is not a practice to publish anonymous articles in The Mes
Transcription
is not a practice to publish anonymous articles in The Mes
The Messenger VOLUME 57 NO.5 >> May 2010 EDITION INSIDE 2 Church News 3 Glorying In Jesus’ Ascension and the Outpouring of His Spirit 6 A Valuable Resource for Today’s Elders 10 Profiting from the Parables (5) 12 Gleanings from the Churches 14 The Lost History of Early Christianity 17 News Notes & Comments 18 An Elder’s Wife’s Perspective 20 Hersteld Hervormde Kerk 22 Update: Nipissing Preaching Station 24 Announcements >> THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE FREE REFORMED CHURCHES OF NORTH AMERICA M AY 2010 I THE MESSENGER 1 CHURCH NEW ADDRESS: Rev. Jack Schoeman, 280 Hwy. 5, RR 1, St. George, ON N0E 1N0; Tel. Home: 519-4481342; Study: 519-448-3122, Email address remains the same: [email protected] MINISTERIAL CALL: Pastor John Koopman of the St. Thomas Free Reformed Church received a call from the Chilliwack, B.C. congregation to be its pastor and teacher, which he declined. TORONTO, Ontario The Free Reformed Church of Toronto meets at 1130 Finch Avenue West, North York, Ontario. Worship services are at 10.00 a.m. and 5.30 p.m. on the Lord’s Day. For Bible study times or for more information, please call Mr. Rick Fintelman at 905 852-3754 or email: clerk@toronto. frcna.org NIPISSING PREACHING STATION: Powassan (near North Bay), Ontario) Services are held every Sunday at the South Himsworth Community Pennings, 411 Copperfield Blvd SE, Centre, 7 Glendale Drive, Powassan, Calgary AB T2Z 4C8; Email: rpenOntario. Directions: Take the most [email protected] southern exit off Highway 11 into Powassan, go right onto Chiswick BELLEVUE, Washington Line, and take your first left onto Worship services are held every Glendale drive. The Community Lord’s Day at 1.00 p.m. and 6.00 p.m. in the Pearson Fellowship Hall Centre is on the left. Service times of Grace Lutheran Church, 9625 NE are 11:00 AM and 2:30 PM with a potluck fellowship lunch in between. 8th Street, Bellevue, Washington 98004. For Bible Study times or fur- When no ministers are scheduled to ther information, call 425-649-9676, preach, the worship services of the or visit our website: www.frcna.org/ Brantford Free Reformed Church are broadcast. Check www.nipissingfrc. bellevue. com for the preaching schedule, detailed directions and other inforLACOMBE, Alberta mation. Additional information is The Free Reformed Church of Lacombe meets in the Trinity Lutheran available by contacting: email info@ nipissingfrc.com or from John JansChurch, 5227 C & E Trail, Lacombe, AB. Worship services are held at 9.00 sen at 705 493-0259. a.m. and 3.00 p.m. New ClerK: Calgary FRC: Ray CALGARY, Alberta Worship Services are held every Lord’s Day at 9.30 a.m. and 4.00 p.m. and are conducted by Rev. Hans Overduin, the pastor. Sunday school, Catechism and Adult Sunday school classes are held after the morning service. Location: 6167 6th Street SE, Calgary AB T2H 1L9 (northwest corner of Blackfoot and Glenmore Trails). For information contact: Rev. Hans Overduin, Tel. 403 474-5385; email: [email protected] 2 THE MESSENGER >> NEWS I M AY ay 2 2010 0 10 Nothing more unbecomes a heavenly hope than an earthly heart. W i ll i am G urnall CANDIDATE DEREK BAARS With thankfulness to the Lord, on the basis of the decision of Synod 2009 in June and the reported evidence of the completion of his studies and internship, the Theological Committee notifies the churches that as of December 10, 2009, brother Derek Baars has been declared to be a candidate for the ministry in the Free Reformed Churches. May the Lord graciously lead the churches in prayerful consideration of his candidacy so that the heartfelt desire of brother Baars to serve the Lord in the ordained Ministry of the Word may be confirmed and realized.He may be reached, c/o 243 Weirs Lane, Dundas, ON L9H 5E1, phone: 905 628 0654. G.R Procee, Secretary, Theological Education Committee Open Windows BI-MONTHLY CHILDREN’S PUBLICATION This Christian bi-monthly full-colour magazine for children ages 4 to 12 is filled with fresh ideas to open children’s minds for a new look at the Bible, history, and the world. Open Windows also contains colouring contests, crafts, a look back in time and book reviews that will get even the most reluctant readers reading. An excellent tool for evangelism, outreach, school libraries, and homeschooling. Annual Subscription for 2010 is $17.50 Make cheques payable to FREE REFORMED PUBLICATIONS Send cheque with your order to: Open Windows, 69 Albert Street, SS1, Mitchell, ON N0K 1N0 Canada SYNOD 2010 - JUNE 7 - 11 Meeting at Maranatha Free Reformed Church, Ancaster, Ontario. The Lord willing, the Free Reformed Churches of North America Synod 2010 will meet at Maranatha Free Reformed Church, 1114 Old Mohawk Road, Ancaster, Ontario, on June 7-11, 2010. Pre-Synod Prayer Service – June 7, 7.30 p.m. The Pre-Synod Prayer Service will be held Monday, June 7 at 7:30 p.m. in the Maranatha Free Reformed Church with Pastor J. Lewis of Lacombe, Alberta officiating. All are invited to attend. On behalf of the Lacombe Free Reformed Church – Convening Church of Synod 2010, Roeloff Postmus, Clerk. Email: [email protected] WONDERING WHAT TO DO WITH OLD BIBLES AND LEFTOVER CHURCH EDUCATION MATERIAL? A group of volunteers collects, recycles and distributes Bibles, concordances, hymnbooks, Christian education material and resources for those in need. Bibles are repaired and material is recycled to assist missionaries, teachers, pastors, librarians, medical personnel and others in Christian ministries worldwide. The organization is registered as a charitable organization and is an associate member of CCCC. For inquiries, contact Christian Salvage Mission - Warehouse Location: 120 Lancing Drive, Unit #6, Hamilton, ON Canada L8W 3A1, Tel. 905 574-3334; Email: [email protected] Hours: 10 a.m. – 4 p.m. Mon. – Thurs. Call before delivery. The Messenger MAY 2010 EDITOR Rev. C. Pronk 655 Park Road North, Unit 29 Brantford, ON N3R 0A2 Tel/Fax: 519 751-4470 Email: [email protected] The Editor reports to the Synodical Publications Committee Assistant Editor Dr. G. M. Bilkes Email: [email protected] Committee Members Rev. G.R. Procee, Chairman Rev. D. H. Kranendonk, Secretary 69 Albert Street SS1, Mitchell, ON N0K 1N0 Tel/Fax: 519 348-0436 Email: [email protected] Rev. C. Pronk Dr. L.W. Bilkes Rev. J. Koopman Rev. J. Overduin Mr. H. VanDoodewaard Rev. J. Lewis Mr. H. VanderMaarl SUBSCRIPTION RATE Canada & U.S.A. - $25.00 Annually The Messenger is published 11 times per year. SUBSCRIPTIONS/REMITTANCES Requests for subscriptions, all payments and inquiries regarding rates, invoices, and all remittances should be addressed to: THE MESSENGER c/o Marianne Overduin, Administrator P.O. Box 1094 Mitchell, ON N0K 1N0 Tel./Fax: 519 348-0020 Email: [email protected] All notices for family announcements, obituaries, anniversaries, and non-commercial advertisements for the June 2010 issue should reach the copy editor, Frederika Pronk, no later than Tuesday, May 11, 2010 and should be sent to: THE MESSENGER 655 Park Road North, Unit 29 Brantford, ON N3R 0A2 CANADA Telephone/Fax: 519 751-4470 Email: [email protected] or [email protected] Free Reformed website: www.frcna.org GLORYING IN JESUS’ ASCENSION AND THE OUTPOURING >> OF HIS SPIRIT MEDITATION By Rev. H. Overduin In addition to Jesus’ birth, life, death, and resurrection, the historical facts of Jesus’ ascension into heaven and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost are two more great redemption events with unending gospel significance. And I [John] beheld, and In confirmation of these gospel events, John in lo, in the midst of the Revelation 5, sees a vision of the ascended Lord throne and of the four in heaven on the throne as the Great Saviour beasts, and in the midst King who has all authority and power to open the of the elders, stood a book, and to loose the seven seals thereof. To open that book, as commentator William Hendriksen Lamb as it had been slain, says, “means not merely to reveal, but to carry having seven horns and out [all] of God’s [gospel] plan!” Jesus Christ, seven eyes, which are the the crucified and exalted Saviour of sinners is seven Spirits of God sent indeed, the Lion of the tribe of Judah…[who] has forth into all the earth. prevailed to open the book, and to loose the seven R e v elat i on 5 : 6 seals thereof. When John looks and sees this One who would take the book, he tells us in verse 6, And I beheld, and lo, in the midst of the throne and of the four beasts, and in the midst of the elders, stood a Lamb as it had been slain, having seven horns and seven eyes, which are the seven Spirits of God sent forth into all the earth. Salvation From The Triune God What grand gospel truths this verse and its context tell us, both concerning the ascended Saviour and the Holy Spirit! Revelation 5 makes very plain what we find throughout the Bible, namely, that our deliverance from sin is of the Father, through the Son, and by the Holy Spirit. How beautiful is the way all three Persons of the Trinity are represented in this passage! Verse 6 shows the Holy Spirit being sent forth from the Father and the Son as third Person of Trinity for the advancement of God’s missionary plans and works. Notice too, how the Holy Spirit is linked very closely with the Saviour, specifically with the crucified and risen Saviour. How is Jesus described here? As a Lamb as though it had been slain. And John saw this Lamb standing. Both Jesus’ standing and Jesus’ appearing as One who had been slain are given in a verb tense in the Greek that emphasizes the endlessly lasting benefits and power of His once-for-all sacrifice. John’s Spirit-inspired description of M a y 2 0 10 I THE MESSENGER 3 MEDITATION CONTINUED... the exalted Saviour in heaven proclaims and confirms the Saviour’s ongoing interest in seeing His saving work come to complete fulfillment. Jesus stands in the throne room in heaven to fully complete the gospel ministry as Saviour of sinners, assuring that everything will come to pass exactly as detailed in this book, taken from God the Father’s hands. >> es. The verb “sent forth” in the Greek is in the perfect passive verb tense, meaning He has been sent out and is continually being sent out by the ascended Saviour and His Father in heaven. The Holy Spirit is sent forth for the calling and gathering in of sinners unto salvation through Jesus Christ till all of history is fulfilled, until all the elect are brought in, the last seal is opened and the final day is come, when the eternal realm begins. Depiction Of The Holy Spirit The whole book of Acts shows us that the In what way will Jesus Christ as exalted Never is there a case Holy Spirit is sent forth and ministers Saviour fulfill His gospel ministry and with tremendous gospel power and promcause His church and kingdom to be built that is unknown or ise. He is the divine missionary Agent of and established forever? It is by the Holy too difficult for the Triune God. How great and absolutely Spirit driving home through the Word the the Holy Spirit to necessary for our salvation is the Person gospel message of Jesus Christ the Savpenetrate. Never is and work of the Holy Spirit! (See 1 Coriour. This is for our encouragement. Just there a case too hard inthians 2 and 12:3.) The Holy Spirit is look at the way the Holy Spirit is described for Him to handle. charged with the holy work of applying in symbolic language. He is depicted as the salvation of the Lord Jesus Christ to having seven horns and seven eyes of the Lamb, which we are told are the seven Spirits of God sent the hearts and lives of sinners. forth into all the earth. This is a symbolic description of The Spirit’s All-Sufficiency the Holy Spirit. Is He sufficient for the task to work in the sinful minds, The Holy Spirit is sent forth from the crucified, resur- hearts and wills of spiritually darkened, depraved, blind, rected and triumphant Saviour from the throne room in stubbornly resistant, dead sinners? Oh, just consider glory, and He is sent out as One who Himself is like the what Scripture says about the Holy Spirit, who has alseven horns and seven eyes of the Lamb, Jesus Christ. mighty power, omniscient insight and understanding! Horns in the Bible represent strength and power. The Never is there a case that is unknown or too difficult for number “7” in Scripture is a number suggesting com- the Holy Spirit to penetrate. Never is there a case too pleteness or perfection. The seven horns thus represent hard for Him to handle. As described here by seven horns the perfect power of the Holy Spirit as the Agent of the and seven eyes, and seven Spirits of God, there is no such Lamb of God. The Lamb of God, appearing here as He thing as an impossible case with the Holy Spirit. had been slain, is represented as all-powerful in His ministry through the Person and work of the Holy Spirit. The When we consider the description of the Holy Spirit in Spirit is described as the seven eyes of the Lamb, meaning Revelation 5:6, what hope we may have in this age of that He is all-seeing and all-knowing, with the seven eyes Pentecost for many more to be added to God’s church representing the perfection and fullness of the Spirit’s and kingdom! (See also the Canons of Dort, chapter 3/4, Articles 11-17, which beautifully describe the work of insight, knowledge and wisdom. the Holy Spirit in applying salvation.) The inspired picture in our text declares in summary form that the Holy Where The Spirit Is Sent We should not miss the added detail, which tells us what Spirit, like the Father and the ascended Saviour in their place the Holy Spirit is sent. [He] is sent forth into all the respective roles, is full of amazing, awesome, gracious, earth. This means, as seen also in the book of Acts, that saving power. the Holy Spirit is sent forth to all peoples, in every place on earth, accordingly as God supremely directs and pleas- What should be our response? Take note of only these 4 THE MESSENGER I M a y 2 0 10 >> two applications, which also relate to the whole book of Revelation. from the throne room in heaven? Revelation 5:6 ought to motivate us to increasing prayer to God for the Holy Spirit’s initial and ongoing gospel ministry in our own Prayer Response lives, in our families, in our churches, and throughout First, Revelation 5:6 should lead us to much and fervent the world. This vision was given in John’s day to prompt prayer to God. Do we pray as we should for the visita- and promote more fervent prayer to the Triune God. tion and ministry of the Holy Spirit in our own lives and May it still do so today! in that of others? John was in the Spirit on the Lord’s Day when he received the book of Revelation from God. Praise Response He was in the Spirit, meditating on God Secondly, Revelation 5:6 in its setting and His gospel in and through Christ and should also lead God’s people to respond When we consider the praying for God to work with saving power with hearty praise to God. In the verses full gospel of the Triune and to remember, increase and preserve following, John tells us that he saw heavGod for undeserving, His Church, even in those evil times. In en and earth break forth in jubilant praishelpless sinners, how the Book of Acts as well as the time leades to God for His greatness as the Triune unspeakably great is the ing up to Pentecost, and with each filling God and Saviour having accomplished the God of our salvation! and powerful working of the Holy Spirit fullness and completeness of His salvation ever since, there was the fervent prayer to for sinners in Christ Jesus. What reason God from His people. Without the Holy Spirit accompa- we have, therefore, to praise the Lord when we view the nying the Word and driving it home to the heart, there faithful covenant God, made known as the exalted Lion is no initial fruit, no growing fruit and no lasting fruit of the tribe of Judah, whom John saw standing in the of salvation. No man can say that Jesus is Lord, but by the midst of the throne as a Lamb as it had been slain! Holy Ghost (1 Cor. 12:3). What reasons there are, especially in our day, for prayer to God for the ministry of the When we consider the full gospel of the Triune God for Holy Spirit! undeserving, helpless sinners, how unspeakably great is the God of our salvation! There is endless reason to Do you realize the need in your heart and life to pray praise Him more and more. The chapter from which our much and often for the Holy Spirit and His ministry? Je- text is drawn shows what the special focus of our praises sus says in Luke 11:13, If ye then, being evil, know how to should be and will be when we are filled with the Holy give good gifts unto your children: how much more shall your Spirit. When it is well with us, and we know the convertheavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to them that ask him? ing work of the Holy Spirit in us and for us, our repeated How this verse calls us to ask God for the Spirit’s minis- testimony and song will be: Worthy is the Lamb that was try in our lives and the lives of others. How we need to be slain… led initially and continually in true faith and repentance, which the Holy Spirit works by means of the Scriptures, As we focus this month on the ascension of Jesus into heaven the sword of the Spirit (Eph.6:17). and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit ten days later, may these gospel facts so bless us that we daily send forth true Our text indicates that the Holy Spirit is all-knowing and prayer with hearty praise and holy purpose before the LORD, therefore no sinner’s case is surprising to Him and there the Triune God of our salvation. May He, by means of His is no case that is impossible for Him to change and trans- people’s Spirit-worked prayers and praises be pleased to form. The fact that the Spirit is sent into all the earth puts draw many sinners unto Himself, before His second coming, no limits to our pleading for the Holy Spirit and His min- while it is yet the day of grace. istry! Who have you lately brought before the Lord in prayer, asking the Holy Spirit to work in his or her heart Rev. Hans Overduin is the minister of the Free Reformed and life in a gracious glorious way as the divine Agent Church of Calgary, Alberta. M a y 2 0 10 I THE MESSENGER 5 A VALUABLE RESOURCE FOR TODAY’S ELDERS EDITORIAL Elders Need Instruction Every year new elders are appointed and ordained in our churches. They are charged with the great responsibility of overseeing the flock of Christ. For many first-time occupants of this sacred office, the work required fills them with a deep sense of inadequacy. Even those who have accumulated much experience in this ministry are often constrained to ask with Paul, who is sufficient for these things? But certainly, for beginners the task ahead is challenging, to say the least. Often they do not know where to start and they rely heavily on the help and encouragement of their older colleagues. They will also look for good books and other study materials to help them minister to the souls entrusted to their care. In recent years many such books and instruction manuals have been written and made available. Most of these, however, reflect a Presbyterian or even Baptist view of the office of elder. While many valuable things can be learned from those sources, it is also important for us as continental Reformed churches to become and remain familiar with our own ecclesiastical traditions, especially regarding the nature of and distinctions among the various offices, as well as matters relating to church government and polity. Van Dam’s Book on Eldership In the light of these considerations I am delighted to announce the recent publication of an important new book dealing with the biblical office of eldership. I am referring to the book by Cornelis Van Dam, The Elder: Today’s Ministry Rooted in All of Scripture (Phillipsburg: P&R, 2009, 283 pages, $19.20 Can). Dr. Van Dam, professor of Old Testament Studies at the Canadian Reformed Theological Seminary in Hamilton, Ontario, has rendered Reformed and Presbyterian, and 6 THE MESSENGER I Ma AY y 22010 0 10 >> other conservative churches as well, a great service by writing this handbook on the office of elder. Of all the books I have read on this subject this one ranks as one of the best as far as clarity, conciseness and faithfulness to Scripture is concerned. While the work reflects the author’s great scholarship, the material is presented in a popular and accessible way so that also non-academically trained readers can benefit from it. Old Testament Roots Of The Eldership Van Dam begins by tracing the New Testament office of elder to its Old Testament roots. Elders are first mentioned in Exodus 3:16, where we read that the Lord told Moses to meet the elders of Israel in Egypt. Later, throughout Israel’s history, elders appointed by God with or without involvement of the people, continued to occupy positions of leadership over God’s people as a whole or by tribe or city. In the New Testament we have several references to the apostles appointing elders in every church (e.g., Acts 14:23), probably with participation of the congregation (p. 6). Especially Jewish converts to Christianity who were used to worshipping in synagogues presided over by elders, would have expected such appointments of elders in newly instituted congregations. Over against those who view the Old Testament nation of Israel as having little or no relevance for the New Testament Church, Van Dam stresses the direct continuity between the latter and the former. For proof he turns to passages such as Exodus 19:6; 1 Peter 2:9 and Galatians 6:16, which show that both the New Testament Church and Old Testament Israel are referred to as “a chosen people, a royal priesthood and a holy nation.” “This fact,” Van Dam argues, “impacts how we view the office of elder…[and] shows that the eldership as it now functions >> in the church cannot be properly understood without the pointed steward, Eliakim, we read that the Lord clothed Old Testament background” (p.9). him with the garments of his office, saying, “I will place on his shoulder the key to the house of David; what he Elders Are Shepherds opens no one can shut, and what he shuts no one can Van Dam next describes the responsibilities of the Old open” (Isa. 22:22). It was the steward who decided who Testament elders. These can be reduced to one, namely could go to the king “to benefit from the justice that the that they are to serve the people over whom they have king might dispense to the poor and oppressed.” Van been placed as shepherds. The key passage here is Psalm Dam uses this example to illustrate the importance of 23:1, “The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want.” The the church’s use of the keys. Lord Himself is the Model whom the elders, along with the kings, prophets and priests, are to emulate. As God’s The Two-Fold Function Of The Keys under-shepherds they must take care of the flock, feed- It is significant that Van Dam begins by pointing to the ing, leading, protecting, retrieving, and positive benefits accruing from this minisprotecting both the sheep and the lambs. As God’s under-shepherds try. Although the employment of the king“In short, the life of a shepherd was to be dom keys have to do with church discipline, they must take care of characterized by a genuine love and conwe tend to focus on the negative aspect the flock, feeding, cern for the sheep in all respects” (p.17). of shutting out delinquent members. But leading, protecting, there is also the positive element and Van retrieving, and The same qualities are required for New Dam emphasizes this when he writes: protecting both the Testament shepherds. Following the exsheep and the lambs. ample of the Good Shepherd (John 10), The Lord promises Peter the keys of the the elders “must exemplify his love, faithkingdom of God so that he can open the fulness and diligence for the flock” (p.24). doors and admit people into the kingThe risen Christ reinstates His forgiven disciple Peter dom where it is safe and where treasures are to with the threefold charge: “feed my lambs, tend my be found, such as being right with God and being sheep, feed my sheep.” able to live in his loving presence…. What is the key that unlocks and opens the way to the treaElders And The Power Of The Keys sures of the kingdom? Simply put, it is the gospel It is to elders like Peter that Christ gives the power of the which Christ had been teaching the people. The keys of the kingdom (Matt. 16:18). Van Dam explains Lord Jesus had been announcing the coming of the significance of this great privilege and responsibilthe kingdom and had been dispensing its treaity in terms of Peter guarding the gates of this kingdom sures, especially by proclaiming the righteousagainst which the gates of hell (or Hades) will not be able ness of God and the forgiveness of sins. This last to prevail. These infernal gates, in Van Dam’s view, refer treasure was strongly contested by the Jewish to “the leadership, power and authority of Satan,” which religious leaders. Was it not God’s prerogative will be used against the church,” but in vain (p.123). to forgive sins? Was it not blasphemous for man Christ will use Peter and the other apostles, and after to do so? Yet Christ pardoned sins, and he gave their death, the elders to keep the enemy out. This will life and righteousness to all who believed in him involve a fierce spiritual battle, as the apostle Paul says (Matt.9:2; Luke 7:48-49). (p.124) in Ephesians 6:12, which makes it essential to put on the whole armour of God (Eph. 6:11-13). So ministers may use the keys to open the door to all the treasures of God’s grace. But while this is indeed good To illustrate the use of the keys of the kingdom, Van Dam news, there is bad news here also. These keys must also points to Isaiah’s description of the task of the steward of be used to close those same doors to all who refuse to the house of David. Among his many responsibilities was believe in Christ. As Van Dam writes: “If one does not bethe charge to guard the royal throne. Of the newly ap- lieve this message, the door is closed, one is still bound in Ma AY y 22010 0 10 I THE MESSENGER 7 EDITORIAL continued >> Two Or Three Offices? Van Dam also deals with the thorny issue of two or three offices in the New Testament church. He comes out in favour of the latter view, namely that there are three offices, ruling elders, teaching elders and deacons. Although How are the elders to use the keys of the kingdom? he agrees that there is considerable overlap between the Gently and patiently; in other words, as shepherds. ruling and teaching elders, so that ruling elders take part Even though in Acts 20 it is the ruling elders who are in teaching and teaching elders in ruling or oversight, the referred to as shepherds, the teaching elders are no less two offices should nevertheless be kept distinct. He basrequired to do their work as shepherds. “The teaching es this in part on the distinction between the Old Testatask,” Van Dam writes, “can never be divorced from the ment office of the priesthood and that of the eldership. overall concern of shepherding, with everything this The responsibility of teaching was given to the priests implies” (p. 25). Both types of elders are to perform with the assistance of the elders, while the task of ruling was assigned to the elders with the help of their tasks with a shepherd heart, i.e., the priests, scribes and other members of “with the love, devotion and caring of This distinction between what later became the Sanhedrin. In Van Christ” (p.26). the teaching and ruling Dam’s words: “In the normal discharge of elders does not mean, their respective duties, the elders did the Congregational Involvement however, that the former ruling and the judging, but the tribe of This raises the question as to the division are of greater importance Levi, especially the priests, did the teachof labour between the ruling and the than the latter. ing” (p.109). teaching elder. As far as church discipline is concerned, Van Dam believes that not only both types of elders but the whole congregation The Ministry Of Reconciliation is to be involved (p. 167). In fact, the elders are to be This being the Old Testament practice, Van Dam coninvolved only at the end of the process outlined in Mat- cludes that one could expect a similar pattern to emerge thew 18. In his view, the entire congregation has a role in the New Testament church. He argues that the succesto play in the disciplinary process. Van Dam seems to sor to the Old Testament priest is the New Testament interpret the phrase, “tell it to the church,” as stated in minister, who like his Old Testament counterpart, perthe Form for the Ordination of Elders and Deacons slightly forms the priestly office of reconciliation, but now based differently than the Form does. According to the Form, on the accomplished and fulfilled sacrifice for sin (2 Cor. the term ‘church’ in Matthew 18:17 refers to the coun- 4:18). Also, just as it was the prerogative of the Old Tescil of elders as representing the church. But Van Dam tament priest to lay the blessing of the Lord upon the believes that when Christ says, “Tell the church, he in- assembled worshippers, so in the New Testament church dicates that in one way or another the congregation as it is the minister of the Word and sacraments, not the a whole is to be mobilized for the spiritual health of the ruling elder, who is authorized to do this. The latter may sinner. When the efforts of the individuals involved in read the blessing as given in Scripture but not with upthe initial private admonitions fail, all the members of lifted hands (p.116). the church must become involved” (pp. 170-171). This distinction between the teaching and ruling elders Van Dam here puts his finger on a problem that needs does not mean, however, that the former are of greater to be addressed, for in many Reformed churches only importance than the latter. It should certainly not lead lip service is paid to the principle of congregational in- to clericalism or hierarchy as it has done in the Roman volvement, and the business of discipline is left almost Catholic Church (and to some degree even in Reformed churches, C.P). As Van Dam cautions, “there is to be no entirely to the elders. his or her unforgiven sins, and God’s judgment will come (John 12:47-50; Acts 3:23).” This is also the message of Lord’s Day 31 of the Heidelberg Catechism, although Van Dam does not refer to the catechism in this connection. 8 THE MESSENGER I Ma AY y 22010 0 10 >> domineering of the one office over the other. The only ‘boss’ in the church is the Lord Jesus Christ who rules the church as head of the body (Eph. 1:20-22).” (p.117) This brings up the issue of laying on of hands. Is it possible that the practice in many Reformed and Presbyterian churches to lay hands only on ministers has contributed to giving more honour to them than to their fellow ruling elders? Van Dam does not ask this question per se, but he does hint at it when he writes, “since the office of minister (or teaching elder) and that of ruling elders are both elder offices, there is a certain inconsistency in using the laying on of hands with the teaching elder and not the ruling elder. It would be good if a more consistent use of this ritual could be achieved” (p.135). No Women Elders The author also deals with the controversial issue of women elders. As one might expect from this conservative scholar, he strongly opposes this notion born of “our present egalitarian culture” (p. 207). His arguments against female elders are based on careful exegesis of the relevant passages, 1 Timothy 2:11-14; 1 Corinthians 11:3-16 and 14:33b-35. His main point in all these passages is that the prohibition for women to teach is based on the different roles God has assigned to men and women at their creation. This creation order is universally and permanently binding. While he firmly rejects the idea of female elders (and presumably female deacons as well), he does emphasize that the Holy Spirit has given women many gifts for the edification of the church. He adds that these gifts can be used without women being ordained to the office of elder. “In God’s sovereign wisdom he has given both male and female specific roles in his church. These roles complement each other; they are not competitive” (p.218). Summing up, with this new book Van Dam has made a valuable contribution to our understanding of the biblical office of elder. Drawing especially on Scripture, both Old and New Testaments, as well as many authors from both English and Dutch sources, he offers much that can help especially newly appointed but also experienced elders become wise, knowledgeable and yet tender-hearted under-shepherds of the flock of Christ. Each chapter ends with a helpful summary and at the back of the book there are questions for study and references to additional resources. Thus the book also lends itself very well to teaching courses on eldership. the and of AUGUST 2628, 2010 PRINCE CONFERENCE CENTER Joel Beeke Jerry Bilkes Iain Campbell David Carmichael James Grier Albert Martin David Murray Ray Pennings Richard Phillips William VanDoodewaard PURITAN REFORMED THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY 2965 Leonard St. NE Grand Rapids, MI 49525 616.977.0599 www.puritanseminary.org [email protected] Ma AY y 22010 0 10 I THE MESSENGER 9 PROFITING FROM THE PARABLES Study 5: The Unfruitful Fig Tree BIBLE STUDY BY DR. G.M. BILKES On READ: Luke 13:1-9 >> a day in the early spring some years ago, I saw a in New York, the attention of the whole world was gripped. dogwood splendidly in bloom. I commented on All people spoke for days and weeks about the number of its beauty to the owner of the tree, who stood nearby. “This people who died, the rescue efforts and rescuers, the perpeis the first year it has bloomed like this,” he said. “In fact, in trators of the crime, the stories of survival, the underlying previous years, it was doing miserably. I thought I should causes, how to prevent such a thing again, etc. Man brings just take it down and replace it with another. ” His explana- all his available wisdom to bear on the situation, and feels tion begged a question, which he proceeded to answer. “I was the need to say something. complaining about the tree to a farmer, who said: ‘Try giving it a few kicks.’” He paused: Back in our passage, the people clearly wanted There is an interesting “I don’t know the scientific explanation, but some reassurance from Jesus that they were spiritual lesson here. Often last fall I kicked it firmly a few times, and different and better than the victims of the blows to the trunk of our look at the results.” life help us grow spiritually. calamities around them. That way they could put up a barrier between themselves and the Hardship can be helpful. There is an interesting spiritual lesson here. real message of the calamity. Jesus’ response Often blows to the trunk of our life help us shows this: “Suppose ye that these Galileans grow spiritually. Hardship can be helpful. Yet, the Lord does were sinners above all the Galileans, because they suffered more than that in His people’s lives. In our parable, usually such things?” (v. 2) These people wanted to rank themselves known as the unfruitful fig tree, Christ tells us that He both on a higher plane than these victims. If they couldn’t do that, digs around us and fertilizes us (v. 8) in order that we would they would have to face the fact that such judgment could bring forth fruit. just as easily have come upon them, and would, if things didn’t change. Would Jesus help reassure them? Would He, Context in the words of one of the prophets, heal the wound of the This parable has an interesting context. Verse 1 mentions daughter of my people slightly (Jer. 8:11)? a horrifying atrocity ordered by Pilate. Now bloodshed was not uncommon in the many conflicts between the Romans Theme and Jews during this time. However, this time, human blood At first glance, the parable might seem to have little or nothhad become mingled with the blood of animals that were be- ing to do with calamity. Nevertheless, the context shows that ing sacrificed daily at the massive temple complex in Jerusa- it must. And when you read it carefully, you see that it does. lem (13:1). This would have been appalling even to pagans; much more so to the Jews. This would have desecrated their Here is how the parable unfolds. Christ pictured a fig tree temple in a horrible way. And if the temple was not the boast in the midst of a vineyard. For three years, the owner came of their nation and religion, what was? looking for and expecting fruit, but did not find any. So he instructed the keeper of the vineyard to cut it down. “Why Similarly, when terrorists brought down the twin-towers cumbereth it the ground?” (13:7) In contemporary terms, we 10 T H E M E S S E N G E R I Ma AY y 22010 0 10 >> would say: “It is wasting space and soil, water, and care that could be used much more profitably elsewhere.” Then Jesus records the plea of the labourer to the owner: “Lord, let it alone this year also, till I shall dig about it, and dung it: And if it bear fruit, well: and if not, then after that thou shalt cut it down” (vv.8-9). dresser of our passage. On the cross, He interceded for transgressors, that they would be given a space of time for repentance (Luke 23:34). We are living on borrowed time. 4. Calamities are God’s way of labouring with us to produce fruit. Instead of congratulating ourselves that we escape calamities that have fallen on others, we should see calamities as God’s way of labouring with us. It is God’s forbearance with us that we might yet yield fruit. Jesus announced the theme of the parable already in verse 3: “Except ye repent, ye shall all likewise perish” (13:3). The parable only serves to drive home this point (Luke 13:6-9). Its basic message is this: “God is still giving you time to see if you will bear fruit; if not, you 1. We may or may not think of others as worse Go than to now, ye that say, Today sinners ourselves; however, we all have too will soon be cut down.” QUESTIONS: Lessons 1. Calamities are reminders that God can take anyone away at any time. God has placed us here and God can and will take us away. We have not been made simply to breathe God’s air, eat God’s food, and drink God’s water. We have been placed on earth for the purpose of bringing forth fruit to God. The question is: Have we yielded the fruit that we were intended to yield? 2. 3. 4. 5. ways of distancing ourselves from the message God sends us through calamities. What are some ways in which we do that? What is a calamity that you and your nation have recently faced or are facing now? How does the parable shed light on your circumstances? Think about what it means to “cumber the ground.” How do we do this? What insight does this give into the life that God rightly demands from us? Read Hosea 14:4-7. In what way could you see this passage as a positive ending to our parable and what would it look like? How does God “dig” and “dung” the lives of His people? Give examples from Scriptures of how God did that in certain people’s experience. Do you think of repentance as fruit? Do you agree with Luther, who says, that “the whole of the Christian life is repentance”? 5. Calamities have a way of unsettling us, and through grace enriching us. If you think of these actions “dig” and “dung” (v. 8), they have parallels in spiritual life. When a farmer digs around a tree, he is aerating the soil and loosening the encrusted earth. It is unsettling to the tree. Yet, ultimately, it can enrich it, especially if it helps the fertilizer to drop down into the roots of the tree. So too, calamities can shake us up and unsettle us; however, if God’s grace thus reaches the roots of our lives, it will produce fruit. 2. National calamities are also 6. messages to nations. Though the parable can be applied to individuals, in the first instance Jesus was very likely referring to the nation of Israel. The parable speaks of a fig tree in a vineyard. Israel was a unique plant among other plants; thus they were to bring forth a unique fruit. All nations rise and fall and God gives every nation an appointed time and purpose. God bears with nations, but He also judges them. 6. Calamities should produce the fruit of repentance (13:3, 5). A lot of times, we don’t think of repentance as “fruit.” Yet, already John the Baptist called for the “fruits worthy of repentance” (Luke 3:8). The Reformers often spoke of the whole Christian life under the heading of “repentance.” Psalm 51:17 says: “The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit: a broken and a contrite heart, O God, thou wilt not despise.” If calamities would bring us to offer true heart-sacrifices unto our great Owner, He would have His fruit. 3. Calamities are reminders of the fact that we owe our continued existence only to the plea of Jesus Christ. The calamity is only a calamity; not the final judgment, which we deserve. Ultimately, He is the Vine- Dr. G.M. Bilkes is an ordained minster in the Free Reformed Churches and a Professor of New Testament and Biblical Theology at Puritan Theological Reformed Seminary in Grand Rapids, Michigan. Ma AY y 22010 0 10 I THE MESSENGER 11 GLEANINGS FROM THE CHURCHES Puritan Reformed Theological Seminary (PRTS) in B.C. No, the seminary is not moving from Grand Rapids to British Columbia, but it will soon be possible to take various courses while living in B.C. The following note was in the bulletins of the western churches. Puritan Reformed Theological Seminary(PRTS) is examining the possibility of offering a regional course in Chilliwack. Anyone interested in taking the course can do so for credit or simply audit the course for personal growth and development. When auditing the course, participants will listen to the lectures online and participate in the local bi-weekly discussion sessions, but only complete assignments as personally interested. There is no pressure for completing or handing in assignments. The length of one of the courses will be approximately 14 - 16 weeks. Cost for auditing a PRTS course is $40 (US). An additional fee may also be required to rent a meeting room every second week for discussion purposes. The cost for earning credits is $190 (US) per credit. This may be something for churches in other provinces to pursue as well. May God bless whatever increase in knowledge we may receive through whatever means. May the fruit be increase in faith, in hope and in love, to God’s praise and glory and the building up of His church in the days in which we live! Memories of “The Doctor” The following was submitted by Rev. Hans Overduin, minister of the Free Reformed church of Calgary, Alberta. While every church in the FRCNA is quite similar in basic matters, there is also a delightful diversity among our membership. The Calgary FRC may speak of something that is surely unique in this regard. What is that? Well, they have a couple – Norman and Alida – who as confessing members of Calgary FRC, can now tell of having sat under the preaching of Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones in years past. Alida (from age 12) went with her parental family to Sunday services at Westminster Chapel from about 1957 to 1963. ‘It was a ANNUAL LADIES’ CONFERENCE Date: Tuesday, June 15, 2010 D.V. Hostesses: Ladies - St. Thomas Free Reformed Church Meeting Place: Gospel Fellowship Chapel 109 Chestnut St., St. Thomas Coffee at 9:30 a.m. - Meeting begins at 10:00 a.m. Theme: Women and Relationships Speakers: Rev. H. Bergsma, Minister of the London Free Reformed Church Mrs. Arlene Jonkman, missionary in Ecuador with husband Fred, member of the Free Reformed Church of Brantford. 12 T H E M E S S E N G E R I Ma AY y 22010 0 10 By Rev. J. Overduin >> round trip of about 55 miles [from where they lived]. My father would pack us all (eight children, my mother and aunt) into the Bedford van and take us there morning and evening. (There was no seat belt law back then and no speed limit outside the towns.)....Westminster Chapel was a large church with two tiers of balconies so we always seemed to find a seat but we had to be there fairly early in order to all sit together.’ Norman used to attend the Friday night meetings ‘when “The Doctor,” as he was affectionately called by everyone, was going through the book of Romans.’ Alida particularly remember his sermons ‘on the Christian’s armour when he was going through Ephesians.’ Norman recalls ‘that one sentence out of one verse might take two or more teaching sermons to exhaust.... He made things clear and simple as well as interesting, interpreting scripture by scripture.’ Norman and Alida look back on those services under Dr. Lloyd-Jones with great appreciation still today. They fondly remember too what he said always with the benediction at the end of each service. He would say, ‘The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all through this our short and uncertain earthly life and pilgrimage, until we meet again. Amen.’ Looking back, what impressed our dear Calgary couple about him was not only his uncompromising stand in proclaiming the Bible as the Word of God, but also his humility. When reflecting with them on those years under his ministry it did come out they wouldn’t mind it at all if the preachers in the FRCNA might also preach ‘in a lilting Welsh accent,’ though thankfully, they realize that may be asking too much. If you ever come to Calgary FRC, Pastor Hans Overduin will be more than happy to introduce you to the couple who sat under the distinguished Spirit-anointed, God-blessed preaching of Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones. All this, of course, remembering 1 Corinthians 3:5-9 There may be others in our federation, who like this couple, have sat under the ministry of Dr. Lloyd-Jones. I have three books from Dr. Lloyd-Jones on Ephesians – they were graciously given to me by Mr. Vincent Faasse during my student years in Grand Rapids – and each of the three books is personally autographed by Dr. Lloyd-Jones. So that’s one more of our members to have known Dr. LloydJones. One final note, the two-volume biography by Iain Murray of Dr. Lloyd-Jones is well worth reading, very interesting and spiritually nourishing. It would make for some good summer reading. Or else the shorter volume by Murray entitled, Messenger of Grace. Both of these can be purchased either through RHB (in the USA) or through RBS (in Canada). Rev. Joel Overduin is the pastor of the Free Reformed Church of Mitchell, Ontario. CURRICULUM FOR CHILDREN’S OUTREACH PROGRAMS VBS, Bible Clubs, Summer Camps, Neighbourhood Outreach Printable and Reproducible Children’s Bible Curriculum 35 Lessons Through the Bible - Arranged Into 5-Lesson Modules CD in Microsoft WORD & PDF with Instructions for Printing Bible teaching, directed to reach children with the Gospel message of salvation, addressed to their hearts and minds for Ages 4 to 12 • Choose your own curriculum • Make your own Workbooks or Activity Sheets • Comprehensive Teacher Guides • Detailed directions to make low cost, interesting crafts • Age-appropriate • And much more This curriculum is primarily intended for outreach, such as Vacation Bible School, Neighbourhood Bible Clubs, Summer Camps, or wherever children can be reached with the Word of God. It consists of seven different themes that are arranged into 5-lesson modules. It has been tested by dozens of churches for many years. The object to make it available in electronic form is so that it can be adapted to various teaching styles and situations. Word & Deed seeks to help people in need by bringing aid in the name of Jesus Christ. This is done through spiritual and physical help. WORD & DEED PROJECTS EMPHASIZE: Bible Lessons for Juniors Booklets size 8-1/2” x 5-1/2” - 28 Lessons Each - Suitable For Ages 8 Through 12 • Faithfully narrated Bible stories • Applicable Bible references • Student Activities - Questions and answers • Written activities • Thoughts for discussion. • Time periods covered: Book 1 Creation Through Moses Book 2 Kings and Prophets Book 3 The Life of Christ Book 4 The Early Church Cost: $4.50 each Published by Free Reformed Publications P.O. Box 1094 Mitchell, ON N0K 1N0 Canada Email: [email protected]; see also http//www.frcna.org • A focus on the gospel and discipleship • A reliance on indigenous partnerships (they know the language and culture best) • A goal of self-sufficiency (teach them to fish) Word & Deed supports 5,500 orphans in Malawi, child sponsorship in several countries (providing a Christian education, basic medical care, a warm meal and a uniform), agricultural projects, an HIV/AIDS hospice, vocational training, a home for recovering substance abusers, disaster relief, and much more. There are opportunities to sponsor a child, or a project. As well, business groups are being set up to sponsor projects with representatives of those groups visiting the projects. Please call toll free to find out more (see below). With your help, we can make a world of difference in thousands of lives. CANADA OFFICE: Toll Free 877.375.9673 PO Box 20100, St. Thomas, ON N5P 4H4 email: offi[email protected] U.S.A. OFFICE: Toll Free 866.391.5728 PO Box 157 Hudsonville, MI 49426 email: usoffi[email protected] Website: www.wordanddeed.org M AY 2010 I THE MESSENGER 13 LEARNING FROM CHURCH HISTORY THE LOST HISTORY OF EARLY CHRISTIANITY By Rev. G.R. Procee For many years Rev. Procee has written articles under the rubric, Experiential Matters. He is now beginning another series, surveying the history of the Christian church, which is also experiential, in that it is the experience of God’s church throughout history. These experiences were many and varied, and we may learn from them, as this first article indicates. Editor. Current books on church history, explaining the expansion of Christianity, often give the impression that the church expanded into Europe and only after many centuries to other continents of the world. Current books on church history, explaining the expansion of Christianity, often give the impression that the church expanded into Europe and only after many centuries to other continents of the world. Something remarkable is forgotten in such overviews, namely that the church initially expanded significantly towards the East. The church in the West has largely forgotten the Eastern church. Soon after the establishing of the Jerusalem church, mission work extended towards the East. Recently, Philip Jenkins wrote an interesting book, The Lost History of Christianity (New York: Harper Collins 2008), which offers fascinating details. Church Expansion in the East Jenkins explains that due to early missionary endeavours churches were planted in the East and prospered there for a thousand years. Christianity became firmly rooted in countries such as Iraq, Persia, Syria and Egypt and expanded into India, China, Tibet and Mongolia. Cities such as Basra, Mosul, Tikrit, the hometown of Saddam, Nisibis, Jundishapur and Peshawar used to have large Christian populations. Many of these people spoke Syriac. They called themselves Nasraye (Nazarenes). Jesus was known among them as Yeshua. Monks and priests bore the title of rabban (rabbi). Linguistic research was on a very high level, text criticism was practiced and clergy were trained in ancient languages. These churches were to have a profound and lasting influence upon the churches in the West. Mariology was first implemented in Syria, and later incorporated in Rome. Church music originated in Syria and was transported to the Western church. Gregorian chants have Syrian roots. In these churches of the ancient Middle East, academic learning was on a high level. Intellectual achievements, which are now being credited to Islam and Arab Muslim scholarship, were actually Christian. Christians preserved the learning of the ancient world. That which is now called Arab scholarship 14 T H E M E S S E N G E R I Ma AY y 22010 0 10 born near Beijing, and Bar Sauma, an Onggud Turk, travelled from China to Palestine. They visited the centres of the faith in the East and came to Syria and stayed there. In 1281, Markos was elected patriarch, bearing the name Yaballaha III. Bar Sauma began a diplomatic career, travelled in Catholic Europe and even visited England. His visit was a sensation when people understood that he was a Christian bishop from the Far East who was quite orthodox Conditions in Europe Around the year 800 the societal and church scene in Eu- in the faith. The King of England even took communion rope looked very glum. Charlemagne’s empire was crum- from his hands. People were amazed that Mongols and bling, pagan Norseman were rampaging in the northern Chinese knew the Christian faith. The people received an part of the empire, advancing even into the Mediterra- amazingly good impression of the church in the East. But nean. The Saracens were unleashing their havoc in the what no one knew was that the church of the East was on south. Ruin and massacre devastated the British and Irish the verge of annihilation. monasteries. Spain was Muslim. Southern Italy and southern France seemed to folThe Advance and Conquest of Islam Islam bore a much low. In 846 the Saracens plundered Rome. In 1200, an amazing network of vibrant closer resemblance Pagan Magyars from Asia were on a misChristian churches and monasteries existed to Christianity than sion of destruction in the eastern part of throughout the Near East, stretching deep it does now, which Europe. Northern Europe was still pagan. into Asia. But in 1480 an anonymous Greek made conversion much It seemed that Christianity in Europe had churchman lamented: What a frightful deeasier. Mosques looked failed and was doomed to vanish. cline! Read all and you shall greatly lament.… like early Christian Fifty-one metropolitanites, eighteen archbishchurches. The Situation in the Middle East oprics and 478 bishoprics are desolate…. And not only were those metropolitanites, archThe situation in the Middle East looked far more prosperous. For example, in 780 A.D. the English bishoprics, the monasteries and churches desolate; but also the church had two metropolitans: York and Canterbury. The provinces of the three patriarchs of Alexandria, Antioch and counterpart in the East had 19 flourishing metropolitans Jerusalem. Neither will you find a single metropolitan there, with 85 bishops. Their authority reached into Turkmeni- nor other Christian, laymen or clergy. But on the thrones of stan, Uzbekistan, and Afghanistan and even into Mongo- those patriarchates you will find barely a few priests, monks lia. Arabia had four bishoprics. Bishops were residing in and laymen. Because the churches of their provinces have been Yemen, India, and Mesopotamia. After all, it was in Meso- obliterated completely and Christ’s people, that is the Chrispotamia where Paradise had existed and it was the coun- tians, have been utterly destroyed. try of Abraham, and therefore was naturally considered to What had happened? The Muslim conquest, started in the be the centre of the Christian faith. 7th century, had initially exercised restraint against nonThe church had expanded all the way to Beijing. Georgia, Muslims. Islam bore a much closer resemblance to ChrisArmenia, Edessa, and Nubia. Ethiopia, and Egypt were tianity than it does now, which made conversion much early Christian nations. In the fifth century there were easier. Mosques looked like early Christian churches. five great patriarchates, and only one in the West in Rome, The prostration of Muslims was similar to the posture of while there were four in the East: Alexandria, Jerusalem, prayer practiced by the early Eastern Christians. Fasting Constantinople, and Antioch. Rome was considered to be in Lent resembled the fasting in Ramadan. The Koran had merely an outpost in the Christian realm. Theologians parallels with Eastern Christian writings and devotional from the East were sent to bolster Christian learning in hymns. England. Without any blows or torture people turned to Islam. In In the year 1275, two Nestorian monks, Markos, a Uygur the 6th century North Africa numbered 500 bishops. In was really Syrian, Persian, and Coptic (Egyptian) scholarship. The numbering system we now have in the Western world is called Arabian, but originated from India. The Christian university of Jundishapur has been called the world’s oldest university, and was the basis for Islamic learning. Ma AY y 22010 0 10 I THE MESSENGER 15 LEARNING FROM CHURCH HISTORY the 8th century none were left. African Christians were killed or fled. In Egypt, however, Christianity survived until today (10% of the population). CONTINUED... munities shriveled as ethnic and religious cleansing took place. In 1050 A.D., Asia Minor numbered 373 bishoprics, while the inhabitants were virtually all Christian. In 1450 A.D., Christians were only 10% of the population and only three bishops remained. During the 14th and 15th century, the Uzbek leader Amir Timur and his grandson Ulug Bek, virtually killed all the Christians in central Asia. The church had died. Muslim self-identity grew and their persecution of Christians started. Around 700 the poll tax was imposed upon non-Muslims in Syria. Life became harsher. The Turks, originating from central Asia in present-day Irkutsk, ventured into western Asia. In 1071 they defeated the Byzantines and flooded into Asia Minor. An eye witness What We Can Learn (Michael the Syrian) describes the scene. The Turks began What can we learn from all this? How is it possible that a to massacre without pity and to torture men that they might once vibrant church could be so devastatingly rooted out? show them hidden things and many died in torment. The Turks There are various factors to take into consideration. burned cities and even the whole country…. Everywhere Christians had been delivered to the sword or into God’s Sovereignty. God is sovereign in plantbondage interrupting thus the cultivation of Muslim self-identity grew ing His church and in expanding or removand their persecution the fields, so that bread was lacking. The farming His church. The Lord can send revivof Christians started. ers and workers had been massacred or led off als and can also withhold revivals. In Asia into slavery and famine extended its rigor to all there was a vibrant church for 800 years Around 700 the poll places. Many provinces were depopulated. while during that time significant parts of tax was imposed upon non-Muslims in Syria. Life Europe had no church presence. We must In the 1140s the Turks took Edessa, a Chrisconsider God’s sovereignty in planting His became harsher. tian city in Turkey, killing or enslaving its church and sending His servants where entire population. Edessa remained a desert. Around and when it pleases Him. 1150, Michael the Syrian describes that clergymen would see this violence against them as a punishment of the Spiritual Decay. This can also be a reason why a church deLord. Some aged priests recited the words of the prophet, clines and is eventually removed or dies. In Revelation 2 “I will endure the Lord’s wrath, because I have sinned against we read of a congregation in decline and the threats of Him and angered Him.” And they did not take flight nor did the King of the church that unless the church repents He they cease praying until the sword rendered them mute. will remove the candlestick from it. This means that the church will be removed; it will decline. Spiritual decay can take place in many ways. There can be pride, especially The End of Christianity in Central Asia Then a change seemed to take place. The 13th century in- spiritual pride, which is an abomination in God’s sight. vading Mongols from central Asia conducted their brutal There can be a lack of love or a process of accommodatand bloody attacks. Initially, they were anti-Muslim and ing to false religion. Many in Asia accommodated to Islam cultivated ties with the Christians. They changed Muslim because in its outward forms it initially looked so much places into Christian centres. This was around the time of like Christianity. the visit of Bar Sauma to the West. At that time the future Failure to Spread the Gospel. Failing to spread the Gospel is seemed positive, with Islam in retreat. probably the reason why the church in North Africa died But Mongol rulers drifted towards Islam. In 1295, Khan out so soon. The church and its theologians (among whom Mahmud Ghazan, a Muslim, turned against the Christians. were Augustine and Tertullian) were not mission minded. Around the 1350s mobs demanded that Christians and They did not reach out to the original Berber population Jews recite the Muslim professions of faith upon threat and their religion was contained within their own class of of being burned alive. Due to cruel persecutions, many society, while the Coptic church of Egypt did gain a footdefected to Islam. Church hierarchies were destroyed, hold among the common people. As a result of the Muspriests and monks killed, enslaved or expelled. Monaster- lim onslaught, the church in North Africa died out in just ies were destroyed and churches fell silent. Christian com- a few generations while the Coptic church exists to the 16 T H E M E S S E N G E R I Ma AY y 22010 0 10 present day. We also must take into consideration that Revelation 11 tells us that the powers of antichrist will be allowed to overcome the church (Rev. 11:9) so that the public face of the church disappears. There was a time when people in the East would not have been able to imagine a post-Christian Syria or a nonChristian Mesopotamia. A century ago, Western Europeans would have thought the same of their nations. But now we see a rapidly shrinking Christianity in the West and a growing Muslim religion. In the midst of these developments, the church must recognize its high calling. First of all, that calling is to be filled with the Holy Spirit. Every generation needs to experience a form of revival to discover for itself the riches of the Word of God and the blessedness of His service. God’s love must fill our hearts. Only then will there be a living faith. We are also to be watchful to preserve the doctrines of God’s Word. When doctrine fails, faith becomes vague and meaningless. Neither may we accommodate to the spirit and practice of our current pagan and immoral world, lest God’s Spirit is grieved and He removes Himself and we are left to our own foolishness. Finally, the need of the church is to guard the lively faithful, experiential, uncovering, spiritual preaching, for through the foolishness of preaching it pleases God to save sinners. We need to multiply the prayer of old: “Turn us again, O Lord God of hosts, cause thy face to shine; and we shall be saved” (Ps. 80:19). Rev. Gerald R. Procee is the pastor of the Free Reformed Church of Hamilton, Ontario. T E A C H E R S N E E D E D PRIMARY SCHOOL HEADMASTER /TEACHER The Reformed Christian School Association is a recently formed association set up to provide Christian education to our covenant children in Silverstream (New Zealand). Our aim is to develop a biblically consistent world and life view in our students based on the Reformed faith. We believe this Reformed faith to be the most accurate expression of biblical Christianity. Currently we offer education for our covenant children from year 1-8, and hope next year to expand to year 9. We are looking for applicants who have experience in teaching year 9 (this will also involve curriculum development). Applicants must be committed to the Reformed faith and to Christian education. This is an exciting opportunity to be part of a small school in a vibrant supportive environment. We look forward to your application. If you have any questions or would like more information please do not hesitate to contact us. Please forward your resume with 3 references to: Roger Posthuma Email: [email protected] Ph +64 4 5297100 PROVIDENCE CHRISTIAN SCHOOL invites applications for the position of Senior High Math/Science Teacherfor the 2010/2011 school year Providence Christian School is situated in a beautiful, southern Alberta rural community, minutes from Lethbridge. PCS has grades K-12 with about 120 students attending and 12 staff members. We offer: • a four-day school week • competitive salaries/benefits • a growing, committed school community • a dedicated team of teaching staff We encourage qualified teachers who submit to God’s Holy Word and the Reformed confessions, and are committed to educating children and youth in the Reformed Christian perspective to apply. Please send your resume, references, statement of faith and philosophy of Christian education to: Mr. J. Kikkert, Principal Providence Christian School Box 240, Monarch, AB T0L 1M0 or for more information call 403-381-4418 or e-mail: [email protected] FREE REFORMED ASSOCIATION Supporting families and individuals with special needs Charitable Donation Number: 83890 9521 RR0001www.peacehaven.ca OFFERS FULL-TIME RESIDENTIAL AND/OR RESPITE CARE There is an opening for one full-time resident and/or respite care for short periods of time. Please direct inquiries to Margaret Heemskerk, Director of Services. Email: [email protected] or leave a message at Peace Haven (Tel. 519.757.1554). Ma AY y 22010 0 10 I THE MESSENGER 17 >> FOR REFLECTION AN ELDER’S WIFE’S PERSPECTIVE It is not a practice to publish anonymous articles in The Messenger; but this is an exception to the rule because it might have been written by any elder’s wife (or office bearer’s wife) in our churches. We ought to be so grateful for the faithful ‘band of women’ in our churches who stand by and support their husband, whatever his calling. We are particularly thankful for the wives of men in our churches who serve as office bearers. Without their faithful support and gracious self-denial our churches could not function biblically, as they do. May the Lord continue to give us faithful, spiritually minded men to serve in the church and wives who truly fulfill their helper roles as they support their husbands in their God-appointed callings. Editor. Your husband is an elder, you say? Well, join the band of women labelled ‘elders’ wives.’ Whereas the Bible has specifications for men to be chosen as elders in the church, Scripture contains no special instructions for women to qualify as elders’ wives. The Bible does give a wonderful guideline; the guideline rooted in the creation order, which teaches that God created Eve to be a helper for her husband, Adam. So, how can you, an elder’s wife, be a helper to your husband? Let me suggest a few areas to consider. By Being Prayerful Truly, this is the basic requirement for an elder’s wife. Elders are placed in a position to be spiritual leaders in the church. They make visits to the church families, to the sick, to the elderly, to the lonely, to the discontented and to the wayward members. Elders are expected to counsel those in distress and those who have disagreements. They need much wisdom for these tasks. Pray much for your ‘elder’ husband for wisdom and compassion and a caring spirit for all concerned. Your ‘elder’ husband is not as trained for these tasks as a minister is, so he needs a double dose of prayer. “Pray without ceasing” (1 Thess. 5:17) should be your daily motto. By Being Unselfish Does this heading surprise you? Cultivating an unselfish at- 18 T H E M E S S E N G E R I Ma AY y 22010 0 10 titude is an area where many of us need God’s grace. Your ‘elder’ husband will leave you alone many nights (even days) on account of church-related work. There are the monthly consistory meetings, the regular family visits and hospital or nursing home visits to make. There are synodical and committee meetings to attend. There are other church meetings that crop up throughout the year. There are the Bible studies or the Saturday morning men’s breakfast meetings. All worthy causes – but it leaves you alone at home with the children. It can get you down when you’re home to care for the little ones by yourself. Or, when the children are grown and out of the home, you may tend to feel sorry for yourself because you’re home alone again. Pray for God’s grace to be caring and unselfish when your ‘elder’ husband needs to go out in service for the King of the church. By Being Non-Demanding Here’s another stumper. Why would an elder’s wife need this character quality to be supportive to her husband? Well, next to the ‘loneliness’ factor, the elder’s wife must deal with a husband who is home for the evening (hurrah!), but who is out-of-bounds to her. He may need to make phone calls or he may need time to prepare the bulletin message. Perhaps he has to write the minutes of the consistory meeting, or write a letter to a parishioner or committee or organization. Perhaps he is reading through a selection of sermons to pick a suitable one for the coming Sunday church service. >> respect his call to confidentiality. That’s tough. Wouldn’t you as a wife wonder what’s going on when your husband is suddenly called away while together you’re having coffee at a friend’s place? Wouldn’t you get upset when he cancels a family outing because he has to make a church-related visit? Wouldn’t you wonder when your husband cancels a Saturday morning breakfast date with you because he has to make an unplanned visit? Oh, resentment may creep into your heart as you think, “How selfish people are in taking my husband away again!” Your natural curiosity wants to know what’s going on! Yet, you must trust your husband to do the Lord’s will. You must support him to be faithful and trustworthy. Pray for God’s grace to help you to honour your ‘elder’ husband’s commitment to confidentiality at all times in all situations. By Being Hospitable One of the requirements of an elder is to be hospitable (1 Tim. 3:2). You, as his wife, must be of a similar mind. Are you timid? Are you fussy about a clean house? Are you worried about making meals? As an elder’s wife, you may be put in situations where you have to open your home for meals and lodging to ‘strangers.’ Don’t worry if your house isn’t spicand-span. Most visitors feel more relaxed in a home that’s not super-duper clean. And as to making meals, just keep them simple. Most visitors are thankful for your hospitality and do not expect a fancy meal. If this is an area where Your eyes may pop open in surprise when you see a 300-400 you have difficulty serving, pray for God’s grace to help you. page document he has to read to prepare for synod meetings. Pray that you may be an instrument in His hands to serve Your husband is home, yes, but he is unavailable to give at- others. You’ll be surprised how you yourself will be blessed. tention to you and the children because church matters need Who knows - you might be “entertaining angels unawares.” to be dealt with. As an elder’s wife, you may witness how he (Heb. 13:2). struggles to compose a letter, or write just the right words for a bulletin message. Untrained as he is, these tasks aren’t In Summary necessarily his forté. To accomplish these assignments, your So … you’re an elder’s wife? Join the band of faithful women husband needs undisturbed time – and you must give him in serving the Lord of the church by supporting your ‘elder’ privacy to perform these duties. Here, too, an ‘elder’s wife’ husband. It doesn’t come naturally. You need God’s Spirit needs to pray for God’s grace to forego her own desires and and His grace to help you in this situation. Support your leave her ‘elder’ husband undisturbed to do his work. ‘elder’ husband with your prayers, your unselfish devotion, your understanding spirit, your trusting attitude and your By Practicing Confidentiality hospitable qualities. You will be a blessing to him as well as This is another toughie. An elder is faced with many issues to your congregation, and you yourself will experience God’s that require total confidentiality. He may not share these blessing as you “grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord matters with his wife. That’s hard on both the husband and and Saviour Jesus Christ” (1 Pet. 3:18a). the wife. The wife must trust her husband and refrain from probing and prying to get information from him. She must Submitted by an experienced FRC elder’s wife. Ma AY y 22010 0 10 I THE MESSENGER 19 HERSTELD HERVORMDE KERK (English: Restored Reformed Church) INTERCHURCH RELATIONS By Connor J. Keuning >> Who Are They? Some Basic Facts 1 The Hersteld Hervormde Kerk (HHK) is a denomination lo- The HHK currently has about 55,000 to 60,000 members, cated in The Netherlands. It came into existence on May 1, some 125 congregations, and 60 ministers (excluding re2004, when the Nederlandse Hervormde Kerk (NHK) 2 merged tired ministers). The church is now quite well organized. with the Gereformeerde Kerken3 and the Evangelisch Lutherse Early on, it developed a ministerial training program. Our Kerk4, and became the Protestantse Kerk in Nederland (PKN)5. sister churches, the Christelijke Gereformeerde Kerken (CGK), The HHK congregations and ministers could not in good had hoped that they would send their students to their conscience go along with the merger, since its seminary, the Theological University of ApelViewing the PKN as no confessional basis – the Three Forms of Unidoorn. However, the HHK brothers found a ty – was expanded to include the Lutheran longer a truly Reformed very welcome home at the Free University of confessions. On several important points the Amsterdam, where they were allowed considchurch, it was felt that Lutheran confessions are at odds with the erable participation in the teaching program. the old national church classic Reformed confessions.6 The PKN also had to be continued. The Essentially, they operate a seminary of their added two modern confessional writings: the HHK therefore strenuously own inside this university, called the Hersteld Barmer Thesen and the Konkordie of Leuenberg, Hervormd Seminarium. The church puts out refuses to be seen as a which reportedly undermine the authority of a bi-weekly magazine called Kerkblad and has secession church. the Holy Scripture. A third insurmountable a website at www.hersteldhervormdekerk.nl. problem was that the newly adopted church order sanctions The HHK has allegedly suffered a measure of mistreatment the blessing of homosexual relations. The HHK claims that by the PKN, which has been very reluctant to pass on their this turns the PKN into a pluralistic church, where a variety church buildings, meeting halls and parsonages. It is also of beliefs are officially tolerated. Viewing the PKN as no lon- quite reticent to let go of their members, including those ger a truly Reformed church, it was felt that the old national who are kept on membership rolls, but seldom if ever attend church had to be continued. The HHK therefore strenuously church services. refuses to be seen as a secession church. Spiritual Bonds The PKN, as expected, views itself as the legitimate continu- Over the years there has always been a sense of spiritual ation of the NHK. A number of orthodox ministers went unity between many in our sister churches and the Gerealong with the merger. Their rationale is that, practically formeerde Bond. They agreed on most points, except when speaking, the NHK long ago had ceased to be a faithful Re- it came to ecclesiology (the doctrine of the church). Essenformed church: various false doctrines and practices were tially, the Gereformeerde Bond men had a vision of a people’s the order of the day; only a remnant was truly reformed: so church, where in practice, little discipline is exercised, but why leave this church? where straying members could still be addressed when they came to have their children baptized, their marriages solemThe HHK “houses” mostly members of the Gereformeerde nized and their loved ones buried. In the NHK it was not Bond 7, but not exclusively. As a whole, the HHK can be uncommon to have only one-third of the membership reguviewed as an orthodox Reformed church, free from liberal larly attend church. The Secession churches aimed to comply theology. more closely to articles 27-29 of the Belgic Confession, which 20 T H E M E S S E N G E R I M a y 2 0 10 >> saw the church as a gathering of true believers, but which • The (1951) Church Order needs to be revised, but this also comprise (perhaps many) hypocrites. This unity of spirit seems a daunting task, and is only now being studied for on the cardinal doctrines of grace finds its expression in venrevision. The HHK wants to combine the good elements ues such as joint ministerial retreats, combined office bearof the Hervormde Kerkorde with parts of the Church Orers’ conferences, and cooperation by denominational youth der of Dordt. organizations. • Dealing with the entirely new dynamics of no longer being in the minority (as “Bonders”). A further proof of our spiritual affinity is that not a few members of the Gereformeerde Bond joined our churches, We briefly reported on our churches, including our origin, when they crossed the Atlantic after World War ll. Perhaps our affinity with the “Bonders,” some statistics, our exploits as many as 25% of our Free Reformed memin ministerial training, including our increasA further proof of our bers (or their parents) were at one time meming involvement with Puritan Reformed spiritual affinity is that bers of the NHK. Theological Seminary, and our growing relanot a few members of tionship with other denominations. We conthe Gereformeerde Bond veyed our interest in developing a Limited Relationships At the June 2007 meeting of our Synod it was joined our churches, when Correspondence8 relationship. The meeting decided to enter into a Limited Contact relathey crossed the Atlantic agreed to exchange our periodicals. tionship with the HHK. A relationship at this after World War ll. level is largely of an introductory and comConclusion municatory nature. The HHK welcomed our overture. Fol- In conclusion we are glad that there was a sense of brothlowing this decision Rev. G.R. Procee met with leaders of the erly, confessional and spiritual unity, and mutual respect. HHK in September 2007 and was warmly received. The men we met with were leaders of the HHK, seasoned pastors with a love for Scriptural-experiential preaching, but In November 2009 Rev. G.R Procee and I visited with the evidently void of an affected piety. The HHK is interested in Commissie Interkerkelijke Contacten (CIC) of the HHK at their pursuing a Limited Correspondence relationship, but would denominational office in Veenendaal, The Netherlands, to- like some more information for their Synod to support gether with members of the church’s moderamen (executive forthcoming recommendations. of Synod). The HHK representatives were the Revs. D. Heemskerk, W. Pieters, L. Ruijgrok, J. Schreuders, K. ten Klooster, The Interchurch Relations Committee is proposing to SynW. van Vlastuin, and elder W. de Kloe. Here are some of the od to offer the Limited Correspondence relationship with things we learned at that meeting: the HHK. We hope and pray that our relationship with the HHK9 will grow and profit both federations, and bring hon• There is a growing missionary work in Malawi with Rev. R. our to God’s great Name. Oomen. A new enterprise in Suriname is being considered. Endnotes • The long and painful process of reaching numerous lo- 1. Some information is repeated from an article in a previous issue of The Mescal settlements with the PKN regarding buildings, failed senger. legal challenges, and ongoing lawsuits by some congrega- 2. Netherlands Reformed Church (the large national church) - not to be confused with the Netherlands Reformed Congregations (NRC) - the original, tions continues. We heard of one congregation needing national church of the Reformation. Often referred to as “the planting of to build a new 5 million euro 900-seat church to avoid the Lord” by its conservative members who did not join with “our fathers” exorbitant rents to the local PKN, while another congrewhen they seceded from the national church in 1834. gation has a lease agreement calling for one euro rent per 3. Reformed Churches. They were formed in 1892 when Dr. Abraham Kuyper led a second exodus from the national church and merged with the majority year for fifty years! of the 1834 Secession churches. They are the sister churches of the Christian • The encouraging growth of “their” seminary where they Reformed Churches in North America. teach 40% of the curriculum. Currently they have about 4. Evangelical Lutheran Church, a small partner in this merger. 60 students. Full or part-time teachers include Dr. W.J. 5. Protestant Church in The Netherlands. There were probably a number of motives for the merger. One probably was the need to consolidate a large op’t Hof, Dr. P. de Vries, Dr. W. Van Vlastuin, Rev. P.C. Continued on page 22 Hoek and Rev. R. van Kooten. M a y 2 0 10 I THE MESSENGER 21 UPDATE: N I P I S S I N G P R E A C H I N G S TAT I O N from Highway 11 into Powassan, turn left onto Main Street, and follow through town until you see a small white church on the corner. A map and preaching schedule are available at www.nipissingfrc.com. For those of you who may not be familiar with the area, Powassan is a small town just off Highway 11, south of the thriving city of North Bay, which has a population of about 60,000 and is a hub of the north. Real estate prices are very reasonable and there is lots of space for families to expand and to enjoy outdoor recreation throughout the year. This area would especially appeal to homeschooling families, and to students who are looking for post-secondary institutions. If you are interested in exploring a move and helping us build a Reformed witness in this area, or for more information about our preaching station, please contact John Janssen at 705-493-0259. We are so blessed to have a church here, and we pray that God will bless our work, guide us in all things, and that above all, His name may be glorified. The Nipissing Free Reformed Church (FRC) is in full swing and getting ready for summer. We’ve had a good year since our inception in June 2009 as a preaching station of Grace FRC in Brantford. We continue to meet regularly every Sunday, and there is a mid-week Bible Study and Ladies’ Fellowship. Many of the FRC pastors have been able to come and preach for us, and in weeks without a pastor we use video sermons from Brantford. We’ve had a couple of local visitors that worship with us from time to time. Our congregation consists of four families, and over the past year we have been blessed with two new babies, four baptisms and three professions of faith! Our little preaching station is the only Reformed witness in the area, so there is a great opportunity to be salt and light. A local Christian radio station (103.5 FM) has recently started broadcasting the Banner of Truth on Sunday mornings at 8:30 AM, and we pray that the area will be blessed by this work. We will also be doing outreach at the Farmer’s Market and some local festivals, and we plan to host a psalm/hymn sing for the community on May 29. Last summer we had a large number of vacationers who visited from various Reformed denominations, and we look forward to our numbers increasing again this summer. It is wonderful to experience this fellowship and to be encouraged by so many of our brothers and sisters. This summer we also eagerly await the arrival of Pastor and Mrs. Pronk, as they have agreed to serve here for the months of July and August. We have just received word that we will be able to rent a church building in the town of Powassan, and we expect to begin holding services there beginning mid-May. We are very excited about this new opportunity, especially since the building is coming up for sale in the near future. We seek your prayers and the Lord’s direction in this matter. We encourage everyone to join us for worship. Services are held every Sunday at 395 Main Street, Powassan, at 11 AM and 2:30 PM, with a fellowship potluck lunch between services. We try to keep our lunches simple so there is as little work involved as possible, and we appreciate all contributions. To reach us, take the most southern exit 22 T H E M E S S E N G E R I M AY 2010 Beth & John Janssen, Members Nipissing Preaching Station INTERCHURCH RELATIONS Con’t number of congregations with dwindling memberships and attendance. 6. While Martin Luther was crystal clear on the cardinal doctrine of justification, he and his followers erred in their views on regeneration and the Lord’s Supper. 7. The Reformed Alliance, an influential, and by far the largest conservative party in the NHK formed in the early 1900s. 8. The definition of Limited Correspondence, as proposed to Synod 2010, includes: 1. opening the Lord’s Table to each other; 2. opening the pulpit to each other’s visiting ministers; 3. the frequent attendance and addressing of each other’s broadest assembly (visiting delegates attending our Synod may be asked for advice at the discretion of the chairman); 4. sending each other copies of the Acts or Minutes of the broadest assemblies; 5. offering spiritual support consisting of: a) calling attention to each other’s spiritual and ecclesiastical problems with mutual efforts toward scriptural solutions; b) warning each other of spiritual dangers which arise and which spread and begin to dominate the church of Christ; c) correcting each other in love regarding any slackening in connection with the confession or practice of “the faith once delivered unto the saints” (Jude 3); 6. cooperation in areas of common responsibility, for example: offering material support and cooperation or consultation with regard to mission work, theological training and such like; and 7. developing a joint statement particularly on those doctrines on which there are divergent views in the Reformed church community for the purpose of gauging the extent of doctrinal unity. 9. The CGK are considering creating an ecclesiastical relationship with the HHK at their Fall 2010 meetings of the General Synod. The HHK is expected to welcome such overtures. Connor J. Keuning is the Secretary of the Free Reformed Interchurch Relations Committee and member of the Hamilton FRC. ReformedBookServices P R O M OT I N G G O D L I N E S S, R E V I VA L & R E F O R M AT I O N • Bibles • Bible Reference • Bible Commentaries • Bible Studies • Biographies • Bible History • Children & Youth • Christian Living and World View • Church Government and Sacraments • Church History • Confessional Standards • Counselling • Creation • Daily Devotionals • Evangelism & Missions • Historical Fiction • Marriage, Family, Parenting • Music, Psalters • Practical Religion • Revival • Sermons • Theology CDs of beautiful choral and instrumental music Gift Certificates BOOKS AT DISCOUNTED PRICES Calvin For Today Edited by Joel R. Beeke. This book is an edited compilation of addresses given at the Puritan Reformed Theological Seminary’s annual conference in August 2009, at Grand Rapids, Michigan. The book contains a wealth of information and practical applications about how to use Calvin’s thought in our challenging day. Topics include Calvin on preaching Christ from the Old Testament, missions, the church, Scripture, the Spirit’s work, redemption, ethics, believers’ benefits, the early church, reprobation, marriage, and reforming the church. The book concludes with a summary chapter by the editor, Joel Beeke, who expounds twelve reasons Calvin is important for us today. Writers include Jerry Bilkes, Michael Haykin, Nelson Kloosterman, David Murray, Joseph Pipa, Neil Pronk, Donald Sinnema, Derek Thomas, and Cornel Venema. A highlight is Ligon Duncan’s chapter on “The Resurgence of Calvinism in America.” If you can afford only one of the books published on Calvin that commemorated the 500th anniversary of his birth, this is the one to get! Hardcover, 296 pages, RHB. Our Price $20.00 What is Perseverance of the Saints? by Michael A. Milton. Do you want to be able to explain the biblical doctrine of “perseverance” to those who promote other theologies, including those whose mantra is, “once saved always saved”? The author encourages us to delight in this beautiful doctrine that brings assurance to the believer, hope for the prodigal and glory to the Lord Jesus Christ. Paperback, 40 pages, Presbyterian & Reformed. Our Price $3.25 Obadiah and Micah By Jacob Westerink This Bible study will help students of the Scriptures mine its treasures. Filled with study questions, the author guides the reader to gain insights into these relatively unknown books of the Bible. Dr. Joel Beeke writes: “Rev. Jacob Westerink’s Obadiah and Micah make these difficult minor prophets come alive in three-dimensional color. The exegesis is honest, the historical insights are helpful, the applications are personal, and the discussion questions are relevant.”Paperback, 134 pages, RHB. Our Price $8.50 Miraculous Healing: Why Does God Heal Some, and Not Others? by David Frost This question has plagued many sincere believers throughout the ages. Henry Frost’s book is a classic of biblical authority on this emotional topic since it was first published in 1931 and is still quoted frequently. Sickness and disability will always remain real issues and this book gives guidance to anyone who struggles with illness and healing or has family members who have been touched by serious illnesses.Paperback, 128 pages, Christian Focus. Our Price $8.50 Foundations for the Faith: A StepBy-Step Guide to the Gospel of John by Roger Ellsworth Written at a time when many false teachers were challenging the basic facts of the gospel, John produced this grand and glorious Gospel that its readers ‘may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God.’ As many today seem to be following that same path of unbelief, the author has written this easy-to-read and thoroughly biblical work, in which he takes us through the whole Gospel, emphasizing the truth that Jesus truly is God’s Son. Divided into fifty-two chapters with a memory verse for each study, ‘Digging Deeper’ and ‘Action’ sections, make it suitable for a year’s weekly Bible studies. Softcover, 348 pages, Evangelical Press. Our Price $20.25 In Canada REFORMED BOOK SERVICES 230 Lynden Road, Unit 5A Brantford, ON N3R 8A3 Tel: 519.304.4709 email: [email protected] www.reformedbookservices.ca Store Hour: Monday 10-5; Thursday 10-9; Friday 10-5; Saturday10-3. USA Customers REFORMATION HERITAGE BOOKS 2965 Leonard St. N.E., Grand Rapids, MI 49525 Tel. 616-977-0599 Fax: 626-285-3246 www.heritagebooks.org; email: [email protected] D. Martin Lloyd-Jones: (Vol.2) The Fight of Faith 1939-1981 By Iain Murray The ministry of Martyn LloydJones at Westminster Chapel, which began at the outbreak of World War II, was suddenly changed at the point at which this volume begins. His hard work in the difficult War and post-War years became the preparation for his great influence in London in the nineteen fifties and sixties. These pages trace his ministry into wider circles - to the Universities, to Europe, the United States, South Africa and ultimately, in his books, to the whole world. While Dr Lloyd-Jones’ ministry was thus altering the course of things in the Christian world, other powerful changes were also at work. Ecumenism stirred the declining British churches and found evangelicalism unprepared and uncertain in its response. Crusade evangelism and the charismatic movement brought additional uncertainties. These things inevitably drew LloydJones into controversy and, with a new toleration appearing with evangelicalism, his voice was no longer as welcome as it had once been. Many were unready to believe, as he did, that the popular adjustments being made by evangelicals were only substitutes for the true awakening so profoundly needed. This volume contains much source material now in print for the first time and will be a primary text on evangelicalism in the twentieth century. Iain Murray, the author, friend and colleague of Lloyd-Jones, is able to give his understanding of what happened. There is also much here on Lloyd-Jones’ personal life, but the foremost impression is of the overruling of divine providence and of the spiritual grace shown in him as a Christian. Though in the eyes of other Christians he was ‘full of faith and of the Holy Spirit,’ yet in his own eyes he was, ‘nothing but an old sinner saved by the grace of God.’ Hardcover, 822 pages, Banner of Truth. Our Price $32.75 William Grimshaw of Haworth by Faith Cook Able writer, Faith Cook, has drawn on unpublished and little-known sources to produce this comprehensive new biography of the man of whom John Wesley said, ‘A few such as him would make a nation tremble. He carries fire wherever he goes’. John MacArthur, of Grace to You ministries, writes: ‘Grimshaw’s unflagging energy and vigorous defence of the faith was matched by a charitable spirit that was a model of true Christlikeness… A surprising measure of what he said and wrote is germane [applicable] to the times in which we live.” Softcover, 329 pages, Banner of Truth. Our Price $21.00 Ma AY y 22010 0 10 I THE MESSENGER 23 FAMILY ANNOUNCEMENTS ANNIVERSARY May 13,1960 - May13,2010 “In the way of righteousness is life and in the pathway thereof there is no death.” Proverbs12:28 With Praise and Thankfulness to God we announce the 50th Wedding Anniversary of our Parents and Grandparents: NICK & DIANE ZUIDEMA ANNIVERSARY “Praise the LORD! Blessed is the man who fears the LORD, who delights greatly in His commandments.” Psalm 112:1 With thanksgiving and praise to God, we hope to celebrate the 50th Wedding Anniversary of our parents and grandparents, PETER & FRANCES TIMMERMANS (KOOPMAN) Their thankful children: (nee Otten) May 27, 1960 - 2010 Charles & Kathy Zuidema Kelly, Alisha, Stacy and Jenny It is our prayer that God will continue to be your strength and guide. Congratulations from your children and grandchildren, Bernita & Art Westerveld David and Charlene, Peter and Naomi, Tim and Carolyn, Lydia, Nathan, Joshua, Andrew, Benjamin and Joel Ron & Pam Zuidema Gina, Chris, Katelyn, Cory, Brandon, Nick and Lisa Marianne & Hugh Van Pelt Alex, Kristina, Jonathan, Michelle An Open House will held on Saturday, May 22, from 2-4pm in the Chatham Free Reformed Church Fellowship Hall. Karen & John Vandenburg – St. Thomas Veronica, Alexa, J.P. Home Address: 157 Briarhill Drive, Stratford, ON N5A 6N6 4 6 T H A N N U A L F ree R eformed C hurch YOUTH CAMP Pearce Williams Christian Centre 8009 Iona Rd., RR # 1, Fingal, Ontario Speaker: Pastor J. Lewis Theme: Kingdom Parables Camp Pastors: Koopman and Schoeman Dates: July 30 - August 2, 2010 Price: $150 per camper Campers must be 16 before December 31, 2010 Anyone interested to be a counsellor please contact Kim & Jan Hamstra; [email protected] or 519-756-0329 I M AY 2010 “I will instruct thee and teach thee in the way which thou shalt go: I will guide thee with my eye.” Psalm 32:8 With joy and thanksgiving to the Lord, we hope to celebrate the 60th wedding anniversary of our dear parents, grandparents and great-grandparents 1970 ANNIVERSARY Cambridge May 2 2010 “...But as for me and my house, we will serve the LORD.” Joshua 24:15b With joy and thanksgiving to the Lord, we hope to celebrate the 40th Wedding Anniversary of our dear parents and grandparents, HANS & ENA PENNINGS (Nee JANSSEN) We pray that the Lord will continue to bless you. Congratulations from your children and grandchildren, Ken and Janna Pennings Brandon, Michael, Lukas and Trevor Jeff and Christine Pennings Bernita, Gracie, Calvin, Joel, Justin and Casey Chris & Liz Timmermans (Nymeyer) – St. Thomas Jordan, Janelle, Jessica Lynne & Brad Pennings – Shedden Jared, Julia, Brendan 24 T H E M E S S E N G E R 2010 Dundas John & Frances Timmermans (Meinen) – Sebringville Darren, Joseph, Krista, Stacey Very Special Foster Parents to: Vicky, Nimkii and Brady Home address is: 43 Romheath Road, Chatham, Ontario N7L-3Z1 ANNIVERSARY 1950 June 14th Enschede Sherry and Mike Neven Matthew, Nicholas, Nathan and Rachel Paul and Lori-Ann Pennings Sarah and Reuben Tanya Pennings GERRIT and JOHANNA WESTERINK (nee Ten Hove) We pray that the Lord will give much joy and happiness on this your special day. Congratulations from your children: Margaret and Henk Kleyn Jack and Lena Westerink Doug and Carolyn Westerink Joanne and Colin Herd 16 grandchildren 23 great-grandchildren Home Address: 49 Watson’s Lane, Dundas, ON L9H 1T4 Rob and Amanda Pennings Madyson Home Address: 99 Robinson Road, RR #6, Cambridge ON N1R 5S7
Similar documents
Messenger The - Free Reformed Churches of North America
Email: [email protected] COMMITTEE MEMBERS Rev. G.R. Procee, Chairman Rev. D. H. Kranendonk, Secretary 69 Albert Street SS1, Mitchell, ON N0K 1N0 Tel/Fax: 519 348-0436 Email: kranend...
More information