Chair Report 2013
Transcription
Chair Report 2013
Chair Report 2013/ 2014 Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG Chair of Strategic Management and Family Business “Inspire and Empower” 2013/14 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 1 2 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 PREFACE “Strategy is about action, about doing something…there is no greater tool for sharpening strategic ideas than the necessity to act.” Richard P. Rumelt 3 4 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 CONTENT PREFACE 3 CONTENT 4 1. WHAT IS THE CHAIR ABOUT 5 2. WHO WE ARE 8 2.1. Members of the core team 8 2.2. Contributors and Partners in 2013/2014 11 3. RESEARCH 15 3.1. Research activities of the Chair 15 3.2. Supervised master theses of the Chair 17 3.3. Research Collaborations 18 3.4. Conferences 21 4. TEACHING 24 5. TRANSFER 30 5.1. HHL Entrepreneurs Day 30 5.2. HHL Start-up Career Fair 31 5.3. MACHER 25 – Der große Wirtschaftspreis des Ostens 31 5.4. HHL Venture Capital Club 32 5.5. HHL Family Business Network 32 5.6. Field Projects 32 5.7. Other Transfer activities 34 6. CENTER FOR STRATEGY AND SCENARIO PLANNING 42 6.1. Center for Strategy and Scenario Planning 42 6.2. Research: The value of scenario-based strategic planning 42 6.3. Disruptive scenario planning 43 7. PUBLICATIONS 44 IMPRINT 47 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 5 1. WHAT IS THE CHAIR ABOUT Inspire and Empower Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG is the initiator and sponsor of the Chair of Strategic Management and Family Business at HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management. With own roots in being a family business and recently having embarked into a major strategic campaign (known as the Porsche AG 2018 agenda), the worldwide recognized leading creator of sports cars committed itself to this important contribution to education and research in a region where it produces its Porsche Cayenne, Porsche Panamera and Porsche Macan cars. HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management has a European, if not worldwide reputation for superior management education and research. In fact, many official rankings as the ones published by Financial Times or the Stifterverband see HHL as one of the leaders in their field. Also AACSB, the dominant international accreditation organization for Business Schools, appreciated the high quality of HHL when awarding the university with an unconditional 2nd reaccreditation in 2014. I was lucky enough to be asked to head the newly established Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG Chair of Strategic Management and Family Business. And although I did have several alternatives at this time – most notably from one of the most prestigious German universities for Family Business, with a great and welcoming team – I happily decided to join the faculty of HHL for good. It was not an easy decision in the end, but ultimately my legacy at HHL, and the prospect to work together with a committed sponsor provided a tipping point. Since 2007, I had already been associated with HHL as its Academic Director of the Entrepreneurship Program and during this time I have come to understand the inherent competencies of this organization, driven by a great student body, committed supporting administration and a motivated and studentoriented faculty. Besides, Leipzig is a great city to live in. Porsche AG provides me with the space to develop my own research and education agenda – always being available as a sparring partner, but else very supportive in terms of the priorization I take. I am especially grateful to Lutz Meschke, CFO of Porsche AG, the head of CSR Dr. Martin Meyer, Dr. Joachim Lamla, CFO of Porsche Leipzig, and Stefan Althoff, Head of HR at Porsche Leipzig GmbH, as important contact at the local Leipzig Porsche branch. I also enjoyed many constructive discussions in the Porsche HQ, for example with Konstanze Marinoff, Andreas Walingen and Jürgen Rittersberger. Ultimately, Matthias Müller, CEO of Porsche and Speaker at e.g. the graduation ceremony at HHL in 2013, is to thank for his engagement for HHL and the Chair. So what is the Chair about? We teach Strategy. And we do this in a way that we aim to inspire students to embrace strategic thinking and empower them with the frameworks and mindset to be successful in it. We help our students to develop into critical thinkers and doers with a solid understanding of strategy tools and (especially in the M.Sc. program and the executive programs) the underlying theories. I hope that students that take our courses become more structured in their thinking and that they develop practicable competencies into deriving and implementing strategies and 6 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 strategic plans. I want to convey to them that Strategy is one of the fundamental cornerstones of organizational success, whether you are a manager in a large corporation, run your own family business or develop your start-up company. And furthermore, I want them to understand, that good Strategy is very much like good Entrepreneurship. I invite many speakers into our courses to support this viewpoint (or in some cases support a contradictory viewpoint to have a possibility for discussion) and especially focus on family businesses in a capstone-course that helps students to critically reflect on what they have learnt in their business studies. Students and their learning curve are important to us at the Chair. But we also put an emphasis on the general learning curve of management science, i.e. we do Strategy research. Driven heavily by the research associates at the Chair, we currently have two main research fields: One area of interest is Governance in Family Firms, e.g. which importance has trust, how can external managers be successful in a family firm setting and how are boards different in family firms. The other key area is in the field of Strategic Decision Making. Here, we want to understand which factors lead to better decisions of managers, both in corporations and start-up companies. Currently, three research associates and two external Ph.D. candidates are working in these two areas, supported by several master thesis students and of course myself. Besides teaching and research, another important area of Chair activities is transfer. Mainly, transfer means supporting the “innovate 125” agenda introduced by the Dean of HHL, Prof. Dr. Andreas Pinkwart. Following the cornerstones of the mission behind the agenda, to educate responsible, effective and entrepreneurial business leaders, the members of the Chair are active in a variety of different initiatives. Overall, I am the Head of the Group Strategic and International Management at HHL that oversees e.g. the Strategy elective. I also mentor the student initiative “Venture Capital Club” and support the HHL alumni business angel network. Before joining academia, I was personally involved in the formation of several online start-ups as co-founder. Still today, I am an active business angel and run Venture Capital firm Monkfish Equity together with the founders of trivago.com (all of them HHL alumni). I am also active as an elected member of the board of the Association of HHL friends e.V. (AoF). Together with many other HHL alumni founders I here try to foster the entrepreneurial spirit at HHL. We for example organize the bi-yearly HHL Start-up Career Fair, sponsor the entrepreneurship student initiative Accelerate, the Venture Capital Club and the International Investors Day at HHL. Most importantly, the AoF organizes the HHL Alumni Entrepreneurs network and regularly provides forums for experience, exchange and networking. There is much more about the Chair that would not fit into the few pages I had planned for the introduction. Still, I hope I was able to give you an impression of what the Porsche AG Chair of Strategic Management and Family Business is about. Any feedback is highly appreciated. And if you want to become part of the further development of the Chair, as a contributor, supporter or external Ph.D. student, please do not hesitate to get in touch with me. CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Yours sincerely, Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner 7 8 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 2. WHO WE ARE 2.1. Members of the core team Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner is the Chairholder of the Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG Chair of Strategic Management and Family Business at HHL. Prior to that, he worked as an Assistant Professor for Strategic Management & Organization at HHL. As Academic Director he has successfully established HHL’s Entrepreneurship Program. Prof. Dr. Stubner is an active contributor in the HHL-Roland Berger Center for Strategy and Scenario Planning and in HHL Executive Education programs. Before his academic career he gained extensive experience in consulting when working for The Boston Consulting Group. He also co-founded two online companies and supported many other start-ups as mentor, coach and investor. In addition to that, Prof. Dr. Stubner has a broad teaching experience at top national and international universities such as WU Vienna, ENPC Paris, and IMD Lausanne. Sabina Dienemann, M.Sc. Ms. Dienemann is Research Associate at our Chair. Ms. Dienemann graduated from HHL where she received her M.Sc. degree majoring in Strategy, Entrepreneurship, Marketing and Advanced General Management. In 2012, she spent a term abroad at the University of Louisville, USA. Before joining HHL she received her B.Sc. degree in Business Administration from the Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt. Her work experience includes Dr. August Oetker KG, goetzparters MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS, PAYBACK GmbH and Peek & Cloppenburg KG Düsseldorf. Her research area is governance in family firms. CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Dipl.-Medienwiss. Kati Roleder Ms. Roleder graduated from the Technical University of Ilmenau where she received her diploma in Applied Media Sciene. Before joining HHL, she spent several years abroad to work in the English automotive sector. She also gained work experience in the German marketing and media industry. Ms. Roleder is the assistant to Prof. Dr. Stubner. In addition to her responsibilities at the Chair, she works as a Research Associate at the HHL Roland Berger Center for Strategy and Scenario Planning and pursues her doctoral thesis in the area of Strategic Leadership and executive succession. Philipp Veit, M.Sc. Mr. Veit is Research Associate at the Chair. He supports the teaching and research activities of the Chair and supports a young start-up company in his spare time. He holds a M.Sc. in Management from HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management as well as a B.Sc. in Business Administration from the Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt. During his time there he was on the board of different student initiatives and a campus ambassador for Teach First Germany. He studied and lived in the U.S., Great Britain, India and Germany and gained practical experience in different positions in strategy consulting and the automotive industry. His research focuses on board effectiveness in start-ups. 9 10 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Patrick White, M.A. Mr. White joined the Chair as Research Associate after working for the web-based radio station detektor.fm in Leipzig. He studied at the TU Dresden, the UNL Lisbon and the University of Leipzig. Thereafter he received his M.A. degree majoring in Political Science, besides minoring in Cultural Sociology. For his B.A. degree from the University of Leipzig, he majored in Social Science and Philosophy, while interning at the German Embassy in Zagreb, Croatia. He principally coordinates the entrepreneurial award "MACHER 25 - Der Große Wirtschaftspreis des Ostens" at the Chair. External Doctoral Students Matthias Baumann, M.A. Mr. Baumann is external doctoral candidate at the Chair. He is a member of the German National Academic Foundation, and graduated with a M.A. in Strategy and International Management at the University of St.Gallen, Switzerland. Concurrently, he pursued a double degree in Business Administration with Nanyang Business School, Singapore, and completed a B.Sc. degree in Business and Economics at JMU Würzburg, Germany. Before his graduate studies, Mr. Baumann gained several years of working experience in various companies specializing in corporate finance and consulting. Besides working on his dissertation, he is also involved in the leadership of a family-run group of companies in the engineering and construction sector. His research interests at HHL traverse both strategy and corporate governance of family firms. CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Dominik Kanbach, M.Sc. Mr. Kanbach is external doctoral candidate at the Chair. He holds a M.Sc. in Management majoring in Strategy, Finance and Marketing from HHL and a B.Sc. in International Business Administration from the University of Applied Sciences Ludwigshafen which he received in practical cooperation with BASF. Since 2012 he works for the strategy consulting firm Stern Stewart & Co. in the Munich office. As Senior Associate he advises international clients in consulting projects focusing on organization and performance management. In this context he also supports the teaching activities of the Porsche AG Chair of Strategic Management and Family Business over the last years. His research focuses on the startupization of large corporations. 2.2. Contributors and Partners in 2013/2014 We are thankful to have a strong network of partners and contributors. They help us to provide world-class education to students and serve as role-models and inspirations through guest lectures and discussions. Many of our partners also collaborate with the Chair in a variety of research activities. Affiliated Professors Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf holds the Chair of Strategic and International Management at Philipps-University Marburg. In addition, he is an Affiliated Professor at HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management. His main research areas are family firms, behavioral strategy and scenario planning. After studying business administration at the universities in Mainz and Hagen, he did his post-graduate studies at HHL and went on to write a postdoctoral thesis at Friedrich-AlexanderUniversität Erlangen-Nürnberg. He has been Professor for Strategic Management and Organization at HHL, Academic Director of the MBA Program and regurlarly teaches as guest professor at business schools and in management training programs in Germany and abroad. 11 12 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Prof. Dr. Burkhard Schwenker Prof. Dr. Burkhard Schwenker is the Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Roland Berger Strategy Consultants. Prior to this he was the company's CEO. In terms of know-how, he stands for strategy, organization and corporate transformation. Mr. Schwenker holds an honorary professorship for strategic management at HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management. In addition, he is Co-Academic Director of the HHL Center for Strategy and Scenario Planning. Academic Contributors _ Dr. Tobias Raffel, Roland Berger Strategy Consultants _ Prof. Dr. Harald Hungenberg, Chairholder, Department of Management, School of Business and Economics, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg _ Prof. Dr. Andreas König, Chairholder, Chair of Technology, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, University of Passau _ Prof. Dr. Albrecht Enders, Professor Strategy and Innovation, IMD Lausanne _ Dr. Christian Brands, Research Associate, HHL Center for Strategy and Scenario Planning, HHL Leipzig; Chair of Strategic and International Management, Philipps University Marburg _ Dr. Christian Hoffmann, Research Associate, Chair of Strategic and International Management, Philipps University Marburg (currently McKinsey & Company) _ Dr. Philip Meißner, Assistant Professor, Chair of Strategic and International Management, Philipps University Marburg CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 13 Contributors from Practice _ Dr. W. Henning Blarr, Dominik Kanbach and Marcus Middelmann from Stern Stewart & Co. They presented a case-study as final assignment in the Problem Solving & Communication course and served as jury members to provide feedback to the students. PaC Final case presentation by Dominik Kanbach and Dr. W. Henning Blarr (Stern Stewart & Co.) _ Dirk Graber, CEO and founder, Mister Spex GmbH, on growing a company in the Business Strategy/ Strategic Management course _ Dr. Matthias Jahncke, Managing Director, Hydraulik Nord GmbH on managing SME conglomerates in the Busines Strategy course _ Lucretia Löscher, Senior Project Manager, Osram GmbH, on benchmarking in the Business Strategy course 14 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Workshop on interpersonal skills with Lucretia Löscher _ Dr. Jutta Dölle, Bilfinger SE on Problem Solving and Communication in the resp. course _ Jan Miczaika, COO, Wooga, serial entrepreneur as guest speaker on entrepreneurial behaviour in the Business Strategy/ Strategic Management course _ Michael Petersen, CEO and co-founder, Smow on entrepreneurial investment in the Business Strategy/ Strategic Management course _ Dr. Amadeus Petzke, Principal and Recruiting Director, The Boston Consulting Group on Strategy making in Commopolies in the Corporate Strategy course _ Erik Pfannmöller, CEO and founder, Vaola (former MySportWorld) on Strategy in the Business Strategy/ Strategic Management course _ Stefanie Priemer, Senior Consultant, Siemens Management Consulting, workshop on interpersonal skills in the Problem Solving and Communication course _ Stefan Smalla, CEO and founder, Westwing on Strategy in the Business Strategy/ Strategic Management course _ Christian Vogel, Managing Director of Süd Beteiligungen GmbH, TGFS, CFH Holding on success factors in family firm succession in the Family Business Management course _ Steffen Zoller, founder and Co-CEO, betreut.de (today a care.com company) on Strategy in the Business Strategy/ Strategic Management course CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 15 3. RESEARCH 3.1. Research activities of the Chair The research focus of the Chair lies in “Strategy & Governance”, especially in entrepreneurial settings. Within this context we currently have two main research fields: Strategic Decision Making and Governance in Family Firms. Three of the research projects are trust in family firm management teams, Strategic Decision Making in Start-ups and Strategy in Entrepreneurial Organizations. Trust in Family Firm Management Teams Recent research on family firms has started to incorporate the notion of trust into the discussion of governance. This should not only enable to further explain family firms’ uniqueness possibly stemming from their governance but also the herewith associated competitive advantages and disadvantages for family firms. The management team of family firms often represents the institution in which ownership and control of family firm members unify. Here, trust is argued to play a crucial role for these management teams to effectively function, especially when they are composed of both family and nonfamily members. Subsequently, the Chair wants to contribute to this ongoing discussion by further analyzing the crucial role trust plays in family firms’ management teams. Strategic Decision Making in start-up companies In the past decade a wealth of research on strategic decision making has emerged. Various factors have been identified, which influence decision characteristics e.g. decision quality or speed. Research on strategic decision making focused mainly on established firms. However, the strategic decision making process in the start-up ecosphere, with companies developing in a short period of time to dominating market players (e.g. Google, Facebook, Zalando) has still much more potential. The research of the Chair is interested in the specific factors influencing strategy formulation and strategic decision making in this highly dynamic environment. Strategy in Entrepreneurial Organizations It is often said that entrepreneurial organizations – most notably start-up companies and family firms – show a lack of formalized planning and management processes. However, we see that increasingly such companies are run by experienced business people or well-educated management graduates, thus such a notion seems to be contradictory. Research in this field aims to better understand how entrepreneurial organizations organize their planning and strategy processes (if any) and how this contributes to firm performance in the market. 16 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Former/ completed research projects Familiness in Family Firms Furthermore, within the family firm research stream we have conducted a review study on “Familiness in Family Firms”. A key finding is that the concept of familiness is on the one side heavily used in family firm research and practice publications, but no common definition or understanding of familyness has yet evolved. Rather, other concepts have – from our viewpoint – overtaken as key explanatory factors to describe the underlying competitive resource advantages of family firms. Research suggests that due to their distinctive characteristics, family firms may possess a competitive advantage over their nonfamily counterparts. The familiness concept introduced by Habbershon and Williams into family research in 1999, is supposed to shed light on why, how, and when this is the case. While some researchers aim at further developing and clarifying this initial concept, others seem to use the terminology while adopting an understanding of familiness different from that of Habbershon and Williams’ (1999) and yet others are directly opposing this understanding and the underlying theory. Ultimately, it is not surprising that the familiness concept’s mutual acceptance as an agreed-upon concept in family firm research is questioned. Notwithstanding, the familiness concept is also seen as being unique and essential to family firm research, having the potential to serve as a theory for the family firm. To leverage this potential however, more focused research on the familiness concept is claimed to be inevitable. But how should further research be conducted on a fuzzy, confusing, and apparently unaccepted concept? Has the familiness concept approached a dead-end street or is there a way to level the path for future research? This is exactly where our first research activities with regard to the familiness concept drew on. By reviewing the familiness literature, we carved out different familiness conceptions and their shortcomings, as well as derived a dominant theoretical lens and understanding of the familiness concept. Furthermore, the analysis of the familiness concept revealed, that it is still an umbrella concept which requires conceptual and theoretical agreement, validation and clarification, as well as a solid measurement scale to prevent the familiness concept from approaching a dead-end street in research. The paper that resulted from this research was accepted for presentation at the leading international management research conference Academy of Management Annual Meeting 2014 in Philadelphia, USA. Private Equity engagement in family firms Furthermore, we have finished a research project examining the involvement of private equity firms in family businesses. In June 2014, we presented our working paper at the EURAM Annual Conference in Valencia, Spain. In the paper we asses how private equity companies can successfully manage acquired family firms. This question was the basis of a published article addressing family firm succession via a sale to a private equity company. During the investment CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 17 period, private equity companies typically try to increase the value of their portfolio company through active involvement in its management. The results of our study are of great practical importance: They show that, based on the resource-based view and family systems theory, such a behavior will be unsuccessful if the portfolio company is a former family firm. We empirically tested our hypotheses on a sample of 118 European family firm buyouts and found support for our argumentation. With our study we add to family firm succession research by highlighting that acquirers that are not able to utilize the specific resources and competencies of family firms will not be able to have a positive impact on its performance. We also add to the private equity literature as we show that private equity companies should take a differentiated approach for their value adding activities when they invest in a family firm. 3.2. Supervised master theses of the Chair We complement our Ph.D. and professoral research interests with topics that we provide for master theses. These topics either directly link into one facet of the key research areas or aim to develop additional areas of interest. As of December 2014, these interests include topics in the following areas: _ Albert, Manuel: Private equity in family firms - A literature analysis _ Dienemann, Sabina: The familiness concept in family firm research – a literature review _ Gessner, Sebastian: The role of advice in strategic decision making of entrepreneurs _ Grotelüschen, Janes: Strategic planning in uncertain market environments – Scenario planning as a possible remedy for the European online travel industry _ Hast, Malte: Career paths of German CEOs and their impact on corporate diversification _ Jacobitz, Martin: Nutzen statt besitzen - effektive Nutzungsmodelle durch Digitalisierung _ Jaster, Martin: Diversification strategies in the automotive market - Horizontal diversification _ Jungs, Luise: The online interaction of companies and customers in the process of value co-creation. _ Lamprecht, Kilian: Family firms and employer branding - Research and practice in Germany _ Maier, Florian: Strategic challenges in the automotive industry - OEM business model impact of synchronized mobility _ Mohr, Philipp: Google hotel-finder: Disruptive innovation or opportunity for the market _ Neumann, Manuel: Performance measurement in family firm research – A synthesis _ Niersmann, Alexandra: Diversification of the product portfolio in the automotive industry: A German comparison of Porsche and Bentley 18 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 _ Pfannmöller, Erik: Building a business-model for internet start-ups: Analysis of factors influencing the potential success of a new business _ Pflaum, Alexander: Competitiveness in the premium sports car market - A comprehensive overview and regional outlook _ Roessing, Fabian: Strategic change in family firms - Success factors from private equity buyouts _ Rössler, Mirjam: Priceline.com, Inc. versus Expedia, Inc. – A case study on two major players in the online travel market _ Scheurer, Axel: What is strategy? A synthesis of explanatory approaches _ Schlenckhoff, Victor: Role of boards and composition in family businesses - A literature review _ Schuran, Dirk: Digital transformation: Value creation potential of digital transformation in the industrial value chain of the travel industry _ Schwarz, Tony: Revealing the inclination of family firms to apply effectuation logic in their decision making - A theoretical reasoning – _ Suthimai, Piraya: Tripadvisor - A case study _ Veit, Philipp: Strategic Management in the next emerging automotive mega markets – A post BRIC perspective on emerging markets _ Von Landsberg-Velen, Christian: The role of boards in the succession process of family firms _ Weissbart, Martin: Private equity involvement in family business _ Wittelsbürger, Richard: Implementation of digital transformation in organizations 3.3. Research Collaborations Research cannot evolve without researchers taking part in active discussions about their projects. I strongly believe in this understanding and thus provide several opportunities for affiliated and connected researchers to present and discuss their findings. Namely, these are the Research Brown Bag Seminar, the Early Ph.D. Colloquium on Family Firm Research and the General Management Research Colloquium. Research Brown Bag Seminar In 2013, I launched the Research Brown Bag Seminar at the Chair on a monthly basis. In each seminar we address a selected topic relevant for the research associates and external doctoral students. Topics cover a wide range from “Methods of management research” to “Publishing in academic journals” or “Structured Equation Modelling”. Each topic is presented by one member of the Chair, while the whole team prepares themselves through selected readings. The seminar is a great opportunity to develop a joint understanding on research questions and methods and provide a regular platform to discuss and learn from each others area of expertise. CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 19 HHL-Uni Marburg Early Ph.D. Colloquium on Family Firm Research In the beginning of September 2013, the first "HHL-Uni Marburg Early Ph.D Colloquium on Family Firm Research" took place at HHL, jointly organized by the Chair of Strategic and International Management (Philipps University Marburg) and our Chair. With the research colloquium we address doctoral students at an early stage of their dissertation. Moreover, we designed it to provide both, a basic theoretical introduction to scholarly writing and a discussion on the participants’ own research projects, which they outlined in individual presentations. In total, nine participants from HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management, Philipps University Marburg, University of Liechtenstein, and WHU – Otto Beisheim School of Management took part in this academic exchange, whereas Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf from the Philipps University Marburg and myself provided academic guidance. Besides getting to know doctoral students from the field of family firm research, the presenting students got concrete and constructive feedback on their current research project from both, professors and their fellow doctoral students. Hence, this highly interactive format not only enabled the doctoral students to improve their research skills but also to network with other researchers. Overall, the colloquium has been a great success and we are looking forward to host the event again in the future. Participants of the 1st Early Ph.D. Colloquium on Family Firm Research 20 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 General Management Research Colloquium at HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management On 29th and 30th of January 2014, we continued a long-standing tradition of joint doctoral research colloquiums on recent developments in Strategic Management and Family Firm research. Prof. Dr. Hungenberg (Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen Nürnberg), Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf (Philipps-University Marburg), Prof. Dr. Andreas König (University of Passau), their 30 doctoral students and our Chair came together and discussed their current research projects in a constructive atmosphere. Research Colloquium, Leipzig On invitation of the Chair of Technology, Innovation and Entrepreneurship at University in Passau, headed by Prof. Dr. Andreas König, all doctoral students met again in July 2014 to present the current status of their projects and to discuss their approaches and findings with each other. As the format has gained very positive feedback from the participants, we will continue the colloquium in January 2015 at Philipps-University Marburg. Participants Research Colloquium, Passau CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 21 3.4. Conferences Besides these internally organized opportunites, we also participated in leading academic conferences referring to our research interests: 74th Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management 2014 Date: August 1-5, 2014 Location: Philadelphia, USA Field of interest: Family firm and strategy related paper discussions, networking Paper presentation: Sabina Dienemann, Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner: The Familiness Concept in Family Firm Research – A Literature Review The research efforts paid off: With papers tackling issues in family business research, the Chair has been able to share and discuss its research results at one of the most important international conferences for management scholars: the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management (AOM) in Philadelphia. The conference provided the perfect environment to directly get in touch with the international research community and enabled us to challenge and improve our research. 14th Annual Conference of the European Academy of Management 2014 Date: June 4-7, 2014 Location: Valencia, Spain Field of interest: Family firm and strategy related paper discussions, networking Paper presentation: Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner, Kati Roleder, Martin Weißbart: Private Equity Involvement in family firms: Does the PE value creation model work in the family firm context? EURAM is a professional society for scholars in the field of management. With over 1,100 participants the Annual Meeting of the European Academy of Management (EURAM) is the biggest and most important forum for management researchers in Europe. In 2014 the conference was held in Valencia, Spain from June 4th -7th. The Chair of Strategic Management and Family Business was present with a research paper that successfully passed the double-blind-review acceptance process. We discussed our study “Private Equity Involvement in family firms: Does the PE value creation model work in the family firm context?” in an interactive paper session with 22 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 experts on family business research. After the conference, we deepened our relation with other acknowledged family firm researchers and received valuable feedback in a discussion on the full paper. 13th Annual IFERA World Family Business Conference Date: July 2-5, 2013 Location: St. Gallen, Switzerland Field of interest: Professional Development Workshops, Family firm and strategy related paper discussions, networking Paper presentation: Christian Hoffmann; Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf; Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner: Examining the Familiness Construct: Antecedents and Performance Effects of an Employee Orientation Through visiting the ifera conference, we took part in the discussion within the family firm researcher community. 73th Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management 2013 Date: August 9-13, 2013 Location: Walt Disney World, Orlando, Florida, USA Field of interest: Professional Development Workshops, Family firm and strategy related paper discussions, networking An experience report from Sabina Dienemann, who started her Ph.D. studies with a visit at this leading international conference: The 73rd AOM Annual Meeting in Orlando, Florida - what a happening. Five days full of organization- and management-related research matters as well as networking with the international research community. The conference’s theme: "Capitalism in Question". The location, truly unique: Walt Disney World, Lake Buena Vista. And the best: Two representatives from the Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG Chair of Strategic Management and Family Business namely, Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner and Sabina Dienemann have been part of it. The influential conference lived up to its name and presented the perfect setting to confirm the Chair’s research and teaching ambitions. The Professional Development Workshops that we attended did not only provide insights into new teaching and scholarly methods but also into the state of the art publication requirements of top ranked journals. The editors themselves gave valuable input on how to submit papers as well as on how to deal with resubmissions. In Paper Discussion Sessions, focusing on strategy and family firm issues, new and interesting CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 23 research directions were presented and lively discussed. Leading experts from these fields shared their insights, pointing out future questions that the respective research streams will have to deal with. Once again one became aware of the latest scholarly expectations to live up to, emanating from fellow scholars, editors, and potential reviewers. Attending and engaging in the conference has been a great opportunity! Academic Service for other Ph.D. studies Finally, I also contributed as a second reviewer in the Ph.D. process of several researchers: _ Dr. Alicia Bockel, Dr. Werner Jackstädt Chair of Economic and Business Ethics, Prof. Dr. Andreas Suchanek, The Golden rule in sports _ Dr. Christian Brands, Chair of Strategic Management and Organization, Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf, Scenario-Based strategic planning and strategic management in family firms _ Dr. Annette-Lousie Hirmer, SVI-Endowed Chair of Marketing, esp. E-Commerce and Cross-Media Management, Prof. Dr. Manfred Kirchgeorg, Familienunternehmen als eine Kategorienmarke. Eine Stakeholder spezifische Analyse der Markenwahrnehmung von Familienunternehmen – dargestellt am Beispiel des deutschen Textileinzelhandels _ Dr. Christian Hoffmann, Chair of Strategic Management and Organization, Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf, The Influence of goals, governance structures and resources on family firm performance _ Dr. Alexander Knauer, Chair of Financial Management, Prof. Dr. Bernhard Schwetzler, Empirical essays on value creation and performance effects of private equity backed company buyouts _ Dr. Jens-Uwe Meyer, Chair of Strategic Management and Organization, Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf, Entwicklung eines Analyse- und Managementmodells zur Steigerung der Innovationsfähigkeit auf Basis unterschiedlicher Innovationstypen _ Dr. Bruno Nöllgen, Chair of Finance Management, Prof. Dr. Bernhard Schwetzler, The impact of industrial diversificationon corporate transactions _ Dr. Thomas Wallraff, Chair of Strategic Management and Organization, Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf, Management-Buy-In bei eigentümergeführten Unternehmen: Erfolgsfaktoren und Erfolgseinfluss der Relay Succession 24 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 4. TEACHING HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management has successfully achieved an impressive growth in the past years. Although this means that I cannot personally conduct all courses related to the Strategy elective myself anymore (just because there are too many teaching obligations coming with this growth), the Chair still ferociously works on quality management for all courses related to the elective. If I cannot teach courses myself, I invite lecturers from other institutions with a very good reputation or excellent prior feedback from our students. My own teaching concept at the Chair aims to develop entrepreneurial thinking and sustainably oriented managers and leaders. For this, I offer courses that build on a solid theory-basis and enable students to develop solutions for entrepreneurial management challenges. All lectures of the Chair have a strong application-focus and integrate case studies as well as real-life problems into its discussions. Guest lecturers frequently provide real-world experiences. As head of the HHL Group Strategic and International Management I also supervised a variety of additional courses and (guest) lecturers: Courses Lecturer Program Advanced Strategy JProf. Dr. Tobias Dauth Exchange program International Management JProf. Dr. Tobias Dauth Full-time MBA, Part-time MBA Project Management Ian Diamond Full-time MBA Social Networking Prof. Dr. Christopher R. Tunnard Full-time MBA, Part-time MBA Soft Skills Seminar Prof. Dr. Andreas König Full-time MBA CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Management of Organizations Prof. Dr. Harald Hungenberg Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf Prof. Radha R. Sharma, Ph.D. Part-time MBA Full-time M.Sc. Part-time M.Sc. Quantitative Managerial Techniques Dr. Christian Brands Full-time MBA Part-time MBA Corporate Strategy Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf Full-time M.Sc. Strategies for Growth Dr. Tobias Raffel International Management Competencies Prof. Radha R. Sharma, Ph.D. Prof. Vasanthi Srinivasan Human Resource Management Prof. Radha R. Sharma, Ph.D. Prof. Vasanthi Srinivasan Dr. Tillmann Blaschke Part-time MBA Part-time M.Sc. Part-time MBA Problem Solving & Communication Ian Diamond, Prof. Dr. Christopher R. Tunnard JProf. Dr. Tobias Dauth Part-time MBA; Part-time M.Sc. MBA, Exchange Strategic Management Prof. Dr. Harald Hungenberg Part-time MBA Business Strategy Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf Part-time M.Sc. Case Writing and Case Research Prof. Radha R. Sharma Ph.D. Doctoral Program Management Practice in Central & Eastern Europe JProf. Dr. Tobias Dauth Full-time MBA Managing Global Corporations JProf. Dr. Tobias Dauth Full-time MBA Strategy Research Methods Dr. Philip Meißner Full-time M.Sc. Full-time M.Sc. Full-time M.Sc. 25 26 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Corporate Responsibility in a Globalized World Prof. Vasanthi Srinivasan Full-time MBA Strategic Management/ Business Strategy Dr. Jutta Dölle Exchange program Courses delivered by me in the past two years include: _ Problem Solving and Communication (Part-time M.Sc. Fall - 2014, Full-time M.Sc. Spring 2014, Fall 2013, Spring 2013) _ Business Strategy (Full-time M.Sc. - Fall 2014, Spring 2014, Fall 2013, Spring 2013) _ Corporate Strategy (Part-time M.Sc. - Spring 2014, Fall 2013, Full-time M.Sc. - Spring 2013) _ Family Business Management (Full-time M.Sc. - Spring 2014) _ Strategic Management (Full-time MBA - Fall 2013) _ Introduction to business model development (GEMBA - Fall 2014, Fall 2013) _ Pre-Module Part-time Classes/ General Management (Part-time MBA und Part-time M.Sc. - Winter 2014) Course Problem Solving and Communication The course "Problem Solving & Communication" (PaC) is one of the fundamental courses at HHL. If you ask alumni after 5-10 years which ideas left the biggest impact, very often they refer to the concepts of MeCe-ness, Logical Chain and Storylining from PaC. The course aims to provide students with the necessary soft skills to master all other courses at HHL and to prepare for future management positions. From the outset, it addresses the question of how to deal with new and complex problems, e.g. new projects, assignments, but also research challenges. For this, the content of the course comprises tools for all steps in the problem solving process, including problem identification, structuring and preparing analyses plans. A special emphasis is laid on the development of convincing storylines for presenting developed solutions and the accompanying necessary presentation skills. Generally, students learn tools to tackle the problem solving process. This includes instruments for problem definition, the MeCe principle for structuring, but also approaches to develop and deliver a convincing presentation for developed solutions. As part of the course, Siemens Management Consulting conducted a workshop on soft skills in business in Fall 2013 and Spring 2014. Furthermore, consulting company Stern Stewart & Co. provided a case study for CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 27 the final presentation and was part of the jury in front of which students presented their solutions. The course received very good feedback from our students (grade: 1.19 in Spring 2014). Course Business Strategy In the course Business Strategy, students gain an extensive knowledge on the fundamental instruments and underlying theories in Strategic Management. As an onboarding course, the aim of the course is also to provide a baseline for students that want to take the Strategy elective. The course addresses the basic concepts and their underlying theories in Business Strategy, including External Analysis, Internal Analysis, Strategy Formulation, and Strategy Implementation. Through continuous exercises on application of these tools, students are enabled to develop a strategic analysis on a given industry and company and derive strategies for sustainable competitive advantage. In Spring 2014, the students graded the course with a 1.20. Course Corporate Strategy Students in the course Corporate Strategy gain an extensive knowledge on the fundamental instruments and underlying theories in the management of multibusiness corporations. The course provides students with the relevant theoretical explanations for diversification success, like the market-based view and resource-based view. It also discusses the contribution of institutional and transaction cost theory for corporate strategy in practice. The practical application includes discussions on Diversifaction, Portfolio Planning, Mergers & Acquisitions, Alliances, Corporate Turnaround and the Role of the Center. The feedback of the students for the course was 1.32 in Spring 2014. Course Family Business Management The course aims on familiarizing students with the importance of research and theories in modern management, exemplified on Family Business Management. Another objective is to enable students to understand the potential challenges in Family Businesses and venues to master them. Based on a reflection of the research process and the application of theories towards family business challenges, students will learn how to bridge the research practice gap. In Spring 2014, the students graded the course with a 1.66. 28 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Course Strategic Management Students in the course Strategic Management gain an extensive knowledge on the fundamental instruments and underlying theories in this top-management discipline. Through various exercises and applications of these tools, they will be able to conduct a strategic analysis on a given industry and company and derive strategies for sustainable competitive advantage, both on business strategy and corporate strategy level. The feedback of the students for the course was above-average with a 1.41 (term average MBA courses: 1.84). Further courses the Chair typically offers in the regular HHL programs are e.g. Management of Organizations, Business Development, Business Plan Development and Entrepreneurial Finance. But in the past year we already exceeded our teaching obligation with the abovementioned courses. The success of our teaching concept is reflected in the Financial Times Ranking 2014. Here, HHL' M.Sc. Program was ranked second in the world for its strategic management emphasis. The FT "Masters in Management" ranking, which rates 70 business schools, is considered to be one of the most comprehensive and significant internationally of its kind for Master programs with a focus on General Management. CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 29 30 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 5. TRANSFER In this section about Transfer activities I present you with a smorgasbord of activities the Chair conducts to support the overall HHL strategy. This includes guest lectures, workshops, initiative support and many other aspects. I am an elected member of the board of the “Gesellschaft der Freunde der HHL e.V.” (in Englisch: Association of HHL friends). The Gdf/AoF is the Hub for HHL entrepreneurs and has the mission to support the entrepreneurial spirit at HHL. In this context, we provide many support activities both for current students, alumni and HHL at large. Membership is free for HHL students and tax deductible for everybody else. All members of the Chair also support HHL's entrepreneurs through a variety of networking activities and a deep integration of entrepreneurial topics in our teaching. Personally, I draw on own experiences as founder and we offer our students many opportunities to discuss their business ideas already while they are studying – through seminars, workshops and individual coaching. 5.1. HHL Entrepreneurs Day One of the most impactful formats for HHL entrepreneurs is the “Entrepreneurs Day”. 3-4 times a year, experienced entrepreneurs and start-up founders meet in a very trusted atmosphere to a) get new input on latest management tools, b) exchange experiences on building and managing organizations in different industries, and c) to network with like-minded HHL alumnis. In August 2013, twelve HHL alumni met at HHL for an intense full-day workshop with experience exchange and networking opportunities. Furthermore, as a fundraising campaign had just started, the group visited the new building Haus 2 and instantly pledged a five digit sum to support the renovation of the student rooms. A second Entrepreneurs Day was then hosted at the facilities of MisterSpex in Berlin, a successful HHL start-up that already is one of the top ten German opticians. In March 2014, the next Entrepreneurs Day was hosted by trivago.com in Düsseldorf. This time almost 30 HHL entrepreneurs joined for workshops on business intelligence, start-up evaluation and adjacent experience exchange. Again almost 30 entrepreneurs met at the Mister Spex office in Berlin in September 2014. Participants, HHL Entrepreneurs Day CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 31 5.2. HHL Start-up Career Fair For the entrepreneurial spirit amongst HHL students, the HHL Start-up Career Fair has proved to be an important element. Together with the Association of HHL friends (Aof) and HHL Career Services, we organize the HHL Start-up Career Fair twice a year where we invite 4-5 start-ups to present their stories, discuss experiences and inform about internship and career opportunities. While this event, regularly visited by the majority of the student body, has lead to a 40-50% internship rate of our students with start-ups, especially the adjacent start-up BBQ offers ample opportunities for networking and plays an integral role to motivate our students to discuss entrepreneurial ideas and exchange their viewpoints with entrepreneurial role models. Presentation by Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner 5.3. MACHER 25 – Der große Wirtschaftspreis des Ostens Our Chair is part of the initiative „MACHER 25 – Der Große Wirtschaftspreis des Ostens“, an entrepreneurial award, honoring the achievements of East German entrepreneurs for their astonishing, steady and innovative work within the last 25 years, following the collapse of the German Democratic Republic. This entrepreneurial spirit and readiness to assume risks are the driving forces behind a flourishing economy which should be revered. For the first time, the prize will be awarded in Berlin in 2015 in the three categories ‘lifetime achievement’, ‘entrepreneurial succession’ and ‘startup/innovation’. Besides HHL, members of the initiative’s consortium are VBKI (Verein Berlin Kaufleute und Industrieller), KPMG, Egon Zehnder and Weberbank, as well as media partners Berliner Zeitung and Wirtschaft + Markt. 32 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 The top-class jury includes our Dean Prof. Dr. Pinkwart for the academic area, Franz Fehrenbach (Chairman of the supervisory board of Bosch-Group) for the economic side of the table and Matthias Platzeck as head of the jury (former Prime Minister of Brandenburg) for the political area. The keynote speech at the award ceremony will be held by Sigmar Gabriel (Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Energy). 5.4. HHL Venture Capital Club HHL offers students a full Entrepreneurship elective with two chairs being fully dedicated to Entrepreneurship. Besides, entrepreneurship student initiative Accelerate is very active as well. But sometimes, students want to discuss the viewpoint of the investor as well, partly because they are interested in a career in Entrepreneurial Finance, partly because also as entrepreneurs they want to understand how investors think and what to expect from partnering with them. Thus, the Chair – building on our own experiences and resources and entrepreneurs and investors – started to mentor the HHL Venture Capital Club in 2013. In this initiative, students organize regular events either on content-related topics, e.g. how to structure VC deal terms, or invite speakers from practice to discuss their understanding on early stage financing. 5.5. HHL Family Business Network A growing number of students at HHL plan to take over responsible positions in their respective family businesses. The challenges those future entrepreneurs have are pretty similar, so we established a loose network of next generation family business managers at HHL. Members are invited to the Entrepeneurs Meetings of the AoF and we also meet 1-2 times a term for a general experience exchange. 5.6. Field Projects An important element of studying at HHL is the “field project”. Essentially, this is a student consulting project supervised by a Chair. Students typically run these projects independently (with some quality assurance from the Chair) and get grades for their Master for their outcome. We try to supervise at least one field project per term. In the past year, we partnered with online start-up ZUUMEO, e-commerce retailer Mister Spex, and mining company MIBRAG for the field projects. CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 33 Field Project ZUUMEO ZUUMEO is a German e-commerce service provider headquartered in Berlin, having its core business in content production for online shops in the segments of fashion, sports, home, accessories, jewelry and beauty. Its current service portfolio ranges from still, model and 360° photography to videos, postproduction, product texts, and content consulting. The company has been founded in 2010 as Mybrands Zalando eProductions, a 100% subsidiary of Zalando, being subject to an MBO in June 2013. The Chair’s field project team, consisting of five students from MSc9, has been called to support ZUUMEO in exploring growth options for its future business strategy. In close coordination with ZUUMEO’s CEOs, the team analyzed the e-commerce service market as well as ZUUMEO’s current value chain in order to derive potential business opportunities for ZUUMEO. These opportunities have then been assessed with the help of a specially developed evaluation framework. Subsequently, the field project was successfully completed after a final presentation, in which the team outlined their analysis results together with respective strategic implications and recommendations for ZUUMEO. Field Project MIBRAG Mitteldeutsche Braunkohlegesellschaft mbH (MIBRAG) is a 3,000 people mining company, focusing on the production and sale of raw brown coal (lignite). MIBRAG’s main customers range from power stations, to industrial corporations and municipal utility companies. Overall, MIBRAG represents not only an important determinant for the economic development but also the community and cultural life in the federal states of Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia. In spring term 2014, the Chair mentored a student field project team with six students from MSc10 who got the opportunity to support MIBRAG in distinguishing and designing tools to further develop high potentials within the company. In doing so, the project team conducted an in-depth external as well as internal analysis to derive both, appropriate development tools as well as adequate content insights. Intense desk research, various interviews as well as a joint workshop with representatives from MIBRAG accompanied the team’s analysis efforts. Throughout the project the team has been closely cooperating with MIBRAG’s Strategic HR Management. The final results have been presented in July 2014 and will hopefully enable MIBRAG to assist their high potentials in moving ahead on their internal career paths. 34 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 The students team MIBRAG, Zeitz Field Project Mister Spex Mr. Spex is the leading e-commerce eyewear retailer in Europe. Its product range includes over 5.000 different glasses and sunglasses models from more than 60 well-known brands and designers. Since its foundation in 2007 the company grew rapidly to more than 65m in revenues and hosts a network of more than 500 partner opticians. In the field project in winter term 2014, the Chair guided four students from MSc11 in developing the first stepping stone for Mister Spex´ multi-channel retail initiative. Project goal was the development of a pilot concept for the first stores. The team analyzed the market, evaluated various retail concepts, created a store “look and feel” while keeping a consistent brand representation in mind and carried out desk research, customer surveys and expert interviews. During the project the students could win great insights into retailing, the eye-wear industry as well as gain significant experience in project management and client interaction. Final results were presented to the top management team of Mister Spex in December 2014. We are looking forward to seeing Mister Spex´ successful future development in multi-channel retailing. 5.7. Other Transfer activities Business @ School Business@school has been initiated by strategy consulting firm The Boston Consulting Group (BCG) in 1998. The initiative aims at “bridging the topic of business to schools in a clear and appealing way”. Each year, students from over 90 senior high schools and secondary schools in Austria, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and the United States are participating. Our Chair members Kati Roleder and Sabina Dienemann coach two student teams from the Anton-Philipp-Reclam high school in Leipzig. In 2013, we have already supported this initiative as jury members to provide constructive feedback to the student teams from the Anton-Philipp-Reclam-Schule on their way to their final business concepts presentations at different competition levels. CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 35 Business Knigge Workshop “You never get a second chance to make a first impression” - Professional behavior and appearance is of utmost importance to succeed in today’s business world. Therefore, knowing the rules of proper business etiquette and style is essential. Jointly organized by Breuninger Leipzig and the Chair, 30 students got the chance to refresh their Business-Knigge skills. Our workshop familiarized them with these rules, enabling them to master the challenges of verbal and nonverbal communication and different dress codes in day-today business. A special thanks goes to HHL student and Breuninger Leipzig CEO Thomas Höhn and his team - Mrs. Szodorai and Mr. Wolff – for realizing this great event and informing us about the “dos and don’ts” regarding style and etiquette. Thomas Höhn, CEO Breuninger Leipzig 36 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Transfer activities in 2014 April 2014 _ Alumni meetings in Berlin and Düsseldorf: Prof. Dr. Stubner represented HHL as member of faculty and provided an update about the current implementation status of the innovate125 agenda. _ Interview: Prof. Dr. Stubner was invited to comment on the acquisition rumours of travel company Unister for 1.5 billion Euros, published in the regional newspaper “Sächsische Zeitung”. _ 12th Start-up Career Fair: Fostering the entrepreneurial spirit – in April 2014, around 100 HHL students and alumni joined the 12th Start-up Career Fair, organized by the Chair, HHL’s Career Services and the Association of HHL-Friends. Prof. Dr. Stubner welcomed the particicpants of the 12th start-up career fair May 2014 _ HHL Energy conference: Prof. Dr. Stubner conducted a workshop on case study approach. Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner presenting at HHL Energy Conference CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 37 _Conference “Dienstleistung in der dogitalen Gesellschaft of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF): Prof. Dr. Stubner was invited to talk about „Digitalization and the Sharing Economy” at the conference. _ HANIEL Foundation alumni conference: Philipp Veit attended the yearly alumni conference on "Rethinking Management Education? The Role of the Humanities". _ Annual Strategy Chair BBQ: The Porsche AG Chair organized the famous annual strategy BBQ for its elective students. Impressions of our BBQ June 2014 _ Visit of Porsche AG: Prof. Dr. Stubner visited Porsche AG in their headquarters in Stuttgart-Zuffenhausen to discuss the next steps in our collaboration. July 2014 _ Start-up contest: Prof. Dr. Stubner took part at the Capgemini Customer Experience Innovation Start-up Contest in Leipzig as a jury member and panelist. August 2014 _ HHL Executive: As a keynote speaker to a HHL Executive Theme Night on the topic of "Digital Transformation", Prof. Dr. Stubner supported the regional visibility of HHL. September 2014 _ 13th HHL Start-up Career Fair: This time, eWings, Mister Spex, Leverton, Meine Spielzeugkiste, Lecturio.de and Hitfox Group joined us on campus to present their founder stories and to discuss their experiences with our students. 38 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 _ HHL Alumni: Prof. Dr. Stubner was invited for a lecture on “Challenges in Strategy Development” at HHL’s Alumni Homecoming 2014. October 2014 _ HHL Venture Capital Club: Prof. Dr. Stubner participated at a panel discussion on “Conflict Area of Social Entrepreneurship and Venture Capital”, organized by HHL’s Venture Capital Club. _ HHL Alumni: Prof. Dr. Stubner represented HHL as member of faculty at an alumni meeting in Stuttgart and gave a speech on challenges in Strategy development. November 2014 _ Business Knigge workshop: Our Chair invited 30 students to a business Knigge workshop at Breuninger Leipzig. Thomas Höhn, Kenny Wolff and Juliane Szodorai, Breuninger Leipzig _ Start-up panel discussion: Prof. Dr. Stubner participated at a panel discussion on „ Gründen und Wachsen mit Risikokapital / Best practices aus dem Silicon Valley – Chancen für Leipziger Gründer?” organized by the Amt für Wirtschaftsförderung, Stadt Leipzig. _ Workshop: Philipp Veit participated in a workshop on multichannel retail strategy of Media-Saturn Holding. _ Business@school: The Chair’s business@school student teams – supervised by Sabina Dienemann and Kati Roleder - from Anton-Reclam-Gymnasium Leipzig presented their company analyses. Now they are working on their own business ideas. CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Team Evonik Industries AG Lufthansa 39 Team Deutsche December 2014 _ Christmas movie night: Together with the Schumpeter Junior Professorship in Entrepreneurship and Technology Transfer the Chair organized a Christmas movie night for our students, showing the traditional German movie „Die Feuerzangenbowle”. Transfer activities in 2013 April 2013 _ HHL Energy conference: Prof. Dr. Stubner conducted a workshop on case study approach at the HHL Energy Conference. Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner Participants HHL Energy Conference _ Interview: Prof. Dr. Stubner was invited to comment on price differences of online retailer at MDR Umschau (“Andere Größe, anderer Preis“). June 2013 _ HHL seminar: Prof. Dr. Stubner participated as juror in the HHL Business Plan Development seminar. _ Blue CF Unternehmertag: Prof. Dr. Stubner was a panelist at the session „Nachhaltige Unternehmensführung im Zeitalter disruptiver Geschäftsmsodelle“ at the Blue CF Unternehmertag. 40 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 Prof. Dr. Stubner at the Blue CF Unternehmertag July 2013 _ Interview: Prof. Dr. Stubner was invited for an expert interview by MDR on the insolvency of Praktiker. _ HHL CASiM conference: Prof. Dr. Stubner presented a study on Value Co-Creation through Communities in Online Business Models at the HHL CASiM conference. August 2013 _ Conversation with Chair sponsor: Prof. Dr. Stubner had the chance to discuss with Matthias Müller, CEO of Porsche AG at the graduation ceremony of the classes MSc6 and PMSc1 of the Master of Science Program and classes M13 and P7 of the MBA Program. Matthias Müller (CEO Porsche AG), Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner September 2013 _ Scenario planning workshop: Kati Roleder conducted a workshop on scenario planning for a Chinese delegation, organized by GIZ (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit). _ BCG E-Commerce Day: Prof. Dr. Stubner was invited to participate at the The Boston Consulting Group E-Commerce Day. _ Porsche Cup: The Chair financially supported the participating HHL teams in the Porsche Cup. The event lead to donations of 14,000 Euro for several nonprofit organizations, e.g. „Zukunft für Kinder e.V.“, „Hospiz Verein Leipzig e.V.“ and „Erster Freier Tierschutzverein Leipzig und Umgebung e.V.“. CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 41 HHL soccer team November 2013 _ HHL Forum: Prof. Dr. Stubner moderated a panel in the HHL Forum on ‘Rethinking Leadership’. Presenters were Dr. Veit Etzold (CEO coach, author) and Gebhard Ottacher (COO Teach for Austria) on Storytelling and Leadership. The picture shows part of the discussions. Dr. Veit Etzold, Gebhard Ottacher, Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner _ Egon Zehnder roundtable: Prof. Dr. Stubner was invited for an impulse lecture on “Digital Transformation” by Egon Zehnder for a group of managing directors of mid-sized manufacturing companies. December 2013 _ HHL alumni meeting: Prof. Dr. Stubner represented HHL as member of faculty at an alumni meeting in Berlin and provided an update about the current implementation status of the innovate125 agenda. _Interview: HHL start-up Futalis was featured in Wirtschaftswoche-Artikel with Prof. Dr. Stubner as a coach. a 42 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 6. CENTER FOR STRATEGY AND SCENARIO PLANNING 6.1. Center for Strategy and Scenario Planning The HHL Center for Scenario Planning is a leader in the field of scenario management. A joint initiative by HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management and Roland Berger Strategy Consultants, the Center aims to fully exploit the potential of scenario planning methods in practice. We refine the techniques involved and encourage public debate of the method. We pursue three main areas of activity: _ Serving as the core of an international platform of experts, think tanks, academics and practitioners, _ Supporting scenario projects for companies, governmental institutions and other organizations by developing, evaluating and monitoring scenarios, _ Conducting academic research and education in scenario planning. Our knowledge base includes an extensive scenario library and a toolbox for longterm planning. Our team has comprehensive experience in using scenario planning for different projects and industries. 6.2. Research: The value of scenario-based strategic planning: Book “Scenario-based Strategic Planning - Developing Strategies in an Uncertain World” published In a world characterized by increasing complexity and volatility, managers must be able to flexibly adapt their strategies to changing environments. Traditional methods of strategic management often fail in this context. Therefore, the HHL Center for Strategy and Scenario Planning and Roland Berger Strategy Consultants developed and presented an innovative concept of scenario planning which is designed to serve as a framework for strategic management in this day and age of uncertainty. "Scenario planning makes it easier to manage a business and therefore is a key tool for decision makers," explains Prof. Dr. Burkhard Schwenker, CEO of Roland Berger Strategy Consultants. He is publishing the book together with Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf from HHL's Center for Strategy and Scenario Planning. Wulf says: "Working with scenarios enables a new quality of strategy, expands your CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 43 6. CENTER FOR STRATEGY AND SCENARIO PLANNING horizon in the strategy development framework and increases the room for strategic action." Previous methods for scenario planning were complicated and very time-consuming. The new concept however, is embedded in strategic planning and provides ideal tools to reduce complexity and makes projects more efficient. 6.3. Disruptive scenario planning: Center publishes article in Harvard Business Manager The Center for Strategy and Scenario Planning has published an article on the benefits of planning based on disruptive scenarios for decision making in the July issue of “Harvard Business manager”. The article titled “Mit Katastrophen planen” and coauthored by Prof. Dr. Torsten Wulf, Dr. Philip Meissner and Sabine Busse presents how a disruptive scenario planning approach is applied at Alstom, the power and transportation company. The paper shows the detailed steps of the approach and highlights the methods benefits. Also, the article takes a cognitive perspective on decision making and introduces how disruptive scenario planning can help overcome biased judgment and improve decisions. The results suggest that the reduction of biases based on effective planning can improve ROI by up to seven percent. 44 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 7. PUBLICATIONS Schwenker, Burkhard; Wulf, Torsten Scenario-based Strategic Planning - Developing Strategies in an Uncertain World Wiesbaden: Springer-Gabler, 2013 ISBN: 978-3658028749 Book Chapters and Journal Articles Stubner, Stephan Digitalisierung und nutzungsbasierte Service-Modelle. In: Boes, Andreas, ed. Dienstleistung in der digitalen Gesellschaft. Beiträge zur Dienstleistungstagung des BMBF im Wissenschaftsjahr 2014. Frankfurt/ New York, 2014, 235-241 Stubner, Stephan; Wulf, Torsten; Meissner, Philip; Brands, Christian Scenario-based strategic planning: A new approach to coping with uncertainty. In: Schwenker, Burkhard; Wulf, Torsten, eds. Scenario-based Strategic Planning. Developing Strategies in an Uncertain World. Wiesbaden, 2013, 43-67 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 45 Wulf, Torsten; Hoffmann, Christian; Stubner, Stephan Understanding the performance consequences of family involvement in the top management team: The role of long-term orientation In: International Small Business Journal (2014), 1-24 Meissner, Philip; Wulf, Torsten Antecedents and effects of decision comprehensiveness: The role of decision quality and perceived uncertainty In: European Management Journal 32 (2014) 4, 625-635 Wulf, Torsten; Stubner, Stephan Position-specific knowledge, new CEO learning and firm performance In: European Journal of International Management, 7 (2013) 1, 6-30 Stubner, Stephan; Wulf, Torsten; Landau, Christian; Gietl, Robert Buyouts in Familienunternehmen – eine Herausforderung für Private Equity In: Zeitschrift für KMU und Entrepreneurship: ZFKE, 61 (2013) 1-2, 115-136 Wulf, Torsten; Meissner, Philip; Zülch, Henning; Wünsch, Martin; Detzen, Dominic The Effect of a Pre-Deal Purchase Price Allocation on the Quality of Acquisition Decisions In: Problems and Perspectives in Management, 11(2013), 1, 59-68 Wulf, Torsten; Meissner, Philip; Busse, Sabine Mit Katastrophen planen In: Harvard Business Manager, 35 (2013) 7, 80-82 Meissner, Philip; Wulf, Torsten Cognitive benefits of scenario planning – its impact on biases and decision quality In: Technological Forcasting and Social Change, 80 (2013) 4, 801–814 Zülch, Henning; Wünsch, Martin; Detzen, Dominic; Wulf, Torsten; Meissner, Philip The Effect of a Pre-Deal Purchase Price Allocation on the Quality of Acquisition Decisions In: Problems and Perspectives in Management, 11 (2013) 1, 52-61 Wulf, Torsten; Stubner, Stephan Strategische Planung und strategisches Controlling mit Szenarien In: Controlling, 24 (2012) 10, 523-528 Working Papers Wulf, Torsten; Hoffmann, Christian; Renner, Desirée Zukunftsfähigkeit deutscher Familienunternehmen Ergebnisbericht, 2013 46 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 HHL Center for Strategy and Scenario Planning, HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management; Philipps Universität Marburg Conference Presentations Porsche AG Chair of Strategic Management and Family Business Dienemann, S.; Stubner, S.: “The Familiness Concept in Family Firm Research – A Literature Review.” 74th Annual Conference of the Academy of Management. Philadelphia, USA, August 1-5, 2014. Stubner, S.; Roleder, K.; Weißbart, M.: “Private Equity Involvement in family firms: Does the PE value creation model work in the family firm context?” 14thAnnual Conference of the European Academy of Management, Valencia, Spain, June 4-7, 2014 Stubner, S.; Hoffmann, C.; Wulf, T.: “Examining the Familiness Construct: Antecedents and Performance Effects of an Employee Orientation.” 13th Annual IFERA World Family Business Research Conference. St. Gallen, Switzerland, July 2-5, 2013 Conference Presentations Center for Strategy and Scenario Planning Wulf, T.; Meissner, P.: “Debiasing Illusion of Control: The Effect of Internal and External Advice Seeking”, 73rd Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management, Orlando, USA, August 10-13, 2013. Wulf, T.; Brands, C.: “Strategic Planning and Family Firm Performance”, 73rd Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management, Orlando, USA, August 10-13, 2013. Brands, C.: “The impact of successor generation discount in family firms: exploring nonlinear effects on exploration and exploitation”, 9th Workshop on Family Firm Management Research, Helsinki, Finland, May 24-25, 2013. Hoffmann, C.: “Family managers’ long-term orientation as a determinant of their performance impact”, 3rd German Conference of Family Firm Researchers, St. Gallen, Switzerland, March 4-5, 2013. CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 IMPRINT Publisher: HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG Chair of Strategic Management and Family Business Chairholder: Prof. Dr. Stephan Stubner Jahnallee 59 04109 Leipzig T +49 341-9851-895 F +49 341-9851-899 [email protected] www.hhl.de Photos: HHL Publication Date: March, 2015 47 48 CHAIR REPORT 2013/14 HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management Jahnallee 59 04109 Leipzig, Germany T +49 341 9851-60 F +49 341 9851-679 www.hhl.de