GHB, Ketamine, Rohypnol (Date Rape Drugs)
Transcription
GHB, Ketamine, Rohypnol (Date Rape Drugs)
THEBASICS GHB, Ketamine, Rohypnol (Date Rape Drugs) Do you know? What they are: • Perpetrators use date rape drugs to make sexual assault easier by causing victims to become weak, confused, and possibly pass out. THEBASICS GHB, KETAMINE, ROHYPNOL (Date Rape Drugs) • Sexual assault is any physical contact of a sexual nature without consent. The perpetrator may be an acquaintance or a stranger. • Experts prefer the term “drug-facilitated sexual assault” rather than “date rape drugs.” • About 25 percent of women who report being raped believe drugs were a factor in the assault. • It’s difficult to prove if a daterape drug has been used because victims do not remember what has happened and may only seek medical attention days after the assault. By that time, the drugs have left the body. • Alcohol can also be used as a “date rape drug” because it affects judgment and behaviour. • These drugs are used on females and males. • The effects of these drugs can take place very quickly. Forms: • GHB – (G, Georgia Home Boy, Grievous Bodily Harm, Liquid Ecstasy, Soap, G-Juice, Bedtime Scoop, Easy Lay, Salt Water) – Can be a clear liquid, white powder, tablet or capsule. It is colourless and odorless. When not diluted or masked in a drink, it has a salty/soapy taste. • Ketamine – (Special K, Horse Tranquilizer, Super K, K-Hole, Kit Kat, Cat Valium, Jet, Purple, Bump) – Can be a white powder or liquid. May be substituted in tablets sold as “ecstasy.” • Rohypnol – (Roofies, Rope, Forget-Me-Pill, Mexican Valium, Roche, Roach, Trip-and-Fall, Lunch Money, Circles) – Can be a small white tablet imprinted with the word “Roche,” which is odorless and colourless. New forms of the tablet are greengrey and have been treated to turn clear drinks bright blue and make dark drinks look cloudy. Continued on Back... afm.mb.ca GHB – Not legal in Canada. Are they legal? Ketamine – Legal in Canada as a prescription anesthetic only. Rohypnol – Not legal in Canada. Effects There are common effects of all three drugs and these effects can become more powerful if the drugs are mixed with alcohol or other drugs: • Dizziness • Confusion and memory problems • Nausea and vomiting • Problems seeing and lack of coordination • Slurred speech • Problems breathing • Loss of consciousness (passing out) • Feeling helpless and unable to refuse sex due to the above GHB – Effects start in about 15 minutes and last 3–4 hours. In low doses, it can produce feelings of relaxation and relieve anxiety. In larger doses the person can initially feel quite drunk and lose consciousness. This can lead to coma and even death. Ketamine – Effects occur very quickly and last about 8 hours. Memory problems are common, but the person may recall what happened. The drug can leave the person aware of what is happening, but unable to move. It can also cause hallucinations and a loss of reality. Overdose is common and can lead to unconsciousness, coma and even death. Rohypnol – Effects start in about 30 minutes and can last several hours. The drugged person appears impaired. Use can lead to coma and death if mixed with alcohol or other drugs. A person’s experience with any drug can vary. Some things that may affect the experience: the amount and strength of the drug, the setting, a person’s mood and expectations before taking the drug, gender, overall health, past experience with the drug, and whether more than one drug is being used at the same time. Using alcohol and other drugs at the same time can be dangerous. Signs you may have been drugged Many victims are unaware they have been drugged or were sexually assaulted. Others may show the following signs: • Feeling drunk without having consumed alcohol or feeling more drunk than expected or is usual. • Waking up and feeling very hungover or confused and not remembering periods of time. • Remembering having a drink but not anything after that. • Finding clothing torn or not properly adjusted. • Feeling as though sex occurred, but not remembering details. We’re Here For You If alcohol, drugs or gambling are causing problems for you or someone you know, call us at 1-866-638-2561 (toll free) for information about our programs and services. * Contact us if you would like the sources for this info sheet or more information on the subject. THEBASICS GHB, KETAMINE, ROHYPNOL (Date Rape Drugs) Specific effects: REMEMBER March/15 afm.mb.ca