan of many maintenance-free years as opposed to the original yearly sanding and refinishing recommended by the factory. Leaving Glazier, members drove to New Bremen, Ohio for a brief luncheon stop. The community at one time in its history had a lock for the Erie Canal system, which went from Toledo to Cincinnati. New Breman also is the home of the Bicycle Museum of America. It is a great little museum which featured the first bicycle made out of wood. It was designed in Germany in the early 1800s. For those who wanted to see a movie after lunch, the movie theatre was across the street from the little luncheonette. On to Versailles the group travelled for dinner. Larry acted as the emcee. He thanked his friends Tom and Roseanne Bayliff for helping out on planning the details of the tour. Sunday morning was bright and beautiful. Overnight, a warm front had moved into the area, bringing with it with lots of wind and, and later, sunshine. Larry had programmed an optional stop at the Bear’s Mill, which was built in 1849. The scenery around the mill and the little creek was worth the stop. So ended another magical weekend for the Indiana Region, thanks to the efforts of Larry and Carol Pumphrey. Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 24 Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 25 OPERATION OF the BORG-WARNER OVERDRIVE By Larry Pumphrey The Borg-Warner overdrive was introduced in the early thirties and was offered by twenty-two different car companies. B-W overdrives were last used in the 1973 Ford F-150 (NC). Even today, the overdrive portion of modern automatic transmissions is very similar in design to the B-W unit. Last summer, I installed a B-W overdrive on my 1938 Packard Twelve Limousine. Long time Indiana Region member Bob Fischer has had an overdrive on his 1937 Packard 1500 for years, and convinced me that I needed one as well. I can tell you it made a great driving car out of my Packard. A month or so before I installed the overdrive, I followed Bob Fischer and John Klein for an hour of sixty mph driving on an interstate highway on an IN Region tour in Kentucky. Bob had the overdrive, John had a 3:58 high speed rear end, and I had my standard 4:41 rear end. To make a long story short, the sustained high speed driving with my 4:41 rear end was a mistake. Although the car ran fine with just a little overheating, when I changed the oil a couple of weeks later I found flakes of babbitt in the oil pan. This little mistake on my part necessitated an in-frame overhaul of my engine. My friend and fellow club member, Tim Stone, helped me with the work and he installed modern insert bearings and new pistons and rings. Luckily, no further harm was done to the engine. The overhaul gave me the opportunity to take the side covers off of the block and pressure wash out the rust and muck from the cylinder walls. I also removed the oil cooler and cleaned the inside. Now the engine runs cool as a cucumber. After the engine overhaul I decided to install the overdrive. I wanted to be able to run on the interstate once in a while without damaging my engine. (Most of all, I didn’t want John Klein and Bob Fisher to outrun me!) I bragged on my overdrive so much that Bill Miller decided to put one on his 1937 Packard Twelve Club Sedan. I offered to help with the installation, and the pictures with this article were taken during that work. A Borg-Warner overdrive increases the speed of a vehicle by 30 percent. This makes your Full Classic® much more enjoyable to drive. Now you can keep up with highway traffic while your engine rpm’s drop, saving fuel and wear on your engine. Best of all, you keep your present gear ratio for city driving or hill country driving. If your present rear end is for instance a 4:41, multiply that by 0.7 to get your effective rear end ratio with overdrive. 4:41 X 0.7 = 3.09. Operation of overdrive is simple. When you start your drive, the black knob by the right side of the steering column should be pushed in, the position which is freewheeling. As you come up to a medium speed in third (high) gear continuing to accelerate, around 30 mph or so, reach down to the left side of the steering column and push the silver button. The green light beside the button will come on, which verifies that the solenoid has Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 26 been activated. Now, just let up on the foot throttle, and you will feel a very slight surge, similar to an automatic transmission shifting, as the overdrive drops in. Now apply the throttle and enjoy the drop in engine rpm as your speed increases. The overdrive will stay in until you push the clutch at a stop, or at any other time you depress the clutch, at which time the vehicle will go into freewheeling. To back up the car, push the clutch in and pull out the black knob to the right of the steering column. This puts the unit in direct drive. If you forget to pull the knob, no harm will be done, but the vehicle will not move. After stopping in reverse, push the knob back in and you will be in freewheeling again. The purpose of the black knob is to prevent you from inadvertently backing up in overdrive. The overdrive unit’s small planetary gears would not be able to withstand the huge strain from moving a 6,000 pound car in reverse. If you are tooling along in overdrive and see a good size hill coming up, you can momentarily depress the clutch, press the throttle to coordinate engine rpm to match your forward travel, and pull up on the black knob, which puts you back in direct drive. This takes a little practice but is not that difficult. If you worry that you can’t be proficient matching engine rpm’s to forward travel, just play it safe and shift to second when the going gets tough. Remember, when you depress the clutch to make that shift into second, you will be back in freewheeling again. Any time you are stopped, you can push the clutch and pull out the black knob and you will be in direct drive. If you don’t plan to use overdrive for a while you can leave the knob out and you will just have your old rear end gear ratio back, with no freewheeling. When in overdrive, if you let up on the throttle you will coast without any engine compression “hold back” until engine rpm matches forward travel. Even then, the “hold back” will not be as great as it would be in direct drive due to the higher gear ratio of overdrive. This explanation of overdrive may sound a little complicated at first, but it very quickly becomes second nature after just a drive or two. Believe me, if I can do it that easily, you won’t have any trouble at all! If you are concerned about the appearance of the controls mounted on the steering column there are ways to hide them and no one will be the wiser. Bill Miller was very creative in hiding the “on” light inside his cigarette lighter. His lighter has a red jewel in the center and Bill doesn’t use his lighter for cigarettes. His pull knob is under the dash and is barely visible. The overdrive unit described above was modified to fit my vehicle and Bill’s vehicle by Lloyd Young, 4915 Lithopolis-Winchester Road, Canal Winchester OH 43110. His residence phone is (614)-837-7832 and his cell is (614)-560-4666. Lloyd sells these units, is extremely helpful, and would be happy to answer any questions you would have concerning application, operation, or pricing. Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 27 Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 28 In 2012, the Glenmoor Gathering will present another field of outstanding automobiles and motorcycles. Dates will be September 14-16. Featured classes in 2012 will include early supercharged automobiles, steam-powered automobiles, the Allard sports car, automobiles designed by Zagato and the legendary Tucker automobile. The motorcycle class will feature classic 1930-50 American motorcycles and there will be a display of “mini” cars. Leading the line-up of early supercharged cars will be a 1935 Duesenberg—the legendary “Mormon Meteor,” which was raced on the salt flats in the 1930’s and recently restored to its authentic 1930’s condition. Another unique class for 2012 will be the “American Bastards” class, which will feature European and U. K. coachwork with American engines. The 2012 weekend activities will include the Passport Transport Countryside Tour, cocktail party and Gala Dinner, cooking demonstrations, a Junior Judges’ program and other family activities. One of the weekend highlights will be an automotive design seminar hosted by artist Peter Maier. It is scheduled for Friday afternoon, September 12. During the 2012 concours automotive art by a variety of artists will be displayed and on sale. Several automotive authors will also be in attendance to sell and autograph their books. On Sunday, there will again be a display on the club’s front lawn of “World Class Performance Cars,” including Ferraris, Lamborghinis, Maseratis, and Porsches. Approximately 5,000 people attended the 2011 event, which included invitation-only vehicles from throughout the U.S.—from as far away as California and Florida. For more information on this year’s concours and weekend events schedule visit the Glenmoor Gathering web site at www.GlenmoorGathering.com or contact David Schultz at [email protected] or by phone at (330) 966.3600. Friday, Sept. 14 Sunday, Sept. 16 9 am: Silent auction opens 1 pm: NFL Hall of Fame Pro-Am Golf Tourney 3pm – 5 pm: Automotive Design Roundtable 6 pm: Welcome party – Glenmoor Country Club Saturday, Sept. 15 7 am: Cars enter show field 8 am: Judges breakfast and meeting 9:30 am: All show cars in place, judging begins 10 am: Concours opens to the public 10 am: Special events: chef cooking exhibition, automotive artwork display, authors’ book signings, Glenmoor Garage. Junior Judges, coloring contest 11 am: Buffet luncheon open to public 12:30 pm: Ribbons placed on cars 1:30 pm-3:30pm: narrated drive-through/awards presentation 4 pm: Concours concludes 4:30 pm: Afterglow Party 8 am – 1:30 pm: Passport Transport Countryside Tour (concours exhibitors only) 12 noon-4:30pm: Grande Salon Antique and Classic Car Auction – Glenmoor CC north grounds 5 – 7 pm: Cocktail reception for automotive artists artists’ tent opens, author book-signing 7:30 pm: Gala dinner in Glenmoor Country Club Chapel Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 29 Editorial Musings By Jeffrey Shively Leap Day 2012 brought with it warm temperatures. It was the perfect day for taking a Full Classic® out for a spin. Which I did. My ’41 Cadillac Series 62 coupe had just become roadworthy a week earlier, just in time for the “Wally at the Wheel” symposium at Wabash College. On the 29th of February, I headed south from Greencastle to Cataract, Indiana. I pulled into a spot in front of the Cataract General Store, looking as if I were waiting for a fill-up on a warm spring afternoon in the 1940s. Inside, I purchased an ice-cold Orange Crush from the ancient Coca-Cola cooler. The clerk noticed the Cadillac, giving me a chance to talk a little bit about the car. Before long, I’d finished my drink and was ready to return to Greencastle. The ’41 is still a work in progress. I’m going for the late model used car look, circa 1943-1945. Eventually, I’ll have a WWII vintage gas ration sticker for the windshield as well as a patriotic decal or two in the back. The paint still needs a fair amount of buffing and polishing to get it where I want it to be. The temperature gauge stubbornly refuses to work, but the other gauges and the clock work great. The fender skirts still need to be fitted. The front sheet metal has some adjustments that need to be made, and some chrome work is still in need of attention. That being said, I can finally drive my Classic to a CCCA event, after 14 years in the Club! It will never be perfect, because my pockets are not deep enough. My ’65 Cadillac (NC) isn’t perfect either, but somehow I’ve managed to enjoy 100,000 miles with it over the past twenty-three years. So far this year, the Indiana Region has had some outstanding events. We’re only a third of the way into the calendar, so there is plenty of time for you to attend one of the upcoming tours or dinners. As editor, I notice two things about our region. For the most part, the same people write articles every issue, and the same people appear in those articles. If you simply send in your dues and never attend anything, you are missing out on some of the finest people you will meet. Don’t be a name in the director. Make 2012 the year that you become a participant. You will make great new friends and have a wonderful time! Correction An apology from Helen regarding “DIAMONDS & DENIM: CLASSIC CAR CLUB OF AMERICA 2012 ANNUAL MEETING “ There were two other Indiana Region members attending the Annual Meeting that I neglected to name, Tom and Connie Jones from Lexington, KY. How I could have forgotten them, I don't know. Not only is Tom a National Board member and chairing the 2015 CARavan for the Indiana Region, but I helped Connie "shop" while we were in the stockyard area. Tom kept her away from me when we were in Neiman-Marcus. Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 30 Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 31 Hoosier Horn Volume 40 Issue 3 May June 2012 Page 32
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