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AUTUMN 2014 BUY-TO-LET INVESTMENT SUCCESS Rich pickings Maximise your buy-to-let returns Helping hands New lenders offer more choice Get it fixed Is now the time to fix your rate? In association with Remorgaging Overview Tenants p10 p16 p24 Mortgages for landlords of all shapes and sizes A Buy to Let range that’s right up your street. Looking for Buy to Let specialists? You’ve come to the right place. Whether you’re just starting out, looking to expand your portfolio or considering remortgaging, we offer award-winning mortgages for new and experienced Buy to Let landlords. All our products are backed by refreshingly sensible underwriting rules and criteria applied by real, experienced people, for more information contact our team. • • • • Variableandfixedrateproducts Remortgageorpurchaseupto80%loantovalue Upto5BTLpropertiesonresidentialterms(unlimitedoncommercial) CommercialoptionforHMOsandLtdcompanies aldermore.co.uk/buy-to-let 0333 321 1001 YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE. Aldermore Bank PLC is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. Registered Office: 1st Floor, Block B, Western House, Lynch Wood, Peterborough PE2 6FZ. Registered in England no. 947662. INTRODUCTION 3 Welcome A warm welcome to B2L magazine. This issue has a firm focus on finance, with a number of our features referring to details of the buy-to-let deals currently on offer. And there is a good reason for this. Five years after it was set at 0.5%, Bank Base Rate is still at a historic low, and many readers, customers of NRAM, Bradford & Bingley and Mortgage Express have been paying very reasonable rates of interest on their borrowing for many years as a result. So there has been little incentive for some borrowers to even consider moving to another mortgage deal and lender. However, a number of borrowers have remortgaged away to new deals in that time. Some have switched their mortgage because they wanted to extend their borrowing, which NRAM, Bradford & Bingley and Mortgage Express cannot help with being closed to new business. Some have remortgaged away as they needed new terms and conditions from a new lender. In recent months, more and more have remortgaged to new fixed rate deals. And it is for this reason that the latest issue has a focus on the mortgages currently available in the buy-to-let sector. Speculation about rising rates has reared its head periodically over the past five years as you would perhaps expect – after all, in 2009 no-one would have predicted that rates could remain static for so long. But never in that time has the expectation of a rate rise had so firm a basis. The economy is recovering and the Bank of England has indicated that Base Rate will start to rise in the foreseeable future. For the moment, fixed rates are priced attractively. But they could well start to rise ahead of the markets’ expectation of a Base Rate hike. So locking into a low fixed deal today holds strong appeal for landlords. Read on to find out more. Paula John, editor Editor: Paula John Printing Stephens & George Print Group Contributing editors: Victoria Hartley, Angela Eastwood Distribution Asendia Reporters: Adam Williams, Samantha Partington Managing director: Iain Cartlidge Published by ae3 Media Limited, Haymarket House, 28-29 Haymarket, London SW1Y 4RX Tel: 020 7484 9700 • Fax: 020 7004 7544 Commercial director: Jamie Hurst Production editor: John Wall Chairman: Bharat Sagar Visit our website: yourmortgage.co.uk e-mail: [email protected] © ae3 Media Limited ISSN 1357-4353 No part of this magazine may be reproduced without the prior permission of the publishers. While every care has been taken to ensure accuracy of editorial content, no responsibility can be taken for any errors and omissions. The views expressed in the magazine are not necessarily those of the publishers. Readers are strongly advised to check information published with individual institutions, and to take legal advice, where appropriate, before entering into transactions. All interest rates are correct at the time of going to press. Advertisements You may find advertisements throughout the magazine carrying a warning: YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE. Remember, if at any time you face difficulty in making your mortgage payments, you must contact your lender as soon as possible in order to sort out the problem. PLEASE NOTE THAT NRAM, BRADFORD & BINGLEY AND MORTGAGE EXPRESS CANNOT OFFER MORTGAGE ADVICE ON BUY TO LET. *Calls may be monitored and recorded. 0844 and 0845 numbers may be charged at a higher rate than local and national calls and will vary between different providers. Check with your provider. www.b2lonline.co.uk LANDLORDS INSURANCE WE’VE GOT LANDLORDS COVERED. From loss of rent cover and additional accidental damage cover to multi-property discounts, we’ll make sure you’re protected. With over 90 years’ experience insuring homes, and four star Defaqto rated landlords insurance, you can rely on us to provide the protection you want for your rental property. GET A QUOTE TODAY Only available over the phone 0800 980 9135 quoting E877 Calls may be recorded and monitored. Call charges will vary. Lines are open 8am to 8pm Monday to Thursday, 8am to 6pm Friday, and 9am to 5pm Saturday. £75 M&S VOUCHERS WITH EVERY POLICY When you buy a new landlords insurance policy by 30 June 2015. One voucher per property portfolio. Terms and conditions apply. See below for details. Limitations and exclusions apply. Full details are available in our policy booklet. A copy of which is available online or on request. Terms and Conditions: You’ll receive your £75 M&S vouchers if you buy a new landlords insurance policy directly from us by 30 June 2015 – only available over the phone and not from price comparison websites. You’ll receive your vouchers 75 days after your policy has started, if your premiums are up to date and your policy is still active. We may withdraw this offer at any time. Existing and previous landlords insurance customers who’ve held a Legal & General landlord insurance policy within the previous 12 months are not eligible. Not to be used in conjunction with other offers. No cash or other alternatives available. One voucher per property portfolio. Legal & General Insurance Limited is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. 08/14 A002182 CONTENTS 5 Contents FEATURES 10 Seize the day Remortgaging sooner rather than later could make more sense than you think 14 Bigger, better, more buoyant With the number of buy-to-let mortgages growing strongly, we take a look at market trends 16 Many happy returns The buy-to-let market is still one of the most attractive investments for landlords 19 Sound advice Three market experts share their wisdom with buy-to-let landlords 22 Take your pick Extra lenders mean more options in the buy-to-let market 24 How to deal with problem tenants We take a look at what options are available when dealing with problem tenants 16 REGULARS 7 News round-up A selection of the latest news stories from the buy-to-let sector 27 Top tips Investing in Houses of Multiple Occupation 28 22 Vital statistics We round up the latest market data 30 Forum round-up Vanessa Warwick picks up trending issues www.b2lonline.co.uk NEWS 7 News round-up A selection of the latest buy-to-let market news London rental yields lag behind rest of UK ■ The London buy-to-let market is providing landlords with the lowest rental yield out of all the regions in the UK, research from BM Solutions published on 23 July revealed. The average rental yield in quarter two (Q2) this year stood at 6.2% while rental yields in London produced a lower return of 5.7%. The most profitable regions were the North West, North East, West Midlands and Wales which all produced yields of 6.4%. Phil Rickards, head of BM Solutions, said: “London has long been seen as the centre of the rental market with demand outstripping supply and the shortest void periods. “However, for the greatest return looking further afield may be just as attractive an option with rental yields clearly higher out of the capital.” Of those landlords surveyed, 42% had seen rents increase in the areas where they let over the last 12 months, down 3% from Q1 2014. Following a similar trend, just a quarter (26%) of landlords were planning to increase rents across their portfolio in the next six months, down 2% from the start of the year. Buy-to-let profitability remains strong ■ Buy-to-let landlords continue to enjoy strong profitability thanks to rising property prices, figures from The Model Works have shown. It said profitability remained steady around the 12% level during the last three quarters. A landlord investing over a fiveyear period using a repayment mortgage should expect a compound rate of interest of 11.87%. Landlords using an interestonly mortgage will receive a return of 11.66%, The Model Works said. Looking at a longer investment period, landlords holding a property for 25 years should anticipate annual returns of 10.36% on a repayment mortgage and 9.83% on interest-only. This profit on a yearly basis would represent a return of 10 times the original investment. “Our buy-to-let profitability index shows that five-year geared buy-to-let investors continue to see healthy profits,” says Brian Hall from The Model Works. “After several tumultuous years we can begin to take stock and look at the key factors that will affect future profitability. This will require new profitability measures.” www.b2lonline.co.uk www.b2lonline.co.uk RBS introduces cap on buy-to-let mortgages ■ RBS/NatWest has introduced a 4.99 times loan-to-income cap per application for all buy-to-let business. The change to criteria was introduced on 14 July. A spokesman said: “As a responsible lender, NatWest places a strong focus on affordability and measures to safeguard its customers. This change of policy is being introduced to create greater consistency between buy to let and residential lending policy.” The maximum loan-to-value (LTV) for buy-to-let mortgages remains at 75% as does the maximum loan size of £500,000. All other criteria remain unchanged. Lender completes first P2P buy-tolet deal ■ Peer-to-peer lender Landbay has successfully completed its first buy-to-let remortgage on a property based in the south of England. A loan of £175,000 was completed at 74% LTV by a property developer-turned-landlord who was looking to refinance. The interest rate of 5.12% is fixed for three years and is lower than the reversion rate of 6.58% the owner would have faced by remaining with his existing lender. 8 NEWS News round-up AVERAGE RENTS REMAIN STABLE Rents only increased by 1.4% in the year to June, and the proportion of tenant arrears have fallen in that time, according to the Buy-to-Let Index from LSL Property Services plc published on 18th July. The average rent across England and Wales stood at £747 per month this June, up from £737 per month in June 2013. The 1.4% annual rise in rents was below the rate of inflation (the Consumer Price Index stood at 1.9% in the year to June), but was twice the rate of increase in earnings, which was just 0.7%, according to the Office for National Statistics. David Brown, commercial director of LSL Property Services, said: “If rents had kept up with inflation for the last 12 months, this summer would have seen the average rent break through £750 per month. And that hasn’t happened. “With housing costs making up such a big section of monthly budgets, it will be encouraging for many tenants that rents are going up more slowly than other household bills. Thanks to extensive investment by landlords the supply of homes to rent has grown rapidly, and this has restrained rent rises. “But while the private rented sector is becoming cheaper in real terms, the cost of living challenge continues. And this is because wage growth has been constrained.” continued Help to Buy scheme saps rental sector ■ This government’s Help to Buy scheme is directly responsible for a fall in the number of tenants under 30 years old signing new rental contracts, according to property firm Countrywide. So far in 2014, tenants aged 30 and under have accounted for 42% of new tenancies signed, down from 52% 12 months ago. There are signs that a degree of pent-up demand in the sales market has now been released, said Countrywide, fuelled by the shortage of new-build housing, particularly in London, the South East and other major conurbations. Low interest rates offered by savings accounts, paying an average of 1.17%, continue to make the total returns associated with buy-to let-investment attractive against other investment vehicles, said Countrywide. Nick Dunning, group commercial director, Countrywide, said: “Over the medium to longer term a lack of supply will increasingly put landlords in a stronger position to ask for, and achieve, higher rents.” Pension changes could boost buy to let ■Experts are predicting that changes to pensions legislation set to be introduced on 6 April 2015 could lead to a huge surge in buy-to-let investment. Under the new rules it is expected that the over 55s will be allowed to take all of their cash out of a defined contribution pension, and spend or invest it as they see fit, rather than being forced to buy an annuity with 75% of their fund. David Copland, director of LSL www.b2lonline.co.uk mortgage services, said: “If people no longer have to buy an annuity, then there may be a temptation to take control of their own investments and consider either entering the buy-to-let market, or adding to a current portfolio instead. “They could feasibly use the pension pot to put down deposits on two or three buy-to-lets and live off the rental income as a pension.” Let mortgageforce™ take the stress out of finding the right mortgage for you saving you valuable time and money. Are you looking for a new mortgage deal or want to borrow more money? Can you be sure that you have the best mortgage deal available for you in these uncertain times? Do you want to search all lenders within the market quickly and easily, and just the once? Call mortgageforce™, the professional, impartial, whole-of-market mortgage advisers to find out where you stand Visit our website for more information or contact your lender to arrange a fee-free appointment www.mortgageforce.co.uk YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON A MORTGAGE OR ANY OTHER DEBT SECURED ON IT Loans are subject to status and valuation. The actual rate available will depend upon your circumstances. Ask for a personalised illustration. Mortgage Force™ is a trading style of Home Loan Services Ltd which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Buy to Let mortgages are not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. 10REMORTGAGING Seize the day It could make sense to remortgage your buy-to-let deal sooner rather than later. Hilary Osborne reports W ith the economy now apparently back in good fettle, unemployment down and house prices having surpassed their pre-crisis peaks in some parts of the country, there is only one way for interest rates to go and that’s upwards. How far and how fast is unclear – although the Bank of England’s governor, Mark Carney, has stated rises will be gradual and limited, no-one seems very sure when the first rate increase will be. However, most experts agree that the lowest mortgage rates on record have been and gone, and that borrowers who want to lock into a bargain buy-to-let deal might want to do so sooner rather than later. Mortgage rates, particularly those on a medium- to long-term fixed or tracker rate, are not so much pegged to the Bank Base Rate as to the money markets’ expectations of how rates will www.b2lonline.co.uk stand in the future. For this reason, they are likely to start to increase before the Base Rate moves. Judging when this might happen is difficult, so the best approach could be to grab a good deal if you see one. Fixed or tracker? “Those taking a new mortgage are likely to be looking at a fixed rate option to lock in now and ensure that they know where they stand whatever happens with interest rates,” says David Hollingworth of mortgage brokers London & Country. “Tracker deals can be found at lower rates but perhaps not with so much of a price advantage to sway landlords.” Lenders who offer both trackers and fixed-rate mortgages currently tend to be charging a lower interest rate on the tracker for the same loan to value and upfront fee. At The Mortgage Works (TMW), for example, on comparable two-year deals the trackers have rates 0.1 percentage points below the fixedrate loans. The advantage of taking the tracker is that you will benefit from a lower monthly outlay in the short term which, if there are any unexpected shocks to the economy and interest rates are put on hold again, could stretch out for longer. However, the downside of a tracker mortgage is that even a relatively small increase in the Bank of England Base OVERVIEW11 REMORTGAGING11 The advantage of a tracker is that you will benefit from a lower monthly outlay Rate from its current historic low of 0.5% could quickly wipe out any initial saving. In the case of those TMW deals it seems likely that just one move by the Bank could be enough to make the tracker the more expensive choice. Although, unlike homebuyers, landlords may have some flexibility to move rents upwards to cover increasing costs, this will not be an option for all. As a buy-to-let property is a business, some may also simply prefer to have known fixed costs to cover each month. Hollingworth says landlords with more than one buy-to-let property could consider hedging their bets with a range of variable and fixed mortgages. “Having an element of a portfolio on fixed rates could be sensible especially as rental income will not necessarily rise in line with higher monthly payments when rates increase,” he says. Stuart Gregory, managing director at Lentune Mortgage Consultancy, says both trackers and fixed rate buy-to-let mortgages can come with big fees, and landlords should make sure they take these arrangement charges into account when they are comparing deals. On large mortgages it can be worth paying OLDER BORROWERS The credit crunch led some lenders to restrict maximum ages on mortgages, but the good news is that the freeze on loans for older borrowers is starting to thaw. The Mortgage Works, which is part of Nationwide Building Society, has done away with its age limit for borrowers and replaced it with a rule saying that new applicants must be 70 or under. David Hollingworth says this means you can still be paying off your loan at the age of 105 if you’re accepted for a 35-year term. “Most lenders still have a maximum age of 75 as a cut-off point, but a few can be more flexible,” says Hollingworth. Principality Building Society has ditched its maximum age, while Kent Reliance will offer loans repaid before you turn 85. BM Solutions, the biggest buy-to-let lender, has a maximum age of 75 at the end of the mortgage term. Stuart Gregory says he believes more flexibility will arrive as changes to personal pensions, which will allow retirees easier access to their retirement savings, draw near. “I fully expect this area of the buy-to-let market to evolve in the next 12 months, as lenders adapt to the proposed pension changes,” he says. “It could be that lenders seek out those pensioners looking to invest in property by adjusting their lending criteria.” Even if you don’t want to put more savings into buy to let, you could still be a beneficiary of the pensions revolution. www.b2lonline.co.uk S 2013 RD w co .u k ww .y ou 14 20 AWA Choose a mortgage with the seal of approval r m or t g a g e. If you’re in the market for a mortgage, which companies should you really be interested in? The Your Mortgage Awards have been the stamp of approval for mortgage companies for 24 years. The awards recognise those lenders that have delivered the highest quality products and service to their customers throughout the year. Look out for the Your Mortgage Awards logo, and check out yourmortgage.co.uk REMORTGAGING13 Changing terms CASE STUDY Hannah Martin recently remortgaged a three-bedroom home in Worthing which she owns with her sister. “We bought the property a few years ago and made lots of money in the first few years, then remortgaged to release some equity to buy a second buy to let,” says Hannah. “When the market crashed we got stuck with a poor loan to value but were lucky because the standard variable rate we moved on to was actually lower than the rate we had started with. We tried to remortgage a couple of years ago but there wasn’t much choice and the fees on the most competitive deals ran to thousands of pounds. Now there is more choice. We realise that rates aren’t going to stay low forever and we liked the idea of knowing how much it would cost every month so we wanted a fixed rate.” Hannah used an Independent Financial Adviser to find a new deal, first applying to Accord, the specialist lending arm of Yorkshire Building Society. The lender insisted on a lot of paperwork – so much so that eventually they opted to apply to The Mortgage Works. It offered them a three-year fixed-rate at 4.49%. “We started the process in February and since then there has been a lot more talk of interest rates going up. It is going to cost us around £100 a month more at first, and there were the fees too, but I can budget now – I know exactly what my income is and what my repayments will be.” Although the quotes above are from a real customer their name has been changed for Data Protection purposes. a big upfront fee to get a lower rate and therefore lower monthly payments, while on a small mortgage, paying a slightly higher interest rate might work out cheaper in the long run. If you do opt for a tracker mortgage you should make sure you read the paperwork the lender gives you as this should include details of how much your monthly repayments would be if interest rates were to rise by 1%. Make sure that this is affordable before you commit to taking a risk on a tracker rather than going for a fixed-rate loan. Another reason to remortgage is to change the terms of your loan. If you want to borrow more, to extend your borrowing period or add someone else to your mortgage account you may need to find a new lender to take you on. Hollingworth says many lenders will consider applications from landlords who want to add their children’s names to their mortgage, for example, as long as the loan meets their standard criteria. Lenders such as BM Solutions insist that at least one applicant must already own a home, but that does not have to be true of all of the borrowers, so an adult child could be added even if they were not yet on the property ladder. If they plan to live there, though, you should take advice to help you source a new loan, as many lenders have recently pulled out of offering buy-to-let mortgages where a family member is a tenant. If you are in a part of the country where house prices have recovered, or even surpassed, the heights seen in 2007, you could be fortunate enough to be considering releasing equity from your rental property. This will also require a remortgage as no new borrowing is available from NRAM, Bradford & Bingley or Mortgage Express. Criteria Rental income is still key to getting a buy-to-let loan, with lenders usually stipulating that this must be at least 125% of mortgage payments. Deposits are also important, the best rates are available on loans of around 60% or less of the property’s value. You will struggle to find a lender if you are trying to borrow more than 80% loan to value. TIME TO SWITCH? If you are considering remortgaging to a new deal, why not visit the Dealfinder tool at bbg.co.uk or nram.co.uk, or speak to your financial adviser. If you don’t have one, we can introduce you, free of charge to mortgageforce™, who through their panel of brokers and approved product providers may be able to help. These brokers can give you impartial, expert whole of market mortgage advice. To be put in touch with a broker, please contact mortgageforce™ directly on 01332 258667. www.b2lonline.co.uk 14 MORE CHOICE Bigger, better, mo T he number and range of buy-to-let deals available has been steadily increasing since 2010, and markedly in the past year. In fact in the past 12 months alone, buy-to-let mortgage availability has increased by 39%. At the height of the market in July 2007 there were over 1,500 buy-to-let mortgages – by early 2009 this had fallen to just 170. The market began to improve in 2010 and by the start of 2012 there were over 460 buy-to-let mortgages available. Product numbers remained relatively static during 2012 and 13, but since the middle of last year there has been a jump in the number of buy-to-let mortgages, with 655 on offer by July 2014. These are clear signs that lenders see the buy-to-let mortgage market as somewhere in which they can do business once more. 60+ lenders Since 2010 there were just 41 lenders offering buy-to-let mortgages but this grew rapidly; since 2011 there have been around 60 to 65 lenders offering buy-tolet mortgages of some type. The providers themselves have changed over the period, with new entrants like Aldermore, Metro Bank and Virgin replacing market withdrawers such as Northern Rock, Bradford & Bingley and Mortgage Express. A large part of the growth in the number of deals has been driven by the emergence of companies like Precise Mortgages and Paragon Mortgages, offering wide ranges of products that have offset decreases in the number available from the likes of The Mortgage Works. Dearth of high LTV deals Despite the recent house price boom in some parts of the country lenders remain reluctant to lend at higher loan-to-value (LTV) ratios. Currently there are only a handful of products available with LTVs in excess of 90% – six to be precise – and they are all offered by the big banks exclusively to their existing customers. There are five deals on offer up to 85% LTV, and these are all offered exclusively via intermediary Kent Reliance. The majority of deals available are for maximum LTVs of 60% and 75% and are clustered around initial deal terms of two and five years, for both fixed and variable rates. The choice of buy-to-let mortgages just keeps improving, as Defaqto’s Brian Brown explains Interest rates competitive Looking at the average interest rates charged on the deals which are currently available it seems the market is expecting interest rates to rise in the medium term. There are very good deals to be had for shorter initial fixed or discount periods, particularly at lower LTV levels. For a two-year fixed rate mortgage with 60% LTV the average fixed rate deal is 3.24% and the average variable rate is just 2.93%. At the other end of the scale though for 80% LTV the five-year deals average 5.12% for fixed rates and 5.52% for variable rates. Pricing such as this would imply that the market expects rates to rise sharply in the coming years. TOP 10 BUY-TO-LET MORTGAGE PROVIDERS by number of products, July 2014 Mortgage Provider No. of mortgages % of all mortgages Virgin Money 54 Precise Mortgages 48 BM Solutions 47 Aldermore 45 NatWest Intermediary Solutions 44 Platform 36 NatWest 34 Royal Bank of Scotland 34 Accord Mortgages 25 Kent Reliance Banking Services 23 www.b2lonline.co.uk 7.6% 6.8% 6.6% 6.4% 6.2% 5.1% 4.8% 4.8% 3.5% 3.3% OVERVIEW15 MORE CHOICE 15 800 700 BBR DISCOUNT 600 FIXED LIBOR STEPPED VR 500 400 300 200 FIXED RATES PREDOMINATE 100 Given the low interest rate market, and the potential for rates to increase it is perhaps unsurprising that the majority 0 of loans available have been of the fixed rate variety. Throughout the period 2010-2014 around 60% of the products Jan 10 Jul 10 Jan 11 Jul 11 Jan 12 Jul 12 Jan 13 Jul 13 Jan 14 Jul 14 re buoyant were fixed rate, with 30% being trackers of various types and the remainder being variable rate or stepped products. Average fixed rates by term & LTV % 6.0 2 YRS 5.0 3 YRS 5 YRS 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0 60% Availability Having lots of%products in the market might seem6.0 good, but a key issue will be YRSable to access these whether borrowers 2are YRS current mortgages deals. Some5.0 614 of 3the 5 YRS are available for customers seeking to remortgage;4.0 472 of them are for new property purchase, and only 126 of them are restricted3.0 to existing borrowers looking to remortgage with their existing provider. So there is considerable choice out there 2.0 for the buy-to-let landlord. The future1.0 As ever, predicting the path that the 0 will take is tricky. mortgage market Based on current trends60% it seems we can 65% 70% 75% 80% expect to see more and more buy-to-let deals coming to market, giving landlords even more choice when managing their mortgage products to reduce their overall costs. It seems unlikely though that there will be any significant increase in the numbers of mortgages available at the higher LTV levels, even if house prices carry on rising as they have been. Therefore landlords looking to expand their portfolios will need a relatively hefty chunk of cash or equity to borrow against, but the rates available to them should be attractive. Brian Brown is head of consulting at independent financial product research 65% 75% 11/07/14 80% group Defaqto. All70% data provided by Defaqto, SHOP AROUND If you are looking for a buy-to-let mortgage, why not visit the Dealfinder tool at bbg.co.uk or nram.co.uk or speak to your financial adviser. If you don’t have one, we can introduce you, free of charge to mortgageforce™, who through their panel of brokers and approved product providers may be able to help. These brokers can give you impartial, expert whole of market mortgage advice. To be put in touch with a broker, please contact mortgageforce™ directly on 01332 258667. www.b2lonline.co.uk 16OVERVIEW Many happy retu T he buy-to-let market has recovered strongly since the end of the financial crisis. According to the Council of Mortgage Lenders, between 2009 and 2013 annual gross lending within the buy-to-let market grew by 141% to £20.7bn (versus a 23% increase in gross residential mortgage lending over the same period – to £176.2bn). This trend has continued in 2014. During the first quarter of the year, the buy-to-let market accounted for 13.7% of total gross mortgage lending with £6.3bn buy-to-let mortgages being advanced (an increase of 54% compared to the same period in 2013). Lending appetite among mortgage providers is beginning to return to pre-crisis levels which, from a customer point of view, is positive as it drives a greater degree of competition and choice for potential landlords. It is still worthwhile putting these figures into perspective – that buy-to-let lending remains less than half of its 2007 peak. However the future of the market appears bright, with multiple factors likely to support ongoing growth of the sector. homes have actually been built each year and annual house price inflation is now 11.1% – growing at its fastest rate for seven years. With Nationwide figures showing that the average UK house price is now more than £186,000 and over seven times average annual earnings, affordability remains a major concern for most potential homebuyers. An improving economic outlook means interest rates are now expected to begin to rise either towards the end of this year or early in 2015 and with the Mortgage Market Review introducing a more stringent set of mortgage affordability requirements among all lenders, rental demand could well be expected to increase. The latest buy-to-let index from LSL Property Services plc (LSL) shows gross yields on a typical rental property were 5.1% in April 2014, and that in absolute Investment potential of buy to let terms the average landlord in England and Wales has seen a return of £16,887 during the last 12 months (with rental income of £8,057 and capital gain of £8,830). Furthermore, according to LSL, if rental property prices continue to rise at the same pace as over the past three months the average buy-to-let investor in England and Wales could expect to make a total annual return of 7.8% over the next 12 months, equivalent to £13,600 per property. With these underlying demand and supply side factors likely to remain, the investment potential for landlords is clearly very attractive. Strong tenant demand for rental property has been putting an upward pressure on yields. It is common knowledge that there is a lack of housing supply in the UK, with increasing demand a result of population growth caused by both increased life expectancies (for instance, the number of males aged 75 and over in the UK has increased by 26% since mid-2001) and international immigration to the UK. In 2007, to combat rising levels of housing demand, the government set a target of increasing the housing supply by 240,000 additional homes per year by 2016. However, since then just 143,000 The buy-tolet market promises to keep improving and offering attractive investments for landlords. Martin Richardson from Leeds BS reports Lending appetite among mortgage providers is beginning to return to pre-crisis levels www.b2lonline.co.uk OVERVIEW17 rns Risk From a lender’s point of view, in terms of risk, the buy-to-let sector compares favourably against the owner-occupied sector. Only 0.82% of buy-to-let loans at the end of Q1 2014 were in arrears of greater than three months, compared with 1.71% of owner-occupied loans. The decision made by the EU in April 2013 not to regulate buy-to-let mortgages in the same way as other residential mortgages (exempting buy-to-let loans from the Mortgage Market Review) means lenders can continue to use rental income as a means of assessing affordability. Nonetheless, potential landlords thinking of entering the market should be aware that buy-to-let mortgages can be more complex than standard home loans. Landlords should therefore ensure they are aware of the risks of making this type of investment, and that higher interest rates in the future would mean rental incomes must remain sufficient to cover any subsequent increase in mortgage repayments. The future is bright £50m £45m £40m £35m £30m £25m £20m £15m £10m £5m £0m Gross Buy to Let advances (2003-2013) £45.7m £20.7m 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Source: CML Sources: Council of Mortgage Lenders ONS Population Estimates, August 2013 Department for Communities and Local Government Nationwide House Price Index, May 2014 ONS Labour Market Statistics, May 2014 LSL Property Services plc Buy-to-let index, May 2014 Council of Mortgage Lender Q1 2014 arrears data Datamonitor Financial Report, UK Mortgage Market: Forecasts and Future Opportunities, October 2013 www.b2lonline.co.uk The above factors will support ongoing expansion of the buy-to-let market. Datamonitor Financial is forecasting gross annual buy-to-let lending of £27.2bn by 2017 – an increase of 31% on 2013 lending levels. In order to sustain growth expectations, it is therefore up to lenders to support the buy-to-let sector by providing customers and their intermediaries with a suitable product range, high service standards and quick response times. At Leeds Building Society we remain proactive in our support of the buy-to-let market. We grew our buy-to-let lending by 62% last year and continue to invest in our systems and people to ensure that we can continue to deliver the high quality service expected of us. Martin Richardson is general manager, business development at Leeds Building Society Mortgages for landlords of all shapes and sizes A Buy to Let range that’s right up your street. Looking for Buy to Let specialists? You’ve come to the right place. Whether you’re just starting out, looking to expand your portfolio or considering remortgaging, we offer award-winning mortgages for new and experienced Buy to Let landlords. All our products are backed by refreshingly sensible underwriting rules and criteria applied by real, experienced people, for more information contact our team. • • • • Variableandfixedrateproducts Remortgageorpurchaseupto80%loantovalue Upto5BTLpropertiesonresidentialterms(unlimitedoncommercial) CommercialoptionforHMOsandLtdcompanies aldermore.co.uk/buy-to-let 0333 321 1001 YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE. Aldermore Bank PLC is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. Registered Office: 1st Floor, Block B, Western House, Lynch Wood, Peterborough PE2 6FZ. Registered in England no. 947662. INTERVIEW19 Sound advice Three market experts share their wisdom with buy-to-let landlords YING TAN managing director The Buy to Let Business How to make the most out of buy to let Protect yourself against rate rises by acting now. If current industry rumours are to be believed we could see a rate rise around the turn of the year so if you don’t have long left on your current deal it would make sense to look into remortgaging now. If you’d rather not remortgage try to make some overpayments, thus reducing the amount you will have to mortgage when the time does come to change products. Don’t be afraid to increase rents. In theory rents should rise in line with inflation every year. This isn’t always possible of course and you may find a smaller increase or rent freeze might be the better option for now. But if your tenants can pay it don’t be afraid to implement a rent rise. However, if you have good tenants, keep them. Show them you value them by ensuring the property is in a good condition. If you use a letting agent let them know that you will cover the costs of repairs immediately allowing them to fix any problems straight away, informing you once work has been carried out. If you don’t use a letting agent make sure you are contactable and respond to tenants’ problems quickly and efficiently. If you’re looking to extend your portfolio or you’re new to the market don’t be tempted to rush into a purchase just because the market is buoyant. Do your due diligence just as you would in a more difficult market. Research the area and the type of tenant you’re after. DAVID WHITTAKER managing director Mortgages for Business How to expand your portfolio The most common strategy used by landlords to expand their portfolios is gearing. Simply put, gearing is borrowing to support an investment; the borrowing is the buy-to-let mortgage and the investment is the property. The advantages of gearing are firstly that it can improve the return on your capital investment. For example, say you have £100,000 to invest. You could buy one property for £100,000 without the need for a mortgage. Alternatively, you could buy four properties worth £100,000 with a £75,000 mortgage on each. If property values were to go up by 10% you would make £10,000 if www.b2lonline.co.uk 20INTERVIEW David Whittaker continued How much gearing you use depends upon your appetite for risk you had one property but £40,000 if you had four. Secondly, it can increase your cash flow. If the cost of owning property is less than the rental yield then your cash flow would be higher if you owned four properties than just one. Of course, there are risks, mainly not being able to service the debt, so landlords should put aside cash to cover void periods, unexpected maintenance costs, tenants who fail to pay the rent and rate rises. Another risk is a decrease in the property’s value. Also, landlords with larger property portfolios can pay higher interest rates. How much gearing you use depends upon your appetite for risk. Borrowing to 75% loan-to-value (LTV) is fairly realistic if you only intend to have one buy-to-let mortgage; however, if you plan to grow a portfolio it might be prudent to gear to, say, 60-65% LTV. ROBIN JOHNSON managing director Kinleigh, Folkard and Hayward How to keep a balanced portfolio Buy to let has become the “go-to” investment choice for many in the UK as the volatility of other asset classes has encouraged many investors to seek less volatile if illiquid investments. According to the Residential Landlords Association (RLA), as many as 40% of landlords have one or two investment properties. In London, 25% of all homes are privately rented, while the same number is let by social landlords. The government estimates that the figure for privately rented household numbers could rise by a further 15% in just 10 years’ time, so demand looks set to continue. Capital appreciation and reliable yields means buy to let will become even more popular given the likely contraction of the annuity industry after the recent budget announcement (see page 8). However, many are now expecting the buy-to-let market to be regulated in the not too distant future, with lenders and mortgage advisers needing to provide audit trails to prove they have offered a solution and a product that is appropriate to the customer’s circumstances. This means an increase in demand will be met with a more rigorous sales process. Tenancy agreements are also expected to become more favourable to tenants in the future. The end result will be that buy to let will become an even less liquid investment. Strategies for landlords must reflect their investment goals. Property provides a good capital return over the long term but it is illiquid and as the asset value grows the tax exposures can change dramatically in terms of Capital Gains and Inheritance Tax. It’s important that investment property is part of your broader plan and ideally makes up part of a portfolio of mixed investments. www.b2lonline.co.uk It’s important that investment property is part of your broader plan LANDLORDS INSURANCE WE’VE GOT LANDLORDS COVERED. From loss of rent cover and additional accidental damage cover to multi-property discounts, we’ll make sure you’re protected. With over 90 years’ experience insuring homes, and four star Defaqto rated landlords insurance, you can rely on us to provide the protection you want for your rental property. GET A QUOTE TODAY Only available over the phone 0800 980 9135 quoting E877 Calls may be recorded and monitored. Call charges will vary. Lines are open 8am to 8pm Monday to Thursday, 8am to 6pm Friday, and 9am to 5pm Saturday. £75 M&S VOUCHERS WITH EVERY POLICY When you buy a new landlords insurance policy by 30 June 2015. One voucher per property portfolio. Terms and conditions apply. See below for details. Limitations and exclusions apply. Full details are available in our policy booklet. A copy of which is available online or on request. Terms and Conditions: You’ll receive your £75 M&S vouchers if you buy a new landlords insurance policy directly from us by 30 June 2015 – only available over the phone and not from price comparison websites. You’ll receive your vouchers 75 days after your policy has started, if your premiums are up to date and your policy is still active. We may withdraw this offer at any time. Existing and previous landlords insurance customers who’ve held a Legal & General landlord insurance policy within the previous 12 months are not eligible. Not to be used in conjunction with other offers. No cash or other alternatives available. One voucher per property portfolio. Legal & General Insurance Limited is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority. 08/14 A002182 22CHOICES Take your pick A raft of alternative lenders, new and old have entered the buyto-let market in recent years. So what do they have to offer? Hilary Osborne investigates S ince you took out your buy-to-let mortgage with NRAM, Bradford & Bingley or Mortgage Express, new lenders have appeared on the scene and, together with some of the country’s smallest building societies, they are offering a welcome alternative for landlords looking for a new deal. As well as competing on interest rates, these lenders can offer something more than the mainstream banks and building societies, say mortgage brokers – and perhaps the most important is a willingness to look at applications on their individual merits. “High street lenders, with buy to let as with residential lending, can be very prescriptive,” says Stuart Gregory, managing director of Lentune Mortgage Consultancy. “Smaller lenders offer more flexibility, and in some cases, manual underwriting – no more ‘Computer Says No!’.” David Hollingworth of London & Country agrees, saying specialists often have more flexible criteria than the largest lenders. Several advertise manual underwriting – where a human being reads through the paperwork and makes a decision, rather than a computer programme. This can be good news for landlords with anything out of the ordinary on their application. Instead of a flat rejection, you may get the chance to explain any quirks, and the Small lenders may be more forgiving around maximum age underwriter will be able to decide if they do pose a genuine risk to the lender or your application is strong enough to be accepted anyway. www.b2lonline.co.uk New lenders Among the new lenders using manual underwriting are Metro Bank, which has branches around London and the South-East and offers buy-tolet mortgages in that region. It says every decision is based on a customer’s personal circumstances. Metro Bank also promises a personal service, with one single point of contact throughout the application process. The bank offers mortgages of up to £1.5m and will consider applications from landlords with portfolios of up to six properties. Another new player, Aldermore, also assesses applications on a caseby-case basis and says it will consider borrowers who have been turned down by high-street lenders. It can offer deals for landlords looking for higher than standard loan to values (LTV) – it is willing to lend up to 80% of a property’s value, while many lenders stop at 75%. It does not have a minimum income requirement for experienced landlords, and has a maximum age of 85 at the end of the mortgage term, so it can be a good option for investors seeking to borrow into retirement. Anyone in need of a higher LTV could find a small lender more willing to take them on than a mainstream player. “For example Kent Reliance offers some products up to as much as 85% LTV,” says Hollingworth. It also considers older borrowers – a set of investors who have seen some of their options disappear since the financial crisis. “Small lenders like National Counties Building Society and Bath Building Society may be more forgiving around maximum age as well,” adds Hollingworth. OVERVIEW23 CHOICES23 WHAT SOME OF THE SMALLER LENDERS OFFER Aldermore: launched in 2009 this small bank has loans for new landlords and those with multiple properties on their books. Loans are available up to 80% loan-to-value (LTV) and all applicants are judged on a case-by-case basis – it does not automatically reject applicants with recent job moves, multiple income streams or little credit history. Tel: 0330 111 1838. Bath Building Society: the West Country building society will consider loans on properties across England and Wales. It will arrange buy-to-let loans over up to 40 years and has no maximum age limit for borrowers. It doesn’t credit score, using manual underwriting to make decisions. It offers up to 80% LTV on standard buy to let or up to 70% on HMOs. Contact a mortgage broker for details. Kent Reliance: the former building society offers a range of buy-to-let loans for small landlords and professionals with large portfolios. Will consider loans up to 85% LTV arranged over terms up to 35 years. Recently dropped its minimum income requirements for landlords. Tel: 0845 122 0033. One downside of some of the smaller lenders is that there may not be a branch near you – which might not be a problem if you are happy to do everything remotely but may put some borrowers off. A small number also restrict their lending to a certain geographic area. Ellen Roome, financial adviser at The Finance Roome, says while both the Darlington and Newbury building societies are good in that they look at each case on its own merits, they will only lend in certain postcodes. As mentioned above, Metro Bank lends only in London and the SouthEast of England at present. Alternative lenders Price-wise, alternative lenders are not always the most competitive, says Hollingworth, but it is still worth looking beyond the main names. “Although Leeds, Principality and Skipton building societies are established lenders and not especially small, they might not always be the first that spring to mind when Metro Bank: the first new high-street bank in more than 100 years has branches popping up across London and the southeast and will only consider buy-to-let mortgages in those areas to applicants who have one of its current accounts. Qualifying landlords can apply for loans up to 75% LTV and worth up to £1.5m. Tel: 0345 08 08 500. Price-wise, alternative lenders are not always the most competitive thinking about a buy-to-let mortgage but both have offered excellent rates in recent months,” he says. At the time of writing, 1 July 2014, Leeds Building Society was offering a two-year fixed-rate deal at just 2.89% to landlords borrowing up to 60% LTV, subject to a £999 fee. For landlords looking for a variable rate deal, Hollingworth says Hinckley & Rugby, Furness and Marsden building societies are also worth a look. “Although big lenders may often dominate on price, landlords shouldn’t rule out smaller lenders,” he says. “They may have the better price package or an approach to lending criteria that may fit better, especially for more niche situations.” www.b2lonline.co.uk 24REPOSSESSION How to deal with problem tenants N ot all tenancies run smoothly and each year thousands of landlords find themselves in the position where they need to evict a problem tenant. The most common reasons are rent arrears or breaking other terms in the tenancy contract. But even if the tenant owes the landlord a lot of money, evicting them can be tricky. “Although the circumstances vary greatly from case to case, eviction can often be a complicated, expensive and lengthy process for all involved,” warns Richard Lambert, chief executive of the National Landlords Association, “It is vital that landlords are fully aware of how to seek possession correctly and within the law by serving the appropriate notice to their tenants and observing the required timescales.” Assuming the tenant has an Assured Shorthold Tenancy (AST), in order to end the tenancy the landlord needs to issue one of two notices under the Housing Act 1988. Section 8 A Section 8 notice can be served on a tenant by a landlord during the fixed term – normally six or 12 months – of an AST. However the landlord must have grounds to do so. These grounds include rent arrears, although there has to be two months’ rent arrears for a landlord to be sure of gaining possession on this ground. Other reasons might include breaking the terms of the tenancy agreement – for example anti-social behaviour, damaging the property, illegal subletting or criminal activity. Section 21 The other notice that can be served on a tenant is under Section 21 of the 1988 Housing Act. This is the notice a landlord can give to a tenant to regain possession of a property after a fixed term has expired. It gives the tenant two months’ notice to leave. A landlord doesn’t need a reason to issue a Section 21 notice so it’s often known as a “no fault” eviction and can be quicker and easier than using Section 8. There are two types of Section 21 notice – Section 21(1) which was historically issued during the fixed term Sometimes a landlord has no choice but to get rid of a problem tenant – but it must be done by the book, explains Emma Lunn REFERENCING The best plan to avoid having to evict a problem tenant is to get the right tenant in the first place. Thorough referencing and credit checking are essential and can be carried out by companies such as HomeLet, RentGuard, Endsleigh and Experian. If a tenant passes the reference checks, the landlord can usually buy an insurance policy that pays out if the tenant defaults or has to be evicted. For those landlords who want to check out the tenant themselves, ask for some ID, a reference from their previous landlord (you can check at the Land Registry that the name you’re given is the true owner of the property), an employer’s reference, permission to carry out a credit check, and three months’ bank statements. Asking for a guarantor – such as a parent – can add an extra level of protection. www.b2lonline.co.uk OVERVIEW25 REPOSSESSION25 of a tenancy, and Section 21(4) which is typically used after the tenancy has gone periodic (i.e. monthly). However a recent court case, Spencer vs Taylor which was heard in December 2013, changed popular thinking about which type of Section 21 notice can be used when, and the date the notice must expire. “The Spencer vs Taylor case will be of great benefit to landlords because as it stands now, in most cases a tenant will not be able to defeat a landlord’s claim A landlord doesn’t need a reason to issue a Section 21 notice for possession under Section 21 because the wrong date of the month was put on the notice,” explains Tessa Shepperson, specialist landlord and tenant lawyer. Using a specialist Landlords can issue Section 8 or Section 21 notices themselves but many choose to pay a specialist eviction service such as Landlord Action, Legal4Landlords, or Landlord Advice to issue the notice and take further steps if necessary. This should ensure the notice is served correctly and with the right dates. Landlord Action recently carried out a study of 200 instructions received from landlords and letting agents which served their own legal notices and found 62% of these notices contained mistakes. Landlord Action managing director Paul Shamplina warns that errors in eviction notices are among the most common reasons for delays and increased costs when a landlord tries to recover possession of a property. He says: “I understand the need for landlords to consider every cost but I can’t stress enough that the notice is the most important part of a possession court case and the slightest mistake can end up costing a landlord significantly more than the cost savings – in extra legal fees, delays and lost rent.” Although figures from Landlord Action show that around half of all tenants leave after either a Section 8 or Section 21 notice has been served, problems can arise if they refuse to go. Going to court If a tenant ignores either notice, the landlord will need to get a possession order from a court to enable them to evict. In some areas of the country, especially London, you can wait months for a court date which means the eviction process can become time-consuming and expensive – especially if the tenant has stopped paying the rent. Once in court, if a landlord uses a Section 8 notice they must state the grounds on which they want possession and bear in mind that the tenant may put in a defence. Getting a possession order via a Section 21 notice is more straightforward and can’t be disputed, so most landlords prefer this option. However, landlords should make sure they have protected their tenants’ deposit in a recognized scheme – failure to do so means you can’t evict via Section 21. Court isn’t free and the cost went up in April this year. From 22 April, the fee for beginning possession proceedings in a county court with an online claim increased from £100 to £250, with the fee for paper claims rising from £175 to £280. A possession order normally gives the tenant 14 days to leave the property. If the tenant still doesn’t move out the landlord will need to apply to the court for a warrant of possession and arrange for a bailiff to evict the tenant. FURTHER INFORMATION For further information on evicting private tenants, we suggest you visit the official government website: gov.uk/private-renting-evictions. www.b2lonline.co.uk www.b2lonline.co.uk You’ve read the magazine... now visit the website ● Sign up for the monthly B2L e-newsletter ● Get the latest buy-to-let news ● Market and economy data ● Planning strategy and information ● Read past issues of B2L magazine ● Share your thoughts and experiences brought to you by in association with TOP TIPS 27 Top Tips – for investing in Houses of Multiple Occupation These top tips can help you make a success of investing in HMOs 1 Buy the right type of property Go for a cheap property with lots of rooms. Properties that owner occupiers might reject (no parking, no garden, ugly building) can prove ideal Houses of Multiple Occupation (HMOs) as they are cheaper and tenants may not be that put off by these things. 2 Invest for the long term Getting an HMO up to scratch demands investment, often requiring new bathrooms and kitchens. The longer you can hold on to your property the greater the return on your investment is likely to be, so think 20 years rather than five. 3 Keep investing regularly HMOs can generate more income than single lets, but you need to keep investing over the years to keep them up to standard to achieve the best possible returns. 4 Create the maximum number of bedrooms Convert sitting and dining rooms into bedrooms to maximise your rent. The rules dictate that a bedroom needs natural light, an opening window and must be a minimum of 70 square feet. 5 Don’t bother your Local Authority unnecessarily You don’t have to register with your Local Authority except where you have a Mandatory Licensable property which is a three or more storey building let to five or more tenants sharing a kitchen or bathroom. 6 Do work with your Local Authority where necessary 7 Give your tenants what they want With three-storey licensable properties you have to apply for a license and pay a fee within three months of starting to let to five or more persons. Note you can’t license the property while it is occupied by only four people. Provide locks on the bedroom doors, a fully furnished house, including a washing machine, central heating, TV and broadband. 8 Offer all-inclusive rent It can make sense to include the cost of energy bills, water, TV, broadband and council tax in the rent – many HMO tenants seem to prefer this arrangement. 9 Treat your tenants well Respond to complaints and arrange repairs quickly – preferably within 48 hours. Log all complaints and photograph with a date stamp camera as necessary for evidence. 10 Keep the rent coming in It’s best to follow up arrears immediately, and don’t allow non-payment even once. SHARE YOUR TOP TIPS Do you have any tips on being an HMO landlord to add? Share your thoughts in the ‘comment’ section under this article on b2lonline.co.uk/TopTips. www.b2lonline.co.uk 28STATISTICS Vital Statistics GROSS BUY-TO-LET ADVANCES IN PERIOD (BY NUMBER) a round-up TOTAL NUMBER OF BUY-TO-LET DEALS AVAILABLE 650 50000 40000 600 30000 550 20000 500 10000 0 Q1 Q3 Q4 2014 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2 Q3 2013 Q4 Q3 2012 Q4 Q1 Q2 2010 2011 Source: Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML) buy-to-let deals on offer 343 fixed rates available under 5% Moneyfacts (9.7.14) Oct Nov 2013 Dec Jan 2014 Feb Mar Apr May Jun Source: Moneyfacts (9/7/2014) 655 Moneyfacts (9.7.14) 450 NUMBER OF FIXED BUY-TO-LET DEALS AVAILABLE AT 5% OR LESS 350 300 250 200 Sept 2013 Oct May Jun Mar Apr Jan Feb Nov Dec 2014 Source: Moneyfacts (9/7/2014) www.b2lonline.co.uk STATISTICS 29 of the key facts and figures from the buy-to-let market MORTGAGES 3+ MONTHS IN ARREARS AS A PERCENTAGE OF ALL BUY-TO-LET MORTGAGES 3.50 47,000 buy-to-let mortgages lent in first quarter 2014 3.00 2.50 CML 2.00 1,400 1.50 1.00 buy-to-let properties repossessed in first quarter 2014 0.50 0.00 Q1 2011 Q4 Q1 2014 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q3 Q4 2013 Q1 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q3 2012 CML Source: Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML) TOTAL UNEMPLOYMENT IN THE UK IN MILLIONS 3.0 NUMBER OF BUY-TO-LET MORTGAGES TAKEN INTO POSSESSION DURING PERIOD 2,000 1,500 2.5 1,000 500 2.0 Q2 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 2012 2011 Q3 Q4 Q3 Q1 Q2 2013 Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS) Q4 Q1 2014 0 Q3 Q4 Q1 2014 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2 Q3 2013 Q2 Q3 Q4 2012 Q1 Q4 Q3 2010 2011 Source: Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML) www.b2lonline.co.uk FORUM 30 Any advice? Vanessa Warwick takes a look at a trending forum topic at landlord website propertytribes.com. In this issue: property portals Which property portals should I use and why, and do you have any tips on how to get the most out of property portals in terms of research? VW: The data provided by Rightmove and Zoopla is extremely useful for due diligence purposes when analysing a property investment. Rightmove is the largest property portal in the UK with the most listings, while Zoopla is the second. You can use both Rightmove and Zoopla to get a feel for: ● How many properties of the type you are considering are on for rent ● A rough estimate of what different property types are achieving in rent in the area ● How long the property has been marketed for – this can give an indication of the health of the local market. Vanessa Warwick Landlord and co-founder of propertytribes.com ● The drop down ‘For Sale’ menu allows you to select new homes only ● ‘Rightmove Market Trends’ uses the biggest set of property information to provide you with an insight into market activity in your area ● You can use the “Create an alert” feature to be notified when properties meeting your criteria are added to Rightmove. How to make the most of Zoopla Click the “Let agreed” button to see how many properties of your type have been let. This will also show you which agents are achieving lets in your area and these will be the agents worth calling to get their view on the market, and also to list your property with when you have bought it. Getting the most out of Rightmove ● Rightmove has a ‘Draw a search’ function to create a bespoke selection of suitable properties for you ● On the right hand side of any property’s details, there is a box that gives you recent sold comparables ● The “Maps and Schools” tab shows you the schools in the locality, links to Ofsted reports where relevant, and also distances to the nearest transport links ● There is also a broadband availability and speed finder ● The ‘House Prices’ tab gives you the low down on average and individual sold prices since May 2000 ● ‘Rightmove Price Comparison’ brings together Rightmove, Land Registry and Registers of Scotland current and historic prices in one place ● You can search for London property close to tube stations using the ‘London Tube Map feature’ Zoopla is similar to Rightmove in terms of how you define your search, but has some different elements. ● It has a key word search function, so you can drill down on niche words such as “tenanted”, “no chain”, “refurbishment”, “cash buyers only”. Click on the “Refine Search” button to access this, and you can also create an “email alert” for any properties that meet your specific criteria ● The “Filter your search” function allows you to define your search further and the “chain free” option is worth clicking on as these might potentially be properties where a deal can be done ● Situated bottom left on the search page, the “Currently available in...” shows how many properties of each property type are listed in the area you are searching on. Zoopla also has all the usual house price comparisons and valuation tools as Rightmove which can be accessed by clicking the tabs on the top of the page. www.b2lonline.co.uk CONTACT DETAILS 31 Help is at hand Here are all the essential contact details you need to get in touch with your lender PORTFOLIO BUY-TO-LET BORROWERS If you have a portfolio of five or more NRAM, Bradford & Bingley or Mortgage Express buy-to-let mortgages: Call 0844 892 1887* NRAM For other NRAM buy-to-let mortgage queries: Call 0845 609 9610* Web www.nram.co.uk BRADFORD & BINGLEY For other B&B buy-to-let mortgage queries: Call 0844 892 2590* Web www.bbg.co.uk MORTGAGE EXPRESS For other MX buy-to-let mortgage queries: Call 0844 892 2591* Web www.mortgage-express.co.uk *Calls may be monitored or recorded. 0844 and 0845 numbers may be charged at a higher rate than local and national calls and will vary between providers. Check with your provider. NRAM plc, Bradford & Bingley plc and Mortgage Express. Registered office: Croft Road, Crossflatts, Bingley, West Yorkshire, BD16 2UA. NRAM plc (Company No. 3273685), Bradford & Bingley plc (Company No. 3938288) and Mortgage Express (Company No. 2405490) are all registered in England and Wales and are authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). NRAM plc FCA Reg. No. 106081. Bradford & Bingley plc FCA Reg. No. 106126. Mortgage Express FCA Reg. No. 305572. NRAM plc, Bradford & Bingley plc and Mortgage Express are part of the UK Asset Resolution Limited group. www.b2lonline.co.uk