informational issue of eurasian regional association of zoos and
Transcription
informational issue of eurasian regional association of zoos and
GOVERNMENT OF MOSCOW DEPARTMENT FOR CULTURE EURASIAN REGIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS & AQUARIUMS MOSCOW ZOO INFORMATIONAL ISSUE OF EURASIAN REGIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS AND AQUARIUMS VOLUME № 28 MOSCOW 2009 GOVERNMENT OF MOSCOW DEPARTMENT FOR CULTURE EURASIAN REGIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS & AQUARIUMS MOSCOW ZOO INFORMATIONAL ISSUE OF EURASIAN REGIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS AND AQUARIUMS VOLUME № 28 _________________ MOSCOW - 2009 - Information Issue of Eurasian Regional Association of Zoos and Aquariums. Issue 28. – 2009. - 424 p. ISBN 978-5-904012-10-6 The current issue comprises information on EARAZA member zoos and other zoological institutions. The first part of the publication includes collection inventories and data on breeding in all zoological collections. The second part of the issue contains information on the meetings, workshops, trips and conferences which were held both in our country and abroad, as well as reports on the EARAZA activities. Chief executive editor Vladimir Spitsin General Director of Moscow Zoo Compiling Editors: Т. Andreeva M. Goretskaya N. Karpov V. Ostapenko V. Sheveleva T. Vershinina Translators: T. Arzhanova M. Proutkina A. Simonova УДК [597.6/599:639.1.04]:59.006 ISBN 978-5-904012-10-6 © 2009 Moscow Zoo Eurasian Regional Association of Zoos and Aquariums (EARAZA) 123242 Russia, Moscow, Bolshaya Gruzinskaya 1. Telephone/fax: (499) 255-63-64 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.earaza.ru EARAZA Chairman: Vladimir V. Spitsin Director General of Moscow Zoo, Correspondent Member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences EARAZA Vice-Chairman,Vladimir V. Fainstein responsible for scientific Deputy Director for science programs:of Tallinn Zoo Chairman of the LegislationAlexander P. Barannikov Committee:Director of Rostov Zoo Dear Colleagues, We offer you the 28th volume of the “Informational Issue of the Eurasian Regional Association of Zoos and Aquariums”. It has been prepared by the EARAZA Zoo Informational Center (ZIC), based on the results of the analysis of the data provided by the zoological institutions of the region. The volume contains the data on the collections of regional zoos, as well as a section dedicated to the significant zoo events, news, and activities. As well as in previous years, our Information Issue sets as the purpose consolidation of zoos of region, their further development, and successful formation of collections of animals. There are new zoos which materials of this book can become the grant in work. Employees of these and other zoos is better and faster are guided in system of zoos of region and the world, build the work more professionally. We hope that with increase in quantity of members EARAZA professional level of zoos will grow also. Specializations of zoos in preservation of rare animals, both our region, and a planet as a whole should be designated more accurately. We bring to the notice of our readers that it is possible to familiarize with all material of the represented “Informational Issue” on site EARAZA Web: www.earaza.ru. Chairman of the FinancialLyudmila V. Kardashova Committee:Director of Perm Zoo Vladimir V. Spitsin Chairman of the CommitteePremysl Rabas, for International CooperationCzech Republic and Education: Chairman of Eurasian Association of Zoos and Aquariums (EARAZA) General Director of Moscow Zoo, Corresponding Member of Russian Academy of Natural Sciences Chairman of the CommissionKumek M. Almenbaev of Experts: Director of Almaty Zoo Member of the Presidium onAlbert R. Mudarisov organization matters: Director of Kazan Zoo Executive Director: Tatyana F. Andreeva, Head of the Scientific-Methodological Department of Moscow Zoo Executive Secretary:Tatyana A. Vershinina, Senior Methodist of the Scientific-Methodological Department of Moscow Zoo Chief Accountant:Lusine D. Agabalyan Part I INFORMATION ON THE ZOOLOGICAL COLLECTIONS on 1.01.2009 (Attendance for 2008 year) 13 Full and associated members of the EARAZA Azerbaijan 1 Armenia 1 Belarus 2 Israel 1 Kazakhstan 1 Moldova 1 Russia 35 Tadjikistan 1 Uzbekistan 1 Ukraine 5 Estonia 1 Czech Republic 6 Total: 56 Zoos that are not EARAZA members Georgia 1 Kazakhstan 2 Latvia 1 Lithuania 1 Russia 2 Turkmenistan 1 Uzbekistan 1 Ukraine 3 Total: 12 Other zoological institutions that are not EARAZA members Belarus 2 Kazakhstan 1 Russia 28 Uzbekistan 1 Ukraine 5 Total: 37 TOTAL – 105 15 Index of the geographical locations of the zoos 1. Abakan 2. Almaty 3. Anapa 4. Arkhara 5. Ashgabat 6. Askaniya-Nova 7. Baku 8. Barnaul (“Altai Falkon”) 9. Barnaul (Zoocentre) 10. Belgorod 11. Bolsherech'ye 12. Brno 13. Brykin Bor 14. Cheboksary 15. Chelyabinsk 16. Cherkassy 17. Chernogolovka 18. Chita 19. Chleby 20. Chomutov 21. Dnepropetrovsk 22. Donetsk 23. Dushanbe 24. Ekaterinburg 25. Elizovo 26. Galichya Gora 27. Grodno 28. Hluboka nad Vltavou 29. Ivanovo 30. Izhevsk 31. Kagan 32. Kaliningrad 33. Karaganda 34. Kaunas 35. Kazan 36. Khabarovsk 37. Kharkov 38. Kiev (“Bion”) 39. Kiev (Zoo) 40. Kiryat Motzkin 41. Kishinev 42. Kislovodsk 43. Komsomolsk-on-Amur 44. Krasnodar 45. Krasnoyarsk 46. Lipetsk 47. Minsk 48. Moscow (“Aqua Logo”) 49. Moscow (Zoo) 50. Nalchik 51. Nikel 52. Nikolaev 53. N. Novgorod (Zoo “Limpopo”) - 22 page - 21 “ - 22 “ - 22 “ - 42 “ - 35 “ - 16 “ - 47 “ - 47 “ - 47 “ - 23 “ - 17 “ - 23 “ - 47 “ - 24 “ - 43 “ - 48 “ - 48 “ - 18 “ - 18 “ - 54 “ - 55 “ - 35 “ - 24 “ - 24 “ - 48 “ - 16 “ - 18 “ - 25 “ - 25 “ - 56 “ - 25 “ - 40 “ - 41 “ - 26 “ - 49 “ - 36 “ - 55 “ - 36 “ - 20 “ - 21 “ - 49 “ - 49 “ - 49 “ - 26 “ - 27 “ - 17 “ - 27 “ - 27 “ - 42 “ - 50 “ - 36 “ - 28 “ 54. N. Novgorod(Zoo „Switzerland“) 55. N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 56. Nogliki 57. Novouralsk 58. Novosibirsk 59. Odessa (Oceanarium) 60. Odessa (Zoo) 61. Omsk 62. Orel 63. Penza 64. Perm 65. Prague 66. Riga 67. Rostov-on-Don 68. Rovno 69. Samara 70. Sankt-Peterburg (Oceanarium) 71. Sankt-Peterburg (Zoo) 72. Saransk 73. Semey 74. Sevastopol 75. Seversk 76. Shymkent 77. Smolensk 78. Sochi (Aquarium) 79. Sochi (IMP RAMS) - 50page - 50 “ - 51 “ - 51 “ - 28 “ - 37 “ - 43 “ - 51 “ - 51 “ - 29 “ - 29 “ - 19 “ - 41 “ - 29 “ - 43 “ - 30 “ - 30 “ - 30 “ - 52 “ - 46 “ - 55 “ - 31 “ - 40 “ - 31 “ - 52 “ - 52 “ 80. Stavropol 81. Surgut- 32 “ 82. Syktyvkar 83. Tallinn 84. Tambov 85. Tashkent 86. Tbilisi 87. Termez 88. Tula 89. Ulan-Ude 90. Vitebsk 91. Vladivostok (“Akvamir”) 92. Vladivostok (Institute) 93. Volzhskii 94. Vorobji 95. Voronezh 96. Vsevolozhsk 97. Vyshkov 98. Yakutsk 99. Yalta 100. Yaroslavl 101. Yerevan 102. Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 103. Zelenogorsk 104. Zheleznogorsk 105. Zhlobin - 31 “ - 52 “ - 20 “ - 53 “ - 37 “ - 40 “ - 44 “ - 32 “ - 53 “ - 46 “ - 33 “ - 33 “ - 53 “ - 53 “ - 54 “ - 54 “ - 19 “ - 42 “ - 56 “ - 33 “ - 16 ” - 34 “ - 34 “ - 34 “ - 46 “ 16 17 I. Information on the full and associated members of the Eurasian Regional Association of Zoos and Aquariums (EARAZA) Full and associated members: 18 19 Armenia Tel.: (375152) 77-28-86, 72-07-37, 77-28-38. Fax: (375152) 77-28-86, 77-28-38. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Tselina I. Pogerilo. Deputy Director: Lyudmila E. Adieva. Vet: Elena V. Nerod. 85 staff. 3.42 ha. Att. – 331,594. Mammals – 79 spp., 243 specimens; birds – 96 spp., 622 specimens; reptiles – 33 spp., 86 specimens; amphibians – 10 spp., 21 specimens; fishes – 69 spp., 594 specimens; invertebrates – 20 spp., 202 specimens. Total: 307 spp., 1768 specimens. YEREVAN Population – 1.200.000 Yerevan Zoo 375025 Yerevan, pr. Myasnikyana 20. Opened in 1941. Tel.: (37410) 56-23-62, 56-01-92 56-21-65. Fax: (37410) 56-23-62. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zooyerevan.com. Director: Saak Abovyan. Vet: Arman Abovyan. 88 staff. 24.2 ha. Att. – 98,000. Mammals – 53 spp., 139 specimens; birds – 59 spp., 430 specimens; reptiles – 28 spp., 57 specimens; fishes – 60 spp., 711 specimens; invertebrates – 4 spp. Total: 204 spp., 1337 specimens +. Speciality – ungulates, birds, reptiles. Azerbaijan BAKU Population – 3.500.000 Baku Zoo 1007 Baku, ul. Bakikhanova 39. Opened at 01.06.1942. Tel./fax: (99412) 441-04-54, 440-10-96. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Director: Guseinov Azer Ragim ogly. Vet: Sultanov Chingiz Dzhumali ogly. 44 staff. 4.2 ha. Att. – 100,000. Mammals – 45 spp., 136 specimens; birds – 75 spp., 477 specimens; reptiles – 9 spp., 25 specimens; amphibians – 1 spp., 2 specimens; fishes – 43 spp., 201 specimens. Total: 173 spp., 841 specimens. Belarus GRODNO Grodno Zoo 230023 Grodno, ul. Timiryazeva 11. Opened in 1927. Population – 365.000 MINSK Population – 1.800.000 Minsk Zoo 220066 Minsk, ul. Tashkentskaya 40. Opened at 09.08.1984. Tel.: (37517) 340-21-78, 340-21-75, 340-51-78. Fax: (37517) 341-43-85. E-mail: [email protected], Web: www.minskzoo.by. Director: Yurii V. Ryabov. Deputy Director: Natalya R. Lebedeva. Vet: Andrei N. Goncharov. 82 staff. 17.5 ha. (exposition – 6 ha.). Att. – 280,785. Mammals – 81 spp., 449 specimens; birds – 55 spp., 235 specimens; reptiles – 59 spp., 117 specimens; amphibians – 4 spp., 7 specimens; fishes – 70 spp., 257 specimens; invertebrates – 14 spp. Total: 269 spp., 1065 specimens +. Czech Republic BRNO Population – 400.000 Zoologická Zahrada Mĕsta Brna (Brno City Zoological Garden) U Zoologické zahrady 46, 63500 Brno. Opened in 1953. Tel.: (420) 546-210-143, 546-432-323. Fax: (420) 546-210-000. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.zoobrno.cz. Director: Martin Hovorka. Scientific Assistant: Bohumil Král. Vet: Stanislav Mazánek. 112 staff. 64 ha. Att. – 252,387. Mammals – 68 spp., 271 specimens; birds – 58 spp., 226 specimens; reptiles – 44 spp., 229 specimens; amphibians – 2 spp., 14 specimens; fishes – 95 spp., 798 specimens; invertebrates – 24 spp., 70 specimens. Total: 291 spp., 1608 specimens. Speciality: reptiles and carnivores. UCSZ, EAZA, WAZA, IZE 20 21 reptiles – 24 spp., 205 specimens; amphibians – 8 spp., 59 specimens; fishes – 19 spp., 62 specimens; invertebrates – 25 spp., 1272 specimens. Total: 256 spp., 2439 specimens Speciality: fauna of Europe and the Czech Republic, UCSZ, EAZA, IZE CHLEBY Population – 4660 Zoo Chleby Vaclava Otty 1, okres Nymburk, 289 31 Chleby. Opened in 1997. Tel.: (420) 723-237-571. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.zoochleby.cz. Director: René Franĕk. Deputy Director: Alena Frankova. Vet: Josef Brecka. 12 staff. 0.8 ha. Att. – 35,000. Mammals – 14 spp., 46 specimens; birds – 24 spp., 60 specimens; reptiles – 3 spp., 5 specimens; fishes – 26 spp., 137 specimens; invertebrates – 5 spp., 8 specimens. Total: 72 spp., 256 specimens. CHOMUTOV Population – 50.000 Podkrušnohorský Zoopark Chomutov Přemyslova 259, Chomutov 43001. Opened at 9.05.1975. Tel.: (420) 474-629-917. Fax: (420) 474-624-412. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoopark.cz. Director: Iveta Rabasová. 60 staff. 112 ha. Att. – 223,792. Mammals – 74 spp., 411 specimens; birds – 65 spp., 425 specimens; reptiles – 17 spp., 136 specimens.; amphibians – 2 spp., 8 specimens; fishes – 3 spp., 36 specimens. Total: 161 spp., 1016 specimens. Speciality: Palearctic fauna. UCSZ, EAZA, WAZA HLUBOKA NAD VLTAVOU Population – 4.815 Zoo Ograda Zoo Ograda, 37341 Hluboka nad Vltavou. Opened at 1.05.1939. Tel.: (420) 387-002-211, 387-002-210. Fax: (420) 387-965-445. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoo-ohrada.cz. Director: Vladimír Pokorný. Deputy Director: Roman Kössl. Vet: Emanuel Krejcar (private). 45 staff. 6 ha (exsposition – 2.6 ha). Att. – 230,331. Mammals – 34 spp., 149 specimens; birds – 146 spp., 692 specimens; PRAGUE Population – 1.300.000 Zoologická zahrada hl. m. Prahy U Trojského Zámku 3/120, 17100 Prague 7. Opened at 28.09.1931. Теl.: (420) 296-112-108. Fax: (420) 233-540-287. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoopraha.cz. Director: Petr Fejk. Deputy Director: Dr. Miroslava Prachařová. 193 staff. 57.8 ha. Att. – 1,196,954. Mammals – 171 spp., 1168 specimens; birds – 269 spp., 1503 specimens; reptiles – 122 spp., 1448 specimens; amphibians – 13 spp., 77 specimens; fishes – 69 spp., 1112 specimens; invertebrates – 30 spp., 37 specimens +. Total: 674 spp., 5345 specimens +. UCSZ, EAZA, WAZA, IZE, EEKMA VYŠHKOV Population – 24.000 Zoo-Park Vyškov Zoo park Vyšhkov, Cukrovarská 9, 682 01 Vyškov. Opened in 1965 г. Теl./Fax: (420) 517-346-356. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. cz. Web: www.zoo-vyskov.cz. Director: Jozef Kachlik. Scientific Assistant: Dagmar Nepeřená, Vet: Ivo Hylák. 19 staff. 7 ha. Att. – 220,451. Mammals – 59 spp., 250 specimens; birds – 57 spp., 243 specimens; reptiles – 1 spp., 4 specimens; fishes – 2 spp., 70 specimens. Total: 119 spp., 567 specimens. Speciality: rare species of domestic animals. UCSZ 22 23 Estonia Kazakhstan TALLINN Population – 400.000 Tallinn Zoo Tallinna Loomaaed, Paldiski mnt 145, 13522, Tallinn. Opened at 25.08.1939. Tel.: (372) 694-33-10, 694-33-11. Fax: (372) 657-89-90. E-mail: vladimir.fainstein@ tallinnlv.ee, [email protected]. Web: www.tallinnzoo.ee, www.loomaaed.ee. Director: Mati I. Kaal. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Vladimir V. Fainstein. Vet: Maaya Kitsing. 180 staff. 88.6 ha. Att. – 270,427. Mammals – 96 spp., 1057 specimens; birds – 117 spp., 573 specimens; reptiles – 42 spp., 132 specimens; amphibians – 12 spp., 64 specimens; fishes – 145 spp., 2286 specimens; invertebrates – 207 spp., 3046 specimens. Total: 619 spp., 7158 specimens. Speciality: rare Palearctic species. EAZA, WAZA, АZA, OVZ ALMATY Population – 1.324.045 Almaty Zoo 050007 Almaty, ul. Esenberlina 166. Opened at 07.11.1937. Tel.: (7272) 91-37-19, 91-38-17, 31-01-91. Fax: (7272) 91-37-32. E-mail: tair@nursat. kz. Web: www.almatyzoo.nursat.kz. Director: Kumek M. Almenbaev. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Zhanat Sh. Akhmetova. Vet: Azamat S. Duisenov. 190 staff. 20.6 ha. Att. – 329,551. Mammals – 84 spp., 361 specimens; birds – 159 spp., 621 specimens; reptiles – 77 spp., 343 specimens; amphibians – 5 spp., 12 specimens; fishes – 126 spp., 3138 specimens; invertebrates – 5 spp., 242 specimens. Total: 456 spp., 4717 specimens. Speciality: breeding birds of prey. WAZA, EAZA, IZE, SEAZA Israel KIRYAT MOTZKIN Population – 45.000 “Hai Park” Kiryat Motzkin 26401 Kiryat Motzkin, ul. Hashmonaim 79. Opened at 01.07.02. Tel.: (9724) 874 74 45/8. Fax: (9724) 874 77 91. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.haypark.co.il. Director Zoo: Igal Fadida. Curator, Collection: Alex Kantorovich. 40 staff. 5.3 ha. Att. – 202,000. Mammals – 53 spp., 347 specimens; birds – 60 spp., 397 specimens; reptiles – 40 spp., 124 specimens. Total: 153 spp., 868 specimens EAZA, IZA Associated member of EARAZA Moldova KISHINEV Population – 730.000 Kishinev Zoo 2062 Kishinev, bulvar Dachiya 50/7. Opened at 09.05.1978. Tel.: (37322) 56-27-22, 76-37-33, 56-73-31. Fax: (37322) 56-27-22. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Aleksei P. Khantsatsuk. Vet: Yurii I. Panarin. 108 staff. 25 ha (exposition – 10 ha). Att. – 195,000. Mammals – 41 spp., 151 specimens; birds – 67 spp., 519 specimens; reptiles – 29 spp., 53 specimens; amphibians – 1 spp., 1 specimens; invertebrates – 9 spp. Total: 147 spp., 724 specimens +. 24 25 Russia (country telephone code – 007) ABAKAN Population – 163.000 «Wildlife Centre» Abakan 655004 Republic Khakassiya, Abakan, ul. Pushkina 196. Opened in 1972. Tel./Fax: (3902) 28-53-71. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Vladimir N. Bredikhin. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Elena A. Kudashova. Vet: Natalya P. Nedelkina. 39 staff. 5.8 ha. Att. – 114,262. Mammals – 74 spp., 205 specimens; birds – 42 spp., 184 specimens; reptiles – 17 spp., 23 specimens; amphibians – 5 spp., 18 specimens. Total: 138 spp., 430 specimens. Associated member of EARAZA ANAPA Population – 150.000 Anapa Zoo «DoDo» 353411 Anapa, Su-Psech, ul. Zholoba 88-b. Opened in 1999. Tel.: (86133) 6-02-76. Fax: (86133) 3-07-39. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Lyudmila B. Kamaeva. Vet: Natalya L. Belugina. 20 staff. 10 ha. Att. – 12,000. Mammals – 9 spp., 17 specimens; birds – 58 spp., 263 specimens; reptiles – 1 spp., 4 specimens. Total: 68 spp., 284 specimens. Associated member of EARAZA ARKHARA Population – 10.000 The Station of Reintroduction of Rare Species of Birds, Khingan Reserve. 676740 Amurskaya obl., Arkharinskii r-n, pos. Arkhara, per. Dorozhnyi 6. Opened at 08.01.1988. Tel./Fax: (41648) 2-12-03 E-mail: [email protected]. Director, Reserve: Viktor V. Kopylov. Head, Department: Elena Yu. Gavrikova. 6 staff. 0.5 ha. Att. – 771. Birds – 7 spp., 43 specimens. Speciality: breeding and reintroduction of rare species of cranes and breeding of rare species of birds of the Far East. Associated member of EARAZA B O L S H E R E C H `Y E Population – 15.000 Bolsherech`ye Zoo 646670 Omskaya obl., Bolsherech`ye, ul. Sovetov 67. Opened at 15.07.1983. Tel.: (38169) 2-20-63, 2-17-96, 2-17-99. Fax: (38169) 2-20-63, 2-17-99. E-mail: [email protected]. Web.: www.Bolzoo.ru. Director: Sergei S. Kleshkov. Deputy Director, Zoovet.: Tamara M. Pochekueva. Vet: Evgenii A. Mushakov. 107 staff. 19 ha. Att. – 120,000. Mammals – 70 spp., 482 specimens; birds – 75 spp., 473 specimens; reptiles – 17 spp., 37 specimens; amphibians – 1 spp., 7 specimens; fishes – 41 spp., 774 specimens; invertebrates – 6 spp., 347 specimens. Total: 210 spp., 2120 specimens. Speciality: animals of Siberia and Far East. BRYKIN BOR Population – 300 Oka Biosphere State Natural Reserve Breeding Station for Rare Species of Cranes (opened in 1979); Wisent Nursery (opened in 1959). 391072 Ryazanskaya obl., Spasskii r-n, p. Brykin Bor. Oka Reserve. Tel./Fax: (49135) 7-22-74. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.main.vsu.ru/oka. Director, Reserve: Yurii M. Markin. Curator, the Wisent Nursery: Ekaterina L. Tsibizova. Curator, the Nursery of Cranes: Tatyana A. Kashentseva. Vet: Natalya V. Bebich. Staff: the Wisent Nursery – 7, the Nursery of the Rare Species of Cranes – 7. 182 ha – the Wisent Nursery, 50 ha – the Rare Species of Crane Nursery. Att. – 2,000. Mammals – 1 spp., 36 specimens; birds – 7 spp., 80 specimens. Total: 8 spp., 116 specimens. Speciality: breeding and introduction into the wild the rare species of cranes and wisents. EAZA 26 27 C H E LY A B I N S K Population – 1.300.000 Chelyabinsk Zoo 454080 Chelyabinsk, ul. Truda 191. Opened at 13.09.1996. Тел.: (351) 263-18-64, 263-72-15, 265-93-39. Fax: (351) 263-18-64, 263-72-15. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Vladimir V. Bogomolov. Deputy Director: Tatyana V. Tauzhanova. Vet: Svetlana G. Shtin. 119 staff. 30 ha (exposition – 6 ha). Att. – 520,500. Mammals – 45 spp., 92 specimens; birds – 38 spp., 135 specimens; reptiles – 2 spp., 4 specimens; invertebrates – 4 spp., 5 specimens. Total: 89 spp., 236 specimens. IVANOVO Population – 435.000 Ivanovo Zoo 153003 Ivanovo, ul. Leningradskaya 2-а. Opened at 14.09.1996. Tel.: (4932) 32-36-61, 32-36-66. Tel./Fax: (4932) 30-09-58. E-mail: ivanovozoo@mail. ru, [email protected]. Web: www.ivanovozoopark.narod.ru. Director: Arkadii V. Borzov. Deputy Director: Olga G. Vlasova. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Maksim E. Kozlov. 58 staff. 4 ha (Exposition – 2.2 ha). Att. – 87,000. Mammals – 54 spp., 210 specimens; birds – 105 spp., 562 – specimens; reptiles – 6 spp., 10 specimens; fishes – 2 spp., 3 specimens; invertebrates – 3 spp., 100 specimens. Total: 170 spp., 885 specimens. Associated member of EARAZA EKATERINBURG Population – 1.390.000 Ekaterinburg Zoo 620026 Ekaterinburg, ul. Mamina-Sibiryaka 189. Opened at 10.05.1930. Tel.: (343) 350-54-69, 350-84-23. Fax: (343) 355-39-40. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoo.isnet.ru. Director: Ilya S. Balyukov. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Galina I. Zyusko. Vet: Nadezhda L. Sapozhnikova. 196 staff. 2.7 ha. Att. – 527,000. Mammals – 80 spp., 284 specimens; birds – 70 spp., 253 specimens; reptiles – 61 spp., 143 specimens; amphibians – 10 spp., 35 specimens; fishes – 71 spp., 431 specimens; invertebrates – 30 spp. Total: 322 spp., 1146 specimens +. ELIZOVO Population – 68.000 Kamchatka Zoo 684000 Kamchatskii krai, Elizovo, ul. Lenina 20-A. Opened at 24.04.1983. Tel.: (41531) 6-40-03, 7-16-99. Fax: (41531) 6-40-03. Director: Anatolii A. Shevlyagin. Deputy Director: Svetlana S. Shevlyagina. 28 staff. 1.2 ha. Att. – 60,000. Mammals – 31 spp., 98 specimens; birds – 45 spp., 317 specimens; reptiles – 25 spp., 57 specimens; amphibians – 13 spp., 46 specimens; fishes – 42 spp., 425 specimens; invertebrates – 16 spp., 905 specimens. Total: 172 spp., 1848 specimens. IZHEVSK Population – 615.663 Izhevsk Zoo 426033 Udmurt Republic, Izhevsk, ul. Kirova 8. Opened in 2008. Tel.: (3412) 59-81-81, 59-89-89, 59-92-52. Fax: (3412) 59-89-89. E-mail: udmzoo_info@ mail.ru. Director: Sergey G. Belyakov. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Irina V. Ovchinnikova. Vet: Natalya B. Baturina. 200 staff. 15.6 ha. Att. – 133,188. Mammals – 25 spp., 68 specimens; birds – 20 spp., 71 specimens. Total: 45 spp., 139 specimens. Candidate KALININGRAD Population – 430.000 Kaliningrad Zoo 236000 Kaliningrad, prospekt Mira 26. Opened at 21.05.1896. Tel.: (4012) 93-74-02; 93-74-66. Fax: (4012) 93-73-99. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.Kaliningrad.net. Director: Lyudmila M. Anoka. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Boris N. Paramonov. Vet: Svetlana I. Yarova. 138 staff. 16.5 ha. Att. – 268,845. Mammals – 49 spp., 255 specimens; birds – 84 spp., 574 specimens; reptiles – 39 spp., 91 specimens; 28 29 amphibians – 18 spp., 72 specimens; fishes – 78 spp., 1026 specimens; invertebrates – 13 spp., 234 specimens. Total: 281 spp., 2252 specimens. Speciality: tropical animals. KAZAN Population – 1.100.000 Kazan Zoo (Zoo-botanical garden) 420059 Tatarstan, Kazan, ul. Khadi-Taktash 112. Opened in 1806 (botanical garden). Tel.: (843) 278-05-30, 278-05-20. Fax: (843) 278-05-30. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Albert R. Mudarisov. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Aleksandr V. Malev. Vet: Anastasiya V. Balmakova. 113 staff. 6.7 ha. Att. – 133,808. Mammals – 43 spp., 152 specimens; birds – 45 spp., 229 specimens; reptiles – 23 spp., 56 specimens; amphibians – 2 spp., 5 specimens; fishes – 6 spp., 26 specimens; invertebrates – 11 spp., 1684 specimens. Total: 130 spp., 2152 specimens. Plants – 916 spp., 4860 specimens. Speciality: bears, birds of prey. EAZA KRASNOYARSK Population – 900.000 Krasnoyarsk park of Flora and Fauna “Roev Ruchey” 660054 Krasnoyarsk, ul. Sverdlovskaya 291. Opened at 15.08.2000. Tel./Fax: (3912) 69-81-01, 69-83-03, 29-90-64. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.roev.ru. Director: Nikolai V. Kulakov. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Yurii A. Makhrov. Vet: Aleksandr V. Pinchuk. 217 staff. 31 ha (exposition – 11 ha). Att. – 651,900. Mammals – 125 spp., 372 specimens; birds – 135 spp., 485 specimens; reptiles – 63 spp., 115 specimens; amphibians – 6 spp., 17 specimens; fishes – 95 spp., 295 specimens; invertebrates – 18 spp., 89 specimens. Total: 442 spp., 1373 specimens. Plants – 248 spp., 453 specimens. LIPETSK Population – 502.600 Lipetsk Zoo 398004 Lipetsk, Petrovskii proezd 2. Opened at 06.11.1973. Tel.: (4742) 77-85-70, 77-25-14, 77-86-62. Fax: (4742) 77-25-14. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Aleksandr I. Osipov. Vet: Vladimir A. Aksenov. 73 staff. 7 ha. Att. – 244,942. Mammals – 73 spp., 153 specimens; birds – 73 spp., 483 specimens; reptiles – 48 spp., 77 specimens; amphibians – 6 spp., 14 specimens; fishes – 102 spp., 756 specimens; invertebrates – 21 spp., 504 specimens. Total: 323 spp., 1987 specimens. MOSCOW Population – 10.407.000 Aqua Logo engineering, Ltd Moscow 119313, Leninsky pr. 87-a. Opened in 1995. Tel.: (495) 782-13-71 (499) 132-74-09, 132-73-66. Fax: (495) 775-31-79. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.aqualogo.ru. General Director: Aleksey L. Kazakevich. Executive Director: Vadim V. Shvechkov. Head, Aqua-Terrarium Complex: Vladimir A. Malakanov. Staff – 250. Aquariums – 1500 m. sq. Reptiles – 50 spp., 500 specimens; amphibians – 10 spp., 100 specimens; fish – 380 spp., 20000 specimens; invertebrates – 120 spp., 5000 specimens. Total: 560 spp., 25600 specimens. Speciality: breeding of aquarium and terrarium animals. OFI Candidate MOSCOW Population – 10.407.000 Moscow Zoo Moscow 123242, B. Gruzinskaya 1. Opened in 1864. Tel.: (499) 255-60-34, 252-02-92, 255-06-78, 252-36-20, 255-63-64, 252-20-27, 252-10-53, (495) 254-49-43. Fax: (495) 605-17-17. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.moscowzoo.ru. 30 Director: Vladimir V. Spitsin. Deputy Directors: Andrei P. Presnyakov (finances); Valentin N. Gorval (zoology and veterinary); Vladimir E. Frolov (science and education). Tatyana F. Andreeva (scientific-methodical department); Dept. of International co-operation: Tatyana D. Arzhanova. Animal collection officer: Lyubov Ya. Kurilovich. Senior Vet: Mikhael V. Alshinetskii. Staff – 986. 21.3826 ha. Att. – 1,685,100. Mammals – 163 spp., 1345 specimens; birds – 295 spp., 1993 specimens; reptiles – 180 spp., 657 specimens; amphibians – 34 spp., 220 specimens; fish – 272 spp., 1554 specimens; invertebrates – 152 spp., 1674 specimens. Total: 1096 spp., 7443 specimens. Speciality: breeding of rare carnivores, ungulates, primates, cranes, birds of prey, waterfowl. EAZA, WAZA, IZE NIZHNY NOVGOROD Population – 1.300.000 Nizhny Novgorod Zoo “Limpopo”. 603035 Nizhny Novgorod, ul. Yaroshenko 7-b. Opened in 2003. Tel.: (831) 271-67-37, 415-35-36. Fax: (831) 271-67-37. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.nnzoo.ru. Director: Vladimir G. Gerasichkin. Deputy Director: Aleksandr M. Davydov. Vet: Elena A. Bogomolova. 41 staff. 4 ha. Att. – 247,000. Mammals – 34 sp., 256 specimen; birds – 49 spp., 238 specimens; fishes – 12 spp., 133 specimens. Total: 95 spp., 627 specimens. Associated member of EARAZA NOVOSIBIRSK Population – 1.500.000 Novosibirsk Zoo 630001 Novosibirsk-1, ul. Timiryazeva 71/1. Opened in 1947. Tel.: (383) 220-97-79, 225-58-56; 336-03-69; 220-98-23. Fax: (383) 220-97-79, 227-36-32, 236-02-73. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.sibzoo.narod.ru. Director: Rostislav A. Shilo. Scientific Director: Olga V. Shilo. Vet: Svetlana N. Verkholantseva. 188 staff. 53 ha. Att. – 914,266. Mammals – 140 spp., 506 specimens; birds – 209 spp., 1007 specimens; reptiles – 37 spp., 736 specimens; amphibians – 6 spp., 98 specimens; fishes – 221 spp., 6468 specimens; invertebrates – 49 spp., 1043 specimens. Total: 662 spp., 9858 specimens. Speciality: cats, martens, grouses. EAZA, WАZA, IZE, EAZWV 31 PENZA Population – 535.230 Penza Zoo 440026 Penza, ul. Krasnaya 10. Opened at 01.01.1981. Tel.: (8412) 32-01-56, 32-15-49, 35-04-57. Fax: (8412) 32-01-56; 35-04-57. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoo-penza.ru. Director: Elena V. Khassan. Deputy Director: Svetlana E. Dryga. Vet: Aleksei B. Zabirov. 138 staff. 9.8 ha. Att. – 125,924. Mammals – 57 spp., 565 specimens; birds – 109 spp., 843 specimens; reptiles – 10 spp., 28 specimens; amphibians – 1 sp., 2 specimen; fishes – 26 spp., 208 specimens; invertebrates – 7 spp., 453 specimens. Total: 210 spp., 2099 specimens. Speciality: breeding of bustards, parrots. PERM Population – 1.000.000 Perm Zoo 614000 Perm, ul. Ordzhonikidze 10. Opened at 01.08.1933. Tel.: (342) 212-26-21, 210-33-53, 210-30-52, 212-16-78. Fax: (342) 212-26-21. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoo.perm.ru. Director: Lyudmila V. Kardashova. Deputy Director: Oleg V. Seletkov. Vet: Galina S. Molokova. 98 staff. 2.2 ha. Att. – 278,422. Mammals – 57 spp., 226 specimens; birds – 84 spp., 480 specimens; reptiles – 33 spp., 100 specimens; amphibians – 5 sp., 19 specimen; fishes – 211 spp., 1331 specimens; invertebrates – 26 spp., 387 specimens. Total: 416 spp., 2543 specimens. ROSTOV–ON-DON Population – 1.100.000 Rostov-on-Don Zoo 344039 Rostov-on-Don, Zoologicheskaya ul. 3. Opened in 1927. Tel.: (863) 232-82-91. Tel./Fax: (863) 232-82-91, 232-59-18. E-mail: zoo.rostov@mail. ru, [email protected]. Director: Aleksandr P. Barannikov. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Nina E. Evtushenko. Vet: Evgenii M. Kosyakov. 220 staff. 102.4 ha. Att. – 176,900. 32 33 Mammals – 138 spp., 540 specimens; birds – 138 spp., 1267 specimens; reptiles – 31 spp., 87 specimens; amphibians – 2 spp., 7 specimens; fishes – 100 spp., 1105 specimens; invertebrates – 5 spp., 625 specimens. Total: 414 spp., 3631 specimens. 232-48-28, 232-31-45. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], info@spbzoo. ru. Web: www.spbzoo.ru. Director: Irina S. Skiba. Vet: Elena V. Sysoeva. 277 staff. 7.3 ha. Att. – 703,000. Mammals – 121 spp., 589 specimens; birds – 146 spp., 638 specimens; reptiles – 87 spp., 274 specimens; amphibians – 19 spp., 74 specimens; invertebrates – 17 spp., 81 specimens. Total: 390 spp., 1656 specimens. Speciality: waterfowl birds, little carnivores, even-toed ungulates. EAZA. SAMARA Population – 1.177.200 Samara Zoo 443114 Samara, prospekt Kirova 349. Opened at 16.01.1992. Tel.: (846) 959-45-84, 956-46-64, 928-01-64. Fax: (846) 959-45-84. E-mail: Buchzoo@ yandex.ru, [email protected]. Director: Oleg V. Sheptalov. Deputy Director: Aleksandr E. Kuzovenko. Vet: Kunzhan Z. Bayakisheva. 52 staff. 0.23 ha. Att. – 57,800. Mammals – 46 spp., 103 specimens; birds – 37 spp., 121 specimens; reptiles – 34 spp., 65 specimens; amphibians – 2 spp., 6 specimens; fishes – 50 spp., 172 specimens; invertebrates – 12 spp., 9 specimens. Total: 181 spp., 476 specimens. ST P E T E R S B U R G Population – 4.600.000 Oceanarium “Planeta Neptun” 191119 Sankt-Peterburg, ul. Marata 86. Opened at 26.04.2006. Tel.: (812) 572-44-41, 572-44-30. Fax: (812) 572-44-40. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.planeta-neptun.ru. General Director: Valerii P. Chekalov. Deputy Director: Oleg I. Dolbilin. Ichthyologist: Oleg N. Yunchis. 146 staff. 4800 m. sq. Att. – 610,000. Fishes – 230 spp., 1200 specimens; invertebrates – 120 spp., 350 specimens. Total: 350 spp., 1550 specimens. Associated member of EARAZA ST P E T E R S B U R G Population – 4.600.000 Leningrad Zoo 197198 Sankt-Peterburg, Aleksandrovskii park 1. Opened at 14.08.1865. Tel.: (812) 232-82-60, 232-48-28, 232-31-45, 232-77-58. Fax: (812) 232-82-50, SEVERSK Population – 110.000 Seversk Wildlife Park 636000 Seversk, Tomskaya obl., pr. Kommunisticheskii 45-a, a/ya 581. Opened at 14.02.1967. Tel.: (3822) 47-28-59; (3823) 54-82-84, 54-31-40, 54-48-82, 54-80-74. Fax: (3822) 47-28-59, (3823) 54-82-84. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Yurii A. Pleshkov. Scientific Director: Sergei P. Burets. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Natalya G. Lisina. Vet: Svetlana A. Efimova. 162 staff. 23.15 ha. Att. – 58,727. Mammals – 49 spp., 187 specimens; birds – 86 spp., 492 specimens; reptiles – 43 spp., 74 specimens; amphibians – 1 spp., 5 specimens; fishes – 55 spp., 1495 specimens; invertebrates – 5 spp., 73 specimens. Total: 239 spp., 2326 specimens. Speciality: animals of Siberia and Far East. SMOLENSK Population – 340.000 Smolensk Zoo 214018 Smolensk, ul. Pamfilova 3-b. Opened in 2001. Tel.: (4812) 52-36-80. Fax: (4812) 55-21-96. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Andrei I. Kibisov. Deputy Director: Aleksei I. Zazykin. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Tatyana V. Shulga. 16 staff. 265 m. sq. Att. – 18,986. Mammals – 5 sp., 8 specimen; birds – 9 spp., 18 specimens; reptiles – 24 spp., 45 specimens; amphibians – 3 sp., 8 specimens; fishes – 19 spp., 139 specimens; invertebrates – 14 spp., 468 specimens. Total: 74 spp., 686 specimens. Associated member of EARAZA 34 35 birds – 4 spp., 4 specimens; reptiles – 413 spp., 1857 specimens; amphibians – 35 spp., 607 specimens; fishes – 8 spp., 17 specimens; invertebrates – 19 spp., 336 specimens. Total: 497 spp., 2859 specimens. Speciality: reptiles, centre of reptiles breeding. STAVROPOL Population – 359.000 Stavropol Zooexotarium 355000 Stavropol, Komsomolskaya ul. 113. Opened at 21.04.1998. Tel.: (8652) 29-70-21; 26-33-64. Fax: (8652) 26-33-64. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Evgenii N. Trutnev. Deputy Director: Svetlana Yu. Trutneva. Vet: Ekaterina V. Sereda. 43 staff. 263.8 m. sq. Att. – 34,647. Mammals – 8 spp., 20 specimens; birds – 5 spp., 5 specimens; reptiles – 43 spp., 57 specimens; amphibians – 5 spp., 10 specimens; fishes – 25 spp., 180 specimens; invertebrates – 10 spp., 176 specimens. Total: 96 spp., 448 specimens. Speciality: breeding and conservation the rare species of reptiles. SURGUT Population – 300.000 Surgut Mini-Zoo 628403 Tyumenskaya obl., Surgut, KHMAO-Yugra, proezd Druzhby 7. Opened in 1980. Tel./Fax: (3462) 37-59-17. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Olga V. Yarushina. Head, Mini-zoopark: Aleksandr M. Prokophyev. Vet: Snezhana V. Suslova. 15 staff. 1 ha. Att. – 35,700. Mammals – 21 spp., 124 specimens; birds – 64 spp., 233 specimens; reptiles – 18 spp., 55 specimens; amphibians – 3 spp., 6 specimen; fishes – 61 spp., 259 specimens; invertebrates – 8 spp. Total: 175 spp., 677 specimens + Speciality: animals of Siberia. TULA Population – 500.000 Tula Exotarium 300002 Tula, ul. Oktyabrskaya 26. Opened at 27.09.1987. Tel.: (4872) 34-40-33, 47-53-92. Fax: (4872) 34-40-33. E-mail: reptе[email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.tulazoo.org. Director: Sergei A. Ryabov. 47 staff. 0.82 ha. Att. – 92,820. Mammals – 18 spp., 38 specimens; VLADIVOSTOK Population – 600.000 Vladivostok Oceanarium “Aquamir” 690091 Vladivostok, ul. Batareinaya 4. Opened in 1991. Tel.: (4232) 40-48-77. Fax: (4232) 40-06-41. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Mikhail V. Berestenko. Curator, Exsposition: Mikhail S. Streltsov. 13 staff. 4,000 m. sq. (exposition – 1500 m.sq.). Att. – 160,000. Reptiles – 4 spp., 19 specimens; fishes – 85 spp., 906 specimens. Total: 88 spp., 925 specimens. VLADIVOSTOK Population – 600.000 The Institute of the Biology of Sea named by A.V. Zhirmunskii of Far East Department of RAS. 690041 Vladivostok, ul. Palchevskogo 17. Tel.: (4232) 31-09-05, 31-09-25. Fax: (4232) 31-09-00. E-mail: [email protected]. Director, Institute: Academician Andrei V. Adrianov. Deputy Director: Dmitrii L.Pitruk. Associated member of EARAZA YAROSLAVL Population – 700.000 Yaroslavl Zoo 150007 Yaroslavl, ul.Shevelyukha 137. Opened in 2006. Tel.: (4852) 71-01-87, 71-01-91. Факс: (4852) 71-01-91, 71-01-86. E-mail: yarzoo@mail. ru. Director: Teimuraz K. Baratashvili. Scientific Director: Vyacheslav M. Kudelin. Vet: Elena A. Bekeneva. 116 staff. 27 ha. Att. – 120,600. Mammals – 45 spp., 232 specimens; birds – 79 spp., 405 specimens; reptiles – 22 spp., 49 specimens, amphibians – 7 spp., 25 specimens; fishes – 42 spp., 478 specimens; invertebrates – 22 spp., 446 specimens. 36 Total: 217 spp., 1635 specimens. Candidate YUZHNO-SAKHALINSK Population – 181.000 Sakhalin Zoological-Botanical Park. 693001 Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, ul. Detskaya 4. Opened at 01.12.1993. Tel.: (4242) 72-45-09, 72-46-66, 50-56-20. Fax: (4242) 72-45-09. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.sakhalinzoo.ru. Director: Tamazi M. Gurtsiev. Deputy Director: Svetlana V. Yastrebtseva. Vet: Ivan V. Rymar. 57 staff. 4.8 ha. Att. – 105,570. Mammals – 41 spp., 115 specimens; birds – 54 spp., 123 specimens; reptiles – 36 spp., 60 specimens; amphibians – 9 spp., 18 specimens; fishes – 12 spp., 21 specimens; invertebrates – 7 spp. 27 specimen. Total: 159 spp., 364 specimens. Speciality: Sakhalin fauna and flora. 37 Tadjikistan DUSHANBE Population – 1.200.000 Dushanbe Zoo 734021 Dushanbe, pr. Ismoili Somoni 26. Opened at 23.09.1960. Tel.: (99237) 236-75-77, 236-67-33, 236-83-10. Fax: (99237) 236-75-77. Director: Nazarali G. Sattorov. Deputy Director: Saidchamol Orzuev. Vet: Izatulo Yu. Nazarov. 34 staff. 6.0 ha. Att. – 250,322. Mammals – 31 spp., 230 specimens; birds – 32 spp., 79 specimens; reptiles – 11 spp., 33 specimens; fishes – 27 spp., 535 specimens. Total: 101 spp., 978 specimens. Candidate Ukraine ZELENOGORSK Population – 77.000 Zelenogorsk “Ecological museum of flora and fauna” 663690 Krasnoyarskii krai, Zelenogorsk, ul. Karyernaya 5, a/ya 267. Opened in 1979. Tel.: (39169) 3-62-56. Tel./Fax: (39169) 3-81-73. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Lyubov V. Moiseeva. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Natalya I. Gerashenko. Vet: Tatyana A. Solovyeva. 31 staff. 6.9 ha. Att. – 14,000. Mammals – 49 spp., 116 specimens; birds – 35 spp., 122 specimens; reptiles – 4 spp., 14 specimens; amphibians – 1 spp., 2 specimens. Total: 89 spp., 254 specimens. Candidate ZHELEZNOGORSK Population – 100.000 Zheleznogorsk Zoo 662971 Krasnoyarskii krai, Zheleznogorsk 1, ul. Parkovaya, a/ya 44. Opened in 1966. Tel.: (39197) 5-65-84, 5-44-59. Fax: (39197) 5-65-84, 5-45-44. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Irina A. Kislova. Head, Zoo: Marina A. Minazeva. Vet: Nadezhda I. Placheva. 19 staff. 4000 m. sq. Att. – 9,351. No reply. ASKANIYA-NOVA Population – 3.600 Zoopark of the Biosphere Reserve “Askaniya-Nova” named by F.E. Falz-Fein UAAS. 75230 Khersonskaya obl., Chaplinskii r-n, pgt Askaniya-Nova, ul. Frunze 13. Opened in 1885. Tel.: (3805538) 6-12-32, 6-14-75, 6-12-86, 6-11-41. Fax: (3805538) 6-12-32, 6-12-86. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.Askania-Nova. com.ua. Director, Reserve: Viktor S. Gavrilenko. Scientific Director: Natalya I. Yasinetskaya. Curator, Dept. Biodiversity of Wild Animals Conservation: Aleksandr S. Mezinov. Vet: Nikolay P. Guba. 265 staff (Reseve). 2376.4 ha. (Zoopark – 75.5 ha.). Att. – 97,037. Mammals – 41 spp., 1004 specimens; birds – 76 spp., 3557 specimens. Total: 117 spp., 4561 specimens. Speciality: birds, ungulates. UAZA. 38 KHARKOV Population – 2.500.000 Kharkov Zoo 61022 Kharkov, Sumskaya ul. 35. Opened in 1895. Tel.: (38057) 759-12-28, 705-44-90, 705-44-85. Fax: (38057) 705-44-90. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.zoo.kharkov. ua. Director: Aleksey Ya. Grigoryev. Deputy Director: Aleksandra F. Tsekhanskaya. Vet: Konstantin I. Zhuvak. 304 staff. 22 ha. Att. – 341,369. Mammals – 77 spp., 375 specimens; birds – 113 spp., 836 specimens; reptiles – 37 spp., 298 specimens; amphibians – 5 spp., 16 specimens; fishes – 142 spp., 4970 specimens; invertebrates – 11 sp., 315 specimens. Total: 385 spp., 6810 specimens. EAZA, EEKMA, UAZA. KIEV Population – 2.684.500 Kiev Zoo Kyiv Zoo, prospekt Peremohy 32. Kyiv 03055. Ukraine. Opened in 1908. Tel.: (38044) 241-77-69, 241-77-53, 241-77-54. Fax: (38044) 241-77-69. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoo.kiev.ua. General Director: Svetlana V. Berzina. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Andrei Yu. Ladnov. Vet: Andrei A. Marunchin. 240 staff. 34.22 ha. Att. – 745,177. Mammals – 70 spp., 278 specimens; birds – 109 spp., 640 specimens; reptiles – 59 spp., 172 specimens; amphibians – 34 spp., 182 specimens; fishes – 73 spp., 1035 specimens; invertebrates – 69 spp., 485 specimens. Total: 414 spp., 2792 specimens. UAZA. NIKOLAEV Population – 520.000 Nikolaev Zoo 54003 Nikolaev, pl. Leontovicha 1. Zoopark. Opened at 26.04.1901. Tel.: (380512) 57-18-99, 24-63-77, 55-60-45. Tel./Fax: (380512) 55-60-45. 39 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], kirichenko_zoo@farlep. mk.ua. Web: www.zoo.nikolaev.ua. Director: Vladimir N. Topchy. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Yurii E. Kirichenko. Vet: Oleg G. Yavkin. 210 staff. 19.176 ha. Att. – 270,760. Mammals – 98 spp., 440 specimens; birds – 110 spp., 878 specimens; reptiles – 46 spp., 161 specimens; amphibians – 9 spp., 27 specimens; fishes – 135 spp., 2168 specimens; invertebrates – 53 spp. 608 specimens. Total: 451 spp., 4282 specimens. EAZA, UAZA, WAZA ODESSA Population – 1.004.000 Odessa Oceanarium “Nemo” 65045 Odessa, a/ya 35. Opened in 2005. Tel./fax: (38048) 722-77-17. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.nemo.od.ua. Director: Aleksandr V. Merlyan. Deputy Director: Nikolai M. Markanov. Vet: Oleg S. Ushakov. 140 staff. 4 300 m. sq. Att. – 380,000. Mammals – 3 spp., 21 specimens; reptiles – 38 spp., 65 specimens; amphibians – 7 spp., 24 specimens; fishes – 108 spp., 722 specimens; invertebrates – 80 spp. Total: 236 spp., 832 specimens +. Associated member of EARAZA Uzbekistan TASHKENT Population – 2.200.000 Tashkent Zoo 700053 Tashkent, ul. Dzhakhon Abidovoi 232a. Opened in 1924. Tel.: (99871) 289-12-68, 289-10-96, 289-07-95, 289-07-73, 289-06-11. Fax: (99871) 289-10-96, 289-07-73. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Olim Sh. Rasulev. Scientific Director: Aziz A. Irismetov. Vet: Vladimir V. Chornyi. 182 staff. 22.7 ha. Att. – 290,400. Mammals – 74 spp., 302 specimens; birds – 101 spp., 713 specimens; reptiles – 39 spp., 129 specimens; amphibians – 5 spp., 9 specimens; fishes – 184 spp., 1800 specimens; invertebrates – 17 spp. 276 specimen. Total: 420 spp., 3229 specimens. Speciality: birds of prey. 40 41 II. Information on zoos that are not EARAZA members 42 43 Georgia Elena Yu. Velizhanina. 143 staff. 30 ha (exposition – 19 ha). Att. – 173,305. Mammals – 42 spp., 316 specimens; birds – 53 spp., 241 specimens; reptiles – 19 spp., 43 specimens; amphibians – 2 spp., 6 specimens; fishes – 41 spp., 665 specimens; invertebrates – 2 spp., 8 specimens. Total: 159 spp., 1279 specimens. Speciality: ungulates. TBILISI Population – 1.500.000 Tbilisi Zoo Ul. M. Kostava 64, 0171 Tbilisi. Opened in 1927. Tel.: (99532) 21-30-40, 21-30-50, 21-30-60. Fax: (99532) 21-30-50. E-mail: [email protected]., [email protected]. General Director: Zurab V. Gurielidze. Scientific Director: David I. Taktakishvili. Vet: Vano T. Markhvashvili. 84 staff. 10 ha. No reply. Kazakhstan KARAGANDA Population – 463.300 Karaganda Zoo 100009 Karaganda, ul. Ermekova 111. Opened in 1938. Tel.: (7212) 44-17-42, 44-18-43. Fax: (7212) 44-17-42. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Abylai I. Shulanbaev. Deputy Director: Aliya E. Bukpina. Vet: Bolat Ashenov. 92 staff. 8 ha. Mammals – 56 spp., 490 specimens; birds – 58 spp., 183 specimens; reptiles – 21 spp., 46 specimens; amphibians – 1 spp., 2 specimens; fishes – 25 spp., 112 specimens; invertebrates – 5 spp., 28 specimens. Total: 166 spp., 861 specimens. SHYMKENT Population – 600.000 Shymkent Zoo 160024 Shymkent, ul. M.Kh. Dulati. Opened at 29.12.1979. Tel.: (7252) 47-60-73, 47-60-30. Fax: (7252) 47-60-73. Director: Gani A. Sultanov. Vet: Latvia RIGA Population – 717.400 Rigas Nacionalais zooloģiskais dặrzs. Meza prospekts, 1. Riga LV 1014. Opened at 14.10.1912 Tel.: (371) 6751-84-09. Fax: (371) 6754-00-11. E-mail: [email protected]; info@ rigazoo.lv. Web: www.rigazoo.lv. Director: Roland Greizinsh. Deputy Director: Peteris Petrovs. Curator, Collection: Guna Vitola. Vet: Benita Drapce. 170 staff. 22 ha (affiliate – 132 ha). Att. – 342,975. Mammals – 90 spp., 409 specimens; birds – 84 spp., 368 specimens; reptiles – 65 spp., 230 specimens; amphibians – 48 spp., 645 specimens; fishes – 72 spp., 780 specimens; invertebrates – 64 spp. Total: 423 spp., 2432 specimens +. EAZA, IZE Lithuania KAUNAS Population – 380.000 Lietuvos Zoologijos Sodas Radvilėnų g. 21, 50299 Kaunas. Opened in 1938. Tel.: (37037) 33-25-40, 33-08-27. Fax: (37037) 33-21-96. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.zoosodas.lt. Director: Vaclovas Dumčius. Head Biologist: Virginija Raudeliūnienė. Vet: Viktoras Siniauskas. 130 staff. 15.9 ha. Att. – 148,616. Mammals – 79 spp., 1171 specimens; birds – 73 spp., 451 specimens; reptiles – 32 spp., 120 specimens; amphibians 44 45 – 2 spp., 4 specimens; fishes – 58 spp., 685 specimens; invertebrates – 12 spp. Total: 256 spp., 2431 specimens +. EAZA, EAZWV, IZE Ukraine Russia (country telephone code – 007) NALCHIK Population – 300.000 Nalchik Zoo 360002 Kabardino-Balkariya, Nalchik, Dolinsk. Opened at 20.09.1966. Tel.: (8662) 42-68-42, 42-63-90. Fax: (8662) 42-63-90. E-mail: zoonalchik@rambler. ru. Web: www.zoonalchik.narod.ru. Director: Aslanbi M.Aramisov. Deputy Director: Khizyr M. Sonov. Vet: Daut A. Akhmatov. 40 staff. 7.2 ha. Att. – 65,077. Mammals – 65 spp., 134 specimens; birds – 74 spp., 231 specimens; reptiles – 12 spp., 18 specimens. Total: 151 spp., 383 specimens. YAKUTSK Population – 250.000 Yakutsk Zoo 677005 Republiс Sakha, Yakutsk, ul. Sverdlova 14. Opened in 2001. Tel.: (4112) 22-52-59. Fax: (4112) 22-58-03. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoo.ykt.ru. Director: Luka N. Safonov. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Lyudmila I. Kozhenkina. Vet: Ivan A. Sokolnikov. 30 staff. 9.09 ha. Att. – 47,455. Mammals – 47 spp., 128 specimens; birds – 44 spp., 173 specimens; reptiles – 20 spp., 31 specimens; amphibians – 4 sp., 5 specimens; fishes – 20 spp.; invertebrates – 9 spp. Total: 144 spp., 337 specimens +. Turkmenistan ASHGABAT Population – 700.000 Ashgabat Zoo 744006 Ashgabat, ul. Azadi 116. Opened in 1932. Tel.: (99312) 34-25-56, 34-39-68, 34-47-89. Director: Sapar Annageldyev. Deputy Director: Nikolay I. Tumko. Vet: Zarifa G. Bagirova. 157 staff. 3.2 ha. No reply. CHERKASSY Population – 300.000 Cherkassy Zoo 18008 Cherkassy, ul. Smelyanskaya 132. Opened in 1979. Tel.: (380472) 63-46-42. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoopark.ck.ua. Director: Evgenii L. Van. Vet: Anna I. Savostina. 32 staff. 4.37 ha. Att. – 98,052. Mammals – 26 spp., 53 specimens; birds – 58 spp., 295 specimens; reptiles – 41 spp., 78 specimens; amphibians – 11 spp., 30 specimens; invertebrates – 51 spp., 357 specimens. Total: 187 spp., 813 specimens. UAZA. ODESSA Population – 980.000 Odessa Zoo 65007 Odessa, Novoshepnoy Ryad 25. Opened in 1922. Tel.: (380482) 722-10-02, 787-49-69, 722-55-89. Fax: (380482) 34-47-74. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Yuriy L. Kucherenko. Deputy Director, Zoovet: Aleksandr A. Romadan. Vet: Andrey V. Gritsenko. 104 staff. 5.81 ha. Att. – 280,977. Mammals – 46 spp., 145 specimens; birds – 69 spp., 419 specimens; reptiles – 26 spp., 72 specimens; amphibians – 3 spp., 18 specimens. Total: 144 spp., 654 specimens. Speciality: rare animals of South Ukraine. UAZA ROVNO Population – 250.000 Rovno Zoo 33027 Rovno, ul. Kievskaya 110. Opened in 1982. Tel.: (380362) 28-84-83, 28-86-47. Fax: (380362) 28-84-83. E-mail: zoorivne@ukrvest. net. Web: www.zoo.rv.ua. Director: Oleg V. Pavlyuk. Vet: Mariya P. Krivusha. 45 staff. 11.17 ha. Att. – 184,100. Mammals – 40 spp., 108 specimens; birds – 43 spp., 135 specimens; reptiles – 34 spp., 80 specimens; 46 47 amphibians – 5 spp., 24 specimens; fishes – 27 spp., 115 specimens; invertebrates – 18 spp., 26 specimens. Total: 167 spp., 488 specimens +. UAZA Uzbekistan TERMEZ Population – 100.000 Termez Zoo 190106 Termez, ul. Ch. Safarova 71. Opened at 16.02.1939. Tel.: (99876) 223-64-56, 223-01-08. Director: Bokhodir Kh. Toshbaev. Deputy Director: Tulkon Tursunov. Vet: Abray Mamatmuradov. 104 staff. 22 ha. Speciality: ungulates of Middle Asia. No reply. III. Information on other zoological institutions that are not EARAZA members 48 Belarus 49 Russia (country telephone code – 007) VITEBSK Population – 350.800 Vitebsk Zoo 210026 Vitebsk, ul. Ya. Kupaly 17. Opened at 30.03.1992. Tel.: (375212) 36-45-72, 37-08-08. Fax: (375212) 36-45-72. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Aleksey A. Andreikov. 16 staff. 1.3 ha. No reply. ZHLOBIN Population – 76.000 Zhlobin Zoo 247210 Gomelskaya obl., Zhlobin, ul. K. Marksa 41-a. Opened in 1990. Tel.: (3752334) 5-06-64; 5-30-20. Fax: (3752334) 5-06-64. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Valeriy L. Chechikov. Vet: Raisa A. Medvedeva. 25 staff. 0.4 ha. Att. – 20,550. Mammals – 35 spp., 113 specimens; birds – 26 spp., 86 specimens; reptiles – 4 spp., 14 specimens. Total: 65 spp., 213 specimens. Kazakhstan S E M E Y (former SEMIPALATINSK) Population – 350.000 Semey Children’s Biological Centre 071400 Semey (former Semipalatinsk), ostrov Polkovnichiy. Opened in 1938. Tel.: (7222) 56-18-59, 56-84-53. Fax: (7222) 56-18-59. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Valeriy N. Dyadov. Curator, Biological Department: Aigul N. Kusataeva. Vet: Irina A. Dyagileva. 43 staff. 2.61 ha. Att. – 120,000. Mammals – 20 spp., 116 specimens; birds – 33 spp., 195 specimens; reptiles – 2 spp., 5 specimens; amphibians – 3 spp., 3 specimens; fishes – 13 spp., 181 specimens; invertebrates – 1 spp., 50 specimens. Total: 72 spp., 550 specimens. BARNAUL Population – 800.000 Conservation Centre of Rare Species of Birds “Altai Falkon”. Opened in 1991. 656065 Barnaul, Altaiskiy kray, ul. Popova 118-430. Tel.: (3852) 54-92-71, 8-903995-14-03. Fax: (3852) 61-60-27. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Viktor N. Plotnikov. 7 staff. 1 ha. Birds – 18 spp., 152 specimns. Speciality: breeding of birds of prey. BARNAUL Population – 800.000 Altai Zoological Centre. Opened in 2005. 656050 Barnaul, Altaiskiy kray, ul. Malakhova 67-80. Tel.: (3852) 40-00-44. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Igor I. Chupin. Deputy Director: Igor N. Mariskin. 9 staff. 250 m. sq. Att. – 10,000. Mammals – 2 spp., 2 specimens; birds – 38 spp., 48 specimens; reptiles – 27 spp., 39 specimens; amphibians – 4 spp., 10 specimens; invertebrates – 15 spp., 100 specimens. Total: 86 spp., 199 specimens. BELGOROD Population – 360.000 Belgorod Zoo 308009 Belgorod, pr. B. Khmelnitskogo 16-a. Opened at 5.08.1988. Tel.: (4722) 32-10-33. Tel./Fax: (4722) 32-72-14. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoo.bel31.ru. Director: Aleksandr M. Konvisar. Vet: Violetta K. Dyadicheva. 32 staff. 3.386 ha. Att. – 117,983. Mammals – 42 spp., 128 specimens; birds – 32 spp., 169 specimens; reptiles – 6 spp., 23 specimens; amphibians – 1 spp., 1 specimens; invertebrates – 2 spp., 2 specimens Total: 83 spp., 323 specimens . CHEBOKSARY Population – 465.000 Cheboksary Children’s Zoo 428034 Chuvash Republic, Cheboksary, bulvar Yunosti 21-a. Opened in 1993. 50 51 Tel.: (8352) 43-39-09. Fax: (8352) 41-17-88. Director, Centre: Igor D. Volkov. Chief, Zoopark: Yury E. Zorin. 3 staff (zoopark). 1558 m. sq. Att. – 3,403. Mammals – 10 spp., 123 specimens; birds – 11 spp., 46 specimens; reptiles – 4 spp., 15 specimens; amphibians – 2 spp., 11 specimens; fishes – 54 spp., 2000 specimens; invertebrates – 8 spp. Total: 89 spp., 2195 specimens +. KHABAROVSK Population – 610.000 Zoogarden “Priamurskiy”. 680021 Khabarovsk, ul. Pervomaiskaya 25. Opened in 2002. Tel.: (4212) 40-77-03. Tel./Fax: (4212) 40-70-14. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Elena G. Korotkova. Vet: Marina L. Eremeeva. 28 staff. 5.8 ha. Att. – 90,000. Mammals – 24 spp., 55 specimens; birds – 22 spp., 46 specimens. Total: 46 spp., 101 specimens. Speciality: animals of Far East. CHERNOGOLOVKA Population – 25.000 Scientific-Experimental Station «Chernogolovka», IPEE RAS 119071 Moscow, Leninsky prospekt 33. IPEE RAS, SES «Chernogolovka». Opened in 1975. Tel.: (495) 952-73-05. Fax: (495) 954-55-34. E-mail: [email protected], snaidenko@ mail.ru. Web: www.sevin.ru. Deputy Director, Institute: Vyacheslav V. Rozhnov. Head, Scientific-Exsperimental Station: Galina V. Tarasova. 43 staff. 40 ha. Att. – 500. Mammals – 32 spp., 820 specimens. KISLOVODSK Population – 110.000 Kislovodsk Zooexotarium 357700 Kislovodsk, ul. Yubileinaya 78. Opened in 1992. Tel.: (87937) 4-83-38. Director: Guzel Sh. Silivanova. Director, Branch: Elena I. Utyasheva. Zoologist: Bulat Kh. Utyashev. 11 staff. 100 m. sq. No reply. CHITA Population – 340.000 Chita Zoo 672007 Chita, ul. Zhuravleva 75. Opened in 1994. Tel./Fax: (3022) 35-95-98. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoo-park.org. Director: Aleksandr S. Kibalin. Deputy Director: Anatoly A. Shelopugin. Vet: Viktor S. Pimenov. 42 staff. 2 ha. Att. – 5,200. Mammals – 42 spp., 207 specimens; birds – 64 spp., 276 specimens; reptiles – 12 spp., 31 specimens; amphibians – 1 sp., 5 specimens; fishes – 1 spp., 5 specimens; invertebrates – 2 spp., 9 specimens. Total: 122 spp., 533 specimens. KOMSOMOLSK–ON-AMUR Population – 288.800 Komsomolsk-on-Amur “Zoo Centre “Python” 681024 Khabarovskiy kray, Komsomolsk-na-Amure, ul. Ordzhonikidze 9-а. Opened in 1990. Tel.: (42172) 59-09-71, 55-35-28. Fax: (42172) 55-35-28. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Irina A. Trifonova. Deputy Director: Tatyana V. Boldyreva. 27 staff. 0.4 ha. Att. – 54,444. Mammals – 41 spp., 82 specimens; birds – 33 spp., 83 specimens; reptiles – 31 spp., 59 specimens; amphibians – 6 sp., 10 specimens; fishes – 1 spp., 1 specimens; invertebrates – 11 spp. Total: 123 spp., 235 specimens +. GALICHYA GORA The Nursery for Birds of Prey of the Reserve “Galichya Gora”. 399240 Lipetskaya obl., Zadonsky r-n, p/o Donskoe. Opened at 05.03.1990. Tel.: (47471) 3-33-65, 3-34-22. Fax: (47471) 3-33-65. Director: Nikolay Ya. Skolznev. Head, Nursery: Petr I. Dudin. 3 staff. 1100 m. sq. Birds – 12 spp., 78 specimens. Speciality: breeding and reintroduction the rare species of birds of prey into the wild. KRASNODAR Population – 1.057.000 Krasnodar Eco-Biological Centre. 320042 Krasnodar, ul. 40-letiya Pobedy 1. Opened in 1964. Tel.: (861) 257-06-59. Fax: (861) 252-13-58. E-mail: [email protected]. Director, Centre: Vera V. Sugaeva. Deputy Director: Raisa I. Kuklina. Zoologist &Vet: Svetlana N. Strelchik. 61 staff. 4 ha (zoo – 0.7 ha). No reply. 52 NIZHNY NOVGOROD Population – 1.300.000 Nizhny Novgorod Exotarium 603005 Nizhny Novgorod, ul. Bolshaya Pokrovskaya 18. DK named Ya. M. Sverdlova. Opened at 19.05.1996. Tel.: (831) 433-84-65. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Lyudmila V. Semiglazova. Zoologist: Sergey V. Fadeev. 6 staff. 110 m. sq. Att. – 55,000. Mammals – 7 sp., 26 specimen; birds – 4 spp., 10 specimens; reptiles – 36 spp., 80 specimens; amphibians – 8 sp., 13 specimens; fishes – 1 spp., 1 specimens; invertebrates – 21 spp., 500 specimens, Total: 77 spp., 130 specimens. NIZHNY NOVGOROD Population – 1.300.000 Nizhny Novgorod Zoo “Switzerland”. 603104 Nizhny Novgorod, prospekt Gagarina 35. Opened at 13.09.1997. Tel.: (831) 465-86-81, 465-03-89. Fax: (831) 465-85-18. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Mikhail V. Mityurin. Deputy Director: Vladimir V. Lebedev. 20 staff. 1 ha. Att. – 160,586. Mammals – 26 sp., 52 specimen; birds – 10 spp., 29 specimens. Total: 36 spp., 81 specimens. NIKEL Population – 13.000 Nikel Mini-Zoo 184421 Murmanskaya obl., Nikel, ul. Oktyabrskaya 1. DK “Voshod”. Opened in 1987. Tel.: (81554) 3-13-68, 3-12-00. Fax: (81554) 3-13-68. Director: Aleksandra V. Fedorova. Curator, Zoo: Galina A. Stupnikova. 4 staff. 470 m. sq. Att. – 4,200. Mammals – 18 sp., 49 specimen; birds – 13 spp., 55 specimens; reptiles – 5 spp., 10 specimens. Total: 36 spp., 114 specimens. 53 NOGLIKI Population – 15.500 Zoopark “Ostrovok” (Private). 694452 Island Sakhalin, Nogliksky r-n, pgt. Nogliki, ul. Dachnaya 1-a. Opened in 2005. Tel./Fax: (42444) 9-76-50. Director: Irina V. Rud. Vet: Evgeniya B. Shirobokova. 4 staff. 0.59 ha. Mammals – 38 spp., 95 specimens; birds – 28 spp., 74 specimens; reptiles – 2 spp., 2 specimens; fishes – 2 spp., 4 specimens. Total: 70 spp., 175 specimens. NOVOURALSK Population – 100.000 Novouralsk Ecological Centre 624130 Novouralsk, Sverdlovskaya obl., ul. Gagarina 11. Opened in 1999. Tel.: (34370) 4-84-27. Director: Liliya N. Kolmakova. Vet: Olga M. Yurtanova. 5 staff. 300 m. sq. Att. – 900. Mammals – 20 spp., 65 specimens; birds – 22 spp., 59 specimens; reptiles – 9 spp., 29 specimens; amphibians – 6 spp., 16 specimens; fishes – 22 spp., 72 specimens; invertebrates – 3 spp. Total: 82 spp., 241 specimens+. OMSK Population – 1.200.000 Omsk Eco-Biological Centre 644046 Omsk-46, ul. Marshala Zhukova 109. Opened in 1992. Tel.: (3812) 31-32-33. Tel./Fax: (3812) 30-24-00. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.debcomsk.ru. Director: Aleksandr P. Stankovsky. Deputy Director: Lyudmila V. Martynova. Vet: Larisa P. Nefedova. 11 staff. 3.2 ha. Att. – 50,000. Mammals – 32 spp., 237 specimens; birds – 53 spp., 234 specimens; reptiles – 14 spp., 39 specimens; amphibians – 6 spp., 30 specimens; fishes – 52 spp., 572 specimens; invertebrates – 2 spp., 13 specimens. Total: 159 spp., 1125 specimens. OREL Population – 420.000 Zoocomplex “Orlovskoe Polesje” 303943 Orlovskaya obl., Khotynetsky r-n, pos. Zhudersky. Opened in 1996. Tel./Fax: (48642) 2-56-16. E-mail: [email protected]. General Director: Denis V. Bogdanov. Deputy Director: Vasiliy I. Belchikov. Vet: Svetlana G. Kireeva. 42 staff. 14.4 ha. Att. – 50,000. Mammals – 28 spp., 100 specimens; birds – 22 spp., 107 specimen. Total: 50 spp., 207 specimens. 54 55 SARANSK Population – 340.000 Saransk Zoo 430004 Mordoviya, Saransk, ul. Pervomaiskaya 6. Opened in 2002. Tel.: (8342) 47-93-81, 47-18-84. Fax: (8342) 47-93-81. Director: Pavel P. Kshnyaikin. Deputy Director: Fatikh B. Rakhmetullov. Vet: Olga R. Alykova. 52 staff. 18.6 ha. Att. – 80,000. Mammals – 35 spp., 80 specimen; birds – 39 spp., 264 specimens; reptiles – 2 spp., 2 specimens. Total: 76 spp., 346 specimens. Head, Zoopark: Natalya G. Khozyainova. Vet: Lyubov P. Zhidovich. 9 staff. 4.5 ha. Att. – 15,000. Mammals – 22 sp., 71 specimen; birds – 32 spp., 89 specimens; reptiles – 14 spp., 30 specimens; amphibians – 5 sp., 7 specimens; fishes – 18 spp., 74 specimens; invertebrates – 10 spp. Total: 101 spp., 271 specimens +. SOCHI Population – 450.000 Sochi Aquarium 354037 Sochi, Krasnodarsky kray, alleya Cheltenkhema 4. Opened at 23.08.05. Tel./Fax: (8622) 67-72-26. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Director: Sergey A. Tsvetlinskiy. 29 staff. 1200 m. sq. No reply. SOCHI Population – 450.000 The Monkeys Nursery of the Scientific-Research Institute of the Medical Primatology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences. 354376 Sochi-Adler, Veseloe 1. The Monkeys Nursery of the Scientific-Research Institute of the Medical Primatology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences. Created at 24.08.1927 – Sukhumi Monkeys Nursery. Tel.: (8622) 42-22-39, 42-28-62, 42-27-60. Fax: (8622) 42-22-39. E-mail: [email protected]. Director, Institute: Academician Boris A. Lapin. Scientific Directors: Dr. Oleg I. Vyshemirskiy, Dr. Valerii G. Chalyan. Curator, Monkeys Nursery: Karine Zh. Kochkonyan. Curator, Exposition Department: Anaida A. Shaginyan. Vet: Tatyana E. Gvozdik. 300 staff (15 staff – exposition department). 100 ha (exposition – 2 ha). Att. – 30,000. Mammals – 18 spp., 4064 specimen. Speciality: breeding of monkeys SYKTYVKAR Population – 250.000 Syktyvkar Zoo 167983 Komi Republic, Syktyvkar, GSP-3, ul. Pechorskaya 30. Opened at 1.01.2002. Tel.: (8212) 31-28-48, 43-13-41, 43-05-65. Fax: (8212) 31-28-48. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.ecobiocenter.ru. Director: Marina G. Sivkova. TAMBOV Population – 300.000 Zoobotgarden of Tambov State University 392000 Tambov, ul. Internatsionalnaya 33. Opened in 2005. Tel.: (4752) 71-22-70, 71-12-56. Fax: (4752) 71-22-70. E-mail: [email protected]. Director, Zoobotgarden: Evgeniy E. Cherbaev. Scientific Curator: Aleksey V. Emelyanov. Vet: Larisa E. Solovjeva. 30 staff. 2.66 ha. No reply. ULAN - UDE Population – 394.000 Ulan-Ude Zoo. 670045 Buryatiya, Ulan-Ude, p. Verkhnyaya Beryozovka. Opened in 1976. Tel.: (3012) 44-32-10, 44-33-10. Fax: (3012) 44-32-10. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Valeriy D. Khalzanov. Curator, Zoo: Bude-Khanda S. Cherdonova. 5 staff. 1 ha. No reply. VOLZHSKY Population – 345.000 Volzhsky Mini-Zoo 404104 Volzhsky, Volgogradckaya obl., ul. Pushkina 100. Opened in 1976. Tel.: (8443) 25-16-02, 25-12-01. Director: Elena A. Alekseeva. Chief, Zoopark: Tatyana Yu. Komleva. Vet: Sergey A. Vedeneev. 18 staff. 1.0 ha. Att. – 10,000. Mammals – 24 spp., 493 specimens; birds – 40 spp., 154 specimens; reptiles – 13 spp., 36 specimens; amphibians – 6 spp., 22 specimens; fishes – 33 spp., 263 specimens; invertebrates – 6 spp. Total: 122 spp., 968 specimens +. VOROBJI Park of Birds «Vorobji» 249167 Kaluzhskaya obl., Zhukovsky r-n, p/o Pobeda, der. Vorobji. Opened at 22.09.2003. 56 57 Tel.: (477) 360-43-26. Теl./Fax: (477) 360-43-29. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.birdspark.ru. Director: Tatyana R. Belyavskaya. Curator, Collection: Konstantin V. Belyakov. Vet: Nikolay N. Nekrasov. 26 staff. 11.5 ha. Att. – 138,939. Mammals – 18 spp., 52 specimens; birds – 184 spp., 847 specimens. Total: 202 spp., 899 specimens. VORONEZH Population – 1.000.000 Voronezh Zoo 394029 Voronezh, ul. Osipenko 6-a. Opened in 1994. Tel.: (4732) 49-91-70, 39-49-49. Tel./Fax: (4732) 49-91-70. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.zoovrn.narod.ru. Director: Aleksandr S. Popov. Deputy Director: Evgeny A. Kosyakov. Vet: Ekaterina A. Melnikova. 104 staff. 6.8 ha. Att. –160,500. Mammals – 28 spp., 285 specimens; birds – 31 spp., 75 specimens; reptiles – 26 spp., 66 specimens; amphibians – 3 spp., 7 specimens; fishes – 43 spp., 220 specimens. Total: 131 spp., 653 specimens. VSEVOLOZHSK Population – 112.000 Vsevolozhsk Zoo 188710 Leningradskaya obl., Vsevolozhsk, ul. 1-aya liniya 38. Opened in 1996. Tel.: (813) 7-07-73. E-mail: [email protected]. Head, Zoopark: Evgeny M. Rybaltovsky. 12 staff. 2 ha (exsposition – 300 m. sq.). No reply. Ukraine DNEPROPETROVSK Population – 150.000 49050 Dnepropetrovsk, ul. L. Chaikinoy 4/29. Opened in 1980. Tel.: (38056) 743-36-16. E-mail: shuleshko@ua. Director, Park: Aleksandr V. Derzhavetsky. Head, Mini-Zoo: Nadezhda S. Monastyrskaya. Vet: Aleksandr A. Shuleshko. 8 staff. 1 ha. Att. – 30,000. Mammals – 22 spp., 50 specimens; birds – 10 spp., 36 specimens; reptiles – 10 spp., 16 specimens. Total: 42 spp., 102 specimens. DONETSK Population – 1.120.000 Donetsk Zooexotarium 83054 Donetsk, pr. Kievsky 15. Opened at 01.09.1992. Tel.: (38062) 385-60-33, (380622) 58-93-09. Fax: (38062) 386-35-09. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.minizoo.donetsk.ua. Director: Yury N. Chernodub. Deputy Director: Valery V. Kugir. 4 staff. 100 m. sq. Att. – 20,000. Reptiles – 127 spp., 425 specimens; amphibians – 37 spp., 1261 specimens; invertebrates – 294 spp. Total: 458 spp., 1686 specimens +. KIEV Population – 2.684.500 “Bion” Terrarium Centre 01133 Kiev, a/ya 64. Opened in 1990. Tel.: (38044) 486-47-81, 236-81-24, 486-33-31. Fax: (38044) 486-33-49. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.bion.com.ua. Director: Dmitry A. Tkachyov. Deputy Director: Evgeny V. Bondar. Vet: Irina V. Savinova. 24 staff. 600 m. sq. No reply. SEVASTOPOL Population – 400.000 Sevastopol Sea Aquarium-Museum 99011 Sevastopol, prospekt Nakhimova 2. Opened in 1897. Tel./Fax: (380692) 54-38-92. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]. Web: www.sevaquarium.com. Director: Alla M. Kravtsova. Curator, Aquarium Complex: Sergey N. Brodsky. Vet: Maksim P. Kirin. 36 staff. 850 m. sq. Att. – 120,000. Reptiles – 12 spp., 22 specimens; amphibians – 2 spp., 3 specimens; fishes – 111 spp., 1346 specimens; invertebrates – 46 spp., 386 specimens. Total: 171 spp., 1757 specimens. Speciality: Black Sea ichthyofauna. UAZA. 58 YALTA Population – 100.000 Yalta Zoo “Skazka” 98600 AR Krym, Yalta, pgt Vinogradnoe. Opened at 25.10.1995. Tel.: (380654) 31-00-30, 23-24-82. Fax: (380654) 23-24-82. E-mail: [email protected]. Web: www.yaltazoo.org. Director: Oleg A. Zubkov. Vet: Oksana O. Zubkova. 20 staff. 3.5 ha. UAZA. No reply. Uzbekistan KAGAN Kagan Ecological Centre “Dzheiran” 706100 Bukharskaya obl., Kagan, GSP. Opened at 20.05.1977. Tel.: (998365) 224-55-57, 303-89-57. E-mail: [email protected]. Director: Erkin T. Yuldashev. Deputy Director: Natalya V. Soldatova. 32 staff. 5145 ha (+free territory 18300 ha). Att. – 2,000. Mammals – 34 spp.; birds – 312 spp.; reptiles – 18 spp.; amphibians – 2 spp.; fishes – 8 spp.; invertebrates – 100 spp. Total: 379 spp. Speciality: breeding of the rare species of ungulates. 59 60 61 BREEDING O F W I L D A N D S O M E DO M E S T I C ANIMALS AT REGIONAL ZOOLOGICAL INSTITUTIONS in 2008 62 63 PISCES ORECTOLOBIFORMES Hemiscyllidae Brownbanded bambooshark – Chiloscyllium punctatum Sevastopol 8 IUCN (NT) DASYATIFORMES Potamotrygonidae Ocellate river stingray – Potamotrygon motoro Ekaterinburg 17 (6) Smooth back river stingray – Potamotrygon reticulatus (orbignyi) Odessa (Oceanarium) 1 IUCN (DD) CYPRINIFORMES Characidae Bloodfin tetra – Aphyocharax anisitsi (rubripinnis) Perm 15 Whitespot tetra – Aphyocharax paraquayensis Perm 12 Redflank bloodfin – Aphyocharax rathbuni Perm 10 Mexican tetra – Astyanax fasciatus mexicanus (Anoptichthys joidani) Kharkov 5 Tetra – Astyanax sp. Perm 15; Sevastopol 40; Tashkent 300 Cochu's blue tetra – Boehlkea fredcochui Perm 10 Black tetra – Gymnocorymbus ternetzi Nikolaev 9; Novosibirsk 500; Perm 10; Surgut 10 Firehead tetra – Hemigrammus bleheri Tashkent 100 Buenos Aires tetra – Hemigrammus caudovittatus (+ H. caudovittatus var. albino) Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 500; Perm 15 Glowlight tetra – Hemigrammus erythrozonus Novosibirsk 200; Perm 12; Tashkent 400 January tetra – Hemigrammus hyanuary Perm 20 64 Silvertip tetra – Hemigrammus (Hasemania) nanus Kiev (Zoo) 16; Nikolaev 5; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 15; Tashkent 200 Head-and-taillight – Hemigrammus ocellifer Novosibirsk 200; Perm 20; Tashkent 500 Garnet tetra – Hemigrammus pulcher Perm 10 Rummy-nose tetra – Hemigrammus rhodostomus Perm 25 Ember tetra – Hyphessobrycon amandae Perm 15 Ornate tetra – Hyphessobrycon bentosi bentosi (Syn. Hyphessobrycon оrnatus) Novosibirsk 200; Tashkent 400 Jewel tetra – Hyphessobrycon callistus minor (eques) Nikolaev 5; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 20; Surgut 20 Jewel tetra – Hyphessobrycon callistus serpae Tashkent 300 Flame tetra – Hyphessobrycon flammeus Novosibirsk 200; Perm 15 Black neon tetra – Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi Grodno 2; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 15; Tashkent 500 Lemon tetra – Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis Perm 10; Tashkent 100 Blackline tetra – Hyphessobrycon scholzei Perm 20 Tetra – Hyphessobrycon sp. Perm 10 Royal tetra – Inpaichthys kerri Novosibirsk 200; Perm 30; Tashkent 300 Black phantom tetra – Megalamphodus megalopterus Perm 15 Tetra – Megalamphodus roseus Perm 15 Red phantom tetra – Megalamphodus sweglesi Perm 20 Diamond tetra – Moenkhausia pittieri Perm 30; Tashkent 200 Redeye tetra – Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae Perm 8 Emperor tetra – Nematobrycon palmeri Novosibirsk 200; Perm 20; Tashkent 150 Cardinal tetra – Paracheirodon (Cheirodon) axelrodi Novosibirsk 200; Perm 25 Neon tetra – Paracheirodon innesi 65 Novosibirsk 300; Perm 45; Tashkent 800 Glass bloodfin – Prionobrama filigera Novosibirsk 200; Perm 5 X-ray tetra – Pristella maxillaris (riddlei) Novosibirsk 200; Perm 10; Tashkent 200 Blackline penguinfish – Thayeria boehlkei Novosibirsk 200; Perm 10 Serrasalmidae Moon silver dollar – Metynnis luna Novosibirsk 300 Spotted metynnis – Metynnis maculatus Novosibirsk 200 Plain silver dollar – Metynnis schreitmuelleri (hypsauchen) Novosibirsk 300 Piranha – Serrasalmus altivei Novosibirsk 300 Red piranha – Serrasalmus nattereri Kaunas 2; Novosibirsk 200 Citharinidae Silver distichodus – Distichodus affinis (noboli) Novosibirsk 200 Pyrrhulinidae (Lebiasinidae) Splash tetra – Copella (Copeina) arnoldi Perm 10 Golden pencilfish – Nannostomus beckfordi Perm 8 Dwarf pencilfish – Nannostomus marginatus Kiev (Zoo) 4; Perm 10 Brown pencilfish – Poecilobrycon (Nannobrycon) eques Perm 7 Alestidae Congo tetra – Phenacogrammus (Micralestis) interruptus Perm 25 Apterоnotidae Black ghost – Apteronotus albifrons Ekaterinburg 50; Novosibirsk 50; Perm 10 66 67 Cyprinidae Tricolor sharkminnow – Balantiocheilus melanopterus IUCN (EN) Kiev (Zoo) 2 Arulius barb – Barbus arulius Kaliningrad 2; Novosibirsk 300; Stavropol African banded barb – Barbus bariloides Perm 15 Rosy barb – Barbus (Cuvier) conchonius Grodno 85; Kharkov 20; Kiev (Zoo) 165; Nikolaev 10; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 20 Striped barb – Barbus eugrammus Perm 15 Clown barb – Barbus everetti Perm 15 Striped barb – Barbus fasciatus Perm 10 Blackspot barb – Barbus filamentosus Perm 15 Black ruby barb – Barbus nigrofasciatus IUCN (LR/cd) Grodno 10; Kaliningrad 4; Kiev (Zoo) 20; Novosibirsk 50; Perm 25 Island barb (Checker barb) – Barbus oligolepis Perm 10 Fiveband barb – Barbus pentazona Perm 20 Chinese barb (Green Barb) – Barbus semifasciolatus Grodno 10; Novosibirsk 100 Schuberti barb – Barbus (Capoeta) s. “schuberti” Grodno 10; Nikolaev 17; Perm 15 Sumatra barb – Barbus tetrazona Kharkov 10; Kiev (Zoo) 152; Nikolaev 50; Novosibirsk 500; Perm 30; Riga 15; Seversk 300; Surgut 50; Tashkent 100 Tiger barb – Barbus tetrazona var. Kharkov 5 Ticto barb – Barbus ticto (“Odessae”) Nikolaev 10; Novosibirsk 100; Perm 10 Cherry barb – Barbus (Capoeta) titteya IUCN (LR/cd) Kaliningrad 4; Perm 40; Surgut 20; Tashkent 500 Barb – Barbus sp. Perm 10 Pearl danio – Brachydanio albolineatus Perm 15; Tashkent 250 Leopard danio – Brachydanio “frankei” Nikolaev 10 Zebra danio – Brachydanio rerio Grodno 290; Kharkov 400; Kiev (Zoo) 36; Nikolaev 57; Novosibirsk 100; Perm 30; Seversk 600; Surgut 100; Tashkent 500 Goldfish – Carassius auratus var. dom. (Comet, Oranda, Pompom, Telescope eye, Shubunkin etc.) Grodno 110; Kaliningrad 10; Kiev (Zoo) 397; Novosibirsk 100; Perm 50; Seversk 100; Surgut 300 Japanese carp (Koi, Nishikigoi) – Cyprinus carpio var. koi Novosibirsk 200 Malabar danio – Danio aequipinnatus (malabaricus) IUCN (DD) Nikolaev 20; Perm 15 Siamese algae-eater – Epalzeorhynchus siamensis Nikolaev 5 Redtail sharkminnow – Labeo (Epalzeorhynchus) bicolor IUCN (EW) Novosibirsk 200 Rainbow sharkminnow – Labeo (Epalzeorhynchus) frenatus Kharkov 5; Novosibirsk 200 Glowlight rasbora – Rasbora hengeli Perm 10 Harlequin rasbora – Rasbora heteromorpha Nikolaev 17; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 15 Redstripe rasbora – Rasbora pauciperforata Perm 15 Three-lined rasbora – Rasbora trilineata Perm 10 Sawbwa barb – Sawbwa resplendes Perm 10 White cloud mountain minnow – Tanichthys albonubes Novosibirsk 100; Perm 20 SILURIFORMES Bagridae Crystal eyed catfish – Hemibagrus wyckii Novosibirsk 100 Asian bumblebee catfish – Leiocassis siamensis Novosibirsk 100 Dwarf catfish – Mystus mica Novosibirsk 100 Tengara catfish – Mystus tengara Novosibirsk 100 Striped dwarf catfish – Mystus vittatus Kharkov 8; Novosibirsk 100 68 69 Spotted sailfin suckermouth catfish – Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps Kaunas 2 Heteropneustidae Stinging catfish – Heteropneustes fossilis Novosibirsk 100 Mochokidae Bigeye squeaker – Synodontis alberti Novosibirsk 50 Common syno – Synodontis nigrita Novosibirsk 100 Malawi squeaker – Synodontis njassae Kaunas 1; Perm 10 CYPRINODONTIFORMES IUCN (DD) IUCN (LC) Doradidae Whitebarred catfish – Agamyxis pectinifrons Novosibirsk 100 Raphael catfish – Platydoras costatus Novosibirsk 100 Auchenipteridae Singing catfish – Parauchenipterus striatulus Novosibirsk 100 Callichthyidae Bronze corydoras – Corydoras aeneus Novosibirsk 300; Seversk 400 Masked corydoras – Corydoras metae Perm 6 Peppered corydoras – Corydoras paleatus (+ Corydoras paleatus var. albino) Novosibirsk 300; Perm 10; Seversk 200 Corydoras – Corydoras sp. Novosibirsk 500 Spotted hoplo catfish – Hoplosternum (Megalechis) thoracatum Novosibirsk 300; Perm 5 Loricariidae Bushymouth catfish – Ancistrus dolichopterus Ekaterinburg 50; Grodno 19; Kaliningrad 10; Nikolaev 10; Novosibirsk 300; Perm 30; Riga 16; Seversk 100; Surgut 30 Spotted bristle-nosed pleco – Ancistrus hoplogenys Perm 10 Whiptail catfish – Dasyloricaria filamentosa Perm 5 Cyprinodontidae Striped panchax – Aplocheilus lineatus Novosibirsk 50; Perm 10 Poeciliidae Panuco gambusia – Gambusia panuco Novosibirsk 100 Sailfin molly – Poecilia (Mollienesia) latipinna Lipetsk 20; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 12 Guppy – Poecilia (Lebistes) reticulata Brno 15; Grodno 2546; Kaliningrad 100; Kharkov 200; Krasnoyarsk 10; Lipetsk ?; Nikolaev 20; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 50; Riga 4; Rostov-on-Don 400; Semey 100; Surgut 80 Blackfish molly – Poecilia (Mollienesia) sphenops Grodno 60; Kaliningrad 10; Kharkov 10; Krasnoyarsk 10; Lipetsk 20; Perm 30; Rostovon-Don 22; Seversk 400; Surgut 50 Sailfin molly – Poecilia (Mollienesia) velifera Kharkov 5; Krasnoyarsk 10; Perm 15 Cuban limia – Poecilia vittata Perm 15 Swordtail – Xiphophorus helleri Brno 83; Grodno 75; Kaliningrad 16; Kiev (Zoo) 28; Krasnoyarsk 10; Nikolaev 90; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 25; Riga 67; Rostov-on-Don 10; Surgut 90; Tashkent 300 Spotted platyfish – Xiphophorus maculatus Kiev (Zoo) 35; Krasnoyarsk 10; Perm 10; Surgut 20 Sunset platyfish – Xiphophorus variatus Kaliningrad 33; Krasnoyarsk 10; Nikolaev 10; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 15; Rostov-onDon 15; Surgut 10 Goodeidaе Redtailed splitfin – Xenotoca eiseni Brno 7; Kaliningrad 5 ATHERINIFORMES Bedotiidae Madagascar rainbowfish – Bedotia geayi (madagascariensis) IUCN (VU) 70 71 Perm 10; Riga 40 Melanotaeniidae Red rainbowfish – Glossolepis incisus Kharkov 8; Kiev (Zoo) 81; Novosibirsk 100; Perm 20 Threadfin rainbowfish – Iriaterina werneri Perm 10 Boesemann`s rainbowfish – Melanotaenia boesmani Kaliningrad 2; Kiev (Zoo) 237; Perm 20 Lake Tebera yellow raimbowfish – Melanotaenia herbertaxelrodi Perm 15 Lake Kutubu rainbowfish – Melanotaenia lacustris Perm 15 Dwarf australian rainbowfish– Melanotaenia maccullochi Kharkov 13; Kiev (Zoo) 52 Papuan rainbowfish – Melanotaenia papua Perm 8 Parkinson`s rainbowfish – Melanotaenia parkinsoni Perm 10 Neon dwarf rainbowfish – Melanotaenia praecox Kaliningrad 7; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 15 Australian rainbowfish – Melanotaenia splendida Kharkov 9; Perm 10 Gouder River rainbowfish – Melanotaenia trifasciata Perm 10; Riga 30 Forktail rainbowfish – Popondetta furcata Perm 12 Spotted blueeye – Pseudomugil gertrudae Perm 15 Thelmatherinidae Sulawesi rainbowfish – Telmaterina ladigesi Perm 15 PERCIFORMES Cichlidae Bluepoint flag cichlid –Aequidens coeruleopunctata Riga 40 Flag cichlid – Aequidens (Laetacara) curviceps Perm 10 Blue acara – Aequidens pulcher (latifrons) IUCN (VU) IUCN (EN) IUCN (DD) IUCN (VU) IUCN (LR/lc) IUCN (DD) IUCN (VU) Brno 1; Novosibirsk 500; Tashkent 200 Green terror cichlid – Aequidens rivulatus Nikolaev 47; Novosibirsk 500; Perm 10; Stavropol ?; Tashkent 500 Burton`s cichlid – Astatotilapia (Haplochromis) burtoni IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 2; Kharkov 5; Perm 15 Tiger oscar – Astronotus ocellatus Novosibirsk 500; Perm 5; Rostov-on-Don 25; Surgut 90; Tashkent 200 Nkhomo-benga cichlid – Aulonocara baenschi IUCN (LC) Perm 8 Fairy cichlid – Aulonocara jacobfreibergi IUCN (LC) Kaunas 20 Blue orchid cichlid (Sulfurhead aulonocara) – Aulonocara maylandi maylandi Nikolaev 5 IUCN (VU) Peacock cichlid (Emperor cichlid) – Aulonocara njassae IUCN (VU) Kharkov 10; Perm 10; Tashkent 50 Lowland cichlid – Cichlasoma carpinte (cyanoguttatum) Kharkov 15; Novosibirsk 100; Perm 8; Riga 23; Rostov-on-Don 25 Emerald cichlid – Cichlasoma (Hypselecara) crassa (temporale) Nikolaev 42 Red devil cichlid – Cichlasoma labiatum Nikolaev 30 Blackbelt cichlid – Cichlasoma maculicauda Perm 5 Guapote tigre – Сichlasoma managuense Odessa (Oceanarium) 120 Firemouth cichlid – Cichlasoma meeki Kaliningrad 2; Kharkov 10; Nikolaev 5; Novosibirsk 100; Perm 7; Rostov-on-Don 35 Moga – Cichlasoma nicaraguense Perm 5 Convict cichlid – Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum Grodno 200; Krasnoyarsk 10; Nikolaev 100; Novosibirsk 500; Rostov-on-Don 20; Surgut 200 Jack Dempsey – Cichlasoma octofasciatum (biocellatum) Nikolaev 4; Novosibirsk 100; Surgut 100 T-bar convict cichlid – Cichlasoma sajica Novosibirsk 100; Perm 15 Yellowbelly cichlid – Сichlasoma salvini Novosibirsk 500 Banded cichlid – Cichlasoma severum Kharkov 20; Novosibirsk 100 Redhead (spotted) cichlid – Cichlasoma synspilum Kharkov 5; Rostov-on-Don 30 72 73 Cichlid – Cichlasoma sp. Odessa (Oceanarium) 80 Humphead cichlid – Cyfotilapia frontosa IUCN (LC) Perm 8 Cichlid – Cyprichromis leptosoma IUCN (LC) Brno 1; Perm 10 Fuscotaeniatus – Cyrtocara (Nimbochromis) fuscotaeniatus IUCN (LC) Perm 10 Brazilian highhat – Geophagus brasiliensis Novosibirsk 200 Electric blue hap – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) (Sciaenochromis) ahli IUCN (LC) Kharkov 5; Krasnoyarsk 10; Novosibirsk 50; Perm 5; Rostov-on-Don 20 Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Copadichromis) mloto IUCN (LC) Perm 5 Malawi eyebiter – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) (Dimidiochromis) compressiceps Perm 5; Surgut 30; Tashkent 50 IUCN (LC) Malawi thick lip – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) euchilus IUCN (LC) Perm 10 Cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) fenochilus Perm 10 Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Copadichromis) mloto IUCN (LC) Perm 5 Moor`s cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) moorii IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 10; Novosibirsk 50; Perm 10; Rostov-on-Don 20 Lake Victoria cichlid – Haplochromis obliquideus zebra IUCN (NT) Perm 10 Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) (Fossorochromis) Novosibirsk 100 rostratus IUCN (LC) Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Protomelas) spilonotus Perm 10 IUCN (LC) Cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) sp. “kadango” Kiev (Zoo) 5; Perm 10; Rostov-on-Don 10; Tashkent 100 Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) (Nimbochromis) venustus Perm 5; Surgut 100 IUCN (LC) Jewel fish – Hemichromis letourneauxi Novosibirsk 100 Jewel cichlid – Hemichromis lifalili (bimaculatus) Brno 1; Kiev (Zoo) 20; Novosibirsk 500; Riga 8; Surgut 60 Rainbow cichlid – Herotilapia multispinosa Brno 3 African dwarf cichlid – Julidochromis dickfeldi IUCN (LC) Perm 10 Checkerboard cichlid – Julidochromis marlieri IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 5; Perm 10 Ornate cichlid – Julidochromis ornatus IUCN (LC) Kaunas 7 Lined cichlid – Julidochromis transcriptus Perm 10 IUCN (LC) Slender tapir cichlid – Labeotropheus trewavasae IUCN (LC) Kharkov 5; Perm 5; Surgut 30 Bluestreak hap cichlid – Labidochromis caeruleus IUCN (LC) Riga 34; Rostov-on-Don 15; Stavropol ?; Tashkent 100 Bluestreak hap cichlid – Labidochromis caeruleus var. yellow Kaliningrad 5; Perm 10; Surgut 40 Lyretail cichlid – Lamprologus (Neolamprologus) brichardi IUCN (LC) Nikolaev 27; Perm 5 Cichlid – Lamprologus (Neolamprologus) leleupi IUCN (LC) Riga 1 Nyasa golden cichlid – Melanochromis auratus (syn. Pseudotropheus auratus) IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg ?; Kaunas 126; Nikolaev 30; Novosibirsk 50; Perm 5; Rostov-on-Don 18; Surgut 180; Tashkent 200 Chipokee mbuna cichlid – Melanochromis chipokae IUCN (VU) Perm 10; Riga 3 Pearl of likoma cichlid – Melanochromis joanjohnsonae (exasperatus) Rostov-on-Don 7 IUCN (VU) Bluegrey mbuna cichlid – Melanochromis johanni IUCN (VU) Ekaterinburg 100; Nikolaev 100; Perm 10; Rostov-on-Don 20; Stavropol ? Mozambique tilapia – Oreochromis mossambicus IUCN (NT) Kaunas 200; Kiev (Zoo) 251; Stavropol ? Lake Malawi cichlid – Otopharynx lithobates IUCN (VU) Perm 15 Cichlid – Papiliochromis (Microgeophagus) altispinosa Perm 15 Blue butterfly cichlid – Papiliochromis (Apistogramma, Microgeophagus) Perm 12 ramirezi Dusky krib – Pelvicachromis pulcher IUCN (LC) Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 100; Perm 15; Surgut 30 Lake Malawi cichlid – Protomelas (Haplochromis) similis IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 100 Zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus aurora IUCN (VU) Novosibirsk 100 Slender zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus elongatus IUCN (VU) Novosibirsk 100; Perm 12 Zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus fainzilberi IUCN (LC) Kharkov 5 74 Zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus fuscoides IUCN (DD) Novosibirsk 100 Lombardo`s African cichlid – Pseudotropheus lombardoi IUCN (VU) Ekaterinburg 100 Powderblue cichlid – Pseudotropheus lucerna IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 50 Lake Malawi cichlid – Pseudotropheus saulozi IUCN (VU) Nikolaev 30; Novosibirsk 50 Mbuna cichlid (Pindani) – Pseudotropheus socolofi IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 100; Novosibirsk 50; Perm 5; Stavropol ? Cobalt blue zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus zebra var. IUCN (LC) Brno 12; Ekaterinburg 100; Kaliningrad 2; Krasnoyarsk 10; Nikolaev 10; Novosibirsk50; Perm 10; Riga 11; Rostov-on-Don 7; Stavropol ?; Surgut 100 Zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus sp. Novosibirsk 100 Freshwater angelfish – Pterophyllum scalare Ekaterinburg 150; Kiev (Zoo) 25; Nikolaev 15; Novosibirsk 500; Perm 15; Riga 60; Rostov-on-Don 20; Seversk 230 Blue discus – Symphysodon aeq. aequifasciata var. Ekaterinburg 100 Blue discus – Symphysodon aequifasciata axelrodi Novosibirsk 50; Perm 10 Blue discus – Symphysodon aequifasciata haraldi Kiev (Zoo) 40 Two-banded cichlid – Telmatochromis bifrenatus IUCN (LC) Perm 10 Mouthbrooder – Tilapia buttikoferi Novosibirsk 100 Yellowbanded cichlid – Tropheus duboisi IUCN (VU) Ekaterinburg 30 Rusty cichlid – Tropheus moorii IUCN (LC) Brno 1; Krasnoyarsk 2 Anabantidae Siamese fightingfish – Betta splendens Grodno 5; Kaliningrad 7; Krasnoyarsk 5; Nikolaev 4; Perm 20; Rostov-on-Don (10) Honey gourami – Colisa chuna (sota) Novosibirsk 250 Dwarf gourami – Colisa lalia, Colisa lalia var. Krasnoyarsk 20; Novosibirsk 100 Red paradisefish – Macropodus opercularis, Macropodus opercularis var. (Syn. Macropodus venustus) Kiev (Zoo) 29; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 20; Seversk 100 75 Pearl gourami (Mosaic gourami) – Trichogaster leerii Nikolaev 3; Novosibirsk 300; Perm 20; Surgut 20 Blue gourami – Trichogaster trichopterus Grodno 50; Tashkent 600 Blue gourami – Trichogaster trichopterus sumatranus Grodno 10 Blue gourami – Trichogaster trichopterus var. “Cosby” Grodno 153; Novosibirsk 200; Perm 15; Seversk 200; Surgut 60 Blue gourami – Trichogaster trichopterus var. gold, var. silber Nikolaev 5; Surgut 40 Eleotridae Peacock gudgeon – Tateurndina ocellicauda Novosibirsk 100 CHANNIFORMES Channidae Small snakehead – Channa asiatica Novosibirsk 200 MASTACEMBELIFORMES Mastacembelidae Elephantnose spiny eel – Macrognathus aculeatus Novosibirsk 100; Perm 5 Spotted fire eel – Mastacembelus circumcinctus Perm 10 Fire eel – Mastacembelus erythrotaenia Novosibirsk 100 Frecklefin eel – Mastacembelus maculatus Novosibirsk 100 Zebra ell – Mastacembelus zebratus Novosibirsk 100 IUCN (LC) 76 77 AMPHIBIA Bufonidae Bony-headed toad – Bufo galeatus Riga 126 IUCN (LC) GYMNOPHIONA Typhlonectidae Aquatic caecilian – Typhlonectes compressicauda Moscow (Zoo) 1 IUCN (LC) CAUDATA Salamandridae Okinawa newt – Cynops ensicauda Moscow (Zoo) 5 Luristan newt – Neurergus kaiseri Riga 67 Iberian ribbed newt – Pleurodeles waltl Ekaterinburg 50; Kaliningrad 15; Nikolaev 2 Bosca`s newt – Triturus boscai Novosibirsk 200 Danube newt – Triturus dobrogicus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Crocodile newt (Himalayan newt) – Tylototriton verrucosus Moscow (Zoo) 5 IUCN (EN) IUCN (CR) IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) ANURA (SALIENTIA) Pipidae Dwarf African clawed frog – Hymenochirus boettgeri Kaliningrad 3; Novosibirsk 200 African clawed frog – Xenopus laevis Ekaterinburg 50; Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 200; Surgut 100 Discoglossidae Fire-bellied toad – Bombina bombina Riga 48 Oriental fire-bellied toad – Bombina orientalis Hluboka nad Vltavou 10 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Dendrobatidae Green and black poison-arrow frog – Dendrobates auratus Donetsk 35; Kiev (Zoo) (5) Blue poison-arrow frog – Dendrobates azureus Donetsk 30 Pasco poison frog – Dendrobates lamasi Donetsk 35 Strawberry poison dart frog – Dendrobates (Oophaga) pumilio Donetsk 4 Dyeing poison arrow frog – Dendrobates tinctorius Donetsk 18; Riga 60 Yellow-striped poison arrow frog – Dendrobates truncatus Donetsk 40 Golfodulcean poison arrow frog – Phyllobates vittatus Donetsk 55 Hyperoliidae Mitchell`s reed frog – Hyperolius mitchelli Kiev (Zoo) 21 (7) Reed frog – Hyperolius puncticulatus Kiev (Zoo) 19 (4) Kenyan reed frog – Hyperolius viridiflavus Kiev (Zoo) 15 (4) Spotted kassina – Kassina maculata Riga 13 IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Leptodactylidae Ornate horned frog – Ceratophrys (Oxycephala) ornata Riga ? IUCN (NT) Microhylidae Sambava tomato frog – Discophus (Dyscophus) guineti Riga 5 IUCN (LC) Hylidae Red-eyed tree frog – Agalychnis callidryas Riga 71 European tree frog – Hyla arborea IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 78 79 Hluboka nad Vltavou 20 White`s tree frog – Litoria (Pelodryas) caeruleа IUCN (LC) St Petersburg (Zoo) (7) Mission golden-eyed tree frog – Phrynohyas (Trachycephalus) resinifictrix Brno 10; Moscow (Zoo) 1 IUCN (LC) REPTILIA Ranidae Golden mantella – Mantella aurantiaca Kiev (Zoo) (15); Riga 65 Eastern mantella – Mantella crocea Kiev (Zoo) 12 (6) Pool frog – Rana lessonae Kaliningrad 40 Marsh frog – Rana ridibunda Kaliningrad 25 IUCN (CR) IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Rhacophoridae Bamboo tree frog – Polypedates leucomystax IUCN (LC) Riga 52 Philippine flying frog – Rhacophorus appendiculatus IUCN (LC) Riga 168 Warty tree frog (Malaysia) – Theloderma asperum (Malaysia) IUCN (LC) Tula 43 Warty tree frog (North Vietnam) – Theloderma asperum (N. Vietnam) Tula 94 (4) IUCN (LC) Warty tree frog (South Vietnam) – Theloderma asperum (S. Vietnam) Tula 206 (24) IUCN (LC) Chapa bug-eyed frog – Theloderma bicolor IUCN (EN) Tula 47 (14) Tonkin bug-eyed frog – Theloderma corticale IUCN (DD) Donetsk 40; Riga 31; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Tula 293 (6) Gordon`s bug-eyed frog – Theloderma gordoni IUCN (LC) Riga 15 Gordon`s bug-eyed frog (Central Vietnam) – Theloderma gordoni (C. Vietnam) Tula 203 (26) IUCN (LC) Gordon`s bug-eyed frog (North Vietnam) – Theloderma gordoni (N. Vietnam) Tula 10 IUCN (LC) Malaya bug-eyed frog – Theloderma leporosa IUCN (LC) Tula 16 (5) Taylor`s bug-eyed frog – Theloderma stellatum IUCN (NT) Riga 3 CHELONIA Emydidae Southeast Asian box turtle – Cuora amboinensis Prague 4 Asian leaf turtle – Cyclemys enigmatica Prague 7 Giant Asian pond turtle – Heosemys grandis Prague 4/14/2 (0/1) Brown roofed turtle – Kachuga (Panshura) smithii Prague 1 Annam leaf turtle – Mauremys annamensis Prague 6 Malaysian giant turtle – Orlitia borneensis Prague 1 North Antillean slider – Pseudemys (Trachemys) decussate decussata Prague 6 IUCN (VU) IUCN (LR/nt) IUCN (VU) IUCN (LR/nt) IUCN (CR) IUCN (EN) Testudinidae Central Asian tortoise – Agrionemys (Testudo) horsfieldi Kaunas 1 Northern leopard tortoise – Geochelone (Centrochelys) pardalis babcocki Brno 3 Southern leopard tortoise – Geochelone (Centrochelys) pardalis pardalis Prague 5 African pancake tortoise – Malacochersus tornieri Prague 8 Spur-thighed tortoise – Testudo graeca nabeulensis Prague 1 Egyptian tortoise – Testudo (Pseudotestudo) kleinmanni Perm (1) Trionychidae Chinese softshelled turtle – Trionyx (Pelodiscus) sinensis Novosibirsk 1 Chelidae Red-bellied short-necked turtle – Emydura subglobosa Prague 9 (2) IUCN (VU) IUCN (VU) IUCN (VU) IUCN (CR) IUCN (VU) IUCN (LR/lc) 80 81 Pelomedusidae Helmeted turtle – Pelomedusa subrufa Prague 2 CROCODILIA Alligatoridae Spectacled caiman – Caiman crocodylus Perm 3 Crocodylidae Siamese crocodile – Crocodylus siamensis Rostov-on-Don 2 (1) IUCN (LR/lc) IUCN (CR) SQUAMATA Sauria Gekkonidae Flat-tailed gecko – Cosymbotus platyurus Donetsk 25 Leopard gecko – Eublepharis macularius Brno 1; Cherkassy 2/0; Donetsk 55; Kaunas 1/0/19; Krasnoyarsk 5; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 2/4/2; Nikolaev 6 (2); Novosibirsk 4 (1); Tula 34 Leopard gecko (albino, “tremper”) – Eublepharis macularius Donetsk 7 (“tremper”, var. albino) Leopard gecko (hypomelanistic) – Eublepharis macularius (hypomelanistic) Donetsk 10 Leopard gecko (leocistic) – Eublepharis macularius (leocistic) Donetsk 8; Tula 21 Tokay gecko – Gekko gecko Almaty 1 (1); Donetsk 10; Kaunas 3; Kazan 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 African fat-tailed gecko – Hemitheconyx caudicinctus N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; African whole-toed gecko – Holodactylus africanus Prague 4 Yellow-headed dwarf gecko – Lygodactylus luteopicturatus Donetsk 4 Bibron`s thick-toed gecko – Pachydactylus bibroni Komsomolsk-on-Amur (1) Turner`s thick-toed gecko – Pachydactylus turneri Donetsk 8 Madagascar giant day gecko – Phelsuma madagascariensis Almaty (1); Kazan 3 (2) Madagascar giant day gecko – Phelsuma madagascariensis grandis Donetsk 13 Guichenot`s giant gecko – Rhacodactylus ciliatus Donetsk 4; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2 New Galedonia giant gecko – Rhacodactylus leachianus henkeli Donetsk 7 Frog-eyed sand gecko – Teratoscincus scincus Riga 1 Agamidae Bearded dragon – Amphibolurus (Pogona) barbatus Kiev (Zoo) (2) Inland bearded dragon – Amphibolurus (Acanthodraco, Pogona) vitticeps Odessa (Oceanarium) 6; Prague 62 (39); Tula 14 Asian water dragon – Physignathus cocincinus N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Tashkent 2 Dabb spiny-tailed lizard – Uromastyx acanthinurus Prague 19 (3) Chamaeleonidae Veiled chameleon – Chamaeleo calyptratus Donetsk 20; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 5; Odessa (Oceanarium) 5 Cameroon sailfin chameleon – Chamaeleo montium Prague 2 Iguanidae Green anole – Anolis carolinensis Tula 23 (1) Green crested basilisk – Basiliscus plumifrons Tallinn 14 Brown basilisk – Basiliscus vittatus Donetsk 17 Collared lizard – Crotaphytus collaris Prague 2/6/21 (13) Rhinoceros iguana – Cyclura cornuta Prague 1 Cuban iguana – Cyclura nubila Brno 5 Common green iguana – Iguana iguana Tula 2 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) IUCN (VU) 82 Baja blue rock lizard – Petrosaurus thalassinus Prague (1) Western chuckwalla – Sauromalus obesus obesus Prague 8 (1) Desert spiny lizard – Sceloporus magister Brno 8; Prague 10/17/85 (8) 83 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Scincidae Eyed skink – Chalcides ocellatus Tula 28 Prehensile-tailed skink (Solomon Island skink) – Corucia zebrata Tula (1) Cordylidae Yellow-throated plated lizard – Gerrhosaurus flavigularis Nikolaev 2 Round-nosed plated lizard – Gerrhosaurus major Riga 3 Lacertidae Steppe runner – Eremias arguta deserti Prague 2/6/10 (4) Sand lizard – Lacerta agilis Kaliningrad 4; Prague 9 Viviparous lizard – Lacerta (Zootoca) vivipara Riga 8 Anguidae Giant Hispaniolan galliwasp – Celestus warreni Tula 3 Varanidae Spiny-tailed monitor – Varanus acanthurus Kiev (Zoo) (2) Green tree monitor – Varanus prasinus Prague 3 S e r p e n t es Boidae Large-blotched python – Antaresia stimsoni Tula 7 (2) Boa constrictor – Boa constrictor Almaty 2 (1) IUCN (LR/lc) IUCN (CR) Boa constrictor – Boa constrictor constrictor Ekaterinburg 7 (3) Central American boa – Boa constrictor imperator Donetsk 15 Central American boa (hypomelanistic) – Boa constrictor imperator Donetsk 14 (hypomelanistic) Green tree python – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis Donetsk 2 Green tree python (Papua New Guinea) – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis Tula (2) (Papua New Guinea) Green tree python (Sorong) – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis (Sorong) Tula (4) Garden tree boa – Corallus hortulanus (enydris) Ivanovo 11; Tula 12 (4) Cuban boa – Epicrates angulifer IUCN (LR/nt) Prague 4; Seversk (4); Riga 4 Brown rainbow boa – Epicrates cenchria maurus (Syn. Epicrates maurus) St Petersburg (Zoo) 5 (2) Island boa – Epicrates striatus St Petersburg (Zoo) 6 (4); Volzhsky 15 (5) Kenya sand boa – Eryx (Gongylophis) colubrinus loveridgei Prague 0/1/15 Rough-scaled sand boa – Eryx (Gongylophis) conicus conicus Tula 16 (4) Tartar sand boa – Eryx tataricus Tashkent 1 D`Albert`s python (White-lipped pytnon) – Liasis (Leiopython) albertisii Kiryat Motzkin 6 Rosy boa – Lichanura (Charina) trivirgata myriolepis IUCN (LC) Tula 4 Jungke carpet python – Morelia (Python) spilota cheynei St Petersburg (Zoo) 5 (2) Northwestern carpet python – Morelia (Python) spilota variegata Donetsk 15; Moscow (Zoo) 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4(1) Bornean blood python – Python curtus breitensteini St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Asian rock python – Python molurus IUCN (LR/nt) Perm 2 Burmese rock python – Python molurus bivittatus IUCN (LR/nt) Rostov-on-Don 7; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2 (1); Tula 21 (3) Sri Lankan rock python – Python molurus pimbura IUCN (LR/nt) Tula 27 (2) Royal python – Python regius 84 Almaty 2 (1); Donetsk 18; Prague 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Seversk 5 Reticulated python – Python (Broghammerus) reticulatus Kharkov 1 Jampea reticulated python – Python (Broghammerus) reticulatus jampeanus Tula 24 (2) Colubridae Sri Lankan cat snake – Boiga ceylonensis Tula 15 Kelung cat snake (Vietnam) – Boiga kraepelini (Vietnam) Tula 5 Many-spotted cat snake – Boiga multimaculata Tula 12 Smooth snake – Coronella austriaca Prague 1 Rose big tooth snake – Dinodon rosozonatum Tula 26 (4) Red-banded snake (China) – Dinodon rufozonatum (China) Tula 10 Loo-Choo big tooth snake (Ryukyu odd-tooth snake) – Dinodon semicarinatum Tula 1 White-banded wolf snake – Dinodon septentrionale Tula 10 Baird`s ratsnake (texas) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) bairdi (var. texas) IUCN (LC) Tula 8 Baird`s ratsnake (mexican) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) bairdi (var.mexicana) Tula 22 (2) IUCN (LC) Chinese leopard snake – Elaphe bimaculata Tula 3 Japanese ratsnake (Japan) – Elaphe climacophora (Japan) Tula 3 Japanese ratsnake (Japan, striped) – Elaphe climacophora (Japan, striped) Tula 10 Japanese ratsnake (Island Kunashir) – Elaphe climacophora (“kunashiriense”) Tula 4 Dione`s ratsnake – Elaphe dione Almaty 2; Lipetsk (1) Dione`s ratsnake (red striped) – Elaphe dione (red, striped) Tula 21 (1) Dione`s ratsnake – Elaphe dione (tenebrosa) Tula 11 85 Dione`s ratsnake (China) – Elaphe dione (China, yellow) Tula 22 Dione`s ratsnake – Elaphe dione cherskyi Tula 1 Dione`s ratsnake (yellow striped) – Elaphe dione (yellow striped) Tula 15 Central American ratsnake – Elaphe (Pseudelaphe) flavirufa flavirufa Tula 15 IUCN (LC) Central American ratsnake (white-and-black) – Elaphe (Pseudelaphe) Tula 14 flavirufa flavirufa (black-white) IUCN (LC) Central American ratsnake – Elaphe (Pseudelaphe) flavirufa pardalina Tula (4) IUCN (LC) Black-headed ratsnake – Elaphe (Rhadinophis) frenata Tula 8 Cornsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 8 Cornsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata IUCN (LC) N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 5/5/45; Seversk 10; Tula 83 (3) Cornsnake (albino) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata var. albino Donetsk 15; Tula 39 (7) IUCN (LC) Cornsnake (striped) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (striped) Tula 3 Cornsnake (striped, albino) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata Tula 18 (4) (striped, albino) Cornsnake (motley albino) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (motley, albino) Donetsk 2; Tula 50 (10) Cornsnake (anerythristic) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (anerythristic) Donetsk 5; Tula 44 (3) Cornsnake (“pewter”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (“pewter”) Tula 14 Cornsnake (motley) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (motley) Tula 19 (5) Cornsnake (motley, yellow) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (motley, butter) Tula 13 Cornsnake (“candycane”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (“candycane”) Tula 40 (1) Cornsnake (“ghost”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (“ghost”) Donetsk 3 Cornsnake (“okeetee”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (“okeetee”) Donetsk 14; Krasnoyarsk (12) Cornsnake (albino “okeetee”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata Donetsk 8 (“okeetee albino”) Cornsnake (“okeetee hypo”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata 86 87 Tula 37 (2) (“okeetee hypo”) Cornsnake (snow) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “snow” Donetsk 4; Tula 45 (5) Great Plains ratsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata emoryi IUCN (LC) Tula 8 (1) Rose cornsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata rosacea IUCN (LC) Kaunas 14; Tula 35 (1) Common trinket snake – Elaphe (Coelognathus) helena helena Tula 7 Transcaucasian ratsnake – Elaphe (Zamenis) hohenackeri Tula 4 (2) Aesculapian snake – Elaphe (Zamenis) longissima Hluboka nad Vltavou 5; Tula 1 Aesculapian snake (hypomelanistic) – Elaphe (Zamenis) longissima Tula 1 (hypomelanystic) Mandarin ratsnake (China, Sichuan) – Elaphe mandarina (Euprepiophis) Donetsk 8 (Sichuan) Moellendorf`s ratsnake (Red-headed retsnake) – Elaphe moellendorffi Tula 15 (2) Black ratsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta obsoleta IUCN (LC) Tula 61 (10) Texas ratsnake (white) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta lindheimeri (leucistic) Donetsk 8; Tula 22 Texas ratsnake (white-sided) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta lindheimeri Tula 14 (1) (white-sided) Yellow ratsnake (“deckerti”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta quadrivittata Tula 93 (14) “deckerti” Everglades ratsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta rossalleni IUCN (LC) Almaty 5; Tula 17 (15) Hybrid – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta x Elaphe (Pantherophis) Almaty 5 obsoleta rossalleni Persian ratsnake (black) – Elaphe (Zamenis) persica (black) Tula 5 (2) Persian ratsnake (brown) – Elaphe (Zamenis) persica (brown) Tula 10 (2) Red bamboo snake – Elaphe porphyracea laticincta Tula 1 Red bamboo snake (Vietnam) – Elaphe porphyracea vaillanti (Vietnam) Tula 3 Green tree racer (Vietnam) – Elaphe prasina (Vietnam) Tula 13 (2) Green tree racer (Tailand) – Elaphe prasina (Tailand) Tula 5 (2) Japanese ratsnake (Japan) – Elaphe quadrivirgata (Japan) Tula 4 Four-lined ratsnake – Elaphe quatuorlineata Kishinev 3 Radiated ratsnake – Elaphe (Coelognathus) radiata Tula 18 (1) Eastern four-lined ratsnake – Elaphe sauromates ssp. 1 Tula 13 Eastern four-lined ratsnake – Elaphe sauromates ssp. 2 Tula 5 Eastern four-lined ratsnake (orange) – Elaphe sauromates ssp. 3 (orange) Tula 9 Russian ratsnake (Amur ratsnake) – Elaphe schrencki Novosibirsk 11 Russian ratsnake (Amur ratsnake) – Elaphe schrencki anomala Tula 21 Russian ratsnake (Amur ratsnake) – Elaphe schrencki schrencki Tula 27 Hybrid –Elaphe schrencki schrencki x Elaphe schrencki anomala Tula 33 (13) Leopard snake – Elaphe (Zamenis) situla IUCN (LC) Donetsk 1; Tula 8 (1) Sunda ratsnake – Elaphe (Coelognathus) subradiata Tula 24 (15) Beauty snake – Elaphe taeniura Kaunas 4 Taiwan beauty snake – Elaphe taeniura friesei Tula 10 Black-tailed ratsnake – Elaphe taeniura ridleyi Donetsk 10 Taiwan beauty snake – Elaphe taeniura taeniura Tula 11 Taiwan beauty snake (albino) – Elaphe taeniura taeniura (var. albino T+) Tula 1 Beauty snake (South Vietnam) – Elaphe taeniura “blue beauty” (S. Vietnam) Tula 35 (1) Beauty snake – Elaphe taeniura yannanensis Tula 12 (3) Western hognose snake – Heterodon nasicus IUCN (LC) Tula 24 Grey-banded kingsnake – Lampropeltis alterna IUCN (LC) Tula 14 (3) Prairie kingsnake – Lampropeltis calligaster calligaster IUCN (LC) 88 89 Tula 2 California kingsnake (albino) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae var. albino Almaty 2 IUCN (LC) California kingsnake (high-yellow) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae Donetsk 8; Tula 44 (3) (high-yellow) California kingsnake (albino, high-yellow) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae Tula 8 (high-yellow, var. albino) California kingsnake (brown-yellow) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae Tula 35 (1) (brown-yellow) California kingsnake (banded) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae (banded) Seversk 4; Tula 28 (2) California kingsnake (albino, banded) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae Tula 39 (var. albino, banded, Т +) California kingsnake (albino, banded) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae Tula 24 (var.albino, banded, Т -) California kingsnake (albino, striped) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae Tula 10 (2) (var. albino, striped) California kingsnake (striped) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae (striped) Tula 14 (1) California kingsnake (var. desert) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae (var. desert) Tula 6 California kingsnake (“nitida”) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae “nitida” Tula 15 (1) California kingsnake (snow) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae “snow” Tula 10 Florida kingsnake (“brooksi”) – Lampropeltis getulus floridana “brooksi” Tula 30 (3) Blotched kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus goini IUCN (LC) Tula 66 (15) Eastern kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus getulus IUCN (LC) Tula 33 (3) Speckled kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus holbrooki IUCN (LC) Tula 16 Sonoran black kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus nigrita IUCN (LC) Tula 33 (3) Desert kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus splendida IUCN (LC) Tula 30 (3) Hybrid – Lampropeltis getulus californiae x L. getulus splendida Almaty 4 Mexican kingsnake – Lampropeltis mexicana mexicana IUCN (LC) Tula 11 Thayer`s kingsnake – Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri IUCN (LC) St Petersburg (Zoo) 7 (4) Thayer`s kingsnake (black) – Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri (black) Tula 5 Thayer`s kingsnake (“leonis”) – Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri “leonis” Tula 24 (2) Thayer`s kingsnake (“milk”) – Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri “milk” Tula 1 Hybrid – Lampropeltis alterna x L. mexicana thayeri Tula 12 (1) Chihuahuan mountain kingsnake – Lampropeltis pyromelana knoblochi Tula 10 IUCN (LC) Arizona mountain kingsnake – Lampropeltis pyromelana pyromelana Tula 13 IUCN (LC) Huachuca mountain kingsnake – Lampropeltis pyromelana woodini IUCN (LC) Rovno 7; Tula 23 Ruthven`s kingsnake – Lampropeltis ruthveni IUCN (NT) Tula 29 Mexican milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum annulata Tula 22 Jalisco milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum arcifera Tula 18 Pueblan milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli Rovno 2; Tula 25 Conant`s milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum conanti Tula 10 Black milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum gaigei Tula 5 Central Plains milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum gentilis Tula 6 Honduran milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/2; Rovno 6; Tula 43 Honduran milksnake (hypomelanistic) – Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis Tula 7 (hypomelanistic) Sinaloan milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum sinaloae Donetsk 30; Perm 3; Rovno 6; Tula 12 Stuart`s milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum stuarti Tula 6 Stuart`s milksnake (patternless) – Lampropeltis triangulum stuarti (patternless) Tula 3 Red milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum syspila Tula 9 Mountain kingsnake – Lampropeltis zonata agalma IUCN (LC) Tula 1 Tri-color hognose snake - Lystrophis pulcher (semicinctus) 90 91 Tula 40 (5) Grass snake – Natrix natrix IUCN (LR/lc) Riga 9 Dice snake – Natrix tesselata Hluboka nad Vltavou 4 Rufous-beaked snake – Rhamphiophis oxyrhynchus rostratus Prague 12 (2) (Syn. Rhamphiophis rostratus) Rhinoceros snake (Rhino ratsnake) – Rhynchophis boulengeri Tula 27 (3) Royal snake – Spalerosophis atriceps (Syn. Spalerosophis diadema atriceps) Donetsk 10 Elapidae Red-headed krait – Bungarus flaviceps Moscow (Zoo) 1 Indian cobra – Naja naja naja Moscow (Zoo) 2 Red spitting cobra – Naja pallida Moscow (Zoo) 2 Viperidae West African bush viper – Atheris chloroechis Moscow (Zoo) 2 Lowland swamp viper – Atheris (Proatheris) superciliaris Moscow (Zoo) 3 European long-nosed viper – Vipera ammodytes ammodytes Tula 36 Eastern long-nosed viper – Vipera ammodytes meridionalis Tula 25 Asp viper – Vipera aspis aspis Tula 6 Asp viper – Vipera aspis francisciredi Tula 7 Common adder – Vipera berus Hluboka nad Vltavou 12; Moscow (Zoo) 2 Common adder – Vipera berus berus Tula 10 Dinnik`s viper – Vipera dinniki Moscow (Zoo) 2 Dinnik`s viper (Kardyvach lake) – Vipera dinniki var. tigrina Tula 10 (1) Caucasus viper – Vipera kaznakowi Moscow (Zoo) 2; Tula 11 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) IUCN (VU) IUCN (EN) Snub-nosed viper – Vipera latastii gaditana Tula 16 Russian blunt-nosed viper – Vipera (Macrovipera) lebetina turanica Moscow (Zoo) 2/0 Lotiev`s viper (Russian viper) – Vipera lotievi Tula 26 Nikolsky`s viper – Vipera nikolskii Moscow (Zoo) 2; Tula 13 Orlov`s viper – Vipera orlovi Moscow (Zoo) 4 Armenian viper – Vipera raddei kurdistanica Tula 4 Armenian viper – Vipera raddei raddei Tula 4 Russel`s viper – Vipera (Daboia) russellii Moscow (Zoo) 2 Steppe viper – Vipera ursini (renardii) Moscow (Zoo) 14 Hybrid - Vipera ursini (renardii) x Vipera eriwanensis Tula 7 Crotalidae Mexican moccasin – Agkistrodon bilineatus taylori Moscow (Zoo) 1/2 Eyelash palm pitviper – Bothrops (Bothriechis) schlegeli Moscow (Zoo) 2 Northwest neotropical rattlesnake – Crotalus durissus culminatus Moscow (Zoo) 6 Aruba Island rattlesnake – Crotalus durissus unicolor Moscow (Zoo) 2 Panamint rattlesnake – Crotalus mitchelli stephensi Moscow (Zoo) 1 Uracoan rattlesnake – Crotalus vegrandis Moscow (Zoo) 4 Horned pitviper – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) cornutus Tula 28 Elegant pitviper – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) elegans Tula 16 Jerdon`s pitviper (Bourret`s pitviper) – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) Tula 6 jerdonii bourreti Tokaren pitviper – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) tokarensis Tula 7 (2) Dusky pygmy rattlesnake – Sistrurus miliarius barbouri IUCN (NT) IUCN (LR/lc) IUCN (LR/lc) IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (DD) IUCN (LC) 92 Moscow (Zoo) 2 White-lipped tree viper – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) albolabris Donetsk 15; Prague 8 White-lipped tree viper (Java) – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) albolabris Tula 15 albolabris (Java) Djampea Island viper (Banded pitviper) – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) fasciatus Moscow (Zoo) 2 Gumprecht`s green pitviper – Trimeresurus (Vividovipera) gumprechti Tula 32 (1) Kanburian pitviper – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) kanburiensis Moscow (Zoo) 2 Mountain pitviper – Trimeresurus (Ovophis) monticola monticola Tula 1 Okinawan pitviper – Trimeresurus (Ovophis) okinavensis Tula 8 Pope`s pitviper – Trimeresurus (Popeia) popeiorum popeiorum Tula 1 Ashy pitviper (Flat-nose pitviper) – Trimeresurus puniceus Moscow (Zoo) 2 Tonkin pitviper – Trimeresurus (Ovophis) tonkinensis Tula 49 Vogel`s pitviper – Trimeresurus (Viridovipera) vogeli Tula 30 (1) Asian pitviper (Vietnam, Sa Pa) – Trimeresurus (Ovophis) sp. (Sa Pa) Tula 19 (1) 93 AVES STRUTHIONIFORMES Struthionidae Ostrich – Struthio camelus IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 5; Kiev(Zoo) 2; N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 1/0/3(3); Vorobji 68 RHEIFORMES Rheidae Greater rhea – Rhea americana Askaniya-Nova (3); Brno 2 IUCN (NT) CASUARIIFORMES Dromaiidae Emu – Dromaius novaehollandiae IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 38(1); Brno 7; Cherkassy (1); Kaliningrad 2(1); Rostov-on-Don 7(3); Tashkent 4; Vorobji 1 SPHENISCIFORMES Spheniscidae Humboldti penguin – Spheniscus humboldti Moscow (Zoo) 1/5; Prague 2 I UCN (VU) PELECANIFORMES Pelecanidae Dalmatian pelican – Pelecanus crispus Prague 1/2 Great white pelican – Pelecanus onocrotalus Prague (1/0); Tashkent 1 Phalacrocoracidae Great cormorant – Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis Riga 18; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3 IUCN (VU) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 94 95 CICONIIFORMES Ardeidae Little egret – Egretta garzetta Kharkov 1; Kiev (Zoo) 3(2); Krasnoyarsk (3) Squacco heron – Ardeola ralloides Krasnoyarsk (3) Cattle egret – Bubulcus (Ardeola) ibis Ekaterinburg (2); Hluboka nad Vltavou 8 Boat-billed heron – Cochlearius cochlearius Prague (0/2/3) Black-crowned night-heron – Nycticorax nycticorax Kharkov (3) Ciconiidae Yellow-billed stork – Mycteria ibis Prague 2/0(1/0) Abdim's stork – Ciconia abdimii Prague 0/2(0/1) Black stork – Ciconia nigra Prague 2/1(1/0) White stork – Ciconia ciconia N.Novgorod («Limpopo») (1); Tashkent 5 Oriental stork – Ciconia boyciana Moscow (Zoo) 2 Threskiornithidae African sacred ibis – Threskiornis aethiopicus Tashkent 4 Northern bald ibis – Geronticus eremita Prague 1/2/13(1/2/2) Scarlet ibis – Eudocimus ruber Kiev (Zoo) (1) White ibis – Eudocimus albus Prague 0/1/1(1) Glossy ibis – Plegadis falcinellus Prague 12/6/2(2/1/2) Eurasian spoonbill – Platalea leucorodia Prague 7/11/8(2/3/3) Roseate spoonbill – Platalea (Ajaia) ajaja Prague 2/3/1(1/0/1) African spoonbill – Platalea alba Riga 2/0/1 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Phoenicopteridae Greater flamingo – Phoenicopterus ruber roseus Hluboka nad Vltavou 11; Rostov-on-Don 1 Caribbean flamingo – Phoenicopterus ruber ruber Moscow (Zoo) 3; Prague (0/1) Chilean flamingo – Phoenicopterus chilensis Prague 2/1/9(2/1) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (CR) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) ANSERIFORMES Anatidae Magpie goose – Anseranas semipalmata IUCN (LC) Prague 6/5(1/1) Mute swan – Cygnus olor IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 9(4); Kharkov (3); Kiryat Motzkin 11; Kishinev 2(1); Nalchik 3(2); Rostov-on-Don 3 Black swan – Cygnus atratus IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 5(1); Kiryat Motzkin 8; Kishinev 3(2); Krasnoyarsk 4; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Penza 5(3); Tallinn 2 Black-necked swan – Cygnus melanocoryphus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 3 Trumpeter swan – Cygnus cygnus buccinator IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 3 West tundra swan – Cygnus columbianus bewickii IUCN (LC) Tallinn 11 Coscoroba swan – Coscoroba coscoroba IUCN (LC) Brno 2 Swan goose – Anser cygnoides IUCN (EN) Almaty 1; Moscow (Zoo) 8; Nikolaev 2(1); Tashkent 5 Lesser white-fronted goose – Anser erythropus IUCN (VU) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Tallinn 1 Greylag goose – Anser anser IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 36(11); Grodno 23; Kaunas 1; N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 28/20 West greylag goose – Anser anser anser IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 5 Bar-headed goose – Anser indicus IUCN (LC) Almaty 2; Askaniya-Nova 60(30); Moscow (Zoo) 3; Nikolaev 3(1); Seversk 2(1) Snow goose – Anser (Chen) caerulescens IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 100(53) Lesser snow goose – Anser (Chen) caerulescens caerulescens IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nikolaev 1 96 97 Greater Canada goose – Branta canadensis IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 27(10); Cherkassy (2): Kharkov 9(4); Kiev(Zoo) 7(5); Minsk 0/1; Nikolaev (2); Penza 12(5); Tallinn 10; Tashkent 5 Cackling Canada goose – Branta canadensis minima IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) (2) Giant Canada goose – Branta canadensis maxima IUCN (LC) Prague 1 Barnacle goose – Branta leucopsis IUCN (LC) Almaty 3; Askaniya-Nova (1); Penza 2(1): Moscow (Zoo) 9; Tallinn 2 Red-breasted goose – Branta ruficollis IUCN (EN) Prague (1/0) Cape barren goose – Cereopsis novaehollandiae IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1; Vorobji 2 Upland goose – Chloephaga picta IUCN (LC) Tallinn 1/1 Egyptian goose – Alopochen aegyptiacus IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 1; Baku 1; Kaunas 6; Kishinev (4); Nalchik 4(3) Ruddy shelduck – Tadorna ferruginea IUCN (LC) Almaty 2; Askaniya-Nova 541(214); Baku 1; Kiev(Zoo) 6; Riga 6; Rovno 6; Tallinn 8; Tashkent 5; Vorobji 3 Common shelduck – Tadorna tadorna IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 9(2); Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3; Nikolaev 3(2); Tallinn 17 Muscovy duck – Cairina moschata IUCN (LC) St Petersburg (Zoo) 2 Muscovy duck – Cairina moschata var. dom. Askaniya-Nova 1; Chita 8; Grodno 20; Ivanovo 7; Kazan 3; Kharkov 71; Lipetsk 10; Nalchik 9(2); Nikolaev 8(1); Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Zoo) 10; Prague 1/2; Rovno 10; Samara ; Saransk 19/41; Semey 9/16; Tashkent 20 Hartlaub's duck – Pteronetta (Cairina) hartlaubi IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1 Mandarin duck – Aix galericulata IUCN (LC) Almaty 1; Askaniya-Nova 15(11); Cherkassy (1); Kiev (Zoo) 6(4); Kishinev 40(4); Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Lipetsk 18(6); Moscow (Zoo) 4; N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 1/3; Novosibirsk (4); Penza 4/4/2(2); Prague 2/2; Riga 7; Rostov-on-Don 23(15); Rovno 4(3); Saransk 1/1; Tashkent (3); Vorobji 2 Wood duck – Aix sponsa IUCN (LC) Almaty 1; Askaniya-Nova 47(23); Moscow (Zoo) 3 Gadwall – Anas strepera IUCN (LC) Tallinn 7 Mallard – Anas platyrhynchos IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 185(19); Cherkassy 5; Ekaterinburg 1; Grodno 17; Ivanovo 4; Kaliningrad 8; Kharkov 9; Kishinev 15(3); Lipetsk 30; Minsk 3/3; N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 10/7; Nikolaev 8; Novosibirsk 10(4); Odessa (Zoo) 66; Omsk 9; Rostov-on-Don 20; Rovno 9; Samara 2; Saransk 10/15; Seversk 3; Surgut 10/9; Syktyvkar 2; Tashkent 20 Spot-billed duck – Anas poecilorhyncha poecilorhyncha Askaniya-Nova 37(10); Nikolaev 9(1) IUCN (LC) Northern pintail – Anas acuta IUCN (LC) Prague 0/1; Tashkent 1 Brown pintail – Anas georgica spinicauda Moscow (Zoo) 3 IUCN (LC) Cape teal – Anas capensis IUCN (LC) Vorobji 8 Marbled teal – Marmaronetta angustirostris IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 15; Prague (5) Red-crested pochard – Netta rufina IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2 Common pochard – Aythya ferina IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 4; Nikolaev 4(1) Redhead – Aythya americana IUCN (LC) Tallinn 5 Ferruginous duck – Aythya nyroca IUCN (NT) Prague 0/1 Tufted duck – Aythya fuligula IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 10; Tallinn 8 Common eider – Somateria mollissima mollissima IUCN (LC) Tallinn 1 Smew – Mergus (Mergellus) albellus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Prague 1/2/2(0/2/2) Common merganse – Mergus merganser IUCN (LC) Tallinn 3 FALCONIFORMES Cathartidae South American turkey vulture – Cathartes aura ruficollis Riga 1 Andean condor – Vultur gryphus Almaty 1 Accipitridae Bald eagle – Haliaeetus leucocephalus Prague 2/1 White-tailed eagle – Haliaeetus albicilla Almaty 3; Nikolaev 1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Tallinn 1 IUCN (LC) IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 98 99 Steller's sea-eagle – Haliaeetus pelagicus IUCN (VU) Almaty 5; Novosibirsk (2); Prague 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Tallinn 2 Cinereous vulture – Aegypius monachus IUCN (NT) Prague (1); Rostov-on-Don (1); St Petersburg (Zoo) 2(1) Griffon vulture – Gyps fulvus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1; Kazan 1; Kharkov 1 Northern goshawk – Accipiter gentilis IUCN (LC) Galichya Gora 2(1) Common buzzard – Buteo buteo IUCN (LC) Minsk 1/2; Kharkov 3 Long-legged buzzard – Buteo rufinus IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) (3) Tawny eagle – Aquila rapax (nipalensis) IUCN (LC) Almaty 2; Askaniya-Nova (1); Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/1; Rostov-on-Don 2(1) Tawny eagle – Aquila heliaca IUCN (VU) Almaty 1 Golden eagle – Aquila chrysaetos IUCN (LC) Almaty 1; Chleby 0/1; Kaunas 1; Novosibirsk 1; Seversk (1); Tallinn 1 Phasianidae California quail – Callipepla (Lophortyx) californica Moscow (Zoo) 5/3; Vorobji 9 IUCN (LC) Himalayan snowcock – Tetraogallus himalayensis IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 18(4) Chukar – Alectoris chukar IUCN (LC) Kishinev 8(1); Krasnoyarsk 1/2/9; Novosibirsk 19(10) Yellow-necked spurfowl – Francolinus leucoscepus IUCN (LC) Prague 5/4/5(1/0/5) Common quail – Coturnix coturnix IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 36(29); Komsomolsk-on-Amur 4/6/5(5) Japanese quail – Coturnix japonica var. dom. Cheboksary 4/6; Grodno 35; Kaliningrad 7; Krasnoyarsk 30; Minsk 60; Novosibirsk 82(30); Prague 2/9/12; Rostov-on-Don 132; Blue quail – Excalfactoria (Coturnix) chinensis IUCN (LC) Ivanovo 2; Krasnoyarsk 5; Minsk 105; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Novosibirsk 26(4); Penza 2(1); Rostov-on-Don 10; Surgut 7; Vorobji 10 Crested partridge – Rollulus roulroul IUCN (NT) Brno 1; Prague 2/3/1(1/0/1) Temminck's tragopan – Tragopan temmincki IUCN (LC) Anapa 2(1); Moscow (Zoo) 1; Tallinn 1/1 Himalayan monal – Lophophorus impeyanus IUCN (LC) Anapa 2(1); Kiev (Zoo) (1); Krasnoyarsk (1); Moscow (Zoo) 2; Tallinn 4 Red junglefowl – Gallus gallus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/0 Kalij pheasant – Lophura leucomelanos IUCN (LC) Kishinev 11(8); Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nikolaev 15(9) Crawfurd's kalij pheasant – Lophura leucomelanos crawfurdi IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2 Silver pheasant – Lophura nycthemera IUCN (LC) Anapa 2; Askaniya-Nova 39(18); Cheboksary 0/4; Cherkassy 4(1); Grodno 19; Ivanovo 1; Kazan 2; Kharkov 8(2); Kishinev 10/3/14; Krasnoyarsk 5; Lipetsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/11; N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 1/2; Nikolaev 19(9); Odessa (Zoo) 9; Penza 30(17); Riga 2; Rostov-on-Don 8; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3(1); Saransk 7/6; Semey 3/0; Seversk 10; Surgut 7; Tashkent 2; Vorobji 25 Edwards's pheasant – Lophura edwardsi IUCN (EN) Kishinev (1); Prague 0/1 Swinhoe's pheasant – Lophura swinhoii IUCN (NT) Krasnoyarsk 3; Moscow (Zoo) 3/5/1; N.Novgorod («Limpopo») (1); Perm 3; Vorobji 1 Brown eared-pheasant – Crossoptilon mantchuricum IUCN (VU) Tallinn 2 Blue eared-pheasant – Crossoptilon auritum IUCN (LC) Falconidae Common kestrel – Falco tinnunculus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 6; Kharkov 1; Perm 2(1) Saker falcon – Falco cherrug IUCN (EN) Barnaul (“Altai Falcon”) 52(1); Brno 1; Galichya Gora 46(3); Kiev(Zoo) (4); Moscow (Zoo) 13; Novosibirsk 7; Odessa (Zoo) 2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) (1) Gyrfalcon – Falco rusticolus IUCN (LC) Barnaul (“Altai Falcon”) 4; Galichya Gora 2(1) Peregrine falcon – Falco peregrinus IUCN (LC) Barnaul (“Altai Falcon”) 6(4); Galichya Gora 6(2) GALLIFORMES Tetraonidae Siberian grouse – Dendragapus (Falcipennis) falcipennis Novosibirsk 79(24) Black grouse – Lyrurus (Tetrao) tetrix Novosibirsk 12(3) Western capercaillie – Tetrao urogallus Novosibirsk 28(10); Perm (4) IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 100 101 Almaty 2; Grodno 10 Elliot's pheasant – Syrmaticus ellioti IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Tallinn 1 Hume's pheasant – Syrmaticus humiae IUCN (NE) Tallinn 9 Reeves's pheasant – Syrmaticus reevesi IUCN (VU) Almaty 3(1); Askaniya-Nova 9(6); Kharkov 2; Kiev (Zoo) 3; Krasnoyarsk 0/3; Moscow (Zoo) 6; N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 1/3; Nikolaev 14(13); Penza 22(9); Perm 3; Rostov-on-Don 10(2); Semey 0/1; Vorobji 20 Common pheasant – Phasianus colchicus IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 17(12); Belgorod 39(2); Cherkassy 15(3); Grodno 9; Ivanovo 4; Kharkov (4); Kishinev 10; Krasnoyarsk 55; Lipetsk 24(6); Minsk 1; N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 18/10; Nikolaev 32(22); Odessa (Zoo) 14; Penza 259(30); Perm 6; Rostov-on-Don 10(2); Saransk 0/2; Vorobji 38; Voronezh 4 Strauch's pheasant – Phasianus colchicus strauchi IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 5 Southern green pheasant – Phasianus versicolor IUCN (LC) Almaty 4 Golden pheasant – Chrysolophus pictus IUCN (LC) Almaty 15; Askaniya-Nova 61(17); Belgorod 42(2); Cherkassy 3(1); Grodno 18; Kaliningrad 1; Kharkov (2); Kiev (Zoo) 4; Kishinev 10(7); Krasnoyarsk (5); Lipetsk 4(3); N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 10/6; Novosibirsk 10(3); Odessa (Zoo) 6; Penza 25(13); Perm 2; Rostov-on-Don 20(10); Saransk 2/3; Seversk 6; Tashkent 3; Vorobji 18 Golden pheasant – Chrysolophus pictus var. yellow Grodno 7; Nikolaev 20(8); Rostov-on-Don 3(1) Lady amherst's pheasant – Chrysolophus amherstiae IUCN (LC) Grodno 6; Kaunas 3; Kharkov 2; Kiev (Zoo) (1); Kishinev 3; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2; N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 1/2; Nikolaev 22(17); Perm 5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Saransk 2/2; Vorobji 5 Grey peacock-pheasant – Polyplectron bicalcaratum IUCN (LC) Vorobji 2 Malayan peacock-pheasant – Polyplectron malacense IUCN (VU) Prague 1/0 Malayan great argus – Argussianus argus argus IUCN (NT) Prague 0/2(0/1); Tallinn 3 Indian peafowl – Pavo cristatus IUCN (LC) Almaty (4); Askaniya-Nova 45(15); Baku 1; Belgorod 4(2); Cherkassy (1/0); Chita 4; Grodno 11; Ekaterinburg 3; Ivanovo 2; Kaliningrad 2; Kaunas 4; Kazan 3; Kiev (Zoo) (2); Kishinev 30; Krasnoyarsk 0/4; Lipetsk 5(1); Minsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Nalchik 6(4); N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 4/6/4(4); Nikolaev 13(10); Novosibirsk 9 (1); Odessa (Zoo) 3; Penza 1/0; Perm 3; Prague 4; Riga 15; Rostov-on-Don 4; Rovno 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 18(6); Saransk 2/2; Seversk 6; Tashkent 15; Vorobji 28 Indian peafowl – Pavo cristatus var. alba Lipetsk 14; Penza 2(1) Green peafowl – Pavo muticus IUCN (VU) Anapa 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 4; Vorobji 2 Helmeted guineafowl – Numida meleagris IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 4 Vulturine guineafowl – Acryllium vulturinum IUCN (LC) Prague 11; Riga 3; Vorobji 9 GRUIFORMES Turnicidae Barred buttonquail – Turnix suscitator Prague 5/4/3(0/2/3) IUCN (LC) Gruidae Common crane – Grus grus IUCN (LC) Brykin Bor 2(1); Kiev (Zoo) 2; N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 1 Black-necked crane – Grus nigricollis IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/2 Sandhill crane – Grus canadensis IUCN (LC) Brykin Bor 1 Red-crowned crane – Grus japonensis IUCN (EN) Arkhara 2; Brykin Bor 10; Lipetsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/1; Rostov-on-Don 3 White-naped crane – Grus vipio IUCN (VU) Arkhara 4; Brykin Bor 2(1); Kaliningrad 2(1); Prague 2/0 Siberian crane – Grus leucogeranus IUCN (CR) Brykin Bor 9(4); Tallinn 2 Demoiselle crane – Anthropoides virgo IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 1; Brykin Bor 2; Kharkov 1; Kiev (Zoo) 2(1) Black crowned-crane – Balearica pavonina IUCN (NT) Rostov-on-Don (3) East African grey-crowned crane – Balearica regulorum gibbericeps Almaty 3; Kiev (Zoo) (1) IUCN (LC) Rallidae Common moorhen – Gallinula chloropus Baku 1; Kharkov 1; Prague 5(1) Purple swamphen – Porphyrio porphyrio seistanicus Kharkov 1; Minsk 1/3/4 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 102 Cariamidae Red-legged seriema – Cariama cristata Prague (1) 103 IUCN (LC) CHARADRIIFORMES Recurvirostridae Black-winged stilt – Himantopus himantopus Nikolaev 9(6) Pied avocet – Recurvirostra avosetta Moscow (Zoo) 6; Nikolaev 8 (2) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Burhinidae Eurasian thick-knee – Burhinus oedicnemus Prague 2/0 IUCN (LC) Charadriidae Wattled lapwing – Vanellus senegallus Prague 7/2 (1/0) IUCN (LC) Laridae Herring gull – Larus argentatus Kharkov 2; Tashkent 3 IUCN (LC) COLUMBIFORMES Columbidae Rock pigeon – Columba livia N.Novgorod («Limpopo») 4/4; Prague 5; Samara 2 Pink pigeon – Columba (Nesoenas) mayeri Prague (0/2) Red collared dove – Streptopelia tranquebarica Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/2; Prague 4/5/1 Eurasian collared-dove – Streptopelia decaocto Ivanovo 6; Vorobji 19 Spotted dove – Streptopelia chinensis Prague 4 Ringed turtle dove – Streptopelia risoria Ivanovo 3; Perm (1) African collared-dove – Streptopelia roseogrisea Prague 0/1/12 Madagascar turtle-dove – Streptopelia picturata picturata IUCN (LC) IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1/3(1/0/1) Emerald dove – Chalcophaps indica Vorobji 2 Common bronzewing – Phaps chalcoptera Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/2; Prague (1/0/3) Crested pigeon – Ocyphaps lophotes Vorobji 13 Diamond dove – Geopelia cuneata Ivanovo 14; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 3(1); Perm 4(2); Surgut 3/2; Vorobji 2 Common ground-dove – Columbina passerina Prague (1) Nicobar pigeon – Caloenas nicobarica Prague 3/1/2 (3/0/2) Luzon bleeding-heart – Gallicolumba luzonica Prague (1) Green-naped pheasant pigeon – Otidiphaps nobilis Prague (0/2) Western crowned-pigeon – Goura cristata Prague 1/0/1(1) Black-naped fruit-dove – Ptilinopus melanospila Prague 1/2 Green imperial pigeon – Ducula aenea paulina Prague 1/2(0/1) Pied imperial-pigeon – Ducula bicolor Prague 4/0/1(2/0) Elegant imperial-pigeon – Ducula concinna Prague 1 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (NT) IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) PSITTACIFORMES Psittacidae Loriinae Yellow-streaked lory – Chalcopsitta scintillata Kiryat Motzkin 1 Rainbow lorikeet – Trichoglossus haematodus Vorobji 2 Australian rainbow lorikeet – Trichoglossus haematodus moluccanus Prague 3 Black-capped lory – Lorius lory Prague 1/0/2 Purple-naped lory – Lorius domicella Prague 1/0 Chattering lory – Lorius garrulus IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) IUCN (EN) 104 105 Novosibirsk 2 Cacatuinae Yellow-crested cockatoo – Cacatua sulphurea IUCN (CR) Rostov-on-Don (1); Vorobji 1 Salmon-crested cockatoo – Cacatua moluccensis IUCN (VU) Riga 0/1 White cockatoo – Cacatua alba IUCN (VU) Brno 0/1/2; Kiryat Motzkin 2; Novosibirsk 2; Prague 1/0 Hybrid– Cacatua sulphurea citrinocristata x Cacatua alba Novosibirsk 1 Galah – Eolophus (Cacatua) roseicapillus IUCN (LC) Vorobji 4 Cockatiel – Nymphicus hollandicus IUCN (LC) Abakan 4; Askaniya-Nova 4(1); Belgorod 3; Cherkassy 6; Ekaterinburg 8; Grodno 11; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Kaliningrad 2; Kazan 2; Kharkov 11; Kishinev 9; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 10(1); Krasnoyarsk 5; Lipetsk 17(2); Nikolaev 13; Novosibirsk 13(2); Penza 3(2); Perm 24; Prague 2; Rostov-on-Don 16; St Petersburg (Zoo) 15; Saransk 6/9; Semey 3/4; Surgut 22; Syktyvkar 6; Vorobji 9 Psittacinae Eclectus parrot – Eclectus roratus Vorobji 9(2) Moluccan king-parrot – Alisterus amboinensis Vorobji 2 Red-winged parrot – Aprosmictus erythropterus Hluboka nad Vltavou 2 Superb parrot – Polytelis swainsoni Vorobji 3 Regent parrot – Polytelis anthopeplis Vorobji 3 Ringneck parrot – Barnardius zonarius zonarius Vorobji 3 Crimson rosella – Platycercus elegans Anapa 6 Eastern rosella – Platycercus eximius Askaniya-Nova 5(4); Grodno 1; Penza 3(2); Perm 2; Vorobji 2 Pale-headed rosella – Platycercus adscitus Krasnoyarsk 2; Vorobji 1 Yellow rosella – Platycercus flaveolus Vorobji 8 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Red-rumped parrot – Psephotus haematonotus IUCN (LC) Grodno 11; Prague 1/1; Vorobji 1 Red-fronted parakeet – Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae IUCN (VU) Brno 1; Grodno 1; Krasnoyarsk (2) Bourke's parrot – Neophema bourkii IUCN (LC) Vorobji 4 Budgerigar – Melopsittacus undulatus IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 187(37); Cherkassy 10; Ekaterinburg 10; Grodno 50; Ivanovo 12; Kaliningrad 5; Kaunas 66; Kazan 16; Kishinev 17(5); Komsomolsk-on-Amur 25(1); Krasnoyarsk 7; Lipetsk 23(5); Nikolaev 75(22); Novosibirsk 28(5); Novouralsk 20; Penza 177(30); Perm 68; Prague 20; Rostov-on-Don 180; Samara 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 46(6); Saransk 37/40; Semey 1/0/15; Seversk 4; Surgut 103/87; Syktyvkar 10/10; Vorobji 25 African grey parrot – Psittacus erithacus IUCN (NT) Vorobji 1 African grey parrot – Psittacus erithacus erithacus IUCN (NT) Riga 2 Red-fronted parrot – Poicephalus gulielmi IUCN (LC) Vorobji 4 Senegal parrot – Poicephalus senegalus IUCN (LC) Kaunas 2; Vorobji 3 Rosy-faced lovebird – Agapornis roseicollis IUCN (LC) Anapa 10; Askaniya-Nova 54(7); Cherkassy 5; Grodno 21; Ivanovo 4; Kaliningrad 14; Kaunas 49; Kazan 1; Kishinev 12(4); Komsomolsk-on-Amur 5(3); Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 2; Novosibirsk 15; Penza 10(8); Rostov-on-Don 3; Samara 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 15; Semey 2; Seversk 2; Surgut 12; Syktyvkar 8; Vorobji 15 Rosy-faced lovebird – Agapornis roseicollis var. yellow Novosibirsk 11(1) Fischer's lovebird – Agapornis fischeri IUCN (NT) Belgorod 2; Cherkassy 5; Ekaterinburg 16; Ivanovo 11; Kaliningrad 4; Kaunas 45; Kharkov 15; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 14(8); Nikolaev 25(1); Penza 50(16); Perm 21; Rostov-on-Don 4; Surgut 4; Vorobji 67 Yellow-collared lovebird – Agapornis personatus IUCN (LC) Belgorod 12; Kaliningrad 4; Kaunas 2; Nikolaev 11(1); Novosibirsk 2(1); Penza 8(3); Surgut 5; Vorobji 50 Yellow-collared lovebird – Agapornis personatus var. blue Ivanovo 9; Novosibirsk 7 Yellow-collared lovebird – Agapornis personatus var. green Ivanovo 10 Yellow-collared lovebird – Agapornis personatus var. black Ivanovo 4 Alexandrine parakeet – Psittacula eupatria IUCN (LC) 106 Krasnoyarsk 1; Novosibirsk 2(1); Vorobji 16 Rose-ringed parakeet – Psittacula krameri IUCN (LC) Grodno 4; Ivanovo 6; Kazan 1; Kharkov 2; Kishinev (3); Krasnoyarsk 1; Novosibirsk 2; Penza (4); Rovno 2; Seversk 4; Surgut 6; Vorobji 3 Plum-headed prakeet – Psittacula cyanocephala IUCN (LC) Vorobji 2 Derbyan prakeet – Psittacula derbiana IUCN (LC) Vorobji 2 Blue-and-yellow macaw – Ara ararauna IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 2; Riga 1/0 Red-and-green macaw – Ara chloroptera IUCN (LC) Vorobji (1) Hybrid – Ara ararauna x Ara chloroptera x Ara militaris Kharkov 2 Red-shouldered macaw – Ara (Diopsittaca) nobilis IUCN (LC) Vorobji 2 Jandaya parakeet – Aratinga jandayа IUCN (LC) Vorobji 4 Гибрид – Aratinga jandayа x Aratinga solstitialis Rostov-on-Don 1 Nanday parakeet – Nandayus nenday IUCN (LC) Penza (3); Vorobji 7 Burrowing parakeet – Cyanoliseus patagonus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 8; Moscow (Zoo) 1 Monk parakeet – Myiopsitta monachus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Novosibirsk 3; Prague 3/0/16(3/0/7) Pacific parrotlet – Forpus coelestis IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk (1/1) Yellow-billed amazon – Amazona collaria IUCN (VU) Prague 1/2/1(1) Orange-winged amazon – Amazona amazonica IUCN (LC) Perm 1 Hybrid – Amazona aestiva x Amazona amazonica Rostov-on-Don 1 Red-lored amazon – Amazona autumnalis IUCN (LC) Vorobji 1 STRIGIFORME Tytonidae Barn owl – Tyto alba IUCN (LC) Anapa 2; Brno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/2; Kaliningrad 3; Kishinev 4; Prague 14(1) 107 Strigidae Common scops owl – Otus scops Brno 1/2/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Prague 1/4 Eurasian eagle-owl – Bubo bubo Almaty 2; Kharkov 6; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Krasnoyarsk (1); Nikolaev 2; Perm 2; Semey 0/1; Vorobji 4 Northern eagle owl – Bubo bubo sibiricus Ivanovo 1 Snowy owl – Nyctea (Bubo) scandiaca Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3; Tallinn 6 Tawny owl – Strix aluco Kaliningrad 8; Kharkov 2; Tallinn 2 Ural owl – Strix uralensis Kiev (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 5; Perm (1) Ural owl – Strix uralensis macroura Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Prague 1/0/1 (1) Great grey owl – Strix nebulosa Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3 Great grey owl – Strix nebulosa lapponica Prague 3/1; Tallinn 3 Northern hawk owl – Surnia ulula Prague (0/2) Eurasian pygmy-owl – Glaucidium passerinum Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Perm (1); Prague 2/0/3(3) Little owl – Athene noctua Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Nikolaev (1); Prague 4/2/3 Boreal owl – Aegolius funereus Prague (1) Long-eared owl – Asio otus Kharkov 11; Nikolaev 2(1); IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) COLIIFORMES Coliidae Speckled mousebird – Colius striatus mombassicus Prague 0/1/3(3) IUCN (LC) 108 CORACIIFORMES Alcedinidae Blue-winged kookaburra – Dacelo leachii Prague 5/0 Laughing kookaburra – Dacelo novaeguineae Riga 1 Coraciidae European roller – Coracias garrulus Prague 0/8 109 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (NT) Bucerotidae Rhinoceros hornbill – Buceros rhinoceros Prague 2(1) Abyssinian ground-hornbill – Bucorvus abyssinicus Almaty 7 IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) PICIFORMES Capitonidae Bearded barbet – Lybius dubius Prague (1) IUCN (LC) Picidae Greater yellow-naped woodpecker – Picus flavinucha mystacalis Prague (1/1/1) IUCN (LC) Prague 2/1 Siberian thrush – Zoothera sibirica Prague 6/4/3(2/1/3) Black-breasted thrush – Turdus dissimillis Prague 3/3/3(1/2/2) Fieldfare – Turdus pilaris Novosibirsk 1 Song thrush – Turdus philomelos Hluboka nad Vltavou 3 Timalinae White-crested laughing thrush – Garrulax leucolophus diardi Prague 1/2/1(0/1/1) Sunda laughing thrush – Garrulax palliatus Prague 1/3/1(0/1/1) Rufous-fronted laughing thrush – Garrulax rufifrons Prague (2/0) Elliot's Laughing thrush – Garrulax (Trochalopteron) ellioti Prague 1/3/1(1/3/1) Red-tailed laughing thrush – Garrulax (Trochalopteron) milnei Prague 3/2(1/0) Omei shan liocichla – Liocichla omeiensis Prague 6/1/3(0/1/3) Red-faced liocichla – Liocichla phoenicea ripponi Prague 2/3(2/2) Red-billed leiothrix – Leiothrix lutea Prague 2/2/4(2/1/3) Black-headed sibia – Heterophasia desgodinsi Prague (2) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) PASSERIFORMES Pycnonotidae Asian black bulbul – Hypsipetes leucocephalus Prague 0/1/1 Red-whiskered bulbul – Pycnonotus jocosus Prague 1/5/2(2) Irenidae Asian fairy-bluebird – Irena puella Prague 1/4(1/1) Turdidae Orange-headed ground thrush – Zoothera citrina melli IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Panuridae Grey-headed parrotbill - Paradoxornis gularis Prague (3) IUCN (LC) Emberizidae Red-cowled cardinal – Paroaria dominicana Prague 3/2/2(2/2/2) IUCN (LC) Fringillidae Pine grosbeak – Pinicola enucleator Seversk 2 Eurasian chaffinch – Fringilla coelebs Seversk (2) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 110 European greenfinch – Carduelis (Chloris) chloris Seversk 16(13) Eurasian siskin – Carduelis (Spinus) spinus Prague 4; Seversk 3 Eurasian linnet – Acanthis (Cannabina) cannabina Seversk 3) Long-tailed rosefinch – Uragus sibiricus Seversk (5) Pallas's rosefinch – Carpodacus roseus Seversk 2 Eurasian bullfinch – Pyrrhula pyrrhula Hluboka nad Vltavou 7; Seversk 4 111 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Estrildidae Zebra finch – Poephila (Taeniopygia) guttata IUCN (LC) Anapa 8; Belgorod 10(2); Grodno 7; Ivanovo 24; Kaliningrad 4; Kaunas 22; Krasnoyarsk 8; Novosibirsk 4; Novouralsk 4; Penza 1/1/2(2); Perm 16; Prague 0/2/11(11); Rostov-on-Don 5; Surgut 17 Long-tailed finch – Poephila acuticauda IUCN (LC) Kaunas 2 Star finch – Neochmia (Bathida) ruficauda IUCN (NT) Vorobji 5 Gouldian finch – Chloebia (Erythrura) gouldiae IUCN (EN) Anapa 6 White-rumped munia – Lonchura striata var.dom. Grodno 1; Ivanovo 12; Kaliningrad 5; Novouralsk 6; Perm 2; Surgut 13 Java sparrow – Padda oryzivora IUCN (VU) Grodno 6; Kaliningrad 2; Vorobji 5 Ploceidaе House sparrow – Passer domesticus Prague 6 Sturnidae Brahminy starling – Sturnus pagodarum Prague 1/3 Hill myna – Gracula religiosa Prague 2/1 Bali starling – Leucopsar rothschildi Prague 7/3/1(3/0/1) Corvidae Blue magpie – Urocissa erythrorhyncha IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (CR) IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2 Azure-winged magpie – Cyanopica cyana Kiev (Zoo) 8(7); Krasnoyarsk (3); Novosibirsk 4(1); Penza (1) Red-billed chough – Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax Prague (0/1) Common raven – Corvus corax Kharkov 2; N.Novgorod («Limpopo») (1); Prague 6 White-necked raven – Corvus albicollis Prague 0/1 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 112 113 MAMMALIA INSECTIVORA Tenrecidae Lesser Madagascar hedgehog tenrec – Echinops telfairi Moscow (Zoo) 3 MARSUPIALIA Didelphidae Grey short-tailed opossum – Monodelphis domestica Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4 Phalangeridae Silver-grey brush-tail possum – Trichosurus vulpecula Нluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Prague 0/2 Silver-grey brush-tail possum – Strigocuscus gymnotis Prague 1/0/1 Petauridae Sugar glider – Petaurus breviceps Almaty 1; Kazan 0/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/2; Minsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 4/3; N.Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2/3(2); Stavropol 1 Acrobatidae Sugar glider – Acrobates pygmaeus Moscow (Zoo) 12 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (DD) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Macropodidae Brush-tailed rat-kangaroo – Bettongia penicillata ogilbyi IUCN (LC) Riga 1/0 Tammar wallaby – Macropus eugeni IUCN (NT) Kharkov 1; Kiev (Zoo) 2 Parma wallaby – Macropus parma IUCN (NT) Prague 2/1/2; Vorobji 3 Red-necked wallaby – Macropus rufogriseus IUCN (LC) Almaty 3; Brno 1/0; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Kaliningrad 6(1); Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Lipetsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 0/1; Novosibirsk 2(1); Prague 1/2/1(1); Rostov-on-Don 1/2(1/0); Tallinn 3; Tashkent 1/1 Red kangaroo – Macropus rufus IUCN (LC) Erinaceidae Western Europaen hedgehog – Erinaceus europaeus Prague 4 Eastern European hedgehog – Erinaceus concolor Chernogolovka 2/1 Long-eared hedgehog – Hemiechinus auritus St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/8/2(2); Surgut (6) Daurian hedgehog – Hemiechinus dauricus Krasnoyarsk (6) Macroscelidiadae Short-eared elephant shrew – Macroscelides proboscideus Moscow (Zoo) 2/0 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) SCANDENTIA Tupaiidae Northern tree shrew – Tupaia belangeri Kaunas 4 Common tree shrew – Tupaia glis St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/6/6 (6) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) CHIROPTERA Pteropodidae Egyptian fruit bat – Rousettus aegyptiacus Almaty 7; Ekaterinburg 15; Kaunas 3; Krasnoyarsk 3(1); Minsk 5(3); Moscow (Zoo) 3/1; Novosibirsk 5(1); St Petersburg (Zoo) 3(1) Phyllostomidae Seba`s short-tailed bat – Carolla perspicillata Moscow (Zoo) 7/6/2 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 114 115 PRIMATES Cheirogaleidae Grey mouse lemur – Microcebus murinus Prague 4/2/1 (1) Lemuridae Ring-tailed lemur – Lemur catta Kiryat Motzkin 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3; Novosibirsk 4(2); Riga 1 Black lemur – Lemur (Eulemur) macaco macaco Riga 0/1; Prague 1/2 Black-and-white ruffed lemur – Varecia variegata variegate Nikolaev 5 (2); Novosibirsk 2/0/2 (2) Red ruffed lemur – Varecia variegata rubra Almaty 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1(1/0) Black-and-white ruffed lemur – Varecia variegate subcincta Prague (0/1) Lorisidae Slow loris – Nycticebus coucang Moscow (Zoo) 1; Prague (2) Brown greater galago – Otolemur (Galago) crassicaudatus Moscow (Zoo) 2 Senegal bushbaby – Galago senegalensis Prague 1/0 Callithricidae Goeldi`s monkey – Callimico goeldii Riga 1/0 Common marmoset – Callithrix jacchus Anapa 2/2; Kaunas 1/1; Nikolaev 5 (2); Novosibirsk 13 (7); Riga 1/0/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3(2); Tallinn 6 Pygmy marmoset – Cebuella (Callithrix) pygmaea Brno 2; Нluboka nad Vltavou 1; Novosibirsk (1/1); Tallinn 1 Colden-headed tamarin – Leontopithecus chrysomelas Prague (2/0) White-fronted marmoset – Callithrix geoffroyi Kiryat Motzkin 1/1/1 White-fronted marmoset – Saguinus fuscicollis Ekaterinburg (1/0); Moscow (Zoo) 2; Novosibirsk 6 (1) Emperor tamarin – Saguinus imperator subgrisescens Novosibirsk (1/0) IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) IUCN (VU) IUCN (EN) IUCN (CR) IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (EN) IUCN (VU) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) White-lipped tamarin – Saguinus labiatus Kiryat Motzkin 2 Red-handed tamarin – Saguinus midas Krasnoyarsk 4; Prague 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/2 Cotton-top tamarin – Saguinus oedipus Novosibirsk (3); Tallinn 1 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (EN) Cebidae Night monkey - Аоtus azarae boliviensis IUCN (LC) Riga 1/0 Brown capuchin – Cebus apella IUCN (LC) Kaunas 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 0/1/3; Nikolaev 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Weeper capuchin – Cebus nigrivittatus (olivaceus) IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1 Common squirrel monkey – Saimiri sciureus IUCN (LC) Brno 1; Ekaterinburg (3/0); Kiryat Motzkin 2; Novosibirsk 1; Prague 1/3 (1/0) Cercopithecidae Assam macaque – Macaca assamensis IUCN (VU) Sochi (IMP RAMS) 3/0/1 (2/0) Crab-eating macaque – Macaca fascicularis IUCN (NT) Almaty 1/0; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 91/86/11 (17/8) Japanese macaque – Macaca fuscata IUCN(DD) Chelyabinsk 0/1; Cherkassy 1/0; Kazan 0/1; Perm 0/1; Rovno 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Tallinn 1/1 Rhesus macaque – Macaca mulatta IUCN (NT) Cherkassy 2/0; Dushanbe 1/1; Kharkov 1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 133/147/8 (19/22) Southern pig-tailed macaque – Macaca nemestrina IUCN (VU) Almaty 0/1; Kazan 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) (0/1); Sochi (IMP RAMS) 12/5/1(5/1); Kharkov 0/2 Barbary ape – Macaca sylvanus IUCN (VU) Rostov-on-Don (1/0); St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 1/0 Lion-tailed macaque – Macaca silenus IUCN (EN) Ekaterinburg 0/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1 Hamadryas baboon – Papio hamadryas hamadryas IUCN (LC) Cherkassy 1/0; Grodno (1); Kaunas 1/0/4; Kharkov 1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 0/3/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Samara 1/0; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 84/74/11 (24/19); Olive baboon – Papio hamadryas anubis IUCN (LC) Kaunas 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 19/21/5 (2/3) Guinea baboon – Papio hamadryas papio IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 1/0 116 Mandrill – Mandrillus (Papio) sphinx Nikolaev 1 Green monkey – Cercopithecus (Chlorocebus) aethiops Ivanovo 0/2; Kharkov 1/1 (1/0); Kiev (Zoo) 1/0/1 (1/0); Krasnoyarsk (1/0); Nikolaev 2 (1); Novosibirsk (1); Sochi (IMP RAMS) 11/4 (5/0); Diana monkey – Cercopithecus diana diana Novosibirsk 1 Patas monkey – Erythrocebus patas Нluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1 Eastern black-and-white colobus – Colobus guereza Kaliningrad 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 1/0/3 (1) Gabon talapoin – Miopithecus ogouensis (Cercopithecus talaipon) Prague 1 Pongidae Agile gibbon – Hylobates lar Nikolaev (1) Chimpanzee – Pan troglodytes Almaty 1/0; Nikolaev 1 Western gorilla – Gorilla gorilla gorilla Moscow (Zoo) 1 (1) 117 IUCN (VU) RODENTIA IUCN (LC) Sciuridae Prevost`s squirrel – Callosciurus prevosti IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 3/1/2 (2) Black-tailed prairie dog – Cynomys ludovicianus Нluboka nad Vltavou 4; Kaunas 1 IUCN (LC) Northern palm squirrel – Funambulus pennantii IUCN (LC) Minsk 4; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Caucasian squirrel – Sciurus anomalus IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 3 Eurasian red squirrel – Sciurus vulgaris IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk (5); Moscow (Zoo) 8; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/4/2 (2); Riga 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 12 (2); Surgut (10) Eurasian red squirrel – Sciurus vulgaris altaicus IUCN (NT) N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») (3) Siberian chipmunk – Tamias sibiricus Нluboka nad Vltavou 2/2 IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (NT) IUCN (EN) IUCN (EN) EDENTATA (XENARTHRA) Bradypodidae Linne`s two-toed sloth – Choloepus didactylus Ekaterinburg (1/0); Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 IUCN (LC) Dasypodidae Larger hairy armadillo – Chaetophractus (Euphractus) villosus Prague 1/1; Tallinn 1/0 IUCN (LC) LAGOMORPHA Leporidae Mountain hare – Lepus timidus Perm 13(8); St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/2/20(4) European rabbit – Oryctolagus cuniculus Нluboka nad Vltavou 3 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Pteromyidae Siberian flying squirrel – Pteromys volans Moscow (Zoo) 0/3; Riga 1 IUCN (LC) Castoridae Eurasian beaver – Castor fiber Moscow (Zoo) 1 IUCN (LC) Cricetidae Great Balkhan mouse-like hamster – Calomyscus mystax IUCN (LC) St Petersburg (Zoo) 39 Mouse-like hamster – Calomyscus speciosis Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 Cactus mouse – Peromyscus eremicus IUCN (LC) Minsk 3/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10 Striped hairy-footed hamster – Phodopus sungorus IUCN (LC) Abakan 18; Ekaterinburg 10; Cheboksary 2/2/2; Chernogolovka 43/26; Grodno 89; Ivanovo 91; Kaunas 10/30; Kiryat Motzkin 2; Kishinev 36; Krasnoyarsk 4; Omsk 1/1; Penza 27; Rostov-on-Don 24/12; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5/6; Surgut 87/69; Syktyvkar 2/3 Hairy-footed hamster – Phodopus sungorus campbelli IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 4; Rostov-on-Don 15/11 Golden hamster – Mesocricetus auratus IUCN (EN) 118 119 Abakan 16; Cheboksary 4/4/6; Chita 148; Kaunas 10/20; Krasnoyarsk 6; Rostov-on-Don 15/10; Surgut 65/64; Syktyvkar 17/14; Afghan vole – Microtus afghanus IUCN (LCc) St Petersburg (Zoo) 5 Field vole – Microtus agrestis IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 5/3 Common vole – Microtus arvalis IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 15/24; Rostov-on-Don 3/1 Brandt`s vole – Microtus brandti IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 3/4 Southern vole – Microtus subarvalis (levis, rossiaemeridionalis) Chernogolovka 22/16 IUCN (LC) Social vole – Microtus socialis IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 8/5; Minsk 10/20; Perm 11; Rostov-on-Don 11/9; St Petersburg (Zoo) 25; Mandarin vole – Microtus mandarinus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 5/7 Paradox vole – Microtus paradoxus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 3/3 Transcaspian vole – Microtus transcaspicus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 5/2 Bank vole – Clethrionomys glareolus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 43/35 Grey red-backed vole – Clethrionomys rufocanus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 11/16 Northern red-backed vole – Clethrionomys rutilus IUCN (LR/lc) Chernogolovka 14/22 Large North African gerbil – Gerbillus (Dipodillus) campestris IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Pygmy African gerbil – Gerbillus perpallidus IUCN (LC) Cheboksary 7/6/14; Grodno 8; Krasnoyarsk 8; Moscow (Zoo) 5/5; Rostov-on-Don 3/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 27 Gerbil – Gerbillus sp. Krasnoyarsk 7; Minsk 7/5 Steppe lemming – Lagurus lagurus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 5/14; St Petersburg (Zoo) 79 Libyan jird – Meriones libycus IUCN (LC) Ivanovo 2; Krasnoyarsk 11; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 Midday gerbil – Meriones meridianus IUCN (LC) Samara 57; Syktyvkar 14/9 Midday gerbil – Meriones meridianus nogaiorum IUCN (LC) Grodno 3; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Rostov-on-Don 6/6; St Petersburg (Zoo) 6 Kara-Kum midday jird – Meriones meridianus peniciliger Rostov-on-Don 1/2 IUCN (LC) Tibet gerbil – Meriones meridianus urianchaicus Grodno 14; Krasnoyarsk 15 IUCN (LC) Persian jird – Meriones persicus IUCN (LR/lc) Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 6 Tristram`s jird – Meriones tristrami IUCN (LR/lc) Krasnoyarsk 8; Moscow (Zoo) 4/3 Mongolian gerbil – Meriones unguiculatus IUCN (LR/lc) Grodno 71; Ivanovo 19; Kiev (Zoo) 5; Minsk 55/45; Moscow (Zoo) 1/3; Novouralsk 2/4; Perm 17; Rostov-on-Don 16/12; St Petersburg (Zoo) 56; Surgut 8/12 Vinogradov`s jird – Meriones vinogradovi IUCN (LR/lc) Moscow (Zoo) 2/4 Great gerbil – Rhombomys opimus IUCN (LR/lc) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/3 Bushy-tailed jird – Sekeetamys calurus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 Giant pouched rat – Cricetomys emini IUCN (LC) Prague 1/4/2 (1) Fat-tailed gerbil – Pachyuromys duprasi IUCN (C) Krasnoyarsk 1/1/3 (3) Rhizomyidae Lesser bamboo rat – Cannomys badius Prague (0/1) IUCN (LC) Muridae Cairo spiny mouse – Acomys cahirinus IUCN (LC) Abakan 10; Almaty 8; Grodno 23; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/2; Krasnoyarsk 12; Minsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 3/7; N. Novgorod (Extarium) 4/6; Perm 4; Rostov-on-Don 29/16; Samara 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 37 (2) Votsovotsa – Hypogeomys antimena IUCN (EN) Prague 4 (1) Zebra mouse – Lemniscomys barbarus IUCN (LC) Minsk 3/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/0; Perm 23; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 25 Eurasian harvest mouse – Micromys minutus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 11; St Petersburg (Zoo) 29 (4) Striped field mouse – Apodemus agrarius IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 1/1 Yellow-necked field mouse – Apodemus flavicollis IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 2/0 Wood mouse – Apodemus sylvaticus IUCN (LC) 120 Rostov-on-Don 3/2 Steppe mouse – Mus spicilegus (hortulanus) Chernogolovka 12/8; Rostov-on-Don 5/5 House mouse – Mus musculus Chernogolovka 13/10 Slender-tailed cloud rat – Phloeоmys pallidus Prague 1/0 Natal multimammate mouse – Praomys (Mastomys) natalensis St Petersburg (Zoo) 4/8/42; Surgut 15/18 Gliridae Fat dormouse – Glis glis Moscow (Zoo) 3 Forest African dormouse – Graphiurus murinus Moscow (Zoo) 3/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) (5) Lesse rsavanna dormouse – Graphiurus parvus Prague (2) 121 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Hydrochoeridae Capybara – Hydrochoeris hydrochaeris Riga 0/2 Dasyproctidae Mountain paca – Cuniculus taczanowskii Chelyabinsk 1/0; Novosibirsk 2 Azara`s agouti – Dasyprocta azarae IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Chinchillidae Long-tailed chinchilla (Domestic form) – Chinchilla laniger var. dom. Almaty 1; Belgorod 0/3/2(2); Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 3 (1); Minsk 7/8; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Novosibirsk 10 (4); Novouralsk 1/0; Perm 13 (5); Rostov-on-Don 0/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 8/6/2; Surgut 3/4; Syktyvkar 1/5; Voronezh 1/0 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Capromyidae Desmarest`s hutia – Capromys pilorides Prague 3/1/1 (1) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Hystricidae African crested porcupine – Hystrix africaeaustralis IUCN (LC) Prague (1) Crested porcupine – Hystrix cristata IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1 Indian crested porcupine – Hystrix indica (=leucura) IUCN (LC) Almaty 10; Cherkassy (0/1); Kharkov 0/1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 4; Lipetsk 2/0; Odessa (Zoo) 1; Rovno 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/5; Tashkent 2; Voronezh 1; Caviidae Brazilian guinea pig – Cavia aperea Moscow (Zoo) 4/6; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Patagonian mara – Dolichotis patagonum Kharkov 1; Prague 4/1 (2/0) Rock cavy – Kerodon rupestris Moscow (Zoo) 4/2 Novosibirsk (2/1) Central American agouti – Dasyprocta punctata Kharkov 4; Nikolaev 5 (1); St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/3/4 (4); Green acouchi – Myoprocta pratti Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 Myocastoridae Nutria – Myocastor coypus IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 3/4 (2/2); Grodno 15; Kharkov 3/1/3 (3); Krasnoyarsk 30; Nikolaev 3; Odessa (Zoo) 4/5; Rovno 30; Semey 6/5; Syktyvkar 7/4 Octodontidae Degu – Octodon degus IUCN (LC) Belgorod 24/8/1 (1); Ekaterinburg 7; Kaunas 0/1/10; Minsk 5/15; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; N. Novgorod (Extarium) 6; Novouralsk 2/2; Omsk 3/2 (3/0); Perm 28; Riga 3; Rostov-on-Don 2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 13; Surgut 8 (2); Syktyvkar 3/2 IUCN (LC) CARNIVORA IUCN (LC) Canidae Arctic fox – Alopex lagopus IUCN (LC) Abakan 8/6; Yakutsk 1 Golden jackal – Canis aureus IUCN (LC) Dushanbe 1/1; Tashkent 3 Grey wolf – Canis lupus IUCN (LC) Dushanbe 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 3/3; Lipetsk 2/3; Nalchik (2/2); N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/2; Odessa (Zoo) 3; Orel 3/3; Rovno 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1; Saransk 2/1; Voronezh 7/0 Arctic wolf – Canis lupus arctos IUCN (LC) Brno 1/1 Asian grey wolf – Canis lupus campestris (desertorum) IUCN (LC) Nikolaev 4(3) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (NT) IUCN (VU) 122 123 Indian grey wolf – Canis lupus pallipes IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 0/1 Interior Alascan wolf – Canis lupus pambasileus IUCN (LC) Nalchik 2/3 (2/2); N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/1 Mackenzie Valley wolf – Canis lupus occidentalis IUCN (LC) Yakutsk 5 Maned wolf – Chrysocyon brachyurus IUCN (NT) Riga 3 Bat-eared fox – Otocyon mеgalotis IUCN (LC) Prague 1/3 Corsac fox – Vulpes corsac IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 0/3 (0/1); Seversk 2/3 Red fox – Vulpes vulpes IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/0; Cherkassy 1/1; Ekaterinburg (4); Ivanovo 4; Kaunas 2/1; Khabarovsk (10); Kharkov 2/3; Kiev (Zoo) 4; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 3/3; Perm (3/3); St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2; Surgut 4/1(0/1); Voronezh 3/2; Yakutsk 2 Fennec fox – Vulpes (Fennecus) zerda IUCN (DD) Novosibirsk 1/1; Riga 1/2 Raccoon dog – Nyctereutes procyonoides IUCN (LC) Kharkov 1/0; Nalchik (2/1); Syktyvkar 4/2 Dhole – Cuon alpinus IUCN (EN) Ekaterinburg 5/2 (3/0); Khabarovsk (8); Novosibirsk 2/3/1 (1/3/1) Dhole – Cuon alpinus lepturus IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 5/5 Brown-nosed coati – Nasua nasua IUCN (LC) Belgorod 4/2; Chelyabinsk 3/3; Ekaterinburg 2/2; Grodno 1/0; Нluboka nad Vltavou 1/2; Ivanovo 4; Kaunas 3/2; Kharkov 1/4/8 (8); Kiev (Zoo) 4; Kiryat Motzkin 3/3; Krasnoyarsk 5/1 (1/1); Nikolaev 1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/2/2 (2); Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 0/3; Omsk 3/3/5(5); Perm (5/2); Prague 3/2 (1/1); Rovno 10 (3); St Petersburg (Zoo) 7/3 (1/0); Surgut 2/2 (1/0); Vorobji 3; Zelenogorsk 1/1 (1/0) Ursidae Manchurian black bear – Selenarctos (Ursus) thibetanus ussuricus IUCN (VU) Abakan 2; Khabarovsk 2 (1); Krasnoyarsk 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/2 Brown bear – Ursus arctos IUCN (LC) Abakan 0/1; Belgorod 2/1; Cherkassy 2/0; Ivanovo 2; Khabarovsk 1/1; Kharkov 0/1; Minsk (2); Nalchik (2/1); Novosibirsk 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Perm 2/0; Rovno 1; Zhlobin 3/0 European brown bear – Ursus arctos arctos IUCN (LC) Riga 1/1 Himalayan brown bear – Ursus arctos isabellinus Tashkent 1/0 IUCN (LC) Polar bear – Ursus (Thalarctos) maritimus IUCN (VU) Ekaterinburg (2/0); Prague (1) Procyonidae Raccoon – Procyon lotor IUCN (LC) Kaunas 0/1; Kharkov 3/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/3; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 3/2; Novosibirsk 1/0/4(4); St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/6; Mustelidae Steppe polecat – Mustela eversmanni IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 5/4; Samara 2 European mink – Mustela lutreola novikov IUCN (EN) Tallinn 69/55 European polecat – Mustela putorius IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 5/5; Krasnoyarsk 2/2 Domestic polecat – Mustela putorius dom. Belgorod 2/3; Ivanovo 11; Kaunas 3/8; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/3/2(2); Lipetsk 10 (3); N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 3/4; Novosibirsk 1/1; Surgut 11/9; Voronezh 2/2 American mink (+domestic form) – Mustela vison Krasnoyarsk (10); Novosibirsk 3/1 Yellow-throated marten – Martes flavigula aterrima IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/2; Novosibirsk 2/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) (1/1) Sable – Martes zibellina IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 6/4 Eurasian badger – Meles meles IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/1; Novosibirsk 0/3; Zelenogorsk 2/0 Ratel – Mellivora capensis IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 (0/1) Striped skunk – Mephitis mephitis IUCN (LC) Kharkov 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/0/2 (1/0/2) Wolverine – Gulo gulo IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 0/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) (1) Oriental small-clawed otter – Aonyx (Amblonyx) cinerea IUCN (NT) Kiryat Motzkin 4; Prague 4/0/3 (2) European otter – Lutra lutra lutra IUCN (NT) Novosibirsk 2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Viverridae Binturong – Arctictis binturong Prague (1) Small- spotted genet – Genetta genetta Novosibirsk 2/0 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 124 Large-spotted genet – Genetta tigrina Ekaterinburg (4); Perm 0/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1 Pardine genet – Genetta pardina Chernogolovka 1/1 Dwarf mongoose – Helogale parvula Prague 7 (3) Banded mongoose – Mungos mungo Grodno (2); Kharkov 0/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 4/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 3/0; Novosibirsk 6/3 (2/1); Perm (3); Seversk 1/1; Banded mongoose – Mungos mungo taenianotus Ivanovo 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4/11 (0/3) Common palm civet – Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Prague 2/0 Yellow mongoose – Cynictis penicillata Almaty 2; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Prague 2 ; St Petersburg (Zoo) (1/0/3) Slender-tailed meerkat – Suricata suricata Kiryat Motzkin 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/3 (0/1); Riga 2/4/1 Slender - tailed meerkat – Suricata suricata hahni St Petersburg (Zoo) (1/1/1) Hyaenidae Striped hyaena – Hyaena hyaena Grodno (4); Tallinn 1/2 125 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (NT) Felidae Leopard cat – Felis (Prionailurus) bengalensis euptilura IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 1/2 (1/0); Khabarovsk 2/1; Novosibirsk 1/2; Perm 2/2 (0/1); Seversk (1/0); Jungle cat – Felis chaus IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 1/2 Puma – Felis (Puma) concolor IUCN (NT) Ivanovo 4; Krasnoyarsk 0/2; Lipetsk 2/2; Nikolaev (2); Perm 1/1; Rovno 4 (2) Eurasian lynx – Felis (Lynx) lynx IUCN (NT) Belgorod (2); Ekaterinburg 2/3(1/0); Ivanovo 2; Khabarovsk 3/2; Krasnoyarsk 6(3); Lipetsk (1); Saransk 2/2; Yakutsk 3 Northern lynx – Felis (Lynx) lynx lynx IUCN (NT) Chernogolovka 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1; Riga 1/0 Canadian lynx – Felis (Lynx) lynx canadensis IUCN (LC) Abakan 1 Siberian lynx – Felis (Lynx) lynx wardi IUCN (NT) Novosibirsk 1/3 Bobcat – Felis (Lynx) rufus IUCN (LC) Kazan 1/0; Novosibirsk 2/1 (0/1) Pallas` cat – Felis (Otocolobus) manul manul IUCN (NT) Kaunas 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1/1 (1) Sand cat – Felis margarita IUCN (NT) Novosibirsk 0/5 (0/1) Tiger cat – Felis (Leopardus) tigrinus IUCN (NT) Prague (2/0) Serval – Felis (Leptailurus) serval IUCN (LC) Kazan 3/0; Lipetsk 4/0; Novosibirsk 2/1; Penza (0/1) African wild cat – Felis silvestris libyca (caudatus) IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk (1/1) African wild cat – Felis silvestris ocreata IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 2/3 (1/2) Fishing cat – Felis (Prionailurus) viverrinus IUCN (VU) St Petersburg (Zoo) (0/1) Lion – Panthera leo IUCN (VU) Baku 1/1; Dushanbe 1/1; Kazan 1/1; Kaunas 1/0; Krasnoyarsk (1); Nalchik (2/2); Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 1/2 (1/0); Odessa (Zoo) 2/1; Penza 1/3 (0/1); Rovno 4 (1); Tashkent 1/2 Jaguar – Panthera onca IUCN (NT) St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 (0/1) Jaguar (black form) – Panthera onca var. nigra IUCN (NT) Almaty 2/0 Leopard – Panthera pardus IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/2; Chelyabinsk 1/0; Dushanbe 1/1; Kazan 1/1; Nalchik 1/1; Amur leopard – Panthera pardus orientalis IUCN (CR) Kharkov (2); Krasnoyarsk (1); Lipetsk 2/0; Novosibirsk (2/1); Odessa (Zoo) 2/0; Seversk (1/0); Tallinn 2/1 Tiger – Panthera tigris (no subsp) IUCN (EN) Kazan 5/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1 Amur tiger – Panthera tigris altaica IUCN (CR) Ivanovo 2; Kharkov 2/5 (1/2); Perm 2/1/1 (1) Bengal tiger (white form) – Panthera tigris tigris var. alba Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Novosibirsk 2/2 (0/1) IUCN (EN) Clouded leopard – Neofelis (Pardofelis) nebulosa IUCN (VU) Prague 1/0 Cheetah – Acinonyx jubatus IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Prague 1/3 PINNIPEDIA Otariidae Northern fur seal – Callorhinus ursinus Minsk (1) IUCN (VU) 126 Phocidae Grey seal – Halichoerus grypus Riga 1/0; Tallinn 0/1/1 127 ARTIODACTYLA IUCN (LC) Odobenidae Pacific walrus – Odobenus rosmarus divergens Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 IUCN (LC) PERISSODACTYLA Equidae Domestic donkey – Equus asinus dom. Askaniya-Nova 2/0 (1/0); Nikolaev 1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1; Penza 1/0; Riga 0/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/0 Grant`s zebra – Equus burchelli boehmi IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 2 (1); Kaunas 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 0/1 Chapman`s zebra – Equus burchelli chapmani IUCN (DD) Askaniya-Nova 1/1; Brno 0/1; Kazan 1/0 Grevy`s zebra – Equus grevyi IUCN (EN) Brno 0/1 Hartmann`s mountain zebra – Equus zebra hartmannae IUCN (EN) Almaty 1/0 Domestic pony – Equus caballus Almaty 2/1; Askaniya-Nova 2/7 (0/2); Belgorod 1/0; Brno 0/1; Chita 1/0; Grodno 0/1; Ivanovo 0/1; Kaunas 0/1; Kharkov 1/0; Lipetsk 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nalchik 1/0; Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 1/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Penza 1/0; Rovno 1; Rostov-on-Don 2/2 (1/0); Semey 1/0; Seversk 3/0; Tashkent 1; Zelenogorsk 1/0 Przewalski`s wild horse – Equus (caballus) przewalskii IUCN (EW) Askaniya-Nova 4/2 (1/0); Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Orel 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Rovno 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1 Turkmenian wild ass (Kulan) – Equus (onager) kulan IUCN (CR) Askaniya-Nova 30 (1); Kagan 0/5; Tallinn 2/4 Kiang – Equus kiang IUCN (LR/lc) Riga 8/5 Tapiridae South American tapir – Tapirus terrestris Kaliningrad 1; Riga 0/1 IUCN (VU) Suidae Wild boar – Sus scrofa IUCN (LC) Cherkassy 3/2; Grodno 3/3; Ivanovo 1/0; Kharkov 7; Krasnoyarsk 1/1 (1/0); Lipetsk 4/2 (2/0); Nikolaev 6 (3); Odessa (Zoo) 3/3; Orel 4; Rovno 5; Tallinn 1/0; Voronezh 2/3 Wild boar – Sus scrofa scrofa IUCN (LC) Riga 9/5 Tayassuidae Collared peccary – Tayassu (Pecari) tajacu IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Grodno 2; Kaunas 2/0; Kazan 1/1; Kharkov 3; Kishinev 1; Minsk 1; Novosibirsk 3/2 (1/0); Prague 4/3/1 (1); Riga 21; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Tashkent 2 Hyppopotamidae Hippopotamus – Hippopotamus amphibius Kaliningrad 1 Pygmy hippopotamus – Choeropsis (Hexaprotodon) liberiensis Kaunas 0/1 IUCN (VU) IUCN (EN) Camelidae Llama – Lama glama Askaniya-Nova 0/1; Brno 1/0; Grodno 1/2 (1/0); Kaliningrad 3; Kaunas 0/2; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Nalchik 1/0; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/0; Nikolaev 5(1); Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/4; Penza (1/0); Rovno 1; Syktyvkar 1/0; Tashkent 5; Kharkov 1/0 Guanaco – Lama guanicoe IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Kazan 1/2; Kaliningrad 2 (1); Kaunas 2/0; Krasnoyarsk 0/2; Lipetsk 1/1; Prague (1/2); Rostov-on-Don 2/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Tallinn 1/4; Chleby 0/1 Vicugna – Lama vicugna IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Prague 1/0 Domestic bactrian camel – Camelus bactrianus (ferus) dom. Brno 1/0; Kaunas 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/2; Lipetsk (0/1); Nalchik 0/1; Penza 1/0; Prague 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Saransk 0/1; Tallinn 1/1 Domestic dromedary camel – Camelus dromеdarius Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Tashkent 1 128 Tragulidae Greater Malayan chevrotain – Tragulus napu Ekaterinburg (1) 129 IUCN (LC) Cervidae European elk – Alces alces IUCN (LC) Brno 1/1; Prague 1/2/1 (1); St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/0 Fallow deer – Dama (Cervus) dama IUCN (LC) Almaty 2/4; Askaniya-Nova 23; Cherkassy 0/1; Grodno 1/0; Lipetsk 1/0; Nikolaev 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1 Persian Fallow deer – Dama (Cervus) mesopotamica IUCN (VU) Kiryat Motzkin 1/0/4 Red deer – Cervus elaphus IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 20 Red deer – Cervus elaphus hippelaphus IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 3; Orel 0/1 American elk – Cervus elaphus (canadensis) manitobensis Prague 1/0 IUCN (LC) Bactrian deer – Cervus elaphus bactrianus IUCN (VU) Almaty 1/0; Tallinn 6/1 Siberian elk – Cervus elaphus sibiricus (=asiaticus) IUCN (LC) Grodno 2/0; Kazan 1/0; Novosibirsk 2/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1 Manchurian wapiti – Cervus elaphus xanthopygus IUCN (LC) Chita 1/0; Yakutsk (1/0) Sika deer – Cervus nippon hortulorum IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/3; Askaniya-Nova 24; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Grodno 0/4 (0/1); Nalchik 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/2 (1/1); Orel 1/1; Penza 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Saransk 1/0; Tashkent 5; Zelenogorsk 0/2; Zhlobin 0/1 Pere David`s deer – Elaphurus davidianus IUCN (CR) Askaniya-Nova 1/1; Brno 0/2; Nikolaev 2; Prague 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Tallinn 3/4/2 Chinese muntjac – Muntiacus reevest IUCN (LC) Baku 1; Chleby 1/1; Prague 1/0 Siberian musk deer – Moschus moschiferus IUCN (VU) Chernogolovka 2/2 Reindeer – Rangifer tarandus IUCN (LC) Brno 1/1; Khabarovsk 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/0; Prague 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; European forest reindeer – Rangifer tarandus fennicus IUCN (LC) Riga 0/2 Western roe deer – Capreolus capreolus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Novosibirsk 3/2 (1/1) European roe deer – Capreolus capreolus capreolus IUCN (LR/lc) Odessa (Zoo) 2/0 Giraffidae Transvaal giraffe – Giraffa camelopardalis giraffa Almaty 0/1 Baringo giraffe – Giraffa camelopardalis rothschildi Prague 1/0 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Bovidae Common eland – Taurotragus oryx IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 4/4 (1/0) Common eland – Tragelaphus angasii IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Kiryat Motzkin 0/1 Sitatunga – Tragelaphus spekei gratus IUCN (NT) Prague 2/2 Nilgai – Boselaphus tragocamelus IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova (2//0); Grodno 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0 Domestic Asiatic water buffalo – Bubalus bubalus var. dom. Nalchik 1/0 Gayal – Bos (frontalis) gaurus IUCN (VU) Odessa (Zoo) 0/1 Domestic yak – Bos mutus (grunniens) dom. Abakan 1/0; Grodno 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 0/3; Nalchik 1/0; Novosibirsk 2/0; Penza 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Seversk 2/0; Tallinn 2/1/1 Watusi cow – Bos taurus var. dom. (watusi) Askaniya-Nova 1/0 Hungarian steppe cow – Bos taurus var. dom. (hungaricus) Riga 1/0 African buffalo – Syncerus caffer IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 1/0 American bison – Bison bison IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 3/12/2 (2); Chelyabinsk (0/1); Cherkassy 0/1; Kaliningrad 2 (1); Kharkov 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 1/0; Tallinn 0/2 European wisent – Bison bonasus IUCN (EN) Brykin Bor 6/1 (1/1); Ivanovo 1/0; Krasnoyarsk (0/1); Minsk 0/1; Orel 0/1; Prague 1/0 Hybrid – Bison bonasus x Bison bison Krasnoyarsk 0/1 Sable antelope – Hippotragus niger IUCN (LC) Prague 1/0 Nile lechwe – Kobus megaceros IUCN (EN) Prague 0/1 Kafue flats lechwe – Kobus leche kafuensis IUCN (VU) Prague 0/4 (0/1) 130 131 Phillip`s dik-dik – Madoqua saltiana phillipsi IUCN (LC) Vorobji 1 Black wildebeest – Connochaetes gnou IUCN (LС) Moscow (Zoo) 1 (1) Blue wildebeest – Connochaetes taurinus taurinus IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Kharkov (1/0) Blesbok – Damaliscus pygargus phillipsi IUCN (LC) Prague 1/2 (0/1) Blackbuck – Antilope cervicapra IUCN (NT) Askaniya-Nova 0/1 Goitred gazelle – Gazella subgutturosa IUCN (VU) Kagan 50/40; Tashkent 10 Russian saiga antelope – Saiga tatarica tatarica IUCN (CR) Askaniya-Nova 54; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2 Himalayan tahr – Hemitragus jemlahicus IUCN (VU) Perm 1/0; Prague 1/1/5 (0/1) Himalayan tahr – Oreamnos americanus IUCN (LC) Kaunas 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/1 Gemsbok – Oryx gazella gazelle IUCN (VU) Almaty 0/1 Muskox – Ovibos moschatus IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 0/2 (0/1); Yakutsk (1/0) Muskox – Ovibos moschatus wardi IUCN (LC) Tallinn 0/1 Mishmi takin – Budorcas taxicolor taxicolor IUCN (EN) Brno 1/0; Novosibirsk (1/0); Riga 0/1 West Caucasian tur – Capra caucasica caucasica IUCN (EN) Prague 4/1 (3/0); Tallinn 5/3 East Caucasian tur – Capra cylindricornis IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 2/0; Tallinn 5/7 Turkmenian markhor – Capra falconeri heptneri IUCN (CR) Almaty 0/2; Askaniya-Nova 4/1 (2/1); Kishinev 2/0; Krasnoyarsk 2/0; Lipetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2; Nikolaev 5 (4); Novosibirsk 1/2 (0/1); Perm 1/1; Riga 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Tallinn 9/5 Nubian ibex – Capra nubiana IUCN (EN) Kiryat Motzkin 4/6; Tallinn 1/2 Siberian ibex – Capra sibirica IUCN (LC) Abakan 2/2; Almaty 1/1; Brno 2/0/1; Kaunas 1/0; Kishinev 1/0; Krasnoyarsk (0/1); Nikolaev 5; Riga 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 (0/1); Tallinn 2/1 Cretan wild goat – Capra hircus cretica IUCN (VU) Tallinn 5/3 West African pygmy goat – Capra hircus var. dom Abakan 0/1; Brno 2/0; Grodno 0/1; Kaliningrad 16; Kaunas 4/4; Kharkov 2; Lipetsk 1/4 (1/2); Minsk 0/4; Novosibirsk 2/0; Penza 2/0; Prague 10/11 (1/1); St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/4; Tallinn 27 Barbary sheep – Ammotragus lervia IUCN (VU) Brno 1/1; Kaunas 2/1; Kharkov 1/1; Nikolaev 3(1); Prague 8/12/3 (2/2); Rovno 1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Tallinn 2/2; Tashkent 8 Semipalatinsk argali – Ovis ammon collium IUCN (VU) Almaty 0/2 Marco Polo argali – Ovis ammоn polii IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 Mouflon – Ovis (aries) musimon IUCN (VU) Almaty 0/1; Askaniya-Nova 28 (11); Нluboka nad Vltavou 1/3; Kharkov 5/6 (0/2); Kishinev 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Lipetsk 2/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») (1); Odessa (Zoo) 4/8; Perm 0/1; Prague 2/1; Saransk 0/1 Oriental red sheep – Ovis aries gmelini IUCN (VU) Tallinn 6/4 Afghan urial sheep – Ovis vignei bochariensis IUCN (EN) Kagan 2/0; Kaliningrad 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/5(0/2) Arkal urial sheep – Ovis vignei arcal IUCN (VU) Tallinn 6/1 Cameroon dwarf sheep – Ovis aries var. dom Brno 3/3; Grodno 0/4; Kiryat Motzkin 2; Nikolaev 2; Prague 6/2 (1/2) Bharal (Blue sheep) – Pseudois nayaur IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/4; Novosibirsk 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1 Chinese bharal – Pseudois nayaur szechuanensis IUCN (LC) Tallinn 5/5 132 133 134 135 COLLECTIONS OF VERTEBRATE ANIMALS AT REGIONAL ZOOLOGICAL INSTITUTIONS as of 01.01.2009 136 137 138 139 PISCES ORECTOLOBIFORMES Hemiscyllidae Whitespotted bambooshark – Chiloscyllium plagiosum St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Brownbanded bambooshark – Chiloscyllium punctatum St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 5; Sevastopol 37 Ginglymostomatidae Nurse shark – Ginglymostoma cirratum St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 9 IUCN (NT) IUCN (NT) IUCN (DD) CARCHARHINIFORMES Scyliorhinidae Australian marbled catshark – Atelomycterus macleayi Moscow (Zoo) 2 Small-spotted catshark – Scyliorhinus canicula Odessa (Oceanarium) 1 IUCN (LC) Carcharhinidae Blacktip reef shark – Carcharhinus melanopterus IUCN (LRnt) Moscow (Zoo) 4; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6; Tashkent 1 Lemon shark – Negaprion brevirostris St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 1 IUCN (LRnt) Whitetip reef shark – Triaenodon obesus IUCN (LRnt) St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6 RAJIFORMES Rajidae Thornback ray – Raja clavata Sevastopol 3 IUCN (LRnt) DASYATIFORMES 140 Dasyatididae Bluespotted stingray – Dasyatis kuhlii St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Common stingray – Dasyatis pastinaca Sevastopol 18 Cowtail stingray – Dasyatis sephen St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 9 Potamotrygonidae Vermiculate river stingray – Potamotrygon castexi Prague 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6 White-blotched river stingray – Potamotrygon leopoldi IUCN (DD) Ekaterinburg 2 Ocellate river stingray – Potamotrygon motoro IUCN (DD) Ekaterinburg ?; Kaliningrad 2; Kiev (Zoo) 3; Omsk 2; Riga 4; Sevastopol 2; Yaroslavl 2 Smooth back river stingray – Potamotrygon reticulatus (orbignyi) Brno 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Smolensk 1 LEPIDOSIRENIFORMES Lepidosirenidae South American lungfish – Lepidosiren paradoxa Syktyvkar 1 Protopteridae Marbled lungfish – Protopterus aethiopicus Moscow (Zoo) 1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1; Tashkent 1 Slender lungfish – Protopterus dolloi Kiev (Zoo) 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Tallinn 1 Lungfish – Protopterus sp. Perm 1; Yaroslavl 1 POLYPTERIFORMES 141 Polypteridae Reedfish – Calamoichthys (Erpetoichthys) calabaricus Brno 1; Ekaterinburg 4; Karaganda 2; Novosibirsk 5; Perm 3; Riga 2; Smolensk 2; Surgut 1; Tallinn 2; Tashkent 4 Congo bichir – Polypterus congicus N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 2; Novosibirsk 15 Barred bichir – Polypterus delhezi Novosibirsk 5 Ornate bichir – Polypterus ornatipinnis Ekaterinburg 5; Perm 3; Rostov-on-Don 1; Tula 1 Shortfin bichir – Polypterus palmas Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novouralsk 1 Gray bichir – Polypterus senegalus Baku 2; Ekaterinburg 20; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 3; Omsk 4; Penza 1; Perm 3; Smolensk 2; Tallinn 7; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2 Mottled bichir – Polypterus wiksii Kiev (Zoo) 1 Bichir – Polypterus sp. Rovno 1 ACIPENSERIFORMES Acipenseridae Siberian sturgeon – Acipenser baeri CITES II, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 14; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Siberian sturgeon (Lena region) – Acipenser baeri (Lena region) Moscow (Zoo) 4 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Baikal sturgeon – Acipenser baeri baicalensis CITES II, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 5 Russian sturgeon – Acipenser gueldenstaedti CITES II, IUCN (EN) Hluboka nad Vltavou 13; Moscow (Zoo) 21; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4; Smolensk 1; Volzhsky 3 Russian sturgeon – Acipenser gueldenstaedti colchicus Sevastopol 20 CITES II, IUCN (EN) Sakhalin sturgeon – Acipenser mikadoi CITES II, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 207 Fringebarbel sturgeon – Acipenser nudiventris CITES II, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 3 Persian sturgeon – Acipenser persicus CITES II, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 2 142 143 Sterlet – Acipenser ruthenus CITES II, IUCN (VU) Hluboka nad Vltavou 12; Odessa (Oceanarium) 22; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 8; Sevastopol 2; Seversk 1 Sterlet (Oka region) – Acipenser ruthenus (Oka region) CITES II, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 6 Sterlet (Don region) – Acipenser ruthenus (Don region) CITES II, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 2 Amur sturgeon – Acipenser schrencki CITES II, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 25 Starry sturgeon – Acipenser stellatus CITES II, IUCN (EN) Chleby 1; Moscow (Zoo) 2 Kaluga – Huso dauricus CITES II, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 11 Beluga – Huso huso CITES II, IUCN (EN) Sevastopol 11 Amu Darya sturgeon – Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni Moscow (Zoo) 1 CITES II, IUCN (EN) Bester (Industrial hybrid) Yaroslavl 9 Polyodontidae Mississippi paddlefish – Polyodon spathula St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 1 CITES II, IUCN (VU) LEPISOSTEIFORMES Lepisosteidae Spotted gar – Lepisosteus oculatus Almaty 2; Bolsherech`ye 2; Ekaterinburg 5; Karaganda 2; Kharkov 1; Omsk 3; Perm 4; Seversk 1; Syktyvkar 1; Tallinn 3; Tashkent 6; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 8; Yaroslavl 2 Longnose gar – Lepisosteus osseus Novosibirsk 2 Shortnose gar – Lepisosteus platostomus Novosibirsk 1 Gar – Lepisosteus sp. Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2; Voronezh 3 SALMONIFORMES Salmonidae Lenok – Brachymystax lenok Moscow (Zoo) 3 Rainbow trout – Salmo gairdneri Moscow (Zoo) 30; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 1 Thymallidae Grayling – Thymallus thymallus Moscow (Zoo) 3 Esocidae Northern pike – Esox lucius Chleby 2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Novosibirsk 1; Prague 6; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 3; Yaroslavl 6 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES Osteoglossidae Arapaima – Arapaima gigas CITES II, IUCN (DD) Ekaterinburg 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 3; Sevastopol 5 Arawana – Osteoglossum bicirrhosum Ekaterinburg 11; Karaganda 1; Kaunas 2; Kiev (Zoo) 5; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Novosibirsk 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Perm 1; Rostov-on-Don 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 8; Sevastopol 1; Smolensk 1; Tashkent 7; Voronezh 2; Yaroslavl 2 Asian bonytongue – Scleropages formosus CITES I, IUCN (EN) Ekaterinburg 1; Tashkent 7 Pantodontidae Freshwater butterflyfish – Pantodon buchholzi Tallinn 1 Notopteridae Indochina featherback – Notopterus (Сhitala) blanci IUCN (LRnt) Prague 2 Clown knifefish – Notopterus (Сhitala) chitala (ornata) Brno 5; Ekaterinburg 4; Kaunas 1; Kharkov 4; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Lipetsk 2; Minsk 1; N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 2; Nikolaev 3; Novosibirsk 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 6; Perm 1; Sevastopol 5; Seversk 1; Smolensk 1; Tashkent 4; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 8; Voronezh 2; Yaroslavl 4 Bronze featherback – Notopterus notopterus Prague 8 144 Knifefish – Notopterus sp. Rovno 1 African knifefish – Xenomystus nigri Baku 5; Kiev (Zoo) 2 MORMYRIFORMES Mormyridae Elephantnose fish – Gnathonemus petersi Tashkent 10 ANGUILLIFORMES Anguillidae European eel – Anguilla anguilla CITES II, IUCN (CR) Chleby 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4; Sevastopol 6 Muraenidae Snowflake moray – Echidna nebulosa Ekaterinburg 1; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1 Zebra moray – Gymnomurena zebra Ekaterinburg 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2; Sevastopol 2 Laced moray – Gymnothorax favagineus Ekaterinburg 1; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Sevastopol 5 Yellow-edged moray – Gymnothorax flavimarginatus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2 Black-spotted Moray – Gymnothorax isingteena St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2 Reticulated morey – Gymnothorax reticularis St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Undulated moray – Gymnothorax undulatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Moray – Muraena sp. Lipetsk 1 Ribbon moray – Rhinomuraena quaesita Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 CYPRINIFORMES Characidae 145 Bloodfin tetra – Aphyocharax anisitsi (rubripinnis) Brno 1; Perm 6 Whitespot tetra – Aphyocharax paraquayensis Perm 5 Redflank bloodfin – Aphyocharax rathbuni Perm 5 Tetra – Aphyocharax sp. Minsk 2; Yerevan 3 Mexican tetra – Astyanax fasciatus mexicanus (Anoptichthys joidani) Brno 7; Kharkov 20; Kiev (Zoo) 5; Nikolaev 2 Tetra – Astyanax sp. Krasnoyarsk 5; Perm 12; Sevastopol 104 Cochu's blue tetra – Boehlkea fredcochui Perm 4; Tashkent 8; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 8 Black-tailed brycon – Brycon cephalus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Sickleband tetra – Brycon melanopterus Moscow (Zoo) 2 Tucan fish – Chalceus erythrurus Tashkent 10 Silver tetra – Ctenobrycon spilurus (+ С. spilurus var. albino) Almaty 3; Elizovo 14; Kharkov 30 Tetra – Gephyrocharax caucanus Kaunas 6 Black tetra – Gymnocorymbus ternetzi Almaty 34; Bolsherech`ye 32; Brno 4; Elizovo 12; Grodno 2; Kaliningrad 7; Kharkov 130; Kiev (Zoo) 9; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 10; Minsk 4; Nikolaev 15; Novosibirsk 106; Novouralsk 2; Omsk 20; Penza 3; Perm 6; Rostov-on-Don 3; Rovno 3; Samara 3; Semey 2; Seversk 20; Surgut 6; Tallinn 3; Tashkent 20; Volzhsky 5; Voronezh 2; Yerevan 10 Firehead tetra – Hemigrammus bleheri Tashkent 18 Buenos Aires tetra – Hemigrammus caudovittatus (+ H. caudovittatus var. albino) Almaty 63; Elizovo 5; Kaunas 9; Kharkov 80; Lipetsk 10; Nikolaev 6; Novosibirsk 105; Perm 12; Rostov-on-Don 5; Samara 3; Semey 6; Tashkent 20; Yerevan 3 Glowlight tetra – Hemigrammus erythrozonus Brno 21; Krasnoyarsk 5; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 68; Omsk 50; Perm 6; Rostov-on-Don 5; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 20; Tallinn 25; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2 January tetra – Hemigrammus hyanuary Elizovo 15; Perm 8 Silvertip tetra – Hemigrammus (Hasemania) nanus 146 Brno 2; Kaliningrad 4; Kiev (Zoo) 21; Minsk 3; Nikolaev 8; Novosibirsk 65; Novouralsk 4; Perm 12; Tashkent 20 Head-and-taillight – Hemigrammus ocellifer Elizovo 7; Lipetsk 1; Novosibirsk 103; Novouralsk 2; Perm 14; Rostov-on-Don 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 20; Tashkent 20 Garnet tetra – Hemigrammus pulcher Elizovo 7; Perm 6; Rostov-on-Don 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 20 Rummy-nose tetra – Hemigrammus rhodostomus Dushanbe 5; Kaunas 20; Kharkov 20; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 2; Nikolaev 11; Omsk 10; Perm 16; Rostov-on-Don 4; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 20; Tallinn 6 Ember tetra – Hyphessobrycon amandae Perm 10; Tashkent 20 Ornate tetra – Hyphessobrycon bentosi bentosi (Syn. Hyphessobrycon оrnatus) Elizovo 10; Kaliningrad 1; Kaunas 10; Lipetsk 20; Nikolaev 1; Novosibirsk 70; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 15; Tashkent 20 Jewel tetra – Hyphessobrycon callistus minor (egues) Almaty 63; Elizovo 10; Grodno 5; Kaunas 17; Kharkov 30; Kiev (Zoo) 10; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 5; Minsk 5; Nikolaev 14; Novosibirsk 68; Omsk 20; Perm 14; Riga 6; Rostov-on-Don 9; Rovno 3; Samara 8; Semey 1; Sevastopol 8; Surgut 10; Tashkent 20; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Yaroslavl 10; Yerevan 10 Jewel tetra – Hyphessobrycon callistus serpae St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Tashkent 20 Tetra – Hyphessobrycon ecuadoriensis Tashkent 20 Bleeding-heart tetra – Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma Perm 14; Rostov-on-Don 3; Yerevan 3 Flame tetra – Hyphessobrycon flammeus Kharkov 30; Minsk 2; Novosibirsk 74; Novouralsk 3; Perm 10; Tashkent 7; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Yerevan 4 Black neon tetra – Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi Brno 4; Dushanbe 5; Elizovo 20; Grodno 3; Krasnoyarsk 5; Lipetsk 1; Minsk 3; Nikolaev 21; Novosibirsk 62; Novouralsk 3; Perm 12; Samara 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 23; Sevastopol 10; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Yerevan 10; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 Lemon tetra – Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis Kharkov 30; Nikolaev 2; Perm 6; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 13; Tashkent 20 Blackline tetra – Hyphessobrycon scholzei Lipetsk 1; Perm 10 Tetra – Hyphessobrycon sp. Perm 6 Royal tetra – Inpaichthys kerri 147 Kaunas 10; Kharkov 40; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 8; Minsk 5; Novosibirsk 140; Omsk 30; Perm 20; Rostov-on-Don 3; Tashkent 20; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10 Black phantom tetra – Megalamphodus megalopterus Nikolaev 5; Omsk 30; Perm 6; Rostov-on-Don 5; Tashkent 8; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10 Tetra – Megalamphodus roseus Perm 6 Red phantom tetra – Megalamphodus sweglesi Lipetsk 20; Minsk 5; Nikolaev 7; Perm 8; Tashkent 20 Diamond tetra – Moenkhausia pittieri Brno 11; Perm 20; Tallinn 10; Tashkent 20 Redeye tetra – Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae Kharkov 40; Lipetsk 21; Novouralsk 2; Perm 5; Rostov-on-Don 2; Tashkent 20; Yakutsk 5 Emperor tetra – Nematobrycon palmeri Brno 3; Kharkov 40; Kiev (Zoo) 6; Minsk 1; Novosibirsk 96; Perm 12; Rostov-on-Don 3; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Tashkent 20; Yakutsk 5 Cardinal tetra – Paracheirodon (Cheirodon) axelrodi Brno 11; Elizovo 8; Krasnoyarsk 2; N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 60; Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 216; Odessa (Oceanarium) 25; Omsk 10; Perm 12; Rostov-on-Don 5; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 30; Sevastopol 10; Seversk 10; Stavropol 5; Surgut 9; Tashkent 18; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 20; Yerevan 4 Neon tetra – Paracheirodon innesi Almaty 6; Brno 10; Dushanbe 5; Elizovo 50; Grodno 8; Kaliningrad 1; Kharkov 40; Kiev (Zoo) 14; Krasnoyarsk 5; Lipetsk 1; Minsk 5; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 8; Novosibirsk 128; Novouralsk 5; Penza 20; Perm 20; Rostov-on-Don 15; Samara 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 30; Semey 1; Seversk 5; Surgut 2; Tallinn 200; Tashkent 13; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 20; Yakutsk 20; Yaroslavl 100; Yerevan 8; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 Glass bloodfin – Prionobrama filigera Kaunas 9; Kharkov 50; Nikolaev 3; Novosibirsk 75; Perm 2; Rostov-on-Don 5; Tashkent 8 X-ray tetra – Pristella maxillaris (riddlei) Grodno 2; Minsk 5; Nikolaev 10; Novosibirsk 67; Perm 5; Tashkent 18; Yakutsk 5 Blackline penguinfish – Thayeria boehlkei Brno 11; Kaliningrad 2; Kaunas 2; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 40; Nikolaev 6; Novosibirsk 125; Perm 4; Rostov-on-Don 3; Samara 1; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Yerevan 7 Ctenoluciidae Gar characin – Ctenolucius hujeta Kiev (Zoo) 20; Seversk 4 148 Serrasalmidae Pirapitinga – Colossoma bidens Grodno 2; Nikolaev 1; Novosibirsk 3; Sevastopol 3; Seversk 1; Volzhsky 2 Pirapitinga – Colossoma (Piaractus) brachypomum Almaty 5; Baku 6; Brno 4; Chita 5; Ekaterinburg 3; Grodno 1; Kaliningrad 2; Kharkov 3; Kiev (Zoo) 6; Lipetsk 11; Minsk 3; Moscow (Zoo) 8; Nikolaev 10; Novosibirsk 20; Odessa (Oceanarium) 5; Omsk 5; Penza 3; Perm 2; Rostov-on-Don 3; Rovno 3; Samara 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2; Sevastopol 8; Smolensk 2; Stavropol 2; Syktyvkar 1; Tashkent 16; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 20; Voronezh 2; Yaroslavl 10 Tambaqui – Colossoma (Piaractus) macropomum Novosibirsk 6; Riga 4; Tallinn 10 Silver dollar – Metynnis argenteus Omsk 7; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 4 Moon silver dollar – Metynnis luna Novosibirsk 108 Spotted metynnis – Metynnis maculatus Ekaterinburg 10; Nikolaev 5; Novosibirsk 112; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 3 Plain silver dollar – Metynnis schreitmuelleri (hypsauchen) Almaty 2; Ekaterinburg 3; Kharkov 30; Krasnoyarsk 4; Minsk 2; Nikolaev 12; Novosibirsk 115; Odessa (Oceanarium) 18; Rostov-on-Don 2; Sevastopol 16; Seversk 4; Tashkent 10; Volzhsky 2 Redhook myleus – Myleus rubripinnis Ekaterinburg 7; Kharkov 13 Piranha – Serrasalmus altivei Novosibirsk 106 Silverscaled piranha – Serrasalmus gibbus Brno 4 Piranha – Serrasalmus hollandi Novosibirsk 20 Red piranha – Serrasalmus nattereri Almaty 5; Bolsherech`ye 3; Brno 8; Elizovo 4; Kaliningrad 2; Karaganda 2; Kaunas 2; Kharkov 50; Kiev (Zoo) 8; Krasnoyarsk 5; Lipetsk 9; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 9; Novosibirsk 106; Odessa (Oceanarium) 35; Perm 5; Riga 7; Rostov-on-Don 1; Rovno 3; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 30; Sevastopol 3; Stavropol 4; Surgut 5; Tashkent 15; Volzhsky 2; Voronezh 4; Yerevan 3 San Francisco piranha – Serrasalmus piraya Moscow (Zoo) 13 Redeye piranha – Serrasalmus rhombeus Brno 3 Piranha – Serrasalmus sp. 149 Tallinn 15 Anostomidae Marbled headstander – Abramites hypselonotus Tallinn 7; Tashkent 10 Headstander – Anostomus sp. Tallinn 6 Lipstick leporinus – Leporinus arcus Novosibirsk 4 Banded leporinus – Leporinus fasciatus Ekaterinburg 13; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Perm 3; Rostov-on-Don 1; Surgut 1; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 3 Citharinidae Silver distichodus – Distichodus affinis (noboli) Kharkov 30; Novosibirsk 2; Tashkent 10 Longsnout distichodus – Distichodus lusosso Almaty 2 Sixbar distichodus – Distichodus sexfasciatus Tashkent 8; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 3 Distichodus – Distichodus sp. Tashkent 2 Pyrrhulinidae (Lebiasinidae) Splash tetra – Copella (Copeina) arnoldi Perm 6 Golden pencilfish – Nannostomus beckfordi Brno 1; Perm 4; Tashkent 18 Dwarf pencilfish – Nannostomus marginatus Kiev (Zoo) 9; Perm 4; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10 Brown pencilfish – Poecilobrycon (Nannobrycon) eques Minsk 1; Perm 4; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Tashkent 8 Pyrrhulina – Pyrrhulina sp. Minsk 1 Alestidae Niger tetra – Arnoldichthys spilopterus Almaty 3 Congo tetra – Phenacogrammus (Micralestes) interruptus Brno 6; Kharkov 20; Lipetsk 20; Nikolaev 2; Omsk 5; Perm 14; Rostov-on-Don 3; Tashkent 10; Yerevan 3 150 Gasteropelecidae Marbled hatchetfish – Carnegiella strigata Kaunas 7 Prochilodontidae (Chilodontidae) Silver prochilodus – Semaprochilodus taeniurus Tashkent 7 Apterоnotidae Black ghost – Apteronotus albifrons Ekaterinburg 30; Grodno 1; Kaliningrad 1; Kaunas 4; Kharkov 20; Lipetsk 2; Minsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 5; Novosibirsk 40; Omsk 5; Perm 8; Riga 6; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Surgut 1; Tashkent 13 Cyprinidae Zope – Abramis ballerus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 5 Common bream – Abramis brama IUCN (LC) Chleby 4; Prague 10; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6; Yaroslavl 6 Russian bitterling – Acanthorhodeus (Acheilognathus) asmussii Moscow (Zoo) 4 Bleak – Alburnus alburnus IUCN (LC) Prague 10 Bighead carp – Aristichthys nobilis Chleby 1 Asp – Aspius aspius IUCN (LC) St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 1 Tricolor sharkminnow – Balantiocheilus melanopterus IUCN (EN) Almaty 9; Baku 10; Bolsherech`ye 1; Brno 1; Ekaterinburg 13; Elizovo 7; Grodno 1; Kharkov 8; Kiev (Zoo) 8; Krasnoyarsk 3; Lipetsk 8; Moscow (Zoo) 3; Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 20; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Omsk 4; Perm 4; Prague 25; Rostov-on-Don 2; Samara 2; Seversk 4; Surgut 1; Syktyvkar 1; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Voronezh 3; Yakutsk 5; Yerevan 4 Red tailed tinfoil – Barbus altus Novosibirsk 4 Arulius barb – Barbus arulius Ekaterinburg 6; Grodno 2; Kaliningrad 6; Kharkov 30; Lipetsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 1; Novosibirsk 50; Omsk 6; Surgut 5; Tashkent 10; Yakutsk 10 Barbel – Barbus barbus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1 African banded barb – Barbus bariloides Minsk 1; Perm 6 151 Rosy barb – Barbus (Cuvier) conchonius Almaty 70; Brno 3; Dushanbe 5; Elizovo 6; Grodno 25; Kaliningrad 4; Kharkov 100; Kiev (Zoo) 25; Krasnoyarsk 5; Lipetsk 20; Minsk 2; N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 10; Nikolaev 67; Novosibirsk 65; Omsk 10; Perm 8; Prague 100; Rostov-on-Don 5; Samara 1; Seversk 10; Tallinn 8; Tashkent 7; Volzhsky 10; Yaroslavl 30; Yerevan 4; YuzhnoSakhalinsk 2 Striped barb – Barbus eugrammus Perm 6 Clown barb – Barbus everetti Lipetsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Perm 5 Striped barb – Barbus fasciatus Perm 6; Tashkent 20 Blackspot barb – Barbus filamentosus Almaty 10; Baku 2; Kaliningrad 4; Kharkov 40; Nikolaev 4; Novosibirsk 15; Omsk 20; Perm 8; Prague 40; Seversk 4; Tashkent 10; Voronezh 2 Golden barb – Barbus gelius Lipetsk 5; N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 16 Six banded barb – Barbus hexazona Perm 6 Spanner barb – Barbus lateristriga Kiev (Zoo) 4; Lipetsk 1; Minsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 8; Novosibirsk 20; Prague 6 Lined barb – Barbus lineatus Perm 2; Prague 5 Black ruby barb – Barbus nigrofasciatus IUCN (LR/cd) Almaty 2; Bolsherech`ye 7; Brno 22; Elizovo 8; Grodno 5; Kaliningrad 10; Kaunas 10; Kharkov 20; Kiev (Zoo) 18; Lipetsk 3; Minsk 5; Moscow (Zoo) 8; Nikolaev 13; Novosibirsk 75; Perm 15; Rostov-on-Don 7; Samara 1; Seversk 2; Tallinn 80; Tashkent 10 Island barb (Checker barb) – Barbus oligolepis Lipetsk 1; Minsk 3; Novosibirsk 20; Perm 6; Tashkent 20 Fiveband barb – Barbus pentazona Nikolaev 6; Novosibirsk 20; Perm 10; Seversk 4; Yaroslavl 30 Tinfoil barb – Barbus (Barbodes) schwanefeldi Almaty 3; Brno 2; Dushanbe 6; Kharkov 14; Kiev (Zoo) 5; Lipetsk 9; Nikolaev 14; Novosibirsk 11; Penza 2; Prague 25; Rostov-on-Don 1; Sevastopol 5; Seversk 2; Surgut 8; Tallinn 29; Tashkent 6; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Voronezh 3 Chinese barb (Green barb) – Barbus semifasciolatus Elizovo 6; Grodno 10; Kaliningrad 15; Lipetsk 3; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 8; Novosibirsk 110; Rostov-on-Don 2; Yerevan 3 Schuberti barb – Barbus semifasciolatus “schuberti” 152 153 Almaty 10; Bolsherech`ye 10; Brno 6; Elizovo 10; Grodno 10; Kharkov 30; Lipetsk 5; Nikolaev 38; Perm 10; Samara 10; Tashkent 10; Yerevan 4 Sumatra barb – Barbus tetrazona Almaty 55; Baku 10; Bolsherech`ye 26; Brno 67; Dushanbe 15; Elizovo 16; Grodno 16; Kaliningrad 4; Karaganda 7; Kharkov 60; Kiev (Zoo) 63; Krasnoyarsk 5; Lipetsk 10; Minsk 4; Moscow (Zoo) 1; N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 12; Nikolaev 22; Novosibirsk 76; Novouralsk 7; Odessa (Oceanarium) 25; Omsk 58; Penza 6; Perm 20; Riga 25; Rostovon-Don 14; Samara 11; Semey 4; Seversk 205; Surgut 19; Tashkent 20; Volzhsky 10; Voronezh 12; Yaroslavl 40; Yerevan 19 Tiger barb – Barbus tetrazona var. Almaty 16; Baku 2; Elizovo 6; Grodno 6; Kharkov 55; Krasnoyarsk 3; Lipetsk 10; Minsk 7; Nikolaev 23; Rostov-on-Don 4; Seversk 4; Surgut 2; Tashkent 9; Yerevan 4 Ticto barb – Barbus ticto (“Odessae”) Almaty 14; Bolsherech`ye 20; Brno 6; Elizovo 10; Grodno 5; Karaganda 2; Kharkov 40; Lipetsk 5; Minsk 3; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 19; Novosibirsk 90; Perm 5; Prague 30; Rostov-on-Don 5; Seversk 5; Tashkent 6 Cherry barb – Barbus (Capoeta) titteya IUCN (LR/cd) Almaty 4; Grodno 6; Kaliningrad 14; Kharkov 20; Lipetsk 5; Minsk 4; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nikolaev 30; Novosibirsk 3; Perm 24; Rostov-on-Don 11; Samara 1; Seversk 5; Surgut 4; Tashkent 10 Barb – Barbus sp. Perm 4; Tallinn 23 Barna baril – Barilius barna Prague 45 White bream – Blicca bjorkna IUCN (LC) Chleby 6; Kaliningrad 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Pearl danio – Brachydanio albolineatus Kharkov 20; Lipetsk 1; Minsk 3; Novosibirsk 20; Novouralsk 6; Perm 6; Samara 1; Surgut 5; Tashkent 16 Glowlight danio – Brachydanio (Danio) choprae Minsk 4 Leopard danio – Brachydanio frankei Bolsherech`ye 50; Dushanbe 10; Grodno 20; Kaliningrad 7; Kharkov 100; Lipetsk 20; Nikolaev 41; Samara 9 Zebra danio – Brachydanio rerio Almaty 210; Bolsherech`ye 60; Elizovo 10; Grodno 120; Kaliningrad 10; Karaganda 1; Kharkov 600; Kiev (Zoo) 45; Lipetsk 10; Minsk 3; Nikolaev 122; Novosibirsk 75; Novouralsk 10; Omsk 24; Perm 20; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 3; Semey 18; Seversk 210; Tashkent 20; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Yaroslavl 30; Yerevan 9; YuzhnoSakhalinsk 2 Goldfish – Carassius auratus var. dom. (Comet, Oranda, Pompom, Telescope eye, Shubunkin etc.) Almaty 36; Bolsherech`ye 25; Chleby 10; Dushanbe 2; Elizovo 15; Grodno 35; Ivanovo 2; Kaliningrad 49; Karaganda 11; Kaunas 3; Kazan 7; Kharkov 100; Kiev (Zoo) 149; Krasnoyarsk 5; Lipetsk 12; Moscow (Zoo) 1; N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 6; Nikolaev 74; Nogliki 2; Novosibirsk 106; Novouralsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 8; Omsk 20; Penza 4; Perm 30; Riga 3; Rostov-on-Don 8; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 18; Semey 1; Seversk 102; Smolensk 12; Stavropol 5; Surgut 5; Syktyvkar 3; Tallinn 119; Tashkent 30; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 100; Voronezh 10; Vyshkov 70; Yerevan 344; YuzhnoSakhalinsk 1 Prussian carp – Carassius auratus gibelio Kaliningrad 2; Kaunas 15; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Prague 30; Rostov-on-Don 5; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4; Surgut 2 Crucian carp – Carassius сarassius IUCN (LC) Chleby 10; Dushanbe 350; Grodno 3; Kaliningrad 2; Novosibirsk 3; Penza 4; Rostov-on-Don 5; Rovno 11; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2; Smolensk 10; Voronezh 5; Yakutsk 2 Galaxy rasbora – Celestichthys margaritatus Perm 20 Cherskii's thicklip gudgeon – Chilogobio czerskii Moscow (Zoo) 4 Grass carp – Ctenopharyngodon idella Chleby 3; Moscow (Zoo) 3; Prague 10; Rostov-on-Don 5; Voronezh 1 Lookup – Culter alburnus Moscow (Zoo) 2 Common carp – Cyprinus carpio IUCN (VU) Hluboka nad Vltavou 3; Prague 20; Rostov-on-Don 5; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2; Tallinn 65 Domestic common carp – Cyprinus carpio var. dom. Chleby 3; Novosibirsk 28; Rostov-on-Don 5; Smolensk 5; Voronezh 2; Yaroslavl 4 Japanese carp (Koi, Nishikigoi) – Cyprinus carpio var. koi Almaty 520; Bolsherech`ye 4; Brno 42; Karaganda 5; Kharkov 30; Kiev (Zoo) 40; Lipetsk 10; Minsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 178; Novosibirsk 121; Odessa (Oceanarium) 80; Penza 5; Prague 52; Riga 22; Rostov-on-Don 2; Rovno 17; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 8; Surgut 2; Syktyvkar 2; Tashkent 20; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 50; Volzhsky 5; Voronezh 2; Yaroslavl 10; Yerevan 35 Malabar danio – Danio aequipinnatus (malabaricus) IUCN (DD) Almaty 5; Grodno 2; Kaliningrad 2; Nikolaev 9; Novosibirsk 20; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Omsk 5; Perm 13; Prague 10; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6; Seversk 5; Syktyvkar 1; Tashkent 16; Yerevan 3 Moustached Danio – Danio dangila Prague 30 Sind danio – Danio devario (Syn. Devario devario) 154 155 Prague 40 False eightstripe barb – Eirmotus octozona Perm 5 Yellowcheek – Elopicthys bambusa Moscow (Zoo) 1 Flying fox – Epalzeorhynchus kallopterus Lipetsk 1; Novosibirsk 1; Prague 8; Surgut 2; Syktyvkar 1; Tallinn 10 Siamese algae-eater – Epalzeorhynchus siamensis (Syn. Crossocheilus siamensis) Nikolaev 10; Novosibirsk 10; Prague 1; Tallinn 14 Gudgeon – Gobio gobio IUCN (LC) Chleby 5; Grodno 2; Kaliningrad 2; Moscow (Zoo) 5 Siberian gudgeon – Gobio gobio cynocephalus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2 Eightbarbel gudgeon – Gobiobotia pappenheimi Moscow (Zoo) 3 Hampala barb – Hampala macrolepidota Tashkent 7 Spotted steed – Hemibarbus maculatus Moscow (Zoo) 2 Sharpbelly – Hemiculter leucisculus Moscow (Zoo) 4 Silver carp – Hypophthalmichthys molitrix Chleby 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Prague 10 Redtail sharkminnow – Labeo (Epalzeorhynchus) bicolor IUCN (EW) Almaty 6; Bolsherech`ye 1; Brno 2; Dushanbe 4; Elizovo 10; Grodno 4; Kaunas 10; Kharkov 30; Kiev (Zoo) 3; Lipetsk 1; Minsk 5; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nikolaev 7; Novosibirsk 94; Novouralsk 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Omsk 10; Perm 4; Prague 10; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 2; Seversk 1; Surgut 1; Syktyvkar 1; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 5; Voronezh 2; Rainbow sharkminnow – Labeo (Epalzeorhynchus) frenatus Almaty 1; Brno 1; Elizovo 10; Grodno 4; Kharkov 25; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Minsk 5; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nikolaev 3; Novosibirsk 85; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Omsk 10; Penza 1; Perm 4; Prague 10; Rostov-on-Don 1; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 5 Barb – Labiobarbus burmanicus (leptocheilus) Moscow (Zoo) 3 Mad barb – Leptobarbus hoevenii Brno 4; Prague 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2 Barb – Leptobarbus melanopterus Kharkov 4; Tashkent 5 European chub – Leuciscus cephalus Chleby 4 Ide – Leuciscus idus IUCN (LC) Chleby 3; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Prague 10 Black sharkminnow – Morulius chrysophekadion Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 1; Prague 6 Three-lips – Opsariichthys uncirostris amurensis Moscow (Zoo) 2 Minnow – Oreichthys cosuatis Perm 6 Silver sharkminnow – Osteochilus hasselti Prague 4 Bonylip barb – Osteochilus vittatus Prague 11 Amur minnow – Phoxinus lagowskii Moscow (Zoo) 1 Lake minnow – Phoxinus percnurus IUCN (DD) Moscow (Zoo) 8; Yakutsk 3 Eurasian minnow – Phoxinus phoxinus IUCN (LR/lc) Moscow (Zoo) 2 Redfin – Pseudaspius leptocephalus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Stone moroko – Pseudorasbora parva Chleby 30; Chomutov 30; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Prague 50 Denison barb – Puntius denisonii Kaunas 2; Kiev (Zoo) 3; Novosibirsk 25; Omsk 5; Perm 6; Tallinn 36; Tashkent 16 Blackline rasbora – Rasbora borapetensis Perm 6 Slender rasbora – Rasbora daniconius Prague 30 Twospot rasbora – Rasbora elegans Moscow (Zoo) 1 Glowlight rasbora – Rasbora hengeli Almaty 12; Nikolaev 7; Perm 6 Harlequin rasbora – Rasbora heteromorpha Brno 4; Elizovo 10; Kharkov 30; Kiev (Zoo) 6; Lipetsk 20; Minsk 5; Nikolaev 18; Novosibirsk 35; Omsk 30; Perm 8; Rostov-on-Don 5; Tashkent 6; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Voronezh 1; Yaroslavl 40; Yerevan 3 Redstripe rasbora – Rasbora pauciperforata Perm 6; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10 Three-lined rasbora – Rasbora trilineata Perm 6 Rasbora – Rasbora sp. Minsk 1 Bitterling – Rhodeus (Pararhodeus) fangi 156 157 Moscow (Zoo) 4 Amur bitterling – Rhodeus sericeus IUCN (LR/lc) Moscow (Zoo) 4 Roach – Rutilus rutilus IUCN (LC) Chleby 10; Kaliningrad 4; Prague 30; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 8 Chinese lake gudgeon – Sarcochilichthys sinensis lacustris Moscow (Zoo) 3 Sawbwa barb – Sawbwa resplendes Perm 10 Rudd – Scardinius erythrophthalmus IUCN (LC) Chleby 15; Prague 30; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 White cloud mountain minnow – Tanichthys albonubes Almaty 10; Bolsherech`ye 10; Elizovo 17; Grodno 4; Kaliningrad 11; Kaunas 20; Kharkov 50; Lipetsk 5; Minsk 5; Nikolaev 3; Novosibirsk 47; Novouralsk 5; Perm 12; Rostov-on-Don 5; Samara 3; Surgut 9; Tashkent 20; Yaroslavl 20; Yerevan 3; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 Tench – Tinca tinca IUCN (LC) Chleby 3; Lipetsk 1; Prague 10; Riga 3; Yaroslavl 7 Vimba – Vimba vimba IUCN (LC) St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 5 Java loach – Acanthophtalmus javanicus Volzhsky 1 Coolie loach – Acanthophtalmus (Pangio) kuhli Kharkov 20; Novosibirsk 19; Novouralsk 1; Perm 5; Prague 4; Riga 3; Syktyvkar 4 Myer's loach – Acanthophtalmus myersi Almaty 5; Kiev (Zoo) 5; Nikolaev 10 Horseface loach – Acanthopsis choirorhynchus Kaunas 3 Chameleon loach – Botia beauforti Tallinn 1 Tiger botia – Botia helodes Moscow (Zoo) 1 Marblel loach – Botia kubotai Moscow (Zoo) 9 Silver loach – Botia lecontei Kaunas 2; Lipetsk 3; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Novosibirsk 9; Perm 8; Tallinn 4; Tashkent 13; Voronezh 5 Reticulate loach – Botia lohachata Kharkov 10; Lipetsk 4; Nikolaev 8; Novosibirsk 15; Perm 4; Riga 2; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 1; Seversk 1; Surgut 2; Tashkent 10; Voronezh 1 Clown loach – Botia macracantha Ekaterinburg 4; Kaunas 7; Kiev (Zoo) 3; Lipetsk 8; Moscow (Zoo) 5; Nikolaev 4; Novosibirsk 3; Omsk 5; Perm 5; Prague 35; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 1; Sevastopol 3; Seversk 5; Tallinn 5; Tashkent 13; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Yerevan 3 Redtail botia – Botia modesta Ekaterinburg 20; Surgut 1 Skunk botia – Botia morleti (horae) Tashkent 8 Chinese golden zebra loach – Botia robusta Moscow (Zoo) 1 Loach – Botia sexlineata Moscow (Zoo) 2 Dwarf botia – Botia sidthimunki Almaty 5; Minsk 5; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Nikolaev 2 IUCN (CR) Zebra loach – Botia striata Novouralsk 4; Samara 1 Spined loach – Cobitis taenia IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 2; Moscow (Zoo) 2 Spined loach – Cobitis taenia taenia IUCN (LC) Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Manchurian spiny loach – Leptobotia mantschurica Gyrinocheilidae Chinese (Siamese) algae-eater – Gyrinocheilus aymonieri Brno 7; Ekaterinburg 54; Grodno 1; Kaliningrad 1; Lipetsk 2; Minsk 5; Nikolaev 1; Novosibirsk 5; Perm 2; Samara 2; Sevastopol 7; Seversk 1; Surgut 3; Tashkent 20; Yakutsk 10 Gastromyzontidae Chinese butterfly loach – Gastromyzon leveretti kweichowensis Grodno 1 (Beaufortia kweichowensis) Borneo sucker – Gastromyzon borneensis Novosibirsk 10 Catostomidae Chinese sucker – Myxocyprinus asiaticus Ekaterinburg 4; Lipetsk 4; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Rostov-on-Don 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4; Tashkent 10 Cobitidae Banded mountain loach – Acanthocobitis urophthalmus Nikolaev 5 158 Moscow (Zoo) 2 Weatherfish – Misgurnus fossilis Grodno 2; Kaliningrad 2; Yaroslavl 5 Stone loach – Noemacheilus (Mesonoemacheilus, Nemacheilus, Nemachilus, Barbatula) Moscow (Zoo) 4 barbatulus 159 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) СОМООБРАЗНЫЕ SILURIFORMES Siluridae Glass catfish – Kryptopterus bicirrhis Brno 1; Grodno 1; Lipetsk 5; Syktyvkar 1; Tashkent 16; Voronezh 11 Ghost catfish – Kryptopterus minor Riga 6 Amur catfish – Parasilurus asotus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Wels catfish – Silurus glanis Bolsherech`ye 1; Chleby 1; Chomutov 4; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Tashkent 1; Yaroslavl 2 Soldatov's catfish – Silurus soldatovi Novosibirsk 1 Asian redtail catfish – Mystus nemurus Riga 1 Tengara catfish – Mystus tengara Novosibirsk 42; Perm 8; Seversk 6; Yakutsk 5 Striped dwarf catfish – Mystus vittatus Brno 2; Kaliningrad 2; Kaunas 5; Kharkov 38; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 8; Novosibirsk 15; Perm 4; Voronezh 4 Yellow catfish – Pseudobagrus fulvidraco Moscow (Zoo) 6; Novosibirsk 1 Ictaluridae Brown bullhead – Ictalurus (Ameiurus) nebulosus Chleby 3; Prague 10; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Channel catfish – Ictalurus (Ameiurus) punctatus Kharkov 1; Novosibirsk 10; Omsk 1; Rovno 1; Yerevan 3 IUCN (LC) Bagridae Bayad – Bagrus bajad Novosibirsk 6 Crystal eyed catfish – Hemibagrus wyckii Novosibirsk 114; Tashkent 1 Günther's catfish – Horabagrus brachysoma Novosibirsk 2; Perm 4; Tashkent 10 Brazhnikov's catfish – Leiocassis brashnikovi Moscow (Zoo) 2 Asian bumblebee catfish – Leiocassis siamensis Almaty 8; Elizovo 5; Kaunas 2; Lipetsk 5; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 8; Novosibirsk 22; Rostov-on-Don 1; Tallinn 3 Asian upside down catfish – Mystus leucophasis Lipetsk 9; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Perm 6 Dwarf catfish – Mystus mica Moscow (Zoo) 6; Novosibirsk 105 Twospot catfish – Mystus micracanthus Lipetsk 2; Nikolaev 1 Schilbeidae Three striped african glass catfish – Eutrоpiellus buffei (vandeweyeri) Kharkov 5 African butter catfish – Schilbe mystus Brno 1; Lipetsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 1; Samara 1; Surgut 1; Tashkent 10; Volzhsky 1 IUCN (VU) Pangasiidae Mekong giant catfish – Pangasionodon gigas CITES I, IUCN (CR) Tashkent 8; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 4 Yellowtail catfish – Pangasius pangasius Kiev (Zoo) 2 Giant pangasius – Pangasius sanitwongsei IUCN (DD) Ekaterinburg 7; Omsk 3; Prague 4; Smolensk 1; Yaroslavl 4 Sutchi catfish – Pangasius sutchi (hypophthalmus) (+P. sutchi var. albino) Brno 12; Grodno 1; Kaunas 6; Kharkov 2; Lipetsk 9; Novosibirsk 25; Odessa (Oceanarium) 5; Omsk 2; Perm 3; Riga 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 1; Sevastopol 2; Tashkent 10 Pangasius – Pangasius sp. Baku 4; Minsk 1; Nikolaev 1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Rovno 1; Tallinn 1 Clariidae Catfish – Clarias agboyiensis Novosibirsk 7 Angolan walking catfish – Clarias angolensis Almaty 3; Minsk 4; Omsk 2; Surgut 2; Yaroslavl 3 160 Walking catfish – Clarias batrachus Brno 5; Kaunas 2 North african catfish – Clarias gariepinus Ekaterinburg 2; Kharkov 20; Tashkent 8 African catfish – Clarias lazera (+ Clarias lazera var. albino) Karaganda 2; Lipetsk 5; Rostov-on-Don 4; Smolensk 10; Voronezh 9 Walking catfish – Clarias nigromarmoratus Nikolaev 7; Novosibirsk 13 Catfish – Clarias platycephalus Odessa (Oceanarium) 6 Catfish – Clarias sp. Baku 2; Grodno 2; Novouralsk 3; Penza 1; Riga 1; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 3 Heteropneustidae Stinging catfish – Heteropneustes fossilis Almaty 11; Bolsherech`ye 3; Brno 8; Elizovo 10; Grodno 8; Kaliningrad 5; Kaunas 1; Kharkov 20; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1; Krasnoyarsk 1; Lipetsk 6; Nikolaev 9; Novosibirsk 33; Novouralsk 4; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Penza 8; Riga 2; Rostov-on-Don 10; Samara 2; Semey 1; Syktyvkar 5; Tashkent 4; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2; Volzhsky 30; Voronezh 6 Mochokidae Moustache catfish – Hemisynodontis membranaceus Kiev (Zoo) 2; Lipetsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 8 Bigeye squeaker – Synodontis alberti Moscow (Zoo) 7; Novosibirsk 6 Angel squeaker – Synodontis angelicus Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nikolaev 3; Seversk 2 Squeaker – Synodontis camelopardalis Samara 3 Clown squeaker – Synodontis decorus Moscow (Zoo) 8; Perm 4; Rovno 6; Seversk 3; Tashkent 8; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 3; Volzhsky 1 Featherfin squeaker – Synodontis eupterus Almaty 3; Brno 3; Novosibirsk 1; Omsk 1; Perm 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Surgut 3; Tallinn 5 Orangestriped squeaker – Synodontis flavitaeniatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Sudan squeaker – Synodontis frontosus Moscow (Zoo) 3; Nikolaev 7; Tashkent 8 Cuckoo squeaker – Synodontis multipunctatus IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 6; Lipetsk 4; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nikolaev 7; Tashkent 8 161 Common syno – Synodontis nigrita IUCN (DD) Almaty 2; Brno 1; Kharkov 55; Moscow (Zoo) 6; Novosibirsk 22; Perm 2; Rostov-on-Don 2; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2; Volzhsky 4 Blotched upsidedown catfish – Synodontis nigriventris Grodno 4; Minsk 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 6; Riga 1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Surgut 3; Tallinn 10; Yerevan 4 Blackspotted squeaker – Synodontis nigromaculatus Almaty 4; Novosibirsk 2; Seversk 2; Tallinn 2 Malawi squeaker – Synodontis njassae IUCN (LC) Elizovo 4; Kaunas 4; Kharkov 65; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Novosibirsk 2; Perm 8; Rostov-on-Don 1 Synodontis ocellifer catfish – Synodontis ocellifer Nikolaev 1; Samara 6 Congo squeaker – Synodontis pleurops Moscow (Zoo) 1 Synodontis – Synodontis unimaculatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Squeaker – Synodontis sp. Bolsherech`ye 1; Grodno 2; Novosibirsk 10; Syktyvkar 2; Voronezh 15 Ariidae Tete sea catfish – Arius (Sciades) seemanni Ekaterinburg 5 Doradidae Spiny catfish – Acanthodoras cataphractus Brno 1; Moscow (Zoo) 2 Spotted raphael catfish – Agamyxis albomaculatus Almaty 5; Kharkov 25; Perm 2 Whitebarred catfish – Agamyxis pectinifrons Elizovo 4; Grodno 1; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Novosibirsk 66; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Riga 6; Rostov-on-Don 1; Tashkent 8 Raphael catfish – Platydoras costatus Almaty 2; Grodno 1; Kaliningrad 2; Kharkov 30; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Lipetsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nikolaev 6; Novosibirsk 73; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Perm 4; Rostov-on-Don 1; Surgut 3; Tallinn 2; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 5 Aspredinidae Guitarrita – Bunocephalus coracoideus Krasnoyarsk 1; Minsk 1; Tula 2 Plotosidae 162 Striped eel catfish – Plotosus lineatus Sevastopol 1 Auchenipteridae Midnight catfish (Zamora catfish) – Auchenipterichthys thoracatus Grodno 1; Moscow (Zoo) 6 Jaguar catfish – Liosomadoras oncinus Kaliningrad 1; Moscow (Zoo) 3 Singing catfish – Parauchenipterus striatulus Kharkov 5; Novosibirsk 68 Black catfish – Trachycorystes trachycorystes Moscow (Zoo) 1 Pimelоdidae Leopard catfish – Perrunichthys perruno Kiev (Zoo) 2; Riga 1; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2 Redtail catfish – Phractocephalus hemioliopterus Ekaterinburg 1; Kharkov 2; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Lipetsk 1; Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Omsk 1; Perm 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2; Sevastopol 2; Tashkent 2; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 1; Voronezh 1; Yaroslavl 1 Spotted pimelodus – Pimelodus maculatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Pictus cat – Pimelodus pictus Lipetsk 7; Perm 6 Spotted sorubim – Pseudoplatystoma coruscans Novosibirsk 1 Barred sorubim – Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum Almaty 2; Nikolaev 1; Novosibirsk 2; Seversk 1; Tashkent 2 Tiger sorubim – Pseudoplatystoma tigrinum Ekaterinburg 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 1; Yaroslavl 1 Duckbill catfish – Sorubim lima Kharkov 6; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Omsk 2; Perm 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 1; Tashkent 6 Firewood catfish – Sorubimichthys planiceps Kiev (Zoo) 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1 Callichthyidae Bronze corydoras – Corydoras aeneus 163 Grodno 1; Krasnoyarsk 1; Minsk 7; Novosibirsk 47; Seversk 210; Tallinn 5; Tashkent 20; Yakutsk 5; Yerevan 3 Skunk corydoras – Corydoras arcuatus Kaunas 10 Leopard corydoras – Corydoras julii Minsk 7 Masked corydoras – Corydoras metae Perm 3 Peppered corydoras – Corydoras paleatus (+ Corydoras paleatus var. albino) Almaty 8; Bolsherech`ye 5; Elizovo 6; Grodno 19; Kaunas 10; Kharkov 80; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Lipetsk 8; Minsk 5; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 44; Perm 6; Semey 4; Seversk 4; Tashkent 20; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Panda corydoras – Corydoras panda Brno 2; Minsk 7 Rust corydoras – Corydoras rabauti Kaunas 10 Smudge spot cory – Corydoras similis Prague 6 Sterba`s catfish – Corydoras sterbai Minsk 7 Corydoras – Corydoras sp. Novosibirsk 20; Yerevan 4 Porthole catfish – Dianema longibarbis Novosibirsk 10 Spotted hoplo catfish – Hoplosternum (Megalechis) thoracatum Almaty 6; Bolsherech`ye 3; Brno 4; Grodno 3; Karaganda 2; Kharkov 30; Krasnoyarsk 1; Lipetsk 6; Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 57; Omsk 5; Perm 2; Riga 1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 3; Seversk 1; Surgut 1; Tashkent 6; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2; Voronezh 1; Yakutsk 1; Yerevan 4 Loricariidae Catfish – Acanthicus sp. Tallinn 3 Jumbie teta – Ancistrus cirrhosus Novosibirsk 30 Bushymouth catfish – Ancistrus dolichopterus Almaty 22; Bolsherech`ye 7; Ekaterinburg 3; Elizovo 4; Grodno 10; Ivanovo 1; Kaliningrad 24; Karaganda 2; Kaunas 22; Kharkov 20; Kiev (Zoo) 22; Krasnoyarsk 1; Lipetsk 5; Minsk 10; Moscow (Zoo) 2; N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 3; Nikolaev 13; Novosibirsk 75; Odessa (Oceanarium) 5; Omsk 10; Penza 1; Perm 18; Riga 16; Rostov-on-Don 8; Rovno 1; Seversk 122; Surgut 4; Syktyvkar 4; Tallinn 3; Tashkent 18; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 14; Volzhsky 5; Voronezh 1; Yakutsk 5 164 Spotted bristle-nosed pleco – Ancistrus hoplogenys Kiev (Zoo) 1; Perm 6; Sevastopol 2 Bristlenose catfish – Ancistrus multispinis Brno 23; Yerevan 10 Whiptail catfish – Dasyloricaria filamentosa Almaty 2; Kaunas 5; Kharkov 4; Minsk 5; Perm 2; Riga 4; Seversk 6 Suckermouth catfish – Hypostomus plecostomus Grodno 2; Kaliningrad 1; Kharkov 25; Lipetsk 2; Minsk 1; Nikolaev 5; Perm 3; Prague 2; Tallinn 6; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 5 Spotted hypostomus – Hypostomus punctatus Novosibirsk 8 Plecostomus – Hypostomus sp. Nikolaev 2 Blue-eye panaque – Panaque suttoni Tallinn 1 Spotted sailfin suckermouth catfish – Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps Brno 4; Ekaterinburg 3; Kaunas 3; Kazan 1; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Krasnoyarsk 4; Lipetsk 1; Minsk 6; N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 2; Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 10; Odessa (Oceanarium) 15; Omsk 2; Penza 1; Perm 4; Riga 1; Rostov-on-Don 2; Rovno 2; Samara 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 18; Sevastopol 3; Seversk 5; Smolensk 12; Stavropol 6; Surgut 3; Syktyvkar 3; Tallinn 3; Tashkent 20; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 5; Volzhsky 2; Voronezh 1; Yakutsk 5 Marbled sailfin pleco – Pterygoplichthys joselimaianus Novosibirsk 5 Manyray sailfin suckermouth catfish – Pterygoplichthys (Liposarcus) multiradiatus (pardalis) Brno 3; Lipetsk 3; Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Riga 2 Sailfin suckermouth catfish – Pterygoplichthys sp. Almaty 3 Giant whiptail catfish – Sturisoma aureum Nikolaev 5 Panama catfish – Sturisoma panamense Almaty 4; Seversk 22 BELONIFORMES Hemirhamphidae Wrestling halfbeak – Dermogenys pusillus Minsk 4; Prague 9 Halfbeak – Nomorhamphus (Dermogenys) vivipara Almaty 12 165 Belonidae Freshwater garfish – Xenentodon cancila Kaunas 8; Omsk 2 CYPRINODONTIFORMES Cyprinodontidae Lyretail panchax – Aphyosemion australe Yerevan 3 Striped panchax – Aplocheilus lineatus Almaty 2; Brno 2; Novosibirsk 26; Perm 5; Riga 8 Panchax – Pachypanchax sakaramyi Prague 21 IUCN (CR) Oryziatidae Ricefish – Oryzias sp. Perm 5 Poeciliidae Panuco gambusia – Gambusia panuco Novosibirsk 30 Goldbelly topminnow – Girardinus falcatus Kharkov 20 Least killifish – Heterandria formosa Minsk 5 Sailfin molly – Poecilia (Mollienesia) latipinna Lipetsk 30; Penza 11; Perm 6; Tallinn 5; Yerevan 6 Guppy – Poecilia (Lebistes) reticulata Almaty 551; Baku 30; Bolsherech`ye 138; Brno 35; Dushanbe 25; Elizovo 30; Grodno 50; Kaliningrad 370; Kharkov 290; Kiev (Zoo) 41; Krasnoyarsk 3; Lipetsk 50; Minsk 4; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 57; Novosibirsk 43; Novouralsk 6; Omsk 30; Penza 25; Perm 20; Riga 52; Rostov-on-Don 324; Samara 9; Semey 137; Seversk 119; Stavropol 5; Surgut 10; Syktyvkar 35; Tallinn 50; Volzhsky 50; Yakutsk 20; Yaroslavl 10; Yerevan 10; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 Blackfish molly – Poecilia (Mollienesia) sphenops Bolsherech`ye 9; Brno 28; Dushanbe 15; Elizovo 4; Grodno 11; Kaliningrad 50; Karaganda 3; Kharkov 40; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 50; Minsk 2; Nikolaev 75; Novosibirsk 40; Omsk 10; Perm 20; Rostov-on-Don 16; Seversk 25; Surgut 7; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 50 Sailfin molly – Poecilia (Mollienesia) velifera 166 167 Elizovo 6; Grodno 11; Kharkov 35; Kiev (Zoo) 21; Krasnoyarsk 3; Nikolaev 23; Perm 6; Seversk 5; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 5; Yerevan 15 Cuban limia – Poecilia vittata Elizovo 6; Grodno 6; Perm 8; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 100; Yerevan 14 Molly – Poecilia sp. Bolsherech`ye 4 Gilded swordtail – Xiphophorus clemenciae IUCN (DD) Prague 12 Swordtail – Xiphophorus helleri Almaty 222; Bolsherech`ye 22; Brno 83; Dushanbe 25; Elizovo 16; Grodno 20; Kaliningrad 66; Karaganda 15; Kaunas 10; Kharkov 80; Kiev (Zoo) 65; Krasnoyarsk 3; Lipetsk 10; Minsk 5; Moscow (Zoo) 1; N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 8; Nikolaev 109; Novosibirsk 66; Omsk 20; Penza 60; Perm 14; Riga 73; Rostov-on-Don 29; Seversk 10; Surgut 16; Tashkent 15; Volzhsky 20; Voronezh 10; Yerevan 20; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 Spotted platyfish – Xiphophorus maculatus Almaty 42; Karaganda 4; Kiev (Zoo) 23; Minsk 5; Perm 5; Rostov-on-Don 13; Surgut 2; Tallinn 12 Sunset platyfish – Xiphophorus variatus Kaliningrad 33; Kharkov 20; Krasnoyarsk 5; Lipetsk 30; Nikolaev 40; Novosibirsk 37; Perm 8; Rostov-on-Don 55; Seversk 10; Surgut 3; Tashkent 9 Threadfin rainbowfish – Iriaterina werneri Kharkov 30; Krasnoyarsk 4; Perm 5; Tashkent 16 Boesemann`s rainbowfish – Melanotaenia boesemani IUCN (EN) Almaty 16; Brno 8; Kaliningrad 15; Kaunas 4; Kiev (Zoo) 58; Krasnoyarsk 5; Lipetsk 5; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Perm 12; Tashkent 4 Lake Tebera yellow raimbowfish – Melanotaenia herbertaxelrodi IUCN (DD) Perm 6; Tallinn 12 Lake Kutubu rainbowfish – Melanotaenia lacustris IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 8; Novosibirsk 10; Perm 6 Dwarf australian rainbowfish – Melanotaenia maccullochi Kharkov 50; Kiev (Zoo) 20; Sevastopol 1; Tashkent 10 Papuan rainbowfish – Melanotaenia papua IUCN (LR/lc) Perm 4 Parkinson`s rainbowfish – Melanotaenia parkinsoni Perm 6 Lake Kuromai rainbowfish – Melanotaenia parva IUCN (VU) Kaunas 10 Neon dwarf rainbowfish – Melanotaenia praecox IUCN (DD) Grodno 2; Kaliningrad 21; Krasnoyarsk 4; Novosibirsk 44; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Perm 10; Tallinn 155; Tashkent 4; Voronezh 5 Australian rainbowfish – Melanotaenia splendida Kharkov 30; Kiev (Zoo) 6; Perm 4 Gouder River rainbowfish – Melanotaenia trifasciata Almaty 35; Baku 6; Kaliningrad 11; Kaunas 10; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 10; Perm 6; Riga 18; Rostov-on-Don 4; Tallinn 40; Tashkent 8 Rainbowfish – Melanotaenia sp. Bolsherech`ye 10 Forktail rainbowfish – Popondetta furcata Perm 6 Spotted blueeye – Pseudomugil gertrudae Perm 6 Goodeidaе Redtailed splitfin – Хenotoca eiseni Brno 41; Elizovo 6; Grodno 15; Kaliningrad 10; Moscow (Zoo) 200 ATHERINIFORMES Bedotiidae Madagascar rainbowfish – Bedotia geayi (madagascariensis) Brno 10; Kharkov 20; Perm 4; Riga 17 IUCN (VU) Melanotaeniidae Axelrod`s rainbowfish – Chilatherina axelrodi IUCN (LR/lc) Tallinn 10 Bleher`s rainbowfish – Chilatherina bleheri IUCN (VU) Kaunas 10 Red rainbowfish – Glossolepis incisus IUCN (VU) Almaty 7; Kaliningrad 17; Kaunas 12; Kharkov 110; Kiev (Zoo) 18; Krasnoyarsk 4; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 53; Perm 12; Prague 6; Riga 22; Tallinn 59; Tashkent 7 Telmatherinidae Sulawesi rainbowfish – Telmatherina ladigesi Kharkov 60; Perm 8 IUCN (VU) Atherinidae Big-scale sand smelt – Atherina boyeripontica Sevastopol 30 IUCN (LC) GADIFORMES 168 169 Gadidae Shore rockling – Gaidropsarus mediterraneus Sevastopol 20 Mugilidae Golden grey mullet – Liza (Mugil) aurata Sevastopol 23 Leaping mullet – Liza (Mugil) saliens Sevastopol 66 Striped mullet – Mugil cephalus Sevastopol 68 So-iuy mullet – Mugil soiuy Sevastopol 2 BERYCIFORMES Holocentridae Blotcheye soldierfish – Myripristis berndti Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 26 Pinecone soldierfish – Myripristis murdjan Moscow (Zoo) 1 Soldierfish – Myripristis sp. Tallinn 2 Silverspot squirrelfish – Sargocentron caudimaculatum Moscow (Zoo) 1 Brownspot squirrelfish – Sargocentron praslin St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 30 Squirrelfish – Sargocentron sp. Tallinn 1 IUCN (LC) Ambassidae (Chandidae) Indian glassy fish – Chanda (Parambassis) ranga Kharkov 20 Centriscidae Razorfish – Aeoliscus strigatus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10 SYNGNATHIFORMES MUGILIFORMES IUCN (LC) PERCIFORMES GASTEROSTEIFORMES Syngnathidae Long-snouted seahorse – Hippocampus guttulatus Sevastopol 4 Pacific giant seahorse – Hippocampus kuda St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10 Broadnosed pipefish – Syngnathus tuphle Sevastopol 4 IUCN (LC) CITES II, IUCN (DD) CITES II, IUCN (VU) Serranidae Orange fairy basslet – Anthias (Pseudanthias) squamipinnis Hluboka nad Vltavou 4; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 15; Sevastopol 3 Purple queen basslet – Anthias (Pseudanthias) tuka Moscow (Zoo) 4 Basslet – Anthias sp. St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Tallinn 4 Peacock grouper – Cephalopholis argus Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2 Vermilion grouper – Cephalopholis miniata Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2 Panther grouper – Cromileptes altivelis Novosibirsk 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Sevastopol 1; Tallinn 1 Whitespotted grouper – Epinephelus caeruleopunctatus Odessa (Oceanarium) 1 Blacktip grouper – Epinephelus fasciatus Sevastopol 1 Honeycomb grouper – Epinephelus merra Odessa (Oceanarium) 1 Sixbar grouper – Epinephelus sexfasciatus Sevastopol 1 Greasy grouper – Epinephelus tauvina St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Grouper – Epinephelus sp. IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (DD) IUCN (DD) 170 Sevastopol 1 Blacksaddled coralgrouper – Plectropomus laevis St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 1 Leopard coralgrouper – Plectropomus leopardus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 3 Spotted coralgrouper – Plectropomus maculates St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2 Seabass – Pseudanthias (Mirolabrichthys) sp. Tallinn 3 Chinese perch – Siniperca sp. Tashkent 8 Yellow-edged lyretail – Variola louti St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 1 Pseudochromidae Multicolored dottyback – Labracinus cyclophthalmus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Purplestriped dottyback – Pseudochromis diadema St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10 Sunrise dottyback – Pseudochromis flavivertex Moscow (Zoo) 2 Orchid dottyback – Pseudochromis fridmanii Novosibirsk 1; Sevastopol 3 Red dottyback – Pseudochromis fuscus Odessa (Oceanarium) 1 Magnificent dottyback – Pseudochromis magnifica Sevastopol 3 Royal dottyback – Pseudochromis pacagnellae Moscow (Zoo) 2; Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Tallinn 7 Bluestriped dottyback – Pseudochromis springeri Moscow (Zoo) 2 Plesiopsidae Mimic roundhead – Calloplesiops altivelis Moscow (Zoo) 1; Tallinn 2 Centrarchidae Pumpkinseed sunfish – Lepomis gibbosus Chomutov 2; Novosibirsk 21; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4; Sevastopol 6 Apogonidae 171 IUCN (VU) IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) Banggai cardinalfish – Pterapogon kauderni Ekaterinburg 1 IUCN (EN) Pajama cardinalfish – Sphaeramia nematoptera (Apogon nematopterus) Ekaterinburg 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 5; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 40; Tashkent 4 Percidae Ruffe – Gymnocephalus cernuus Moscow (Zoo) 1; Prague 10 European yellow perch – Perca fluviatilis Chleby 16; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Prague 30; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 80; Yaroslavl 2 IUCN (LC) Pomatomidae Bluefish – Pomatomus saltatrix Sevastopol 12 Rachycentridae Cobia – Rachycentron canadum St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 20 Carangidae Bigeye trevally – Caranx sexfasciatus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6 Dorade – Gnathonodon speciosus Moscow (Zoo) 3; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 8 Smallspotted dart – Trachinotus bailloni St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 15 Snubnose pompano – Trachinotus blochi St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 14 Mediterranean horse mackerel – Trachurus mediterraneus ponticus Sevastopol 122 Centracanthidae Picarel – Spicara smaris Sevastopol 117 Lutjanidae Two-spot banded snapper – Lutjanus biguttatus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6 Common bluestriped snapper – Lutjanus kasmira St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 15 Emperor red snapper – Lutjanus sebae IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 172 173 St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10 Snapper – Lutjanus sp. St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 5 Toxotidae Banded archerfish – Toxotes jaculatrix Prague 19; Riga 4; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 14; Tashkent 10; Yaroslavl 6 Lobotidae (Datnioididae) Siamese tigerfish – Datnioides (Coius) microlepis Prague 1 Ephippidae Dusky batfish – Platax pinnatus Sevastopol 2 Longfinned batfish – Platax teira St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 40 Haemulidae Harlequin sweetlips – Plectorhynchus chaetodonoides Tallinn 1 Yellowbanded sweetlips – Plectorhynchus lineatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Trout sweetlips – Plectorhynchus pictus Tallinn 2 Indian Ocean oriental sweetlips – Plectorhynchus vittatus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6 Sparidae Annular seabream – Diplodus annularis Sevastopol 45 Sharpsnout seabream – Puntazzo puntazzo Sevastopol 8 Sciaenidae Brown drum – Sciaena umbra Sevastopol 75 Mullidae Red mullet – Mullus barbatus ponticus Sevastopol 70 Monodactylidae Diamond fish – Monodactylus argenteus Ekaterinburg 5; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Prague 1; Riga 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 200; Sevastopol 29; Yaroslavl 3 African silverfish – Monodactylus sebae Krasnoyarsk 4; Lipetsk 1; Nikolaev 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Riga 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 15; Tallinn 7; Yaroslavl 8 Moonfish – Monodactylus sp. Tallinn 5 Scatophagidae Spotted scat – Scatophagus argus Ekaterinburg 1; Karaganda 5; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 2; Nikolaev 4; Odessa (Oceanarium) 10; Prague 10; Riga 2; Sevastopol 7; Tallinn 15; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2; Voronezh 5; Yaroslavl 1 Spotted scat – Scatophagus argus argus Prague 16 Spotbanded scat – Selenotoca multifasciata Ekaterinburg 3; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Lipetsk 2; Prague 21 Chaetodontidae Featherfin butterflyfish – Chaetodon auriga Moscow (Zoo) 4; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Speckled butterflyfish – Chaetodon citrinellus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Saddleback butterflyfish – Chaetodon ephippium Moscow (Zoo) 2 Sickle butterflyfish – Chaetodon falcula Moscow (Zoo) 1 Peppered butterflyfish – Chaetodon guttatissimus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Sunburst butterflyfish – Chaetodon kleinii Moscow (Zoo) 2 Lined butterflyfish – Chaetodon lineolatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Raccoon butterflyfish – Chaetodon lunula St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4; Sevastopol 1 Blackback butterflyfish – Chaetodon melannotus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Eightbanded butterflyfish – Chaetodon octofasciatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 174 Latticed butterflyfish – Chaetodon rafflesi Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Golden butterflyfish – Chaetodon semilarvatus Moscow (Zoo) 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6 Doublesaddle butterflyfish – Chaetodon ulietensis Moscow (Zoo) 5 Teardrop butterflyfish – Chaetodon unimaculatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Vagabond butterflyfish – Chaetodon vagabundus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Yellowhead butterflyfish – Chaetodon xanthocephalus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Pearlscale butterflyfish – Chaetodon xanthurus Moscow (Zoo) 3 Butterflyfish – Chaetodon sp. Tallinn 1 Cooperband butterflyfish – Chelmon rostratus Moscow (Zoo) 3; Novosibirsk 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 15; Tallinn 1 Longnose butterflyfish – Forcipiger flavissimus Moscow (Zoo) 3; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Tallinn 2 Pyramid butterflyfish – Hemitaurichthys polylepis Tallinn 1 Pennant butterflyfish – Heniochus acuminatus Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Ekaterinburg 1; Moscow (Zoo) 6; Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 60; Sevastopol 2; Tallinn 7; Tashkent 1 Phantom bannerfish – Heniochus pleurotaenia Moscow (Zoo) 2 Humphead bannerfish – Heniochus varius Vladivostok («Akvamir») 1 Bannerfish – Heniochus sp. Tallinn 4 Pomacanthidae Threespot angelfish –Apolemichthys trimaculatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Flameback angelfish – Centropyge acanthops Tallinn 1 Bicolor angelfish – Centropyge bicolor Moscow (Zoo) 9; Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Tallinn 3 Coral beauty – Centropyge bispinosa Moscow (Zoo) 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1 175 Blacktail angelfish – Centropyge eibli Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 1 Russet angelfish – Centropyge ferrugata Moscow (Zoo) 1 Flame angelfish – Centropyge loricula Brno 1; Tallinn 1 Keyhole angelfish – Centropyge tibicen Novosibirsk 1; Tallinn 1 Pearlscale angelfish – Centropyge vrolikii Moscow (Zoo) 1 Queen angelfish – Holacanthus ciliaris Moscow (Zoo) 1 Blue angelfish – Holacanthus isabelita Tallinn 1 Blue king angelfish – Pomacanthus annularis Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6; Sevastopol 1; Tallinn 1 Arabian angelfish – Pomacanthus asfur Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Emperor angelfish – Pomacanthus imperator Moscow (Zoo) 3; Novosibirsk 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Sevastopol 2 Yellowbanded angelfish – Pomacanthus maculosus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Bluegirdled angelfish – Pomacanthus navarchus Moscow (Zoo) 2; Novosibirsk 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2; Tallinn 1 Blue koran angelfish – Pomacanthus semicirculatus Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 5 Sixbarred angelfish – Pomacanthus sexstriatus Moscow (Zoo) 1; Tallinn 1 Yellowfaced angelfish – Pomacanthus xanthometapon Moscow (Zoo) 2 Angelfish – Pomacanthus sp. Tallinn 1 Cichlidae Threadfinned cichlid – Acarichthys heckeli Almaty 2 Bluepoint flag cichlid –Aequidens coeruleopunctata Riga 9 Flag cichlid – Aequidens (Laetacara) curviceps Almaty 12; Perm 6 176 177 Keyhole cichlid – Aequidens maroni Brno 4; Riga 4 Cichlid – Aequidens portallegrensis Almaty 6; Riga 1; Syktyvkar 2; Tallinn 4 Blue acara – Aequidens pulcher (latifrons) Brno 2; Kaliningrad 1; Novosibirsk 10; Novouralsk 1; Tashkent 10 Green terror cichlid – Aequidens rivulatus Almaty 8; Bolsherech`ye 29; Elizovo 12; Grodno 4; Kharkov 20; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 4; Minsk 5; Nikolaev 29; Novosibirsk 25; Perm 6; Riga 1; Rostov-on-Don 14; Stavropol 1; Tashkent 6; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Voronezh 3 Agassiz`s dwarf cichlid – Apistogramma agassizii Riga 3 Umbrella cichlid (Dwarf cichlid) – Apistogramma borelli (reitzigi) Almaty 6 Cockatoo dwarf cichlid – Apistogramma cacatuoides Yerevan 2 Cichlid – Astatotilapia (Haplochromis) brownae IUCN (EN) Almaty 5; Moscow (Zoo) 1 Burton`s cichlid – Astatotilapia (Haplochromis) burtoni IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 22; Kharkov 25; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Perm 6; Tashkent 10 Tiger oscar – Astronotus ocellatus Almaty 12; Baku 10; Bolsherech`ye 6; Brno 12; Ekaterinburg 2; Grodno 5; Kaliningrad 3; Kazan 1; Kharkov 40; Kiev (Zoo) 24; Krasnoyarsk 4; Lipetsk 5; Minsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 10; Novosibirsk 35; Odessa (Oceanarium) 6; Omsk 5; Penza 2; Perm 2; Prague 4; Riga 5; Rostov-on-Don 29; Rovno 4; Samara 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 20; Sevastopol 6; Seversk 2; Stavropol 3; Surgut 12; Tallinn 5; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 4; Volzhsky 4; Voronezh 12; Yaroslavl 3; Yerevan 3 Oscar – Astronotus sp. Ekaterinburg 4 Nkhomo-benga cichlid – Aulonocara baenschi IUCN (LC) Baku 3; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Perm 4; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 4; Volzhsky 1 Fairy cichlid – Aulonocara (Trematocranus) jacobfreibergi IUCN (LC) Kaunas 23; Kharkov 30; Krasnoyarsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 4; Riga 20; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6; Tallinn 10; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 24 Blue orchid cichlid (Sulfurhead aulonocara) – Aulonocara maylandi maylandi Nikolaev 10 IUCN (VU) Peacock cichlid (Emperor cichlid) – Aulonocara njassae IUCN (VU) Almaty 6; Kharkov 60; Kiev (Zoo) 4; Krasnoyarsk 3; Perm 6; Samara 1; Tallinn 11; Tashkent 3; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 4 Pale Usisya aulonocara – Aulonocara steveni IUCN (VU) Kaunas 4 Flavescent peacock cichlid – Aulonocara stuartgranti IUCN (LC) Almaty 17 Lake Malawi cichlid – Aulonocara sp. Novosibirsk 5; Stavropol 2; Tashkent 10 Rhode`s chilo – Chilotilapia rhoadesii IUCN (LC) Tallinn 2 Lowland cichlid – Cichlasoma carpinte (cyanoguttatum) Almaty 12; Baku 21; Bolsherech`ye 49; Kaliningrad 1; Kharkov 40; Kiev (Zoo) 14; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 1; Minsk 4; Novosibirsk 15; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Omsk 5; Perm 4; Riga 66; Rostov-on-Don 74; Rovno 1; Samara 1; Tallinn 11; Tashkent 6; Volzhsky 20; Yerevan 5 Midas cichlid – Сichlasoma citrinellum Brno 1; Nikolaev 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Riga 1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Stavropol 1; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 50; Yaroslavl 1 Emerald cichlid – Cichlasoma (Hypselecara) crassa (temporale) Almaty 28; Krasnoyarsk 3; Minsk 1; Nikolaev 107; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Tashkent 10 Guayas cichlid – Cichlasoma festae Almaty 16; Samara 4 Festivum cichlid – Cichlasoma (Mesonauta) festivum Kaliningrad 2; Kaunas 3; Kharkov 20 Red devil cichlid – Cichlasoma labiatum Bolsherech`ye 52; Nikolaev 28; Odessa (Oceanarium) 6; Omsk 20; Perm 6; Seversk 5; Tashkent 6; Volzhsky 2 Blackbelt cichlid – Cichlasoma maculicauda Nikolaev 4; Odessa (Oceanarium) 32; Perm 2 Guapote tigre – Сichlasoma managuense Minsk 3; Nikolaev 3; Odessa (Oceanarium) 90; Riga 7; Tashkent 6 Firemouth cichlid – Cichlasoma meeki Almaty 20; Brno 3; Kaliningrad 10; Karaganda 3; Kharkov 40; Kiev (Zoo) 10; Krasnoyarsk 6; Lipetsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 13; Novosibirsk 30; Odessa (Oceanarium) 6; Perm 2; Rostov-on-Don 31; Rovno 1 False yellowjacket cichlid – Cichlasoma motaguense Almaty 3; Krasnoyarsk 2; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 5 Moga – Cichlasoma nicaraguense Kaliningrad 13; Kharkov 10; Lipetsk 1; Nikolaev 4; Odessa (Oceanarium) 8; Perm 2; Volzhsky 1 Convict cichlid – Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum Almaty 19; Baku 5; Brno 7; Grodno 35; Kaliningrad 4; Kharkov 20; Krasnoyarsk 6; Lipetsk 10; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 21; Novosibirsk 32; Penza 23; Riga 9; Rostovon-Don 26; Rovno 10; Samara 3; Smolensk 15; Stavropol 4; Surgut 10; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Voronezh 12; Yerevan 4; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 178 179 Jack Dempsey – Cichlasoma octofasciatum (biocellatum) Almaty 17; Kaliningrad 12; Karaganda 8; Krasnoyarsk 4; Lipetsk 10; Nikolaev 5; Novosibirsk 36; Riga 4; Prague 3; Rovno 2; Samara 8; Surgut 5; Tashkent 6; Voronezh 2 Parrot cichlid – Cichlasoma (Hoplarchus) psittacus Krasnoyarsk 6; Rovno 7; Stavropol 3; Yakutsk 1 Cichlid – Cichlasoma pusillum Nikolaev 26 T-bar convict cichlid – Cichlasoma sajica Almaty 26; Kaliningrad 6; Karaganda 6; Minsk 2; Novosibirsk 14; Omsk 2; Perm 6; Riga 73; Surgut 2 Yellowbelly cichlid – Сichlasoma salvini Novosibirsk 30 Banded cichlid – Cichlasoma severum Almaty 30; Bolsherech`ye 2; Brno 2; Kaliningrad 4; Kharkov 50; Kiev (Zoo) 5; Lipetsk 10; Minsk 5; Nikolaev 8; Novosibirsk 5; Odessa (Oceanarium) 4; Perm 6; Riga 8; Rostov-on-Don 3; Rovno 6; Surgut 4; Tashkent 8; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10 Blue-eye cichlid – Cichlasoma spilurum Kharkov 40; Volzhsky 30 Redhead (spotted) cichlid – Cichlasoma synspilum Kharkov 20; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Perm 8; Rostov-on-Don 2; Seversk 4 Peacock cichlid (Three spot cichlid) – Cichlasoma trimaculatum Tashkent 8 Cichlid – Cichlasoma sp. Brno 7; Dushanbe 5; Kharkov 40; Kiev (Zoo) 4; Odessa (Oceanarium) 52; Riga 3; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 20 Cichlid – Cichlasoma sp. “Conсkel” Lipetsk 19 Cichlid – Cyathopharynx sp. Tallinn 6 Dogtooth cichlid – Cynotilapia afra IUCN (LC) Kharkov 20 Humphead cichlid – Cyphotilapia frontosa IUCN (LC) Almaty 2; Brno 13; Krasnoyarsk 6; Perm 4; Rostov-on-Don 5; Tallinn 5; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Yerevan 4 Cichlid – Cyprichromis leptosoma IUCN (LC) Brno 4; Perm 10; Tallinn 10 Fuscotaeniatus – Cyrtocara (Nimbochromis) fuscotaeniatus IUCN (LC) Perm 4 Banded chromide – Etroplus suratensis Prague 9 Brazilian highhat – Geophagus brasiliensis Novosibirsk 26; Perm 4; Riga 1 Redhump eartheater – Geophagus steindachneri Perm 8; Tashkent 8 Redstriped eartheater – Geophagus surinamensis Almaty 2; Novosibirsk 10; Perm 5; Tashkent 10 Yellowtailed violet cichlid – Gephyrochromis moorii (Syn. Christyella nyasana) Tallinn 5 IUCN (LC) Argentine humphead – Gymnogeophagus balzani Almaty 1 Electric blue hap – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) (Sciaenochromis) ahli IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 1; Kharkov 35; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 1; Novosibirsk 22; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Perm 2; Rostov-on-Don 22; Samara 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6; Surgut 2; Tallinn 5; Tashkent 6; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 4; Volzhsky 1 Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) (Njassachromis) boadzulu IUCN (VU) Nikolaev 35; Novosibirsk 7; Odessa (Oceanarium) 4; Perm 3; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10 Haplochromis borleyi redfin – Haplochromis (Copadichromis) borleyi IUCN (LC) Odessa (Oceanarium) 4; Tallinn 10 Malawi eyebiter – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) (Dimidiochromis) compressiceps IUCN (LC) Grodno 2; Karaganda 5; Kharkov 30; Krasnoyarsk 3; Moscow (Zoo) 105; Odessa (Oceanarium) 6; Perm 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 12; Surgut 9; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 4 Deep water hap – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) electra IUCN (LC) Almaty 9; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 4 Malawi thick lip – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) euchilus IUCN (LC) Perm 4 Fenestratus – Haplochromis (Protomelas) fenestratus IUCN (LC) Tallinn 5 Cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) fenochilus Perm 4 Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) jacksoni IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 1 Lake Victoria cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) limax IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 3 Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) livingstonii IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Tashkent 10 Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Copadichromis) mloto IUCN (LC) Perm 4 180 181 Moor`s cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) moorii IUCN (LC) Almaty 11; Brno 3; Kaliningrad 1; Kharkov 10; Krasnoyarsk 3; Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 20; Odessa (Oceanarium) 19; Omsk 6; Perm 4; Rostov-on-Don 12; Samara 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Stavropol 9; Tallinn 10; Tashkent 10 Lake Victoria cichlid – Haplochromis obliquideus zebra IUCN (NT) Nikolaev 5; Novosibirsk 5; Odessa (Oceanarium) 4; Perm 4; Rovno 3; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6; Smolensk 16; Tashkent 10 Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) (Nimbochromis) polystigma IUCN (LC) Kazan 1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Novosibirsk 7; Tashkent 10 Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) (Fossorochromis) rostratus Novosibirsk 15; Stavropol 3 IUCN (LC) Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Protomelas) spilonotus IUCN (LC) Perm 4 Sunset cichlid – Haplochromis (Dimidiochromis) strigatus IUCN (LC) Almaty 13 Spindle hap – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara, Protomelas) taeniolatus IUCN (LC) Tallinn 2 Cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) (Placidochromis) sp. Samara 3; Tallinn 5 Cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) sp. “kadango” Almaty 22; Kaliningrad 6; Kharkov 30; Kiev (Zoo) 7; Novosibirsk 4; Perm 5; Rostov-on-Don 17; Tashkent 8 Lake Malawi cichlid – Haplochromis (Cyrtocara) (Nimbochromis) venustus IUCN (LC) Baku 5; Bolsherech`ye 6; Brno 1; Kaliningrad 2; Kharkov 6; Krasnoyarsk 2; Novosibirsk 20; Perm 2; Rostov-on-Don 8; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Stavropol 2; Surgut 2; Tallinn 5; Tashkent 10 Jewel fish – Hemichromis letourneauxi Novosibirsk 22 Jewel cichlid – Hemichromis lifalili (bimaculatus) Almaty 19; Baku 32; Brno 2; Grodno 1; Kaliningrad 7; Kaunas 2; Kharkov 30; Kiev (Zoo) 25; Lipetsk 5; Nikolaev 7; Novosibirsk 24; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Riga 20; Rovno 2; Samara 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) ?; Seversk 1; Surgut 2; Tashkent 4; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 20; Volzhsky 10; Yerevan 4 Rainbow cichlid – Herotilapia multispinosa Brno 3; Kaunas 26 Lavender mbuna cichlid – Iodotropheus sprengerae IUCN (VU) Ekaterinburg 12; Kharkov 20; Lipetsk 5; Nikolaev 22 African dwarf cichlid – Julidochromis dickfeldi IUCN (LC) Kharkov 10; Krasnoyarsk 3; Perm 10 Checkerboard cichlid – Julidochromis marlieri IUCN (LC) Baku 15; Kaunas 6; Kharkov 10; Krasnoyarsk 5; Perm 10; Stavropol 5; Tallinn 2 Ornate cichlid – Julidochromis ornatus IUCN (LC) Kaunas 21; Kharkov 6 Regan`s dwarf african cichlid – Julidochromis regani IUCN (LC) Kharkov 10; Moscow (Zoo) 105; Nikolaev 5; Riga 13 Lined cichlid – Julidochromis transcriptus Kharkov 6; Minsk 5; Nikolaev 2; Perm 6; Tashkent 8 IUCN (LC) Blue mbuna cichlid – Labeotropheus fuelleborni IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 2 Slender tapir cichlid – Labeotropheus trewavasae IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 22; Kharkov 45; Krasnoyarsk 3; Novosibirsk 20; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Perm 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6; Surgut 6; Tallinn 7 Bluestreak hap cichlid – Labidochromis caeruleus IUCN (LC) Almaty 28; Bolsherech`ye 3; Ekaterinburg 14; Nikolaev 16; Riga 50; Rostov-on-Don 35; Stavropol 2; Tallinn 2; Tashkent 8; Tula 2 Bluestreak hap cichlid – Labidochromis caeruleus var. yellow Brno 1; Kaliningrad 12; Novosibirsk 29; Odessa (Oceanarium) 14; Perm 6; Surgut 2; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 20 Lake Malawi cichlid – Labidochromis freibergi IUCN (VU) St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 5; Tashkent 6 Cichlid – Labidochromis sp. Prague 5; Tallinn 5; Voronezh 14 Lyretail cichlid – Lamprologus (Neolamprologus) brichardi IUCN (LC) Almaty 5; Brno 2; Kaliningrad 14; Kaunas 45; Kharkov 35; Moscow (Zoo) 20; Nikolaev 22; Perm 4; Samara 15; Syktyvkar 6; Tallinn 100; Yerevan 5 Cichlid – Lamprologus (Neolamprologus) brevis IUCN (LC) Almaty 4; Tallinn 9 Cichlid – Lamprologus (Altolamprologus) calvus IUCN (NT) Krasnoyarsk 5; Perm 5 Compressed cichlid – Lamprologus (Altolamprologus) compressiceps IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 5; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Perm 4; Tallinn 5 Cylindrical cichlid – Lamprologus (Neolamprologus) cylindricus Tallinn 5; Tashkent 8 Cichlid – Lamprologus (Neolamprologus) leleupi IUCN (LC) Minsk 5; Perm 6; Riga 6; Tallinn 8; Tashkent 3 Cichlid – Lamprologus (Lepidiolamprologus) nkambae IUCN (DD) Krasnoyarsk 3 Fourspine cichlid – Lamprologus (Neolamprologus) tetracanthus Krasnoyarsk 3 IUCN (LC) Cichlid – Lamprologus (Neolamprologus) tretocephalus Krasnoyarsk 3 IUCN (LC) 182 183 Nyasa golden cichlid – Melanochromis auratus (Syn. Pseudotropheus auratus) IUCN (LC) Almaty 40; Brno 2; Ekaterinburg 12; Grodno 6; Kaliningrad 2; Kaunas 107; Kharkov 30; Krasnoyarsk 3; Moscow (Zoo) 28; Nikolaev 45; Novosibirsk 21; Perm 2; Rostov-on-Don 18; Samara 1; Stavropol 1; Surgut 9; Tallinn 12; Tashkent 10; Yaroslavl 30 Zebra cichlid – Melanochromis crabro (Syn. Pseudotropheus crabro) Tallinn 2 IUCN (LC) Chipokee mbuna cichlid – Melanochromis chipokae IUCN (VU) Nikolaev 15; Novosibirsk 8; Perm 4; Riga 12 Pearl of likoma cichlid – Melanochromis joanjohnsonae (exasperatus) IUCN (VU) Kaliningrad 1; Nikolaev 24; Rostov-on-Don 14; Tashkent 6; Tula 2 Bluegrey mbuna cichlid – Melanochromis johannii IUCN (VU) Almaty 25; Bolsherech`ye 7; Ekaterinburg 12; Kaliningrad 1; Kazan 15; Kharkov 30; Nikolaev 140; Novosibirsk 15; Perm 4; Rostov-on-Don 25; Stavropol 25; Surgut 1; Tallinn 4; Tashkent 8 Cichlid – Melanochromis sp. Krasnoyarsk 3 Moga cichlid – Neetroplus nematopus (Syn. Hypsophrys nicaraguensis) Grodno 10 Cichlid – Ophthalmotilapia boops IUCN (LC) Tallinn 4 Cichlid – Ophthalmotilapia ventralis IUCN (LC) Tallinn 5 Mozambique tilapia – Oreochromis mossambicus IUCN (NT) Kaliningrad 3; Karaganda 5; Kaunas 109; Kharkov 40; Kiev (Zoo) 28; Lipetsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 8; Rostov-on-Don 1; Stavropol 25; Tallinn 600; Tashkent 10 Nile tilapia – Oreochromis niloticus Volzhsky 5 Tilapia – Oreochromis sp. St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Lake Malawi cichlid – Otopharynx lithobates IUCN (VU) Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Perm 10; Tallinn 2; Tula 1 Cichlid – Papiliochromis (Microgeophagus) altispinosa Almaty 22; Kharkov 24; Krasnoyarsk 2; Perm 6; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2 Blue butterfly cichlid – Papiliochromis (Apistogramma, Microgeophagus) ramirezi Almaty 10; Kiev (Zoo) 5; Perm 6; Tallinn 2; Tashkent 4 Cichlid – Paratilapia polleni IUCN (VU) Novosibirsk 4 Dusky krib – Pelvicachromis pulcher IUCN (LC) Almaty 2; Bolsherech`ye 2; Brno 5; Dushanbe 2; Ekaterinburg 1; Elizovo 8; Kaliningrad 20; Kaunas 9; Lipetsk 1; Minsk 4; Moscow (Zoo) 1; N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 2; Nikolaev 5; Novosibirsk 23; Omsk 2; Perm 6; Rostov-on-Don 2; Seversk 2; Smolensk 10; Stavropol 3; Surgut 1; Tashkent 8; Voronezh 4; Yerevan 5; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 Lake Malawi cichlid – Protomelas (Haplochromis) similis IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 25 Egyptian mouthbreeder – Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor IUCN (LC) Yerevan 3 Dwarf mouthbrooder – Pseudocrenilabrus philander dispersus (Syn. Haplochromis Yerevan 3 moffati) Zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus aurora Almaty 27; Novosibirsk 30 IUCN (VU) Slender zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus elongatus IUCN (VU) Baku 20; Krasnoyarsk 4; Novosibirsk 20; Perm 6 Zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus fainzilberi IUCN (LC) Kharkov 39; Volzhsky 20 Zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus fuscoides IUCN (DD) Novosibirsk 30 Lombardo`s African cichlid – Pseudotropheus lombardoi IUCN (VU) Almaty 11; Ekaterinburg 14; Kaliningrad 3; Kharkov 20; Krasnoyarsk 3; Nikolaev 3; Novosibirsk 2; Rostov-on-Don 10; Tashkent 10; Tula 6; Yerevan 5 Powderblue cichlid – Pseudotropheus lucerna IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 36 Lake Malawi cichlid – Pseudotropheus saulozi IUCN (VU) Nikolaev 63; Novosibirsk 22 Mbuna cichlid (Pindani) – Pseudotropheus socolofi IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 12; Kaliningrad 2; Krasnoyarsk 3; Novosibirsk 30; Perm 2; Stavropol 30; Tashkent 3 Cobalt blue zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus zebra var. IUCN (LC) Almaty 53; Baku 20; Bolsherech`ye 6; Brno 41; Ekaterinburg 12; Kaliningrad 17; Kazan 1; Kharkov 60; Krasnoyarsk 4; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 33; Novosibirsk 12; Perm 4; Riga 29; Rostov-on-Don 19; Rovno 1; Samara 5; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Smolensk 28; Stavropol 30; Surgut 2; Tallinn 7; Tashkent 14; Tula 1; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 20; Voronezh 3; Yaroslavl 20 Zebra cichlid – Pseudotropheus sp. Krasnoyarsk 8; Novosibirsk 56; Samara 25; Tallinn 16; Tashkent 10; Yerevan 10 Freshwater angelfish – Pterophyllum altum Stavropol 2; Tashkent 8 Freshwater angelfish – Pterophyllum scalare, Pterophyllum scalare var. 184 185 Almaty 11; Baku 17; Bolsherech`ye 69; Brno 22; Dushanbe 13; Ekaterinburg 10; Elizovo 10; Grodno 10; Kaliningrad 10; Karaganda 20; Kaunas 9; Kharkov 235; Kiev (Zoo) 25; Krasnoyarsk 5; Lipetsk 15; Moscow (Zoo) 1; N. Novgorod («Limpopo») 10; Nikolaev 37; Novosibirsk 70; Novouralsk 2; Omsk 8; Penza 9; Perm 6; Riga 54; Rostov-on-Don 20; Rovno 3; Samara 2; Seversk 235; Smolensk 10; Stavropol 2; Surgut 9; Tallinn 6; Tashkent 25; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 20; Volzhsky 10; Voronezh 20; Yakutsk 5; Yaroslavl 9; Yerevan 9 Blue discus – Symphysodon aeq. aequifasciata var. Ekaterinburg 20; Novouralsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 26; Riga 3; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Blue discus – Symphysodon aequifasciata axelrodi Kaunas 2; Novosibirsk 8; Omsk 7; Perm 2; Surgut 1; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2; Voronezh 3; Yerevan 3 Blue discus – Symphysodon aequifasciata haraldi Kiev (Zoo) 25; Nikolaev 3; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Fanged rock cichlid – Tanganicodus irsacae IUCN (LC) Perm 5 Two-banded cichlid – Telmatochromis bifrenatus IUCN (LC) Perm 5 Temporalis cichlid – Telmatochromis temporalis IUCN (LC) Perm 5 Mouthbrooder – Tilapia buttikoferi Karaganda 6; Kharkov 20; Lipetsk 1; Novosibirsk 67; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Penza 1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Seversk 2; Tallinn 80; Tashkent 8; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 20 Mary`s cichlid – Tilapia mariae Almaty 45 Yellowbanded cichlid – Tropheus duboisi IUCN (VU) Brno 21; Ekaterinburg 12; Krasnoyarsk 5; Rostov-on-Don 4 Rusty cichlid – Tropheus moorii IUCN (LC) Brno 45; Krasnoyarsk 15; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 5 Cichlid – Tropheus sp. Tallinn 1; Tula 2 Triangle cichlid – Uaru amphiacanthoides Kharkov 30; Krasnoyarsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Riga 3; Tallinn 2; Tashkent 10 Skunk clownfish – Amphiprion akallopisos St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6 Twoband anemonefish – Amphiprion bicincthus Moscow (Zoo) 3; Sevastopol 7 Mauritian anemonefish – Amphiprion chrysogaster Novosibirsk 3 Orangefin anemonefish – Amphiprion chrysopterus Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6 Yellowtail clownfish – Amphiprion сlarkii Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Moscow (Zoo) 4; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 20; Sevastopol 8 Red saddleback anemonefish – Amphiprion ephippium Moscow (Zoo) 7; Riga 2; Sevastopol 9 Tomato clownfish – Amphipriоn frenatus Moscow (Zoo) 5; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Perm 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 8; Sevastopol 7; Tashkent 3; Yaroslavl 1 Fire anemonefish – Amphiprion melanopus Moscow (Zoo) 13; Riga 2; Sevastopol 5 Maldive anemonefish – Amphiprion nigripes Moscow (Zoo) 2 Peacock clownfish – Amphiprion ocellaris Brno 5; Chleby 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Ekaterinburg 4; Moscow (Zoo) 103; Riga 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 15; Sevastopol 16; Tallinn 1; Tashkent 3 Orange clownfish – Amphiprion percula Moscow (Zoo) 6; Novosibirsk 10 Pink skunk clownfish – Amphiprion perideraion Moscow (Zoo) 9; Odessa (Oceanarium) 4 Saddleback clownfish – Amphiprion polymnus Moscow (Zoo) 4; Tallinn 1 Yellow clownfish – Amphiprion sandaracinos Moscow (Zoo) 6 Sebae anemonefish – Amphiprion sebae Krasnoyarsk 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 5; Tallinn 2 Black axil chromis – Chromis atripectoralis Tashkent 2 Chromis – Chromis bicolor Krasnoyarsk 1 Chocolatedip chromis – Chromis dimidiata Tallinn 10 Bluegreen chromis – Chromis viridis Ekaterinburg 1; Krasnoyarsk 3; Moscow (Zoo) 23; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 20; Tallinn 23 Pomacentridae Sergeant major – Abudefduf saxatilis Odessa (Oceanarium) 6 Golden damselfish – Amblyglyphidodon aureus Odessa (Oceanarium) 3 186 Sapphire damselfish – Chrysiptera cyanea Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Moscow (Zoo) 6; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 15; Sevastopol 28 Azure damselfish – Chrysiptera hemicyanea Brno 3; Ekaterinburg 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 10; Odessa (Oceanarium) 6; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10; Sevastopol 14 Goldtail damselfish – Chrysiptera paracema Brno 4; Chleby 2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 4; Krasnoyarsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 6; Sevastopol 8; Tallinn 2; Tashkent 2; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 1 Whitetailed damselfish – Dascyllus aruanus Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Perm 3; Odessa (Oceanarium) 5; Sevastopol 12; Tashkent 2 Blacktail damselfish – Dascyllus melanurus Ekaterinburg 1; Moscow (Zoo) 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 6; Tashkent 2 Domino damselfish – Dascyllus trimaculatus Krasnoyarsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 8; Sevastopol 9; Tashkent 1 Regal demoiselle – Neopomacentrus cyanomos Moscow (Zoo) 3 Bowtie damselfish – Paraglyphidodon (Neoglyphidodon) melas Odessa (Oceanarium) 1 Bluestreak damselfish – Paraglyphidodon (Neoglyphidodon) oxyodon Riga 1 Neon damselfish – Pomacentrus сoelestis Hluboka nad Vltavou 5; Moscow (Zoo) 7 Spinecheek damselfish – Premnas biaculeatus Ekaterinburg 1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Novosibirsk 3; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Perm 4; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4; Sevastopol 5; Tashkent 4; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2 Cirrhitidae Spotted hawkfish – Cirrhitichthys aprinus Ekaterinburg 1 Falcon hawkfish – Cirrhitichthys falco Moscow (Zoo) 2 Sharpheaded hawkfish – Cirrhitichthys oxycephalus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Longnose hawkfish – Oxycirrhites typus Ekaterinburg 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Sevastopol 2; Tallinn 1 Horseshoe hawkfish – Paracirrhites arcatus Moscow (Zoo) 2 187 Labridae Diana`s hogfish – Bodianus diana Moscow (Zoo) 1 Blackbelt hogfish – Bodianus mesothorax Moscow (Zoo) 1 Banded tuskfish – Cheilinus fasciatus Sevastopol 1 Wrasse – Cirrhilabrus aurantidorsalis Moscow (Zoo) 1 Yellowfin fairy wrasse – Cirrhilabrus flavidorsalis Moscow (Zoo) 3 Solorensis fairy wrasse – Cirrhilabrus solorensis Moscow (Zoo) 2 False clown wrasse – Coris gaimard Novosibirsk 1; Sevastopol 1 Telescope wrasse – Epibulus insidiator Odessa (Oceanarium) 1 Blue wrasse – Gomphosus coeruleus Sevastopol 2; Tallinn 1 Bird wrasse (Longface wrasse) – Gomphosus varius Ekaterinburg 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 5 Pastelgreen wrasse – Halichoeres chloropterus Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Tallinn 2 Yellow wrasse – Halichoeres chrysus Ekaterinburg 1; Novosibirsk 1 Checkerboard wrasse – Halichoeres hortulanus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Splendid rainbow wrasse – Halichoeres marginatus Brno 1 Blackeye thicklip – Hemigymnus melapterus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Striped cleaner wrasse – Labroides dimidiatus Ekaterinburg 3; Moscow (Zoo) 6; Novosibirsk 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 50; Sevastopol 3; Tallinn 11; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 3 Two-spot wrasse – Oxycheilinus bimaculatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Sixline wrasse – Pseudocheilinus hexataenia Ekaterinburg 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Tallinn 3 Peacock wrasse – Symphodus (Crenilabrus) tinca Sevastopol 17 Rainbow wrasse – Thalassoma amblycephalum 188 Novosibirsk 1 Green saddle wrasse – Thalassoma duperreyi Ekaterinburg 1 Sixbar wrasse – Thalassoma hardwickii St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 3 Moon wrasse – Thalassoma lunare Brno 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 3; Sevastopol 1; Tallinn 1 Fivestriped wrasse – Thalassoma quinquevittatum Moscow (Zoo) 1 Scaridae Bicolor parrotfish – Cetoscarus bicolor Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 3 Bridled parrotfish – Scarus frenatus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 3 Singapore parrotfish – Scarus prasiognathos St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2 Common parrotfish – Scarus psittacus Riga 2 Parrotfish – Scarus sp. Yerevan 10 Trachinidae Greater weeverfish – Trachinus draco Sevastopol 8 Uranoscopidae Atlantic stargazer – Uranoscopus scaber Sevastopol 10 Blenniidae Dusky blenny – Atrosalarias fuscus Hluboka nad Vltavou 1 Peacock blenny – Blennius (Lipophrys) pavo Sevastopol 2 Rusty blenny – Blennius sanguinolentus Sevastopol 13 Bicolor blenny – Ecsenius bicolor Perm 3; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2; Tallinn 3 Forktail blenny – Ecsenius sp. St Petersburg (Oceanarium) ?; Tallinn 1 189 Smith`s blenny – Meiacanthus smithii Tallinn 4 Jeweled rockskipper blenny – Salarias fasciatus Tallinn 7 Stichaeidae Japanese prickleback – Chirolophis japonicus Moscow (Zoo) 3 Anabantidae Climbing perch – Anabas testudineus Prague 7 Sri Lanka combtail paradisefish – Belontia signata Nikolaev 4; Prague 10 IUCN (LR/cd) Siamese fightingfish – Betta splendens Bolsherech`ye 1; Grodno 8; Kaliningrad 16; Kharkov 20; Krasnoyarsk 2; Minsk 2; Nikolaev 4; Novosibirsk 20; Omsk 10; Penza 5; Perm 4; Rostov-on-Don 35; Tashkent 4; Volzhsky 3; Voronezh 4; Yerevan 4 Honey gourami – Colisa chuna (sota) Novosibirsk 46 Thick lipped gourami – Colisa labiosa Krasnoyarsk 3; Tashkent 9; Yerevan 3 Dwarf gourami – Colisa lalia, С. lalia var. Almaty 10; Kharkov 40; Krasnoyarsk 3; Minsk 2; Novosibirsk 54; Penza 6; Rostov-on-Don 2; Seversk 5; Yerevan 3 Leopard ctenopoma – Ctenopoma acutirostre Almaty 4; Lipetsk 2; Penza 3 Kingsley`s ctenopoma – Ctenopoma kingsleyae Kiev (Zoo) 4 Green kissing gourami – Helostoma temminckii Almaty 4; Novosibirsk 10; Prague 15; Seversk 3; Yakutsk 5 Paradisefish – Macropodus concolor (spechti) Nikolaev 50 Red paradisefish – Macropodus opercularis, M. opercularis var. (Syn. Macropodus venustus) Almaty 4; Bolsherech`ye 72; Brno 1; Kaliningrad 6; Kharkov 40; Kiev (Zoo) 32; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 4; Novosibirsk 30; Penza 2; Perm 6; Samara 1; Seversk 5; Tallinn 10; Tashkent 3 Giant gourami – Osphronemus goramy Bolsherech`ye 1; Brno 2; Krasnoyarsk 2; Novosibirsk 9; Odessa (Oceanarium) 6; Riga 1; Tashkent 10; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2; Yaroslavl 1 Pearl gourami (Mosaic gourami) – Trichogaster leerii 190 Almaty 2; Brno 4; Ekaterinburg 2; Elizovo 6; Grodno 1; Karaganda 4; Kaunas 1; Kharkov 20; Kiev (Zoo) 4; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 4; Minsk 2; Nikolaev 3; Novosibirsk 6; Novouralsk 2; Omsk 2; Perm 4; Prague 5; Rostov-on-Don 1; Surgut 7; Tallinn 20; Tashkent 20; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 3; Volzhsky 1; Yakutsk 10; Yerevan 4 Moonlight gourami – Trichogaster microlepis Kharkov 40; Lipetsk 4; Perm 2; Prague 8; Tallinn 5 Snakeskin gourami – Trichogaster pectoralis Almaty 47; Prague 7 Blue gourami – Trichogaster trichopterus Baku 10; Ekaterinburg 4; Grodno 10; Kaliningrad 6; Kharkov 20; Kiev (Zoo) 8; Lipetsk 3; Prague 12; Rostov-on-Don 1; Surgut 1; Tallinn 2; Tashkent 8; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10; Yakutsk 10 Blue gourami – Trichogaster trichopterus sumatranus Almaty 20; Elizovo 5; Grodno 6; Karaganda 2; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Minsk 4; Nikolaev 7; Rostov-on-Don 2; Samara 2; Yerevan 6 Blue gourami – Trichogaster trichopterus var. “Cosby” Bolsherech`ye 15; Elizovo 4; Grodno 10; Kaunas 4; Kharkov 20; Kiev (Zoo) 5; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 3; Nikolaev 5; Novosibirsk 90; Perm 4; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 3; Seversk 10; Surgut 1; Volzhsky 4; Voronezh 2 Blue gourami – Trichogaster trichopterus var. gold, var.silber Almaty 104; Elizovo 4; Grodno 6; Kaliningrad 2; Kaunas 2; Kharkov 30; Nikolaev 14; Novosibirsk 70; Riga 24; Rostov-on-Don 1; Surgut 2; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 10 Pygmy gourami – Trichopsis (Ctenops) pumilus Nikolaev 1 Callionymidae Mandarinfish – Synchiropus splendidus Novosibirsk 1 Starry dragonet – Synchiropus stellatus Hluboka nad Vltavou 2 Eleotridae Purple firefish – Nemateleotris magnifica Chleby 2; Moscow (Zoo) 5; Novosibirsk 5; Sevastopol 1; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 1 Peacock gudgeon – Tateurndina ocellicauda Novosibirsk 34 Maiden goby – Valenciennea puellaris Brno 2 191 Gobiidae Bumblebee fish – Brachygobius xanthozonus Nikolaev 2 Goby – Chaenogobius (Gymnogobius) macrognathos Moscow (Zoo) 4 Desert goby – Chlamydogobius eremius Kharkov 5 Yellow prawn goby – Cryptocentrus cinctus Tallinn 4 Goby – Ctenogobius (Ctenogobiops) crocineus Riga 1 Tangaroa prawn goby – Ctenogobiops tangaroai Tallinn 1 Lemon goby – Gobiodon citrinus Tallinn 2 Redmouthed goby – Gobius cruentatus Sevastopol 1 Grass goby – Gobius ophiocephalus Sevastopol 14 Knout goby – Mesogobius batrachocephalus Sevastopol 15 Caspian sand goby – Neogobius (Gobius) fluviatilis pallasi Moscow (Zoo) 3 Round goby – Neogobius melanostomus Sevastopol 7 Goby – Rhinogobius sp. 1 Moscow (Zoo) 1 Goby – Rhinogobius sp. 2 Moscow (Zoo) 34 Periophthalmidae Barred mudskipper – Periophthalmus argentilineatus Riga 1 Atlantic mudskipper – Periophthalmus barbarus Kharkov 2; Moscow (Zoo) 7 Mudskipper – Periophthalmodon septemradiatus Prague 44 Acanthuridae Ocean surgeon – Acanthurus bahianus Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Blue tang surgeon – Acanthurus coeruleus IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 192 St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2; Tallinn 1 Eyestriped surgeon – Acanthurus dussumieri St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2 Powderbrown tang – Acanthurus japonicus Brno 1 Powderblue surgeon – Acanthurus leucosternon Moscow (Zoo) 1; Perm 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 26 Clown surgeon – Acanthurus lineatus Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 12 Dusky surgeon – Acanthurus nigrofuscus Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4; Tashkent 1 Olive surgeon – Acanthurus olivaceus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 5 Chocolate surgeon – Acanthurus pyroferus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Red Sea clown surgeon – Acanthurus sohal St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 18 Convict surgeon – Acanthurus triostegus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 20 Surgeon (Tang) – Acanthurus sp. St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 1 Spotted surgeon – Ctenochaetus strigosus Brno 1; Novosibirsk 1; Tallinn 2 Elegant unicornfish – Naso elegans Ekaterinburg 1 Smoothhead unicornfish – Naso lituratus Moscow (Zoo) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 22; Tashkent 1; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 1 Bulbnose unicornfish – Naso tonganus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 10 Bluespine unicorn tang – Naso unicornis St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 12 Unicornfish (Tang) – Naso sp. Tallinn 1 Blue tang – Paracanthurus hepatus Brno 1; Ekaterinburg 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 6; Perm 1; Riga 2; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2; Tallinn 8; Tashkent 2; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 6 Yellow tang – Zebrasoma flavescens Brno 1; Chleby 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Ekaterinburg 2; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Novosibirsk 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 5; Perm 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 15; Sevastopol 2; Tallinn 1; Yaroslavl 2 193 Twotone tang – Zebrasoma scopas Novosibirsk 1; Tallinn 1; Tashkent 1 Sailfin tang – Zebrasoma veliferum Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2 Purple tang – Zebrasoma xanthurum Brno 1; Moscow (Zoo) 3; Perm 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4; Sevastopol 3 Siganidae Rabbitfish – Lo (Siganus) vulpinus Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 59; Sevastopol 2; Tallinn 1; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2 Magnificent rabbitfish – Siganus (Lo) magnificus Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 40 Spinefoot – Siganus (Lo) sp. St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 5 CHANNIFORMES Channidae Snakehead – Channa (Ophiocephalus) argus argus Ekaterinburg 2; Kharkov 1 Small snakehead – Channa asiatica Almaty 2; Brno 2; Novosibirsk 10; Tashkent 1 Redlined snakehead – Channa micropeltes Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Volzhsky 2 African snakehead – Channa obscura Kharkov 7; Perm 2 Snakehead – Channa sp. Seversk 2 MASTACEMBELIFORMES Mastacembelidae Elephantnose spiny eel – Macrognathus aculeatus Grodno 1; Kaunas 2; Kharkov 6; Novosibirsk 35; Perm 4; Rostov-on-Don 1; Rovno 2; Samara 1; Voronezh 8 194 Tiretrack eel – Mastacembelus armatus Ekaterinburg 10; Kharkov 6; Kiev (Zoo) 5; Lipetsk 2; Perm 2; Prague 5; Rostov-on-Don 1 Spotted fire eel – Mastacembelus circumcinctus Perm 4 Fire eel – Mastacembelus erythrotaenia Almaty 1; Ekaterinburg 3; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Lipetsk 1; Novosibirsk 15; Penza 1; Prague 4; Sevastopol 2; Surgut 3 Fire eel – Mastacembelus favus Samara 1 Frecklefin eel – Mastacembelus maculatus Novosibirsk 24; Surgut 1 Barred spiny eel – Mastacembelus pancalus Kharkov 2; Tashkent 8 Zebra ell – Mastacembelus zebratus IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 78 Fire eel – Mastacembelus sp. Almaty 10; Dushanbe 4; Kiev (Zoo) 2 SCORPAENIFORMES Scorpaenidae Twospot turkeyfish – Dendrochirus biocellatus Moscow (Zoo) 2 Shortfin turkeyfish – Dendrochirus brachypterus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Zebra turkeyfish – Dendrochirus zebra Moscow (Zoo) 9; Perm 2 Raggedfin firefish – Pterois antennata Moscow (Zoo) 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Sevastopol 1 Devil lionfish – Pterois miles Moscow (Zoo) 2 Frillfin turkeyfish – Pterois mombasae Moscow (Zoo) 7 Whitefin lionfish – Pterois radiata Moscow (Zoo) 2 Red lionfish – Pterois volitans Brno 1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 6; Novosibirsk 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 18; Sevastopol 15; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 2; Yaroslavl 1 Lionfish – Pterois sp. 195 St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2 Brown scorpionfish – Scorpaena porcus Sevastopol 20 Synanceiidae Warty stonefish – Synanceia verrucosa Odessa (Oceanarium) 1 Triglidae Tub gurnard – Trigla (Chelidonichthys) lucerna Sevastopol 4 PLEURONECTIFORMES Bothidae Leopard flounder – Bothus pantherinus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 7 Scophthalmidae Turbot – Рsetta (Scophthalmus) maeotica Sevastopol 2 Pleuronectidae Flounder – Рlatichthys flesus luscus Sevastopol 9 Soleidae Sand sole – Solea nasuta Sevastopol 6 TETRAODONTIFORMES Balistidae Orangelined filefish – Balistapus undulatus Moscow (Zoo) 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Tashkent 4 Clown triggerfish – Balistoides conspicillum Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 1; Sevastopol 4 Indian triggerfish – Melichthys indicus Sevastopol 1 Pinktail triggerfish – Melichthys vidua 196 Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 1 Pacific black triggerfish – Odonus niger Brno 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 30; Sevastopol 6; Tallinn 1 Humu-humu-nuku-nuku-a-pua`a (Blackbar triggerfish) – Rhinecanthus aculeatus Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 1; Sevastopol 1; Tashkent 1 Picasso triggerfish – Rhinecanthus assasi Sevastopol 1 Wedgetail triggerfish – Rhinecanthus rectangulus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Blackbelly triggerfish – Rhinecanthus verrucosus Moscow (Zoo) 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1 Diodontidae Freckled porcupinefish – Diodon holacanthus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 4 Monacanthidae Red Sea longnose filefish – Oxymonacanthus halli Moscow (Zoo) 5 Harlequin filefish – Oxymonacanthus longirostris Moscow (Zoo) 4 Filefish – Paramonacantus sp. Moscow (Zoo) 1 Ostraciidae Longhorn cowfish – Lactoria cornuta Moscow (Zoo) 4; Novosibirsk 1 Yellow boxfish – Ostracion cubicus Vladivostok («Akvamir») 1 Blackblotched turretfish – Tetrosomus gibbosus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Tetraodontidae Masked puffer – Arothron diadematus St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 2 Stars-and-stripes toadfish – Arothron hispidus Novosibirsk 1; Sevastopol 1 Striped puffer – Arothron immaculatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Blackspot puffer – Arothron nigropunctatus Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Tallinn 1 197 Starry puffer – Arothron stellatus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Spider-eye puffer – Сanthigaster amboinensis Vladivostok («Akvamir») 1 Red Sea sharpnose puffer – Сanthigaster margaritata Moscow (Zoo) 2 Spotted sharpnose puffer – Сanthigaster solandri Sevastopol 1 Saddled puffer – Сanthigaster valentini Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 1 Golden puffer – Chonerhinus (Auriglobus) modestus Moscow (Zoo) 1 South American puffer (Amazon puffer) – Colomesus asellus Moscow (Zoo) 1 Eyespot pufferfish – Tetraodon biocellatus Tallinn 1 Ocellated pufferfish – Tetraodon cutcutia Moscow (Zoo) 2 Lined puffer – Tetraodon fahaka (lineatus) Moscow (Zoo) 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Surgut 1 Green pufferfish – Tetraodon fluviatilis Kaliningrad 2; Yerevan 4 Target puffer – Tetraodon leiurus brevirostris Moscow (Zoo) 1; Omsk 6; Perm 3; Volzhsky 2 Spotted green pufferfish – Tetraodon nigroviridis Moscow (Zoo) 4 Leopard puffer – Tetraodon schoutedeni Riga 6 LOPHIIFORMES Antennariidae Shaggy angler – Antennarius hispidus (randalli) St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 1 198 199 200 201 AMPHIBIA GYMNOPHIONA Ichthyophiidae Bannan caecilian – Ichthyophis bannanicus Riga 3 Caecilian – Ichthyophis sp. Tula 1 Typhlonectidae Aquatic caecilian – Typhlonectes compressicauda Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/6; Riga 1/0; Tula 2 Rio Cauca caecilian – Typhlonectes natans Riga 1/1/8 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) CAUDATA Hynobiidae Manchurian salamander – Hynobius keyserlingi Elizovo 4 Siberian salamander – Ranodon sibiricus Moscow (Zoo) 4 IUCN (LC) IUCN (EN) Ambystomatidae Axolotl – Ambystoma mexicanum CITES II, IUCN (CR) Ekaterinburg 6; Kharkov 5; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 1; Novouralsk 3; Surgut 1; Syktyvkar 1/1; Tallinn 13; Voronezh 1; Yaroslavl 7 Tiger salamander – Ambystoma tigrinum Prague 6 IUCN (LC) Amphiumidae Three-toed amphiuma – Amphiuma tridactylum Tula 1 Salamandridae Okinawa newt – Cynops ensicauda Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/20 Oriental fire-bellied newt – Cynops orientalis Moscow (Zoo) 3/1/8; Tallinn 13 Japanese fire-bellied newt – Cynops pyrrhogaster Tashkent 1; Yaroslavl 3 Caucasian salamander – Mertensiella caucasica IUCN (LC) IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) 202 203 Moscow (Zoo) 3/3 Azerbaijan newt – Neurergus crocatus IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/3 Luristan newt – Neurergus kaiseri IUCN (CR) Riga 74; Tula 1/1 Iberian ribbed newt – Pleurodeles waltl IUCN (NT) Brno 5; Cheboksary 3/2; Cherkassy 1/0; Chomutov 2/1; Ekaterinburg 2/2; Kaliningrad 2/4/4; Kaunas 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 3/3/2; Novouralsk 3/2; Omsk 20; Riga 13; Samara 2; Semey 3; Stavropol 1/2; Surgut 1/2; Tallinn 2; Tashkent 2; Volzhsky 2/3; Yaroslavl 5 European fire salamander – Salamandra salamandra IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 3; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Krasnoyarsk 5; Minsk 1/1/1; Nikolaev 1/1; Riga 3; Tula 2; Yaroslavl 1 Spotted fire salamander – Salamandra salamandra salamandra IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Alpine newt – Triturus (Ichthyosaura, Mesotriton) alpestris IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/3 Alpine newt – Triturus (Ichthyosaura, Mesotriton) alpestris alpestris IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/2 Bosca`s newt – Triturus boscai IUCN (LC) Lipetsk 1/2; Novosibirsk 2/2/20; Syktyvkar 0/1; Voronezh 5 Crested newt – Triturus cristatus IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 2/1; Prague 6; Riga 10; Volzhsky 2 Danube newt – Triturus dobrogicus IUCN (NT) Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/5 Karelin`s newt – Triturus karelinii IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4 Carpathian newt – Triturus montandoni IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2 Banded newt – Triturus vittatus ophryticus (Syn. Ommatotriton ophryticus) Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/2 IUCN (LC) Smooth newt – Triturus vulgaris IUCN (LC) Grodno 4; Hluboka nad Vltavou 5; Kaliningrad 2/1; Prague 15; Riga 14 Smooth newt – Triturus vulgaris vulgaris IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 5/3 Alligator newt – Tylototriton andersoni IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 6 Crocodile newt (Himalayan newt) – Tylototriton verrucosus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 3/1 ANURA (SALIENTIA) Pipidae Dwarf African clawed frog – Hymenochirus boettgeri IUCN (LC) Elizovo 3; Kaliningrad 4/4/5; Kiev (Zoo) 7; Novosibirsk 5/5/30; Seversk 5 African clawed frog – Xenopus laevis IUCN (LC) Bolsherech`ye 7; Cheboksary 3/3; Cherkassy 1/0; Ekaterinburg 3/5; Elizovo 8; Grodno 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/5/7; Karaganda 1/1; Kharkov 5; Kiev (Zoo) 3; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 2; Krasnoyarsk 4; Lipetsk 6; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 1/1/4; Novosibirsk 5/5/20; Novouralsk 1/2; Omsk 2/3; Penza 1/1; Riga 0/1/17; Rovno 1/2; Samara 4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Semey 1/2; Smolensk 1/3/1; Stavropol 1/0; Surgut 1/1; Syktyvkar 1/1; Tallinn 1; Tashkent 1/1; Tula 4/0; Volzhsky 2/3; Voronezh 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 African clawed frog – Xenopus laevis borealis IUCN (LC) Riga 3/1/11 Forest clawed frog – Xenopus (Silurana) tropicalis IUCN (LC) Riga 1/2/12 Discoglossidae Fire-bellied toad – Bombina bombina Hluboka nad Vltavou 4; Kaliningrad 2/0; Kiev (Zoo) 4; Prague 10; Riga 80 Yunnan fire-bellied toad – Bombina maxima (microdeladigitora) Tula 6/0 Oriental fire-bellied toad – Bombina orientalis Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1/10; Cherkassy 1/1; Chomutov 5 Yellow-bellied toad – Bombina variegata Grodno 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 6; Tula 2 IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Pelobatidae Horned frog – Megophrys montana nasuta IUCN (LC) N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Asiatic horned frog – Megophrys montana IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 6 Malayan horned frog – Megophrys nasuta IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 European spadefoot toad – Pelobates fuscus IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 1/0; Riga 8 European spadefoot toad – Pelobates fuscus fuscus IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 2/2 Syrian spadefoot toad – Pelobates syriacus syriacus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/6 1 According to modern taxonomy, this species has been divided into two separate ones. 204 Bufonidae European common toad – Bufo bufo IUCN (LC) Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 1/1; Kaliningrad 3/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Novouralsk 1/2; Riga 2; Rostov-on-Don 4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Zelenogorsk 1/1 European common toad – Bufo bufo verucosissima IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 3 Natterjack toad – Bufo calamita IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 9; Riga 4/2/41 Bony-headed toad – Bufo galeatus IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 2/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2/0/2; Perm 5; Riga 2/0/39 Asiatic toad – Bufo gargarizans IUCN (LC) Tula 3; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Smooth-sided toad – Bufo guttatus IUCN (LC) Yakutsk 1/0 Giant marine toad – Bufo marinus IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Belgorod 1/0; Ekaterinburg 0/2; Elizovo 1/2; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kazan 0/4; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/2; Lipetsk 1; Minsk 0/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/0; Novouralsk 0/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 10; Omsk 1/1; Perm 4; Prague 2; Riga 1/1/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Sevastopol 0/1; Smolensk 1; Stavropol 2/1; Syktyvkar 1; Tashkent 1/1; Tula 1/2; Volzhsky 1/1; Yakutsk 1/1 Marbled toad – Bufo marmoreus IUCN (LC) St Petersburg (Zoo) 3 Asiatic black-spined toad – Bufo melanostictus IUCN (LC) Almaty 2; Kiev (Zoo) 2/1 European green toad – Bufo viridis IUCN (LC) Elizovo 1; Grodno 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/0; Kiev (Zoo) 2/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Riga 6; Tashkent 1/1; Tula 6; Volzhsky 3 Dendrobatidae Three-striped arrow-poison frog – Ameerega trivittata Prague 11 (Syn. Epipedobates trivittatus) CITES II, IUCN (LC) Poison durt frog – Dendrobates (Epipedobates) anthonyi CITES II, IUCN (NT) Donetsk 5 Green and black poison-arrow frog – Dendrobates auratus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Cherkassy 5; Donetsk 15; Kiev (Zoo) 2/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/1; Riga 3/2/19; Tula 6 Blue poison-arrow frog – Dendrobates azureus CITES II, IUCN (VU) Donetsk 1/2/18; Prague 4; Riga 2/2/6 Fantastic poison dart frog – Dendrobates fantasticus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Donetsk 1 Splash-backed poison arrow frog – Dendrobates galactonotus Donetsk 3 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Pasco poison frog – Dendrobates lamasi CITES II, IUCN (LC) 205 Donetsk 16; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2 Yellow-banded poison arrow frog – Dendrobates leucomelas Cherkassy 4; Donetsk 9; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Riga 4/1/11 CITES II, Strawberry poison dart frog – Dendrobates (Oophaga) pumilio Donetsk 1/2/6 CITES II, Reticulated poison frog – Dendrobates (Ranitomeya) reticulatus Donetsk 1/1/6 CITES II, Demonic poison arrow frog – Dendrobates (Minyobates) steyermarki Donetsk 5 CITES II, Dyeing poison arrow frog – Dendrobates tinctorius CITES II, Donetsk 8/9/22; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Riga 2/1/41 Yellow-striped poison arrow frog – Dendrobates truncatus CITES II, Cherkassy 4; Donetsk 17; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5 Brazilian poison frog – Dendrobates (Ranitomeya) vanzolinii Donetsk 3 CITES II, Zimmermann`s poison frog – Dendrobates (Ranitomeya) variabilis Donetsk 2 CITES II, Poison arrow frog – Dendrobates (Oophaga) vicentei CITES II, Donetsk 2 Two-toned poison arrow frog – Phyllobates bicolor CITES II, Donetsk 1 Golden poison arrow frog – Phyllobates terribilis CITES II, Prague 7; Riga 4/0/19 Golfodulcean poison arrow frog – Phyllobates vittatus CITES II, Donetsk 2/2/20; Riga 4/2/26; Tula 5 Hyperoliidae Brown-striped spiny reed frog – Afrixalus fornasinii Donetsk 16 Argus reed frog – Hyperolius argus Donetsk 2/3; Kiev (Zoo) 3/0 Mitchell`s reed frog – Hyperolius mitchelli Donetsk 2/2; Kiev (Zoo) 2/1/14 Reed frog – Hyperolius puncticulatus Donetsk 2/2; Kiev (Zoo) 2/1/6; Riga 18 Transparent pigmy sedge frog – Hyperolius pusillus Kiev (Zoo) 1/1 Kenyan reed frog – Hyperolius viridiflavus Cherkassy 6; Kiev (Zoo) 6/4/11 Spotted kassina – Kassina maculata Donetsk 8; Riga 16; Tallinn 3 Amani forest treefrog – Leptopelis vermiculatus Donetsk 8; Kiev (Zoo) 4/0/10; Tula 2 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (CR) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (DD) IUCN (DD) IUCN (NT) IUCN (EN) IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) 206 207 Leptodactylidae Brazilian horned frog – Ceratophrys aurita IUCN (LC) Yaroslavl 2 Amazonian horned frog – Ceratophrys cornuta IUCN (LC) St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1 Ornate horned frog – Ceratophrys (Oxycephala) ornata IUCN (NT) Almaty 2; Cherkassy 1/1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 1/0; Kaliningrad 2/1; Kharkov 1/1; Kishinev 0/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1; Minsk 0/1; Nikolaev 2/0; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1; Perm 1; Riga 6/5/5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Stavropol 1/0; Tallinn 3; Tula 1; Yakutsk 0/1; Yaroslavl 2 Ornate horned frog (albino) – Ceratophrys (Oxycephala) ornata var. albino Ekaterinburg 0/2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Tula 2 IUCN (NT) Budgett`s frog – Lepidobatrachus laevis IUCN (LC) Tula 1 Moscow (Zoo) 3/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/1; Nikolaev 4; Novouralsk 0/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3/2; Odessa (Zoo) 3/4; Prague 1; Riga 6/0/26; Rovno 5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3/4; Stavropol 1/1; Tula 6 New Guinea tree frog – Litoria infrafrenata IUCN (LC) Donetsk 3/2/100; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Omsk 1 Tree frog – Litoria sp. Tallinn 4 Giant tree frog – Osteopilus septentrionalis IUCN (LC) Minsk 0/1; Tallinn 1 Mission golden-eyed tree frog – Phrynohyas (Trachycephalus) resinifictrix IUCN (LC) Almaty 3; Brno 1/4/4; Elizovo 4; Kiev (Zoo) 12; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/8; Odessa (Oceanarium) 6; Riga 0/2/99; Rovno 0/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Tallinn 9; Tula 2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Veined tree frog – Phrynohyas (Trachycephalus) venulosa IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 8; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/6; Riga 29; Rovno 9; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Tallinn 6 Tree frog – Phrynohyas (Trachycephalus) sp. Donetsk 6/2; Perm 4 Orange-legged leaf frog – Phyllomedusa hypocondrialis IUCN (LC) Donetsk 5 Microhylidae Madagascar tomato frog – Dyscophus (Discophus) antongilii Ekaterinburg 2/1; Omsk 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 CITES I, IUCN (NT) Sambava tomato frog – Dyscophus (Discophus) guineti IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 2/0; Lipetsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 18; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/1; Prague 3; Riga 8; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Volzhsky 2/3 Malayan bullfrog – Kaloula pulchra IUCN (LC) Elizovo 3; Kaliningrad 2/0; Nikolaev 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0 Red-banded frog – Phrynomerus bifasciatus IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 15; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4; Tula 1/1 Marbled rain frog – Scaphiophryne marmorata IUCN (VU) Riga 15 Hylidae Red-eyed tree frog – Agalychnis callidryas IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 6/6/11; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Riga 1/0/118 European tree frog – Hyla arborea IUCN (LC) Cherkassy 2/0; Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/2/15; Kaliningrad 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Riga 8; Syktyvkar 0/1 Green tree frog – Hyla cinerea IUCN (LC) Omsk 1; Tallinn 5 Hourglass tree frog – Hyla ebraccata IUCN (LC) Donetsk 5 Valle tree frog – Hyla rubracyla (Hypsiboas rubracylus) IUCN (LC) Riga 0/1/11 White`s tree frog – Litoria (Pelodryas) caeruleа IUCN (LC) Almaty 4; Baku 1/1; Cherkassy 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/3; Elizovo 4; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 1/0; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0/10; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Lipetsk 1/1; Ranidae Golden mantella – Mantella aurantiaca CITES II, IUCN (CR) Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Perm 5; Riga 2/2/71 Eastern mantella – Mantella crocea CITES II, IUCN (EN) Kiev (Zoo) 2/1/6 Malagasy mantella – Mantella madagascariensis CITES II, IUCN (VU) Kiev (Zoo) 1/1 Splendid mantella – Mantella pulchra CITES II, IUCN (VU) Kiev (Zoo) 2/0 African bullfrog – Pyxicephalus adspersus IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Nikolaev 0/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/2; Riga 8; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Sevastopol 1/1; Tula 1; YuzhnoSakhalinsk 1/0 Edible bullfrog – Pyxicephalus edulis IUCN (LC) Prague 2; Tula 3 Siberian wood frog – Rana amurensis IUCN (LC) Yakutsk 1/0 Moor frog – Rana arvalis IUCN (LC) Grodno 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/1; Kiev (Zoo) 6; Riga 13 Far Eastern wood frog – Rana chensinensis IUCN (LC) Elizovo 3; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 5 Dalmatian frog – Rana dalmatina IUCN (LC) 208 Prague 5 Edible frog – Rana esculenta Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 5; Riga 2 Goliath frog – Rana (Conraua) goliath Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0 Pool frog – Rana lessonae Elizovo 3; Grodno 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/1; Riga 2 Marsh frog – Rana ridibunda Elizovo 3; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Riga 20 European common frog – Rana temporaria Grodno 2; Kaliningrad 2/1; Riga 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5 209 IUCN (LC) IUCN (EN) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Rhacophoridae Denny`s whipping frog – Polypedates dennysii IUCN (LC) Riga 1/0/17; Rovno 1 Bamboo tree frog – Polypedates leucomystax IUCN (LC) N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Riga 56 Omei tree frog – Polypedates omeimontis IUCN (LC) Tula 0/1 Bony-headed rhacophorus – Polypedates otilophus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 10 Tree frog – Polypedates dennysii group IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Smolensk 1/1; Tula 10 Tree frog – Polypedates sp. Lipetsk 1 Philippine flying frog – Rhacophorus appendiculatus IUCN (LC) Riga 0/1/201 Warty tree frog (Malaysia) – Theloderma asperum (Malaysia) IUCN (LC) Tula 5/3/28 Warty tree frog (North Vietnam) – Theloderma asperum (N. Vietnam) Tula 4/4/37 IUCN (LC) Warty tree frog (South Vietnam) – Theloderma asperum (S. Vietnam) Tula 4/2/65 IUCN (LC) Chapa bug-eyed frog – Theloderma bicolor IUCN (EN) Tula 6/3/27 Tonkin bug-eyed frog – Theloderma corticale IUCN (DD) Cherkassy 1; Donetsk 3/1/8; Ekaterinburg 1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/3; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 2; Riga 70; St Petersburg (Zoo) 17; Tallinn 4; Tula 6/3/71; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 3 Gordon`s bug-eyed frog – Theloderma gordoni IUCN (LC) Riga 20 Gordon`s bug-eyed frog (Central Vietnam) – Theloderma gordoni (C. Vietnam) Tula 6/3/113 IUCN (LC) Gordon`s bug-eyed frog (North Vietnam) – Theloderma gordoni (N. Vietnam) Tula 4/4/10 IUCN (LC) Thai bug-eyed frog – Theloderma horridum IUCN (LC) Tula 11 Malaya bug-eyed frog – Theloderma leporosa IUCN (LC) Tula 1/4 Ryabov`s bug-eyed frog – Theloderma ryabovi IUCN (DD) Tula 0/1 Taylor`s bug-eyed frog – Theloderma stellatum IUCN (NT) Riga 3/0/11; Tula 6/3/99 210 211 REPTILIA Asian leaf turtle – Cyclemys enigmatica IUCN (LR/nt) Prague 4/3/7 Oldham`s leaf turtle – Cyclemys oldhamii IUCN (LR/nt) Prague 1/1 Blanding`s turtle – Emydoidea blandingi IUCN (LR/nt) Lipetsk 0/1 European pond turtle – Emys orbicularis IUCN (LR/nt) Abakan 2; Anapa 4; Baku 5/5; Bolsherech`ye 5; Cheboksary 2/3; Chita 3/1; Chomutov 7/10/1; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 2/13; Hluboka nad Vltavou 7/2/5; Kaliningrad 1/2; Karaganda 1/1; Kaunas 5/5; Kazan 0/1; Kharkov 5/9; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/2; Lipetsk 2; Minsk 1; Nalchik 1/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 2; Nikel 1/1; Nikolaev 1/2; Novosibirsk 3/5/1; Novouralsk 2/3; Odessa (Zoo) 2/10; Omsk 0/2; Penza 2/2/3; Perm 1; Prague 5/3; Riga 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 3; Rovno 1/1; Samara 2/2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 6; Seversk 1/1; Smolensk 2/4; Surgut 4/8; Syktyvkar 2/2; Tashkent 0/1; Tula 1; Voronezh 1/2/8; Yaroslavl 1/0/1; YuzhnoSakhalinsk 1/0; Zelenogorsk 1/0; Zhlobin 1/2 False map turtle – Graptemys pseudogeographica CITES III, IUCN (LR/nt) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Novosibirsk 0/1; Seversk 0/2 Crowned river turtle – Hardella thurjii IUCN (VU) Prague 4/3 Giant Asian pond turtle – Heosemys grandis CITES II, IUCN (VU) Almaty 0/2; Kiev (Zoo) 0/2; Nikolaev 3/1; Prague 4/5/18 Cochin forest cane turtle – Vijayachelys (Heosemys) silvatica IUCN (EN) Almaty 1/0 Spiny turtle – Heosemys spinosa CITES II, IUCN (EN) Brno 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 2/2; Prague 1/2 Yellow-headed temple turtle – Hieremys annandalii CITES II, IUCN (EN) Novosibirsk 0/1; Seversk 0/1 Brown roofed turtle – Kachuga (Panshura) smithii CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Prague 3/3/1 Malayan snail-eating turtle – Malayemys subtrijuga CITES II, IUCN (VU) Almaty 1/0; Seversk 0/1 Annam leaf turtle – Mauremys annamensis CITES II, IUCN (CR) Prague 2/3/11 Caspian turtle – Mauremys caspica Dushanbe 3; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 1; Kaliningrad 1/0; Kaunas 1/0; Kharkov 2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Lipetsk 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Yerevan 1/1 Western Caspian turtle – Mauremys caspica rivulata Kiryat Motzkin 5 Asian yellow pond turtle – Mauremys mutica CITES II, IUCN (EN) Prague 1/1 Malayan flat-shelled turtle – Notochelys platynota CITES II, IUCN (VU) Prague 1/0 CHELONIA Carettochelyidae Pig-nosed turtle – Carettochelys insculpta Brno 3; Perm 0/1; Prague 10; Riga 2 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Chelydridae Common snapping turtle – Chelydra serpentina Cherkassy 1/0; Elizovo 0/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Kazan 1/0; Kharkov 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1; Lipetsk 1/0; Novosibirsk 0/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1; Omsk 1; Perm 1; Riga 1/0; Stavropol 1/0; Syktyvkar 1; Tashkent 2/0 Alligator snapping turtle – Macroclemys (Macrochelys) temmincki CITES III, IUCN (VU) Elizovo 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Perm 1; Prague 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Sevastopol 1/1; Stavropol 1/0; Tallinn 0/1; Tula 0/1 Dermatemydidae Central American river turtle – Dermatemys mawii Prague 0/2 CITES II, IUCN (CR) Emydidae River terrapin (Batagur) – Batagur baska CITES I, IUCN (CR) Prague 1/2/10 Malaysian painted river turtle – Batagur (Callagur) borneoensis Prague 1/0; Riga 5 CITES II, IUCN (CR) Chinese three-keeled pond turtle – Chinemys reevesii CITES III, IUCN (EN) Prague 2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/0 Southeast Asian box turtle – Cuora amboinensis CITES II, IUCN (VU) Almaty 1/3; Brno 0/1; Kaliningrad 2/1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 2/0; Prague 3/4/6; Riga 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Seversk 1/1; Surgut 1 Yellow-margined box turtle – Cuora flavomarginata CITES II, IUCN (EN) Prague 1 Indochinese box turtle – Cuora (Cistoclemmys) galbinifrons Prague 2/1 CITES II, IUCN (CR) Indochinese box turtle – Cuora (Cistoclemmys) galbinifrons Prague 2 galbinifrons CITES II, IUCN (CR) Indochinese box turtle – Cuora (Cistoclemmys) galbinifrons Prague 2 picturata CITES II, IUCN (CR) Striped leaf turtle – Cyclemys atripons (pulchristriata) IUCN (LRnt) Prague 6 Asian leaf turtle – Cyclemys dentata IUCN (LR/nt) Ekaterinburg 1; Prague 1/3/1; Riga 10 212 Malaysian giant turtle – Orlitia borneensis CITES II, IUCN (EN) Brno 1/5; Lipetsk 1; Prague 4/2/4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/2 North Antillean slider – Pseudemys (Trachemys) decussata decussata Prague 1/4/4 Ornate box turtle – Pseudemys (Terrapene) ornata CITES II, IUCN (VU) Novosibirsk 0/1 Pond slider – Pseudemys (Trachemys) scripta IUCN (LR/nt) Abakan 5; Almaty 2/2/7; Belgorod 1/0/2; Bolsherech`ye 9; Cheboksary 1/5; Cherkassy 1/1; Chita 11; Ekaterinburg 2/2; Elizovo 6/7; Grodno 2/7; Kaliningrad 0/1; Karaganda 2/1; Kazan 2/10; Kharkov 8/11/4; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Kishinev 0/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 3/3; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Lipetsk 6; Minsk 8/10; Nalchik 1/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/2; Nikel 2; Nogliki 1/0; Novouralsk 3/6; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2; Odessa (Zoo) 0/10; Omsk 1/4; Penza 1/2/1; Riga 0/2/30; Rostov-on-Don 4/2; Rovno 1/2; Samara 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 6; Semey 3; Sevastopol 8; Stavropol 2/2; Surgut 2/6; Syktyvkar 0/3; Tashkent 2/3/2; Tula 2; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 8; Volzhsky 7; Voronezh 13/5; Yaroslavl 1/3; Yerevan 2/0; Zelenogorsk 5; Zhlobin 1/4 Red-eared slider – Pseudemys (Trachemys) scripta elegans IUCN (LR/nt) Brno 1/2/23; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/16/63; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/2; Kiryat Motzkin 23; Nikolaev 0/9/1; Novosibirsk 5/25; Samara 2; Seversk 2/7; Smolensk 2/4; Vyshkov 4 Cumberland slider – Pseudemys (Trachemys) scripta troostii IUCN (LR/nt) Kaliningrad 1/1; Samara 0/3; Tallinn 0/1/10 Keeled box turtle – Pyxidea (Cyclemys) mouhotii CITES II, IUCN (EN) Kaliningrad 0/2; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1 Black marsh turtle (Siamese temple turtle) – Siebenrockiella crassicollis CITES II, IUCN (VU) Nikolaev 1; Prague 6/6/5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1 Philippine forest turtle – Siebenrockiella (Heocemys) leytensis Prague 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (CR) Common box turtle – Terrapene carolina CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Kaliningrad 0/2 Three-toed box turtle – Terrapene carolina triunguis CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0 Kinosternidae Striped mud turtle – Kinosternon baurii Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0 Red-cheeked mud turtle – Kinosternon cruentatum Ekaterinburg 1/0 Common musk turtle – Sternotherus odoratus (Kinosternon odoratum) Tula 1/2 213 Platysternidae Big-headed turtle – Platysternon megacephalum Riga 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (EN) Testudinidae Central Asian tortoise – Agrionemys (Testudo) horsfieldi CITES II, IUCN (VU) Abakan 4; Almaty 1; Belgorod 3/2/5; Bolsherech`ye 3; Brno 0/1; Cheboksary 1/1; Cherkassy 2/3; Chita 2; Chomutov 3/7; Dushanbe 15; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Elizovo 2/4; Grodno 3/12; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/2/8; Ivanovo 1; Kaliningrad 1/4/2; Karaganda 6/9; Kaunas 5/9/2; Kazan 1/2; Kharkov 4/5/169; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kishinev 1/2; Komsomolskon-Amur 2/4; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Lipetsk 5; Minsk 4; Moscow (Zoo) 10; Nalchik 1; Nikel 1/1; Nikolaev 2/9/1; Nogliki 0/1; Novosibirsk 130/190/260; Novouralsk 2/2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 0/2/3; Omsk 4/3/5; Penza 1/1/2; Perm 2; Riga 1/1/19; Rostov-on-Don 0/1/1; Rovno 1/2; Samara 5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5; Semey 2/1; Sevastopol 1/1; Seversk 1/1; Smolensk 1/2; Stavropol 1/0/1; Surgut 8/4; Syktyvkar 2/4; Tallinn 14; Tashkent 4/5/4; Tula 3; Volzhsky 1; Voronezh 2/1; Yaroslavl 5; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 3/2; Zelenogorsk 6; Zhlobin 1/4 Central Asian tortoise – Agrionemys (Testudo) horsfieldi kazachstanica Prague 0/1/16 CITES II, IUCN (VU) South American red-footed tortoise – Geochelone (Chelonoidis) carbonaria CITES II Almaty 1/0; Brno 3; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Lipetsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/3/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Riga 4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/0; Smolensk 1; Surgut 1/0; Tula 1/1; Yaroslavl 2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 South American yellow-footed tortoise – Geochelone denticulata Nikolaev 0/4 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Star tortoise – Geochelone elegans CITES II, IUCN (LR/lc) Ekaterinburg 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/5; Novosibirsk 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 2; Yakutsk 1/0 Idefatigable island tortoise – Chelonoidis (Geochelone) nigra (elephantopus) Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Prague 2/0; Riga 0/2 (nigrita) porteri CITES I, IUCN (EN) Aldabra tortoise – Geochelone (Testudo) gigantea (Dipsochelys dussumieri) Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Prague 5/4 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Leopard tortoise – Geochelone (Centrochelys) pardalis CITES II Almaty 2/2/1; Ekaterinburg 2/1; Karaganda 1/0; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Stavropol 1/0; Surgut 1/0 Northern leopard tortoise – Geochelone (Centrochelys) pardalis babcocki Brno 1/0/3 CITES II Southern leopard tortoise – Geochelone (Centrochelys) pardalis pardalis Prague 1/4/13; Riga 4 CITES II Radiated tortoise – Geochelone (Asterochelis) radiata CITES I, IUCN (CR) Brno 1/1; Ekaterinburg 2/2; Karaganda 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/0/2; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/2; Prague 57; Rostov-on-Don 1; Tula 2/0 214 215 African spurred tortoise – Geochelone (Centrochelys) sulcata CITES II, IUCN (VU) Almaty 4; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Chleby 3; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 2/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Novosibirsk 3/2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 0/1; Perm 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Rovno 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Tallinn 7; Tula 1/1 Texas tortoise – Gopherus berlandieri CITES II, IUCN (LR/lc) Prague 4 Gopher tortoise – Gopherus polyphemus CITES II, IUCN (VU) St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Speckled Cape tortoise – Homopus signatus signatus CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Prague 2/1 Bell`s hingeback tortoise – Kinixys belliana CITES II Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1 Home`s hingeback tortoise – Kinixys homeana CITES II, IUCN (VU) Novosibirsk 0/2; Seversk 0/1 Hingeback tortoise – Kinixys sp. CITES II Kishinev 0/1 African pancake tortoise – Malacochersus tornieri CITES II, IUCN (VU) Almaty 2; Karaganda 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 4; Moscow (Zoo) 4/3/3; Perm 5/5; Prague 6/6/15; Riga 1/0; Tula 1/2 Asian brown tortoise – Manouria (Geochelone) emys emys CITES II, IUCN (EN) Riga 0/1 Impressed tortoise – Manouria impressa CITES II, IUCN (VU) Prague 4 Madagascar spider tortoise – Pyxis arachnoides CITES I, IUCN (CR) Nikolaev 1; Perm 7 Common spider tortoise – Pyxis arachnoides arachnoides CITES I, IUCN (CR) Prague 1/4 Northern spider tortoise – Pyxis arachnoides brygooi CITES I, IUCN (CR) Brno 4/2; Perm 2 Madagascar flat-tailed spider tortoise – Pyxis planicauda CITES I, IUCN (CR) Prague 1/2 Spur-thighed tortoise – Testudo graeca CITES II, IUCN (VU) Baku 3/4; Belgorod 2/3; Brno 1/0; Cherkassy 1/1; Elizovo 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/2/2; Kaliningrad 2/0; Kharkov 1/0; Kishinev 1/1; Lipetsk 2/0; Novosibirsk 4/3; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Riga 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 2/0/5; Smolensk 1; Surgut 1/2; Volzhsky 3; Voronezh 1/1; Yaroslavl 1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Asia minor spur-thighed tortoise – Testudo graeca ibera CITES II, IUCN (VU) Kazan 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nikolaev 1/0; Perm 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Yerevan 1/0 Spur-thighed tortoise – Testudo graeca nabeulensis CITES II, IUCN (VU) Perm 1/2; Prague 3/1/1 Middle East spur-thighed – Testudo graeca terrestris CITES II, IUCN (VU) Kiryat Motzkin 21 Hermann`s tortoise – Testudo hermanni CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Chomutov 4/6; Hluboka nad Vltavou 4/5/13; Kishinev 1/1; Perm 0/1/1; Riga 1/0 Hermann`s tortoise – Testudo hermanni boettgeri CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Brno 1/0/10; Prague 6/4/3 Balkan Hermann`s tortoise – Testudo hermanni hermanni CITES II, IUCN (EN) Prague 4 Egyptian tortoise – Testudo (Pseudotestudo) kleinmanni CITES I, IUCN (CR) Elizovo 2/2; Kharkov 3/1; Kishinev 1/0; Minsk 1/0; Perm 2/15; Prague 1/2/1; Riga 3/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Marginated tortoise – Testudo marginata CITES II, IUCN (LR/lc) Brno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 6/0; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Prague 1; Smolensk 1 Trionychidae Florida softshelled turtle – Apalone ferox Brno 1/0; Novouralsk 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Indian flapshelled turtle – Lissemys punctata scutata CITES II, IUCN (LR/lc) Kiev (Zoo) 1/1 Chinese softshelled turtle – Trionyx (Pelodiscus) sinensis IUCN (VU) Abakan 3; Almaty 0/1/3; Cherkassy 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Elizovo 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/0; Karaganda 0/1; Kaunas 1/0; Kazan 0/1; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/4; Krasnoyarsk 1; Lipetsk 2; Minsk 1/0; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1; Nikolaev 1/0/3; Novosibirsk 0/5; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Omsk 2; Riga 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Samara 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 1/0; Surgut 1/1; Syktyvkar 2/0; Tallinn 0/1; Tashkent 1/0; Tula 1; Voronezh 1; Yakutsk 0/1; Yaroslavl 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1; Zhlobin 1 Chinese softshelled turtle (albino) – Trionyx (Pelodiscus) sinensis (var. albino) Tula 1 IUCN (VU) Spiny softshelled turtle – Trionyx spiniferus Kaliningrad 1/1 Nile softshelled turtle – Trionyx triunguis Abakan 1; Sevastopol 1/0/1 Softshelled turtle – Trionyx sp. Bolsherech`ye 1; Cheboksary 2; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Grodno 1; Penza 1; Rovno 1/1; Smolensk 3; Stavropol 1/1 Cheloniidae Loggerhead turtle – Caretta caretta Sevastopol 0/1 Common green turtle – Chelonia mydas Moscow (Zoo) 1; Sevastopol 1 Hawksbill turtle – Eretmochelys imbricate Kiev (Zoo) 1/0 CITES I, IUCN (EN) CITES I, IUCN (EN) CITES I, IUCN (CR) 216 217 Chelidae Australian snake-necked turtle – Chelodina longicollis Cherkassy 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Elizovo 1; Lipetsk 1; Minsk 0/1; Nikolaev 5; Odessa (Oceanarium) 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1 New Guinea snake-necked turtle – Chelodina novaeguineae IUCN (LR/lc) Seversk 0/1 Siebenrock`s snake-necked turtle – Chelodina siebenrocki IUCN (LR/nt) Prague 1/1; Riga 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Syktyvkar 1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Snake-necked turtle – Chelodina sp. N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Voronezh 0/1 Matamata turtle – Chelus fimbriatus Cherkassy 1/0; Elizovo 1; Lipetsk 1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Perm 1; Riga 3; Rostov-on-Don 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Stavropol 1/0; Tula 1/1 Australian big-headed turtle – Emydura australis Almaty 1/1; Kaunas 2/1 Red-bellied short-necked turtle – Emydura subglobosa IUCN (LR/lc) Lipetsk 0/1; Prague 1/1/4; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 9 Geoffroy`s toadhead turtle (Geoffroy`s side-necked turtle) – Phrynops geoffroanus Brno 1/0; Odessa (Oceanarium) 0/1; Rostov-on-Don1 Common toadhead turtle – Phrynops nasutus St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Twist-necked turtle - Platemys platycephala Kaliningrad 1/1; Lipetsk 2 Kaliningrad 1/0; Kharkov 3; Kiev (Zoo) 4; Kishinev 1; Krasnoyarsk 1; Lipetsk 1/0; Minsk 1/1; Nalchik 1/0; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1/1; Nikolaev 0/1/2; Novosibirsk 0/1; Omsk 1; Perm 2/1/6; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Samara 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Sevastopol 1/0; Seversk 2; Syktyvkar 1/0; Tashkent 1/0; Volzhsky 2; Voronezh 1; Yaroslavl 2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 3 Yacare caiman – Caiman crocodylus yacare CITES II, IUCN (LR/lc) Brno 0/1; Cherkassy 0/1; Elizovo 1; Karaganda 0/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 2/0; Rovno 2/1; Stavropol 1/1 Broad-nosed caiman – Caiman latirostris CITES I,II, IUCN (LR/lc) Kaliningrad 1/1; Smolensk 1 Black caiman – Melanosuchus niger CITES I,II, IUCN (LR/cd) Moscow (Zoo) 1 Dwarf caiman – Paleosuchus palpebrosus CITES II, IUCN (LR/lc) Brno 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 4; Lipetsk 1/0; Voronezh 2 Schneider`s smooth-fronted caiman – Paleosuchus trigonatus Chita 2; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Stavropol 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LR/lc) Pelomedusidae Helmeted turtle – Pelomedusa subrufa Kaliningrad 1/0; Kishinev 0/1; Lipetsk 1; Perm 1/0; Prague 1/3/11 West African mud turtle – Pelusios castaneus IUCN (LR/lc) Brno 1/0 East African black mud turtle – Pelusios subniger IUCN (LR/lc) Hluboka nad Vltavou 3; Riga 1 Yellow-spotted Amazon River turtle – Podocnemis unifilis CITES II, IUCN (VU) Elizovo 2; Rostov-on-Don 2 CROCODILIA Alligatoridae American (Mississippi) alligator – Alligator mississippiensis CITES II, IUCN (LR/lc) Kharkov 0/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nalchik 1/0; Nikolaev 1/0 Chinese alligator – Alligator sinensis CITES I, IUCN (CR) Grodno 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3/1; Tallinn 0/2 Spectacled caiman – Caiman crocodylus CITES II, IUCN (LR/lc) Almaty 0/1; Baku 1/0; Belgorod 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 2; Ekaterinburg 2/2; Crocodylidae American crocodile – Crocodylus acutus CITES I,II, IUCN (VU) Kishinev 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 0/2 Agrican slender-snouted crocodile – Crocodylus cataphractus Voronezh 1 CITES I, IUCN (DD) Nile crocodile – Crocodylus niloticus CITES I, II, IUCN (LR/lc) Abakan 0/1; Baku 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Cherkassy 1/0; Chita 1; Elizovo 0/1; Kaliningrad 1/0; Kaunas 1/0; Kazan 1/1; Kharkov 2; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Minsk 1/1/1; Novosibirsk 1/0; Odessa (Oceanarium) 3; Perm 1/1; Riga 0/1; Rovno 2; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Seversk 0/1; Surgut 0/1; Tashkent 1/1; Vladivostok («Akvamir») 1; Voronezh 1; Yakutsk 0/1; Yerevan 2/0 Saltwater crocodile – Crocodylus porosus CITES I, II, IUCN (LR/lc) Tallinn 1/1 Cuban crocodile – Crocodylus rhombifer CITES I, IUCN (CR) Almaty 2/0; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Kaliningrad 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0 Siamese crocodile – Crocodylus siamensis CITES I, IUCN (CR) Almaty 2; Elizovo 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/1 Dwarf crocodile – Osteolaemus tetraspis CITES I, IUCN (VU) Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Tallinn 0/1; Tula 0/1 West African dwarf crocodile – Osteolaemus tetraspis tetraspis Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 CITES I, IUCN (VU) False gavial (Sunda gavial) – Tomistoma schlegelii CITES I, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Riga 1/2 Gavialidae Gharial – Gavialis gangeticus Prague 3/4 CITES I, IUCN (CR) 218 219 SQUAMATA (Oceanarium) 1/1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Omsk 1; Perm 1; Riga 1/1; Rovno 1/1; Samara 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1/1; Sevastopol 1; Seversk 0/1; Smolensk 0/1/1; Syktyvkar 1/0; Tallinn 7; Tashkent 0/1; Tula 1/1; Yaroslavl 3; Yerevan 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Vietnamese golden gecko – Gekko ulikovskii Almaty 1/1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 2/0 Lined gecko – Gekko vittatus Nikolaev 1/0; Riga 1/0/1; Rovno 1/1 Vietnamese leopard gecko – Goniurosaurus araneus Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Cat Ba leoparg gecko – Goniurosaurus catbaensis Tula 1/2 Chinese eyelid gecko – Goniurosaurus lui Donetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Chinese leopard gecko (Lichtenfeder`s gecko) – Goniurosaurus lichtenfelderi Tula 2/3 Asian house gecko – Hemidactylus frenatus Tallinn 5 Flathead leaf-toed gecko – Hemidactylus platycephalus Donetsk 1/2 Mediterranean gecko – Hemidactylus turcicus Donetsk 1/0 Leaf-toed gecko – Hemidactylus sp. Tashkent 1/0; Yaroslavl 1 African fat-tailed gecko – Hemitheconyx caudicinctus Almaty 1/2/2; Ekaterinburg 2/1; Grodno 0/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 5; Komsomolsk-onAmur 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 2/2/1; Nikolaev 1/2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 0/3; Riga 0/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 7; Tallinn 1; Tula 1/5; Voronezh 0/1 African whole-toed gecko – Holodactylus africanus Prague 3/3/4 Striped velvet gecko – Homopholis fasciatus Donetsk 3/5; Prague 1/0 Cape dwarf gecko – Lygodactylus capensis kapenhami Donetsk 1/1 Yellow-headed dwarf gecko – Lygodactylus luteopicturatus Donetsk 3/5 Williams` dwarf gecko (Turquoise dwarf gecko) – Lygodactylus williamsi Donetsk 2/3 New Zealand tree gecko – Naultinus elegans elegans CITES III Prague 2/1 Marbled velvet gecko – Oedura marmorata Komsomolsk-on-Amur 2/0 Ocellated velvet gecko – Oedura monilis Sauria Gekkonidae Small-toed gecko – Cnemaspis sp. Tallinn 1 Mexican banded gecko (Yucatan banded gecko) – Coleonyx elegans Donetsk 1/1 Central American banded gecko – Coleonyx mitratus Almaty 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Tula 1 Desert banded gecko – Coleonyx variegatus variegatus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Flat-tailed gecko – Cosymbotus platyurus Donetsk 25; Tallinn 1 Gecko – Cyrtopodion (Gymnodactylus) (Tenuidactylus) fedtschenkoi Tashkent 1/0 Leopard gecko – Eublepharis macularius Abakan 1; Almaty 4/4/18; Baku 3/4; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Brno 2/2/1; Cherkassy 6/2; Donetsk 37; Ekaterinburg 4/13; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 2; Kaliningrad 2/4/1; Kaunas 4/3/7; Kazan 1/3; Kharkov 1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/6/1; Kiryat Motzkin 3; Kishinev 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 0/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/6/2; Nikolaev 2/0/25; Novosibirsk 3/14; Novouralsk 1/3; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Omsk 2/1; Prague 1/2/1; Riga 1/2; Rovno 1/2; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5; Seversk 1/0; Tashkent 6/10; Tula 2/5/10; Voronezh 0/1; Yaroslavl 2/1/4; Yerevan 2/3; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1 Leopard gecko (albino) – Eublepharis macularius var. albino Almaty 2 Leopard gecko (albino, “tremper”) – Eublepharis macularius Donetsk 2 (“tremper”, var. albino) Leopard gecko (hypomelanistic) – Eublepharis macularius (hypomelanistic) Donetsk 6 Leopard gecko (leocistic) – Eublepharis macularius (leocistic) Cherkassy 0/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/2; Lipetsk 1/2; Rovno 1/2; Tula 1/4/2 Leopard gecko (leocistic, patternless) – Eublepharis macularius Donetsk 3 (leocistic, patternless) Bauer`s chameleon gecko – Eurydactylodes agricolae Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 1/0 Tokay gecko – Gekko gecko Abakan 2; Almaty 3/3/6; Bolsherech`ye 2/1; Cherkassy 1/1; Donetsk 1/1/5; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Kaliningrad 1/0; Karaganda 1/0; Kaunas 1/0/3; Kazan 1/1/3; Kharkov 2/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/2; Lipetsk 1/2/5; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 1/1/7; Novosibirsk 2/2; Odessa 220 221 Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Bibron`s thick-toed gecko – Pachydactylus bibroni Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0; Kaunas 1; Prague 1/0 Tiger thick-toed gecko – Pachydactylus tigrinus Donetsk 0/2 Turner`s thick-toed gecko – Pachydactylus turneri Donetsk 3/5; Prague 0/1/1 Thick-toed gecko – Pachydactylus sp. Yaroslavl 1 Barbour`s day gecko – Phelsuma barbouri CITES II Tula 1 Zanzibar day gecko – Phelsuma dubia CITES II Donetsk 2/4 Mauritius day gecko – Phelsuma guimbeani CITES II Tallinn 6 Gold dust day gecko (Broad-tailed day gecko) – Phelsuma laticauda laticauda Donetsk 2/2/2 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Madagascar giant day gecko – Phelsuma madagascariensis CITES II Almaty 1/3; Kazan 1/1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/3; Nikolaev 2/0; Odessa (Oceanarium) 0/1; Perm 1/0; Riga 3/1/3; Rovno 1/1 Madagascar giant day gecko – Phelsuma madagascariensis grandis Donetsk 2/3/4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Tula 1/5 CITES II Madagascar giant day gecko – Phelsuma madagascariensis madagascariensis Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Stavropol 0/1 CITES II Four-spot day gecko (Peacock day gecko) – Phelsuma quadriocellata Tula 1/1 CITES II Standing`s day gecko – Phelsuma standingi CITES II, IUCN (VU) Donetsk 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2/1 Gliding gecko (Kuhl`s flying gecko) - Ptychozoon kuhli Kazan 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 Sinai fan-fingered gecko – Ptyodactylus guttatus Kiev (Zoo) 2/2 Yellow fan-fingered gecko – Ptyodactylus hasselquistii Elizovo 3; Tallinn 1 New Caledonia bumpy gecko – Rhacodactylus auriculatus Donetsk 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 2/0; Riga 1/1 Bavay`s giant gecko – Rhacodactylus chachoua Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Guichenot`s giant gecko – Rhacodactylus ciliatus Donetsk 2/2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1/2 New Galedonia giant gecko – Rhacodactylus leachianus henkeli Donetsk 1/1/3 Roux`s giant gecko – Rhacodactylus sarasinorum Donetsk 3/1 White-spotted gecko (Ringed wall gecko) – Tarentola annularis Chomutov 20 Moorish gecko (Common wall gecko) – Tarentola mauritanica IUCN (LC) Cherkassy 1/0; Chomutov 11; Donetsk 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Nikolaev 2/1; Tallinn 1 Frog-eyed sand gecko – Teratoscincus scincus Almaty 3/0; Cherkassy 1/0; Kaliningrad 3/0; Novosibirsk 1/0; Riga 1/3/1; Tashkent 5/8 Frog-eyed sand gecko – Teratoscincus scincus rustamovi Tashkent 2/2 Speartail leaf-tailed gecko – Uroplatus ebenaui CITES II Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Agamidae Mountain horn-headed lizard (Armored pricklenape) – Acanthosaura armata Odessa (Zoo) 2/1 Common agama – Agama agama Kiev (Zoo) 2 Common agama – Agama agama dodomae Prague 1/2 Steppe agama – Agama (Trapelus) sanguinolenta Almaty 1/1; Tashkent 1/1 Bearded dragon – Amphibolurus (Pogona) barbatus Brno 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0/8; Lipetsk 1/0; Minsk 1/1 Inland bearded dragon – Amphibolurus (Acanthodraco, Pogona) vitticeps Almaty 6/6; Bolsherech`ye 0/1; Cherkassy 2/2; Donetsk 3/5; Grodno 2/0; Ekaterinburg 1/3; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 0/2; Krasnoyarsk 2/3; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/1; Nikolaev 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2/3/2; Odessa (Zoo) 0/1; Perm 2; Prague 1/0/4; Riga 2; Rovno 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Smolensk 1/1; Tula 3/8/2; Voronezh 1; Yaroslavl 1/1 Variable agama (Oriental garden lizard) – Calotes versicolor Almaty 1 Frilled lizard – Chlamydosaurus kingii Cherkassy 1; Kaunas 1/0; Kazan 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Riga 3; Stavropol 1/1; Tula 1/4; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 Chameleon forest dragon – Gonocephalus chamaeleontinus Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0 Malayan sail-finned lizard – Hydrosaurus amboinensis Ekaterinburg 1/0; Nikolaev 1/0 Philippine sail-finned lizard – Hydrosaurus pustulatus IUCN (DD) Riga 2 Weber`s crested lizard – Hydrosaurus weberi N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0 Spotted toadhead agama – Phrynocephalus guttatus guttatus 222 Prague 2/1 Sunwatcher toadhead agama – Phrynocephalus helioscopus Tashkent 1 Saissan toadhead agama – Phrynocephalus melanurus Prague 0/2 Secret toadhead agama – Phrynocephalus mystaceus Tashkent 1/0 Asian water dragon – Physignathus cocincinus Almaty 2/1/11; Ekaterinburg 0/2; Karaganda 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Komsomolsk-onAmur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 3/2; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/1; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 2; Prague 0/3; Riga 1/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 7; Tallinn 0/1; Tashkent 0/1/2 Water dragon – Physignathus lesueurii Cherkassy 1/0 Water dragon – Physignathus sp. Stavropol 1/0 Mountain agama (Turkestan rock agama) – Stellio (Laudakia) lehmanni Tashkent 1/1 Starred agama (Roughtail rock agama) – Stellio (Laudakia) stellio Chomutov 1/1 Dabb spiny-tailed lizard – Uromastyx acanthinurus CITES II Brno 68; Chomutov 1/0; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1; Prague 686; Smolensk 0/1 Egyptian spiny-tailed lizard – Uromastyx aegyptius CITES II Kharkov 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Prague 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 3 Sudan mastigure – Uromastyx dispar CITES II Lipetsk 1 Ornate mastigure – Uromastyx ornatus CITES II Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Prague 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Teylor`s agama – Xenagama taylori Almaty 2; Nikolaev 1 Chamaeleonidae African chameleon – Chamaeleo africanus CITES II Minsk 1 Veiled chameleon – Chamaeleo calyptratus CITES II Almaty 4/3; Baku 2/2; Cherkassy 1/2; Chomutov 1/0; Donetsk 2/4/10; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1/5; Stavropol 1/0; Yaroslavl 2/1 Common chameleon – Chamaeleo chamaeleon CITES II St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Flapneck chameleon – Chamaeleo dilepis CITES II Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2 Fischer`s chameleon – Chamaeleo (Bradypodion, Kinyongia) fischeri Donetsk 1/1 CITES II 223 Jackson`s chameleon – Chamaeleo jacksonii Brno 0/1 Cameroon sailfin chameleon – Chamaeleo montium Prague 1/1/2 Oustalet`s chameleon – Chamaeleo (Furcifer) oustaleti Moscow (Zoo) 2; Prague 4/2 Reunion chameleon – Chamaeleo (Furcifer) pardalis Cherkassy 1/1; Donetsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 CITES II CITES II CITES II CITES II Iguanidae Baracoa anole – Anolis baracoae Almaty 2; Odessa (Zoo) 1; Prague 1/0 Green anole – Anolis carolinensis IUCN (LC) Almaty 3; Tula 7/5/5; Yaroslavl 1/1 Knight anole – Anolis equestris Almaty 2/1; Brno 0/2; Kaunas 2/1; Stavropol 1/0 Brown anole – Anolis sagrei Tallinn 1 Common basilisk – Basiliscus basiliscus Nikolaev 1 Green crested basilisk – Basiliscus plumifrons Almaty 3/3; Brno 2/3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Minsk 1/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Odessa (Zoo) 8; Perm 2/0; Prague 1/0; Riga 1/0/5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Tallinn 1/1/14 Brown basilisk – Basiliscus vittatus Almaty 4; Brno 0/5; Cherkassy 1/2; Donetsk 3/1; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Lipetsk 1/1; Samara 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 6 Garrido`s crested anole (Western bearded anole) – Chamaeleolis barbatus Donetsk 1/2 Collared lizard – Crotaphytus collaris IUCN (LC) Brno 2/0/2; Cherkassy 1/1; Prague 2/5 Rhinoceros iguana – Cyclura cornuta CITES I, IUCN (VU) Brno 3/2; Nikolaev 1/1; Prague 1/2/3; Riga 1/0 Rhinoceros iguana – Cyclura cornuta cornuta CITES I, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 Cuban iguana – Cyclura nubila CITES I, IUCN (VU) Brno 2/5/3 Cuban iguana – Cyclura nubila nubila CITES I, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Prague 7/8/11 Common green iguana – Iguana iguana CITES II Abakan 1/1; Almaty 1/2; Baku 2/2; Belgorod 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Brno 1/3; Cherkassy 1/0/2; Chita 1/0/2; Chleby 1/0; Donetsk 1/1/2; Ekaterinburg 2/3; Elizovo 2/2; Grodno 1; Ivanovo 1/0/1; Kaliningrad 5; Karaganda 1/0; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 2/1; Kharkov 4; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0/3; Kiryat Motzkin 2; Kishinev 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/3; 224 225 Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/0; Minsk 1/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Nalchik 1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0/2; Nikel 3/2; Novosibirsk 2/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 2/0; Omsk 1/1; Penza 2; Perm 1/2; Riga 2/1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/3; Rovno 1/2; Samara 3/1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 7; Sevastopol 1/0; Smolensk 1/1; Stavropol 1/1; Surgut 1/3; Tallinn 3/0/1; Tashkent 0/1; Tula 1/0; Volzhsky 1/1; Voronezh 1/2; Yakutsk 1/2; Yaroslavl 2/1/1; Yerevan 2/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/0; Zelenogorsk 2/0 Cayman lion lizard – Leiocephalus carinatus Prague 1/0 Madagascar spiny-tailed iguana (Cuvier`s Madagascar swift) – Oplurus cuvieri Rovno 4/0 Madagascar spiny-tailed iguana (Cuvier`s Madagascar swift) – Oplurus cuvieri Brno 2/1/3 cuvieri Baja blue rock lizard – Petrosaurus thalassinus IUCN (LC) Prague 1/2 Western chuckwalla – Sauromalus obesus obesus Brno 3/1; Prague 5/2/2 Desert spiny lizard – Sceloporus magister IUCN (LC) Brno 4/2/12; Prague 2/10/15 Giant blue-tongued skink – Tiliqua gigas Almaty 2/2/4; Grodno 2/0; Kaunas 1/0; Kishinev 1/1; Lipetsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3; Tula 1/1 Blue-tongued skink – Tiliqua scincoides Cherkassy 1; Chita 1; Karaganda 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1; Omsk 1; Perm 1/2; Riga 2/0/3; Rovno 1/1; Sevastopol 1/0; Stavropol 1/0 Northern blue-tongued skink – Tiliqua scincoides intermedia Donetsk 1; Ekaterinburg 1/1/2; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kazan 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Novouralsk 0/1; Tashkent 1/0; Tula 3 Eastern blue-tongued skink – Tiliqua scincoides scincoides Tula 1 Blue-tongued skink – Tiliqua scincoides ssp. (Irian-Jaya) Donetsk 1 Skink – Tiliqua sp. St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0/8; Yaroslavl 1/1 Crocodile skink – Tribolonotus gracilis Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2; Riga 1 Cochinchinese water skink – Tropidophorus cocincinensis Tula 2/2/4 Water skink – Tropidophorus sp. Kaliningrad 2/0 Scincidae Eyed skink – Chalcides ocellatus Chomutov 24; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/1; Tashkent 1/1; Tula 2/3/6 Skink – Chalcides sexlineatus Brno 1; Donetsk 1/2 Prehensile-tailed skink (Solomon Island skink) – Corucia zebrata Prague 1/1/1; Riga 2/0/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 3/3/3 Major skink – Egernia frerei St Petersburg (Zoo) 3 African gold skink (Schneider`s skink) – Eumeces schneideri Cherkassy 1/0; Tashkent 1 Pink-tongued skink – Hemisphaeriodon (Tiliqua) gerrardii Tula 1/1/1 Fat skink – Lygosoma (Riopa) corpulentum Tula 2/1/4 Fernand`s skin – Lygosoma (Riopa) fernandi Donetsk 1/2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Novouralsk 1/0; Prague 2/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Sundevall`s writhing skink – Lygosoma (Riopa) sundevalli Kiev (Zoo) 4 Common variable skink – Mabuya margaritifer Donetsk 5; Prague 1/3/1 Sand skink – Scincus scincus St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Voronezh 1 IUCN (LC) CITES II Cordylidae Armadillo girdle-tailed lizard – Cordylus cataphractus CITES II, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 1/1 Giant girdle-tailed lizard – Cordylus giganteus CITES II, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 Tropical girdle-tailed lizard – Cordylus tropidosternum CITES II Kiev (Zoo) 5; Prague 1/0 Yellow-throated plated lizard – Gerrhosaurus flavigularis Kiev (Zoo) 1; Kiryat Motzkin 4; Nikolaev 1/1/2; Prague 1/3 Round-nosed plated lizard – Gerrhosaurus major Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kaliningrad 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 3; Lipetsk 2/2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1; Prague 1/0; Riga 1/1/3; Seversk 1/0; Volzhsky 1/1; Yakutsk 1/1 Lesser black plated lizard – Gerrhosaurus nigrolineatus Stavropol 1/0 African plated lizard – Gerrhosaurus validus Almaty 1/0 Madagascar red-sided plated lizard – Zonosaurus madagascariensis IUCN (LC) Kaunas 0/2 Ornate plated lizard – Zonosaurus ornatus 226 Nikolaev 1/2 Striped plated lizard – Zonosaurus quadrilineatus Kaunas 1/1 Lacertidae Steppe runner – Eremias arguta deserti Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Prague 3/6/4 Reticulate racerunner – Eremias grammica Tashkent 1 Rapid racerunner – Eremias velox Tashkent 2 Canary Island lizard (Tenerife lizard) – Gallotia galloti IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Gran Canaria giant lizard – Gallotia stehlini IUCN (LC) Prague 1 Sand lizard – Lacerta agilis Abakan 3; Elizovo 4; Grodno 0/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Prague 4/5/14; Riga 2; Volzhsky 1/1; Yaroslavl 1/0 Sand lizard – Lacerta agilis chersonensis Kiev (Zoo) 1/1 Sand lizard – Lacerta agilis exigua Kiev (Zoo) 1/1 Ocellated lacerta – Lacerta lepida Chomutov 1/1 Lizard – Lacerta media St Petersburg (Zoo) 2 Tunisian eyed lizard – Lacerta (Timon) pater IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Rock lizard – Lacerta (Darevskia) saxicola Kaliningrad 0/1 Balkan emerald lizard – Lacerta trilineata IUCN (LC) Chomutov 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1 European green lizard – Lacerta viridis IUCN (LC) Almaty 1; Tallinn 1 Viviparous lizard – Lacerta (Zootoca) vivipara IUCN (LR/lc) Grodno 1/0; Lipetsk 1; Prague 9; Riga 4 Lizard (Lacerta) – Lacerta sp. St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Painted long-tailed lizard – Latastia longicaudata Kiev (Zoo) 2/3 Anguidae Slow worm – Anguis fragilis Grodno 0/1; Kaliningrad 1/0; Prague 4/3/5; Riga 0/1/9 227 Giant Hispaniolan galliwasp – Celestus warreni IUCN (CR) Tula 2/3 Scheltopusik (Glass lizard) – Pseudopus (Ophisaurus) apodus Chomutov 1/2/6; Ekaterinburg 2/1; Elizovo 2; Kaunas 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1; Lipetsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Novosibirsk 1/0; Novouralsk 1; Penza 2; Prague 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Smolensk 1; Tallinn 4; Tashkent 1 Teiidae Caiman lizard (Guyana caiman lizard) – Dracaena guianensis CITES II Brno 1/1; Prague 1/1/5; Rostov-on-Don 1 Tegu lizard – Tupinambis teguixin CITES II Cherkassy 0/1; Ekaterinburg 3/0; Kazan 1/0; Perm 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Varanidae Spiny-tailed monitor – Varanus acanthurus CITES II Almaty 1/0; Donetsk 3; Kiev (Zoo) 4/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 White-throated monitor – Varanus albigularis CITES II Chita 1/0; Sevastopol 1/0 White-throated monitor – Varanus albigularis albigularis CITES II Ekaterinburg 1/1 Bengal monitor – Varanus bengalensis CITES I Ekaterinburg 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1 Blue-tailed monitor – Varanus doreanus CITES II Krasnoyarsk 1/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0 Savannah monitor – Varanus exanthematicus CITES II Bolsherech`ye 1; Donetsk 1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1; Lipetsk 1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 1/0; Syktyvkar 1/0; Tallinn 1/0; Yakutsk 1; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Desert monitor – Varanus griseus CITES I Dushanbe 2; Smolensk 1; Tashkent 8; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0 Central Asian grey monitor – Varanus griseus caspius CITES I Abakan 1; Grodno 1 Mangrove monitor – Varanus indicus CITES II Kaunas 4; Kharkov 1/1; Prague 1/0; Riga 1/2 Komodo dragon – Varanus komodoensis CITES I, IUCN (VU) Prague 1/1/3 Emerald tree monitor – Varanus macraei CITES II Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Quince monitor (Banggai Island monitor) – Varanus melinus CITES II Prague 3/1 Nile monitor – Varanus niloticus CITES II Almaty 0/1; Cherkassy 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Stavropol 1/0; 228 229 Yerevan 1/1 Green tree monitor – Varanus prasinus CITES II Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Prague 2/4/4 Green tree monitor – Varanus prasinus beccari CITES II Almaty 2/0; Prague 1/1 Malayan water monitor – Varanus salvator CITES II Almaty 1; Cherkassy 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Karaganda 1/0; Kaunas 1; Kharkov 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/0; Minsk 1/0; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Nikolaev 2/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 1/1; Smolensk 1; Stavropol 0/1; Tula 1/0; Voronezh 1 Boa constrictor – Boa constrictor CITES II Abakan 1; Almaty 1/2; Brno 0/1; Cherkassy 2/4; Grodno 1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 1/0; Kharkov 1/2/2; Kiryat Motzkin 0/1/2; Lipetsk 2; Minsk 1/1/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1; Nikolaev 1/1; Novosibirsk 0/2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 3; Prague 1/0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/1; Rovno 2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 1/1; Surgut 1; Syktyvkar 1/1; Tallinn 2; Voronezh 2/1; Yakutsk 0/1; Yerevan 1/0 Boa constrictor – Boa constrictor constrictor CITES II Donetsk 2/2; Ekaterinburg 1/3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/2; Stavropol 1/0 Central American boa – Boa constrictor imperator CITES II Baku 1/1; Chita 1/1; Donetsk 3/4; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Lipetsk 1/0; Nalchik 1; Perm 4 Central American boa (albino) – Boa constrictor imperator var.albino Donetsk 1/2 CITES II Central American boa (Hogg Island) – Boa constrictor imperator “Hogg Island” Donetsk 1/1; Perm 0/1; Tula 0/2 CITES II Central American boa (hypomelanistic) – Boa constrictor imperator Donetsk 3/2 (hypomelanistic) CITES II Argentine boa – Boa constrictor occidentalis CITES I Ekaterinburg 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 7; Tula 2/2/2 Bismarck ringed python – Bothrochilus boa CITES II Donetsk 1/1; Tula 1/0 West African burrowing python (Calabar ground python) – Calabaria reinhardtii Tula 2/0 CITES II New Guinea viper boa – Candoia aspera CITES II St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/2/1; Seversk 0/ Pacific boa (striped) – Candoia carinata carinata (striped) CITES II Tula 1/0 Pacific boa (spotted) – Candoia carinata carinata (spotted) CITES II Tula 0/1 Green tree python – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis CITES II Almaty 1/0; Cherkassy 1/0; Donetsk 2/2/2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Komsomolskon-Amur 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Perm 1/1; Prague 1/1/4; Riga 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Smolensk 1/1; Tallinn 1/1 Green tree python (Papua New Guinea) – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis Tula 1/3/1 (Papua New Guinea) CITES II Green tree python (Aru Islands) – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis (Aru) Donetsk 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Tula 0/3 CITES II Green tree python (Biak) – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis (Biak) Donetsk 1/3; Tula 1/1 CITES II Green tree python (Jajapura) – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis (Jajapura) Donetsk 1/0; Tula 0/1/1 CITES II Green tree python (Lereh) – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis (Lereh) Tula 1/0/1 CITES II Xenosauridae Chinese crocodile lizard – Shinisaurus crocodilurus Moscow (Zoo) 3/0; Prague 1/2; Tula 2/2/2 CITES II Helodermatidae Rio Fuerte beaded lizard – Heloderma horridum exasperatum Donetsk 1/1; Tula 0/2 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Mexican beaded lizard – Heloderma horridum horridum CITES II, IUCN (LC) Tula 5 Gila monster – Heloderma suspectum CITES II, IUCN (NT) Donetsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 2; Tula 1/0/2 Serpentes Acrochordidae Javan wart snake – Acrochordus javanicus Tula 0/2 Boidae Dumeril`s ground boa – Acrantophis dumerili CITES I, IUCN (VU) Donetsk 1/2/4; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kishinev 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Tula 2/2 Madagascar ground boa – Acrantophis madagascariensis CITES I, IUCN (VU) Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Kishinev 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/3/6; Riga 1/0; Tula 2/2 Large-blotched python – Antaresia stimsoni CITES II Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Minsk 1/1; Tula 3/3/5 Papuan olive python – Apodora (Liasis) papuana CITES II Ekaterinburg 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Tula 2/2 Black-headed python – Aspidites melanocephalus CITES II Donetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/3; Tula 2/2 Woma python – Aspidites ramsayi CITES II, IUCN (EN) Donetsk 1/1 230 231 Green tree python (Merauke) – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis (Merauke) Donetsk 0/1 CITES II Green tree python (Sorong) – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis (Sorong) Donetsk 3/2; Tula 0/1/1 CITES II Emerald tree boa – Corallus caninus CITES II Donetsk 3/2; Rovno 1/1; Tula 2/0 Garden tree boa – Corallus hortulanus (enydris) CITES II Almaty 1/0; Cherkassy 1/1; Ekaterinburg 2; Grodno 1; Ivanovo 1/1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 3/1; Perm 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Stavropol 1/0; Tula 1/1/4 Cuban boa – Epicrates angulifer CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Almaty 1/0; Brno 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Kaliningrad 1; Kharkov 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Lipetsk 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Perm 0/1/3; Prague 4/3/17; Riga 2/2/4; Rostov-on-Don 0/1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 8; Seversk 1/1; Tula 2/1/1 Rainbow boa – Epicrates cenchria CITES II Bolsherech`ye 1; Ekaterinburg 1/1/5; Grodno 0/1/3; Kharkov 2/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Kishinev 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1/1; Novouralsk 1/1; Stavropol 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/0 Brazilian rainbow boa – Epicrates cenchria cenchria CITES II Donetsk 2/2/1; Prague 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 1/1 Paraguayan rainbow boa – Epicrates cenchria crassus CITES II Novosibirsk 1/2 Peruvian rainbow boa – Epicrates cenchria gaigei CITES II Moscow (Zoo) 0/3/4 Brown rainbow boa – Epicrates cenchria maurus (Syn. Epicrates maurus) CITES II Almaty 1/1/12; Brno 1/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/1/7; Kaunas 0/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 7; Tallinn 6 Puerto Rican boa – Epicrates inornatus CITES I, IUCN (LR/nt) Seversk 1/1; Tula 2/1/2 Island boa – Epicrates striatus CITES II Almaty 0/1; Elizovo 1; Grodno 1; Kiev (Zoo) 3; Nikolaev 4/6; Prague 1; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Volzhsky 0/1/10 Haitian boa – Epicrates striatus striatus CITES II Tula 1/1 Jamaican boa – Epicrates subflavus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Tula 1/1 Egyptian sand boa – Eryx (Gongylophis) colubrinus colubrinus CITES II Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Tula 1/1 Kenya sand boa – Eryx (Gongylophis) colubrinus loveridgei CITES II Prague 2/2/11; Tula 0/1 Rough-scaled sand boa – Eryx (Gongylophis) conicus conicus CITES II Donetsk 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Tula 4/5 European sand boa – Eryx jaculus CITES II Kharkov 0/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Prague 3; Tallinn 0/1 European sand boa – Eryx jaculus familiaris CITES II Tula 2/2 European sand boa – Eryx jaculus jaculus CITES II Tula 1/0 Arabian sand boa – Eryx jayakari CITES II Tula 2/1/4 Brown sand boa (Indian sand boa) – Eryx johnii johnii CITES II Donetsk 3/2 Brown sand boa (Indian sand boa) – Eryx johnii persicus CITES II Tula 2/1 Turkmenian sand boa – Eryx miliaris CITES II Cherkassy 2/0; Dushanbe 2; Riga 1/0; Rovno 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Stavropol 1/0; Tallinn 1; Tashkent 1; Yerevan 1/1 Turkmenian sand boa – Eryx miliaris nogaiorum CITES II Tula 1/1 West African sand boa (Muller`s sand boa) – Eryx muelleri muelleri CITES II Tula 2/3 Tartar sand boa – Eryx tataricus CITES II Almaty 3/2; Bolsherech`ye 2; Ekaterinburg 1/1/1; Kaliningrad 2/1; Novosibirsk 1/2/2; Tashkent 4/5/1 Tartar sand boa (Iran) – Eryx tataricus (Iran) CITES II Tula 0/1 Tartar sand boa (Northwest China) – Eryx tataricus (N.-W. China) Tula 6 CITES II Tartar sand boa (Uzbekistan) – Eryx tataricus (Uzbekistan) CITES II Tula 2/3 CITES II Sand boa – Eryx sp. CITES II Tula 0/2 Green anaconda – Eunectes murinus CITES II Brno 2/2; Kiryat Motzkin 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 2/3/4; Tallinn 1; Tula 1/1; Voronezh 1/1 Yellow anaconda – Eunectes notaeus CITES II Abakan 1; Almaty 3; Baku 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1; Cherkassy 1/1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Grodno 1/1; Kharkov 2/1/4; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1/10; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Kishinev 2/1; Komsomolsk-onAmur 0/2; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4; Nalchik 1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1; Nikolaev 1/2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 0/1; Omsk 1; Penza 2/0; Riga 0/2; Rovno 2/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Smolensk 1/0; Stavropol 1/1; Tallinn 1/0/3; Tashkent 1; Tula 1/0; Voronezh 1/1; Yakutsk 1/1; Yerevan 1/1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 D`Albert`s python (White-lipped pytnon) – Liasis (Leiopython) albertisii CITES II Donetsk 1/1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1/3; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Prague 1/1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Tula 1/2 Macklot`s python – Liasis mackloti CITES II 232 233 Almaty 1/1/4; Grodno 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5; Seversk 0/1 Rosy boa – Lichanura (Charina) trivirgata myriolepis Tula 1/1/4 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Baja California rosy boa – Lichanura (Charina) trivirgata saslowi Tula 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Mexican burrowing python – Loxocemus bicolor CITES II Kishinev 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1; Tula 1/2 Scrub python (Amethystine python) – Morelia (Python) amethystinus CITES II Donetsk 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Rovno 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Seversk 1/0 Blotched python – Morelia (Python) bredli CITES II Donetsk 1/1 Carpet (diamond) python – Morelia (Python) spilota CITES II Ekaterinburg 1/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1 Jungke carpet python – Morelia (Python) spilota cheynei CITES II Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Rovno 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1/3; Tula 1/1 Carpet python – Morelia (Python) spilota harrisoni CITES II Krasnoyarsk 1/1 Diamond python – Morelia (Python) spilota spilota CITES II Tula 1/1 Northwestern carpet python – Morelia (Python) spilota variegata CITES II Brno 1/0; Donetsk 2/3; Ekaterinburg 2/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2/3; Stavropol 1/0; Tula 1/1; Yakutsk 1/1 Hybrid – Chondropython (Morelia) viridis x Morelia (Python) spilota variegata Donetsk 1/0 Halmahera python – Morelia (Python) traysi (tracyae) CITES II Tula 1/1 Blood python – Python curtus CITES II Kiryat Motzkin 1; Lipetsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Nikel 2; Novosibirsk 1/0; Seversk 1/1; Stavropol 0/1; Voronezh 1 Bornean blood python – Python curtus breitensteini CITES II St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Tula 1/0 Red blood python – Python curtus brongersmai CITES II Donetsk 2/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Prague 4/2; Tula 1/1/1 Blood pyphon – Python curtus curtus CITES II Ekaterinburg 1/1 Asian rock python – Python molurus CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Belgorod 1/1; Chelyabinsk 1; Cherkassy 1/1; Chita 1; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 1/0; Kharkov 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Lipetsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nalchik 1/0; Nikolaev 2/2; Novosibirsk 2/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Omsk 1/1; Penza 3/1; Perm 1/2; Riga 1; Rovno 1/1; Smolensk 1/0; Surgut 1/0; Tallinn 2; Voronezh 0/2/2; Yaroslavl 0/1; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0 Asian rock python (albino) – Python molurus var.albino CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Abakan 1; Baku 1/0; Ekaterinburg 2/1; Grodno 1/0; Lipetsk 1/0; Nalchik 1/0; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1; Sevastopol 0/1; Smolensk 0/1; Surgut 1/0; Voronezh 1/0 Burmese rock python – Python molurus bivittatus CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Almaty 1/1/10; Baku 1/0; Chleby 0/1; Donetsk 0/1; Ivanovo 1/0; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 3/1; Kiev (Zoo) 3; Kiryat Motzkin 1/0; Kishinev 0/2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/4; Odessa (Oceanarium) 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/3; Samara 2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 6; Seversk 1/1; Syktyvkar 2/1; Tashkent 1/1/1; Tula 0/1; Volzhsky 1/1; Yakutsk 0/1 Burmese rock python (albino) – Python molurus bivittatus var. albino CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Donetsk 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Minsk 1/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1/3; Stavropol 1/2; Tula 0/1 Burmese rock python (patternless) – Python molurus bivittatus (patternless) Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Tula 2/2 CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Burmese rock python (albino, patternless) – Python molurus bivittatus Tula 1/1 (patternless) var. albino CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Indian rock python – Python molurus molurus CITES I, IUCN (LR/nt) Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Prague 1/1; Tallinn 1 Sri Lankan rock python – Python molurus pimbura CITES II, IUCN (LR/nt) Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Tula 1/1/2 Royal python – Python regius CITES II Almaty 2/2/4; Brno 0/1; Chelyabinsk 3; Cherkassy 1/1; Donetsk 8/14; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 2/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 4; Ivanovo 1/0; Kaliningrad 1/0; Kazan 4; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/0; Kishinev 1; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 2/3; Nikolaev 0/2; Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Omsk 2/1; Prague 4/1/1; Riga 2/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/2; Rovno 2/0; Samara 1/1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 9; Seversk 1/2; Stavropol 1/0; Tallinn 1; Tula 1/2; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Reticulated python – Python (Broghammerus) reticulatus CITES II Abakan 1; Almaty 2/3; Cherkassy 0/1; Dushanbe 1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 1/0; Kaliningrad 1/0; Kaunas 1/1; Kharkov 1/2/1; Kiryat Motzkin 3; Kishinev 0/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/2; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1; Nikolaev 1/2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Penza 1/0; Prague 1/0; Riga 0/1; Rovno 0/1; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Seversk 1/0; Tallinn 3/0; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Jampea reticulated python – Python (Broghammerus) reticulatus jampeanus Tula 2/4/3 CITES II Reticulated python – Python (Broghammerus) reticulatus reticulatus CITES II Tula 2/1 African rock python – Python sebae CITES II Kharkov 3/2; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Nikolaev 1/0; Yerevan 1/0 Timor python – Python (Broghammerus) timoriensis CITES II Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Tula 2/2 Madagascar tree boa – Sanzinia madagascariensis CITES I, IUCN (VU) 234 Donetsk 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Nikolaev 2/0; Prague 3/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Madagascar tree boa – Sanzinia madagascariensis madagascariensis Tula 2/2 CITES I, IUCN (VU) Madagascar tree boa – Sanzinia madagascariensis volontany Tula 1/1 CITES I, IUCN (VU) Xenopeltidae Sunbeam snake – Xenopeltis unicolor Tula 1 Colubridae Short-nosed vine snake (green) – Ahaetulla prasina (green) Tula 0/4 Short-nosed vine snake (yellow) – Ahaetulla prasina (yellow) Tula 0/2 African house snake – Boaedon (Lamprophis) fuliginosus Brno 2; Kharkov 1/1 Bengkulu tree snake – Boiga bengkuluensis Tula 1/1 Sri Lankan cat snake – Boiga ceylonensis Tula 2/2 Green-eyed snake – Boiga cyanea Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/3; Tula 3/2/4; Yakutsk 1/1 Dog-toothed cat snake – Boiga cynodon Tula 1/2 Dog-toothed ca tsnake (black) – Boiga cynodon (black) Tula 0/3/1 Mangrove snake – Boiga dendrophila Almaty 1/0; Chita 1; Krasnoyarsk 1; Minsk 1/0/1 Mangrove snake (black-and-white) – Boiga dendrophila dendrophila Tula 1/0 (black-white) Mangrove snake (black-and-yellow) – Boiga dendrophila dendrophila Tula 1/2 (black-yellow) Mangrove snake – Boiga dendrophila gemmicincta Tula 3/4 Mangrove snake – Boiga dendrophila melanota Prague 1/0; Tula 1/2 Mangrove snake – Boiga dendrophila occidentalis Tula 1/1 Tree cat snake – Boiga flavescens Tula 3/1 Forsten`s cat snake – Boiga forsteni Tula 1/0 235 Guangxi cat snake – Boiga guanxiensis Tula 3/2 Brown cat snake – Boiga irregularis Tula 2/1 Jasper cat snake – Boiga jaspidea Tula 0/1 Kelung cat snake (Vietnam) – Boiga kraepelini (Vietnam) Tula 2/1 Hybrid – Boiga kraepelini (Vietnam) х Boiga kraepelini (Taiwan) Tula 1/2 Many-spotted cat snake – Boiga multimaculata Tula 1/1 Black-headed cat snake – Boiga nigriceps Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 3/3 Tanahjampea cat snake– Boiga tanahjampeana Tula 2/0 Large whip snake – Coluber jugularis Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Yaroslavl 1 Spotted desert racer – Coluber karelini Nalchik 1/1; Tashkent 1 Ravergier`s racer – Coluber ravergieri Almaty 2/0; Samara 1/0; Tashkent 1/1; Tula 0/1 Smooth snake – Coronella austriaca Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1/2; Prague 2/2/2; Riga 1; Tula 1/1 Central African egg-eating snake – Dasypeltis fasciata Tula 1/0 East African egg-eating snake – Dasypeltis medici Prague 1/0 Big-tooth snake – Dinodon flavozonatum Tula 1/1 Big-tooth snake – Dinodon meridionale Tula 2/3 Rose big tooth snake – Dinodon rosozonatum Tula 2/2 Red-banded snake (China) – Dinodon rufozonatum (China) Tula 2/1 Red-banded snake (hypomelanistic) – Dinodon rufozonatum (hypomelanistic) Tula 1/0 Red-banded snake (red) – Dinodon rufozonatum “red” Tula 1/1 Red-banded snake (striped) – Dinodon rufozonatum “striped” Tula 1/0 Big-tooth snake (Vietnam) – Dinodon sp. (rufozonatum group, Vietnam) Tula 1/1 236 237 Loo-Choo big tooth snake (Ryukyu odd-tooth snake) – Dinodon semicarinatum Tula 3/2 White-banded wolf snake – Dinodon septentrionale Tula 2/2 Boomslang – Dispholidus typus Minsk 0/1 Long-nosed tree snake (Green tree snake) – Dryophis (Ahaetulla) nasuta Minsk 0/1 Baird`s ratsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) bairdi IUCN (LC) Grodno 1/0; Minsk 2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Baird`s ratsnake (texas) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) bairdi (var.texas) IUCN (LC) Tula 1/1/2 Baird`s ratsnake (mexican) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) bairdi (var.mexicana) Tula 2/2 IUCN (LC) Chinese leopard snake – Elaphe bimaculata Lipetsk 1/0; Tula 2/2 Chinese leopard snake (striped) – Elaphe bimaculata (striped) Tula 1/1 Taiwan stink snake (King elaphe) – Elaphe carinata Rovno 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 6; Stavropol 1/0 Taiwan stink snake (King elaphe) – Elaphe carinata carinata Tula 2/1 Taiwan stink snake (King elaphe) (albino) – Elaphe carinata carinata var. albino Tula 1/0 Taiwan stink snake (King elaphe) – Elaphe carinata ssp. Tula 2 Japanese ratsnake (Japan) – Elaphe climacophora (Japan) Almaty 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Stavropol 1/0; Tallinn 3; Tula 1/2 Japanese ratsnake (Japan, albino) – Elaphe climacophora (Japan, albino) Tula 0/1 Japanese ratsnake (Japan, striped) – Elaphe climacophora (Japan, striped) Tula 2/3 Japanese ratsnake (Island Kunashir) – Elaphe climacophora “kunashiriense” N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Tula 3/3 Red Japanese ratsnake – Elaphe conspicillata Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Red Japanese ratsnake (Island Honshu) – Elaphe conspicillata (var. conspicillata) Tula 1/1 Red Japanese ratsnake (Island Kunashir) – Elaphe conspicillata (var. japonica) Tula 2/0 Pere David`s ratsnake – Elaphe davidi Tula 1/1 Dione`s ratsnake – Elaphe dione Abakan 5; Almaty 4/5; Chita 1; Kazan 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Samara 1/0; Syktyvkar 0/1; Tashkent 2/2; Tula 3/0/1; Volzhsky 1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 Hybrid – Elaphe dione x Elaphe bimaculata Tula 0/1 Dione`s ratsnake (albino) – Elaphe dione var. albino Tula 0/1/1 Dione`s ratsnake (amelanistic) – Elaphe dione var. amelanistic Tula 1 Dione`s ratsnake (striped) – Elaphe dione (striped) Tula 2/0 Dione`s ratsnake (yellow striped) – Elaphe dione (yellow striped) Tula 2/2/1 Dione`s ratsnake (black) – Elaphe dione (nigrita) Tula 4/7 Dione`s ratsnake – Elaphe dione (tenebrosa) Tula 4/6 Dione`s ratsnake (red striped) – Elaphe dione (red, striped) Tula 1/2/1 Dione`s ratsnake (red blotched) – Elaphe dione (red, blotched) Tula 2/3 Dione`s ratsnake – Elaphe dione cherskyi Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Tula 5/8; Yakutsk 2/1 Dione`s ratsnake (China) – Elaphe dione (China, yellow) Tula 3/3/5 Dione`s ratsnake (Korea) – Elaphe dione (Korea, dark yellow) Tula 2/2 Dione`s ratsnake (China, Xian) – Elaphe dione (Xian) Tula 1/2 Dione`s ratsnake (albino) – Elaphe dione var. albino “Het” Tula 0/1/10 IUCN (LC) Central American ratsnake – Elaphe (Pseudelaphe) flavirufa flavirufa Tula 2/1/4 Central American ratsnake (white-and-black) – Elaphe (Pseudelaphe) Tula 1/4/2 flavirufa flavirufa (white-black) IUCN (LC) Central American ratsnake – Elaphe (Pseudelaphe) flavirufa pardalina Tula 2/3 IUCN (LC) Black-headed ratsnake – Elaphe (Rhadinophis) frenata Tula 3/4/4 Cornsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata IUCN (LC) Abakan 1; Almaty 3/3; Brno 1/0; Cherkassy 2/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 1/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/0; Kaliningrad 1/1/3; Kharkov 2/3; Minsk 1/0; Nikolaev 2/1; Novosibirsk 3/4/8; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Perm 1; Prague 1/0; Riga 3/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/1/2; Rovno 1/0; Samara 2/0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Stavropol 1/0; Surgut 2; Syktyvkar 1/2; Tallinn 3; Volzhsky 1; Voronezh 0/1; Yaroslavl 2; Yerevan 0/1 238 239 Cornsnake (albino) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata var. albino IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Grodno 1/0; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/1/2 Cornsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata IUCN (LC) Donetsk 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/4; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/1/1; Seversk 5/5; Smolensk 1; Tula 1/4/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1 Cornsnake (albino) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata var. albino Donetsk 0/2; Tula 3/2 IUCN (LC) Cornsnake (hypomelanistic) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata Donetsk 0/1 (hypomelanistic) Cornsnake (“aztec”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “normal aztec” Tula 1/1 Cornsnake (anerythristic) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (anerythristic) Donetsk 0/2; Tula 1/3 Cornsnake (anerythristic “aztec”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata Tula 0/1/1 (anerythristic “aztec”) Cornsnake (motley) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (motley) Tula 1/2/1 Cornsnake (motley albino) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata Donetsk 0/1; Tula 2/2 (motley, albino) Cornsnake (motley, yellow) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata Tula 2/1/1 (motley, butter) Cornsnake (striped) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (striped) Tula 1/1 Cornsnake (striped, albino) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata Tula 1/1 (striped, albino) Cornsnake (“blizzard”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “blizzard” Tula 0/1 Cornsnake (blood-red) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “bloodred” Tula 1 Cornsnake (“candycane”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “candycane” Tula 1/2/1 Cornsnake (“caramel”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “caramel” Tula 1/0/1 Cornsnake (“creamsicle”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “creamsicle” Tula 1/2 Cornsnake (“crimson”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “crimson” Tula 1/3/1 Cornsnake (“ghost”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “ghost” Tula 0/4/1 Cornsnake (striped “ghost”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “ghost striped” Tula 1/1 Cornsnake (“okeetee”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “okeetee” Donetsk 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/0; Tula 2/3 Cornsnake (“okeetee hypo”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata Tula 0/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 “okeetee hypo” Cornsnake (albino “okeetee”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata Lipetsk 1; Tula 1/2/1 “okeetee albino” Cornsnake (“okeetee jungle”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata Tula 0/1/1 “okeetee jungle” Cornsnake (“pewter”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “pewter” Tula 0/1 Cornsnake (snow) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (snow) N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1/3; Tula 1/3/3 Cornsnake (snow “aztec”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata “snow aztec” Tula 1/0/1 Cornsnake (snow- motley) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata guttata (snow, motley) Donetsk 1/0; Tula 1/1 IUCN (LC) Great Plains ratsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata emoryi Almaty 1/1; Tula 1/1/2 Rose cornsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) guttata rosacea IUCN (LC) Kaunas 2/1/7; Tula 2/2 Common trinket snake – Elaphe (Coelognathus) helena helena Tula 0/2 Transcaucasian ratsnake – Elaphe (Zamenis) hohenackeri Tula 0/2/3 Aesculapian snake – Elaphe (Zamenis) longissima Chomutov 1/1/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1/4; Tula 4/5 Aesculapian snake (hypomelanistic) – Elaphe (Zamenis) longissima Tula 1/2 (hypomelanystic) Aesculapian snake (“caucasus”) – Elaphe (Zamenis) longissima ssp. «Caucasus» Tula 0/2 Aesculapian snake (black) – Elaphe (Zamenis) longissima (black) Tula 1/1 Mandarin ratsnake – Elaphe (Euprepiophis) mandarina Ekaterinburg 1/0 Mandarin ratsnake (China, Sichuan) – Elaphe (Euprepiophis) mandarina Donetsk 2/4; Tula 1/3 (Sichuan) Mandarin ratsnake (East China) – Elaphe (Euprepiophis) mandarina (East China) Tula 4/2 Mandarin ratsnake (Vietnam, Sa Pa) – Elaphe (Euprepiophis) mandarina Tula 4/4/2 (Vietnam, Sa Pa) Moellendorf`s ratsnake (Red-headed ratsnake) – Elaphe moellendorffi Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/1; Tula 2/5/11 IUCN (LC) Western ratsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/1/2; Seversk 2/0; Tallinn 0/1/3 Black ratsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta obsoleta IUCN (LC) Kaunas 1/1; Tula 1/2 240 241 Texas ratsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta lindheimeri IUCN (LC) Kaunas 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1; Smolensk 1/1; Stavropol 2/0; Tula 2/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 3 Texas ratsnake (black-orange) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta Tula 1/2 lindheimeri (black-orange) Texas ratsnake (white) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta lindheimeri (leucistic) Donetsk 1/1; Samara 1; Tula 2/1/1 Texas ratsnake (white-sided) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta lindheimeri (white-sided) Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Tula 1/3/1 Yellow ratsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta quadrivittata IUCN (LC) Lipetsk 1; Tula 0/2 Yellow ratsnake (“deckerti”) – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta quadrivittata Tula 2/1/1 “deckerti” Everglades ratsnake – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta rossalleni IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1/9; Krasnoyarsk 1/2; Samara 0/1; Tula 2/2 Hybrid – Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta x Elaphe (Pantherophis) obsoleta Almaty 3/6 rossalleni Persian ratsnake – Elaphe (Zamenis) persica Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2 Persian ratsnake (black) – Elaphe (Zamenis) persica (black) Tula 2/3 Persian ratsnake (brown) – Elaphe (Zamenis) persica (brown) Tula 1/2 Thai bamboo snake – Elaphe porphyracea coxi Donetsk 1/1; Tula 1/2 Red bamboo snake – Elaphe porphyracea laticincta Donetsk 1/1; Tula 2/2/1 Red bamboo snake – Elaphe porphyracea nigrofasciata Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 Red bamboo snake – Elaphe porphyracea pulchra Tula 1/0/1 Red bamboo snake – Elaphe porphyracea vaillanti Donetsk 1/1 Red bamboo snake (China) – Elaphe porphyracea vaillanti (China) Tula 0/3 Red bamboo snake (Vietnam) – Elaphe porphyracea vaillanti (Vietnam) Tula 2/2 Green tree racer – Elaphe prasina Donetsk 1/2 Green tree racer (Vietnam) – Elaphe prasina (Vietnam) Tula 4/5/10 Green tree racer (Tailand) – Elaphe prasina (Tailand) Tula 1/1/3 Japanese ratsnake (Japan) – Elaphe quadrivirgata (Japan) Tula 2/2 Japanese ratsnake (melanistic) – Elaphe quadrivirgata (melanistic) Tula 2/3 Japanese ratsnake (Island Kunashir) – Elaphe quadrivirgata (Kunashir) Tula 0/1 Four-lined ratsnake – Elaphe quatuorlineata Bolsherech`ye 0/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/0; Kishinev 0/1/3; Lipetsk 1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Riga 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Stavropol 1/0; Yerevan 1/1 Four-lined ratsnake – Elaphe quatuorlineata quatuorlineata Samara 1; Tula 1/0 Radiated ratsnake – Elaphe (Coelognathus) radiata N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1; Samara 1; Smolensk 1/1; Tashkent 1/0; Tula 2/3; Yerevan 1/1 Eastern four-lined ratsnake – Elaphe sauromates ssp. 1 Tula 0/2 Eastern four-lined ratsnake – Elaphe sauromates ssp. 2 Tula 2/5 Eastern four-lined ratsnake (orange) – Elaphe sauromates ssp. 3 (orange) Tula 7/4 Ladder snake – Elaphe scalaris Chomutov 0/1; Minsk 1/1 Russian ratsnake (Amur ratsnake) – Elaphe schrencki Almaty 1/1; Cherkassy 1/0; Chomutov 0/2; Donetsk 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Elizovo 0/1; Grodno 2/1; Kaunas 2/2; Kharkov 0/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Lipetsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nalchik 1; Nikolaev 4; Novosibirsk 1/2/11; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1; Penza 1; Perm 1; Riga 0/3/1; Rovno 1/1; Samara 4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 1/0; Surgut 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/0 Russian ratsnake (Amur ratsnake) – Elaphe schrencki schrencki Tula 2/2/1; Yakutsk 0/1 Russian ratsnake (Amur ratsnake) – Elaphe schrencki anomala Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Tula 2/2/1 Russian ratsnake (Amur ratsnake) (albino) – Elaphe schrencki anomala var. albino Tula 2/1 Hybrid –Elaphe schrencki schrencki x Elaphe schrencki anomala Tula 0/1 Leopard snake – Elaphe (Zamenis) situla IUCN (LC) Donetsk 2/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Leopard snake – Elaphe (Zamenis) situla var. leopardina IUCN (LC) Tula 0/2 Leopard snake (striped, Island Milos) – Elaphe (Zamenis) situla (striped, Milos) Tula 1/2 IUCN (LC) Leopard snake (Ukraine, Crimea) – Elaphe (Zamenis) situla (Crimea) Tula 2/0 IUCN (LC) 242 243 Hybrid – Elaphe (Zamenis) situla x Elaphe (Zamenis) persica Tula 1/0 Trans-pecos ratsnake – Elaphe (Bogertophis) subocularis IUCN (LC) Lipetsk 1 Sunda ratsnake – Elaphe (Coelognathus) subradiata Tula 1/5 Beauty snake – Elaphe taeniura Almaty 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Kaunas 2/2/4; Kharkov 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Rostov-onDon 1/0/1; Surgut 1/1 Taiwan beauty snake – Elaphe taeniura friesei Brno 1/0; Tula 2/2; Yakutsk 0/1 Black-tailed ratsnake – Elaphe taeniura ridleyi Cherkassy 0/1; Donetsk 1/1/6; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/2; Tula 3/1 Beauty snake (Central Vietnam) – Elaphe taeniura (C. Vietnam) Tula 1/0 Beauty snake (South Vietnam) – Elaphe taeniura “blue beauty” (S. Vietnam) Tula 4/4 Beauty snake (“calico”) – Elaphe taeniura “calico” Tula 2/3 Taiwan beauty snake – Elaphe taeniura taeniura Krasnoyarsk 1/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Novosibirsk 2; Rovno 1/3; Tula 2/1/3; Yerevan 1/1 Taiwan beauty snake (albino) – Elaphe taeniura taeniura (var. albino T+) Tula 1/4/1 Taiwan beauty snake (albino) – Elaphe taeniura taeniura (var. albino T-) Tula 2/2 Beauty snake – Elaphe taeniura yannanensis N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Tula 3/2/1 Hybrid – Elaphe taeniura friesei x Elaphe taeniura yannanensis Tula 1/1 Ratsnake – Elaphe sp. Baku 0/1; Dushanbe 1; Ekaterinburg 1; Yaroslavl 1 Chinese watersnake – Enhydris сhinensis Riga 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1 Yellow-bellied watersnake – Enhydris plumbea Krasnoyarsk 1/0 Red-tailed green ratsnake – Gonyosoma oxycephala Donetsk 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 2; Nalchik 1/1; Riga 0/1; Rovno 1/1 Red-tailed ratsnake – Gonyosoma sp. Prague 1 Western hognose snake – Heterodon nasicus IUCN (LC) Lipetsk 1/0; Tula 2/2/10 False water cobra – Hydrodynastes (Cyclagras) gigas CITES II Ekaterinburg 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Riga 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2; Smolensk 1/1; Stavropol 1/0; Tula 2/2 Grey-banded kingsnake – Lampropeltis alterna IUCN (LC) Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 1/1; Tallinn 1 Grey-banded kingsnake – Lampropeltis alterna (var. blairi) Tula 2/4 Prairie kingsnake – Lampropeltis calligaster calligaster IUCN (LC) Tula 1/1 Prairie kingsnake (albino, blotched) – Lampropeltis calligaster calligaster Tula 1/1 var. albino (“blotched”) Prairie kingsnake (albino, striped) – Lampropeltis calligaster calligaster Tula 1/0 var. albino (“striped”) Common kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 1/0; Kishinev 0/1; Lipetsk 1/0; Nalchik 1; Volzhsky 1; Voronezh 0/1 California kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus californiae IUCN (LC) Abakan 2; Almaty 2/3/2; Kaunas 1/2; Kazan 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Kishinev 5; Minsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/2; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1; Nikolaev 1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Riga 1/0; Rovno 0/1; Surgut 1; Voronezh 1/0; Yerevan 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 California kingsnake (albino) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae var. albino IUCN (LC) Almaty 2/4/1; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Kazan 1/0; Minsk 0/1; Rovno 1/0 California kingsnake (melanistic) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae (melanistic) Voronezh 1/0 IUCN (LC) California kingsnake (high-yellow) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae Donetsk 1/1/7; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Tula 1/4/2 (high-yellow) California kingsnake (albino, high-yellow) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae Donetsk 2/1; Tula 0/1 (high-yellow var. albino) California kingsnake (brown-yellow) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae Tula 1/2 (brown-yellow) California kingsnake (banded) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae (banded) Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Minsk 1/1; Seversk 1/0; Tula 2/2 California kingsnake (striped) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae (striped) Minsk 1/0; Seversk 0/1; Tula 2/3 California kingsnake (albino, banded) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae Tula 1/3 (var. albino, banded, Т +) California kingsnake (albino, banded) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae Tula 3/1 (var. albino, banded, Т -) California kingsnake (albino, striped) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae (var. albino, striped) Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Tula 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1 California kingsnake (var. desert) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae (var. desert) Tula 2/2 California kingsnake (“banana”) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae “banan” 244 245 Tula 0/1/1 California kingsnake (“nitida”) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae “nitida” Tula 1/1/4 California kingsnake (snow) – Lampropeltis getulus californiae “snow” Abakan 1; Tula 1/2/2 IUCN (LC) Florida kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus floridana Almaty 2/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4 Florida kingsnake (“brooksi”) – Lampropeltis getulus floridana “brooksi” Tula 1/2 Florida kingsnake (albino, “brooksi”) – Lampropeltis getulus floridana Tula 1/1 “brooksi” var. albino Florida kingsnake (hypomelanistic, “brooksi”) – Lampropeltis getulus floridana Tula 1/1 “brooksi” hypomelanistic Florida kingsnake (white-sided, “brooksi”) – Lampropeltis getulus floridana Tula 1/0 “brooksi” (white-sided) Hybrid – Lampropeltis getulus floridana “brooksi” х Lampropeltis getulus goini Tula 1/1 Blotched kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus goini IUCN (LC) Kazan 0/1; Riga 0/1; Tula 3/3 Eastern kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus getulus IUCN (LC) Tula 1/2 Speckled kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus holbrooki IUCN (LC) Tula 1/1 Speckled kingsnake (albino) – Lampropeltis getulus holbrooki var. albino Tula 1/0 IUCN (LC) Black kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus niger IUCN (LC) Tula 2/0 Sonoran black kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus nigrita IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Kharkov 1/0; Kishinev 1/0; Tula 2/3 IUCN (LC) Desert kingsnake – Lampropeltis getulus splendida Almaty 1/1; Kaunas 2/1/2; Kharkov 1/0; Minsk 0/1/1; Tula 2/2 Hybrid – Lampropeltis getulus californiae x Lampropeltis getulus splendida Almaty 2/2/5 Mexican kingsnake – Lampropeltis mexicana IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Minsk 0/1/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1; Yaroslavl 1 Mexican kingsnake – Lampropeltis mexicana mexicana IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 2/2 Thayer`s kingsnake – Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri IUCN (LC) Minsk 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1/3; Seversk 1/1; Syktyvkar 0/1 Thayer`s kingsnake (black) – Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri (black) Tula 1/1 Thayer`s kingsnake (“leonis”) – Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri “leonis” Tula 2/2 Thayer`s kingsnake (“milk”) – Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri “milk” Tula 1/1 Thayer`s kingsnake (rose) – Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri (rose) Tula 1/0/1 Thayer`s kingsnake (spotted) – Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri (spotted) Tula 0/1 Thayer`s kingsnake (“thayeri”) – Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri “thayeri” Tula 3/0 Hybrid – Lampropeltis alterna x L. mexicana thayeri Tula 1/0 Hybrid – Elaphe guttata guttata x Lampropeltis mexicana mexicana Tula 0/1 Sonoran mountain kingsnake – Lampropeltis pyromelana IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 1; Nikolaev 1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1 Chihuahuan mountain kingsnake – Lampropeltis pyromelana knoblochi Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2; Tula 2/3 IUCN (LC) Arizona mountain kingsnake – Lampropeltis pyromelana pyromelana Minsk 2/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Tula 2/3 IUCN (LC) Huachuca mountain kingsnake – Lampropeltis pyromelana woodini IUCN (LC) Donetsk 0/2; Rovno 1/2; Smolensk 0/1; Tula 1/3/2 Ruthven`s kingsnake – Lampropeltis ruthveni IUCN (NT) Prague 2/0; Rovno 1/1; Seversk 1/1; Tula 2/3 Ruthven`s kingsnake (albino) – Lampropeltis ruthveni var. albino IUCN (NT) Tula 0/1 Milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum Lipetsk 1/0; Riga 1/2 Louisiana milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum amaura Tula 0/1 Andean milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum andesiana Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Lipetsk 1; Tula 2/2 Mexican milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum annulata St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Tula 3/3 Jalisco milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum arcifera Tula 2/3 Pueblan milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli Brno 0/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/3; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Nikolaev 0/1; Rovno 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Stavropol 1/0; Tula 3/4; Yakutsk 1/0 Pueblan milksnake (“apricot”) – Lampropeltis triangulum campbelli “apricot” Tula 0/2 Conant`s milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum conanti Tula 1/1 Black milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum gaigei Tula 2/3 Central Plains milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum gentilis 246 247 Tula 2/1 Honduran milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis Donetsk 0/1; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/1; Nikolaev 0/1/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1; Rovno 1/2; Samara 1/0; Seversk 0/1; Stavropol 1/0; Tula 2/4 Honduran milksnake (albino) – Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis (var. albino) Donetsk 0/2 Honduran milksnake (anerythristic) – Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis Donetsk 1/0 (anerythristic) Honduran milksnake (“ghost”) – Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis (“ghost”) Donetsk 0/1 Honduran milksnake (hypomelanistic) – Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis Donetsk 3/0; Tula 2 (hypomelanistic) Honduran milksnake (“tangerine”) – Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Tula 1/1 (“tangerine”) Honduran milksnake (albino, “tangerine”) – Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Tula 1/1 (albino, “tangerine”) Honduran milksnake (hypomelanistic, “tangerine”) – Lampropeltis triangulum Tula 2/4 hondurensis (hypomelanistic, “tangerine”) Equadorian milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum micropholis Tula 1/1 Nelson`s milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum nelsoni Minsk 1 Nelson`s milksnake (albino) – Lampropeltis triangulum nelsoni var. albino Donetsk 1/1; Tula 1/1 Milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum oligozona Tula 2/1 Sinaloan milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum sinaloae Almaty 2/4/4; Donetsk 1/3/2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Elizovo 2; Kaliningrad 1/0; Kaunas 5/0; Kharkov 0/4; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/2; Nalchik 1; Nikolaev 2; Odessa (Oceanarium) 1; Perm 1/1/2; Rostov-on-Don 2/1/15; Rovno 2/3; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1/1; Seversk 1/0; Surgut 1; Tula 2/4; Yakutsk 2/1 Sinaloan milksnake (abberant) – Lampropeltis triangulum sinaloae (abberant) Tula 0/1 Stuart`s milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum stuarti Ekaterinburg 1/1; Stavropol 1/0; Tula 2/1 Stuart`s milksnake (patternless) – Lampropeltis triangulum stuarti (patternless) Tula 2/1/4 Red milksnake – Lampropeltis triangulum syspila Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Tula 3/3 Mountain kingsnake – Lampropeltis zonata agalma IUCN (LC) Tula 2/3 Madagascar giant hognose snake – Lioheterodon madagascariensis Samara 1 Wolf snake – Lycodon sp. Dushanbe 1 Tri-color hognose snake - Lystrophis pulcher (semicinctus) Tula 1/1 Red keelback (False habu) – Macropisthodon rudis Tula 0/1 Bella ratsnake – Maculophis bella chapaensis Tula 2/1 Cape file snake – Mehelya capensis unicolor Kiev (Zoo) 2/2 Olive marsh snake – Natriciteres olivacea Kiev (Zoo) 2 IUCN (LR/lc) Grass snake – Natrix natrix Grodno 2/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1/7; Kaliningrad 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/0; Novouralsk 1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Omsk 3; Riga 1/0/1; Rostov-on-Don 2; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Seversk 1/0 Grass snake (hypomelanistic) – Natrix natrix natrix (hypomelanistic) IUCN (LR/lc) Tula 0/1 Dice snake – Natrix tesselata Dushanbe 2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Tallinn 1; Volzhsky 1 Light-barred kukri snake – Oligodon albocinctus Tula 2/2 South American green snake (Baron`s green racer) – Philodryas baroni Tula 1/1 Sonoran gopher snake (albino) – Pituophis catenifer affinis (var. albino) Donetsk 1/2 IUCN (LС) Florida pine snake – Pituophis melanoleucus mugitus IUCN (LС) Kiryat Motzkin 1 Lined olympic snake (Striped swamp snake) – Psammophis lineolatus Tashkent 1 Sand snake – Psammophis sp. Kiev (Zoo) 1/1 Mole snake – Pseudaspis cana Prague 2 Dhaman (Oriental ratsnake) – Ptyas mucosus CITES II Grodno 1 Rufous-beaked snake – Rhamphiophis oxyrhynchus rostratus Prague 3/2/9 (Syn. Rhamphiophis rostratus) Red-spotted beaked snake – Rhamphiophis rubropunctatus Kiev (Zoo) 1/0 Rhinoceros snake (Rhino ratsnake) – Rhynchophis boulengeri Donetsk 2/2; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2; Prague 1/1/1; St Petersburg 248 249 (Zoo) 1/0; Tula 4/5/12 Royal snake – Spalerosophis atriceps (Syn. Spalerosophis diadema atriceps) Almaty 1/1/8; Donetsk 1/1/4; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Diadem snake – Spalerosophis diadema Stavropol 1/0 Diadem snake – Spalerosophis diadema cliffordi Samara 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Diadem snake – Spalerosophis diadema schiraziana Tula 1/0 Tiger ratsnake (Chicken snake) – Spilotes pullatus Kiryat Motzkin 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 European catsnake – Telescopus fallax ssp. Tula 1/1 Indian desert tiger snake – Telescopus rhynopoma Tula 1/0 African tiger snake – Telescopus semiannulatus Tula 1/0 Soosan tiger snake – Telescopus tesselata Tula 1/1 IUCN (LС) San Francisco gartersnake – Thamnophis sirtalis tetrataenia Tula 2/2/2 Blanding`s tree snake – Toxicodryas (Boiga) blandingi Kiryat Motzkin 1; Tula 3/1 Elapidae Northern death adder – Acanthophis praelongus Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Cape coral snake – Aspidelaps lubricus lubricus Moscow (Zoo) 2/0/3 Water cobra – Boulengerina annulata annulata Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/2 Banded krait – Bungarus fasciatus Moscow (Zoo) 2 Red-headed krait – Bungarus flaviceps Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/1 Black mamba – Dendroaspis polylepis Moscow (Zoo) 4 Western green mamba – Dendroaspis viridis Prague 0/1 Ikaheka snake – Micropechis ikaheka Moscow (Zoo) 2/2 Chinese cobra – Naja atra Minsk 1/0 Egyptian cobra – Naja haje CITES II Kiryat Motzkin 0/1/1 Egyptian cobra – Naja haje haje Almaty 0/1 Monocellate cobra – Naja kaouthia Grodno 1; Kishinev 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2; Yakutsk 1/1; Yerevan 1/0 Monocellate cobra (albino) – Naja kaouthia var. albino Tula 1/1 Black forest cobra – Naja melanoleuca Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 Indian cobra – Naja naja naja Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/4 Black-necked spitting cobra – Naja nigricollis Minsk 1/0 Central Asian cobra (Russian cobra) – Naja oxiana Dushanbe 1; Tallinn 2; Tashkent 1 Red spitting cobra – Naja pallida Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/2; Stavropol 2/0; Yerevan 2/0 Golden spitting cobra – Naja sumatrana Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Australian tiger snake – Notechis scutatus Moscow (Zoo) 2/0 King cobra (Hamadryad) – Ophiophagus hannah Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Inland taipan – Oxyuranus (Parademansia) microlepidota Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 New Guinea taipan – Oxyuranus scutellatus canni Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/3 Red-bellied black snake – Pseudechis porphyriacus Moscow (Zoo) 2/0 Eastern brown snake – Pseudonaja textilis Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 Sinai desert cobra – Walterinnesia aegyptia Kiryat Motzkin 1/0 Viperidae Usambara tree viper – Atheris ceratophorus Kiryat Motzkin 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 West African bush viper – Atheris chloroechis Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/2 African bush viper – Atheris squamiger Kiryat Motzkin 3; Moscow (Zoo) 2/0 Lowland swamp viper – Atheris (Proatheris) superciliaris Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/4 Fea viper (White-headed viper) – Azemiops feae CITES II CITES II CITES II CITES II CITES II CITES II 250 Tula 1/0/1 Puff adder – Bitis arietans Almaty 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 East African gaboon viper – Bitis gabonica gabonica Moscow (Zoo) 1/2 West African gaboon viper – Bitis gabonica rhinoceros Moscow (Zoo) 2/0; Prague 0/1; Tula 1/0 Rhinoceros viper – Bitis nasicornis Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Desert horned sand viper – Cerastes cerastes Kiryat Motzkin 1; Kishinev 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Pygmy sand viper – Cerastes vipera Moscow (Zoo) 1; Prague 1/2 Carpet viper – Echis coloratus Kiryat Motzkin 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/2 Saw-scaled viper – Echis multisquamatus (carinatus) Tashkent 2 Field`s horned viper – Pseudocerastes persicus fieldi Kiryat Motzkin 1 IUCN (EN) Mountain viper – Vipera albizona Tula 1/1/1 Long-nosed viper – Vipera ammodytes Chomutov 1/1/15; Yerevan 1/0 European long-nosed viper – Vipera ammodytes ammodytes Tula 3/3/23 Long-nosed viper – Vipera ammodytes gregorwallneri Tula 1/1 Eastern long-nosed viper – Vipera ammodytes meridionalis Tula 2/1/20 Eastern long-nosed viper (yellow) – Vipera ammodytes meridionalis (yellow) Tula 1/1/6 Long-nosed viper – Vipera ammodytes ruffoi Tula 1/1 Long-nosed viper – Vipera ammodytes transcaucasiana Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/1 IUCN (LC) Asp viper – Vipera aspis aspis Tula 2/2/7 Asp viper – Vipera aspis francisciredi IUCN (LC) Tula 1/1/4 Common adder – Vipera berus Cherkassy 0/1; Chomutov 1/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/2/12; Kaliningrad 1/0; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2; Riga 0/1/1; Samara 1; Seversk 1/0 Common adder – Vipera berus berus Tula 2/2/5 251 Common adder – Vipera berus bosniensis Tula 0/1 Dinnik`s viper – Vipera dinniki Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2 Dinnik`s viper (Mzymta river) – Vipera dinniki Tula 0/1 Dinnik`s viper (Kardyvach lake) – Vipera dinniki var. bronze Tula 2/1 Dinnik`s viper (Kardyvach lake) – Vipera dinniki var. tigrina Tula 1/1/4 Dinnik`s viper (Aishko mount) – Vipera dinniki var. melanistic Tula 0/1 Dinnik`s viper (Fisht mount) – Vipera dinniki var. orange Tula 1/5/4 Armenian steppe viper – Vipera eriwanensis Tula 2/1/4 Caucasus viper – Vipera kaznakowi Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/8; Tula 0/2/3 Caucasus viper – Vipera kaznakowi (melanistic) Tula 1/0 Lataste`s viper – Vipera latastii latastii Tula 0/2 Snub-nosed viper – Vipera latastii gaditana Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 1/2/12 Levantine viper – Vipera (Macrovipera) lebetina Minsk 0/1 Levantine viper – Vipera (Macrovipera) lebetina obtusa Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Yerevan 1/1 Russian blunt-nosed viper – Vipera (Macrovipera) lebetina turanica Almaty 1/2; Dushanbe 3; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Stavropol 0/1; Tashkent 5/6 Lotiev`s viper (Russian viper) – Vipera lotievi Tula 2/4/18 Lotiev`s viper (Russian viper) – Vipera lotievi (var. bronze) Tula 1/0 Moorish viper – Vipera mauritanica Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Nikolsky`s viper – Vipera nikolskii Kharkov 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2; Samara 1/1; Tula 1/2/2 Hybrid – Vipera berus berus x Vipera nikolskii Tula 2/1/2 Orlov`s viper – Vipera orlovi Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4; Tula 2/4/3 Palestine viper – Vipera palaestinae Kiryat Motzkin 2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/0 IUCN (VU) IUCN (VU) IUCN (VU) IUCN (VU) IUCN (VU) IUCN (VU) IUCN (EN) IUCN (EN) IUCN (NT) IUCN (NT) IUCN (NT) 252 253 Armenian viper – Vipera raddei IUCN (LR/lc) Minsk 1/1; Yerevan 2/3 Armenian viper – Vipera raddei kurdistanica IUCN (LR/lc) Tula 1/1/8 Armenian viper – Vipera raddei raddei IUCN (LR/lc) Kharkov 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/4; Tula 4/5/5 Russel`s viper – Vipera (Daboia) russellii CITES III Cherkassy 0/1; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/9 Steppe viper – Vipera ursini (renardii) CITES I, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/14; Rostov-on-Don 2; Samara 0/2; Tula 1/1 Steppe viper – Vipera ursini (renardii) bashkirovi CITES I, IUCN (EN) Tula 1/1/1 Steppe viper – Vipera ursini (renardii) bashkirovi var. grey-melanistic Tula 2 CITES I, IUCN (EN) Steppe viper – Vipera ursini (renardii) (melanistic) CITES I, IUCN (EN) Tula 0/2 Hybrid – Vipera ursini (renardii) x Vipera eriwanensis Tula 2/1/7 Hybrid – Vipera ursini (renardii) x Vipera lotievi Tula 1/2/3 Ocellated mountain viper (Wagner`s viper) – Vipera wagneri Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 2/1/4 CITES II, IUCN (EN) Viper – Vipera sp. Dushanbe 2; Tula 2/1/4 Pitviper – Agkistrodon intermedius (saxatilis) Yakutsk 0/1 Yellow-blotched palm pitviper – Bothriechis aurifer IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Speckled forest pitviper – Bothriopsis taeniata (Bothrops castelnaudi) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/4 Urutu – Bothrops alternatus Moscow (Zoo) 2/1 Jararaca pintada – Bothrops neuwiedi diporus Moscow (Zoo) 2 Jumping pitviper – Bothrops (Porthidium, Atropoides) nummifer Moscow (Zoo) 3/3/2 Eyelash palm pitviper – Bothrops (Bothriechis) schlegeli Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4 Malayan pitviper – Calloselasma (Agkistrodon) rhodostoma Moscow (Zoo) 3 Eastern diamondback rattlesnake – Crotalus adamanteus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 1/0 Queretaran dusky rattlesnake – Crotalus aquilus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Western diamondback rattlesnake – Crotalus atrox IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Kharkov 1/2; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Minsk 1/0; Tula 1/0; Yerevan 1/1 Mexican west coast rattlesnake (Basilisk rattlesnake) – Crotalus basiliscus Moscow (Zoo) 2/0 IUCN (LC) Cascabel rattlesnake – Crotalus durissus CITES III Stavropol 0/1 Northwest neotropical rattlesnake – Crotalus durissus culminatus Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/14 CITES III Aruba Island rattlesnake – Crotalus durissus unicolor CITES III Moscow (Zoo) 0/2/5 Timber rattlesnake – Crotalus horridus horridus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 Banded rock rattlesnake – Crotalus lepidus klauberi IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 IUCN (LC) Tamaulipan rock rattlesnake – Crotalus lepidus morulus Moscow (Zoo) 2/2 Panamint rattlesnake – Crotalus mitchelli stephensi IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/3/7 Black-tailed rattlesnake – Crotalus molossus molossus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Mexican lance-headed rattlesnake – Crotalus polystictus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2/3 Red diamond rattlesnake – Crotalus ruber rubber IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 7 Crotalidae Cantil – Agkistrodon bilineatus N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0 Mexican moccasin – Agkistrodon bilineatus taylori Moscow (Zoo) 3/2/1 Japanese mamushi – Agkistrodon (Gloydius) blomhoffi (ussuriensis) Samara 1/0; Seversk 1/0; Yakutsk 0/1 Mamushi – Agkistrodon (Gloydius) blomhoffi siniticus Tula 1/1 Cooperhead – Agkistrodon contortrix Minsk 1/1; Stavropol 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Southern cooperhead – Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix Kishinev 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/6; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0 Pitviper – Agkistrodon (Gloydius) halys Abakan 1; Almaty 2/2/2; Tashkent 2 Karaganda pitviper – Agkistrodon (Gloydius) halys caraganus Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/1 Cottonmouth – Agkistrodon piscivorus N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 2/0 IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 254 Huamantlan rattlesnake – Crotalus scutulatus salvini IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/8 Central plateau dusky rattlesnake – Crotalus triseriatus triseriatus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Uracoan rattlesnake – Crotalus vegrandis Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4 Prairie rattlesnake – Crotalus viridis viridis IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/2 Chinese moccasin – Deinagkistrodon acutus Kishinev 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3/1; Tula 1/0/4 Hupm-nosed moccasin – Hypnale hypnale Moscow (Zoo) 4/0 Black-headed busmaster – Lachesis melanocephala (Lachesis muta Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 melanocephala) South American bushmaster – Lachesis muta muta Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/1; Tula 1/0 Horned pitviper – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) cornutus IUCN (DD) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 8/12/18 Elegant pitviper – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) elegans Moscow (Zoo) 3/1; Tula 2/3/7 Habu – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) flavoviridis Kishinev 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/6 Jerdon`s pitviper (Bourret`s pitviper) – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) jerdonii Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 2/4/2 bourreti Red-spotted pitviper – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) jerdonii xanthomelas Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 1/2/6 Brown spotted pitviper – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) mucrosquamatus Moscow (Zoo) 1; Tula 5/3/2 Tokaren pitviper – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) tokarensis Moscow (Zoo) 4/1; Tula 3/6/9 Tokaren pitviper (melanistic) – Protobothrops (Trimeresurus) tokarensis Tula 1/3 (melanistic) Asian pitviper – Protobothrops sp. (Cao Bang Prov., Vietnam) Tula 1/0 IUCN (LC) Dusky pygmy rattlesnake – Sistrurus miliarius barbouri Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/3 Three horned-scaled pitviper (Siever`s pitviper) – Triceratolepidophis sieversorum Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 2/2/5 White-lipped tree viper – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) albolabris Donetsk 1/2; Minsk 1; Yakutsk 0/1 White-lipped tree viper (Java) – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) albolabris Tula 2/1/11 albolabris (Java) Redtail pitviper – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) erythrurus Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/5; Tallinn 1; Tula 3/1 255 Djampea Island viper (Banded pitviper) – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) fasciatus Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/5; Tula 4 Philippine pitviper – Trimeresurus (Parias) flavomaculatus Tula 1/1 Kikuchi habu – Trimeresurus gracilis Moscow (Zoo) 2/0 Common bamboo viper – Trimeresurus gramineus Minsk 1/0/1; Stavropol 1/0 Gumprecht`s green pitviper – Trimeresurus (Vividovipera) gumprechti Tula 2/2/21 Indonesian pitviper (Hagen`s pitviper) – Trimeresurus (Parias) hageni Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tula 2/3 White-lipped island pitviper – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) insularis Tula 1/1/1 Kanburian pitviper – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) kanburiensis Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/6 Kramer`s pitviper (Large-eyed pitviper) – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) macrops Tula 2/3/2 McGregor`s pitviper – Trimeresurus mcgregori Tula 0/1 Syn. Trimeresurus flavomaculatus mcgregori) Mountain pitviper – Trimeresurus (Ovophis) monticola Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Indo-Malayan mountain pitviper – Trimeresurus (Ovophis) monticola convictus Tula 3/4 Mountain pitviper – Trimeresurus (Ovophis) monticola monticola Tula 2/1/1 Oriental mountain pitviper – Trimeresurus (Ovophis) monticola orientalis Tula 1/1/2 Okinawan pitviper – Trimeresurus (Ovophis) okinavensis Moscow (Zoo) 2; Tula 1/1/9 Pope`s pitviper – Trimeresurus (Popeia) popeiorum popeiorum Tula 1/2/2 Ashy pitviper (Flat-nose pitviper) – Trimeresurus puniceus Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 12; Tallinn 2; Tula 2/2/1 Mangrove pitviper – Trimeresurus (Cryptelytrops) purpureomaculatus Tula 0/1 Chinese green tree pitviper (Vietnam, Sa Pa) – Trimeresurus (Viridovipera) Tula 2/1 stejnegeri ssp.(Sa Pa) Chinese green tree pitviper (Tam Dao) – Trimeresurus (Viridovipera) stejnegeri Tula 2/2 ssp. (Tam Dao) Sumatran pitviper – Trimeresurus (Parias) sumatranus Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Tonkin pitviper – Trimeresurus (Ovophis) tonkinensis Tula 4/4/38 256 Sri Lankan pitviper (Ceylon pitviper) – Trimeresurus trigonocephalus Moscow (Zoo) 2; Tula 0/1 Quang Binh pitviper – Trimeresurus (Viridovipera) truongsonensis Tula 2/0 Vogel`s pitviper – Trimeresurus (Viridovipera) vogeli Tula 1/2/29 Asian pitviper (Vietnam, Sa Pa) - Trimeresurus (Ovophis) sp. (Sa Pa) Tula 2/3/19 Asian pitviper (Vietnam, Cat Ba) – Trimeresurus sp. (Cat Ba) Tula 1/1/4 Temple pitviper (Wagler`s pitviper) – Tropidolaemus wagleri Moscow (Zoo) 7; Tula 0/3/3 Chinese mountain pitviper (Mangshan pitviper) – Zhaoermia (Trimeresurus) Tula 3 mangshanensis IUCN (VU) 257 258 259 AVES STRUTHIONIFORMES Struthionidae Ostrich – Struthio camelus CITES I, IUCN (LC) Anapa 2/3; Askaniya-Nova 4/6/5; Baku 3; Bolsherech’ye 0/1; Brno 2/3; Cherkassy 1/2; Ivanovo 3/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/1; Kharkov 2/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2/2; Kiryat Motzkin 0/3; Krasnoyarsk 0/4; Minsk 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/4; Nalchik 2/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1/1; Nikolaev 1/2; Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2; Orel 0/2; Prague 0/3; Riga 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Rovno 1/1; Saransk 0/1; Tashkent 0/4; Vorobji 6/14; Vyshkov 1/2; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yerevan1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 CITES I, IUCN (LC) Ostrich – Struthio camelus camelus Kiryat Motzkin 1 RHEIFORMES Rheidae Greater rhea – Rhea americana CITES II, IUCN (NT) Almaty 1/0; Askaniya-Nova 5/8; Brno 1/4; Chleby 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 1/0; Nikolaev 0/1; Orel 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Tallinn 1/1; Vyshkov 1/4 Lesser rhea – Pterocnemia pennata CITES I, IUCN (NT) Prague 1/1; Riga 1/2 CASUARIIFORMES Casuariidae Southern cassowary – Casuarius casuarius IUCN (VU) Almaty 0/1; Brno 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Novosibirsk 0/1; Prague 1/1; Riga 1/1 Dromaiidae Emu – Dromaius novaehollandiae IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Askaniya-Nova 22/21/19; Baku 5; Bolsherech’ye 2/1; Brno 1/1/5; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Cherkassy 1/1; Dushanbe 2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 2/1; Ivanovo 0/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Karaganda 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 1/2; Kishinev 3/0; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/3; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Nikel 1/0; Nikolaev 2/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2; Omsk 0/1; Orel 1/1; Penza 1/1; Perm 1/1; Prague 1/1; Rostovon-Don 1/1/6; Rovno 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Saransk 1/1; Semey 0/1; Seversk 1; 260 261 Tashkent 1/1/4; Vorobji 1/1/1; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yerevan 0/3; Zelenogorsk 3 Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Tashkent 1/0 SPHENISCIFORMES CICONIIFORMES Spheniscidae Humboldti penguin – Spheniscus humboldti CITES I, IUCN (VU) Kiev (Zoo) 3/2; Kiryat Motzkin 5/14; Moscow (Zoo) 7/11; Prague 11/10/4 Ardeidae IUCN (LC) Grey heron – Ardea cinerea Abakan 1/1; Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Bolsherech’ye 2; Ekaterinburg 2; Grodno 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/0; Ivanovo 1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 1; Kharkov 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 3; Kishinev 1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nalchik 1/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1; Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 1/0/1; Novouralsk 1/0; Omsk 0/1; Orel 1; Penza 0/1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 1; Seversk 1; Surgut 1; Tallinn 1/0; Tashkent 0/1; Yakutsk 1 Purple heron – Ardea purpurea IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 1; Rostov-on-Don 1 Great egret – Egretta alba (Casmerodius albus) IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1; Kharkov 1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Odessa (Zoo) 2/1; Seversk 1; Tashkent 1/1 Little egret – Egretta garzetta IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Kharkov 3/3/5; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/3; Krasnoyarsk 2/2/1; Nikolaev 1/0/2; Novosibirsk 2; Rostov-on-Don 2 Squacco heron – Ardeola ralloides IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 0/1/2; Krasnoyarsk 2/2/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/3 Cattle egret – Bubulcus (Ardeola) ibis IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/3; Chomutov 4; Ekaterinburg 5/5/10; Hluboka nad Vltavou 5/4/7; Perm 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Tallinn 1/0; Black-crowned night-heron – Nycticorax nycticorax IUCN (LC) Chomutov 4/4/18; Ekaterinburg 2; Elizovo 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 6/4/1; Ivanovo 1/0; Kharkov 3/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2/3; Minsk 2/0; Nikolaev 1/0; Perm 1/1; Prague 2/1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5; Tallinn 1/0; Tashkent 1/0 Boat-billed heron – Cochlearius cochlearius IUCN (LC) Prague 4/4 Great bittern – Botaurus stellaris IUCN (LC) Chomutov 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nalchik 0/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1 Little bittern – Ixobrychus minutus IUCN (LC) Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1 IUCN (LC) Schrenck's bittern – Ixobrychus eurhythmus Khabarovsk 1 PODICIPEDIFORMES Podicipedidae Little grebe - Podiceps (Tachybaptus) ruficollis Prague 1/1 IUCN (LC) PELECANIFORMES Pelecanidae Dalmatian pelican – Pelecanus crispus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Abakan 2/2; Almaty 5; Baku 3; Bolsherech’ye 3/4; Chelyabinsk 1; Chomutov 0/2/3; Ekaterinburg 2/1; Grodno 1/0; Kaliningrad 1/1/4; Kazan 1/0; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Kishinev 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 4; Lipetsk 0/2; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 6; Nalchik 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/0/1; Omsk 1/1; Penza 1/0; Prague 8/9; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Seversk 1; Tallinn 1/0; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 1/1/1; Zelenogorsk 6 Great white pelican – Pelecanus onocrotalus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/4; Anapa 3; Chomutov 3/4; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/2; Kaliningrad 2/1; Kaunas 4/4; Kazan 0/1; Kharkov 5/3/1; Kiev (Zoo) 4/3; Kiryat Motzkin 5; Kishinev 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/2; Nikolaev 2/2; Nogliki 0/1; Novosibirsk 2/0; Odessa (Zoo) 4/4; Penza 5; Prague 4/4; Riga 4/4; Rostov-on-Don 5; Rovno 6; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Tallinn 2/5; Tashkent 1/2/1 Brown pelican – Pelecanus occidentalis IUCN (LC) Almaty 2 Phalacrocoracidae IUCN (LC) Great cormorant– Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis Almaty 4; Chomutov 11; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kharkov 6/2/1; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Kiryat Motzkin 0/1/1; Kishinev 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 1/0/1; Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Zoo) 7/0; Riga 26; Rostov-on-Don 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3/3/8; Tashkent 6/10/2 Pygmy cormorant – Phalacrocorax (Microcarbo) pygmaeus IUCN (LC) 262 Scopidae Hamerkop – Scopus umbretta Riga 1/1 Balaenicipitidae Shoebill – Balaeniceps rex Prague 2/2 263 IUCN (LC) CITES II, IUCN (VU) Ciconiidae Yellow-billed stork – Mycteria ibis IUCN (LC) Prague 5/2 IUCN (LC) African openbill – Anastomus lamelligerus Prague 1/1 Abdim's stork – Ciconia abdimii IUCN (LC) Prague 2/6 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Black stork – Ciconia nigra Almaty 1/0; Arkhara 1/0; Grodno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 2/2/2; Kharkov 1/1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Minsk 1/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Prague 1/1; Riga 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Seversk 1; Tallinn 3/1; Tashkent 1/0; White stork – Ciconia ciconia IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/1; Baku 5; Bolsherech’ye 1/0; Cherkassy 1; Chomutov 1/2; Grodno 7; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/2; Ivanovo 2/2; Kaliningrad 1/1/3; Kaunas 1/1; Kharkov 2/1/3; Kiev (Zoo) 9; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Kishinev 5; Krasnoyarsk 4; Lipetsk 4; Minsk 5/6; Moscow (Zoo) 1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Nikolaev 2/2/3; Odessa (Zoo) 2/3; Orel 4; Penza 1/1/1; Rovno 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Saransk 1/1; Tallinn 2/2; Tashkent 5/5/5; Volzhsky 1; Vorobji 2; Voronezh 1/0; Vyshkov 1/1; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yerevan 1/3; Zhlobin 1 Hybrid – Ciconia nigra x Ciconia ciconia Kaunas 1 Oriental stork – Ciconia boyciana CITES I, IUCN (EN) Arkhara 0/1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1 Marabou stork – Leptoptilos crumeniferus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kishinev 0/1; Prague 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Tallinn 1/1; Tashkent 0/1 Threskiornithidae Hadada ibis – Bostrychia (Hagedashia) hagedash IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Prague 1/1; Riga 2/0 African sacred ibis – Threskiornis aethiopicus IUCN (LC) Almaty 2/1; Brno 2/2/7; Ekaterinburg 1/2/1; Kaunas 3/3/3; Kiryat Motzkin 7; Krasnoyarsk 2; Novosibirsk 3; Tashkent 4/5/4 Straw-necked ibis – Threskiornis (Carphibis) spinicollis Kiev (Zoo) 2/2; Tashkent 2/2 IUCN (LC) Northern bald ibis – Geronticus eremita CITES I, IUCN (CR) Chomutov 5/6/9; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 6/7/5; White ibis – Eudocimus albus IUCN (LC) Prague 1/4 Scarlet ibis – Eudocimus ruber CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/2; Kaunas 6; Kiev (Zoo) 8/6; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/2; Novosibirsk 2; Prague 3/4 Glossy ibis – Plegadis falcinellus IUCN (LC) Grodno 3/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 4; Kiev (Zoo) 3/1; Minsk 0/3; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Novosibirsk 1/0/5; Prague 16/17; Vorobji 4; Zelenogorsk 2 Eurasian spoonbill – Platalea leucorodia CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Chomutov 3/3; Grodno 0/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 5/7; Kharkov 1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1; Minsk 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Nikolaev 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Prague 7/15/5; Rostov-on-Don 1/3/9; St Petersburg (Zoo) 11; Yaroslavl 1 Roseate spoonbill – Platalea (Ajaia) ajaja IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Prague 5/7 African spoonbill – Platalea alba IUCN (LC) Riga 4/4/1 Phoenicopteridae Caribbean flamingo – Phoenicopterus ruber ruber CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/3/24; Nikolaev 2/0; Prague 10/10; Riga 7/5/1 Greater flamingo – Phoenicopterus ruber roseus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 2/2; Baku 33; Chomutov 7/11; Grodno 3/4; Hluboka nad Vltavou 32/23/30; Kaliningrad 7; Kharkov 15; Kiev (Zoo) 2/1; Kiryat Motzkin 7; Krasnoyarsk 9; Lipetsk 3; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/3; Nikolaev 2/1; Odessa (Zoo) 9/4; Prague 36/37/1; Riga 14/10/5; Rostov-on-Don 18; Seversk 2; Vorobji 11; Yaroslavl 9 Chilean flamingo – Phoenicopterus chilensis CITES II, IUCN (NT) Prague 29/30/20; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3 Flamingo – Phoenicopterus sp. CITES II Prague 0/1 Lesser flamingo – Phoeniconaias minor CITES II, IUCN (NT) Odessa (Zoo) 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 3 264 265 ANSERIFORMES Trumpeter swan – Cygnus cygnus buccinator IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 8; Tallinn 2/0; Yaroslavl 1/1 West tundra swan – Cygnus columbianus bewickii IUCN (LC) Abakan 3; Almaty 1/1; Ivanovo 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/3; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/6; Nikolaev 1/1/1; Novosibirsk 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Tallinn 5/4/8; Yakutsk 1 Coscoroba swan – Coscoroba coscoroba CITES II, IUCN (LC) Brno 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/1 Swan goose – Anser cygnoides IUCN (VU) Abakan 1/0; Almaty 2/4/14; Anapa 2/2; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/2/2; Kharkov 1/1/6; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Lipetsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 15/14/21; Nikolaev 5/7/2; Novosibirsk 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Tallinn 1/1/2; Tashkent 1/1/5; Zelenogorsk 1/2 Bean goose – Anser fabalis IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Grodno 1; Kaliningrad 0/1; Kaunas 1/0/1; Khabarovsk 1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/1; Nogliki 1/0; Penza 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Tallinn 1/1; Yakutsk 2; Yaroslavl 1/1 Pink-footed goose – Anser fabalis brachyrhynchus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2/2 Middendorf's bean goose – Anser fabalis middendorffii IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 Tundra bean goose – Anser fabalis rossicus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 3/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Greater white-fronted goose – Anser albifrons IUCN (LC) Abakan 1; Askaniya-Nova 5/6; Ekaterinburg 1; Kaunas 1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/3; Nalchik 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 2/2; Orel 1; Penza 2; Riga 1/1; Samara 1; Saransk 1/1; Surgut 1; Syktyvkar 1; Tallinn 1/2; Yakutsk 1; Zhlobin 2 Greater white-fronted goose – Anser albifrons albifrons IUCN (LC) Kharkov 1/0/3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/3; Moscow (Zoo) 1/3; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3 Lesser white-fronted goose – Anser erythropus IUCN (VU) Baku 1; Cherkassy 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/5/6; Prague 2/2; Tallinn 5/2/1 Greylag goose – Anser anser IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1/4; Askaniya-Nova 47/46/23; Bolsherech’ye 2/3; Cherkassy 12; Chomutov 19; Grodno 23/23; Kaliningrad 2/2; Karaganda 1/2; Kaunas 2/2/5; Kishinev 2/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Nalchik 0/2; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 10/10; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/0; Novosibirsk 2/0; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Omsk 1/0; Syktyvkar 1; Tallinn 5/3; Tashkent 1/1; Voronezh 1/3; Vyshkov 1/1; Yakutsk 3; Yaroslavl 1/1; Zelenogorsk 1/1 Hybrid – Anser cygnoides x Anser anser Kharkov 0/1/1 Anatidae Magpie goose – Anseranas semipalmata IUCN (LC) Kharkov 1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Prague 6/5 CITES II, IUCN (VU) West Indian whistling-duck – Dendrocygna arborea Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 4/1/1; Tashkent 1/0 Black-bellied whistling-duck – Dendrocygna autumnalis CITES III, IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1 Fulvous whistling-duck – Dendrocygna bicolor CITES III, IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 0/2 IUCN (LC) Plumed whistling-duck – Dendrocygna eytoni Moscow (Zoo) 4; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 White-faced whistling-duck – Dendrocygna viduata IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Vorobji 2/2; Yaroslavl 1/1 IUCN (LC) Mute swan – Cygnus olor Abakan 1; Almaty 1/0; Askaniya-Nova 7/8/5; Baku 3; Belgorod 2/1; Cherkassy 1/2; Chomutov 2/3; Grodno 3/2; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1; Kaliningrad 3/2/2; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 1/2; Kharkov 2/2/3; Kiev (Zoo) 2/0; Kiryat Motzkin 23; Kishinev 1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/3; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Nalchik 1/3; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 0/1; Nikolaev 1; Novosibirsk 2/0; Odessa (Zoo) 2/1; Penza 1/1/1; Riga 1; Rostov-onDon 2/3/4; Rovno 1/1/1; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/4; Saransk 0/1; Tallinn 0/1; Tashkent 1/0; Vorobji 2/2; Voronezh 2/1/1; Vyshkov 1/0; Yakutsk 1; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yerevan 1/1; Zelenogorsk 4; Zhlobin 1/0 Black swan – Cygnus atratus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/2; Askaniya-Nova 2/2; Cherkassy 1/2; Chita 1; Grodno 1/0/4; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 1/2; Kharkov 2; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2/5; Kiryat Motzkin 22; Kishinev 1/2/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/3; Lipetsk 1/1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/3/2; Nalchik 1/1; Nikolaev 3/2; Novosibirsk 2/3; Odessa (Zoo) 2/1; Penza 1/1/2; Rovno 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Seversk 1; Tallinn 2/2/1; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 2/2; Yaroslavl 2/2; Yerevan 2/2/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/1; Zelenogorsk 1/1 Black-necked swan – Cygnus melanocoryphus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/5; Novosibirsk 3; Riga 2/0; Tallinn 1/0; Vorobji 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Whooper swan – Cygnus cygnus IUCN (LC) Anapa 1; Arkhara 3/1; Askaniya-Nova 1/2; Baku 4; Bolsherech’ye 3/1; Chita 2/1; Ekaterinburg 2; Kishinev 0/1; Lipetsk 1/0/1; Nalchik 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Omsk 2/2; Rostov-on-Don 2; Semey 0/1; Seversk 4; Tallinn 0/1; Yakutsk 2 IUCN (LC) Whooper swan – Cygnus cygnus cygnus Almaty 2/2; Novosibirsk 1/1; Penza 2/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2; Syktyvkar 1/0; Tallinn 1/0; Tashkent 2/2; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 4 266 267 West greylag goose – Anser anser anser IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/6; Riga 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 8 East greylag goose – Anser anser rubrirostris IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Kharkov 0/2/4; Kiev (Zoo) 23; Moscow (Zoo) 2/3/7; Rostov-on-Don 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 7 Bar-headed goose – Anser indicus IUCN (LC) Almaty 4/3/5; Askaniya-Nova 44/42/18; Cherkassy 8; Chomutov 7/1; Dushanbe 5; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Grodno 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/0; Karaganda 1/1; Kaunas 1/1/4; Kharkov 8/8/1; Kiev (Zoo) 4/4/14; Kishinev 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Minsk 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 10/8/7; Nalchik 2/0; Nikolaev 12/15/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 3/0; Penza 2/2/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Semey 1/1/1; Seversk 4; Tallinn 2/4/5; Tashkent 1/0; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yerevan 3/3 Snow goose – Anser (Chen) caerulescens IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 76/67/39; Cherkassy 3; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/1; Nalchik 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 6; Tallinn 1; Yaroslavl 1/1 Lesser snow goose – Anser (Chen) caerulescens caerulescens IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/3/11; Kharkov 1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/6; Nikolaev 4/4/1 Ross's goose – Anser (Chen) rossi IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2 Emperor goose – Anser (Chen) canagica IUCN (NT) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/1; Nikolaev 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Tallinn 1/1; Vorobji 1/1 Hawaiian goose – Branta sandvicensis CITES I, IUCN (VU) Almaty 0/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 3/0; Prague 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Tallinn 4/6 Greater Canada goose – Branta canadensis canadensis IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/2; Askaniya-Nova 17/22/17; Baku 3; Bolsherech’ye 0/1; Cherkassy 12; Chomutov 3/3/1; Grodno 3/3; Kaliningrad 0/2; Kaunas 3; Kharkov 2/2/19; Kiev (Zoo) 25; Kishinev 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/3; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/7; Nikolaev 3/3; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2; Penza 3/4/14; Rovno 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 11; Semey 1/1; Tallinn 2/1/41; Tashkent 3/4; Yerevan 1/2 Cackling Canada goose – Branta canadensis minima IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/1 Giant Canada goose – Branta canadensis maxima IUCN (LC) Prague 9/6/1 Barnacle goose – Branta leucopsis IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1/7; Askaniya-Nova 4/5; Grodno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1; Kaunas 1/0/4; Kharkov 1/1/5; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/2; Krasnoyarsk 2/0; Moscow (Zoo) 7/9/47; Nikolaev 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Penza 2/1/4; Riga 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 9; Tallinn 0/4/7; Tashkent 1/0; Vorobji 2/2; Yaroslavl 4; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/2 Red-breasted goose – Branta ruficollis CITES II, IUCN (EN) Almaty 1/1; Askaniya-Nova 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Kaunas 4; Kharkov 3; Kiev (Zoo) 3/3; Kishinev 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 5/1/1; Novosibirsk 2; Prague 5/3; Riga 2/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Surgut 1; Tallinn 3/0; Vorobji 3/2 IUCN (LC) Cape barren goose – Cereopsis novaehollandiae Chleby 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Kishinev 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/0; Nikolaev 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Penza 2/1; Prague 1/1; Vorobji 1/1; Yaroslavl 1/1 Blue-winged goose – Cyanochen cyanopterus IUCN (VU) Prague 1/1; Riga 1/0 IUCN (LC) Andean goose – Chloephaga melanoptera Kaliningrad 0/1; Kharkov 0/1; Nikolaev 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Tallinn 1/0 IUCN (LC) Upland goose – Chloephaga picta Brno 1/1; Tallinn 1/1 Lesser upland goose – Chloephaga picta picta IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Karaganda 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/2/1; Nikolaev 1/1; Tallinn 4/2 Ashy-headed goose – Chloephaga poliocephala IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2; Tallinn 0/1 Ruddy-headed goose – Chloephaga rubidiceps IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/3; Tallinn 1/1 Orinoco goose – Neochen jubata IUCN (NT) Moscow (Zoo) 2 IUCN (LC) Egyptian goose – Alopochen aegyptiacus Askaniya-Nova 1/2; Baku 4; Bolsherech’ye 1/0; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 0/1; Kaunas 1/2/1; Kishinev 2/2; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/5; Nalchik 3/3; Nikolaev 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Saransk 1/0; Tallinn 2; Yerevan1/0 IUCN (LC) Ruddy shelduck – Tadorna ferruginea Abakan 5; Almaty 3/2/4; Askaniya-Nova 212/208/327; Baku 10; Cherkassy 3/3; Chita 4; Chomutov 0/3/7; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 4/5; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1; Kaunas 2/2/1; Kazan 1/1; Kharkov 5/5/1; Kiev (Zoo) 3/3; Kishinev 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 2/0; Lipetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/3/58; Nikolaev 2/2/2; Penza 6/6; Riga 2/2/4; Rostov-on-Don 0/2; Rovno 1/1/6; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Semey 1/1; Tallinn 2/1/22; Tashkent 5/6/5; Volzhsky 1; Vorobji 2/2; Yakutsk 1/0; Yaroslavl 2; Yerevan 3/4; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 3/3 South African shelduck – Tadorna cana IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/4; Nikolaev 2/0 Paradise shelduck – Tadorna variegata IUCN (LC) Kharkov 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Nikolaev 3/5; Penza 0/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/0 Australian shelduck – Tadorna tadornoides IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1 Common shelduck – Tadorna tadorna IUCN (LC) 268 269 Abakan 1; Almaty 1/0; Askaniya-Nova 8/9/7; Baku 10; Chomutov 3/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 5/2; Kharkov 3/2/4; Kiev (Zoo) 1/3; Moscow (Zoo) 8/7/11; Nalchik 0/1; Nikolaev 4/4/4; Novosibirsk 2/2; Odessa (Zoo) 2/1; Penza 1/1; Riga 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Rovno 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Tallinn 1/2/39; Tashkent 1/2; Vorobji 2/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 3/3 Spur-winged goose – Plectropterus gambensis IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1 Muscovy duck – Cairina moschata CITES III, IUCN (LC) Nalchik 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 15 Muscovy duck – Cairina moschata var. dom. Abakan 2/8; Askaniya-Nova 3/10; Baku 1; Bolsherech’ye 2/3; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Chita 1/4/4; Dushanbe 10; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Grodno 4/15; Ivanovo 5; Kaliningrad 0/4; Kaunas 8/14; Kazan 5/10; Kharkov 28/65; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/3; Lipetsk 3/5; Minsk 4/4; Nalchik 6/18; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/1; Nikolaev 1/4; Novosibirsk 3/4; Odessa (Zoo) 2/5; Penza 15/43; Prague 2/3; Rovno 8/14; Samara 1/2/6; Saransk 11/31; Semey 2/4/31; Tallinn 1/0; Tashkent 10/16/20; Yakutsk 1/0; Yaroslavl 1/4/4; Yerevan 25/24; Zelenogorsk 3/3; Zhlobin 1/2 White-winged duck – Cairina scutulata CITES I, IUCN (EN) Prague 2/2 South American comb duck – Sarkidornis melanotos sylvicola Prague 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Hartlaub's duck – Pteronetta (Cairina) hartlaubi IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 0/2/1 Ringed teal – Callonetta leucophrys IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 5; Prague 9/6; Vyshkov 1/1; Yaroslavl 1/1 Mandarin duck – Aix galericulata IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 2/3; Anapa 3/3; Arkhara 1/1; Askaniya-Nova 10/17; Belgorod 2/2; Bolsherech’ye 2/1; Brno 2/2; Cherkassy 4/4; Chita 1/1; Chomutov 3/2/7; Ekaterinburg 3/4; Elizovo 2/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/1; Ivanovo 1/1; Kaunas 6/6; Kazan 1/0; Khabarovsk 1/1; Kharkov 10/9; Kiev (Zoo) 6/8; Kishinev 11/12/28; Krasnoyarsk 2/2/3; Lipetsk 7/6; Minsk 4; Moscow (Zoo) 4/1/5; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/3; Nikolaev 2/1; Nogliki 4/0; Novosibirsk 4/4/1; Odessa (Zoo) 5/2; Penza 7/9; Prague 4/2; Riga 27/7; Rostov-on-Don 7/4/18; Rovno 2/2/1; Samara 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 26; Saransk 5/4; Seversk 2; Surgut 1/0; Tashkent 4/5; Vorobji 3/3; Voronezh 1/2; Vyshkov 4/9; Yakutsk 1/0; Yaroslavl 3/2; Yerevan 2/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0 Wood duck – Aix sponsa IUCN (LC) Almaty 4/3; Anapa 3/3; Askaniya-Nova 19/17; Bolsherech’ye 1/0; Cherkassy 2/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Kharkov 5/10; Kiev (Zoo) 3/3; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 3/3/3; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Nikolaev 1/1; Novosibirsk 3/3; Odessa (Zoo) 2/2; Penza 1/0; Prague 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Rovno 1/2; Vorobji 1/1; Vyshkov 2/2; Yaroslavl 2/1; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0 IUCN (LC) Maned duck – Chenonetta jubata Almaty 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 3/1/2; Nalchik 0/1 African black duck – Anas (Melananas) sparsa IUCN (LC) Prague 0/2 Eurasian wigeon – Anas penelope IUCN (LC) Abakan 1; Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Chomutov 0/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 5/3; Novosibirsk 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo)2; Surgut 1/1; Vorobji 1/1 IUCN (LC) American wigeon – Anas americana Moscow (Zoo) 2/2 Chiloe wigeon – Anas sibilatrix IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2 Gadwall – Anas strepera IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/0; Novosibirsk 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 7; Tallinn 7 Baikal teal – Anas formosa CITES II, IUCN (VU) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Prague 1/1; Vorobji 2/2 Common teal – Anas crecca IUCN (LC) Chomutov 1/1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Prague 1/0; Surgut 10; Yakutsk 1 Mallard – Anas platyrhynchos IUCN (LC) Abakan 7; Askaniya-Nova 585/498/129; Baku 15; Bolsherech’ye 16/22; Cheboksary 1/0; Cherkassy 7; Chita 1/0; Ekaterinburg 3/3; Grodno 75; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/2; Ivanovo 1/5; Izhevsk 1; Kaliningrad 5/6; Karaganda 2/6/4; Kaunas 9/6; Kazan 1/2; Khabarovsk 1/0; Kharkov 18; Kiev (Zoo) 7/4/94; Kiryat Motzkin 12; Kishinev 8/7; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Minsk 6/6; Moscow (Zoo) 36/30/63; Nalchik 6/9; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 5/6; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 5/9; Nikel 0/1; Nikolaev 30/29/8; Novosibirsk 17/6/3; Novouralsk 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 35/72; Omsk 8/5; Penza 74/94; Rostov-on-Don 14/20/12; Rovno 7/6/9; Samara 1/2/4; Saransk 8/12; Semey 1/2/2; Seversk 10; Surgut 4/10; Syktyvkar 1/4; Tashkent 10/22/20; Vorobji 2/4; Yakutsk 22; Yaroslavl 6/5/38; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/1; Zhlobin 0/5 CITES I, IUCN (CR) Laysan duck – Anas platyrhynchos laysanensis Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Yaroslavl 1/1 IUCN (LC) Yellow-billed duck – Anas undulata Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/4 IUCN (LC) Spot-billed duck – Anas poecilorhyncha poecilorhyncha Almaty 2/4/2; Askaniya-Nova 9/8/27; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/2; Nikolaev 19/18/8; Yerevan 1/2 Hybrid – Anas platyrhynchos x Anas poecilorhyncha poecilorhyncha Rostov-on-Don 3 Pacific black duck – Anas poecilorhyncha supercilliosa IUCN (LC) 270 271 Moscow (Zoo) 4 Spectacled duck – Anas (Speculanas) specularis IUCN (NT) Prague 1/1 Philippine duck – Anas luzonica IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Crested duck – Anas (Lophonetta) specularioides IUCN (LC) Omsk 2/5/5; Prague 2/2 Northern pintail – Anas acuta IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/2; Brno 1/3; Chomutov 0/3/4; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/3/4; Novosibirsk 2/0; Penza 0/1; Prague 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Seversk 2; Surgut 3/0; Zhlobin 1/1 Brown pintail – Anas georgica spinicauda IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/3; Nikolaev 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 6 White-cheeked pintail – Anas bahamensis IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Prague 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 21; Tashkent 3/4/1; Vyshkov 1/0 Red-billed duck – Anas erythrorhyncha IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Silver teal – Anas (Punanetta) versicolor IUCN (LC) Vyshkov 1/1 Falcated duck – Anas (Eunetta) falcata IUCN (NT) Nogliki 1/1; Vyshkov 1/1 Garganey – Anas querquedula IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Ivanovo 1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/3; Novosibirsk 0/2; Prague 1/1 Speckled teal – Anas flavirostris IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/2 Cape teal – Anas capensis IUCN (LC) Nogliki 1/1; Vorobji 2/2; Yaroslavl 1/1 Blue-winged teal – Anas (Spatula) discors IUCN (LC) Yaroslavl 1/1 Northern shoveler – Anas clypeata IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/4; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 0/2; Prague 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Marbled teal – Marmaronetta angustirostris IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 4/2/15; Prague 2/3; Yaroslavl 1/0 Red-crested pochard – Netta rufina IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/2/1; Chomutov 4/5; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/3/1; Kishinev 2/0; Kiryat Motzkin 2/0; Moscow (Zoo) 4/0/2 Rosy-billed pochard – Netta peposaca IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 7/5/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 6/0/1; Nogliki 1/1; Vyshkov 1/1 Common pochard – Aythya ferina IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 4/4; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/3/4; Nalchik 0/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/0; Nikolaev 1/2/3; Novosibirsk 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Saransk 1/1; Yaroslavl 1 Redhead – Aythya americana IUCN (LC) Tallinn 1/2/5 Ferruginous duck – Aythya nyroca IUCN (NT) Chomutov 2/0/16; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/5/4; Prague 3/4 Tufted duck – Aythya fuligula IUCN (LC) Chomutov 1/2/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 4/2/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 10/10; Nalchik 0/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Saransk 0/1; Surgut 1/0; Tallinn 1/0/9 Greater scaup – Aythya marila IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Common eider – Somateria mollissima mollissima IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Riga 5; Tallinn 3/5/21 Common goldeneye – Bucephala clangula IUCN (LC) Chomutov 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 4/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/3; Surgut 1/0 Hooded merganser – Mergus (Lophodytes) cucullatus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1 Smew – Mergus (Mergellus) albellus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Prague 3/3 Red-breasted merganser – Mergus serrator IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 1/4 Common merganse – Mergus merganser IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 7; Tallinn 3 Common merganse – Mergus merganser merganser IUCN (LC) Tallinn 3/1/8 White-headed duck – Oxyura leucocephala CITES II, IUCN (EN) Novosibirsk 1; Prague 0/1 FALCONIFORMES Cathartidae Turkey vulture – Cathartes aura CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Kaunas 1/0/2; Prague 1/1 South American turkey vulture – Cathartes aura ruficollis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Riga 2/2/1 Andean condor – Vultur gryphus CITES I, IUCN (NT) Almaty 2/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Riga 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Tashkent 2/3 272 Pandionidae Osprey – Pandion haliaetus Elizovo 1; Novosibirsk 1 273 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Accipitridae European honey-buzzard – Pernis apivorus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Belgorod 1; Chelyabinsk 3; Grodno 1/0; Ivanovo 6; Lipetsk 2; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1; Nikolaev 4; Penza 2; Samara 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 4; Tallinn 1/0; Yerevan 0/1 Oriental honey-buzzard – Pernis ptilorhyncus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Khabarovsk 1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Black kite – Milvus migrans Abakan 4; Almaty 2/1/4; Bolsherech’ye 0/1; Dushanbe 1; Kazan 1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kishinev 2; Krasnoyarsk 4; Lipetsk 2; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 2; Nikolaev 3/0; Novosibirsk 1/1/3; Omsk 0/1; Rovno 1; Samara 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Saransk 1/1/1; Surgut 1; Syktyvkar 1; Tashkent 1/1; Yakutsk 2; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Red kite – Milvus milvus CITES II, IUCN (NT) Prague 0/1 Bald eagle – Haliaeetus leucocephalus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Prague 3/2; Tallinn 0/1 Northern bald eagle – Haliaeetus leucocephalus alascanus Moscow (Zoo) 2/2 CITES II, IUCN (LC) White-tailed eagle – Haliaeetus albicilla CITES I, IUCN (LC) Almaty 10/9/3; Arkhara 1; Baku 2; Barnaul 0/1; Chelyabinsk 4; Cherkassy 0/3; Chleby 1/0; Chomutov 2/2/1; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Grodno 1/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/2; Karaganda 0/2; Kaunas 2/1; Kazan 3/2; Khabarovsk 4; Kharkov 2/0/2; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2; Kishinev 2/2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 3/6/2; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/2; Nikel 0/1; Nikolaev 2/2/4; Novosibirsk 1/2/1; Odessa (Zoo) 0/1; Omsk 1/0/1; Penza 1/2/1; Riga 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 2/6/12; Rovno 1; Samara 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3/2; Saransk 1; Semey 3; Seversk 2; Surgut 1/1/1; Syktyvkar 1; Tallinn 3/4/1; Volzhsky 2; Vorobji 2; Yakutsk 1; Yerevan 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2; Zhlobin 1/0 Steller's sea-eagle – Haliaeetus pelagicus CITES II, IUCN (VU) Almaty 4/4/2; Brno 1/1; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Chomutov 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Elizovo 1/1; Ivanovo 0/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kazan 1/1; Khabarovsk 0/1; Kishinev 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/1/1; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 5/3; Nikolaev 2/2; Nogliki 1/1: Novosibirsk 2/4/1; Prague 3/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4/3; Semey 1; Tallinn 2/2/3; Vorobji 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 3 CITES II, IUCN (NT) Cinereous vulture – Aegypius monachus Almaty 3/2; Askaniya-Nova 0/1; Baku 3; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Chleby 1/0; Dushanbe 3; Ekaterinburg 2/1; Grodno 0/1; Kaliningrad 1/3; Karaganda 1/1; Kazan 1/0; Kharkov 0/2/2; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Kishinev 2/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/0; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/6/1; Nalchik 2/2; Nikolaev 2/2/4; Novosibirsk 2/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 5/5; Riga 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 2/2/1; Rovno 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/4; Seversk 1; Tallinn 4/8; Tashkent 1/1/4; Yerevan 3/3 Griffon vulture – Gyps fulvus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 2/1/1; Baku 5; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Cherkassy 2/0; Chleby 2/1; Chomutov 1/1; Dushanbe 5; Ekaterinburg 2/2; Grodno 1/1; Izhevsk 1; Kaliningrad 4/3; Kaunas 0/1; Kazan 1/1; Kharkov 1/1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Kishinev 3/1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 4/4; Nalchik 1/1; Nikolaev 2/3; Novosibirsk 0/1; Riga 1/3; Rostov-onDon 1/1/5; Rovno 1/0; Tallinn 3/2; Tashkent 2/3/4; Yerevan 6/9; Zelenogorsk 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Himalayan vulture – Gyps himalayensis Almaty 2/5; Barnaul 1; Izhevsk 1; Kaliningrad 1/2; Karaganda 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/3; Novosibirsk 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/2; Tallinn 1/1; Tashkent 1/1 Egyptian vulture – Neophron percnopterus CITES II, IUCN (EN) Almaty 2/2; Baku 6; Dushanbe 2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Kaliningrad 3/3; Kharkov 3; Kiev (Zoo) 4; Kishinev 1/0; Nikolaev 4; Prague 5/4; Riga 3/2; Rostov-on-Don 0/1/6; Tashkent 1/2/4; Yerevan 2/3/1 West egyptian vulture – Neophron percnopterus percnopterus Tallinn 2/2 CITES II, IUCN (EN) Lammergeier (Eurasian bearded vulture) – Gypaetus barbatus aureus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 4/3; Baku 1; Chomutov 1/1; Dushanbe 1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/0; Prague 1/1; Riga 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Tallinn 1/1; Tashkent 1/0/1; Yerevan 2/2 Short-toed snake-eagle – Circaetus gallicus (ferox) CITES II, IUCN (LC) N.Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 0/1 Crested serpent-eagle – Spilornis cheela CITES II, IUCN (LC) Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1 Bateleur – Terathopius ecaudatus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Northern harrier – Circus cyaneus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Karaganda 0/1; Novosibirsk 1 Montagu's harrier – Circus pygargus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Barnaul 1/0; Ivanovo 0/1; Kaliningrad 1; Lipetsk 0/1; Minsk 1/1; Samara 0/1 Western marsh-harrier – Circus aeruginosus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Bolsherech’ye 2; Brno 0/3; Chomutov 0/2; Grodno 0/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Kharkov 4; Lipetsk 0/1; Minsk 0/1; Nalchik 2/0; Nikolaev 1/2; Novosibirsk 1; Penza 0/1; Perm 1; Riga 1/0; Rovno 0/2; Samara 0/1; Tashkent 1/1/1; Vorobji 0/1; Yaroslavl 2; Yerevan 1/1; Zhlobin 0/1 Levant sparrowhawk – Accipiter brevipes CITES II, IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 1 274 275 Eurasian sparrowhawk – Accipiter nisus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1; Nalchik 1/1; Perm 0/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Tashkent 3 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Northern goshawk – Accipiter gentilis Almaty 1/1; Barnaul 1/1; Chita 1; Dushanbe 1; Elizovo 0/1; Galichya Gora 2/3; Grodno 1/0; Ivanovo 2/3; Kazan 0/1; Kharkov 1/2/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Nikel 0/1; Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2; Riga 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/2; Seversk 3; Surgut 1; Vorobji 0/1; Yakutsk 1; Yaroslavl 1/2 Black-chested buzzard-eagle – Geranoaetus melanoleucus CITES II, IUCN(LC) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) CITES II, IUCN (LC) Common buzzard – Buteo buteo Abakan 6; Almaty 2/1; Baku 1; Belgorod 1; Bolsherech’ye 0/1; Brno 0/1/3; Cherkassy 1/1; Dushanbe 5; Ekaterinburg 0/2; Grodno 2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 5; Ivanovo 3; Kaliningrad 2/2; Karaganda 3/1; Kaunas 1; Kazan 3; Khabarovsk 1; Kharkov 1/1/3; Kishinev 1/2/3; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Lipetsk 2; Minsk 2/3; Nalchik 1/0; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 2; Novosibirsk 1; Odessa (Zoo) 2/0; Omsk 2/2; Penza 1; Perm 1; Prague 0/1/1; Riga 1; Rostov-on-Don 2; Rovno 2/0/2; Samara 0/1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Saransk 1/2/2; Syktyvkar 1; Tallinn 0/1; Tashkent 4; Volzhsky 1; Vorobji 3; Voronezh 3; Vyshkov 3/0; Yakutsk 2; Yaroslavl 2; Yerevan 3/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1; Zelenogorsk 1; Zhlobin 1/0 Rough-legged hawk – Buteo lagopus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Belgorod 1; Chita 2/0; Elizovo 2/3; Grodno 2; Ivanovo 1; Khabarovsk 1; Krasnoyarsk 1/3; Minsk 0/1; Nikel 1/0; Nikolaev 1; Novosibirsk 1/0; Omsk 1/1; Penza 3; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Vorobji 2; Voronezh 1; Yakutsk 2; Yaroslavl 1 Upland buzzard – Buteo hemilasius CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 3; Bolsherech’ye 1 Long-legged buzzard – Buteo rufinus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 2/2; Belgorod 0/1; Cherkassy 1/0; Dushanbe 3; Ivanovo 1/1; Kaunas 1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/3; Kishinev 5; Minsk 0/1; Nikolaev 2; Novosibirsk 1/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Tallinn 1/0; Tashkent 2; Vorobji 1/1/1; Voronezh 1 Lesser spotted eagle – Aquila pomarina CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Grodno 1/0; Karaganda 0/1; Kaunas 1/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Nalchik 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Riga 2/1/1; Vorobji 1; Voronezh 1 Greater spotted eagle – Aquila clanga CITES II, IUCN (VU) Baku 2; Ivanovo 1; Khabarovsk 1; Nikolaev 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Seversk 1; Syktyvkar 0/1; Yerevan 2/1 Tawny eagle – Aquila rapax (nipalensis) CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 1; Almaty 2/4; Askaniya-Nova 5/5; Baku 4; Barnaul 1/0; Belgorod 2/0; Chelyabinsk 1/2; Chleby 1/0; Chomutov 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Galichya Gora 1/1; Grodno 0/2; Ivanovo 1/2; Kaliningrad 1/3; Karaganda 1/4/2; Kaunas 1/3; Kazan 2/4/2; Kharkov 1/3/7; Kiev (Zoo) 0/3; Kishinev 4/1/1; Krasnoyarsk 4/0; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 6/5/2; Nalchik 1/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 0/1; Nikolaev 1/2; Novosibirsk 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 3/4; Omsk 0/1/1; Penza 2/0; Perm 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 2/3/12; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2/1; Saransk 1; Semey 3; Seversk 3; Surgut 1; Tallinn 3/2; Tashkent 5/5; Vorobji 1; Voronezh 1; Yerevan 5/4; Zhlobin 1/1 Eastern imperial eagle – Aquila heliaca CITES I, IUCN (VU) Abakan 1; Almaty 4/3/1; Baku 3; Barnaul 1/0; Bolsherech’ye 1; Chelyabinsk 7; Chita 1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Galichya Gora 3/2; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1; Kazan 4/5; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kishinev 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/5; Nalchik 1/1; Novosibirsk 0/1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Penza 1/0/1; Samara 2/1; Saransk 1; Seversk 1; Tallinn 3/4; Tashkent 1/0; Vorobji 1 Golden eagle – Aquila chrysaetos CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 2; Almaty 6/6; Baku 3; Barnaul 0/1; Belgorod 1; Bolsherech’ye 1/1; Chelyabinsk 3; Chita 2; Chleby 1/2; Chomutov 1/1; Dushanbe 1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Elizovo 1; Galichya Gora 1/0; Ivanovo 2/2; Izhevsk 1; Kaliningrad 0/1; Kaunas 1/1/1; Khabarovsk 2; Kharkov 1/1/3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/1; Kishinev 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 0/1/1; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/2; Nalchik 1/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 0/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1; Novosibirsk 2/2/1; Odessa (Zoo) 0/1; Orel 1; Perm 1/1; Rovno 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Saransk 1; Semey 1/1; Seversk 3; Surgut 1; Tallinn 3/3/1; Tashkent 1/1; Yakutsk 4; Yerevan 3/3; Zelenogorsk 1 Bonelli's eagle – Hieraaetus fasciatus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1 Booted eagle – Hieraaetus pennatus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Bolsherech’ye 2; Dushanbe 1; Galichya Gora 1/1; Kishinev 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 0/1; Tashkent 3 Sagittariidae Secretarybird – Sagittarius serpentarius Prague 1/1; Tashkent 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Falconidae Lesser kestrel – Falco naumanni CITES II, IUCN (VU) Karaganda 1/0; Novosibirsk 0/1 Common kestrel – Falco tinnunculus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 8; Almaty 1/2/8; Anapa 1/1; Barnaul 0/2; Bolsherech’ye 0/1; Brno 2; Chelyabinsk 3; Chita 1; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Elizovo 0/1; Grodno 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/3/4; Ivanovo 1/1/1; Kaliningrad 0/2; Karaganda 0/1; Khabarovsk 7; Kharkov 2/1/1; Kishinev 1/3/3; Krasnoyarsk 4/1; Lipetsk 0/1; Minsk 1/4; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/3; Nalchik 1/0; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 0/1; Nikolaev 2/3/5; Novosibirsk 2/7; Odessa (Zoo) 0/1; Omsk 0/1; Perm 1/1/1; Prague 1/1; Riga 2; Rostov-on-Don 4; Samara 0/1/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/2/2; Semey 2; Seversk 2; Smolensk 1/1; Syktyvkar 1/0; Tallinn 1/0; 276 277 Volzhsky 2; Vorobji 1; Voronezh 2/1; Vyshkov 1; Yakutsk 6; Yaroslavl 4; Yerevan 2/1 Red-footed falcon – Falco (Erythropus) vespertinus CITES II, IUCN (NT) Moscow (Zoo) 1; Odessa (Zoo) 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 1/2; Surgut 1/0 Amur falcon – Falco (Erythropus) amurensis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Khabarovsk 2 Merlin – Falco columbarius CITES II, IUCN (LC) Barnaul 0/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/3 Eurasian hobby – Falco subbuteo CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/2/6; Ekaterinburg 1; Grodno 1/0; Kharkov 1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1; N.Novgorod (Exotarium) 1; Novosibirsk 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Omsk 1/0; Penza 1; Riga 1; Rostov-on-Don 2; Samara 1/1; Seversk 1; Surgut 1/1; Volzhsky 2; Vorobji 1; Voronezh 2 Lanner falcon – Falco biarmicus Almaty 1/1; Riga 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC ) Laggar falcon – Falco jugger CITES I, IUCN (NT) Almaty 2/0 Saker falcon – Falco cherrug CITES II, IUCN (EN) Abakan 0/1/1; Almaty 9/7; Barnaul 44/56; Bolsherech’ye 1; Brno 1/1; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Dushanbe 1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Galichya Gora 16/24; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Ivanovo 3/3; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Karaganda 3/1; Kharkov 25; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 0/1/1; Lipetsk 2/1; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 4/4/13; Nalchik 0/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Nikolaev 2/1; Novosibirsk 3/4/12; Odessa (Zoo) 4/4; Penza 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 7/7; Seversk 2; Stavropol 1/0; Tashkent 1; Vorobji 1/1; Yaroslavl 1/0 Gyrfalcon – Falco rusticolus CITES I, IUCN (LC) Barnaul 2/4; Galichya Gora 7/3; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Lipetsk 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1 Hybrid – Falco rusticolus x Falco cherrug Barnaul 3/2; Ivanovo 0/1 Altay gyrfalcon – Falco rusticolus altaicus CITES I, IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 0/1 Peregrine falcon – Falco peregrinus CITES I, IUCN (LC) Abakan 1; Barnaul 6/8; Brno 0/1; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Chomutov 1/1; Galichya Gora 4/5; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Ivanovo 1/1; Kharkov 1; Krasnoyarsk 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Tallinn 0/1 Hybrid – Falco peregrinus x Falco cherrug Barnaul 8/4 Barbary falcon – Falco pelegrinoides CITES I, IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0 GALLIFORMES Cracidae Great curassow – Crax rubra Brno 1/1 Black curassow – Crax alector Ekaterinburg 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1 Bare-faced curassow – Crax fasciolata Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0 CITES III, IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Meleagrididae Wild turkey – Meleagris gallopavo IUCN (LC) Bolsherech’ye 2/1/3; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Novosibirsk 1/0; Prague 3/12; Volzhsky 2 Tetraonidae Hazel grouse – Bonasa bonasia IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 Ruffed grouse – Bonasa umbellus IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 2/1 Siberian grouse – Dendragapus (Falcipennis) falcipennis IUCN (NT) Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Novosibirsk 20/39; Yakutsk 2/1 IUCN (LC) Black grouse – Lyrurus (Tetrao) tetrix Chomutov 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 3/4; Novosibirsk 4/7; Yakutsk 3/2; Yaroslavl 2/0 Caucasian grouse – Lyrurus (Tetrao) mlokosiewiczi IUCN (NT) Rostov-on-Don 0/1 Western capercaillie – Tetrao urogallus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 4/13; Novosibirsk 5/7; Penza 1/0; Perm 1/1; Prague 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Seversk 4; Surgut 0/1; Vorobji 3/3 Black-billed capercaillie – Tetrao parvirostris IUCN (LC) Yakutsk 2/0 Phasianidae California quail – Callipepla (Lophortyx) californica IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/1; Kaunas 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3/3; Vorobji 8/4; Yaroslavl 1/1 Scaled quail – Callipepla squamata IUCN (LC) Almaty 1 Northern bobwhite – Colinus virginianus IUCN (NT) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 4/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 See-see partridge – Ammoperdix griseogularis IUCN (LC) Dushanbe 2 Himalayan snowcock – Tetraogallus himalayensis IUCN (LC) Dushanbe 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3/3; Novosibirsk 4/4/6 278 279 Rock partridge – Alectoris graeca IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2/2 IUCN (LC) Chukar – Alectoris chukar Almaty 2/0; Chomutov 2/1; Dushanbe 2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Kishinev 2/2/8; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/10; Novosibirsk 1/1/3; Perm 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Rovno 1/1; Samara 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Surgut 1/0; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 1; Yakutsk 4; Yerevan 1/3 Tjanshansky chukar – Alectoris chukar falki IUCN (LC) Dushanbe 1 White-necklaced partridge – Arborophila gingica IUCN (VU) Prague 0/1 Black francolin – Francolinus francolinus IUCN (LC) Yerevan 1/0 Yellow-necked spurfowl – Francolinus leucoscepus IUCN (LC) Prague 6/6 Grey partridge – Perdix perdix IUCN (LC) Abakan 0/1; Brno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1; Ivanovo 6; Krasnoyarsk 3/0; Moscow (Zoo) 4/2; Nalchik 0/1; Novosibirsk 0/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Zhlobin 1 Daurian partridge – Perdix dauurica IUCN (LC) Abakan 4; Chita 1 Madagascar partridge – Margaroperdix madagascariensis IUCN (LC) Prague 1/0 Common quail – Coturnix coturnix IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Askaniya-Nova 3/2; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Chomutov 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/6; Nalchik 1/1; Prague 1/0; Syktyvkar 0/1; Tashkent 6/8; Yaroslavl 2/5 Common quail – Coturnix coturnix africana IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0 Japanese quail – Coturnix japonica var. dom. Belgorod 3/1; Bolsherech’ye 6/29; Cheboksary 4/6; Chita 13; Chomutov 45/45; Ekaterinburg 1/5; Elizovo 4/6; Grodno 2/3; Ivanovo 30; Kaliningrad 3/6/7; Kharkov 2; Kiryat Motzkin 5; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/2; Minsk 7/10; Novosibirsk 45; Novouralsk 2/5; Omsk 2/5; Penza 1/3; Perm 20/70/30; Prague 2/9; Rostov-on-Don 2/8/40; Saransk 31; Surgut 5/1; Yakutsk 5; Zelenogorsk 1/1 Blue quail – Excalfactoria (Coturnix) chinensis IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Anapa 6/6; Chomutov 4; Ivanovo 3/3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Kishinev 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/3; Minsk 6/6; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/2; Novosibirsk 15; Penza 5/5; Prague 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/8; Surgut 1/0; Vorobji 4/3; Yaroslavl 3/3 CITES III, IUCN (NT) Crested partridge – Rollulus rouloul Brno 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 0/2; Prague 3/3; Vorobji 2/1 Satyr tragopan – Tragopan satyra CITES III, IUCN (NT) Chleby 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 3/2; Tallinn 2/0 Temminck's tragopan – Tragopan temminckii IUCN (LC) Anapa 2/2; Chleby 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Prague 1/1; Tallinn 3/1/2; Vorobji 1/1 Cabot's tragopan – Tragopan caboti CITES I, IUCN (VU) Tallinn 1/1 Himalayan monal – Lophophorus impejanus CITES I, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Anapa 2/2; Chleby 2/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Kishinev 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/5/2; Nikolaev 2/2; Novosibirsk 1/1; Penza 2/0; Tallinn 3/2/1; Vorobji 1/1 Red junglefowl – Gallus gallus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/3; Nalchik 4/3; Samara 1/1/2 Kalij pheasant – Lophura leucomelanos IUCN (LC) Almaty 2/3; Askaniya-Nova 2/1; Cherkassy 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/2; Kaunas 0/1; Kazan 2/1; Kharkov 1/0; Kishinev 3/2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/0/6; Nikolaev 5/5; Nogliki 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/2; Perm 0/2; Riga 2/3; Rostov-on-Don 2/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Tashkent 1/0; Yaroslavl 2/2; Yerevan 1/1 White-crested kalij pheasant – Lophura leucomelanos hamiltonii IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2/2 Crawfurd's kalij pheasant – Lophura leucomelanos crawfurdi Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/2 IUCN (LC) Silver pheasant – Lophura nycthemera IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 1/1; Anapa 2/2; Askaniya-Nova 8/13; Baku 2; Bolsherech’ye 1/2; Cheboksary 0/4; Chelyabinsk 2/0; Cherkassy 3/3/1; Chita 3/4; Chleby 2/0; Dushanbe 1; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 3/5; Ivanovo 2/3; Kaliningrad 3/0; Karaganda 1/0; Kaunas 3/4; Kazan 4/4; Khabarovsk 1/0; Kharkov 4/2/6; Kiev (Zoo) 4/1; Kishinev 20/10/14; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/4/3; Lipetsk 2/4; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 6/6/22; Nalchik 1/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 3/4; Nikolaev 9/9; Nogliki 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 3/5/9; Omsk 1/4/3; Penza 2/9; Prague 1/2; Riga 0/1/2; Rostovon-Don 6/3/3; Rovno 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1; Saransk 8/7; Semey 1/2/3; Seversk 15; Surgut 1/1; Tashkent 2/2/2; Volzhsky 1; Vorobji 2/4; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1; Yakutsk 2/3; Yaroslavl 2/6/4; Yerevan 5/8; Zelenogorsk 1/0; Zhlobin 1/2 Lineated kalij pheasant – Lophura nycthemera lineata IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 1/1 Berlioz's silver pheasant – Lophura nycthemera berliozi IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 2/2 Edwards's pheasant – Lophura edwardsi CITES I, IUCN (EN) Almaty 2/2; Kishinev 2/2; Novosibirsk 1/1; Prague 2/1; Riga 3/3; Tashkent 1/1 Vietnamese pheasant – Lophura hatinhensis CITES I, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Swinhoe's pheasant – Lophura swinhoii CITES I, IUCN (NT) 280 281 Anapa 2/2; Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Baku 3; Cherkassy 0/1; Grodno 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kishinev 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 6/11/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Nikolaev 2/2; Nogliki 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Omsk 1/1; Penza 1/0; Perm 1/3/2; Rostov-on-Don 2/0/1; Rovno 1/1; Tallinn 3/5; Vorobji 2/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0; Yaroslavl 2/2 Crestless fireback – Lophura erythrophthalma erythrophthalma Prague 1/0 CITES III, IUCN (VU) CITES III, IUCN (NT) Crested fireback – Lophura ignita Almaty 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 Lophura ignita nobili – Lophura ignita nobilis IUCN (NT) Prague 1/1 IUCN (NT) Vieillot's crested fireback – Lophura ignita rufa Kaunas 1/1 Siamese fireback – Lophura diardi IUCN (NT) Anapa 2/2; Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Prague 1/0; Vorobji 1/0 CITES I, IUCN (NT) White eared-pheasant – Crossoptilon crossoptilon Baku 2; Moscow (Zoo) 4/3/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Prague 1/1 Brown eared-pheasant – Crossoptilon mantchuricum CITES I, IUCN (VU) Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/1; Perm 1/1; Tallinn 2/2/1 IUCN (LC) Blue eared-pheasant – Crossoptilon auritum Almaty 3/3/2; Anapa 3/3; Askaniya-Nova 1/1; Belgorod 1/0; Cherkassy 2/0; Grodno 1/1; Kaunas 1/0; Kharkov 3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kishinev 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/2/4; Novosibirsk 2/2; Riga 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Saransk 1/0; Tallinn 3/3; Vorobji 2/2 Cheer pheasant – Catreus wallichii CITES I, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/2 Elliot's pheasant – Syrmaticus ellioti CITES I, IUCN (VU) Almaty 0/1; Cherkassy 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/3; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 5/3; Tallinn 1/2/1; Vorobji 1/2 Hume's pheasant – Syrmaticus humiae CITES I, IUCN (NT) Almaty 0/1; Chleby 2/3; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Tallinn 2/0/3 Mikado pheasant – Syrmaticus mikado CITES I, IUCN (NT) Chleby 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Tallinn 1/0; Vorobji 1/1 Scintillating copper pheasant – Syrmaticus soemmerringi scintillans Moscow (Zoo) 3/2 IUCN (NT) Reeves's pheasant – Syrmaticus reevesi IUCN (VU) Almaty 2/4; Anapa 2/2; Askaniya-Nova 5/7; Baku 3; Belgorod 1/1; Bolsherech’ye 1/0; Cheboksary 1/1; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Chita 1/1; Grodno 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Ivanovo 1/2; Karaganda 1/1; Kazan 1/1; Kharkov 3/1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/4; Krasnoyarsk 1/2/3; Lipetsk 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 3/2/8; Nalchik 1/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 3/4; Nikolaev 3/3; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Omsk 1/0; Penza 1/4; Perm 1/2/6; Riga 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 4/6/4; Rovno 1/2; Saransk 1/1; Semey 1/1/1; Tallinn 1/1; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 2/2; Yaroslavl 3/4; Yerevan 0/1 Common pheasant – Phasianus colchicus IUCN (LC) Abakan 0/1; Anapa 3/6; Askaniya-Nova 2/6; Baku 2; Belgorod 1/1; Bolsherech’ye 8/4; Cheboksary 1/1; Chelyabinsk 4/4; Cherkassy 2/2/10; Chita 1/1; Grodno 3/6; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Ivanovo 4/3; Karaganda 5/2; Kaunas 2/0; Kazan 2/2; Kharkov 2/3/10; Kishinev 12/3; Krasnoyarsk 2/2/10; Lipetsk 5/5; Minsk 1/2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Nalchik 1/0; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 15/20; Nikolaev 6/10; Nogliki 2/2; Novosibirsk 2/3; Odessa (Zoo) 9/12/14; Omsk 2/2; Orel 3/2; Penza 4/9; Perm 1/2; Riga 3/1; Rostov-onDon 3/5/4; Rovno 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2; Saransk 1/5; Tashkent 1/2; Volzhsky 1; Vorobji 2/2; Voronezh 2/1; Yakutsk 1/2; Yaroslavl 1/2/11; Yerevan 9/10; YuzhnoSakhalinsk 1/0; Zhlobin 1/0; Zelenogorsk 1/0 North Caucasian pheasant – Phasianus colchicus septentrionalis IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/4/1 Bianchi's pheasant – Phasianus colchicus bianchii IUCN (LC) Dushanbe 1 Kirghiz pheasant – Phasianus colchicus mongolicus IUCN (LC) Belgorod 1/3 Manchurian ring-necked pheasant – Phasianus colchicus pallasi IUCN (LC) Khabarovsk 2/6; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Yakutsk 1/2 Strauch's pheasant – Phasianus colchicus strauchi IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/3/4 Southern green pheasant – Phasianus versicolor IUCN (LC) Almaty 4/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/1 IUCN (LC) Golden pheasant – Chrysolophus pictus Abakan 1/1; Almaty 5/9/13; Anapa 2/2; Askaniya-Nova 19/24; Baku 3; Belgorod 2/3; Bolsherech’ye 1/2; Cheboksary 1/1; Cherkassy 2/3/2; Chita 1/3; Chleby 3/0; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 2/5; Ivanovo 2/1; Kaliningrad 4/1; Karaganda 4/3; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 3/0; Kharkov 8/4; Kiev (Zoo) 4/4/2; Kishinev 3/2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Lipetsk 3/2; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 8/12/5; Nalchik 2/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 10/10; Nikolaev 5/1; Nogliki 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/2; Odessa (Zoo) 3/4/6; Omsk 2/1; Orel 1/0; Penza 5/7; Perm 1/3; Riga 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 5/2/14; Rovno 2/2; Samara 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Saransk 5/5; Semey 1/0; Seversk 6; Tallinn 1/1; Tashkent 3/6/3; Volzhsky 2; Voronezh 1/0; Vorobji 2/3; Vyshkov 1/1; Yakutsk 1/1; Yaroslavl 3/0/4; Yerevan 7/9; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/0; Zelenogorsk 2/2; Zhlobin 3/1 Golden pheasant – Chrysolophus pictus var. yellow Anapa 2/2; Baku 2; Cherkassy 1/2/1; Grodno 2/2; Kharkov 4/2; Kiev (Zoo) 7/4/2; Nikolaev 2/9; Nogliki 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Rovno 1/1; Vorobji 2/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Lady amherst's pheasant – Chrysolophus amherstiae IUCN (LC) 282 283 Almaty 3/2; Anapa 2/2; Askaniya-Nova 3/1; Baku 2; Chleby 2/0; Grodno 3/5; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaunas 1/1/1; Kazan 1/0; Kharkov 5/4/2; Kiev (Zoo) 5/2; Kishinev 1/2/3; Komsomolskon-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 2/1; Minsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 5/4/2; Nalchik 1/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/3; Nikolaev 4/5; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2/1; Perm 1/2; Riga 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 2/1; Rovno 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Saransk 3/3; Vorobji 2/2; Yaroslavl 5; Yerevan 1/1 Hybrid – Chrysolophus amherstiae x Chrysolophus pictus Rostov-on-Don 2 Germain's peacock-pheasant – Polyplectron germaini CITES II, IUCN (NT) Moscow (Zoo) 2/2 Grey peacock-pheasant – Polyplectron bicalcaratum CITES II, IUCN (LC) Chleby 1/0; Kaunas 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Vorobji 1/2 Malayan peacock-pheasant – Polyplectron malacense CITES II, IUCN (VU) Prague 2/3 Palawan peacock-pheasant – Polyplectron emphanum (napoleonis) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 CITES I, IUCN (VU) Malayan great argus – Argusianus argus argus CITES II, IUCN (NT) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Prague 1/2; Tallinn 1/1/2 Indian peafowl – Pavo cristatus IUCN (LC) Abakan 0/1; Almaty 3/4; Askaniya-Nova 38/34; Baku 8; Belgorod 2/2; Bolsherech’ye 3/2; Brno 5/2; Cheboksary 1/1; Chelyabinsk 2/0; Cherkassy 4/4; Chita 4/3/5; Chleby 1/2/4; Chomutov 1/8; Dushanbe 6; Ekaterinburg 2/3; Grodno 2/4; Ivanovo 5/2; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 5/3/2; Karaganda 3/2/1; Kaunas 4/7; Kazan 1/3/3; Kharkov 5/2/9; Kiev (Zoo) 5/2; Kiryat Motzkin 11; Kishinev 3/5/30; Krasnoyarsk 3/7; Lipetsk 2/4; Minsk 1/5/5; Moscow (Zoo) 3/5/30; Nalchik 2/4; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 7/11; Nikel 2/2; Nikolaev 3/3/3; Nogliki 2/2; Novosibirsk 1/2/2; Odessa (Zoo) 2/6/6; Omsk 2/2; Orel 1/1; Penza 2/5/1; Perm 2/3; Prague 12/10/2; Riga 15/8/23; Rostov-on-Don 3/2/9; Rovno 0/1/2; Samara 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4/7; Saransk 3/5; Semey 9/17; Seversk 7; Surgut 1/2; Tashkent 22/17/15; Volzhsky 3/2; Vorobji 3/6; Voronezh 1/0; Vyshkov 4/4/13; Yakutsk 2/2/1; Yerevan 8/15/2; Zelenogorsk 1/0; Zhlobin 1/0 Indian peafowl – Pavo cristatus var. alba Anapa 1/2; Baku 2; Belgorod 2/0; Cherkassy 1/0; Dushanbe 2; Kaunas 1/1; Lipetsk 1/2/8; Nikolaev 3/1; Nogliki 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 4/0; Orel 0/1; Penza 1/1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Saransk 3; Vorobji 1/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/1 Indian peafowl – Pavo cristatus var. nigripennis Cherkassy 1/1; Kaunas 1/0; Kishinev 5/2; Vorobji 1/1/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Green peafowl – Pavo muticus CITES II, IUCN (VU) Almaty 2/0; Anapa 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kazan 1/2; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1/6; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Nikolaev 2/0; Vorobji 0/1/1 Helmeted guineafowl – Numida meleagris IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 15; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/28; Riga 2/1/5 Crested guineafowl – Guttera pucherani IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2 Vulturine guineafowl – Acryllium vulturinum IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1/1; Anapa 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 3; Prague 2/2/11; Riga 1/2/1; Vorobji 1/1/10 GRUIFORMES Turnicidae Barred buttonquail – Turnix suscitator Prague 7/3 IUCN (LC) Gruidae Common crane – Grus grus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Anapa 0/2; Askaniya-Nova 1/3; Bolsherech’ye 0/1; Brykin Bor 5/3; Chelyabinsk 1; Dushanbe 1; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Ivanovo 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2/3; Kishinev 1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/2; Novosibirsk 0/1/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Omsk 0/1; Orel 1; Penza 1; Perm 1/1; Prague 1/0; Riga 1/1; Rostov-onDon 1/0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Seversk 1; Surgut 0/1/1; Syktyvkar 0/1; Tallinn 1/0; Vorobji 1/1; Yakutsk 3; Yaroslavl 1/1 Hooded crane – Grus monacha CITES I, IUCN (VU) Brykin Bor 0/1 Black-necked crane – Grus nigricollis CITES I, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 3/4 Sandhill crane – Grus canadensis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Brykin Bor 1/1; Ivanovo 1/0; Lipetsk 1/1 Red-crowned crane – Grus japonensis CITES I, IUCN (EN) Almaty 2/2; Anapa 1/1; Arkhara 3/3/11; Brno 1/1; Brykin Bor 8/12; Chomutov 1/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Lipetsk 1/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 6/6/1; Novosibirsk 1/2/1; Prague 1/1; Riga 3/3; Rostov-on-Don 2/2/6; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2; Tallinn 1/1; Tashkent 1/0; Vorobji 2/2; White-naped crane – Grus vipio CITES I, IUCN (VU) Almaty 2/2; Arkhara 5/5/5; Bolsherech’ye 1/0; Brykin Bor 3/5; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Chita 1; Chomutov 0/4; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/2; Kaunas 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Nikolaev 2/2; Novosibirsk 1/2; Prague 3/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Tallinn 2/2 Sarus crane – Grus antigone CITES II, IUCN (VU) Almaty 1/0; Kharkov 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1 Siberian crane – Grus leucogeranus CITES I, IUCN (CR) 284 Anapa 2/2; Brykin Bor 20/18; Kaliningrad 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 4/3; Novosibirsk 1/1; Tallinn 1/1/2 Blue crane – Anthropoides paradisea CITES II, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Prague 1/1; Riga 1/1 Demoiselle crane – Anthropoides (Grus) virgo CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 3/3; Anapa 1/1; Askaniya-Nova 3/3/1; Brykin Bor 1/2; Chita 2; Chleby 1/1; Chomutov 2/2/3; Ekaterinburg 3; Grodno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/2; Ivanovo 1/2; Kaliningrad 1/1; Karaganda 1/2; Kharkov 2/2/1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/3/1; Kishinev 2/0; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 5/6/1; Omsk 1; Orel 2/0; Penza 1/1; Prague 2/3; Rovno 1/1; Samara 0/2; Saransk 1/1; Semey 1/1/1; Tallinn 2/2; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 2/2; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yerevan 2/2 Black crowned-crane – Balearica pavonina CITES II, IUCN (NT) Askaniya-Nova 2/1; Bolsherech’ye 0/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 2/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/5; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 1/1 West African black-crowned crane – Balearica pavonina pavonina St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (NT) East African grey-crowned crane – Balearica regulorum gibbericeps CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 4/2/4; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 1/1; Ivanovo 1/1; Kaliningrad 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2/7; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Kishinev 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Nikolaev 2/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Penza 0/1; Perm 1/0; Riga 2/1; Semey 1/0 Rallidae Water Rail – Rallus aquaticus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Odessa (Zoo) 1 Corncrake – Crex crex IUCN (NT) Kharkov 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Spotted crake – Porzana porzana IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1 Common moorhen – Gallinula chloropus IUCN (LC) Baku 3; Grodno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1/2; Kharkov 1/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 1; Odessa (Zoo) 1; Prague 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Purple swamphen – Porphyrio porphyrio seistanicus IUCN (LC) Almaty 2/0; Baku 25; Chomutov 1/1; Grodno 1/0/4; Ivanovo 1/1; Kharkov 1/1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 5/2; Kishinev 1/0; Minsk 2/6/4; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Novosibirsk 1/2/2; Penza 2; Prague 0/2; Yerevan 0/1 Common coot – Fulica atra IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Baku 3; Ivanovo 1; Kaliningrad 1/0; Kishinev 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 14; Nalchik 1/1; Omsk 2; Rostov-on-Don 1; Rovno 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Tashkent 1/0; Voronezh 1 285 Cariamidae Red-legged seriema – Cariama cristata Prague 1/1 IUCN (LC) Otididae CITES I, IUCN (VU) Houbara bustard – Chlamydotis undulata Novosibirsk 2/0 Great bustard – Otis tarda CITES II, IUCN (VU) Kiev (Zoo) 3/2; Lipetsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/15; Novosibirsk 1/1; Penza 0/2; Vorobji 4 Little bustard – Otis (Tetrax) tetrax CITES II, IUCN (NT) Moscow (Zoo) 5; Novosibirsk 6/5 CHARADRIIFORMES Haematopodidae Eurasian oystercatcher – Haematopus ostralegus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 1/1 Recurvirostridae IUCN (LC) Black-winged stilt – Himantopus himantopus Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/2; Nikolaev 1/1/3; Novosibirsk 3/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1/2 Pied avocet – Recurvirostra avosetta IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Moscow (Zoo) 0/2/12; Nikolaev 6; Novosibirsk 2/2 Burhinidae Eurasian thick-knee – Burhinus oedicnemus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Chomutov 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Novosibirsk 1; Prague 1/1 Glareolidae Black-winged pratincole – Glareola nordmanni Novosibirsk 1/1 IUCN (NT) Charadriidae Northern lapwing – Vanellus vanellus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 4; Ivanovo 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Novosibirsk 0/1; Perm 1/0; Prague 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Yaroslavl 1 IUCN (LC) Wattled lapwing – Vanellus senegallus Prague 9/11 Masked lapwing – Vanellus miles IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1 American golden plover – Pluvialis(Charadrius) dominica IUCN (LC) 286 Khabarovsk 1 Scolopacidae Black-tailed godwit – Limosa limosa IUCN (NT) Novosibirsk 2 Eurasian curlew – Numenius arquata IUCN (NT) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 1 Common redshank – Tringa totanus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 2/2/11; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Ruddy turnstone – Arenaria interpres IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2 Ruff – Philomachus pugnax IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 1/0 Laridae Mew gull – Larus canus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2; Novosibirsk 3; Yaroslavl 1 Herring gull – Larus argentatus IUCN (LC) Abakan 2; Grodno 1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Karaganda 1/0; Kharkov 1/1/4; Krasnoyarsk 4; Minsk 1/1; Nalchik 1/1; Nikolaev 1; Novosibirsk 1; Odessa (Zoo) 2/2; Tashkent 3/6/3 Siberian black-backed gull – Larus argentatus heuglini IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 0/1/1 Yellow-legged gull – Larus cachinnans IUCN (LC) Kiev (Zoo) 2 Great black-backed gull – Larus marinus IUCN (LC) Ivanovo 3 Mediterranean gull – Larus melanocephalus IUCN (LC) Odessa (Zoo) 1/1 Little gull – Larus (Hydrocoloeus) minutus IUCN (LC) Grodno 1; Novosibirsk 1 Pallas's gull – Larus ichthyaetus IUCN (LC) Almaty 4; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Moscow (Zoo) 5; Rostov-on-Don 4 Slaty-backed gull – Larus schistisagus IUCN (LC) Elizovo 3 Black-headed gull – Larus ridibundus IUCN (LC) Almaty 2; Chita 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Ivanovo 2; Kaliningrad 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nalchik 1/1; Novosibirsk 1; Syktyvkar 1 Black-legged kittiwake – Rissa (Larus) tridactyla IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1 Common tern – Sterna hirundo IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 1 287 COLUMBIFORMES Pteroclididae Pin-tailed sandgrouse – Pterocles alchata Vorobji 1/1 IUCN (LC) Columbidae Rock pigeon – Columba livia IUCN (LC) Abakan 10; Grodno 56; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 4/4/2; Novosibirsk 2; Prague 1/1/9; Samara 4/4/3; Syktyvkar 12/12; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 IUCN (LC) Hill pigeon – Columba rupestris Almaty 1/0; Dushanbe 2 Stock dove – Columba oenas IUCN (LC) Grodno 0/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0; Prague 0/2 Common wood-pigeon – Columba palumbus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Baku 3; Chomutov 1/0; Grodno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Ivanovo 4; Kharkov 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/1; Perm 3/1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Tashkent 2 Pink pigeon – Columba (Nesoenas) mayeri CITES III, IUCN (EN) Prague 3/2 Speckled pigeon – Columba guinea IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1/4; Karaganda 1/1 Lemon dove – Aplopelia (Columba) larvata IUCN (LC) Vorobji 2/2 European turtle-dove – Streptopelia turtur IUCN (LC) Brno 0/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/2/1; Karaganda 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nalchik 1/1; Omsk 1/1/6; Prague 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 2/3 Spotted dove – Streptopelia chinensis IUCN (LC) Chomutov 1/2; Prague 2/1; Riga 1; Red collared dove – Streptopelia tranquebarica IUCN (LC) Brno 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/3 Red collared dove – Streptopelia tranquebarica humilis IUCN (LC) Prague 2/2 Eurasian collared-dove – Streptopelia decaocto IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1/2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 0/1; Ivanovo 12; Kharkov 1; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Lipetsk 10; Minsk 0/1; Nikel 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 3/3; Volzhsky 1/1; Vorobji 5/7; Yakutsk 2/2 Ringed turtle dove – Streptopelia risoria Askaniya-Nova 1/1; Elizovo 1/1; Ivanovo 8; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/16; Orel 1/2; Penza 1/0; Perm 3/3/5 African collared-dove – Streptopelia roseogrisea IUCN (LC) Brno 1/0; Prague 6/7/15; Vyshkov 2/1 Laughing dove – Streptopelia senegalensis ermanni IUCN (LC) 288 Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Minsk 1/0; Perm 2/0 Red-eyed Dove – Streptopelia semitorquata IUCN (LC) Almaty 3/3/2; Karaganda 1/1 Madagascar turtle-dove – Streptopelia picturata picturata IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1/2 Barred cuckoo-dove – Macropygia unchall IUCN (LC) Prague 1/0 Namaqua Dove – Oena capensis IUCN (LC) Vorobji 2/2 Emerald dove – Chalcophaps indica IUCN (LC) Riga 1/0; Vorobji 2/2/2 New Guinea bronzewing – Henicophaps albifrons IUCN (LC) Prague 1/0 Common bronzewing – Phaps chalcoptera IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/3; Ivanovo 1/1; Prague 1/1 Crested pigeon – Ocyphaps lophotes IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/1; Novosibirsk 2/4; Perm 1/2; Vorobji 4/4 Diamond dove – Geopelia cuneata IUCN (LC) Anapa 3/3; Ivanovo 16; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 4/4; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 3/5; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 2/2; Penza 2/0; Perm 2/2/1; Seversk 3; Surgut 2/2; Vorobji 5/5; Yakutsk 1/0 Zebra dove – Geopelia striata IUCN (LC) Vorobji 2/2 Wonga pigeon – Leucosarcia melanoleuca IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0 Common ground-dove – Columbina passerina IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Nicobar pigeon – Caloenas nicobarica CITES I, IUCN (NT) Kharkov 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Prague 8/7 Luzon bleeding-heart – Gallicolumba luzonica CITES II, IUCN (NT) Hluboka nad Vltavou 4/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 1/1 Thick-billed ground-pigeon – Trugon terrestris IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Green-naped pheasant pigeon – Otidiphaps nobilis nobilis IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2/0; Prague 1/1 Western crowned-pigeon – Goura cristata CITES II, IUCN (VU) Almaty 0/1; Perm 1/0; Prague 1/1; Tashkent 1/0 Victoria crowned-pigeon – Goura victoria CITES II, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Black-naped fruit-dove – Ptilinopus melanospila IUCN (LC) Prague 1/2 Green imperial pigeon – Ducula aenea paulina IUCN (LC) 289 Prague 3/3 Pied imperial-pigeon – Ducula bicolor Almaty 2/1; Anapa 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/6; Prague 7/1/1 Elegant imperial-pigeon – Ducula concinna Prague 0/1/1 Hybrid – Ducula aenea x Ducula concinna Prague 1/0 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) PSITTACIFORMES Psittacidae Loriinae Black lory – Chalcopsitta atra atra CITES II, IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Cardinal lory – Chalcopsitta cardinalis Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 Brown lory – Chalcopsitta duivenbodei CITES II, IUCN (LC) Prague 0/1 Yellow-streaked lory – Chalcopsitta scintillata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 2; Seversk 1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Red lory – Eos bornea Baku 1; Chita 1; Kaliningrad 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 Blue-streaked lory – Eos reticulata CITES II, IUCN (NT) Prague 2/1 Violet-necked lory – Eos squamata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 5; Seversk 1 Dusky lory – Pseudeos fuscata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Chita 1/0; Novosibirsk 0/2; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Zelenogorsk 1/0 Rainbow lorikeet – Trichoglossus haematodus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Chita 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Karaganda 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3/2; Vorobji 2/2 Rainbow lorikeet – Trichoglossus haematodus caeruleiceps Kiryat Motzkin 5 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Australian rainbow lorikeet – Trichoglossus haematodus moluccanus Prague 1/2/2 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Black-capped lory – Lorius lory CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1; Vorobji 1/1 Purple-naped lory – Lorius domicella CITES II, IUCN (VU) Prague 4/3 Chattering lory – Lorius garrulus CITES II, IUCN (EN) Kiryat Motzkin 1; Krasnoyarsk 3; Novosibirsk 1/1; Novouralsk 1/0; Tula 0/1; Vorobji 1/1 290 291 Yellow-backed chattering lory – Lorius garrulus flavopalliatus Kiryat Motzkin 6 CITES II, IUCN (EN) Brno 1/0; Ivanovo 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Vorobji 4/4 Cockatiel – Nymphicus hollandicus IUCN (LC) Abakan 12; Askaniya-Nova 11/6; Baku 31; Belgorod 5/6; Bolsherech’ye 10/16; Brno 6; Chelyabinsk 2/5; Chita 12/8; Cherkassy 8/6; Chleby 1/1; Dushanbe 2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Elizovo 15/15; Grodno 3/3; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/4; Ivanovo 5/1; Kaliningrad 7/7/7; Karaganda 3/4; Kaunas 0/1; Kazan 3/3/2; Kharkov 6/3/11; Kiev (Zoo) 10/6; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Kishinev 4/3/24; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 5/5; Krasnoyarsk 5/5/5; Lipetsk 12/9/5; Moscow (Zoo) 1/4; Nalchik 0/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Nikel 8/10; Nikolaev 7/9/3; Novosibirsk 10/10/4; Novouralsk 3/4; Odessa (Zoo) 5/7; Omsk 2/3/3; Penza 4/4; Perm 7/7/8; Prague 1/3/5; Rostov-on-Don 42/40/40; Samara 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 43; Saransk 4/5; Semey 6/7/8; Seversk 11; Smolensk 3/3; Surgut 18/21; Syktyvkar 3/2; Tashkent 3/4; Volzhsky 10/10; Vorobji 7/4; Voronezh 4/3; Vyshkov 2/2; Yaroslavl 2/1; Yerevan 3/3; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1; Zelenogorsk 4/4 Cacatuinae CITES I, IUCN (LC) Palm cockatoo – Probosciger aterrimus Almaty 1/1; Grodno 1/0; Prague 3/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 2/2 Yellow-crested cockatoo – Cacatua sulphurea CITES I, IUCN (CR) Almaty 1/0; Bolsherech’ye 1/0; Karaganda 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Minsk 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Syktyvkar 1/1; Vorobji 7/7; YuzhnoSakhalinsk 1/0 CITES I, IUCN (CR) Citron-crested cockatoo – Cacatua sulphurea citrinocristata Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Novosibirsk 1/0; Riga 1/1 Sulphur-crested cockatoo – Cacatua galerita CITES II, IUCN (LC) Baku 1; Kaunas 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Riga 1/1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Tallinn 1/0; Tashkent 2/2/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1 Sulphur-crested cockatoo – Cacatua galerita galerita CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Chita 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kharkov 1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Vorobji 2/2 Northern sulphur-crested cockatoo – Cacatua galerita fitzroyi Tallinn 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC) CITES I, IUCN (VU) Salmon-crested cockatoo – Cacatua moluccensis Almaty 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Karaganda 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/0; Komsomolsk-onAmur 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 4/3/2; Novosibirsk 1/1; Penza 0/1; Riga 2/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Tashkent 2/2; Vorobji 3/3 White cockatoo – Cacatua alba CITES II, IUCN (VU) Baku 2; Brno 1/3; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/2/1; Prague 3/2; Riga 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/2; Saransk 1/0; Surgut 0/1; Syktyvkar 0/1; Tallinn 1/0; Vorobji 3/3 Hybrid – Cacatua sulphurea citrinocristata x Cacatua alba Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Novosibirsk 1 CITES I, IUCN (NT) Tanimbar cockatoo – Cacatua goffini Almaty 1/0; Belgorod 3; Brno 3/0; Cherkassy 0/1; Ekaterinburg 2/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 2/2; Omsk 1/0; Penza 0/2; Riga 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Seversk 1; Syktyvkar 0/1; Volzhsky 1; Vorobji 3/3; YuzhnoSakhalinsk 1/0 Little corella – Cacatua sanguinea CITES II, IUCN (LC) Belgorod 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Vorobji 2/2; Zelenogorsk 1/0 Ducorp's cockatoo – Cacatua ducorpsi CITES II, IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Vorobji 4/1 Cockatoo – Cacatua sp. CITES II Nogliki 1/0; Tashkent 2/1 Galah – Eolophus (Cacatua) roseicapillus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Nestorinae Kea – Nestor notabilis Brno 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Psittacinae Desmarest's fig parrot – Psittaculirostris desmarestii desmarestii Prague 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Edwards's fig-parrot – Psittaculirostris edwardsii CITES II, IUCN (LC) Prague 3/1 Blue-rumped parrot – Psittinus cyanurus cyanurus Prague 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (NT) Muller's blue-backed parrot – Tanygnathus sumatranus muelleri Almaty 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Eclectus parrot – Eclectus roratus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Ivanovo 0/1; Karaganda 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Novosibirsk 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Vorobji 3/3 Red-sided eclectus parrot – Eclectus roratus polychloros Brno 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Australian king-parrot – Alisterus scapularis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kaunas 1/0; Vorobji 1/1 Moluccan king-parrot – Alisterus amboinensis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Vorobji 1/1 Papuan king-parrot – Alisterus chloropterus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Vorobji 1/1 Red-winged parrot – Aprosmictus erythropterus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Vorobji 2/2 Superb parrot – Polytelis swainsonii CITES II, IUCN (VU) 292 293 Almaty 1/1; Baku 2; Kaunas 1/2; Penza 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Surgut 1/1; Vorobji 2/2 Regent parrot – Polytelis anthopeplus CITES II, IUCN (LC) St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Vorobji 1/2 Princess parrot – Polytelis alexandrae CITES II, IUCN (NT) Almaty 1/1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Elizovo 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Mallee ringneck parrot – Barnardius barnardi Vorobji 2/2 Ringneck parrot – Barnardius zonarius CITES II, IUCN (LC) Vorobji 3/4 Crimson rosella – Platycercus elegans CITES II, IUCN (LC) Anapa 2/2; Grodno 1/1; Ivanovo 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/2; Novouralsk 1/0; Penza 2; Riga 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Smolensk 1/1; Volzhsky 0/1; Vorobji 1/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Eastern rosella – Platycercus eximius CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Askaniya-Nova 4/1; Baku 2; Belgorod 1/1; Bolsherech’ye 0/1; Brno 0/1; Chita 2; Chleby 1/1; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 3/3; Ivanovo 1/1; Kaunas 2/2; Kazan 2/1/3; Kharkov 2/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kishinev 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 0/1; Novosibirsk 2/2; Penza 2/2/1; Perm 2/2/1; Prague 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/2/1; Rovno 2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5; Seversk 3; Surgut 1/3; Syktyvkar 0/1; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 3/3; Voronezh 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0 Hybrid – Platycercus elegans x Platycercus eximius St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Queensland eastern rosella – Platycercus eximius cecilae Bolsherech’ye 1/0 Crimson rosella – Platycercus adelaidae CITES II, IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Vorobji 1/1 Pale-headed rosella – Platycercus adscitus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/2/2; Chita 1; Kaunas 2/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Nikolaev 1/0; Penza 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/4; Vorobji 2/2 Green rosella – Platycercus caledonicus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Vorobji 2/2 Yellow rosella – Platycercus flaveolus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Vorobji 2/2 Western rosella – Platycercus icterotis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1/1 Red-rumped parrot – Psephotus haematonotus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Brno 6/1; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Elizovo 1/0; Grodno 3/4; Kaliningrad 0/2; Kaunas 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 2/0; Novouralsk 1/1; Omsk 1/1; Penza 1/0; Perm 0/1; Prague 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 3/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Seversk 4; Surgut 1/2; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 2/2; Yerevan 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Red-fronted parakeet – Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae CITES I, IUCN (VU) Almaty 0/1; Brno 12; Grodno 2/3; Kaliningrad 2/3; Kaunas 1/2; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/3; Surgut 2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Bourke's parrot – Neophema bourkii CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 1/0; Penza 0/1; Vorobji 3/3 Turquoise parrot – Neophema pulchella CITES II, IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Vorobji 2/2 Elegant parrot – Neophema elegans CITES II, IUCN (LC) Brno 0/2; Vorobji 2/2 Swift parrot – Lathamus discolor CITES II, IUCN (EN) Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/0; Vorobji 5/5 Budgerigar – Melopsittacus undulatus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Askaniya-Nova 94/91; Baku 133; Belgorod 5/6; Bolsherech’ye 48/48; Brno 6/7/25; Cheboksary 1/1; Cherkassy 36; Chita 10/10; Dushanbe 5; Ekaterinburg 23/26; Elizovo 30/30; Grodno 8/10; Hluboka nad Vltavou 35; Ivanovo 37; Kaliningrad 29/30/5; Karaganda 2/4; Kaunas 34; Kazan 9/8; Kharkov 20/20/3; Kiev (Zoo) 15/14; Kishinev 15/15/30; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 8/8; Krasnoyarsk 23/25; Lipetsk 10/10; Minsk 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 6/6/46; Nalchik 1/1; Nikel 5/5; Nikolaev 27/30; Novosibirsk 7/7/60; Novouralsk 5/8; Odessa (Zoo) 20/16; Omsk 8/11/2; Penza 43/43/30; Perm 19/17/18; Prague 9/6; Rostov-on-Don 128/137/180; Samara 2/2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 108; Saransk 13/16; Semey 9/9/1; Seversk 23; Surgut 17/15; Syktyvkar 8/8; Tashkent 20/21; Volzhsky 30; Vorobji 6/10/12; Voronezh 7/7; Vyshkov 7/23; Yakutsk 1/1; Yaroslavl 3/4; Yerevan 20/15/5; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 3/4; Zelenogorsk 4/3; Zhlobin 1/1 Vasa parrot – Coracopsis vasa CITES II, IUCN (LC) Brno 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1 African grey parrot – Psittacus erithacus CITES II, IUCN (NT) Baku 1; Bolsherech’ye 1/0; Brno 4; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Ivanovo 2; Kiryat Motzkin 2/3; Novouralsk 2/0; Omsk 0/1; Prague 2; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 10/10; Yerevan 1/1; Zhlobin 1/0 African grey parrot – Psittacus erithacus erithacus CITES II, IUCN (NT) Almaty 0/2; Brno 0/4; Cherkassy 1/0; Chita 0/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 1/1/3; Kiev (Zoo) 3; Kishinev 1/3; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/3/3; Nikel 0/1; Novosibirsk 1/1/1; Penza 0/3; Perm 2/0; Riga 3/3; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1/2; Surgut 0/1/4; Volzhsky 1 Western grey parrot – Psittacus erithacus timneh CITES II, IUCN (NT) Brno 10/7; Chita 2/0; Grodno 1/0; Kharkov 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Lipetsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 5; Nikolaev 4/0; Penza 1/1; Perm 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 1; Syktyvkar 1; Tallinn 1/0 Red-fronted parrot – Poicephalus gulielmi CITES II, IUCN (LC) Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Riga 1/1; Vorobji 2/2/4 Senegal parrot – Poicephalus senegalus CITES II, IUCN (LC) 294 295 Almaty 1/0; Bolsherech’ye 1/0; Kaliningrad 2/1; Kaunas 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 3/2; Kiryat Motzkin 2; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/2; Novosibirsk 0/1; Penza 1; Perm 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Tallinn 1/1; Volzhsky 1; Vorobji 2/2/3 Meyer's parrot – Poicephalus meyeri CITES II, IUCN (LC) Surgut 0/1 Brown-headed parrot – Poicephalus cryptoxanthus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1 Rosy-faced lovebird – Agapornis roseicollis IUCN (LC) Abakan 3; Almaty 0/4; Anapa 3/3; Askaniya-Nova 63/40; Baku 2; Belgorod 2/4/6; Bolsherech’ye 12/15; Cherkassy 4/0; Chita 4/4/1; Elizovo 10/10; Grodno 10/12; Ivanovo 11; Kaliningrad 40/40/30; Karaganda 2/5; Kaunas 56; Kazan 3/3/4; Kharkov 5/5/10; Kiev (Zoo) 12; Kishinev 20/20/29; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 2/0; Krasnoyarsk 3/4; Lipetsk 7; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/2; Nalchik 1/0; Nikel 2/2; Novosibirsk 6/7; Novouralsk 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Omsk 2/2/9; Penza 5/11/4; Perm 3/0; Rostov-on-Don 5/5/2; Rovno 1/1; Samara 3/2/14; St Petersburg (Zoo) 61; Saransk 5/4/4; Semey 1/1/2; Seversk 4; Surgut 5/5; Syktyvkar 1/2/5; Tashkent 4/5; Volzhsky 2/2; Vorobji 6/6; Yakutsk 1/1; Yaroslavl 3/3; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0; Zelenogorsk 6/6 Rosy-faced lovebird – Agapornis roseicollis var. blue Anapa 2/2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Krasnoyarsk (“Роев ручей) 2/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Surgut 0/1 Rosy-faced lovebird – Agapornis roseicollis var. yellow Anapa 2/2; Elizovo 20/20; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Lipetsk 0/1; Novosibirsk 4/4; Penza 1/2/3; Surgut 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1 Fischer's lovebird – Agapornis fischeri CITES II, IUCN (NT) Almaty 1/0; Baku 13; Belgorod 2/1/2; Bolsherech’ye 15/14; Brno 3; Chelyabinsk 2/3; Cherkassy 6/0; Chita 3/3/2; Ekaterinburg 19; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 2/2; Ivanovo 14; Kaliningrad 10/10/5; Karaganda 1/1; Kaunas 33; Kazan 1/1/8; Kharkov 20/20/7; Kiev (Zoo) 9/9; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 4/4; Lipetsk 10; Moscow (Zoo) 4/3; Nikolaev 25/26; Novosibirsk 4/4/1; Penza 10/10/10; Perm 9/6/4; Rostov-on-Don 2/2/5; Seversk 2; Surgut 4/3; Vorobji 7/7; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/1; Zelenogorsk 4 Yellow-collared lovebird – Agapornis personatus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Belgorod 1/0/33; Chita 5/5/3; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 0/1; Kaliningrad 11/20/8; Kaunas 10; Kazan 8; Kishinev 1/1/4; Krasnoyarsk 1/2; Nikolaev 11/9; Novosibirsk 1/1; Novouralsk 1/1; Penza 2/3/5; Perm 4/0; Rovno 1/1; Seversk 2; Surgut 2/2; Vorobji 7/7; Zelenogorsk 1/1 Yellow-collared lovebird – Agapornis personatus var. blue Ivanovo 9; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Novosibirsk 1/1/5; Surgut 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0 Yellow-collared lovebird – Agapornis personatus var. green Ivanovo 11 Yellow-collared lovebird – Agapornis personatus var. black Ivanovo 3; Novosibirsk 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1 Vernal hanging-parrot – Loriculus vernalis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Prague 4/5 Alexandrine parakeet – Psittacula eupatria CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 3/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Elizovo 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Novosibirsk 2/1/1; Penza 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/2; Seversk 2; Surgut 1/0; Vorobji 5/5; Yaroslavl 1/0 Rose-ringed parakeet – Psittacula krameri IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/0; Almaty 2/2; Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Baku 3; Bolsherech’ye 2/2; Cherkassy 2/0; Ekaterinburg 2/3; Elizovo 4/5; Grodno 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Ivanovo 18; Kaliningrad 2/0; Karaganda 2/2; Kaunas 1/3; Kazan 3/3/3; Kharkov 1/1/2; Kiryat Motzkin 125; Kishinev 3/2/2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 3/2/1; Lipetsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/2; Novosibirsk 3/3/1; Novouralsk 1/1; Omsk 1/2; Penza 3/3; Perm 1/1; Prague 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Rovno 1/1/2; Samara 2/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 8; Saransk 2/0; Semey 1/3; Seversk 7; Surgut 4/5; Syktyvkar 1/1; Tallinn 2/3/1; Vorobji 3/3; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yerevan 0/1; Zelenogorsk 2/2/1 Rose-ringed parakeet – Psittacula krameri var. lutinis Krasnoyarsk 0/1 Rose-ringed parakeet – Psittacula krameri var. blue Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1 Sri Lanka rose-ringed parakeet – Psittacula krameri manillensis Grodno 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Slaty-headed prakeet – Psittacula himalayana CITES II, IUCN (LC) Chomutov 1/1 Plum-headed prakeet – Psittacula cyanocephala CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Chita 1; Kharkov 1/0; Kishinev 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Seversk 1; Vorobji 3/3; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0 Derbyan prakeet – Psittacula derbiana CITES II, IUCN (LC) Chita 1/1; Chomutov 3/3/2; Elizovo 0/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Vorobji 2/2 Red-breasted prakeet – Psittacula alexandri CITES II, IUCN (LC) Baku 3; Chita 2/1; Ivanovo 6; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Penza 2/0; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1 Ringneck parakeet – Psittacula sp. Dushanbe 1; Tashkent 1/0; Volzhsky 1/0 CITES I, IUCN (EN) Hyacinth macaw – Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus Almaty 1/1; Chleby 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Blue-and-yellow macaw – Ara ararauna CITES II, IUCN (LC) 296 297 Almaty 1/0; Anapa 8; Brno 2/0; Chita 1; Chleby 1/0; Grodno 0/2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/2; Kaunas 1/1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Kiryat Motzkin 2/1/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/4/1; Nalchik 0/1; Nikolaev 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Penza 2; Perm 1/1; Prague 3/1; Riga 2/1; Rostov-on-Don 2/0; Rovno 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/0/1; Tallinn 1/0; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 4/4/4 CITES I, IUCN (VU) Military macaw – Ara militaris Almaty 2/1; Kharkov 0/1; Kiryat Motzkin 2/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/3 Mexican military macaw – Ara militaris mexicana CITES I, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Prague 0/1 CITES I, IUCN (LC) Scarlet macaw – Ara macao Baku 1; Kiryat Motzkin 2/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/4/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Penza 2; Riga 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Vorobji 2/2 Red-bellied macaw – Ara (Orthopsittaca) manilata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Chita 1; Vorobji 3/3 Blue-winged macaw – Ara (Primolius, Propyrrhura) maracana Brno 1/0; Vorobji 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (NT) Blue-headed macaw – Ara (Primolius) couloni CITES II, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 5/1 Red-and-green macaw – Ara chloroptera CITES II, IUCN (LC) Anapa 8; Brno 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1; Ivanovo 0/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 1/1; Kharkov 2/1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Lipetsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Nikolaev 2/2; Novosibirsk 1/2; Penza 2; Prague 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Vorobji 4/4/1 Hybrid – Ara ararauna х Ara chloroptera x Ara militaris Kharkov 1/0/6 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Red-shouldered macaw – Ara (Diopsittaca) nobilis Vorobji 2/2 Red-fronted macaw – Ara rubrogenys CITES I, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Chestnut-fronted macaw – Ara severus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 2/2 Macaw – Ara sp. CITES II Baku 3 Hybrid – Ara ararauna х Ara sp. Krasnoyarsk 1/0 Blue-crowned parakeet – Aratinga acuticaudata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 0/1 Green parakeet – Aratinga holochlora rubritorquis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 2/3 Crimson-fronted parakeet – Aratinga finschi CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 1/0; Riga 1 Scarlet-fronted parakeet – Aratinga wagleri CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kaliningrad 1/0 Mitred parakeet– Aratinga mitrata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Nikel 0/1; Vorobji 2/2 Red-masked parakeet – Aratinga erythrogenys CITES II, IUCN (NT) Almaty 1/0; Riga 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 White-eyed parakeet – Aratinga leucophthalma CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 2 Western white-eyed parakeet – Aratinga leucophthalma callogenys Tallinn 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Southern golden-capped parakeet – Aratinga auricapilla aurifrons Kiev (Zoo) 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (NT) Jandaya parakeet – Aratinga jandayа CITES II, IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 1/0/1; Vorobji 2/2 Sun parakeet – Aratinga solstitialis CITES II, IUCN (EN) Perm 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Vorobji 3/3 Hybrid – Aratinga solstitialis х Aratinga jandayа Surgut 1 Dusky-headed parakeet – Aratinga weddellii CITES II, IUCN (LC) Perm 4/2 Nanday parakeet – Nandayus nenday CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 2/0; Bolsherech’ye 2/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/3; Kiev (Zoo) 2; Krasnoyarsk 1; Lipetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 2/2; Omsk 1/0; Penza 1/1; Seversk 2; Smolensk 2; Tallinn 1/0; Vorobji 1/1; Yakutsk 1; Yerevan 3/0; Zelenogorsk 1/1/1 Burrowing parakeet – Cyanoliseus patagonus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Belgorod 2/2; Bolsherech’ye 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 6/6/8; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/8; Nogliki 0/1; Novosibirsk 2/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/2; Vorobji 5 Maroon-bellied parakeet – Pyrrhura frontalis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 1; Vorobji 1/1 Monk parakeet – Myiopsitta monachus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 4/4/7; Ivanovo 0/1; Kaunas 0/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 2/2/7; Prague 5/4/10; Rostov-on-Don 1/1 Green-rumped parrotlet – Forpus passerinus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Penza 2/0; Vorobji 1/2 Pacific parrotlet – Forpus coelestis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Vorobji 1/1 Black-headed parrot – Pionites melanocephalus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Vorobji 4/4 Scaly-headed parrot – Pionus maximiliani CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 2; Kharkov 1 298 299 Blue-headed parrot – Pionus menstruus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Perm 0/1; Vorobji 2/2/2 White-crowned parrot – Pionus senilis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2 Yellow-billed amazon – Amazona collaria CITES II, IUCN (VU) Prague 3/3 Cuban amazon – Amazona leucocephala leucocephala CITES I, IUCN (NT) Kaliningrad 1/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/1; Nikolaev 1/0; Prague 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Smolensk 1/0; Surgut 1; Tula 0/1; Vorobji 3/4 White-fronted amazon – Amazona albifrons CITES II, IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Black-billed amazon – Amazona agilis CITES II, IUCN (VU) Prague 1/2 Festive amazon – Amazona festiva CITES II, IUCN (LC) Brno 1/0; Prague 2/2; Vorobji 2/3 Blue-fronted amazon – Amazona aestiva CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Bolsherech’ye 1/1; Brno 1/1; Grodno 2/0; Karaganda 0/1; Kaunas 1/0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Perm 2/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Surgut 1; Vorobji 5/5 Yellow-crowned amazon – Amazona ochrocephala ochrocephala Almaty 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 0/3; Riga 1; Vorobji 5/5/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Yellow-headed amazon – Amazona oratrix Nikolaev 1/0; Penza 0/1/1 CITES I, IUCN (EN) Orange-winged amazon – Amazona amazonica CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 0/1; Bolsherech’ye 0/1; Chita 1/1; Kaunas 1/1/1; Kazan 1/1; Kishinev 2/2/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nikolaev 1; Novosibirsk 1/1/2; Penza 1/1/2; Perm 2/2/1; Prague 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3; Vorobji 1/1; Zelenogorsk 1/1 Mealy amazon – Amazona farinosa CITES II, IUCN (LC) Penza 1/1/1; Perm 1; Saransk 1/0; Vorobji 4/5; Zelenogorsk 1/1 Guatemalan mealy amazon – Amazona farinosa guatemalae Tallinn 1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Red-lored amazon – Amazona autumnalis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Bolsherech’ye 1/0; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Vorobji 1/2 Red-tailed amazon – Amazona brasiliensis CITES I, IUCN (VU) Chleby 2/2 Blue-cheeked amazon – Amazona dufresniana CITES II, IUCN (NT) Vorobji 1 Red-fan parrot – Deroptyus accipitrinus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Anapa 8; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Vorobji 2/1/2 CUCULIFORMES Musophagidae White-bellied go-away-bird – Corythaixoides leucogaster IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/0; Prague 2/0; Vorobji 1/1 Violet turaco – Musophaga violacea IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Anapa 1/2/2; Ekaterinburg 0/2; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1; Vorobji 1/1 Gold coast turaco (Guinea turaco) – Tauraco corythaix persa CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Anapa 1/3/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Tashkent 1/1 Knysna turaco – Tauraco corythaix buffoni CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kaunas 1/1; Riga 0/1 Livingston's turaco – Tauraco corythaix livingstonii CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 1 Hartlaub's turaco – Tauraco hartlaubi CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 4 Cuculidae Common cuckoo – Cuculus canorus Moscow (Zoo) 1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1 Greater black coucal – Centropus menbeki Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) STRIGIFORMES Tytonidae Barn owl – Tyto alba CITES II, IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/1/2; Brno 2/1/1; Chomutov 4/1/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 5/6; Ivanovo 0/2; Kaliningrad 1/1/5; Kharkov 2; Kiev (Zoo) 2/3; Kishinev 2/2/3; Moscow (Zoo) 7; Nikolaev 1/1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1; Penza 1/1; Perm 2; Prague 2/2/4; Rostov-on-Don 2; Vorobji 2/2; Yerevan 1/1 Barn owl – Tyto alba guttata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Tallinn 1/1 Strigidae White-faced scops-owl – Otus (Ptilopsis) leucotis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Common scops owl – Otus scops CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1; Baku 5; Brno 2/3; Chomutov 0/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/2/1; Kharkov 0/2/3; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2; N.Novgorod (Exotarium) 5; Odessa (Zoo) 2/2/1; Perm 1; Prague 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1 Spectacled owl – Pulsatrix perspicillata CITES II, IUCN (LC) 300 301 Prague 1/1 Eurasian eagle-owl – Bubo bubo CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 5; Almaty 2/2; Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Baku 1; Barnaul 0/1; Brno 1/0/2; Cherkassy 1/1; Chita 1; Chomutov 1/1; Dushanbe 3; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Elizovo 0/1; Galichya Gora 1/1; Grodno 1/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Izhevsk 1; Kaunas 1/2; Khabarovsk 2; Kharkov 2/3/6; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/2/1; Lipetsk 1/0/1; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Nikolaev 1/1/2; Novosibirsk 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 3/2; Penza 1/1/1; Perm 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/3; Rovno 2; Samara 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2; Saransk 2; Semey 2/3/1; Seversk 2; Stavropol 1; Tallinn 1/1; Tashkent 1/1/3; Volzhsky 2; Vorobji 1/1; Voronezh 1; Vyshkov 1; Yerevan 6/3; YuzhnoSakhalinsk 1; Zelenogorsk 1/0 Eurasian eagle-owl – Bubo bubo bubo CITES II, IUCN (LC) Riga 2/2/1 Northern eagle owl – Bubo bubo sibiricus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Chelyabinsk 1/0; Ivanovo 1/1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/3; Novosibirsk 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Surgut 2 Turkmenian eagle owl – Bubo bubo turcomanus Kaliningrad 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Himalayan eagle owl – Bubo bubo hemachalana CITES II, IUCN (LC) Riga 1/0 Blakiston's fish-owl – Ketupa blakistoni CITES II, IUCN (EN) Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Buffy fish-owl – Ketupa ketupa CITES II, IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Snowy owl – Nyctea (Bubo) scandiaca CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 1; Almaty 1/1; Bolsherech’ye 1; Brno 2/0; Chomutov 1/1; Elizovo 0/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Ivanovo 6; Izhevsk 1; Kazan 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0/1; Kishinev 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 3/5/3; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/4; Penza 0/2; Perm 1/1; Prague 1/1; Riga 1/1; Rovno 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2; Seversk 1; Surgut 1/1/2; Tallinn 2/2/5 Tawny owl – Strix aluco CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 2; Belgorod 1; Brno 1/1/1; Chomutov 1/1; Galichya Gora 1/0; Grodno 0/1/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0/1; Ivanovo 4; Kaliningrad 4/3/2; Khabarovsk 2; Kharkov 1/1/5; Kishinev 1/1/4; Lipetsk 2; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 5; Nalchik 1/0; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Penza 2; Riga 1/1/7; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Semey 1; Smolensk 2; Tallinn 2; Tashkent 0/1; Tula 1; Vorobji 2; Voronezh 1/2; Vyshkov 3 Ural owl – Strix uralensis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 6; Almaty 2/1/1; Barnaul 1; Chelyabinsk 6; Chita 1; Chomutov 1/1; Grodno 1; Ekaterinburg 0/1/1; Ivanovo 6; Izhevsk 1; Kaliningrad 2; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 3/3; Krasnoyarsk 3; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/3; Novosibirsk 4/4/16; Penza 0/1; Perm 2/1; Riga 0/1; Samara 4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2/2; Saransk 2; Seversk 6; Smolensk 1; Surgut 2; Syktyvkar 1/1; Tallinn 3/3; Vorobji 1/1; Yakutsk 1; Yaroslavl 1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 4 Ural owl – Strix uralensis macroura CITES II, IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 4/3; Prague 1/1 Ural owl – Strix uralensis liturata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Great grey owl – Strix nebulosa CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 1; Bolsherech’ye 1; Chelyabinsk 1; Chomutov 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1; Ivanovo 3; Krasnoyarsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/5; Syktyvkar 1; Vorobji 1/1; Yakutsk 1 Great grey owl – Strix nebulosa lapponica CITES II, IUCN (LC) Grodno 0/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/2/2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1; Penza 2; Prague 4/2; Riga 1/1; Tallinn 2/1/7 Northern hawk owl – Surnia ulula CITES II, IUCN (LC) Brno 0/1; Chomutov 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1; Prague 1/1; Riga 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Seversk 1; Surgut 1; Syktyvkar 0/1/1; Tallinn 2/2 Eurasian pygmy-owl – Glaucidium passerinum CITES II, IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 6/4; Kaliningrad 1/0; Perm 1/1; Prague 4/2; Riga 1; Voronezh 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2 Little owl – Athene noctua CITES II, IUCN (LC) Belgorod 3; Brno 1/0; Chomutov 3/0/1; Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/3; Ivanovo 1/1; Kharkov 1/1/7; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kishinev 1; Nalchik 1/0; Nikolaev 0/1/4; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Prague 7/5; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 1; Stavropol 1/0; Tallinn 1 Boreal owl – Aegolius funereus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Barnaul 1; Chelyabinsk 1; Chomutov 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/2; Ivanovo 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Novosibirsk 1; Perm 1/1/3; Prague 1/1; Riga 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Tallinn 0/1 Brown hawk-owl – Ninox scutulata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Khabarovsk 2 Long-eared owl – Asio otus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 8; Almaty 1; Barnaul 1; Belgorod 3; Brno 3; Chelyabinsk 6; Dushanbe 4; Ekaterinburg 1; Galichya Gora 1; Grodno 5; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1/2; Ivanovo 9; Kaliningrad 1/2; Kazan 1; Kharkov 1/1/26; Kiev (Zoo) 3/4; Kishinev 7; Krasnoyarsk 3; Lipetsk 1; Minsk 3/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; N.Novgorod (Exotarium) 3; Nikolaev 1/1/2; Novosibirsk 1/1/1; Novouralsk 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Omsk 2; Orel 1; Penza 5; Perm 1; Prague 1/1; Riga 3; Rostov-on-Don 4; Rovno 1; Samara 0/1/4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4/5/1; Saransk 1; Seversk 4; Smolensk 1; Syktyvkar 0/1/1; Tallinn 2; Volzhsky 1; Vorobji 1/1; Yakutsk 1; Yaroslavl 0/1; Yerevan 2/3; Zhlobin 2 Short-eared owl – Asio flammeus CITES II, IUCN (LC) 302 303 Almaty 1; Chelyabinsk 3; Ekaterinburg 1; Elizovo 2; Galichya Gora 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/3; Ivanovo 5; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kharkov 2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kishinev 1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Lipetsk 1; Moscow (Zoo) 2; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1/1; Omsk 3; Penza 5; Perm 3; Riga 1/0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Saransk 1; Seversk 3; Smolensk 1; Surgut 6; Vorobji 1/1; Voronezh 1/0 CAPRIMULGIFORMES Podargidae Tawny frogmouth – Podargus strigoides Prague 1/1 IUCN (LC) COLIIFORMES Coliidae Speckled mousebird – Colius striatus mombassicus Prague 3/2/6 IUCN (LC) CORACIIFORMES Alcedinidae Blue-winged kookaburra – Dacelo leachii Almaty 1/1; Prague 5/2 Laughing kookaburra – Dacelo novaeguineae Brno 1/1; Chleby 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Riga 1/1; Tashkent 1/0 Momotidae Blue-crowned motmot – Momotus momota Prague 0/1 Meropidae European bee-eater – Merops apiaster Moscow (Zoo) 1 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) CITES II, IUCN (LC) CITES I, IUCN (NT) CITES II, IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Coraciidae European roller – Coracias garrulus IUCN (NT) Baku 10; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Kharkov 3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Prague 4/10 Upupidae Eurasian hoopoe – Upupa epops Dushanbe 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Prague 1/1 Bucerotidae African grey hornbill – Tockus nasutus Vorobji 1 Red-billed hornbill – Tockus erythrorhynchus Vorobji 1 Eastern yellow-billed hornbill – Tockus flavirostris Prague 1/1 Wreathed hornbill – Aceros (Rhyticeros) undulatu Vorobji 1/1 Oriental pied hornbill – Anthracoceros albirostris Vorobji 0/1 Great hornbill – Buceros bicornis Kharkov 0/1; Novosibirsk 0/1; Prague 1/1; Vorobji 1/1 Rhinoceros hornbill – Buceros rhinoceros Prague 1/1/1 Trumpeter hornbill – Bycanistes bucinator Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 Silvery-cheeked hornbill – Bycanistes brevis Kiryat Motzkin 1/1 Abyssinian ground-hornbill – Bucorvus abyssinicus Almaty 1/2/7; Krasnoyarsk 3/1; Novosibirsk 1/2; Tallinn 1/2 Southern ground hornbill – Bucorvus leadbeateri (cafer) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Prague 2/2; Riga 2/2 IUCN (LC) PICIFORMES Capitonidae Bearded barbet – Lybius dubius Prague 2/2 IUCN (LC) Ramphastidae Western red-billed toucan (Cuvier's toucan) – Ramphastos cuvieri Kazan 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC) CITES II, IUCN (LC) Toco toucan – Ramphastos toco Anapa 2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Penza 2; Vorobji 1/1 White-throated toucan – Ramphastos tucanus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Vorobji 1/1 Channel-billed toucan – Ramphastos vitellinus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 1/0; Perm 1/1; Riga 1/0; Vorobji 2/2 Northern channel-billed toucan – Ramphastos vitellinus vitellinus Tallinn 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) 304 305 Yellow-ridged toucan – Ramphastos vitellinus culminatus Stavropol 1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Chestnut-mandible bicolorbill toucan – Ramphastos ambiguus swainsonii Kiryat Motzkin 1/0 CITES II, IUCN(LC) Toucan – Ramphastos sp. Ekaterinburg 0/1 Green aracari – Pteroglossus viridis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1; Tula 0/1 Curl-crested aracari – Pteroglossus beauharnaesii IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/0 Picidae Great spotted woodpecker – Picoides (Dendrocopos) major Krasnoyarsk 1; Yakutsk 1 Lesser spotted woodpecker – Picoides (Dendrocopos) minor Novosibirsk 1 Black woodpecker – Dryocopus martius Perm 1 Eurasian green woodpecker – Picus viridis Nalchik 1/0 Greater yellow-naped woodpecker – Picus flavinucha mystacalis Prague 2/1 Motacillidae White wagtail – Motacilla alba Moscow (Zoo) 1 Pycnonotidae Asian black bulbul – Hypsipetes leucocephalus Prague 3/3/1 Black-crested bulbul – Pycnonotus melanicterus dispar Prague 3/3 Black-headed bulbul – Pycnonotus atriceps Prague 3/2 Irenidae Blue-winged leafbird – Chloropsis cochinchinensis Prague 1/1 Orange-bellied leafbird – Chloropsis hardwickii Prague 0/1 Asian fairy-bluebird – Irena puella Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Prague 1/4/1 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Laniidae Red-backed shrike – Lanius collurio Grodno 1 Great grey shrike – Lanius excubitor Seversk 2 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) PASSERIFORMES Alaudidae Calandra lark – Melanocorypha calandra Rostov-on-Don 1/2 Horned lark – Eremophila alpestris Perm 1 Common bulbul – Pycnonotus barbatus Prague 1/1/1 Red-whiskered bulbul – Pycnonotus jocosus Chomutov 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Prague 5/8/1 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Bombycillidae Bohemian waxwing – Bombycilla garrulus IUCN (LC) Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Ivanovo 1; Kharkov 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/3; Novosibirsk 5; Novouralsk 1/0; Omsk 2; Penza 1/1/1; Perm 1; Prague 2/1; Riga 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Surgut 3; Syktyvkar 1; Tallinn 2; Volzhsky 1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1 Turdidae European robin – Erithacus rubecula Hluboka nad Vltavou 4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 1 Siberian rubythroa – Erithacus (Luscinia) calliope Seversk 4 White-tailed rubythroat – Erithacus (Luscinia) pectoralis Prague 0/1 Bluethroat – Erithacus (Luscinia) svecica Kharkov 1; Seversk 2 Oriental magpie-robin – Copsychus saularis Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 Isabelline wheatear – Oenanthe isabellina Kharkov 1 Blue whistling-thrush – Myiophoneus (Myophonus) caeruleus Moscow (Zoo) 2/0; Novosibirsk 1; Seversk 1 Orange-headed ground thrush – Zoothera citrina melli Prague 3/2 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 306 Eurasian scaly thrush – Zoothera dauma IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 1; Seversk 2 Siberian thrush – Zoothera sibirica IUCN (LC) Prague 6/5 Black-breasted thrush – Turdus dissimillis IUCN (LC) Prague 3/2/1 Eurasian blackbird – Turdus merula IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1/2; Kaliningrad 0/1; Nalchik 1/0; Prague 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0 Black-throated thrush – Turdus ruficollis atrogularis IUCN (LC) Surgut 0/1 Fieldfare – Turdus pilaris IUCN (LC) Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Ivanovo 1; Kharkov 1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Lipetsk 1; Novosibirsk 2; Omsk 5; Perm 4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Surgut 1; Tallinn 2; Voronezh 1/0/1 Redwing – Turdus iliacus IUCN (LC) Seversk 2 Song thrush – Turdus philomelos IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1/3; Ivanovo 1; Kaliningrad 0/1; Kharkov 1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Novosibirsk 1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 2 Timalinae Buffy laughing thrush – Dryonastes (Garrulax) berthemyi Prague 1/2 Black-throated laughing thrush – Dryonastes (Garrulax) chinensis chinensis Prague 2/3 IUCN (LC) White-throated laughing thrush – Garrulax albogularis IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Sumatran laughing thrush– Garrulax bicolor IUCN (VU) Prague 1/2 Sunda laughing thrush – Garrulax palliatus IUCN (LC) Prague 2/4 White-crested laughing thrush – Garrulax leucolophus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Vorobji 1/1 White-crested laughing thrush – Garrulax leucolophus diardi IUCN (LC) Prague 2/2 Barred laughing thrush – Garrulax (Ianthocincla) lunulatus IUCN (LC) Prague 2/1 Spotted laughing thrush – Garrulax (Ianthocincla) ocellatus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1 White-spotted laughing thrush – Garrulax (Ianthocincla) ocellatus artemisiae Prague 0/2 IUCN (LC) Greater necklaced laughing thrush – Garrulax pectoralis IUCN (LC) 307 Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1 Rufous-fronted laughing thrush – Garrulax rufifrons Prague 2/0 Chestnut-capped laughing thrush – Garrulax (Rhinocichla) mitratus Prague 0/2 Black-faced laughing thrush – Garrulax (Trochalopteron) affinis Prague 1/0 Elliot's Laughing thrush – Garrulax (Trochalopteron) ellioti Prague 1/1 Red-winged laughing thrush – Garrulax (Trochalopteron) formosus Prague 3/1 Red-tailed laughing thrush – Garrulax (Trochalopteron) milnei Prague 4/3 Omei shan liocichla – Liocichla omeiensis Prague 10/5 Red-faced liocichla – Liocichla phoenicea ripponi Prague 3/2 Red-billed leiothrix – Leiothrix lutea Almaty 1/1; Prague 4/3/1; Vorobji 3/3 Silver-eared mesia – Leiothrix argentauris Vorobji 1/0/3 Black-headed sibia – Heterophasia desgodinsi Prague 2/2 Panuridae Bearded parrotbill – Panurus biarmicus Moscow (Zoo) 1/2 Grey-headed parrotbill – Paradoxornis gularis Prague 2/1 Sylviidae Willow warbler – Phylloscopus trochilus St Petersburg (Zoo) 1 Garden warbler – Sylvia borin Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Kharkov 1 Blackcap – Sylvia atricapilla Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0/2 Muscicapidae Spotted flycatcher – Muscicapa striata Hluboka nad Vltavou 2 Collared flycatcher – Ficedula albicollis Hluboka nad Vltavou 3 IUCN (NT) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (VU) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) 308 Aegithalidae Long-tailed tit – Aegithalos caudatus Seversk 2 Paridae Willow tit – Parus montanus Seversk 2 Coal tit – Parus ater Seversk 4; Yaroslavl 1 Great tit – Parus major Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0/1; Kharkov 1; Novosibirsk 5; Novouralsk 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Seversk 2 Marsh tit – Parus palustris St Petersburg (Zoo) 2 Blue tit – Parus caeruleus St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Yaroslavl 2 Crested tit – Parus cristatus St Petersburg (Zoo) 2 309 IUCN (LC) Prague 2/3 Saffron finch – Sicalis flaveola Prague 1/0; Vorobji 1/0 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Cardinalidae Northern cardinal – Cardinalis (Pyrrhuloxia) cardinalis Prague 1/1 IUCN (LC) Thraupidae Red-legged honeycreeper – Cyanerpes cyaneus Penza 1/1 IUCN (LC) Icteridae Crested oropendola – Psarocolius decumanus Prague 2/5 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Sittidae Wood nuthatch – Sitta europaea Hluboka nad Vltavou 3; Novosibirsk 5; Seversk 2 IUCN (LC) Zosteropidae Montane white-eye – Zosterops poliogastrus Prague 2/1 IUCN (LC) Emberizidae Ortolan bunting – Emberiza hortulana IUCN (LC) Penza 1; Volzhsky 4; Rustic bunting – Emberiza rustica IUCN (LC) Seversk 11 Reed bunting – Emberiza schoeniclus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1 Yellowhammer – Emberiza citrinella IUCN (LC) Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1/2; Ivanovo 1; Karaganda 0/1; Kharkov 2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 2; Penza 2/2/4; Perm 1; Prague 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 2/0; Seversk 12; Syktyvkar 1; Tashkent 2/3; Volzhsky 2 Pine bunting – Emberiza leucocephala IUCN (LC) Tashkent 2/3 Little bunting – Emberiza pussila IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 2; Surgut 1/0 Red-cowled cardinal – Paroaria dominicana IUCN (LC) Fringillidae Pine grosbeak – Pinicola enucleator IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 10; Seversk 10; Yaroslavl 2/0 Parrot crossbill – Loxia pytyopsittacus IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 1 Red crossbill – Loxia curvirostra IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 3; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/0; Novosibirsk 2; Seversk 15; Yaroslavl 1/0 Eurasian chaffinch – Fringilla coelebs IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Novosibirsk 3; Omsk 2; Penza 3/3/6; Perm 1; Prague 2/0; Seversk 20; Surgut 0/1; Tashkent 2/3 Brambling – Fringilla montifringilla IUCN (LC) Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/2/1; Novosibirsk 3; Penza 2; Perm 3; Prague 1/1; Seversk 3; Tashkent 2/3; Volzhsky 1 European serin – Serinus serinus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0/1; Prague 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1; Zelenogorsk 4 Yellow-fronted canary – Serinus mozambicus IUCN (LC) Vorobji 0/2 Fire-fronted serin – Serinus pusillus IUCN (LC) Vorobji 1/0; Tashkent 0/1 European goldfinch – Carduelis carduelis IUCN (LC) Chomutov 1; Grodno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 11; Kharkov 7; Komsomolsk-onAmur 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/13; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Novosibirsk 15; Novouralsk 0/2; Omsk 7; Penza 1/1/1; Perm 5; Prague 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 2/5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Seversk 20; Surgut 1/3; Syktyvkar 1; Tashkent 0/1; Volzhsky 2; 310 311 Yaroslavl 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0; Zelenogorsk 1/0 Himalayan goldfinch – Carduelis caniceps IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 5; Tashkent 11/11 IUCN (LC) Yellow-breasted greenfinch – Carduelis spinoides Prague 1/1 IUCN (LC) European greenfinch – Carduelis (Chloris) chloris Elizovo 2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 4; Grodno 1/2; Kharkov 3; Moscow (Zoo) 0/2/1; Novosibirsk 4; Penza 2/2; Perm 3; Prague 3/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Seversk 17; Surgut 1/0; Tashkent 1/2; Volzhsky 2; Yaroslavl 1/1 Eurasian siskin – Carduelis (Spinus) spinus IUCN (LC) Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/4; Ivanovo 1; Kharkov 6; Moscow (Zoo) 5/2; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Novosibirsk 3; Novouralsk 1/1; Omsk 3; Penza 1/1; Perm 1; Prague 5/2/4; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Seversk 20; Syktyvkar 1; Tashkent 2/3; Volzhsky 2; Yaroslavl 2/2 Common redpoll – Acanthis (Carduelis) flammea IUCN (LC) Elizovo 3; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0/1; Ivanovo 1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1/6; Novosibirsk 5; Omsk 5; Perm 3; St Petersburg (Zoo)2; Semey 1; Seversk 20; Surgut 0/1; Syktyvkar 1; Volzhsky 2; Yaroslavl 2/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0 Eurasian linnet – Acanthis (Carduelis) cannabina IUCN (LC) Kharkov 1; Novouralsk 0/1; Penza 1/1; Perm 1; Prague 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 4/0; Seversk 11; Tashkent 2/2; Volzhsky 1 Desert finch – Rhodopechys (Rhodospiza) obsoleta IUCN (LC) Karaganda 0/1; Tashkent 0/1 Long-tailed rosefinch – Uragus sibiricus IUCN (LC) Karaganda 0/1; Novosibirsk 6; Omsk 2/0; Semey 1; Seversk 20 Common rosefinch – Carpodacus erythrinus IUCN (LC) Chomutov 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 5/2; Seversk 5; Tashkent 0/2 House finch – Carpodacus mexicanus IUCN (LC) Prague 3/1 Eurasian bullfinch – Pyrrhula pyrrhula IUCN (LC) Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1/3; Ivanovo 1/1; Karaganda 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 9/5; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Novosibirsk 6; Novouralsk 1/0; Omsk 5; Penza 1/2; Perm 1; Prague 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Seversk 20; Surgut 0/1; Yaroslavl 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0 Grey bullfinch – Pyrrhula cineracea IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 2; Seversk 11 Hawfinch – Coccothraustes coccothraustes IUCN (LC) Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 1; Kharkov 2; Moscow (Zoo) 5; Nalchik 1/0; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/0; Novosibirsk 5; Omsk 3; Perm 1; Seversk 10; Surgut 1/0; Tallinn 1; Volzhsky 1 Estrildidae Zebra finch – Poephila (Taeniopygia) guttata IUCN (LC) Almaty 6/6/21; Anapa 6/6; Belgorod 1/0; Bolsherech’ye 2/1; Brno 8/3; Chita 6; Ekaterinburg 2/4; Elizovo 10/20; Grodno 7/8; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/2; Ivanovo 27; Kaliningrad 4/18; Kaunas 10/9; Kharkov 2/2/8; Kiev (Zoo) 3/3; Krasnoyarsk 5/6; Moscow (Zoo) 10/6/2; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Novosibirsk 3/3; Novouralsk 2/3; Omsk 15; Penza 2/4; Perm 5/5/8; Prague 2/4; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5; Semey 1; Seversk 12; Surgut 2/2; Tallinn 3/2; Volzhsky 2/2; Yaroslavl 2/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/2 IUCN (LC) Long-tailed finch – Poephila acuticauda Anapa 4/4; Ivanovo 1/1; Kaunas 21; Vorobji 3/3; Yaroslavl 1/1 IUCN (LC) Red-throated parrotfinch – Erythrura psittacea Vorobji 1/1 Blue-faced Parrotfinch – Erythrura trichroa IUCN (LC) Vorobji 2/2 IUCN (LC) Common waxbill – Estrilda astrild Anapa 3/3; Vorobji 1 Orange-cheeked waxbill – Estrilda melpoda IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/1 Black-rumped waxbill – Estrilda troglodytes IUCN (LC) Almaty 2; Anapa 3/3 IUCN (LC) Zebra waxbill – Amandava subflava Anapa 2/0 Diamond firetail – Emblema (Stagonopleura) guttata IUCN (NT) Elizovo 1/1; Vorobji 2/2; Yaroslavl 1/1 Crimson finch – Neochmia phaeton IUCN (LC) Elizovo 1/2 Star finch – Neochmia (Bathida) ruficauda IUCN (NT) Vorobji 3/3; Yaroslavl 1/1 Gouldian finch – Chloebia (Erythrura) gouldiae IUCN (EN) Anapa 5/5; Grodno 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 5/7/14; Ivanovo 1/1; Vorobji 1/1; Yaroslavl 2/2 White-rumped munia – Lonchura striata var.dom. Belgorod 3/4/5; Bolsherech’ye 10/3; Chita 0/1; Elizovo 1/2; Grodno 6/7; Ivanovo 15; Kaliningrad 8/8/24; Kharkov 1/1/14; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/5; Novosibirsk 1/0; Novouralsk 2/2; Omsk 4; Perm 4/3/4; Rostov-on-Don 1/1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 7; Surgut 1/2; Tashkent 4/8; Vorobji 5/5; Yerevan 4/4 White-headed munia – Lonchura maja IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 0/1 Java sparrow – Padda oryzivora CITES II, IUCN (VU) Ekaterinburg 1/0; Elizovo 10/10; Grodno 6/7; Ivanovo 1/1; Kaliningrad 8/12/2; Kaunas 22; Kharkov 2; Kiev (Zoo) 1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Penza 1/1; 312 313 Perm 3/3/1; Prague 3/2; Riga 2/1; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Vorobji 2/2/1 Cut-throat finch – Amadina fasciata IUCN (LC) Grodno 1/1; Karaganda 1/0; Vorobji 1/1 Sturnidae Asian glossy starling – Aplonis panayensis IUCN (LC) Prague 3/3 IUCN (LC) Red-winged starling – Onychognathus morio Prague 1/2 IUCN (LC) Violet-backed starling – Cinnyricinclus leucogaster Anapa 4/0 Golden-breasted starling – Spreo (Cosmopsarus) regius IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1 Superb starling – Spreo (Lamprospreo, Lamprotornis) superbus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/2; Vorobji 4/2 IUCN (LC) Greater blue-eared glossy-starling – Lamprotornis chalybaeus Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Vorobji 2/2 Brahminy starling – Sturnus pagodarum IUCN (LC) Prague 3/4 IUCN (LC) Rosy starling – Sturnus (Pastor) roseus Anapa 6; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Vorobji 2 Black-collared starling – Sturnus (Graupica) nigricollis IUCN (LC) Almaty 2/1 Common starling – Sturnus vulgaris IUCN (LC) Grodno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Ivanovo 3; Khabarovsk 1; Kharkov 3; Omsk 1/0/5; Perm 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Seversk 2 Common myna – Acridotheres tristis IUCN (LC) Anapa 6; Ivanovo 1; Kiryat Motzkin 3; Minsk 2/1; Novosibirsk 1; Penza 2; Tashkent 2 Crested myna – Acridotheres cristatellus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1; Anapa 6 Golden myna – Mino anais IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1 Yellow-faced myna – Mino dumontii IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1; Prague 1/1 Hill myna – Gracula religiosa CITES II, IUCN (LC) Anapa 6; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1; Prague 4/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Tallinn 1; Vorobji 2/2 Bali starling – Leucopsar rothschildi CITES I, IUCN (CR) Almaty 3/3; Brno 1/1; Prague 7/3 Ploceidaе Orange bishop – Euplectes franciscanus IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/1; Elizovo 1/1; Prague 1/0; Vorobji 1/2 Red bishop – Euplectes orix IUCN (LC) Almaty 1; Prague 3/0; Yaroslavl 1/1 Red-collared widowbird – Euplectes ardens tropicus IUCN (LC) Prague 1/0 IUCN (LC) Zanzibar bishop – Euplectes nigroventris Prague 0/3 Black-winged bishop – Euplectes hordeaceus IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 0/1; Prague 3/3; Vorobji 2/2 IUCN (LC) Yellow-shouldered widowbird – Euplectes macrourus Anapa 1/1; Prague 1/1 Marsh widowbird – Euplectes hartlaubi IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 0/1 Bishop – Euplectes sp. Prague 1/3 Pin-tailed whydah – Vidua macroura IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/0 Paradise whydah – Vidua (Steganura) paradisaea IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/1 House sparrow – Passer domesticus IUCN (LC) Elizovo 2/2; Kaliningrad 1/0; Prague 3/4/6 Eurasian tree sparrow – Passer montanus IUCN (LC) Elizovo 2/2 Sudan golden sparrow – Passer luteus IUCN (LC) Prague 2/1 Village weaver – Ploceus cucullatus IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 5/1/14; Prague 3/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 14 Golden-backed weaver – Ploceus jacksoni IUCN (LC) Prague 2/1 Cardinal quelea – Quelea cardinalis IUCN (LC) Prague 0/1 Red-billed quelea – Quelea quelea IUCN (LC) Prague 5/4 Oriolidae Eurasian golden oriole – Oriolus oriolus Novosibirsk 1; Prague 1/0 IUCN (LC) 314 Ptilonorhynchidae Spotted catbird – Ailuroedus melanotis Prague 0/2 Fawn-breasted bowerbird – Chlamydera cerviniventris Prague 1/0 315 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Corvidae Eurasian jay – Garrulus glandarius IUCN (LC) Chita 3; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/0/1; Ivanovo 1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kharkov 1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nalchik 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1/2; Omsk 1; Perm 3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Tallinn 1; Volzhsky 1; Yaroslavl 1 Brandt's jay – Garrulus glandarius brandtii IUCN (LC) Seversk 2 Blue magpie – Urocissa erythrorhyncha IUCN (LC) Chomutov 2/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1/2 Green magpie – Cissa chinensis IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1 Plush-crested jay – Cyanocorax chrysops IUCN (LC) Prague 2/0 Azure-winged magpie – Cyanopica cyana IUCN (LC) Chomutov 2/0; Ekaterinburg 1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2/1; Krasnoyarsk (“Роев ручей”) 6/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 3/3/4; Omsk 1; Vorobji 1/1 Azure-winged magpie – Cyanopica cyana pallescens IUCN (LC) Penza 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 2 Black-billed magpie – Pica pica IUCN (LC) Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1/1; Ivanovo 3; Kaliningrad 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 4; Nalchik 0/1; Novosibirsk 1; Penza 1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Tallinn 1/0; Volzhsky 1; Yakutsk 1 Spotted nutcracker – Nucifraga caryocatactes IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 2; Novosibirsk 2/2/4; Prague 1/0; Yakutsk 1/1 Spotted nutcracker – Nucifraga caryocatactes macrorhynchos IUCN (LC) Seversk 2 Red-billed chough – Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kazan 7; Kharkov 1/0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 6/7/2; Nikolaev 1; Prague 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 11; Tallinn 1/0/1; Vorobji 1/1/4; Yakutsk 1 Eurasian jackdaw – Corvus monedula IUCN (LC) Elizovo 2/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2; Ivanovo 1; Kaliningrad 0/2; Kharkov 3; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nalchik 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Penza 2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1; Stavropol 1; Tashkent 1/1; Voronezh 2 Daurian jackdaw – Corvus dauuricus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 3 Rook – Corvus frugilegus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 4; Ivanovo 2; Kaliningrad 0/3; Kharkov 3; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/1; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nalchik 1/0; Novosibirsk 1; Prague 1/2; Tashkent 1/0 IUCN (LC) Eastern carrion crow – Corvus corone orientalis Elizovo 2/2; Khabarovsk 1; Krasnoyarsk 2; Penza 2 IUCN (LC) Carrion crow – Corvus corone cornix Brno 1; Elizovo 1/2; Ivanovo 2; Kaliningrad 0/2; Kharkov 1; Minsk 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2; Nalchik 1/1; Novosibirsk 1; Novouralsk 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1; Samara 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2; Surgut 2; Voronezh 1/0/1; Yakutsk 1 Carrion crow – Corvus corone cornix var.alba Ivanovo 2 Large-billed crow – Corvus macrorhynchos IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1 Common raven – Corvus corax IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/1; Chelyabinsk 1/1/1; Chita 0/2; Elizovo 0/1; Grodno 1/1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/0/1; Ivanovo 5; Kaliningrad 0/1; Kharkov 1/1/5; Kiev (Zoo) 1/4/2; Kishinev 2/2/5; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/4; Nalchik 1/0; N.Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; N.Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Nikolaev 2/1; Novosibirsk 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 2/1; Omsk 2/1; Orel 1; Penza 1/1; Prague 1/1; Riga 1; Rostov-on-Don 2; Samara 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1/5; Seversk 2; Surgut 1/1; Syktyvkar 1; Tallinn 1/0/1; Tashkent 1/0; Vorobji 2/0; Vyshkov 2/0; Yakutsk 1/0; Yaroslavl 2; Yerevan 0/1 IUCN (LC) Common raven – Corvus corax kamtschaticus Elizovo 1/0 White-necked raven – Corvus albicollis IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 316 317 318 319 MAMMALIA Monotremata Tachyglossidae Western long-beaked echidna – Zaglossus bruijni Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (EN) MARSUPIALIA Didelphidae Grey short-tailed opossum – Monodelphis domestica Almaty 0/2; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 5/5/4; Rostov-on-Don 1/0 Grey four-eyed opossum – Philander opossum Perm 1/0 Phalangeridae Silver-grey brush-tail possum – Trichosurus vulpecula Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/2; Prague 1/1 Ground cuscus – Strigocuscus (Phalanger) gymnotis Prague 2/1/1; Riga 1/1 IUCN (LС) IUCN (LС) IUCN (LС) IUCN (LC) Petauridae IUCN (LC) Striped possum – Dactylopsila trivirgata Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 IUCN (LC) Sugar glider – Petaurus breviceps Almaty 2/2/1; Belgorod 1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Ivanovo 0/1; Kazan 2/3/2; Karaganda 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Minsk 3/3; Moscow (Zoo) 10/8; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 2/1/1; Novouralsk 1/1; Penza 1/0; Riga 6/11; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2; Stavropol 1/2; Surgut 2/1; Tallinn 1/1; Tula 1/1/2; Yakutsk 1 Acrobatidae Flying mouse – Acrobates pygmaeus Moscow (Zoo) 20/17/12 Macropodidae Brush-tailed rat-kangaroo – Bettongia penicillata Brno 1/3; Hluboka nad Vltavou 5/3; Prague 1/4 Brush-tailed rat-kangaroo – Bettongia penicillata ogilbyi Riga 1/1 IUCN (LC) CITES I, IUCN(CR) CITES I, IUCN(CR) 320 321 Tammar wallaby – Macropus eugenii IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/1; Kharkov 0/1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 3/7/2; Cherkassy 2/2 Western grey kangaroo – Macropus fuliginosus IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 0/1 IUCN (LC) Western grey kangaroo – Macropus fuliginosus ocydromus Kharkov 0/2 Eastern European hedgehog – Erinaceus concolor IUCN (LC) Brno 4; Chernogolovka 8/7; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0 Long-eared hedgehog – Hemiechinus auritus IUCN (LC) Ivanovo 2/2; Karaganda 1/0; Khabarovsk 1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Novosibirsk 13; Nogliki 1/1; Omsk 2/0; Prague 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4/6; Surgut 0/1; Tashkent 3/2; Tula 0/1; Volzhsky 3; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1; Zelenogorsk 1/0 IUCN (LC) Daurian hedgehog – Hemiechinus dauricus Chita 7; Krasnoyarsk 1 Brandt`s hedgehog – Hemiechinus hypomelas IUCN (LC) Tashkent 0/1 Eastern grey kangaroo – Macropus giganteus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1 Parma wallaby – Macropus parma IUCN (LC) Prague 1/3/2; Vorobji 1/2/3 Red-necked wallaby – Macropus rufogriseus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1/3; Anapa 1/0; Chelyabinsk 0/2; Grodno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/3; Kaliningrad 6/6/2; Kazan 1/0; Kharkov 2/2/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/1; Lipetsk 1/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/2; Nikolaev 3/4; Nogliki 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Saransk 1/0; Tashkent 2/2/1; Vorobji 1/2; Yaroslavl 2/0 Red-necked wallaby – Macropus rufogriseus rufogriseus IUCN (LC) Kishinev 0/2; Prague 2/4; Tallinn 1/7/4 Red-necked wallaby – Macropus rufogriseus fruttica IUCN (LC) Brno 5/3; Kiryat Motzkin 3/3; Kishinev 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3/1/6; Rostov-on-Don 4/3 IUCN (LC) Red kangaroo – Macropus (Megaleia) rufus (rufa) Almaty 1/1; Chleby 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 1/4/2; Riga 0/3; Rovno 3/0; Prague 2/4/1; Tashkent 1/0 Swamp wallaby – Wallabia bicolor bicolor IUCN (LC) Riga 1/1 INSECTIVORA Tenrecidae Lesser Madagascar hedgehog tenrec – Echinops telfairi Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/4/3; Prague 1/1 Macroscelidiadae Short-eared elephant shrew – Macroscelides proboscideus Moscow (Zoo) 3/8; Prague 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1 IUCN (LC) Talpidae Russian desman – Desmana moschata Chernogolovka 3/3 IUCN (VU) SCANDENTIA Tupaiidae Northern tree shrew – Tupaia belangeri CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kaunas 1/2/1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2; Prague 5/4; Riga 2/2; Tallinn 2/1/3 Common tree shrew – Tupaia glis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kazan 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Minsk 2/3; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novouralsk 1/0; Samara 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3/8 IUCN (LC) Erinaceidae Western Europaen hedgehog – Erinaceus europaeus IUCN (LC) Abakan 5; Brno 15; Chernogolovka 2/4; Grodno 1/0; Dushanbe 2; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Elizovo 1/1; Ivanovo 1; Karaganda 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1; Lipetsk 3/0; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/2; Nalchik 1/1; Nikel 1/1; Nikolaev 2/3; Nogliki 1/0; Novosibirsk 3/0; Novouralsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 4; Omsk 5/3; Perm 2; Prague 1/1/4; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Saransk 0/1; Seversk 1/0; Surgut 2/2; Syktyvkar 1/1; Khabarovsk 2; Kharkov 1/0; Volzhsky 1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 3/0; Yakutsk 1; Yaroslavl 0/2; Zelenogorsk 3/0 CHIROPTERA Pteropodidae Indian flying fox – Pteropus giganteus Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Riga 1/1 Small flying fox – Pteropus hypomelanus Almaty 1/3; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/1 Rodrigues flying fox – Pteropus rodricensis Prague 11/0 Flying fox – Pteropus sp. Moscow (Zoo) 1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) CITES II, IUCN (LC) CITES II, IUCN (СR) CITES II 322 323 Egyptian fruit bat – Rousettus aegyptiacus IUCN (LC) Abakan 0/1; Almaty 6/5/9; Chomutov 5/4/3; Ekaterinburg 15/13/15; Karaganda 1/1; Kaunas 31; Krasnoyarsk 2/3/2; Minsk 9/10; Moscow (Zoo) 15/13; Nikolaev 5/5; Novosibirsk 3/2/8; Prague 48; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/5; Seversk 2/0; Tula 2/1; Yaroslavl 2/2 Chleby 0/1; Belgorod 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 0/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Nikolaev 4/3; Novosibirsk 4/3; Prague 2/0 Red ruffed lemur – Varecia variegata rubra CITES I, IUCN (EN) Almaty 2/3; Chelyabinsk 0/2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/2; Nikolaev 1/2; Novosibirsk 1/2; Prague 4/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5/5 Black-and-white ruffed lemur – Varecia variegata subcincta CITES I, IUCN (EN) Prague 1/1 Phyllostomidae Seba`s short-tailed bat – Carollia perspicillata Moscow (Zoo) 18/17/10; Tula 2/2 Vespertilionidae Serotine –Eptesicus serotinus Kiev (Zoo) 6/4 Common noctule bat – Nyctalus noctula Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0 Particoloured bat – Vespertilio murinus Kiev (Zoo) 1/0 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) PRIMATES Cheirogaleidae Fat-tailed dwarf lemur – Cheirogaleus medius Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Grey mouse lemur – Microcebus murinus Moscow (Zoo) 4/2; Riga 3/1; Prague 14/7 CITES I, IUCN (LC) CITES I, IUCN (LC) Lemuridae Ring-tailed lemur – Lemur catta CITES I, IUCN (VU) Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 5/3; Moscow (Zoo) 9/5/5; Nikolaev 2/3; Novosibirsk 3/7/1; Penza 1/3; Riga 3/5/1; Rovno 3/0; Prague 9/0; Tashkent 1/0; Vyshkov 6/0 CITES I, IUCN (VU) Black lemur – Lemur (Eulemur) macaco macaco Riga 1/2; Prague 4/4 White-headed brown lemur – Lemur macaco albifrons (Eulemur fulvus albifrons) CITES I, IUCN (NT) Brno 3/1; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Prague 2/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Tallinn 3/4; Vyshkov 1/1 CITES I, IUCN (NT) Brown lemur – Lemur (Eulemur) fulvus Kiryat Motzkin 5/9/3; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0 Brown lemur – Lemur (Eulemur) fulvus fulvus CITES I, IUCN (NT) Kiryat Motzkin 0/1 Black-and-white ruffed lemur – Varecia variegata variegata CITES I, IUCN (CR) Lorisidae Grey slend – Loris tardigradus nordicus CITES II, IUCN (EN) Prague 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (EN) Slender loris – Loris tardigradus Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1 Slow loris – Nycticebus coucang CITES II, IUCN (VU) Kaliningrad 0/1; Karaganda 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/3; Prague 1/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Tashkent 1/0 Pygmy slow loris – Nycticebus pygmaeus CITES II, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0/4; Novosibirsk 1/0; Riga 2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Potto – Perodicticus potto potto CITES II, IUCN (LC) Riga 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Brown greater galago – Otolemur (Galago) crassicaudatus Belgorod 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 7/4/7; Nikolaev 0/1; Novosibirsk 1/1/3; Rostov-onDon 1/0; Tallinn 1/1 Northern greater galago – Otolemur (Galago) garnettii CITES II, IUCN (LC) Prague 3/1 Senegal bushbaby – Galago senegalensis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 5/7/13; Riga 1/1; Prague 4/2 Callitrichidae Goeldi`s monkey – Callimico goeldii CITES I, IUCN (VU) Kiryat Motzkin 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/3; Riga 1/2 White-fronted marmoset – Callimico geoffroyi CITES I, IUCN (VU) Kiryat Motzkin 2/2/1 Common marmoset – Callithrix jacchus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 2/1; Anapa 3/3; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Ekaterinburg 11; Kaunas 3/4; Komsomolsk-onAmur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/1; Nikolaev 5/6/1; Novosibirsk 5/4/3; Penza 1/1; Riga 4/1/3; Rostov-on-Don 4/2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 8/7/2; Surgut 1/1; Tallinn 5/4/2; Tashkent 1/1 Black-eared marmoset – Callithris penicillata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Tashkent 1/1 324 325 Pygmy marmoset – Cebuella (Callithrix) pygmaea CITES II, IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/1; Brno 2/1/3; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1/2; Komsomolsk-onAmur 3/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Novosibirsk 2/3/1; Riga 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Tallinn 2/2/2 Eastern pygmy marmoset – Cebuella (Callithrix) pygmaea niveiventris Riga 0/2 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Golden lion tamarin – Leontopithecus rosalia CITES I, IUCN (EN) Novosibirsk 1/0 Colden-headed tamarin – Leontopithecus chrysomelas CITES I, IUCN (EN) Prague 3/0 Brown-mantled tamarin – Saguinus fuscicollis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/2/13; Novosibirsk 2/2/6; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0 Emperor tamarin – Saguinus imperator subgrisescens Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/2 CITES II, IUCN (LC) White-lipped tamarin – Saguinus labiatus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 1/1/2 Red-handed tamarin – Saguinus midas CITES II, IUCN (LC) Brno 3/2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/5; Prague 6/4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/3 Moustached tamarin – Saguinus mystax CITES II, IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Cotton-top tamarin – Saguinus oedipus CITES I, IUCN (CR) Almaty 1/1; Anapa 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kaunas 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 5/4; Nikolaev 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/0; Tallinn 4/3/11 White-throated capuchin – Cebus capucinus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/3; Novosibirsk 2/3; Penza 2/2; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 1/1/1 Weeper capuchin – Cebus nigrivittatus (olivaceus) CITES II, IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 6/2/1 Common squirrel monkey – Saimiri sciureus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Anapa 1/1; Brno 1/3/1; Ekaterinburg 2/4; Kiryat Motzkin 7/6/2; Komsomolsk-onAmur 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3/3; Nikolaev 2/3; Novosibirsk 1/1; Penza 1/1; Prague 1/7; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3/8; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 1/2; Vorobji 2/4 Cebidae Night monkey – Aotus azarai boliviensis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Riga 3/2; Prague 1/1 Three-striped douroucouli – Aotus trivirgatus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2 Grey-legged douroucouli – Аоtus trivirgatus griseimembra CITES II, IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Black-handed spider monkey – Ateles geoffroyi CITES II, IUCN (LC) Prague 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (CR) Spider monkey – Ateles geoffroyi vellerosus Prague 1/3/2 Brown capuchin – Cebus apella CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kaunas 3/1; Kharkov 3/3; Kiev (Zoo) 7/4; Kiryat Motzkin 3/8/3; Kishinev 1/2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Nikolaev 4/2/1; Rostov-on-Don 2/2; Rovno 2/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/5/1; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 2/2/1 Cercopithecidae Stump-tailed macaque – Macaca arctoides (speciosa) CITES II, IUCN (VU) Abakan 1/0; Baku 1/1; Dushanbe 1; Elizovo 1/0; Kazan 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Komsomolskon-Amur 0/1; Penza 2/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Samara 0/1; Smolensk 1/0; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 4/3; Surgut 0/1; Tallinn 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1 Assam macaque – Macaca assamensis CITES II, IUCN (NT) Sochi (IMP RAMS) 6/9/1 Crab-eating macaque – Macaca fascicularis CITES II, IUCN (NT) Abakan 1/0; Almaty 2/1; Belgorod 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Chita 1/0; Dushanbe 1; Grodno 1/3; Kharkov 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/2; Nalchik 1/1; Nogliki 1/0; Penza 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Samara 1/0; Semey 1/0; Smolensk 1/0; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 359/598/11; Stavropol 1/0; Tashkent 2/1; Volzhsky 2/2; YuzhnoSakhalinsk 1/0; Zelenogorsk 1/0; Zhlobin 1/0; Japanese macaque – Macaca fuscata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 8/5; Chelyabinsk 1/2; Cherkassy 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 0/1; Kazan 2/4; Kharkov 0/2; Kiev (Zoo) 2/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/2; Nikolaev 1/5/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Penza 0/1; Perm 3/4; Riga 2/5; Rovno 1/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/4; Tallinn 8/7; Tashkent 1/4; Zelenogorsk 1/1; Yerevan 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (EN) Moor macaque – Macaca maura St Petersburg (Zoo) 4/3; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 2/0 Rhesus macaque – Macaca mulatta CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Baku 4/0; Belgorod 1/2; Bolsherech`ye 0/1; Cheboksary 1/1; Chelyabinsk 1/2; Cherkassy 1/2; Grodno 0/2; Dushanbe 4; Elizovo 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/1; Karaganda 1/1; Kharkov 2/3/1; Kiev (Zoo) 4/6; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/2; Lipetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Nalchik 1/1; Penza 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/2; Samara 1/1; Saransk 0/1; Semey 1/0; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 642/1010/8; Surgut 2/0; Voronezh 0/2; Yerevan 2/1; Zelenogorsk 1/0; Southern pig-tailed macaque – Macaca nemestrina CITES II, IUCN (VU) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 2/2; Chita 2/2; Grodno 0/2; Kazan 3/6; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kharkov 3/13; Kiev (Zoo) 2/5; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Nalchik 1/0; Nikel 1/0; Penza 0/1; Prague 4/8; Rostov-on-Don 1/3; Samara 1/1; Seversk 1/1; Tula 1/0; Tashkent 0/2; Volzhsky 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 326 Southern pig-tailed macaque – Macaca nemestrina nemestrina Sochi (IMP RAMS) 24/26 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Northern pig-tailed macaque – Macaca nemestrina leonina CITES II, IUCN (VU) Sochi (IMP RAMS) 14/23/1 Sulawesi crested macaque – Macaca nigra CITES II, IUCN (CR) Brno 1/0; Kharkov 0/1; Tallinn 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Bonnet macaque – Macaca radiata Vyshkov 1/0 Lion-tailed macaque – Macaca silenus CITES I, IUCN (EN) Dushanbe 1; Ekaterinburg 4/2; Kiryat Motzkin 1/6; Moscow (Zoo) 4/3/1; Nikolaev 3/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1 CITES II, IUCN (EN) Toque macaque – Macaca sinica Tashkent 2/0 Barbary ape – Macaca sylvanus CITES II, IUCN (EN) Chomutov 10/3/3; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Prague 1/5; Rostov-on-Don 3/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/3; Sochi (IMP RAMS)3/0; Volzhsky 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Agile mangabey – Cercocebus agilis Sochi (IMP RAMS) 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (EN) Tana River mangabey – Cercocebus galeritus Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Nikolaev 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/1 Red-capped mangabey – Cercocebus torquatus torquatus Minsk 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Tallinn 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Sooty mangabey – Cercocebus torquatus atys CITES II, IUCN (VU) Nikolaev 0/3; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 1/0 Hamadryas baboon – Papio hamadryas hamadryas CITES II, IUCN (NT) Abakan 1/2; Almaty 1/1; Baku 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/3; Cherkassy 1/1; Grodno 1/1; Karaganda 0/1; Kaunas 5/3/8; Kharkov 6/12; Kiev (Zoo) 5/14; Krasnoyarsk 1/2; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 2/2; Nalchik 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/4; Rovno 1/1; Samara 1/2; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 389/490/11; Syktyvkar 0/1; Tashkent 1/2; Yerevan 0/2; Zelenogorsk 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Olive baboon – Papio hamadryas anubis Almaty 1/0; Brno 1/4; Kaunas 2/2/2; Kharkov 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 5/7; Kishinev 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/2; Rostov-on-Don 2/5; Rovno 1/2; Seversk 0/1; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 80/155/5 Yellow baboon – Papio hamadryas cynocephalus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Yerevan 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (NT) Guinea baboon – Papio hamadryas papio Kharkov 1/1; Penza 1/1; Perm 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 3/4 Chacma baboon – Papio hamadryas ursinus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Tashkent 1/0 Mandrill – Mandrillus (Papio) sphinx CITES I, IUCN (VU) Brno 1/1; Karaganda 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 0/3; Nikolaev 1/4; Novosibirsk 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Tashkent 2/2; Yerevan 1/0 327 Gelada baboon – Theropithecus gelada CITES II, IUCN (LC) Brno 3/0 Green monkey – Cercopithecus (Сhlorocebus) aethiops CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 2/1; Almaty 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Grodno 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Elizovo 1/0; Ivanovo 1/3; Kazan 1/3; Kaliningrad 1/0; Kaunas 1/2; Kharkov 1/7; Kiev (Zoo) 2/7/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Nikolaev 2/3; Novosibirsk 2/2; Penza 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 2/1; Samara 1/1; Saransk 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Seversk 1/1; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 75/87; Tallinn 2/0; Tula 1/0; Volzhsky 1/1; Voronezh 1/0 Green monkey – Cercopithecus (Сhlorocebus) sabaeus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Sochi (IMP RAMS) 1/1 South African vervet – Cercopithecus (Сhlorocebus) pygerythrus Sochi (IMP RAMS) 1/2 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Black-cheked guenon – Cercopithecus ascanius CITES II, IUCN (LC) Samara 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1 Whiteside`s guenon – Cercopithecus ascanius whitesidei CITES II, IUCN (LC) Tallinn 0/1 Schmidt`s monkey – Cercopithecus ascanius schmidti CITES II, IUCN (LC) Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0 Moustached monkey – Cercopithecus cephus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1/0 Diana monkey – Cercopithecus diana diana CITES I, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1/1 Blue monkey – Cercopithecus mitis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Sochi (IMP RAMS) 0/1; Tula 1/0 Mona monkey – Cercopithecus mona CITES II, IUCN (LC) Dushanbe 1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/0; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 1/1 De Brazza`s monkey – Cercopithecus neglectus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 2/3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/0 Spot-nosed monkey – Cercopithecus nictitans CITES II, IUCN (LC) Nikel 0/1 Lesser spot-nosed monkey – Cercopithecus petaurista CITES II, IUCN (LC) Kishinev 2/1; Nikolaev 1/1 Patas monkey – Erythrocebus (Сercopithecus) patas CITES II, IUCN (LC) Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Grodno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/4; Ivanovo 1/1; Kharkov 0/1; Lipetsk 0/1; Minsk 2/2; Nikolaev 1/2; Riga 0/3; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Sochi (IMP RAMS) 1/3; Tallinn 0/1 Gabon talapoin – Miopithecus ogouensis (Cercopithecus talaipon) Prague 1/2/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Eastern black-and-white colobus – Colobus guereza CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kaliningrad 3/3; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/3/3; 328 329 Novosibirsk 5/5/2; Penza 1/1; Prague 2/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/0 Northern plains grey langur – Semnopithecus (Presbytis) entellus Vyshkov 1/0 CITES I, IUCN (LC) LAGOMORPHA Pongidae Agile gibbon – Hylobates agilis CITES I, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Vorobji 1/1 Black crested gibbon – Hylobates (Nomascus) concolor gabrielle Chleby 1/1; Penza 1/2 CITES I, IUCN (EN) Lar gibbon – Hylobates lar CITES I, IUCN (EN) Almaty 1/1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Nikolaev 3/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Prague 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Tashkent 1/0 Pileated gibbon – Hylobates pileatus Novosibirsk 1/1 CITES I, IUCN (EN) Siamang – Hylobates (Symphalangus) syndactylus CITES I, IUCN (EN) Almaty 1/1; Nikolaev 0/1 Sumatran orangutan – Pongo pygmaeus abelii CITES I, IUCN (CR) Moscow (Zoo) 1/3; Prague 3/1 Bornean orangutan – Pongo pygmaeus pygmaeus CITES I, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Novosibirsk 2/0 Chimpanzee – Pan troglodytes CITES I, IUCN (EN) Almaty 2/2; Brno 1/3; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Izhevsk 1/0; Kharkov 1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 0/5; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Nikolaev 1/3; Rostov-on-Don 3/5; Seversk 1/1; Tallinn 1/2 Western gorilla – Gorilla gorilla gorilla CITES I, IUCN (CR) Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Prague 2/4; Rostov-on-Don 0/1 EDENTATA (XENARTHRA) Bradypodidae Linne`s two-toed sloth – Choloepus didactylus IUCN (LC) Chelyabinsk 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/2; Novosibirsk 1/1; Prague 0/2 Dasypodidae Larger hairy armadillo – Chaetophractus (Euphractus) villosus IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Kishinev 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Prague 3/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Tallinn 4/7 Nine-banded armadillo – Dasypus novemcinctus IUCN (LC) Chelyabinsk 1/1 Southern three-banded armadillo – Tolypeutes matacus IUCN (LC) Prague 1/0 Leporidae Cape hare – Lepus capensis IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/0 European hare – Lepus еuropaeus IUCN (LC) Grodno 1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1/5; Ivanovo 0/1; Kharkov 0/1; Nalchik 1/0; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Smolensk 1/1; Volzhsky 1; Vorobji 2; Zhlobin 1 Mountain hare – Lepus timidus IUCN (LC) Elizovo 1/1; Ivanovo 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/0/1; Nogliki 2/2; Perm 4/8; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Saransk 1/0; Seversk 1/0; Vorobji 1; Yakutsk 6; Yaroslavl 1/3 European rabbit – Oryctolagus cuniculus IUCN (LC) Abakan 6/6; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1/3; Kiryat Motzkin 30 RODENTIA Sciuridae Plantain squirrel – Callosciurus notatus IUCN (LC) St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2 Prevost`s squirrel – Callosciurus prevostii IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 4/3; Novosibirsk 2/2; Perm 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Vorobji 2/2 Black-tailed prairie dog – Cynomys ludovicianus IUCN (LC) Brno 2/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/3/3; Kaunas 5/2/1; Prague 13 Northern palm squirrel – Funambulus pennantii IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 15; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 6/4 Sri Lanka giant squirrel – Ratufa macroura CITES II, IUCN (VU) Brno 1/1 Black giant squirrel – Ratufa bicolor CITES II, IUCN (NT) Novosibirsk 0/1 Caucasian squirrel – Sciurus anomalus IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 8 Eurasian red squirrel – Sciurus vulgaris IUCN (LC) Abakan 1; Askaniya-Nova 2/0; Baku 1/1; Belgorod 1/0; Chita 5/0; Chleby 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/5; Grodno 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Elizovo 1/1; Zhlobin 1/0; Ivanovo 10; Kaliningrad 1/0; Karaganda 1/0; Khabarovsk 0/1; Kharkov 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 6; Lipetsk 2/2; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2/29; Nalchik 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 4/5; Nikel 1/0; Nikolaev 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 3; Omsk 2/1; Penza 0/2; Perm 2/3; Riga 2/1; Rovno 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4; Saransk 1/1; Semey 1/0; Seversk 330 331 3/4; Smolensk 1/1; Stavropol 1/0; Surgut 2/2; Syktyvkar 0/1; Tashkent 1/1; Volzhsky 2/1; Vorobji 1/2; Vyshkov 1/0; Yakutsk 4; Yaroslavl 2/2 Eurasian red squirrel – Sciurus vulgaris altaicus IUCN (LC) Lipetsk 2/2; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 0/1; Novosibirsk 1/1 IUCN (LC) Eurasian red squirrel – Sciurus vulgaris exalbidus Nogliki 4/4; Novosibirsk 7/8 Eurasian red squirrel – Sciurus vulgaris fussconigricans IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 IUCN (LC) Smith`s bush squirrel – Paraxerus cepapi Prague 1/2 Cape ground squirrel – Xerus (Geosciurus) inauris IUCN (LC) Prague 2/2 IUCN (LС) Bobak marmot – Marmota bobak Almaty 1/1; Anapa 1/1; Chomutov 1/0; Ivanovo 0/1; Karaganda 3/5; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/1; Nikolaev 1/0; Omsk 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Xарьков 2/2 Black-capped marmot – Marmota camtschatica IUCN (LС) Yakutsk 0/1/1 IUCN (EN) Siberian marmot – Marmota sibirica Chita 2/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/2 IUCN (VU) European souslik – Citellus (Spermophilus) citellus Brno 2/0; Chomutov 1/1/4; Prague 9/8; IUCN (LC) Russet ground squirrel – Citellus (Spermophilus) major Seversk 1/0 Arctic ground squirrel – Citellus parryi IUCN (LC) Elizovo 1/1 Little ground squirrel – Citellus (Spermophilus) pygmaeus IUCN (LC) Abakan 1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Volzhsky 3 Richardson`s ground squirrel – Citellus (Spermophilus) richardsonii IUCN (LC) Brno 1/0 Spotted souslik – Citellus (Spermophilus) suslicus IUCN (NT) Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2 Long-tailed ground squirrel–Spermophilus (Citellus) undulates IUCN (LC) Yakutsk 2 Yellow ground squirrel – Spermophilus (Citellus) fulvus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 1/2 IUCN (LC) Siberian chipmunk – Tamias sibiricus Brno 1/0; Chomutov 2/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/3; Karaganda 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 2/0; Novouralsk 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Seversk 1/0; Yakutsk 1 Pteromyidae Siberian flying squirrel – Pteromys volans IUCN (LC) Chomutov 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 4/7; Riga 4/5/1; Syktyvkar 0/1 Castoridae IUCN (LC) Eurasian beaver – Castor fiber Chomutov 0/1/2; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/1; Riga 1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Yakutsk 0/1 American beaver – Castor сanadensis IUCN (LC) Brno 2; Minsk 2/0 Pedetidae Springhaas – Pedetes capensis Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 East African springhare – Pedetes capensis surdaster Prague 1/0 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Cricetidae Great Balkhan mouse-like hamster – Calomyscus mystax IUCN (LC) Minsk 3/3; Perm 0/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10 IUCN (LC) Zagros Mountains mouse-like hamster – Calomyscus bailwardi Yakutsk 2/2 Mouse-like hamster – Calomyscus sp. Grodno 1; Moscow (Zoo) 10/7 Bank vole – Clethrionomys (Myodes) glareolus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 54/60 Northern red-backed vole –Clethrionomys (Myodes) rutilus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 25/23 Grey red-backed vole –Clethrionomys (Myodes) rufocanus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 10/22 Common hamster – Cricetus cricetus IUCN (LC) Abakan 3/4; Cheboksary 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Novouralsk 1/0; Rostov-onDon 1/1; Yaroslavl 0/1 IUCN (LC) Yellow steppe lemming – Eolagurus luteus St Petersburg (Zoo) 4 Large North African gerbil – Gerbillus (Dipodillus) campestris IUCN (LC) Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 9/8 Baluchistan gerbil – Gerbillus nanus IUCN (LC) Prague 5 332 333 Pygmy African gerbil – Gerbillus perpallidus IUCN (LC) Elizovo 1/1; Cheboksary 7/6/14; Grodno 8; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 10/12; Novouralsk 1/0; Prague 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Samara 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/2 Gerbil – Gerbillus sp. Krasnoyarsk 4/4; Minsk 10/11 Steppe lemming – Lagurus lagurus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 5/12; Chomutov 1/1/9 Sundevall`s jird – Meriones crassus IUCN (LC) Prague 10 Libyan jird – Meriones libycus IUCN (LC) Elizovo 4; Ivanovo 7; Kharkov 2/8; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 9/11; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Syktyvkar 1/0; Midday gerbil – Meriones meridianus IUCN (LC) Elizovo 10; Novouralsk 1/2; Perm 1/2; Samara 5/4; Syktyvkar 4/7; Tashkent 0/1; Voronezh 7/16; Midday gerbil – Meriones meridianus nogaiorum IUCN (LC) Grodno 5; Moscow (Zoo) 9/15; Rostov-on-Don 2/2 Kara-Kum midday jird – Meriones meridianus peniciliger IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 1/1 Tibet gerbil – Meriones meridianus urianchaicus IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/2/8; Grodno 13; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 2/5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10 Persian jird – Meriones persicus IUCN (LC) N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Minsk 2/3; Moscow (Zoo) 10/10; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 9; Syktyvkar 0/1; Yakutsk 1/1 IUCN (LC) Tamarisk gerbil – Meriones tamariscinus Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 6/6 Tristram`s jird – Meriones tristrami IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 3/3; Moscow (Zoo) 6/5 Mongolian gerbil – Meriones unguiculatus IUCN (LC) Abakan 6; Bolsherech`ye 4/2; Baku 1/1; Brno 1/3; Chernogolovka 20/23; Ekaterinburg 15/15; Grodno 43; Ivanovo 46; Kaliningrad 1/2; Kazan 11; Kiev (Zoo) 3/2/6; Kiryat Motzkin 2; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Minsk 52/66; Moscow (Zoo) 9/13; Novouralsk 3/5; Omsk 2/5; Perm 12; Rostov-on-Don 4/7; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Surgut 1/2; Tallinn 22; Tula 2/3; Volzhsky 5; Yakutsk 4/4; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Vinogradov`s jird – Meriones vinogradovi IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 7/8 Golden hamster – Mesocricetus auratus IUCN (VU) Abakan 5/7; Almaty 4/4; Bolsherech`ye 24/30; Brno 1/1; Cheboksary 4/4/6; Chita 10/5/5; Elizovo 3/6; Grodno 54; Kaliningrad 6/6/94; Kaunas 10/15; Kiryat Motzkin 1; Krasnoyarsk 1/3; Minsk 366; Nalchik 1/2; Nikolaev 10; Nogliki 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Novouralsk 1/2; Omsk 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Samara 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Semey 2/8/8; Seversk 2/4; Stavropol 1/3; Surgut 6/16; Syktyvkar 5/7; Tashkent 2/8; Tula 2/2; Volzhsky 20; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 3/3; Zhlobin 2/2 Afghan vole – Microtus afghanus IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10 Field vole – Microtus agrestis IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 5/12 Common vole – Microtus arvalis IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 15/12; Rostov-on-Don 1/1 Brandt`s vole – Microtus (Lasiopodomys) brandti IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 8/6; Rostov-on-Don 1/1 Mandarin vole – Microtus (Lasiopodomys) mandarinus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 12/16; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10 Paradox vole – Microtus paradoxus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 5/5 Social vole – Microtus socialis IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 25/24; Minsk 10/9; Perm 12; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 20 Southern vole – Microtus subarvalis (levis, rossiaemeridionalis) IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 23/22 Transcaspian vole – Microtus transcaspicus IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 10/8 Muskrat – Ondatra zibethicus IUCN (LC) Dushanbe 5; Elizovo 2/2; Karaganda 1/0; Novosibirsk 2/2; Saransk 0/1; Yakutsk 1 Fat-tailed gerbil – Pachyuromys duprasi IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1/1 Cactus mouse – Peromyscus eremicus IUCN (LC) Minsk 2/3; Moscow (Zoo) 5/3; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 6; Yakutsk 2/2 Desert hamster – Phodopus roborovskii IUCN (LC) Elizovo 2/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Tallinn 12 Striped hairy-footed hamster – Phodopus sungorus IUCN (LC) Abakan 2/5; Almaty 1/0; Baku 2/2; Bolsherech`ye 5/10; Brno 1; Cheboksary 2/2/2; Chernogolovka 35/43; Chita 3/2; Grodno 37; Ekaterinburg 3/7; Elizovo 5/5; Ivanovo 5/1; Kaunas 5/13; Kiryat Motzkin 4; Kishinev 46; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Minsk 43/53; Nikel 1/4; Nogliki 2/2; Novouralsk 2/3; Omsk 1/1/2; Penza 5/10; Rostov-on-Don 5/5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2/5; Stavropol 2/6; Surgut 8/30; Syktyvkar 2/3; Tallinn 2; Volzhsky 30; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1; Zhlobin 1/1 Hairy-footed hamster – Phodopus sungorus campbell IUCN (LC) Grodno 35; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Minsk 126; Novouralsk 1/3; Rostov-on-Don 5/6 Great gerbil – Rhombomys opimus IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 2/2; Moscow (Zoo) 5/6; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Tula 334 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/2 Bushy-tailed jird – Sekeetamys calurus Ekaterinburg 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 9/5; Prague 0/1/15; Rostov-on-Don 1/1 Bushy-tailed jird – Sekeetamys calurus makrami Prague 6 Giant pouched rat – Cricetomys emini Prague 1/3/1 335 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Spalacidae Russian mole rat – Spalax microphtalmus Rostov-on-Don 0/1 IUCN (LC) Rhizomyidae Lesser bamboo rat – Cannomys badius Prague 2/1 IUCN (LC) Muridae Cairo spiny mouse – Acomys cahirinus IUCN (LC) Abakan 4; Almaty 2/2/16; Belgorod 0/2; Ekaterinburg 5/7; Grodno 9/11; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2/5; Kiryat Motzkin 4; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 3/3; Minsk 6/7; Moscow (Zoo) 13/13; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 3/6; Novouralsk 2/4; Omsk 4/5; Perm 13; Rostov-on-Don 7/10; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Samara 2/2; Tallinn 14; Tashkent 4/1; Volzhsky 7; Yakutsk 3/3; Yaroslavl 2/2 Cairo spiny mouse – Acomys cahirinus cahirinus IUCN (LC) Prague 14 IUCN (LC) Cairo spiny mouse – Acomys cahirinus dimidiatus Tallinn 3 Turkish spiny mouse – Acomys cilicicus IUCN (DD) Prague 74; Riga 22 Golden spiny mouse – Acomys russatus IUCN (LC) Prague 1/0/2 African spiny mouse – Acomys sp. Prague 14 Striped field mouse – Apodemus agrarius IUCN (LC) Grodno 2/3; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Tallinn 2 Small Japanese field mouse – Apodemus argenteus IUCN (LC) Seversk 2/3 Yellow-necked field mouse – Apodemus flavicollis IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 1/1 Wood mouse – Apodemus sylvaticus IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 1/1 Neumann`s grass rat – Arvicanthis neumanni IUCN (LC) Prague 55 Nile rat – Arvicanthis niloticus niloticus IUCN (LC) Prague 45 Votsovotsa – Hypogeomys antimena IUCN (EN) Prague 1/1/3; Riga 1/1 Zebra mouse – Lemniscomys barBakus IUCN (LC) Belgorod 4; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 6/4; Novouralsk 2/2; Perm 14; Prague 3; Riga 2/2; Rostov-on-Don 2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 20; Tallinn 24; Tula 1/1; Spotted grass mouse – Lemniscomys striatus IUCN (LC) Minsk 3/2; Prague 1/1/12 Eurasian harvest mouse – Micromys minutus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 12/8; Rostov-on-Don 2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5 Cook`s mouse – Mus cookie IUCN (LC) Nikolaev 10 Steppe mouse – Mus spicilegus (hortulanus) IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 10/14; Rostov-on-Don 2/2 House mouse – Mus musculus IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/3; Belgorod 5/10; Chernogolovka 23/20; Nikolaev 10; Samara 62; Tallinn 61; Voronezh 57/67; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 5/5 Slender-tailed cloud rat – Phloeоmys pallidus IUCN (LC) Prague 3/2; Riga 1/1 Natal multimammate mouse – Praomys (Mastomys) natalensis IUCN (LC) Kaunas 10/20/58; Minsk 10/18; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Surgut 1/7 Norway rat – Rattus norvegicus IUCN (LC) Abakan 6/14; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 85; Samara 96 Roof rat – Rattus rattus IUCN (LC) Abakan 2/10; Belgorod 1/5/9; Chita 15/12; Kiryat Motzkin 3; Samara 95 Tallinn 4; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 5/5 Four-striped grass mouse – Rhabdomys pumilio IUCN (LC) Yakutsk 2 Tree rat – Thallomys sp. Prague 28 Myoxidae (Gliridae) Forest dormouse – Dryomys nitedula IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Tashkent 0/1 Fat dormouse – Myoxus (Glis) glis IUCN (LC) Cheboksary 0/2; Chomutov 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/5/3; Riga 1/5 336 337 Forest African dormouse – Graphiurus murinus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 9/5; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4/5; Tallinn 7 Lesser savanna dormouse – Graphiurus parvus IUCN (LC) Prague 11 Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2; Syktyvkar 2/0; Tula 2/3; Volzhsky 20; Yakutsk 2/4 Greater guinea pig – Cavia magna IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 4 IUCN (NT) Patagonian mara – Dolichotis patagonium Brno 2/5; Kharkov 2/3/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Kiryat Motzkin 2/2/3; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Prague 3/3; Riga 1/2; Tashkent 1/2 IUCN (LC) Rock cavy – Kerodon rupestris Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 5/4; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Dipodidae Small five-toed jerboa – Allactaga elater Almaty 7; Tashkent 1/0 Great jerboa – Allactaga jaculus (major) Moscow (Zoo) 3/1 Dwarf fat-tailed jerboa – Allactagulus (Pygeretmus) acontion (pumilio) Tashkent 1/0 Northern three-toed jerboa – Dipus sagitta Tashkent 1/1 Greater Egyptian jerboa – Jaculus orientalis Chomutov 1/1; Prague 1/1 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Hystricidae African brush-tailed porcupine – Atherurus africanus IUCN (LC) Prague 1/0 African crested porcupine – Hystrix africaeaustralis IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Crested porcupine – Hystrix cristata IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 3/1/1 IUCN (LC) Indian crested porcupine – Hystrix indica (=leucura) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 3/5/10; Baku 1/0; Belgorod 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Cheboksary 1/0/1; Cherkassy 1/1; Chleby 1/0; Chita 1/1; Chomutov 1/1; Dushanbe 1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Elizovo 1/0; Grodno 0/2; Ivanovo 1/1; Karaganda 1/0; Kazan 1/0; Kharkov 4/5/5; Kiev (Zoo) 4/2; Kiryat Motzkin 0/1/3; Kishinev 2/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nalchik 1/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Nikel 0/2; Nikolaev 1/2/1; Novosibirsk 2; Odessa (Zoo) 2/1/1; Omsk 0/1; Penza 1/0; Perm 1/1; Prague 2/1; Riga 1/0; Rovno 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 2/1; Samara 1/0; Saransk 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/2; Semey 1; Seversk 1/1; Tallinn 2/2/3; Tashkent 6/10; Volzhsky 2/0; Voronezh 1/1/1; Vyshkov 0/1; Yerevan 5/4/1; Zhlobin 1 Erethizontidae North American porcupine – Erethizon dorsatum Prague 0/1 IUCN (LC) Caviidae Brazilian guinea pig – Cavia aperea IUCN (LC) Chleby 2/5; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/2; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/7; St Hydrochoeridae Capybara – Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris IUCN (LC) Brno 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Perm 1/1; Prague 1/2; Riga 2/2/1 Dasyproctidae Mountain paca – Cuniculus taczanowskii IUCN (NT) Chelyabinsk 2/1; Novosibirsk 1/1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Azara`s agouti – Dasyprocta azarae IUCN (VU) Abakan 1/1; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Elizovo 1/2/2; Nogliki 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/3; Perm 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 2/0; Samara 1/0; Stavropol 0/1; Tallinn 5/5/8; Zelenogorsk 0/3 Brazilian agouti – Dasyprocta agouti (leporina) IUCN (LC) Kishinev 1/7 Central American agouti – Dasyprocta punctata CITES III, IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/2; Kharkov 2/2/8; Nikolaev 3/2/6; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/3 Agouti – Dasyprocta sp. Minsk 1/1 Red acouchi – Myoprocta acouchy IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 IUCN (LC) Green acouchi – Myoprocta pratti Minsk 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 3/4; Novouralsk 0/1 Chinchillidae Long-tailed chinchilla (Domestic form) – Chinchilla laniger var. dom. Abakan 0/1; Almaty 2/1/1; Baku 0/2; Belgorod 8; Brno 0/1; Chita 3; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Elizovo 2/2; Grodno 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 2/0; Kishinev 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Minsk 9/16; Moscow (Zoo) 3/4; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 1/0; Nikolaev 5/0; Nogliki 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/4/3; Novouralsk 1/1; Omsk 1/1; Perm 4/5; Riga 2/2; Rostov-on-Don 4/4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 25; Saransk 1/0; Seversk 2/1; Stavropol 1/0; Surgut 2/1; Syktyvkar 3/3; Tallinn 6; Voronezh 3/1; Vyshkov 1/0; Yakutsk 1/0; Yaroslavl 2/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Capromyidae Desmarest`s hutia – Capromys pilorides Prague 4/4 IUCN (LC) 338 339 Myocastoridae Nutria – Myocastor coypus IUCN (LC) Abakan 0/2; Askaniya-Nova 2/5; Bolsherech`ye 7/12; Grodno 12; Kharkov 4/4/4; Krasnoyarsk 3/7; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1; Nalchik 1/1; Nikolaev 6/12; Nogliki 2/2; Odessa (Zoo) 8/5; Omsk 1/0; Rovno 5/15; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Semey 1/3/13; Syktyvkar 2/2; Voronezh 0/1; Yakutsk 3/2/5 Abakan 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1 Coyote – Canis latrans IUCN (LC) Kharkov 1/3; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Nikolaev 1/1; Orel 2/0; Riga 1/0 Grey wolf – Canis lupus CITES I, II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Baku 2/2; Belgorod 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/2; Chelyabinsk 1/2; Cherkassy 1/1/2; Chita 1/1; Chomutov 2/0; Dushanbe 1; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 0/1; Khabarovsk 1/1; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Komsomolskon-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/2; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 2/0; Nalchik 1/0; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/2; Nikolaev 0/1; Novosibirsk 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 3/3; Orel 2/2; Penza 2/0; Perm 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Rovno 1/2; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Saransk 3/2; Semey 1/1; Seversk 0/1; Voronezh 1/2; Yakutsk 1/1; Yerevan 1/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1; Zelenogorsk 1/1; Zhlobin 1/1 European grey wolf – Canis lupus lupus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/2; Kishinev 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 3/2; Prague 5/3; Riga 0/6; Yaroslavl 1/1 Tundra wolf – Canis lupus albus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Perm 0/1 Arctic wolf – Canis lupus arctos CITES II, IUCN (LC) Brno 2/3 Asian grey wolf – Canis lupus campestris (desertorum) CITES II, IUCN (LC) Karaganda 1/1; Kishinev 1/1; Nalchik 1/0; Nikolaev 1/2; Tashkent 2/2 Indian grey wolf – Canis lupus pallipes CITES I, IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 1/2 Interior Alascan wolf – Canis lupus pambasileus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/1; Belgorod 0/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Zelenogorsk 0/1; Ivanovo 1/1; Karaganda 1/0; Khabarovsk 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/0; Nalchik 3/1; Nikel 0/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/1; Nogliki 1/0; Novosibirsk 3/2; Penza 0/1; Perm 0/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/3; Samara 0/1; Seversk 1/0; Yerevan 1/1 Mackenzie Valley wolf – Canis lupus occidentalis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Baku 0/1; Belgorod 1/1; Nogliki 0/1; Riga 1/1; Samara 0/1; Yakutsk 1/1 Maned wolf – Chrysocyon brachyurus CITES II, IUCN (NT) Brno 0/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kaunas 3/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Nikolaev 0/1; Novosibirsk 2/1; Prague 1/1; Riga 1/1/3; Tallinn 0/1 Dhole – Cuon alpinus CITES II, IUCN (EN) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 0/1; Baku 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 2/1; Chita 1/1; Ekaterinburg 2/2; Grodno 1/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Lipetsk 0/1; Karaganda 1/1; Kaunas 2/1; Kazan 1/1; Khabarovsk 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Minsk 1/0; Nalchik 0/1; Nikolaev 0/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/1; Perm 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/3; Seversk 1/1; Yaroslavl 1/0; Yerevan 1/1; Zelenogorsk 0/1; Octodontidae Degu – Octodon degus IUCN (LC) Belgorod 3/0/3; Brno 1/4; Ekaterinburg 3/5; Elizovo 1/2; Karaganda 0/1; Kaunas 1/2/4; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Minsk 6/7; Moscow (Zoo) 8/6; N. Novgorod (Exotarium) 2/2/6; Novouralsk 2/2; Omsk 2/2; Perm 2/5/2; Riga 12; Rostov-on-Don 4/4; Samara 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 10; Surgut 1/3; Syktyvkar 3/3; Tallinn 12; Volzhsky 4/3; Voronezh 1/1; Bathyergidae Naked mole-rat – Heterocephalus glaber Prague 4 IUCN (LC) Ctenodactylidae Common gundi – Ctenodactylus gundi Prague 1/2 IUCN (LC) CARNIVORA Canidae Arctic fox – Alopex (Vulpes) lagopus IUCN (LC) Abakan 4/4/4; Almaty 0/2; Belgorod 0/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Brno 2/7; Chita 2/2; Grodno 1/2; Ivanovo 0/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Karaganda 0/1; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 1/2; Komsomolskon-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/2; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nalchik 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 0/1; Nogliki 1/1; Novosibirsk 0/1; Omsk 0/1; Penza 1/2; Riga 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 3/4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/0; Saransk 1/0; Syktyvkar 0/1; Yakutsk 1/1/1; Yaroslavl 4/3; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/2; Zelenogorsk 1/1; Zhlobin 1/1 Golden jackal – Canis aureus CITES III, IUCN (LC) Baku 1/1; Dushanbe 2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Nalchik 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Tashkent 3/4; Yerevan 1/0 Black-backed jackal – Canis mesomelas IUCN (LC) Nikolaev 1/0 Dingo – Canis familiaris dingo IUCN (VU) 340 341 Dhole – Cuon alpinus lepturus CITES II, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 10/9 African hunting dog – Lycaon pictus IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Nikolaev 2/0 Raccoon dog – Nyctereutes procyonoides IUCN (LC) Abakan 2/2; Anapa 1/0; Belgorod 2/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Cherkassy 2/2; Chita 1/1; Chomutov 1/1; Grodno 0/3; Ekaterinburg 0/2; Elizovo 2/2/3; Ivanovo 2/4; Kaliningrad 0/1; Karaganda 1/1; Kaunas 0/1; Khabarovsk 1/4; Kharkov 5/3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kishinev 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/2; Lipetsk 1/0; Minsk 4/1; Moscow (Zoo) 5/4; Nalchik 1/1; Nikel 1/0; Nikolaev 2/3; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 2/2; Nogliki 2/2; Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2; Omsk 1/1; Orel 1/2; Penza 1/1; Perm 0/1; Riga 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Samara 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Saransk 0/1; Seversk 1/2; Surgut 1/0; Syktyvkar 2/1; Tashkent 4/1; Volzhsky 2/0; Voronezh 1/1; Vyshkov 1/2; Yakutsk 1/1; Yaroslavl 2/2; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/1; Zelenogorsk 2/1; Zhlobin 1/0 Bat-eared fox – Otocyon mеgalotis IUCN (LC) Prague 2/1 Bush dog – Speothos venaticus CITES I, IUCN (NT) Kaunas 2/1; Prague 0/3 Corsac fox – Vulpes corsac IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 2/1; Belgorod 0/1; Bolsherech`ye 3/2; Cherkassy 1/0; Chita 1/1; Grodno 1/1; Izhevsk 1; Karaganda 0/1; Kaunas 0/2; Khabarovsk 0/1; Kharkov 3/5; Kiev (Zoo) 2/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Lipetsk 1/1; Nikolaev 2/2; Nogliki 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Seversk 1/1; Tashkent 1/1 IUCN (LC) Sand fox – Vulpes rueppelli Nikolaev 1/1 Red fox – Vulpes vulpes IUCN (LC) Abakan 5/4; Almaty 1/1; Baku 1/1; Belgorod 3/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Chelyabinsk 4/1; Cherkassy 1/1; Chita 2/3; Chomutov 1/1; Dushanbe 6; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 1/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/2; Ivanovo 5/5; Kaliningrad 0/2; Karaganda 2/1; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 2/2; Khabarovsk 4/2; Kharkov 4/4/7; Kiev (Zoo) 2/5; Kishinev 2/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/3; Moscow (Zoo) 3/3; Nalchik 2/2; Nikolaev 5/6; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/1; Nogliki 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/1; Odessa (Zoo) 2/6; Omsk 1/2; Orel 1/2; Penza 2/3; Perm 2/1; Riga 2/2; Rostov-on-Don 0/3; Rovno 2/1; Samara 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5/4; Saransk 1/1; Seversk 1/1; Surgut 5/1; Syktyvkar 1/2; Tallinn 1/1; Tashkent 1/1; Volzhsky 2/2; Voronezh 2/3; Yakutsk 1/1/4; Yaroslavl 3/3; Yerevan 1/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1; Zelenogorsk 3/2; Zhlobin 2/2 Red fox – Vulpes vulpes beringiana IUCN (LC) Elizovo 2/2 Red fox – Vulpes vulpes сaragan IUCN (LC) Tashkent 2/2 Fennec fox – Vulpes (Fennecus) zerda CITES II, IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/2; Kaunas 2/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Novosibirsk 3/4; Prague 1/1; Riga 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 2/5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Ursidae Malayan sun bear – Helarctos malayanus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Kiev (Zoo) 0/1 Indian sloth bear – Melursus ursinus ursinus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Nikolaev 1/0 Sri Lanca sloth bear – Melursus ursinus inornatus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 Spectacled bear – Tremarctos ornatus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 2/2 Manchurian black bear – Selenarctos (Ursus) thibetanus ussuricus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 2/1; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Cherkassy 1/1; Chita 1/0; Dushanbe 4; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/0; Kaliningrad 0/1; Kazan 1/0; Khabarovsk 1/2; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 3/2; Kishinev 1/0; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Nalchik 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 0/1; Nikolaev 1/1; Nogliki 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Perm 0/1; Riga 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 3/2; Saransk 1/0; Seversk 1/1; Tashkent 1/1; Yerevan 1/1;YuzhnoSakhalinsk 1/1; Zelenogorsk 1/1 North American black bear – Ursus americanus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Baku 0/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Grodno 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/2; Karaganda 1/0; Kaunas 3/0; Lipetsk 1/0; Nalchik 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Seversk 1/1; Tallinn 1/1 Brown bear – Ursus arctos CITES II, IUCN (VU) Abakan 3/3; Almaty 1/0; Baku 0/4; Belgorod 0/1; Bolsherech`ye 0/2; Chelyabinsk 1/2; Cherkassy 1/1; Chita 1/1; Chomutov 2/2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/2; Karaganda 2/1; Kaunas 1/0; Kazan 2/0; Khabarovsk 1/2; Kharkov 3/3; Kishinev 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/2; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Nalchik 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2; Orel 1/2; Penza 1/0; Perm 1/3; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Rovno 1/1; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Saransk 1/1; Semey 1/1; Seversk 3/2; Stavropol 1/0; Tashkent 1/2; Voronezh 1/2; Yakutsk 1/3; Yaroslavl 2/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1; Zelenogorsk 1/1; Zhlobin 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (VU) European brown bear – Ursus arctos arctos Riga 2/2 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Kamchatka brown bear – Ursus arctos beringianus Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 3/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/2 342 Himalayan brown bear – Ursus arctos isabellinus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Dushanbe 11; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Nikolaev 0/1; Penza 1/1; Perm 0/1; Tashkent 1/2 Amur brown bear – Ursus arctos lasiotus CITES II, IUCN (VU) Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Nalchik 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Kodiak bear – Ursus arctos middendorffi Riga 1/1 Syrian brown bear – Ursus arctos syriacus Yerevan 0/1 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Polar bear – Ursus (Thalarctos) maritimus CITES II, IUCN (VU) Almaty 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 0/1; Brno 2/1; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 0/1; Kaunas 1/0; Kazan 1/1/1; Khabarovsk 1/0; Kharkov 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 2/0; Moscow (Zoo) 4/2; Nalchik 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Perm 2/1; Prague 0/2; Riga 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3/1; Seversk 1/0; Tallinn 0/2 Procyonidae IUCN (LC) Brown-nosed coati – Nasua nasua Abakan 1/1; Belgorod 2/2; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Brno 2/0; Chelyabinsk 1/1/3; Cherkassy 1/2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 2/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/4; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 0/1/1; Karaganda 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 1/3; Kharkov 2/10; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2/2; Kiryat Motzkin 4/7; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 3/6; Moscow (Zoo) 0/7; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/3; Nikel 1/1; Nikolaev 2/3; Novosibirsk 3/3; Nogliki 2/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2; Omsk 1/2; Penza 4/0; Perm 2/5; Prague 2/1; Rovno 3/4; Rostovon-Don 2/2; Samara 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3/4; Seversk 1/3; Surgut 1/3; Syktyvkar 1/1; Tashkent 4/2; Vorobji 1/2; Yakutsk 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/2; Zhlobin 0/1; Zelenogorsk 1/2 CITES III, IUCN (LC) Kinkajou – Potos flavus Chelyabinsk 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Riga 1/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1 Raccoon – Procyon lotor IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 2/0; Baku 4/1; Belgorod 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/2; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Cherkassy 1/1; Chomutov 6/5; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Elizovo 2/1; Grodno 1/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/2; Karaganda 1/1; Kaunas 1/2; Kazan 1/2/1; Kharkov 7/4; Kiev (Zoo) 3/2; Kishinev 2/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/2; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 5/3; Nalchik 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/3; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 0/1; Nogliki 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/4; Omsk 1/1; Penza 1/1; Perm 2/1; Rostov-on-Don 2/1; Rovno 3/0; Samara 1/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1; Saransk 1/1; Seversk 1/0; Surgut 1/2; Tula 1/1; Vorobji 1/1; Voronezh 1/1; Yakutsk 1/2; Yaroslavl 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 343 Ailuropodidae Red panda – Ailurus fulgens fulgens Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Prague 1/1; Riga 0/1 CITES I, IUCN (VU) Mustelidae Tayra – Eira barbara CITES III, IUCN (LC) Prague 1/2 Wolverine – Gulo gulo IUCN (NT) Abakan 1/0; Brno 0/1; Chomutov 1/2; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Izhevsk 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/7; Nikolaev 0/1; Novosibirsk 2/4; Riga 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Seversk 1/1; Oriental small-clawed otter – Aonyx (Amblonyx) cinerea CITES II, IUCN (NT) Ekaterinburg 2/0; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1/4; Novosibirsk 2/2; Prague 5/1/1 North American river otter – Lutra (Lontra) canadensis CITES II, IUCN (LC) Novosibirsk 0/1; Prague 1/1 European otter – Lutra lutra lutra CITES I, IUCN (NT) Ekaterinburg 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Kharkov 0/1; Kishinev 0/2; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Nikolaev 1/3; Novosibirsk 6/8; Perm 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 4/5; Seversk 1/1 Yellow-throated marten – Martes (Lamprogale) flavigula aterrima CITES III, IUCN (LC) Chelyabinsk 1/1; Chomutov 1/1; Ekaterinburg 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/3; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 6/5; Perm 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/3 Beech marten – Martes foina IUCN (LC) Brno 1/0; Cherkassy 1/0; Chomutov 1/1; Grodno 0/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 2/1; Kharkov 2/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Nikolaev 4/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 2/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Rovno 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Volzhsky 0/1; Voronezh 1/0 Pine marten – Martes martes IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0; Kharkov 1/0; Lipetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/0; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1; Novosibirsk 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Syktyvkar 1/0 Sable – Martes zibellina IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 7/8; Chita 1/0; Izhevsk 1/0; Kazan 0/1; Khabarovsk 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Yakutsk 1 Eurasian badger – Meles meles IUCN (LC) Abakan 2; Almaty 0/1; Baku 1/0; Belgorod 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/2; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Cherkassy 1/1; Chomutov 2/0; Dushanbe 3; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Karaganda 1/0; Kaunas 1/0; Kazan 1/1; Khabarovsk 1/1; Kishinev 1/1; 344 345 Krasnoyarsk 1/3; Lipetsk 1/2; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 4/0; Nalchik 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Omsk 0/1; Orel 1/1; Penza 0/1; Riga 1/0; Rovno 0/2; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Seversk 1/2; Surgut 1/1; Tashkent 2/1; Yakutsk 1/1; Yaroslavl 0/1; Zelenogorsk 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1 Eurasian badger – Meles meles amurensis IUCN (LC) Komsomolsk-on-Amur 0/1 Ratel – Mellivora capensis CITES III, IUCN (LC) Prague 2/1 Chinese ferret badger – Melogale moschata IUCN (LC) Prague 1/1 Striped skunk – Mephitis mephitis IUCN (LC) Brno 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Kharkov 2/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 3/1; Tula 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/2 Ermine – Mustela erminea IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1/0 Steppe polecat – Mustela eversmanni IUCN (LC) Chita 1/0; Novosibirsk 2/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Samara 1/4; Tula 2/1; Volzhsky 2/4 European mink – Mustela lutreola novikovi IUCN (EN) Abakan 0/2; Chernogolovka 0/1; Novosibirsk 1/1; Riga 5/5; Tallinn 40/68; Least weasel – Mustela nivalis IUCN (LC) Kharkov 1/3; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Nalchik 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 European polecat – Mustela putorius IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 15/11; Chomutov 0/1; Grodno 1/0; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Minsk 2/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Novosibirsk 0/1; Penza 2/5; Riga 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Syktyvkar 3/1 Domestic polecat – Mustela putorius var. dom. Abakan 1/3/1; Almaty 1/0; Belgorod 2/2; Brno 1/2/4; Chelyabinsk 2/2/4; Chita 2/0; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Elizovo 2/2; Grodno 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Karaganda 1/0; Kaunas 1/4; Kharkov 6/3; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Kiryat Motzkin 3; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/2; Lipetsk 2/3; Minsk 0/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/0; Nikel 2/1; Nikolaev 1/1; Nogliki 1/2; Novosibirsk 2/3 ; Novouralsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2; Omsk 0/1/2; Prague 1/0; Riga 2/0; Rostov-onDon 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1; Saransk 2/1; Seversk 1/2; Smolensk 1/1; Surgut 2/8; Tallinn 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/2; Voronezh 3/2; Yakutsk 1/0; Yaroslavl 1/6; Yerevan 2/2; Zhlobin 0/1 Siberian weasel – Mustela (Kolonocus) sibirica CITES III, IUCN (LC) Abakan 0/1; Chomutov 3/2/3; Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/1; Novosibirsk 3/2 American mink (+domestic form) – Mustela (Neovison) vison IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Elizovo 1/1; Grodno 1/1; Kaunas 0/1; Khabarovsk 1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Nalchik 1/0; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 0/1; Novosibirsk 4/2; Omsk 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Saransk 0/1; Surgut 0/1; Tallinn 0/1; Yakutsk 1/1; Yaroslavl 1/1/2 Marbled polecat – Vormela peregusna IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/0; Baku 0/1; Chomutov 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Minsk 0/1; Novosibirsk 7/1; Rostov-on-Don 3/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1 Viverridae Binturong – Arctictis binturong CITES III, IUCN (LC) Brno 1/0; Prague 1/1 Fossa – Cryptoprocta ferox CITES II, IUCN (VU) Ekaterinburg 1/1 Yellow mongoose – Cynictis pennicillata IUCN (LC) Almaty 3/2/4; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Kiryat Motzkin 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/3; Novosibirsk 0/1; Novouralsk 0/1; Prague 2/3/2; Samara 2/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 5/7 Small- spotted genet – Genetta genetta IUCN (LC) Chomutov 6/3; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Novosibirsk 3/1; Vorobji 1/1 Small-spotted genet – Genetta genetta felina IUCN (LC) Chita 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0 Large-spotted genet – Genetta tigrina IUCN (LC) Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 2/0; Kazan 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Lipetsk 2; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Perm 1/1; Rovno 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Seversk 1/1; Tula 1/0 IUCN (LC) Pardine genet – Genetta pardina Chernogolovka 4/2 Dwarf mongoose – Helogale parvula IUCN (LC) Prague 3/1 Banded mongoose – Mungos mungo IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Elizovo 2/2/2; Grodno 2/2; Ivanovo 1/1; Kazan 1/1; Kaunas 2/3; Kharkov 6/2; Kiev (Zoo) 6/0/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/0; Minsk 2/3; Nikel 1/0; Novosibirsk 4/3; Omsk 1/1; Perm 3/2; Samara 1/2; Seversk 1/2; Tashkent 1/1; Tula 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1; Zhlobin 1/1 Banded mongoose – Mungos mungo taenianotus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 5/1; Penza 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 7/10; Tallinn 2/2 Two-spotted palm civet – Nandinia binotata IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1/1 Common palm civet – Paradoxurus hermaphroditus CITES III, IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 1/0; Prague 3/1 Slender-tailed meerkat – Suricata suricata IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/2; Brno 3/3; Kiryat Motzkin 2/4/3; Krasnoyarsk 2/2/3; Prague 3/1; Riga 2/6; Rovno 2/1; Surgut 0/2; Tallinn 4/2/6 Slender- tailed meerkat – Suricata suricata hahni IUCN (LC) St Petersburg (Zoo) 3/6 346 African civet – Viverra (Civettictis) civetta Rostov-on-Don 0/1 347 CITES III, IUCN (LC) Hyaenidae Striped hyaena – Hyaena hyaena IUCN (NT) Grodno 1/2; Kaunas 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Tallinn 3/6; Tashkent 1/0; Yerevan 2/0 Brown hyaena – Parahyaena (Hyaena) brunnea IUCN (NT) Prague 3/2 Felidae Leopard cat – Felis (Prionailurus) bengalensis bengalensis CITES I, II, IUCN (LC) Brno 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/3; Penza 1/1; Zelenogorsk 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Leopard cat – Felis (Prionailurus) bengalensis euptilura Abakan 1; Belgorod 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Brno 1/0; Chelyabinsk 1/0; Chernogolovka 10/5; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Elizovo 0/1; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaunas 1/2; Khabarovsk 1/2; Kharkov 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Nogliki 1/0; Novosibirsk 2/2; Perm 1/1; Riga 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Seversk 1/1; Tallinn 1/5; Yaroslavl 1/0; Yerevan 1/1; Zelenogorsk 1/0 Jungle cat – Felis chaus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/0; Baku 0/1; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Dushanbe 3; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Minsk 0/1; Nalchik 1/0; Novosibirsk 2/2; Penza 0/1; Samara 0/1; Seversk 0/1; Tallinn 1/2; Yerevan 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Wild cat – Felis silvestris Chomutov 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Vyshkov 0/1 African wild cat – Felis silvestris libyca (caudatus) Novosibirsk 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) African wild cat – Felis silvestris ocreata CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Zelenogorsk 1/1; European wild cat – Felis silvestris silvestris CITES II, IUCN (LC) Chernogolovka 1/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 3/4; Kishinev 2/3; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Riga 0/1; Caracal lynx – Felis (Сaracal) caracal CITES I, II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 2/2; Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Penza 1/1; Prague 1/1; Seversk 1/1; Tashkent 1/1; Vorobji 1/1; Yerevan 1/1 Puma – Felis (Puma) concolor CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/0; Belgorod 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/2; Chelyabinsk 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Karaganda 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Nalchik 1/0; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/2; Nikolaev 2/2; Novosibirsk 1/1; Penza 1/1; Perm 1/2; Rostovon-Don 1/1; Rovno 1/1; Samara 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/0; Saransk 0/2; Seversk 1/0; Tallinn 0/1; Tashkent 1/0; Zelenogorsk 1/1 Geoffroy`s cat – Felis (Oncifelis) geoffroyi CITES II, IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 1/0 Eurasian lynx – Felis (Lynx) lynx CITES II, IUCN (LC) Chelyabinsk 0/1; Cherkassy 0/1; Chita 2/3; Chomutov 0/1; Ekaterinburg 1/2; Grodno 1/0; Ivanovo 1/0; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Khabarovsk 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Komsomolskon-Amur 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/5; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 2/2; Nalchik 1/0; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/1; Nikolaev 1/0; Nogliki 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Perm 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Samara 2/1; Saransk 1/1; Seversk 1/0; Tashkent 1/2; Voronezh 1/1; Yaroslavl 2/0; Yerevan 1/0; Zhlobin 0/1 Northern lynx – Felis (Lynx) lynx lynx CITES II, IUCN (LC) Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Brno 1/0; Chernogolovka 4/5; Ivanovo 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Kishinev 0/2; Nikel 1/0; Orel 1/1; Riga 2/1; Rovno 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/3; Tallinn 2/3 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Canadian lynx – Felis (Lynx) lynx canadensis Abakan 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 0/1; Brno 1/0 Iberian lynx – Felis (Lynx) lynx pardinus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Odessa (Zoo) 1/0 Siberian lynx – Felis (Lynx) lynx wardi CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/2; Bolsherech`ye 0/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Novosibirsk 3/3; Penza 2/1; YuzhnoSakhalinsk 1/0 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Eastern Siberian lynx – Felis (Lynx) lynx wrangeli Belgorod 1/1; Elizovo 0/2; Kharkov 1/1; Novosibirsk 0/1; Yakutsk 1/1/2; Zelenogorsk 2/2 Bobcat – Felis (Lynx) rufus CITES II, IUCN (LC) Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Chernogolovka 1/1; Kazan 1/1; Kharkov 3/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Nikolaev 1/0; Novosibirsk 3/3; Penza 1/1; Seversk 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (NT) Pallas` cat – Felis (Otocolobus) manul manul Chernogolovka 1/0; Chomutov 2/1; Kaunas 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/9; Novosibirsk 1/1; Perm 1/1; Prague 0/2; Riga 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3/4; Tallinn 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (NT) Sand cat – Felis margarita Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Novosibirsk 2/5 Arabian sand cat – Felis margarita harrisoni CITES II, IUCN (NT) Brno 1/2; Riga 1/1 Ocelot – Felis (Leopardus) pardalis CITES I, IUCN (LC) Chleby 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/3; Novosibirsk 2/3 Tiger cat – Felis (Leopardus) tigrinus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Prague 2/2 Serval – Felis (Leptailurus) serval CITES II, IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 2/1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Ivanovo 0/1; Kazan 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Lipetsk 2/2; Minsk 1/1; Nikolaev 0/1; Novosibirsk 2/3; Penza 1/1; Riga 0/1; Rovno 1/1; Vorobji 1/1; Yerevan 1/1; Zelenogorsk 0/1 Fishing cat – Felis (Prionailurus) viverrinus CITES II, IUCN (EN) Abakan 1; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Chita 1/1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Ivanovo 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 3/1; Novosibirsk 1/2; Prague 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Tallinn 1/1; Yakutsk 1/0 348 349 Jaguarundi – Felis (Herpailurus) yaguаrondi CITES I, II, IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/0; Prague 1/1; Tallinn 3/1 Lion – Panthera leo CITES II, IUCN (VU) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 1/2; Baku 2/8; Belgorod 0/1; Bolsherech`ye 2/1; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Cherkassy 0/2; Dushanbe 2; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 1/1; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/0; Kaliningrad 1/1; Karaganda 1/1; Kazan 1/1; Kaunas 2/2; Kharkov 2/2; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Kishinev 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 2/2; Minsk 1/2; Nalchik 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/0; Nikolaev 1/2; Novosibirsk 2/3; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2; Penza 2/3; Perm 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; Rovno 0/1; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/0; Saransk 1/1; Tashkent 3/3; Yerevan 1/1; Zelenogorsk 1/1 Lion (white form) – Panthera leo var. alba CITES II, IUCN (VU) Almaty 1/1 CITES II, IUCN (VU) African lion – Panthera leo bleyenberghi Riga 3/2 Asian lion – Panthera leo persica CITES I, IUCN (EN) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Prague 1/1; Tallinn 1/2 Jaguar – Panthera onca CITES I, IUCN (NT) Baku 0/1; Bolsherech`ye 0/1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Kazan 1/1; Kharkov 1/1; Lipetsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Nikolaev 2/0; Novosibirsk 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 0/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1; Yerevan 1/1 CITES I, IUCN (NT) Jaguar (black form) – Panthera onca var. nigra Almaty 3/3; Kharkov 1/0; Kishinev 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Nikolaev 0/1; Penza 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/0 Leopard – Panthera pardus CITES I, IUCN (NT) Almaty 0/3; Baku 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Chelyabinsk 2/3; Dushanbe 2; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Ivanovo 0/1; Karaganda 0/1; Kazan 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Nalchik 0/1; Perm 0/1; Saransk 0/1; Tashkent 0/1 Leopard (black form) – Panthera pardus var. nigra CITES I, IUCN (NT) Abakan 1/0; Almaty 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Nikolaev 0/1; Perm 1/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Yerevan 1/0 Caucasian leopard - Panthera pardus ciscaucasica CITES I, IUCN (CR) Novosibirsk 2/0 Sri Lankan leopard – Panthera pardus кotiya CITES I, IUCN (EN) Brno 1/1 CITES I, IUCN (CR) Amur leopard – Panthera pardus orientalis Abakan 1/0; Almaty 2/1; Chelyabinsk 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Izhevsk 1/1; Karaganda 1/0; Kaunas 0/1; Kharkov 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/2; Nalchik 1/0; Nikolaev 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/3; Prague 2/3; Rostovon-Don 1/0; Rovno 1/1; Samara 1/0; Seversk 1/2; Tallinn 3/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1; Zelenogorsk 1/1 Iranian leopard – Panthera pardus saxicolor CITES I, IUCN (EN) Abakan 0/1; Almaty 1/0; Grodno 0/1; Kaunas 1/0; Kishinev 0/1; Lipetsk 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Rovno 1/1; Saransk 1/0; Tallinn 0/1; Yerevan 1/0; Zelenogorsk 0/1 Tiger – Panthera tigrisCITES I, IUCN (EN) Almaty 1/0; Kazan 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2; Lipetsk 1/0 Amur tiger – Panthera tigris altaicaCITES I, IUCN (EN) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 1/2; Baku 0/1; Belgorod 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Chelyabinsk 1/2; Chita 0/1; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Grodno 1/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 1/0; Khabarovsk 1/2; Kharkov 2/3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 0/1; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/5; Nalchik 1/0; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 0/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/1; Nikolaev 1/3; Novosibirsk 1/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Penza 1/1; Perm 3/2; Prague 1/2; Riga 0/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/3; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Saransk 1/1; Seversk 1/1; Tallinn 1/2; Tashkent 2/4; Yakutsk 1/0; Yerevan 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0; Zelenogorsk 1/1; CITES I, IUCN (EN) Malayan tiger – Panthera tigris jacksonii Prague 2/2 Sumatran tiger – Panthera tigris sumatrae CITES I, IUCN (CR) Brno 0/1; Grodno 1/0; Prague 2/1 Bengal tiger – Panthera tigris tigris CITES I, IUCN (EN) Abakan 0/1; Karaganda 1/1; Kishinev 1/1; Nalchik 0/1 Bengal tiger (white form) – Panthera tigris tigris var. alba CITES I, IUCN (EN) Almaty 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Novosibirsk 3/2 Hybrid – Panthera leo x P. tigris Novosibirsk 0/1 Snow leopard – Panthera (Uncia) uncia CITES I, IUCN (EN) Almaty 1/1; Chomutov 1/0; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Kaliningrad 0/2; Kaunas 1/1; Kazan 1/2; Kishinev 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Novosibirsk 1/2; Perm 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Seversk 0/1; Tallinn 2/1; Zelenogorsk 0/1 CITES I, IUCN (VU) Clouded leopard – Neofelis (Pardofelis) nebulosa Prague 2/2 Cheetah – Acinonyx jubatus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Almaty 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 7/4; Novosibirsk 1/1; Prague 2/6 350 351 PINNIPEDIA African elephant – Loxodonta аfricana CITES I, II, IUCN (NT) Nikolaev 0/1; Tallinn 1/2 Otariidae Afro-Australian fur seal – Arctocephalus pusillus CITES II, Brno 1/2; Prague 1/2 Northern fur seal – Callorhinus ursinus Izhevsk 1/1; Minsk 0/1; Moscow (Zoo) 0/3; Odessa (Oceanarium) 2/7 California sealion – Zalophus californianus Moscow (Zoo) 2/6 Steller`s northern sealion – Eumetopias jubatus Kaliningrad 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 0/1 Odobenidae Pacific walrus – Odobenus rosmarus divergens Izhevsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 2/4 IUCN (LC) PERISSODACTYLA IUCN (VU) IUCN (LC) IUCN (EN) CITES III, IUCN (DD) Phocidae IUCN (LC) Grey seal – Halichoerus grypus Chomutov 1/3; Kaliningrad 1/3; Kaunas 1/0; Riga 1/1; St Petersburg (Oceanarium) 3; Tallinn 2/2 CETACEA Delphinidae Bottlenose dolphin – Tursiops truncatus Moscow (Zoo) 1/1/1; Odessa (Oceanarium) 7/3/1 CITES II, IUCN (LC) Monodontidae Beluga whale – Delphinapterus leucas Moscow (Zoo) 0/2 CITES II, IUCN (NT) PROBOSCIDEA Elephantidae Asiatic elephant – Elephas maximus CITES I, IUCN (EN) Almaty 1/1; Ekaterinburg 0/1; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 0/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Odessa (Zoo) 0/1; Perm 1/0; Prague 1/0; Tashkent 1/1; Yerevan 1/0 Sri Lankan elephant – Elephas maximus maximus CITES I, IUCN (EN) Kaliningrad 0/1 Indian elephant – Elephas maximus bengalensis (indicus) CITES I, IUCN (EN) Prague 0/2 Equidae Domestic donkey – Equus asinus dom. Abakan 1/1; Askaniya-Nova 2/6; Belgorod 0/1; Bolsherech`ye 2/2; Cherkassy 0/2; Chomutov 1/1; Dushanbe 3; Elizovo 1/0; Grodno 1/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/0; Karaganda 2/1; Kazan 0/1; Kaunas 1/2; Kharkov 1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Kishinev 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 0/1; Minsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 3/2; Nalchik 0/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/2; N. Novgorod (“Switzerland”) 1/0; Nikel 0/1; Nikolaev 1/2; Novosibirsk 1/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Omsk 1/0; Orel 1/1; Penza 2/1; Riga 1/4; Rostov-on-Don 6/2; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/2; Saransk 1/1; Syktyvkar 0/1; Tashkent 1/1; Yaroslavl 1/2 Yerevan 0/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1; Zelenogorsk 0/2 Damara zebra – Equus burchelli antiquorum IUCN (LC) Riga 0/2 Grant`s zebra – Equus burchelli (quagga) boehmi IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 1/1; Kaliningrad 2/2; Kaunas 1/4; Kiev (Zoo) 1/3; Kiryat Motzkin 4/0; Krasnoyarsk 2/3; Odessa (Zoo) 1/3; Prague 0/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0; Yaroslavl 0/1 Chapman`s zebra – Equus burchelli chapmani IUCN (DD) Almaty 0/1; Askaniya-Nova 5/6; Brno 1/4; Kazan 1/1/1; Kishinev 1/3; Nikolaev 1/1; Riga 1/1 Grevy`s zebra – Equus grevyi CITES I, IUCN (EN) Askaniya-Nova 1/2; Brno 1/4; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2; Prague 0/3; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Tashkent 0/1 Hartmann`s mountain zebra – Equus zebra hartmannae CITES II, IUCN (EN) Almaty 3/2 Domestic pony – Equus caballus dom. Abakan 2/0; Almaty 3/5; Askaniya-Nova 4/13; Baku 3/4; Belgorod 2/3; Bolsherech`ye 2/1; Brno 1/7; Chelyabinsk 2/0; Cherkassy 0/1/1; Chita 4/1; Chomutov 3/11; Grodno 1/3; Dushanbe 2; Elizovo 1/2; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/1; Ivanovo 1/2; Izhevsk 2/1; Kaliningrad 1/2; Karaganda 1/3; Kaunas 3/2; Kazan 2/2/1; Kharkov 2/7; Kiev (Zoo) 1/3/2; Kiryat Motzkin 7; Kishinev 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/4; Lipetsk 2/4; Minsk 2/0; Moscow (Zoo) 13/6; Nalchik 1/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/0; Nikolaev 10/8; Nogliki 1/1; Novosibirsk 3/12; Odessa (Zoo) 1/4; Omsk 1/1; Orel 1/1; Penza 2/1; Perm 4/4; Rostov-on-Don 3/8; Rovno 1/2; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3/7; Saransk 1/1; Semey 4/1;Seversk 4/4; Tashkent 5/2; Voronezh 0/3; Vyshkov 1/3; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yerevan 2/3; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/3; Zelenogorsk 2/1 Tarpan (reconstruction) – Equus caballus (tarpan) Chomutov 2/4; Vyshkov 1/0 352 353 Przewalski`s wild horse – Equus przewalskii CITES I, IUCN (CR) Almaty 1/4; Askaniya-Nova 40/47; Bolsherech`ye 1/2; Brno 0/3; Chomutov 2/0; Ivanovo 1/1; Kagan 21; Kharkov 2/1; Kiev (Zoo) 2/4; Lipetsk 0/3; Moscow (Zoo) 2/3; Nalchik 1/1; Nikolaev 1/3; Odessa (Zoo) 2/2; Orel 1/4; Penza 1/3; Prague 6/9; Riga 2/0; Rostovon-Don 3/5; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Rovno 3/1; Saransk 1/1; Semey 1/0; Tallinn 4/7; Tashkent 0/1; Yaroslavl 2/1; Yerevan 3/1 Turkmenian wild ass (Kulan) – Equus hemionus kulan CITES II, IUCN (EN) Almaty 0/1; Askaniya-Nova 144; Belgorod 0/1; Brno 0/1; Grodno 1/2; Kagan 56; Kharkov 0/2; Kaliningrad 0/1; Karaganda 0/3; Kaunas 1/1; Kishinev 1/0; Nalchik 0/1; Nikolaev 2/3; Odessa (Zoo) 0/1; Prague 0/2; Rostov-on-Don 0/2; Tallinn 3/13; Tashkent 1/0; Yerevan 1/1 Persian onager – Equus hemionus onager CITES II, IUCN (CR) Chomutov 1/0 Kiang – Equus kiang CITES II, IUCN (LC) Chomutov 1/0; Brno 2/3 Eastern kiang – Equus kiang holdereri CITES II, IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 6/5; Prague 4/5; Riga 13/22 ARTIODACTYLA Tapiridae South American tapir – Tapirus terrestris CITES II, IUCN (VU) Brno 1/1; Kaliningrad 3/3; Kaunas 1/1; Kharkov 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/0; Prague 2/2; Riga 1/2; Rostov-onDon 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0 Rhinocerotidae Southern white rhinoceros – Ceratotherium simum simum CITES I, II, IUCN (NT) Almaty 1/1; Kaliningrad 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0 Eastern black rhinoceros – Diceros bicornis michaeli CITES I, IUCN (CR) Tallinn 1/0 HYRACOIDEA Procaviidae Rock hyrax – Procavia capensis Perm 1/1; Prague 1/2; Riga 2/5; Tallinn 1/1 TUBULIDEN Orycteropodidae Aardvark – Orycteropus afer Prague 1/2 IUCN (LC) IUCN (LC) Suidae Warthog – Phacochoerus aethiopicus IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Tallinn 1/0 IUCN (LC) Red River hog – Potamochoerus porcus pictus Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Prague 1/0 Wild boar – Sus scrofa IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/3; Cherkassy 0/1; Chita 1/0; Chomutov 4/1; Dushanbe 2; Grodno 1/1; Ivanovo 0/1; Kaliningrad 1/0; Karaganda 0/2; Kharkov 1/2; Kishinev 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/2; Lipetsk 1/2; Minsk 1/1; Nikolaev 1/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 0/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 3/7; Orel 7/8; Penza 1/1; Perm 1/1; Prague 1/2; Riga 6/3; Rovno 1/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Saransk 0/2; Semey 1/1; Tallinn 2/3; Tashkent 1/0; Voronezh 1/0; Yakutsk 1/1; Yaroslavl 3/2; Zhlobin 1/0; Zelenogorsk 1/0 Tayassuidae CITES II, IUCN (LC) Collared peccary – Tayassu (Pecari) tajacu Abakan 1/1/2; Belgorod 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 2/1; Dushanbe 1; Grodno 1/1/2; Kaunas 5/7/3; Kazan 1/1/2; Kharkov 6/12; Kishinev 2/1/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 3/5/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/4/3; Novosibirsk 5/5; Omsk 0/1; Penza 1/1; Prague 2/6; Riga 1/4/25; St Petersburg (Zoo) 3/4; Tashkent 7/2; Vorobji 1/3; Yaroslavl 1/1/2 Hyppopotamidae CITES II, IUCN (VU) Hippopotamus – Hippopotamus amphibius Almaty 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Ekaterinburg 1/0; Kaliningrad 2/2; Karaganda 1/0; Kazan 0/1; Kharkov 2/0; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Nikolaev 1/0; Prague 2/1; Riga 0/2; Tashkent 1/0; Yerevan 1/1 Pygmy hippopotamus – Choeropsis (Hexaprotodon) liberiensis CITES II, IUCN (EN) Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 1/3; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Tallinn 1/1; Tashkent 0/1 Camelidae Domestic bactrian camel – Camelus bactrianus (ferus) dom. Abakan 1/0; Almaty 2/2; Anapa 1/2; Askaniya-Nova 2/1; Baku 1/2; Belgorod 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/2; Brno 2/3; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Cherkassy 1/0; Chita 1/0; Chomutov 2/2; Grodno 1/1; Ivanovo 1/2; Izhevsk 1/0; Karaganda 2/3; Kaunas 2/4; Kazan 2/2; Kharkov 2/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/3; Kiryat Motzkin 1/6; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Lipetsk 1/2; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/18; Nalchik 1/1; Nikolaev 2/4; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Switzerland») 1/0; Novosibirsk 1/2; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2; Orel 1/2; 354 355 Penza 2/2; Perm 1/0; Prague 2/5; Riga 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 3/5; Rovno 0/1; Samara 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Saransk 1/1; Seversk 1/2; Semey 1/1; Tallinn 2/7; Tashkent 1/2; Voronezh 1/0; Vyshkov 1/1; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yerevan 1/2; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 0/1; Zelenogorsk 2/2 Domestic dromedary camel – Camelus dromеdarius Almaty 2/1; Dushanbe 3; Grodno 0/1; Nikolaev 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Rovno 1/0; Tashkent 2/3; Vyshkov 0/1 Llama – Lama glama Abakan 1/1; Askaniya-Nova 3/4; Baku 0/1; Belgorod 0/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/1; Brno 1/3; Chelyabinsk 1/1; Cherkassy 1/0; Dushanbe 2; Grodno 1/3; Izhevsk 1/0; Kaliningrad 7/8; Karaganda 2/0; Kaunas 3/4; Kharkov 1/3; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Kiryat Motzkin 1/3; Kishinev 2/2; Lipetsk 1/0; Minsk 1/4; Nalchik 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/1; Nikolaev 4/7; Novosibirsk 1/3; Odessa (Zoo) 2/7; Omsk 1/0; Penza 1/2; Perm 1/1; Riga 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 2/0; Rovno 2/2; Seversk 1/2; Semey 1/0; Syktyvkar 1/1; Tashkent 13/5; Voronezh 0/1; Vyshkov 1/4; Yaroslavl 1/2; Yerevan 2/2; Zhlobin 1/2; Zelenogorsk 1/1 Guanaco – Lama guanicoe CITES II, IUCN (LC) Almaty 3/5; Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Brno 0/4; Chita 1/1; Grodno 1/0; Kaliningrad 3/3; Karaganda 0/1; Kaunas 3/2; Kazan 1/4; Kharkov 5/3; Kiryat Motzkin 0/2; Kishinev 0/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/2/2; Lipetsk 1/3; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Nalchik 0/1; Nikolaev 2/2; Orel 1/1; Prague 1/4; Riga 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/6; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/1; Saransk 1/1; Syktyvkar 1/0; Tallinn 1/12; Zelenogorsk 0/1 Alpaca – Lama pacos Brno 0/1; Chleby 1/2; Ivanovo 1/0; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kaunas 1/0; Prague 3/2; Riga 2/1 Vicugna –Vicugna vicugna CITES I, II, IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 5/10 European roe deer – Capreolus capreolus capreolus IUCN (LC) Hluboka nad Vltavou 0/2; Ivanovo 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 0/2; Nikolaev 1/2; Odessa (Zoo) 2/2; Samara 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/1 Siberian roe deer – Capreolus capreolus pygargus IUCN (LC) Chelyabinsk 2/2; Chita 2/1; Khabarovsk 1/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Novosibirsk 2/5; Semey 0/2; Yakutsk 1/0 Red deer – Cervus elaphus IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 73; Chomutov 0/1/2; Grodno 1/0; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2; Semey 1/1; Yakutsk 2/4; Yaroslavl 2/1 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Bactrian deer – Cervus elaphus bactrianus Almaty 2/1; Chomutov 1/3; Dushanbe 1; Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Tallinn 1/8; Tashkent 1/0 American elk – Cervus elaphus сanadensis IUCN (LC) Nalchik 1/0; Kharkov 0/1 Red deer – Cervus elaphus hippelaphus IUCN (LC) Bolsherech`ye 1/4; Kaliningrad 3/5; Lipetsk 1/2; Orel 1/3; Riga 1/0; Zhlobin 1/0 American elk – Cervus elaphus manitobensis IUCN (LC) Prague 3/4 Siberian elk – Cervus elaphus sibiricus (asiaticus) IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/1; Almaty 1/1; Baku 1/0; Bolsherech`ye 1/2; Brno 1/2; Chelyabinsk 0/1; Grodno 2/2; Karaganda 1/1; Kazan 1/1/1; Kharkov 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 1/3; Nalchik 0/1; Nogliki 1/1; Novosibirsk 1/2; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Zhlobin 1/0; Zelenogorsk 1/2 Manchurian wapiti – Cervus elaphus xanthopygus IUCN (LC) Chita 1/3; Khabarovsk 0/1; Nalchik 1/0; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0 Burmese brow-antlered deer – Cervus elddii thamin CITES I, IUCN (LC) Prague 1/7 Sika deer – Cervus nippon hortulorum IUCN (LC) Abakan 2/1; Almaty 3/14; Askaniya-Nova 70; Baku 2/2; Belgorod 1/2; Bolsherech`ye 2/3; Chelyabinsk 1/2; Chita 1/1; Dushanbe 2; Grodno 1/5; Kaliningrad 1/1; Khabarovsk 2/0; Kharkov 1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/2/1; Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 2/1; Lipetsk 1/3; Moscow (Zoo) 0/1; Nalchik 2/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; N. Novgorod (“Switzeland”) 1/1; Novosibirsk 2/3; Nogliki 1/2; Orel 5/8; Penza 1/3; Perm 1/1; Rovno 2/0; Rostov-on-Don 1/8; Saransk 1/2; Seversk 1/2; Tashkent 7/12; Yakutsk 1/1; Yaroslavl 3/4; Yerevan 0/5; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 2/1; Zelenogorsk 1/4; Zhlobin 1/2 Timor deer – Cervus timorensis IUCN (LC) Rostov-on-Don 0/1 Fallow deer – Dama (Cervus) dama IUCN (LC) Almaty 4/13; Askaniya-Nova 89; Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Cherkassy 1/1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 2/01/1 ; Karaganda 1/1/1; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 1/0; Kishinev 2/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Nalchik 0/2; Nikolaev 5/4; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Riga 0/3; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/3; Semey 1/2; Tashkent 1/0; Yaroslavl 2/2 Tragulidae Greater Malayan chevrotain – Tragulus napu Ekaterinburg 1/3; Moscow (Zoo) 3/1 IUCN (LC) Cervidae Spotted deer – Axis axis IUCN (LC) Tallinn 2/4 European elk – Alces alces IUCN (LC) Brno 2/1; Chita 0/1; Chomutov 3/1; Khabarovsk 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 0/2; Orel 1/1; Prague 3/6; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Yakutsk 1/0; Yaroslavl 0/1 Western roe deer – Capreolus capreolus IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/2; Almaty 3/2; Baku 1/0; Chomutov 1/5/1; Grodno 0/1; Kaliningrad 1/3; Minsk 2/1; Riga 2/1; Tallinn 3/4; Vorobji 1/1; Zelenogorsk 1/2 356 357 Persian Fallow deer – Dama mesopotamica CITES I, IUCN (VU) Chomutov 1/0; Kiryat Motzkin 4/1 IUCN (CR) Pere David`s deer – Elaphurus davidianus Askaniya-Nova 6/7; Brno 1/6; Chomutov 10/8; Grodno 1/0; Kaunas 0/3; Kharkov 2/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Minsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 1/5; Nikolaev 4/4; Orel 1/0; Prague 2/3; Riga 1/1; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/4; Tallinn 6/23/12 CITES I, II, IUCN (VU) Siberian musk deer – Moschus moschiferus Chernogolovka 3/6 Chinese muntjac – Muntiacus reevesi IUCN (LC) Baku 2/1; Chleby 2/1/3; Prague 2/1 Southern pudu – Pudu pudu IUCN (LC) Riga 1/0 Reindeer – Rangifer tarandus IUCN (LC) Abakan 1/0; Brno 1/5; Chomutov 2/1; Elizovo 1/1; Izhevsk 1/0; Kaunas 0/4; Khabarovsk 1/3; Krasnoyarsk 3/2; Nogliki 0/1; Perm 0/1; Prague 1/6; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/3; Seversk 1/0; Yakutsk 1/0; Yaroslavl 1/1; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/0; Zelenogorsk 1/2 IUCN (LC) European forest reindeer – Rangifer tarandus fennicus Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; Riga 1/4 Sitatunga – Tragelaphus spekei gratus IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 0/4; Prague 8/8 IUCN (LC) Greater kudu – Tragelaphus strepsiceros Almaty 1/0; Krasnoyarsk 2/0; Tallinn 2/0 Nilgai – Boselaphus tragocamelus IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 5/11; Cherkassy 1/1; Chleby 1/1; Grodno 1/2; Kaunas 0/1; Kiev (Zoo) 5/5; Kishinev 2/1; Lipetsk 0/1; Nalchik 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/2 Domestic Asiatic water buffalo – Bubalus bubalis var. dom. Askaniya-Nova 1/1; Chomutov 5/7; Nalchik 1/1; Vyshkov 1/3 Anoa – Bubalus depressicornis CITES I, IUCN (EN) Prague 2/3 Banteng – Bos javanicus IUCN (EN) Riga 1/2 Gayal – Bos gaurus frontalis CITES I, IUCN (VU) Askaniya-Nova 3/8; Kharkov 1/1; Kiev (Zoo) 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Vyshkov 0/1 Gaur – Bos gaurus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Tallinn 1/4 Domestic yak – Bos mutus (grunniens) var. dom. Abakan 2/1; Almaty 3/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/2; Chita 0/1; Chomutov 0/2; Grodno 2/1; Kaliningrad 0/2; Karaganda 2/1; Kazan 0/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Krasnoyarsk 2/5; Lipetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/12; Nalchik 2/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Nikolaev 1/2; Nogliki 1/1; Novosibirsk 5/3; Orel 0/1; Penza 1/2; Perm 0/2; Riga 1/3; Rostov-on-Don 0/8; Rovno 0/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2; Semey 2/1; Seversk 2/3; Tallinn 5/11; Tashkent 1/1; Vyshkov 1/5; Yakutsk 1/0; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1; Zelenogorsk 1/2 Domestic zebu – Bos taurus var.dom. (indicus) Baku 1/3; Vyshkov 1/2 Watusi cow – Bos taurus var.dom. (watusi) Askaniya-Nova 5/4; Kiev (Zoo) 0/2; Rovno 1/1; Vyshkov 1/2 Hungarian steppe cow – Bos taurus var.dom. (hungarian) Chomutov 0/3; Riga 2/4; Vyshkov 3/2 African buffalo – Syncerus caffer IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 6/2; Tallinn 1/0 American bison – Bison bison IUCN (NT) Abakan 0/2; Askaniya-Nova 14/37; Brno 1/5; Chelyabinsk 1/2; Cherkassy 1/1; Grodno 1/0; Kaliningrad 2/2; Kharkov 1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 5/2; Lipetsk 1/0; Nikolaev 1/2; Orel 4/1; Prague 2/7; Rovno 1/0; Tallinn 3/9 European wisent – Bison bonasus IUCN (VU) Bolsherech`ye 1/0; Brykin Bor 16/20; Chomutov 3/2; Grodno 1/0; Ivanovo 1/2; Kaunas 1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Minsk 2/2; Nalchik 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Nikolaev 0/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/0; Orel 1/3; Prague 1/6; Rostov-onDon 2/1; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/1; Saransk 1/0; Tallinn 5/6; Giraffidae Giraffe – Giraffa camelopardalis IUCN (LC) Kaunas 2/0 Transvaal giraffe – Giraffa camelopardalis giraffa IUCN (LC) Almaty 2/4; Krasnoyarsk 1/5; Moscow (Zoo) 0/4 Reticulated giraffe – Giraffa camelopardalis reticulata IUCN (LC) Brno 1/2; Kaliningrad 1/2; Kiev (Zoo) 3/0; Moscow (Zoo) 1/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 0/2 Baringo giraffe – Giraffa camelopardalis rothschildi IUCN (LC) Prague 5/9; Riga 3/0; Rostov-on-Don 0/1 Masai giraffe – Giraffa camelopardalis tippelskirchi IUCN (LC) Kiryat Motzkin 1/0 Bovidae Addax – Addax nasomaculatus CITES I, IUCN (CR) Prague 1/4; Tashkent 1/1 Common eland – Taurotragus (Tragelaphus) oryx IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 9/18; Grodno 0/2; Kaliningrad 1/1; Kharkov 1/2; Prague 0/2; Riga 2/0; Yaroslavl 1/0; Yerevan 1/0 Nyala – Tragelaphus angasii IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/2; Kiryat Motzkin 1/3 Eastern bongo – Tragelaphus euryceros isaaci IUCN (NT) Prague 3/3 358 359 Hybrid – Bison bonasus x Bison bison Bolsherech`ye 0/1; Krasnoyarsk 0/3; Nogliki 0/1 Roan antelope – Hippotragus equinus IUCN (LC) Tallinn 1/0 IUCN (LC) Sable antelope – Hippotragus niger Moscow (Zoo) 2/1; Prague 4/3 Nile lechwe – Kobus megaceros IUCN (EN) Prague 5/3 Kafue flats lechwe – Kobus leche kafuensis CITES II, IUCN (VU) Prague 1/7 Phillip`s dik-dik – Madoqua saltiana phillipsi IUCN (LC) Vorobji 3/1 Black wildebeest – Connochaetes gnou IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 3/4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/0 Blue wildebeest – Connochaetes taurinus IUCN (LC) Almaty 0/6; Askaniya-Nova 3/3; Brno 1/3; Grodno 1/0; Kaunas 2/3; Kharkov 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 2/2; Minsk 1/0; Nikolaev 1/1 IUCN (LC) Blue wildebeest – Connochaetes taurinus albojubatus Rostov-on-Don 1/1 Blesbok – Damaliscus pygargus phillipsi IUCN (LC) Prague 2/6 Blackbuck – Antilope cervicapra CITES III, IUCN (LC) Askaniya-Nova 2/5; Kharkov 1/1; Nikolaev 0/2; Yerevan 1/0 Palestine gazelle – Gazella gazella gazella IUCN (VU) Kiryat Motzkin 2/0 Goitred gazelle – Gazella subgutturosa IUCN (VU) Baku 1/1; Kagan 591; Moscow (Zoo) 4/8; Tashkent 5/13 CITES II, IUCN (CR) Russian saiga antelope – Saiga tatarica tatarica Askaniya-Nova 189; Moscow (Zoo) 1/2 Himalayan tahr – Hemitragus jemlahicus IUCN (NT) Kaunas 1/1; Kishinev 1/2; Perm 2/3; Prague 3/8/5 Long-tailed goral – Nаemorhedus caudatus CITES I, IUCN (VU) Tallinn 1/4 Rocky Mountain goat – Oreamnos americanus IUCN (LC) Kaunas 0/4; Moscow (Zoo) 2/2; Novosibirsk 0/1 Scimitar-horned oryx – Oryx dammah CITES I, IUCN (EW) Askaniya-Nova 1/0; Prague 5/7 Gemsbok – Oryx gazella gazella IUCN (LC) Almaty 1/2; Krasnoyarsk 2/2 Beisa oryx – Oryx gazella beisa IUCN (NT) Prague 0/6 Arabian oryx – Oryx leucoryx CITES I, IUCN (EN) Askaniya-Nova 0/2 Muskox – Ovibos moschatus IUCN (LC) Krasnoyarsk 1/2; Novosibirsk 1/3; Yakutsk 2/3 IUCN (LC) Muskox – Ovibos moschatus moschatus Kaunas 1/2; Moscow (Zoo) 1/3 Muskox – Ovibos moschatus wardi IUCN (LC) Chomutov 1/2; Tallinn 1/1 Golden takin – Budorcas taxicolor bedfordi CITES II, IUCN (VU) Chomutov 1/0 Mishmi takin – Budorcas taxicolor taxicolor CITES II, IUCN (VU) Brno 0/3; Chomutov 1/2; Novosibirsk 1/1; Prague 1/3; Riga 1/3; Tallinn 2/2 Sichuan takin – Budorcas taxicolor tibetana CITES II, IUCN (VU) Moscow (Zoo) 1/1 IUCN (VU) Wild goat (Bezoar goat) – Capra aegagrus Rostov-on-Don 0/1; Yerevan 1/2 Turkmenian markhor – Capra falconeri heptneri CITES I, IUCN (EN) Abakan 1/0; Almaty 5/3; Askaniya-Nova 8/7; Grodno 1/1; Kagan 1; Kaliningrad 0/1; Karaganda 1/0; Kishinev 4/3/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/3; Lipetsk 3/3; Moscow (Zoo) 6/4/3; Nikolaev 5/4; Novosibirsk 4/3; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Orel 1/1; Perm 2/4; Riga 1/6; Rostovon-Don 2/0; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/3; Saransk 1/0; Tallinn 10/17; Tashkent 1/1; Yaroslavl 1/0; Yerevan 1/0; Zelenogorsk 1/0 Cretan wild goat – Capra hircus cretica IUCN (VU) Tallinn 7/16 IUCN (LC) Alpine ibex – Capra ibex Chomutov 8/8; Tashkent 1/0 West Caucasian tur – Capra caucasica caucasica IUCN (EN) Prague 7/10; Tallinn 15/21 East Caucasian tur – Capra cylindricornis IUCN (NT) Baku 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 9/7; Rostov-on-Don 1/0; Tallinn 8/29 Nubian ibex – Capra nubiana IUCN (VU) Kiryat Motzkin 8/14; Tallinn 3/6 Siberian ibex – Capra sibirica IUCN (LC) Abakan 7; Almaty 2/4; Askaniya-Nova 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 1/2; Brno 3/6; Kaliningrad 1/0; Kaunas 3/4; Kharkov 1/2; Kishinev 2/1; Krasnoyarsk 1/1; Lipetsk 1/1; Moscow (Zoo) 3/3; Nikolaev 4/8; Novosibirsk 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Riga 0/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/2 ; Tallinn 4/4; Yerevan 2/2 West African pygmy goat – Capra hircus var.dom. Abakan 1; Baku 5/11; Belgorod 1/0; Brno 1/3; Chomutov 1/6/1; Grodno 1/4; Elizovo 2/6/6; Izhevsk 1/1; Kaliningrad 6/16; Kaunas 1/13; Kharkov 2/3/2; Kiev (Zoo) 1/1; Lipetsk 1/4; Minsk 1/7; Moscow (Zoo) 6/7; Nalchik 1/1; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 2/4; Nikolaev 1/1; Nogliki 3/3; Novosibirsk 2/1; Odessa (Zoo) 1/7; Orel 3/3; Penza 2/0; 360 Perm 0/2; Prague 3/13; Rostov-on-Don 1/2; St Petersburg (Zoo) 1/6; Saransk 1/2; Tallinn 2/5/45; Tashkent 6/5; Vorobji 1/1; Vyshkov 8/4; Yerevan 2/7; Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk 1/1; Zhlobin 2/1 Barbary sheep – Ammotragus lervia CITES II, IUCN (VU) Askaniya-Nova 2/3; Baku 1/1; Bolsherech`ye 0/2; Brno 2/5; Dushanbe 1; Grodno 1/1; Kaunas 4/3; Kharkov 4/7; Lipetsk 2/2; Nikolaev 2/6; Odessa (Zoo) 1/1; Orel 1/1; Prague 2/16/3; Rostov-on-Don 2/2/1; Rovno 2/1; Tallinn 4/11; Tashkent 13/8; Yerevan 1/1 Argali – Ovis ammon ammon CITES II, IUCN (NT) Dushanbe 1 Semipalatinsk argali – Ovis ammon collium CITES II, IUCN (NT) Almaty 3/8 Hybrid – Ovis nivicola borealis x Ovis ammon ammon Novosibirsk 0/1 Hybrid – Ovis ammon ammon x Ovis nivicola nivicola Novosibirsk 2/0 Marco Polo argali – Ovis ammоn polii Moscow (Zoo) 3/7 CITES II, IUCN (VU) Mouflon – Ovis (aries) musimon IUCN (VU) Almaty 1/2; Askaniya-Nova 58; Chomutov 9/13/4; Grodno 1/1; Hluboka nad Vltavou 1/7; Kaliningrad 0/1; Karaganda 1/0; Kharkov 2/10; Kishinev 2/2; Krasnoyarsk 1/1/1; Lipetsk 2/3; Minsk 1/0; Nalchik 2/2; N. Novgorod (Zoo «Limpopo») 1/1; Odessa (Zoo) 6/9; Orel 1/0; Perm 1/3; Prague 3/3; Rostov-on-Don 3/2; Saransk 1/2; Semey 1/0; Yaroslavl 0/1 Oriental red sheep – Ovis aries gmelini IUCN (VU) Tallinn 3/16; Yerevan 5/7 Afghan urial sheep – Ovis orientalis bochariensis (O. vignei bochariensis) IUCN (VU) Bolsherech`ye 2/3; Dushanbe 1; Kagan 8; Kaliningrad 1/6; Lipetsk 0/2; Riga 2/4; St Petersburg (Zoo) 2/7; Tallinn 5/15; Zelenogorsk 0/1 Severtzov`s urial sheep – Ovis orientalis severtzovi IUCN (VU) Tashkent 1/0 Arkal urial sheep – Ovis vignei arcal CITES II, IUCN (VU) Chomutov 1/1; Tallinn 15/17 Cameroon dwarf sheep – Ovis aries var. dom Brno 1/7; Grodno 1/6; Kaunas 1/1; Kiryat Motzkin 9; Minsk 0/1; Nalchik 1/1; Nikolaev 4/1; Prague 6/7; Rovno 0/2; Vyshkov 3/3; Zelenogorsk 1/1 Chinese bharal – Pseudois nayaur szechuanensis IUCN (LC) Tallinn 19/18 Bharal (Blue sheep) – Pseudois nayaur IUCN (LC) Moscow (Zoo) 10/11; Novosibirsk 3/3; Rostov-on-Don 2/1 361 Appendix № 1 As of 1.01.2009, there were 3,203 species and subspecies of animals in zoological collections except invertebrates: fish – 896 Including: amphibians – 138 reptiles – 865 birds – 763 mammals – 541 Number of species included in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Fish Amphibians Reptiles Birds Mammals Total: 185 134 240 734 511 1804 362 363 1,125 animal species and subspecies (except invertebrates) out of 3,203 bred: Including: fish – 227 amphibians – 45 reptiles – 264 birds – 286 mammals – 303 Appendix № 2 As of 1.01.2009, there were 90,255 animal specimens in the EARAZA collections, except invertebrates: Including: fish – 39 556 amphibians – 1 819 reptiles – 8 567 birds – 25 391 mammals – 14 922 As of 1.01.2009, there were 2,980 species and subspecies of animals in the collections of EARAZA members, except invertebrates: Including: Number of bred species included in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Fish Amphibians Reptiles Birds Mammals 64 45 70 272 284 Total: 735 Total in zoological collections fish amphibians reptiles birds mammals – – – – – 829 112 815 719 505 364 365 Total in zoological collections In the collections of EARAZA members Total in zoological collections In the collections of EARAZA members Total in zoological collections In the collections of EARAZA members Total in zoological collections In the collections of EARAZA members 366 367 1,013 animal species and subspecies (except invertebrates) out of 3,203 bred in the EARAZA zoos in 2008: Including: fish – 221 amphibians – 28 reptiles – 240 birds – 254 mammals – 270 Total number of species and subspecies bred in zoological collections Total number of species and subspecies bred in zoological collections Total number of species and subspecies bred in the collections of EARAZA Total number of species and subspecies bred in the collections of EARAZA members Total number of species and subspecies bred in zoological collections Total number of species and subspecies bred in the collections of EARAZA 368 Total number of species and subspecies bred in zoological collections Total number of species and subspecies bred in the collections of EARAZA members Total number of species and subspecies bred in zoological collections Total number of species and subspecies bred in the collections of EARAZA members 369 Part II 370 371 INFORMATION ON THE ACTIVITIES OF THE EURASIAN REGIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS AND AQUARIUMS 372 EARAZA News In 2009 the EARAZA Annual Conference was hosted by Kiev Zoo on May 21 - 24, to coincide with its 100th Anniversary, and was attended by zoo representatives from 12 countries. The open session, which was dedicated to research and presentation of reports on the implementation of research projects, was attended by 60 people. The reports of the Council and of the Executive Office for 2008 were heard at the closed session, and the budget and plan of activities for 2009 were also discussed and approved, along with some current issues. The Leningrad Zoo was reinstated as a full member of EARAZA. The Grodno Zoo completed its candidacy term and was granted full member status. Yaroslavl and Izhevsk Zoos and the Aqua Logo Engineering Company were accepted as candidates for Associate Membership. The following Zoos from Eastern European cities applied for EARAZA membership: Hodonin (Czech Republic), Bratislava and Kosice (Slovakia), Opole (Poland) and Yalta (Ukraine). The decision regarding their acceptance will be made in due course upon receipt of all the required documentation, in accordance with the established procedure. The budget discussion resulted in a majority vote that approved accepting 600 euros as the basic membership fee in order to increase the total amount of membership revenue. Upon discussing the S.M. Kudryavtsev Award, it was decided that it should be given to Deputy Director of Kazan Zoo A.V. Malev. The offer by Izhevsk Zoo Director S.G. Beliakov to host the next EARAZA Annual Conference in May 2010 was accepted unanimously. The conference discussed zoo conservation work, member zoos' participation in EARAZA Research Projects and planning for the future. Several versions of Guidelines for participation in EARAZA Research Programs were presented to the EARAZA Council. V.V. Fainstein presented the main points of one of the versions. EARAZA Research Programs may be divided into the following three levels: 1. Comprehensive International EARAZA Programs These are programs that have been given priority by EARAZA, the significance of which exceeds the framework of EARAZA activities, and which have a large number of EARAZA zoos as participants. These include Programs on the Amur Tiger and Steller’s Sea Eagle. These programs are of significance for the world zoo community. 373 2. EARAZA Projects and/or Programs implemented on a regional level, with participation by a substantial number of zoos, maintaining EARAZA Studbooks, etc. These include regional breeding programs for specific species at EARAZA Zoos. 3. Programs implemented by one or several member zoos separately or jointly with other institutions All EARAZA Programs that have been approved by the EARAZA Annual Conferences may use the EARAZA logo. Programs of the first and second level have priority in funding from the EARAZA budget. At the same time, V.V. Fainstein provided information on submitting materials on Research Programs to the EARAZA Council for consideration and approval. An electronic application for starting a Research Program should be submitted to the EARAZA Council no later than three months prior to the next EARAZA Annual Conference. The Council will consider the application within a period of one month and either recommends it for approval at the next Annual Conference, returns it for revision, or rejects it with comments on the grounds for rejection. Information on the acceptance of the Program for approval at the next conference or on its rejection is conveyed to the submitting institution. The decision on the acceptance, i.e. approval of an EARAZA Program of any level is made by the conference, it is registered in the conference minutes and printed in EARAZA publications. The Guidelines on Research Programs will be circulated to all EARAZA member zoos electronically or other wise. Based on the information received by the Executive Office during the last year, V. V. Fainstein presented a brief report on the work conducted in 2008 under all EARAZA Programs. The Steller's Sea Eagle Program was discussed in detail. Along with considerable success in breeding, there are problems in the husbandry of EARAZA owned birds. By this time, only the Leningrad and Novosibirsk Zoos have seen any breeding in their birds. A short discussion that followed revealed the value of the Steller's Sea Eagle Program for EARAZA and the need for funding it by EARAZA. Coordinator of the Program on Bustard Conservation in Eurasia V.A. Ostapenko reported on the work done within the Program in 2008, and on the prospects for the future. In 2008, the Moscow Zoo hosted an International Conference on the Conservation of Bustards of the Palearctic, and the first collection of papers on Bustard husbandry came out. A suggestion was made that the idea of exchanging animals in order to establish breeding pairs and groups should be promoted among Zoo Directors. T. A. Kashentseva reported on the progress achieved under the Program of Crane Conservation in Eurasia. She gave the details of all phases of the Program, starting from training of EARAZA zoo personnel to crane reintroduction into the wild. In 2008 the EARAZA zoos maintaining cranes were joined by the Yaroslavl and Izhevsk Zoos, while both sent their staff to be trained in crane husbandry to the Rare Crane Breeding Station at the Oka Reserve. V.V. Fainstein reported on the Mountain Ungulate Program. Aleksey Kazakevich made a presentation on the work of the Aqua Logo Engineering Company. The EARAZA Programs discussion was followed by a presentation by Oleg Grishenko of Kharkov Zoo, who is Curator of the EARAZA Elephant Working Group, which included the White Elephant publication. O. S. Rasulev came up with a proposal to acknowledge Oleg Grishenko's work in ensuring the efficient functioning of the Elephant Working Group, which was approved by the Council. In conclusion V.V. Spitsin thanked the administration and staff of Kiev Zoo and the Mayor and City Administration of Kiev for the opportunity and their support of the EARAZA Conference and expressed his good wishes to the Zoo and the city of Kiev. 375 Participants of the EARAZA Annual Conference Kiev, May 22-23, 2009 374 12,000 0046 17.06.2008 114,262 0039 17.06.2008 195,000 0021 05.08.1994 329,551 202,000 0045 0002 05.08.1994 20.03.2002 Associate Full Tallinn Zoo, Estonia Anapa Wildlife Park, Russia Full Vyshkov Zoo, Czech Republic Associate Full Prague Zoo, Czech Republic Abakan Zoo, Russia Full Hluboka nad Vltavou Zoo, Czech Republic Full Full Chomutov Zoo, Czech Republic Kishinev Zoo, Moldova Full Chleby Zoo, Czech Republic Full Full Brno Zoo, Czech Republic Almaty Zoo, Kazakhstan Full Minsk Zoo, Belarus Associate Full Grodno Zoo, Belarus Kiryat Motzkin Zoo, Israel 15.04.2007 17.06.2008 270,427 0003 05.08.1994 220,451 0010 Full Baku Zoo, Azerbaijan 20.03.2002 Full Yerevan Zoo, Armenia INSTITUTION N 17.06.2008 1,196,954 0040 05.04.2004 192,102 0016 17.04.2001 223,792 0036 22.03.2000 35,000 0041 05.04.2004 252,387 0007 17.04.2001 280,785 0027 20.03.1997 331,594 0056 22.05.2009 100,000 0005 20.03.1997 0004 22.03.1997 Date of joining EARAZA as full or associate member Date of joining EARAZA as candidate member Membership category Third row, left to right: Dr. Bohumil Kral, Scientific Advisor of Brno Zoo, EARAZA honorary member; A. Prokophyev, Director of minizoo in Surgut city; A. Barannikov, Director of the Rostov-on-Don Zoo, EARAZA Council member; E. Trutnev, Director, Stavropol ZooExotarium; N. Kulakov, Director, “Poev Ruchei” Krasnoyarsk Park of Flora and Fauna; V. Fainstein, Zoological Director of Tallinn Zoo, Vice-Chairman of the EARAZA; N. Sattorov, Director of Dushanbe Zoo; I. Balyukov, Director of Ekaterinburg Zoo; T. Kashentseva, Director of the Breeding Station for Rare Species of Cranes, Oka Biosphere State Natural Reserve; Dr. P. Rabas, Czech Republic, EARAZA honorary member; V. Spitsin, Director General of Moscow Zoo, EARAZA Chairman; A. Mudarisov, Director of Kazan Zoo; S. Duz, Director of the Ocean World NEMO in Odessa; Yu. Ryabov, Director of Minsk Zoo; V. Butsai, Director of Nautilus Ltd. Company; V. Gerasichkin, Director of the “LYMPOPO” Zoo; A. Guseinov, Director, Baku Zoo; V. Topchy, Director of Nikolaev Zoo; E. Petrova, Deputy Director, Grodno Zoo; L. Kamaeva, Director of the DODO Wildlife Park; M. Hovorka, Director of Brno Zoo; T. Vershinina, Senior Methodologist of Moscow Zoo, EARAZA Executive Secretary; J. Kachlik, Director of Zoo Park Vyshkov; R. Franek, Director of Zoo Chleby; N. Yasinetskaya, Deputy Director of the Askaniya-Nova Biosphere Natural Reserve. EARAZA member-zoos (since May 22, 2009) Second row, left to right: G. Malinnikova, Deputy Director, “Poev Ruchei” Krasnoyarsk Park of Flora and Fauna; S. Shevlyagina, Deputy Director of Kamchatka Zoo; S. Abovyan, Director of Yerevan Zoo; L. Kardashova, Director of Perm Zoo, EARAZA Council member; K. Almenbaev, Director of Almaty Zoo, EARAZA Council member; T. Andreeva, Head of Scientific and Methodology Department of the Moscow Zoo, EARAZA Executive Director; L. Anoka, Director of Kaliningrad Zoo, member of the EARAZA Auditing Committee; S. Berzina, General Director, Kiev Zoo; O. Verkovich, Senior Zoological Technician, Leningrad Zoo. EARAZA certificate number First row, left to right: O. Rasulev, Director of Tashkent Zoo; V. Bushev, Head of Scientific and Methodology Department, Kishinev Zoo; А. Khantsatsuk, Director of Kishinev Zoo. 98,000 377 Attendance 2008 376 Full Elizovo Zoo (Kamchatsky Zoo), Russia Full Full Full Krasnoyarsk Zoo, Russia Leningrad Zoo (St Petersburg), Russia Lipetsk Zoo, Russia Full Full Associate Samara Zoo, Russia Seversk Zoo, Russia Smolensk Zoo, Russia Full Full Nikolaev Zoo, Ukraine Tashkent Zoo, Uzbekistan Full Kiev Zoo, Ukraine Associate Full Kharkov Zoo, Ukraine Odessa “NEMO”, Ukraine Full Candidate Dushanbe Zoo, Tajikistan Askaniya Nova Zoo, Ukraine Full Candidate Full Zheleznogorsk Zoo, Russia Zelenogorsk Zoo, Russia Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Zoo, Russia Candidate Yaroslavl Zoo, Russia Full Vladivostok (“Aquamir”), Russia Associate Full Tula Exotarium, Russia Vladivostok IBS, Russia Full Surgut Zoo, Russia Associate Full Rostov-on-Don Zoo, Russia St-Petersburg “NEPTUN”, Russia Full Perm Zoo, Russia Full Full Penza Zoo, Russia Stavropol Zooexotarium, Russia Full Associate Full Novosibirsk Zoo, Russia N. Novgorod Zoo (“LIMPOPO”), Russia Moscow Zoo, Russia Candidate Full Kazan Zoo, Russia Moscow Aqua Logo Engineering, Russia Full Kaliningrad Zoo, Russia Candidate Full Ekaterinburg Zoo, Russia Izhevsk Zoo, Russia Full Chelyabinsk Zoo, Russia Associate Full Brykin Bor, Oka Nature Reserve, Russia Ivanovo Zoo, Russia Full Associate Bolsherech`ye Zoo, Russia Arkhara, Khingan Nature Reserve, Russia 15.04.2007 06.05.2005 22.05.2009 15.04.2007 20.03.2002 15.04.2007 22.05.2009 25.03.2003 22.05.2009 25.03.2003 20.03.1997 17.06.2008 05.08.1994 05.04.2004 05.08.1994 05.04.2004 20.06.1995 05.08.1994 17.06.2008 22.03.2000 17.03.1996 22.03.2000 20.06.08 22.03.2000 17.06.2008 05.08.1994 24.03.1999 05.08.1994 05.08.1994 05.08.1994 05.08.1994 17.06.2008 05.08.1994 22.03.1997 05.08.1994 05.04.2004 05.08.1994 05.08.1994 17.06.2008 15.08.1994 05.04.2004 20.03.1997 05.08.1994 05.08.1994 17.06.2008 0025 0059 0014 0043 0013 0042 0053 0019 0049 0038 0057 0048 0008 0035 0034 0044 0033 0032 0012 0031 0015 0030 0011 0028 0050 0001 0059 0009 0026 0024 0023 0022 0058 0056 0017 0018 0037 0029 0006 0047 290,400 380,000 270,760 745,177 341,369 97,037 250,322 No reply 14,000 105,570 120,600 - 160,000 92,820 35,700 610,000 34,647 18,986 58,727 57,800 176,900 278,422 125,924 914,266 247,000 1,685,100 - 244,942 703,000 651,900 133,808 268,845 133,188 87,000 60,000 527,000 520,500 2,000 120,000 771 378 379 380 Eurasian Regional Association of Zoos and Aquariums Annual Report for 2008 In 2008, the EARAZA was pursuing the goals set in its Constitution, and was guided by the decisions adopted by the EARAZA Annual Conference that was held in Perm on June 17 and 18, 2008. As of December 31, 2008, EARAZA had 53 member institutions from 12 countries, of which 39 were full members, 11 associate members, and 3 candidates for membership. Six new institutions were accepted as Associated Members in 2008. The areas covered by EARAZA were continued education for zoo professionals, cooperation between zoos, and conservation of rare species, including participation by EARAZA zoos in international zoo organizations, especially the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA), of which EARAZA is a collective member, and the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA), of which a number of EARAZA zoos are full members. Continued education for zoo staff: - On June 9 - 16, the Moscow Zoo hosted the Second EAZA Training Seminar for Zoo Educators, which was attended by 42 representatives from 11 countries. Among them were people from Russia, Ukraine, Byelorussia, Estonia, Bulgaria, Hungary and Uzbekistan. The workshop was conducted by specialists from Scotland, Holland, Belgium and Austria, and staff of the Education, Scientific-Methodological and International Departments of the Moscow Zoo. The topics presented were Education on Sustainable Development, Conservation Education in Zoos and EAZA Conservation Campaigns, Evaluation of the Efficiency of Working with Zoo Visitors, Interpretation as a Way to Present Education Materials for Various Age Groups and Various Audiences. Thirty- to forty- minute presentations on each topic were followed by two- to three hour practical sessions, where the participants were given an opportunity to discuss and practice their newly acquired theoretical skills. The workshop participants were also given a chance to become acquainted with various forms of education work conducted by the Moscow Zoo. They could take part in guided tours to the Breeding Station of the Moscow Zoo and to some of the Moscow Museums. 381 - On October 6 to 9, 2008 the Moscow Zoo hosted an International Conference on Conservation of Palearctic Bustards, which was attended by 37 professionals from 20 zoos and other zoological institutions. Besides zoo staff, the sessions and discussions were attended by representatives of research institutions, universities and other biological organizations from Byelorussia, Great Britain, Russia and Ukraine. British professionals represented four different organizations united under the Britain’s Great Bustard Group. The unanimously accepted conference resolution paved the way for facilitating conservation work on bustards of the Palearctic Region. Particularly noted was the highly professional approach of ornithologists and veterinarians from the Saratov Branch of the Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Great Britain that resulted in successful re-establishing of the Great Bustard population, which had become extinct over 100 years ago. The proceedings of the Conference were published by EARAZA under the title Bustards of the Palearctic: Husbandry and Conservation, Мoscow, 2008, 228 pp., and a subsequent publication under the same title is planned for 2009. - On October 20 through 25, the Moscow Zoo and its Breeding Station hosted an International Workshop on Current Veterinary Issues in Zoos. It was attended by 75 professionals from 42 zoos, clinics and other veterinary institutions from Belarus, Germany, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Russia and Ukraine. There were 20 talks and presentations on current veterinary issues faced by zoos, laboratories, and private collections. A master class on immobilization of ungulates was presented at the Moscow Zoo Breeding Station by Dr. Henning Wiesner, Director of Tierpark Hellabrunn (Munich Zoo). In 2008 the EARAZA Information Center arranged participation by representatives of EARAZA member zoos in the following conferences and workshops: - The 5th International Workshop on The Aquarium as a Means to Know the World, which took place on - January 8 to 10 in Moscow, jointly with the Aqua Logo Company. The proceedings were published by EARAZA Information Center staff in the 3rd annual collection under the title Problems of Aquaculture; - An International Workshop on Conservation of Russian and Scandinavian Animal Species that are Included in the International, Regional and National Red Lists of threatened Species (Moscow Zoo, November 17-18, 2008); - Workshop on Illegal Trade in Falconiformes and Methods of Law Enforcement, organized by the joint efforts of the Moscow State Lomonosov University, the AllRussian Research Institute for Nature Protection, the Ecological Center and Agricultural Museum of the Moscow State University, and the Russian Federal Supervisory Natural Resources Management Service. During 2008, continued education workshops and conferences were attended by a total of 207 people from 22 zoos of the CIS countries, from Russia, the Czech Republic, 382 383 and the Baltic Countries. Individual internships were organized for 104 zoo staff at the Moscow Zoo and other EARAZA zoos. Representatives of EARAZA Zoos participated in the 25th EAZA Annual Conference, and in the 64th WAZA Conference. Detailed reports on these conferences are published in the Russian version of this issue. B.F. Bessarabov. The book contains information on conservation, husbandry, veterinary care and reintroduction of raptors, results of captive breeding programs and changes in the collections in zoos and breeding stations of Eastern Europe and Northern Asia, and information on new publications, conferences and symposiums. - The 23rd Issue of Research in Zoological Gardens is dedicated to the 15th Anniversary of the Samara Zoo. It is based on the proceedings of the International Workshop on Zoo Development under Current Conditions. It contains articles on the history of the Samara Zoo, materials on various zoo collections, on animal husbandry and on interesting veterinary cases. There is also information on zoo design and education. - The 24th Issue of Research in Zoological Gardens is dedicated to various aspects of zoo activities. There are papers on marine aquariums and on husbandry of venomous snakes, on animal behavior and environmental enrichment for various taxonomic animal groups. The Information part contains a communication on the next meeting of the EAZA Small Mammal TAG and on the 8th International Conference on Environmental Enrichment in Vienna, Austria, as well as on the International Workshop on the Husbandry of Fish and other Marine and Freshwater Hydrobiont Species. - The Manual on Conducting Research in Zoological Gardens included the second, revised and improved edition of the Guidelines on Observing Behavior of Mammals in Zoos, which had first been published by the Moscow Zoo in 1990, and the Guidelines on Studying Acoustic Behavior of Animals, which had been specially prepared for this edition. It represents the gist of the main principles and methods that facilitate planning and implementation of animal studies in captivity. Of special importance in this publication are the translations of research guidelines for zoos that had been published by BIAZA in 2003 through 2006, especially the statistics guidelines. - The 2nd Issue of Zoo Education contains information on education work conducted at EARAZA zoos. It includes proceedings of the 2006 EARAZA Education Conference in St. Petersburg, of international education conferences, and guidelines for conducting EAZA international conservation campaigns. It also contains original scripts for theme days and public events, and abstracts of two chapters of the WAZA Conservation Strategy. Publishing: The 27th Informational Issue of EARAZA was prepared for printing. It contains information on 101 zoos, aquariums and other zoological institutions from 16 countries - Russia, Israel, the CIS, the Baltic Countries and countries of Eastern Europe. The publication was sent out to EARAZA member zoos and other zoological institutions in the region, as well as to the Russian Book Chamber for further distribution to central and regional libraries. Considering the problems encountered by the Moscow Zoo during the enforced bidding for publishing services, and the inability of the publishing company to meet the deadline for the publication of the 27th Informational Issue of EARAZA, the EARAZA Executive Office and Information Center prepared an electronic version of the first part of the 28th Issue, which should be distributed to all zoo representatives who were attending the EARAZA Annual Conference in Kiev. Appendix 16 to the 27th Informational Issue with the lists of surplus/wanted animals as of 1.01.2008 was prepared and made available electronically on the EARAZA web site: www.earaza.ru. The first issue of the collection of papers under the title Bustards of the Palearctic: Husbandry and Conservation, contains information on the present status of bustard conservation ex-situ and in-situ, on the Russian-British cooperation on re-establishing of the Great Bustard population in Great Britain, and on husbandry methods that are being developed by zoos for the Houbara Bustard and the Little Bustard. Among other publications were the 3rd Issue of the collection of papers on Invertebrates in Zoo Collections, a Manual on Food Insect Husbandry, and a Photo Album under the title MacroZooWorld, based on the proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop that was hosted by the Moscow Zoo on October 22 to 27, 2007. These publications are of a great practical importance, as they provide information on the husbandry of tropical and boreal insects and arachnids, on prevention and treatment of infections in insect cultures, on the design and arrangement of live invertebrate exhibits in zoos and insectariums, and on the participation of zoos in conservation programs for rare invertebrate species. The following publications were made available in 2008: - The 17th Issue of the Yearbook on Birds of Prey and Owls in Zoos and Breeding Stations, with papers by well-known scientists like V.M. Galushin, V.B. Masterov, and - The 2nd Issue of Aquaculture, published jointly with the Aqua Logo Company, is based on the proceedings of the workshops on aquariology that took place in 20062007, and contains original papers on biology, behavior and physiology of fish and other hydrobiont species, as well as on feeding, veterinary care and aquarium design and equipment. The EARAZA Information Center jointly with the Perm Zoo prepared the final edition of the EARAZA Booklet, which represents a guidebook of EARAZA zoos, and arranged 384 385 its publication. The EARAZA Information Center was also actively continuing its work on establishing its electronic media library. Search was continued for information on captive husbandry of specific taxonomic animal groups. At this time, the EARAZA Information Center possesses a variety of manuals on many groups and species of vertebrates, including marsupials, bats, primates, giraffes, wild cats, otters, raptors, parrots, penguins, and several species of reptiles and amphibians. There is also a large manual on the husbandry of some shark species in public aquariums. All of the above mentioned sources are available electronically in PDF and DjVu formats, and only some are accessible as web pages or as MSWord files, and may be copied onto CD or DVD disks. Staff of several EARAZA zoos continue keeping studbooks on the following rare and endangered species: the Regional Studbooks for the Amur Tiger (Moscow Zoo) and for the Yellow-throated Marten (Novosibirsk Zoo); European Studbooks for the Steller’s Sea Eagle (Moscow Zoo) and the East Caucasian Tur (Tallinn Zoo). The Tallinn Zoo also coordinates the ЕЕР for the European Mink. The first edition of the special bulletin of Kiev Zoo under the title Antelope has been made available through the EARAZA website. This publication is dedicated exclusively to species of the Bovidae family, including various aspects of their biology in the wild, their captive husbandry, taxonomy and conservation. The Bulletin contains a translations section, with Russian translations of papers by foreign authors, and a section dedicated to reviews of the latest scientific publications. The Bulletin is meant to come out in the Russian language as a quarterly publication, and will be distributed electronically. It has been initiated and is being compiled and edited by Head of the Ungulate Department of the Kiev Zoo Igor Mariychuk. Following the long-standing tradition, staff of the EARAZA Information Center continued providing help to member zoos and other zoological institutions in the areas of design and reconstruction of zoo exhibits, collection planning, and in arranging internships for zoo staff. Upon request, zoos and other interested institutions and private individuals were provided with information, guidelines and legal documentation regulating issues pertaining to captive animal husbandry. A total of 194 consultations have been provided to representatives of various zoos, other institutions and private individuals, including, among others, the WWF. 14 letters were sent out to administrative authorities of various cities on the subject of design and construction of new zoos in their respective areas, and on issues involved in operations and administration of the existing zoos. The EARAZA Information Center maintains and updates a database of animals that are included in the International and European Red Lists of Threatened Animals. As of 01.01.08, it contained information on 47 species maintained by 54 zoos of Russia, the CIS and the Baltic Countries. Studbook Keepers are regularly provided with information needed for updating the respective studbooks. The following Working Groups were active in 2008: - The Veterinary Working Group All working group members maintain an ongoing contact with veterinary staff of EARAZA member zoos, as well as other zoos in the area and other conservation institutions supporting live animal collections. The following consultations and practical help were provided by members of this Working Group: - participation in physical examination of cranes at the Rare Crane Breeding Station of the Oka State Biosphere Reserve; - immobilization of bears for radiocollaring in the Tver Region within the framework of the IFAW program; - immobilization of European Bison for radiocollaring at the Kaluzhskiye Zaseki Reserve; - participation in the Amur Tiger Research Program of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences in the Russian Far East; - treatment of an Amur Tiger at the V. P. Sysoyev Priamursky Zoological Garden in Khabarovsk; - participation in the preparation and conducting of the Veterinary Workshop at the Moscow Zoo. - The Working Group on Terrestrial and Freshwater Invertebrates The Group consists of 15 professionals from the Moscow, Chelyabinsk, Kiev, Tallinn, Riga and Latgale Zoos, the Tula Exotarium, the Moscow and Tomsk State Universities and other institutions. Working Group members personally participated in the preparation for publishing of various scientific and regulatory publications, (see Publishing), and in the preparation of the MacroZooWorld exhibition, which was held at the Moscow Zoo from June 25 through August 12, 2008. The Exhibition had been prepared jointly with the Chair of Entomology of the Biology Department of the Moscow State University, and was dedicated to the 130th Anniversary of the Insectarium of the Moscow Zoo. Group members provided ongoing consultations to staff of zoos and insectariums on all aspects of husbandry, veterinary care, exhibiting and research of invertebrates. - The Working Group on Birds of Prey and Owls The Group continued sending out questionnaires in order to collect information on breeding and collection changes, and collected original materials on the husbandry and 386 387 adaptation of birds in captivity and under anthropogenic conditions, as well as on national falconry specifics. The library on birds of prey and owls was being expanded. Work was also done on the preparation and editing of the next issue of the Yearbook on Birds of Prey and Owls in Zoos and Breeding Stations (see Publishing). and discussed the possibility of transferring several young animals to EARAZA zoos. He made a presentation on his trip results at the open session of the conference. - The Working Group on Education At this time, this Group consists of representatives of the Zoos of the cities of Brno and Hluboka nad Vltavou (the Czech Republic), the Kazan, Leningrad, Moscow and Tallinn Zoos and the Tula Exotarium. The Working Group organized and conducted the Second EAZA Training Seminar for Zoo Educators (see section on Continued Education), consulted EARAZA zoos on conducting the EAZA Year of the Frog Campaign, and provided other consultations on an ongoing basis to staff of EARAZA zoos on all aspects of zoo education. A large amount of work was carried out within the framework of the Ecology. Creativity. Children Festival, where the Yekaterinburg and Smolensk Zoos were the venues. Eight EARAZA zoos, namely the Bolsherechye, Yekaterinburg, Kazan, Perm, Seversk, Smolensk, Kharkov and Chelyabinsk Zoos, participated and received certificates in the 14th Festival. Especially noted should be the success of the Kazan Zoo and Botanical Garden in conservation education, which received, along with the general certificate, the Golden Certificate and the First Prize at the 25th EAZA Annual Conference which took place at the Anwerp Zoo in Belgium. The Conference summarized the 2007-2008 Conservation Campaign, which was dedicated to the Year of the Frog, and the most innovative and original education programs of the Kazan Zoobotanical Garden was evaluated highly. The second place and the Silver Certificate were also awarded to our colleagues of the Prague Zoo. We sincerely congratulate our friends on their deserved success. - The Working Group on Elephants In 2008, Curator of Elephant Working Group O. Grishenko of Kharkov Zoo accomplished the following: - prepared and published on the EARAZA website two consecutive issues of the White Elephant Magazine; - prepared a training program for zoo keepers and curators on the basics of elephant husbandry in zoos and breeding stations, which is going to be implemented at Kharkov Zoo; - the Curator undertook a business trip to Sri Lanka, where he represented EARAZA in order to establish cooperation with the Administration of the Colombo Zoo, as well as with other institutions and individual scientists engaged in the conservation of this species. At the same time, Oleg Grishenko visited specialized elephant breeding stations In 2008 many EARAZA zoos participated in the implementation of the following Comprehensive International Research programs: 1. The Steller’s Sea Eagle Within the framework of this program, European Studbook Keeper L.Y. Kurilovich collected information on the captive European population of Steller's Sea Eagles as of 31.12.2007 and compiled the 11th Issue of the European Studbook. The captive population consisted of 176 birds at 53 zoos and breeding stations. During 2007, it increased by 16 birds, which were hatched at the Novosibirsk Zoo (1 chick), the Leningrad Zoo (1 chick), the Almaty Zoo (4 chicks), Tallinn Zoo (2 chicks), Liberec Zoo (2 chicks) and Prague Zoo (2 chicks), the Espace Rambouillet (2 chicks) and the Avifauna Bird Park (2 chicks). The Prague and Leningrad Zoos succeeded in breeding Steller's Sea Eagles for the first time, while the rest of the mentioned institutions have continued their stable breeding of this species. A presentation of the analysis of the implementation of the Steller's Sea Eagle ex-situ Program during the last 10 years was made at the joint Russian-Japanese Conference and at the meeting of the Bird of Prey Working Group during the EAZA Conference in Antwerp. This information will be available in the next issue of Birds of Prey and Owls in Zoos and Breeding Stations, which will be published by EARAZA in 2009. The zoos of Poznan, Plock, Warsaw, Novosibirsk, Tallinn, St. Petersburg, Rostov-onDon and Izhevsk were given recommendations on the transfer of birds, and some of these recommendations were followed. Work was continued on monitoring the Steller’s Sea Eagle population in the Lower Amur Region and in the Sakhalin Island. The results will be published in the next issue of Birds of Prey and Owls in Zoos and Breeding Stations. 2. Mountain Ungulates of Eurasia The priority was given to establishing stable captive populations of rare mountain ungulate species within the zoo and breeding station network, with the option of further reintroduction of animals into dwindling wild populations. The best results in the breeding of mountain ungulates were achieved at the Tallinn, Prague and Novosibirsk Zoos. The Moscow Zoo has been able to achieve stable breeding in Blue Sheep, East 388 389 Caucasian Turs and Markhors, and obtained Marco Polo Sheep and Siberian Ibexes from Kirgizstan. Groups of these animals have gone through quarantine and are kept at the Breeding Station of the Moscow Zoo, where spacious enclosures were built specifically for these species. For the first time in the history of the Moscow Zoo, a baby Marco Polo sheep was born in 2008, and is adjusting well to its environment. There are indications that offspring from this new sheep species may be expected next spring. In the future, it will be necessary to re-establish captive populations of the Bezoar Goat and Argali at EARAZA zoos. New acquisitions from the wild are needed of the West Caucasian Tur and Markhor for the introduction of new blood, and of the new subspecies of Argali and of the Bighorn Sheep. 20 through 22, 2008, the Moscow Zoo jointly with the Ministry of Natural Resources and the All-Russian Research Institute for Nature Protection conducted an International Workshop on Keeping National and Regional Red Data Books in Eastern Fennoscandia, where a discussion was held on re-establishing the population of the Aleutian Goose (Anser erythropus) in Scandinavia using birds received from wild population in the north of the European part of Russia. The Moscow Zoo is participating in this project. By this time, a founder group numbering 23 birds has been collected during the previous several years, which should produce young birds to be released in their new habitat in Sweden. The planned founder group should consist of 30 birds, so that the remaining seven birds will be collected in Yamalo-Nenetsky Autonomous Region during this year. The Muravyov Wildlife Park in the Amur Region has been expanding education work among the population of Russia and its closest neighbors, China and Korea, on the recovery of the Swan Goose and the Mandarin Duck. The Moscow Zoo is involved in creating a breeding station for rare bird species at this park, the main task of which is going to be education. 3. Conservation of Bustards of Eurasia The following EARAZA zoos are involved in this program: Kiev, Moscow, Novosibirsk, Penza, the Vorobji (Sparrows) Bird Park in the Kaluga Region and some others. Under the Bustard Conservation program, the Moscow Zoo maintains at its Breeding Station 20 Bustards of the Eastern European population and five Little Bustards, hatched out of the eggs, which had been collected in 2006 from nests in the Astrakhan Region. These birds can serve as the breeding stock, and for future exchange between EARAZA zoos. A clutch of four bustard eggs was obtained for the first time in 2008, but, unfortunately, the eggs proved infertile. Breeding bustards and establishing groups of these species should be continued by institutions that are able and willing to do so (the Karasuk Breeding Station of the Novosibirsk Zoo and the Institute of Animal Taxonomy and Ecology of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Bird Park Vorobji, etc.). The first published collection of papers on breeding and conservation of Palearctic Bustards consists of 229 pages, and includes a vast bibliography of publications on bustards of the Palearctic Region. It contains original papers on husbandry methods and reintroduction of Palearctic bustards. An international Conference on Conservation of Palearctic Bustards took place on October 6 through 9, 2008, and its proceedings will be published this year. 4. Rare and Endangered Geese of Eurasia Work is being continued on the development and implementation of the conservation strategy and recovery of wild populations of rare species of geese with the help of intensive captive breeding and subsequent reintroduction into the wild. Genetically valuable stable breeding groups are being created in zoos and breeding stations for the following rare species: the Bewick's Swan, Swan Goose, Bar-headed Goose, Emperor Goose, Red-breasted Goose, Aleutian Goose, White-headed Duck, Mandarin Duck, and others. The Aleutian Goose Breeding Station in Kamchatka has been breeding this species and reintroducing it in the Northern Kuril Islands for over 15 years. On November 5. Conservation of Cranes in Eurasia The work that is being continued is aimed at establishing in captivity genetically complete stable breeding populations of rare and endangered species of Eurasian Cranes in order to expand zoological collection and replenish decreasing wild populations. Zoos and the Rare Cranes Breeding Station of the Oka State Biosphere Reserve participate in the reintroduction of Siberian, Japanese and White-naped Cranes into natural habitat. Of great importance is the successful reintroduction of White-naped and Japanese Cranes in the Khingansky Reserve in the Amur Region. The program envisages obtaining two or three pairs of Hooded Cranes from the wild that should form the founder stock for supporting the captive global zoo population, introducing new blood. In 2008 three species of cranes that are included in the Program, the Siberian Crane, the Japanese Crane, and the White-naped Crane, bred at the following eight centers: the Rare Crane Breeding Station of the of the Oka Reserve (further on referred to as Breeding Station), the Breeding Station of the Moscow Zoo (further on referred to as Moscow Zoo), Reintroduction Station for Rare Bird Species of the Khingansky Reserve (further on referred to as Reintroduction Station), and at Kaliningrad, Novosibirsk, Chomutov, Rostov and Tallinn Zoos. Breeding results are presented in the following table. 390 Species 391 Number of females Number of fertile eggs Chicks hatched Birds raised Moscow Zoo 2 - - - Breeding Station 11 9 9 5 Tallinn Zoo 2 - - - Almaty Zoo 2 - - - Moscow Zoo 3 4 3 3 Novosibirsk Zoo 2 - - - Breeding Station 5 10 10 10* Rostov-on-Don Zoo 2 4 3 3 Reintroduction Station 1 2 2 2 Kaliningrad Zoo 1 - - - Moscow Zoo 1 ? ? ? Breeding Station 3 6 1 1* Rostov-on-Don Zoo 1 - - - Reintroduction Station 3 9 4 4 Breeding Center SIBERIAN CRANE JAPANESE CRANE WHITE-NAPED CRANE * - 5 Japanese and 1 White-naped Crane were raised at the Reintroduction Station of the Khingansky Reserve from eggs that had been laid at the Breeding Station of the Oka Reserve. The Breeding Station hosted interns from the Yaroslavl, Ivanov and Izhevsk Zoo who were trained in crane husbandry. On Reintroduction of Cranes into the Wild In mid-January, one Siberian Crane from the Breeding Station was shipped to Iran to be released in known wintering grounds near the city of Feredunkenar in the Mazandaran Province. Female Neya, who had been parent-reared in 2005, was fitted with a satellite transmitter, and within a few days joined the only wild Siberian Crane who had arrived at the wintering grounds. According to satellite tracking results and reports by bird catchers, both birds started their spring migration in late February. Work was continued under the Flight of Hope Project. Two Siberian Cranes were raised using the isolation method and imprinted on a motorized hang glider. A new hang glider flying at a reduced speed was used for training, and the trial proved successful. The birds that had been trained to follow the glider from an early age started following it in flight within the territory of the Oka Reserve. At the end of the training period in August, the Cranes were able to follow the wing of the glider, saving energy during the active flapping flight. Both birds have been returned to the Breeding Station. During the breeding season, two transfers of incubated eggs were made from the Breeding Station to the Reintroduction Station for Rare Bird Species of the Khingansky Reserve. The five Japanese Crane eggs and and two White-naped Crane eggs successfully survived transportation and chicks hatched and were raised from all, except for one White-naped Cranes. After the first winter at the Reintroduction Station the cranes will be released in the nesting grounds of both species in the Amur Region. Cranes in Zoos In 2008, 52 zoos that had kept cranes in their collections in 2007 were joined by two more, namely the Izhevsk and Yaroslavl Zoos. During 2008, two Siberian Cranes from the Breeding Station were transferred to the Dodo Zoo in the city of Anapa, one Siberian Crane was transferred to the Novosibirsk Zoo, one Japanese Crane, to the Moscow Zoo, one Japanese Crane, to the Vorobji Bird Park, and two Japanese and two White-naped Cranes, to the Izhevsk Zoo. 6. Establishing Reserve Populations of the Siberian Spruce Grouse The Karasuk Breeding Station of the Novosibirsk Zoo and the Institute of Animal Taxonomy and Ecology of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences continued intensive breeding of the Siberian Spruce Grouse and the release of these birds into suitable habitat areas in the Novosibirsk Region. The total number of birds released during the years 2006 and 2007 was 120. The released birds are being monitored at this time. The report of a female with six chicks constituted the first breeding of this species within the reserved territory. Further plans include establishing a stable reserve population of the Siberian Spruce Grouse outside of the main range of the species. The preparation of young birds for further releases is being continued. There are joint plans with the Yakut Orto-Doydu Zoo to establish a branch of the Breeding Station in Yakutia in order to reintroduce this species into the natural habitat of dwindling micropopulations. At this time, staff of the Moscow Zoo is developing a Conservation Program for rare Palearctic Sturgeon species, including the Sakhalin Sturgeon, Fringebarbel Sturgeon, Amu Darya Sturgeon and other endangered species of aboriginal ichthyofauna. The Moscow Zoo and other EARAZA zoos participated in the preparation of plans and specifications for the new Przewalski Horse Breeding Station in accordance with the Prospective Plan for Re-establishing the Prezewalski Horse in the Orenburg Region. This is one of the aspects of the implementation of the Conservation Strategy for the 392 Przewalski Horse in Russia. The participants are the Ministry of Natural Resources of the Russian Federation, the Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Steppe Institute of the Urals Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, EARAZA, and other institutions. Re-establishing the wild population of Przewalski Horses in the preserved protected areas of the Orenburg Steppe will not only guarantee the conservation of this species, but will also support the diversity, stability and recovery of steppe ecosystems. At this time, the Przewalski Horse Breeding Station in the Orenburg Region is being supplied with equipment. The transfer of the first horses from zoos to the Breeding Station is planned for the years 2009/10. 7. Sexing Birds by DNA using PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) 393 Conclusion 1. Staff of the Tashkent, Nikolaev and Charkov Zoos were awarded EARAZA Honorary Certificates. 2. The Executive Office updated and made improvements of the ЕАРАЗА website. 3. The decisions of the previous conference included a point on standardizing the EARAZA accreditation procedure and introducing the term of candidacy for both full and associate members. Following the instructions of the Conference, the Executive Office added to the EARAZA Constitution a point on the accreditation of new members and candidacy for associate members. The new version of the Constitution is going through the review and approval process. During 2008, this method was used for determining the sex in 71 birds from the Zoos of Kazan, Yekaterinburg, Kaliningrad, Kishinev, Leningrad, Lipetsk, Novosibirsk, Khabarovsk and the Flora and Fauna Park Roev Ruchey in the city of Krasnoyarsk. 8. EARAZA Conservation Program for the Amur Tiger and Far-Eastern Leopard EARAZA is cooperating on an ongoing basis with the AMUR Fund by participating in the activities of the Alliance for the Conservation of the Amur Tiger and Leopard, and coordinating the EARAZA Program for Breeding and Conservation of the Amur Tiger and the EEP for the Amur Leopard. Within the framework of the International Program for the Medical and Biological Assessment of the Amur Leopard Population, the Moscow Zoo hosted another International Workshop on the Amur Leopard, and on training veterinary students from the Russian Far East. In 2008 the Coordinators of the EARAZA Amur Tiger Breeding Program published and distributed to participating zoos the next issue of the Studbook with the analyses of the status of the regional population and the transfer and breeding recommendations. It should be noted that in October of this year we are planning to hold at the Moscow Zoo an EARAZA Conference on the Conservation of Rare Bird and Mammal species ex situ. We would like to welcome your active participation in this even. This invitation is extended to the leading staff of your institution. V.V. Spitsin EARAZA President Director General the Moscow Zoo Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences Chairman of the Council for Coordination of Activities of Zoos of the Russian Federation 394 ASKANIYA-NOVA ZOO IS 135 YEARS OLD V.S. Gavrilenko, T.L. Zharkikh, A.S. Mezinov Biosphere Reserve Askania-Nova of the Ukrainian Academy of Agricultural Sciences named after F.E. Falz-Fein In 2009, the “Askaniya-Nova” zoo will be 135 years old. The zoo was founded by a descendant of old landowners of German origin, Baron Fridrikh Eduardovich FalzFein, on his country-estate located in Tavricheskaya province. The idea of creating a “heaven for wild animals” was implemented here, where animals lived next to people in the conditions of almost complete freedom, and this idea influenced further development of the Askaniya-Nova Zoo. The first inhabitants of the Zoo were small song-birds which were put in a large enclosure at the Baron's estate in 1874. Soon a whole complex of enclosures was opened, and almost all species of the local steppe avifauna were represented there, as well as birds migrating through the territory of Askaniya-Nova, and some exotic species. In 1883, Falz-Fein fenced an area of about 9 hectares of steppes not far from the Baron's estate for keeping saigas, roe deer, red deer and marmots. In five years, aided by the existence of an artesian well, large parks with canals and ponds for waterfowl were created in the dry steppe. Some artificial biotopes were also created – forest, shrub and wetlands – where various nests were exhibited. Many exotic species of birds were released into the parks and steppe, and many of them even started nesting in the area. In a few years the area of the zoo increased by almost 9 times, from 8 hectares in 1887 to 70 hectares in 1892. Since 1888, ungulates started arriving at the Zoo from abroad, represented mainly by different species of antelopes. Falz-Fein collected animals that could be left to roam free or could live under semi-natural conditions in the parks, on the open ponds, in the steppe. Only those mammals who presented no threat to the trees were kept within the park zone, such as muntjacs, small kangaroos and some others, including rheas. The large steppe enclosure was expanded to cover an area of 66 hectares, and housed together antelopes, zebras, bison and other large ungulates, and African ostriches. Several shelters shielded the animals from strong winds in winter, while some tropical animals, like antelopes, emus, ostriches and kangaroos, were kept in a specially built Antelope House. A complex system of artificial wetlands was created around the fence of the Zoo, with ponds, marshes, cane brushwood and water meadows, where migrating birds could land. Local birds also nested there, including ruddy shelducks, geese, swans and others. The total area of the water surface of all the ponds was about 6 hectares; the ponds were inhabited by goldfish, mirror carps and even sterlet. 395 Already at the beginning of the ХХ century, Falz-Fein’s Zoo had acquired a clear configuration and its own traditions, and by the year 1914 it reached its flourishing point. 58 species and subspecies of mammals, and 402 species of birds were kept there, counting both permanent inhabitants of the Zoo and migrating animals. During the Civil War the collection of animals suffered greatly, but the main buildings and enclosures survived. In 1920-s, the reconstruction of the Zoo started and at the same time the Zoo was expanded. In 1922, a separate building was constructed for the ostriches which had been earlier kept together with the antelopes. In 1926, the area of the Large Enclosure used for mixed exhibits of ostriches and ungulates was almost doubled and reached 120 hectares. In the next few years several new buildings were constructed, including a new Antelope House, a Waterhouse for birds, with a glass roof and a pool, and a new house for zebras. There was no special exhibition zone at that time. Since keeping many different species together had obvious shortcomings, the number of separate enclosures for ungulates and birds increased. At that time both scientific and practical goals were set for the zoo, which were connected first of all with agriculture. The zoo, which had become a Department of the Institute of Acclimatization and Hybridization of Animals, was seen as an experimental laboratory for acclimatization, hybridization and domestication of wild animals. During the World War II the zoo suffered great losses. By October 1943, when the German troops were driven out of Askaniya-Nova, only about 20% of the animals from the pre-war period had survived. But the zoo was able to restore the pre-war number of animals, and even to exceed it soon. In the post-war period the educational function of the zoo became more important. The guided tour route was established and it has hardly changed till the present time. The principles of animal husbandry and demonstration were gradually changing. In the Bird Park, great attention was paid, as before, to keeping birds under semi-free conditions. Another big pond, the third one, was constructed in addition to the existing ones. In 1960, new facilities were built for ostriches, which had been kept together with ungulates before the war. In 1975, four new enclosures were constructed for keeping ungulates in winter. In the period between 1962 and 1968, the part of steppe adjacent to the borders of the zoo was added to the Zoo's territory, thus making it possible to create several new enclosures, so that the total area of the zoo increased to 2,376 hectares. In 1979, a new modern complex of buildings was constructed for birds. In the early 1990-s, two breeding stations were founded for the breeding of rare species: in 1992 a station for Demoiselle cranes was built, and a year later a station for steppe eagles. Currently the Zoo is part of the Biosphere Natural Reserve Askaniya-Nova and is located in the Reserve’s buffer zone. As of April 1, 2008, there were 123 species, 396 subspecies, breeds and forms of animals, including 1,965 specimens of 71 taxons of Carinatae, 84 specimens of 3 species of Ratitae, 895 specimens of 39 species and subspecies of ungulates and camels, 10 specimens of 2 rodent species. In 2004, the government of Ukraine adopted a state program for the reconstruction of the Biosphere Natural Reserve Askaniya-Nova for 2005-2008, under which the main funds will be allocated for the reconstruction of the exhibit area of the zoo. Of all previously described sections, only the bird park, which had been wonderfully planned by Falz-Fein himself, is not only suitable for the numerous species of birds, but is also adequate for meeting the goals of education, presentation and recreation of modern zoos. In 2005, the Kherson-Giprograd Company developed a project for the reconstruction of the zoo, which envisages the expansion of exhibition space and creating better conditions for animal husbandry, and presenting the animal collection in accordance with the zoogeographic principle, with increased representation of local fauna. The existing guided tour route will be restructured and the quality of services in education and recreation will be raised. In 2006, the first money from the government was obtained which made it possible to partially reconstruct the building for waterfowl. At present, the main building – the estate of the founder of the Zoo, F.E. Falz-Fein – is under reconstruction, too. Askaniya-Nova Zoo staff members are optimistic about the future of the Zoo! 397 CONTRIBUTION OF KAZAN ZOO & BOTANICAL GARDENS TO INTERNATIONAL ZOO CONSERVATION EDUCATION Albert R. Mudarisov Director, Kazan Zoo & Botanical Gardens The Kazan Zoo & Botanical Gardens is one of the important educational centres of Tatarstan and the whole Volga-Vyatka region. Education for conservation for visitors of all ages and social groups is one of the main goals of the zoo. Kazan Zoo became a member of the EAZA in 1996, and a member of EARAZA in March 1997. The Zoo has participated in all conservation campaigns launched by the European and regional associations since then. 2008 was announced the Year of the Frog by both EAZA and WAZA. Together with other EARAZA zoos, the Kazan Zoo & Botanical Gardens participated in the Amphibian Campaign. The Snowy Frogs competition was one of the most remarkable activities along with special events, zoo quizzes and exhibitions devoted to the EAZA Frog Campaign. Every year, a winter snow figure competition is conducted at Kazan Zoo, with participation of children’s art schools. This year the frog was chosen as the subject for the competition. Teachers and students from ten schools were invited to participate in the competition and presented different frogs (amphibians) made of snow. The main objective of the activity was to draw public attention to the problems amphibians are facing. Therefore several media (e.g. TV channels, ETHER, GTRC Kazan, TNV) were invited to broadcast the activity for the general public. Just before the competition, a slide-show about the amphibians at the Kazan Zoo & Botanical Garden was presented. Zoo staff explained why 2008 was announced by the EAZA to be the Year of the Frog while using materials provided by the EAZA. The students’ enthusiastic work produced ten snow sculptures of different characters that closely resembled real amphibians, while looking funny and creative at the same time. All participants rent received prizes and free passes to the Zoo. The event was broadcast by three TV stations and received a high rating. According to the Zoo’s estimate, information on amphibians reached about 300,000 TV viewers, both children and adults, and there is hope that these people will remember what they have seen and heard, and act accordingly, contributing to the preservation of amphibians on planet Earth. 398 399 PERM ZOO CELEBRATED ITS 75-TH ANNIVERSARY IN 2008 EARAZA Executive Office Moscow, Russia In September 2008, Director of the Zoo Albert Mudarisov made a presentation on education at the Kazan Zoo & Botanical Gardens at the EAZA Annual Conference in Antwerp (Belgium). The education activities of the Zoo were highly appreciated by the colleagues, and the Kazan Zoo received the Golden Award for the most innovative and original education project within the framework of the Year of the Frog Campaign. The second prize and Silver Award were given to the Prague Zoo. The history of the Perm Zoo is closely connected with the history of the Perm Regional Museum of Local Lore that was founded in 1890. Quite soon, a mini zoo was created at the Museum thanks to the active involvement of the famous scientists F. Panaev and S. Uskakov, who were later also joined by A. Lebedev. August 1, 1933 is recognized as the date of the Zoo’s foundation, when Museum’s Zoo Garden that already existed at the time was given a status of independent institution. By that time, over 500 animals were exhibited at the Zoo Garden. The war times were extremely hard. All the main buildings were constructed in the post-war period and some of them have survived till now. The years 1980-s through 1990-s were marked by a new stage of construction and modernization of the Zoo, when the Ostrich House, enclosures for cranes, and facilities for the so called animal traveling group (outreach department) were built, the Elephant House was re-modeled, and fur animal and ungulate rows were renovated, along with lynx and Amur tiger enclosures. New Aquarium exhibit was created in the building that had been constructed in pre-revolutionary times. The Zoo Garden was renamed the Zoo in May 2001. In 1995, Perm Zoo joined Eurasian Regional Association of Zoos and Aquariums (EARAZA). The Zoo participates in international breeding programs for rare and endangered animal species. Animals of many species listed in the Zoo’s collection are registered in International studbooks, including Polar bear, Amur tiger, Snow leopard, Pallas’ cat, Turkmenian kulan, Markhor, Asiatic elephant, and others. The Zoo’s animal collection was always diverse. As of January 1, 2009, over two thousand specimens belonging to 390 species of vertebrates were kept at the Zoo. Displaying various species of felids, bears, ungulates, parrots, carnivores and exotic birds gives the Zoo an opportunity to demonstrate the diversity of the world of fauna. Many species breed successfully at the Zoo. The issue of the Zoo’s relocation to some other area was raised more than once in the Zoo’s history. In 2002, the city started to investigate economic and ecological aspects of the submitted proposals. By now, the decision has been made by the city authorities to move the Zoo to a new area located in the district Yuzhny. Spanish experts developed a project and presented a model of the new zoo. The citizens of Perm are hoping to see a new zoo that will be appropriate for the city and region. For the time being, the animals are still kept in the old territory. A united team of staff members works at Perm Zoo headed by the Director Ludmila V. Kardashova. High level of professionalism is completely appreciated by the city 400 and country; in commemoration of the 75th anniversary of Perm Zoo many of its staff members were awarded diplomas and received letters of gratitude from the authorities of the Russian Federation and the city of Perm. EARAZA Annual Conference 2008 was held at Perm Zoo in commemoration of its 75th anniversary. 401 THE FUTURE OF THE STAVROPOL ZOOEXOTARIUM Y.N. Trutnev Stavropol Zooexotarium The Stavropol Zooexotarium collects, maintains, studies and exhibits exotic animals. The Exotarium has two stationary exhibits. One of them is located in the Zoo Corner of Victory Park, and the other, in the Exotarium’s main building. Here visitors can see many exotic animals, among them reptiles and amphibians, primates and other small tropical animals from different continents, a lot of interesting wildlife specimens and aquarium fish. There is a total of 470 specimens belonging to over 100 species. There is detailed information on all exhibited animals. The Exotarium’s location in the center of Stavropol makes it easily accessible to people from all the outlying parts of the city. A Contact Zoo opened last May, becoming still another new exhibit. Most popular with the visitors are large viewing terrariums, which were installed in 2005-2006. With their open space and nature imitating design, they differ greatly from earlier exhibits. For more than five years, reptiles and amphibians were housed in a building that was totally inappropriate for them. But in 2006, snakes, crocodiles, tortoises and turtles welcome visitors in the new spectacular Exotarium, where other exotic animals are also on display. In one of the exhibition halls the visitors are immersed into the magic of the underwater world. Large beautiful aquariums house about 20 species of fish, including piranhas, paku, and other deep water creatures. In one of the halls there is a large plasma television screen where animal documentaries are run during opening hours. In May 2008, to celebrate the Exotarium’s Anniversary, a new Contact Zoo was opened for children. It is a whole little city, located on the grounds of Central Park, next to the Exotarium entrance. Its visitors are impressed not only by the animals, but also by the beautifully landscaped grounds, streams and bridges. It is a unique place where children can not only see the animals, but also feed them, and play with those they like most. They can touch small harmless animals, like donkeys, rabbits and lambs. Some of the Exotarium’s facilities were reconstructed during the period from 2005 through 2008. One of the biggest problems in zoo animal husbandry in the past was the barren environment of the enclosures. In order to make our animals more comfortable, we add natural elements to our exhibits, like trees, rocks, branches and stumps, and other objects that might provide the opportunity for the animals to engage in their natural activities, like ropes, swings, and ladders. 402 403 9. The composition of the animal collection should meet the following conditions: - The collection should include animals that are invariably most popular with the visitors, like crocodile, python, monkey, etc.; and animal characters of Russian fairy tales. - The collection should include animals that can be used in education programs, primarily those representing local fauna. - Rare animals are important for the implementation of one of the main tasks of a modern zoo, which is breeding and conservation of endangered species. The Exotarium in Stavropol is unique because it is the only place in the city with a high concentration of animals, and this makes it a good base for conducting research, both by the staff of the Exotarium and by scientists from other institutions. Our goals for the years 2009-2012: 1. Stavropol should have a contemporary Exotarium corresponding to European standards, that would attract both local visitors and tourists, and that would be fully capable of implementing its education, research and conservation goals. 2. The Exotarium collection should represent sufficient diversity of fauna and flora, demonstrating about 200 animal species. 3. Animal husbandry conditions should correspond to international standards, and ensure animal welfare. 4. The Exotarium can incorporate attractions and other commercial structures as a source of revenue. 5. Mixed animal exhibits should be arranged primarily according to the landscape and zoogeographical principles. 6. The Exotarium specializes in Russian fauna and rare and endangered animal species. 7. Exotarium exhibitions that are located at three different sites are designed to receive over 40,000 visitors per year. 8. The construction of the Contact Zoo for children has been completed on the grounds of Central park. 404 REPORT ON THE 2008 ACTIVITIES OF THE CHAIR OF THE EARAZA ELEPHANT WORKING GROUP O.V. Grishenko Kharkov Zoo, Ukraine EARAZA Elephant Working Group was established in 2008. It is chaired by Oleg V. Grishenko, Curator of the Elephant and Hippo Department of Kharkov Zoo, Director of the International Project for Conservation of Asian Elephants, regional representative of EEG (European Elephant Group) and EEKMA (European Elephant Keeper and Manager Association). The Working Group is yet to be created, therefore its Chair is currently working on his own. The following activities were carried out in the reporting period: 405 • A lot was learned about conflicts between humans and elephants during the meetings with conservationists, scientists, and representatives of one of the leading Sri Lankan nature conservation NGOs. • We visited two elephant rescue and rehabilitation centers: one in Pinavelle, and one in the vicinity of the Udawalewe National Park. Negotiations were held on the cooperation in applied scientific studies in these centers. Financial support in the sum of US$ 500.00 for buying dry milk and handraising of abandoned elephants was provided to the elephant rescue center in Udawalewe National Park. • A visit was made to the Udawalewe National Park for investigating the possibilities of conducting field studies. We have not been able to meet the Director of the Park and to obtain more detailed information about the Park and its management activities. 1. In May 2008, the Project the Save the Elephants – Sri Lanka was initiated by the International Project for Conservation of Asian Elephants. Significant support was provided to the project by the EARAZA and Kharkov Zoo. The primary task of the Project was defined as providing international support to the people of Sri Lanka who, in spite of many problems facing the country, are working hard on the conservation of the Asiatic elephants, which are one of the symbols of this insular country. It was a trial project that targeted several main goals. We have been able to accomplish the following: • Friendly and business relations with conservation organizations engaged in the conservation of elephants found in the island (Association of Nature Conservation of Sri Lanka) were established, and an agreement on cooperation with Colombo Zoo was concluded. The possibility of the transfer of young elephants born at the Pinavella Rescue and Rehabilitation Center to EARAZA member-zoos was discussed. • Various aspects of veterinary management of the elephants kept in captivity in the island were investigated, and the ext5ent of help to be provided in order to support veterinary management of elephants was defined. The relevant report was prepared for animal charity organizations. Unfortunately, we failed to determine the number of temple elephants in the island (elephants that belong to the temples and are used in traditional cult ceremonies); we saw only one temple elephant. To a large extent, this was because of our busy program and frequent moves did not time allow for following the monasteries’ activities. In the afternoon monks leave for meditating and attending services, and it is hardly possible to arrange meetings with monastery and temple abbots. Photo 1. Orphaned elephant babies in the rescue center in the area of Udawalewe. 2. A training program on the Basics of Elephant Husbandry in Zoos and Rescue Centers for zoo staff was developed. Training courses of three levels for zoo keepers, curators, veterinarians and managers will be hosted by Kharkov Zoo. 50% 406 of methodical guidelines have already been prepared. 3. Two issues of the “White Elephant” magazine have been published. The magazine is geared to zoo professionals working with elephants. 407 Practical sessions • Visit to the Elephant House of Kharkov Zoo • Introductory session on the work structure at the Elephant House of Kharkov Zoo • Introductory session on the elephant husbandry and training at the Elephant House of Kharkov Zoo Days 4 through 6 Theoretical principles a. Basics of elephant nutrition b. General information of elephant management in zoos c. Principles of elephant training in zoos Practical sessions • Participation in working with elephants at the Elephant House of Kharkov Zoo 2. Training course for experienced zoo staff Photo 2. Staff members of the zoos of Kharkov and Moscow visiting Colombo Zoo, Sri Lanka. Training Program for zoo staff BASICS OF ELEPHANT HUSBANDRY IN ZOOS AND RESCUE CENTERS 1. Training course for zoo staff without experience in the area of elephant husbandry Days 1 through 3 Theoretical principles • Introduction into elephant biology • Safety principles • Elephants in the wild and in zoos (introduction) Days 1 through 3 Theoretical principles • Elephants: biology, ecology, behavior and protection • Elephants in zoos • Elephants and humans: historical review • Systems of elephant management at the zoos • Safety principles Practical sessions • Visit to the Elephant House of Kharkov Zoo • Practical session on elephant management systems at zoos • Introductory session on elephant husbandry at the Elephant House of Kharkov Zoo Days 4 through 6 Theoretical principles • Scientific basis of animal nutrition: Introduction • Elephant nutrition in zoos • Elephant training in zoos • Environment enrichment for elephants • Foot care Practical sessions • Practical sessions on elephant nutrition, training and foot care at the Elephant House of Kharkov Zoo 3. Training course for experts including curators, deputy curators, zoo engineers, veterinarians, and zoologists 408 409 Days 1 through 3 Theoretical principles • New data on the elephant biology, ecology and behavior • International and regional elephant conservation programs • ЕЕРs for African and Asiatic elephants • Principles of design, construction, and reconstruction of elephant facilities • Public education programs Practical sessions • Guided tour of the Elephant House of Kharkov Zoo • Introductory session on elephant husbandry at the Elephant House of Kharkov Zoo KIRYAT MOTZKIN IS A NEW MEMBER OF EARAZA Days 4 through 6 Theoretical principles • Management of elephants in zoos • Feeding of elephants in zoos • Transportation of elephants • Veterinary review Practical sessions • Discussion The training courses will be hosted by the Elephant House of Kharkov Zoo. Training and printed manuals are free for EARAZA member zoos. For all other participants, the cost of the training course and printed manuals is 200 Euro. The International Project for Conservation of Asian Elephants provides grants to zoo staff members seeking to attend one of the training courses provided that the relevant zoo maintains Asiatic elephants. The grant covers the costs of training and accommodation. Working language of the courses is Russian but simultaneous translation into Polish and English is possible for an additional cost. A one day tour to Kiev Zoo can be arranged upon the participants’ request. All graduates receive special certificates. All questions, requests and applications for training can be sent to Oleg Grishenko, Curator of the Elephant and Hippo Department of Kharkov Zoo, Director of the International Project for Conservation of Asian Elephants, regional representative of EEG and EEKMA: Elephant House, Kharkov Zoo, ul. Sumskaya 35, 61022 Kharkov, Ukraine. Phone: +38 057 705 44 92, 38 066 174 86 80 FAX: +38 057 338 61 07 E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]. EARAZA Executive Office Moscow, Russia The zoo in Kiryat Motzkin was opened for the public on July 1, 2002. The area of the Zoo is 5.3 ha, and it is a part of a city park with the total area of 520 acres. The park was created due to the efforts of the city major Mr. Haim Zuri, who is giving his special attention to the park and also to the Zoo. As of 1.01.2009, the collection of the Zoo numbered: Mammals – 53 species (347 specimens) Birds – 60 species (397 specimens) Reptiles – 40 species (124 specimens) Total – 153 species (868 specimens). The Zoo was constructed around open, modern animal enclosures with the use of natural materials like wood and stone whenever possible. This principle is still being observed while constructing new enclosures today. Four enclosures at the Zoo provide the opportunity to the visitors to go inside and enjoy being close to the animals, making these enclosures the most popular. They are home to lories, brown and ring-tailed lemurs, common squirrel monkeys, and red and black and white ruffed lemurs. There is also a large petting zoo, where visitors can pet and feed sheep, goats, rabbits, and Guinea pigs. Some other interesting exhibits are arranged according to zoogeographical principle. There is Australia with emus and three species of kangaroos; African Savanna with Grant’s zebras, nyalas, African ostriches and the only Masai giraffes in Israel, South America with rheas, maras, llamas and tapirs, and Fauna of Israel with Nubian ibexes and Arabian gazelles. The Reptile House with the largest collection of venomous snakes in Israel, including 5 species representing Israeli fauna, is very popular with the public. One of the Zoo’s special areas is the husbandry of tamarins and marmosets, and there are six species of these primates in its collection. In the recent years, the Zoo of Kiryat Motzkin established good connections with many foreign zoos, and thanks to that, lowland tapirs from Riga Zoo, hairy armadillos from Tallinn Zoo, black-necked swans from Goldau Zoo, a family of lion-tailed macaques from Apeldorn Zoo, and many more animals from the zoos of France, the Czech Republic, Portugal, Germany and other countries have arrived in Israel. During the seven years of its existence, the zoo succeeded in breeding the following species: D’albert’s python, Asia minor spur-thighed tortoise, mute swan, black swan, green peafowl, blue-and-yellow macaw, lion-tailed macaque, oriental small-clawed otter, 410 411 Persian fallow deer, mara, nyala, Geoffroy’s tamarin, red-bellied tamarin, suricats, Nubian ibex, red kangaroo, pretty-faced wallaby, ring-tailed lemur, Persian squirrel and others. Every year a new big project is implemented at the Zoo of Kiryat Motzkin. In 2007 it was the Elephant House, and in the same year two female Asiatic elephants from the Ramat Gan Safari Park arrived at the Zoo. In 2008, the construction of the enclosure for red and black-and-white ruffed lemurs was completed. There are plans to complete the construction of the enclosure for orangutans in 2009, and two males are expected to arrive from Madrid Zoo. A great attention is paid to ecological education. There are two classrooms where biology lessons for all schools levels are held, and clubs for young biologists. There are three cafeterias on the zoo grounds. On weekends and holidays creative activities are offered for children, and all visitors can enjoy horse and camel rides. Further information about the Zoo of Kiryat Motzkin can be found at http://www.haypark.co.il. THE LIMPOPO ZOO IN NIZHNIY NOVGOROD IS FIVE YEARS OLD! EARAZA Executive Office Moscow, Russia The Zoo was founded in July 2003 by Vladimir Gerasichkin, and in no time became a magnet for the locals and visitors alike. The emblem of the zoo is an owl, after the little owl chick whom Vladimir rescued from a murder of crows in a local park, and after it proved impossible to let the rescued bird go back into its natural habitat, an enclosure was built for it. The chick soon became everybody’s favorite, and this gave Vladimir’s life a totally new and unexpected turn, putting him in charge of a new Zoo, where the little owl was soon joined by six young squirrels. The squirrel babies had been found in the hollow of a fallen tree, and were soon living in a new enclosure next to the owl. Very soon enclosures with animals became the main attraction for park visitors, and after a wolf rescued from a nearby circus was added to the lot, there was really no looking back, as we are responsible for those we have tamed – and so the idea was born to start a real Zoo. In 2004 Vladimir Gerasichkin decided to turn for help to the Moscow Zoo. The Moscow Zoo Director Vladimir Spitsin was very supportive, and he didn’t have any reasons to regret his initial attitude when he visited Nizhniy Novgorod a year later. And so the Moscow Zoo has been providing a lot of help ever since. Creating a modern zoo is an extremely complicated task, and requires a lot of time, energy, and financial resources – and especially where there is no chance to receive any government or city funding. Animals were arriving at the new zoo from different sources, and in different ways. Somebody left a bag with a two-month-old female bear at the zoo gate, and a fourmonth old puma ended up at the zoo after somebody had tried to smuggle him out of the country. Some animals have been officially donated, and some financial support is provided through the Adopt an Animal Program, when companies or private people pay for the maintenance of individual animals, and not necessarily those that were donated by them. The zoo is developing quite rapidly, and already has over 600 animals of 95 species, despite its young age. The zoo is not trying to diversify the number of species, as its main priority is creating the best conditions for those animals which are already kept there. But almost all species that are present are breeding well. They are common cranes, owls, ostriches, camels, llamas, wolves, pumas, Japanese macaques, raccoons, coatis, mongooses and many other species. 412 The main tasks of the Zoo are: - ecological education; - facilitating wildlife conservation in the Nizhny Novgorod Region; - coordinating education activities with educational institutions; - promoting a healthy lifestyle among the local population; - arranging recreational and educational events. Recreation is an important aspect of all the zoo work, as it imbues wildlife education with joy and helps people understand that they are part of nature, and that the responsibility for its survival should become part of their daily lives. Through its entertainment programs, the Zoo is able to appeal to a wide audience, and to convince the public that the main task of Zoos is conservation, while the priority in their day-to-day operations remains providing their animals with the best possible facilities and care. Zoo staff have arranged multiple events for children, including charity events geared to orphans and children from poor families, with visits to different attractions and to the children’s cafe. Planting new trees and plants on the zoo grounds has become an annual tradition, and is enjoyed both by the young and the old. Experienced tour guides bring to the children knowledge and love of wildlife, educating them about responsibility and the need to protect it. The Zoo regularly conducts contests for the best bird house or feeder, choosing the best name for newborn animals, animal drawing contests and the like, thus getting children and adults involved in the life of the Zoo. Participating in ecological events and making bird houses and feeders enables kids and parents to participate in conservation activities hands-on. Schools and other children’s institutions are always eager to help with cleaning and landscaping the zoo grounds, and conduct biology, natural science and other lessons at the Zoo. Tree planting events enjoy a great popularity, and a new avenue of fruit trees was the result of one such event. The Zoo has concluded cooperation agreements with many social, educational and rehabilitation institutions in the Nizhniy Novgorod area. A city contest named Stork – Bird of the Year was conducted jointly with the Russian Union for Bird Conservation, and a stork exhibit was opened at the Zoo. The storks had been abandoned by the parents in a thunderstorm that destroyed their nest, and the chicks were raised by the zoo staff. The World Bird Day is celebrated at the Limpopo Zoo every year on April 1. Every year on October 4 the Limpopo Zoo together with one of the local schools celebrates the World Animal Day. There are drawings, photo and toy contests, games, shows, and charity events. School students have created a website for the Zoo, which is hosted by the school’s website server. 413 At this time, a Children’s Ecological Education Center is being created at the Zoo. The Zoo participates in various conservation programs, and in 2007 it became a member of EARAZA, which was a great event in the life of the Zoo. In September 2007, the Non-profit Partnership Limpopo Zoo was awarded the Honorary Prize of the City of Nizhniy Novgorod for the Development and Implementation of Socially Significant Programs. In 2008 the Limpopo Zoo joined the EARAZA Amur Tiger Program. The zoo received a female from the Moscow Zoo, and is now looking for a male. The Entertainment Complex at the Zoo offers a wide variety of family and children’s attractions, and when our guests get hungry, they can relax and get some nourishment at several restaurants, including a special children’s cafe. The well-landscaped zoo grounds and the adjacent recreation area have become the venue for numerous holiday celebrations, but the most important holiday is the Zoo’s Birthday, which is traditionally celebrated on every last Sunday in July. And on July 27, 2009, the Limpopo Zoo celebrated its first anniversary, as it turned five years old! The festive event was attended by over ten thousand people from Nizhniy Novgorod and visitors, and it confirmed once again how popular and important the Zoo has become for all. By this time, the Zoo’ facilities and equipment have reached a level that is sufficient for successfully conducting research, conservation and education work. But a lot remains to be done. The primary goals that the Limpopo Zoo is planning to achieve in the years 2009 trough 2015 are as follows: - implementation of a complex of social programs, aimed at promoting love, respect, and concern for nature among the local population; - completing unfinished construction projects and partial remodeling of the existing facilities; - step-by-step construction of infrastructure and new exhibit complexes; - innovative approach to exhibiting animals. The new Children’s Petting Zoo, created around a farm theme, is scheduled to open in 2009, and will offer the youngest visitors an organized education and recreation space, where open enclosures will house domestic animals and common pets, to some of which the children will have a direct access under observation of a zoo employee. One of the main tasks of the Zoo is introducing the visitors to the diversity of wildlife. Most of the animal information is presented in the exhibits, which are constructed with the help of the latest technology. The environment created in these exhibits will facilitate understanding of the animals’ life and behavior in the wild. For better orientation, additional information is provided in the form of graphics and signs. By this time, construction has been completed of up-to-date enclosures for tigers and 414 bears, and numerous new enclosures are scheduled for completion in 2009, with further plans for 2010. There are also plans for expansion, aiming at extending the area of the Zoo to 20 hectares. Local public opinion polls and the media highly evaluate the activities of the Zoo. 415 REVIEW OF THE 2008 BREEDING RESULTS AT THE VOROBJI (SPARROWS) BIRD PARK K.V. Belyakov VOROBJI Bird Park, Kaluga region The VOROBJI (Russian for Sparrows) Bird Park is located in the North of Kaluga region, 75 km south-west of Moscow. Construction of the Park started in the autumn of 2003, and the first visitors came to the Park already in the spring of 2005. The area of the Park is 11.5 hectares. Apart from the exhibit areas, there is a maintenance area with quarantine facilities, incubators, breeding enclosures for animals and their offspring; guest apartments; and an ostrich farm. Currently, the Park’s collection comprises 202 species of wild animals, including 70 parrot species, 11 species of hornbills, toucans and turacos, 4 crane species, and 25 species of Galliformes and grouses. Besides, over 80 races of purebred poultry birds are kept at the Park (chickens, pigeons, domestic ducks, and geese). Breeding rare and exotic birds, especially parrots, is the priority task of the Bird Park. Thus, 35 out of 70 species of Psittaciformes kept at the Park breed regularly. In 2008, 169 chicks belonging to 31 parrot species were produced. The most interesting breeding cases are those in the large and rare species. Table 1 provides data on this group of birds. Almost all chicks with the exception of offspring of the Australian Ringneck, Jandaya Parakeet, and Black-hooded Parakeet, were hand-raised. Commercial Kaytee™ food was used for hand-raising. The only incubation method used was natural incubation. The chicks were removed from the parents on the fifth or sixth day after hatching and put into a brooder for further rearing. Exceptions are made in some cases, e.g. if egg pecking is a known problem in some pair, their eggs are incubated by other breeding parrots, and the chicks are hatched in an incubator. In those cases the chicks have to be hand-raised from the first day of life. Incubation and rearing periods, temperature regimes, and weight and nutrition norm values for parrots are well documented and available from literature (i.e. see Digney, 1998). 416 417 Table 1 Species 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Galah Eolophus (Cacatua) roseicapillus Yellow-crested Cockatoo Cacatua sulphurea Citron-crested Cockatoo Cacatua sulphurea citrinocristata Rainbow Lorikeet Trichoglossus haematodus Australian Ringneck Barnardius zonarius Eclectus Parrot Eclectus roratus Moluccan King Parrot Alisterus amboinensis Barraband's Parrot Polytelis swainsoni Alexandrine Parakeet Psittacula eupatria Derbyan Parakeet Psittacula derbiana African Grey Parrot Psittacus erithacus Senegal Parrot Poicephalus senegalus Green-winged Macaw Ara chloroptera Red-shouldered Macaw Diopsittaca nobilis Jandaya Parakeet Aratinga jandaya Black-hooded Parakeet Nandayus nenday Red-lored Amazon Amazona autumnalis Number of breeding pairs Number of chicks 1 5 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 3 9 1 2 1 3 4 17 1 2 4 13 2 5 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 1 7 1 Table 2 Number of breeding pairs / groups Number of chicks Ostrich Struthio camelus 6 68 2 Emu Dromaius novahollandiae 1 1 3 Cape Barren Goose Cereopsis novaehollandiae 1 2 4 Cape Teal Anas capensis 1 7 5 Vulturine Guineafowl Acryllium vultirinum 1 9 6 Crested Pigeon Ocyphaps lophotes 3 13 7 Eurasian Eagle Owl Bubo bubo 1 4 8 Hill Myna Gracula religiosa 1 5 Species 1 Among other species of birds that bred at the Bird Park in 2008 there are some that are worth mentioning. 418 419 For the first time offspring was obtained at the Park from Emus, Cape Barren Geese, Cape Teals, and Crested Pigeons. For two years in succession chicks were produced by Vulturine Guineafowl, Eurasian Eagle Owls, and Hill Mynas. Considering that all the listed species except Crested Pigeons had been kept at the Park for over three years, a conclusion can be made that the birds have reached reproductive age and adapted to their artificial environment. A successfully established breeding pair is a vital prerequisite for breeding in many species of birds (parrots, toucans, starlings, etc.), which means that correct sex determination is a key factor. Our experience shows that laparoscopy is the best method of sex determination. For this reason, anesthetic and laparoscopic equipment was acquired by the Park in early 2008, and training of the Park’s veterinarian was done with the help of Czech colleagues. As a result, offspring was obtained from four newly established pairs of large parrots. were kept in the outdoor exhibits where they could be always seen by the park visitors. As compared to the three previous breeding seasons, the number of breeding species of wild animals increased and reached 63 species, of which over 50% were rare and exotic. Considering the fact that many animals who bred in 2008 have only recently reached reproductive age, and in view of the successful start of the 2009 breeding season, as by late January offspring was already obtained from Alexandrine Parakeets, Eclectus Parrots, and Cape Barren Geese, we are hoping to see a further increase in the numbers and diversity of future offspring, and will be happy to cooperate with any zoos and nature reserves interested in breeding and conservation of rare and exotic animal species. In 2008, offspring was also produced by three species of exotic mammals, including three babies in the Parma wallaby (Macropus parma) group consisting of one male and two females; three cubs in the Coati (Nasua nasua) group of one male and two females; and one baby born to the pair of Red-bellied Dik-dik antelopes (Madoqua saltiana phillipsi). It should be noted that the wallabies and Dik-dik antelopes References Digney P. 1998. A guide to…Incubation & handraising parrots. ABK publications, 104 p. 420 421 DODO NATURE PARK AND ITS DIRECTOR DUSHANBE ZOO HAS A NEW DIRECTOR EARAZA Executive Office Moscow, Russia EARAZA Executive Office Moscow, Russia Construction of the zoo in Anapa was a lifelong dream of Ludmila Kamaeva right from her childhood, and she managed to make her dream come true. At present, L. Kamaeva is the Director of Anapa’s Delphinarium and the founder of the Dodo Nature Park in the Krasnodar Region (Natukhaevskaya village). The fulfilment of her dream did not come easy to her, as she did not receive any support from the local authorities or any subsidies, and only her very close friends knew what she had to go through. The Nature Park has celebrated it’s first anniversary, but the construction work is not finished yet. The ornithological part of the park was recently increased with the addition of newly built facilities for ostriches and cranes. Camels, pygmy hogs and horses became their neighbours. Having a degree in biology and in veterinary medicine, Ludmila Kamaeva is well qualified for her position. She attends all EARAZA seminars and keeps herself updated on the latest news in these fields, contributing to her professional knowledge and expanding her library by adding professional publications. She also pays regular visits to other zoos in this country and abroad and adopts their professional methods. Work always comes first for Ludmila Kamaeva, and she takes good care of her animals, just like a mother would of her children. In 2008, Ludmila Kamaeva celebrated her jubilee, and we would like to wish her happiness, good health and a lot of success in her noble work. On May 22, 2006 the Dushanbe Zoo got a new Director, Nazarali (Gulmadovich) Sattorov. Nazarali Sattorov was born in Tajikistan on March 10, 1958. In 1981, he graduated from the Tajik Agricultural Institute, and from 1983 through 1986 worked for the Veterinary Research Institute in Dushanbe. In December 1986 he became a fulltime post-graduate student at the AllUnion Research Institute for Veterinary and Sanitary Science and Ecology in Moscow, and on March 4, 1990, successfully defended his PhD thesis. From 1990 Nazarali Sattorov worked for the Tajik Epizootic Expedition, and later for the Foot and Mouth Disease Institute. After that he became Deputy Head of the Science Department of the Ministry of Agriculture of Tajikistan, and from 2002, held the position of Deputy Head of the Veterinary Department of that Ministry. Under the new Director, the Dushanbe Zoo completed the reconstruction of the Pachyderm Building, and increased its collection of mammals and birds. The Director paid special attention to rare and endangered species. The wildlife of Tajikistan is represented by Snow Leopards, Himalayan Brown Bears, Markhors, Bearded Vultures, Golden Eagles, Caucasian Snowcocks and other rare animals, and the role played by the Zoo in the conservation of these species is increasing. Educating the population of Dushanbe and of the whole Tajik Republic on the conservation of rare animal species is also the task of the Zoo. As a result of Mr. Sattorov’s efforts, the Dushanbe Zoo joined the Eurasian Regional Association of Zoos and Aquariums and is participating along with other member zoos in International Research Programs on the conservation of rare animal species of the world’s fauna. On his birthday, we wish our colleague continued success in his contribution to the zoo cause, and a long, happy and healthy life. 422 423 CONTENTS Introduction -5 Part I Information on the zoological institutions as of 1.01.2009 The zoos included in the informational issue Index of the geographical locations of the zoos 1.Information on the full and associated members of the Eurasian Regional Association of Zoos and Aquariums (EARAZA) 2. Information on zoos that are not EARAZA members 3. Information on other zoological institutions that are not EARAZA members Breeding of wild and some domestic animals at regional zoological institutions in 2008 Fishes Amphibians Reptiles Birds Mammals Collections of vertebrate animals as of 1.01.2009 Fishes Amphibians Reptiles Birds Mammals -7 -9 - 11 - 13 - 59 - 61 - 74 - 77 - 91 - 110 - 133 - 137 - 199 - 208 - 257 - 317 Appendix № 1 Appendix № 2 - 360 - 362 Part II Information of EARAZA Activities EARAZA News V.V. Spitsin. Eurasian Regional Association of Zoological Parks and Aquariums Annual Report for 2008 Askaniya-Nova Zoo is 135 years old Contribution of Kazan Zoo to International Zoo Conservation Education Perm Zoo celebrated 75-th Anniversary in 2008 The Future of the Stavropol Zooexotarium Report on the 2008 Activities of the Chair of the EARAZA Elephant Working Group Kiryat Motzkin is a New Member of EARAZA The Limpopo Zoo in N. Novgorod is five years old Review of the 2008 breeding results at the Vorobji (Sparrows) Bird Park Dodo Nature Park and its director Dushanbe Zoo has a new director - 369 - 371 - 372 - 15 - 39 - 45 - 379 - 393 - 396 - 398 - 400 - 403 - 408 - 410 - 414 - 419 - 420 424 Information Issue of Eurasian Regional Association of Zoos and Aquariums ISSUE 28 Chief Executive Editor Vladimir Spitsin, Director General of Moscow Zoo Compiling Editors: T. Andreeva, M. Goretskaya, N. Karpov, L. Kuzmina, V. Octapenko, V. Sheveleva, T. Vershinina Translators: T. Arzhanova, M. Proutkina, A. Simonova
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