cCross_3 co Bachelor Don Fran. Manuel`Polanco, priest., vicar,
Transcription
cCross_3 co Bachelor Don Fran. Manuel`Polanco, priest., vicar,
41 cCross_3 .-In the villa of San,Fernando in. the jurisPower of diction of Thejcas New Phili3ppines, on the Father Po- fifteenth day of the month of September of this 1-anco to year of cone thousand seven hun3d'red forty-seven, Calder©n before me, the present notary, appeared in person co Bachelor Don Fran. Manuel'Polanco, priest., vicar, 0 N. 19 N. 4 . and ecclesiastical Judge of this said villa and the_ presidio of San Antonio de Vejar, whom I certify I know to be the person mentioned herein. He said that he had assumed the duties of his office in this villa and presidio on the third of December of the past year of cone thousand3 seven hundred forty-six; and that His Majesty (may God guard him), had assigned the salary of four hundred fifty pesos per year-for.the office of parish priest of the said.villa and presidio. The said. Bachelor also said that, since he needed to have an attorney inMexico City for the annual collection of the said salary as well as for other collections apd business which he may or shall have, he, therefore, gave and did hereby give such power as was necessary and required by law to Lieutenant Don Joseph Gonsales Calderon, a resident and merchant of Mexico City, especially in order that he may and shall appear before the Most Excellent Viceroy of this New Spain, the royal officials of the royal treasury in Mexico City^ to demand; collect, and receive the said 42 four hu.ndred, fifty pesos for the salary for this present year; .a.nd, generally for all the collections, business, claims, and suits which he may or shall have with any person or persons of any condition or rank whatever. He shall enter actions against each and every one of them and defend them before the King or Lord (may God Guard him), the ffiost.Exeellent Viceroy , of this New Spain in his royal audieneias, before all the Judges, tribunals, and courts, higher or lower,- eeclesiastical or se-cular, before which he may or should appear a-ecording to law. He shall demand, receive, and collect from any. and all, Cpersons3 whatever amounts in currency, gold, silver, ... belonging to him or in which he may have an interest, legally, by reason of contracts, collection of money, accounts, or for any other reason lv teven //though3 the litigants, the debtors, the amounts, or the causes may not be speclfied in this power, because he is giving it to him generally for all the cases that may occur and f or all the things which may belongto him. For.the amounts which he may receive and collect, the said agend shall give and grant, in his name, receipts,::quittances, cancellation, and lat°s plus-affidavits of receipt, proof of receipt and payment, unless epayment is made3 in the presence of a notary who can certify thereto. He shall ask for and examine the accounts of persons obligated to render the same to him. He shall file charges against them and hear their pleas of defense, Justly and competently, or settle, at will, by compromise or agreement any contentions, suits, or differences-, And whenever, for the above-said purposes of this said power, it may be necessary to institute legal proceedings, he may appear and he shall appear before each or all of the afore-mentioned tribunals, and Justices to make and present claims, petitions', requisitions, contra.dictions, refutals, proU'st$, accusations, allegations pro or con, and answer the charges..of the oppositian. He shall make] imprisonments and releases therefrom, seizures and sales, selling at'auction such effecte as he may take possession of and seize. He shall prosecute and defend claims, present writs, petitions, instruments, affi.dai.vIts, witnesses, and proof. He shall obtain from the archives and the authorities in charge authentic copies of the documents and the records which he is or.may be entitled to use. He shall give proof and bond.and refute the allegations of the opposition. He shall endorse favorable allegations made by witnesses in person or presented in writing. He shall make and cause to be made by the opposi- tion oaths of truth, of calumny, decisory, and of ;Ln liten. He shall ask for ordinary and ultamarine terms, for restitution. or waiver. He shall recuse Judgeg, lawyers, clerks, notaries, and other officials whenever advisable. He shall close legal proceedings, hear decrees. and sentences, interlocutory and definitive, acquiescing'when favorable and when unfavorable appealing and applying for a new trial and carrying it on through all its instances, pleas, and sentences until definitive sentence tshall have been rendered.3 He shall obtain royal decrees 2 granting writs of execution, summons, and //compulsioon, letters of equity, ... documents in the favor and interest of the grantor. For to that3 end and for all. accessory and relevant actions, he hereby grants him this aforesaid general power wi"t% the authority to institute legal proceedings, swear to oaths,. and appoint substitutes, removing substitutes whenever_necessary and appointing others., He revokes, annuls, and declares to be null and void any and all instruments, powers, and memorandums which he may have granted and made prior to this, in writing or by word of mouth, in order that none shall be valid in legal proceedings or out of court save this which he now gives and grants as aforesaid. The grantor said that for the execution of the contents of this said power and of whatever may be done or may. oceur by virtue thereof, he bound his present and future assets. He empowered the justices and Judges of His Majesty of any locality whatever, and particularly the Very Illustrious Bishop of Guadalajara, to whose fuero and jurisdiction he submits in order that they may compel him to comply with everything stated in this power, as,.if it were the definitive sentence of a competent judge passed in a case that had been tried in court and agreed to by the grantor. He renounces the chapter on Suam de peniz eduardus de absolucionibus, with whose provisions he said he was.familiar, the general laws, and.the others in his. co favor and defense. Thus did the said Bachelor Don Fran. Manuel 4 Polanea grant and sign this in this my office; the witnesses to his,..making this grant were Don Martfn Flores, Don Ygnacio Lor6nso, and Pedro Peres, residents of this said villa, where this was done and granted. The witnesses signed this with the 2v co said grantor before me, Fran. Joseph de Aroeha, noCtary3 // public and esecretar35 of the ca®ildo of this above-said villa, I certify. r co B. Fran. Manue l Polanco . Martin Flores eRubric, Pedro Peres `Rubric3 CRubric3 Before me; co Fran. Joseph de Arocha cRubric3 Notary Public and CSecretary3of the Cav. l. eD.3. in Guaderno, September 15, 1747, pp. 1-2v3 0 5 3 //CCross3 In the villa of San F'{ernando, contiguos to Power from the royal Cpresidio of San An3tonio de Bejar, "in the company the jurisdiction of the province of Thejas and to Don Ber- New Philippines, on the eighteenth day of the nabe Cara- month of September of the year one thoueand.seven baxal hundred forty-seven, before.me, the undersigned notary, all the officers and the soldiers of the company of the said,royal presidio of SandzAntonio de Bejar, whom I certify I know t o.be the ones mentioned herein, appeared in person and said that all of them together, jointly and.severally, since they had granted a power to Don Bernabe de Carabajal, the Alf erez, and Don Joseph de Carabajal, the corporal of the said royal presidio, before me, the notary, to prosecute the suit 0 which they instituted against Don Ju. de Angulo, a-resident and merchant of Mexico City-, about the supplies for the said royal presidio; that, in view thereof, they carried the said suit to its present state; that, since the clause relative to substitutes had been omitted from the said power and it was necessary for _ ; ... the said agents to return to their posts, they entreated the Most Excellent Viceroy of this New Spain for the permission for that purpose and also for appointing as substitutes for the said power a person satisfactory to them; that, in view of this, the said Most Excellent Gentleman, after cobtainingl the opinion of the Judge Advocate for War, granted them the afore-mentioned 47 permission and they obligated themselves to send within three months sufficient power from this company with the express confirmation of whatever action had been taken by virtue of the substitution by the person appointed as substitute for the above-mentioned power. In order to execute this in the best manner according to law, they said that all the officers and the soldiers of the said royal presidio, together and jointly, gave such power as was necessary in order to be valid to Don co Fran. Sanches de Sierra Tagle, a titled ... of Mexico City, 3v in order that, in the name of Cthe grant3//ors, he shall prosecute and carry to the point of conclusion the suit they-have 0 pending with the said Don Ju. de'Angulo concerning the abovesaid supplies. He shall liquidate and settle all the accounts for the royal.presidio of San Anttonio de Bejar presented to him, attending to all the business, transactions, and proeeedings that the grantors would attend to if they were present. C They daid3 that they also ratified, confirmed, and approved all co that the said Don Fran. Sanches de Sierra Tagle had executed by virtue of the agreement for a substitute made by the said Don Bernabe Carabajal And Don Joseph dE Carabajal. In like manner, shal l they/consider right, and as if they themselves had, done it in co person, whatever else the aforesaid Don Fran.' may execute in the future:.by reason of the said Cagreement3. For this purpose they give and grant.to him this above-said power; they also give and grant it to him generally for all their business, civil 48 and criminal suits and causes pending at present or which may be instituted.in the future, with any personor persons of any state, rank, or condition whatever. He shall file suit against each or all of them and defend them before the King our Lord, the Most Excellent Viceroy of this New Spain in his royal Audiencias, and before all the Judges, courts,, and tribunals, higher or lower, ecclesiastical or secular, before which he may and should appear according to.law, in order to.receive, demand, and collect, Judicially or extrajudicially from any person and all persons who may or shall owe them any amounts in currency, gold, silver, or other products or property belonging to them or,to which they may be entitled by reason of contracts, promissory notes, accounts, powers, conoeimientos, memorandums, AD invoices, or commissions, or in any other form whatever; even though the litigants, the debtors, the amounts, or the causes, may not be specified in this power,_because they are giving it to him generally for all the cases that may occur and for all the things which may belong to,them. For whatever he shall do by virtu.e' thereof, their said agent shall grant receipts, quittances, lastos;.sig.h, liquidate, and settle.accounts; Cgive3 affidavits of receipt, Crenounce the law3 of pecunia, unless Cpayment was made3 before a notary who could certify thereto;4 give proof of payment and receipt. //He shall ask for and examine the accounts of persons Cobligated to render3 the same to them. He shall file charges against them and hear their pleas 4 9 of defense, justly and eeom3petently, or settle at will by compromise or agreement any contentions, suits, or differences. And whenever, for the above-said purposes of this said power, it may be necessary to institu.te'legal proceedings, he may appear and he shall appear before each or all of the.afore--mentioned tribunals and justices to make and present claims, petitions, requisitions, contradictions, refutals, protests, accusations, allegations pro or con, and answer the charges of the opposition. He shall make imprisonments and releases therefrom, attachments of property and releases therefrom, seizures and sales, selling at auction such effects as he may take possession of and seiz,e. He shall prosecute and defend claims, present.writs, affidavits, witnesses, and proof. He shall obtain from the archives and;the authorities in charge authentic copies of the documents and the records which they may be entitled to use, give proof and bonds, . and refute the allegations of the opposition. He shall endorse favorable allegations made.by witnesses in person or presented in writing. He shall make and cause to be made by the opposi- tion oaths of truth, of calumny, decisory, and of in litem. He shall ask.for ordinary and uitre.marine.terms, for restitution or waiver abga-Inst -the part3^.. He shall recuse judges, lawyers, clerks, notaries, and other officials, He shall file,suits, swear to oaths, and present_proof,,or whenever convenient, he shall withdraw action. He shall close legal proceedings, hear decrees and sentences, interlocutory and definitive, acquiescing 0 when favoraule and when undavorable appealing and applying for a new .trial ana. ,carrying it on through a1.l its instances, pleas, and.sentences until definitive sentence Cshall have been rendered,. He shall obtain royal decrees granting writs of.execution, compulsion, and summons, letters of equity, and any other documents . in the 'favar and 'interest of the grantors. For, to that : end and for all accessory and relevant aetione, they hereby give and grant . to him thi:s, aforesaid genera;l power with the authority to institute legaZ.proceedings, swear to. oathe and a.ppo i nt sub s tL- tutes, to remove substitutes whenever necessary and.appoint^others. 4v /JFor the 'execution of the contents of this said. power and of. vvhatever may be.done or granted by virtue thereofthey bind their persons and their present and fu.ture'assets. They empower the justices and judges of His Majesty of any locality whatever, and partioularly the Most Excellent.Viceroyof.this New Spain, to whose fuero and 'jurisdiction they submit, to compel them cto c . omply with the foregoing3 as If it:' were` a senter.ace passed in a ease that.had been tried in, court. They.renounce their own home and community, the law of SA: cunbenerit de jurisditione omnium judicum, the general laws, and the othersin their fa"vor and defense..,.. Thus did the . said grantors execute this. Those who kneWhow to write signed it and one of the witnesses . signed for. those who co did not know how. The witnesses were Don.Alberto Lopes, Fran. .de Estrada, and Don Ygnacio Lorenzo de.Armas, residents of this said villa, where this was done and granted before me,- the notary 51 public and csecreatry3 of the cavildo. I certify. Juanqufn Flores Bernabe Carabaxal Juan Galba"n cRubri c 3 ^Rubri c, CRubric3 co Bdanuel Carabajal Fran. c Rubri c 3 Ernandez Joseph Antonio cRubric3 de Estrada cRubri c Juan Cortinas Baltazar Peres. CRubric, ERubric,. Juachin de Vrrutia Jose de Sosa cRubric3 Pedro del Toro cRubric, eRubric3 At the request of the- soldiers who did not know how to write their names, I signed Cthis3: co Fran. de. Estrada CRubri c3 Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Arocha eRubri c 3 Notary Public and CSecretary3 of the cavildo tD.S& in Cuaderno, September.15, 1747, pp. 3-4v3 5 /^Cross, In the royal presidio of San Antonio de Power from Bejar and the villa of San Fernando, in the jurie•- Don Toribio diction of the province of Tejas and New Philippinef de Vrrutia on the twenty-second day of the month of September to Calderon of the year one thousand seven hundred forty-seven, before me, the present notary of the said villa, ^pp ared in person Don lhoribio de . Vrrutia, captain with tenure for life of the said royal presidio, a legitimate son and heir of the late Don Joseph de Vrrutia, former captain of this above;sai.dl,presidio, avhom I certify I know to be the one mentioned herein,'and said that the.said late Captain Don Joseph de Vrrutia, his father, and after his death, the grantor, had carried accounts 0 with Don Ju. de Angulo, a resident and warehouse keeper of Mexico. City, for the supplies of provisions for this presidio which the said Azigulo had remitted. and for the annual salaries he, had collected by virtue of the customary powers. CH e also saidc that, by reason of the liquidation.of the said accounts, he has.instituted against the said (ngulo a suit, which was still pending in the captaincy general of the Most Excellent Viceroy, Governor, and Captain General of thisNew Spain; that, by reason of his great equity, it had pleased His Excellency to order, by superior decree of the thirtieth of June of this year, that everything that was done with reference thereto should conform with the opinion of the Judge Advocate for War of the twenty-eighth of 0 the.said.emonth,; and that he ,was acquainted with the import of the same because he had seen the certified copy given on the 0 fifth of August of this year by Don Ju. Martines de Soria, chief clerk for Government and War of New Spain, to which he refers. Futhermore,since, for the prosecution of the said suit, with respect to his own ac,counts as well as . to the accounts of his late . . t,7" ....3' father, whom he is-r=epresenting as one of his legitimate children and heirs, he needs.to-grant a power, he hereby does so by grant-. ing'and giving such power as is necessary and required by law in order that it may and shouid be valid, to Don Joseph Gonzales Caldero'n, a;resident and warehouse keeper of Mexico City, in order that he may prosecute through to its definitive conclusion the aforesaid suit tkmhich is3 now pending in the captaincy general of the Mo s t.Exce llent Viceroy of this New Spain. For he i s granting to him the said power generally in order that in all his business, causes, and suits, civil and criminal, now pending or which may be instituted in the future with regard to his office or in 5v any other //action whatever with any persons of whatever state, rank, or condition they may be, he may enter and defend actions against each or all of them before the King our Lord (may God guard.him), the Most Excellent Viceroy of this New Spain in his royal Audiencias, and before all the Judges,.tribunals, and. courts, higher or lower, ecclesiastical or secular, before avhich he may and should appear according to law. He ahail receive, obtain, demand, and collect, Judicially or extrajudicially, from . any and all persons who may or shall.owe him any amount or amounts of. currency, gold, silver, grains or other produce, effects, and property belonging to him for any reason whatever or to which he may be entitled by reason of contracts, promisory notes, accounts, powers, conosimientos, m,anorandums, invoices, commissions, or for any other reason whatever, even though the litigants, the.debtors, the amounts, or the causes may not be specified in this power; because he is giving it to him generally for all the cases that may occur and for.all the things that may belong to him. For the amounts which his said agent may receive and collect, he shall grant in the name of the said grantor receipts, quittances, letters of lasto, affidavits of receipt cor renunciation of the law3 of peounia, proof of receipt and payment, unless Cpayment is made3 in the.presence of a notary who can certify thereto. He shall endorse accounts, settle and liquidate them. He shall ask for and examine the accounts, o;f ^Ail persons obligated to render the same to him. He shall file charges against them and hear their pleas of defense, or settle at will,.by compromise or agreement any contentions,_ suits, or differences. And Whenever, for the above-said purposes of this said power, it may be necessary to institute legal proceedings, he may appear and he shall appear before each or all of the afore-menti.oned tribunals and justices to make and present claims, petitions, requisitions, contradictions, refutals, protests, accusations, allegations, pro or con, and answer the charges of 0 55 0 the oppositiox-:,cHe shall make3 imprisonments and releases therefrom, seizuv^es_and sales, selling at auction such effects as.he may take possession:,of ,sand seize. claims; present He shall prosecute and defend ts, petitions, affidavits, rovitnesses, and proof. ..He shall obt&-kh..from the archives and the authorities in charge authentid copies of the documents and the records he may he entitled to use. He shall give proof and bond and refute the al.legatibns of the. opposition. He shall endorse favorable allega- ti-o^ made by witnesses in person or presented in avriting. He shall make and cause to be made by the opposition oaths of truth, 6 of calumny, desi//sory, and of In litem. He shall ask forordinary and ultramarine terms; for resti3tution or waiver., Judges, lawyers, clerks, notaries, He sha1.7, recuse and other officials. He shall file suits, swear tooaths, present proof, or.whenever convenient, he. shall withdraw action. He shall close legal proceedings, hear decrees and sentences,, interloctory and definitive, aequiescing when favorable and when unfavorable appealing.and applying for a new trial, which he shall prosecute until definitive sentence ts,ha11_have been rendered3. He shall obtain royal decrees grant- ing writs of execution, compulsion, and summons, letters of equity, and any other documents that may. be in the favor and interest-of the grantor. For, to that end and for all accessory and relevant actions, he grants and gives him this general power with complete and sufficient authority to institute legal proceedings, swear to oaths, and appoint substitutes,.remove substitutes and appoint others. He rovokes, annuls, and declares to be null and void-any • and all instruments, powers, and memorandums.which he may have made and granted prior to this, in writing or by word of mouth, in order that none shall be valid in legal proceedings or out of court save this which he now gives and grants as aforesaid. For the execution of the contents of this said power and of whatever may be done or granted by virtue thereof, the grantor said that he bound his person and present and ita.ture . assets. He empowers the justices and judges of His Majesty of any locality whatever, and particularly the Most Excellent Viceroy of this New Spain, to compel him to comply with this power3 as if it were a sentence passed in a case that had been tried in court. He submits to their fuero and jurisdiction, renounces his own home and community, the law of Si cumbenerit de urisditione omnium judicum, the general laws', and those in his favor and defense. Thus did the said Captain Don Thoribio de Vrrutia grant and sign this. 0 The witnesses to his doing so were Don Ju. Joseph de Montes de Oca, Don Martfn Flores, Pedro Peres, residents of the said villa., who signed with the said grantor before me,the present notary public and Esecretary3 of the cavildo. I certify. Thoribio de Vrrutia CRubric3 Martin Flores Pedro Peres cRnbric3 CRubrica 6v I/Before me: co Fran. - Joseph de Arocha CRubri c 3 ? //tCrossa In the villa of San Fernando, jurisdiction of Power of Tejas,and cN3ew Philippines,'on,the twenty-fifth Menchaaca day of the month of September of this present year ar^d C^con of one thousand seven hundred forty-seven, before Ytrillo to me, the notary, and the witnesses mentioned below, Ca3.deron appeared in person Dona Rosa Flores y Balde's, the widow of the late Captain Don Joseph de Vrrutia; na. Don Pedro de Ocon Ytrillo, the husband of Dona Ju. de Vrrutia, a].egitimate daughter of the.sald,late captaiu, Don Juachfh de Vgrutia, also a legitimate son of the said deceased, and Don Lufs Anttonio Minchaca, a legitimate son of Dona Anttonia, de ,..,, Vrrutia, now deoeased, a legitimate daughter of the said Captain Don Jaaeph de Vrrutia, representing himself and his minor brothezs 00 and, sisters as executor of his said late mother and of Don Fran. Mincha, esic, his late father, and guabdian ad-litem of his said minor ebrothers and sistere,, whom I certify I know to be the ones-mentioned herein, and said that the'said late Captain Don Joseph de Vrrutia, the husband, father,.and grandfather of the 0 aforesaid, carried accounts with Don Ju. de Angulo, a resident and warehouse keeper of Mexico City for the supplies of provisions for the said presidio which the said.Knguio had remitted and for the annual salaries he had collected by virtue of the cuatomary powers. CI'hey also said3 that by reason of the liqui- datioh of the said aceounts, a suit was pending in the captaincy general of the Most Exeellent Viceroy of this New Spain; that, by reason of his great equity, it had pleased His Excellency to order, by superior-decree of the thirtieth of June of this year, that everything that was done with reference thereto should conform with the opinion of the Judge Advocate for War of the tweaxy-eighth of the said cmonth3; and that they are acquainted with the import of the same because they had seen ?v the certified copy given on the fifcth of3 /%;ugust of this n year by Don Ju. Martines de Soria, chief clerk for Government and War of this New Spain, to which they refer. Furthermore, sir-ice, for the prosecution of the said suit, with respect to the accouats.of the said deceased, whom they, as his legitimate children and heirs, represent,-they need to give a power, they hereby do so in fact, and all of them together, jointly and severally, do hereby grant such power as is necessary and re= q.uired by law in order that it may and shall be valid, to Lieratenant Don Joseph GonzalesCalderon, a resident and warehouse , ,. . keeper of Mexico City, in order that he may prosecute and con._. elude the.aforesaid:suit now pending in the captaincy general of the.Most Exce}lent Viceroy of.this New Spain. For they are granting to him the said power generally in order that in all their busiAess, suits, and causes, civil and criminal, nowpendingor which may be;.instituted in the future with any persons of whatever state, rank, or condition they may be, he may enter and defend actions'against each or all of them before the King 0 60 or Lord, the Most Excellent Viceroy of thiB. 1Vew Spain in his royal Audiencias, and before all the Judges, tribunals, and courts, higher or lower, ecclesiastical or secular, before which he may or should appear according to law. He shall receive, obtain, demand, and collect, Judicially or extrajudicially, from any and all persons who may or shall owe them any amount or amounts in currency, gold, silver, grains or other produce, and any property belonging to,them or to which they may be entitled.by reason of contracts, promisory notes, accounts, powers, memorandums, invoices, commissions, conosimientos, or for any other`reason whatever; even though-°;:,the litigants, the debtors, the amounts, or the causes may not be specified in this power; because they are giving it to_him generally for all the cases that may occur and'for all the things that may belong to them. For the amounts which their said agent may receive and collect, 8 he.shall give and.grarit in the name //of the said grantors. receipts, quittances, af,fidavits of receipt.Cor renunciation, of the law of3 pe.cunia, unlessCpayment is made3 in the presence of a..notary who can certify.thereto, proof 0 receipt and pay-..: ment as stated in each and all of them. settle and liquidate them. He shall endorse E accounti^, He shall ask for and examine the accounts of all persons obligated to render the same to them. He shall file charges against them and hear their pleas of defense, justly and competently, or settle at will, by compromise or agreement, any contentions, suits, or differences. And 61 s whenever, for the ab ave-said purposes.of this said power, it may be necessary to institute legal proceedings, he may appear and he shall appear before each or all of the afore-mentioned tribunals and justices to make and present claims, petitions, requisitions, contradictions, refutals, protests, accusations, allegations, pro or con, and answer the charges of the opposition. CHe- shall make3 imprisonments and releases therefrom, seizures s.nd sales, selling at auction such effects as he may take possession of and seize. He.shall prosecute and defend claims; present writs, petitions, affidavits, witnesses, and proof. He shall obtain from the archives and the authorities in charge authentic copies of the documents and the records they may be entitled to use. He shall give proof and bond and refute the allegations of the opposition. He shall en- dorse favorable allegations made by witnesses in person or presented in writing. He shall make and cause to be made by the opposition-oaths of truth, of calumny, desisory, and of in liten. He shall ask for ordinary and:u.ltramarine terms, for restitution, or waiver. He shall recuse Judges, lawyers, clerks, notaries, and other officials. He shall file suits, swear to oaths, present proof, or whenever convenient, he shall withdraw action. and sentences, He shall close legal proceedings, hear decrees . interlocutory and definitive, acquiescing when favorable and when unfavorable appealing and applying for a new trial, which he shall prosecute until definitive 0 sentence Cshall have been rendered3. He shall obtain royal decrees grant8v ing writs of execution, compulsion, //and summons, letters of equity, and the other documents that may be_in the favor and interest of the grantors. For, to that end and for all accessory.and relevant actions, they grant and give him this general power with complete and sufficient authority to institute legal proceedings, swear to oaths, and appoint substitutes, remove substitutes and appoint otherrs. They revoke, annul, and declare. to be null and void any and all instruments, powers, and memorandums which they may have made and granted prior to this., in writing or by word of mouth, in order that none shall be valid in legal.proceedings or out of court save this which they now give and grant as aforesaid. For the execution of the contents of this said power and of whatever may be done or granted by virtue thereof, the afore-mentioned grantors said that they bound their persons and present and future:assets. They empower the justices and judges of His Majesty of any locality whatever, and particularly those of this province of Tejas to compel them Cto comply with this power] as if it were a sentence passed in acase that had been.tried in court. They submit to their fuero and jurisdiction, renounce their own home and community, the law of Si cumbenerit de jurisditione omnium judicum, the general laws, and those in their favor and defense. Thus did the said grantors execute and sign this in this my office. The witnesses were Don 0 Mart^n Flores, Don Ju. Paulino, and Don Alberto Lopes, residents of the said villa, who signed with the said grantors before me, the present.notary. I certify. At the request of Dorna. Rosa Flores y Balc7.es, I signed Cthis3; Luis Antonio Minchaca. CRubri c 3 Pedro de Ocon Yttrillo eRubricT 0 Luis Antt. Minchaca Juachin de Vrrutia CRubric3 cRubri c 3 Witness: Alberto Lopez . Marti:n Flores Rubri c 3 CRubric3 Juan Paulino Marque's cRubri c 3 Before me; co Fran. Joseph.de Arocha ERubric, Notary Public and CSecretary3 of the Cavildo CD.S. in Cuaderno, S€pt-ember-15, - 1_'7.47,. pp. 7-Bv3 64 //CCrossa Be it knto all whom this contract- of Sale of a lot real sale and perpetua,l alienation may concern3 by Marcos that I, Marcos Cavrera, a soldier of the royal Cabrera to presidio of San Antonio.de Vejar, eone3 of the Jo se Perez CCanary3 f slanders wl^` came to settle the villa of San F'ernando, grant and concede by these presents that I do hereby sell and convey by real sale in perpetuity, now and forevermore, to my cous4n, Joseph Per-es, sAldier also of the said presidio, for him, his heirs, successow, and the assign or assigns of the said Joseph Peres, one lot.on the:Plaza of this villa thirty varas square. It is bounded on the north by the parochial church, on the south by the.town lot ntos , on the west by the street or my uncle, Don Antonio de los S. between the said lot3 and the presidio of San Antonio de VeJar, and on the east by the Plaza. The said lot is the same that was-given to three of us, orphan brothers, who came to settle Chere3. I am granting this contract of sale with the expressed permission and consent of my two brothers, which they declared before the present notary and the witnesses. There is no con. struction on the said lot. I am selling it--free from senso, enta^.^.,, right of primogeniture, debenture, mortg.age, or any other liability in favor of any person whatever--for the price of two:good, gentle, rein horses, which my said cousin, Joseph Peres has delivered to.me and which I have received,,plusthe cost of this contract. I hereby acknowledge and grant that I have received the same in fact and in truth and to my satisfaction; but because there is no evidence of the payment and delivery of the same, although it is a fact, I renounce the laws of nom nu merata 2ecunia,.proof, payment, and exemptions in order that the contents of each and all of them shall not_be valid for me. I avow that the said lot is not worth more than the eprice3. received as stated above. But if now or at any time it should prove to be worth more, I hereby make absolute and irrevocable gift, and donation to him cof'the excess3 called by law Ynter vibos. To that end I renounce the laws of the p rdenamiento Real, promulgated in Alcala de Enares, which pertain to purchases or sales for more or less than half the just price, and the four.years declared therein to demand one's rights-in case of deception; but I avow that there is none. From the moment that this contract shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted, I shall relinquish all my rights to the said lot and shall renounce, give, and convey the same with all the rights and privileges pertaining thereto at present, by virtue of usage, custom, laws, and servitudes or which may pertain thereto in the future, to. the said Joseph,Peres and his successors, I give him authority in order that he may and shall take possession of the aforeeaid lot. I obligate myself to make3 the said sale effective 9v and secure against any person or perstons iho3-//may attempt to discredit it or to bring suit against the said property3. When I shall have been enjoined by the said Joseph Peres, his heirs or succes.sors, I shall pro$ecute the.said suit at my expense until he shall have quiet and peaceful possession of all Cthe said property3. If the suit should be lost, I shall be under penalty to give another lot similar to, as good as, and as well-,located as that of the said sale plus the improvements which he may have made on the above-mentioned lot. For the execution of the-foregoing, I bind my person and my present and future assets; I renounce my own fuero, home, community, and 1^he law of at cumvenerit de Yurisdicione Obnim Yudicum, in order that I may be compe]:led to the full force of the law to comply with the contents of this aforesaid contrs.ct as if it were the definitive sentence.of a com^etent Judgi gi'ven and pronounced against me. Furthermore, I renounc°e any and all laws, fueros, and rights in my favor and defeiise, and the general laws relative to the gener®nunciation of laws. In witness whereof, I am granting this contract of real sale in,the presence of the present notary and the witnesses,. namely, Don Patrisio Rrodrigues, _ Don Miguel Nunes Morillo, and Don Martfn Flares, residents of this said villa of San Fernando, where this was done on the eighth day.of the Mon.th of June of this year of one thousand seven hundred forty-seven. Because tdid not know hdw to write my name, mybrother, Don Ygnaclo Lorenso, signed this. Is the notary, certify that this was thus executed in my office. I also certify that I know the vendor and the witnesses and that 67 their names are as recorded herein. At the request of the vendor, his brother and the_witnesses signed this with me. certify. At the request of my brother, Marcos Cavrrera, I signed thi s: Ynasio Lorenso cRubri c 3 Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Arocha cRubri c 3 Notary Public and cSecreatry3 of the Cavildo CD.S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, Pp.9-9v3 0 .so Be it known to all whom this contract of real Sale of sale.and perpetual alienation may concern that I, a lot by Joseph de Montemayor, a vesino agregado of this Jose_de villa of San Fernando, grant and concede by these Uontemayor presents that Y do.hereby sell and convey by real to Dona.Jo.- sale in perpetuuity, now and forevermore, to T?ona. sefa Flores Joseph c sic3 Flores yValdes,.for the said Dona 10 Josepha Flores, her heirs and successors, and the assign or assigns of the said Dona Joseph Esic3 Flores,. co of land, bounded on the south by the lot of Fran. Floree, on the north by the street between the said lot and that of the aforesaid Dofia Joseph esi03 Flores, on the east by the street between ethe said lot3 and the.royal presidio of San.Antonio de.Vejar,._and on the west by San Pedro Creek. The said lot measures fifty-seven regular varas from east to west and fortyeight regular varas from north to south. There is no house or tree or anything else on it except a very old straw jacal/ caba-na. I am selling it--free from senso, entail, right of primogeniture, debenture, or mortgage--for.the price and sum of fifty pesos in currency, which the said Joseph Csie3 Floreshas..given me and which I have received plus three pesos for the cost of this contract. I hereby acknowledge that I have received the same in fact and in truth and to my satisfaction; but because there is no evidence of the payment and delivery of the same, although it is a fact, I renounce the laws of Nom numrata• 0 pecunia, proof, payment, and exemptions in order that the.con-tents of each and all of them may not be valid for me. I. avow that the said.lot and cabai3a are not worth more than the said fifty-three peaos.- But if now or at any time they should prove. to be worth more,'I hereby make absolute and irrevocable gift and donation cto him of the exces:s called by law Ynter bibos. To that end I renounce the'. 11aws :af the Ordenamiento Real, promulgated- in A,lo-ala de Henares,,.which ..pertain to purchases. or sales for more or less than half the Just price, and the four years declared therein to demand one' s;ri.ghts in case of deception; but I avow that there is none. ^From the moment that this contract shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted., I shall relinquish all my rights to the said lot and shall renounde, cede, and convey the same to bona Josepfa Flores y -aldes or her heirs. I am selling the said lot ^^.t^. all the V rights and privileges, pertaining thereto at present by virtue of usage, custom, rights, and servitudes or which may pertain , : .. thereto in the future. I give authority to the aforesaid Dona Josepha Flores in order that she may and shall take possession of the above-mentioned lot. I obligate myself cto make3 the said sale effective and secure against any person or persons lOv who may attempt to descredit it or to bring //suit against ethe said property3. When I shall have been enjoined by Dona. Josepha.Flores, her heirs, and successors, I shall prosecute the said suit at my expense until she shall have quiet and 0 peaceful possession of all Cthe said property'. If the suit should be lost, I shall be under penalty to give her another lot similar to, as good as, and as well-located as that of the said sale, plus the improvements which she may have made on the above-mentioned lot. For the execution of the foregoing, I bind my person and my present and future assets; I renounce my own fuero, home, community,. and the law of Si cumvenerit de urisdiccione obmium yudieum, in order.that I may be compelled to the full force of the law to comply with the contents of this contract as if it were the definitive sentence of a competent judge given and pronounced against me. Furthermore, I renounce any laws, fueros, and rights in my favor and defense,, and the general laws relative to the general renunciation of laws. In witness whereof, I am granting this contract of real sale before the present notary and the witnesses, namely, Carlos Feliz de la Tore, Pedro Peres Vezorra, and Joseph @,uiRones, residents of this villa of San Fernando, where this was done on the second day of the month of April of this present year of one thousand seven hundred forty-eight. Because the vendor did not know how to write his name, at his.request, one of the witnesses, namely, Carlos Feliz de la Tore, signed this. It the undersigned notary, certify that this was so executed in my office and that I know the said vendor and the witnesses. At the request of the.vendor, I signed this: Carlos Elixio Felis de la Torre cRubric3. 71 Wi tne s s ; Pedro Pere^ CRubrie3 Before Me: co Fran. Jo s eph de Aro oha CRubr3.e3 Notary Public and cSeeretary3 of the Cav-il o CD. S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 174'7, pp. 9v-].Ov3 .7 Be it known to all whom this contract of real 2 lots and sale and perpetual alienation may concern that I, 11 Don &ianuel de Niz, a resident and //regidor of a house the villa of San Fernando and one of its first 1 by Don Man. settlers, with the expresses permission of my de Niz to wife, Dona Sevastiana de la Pena, and with her con- .Sale of sent, which I requested of my ss.id wife first and foremost in order to execute, grant, and swear to this contract and the contents thereof with her; and I, the said Sebastiana de la Pena, accept and give my consent; and both of us together, jointly and severally, do hereby renounce the laws of duobus res de vendi, thapresent Authentics, hoc ysta, de fide,Yusoribus, and all the other laws, fueros, and rights in favor of those who bind themselves jointly, in conformity with the contents of each and all of them in.order that they may not be valid for us; and I, Don Antonio Rrodrigues Mederos, perpetual senior regidor of the said villa and its p.resent ordinary alcalde, with the express permission of my wife, Dona Josefa de Niz, and in conformity with the provisions of the law, grant and acknowledge that the four of us mentioned.above do by these presents sell and convey'by real sale in perpetuity, now and foreverraore, to Don Thoribio de Vrrutia, captain of the royal presidio of San Antonio de VeJar, for him his heirs and successors, or the assign or assigns of the said Captain Don Thoribio de Vrrutia, two lots, each with a frontage of sixty varas and a 73 depth of one hundred varas, contiguos, without anyt. division whatever between them, and enclosed by a wooden fence, with a stone house nineteen varas square''and a room.of the same material six varas csquare3, with all the improvements on the aforesaid lots and house; the trees and everything else without any exceptions. 1'he,said lots are bounded on the eaet by the San Antonio River,"which circles the north side of the said lots making a bend in the form of a culeurin which makes them triangular or similar to a potrero in .ahape; on the west the said 11v lots are bounded by the lot // of Jeronimo Flores, with a co street intervening between the lot of Fran. Delgado, and on the south they are bounded by the lot of Miguel de Castro. We are selling the said two lots and houses, free from senso, en tail, right `of primogeniture, debenture', mortgage, or any other liability, for the price_and sum of eight hundred:forty-two pesos and three reales: five h%andred.forty-two pesos and three reales in clothing and other goods and three hundred in cash or draft, which the said Captain Don Toribio de Vrrutia has given and paid us to our entire sati:sfaction. We acknowledge and grant'that the said amount has been delivered and that we have received it in fact and in truth : and to our satisfaction; .but because, there is no,evidence of the payment and delivery of the same, although it is a fact, we renounce the laws of Nom numerata Pecunia, proof, payment, and exemptions, in conformity with the contents of eae4 and all of them, in order ^ that they may not be valid for us. The four of us, jointly and severally, avow that the said two lots and houses and all the appurtenances thereto are not worth more than the said eight hundred forty-two pesos and three reales which the said Captain Don T'horibio de Vrrutia has giveM and delivered to us and which t., we have received, But #.f now or at any timeth6yshould prove to be worth more, we make absolute and ixrevocable gift, cession, and donation to him Cof the excess3, called by law Ynter vibos. To that end we renounce the laws of the Ordenamiento Real, promulgated in Alcala de Henares, which pertain to purchases or sales for more or less than half the just price, and the four yearsdeelared therein to demand one's rights in case of decep12 tion. But we avow that there / /is none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this eo ntractshail have been drawn up, declared, and granted, we shall relinquish all our rights of possession and seignioralty to the aforesaid houses and lots and ehall renounce, cede, and convey.the same with all the rights and privilisges pertaining thereto at present by virtue of usage, custom, laws, and servitudes or which may pertain thereto in the future, to the said Captain Don Thoriblo de Vrrutia, his heirs and successors. We give him.full power and,authority in order that he may and shall take possession of the two aforesaid lots and houses. We obligate ourselves cto.make3 the said sale effective and secure against any person or persons who may attempt to discredit it or to bring suit against the said property3. When we shall have'been enjoiIIed 75 by the said Captain Dan_Thoribio de Vrrutia, his heir, and successors, we shall prosecute the sai-d suit at our cost.and risk from its commencement until definitive`judgment shall leave him in quiet and peaceful possession of all cthe said property3. If the suit should be lost, we ahal1 be under penalty to give him other houses and two lots as good as and as well-lseated as those of the said sale, plus the costs, expenses, damages, losses,`and interests resulting from and accrued by the said suit and the improvements which he.rnay have :made=on the.said two lots and houses. For the. ex6cution and . _..;,. paymeMt of the foregoing, we bind our persons and present and futur;asse.ts; we empower and authorize the justices and judges of His Majesty of any iocality whatever, and particularly those of this province of Tejas, to compel iis to observe and comply Vith the faregoing. We submit to their juri'sdiction; renounce our own fuero, home, and'community, the law of Si cunvenerit de yurisdiccione nbnium yudicum in order that we may be com^- pelled to the fuil force of the law to comply with the afore12v said stipulations and payment Has if this contract and its contents were the"definitive sentence of a competent Judge given:and pronounced against us-and agreed to by us in a case that had been tried in court and was not subject to any form of appeal. Furthermore, we renounce any laws, fueros, and rights in our favor, and the general laws relative to the general renunciation of laws; and we, the said Dona Sebastiana 0 9 de la PeFia 4ad Dona Josepha de Niz, renounce the laws of Veleyano, the new and the old Constitusion, the Toro and Partida laws, and other laws of emperors in favor and defense of women, about which we have.been informed by the present notary, who read and explained them to us. We understand them and renounce them and all the others which may or shall be in our favor and defense. We swear in the name of our Lord God and by the sign of the Most Holy Cross, according to law, that we shall not make any claims in opposition to this contract by reason of our marriage, dowry, or paraphernal and hereditary rights. We shall not say or allege that we were influenced, much less intimi dated, by our said husbands in order to make this contract; for we. avow that we do make and grant it gladly and of our own free will. In witness whereof, the four of us, jointly and severally, do hereby grant this contract of real sale before the present notary and the`witnesses mentioned herein;.namely, Don Martfn Lorenso de Armas, Don Joseph Curvelo, Don Juan Joseph de Montes de Oca, and Don Ygnacio Lorenso, residents of the said villa of San Fernando, where this was done on the twenty-eighth day of the month of May of this year of one thousand seven hundred forty-eight. I, the said notary, certify that this contract was thus executed in my office on the aforesaid day, 13 month, and year. I also cer//tify that I know the vendors and the witnesses mentioned in this contract and that their 77 names are as they appear above. In witness whereof, I signed this with Don ,Antonio Rrodrigues, who is one of the four vendors. ^One of3 the witnesses signed for hi,mse2f and for the other three said vendors because they did not know how. This was written on common paper because there was no stamped' paper. I certify to all the foregoing.. At the request of Don Ma.nuel de Niz and as a witness, signed this: Joseph Curbelo Rubric3 Antonio Rodriges Mederos eRubrie3 Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Arocha ERubri c 3 Notary.Public and cSecretarya of the Cavildo D.S. in Cuaderno. September 15, 1747, pp. lOv-133 78 CCross3 Be it known to all whom this contract of Sale of a real sale and perpetual alienation may concern house by that I. Don Pddro de pconitrillo, a resident pcon-Ytrillo of this vi lla o f San F erna.ndo , in this pro vi nce to Mat^as de of Thejas, grant by this contract that, on my la Zerda behalf and in the name of my heirs and successors and of the assigns which I or they may have, hav- ing sufficient authority from my said heirs, namely two daughters and one son, who are living in the villa of Saltillo because of their own free will they moved with me to that place in order to improve the lot of my said children; with the full consent of my aforesaid heirs and children, as has been stated, I hereby sell and convey by real sale in perpetuity, now and forevermore, to Matfaa de la Serda, a resident of the said villa, and his.assigns a house of stone and cle;y twelve varas long and five wide, on a lot enclosed by a wooden fence and with the 13v dimensions re//corded in the deed or title; namely, sixty varas square. I delivered the said title and grant to the said Matfas In the presence of the present notary. The said lmt, on which are are planted fifty-seven fftit trees, with all the other improvements therein is bounded on the east by the San A-ntonio River, on the west by the street which extends to the propios lands, on the south by the alley which runs between Cit and3 the house of Sergeant Raso, and on the north by the alley .whieh runs between' _Cit and3 the lot of Miguel de Castro. All tYie fo'regoing, as described. iri .tYiis contract, I am eelling, free from.-senso, entail, right of. primogeniture, inortgage, obligation, or a ny other liability ' in favor of any person whatever and with all.the rightsand privilegesby virtue of usages, customs, rights, andservitudes pertaining thereto at present or which may per- tain thereto in the:future -for.the priee and.sum of three hundred pesos cin the form^ of two draaftat against Don Frudencio de pro vio; y Vasterra payable to ^e. I, the present notary, certif^y that the said I3on. Ped.ro :received them in. the presence of the ^nitnesses, and was satisfied tYierewith, Arid I,'the said Don Pedro de Oco- nitr.illo, acknoa^ledge that the said D^at^as de la Serda has delivered to me : arid I have - reoe^.vr^d to `my satisfaction the. sai.d' three:hundred peso^s. in 'the form of the ;s.bove-mentioned '^c^o drafts. If now or at any ti^ie, the said lot and house ahou].d prove $hed ^.} to be worth more, I hereby_make absolute and irrevocable gift to him cof the exeess, called by law Ynter vibos: To that end. I renounee. the la.ws of the Ordenamiento Real, proinulgated In Alca3.a de Henare's, relative. to purehases or sales for more or 14 //less than half the j ust price, and the four yearsdeclared therein to demand one'- s right s in case of de cept ion.: But I avow that there is,none.=-deceit,enormous, most enourmous lesion. From the moment that tYiis contract shall have been drawn up, de,clared, and granted, I shall relinquish allmy:rights of possession and seignioralty._to the said property and shall 8 renounce', cede, and convey the same to the said Mati"as de la Zerda, his heirs and.successors and their assigns. I.giye him power and authority in order that: he may and shall take possession of the aforesaid house and :lot. I obligate myself Cto makea the said sale effective and secure against any personor persoris ,anho istay attempt to discredit it, or to bring suit against rthe said property3. When I. sha7.1 have been enjoined by the said Matfasde la Serde., his,heirs .and successors,: I sha]:l -prosecute the said suit at my costand,r.isk,Promits commencement until.de+ finitive.sentence shall leave them in quiet and peacefulpossession of all. Cthe said property3. if.the suit should be.lost, I shall be under penalty to^ give him'axiother.. hotzse and' 3.ot, as good as and as well-located`as those of the said sale,' plus..the co^sts, expenses, damages, interests,; arid losses accrued by, the .said suit, and the, improvements which he may have made on the. said .lot and'house. For the execution and:payment, of the foregoing, I bind my person.:.and present, and future assets. . I.empower and authorize the justices and .judges of His P^a^esty of any locality whatever, and particularly tho se of this,province of Thexe.s, to compel me to observe and comply 'with the foregoing. I submit to their Puero.andJurisdiction and renounce my:own:fuero, home, and community, the law of 5i eumvenerit de yuri sdiecione omnium 14v yudicum'//in order that I may be compelled to the full force of the law to comply with the aforesaid stipulatinns and payment .as ifthis contract and itscontents were the defini.tive.sentence 43 .of abompetent judge given and pronounced.again$t me and a:greed to by-me in a case that hadbeen tried in;court and was not sub- jeet to any form of appeal. Furthermore;, T-renounce;_all the. laws, fueros, and rights in my. favor and.def ense,, and especially the general law relative. to. the general renunciatiori of.. laws.. In witness thereof, I am..granting the present_contract of real the present notary and the wi,tnesses' men'tioned here- Rodrigues,.`residents' of this said, villa of San Fernando, year of one tYiousand seven" hundredforty-eight. I, the present notary, certify-that thls contract ^roas .thus executed in my off i ce, that I knoar the v endor and the witnesses,.an their.names are:as the3i ,appear; herein. In witness thereof, the. vendor signed this `'aefore me,, the said, notary, . and the witnesses.. I' certi ^'y to. a2T the foregoing. De le ted: should, prove,• are--t^oid.. Corrected: for more--Valid. Pedro deOcon.Yttrilio ^iitness: Yna.sioLorenso cRubric3 Witness: . Joseph Cur'bel© CRubric3 At the request of one of the witnesses who did not know how to write his name, namely Don Patrisio Rodrigues, I signed this: Ynasio Lorenso cNo rubric3 Betore me: co Fran. Josepse de Arocha ,Rubric3 Notary Public and Secretary 3 of the Cavildo cD.S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, pp. 13-14v3 63. Exchange In the villa of San Fernando, the capital of 15 of the province //of TheJas and New Philippines, made by on the eighteenth day of the month of July of this Father year of one thousand seven hundred forty-eight, Polanco co before me, Fran. Joseph de Arocha,.notary public and Juan and cSecretary3 of the Cavildo of the said villa, Vanul eo 1 appeared in person Bachelor pon.Fran. Man. Polanco and Juan Vanul, residents of the said villa, whom I certify that I know to be the ones mentioned herein, and said and eaid that both of them together, jointly and severally --since they had agreed to barter and exchange their houses, in order that the said exchange may be effected with the greatest security for each of the two parties--did hereby appear to execute according to law the present contract of barter and exchange in the following manner and form. The said curate co 1 and vicar, Bachelor Don Fran. M. Polanco, said that he has in the villa of Saltillo a house which he obtained by gift, cession, and donation from his father Don Juan Antonio Polanco. The said house consists of a sala, a room, and a kitchen, two saguanes, and two.;rooms in process of construction. It is bounded on the east by the arroyo, on the north by the house co of Fran. Ramos, on the west by the Calle Real, which goes down from the said villa of Saltillo to the estancias, and on the south by another house of the said Bachelor. The said house is free from senso, rent, mortgage, or any other liability 84. in favor of any person whatever. The said Juan Vanul said that he has in this villa of San Fernando a house of stone and clay, which is located on a rincon.or potrero formed by the San Antonio River called el Desmonte and surrounded on all sides by irrigable lands of the said Desmonte. The said house consists of a sala with a room made of wood built on to it, a jacal and a kitchen of wood, a noria, a.lot sixty varas long and fifty wide.15v It is free from censo, mortgage, //or any other liability in favor of any person whatever. The said Vanu1 said that he gives to the said Bachelor this above-mentioned house with all the rights and privileges by virtue of.usages, customs, rights, and servitudes pertaining thereto at present or which may pertain thereto in the future, plus all the ganado mayor he has, his branding iron, and all the right in action to the said iron and stock which may prove to be his now or at any time, with the sole exception of seven breeder cows which the aforesaid Vanul has bartered for horses for his journey. All the foregoing he gives to the said Bachelor in exchange for the house mentioned in this contractq which the said Bachelor has in the villa of 5altillo. cHe said, also that if now or at any time the said house and stock should prove to be worth more than" that which the said Bachelor is giving him, he hereby makes absolute and irrevocable gift, cession, and donation to him co of the excess, called by law Ynter vibos. The said Don Fran. Manuel Polanco said that he acknowledged that he had received to his satisfaction the said house,Ebrand:ing3 iron, and stock which the said Vanul had given and conveyed to him in exchange for his aforesaid house, vhich is located in the villa of Saltillo and mentioned in this contract; that it at any time his said house should prove to be worth more, he hereby makes absolute and irrevocable gift, cession, and donation to the said Banul cof the excess3, called by law Ynter vibos. And both of them together, jointly and severally, renounce the laws of nom numerata pecunia, proof, payment, and exemptions, in conformity with the contents of each and all of them in order that they may not be valid for them. They likewise renounce the laws of the ordenamiento Real, promulgated in Alcala de Henares, and the four years declared therein to demand one's rights in case of.deception. They avowed that there was none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this 16 contract shall have been drawn up, granted, and declared, each of them shall relinquish all his rights of possession and seignioralty to his said house, ].ot, and the rest and shall cede and convey the same, each to the other,'respective3y, in order that each of the two may have as his own the property given to him by this contract and that he may enjoy it or dispose of it at will. They gave each other power to take possession of the said property3, and in proof thereof, each gave to the.other a certified copy of this contract, authorized by the present notary, in order that each may use it when necessary. The said Juan Vanul binds himself C'to make3 the barter and exbhange by this contract of the said house, stock, and the rest, effective and secure to the said Bachelor against any person or persons who may attempt to discredit it or to bring suit against the said property3. When he shall have been enjoined by the said Bachelor.or his legitimate heirs, he sha1l prosecute the said suit until he shall be left in quiet and peaceful possession of all ethe said property3. If the suit should be lost, he shall give him another house similar to and as well-located as that of the said exchange, plus the improvements which he may have made on the said house and lot and the increase in the said stock. To that end the said Juan Vanulo binds his person and present and future assets. He empowers the justices and judges of His Majesty to make him observe and comply with the foregoing as If this contract and the contents of the same were a definitive sentence given and pronounced against the said Vanul and agreed to by him. He renounces his own fuero, home, and community, the law of Si Cumvenerit de jurisdiecione obnium judicum, all the other laws, fueros, and rights, and the general law relative to the general renuncia- co 1 tion of laws. The said Bachelor Don Fran. Man. Polanco said that he obligated himself cto make the barter3and exchange by this contract of the said house effective and secure to the And if at any time anyone should question it or l6v bring suit, the said //Bachelor obligated himself to give to said Vanul. 87 the said Vanul, for the house and stock, three hundred pesos in currency in the villa of Saltillo in order that the said Vanul might buy with them another house in which to live because that is the estimate made by the aforesaid Vanul of the price of the house, Cbranding3 iron, and stock exchanged. To that end the said Bachelor binds his present and future assets; he empowers the justices and judges and the priests of his bishopric, and particularly the MoetIllustrious and Most Reverend Bishop of his bishopric to compel him to observe and comply with the foregoing. He renounces the chapter on 5uam de poenis obduardus de absolucionivus, with whose provisions he is acquainted, the other laws, fueros, and„rights in favor and.defense of priests, and the general laws. In witness there0 of, both of them together,.Jointly and severally, grant this contract of barter and exohange under the conditions stipulated, before me,.the present notary, and the witnesses, namely, Don Christoval Santos Coy, Don Pedro de Oconitrillo, and Carlos de la Torre, residents of this said villa of San Fernando, where this was executed and granted. The grantors and witnesses signed this with me. I certify. seven--Valid. Corrected: cor n B. D. Fran. DT?anuel Polanco Juan Banul cRubric3 cRubric3 cWitness3: Witness: 1 Xp. de los Santos Coi ^ cRubric3 Carlos Eligio Felis de la Torre CRubric3 co Fran. Joseph de Arocha CRubric3 Notary Public and ESecretary3 of the Cavildo eM.N.3: This contract was not granted because after it had been drawn up the grantors decided to make a different agreement. They signed this with me. I certify. Void. co Fran. Arocha CRubri c 3 Polanco CRubri c 3 D.S. in Cuaderno, Jun. Banul CRubric3 September 15, 1747, pp. 14v-16v3 89 In the villa of San Fernando, the capital of the province of Thexas and New Philippines, on the sixteenth day of the month of August of this present year of one thousand seven hundred eo Josph de Aroch Csic3 notary forty-eight, before me, Fran. public and Esecretary3 of the Cavildo of the said villa, and the witnesses mentioned below, appeared in person Bachelor Don co 1 Man. Polanco, priest, vicar, and ecclesiastical judge of Fran. the aforesaid villa, and Juan Vanul, also a resident of the 17 said villa, both of whom I certify I know are the ones //mentioned herein. They said that, having,agreed to barter and exchange their houses, in order that the said exchange may be effected with the greatest security for each of the two parties, and severally both of them together, jointly/do hereby appear to execute according to law the present contract of barter and exchange co in the following manner and form. The said Bachelor Don Fran. Polanco said that he has in the villa of Saitillo a house consisting of a sala, a room, a kitchen, two saguanes, and two rooms in process of construction, bounded on the,east by the co arroyo, on the north by the house of Fran. Ramos, on the west by the Calle Real which goes down from the estancias to the said villa, and on the south by another house of the aforesaid Bachelor. The said house is free from censo, mortgage, or any other liability in favor of any other person whatever. The said Juan Vanul said that he has in this villa of San Fernando a house of stone and clay, located on a rincan or -Potrero formed 0 90 by the San Antonio River and called el desmonte, bouned on every side by the irrigable lands of the said desmonte. The said`house consists of a sala with a lean-to of a room and a kitchen of lumber, a jacal of zacate, and a noria, a lot with a depth of sixty varas and a frontage of fifty varas. He said that the said house and lot are free from canso, mortgage, right of primogeniture, or any other liability in favor of any person whatever. The said Vanul said that he gave to the said Bachelor this aforesaid house with.all the rights and privileges pertaining thereto at present by virtue of usages, customq rights, and servitudes or which may pertain thereto in the future,, the ganado mayor which tie said Vanul has at present without stipulating the number of the said stock because he does not know what it is since they are at large in the woods, and his branding iron; that he gives all the aforesaid to the said Bachelor in exchange for the above-mentioned house which.the said Bachelor has in the villa`of Saltillo mentioned in this contract. If now or at any time the said house, stock, and branding iron should prove to be worth more than the house of thesaid-Bachelor,he hereby makes absolute and irrevocable gift, cession, and donation to him of the excess, called by co law Ynter vibos. The said priest,Don Fran. Polanco, said that he acknowledged that he had received to his satisfaction the above-said house, branding iron, and stock which the aforesaid Jun Csic3 Vanul had delivered to him and which the said 0 Bachelor had received in exchange for his said house mentioned in this contract which he has in the villa.of Saitillo. rHe also said3 that if at any time.this his said house, which he is giving in exchange to the said Vanul, shoulel, prove to be worth more, he hereby makes absolute and irrevocable gift, cession, and donation to him of the excess3, called by law Ynter vibos. Both of them together, jointly and severally, renounce the laws of nom numerata pecunia, proof, payment, in - and exemptions of the law as stated/each of them in order that they may not be valid for them. They likeevise renounce the 17v laws of the prde//namiento Real, promulgated in Alcala de Henares, and the four years declared therein to demand one's rights in case of deception; but they avowed that there was none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. They said that from the moment that this contract shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted, each of them shall relinquish all his rights of posse.ssion and seignioralty to the said house, lot, and the rest belonging to him, and shall cede and convey the same the one to the other, respectively, in order that each of the two shall have possession of the property given to him by this contract and that he shall enjoy it as his own and may dispose of it at will. They gave each other power to take possession of the said property3; in proof thereof, each gave to the other a certified copy of this contract, authorized in due formµ,in order that each may use it when necessary. 3 0 Each of the two vendors said that he bound himself Cto make3 the barter and exchange by this contract of the said houses and the rest effective and secure to the other against any person or persons who may attempt to discredit it or bring suit against Ethe said property3, When each of the vendors shall have been enjoined Cby the other3 or his heirs, he shall prosecute the said suit until he shall be left in quiet and peaceful possession of all the said property3. If the suit should be lost, each bound himself to give to the other another house, lot, and the rest similar to and,as welllocated as those of this barter and exchange, plus the improvements which he may have made on them and the expenses that may have been incurred by virtue thereof. In order to comply therewith, each of the two above-mentioned vendors bound his present and future: assets. The said Vanul renounced his own fuero, home, and community, the law of Si cumvenerit de Zrisdisione obnium yudicum, the general 1aw.relative to the general renunciation of laws, and all the others in his favor and defense. He empowered :th.e A.ustices and Judges of His Majesty to compel him to obs-erve.t.he contents of this contract as if it were the definitive sentence of.a competerit"judge given and 18 pro//nounced against him and agreed to by the said Vanul. The said Bachelor said that he renounced the chapter on Suam de poenis obduardus de absolusionibus, with whose provisions he said he was acquainted, the other laws, fueros, and rights in SS favor And defense of priests, and the general laws. In order to comply therewith, he empowered the ecclesiastical justices and Judge s of his bi shopri c, and particularly the Most I llustrious Bishop of Guadalajara, to compel him to the full extent of the law to observe and comply with the provisions of this contract as if it were the :definitive sentence of a competent judge given and pronounced against him and agreed to by him. ^-: In witness thereof, both of them together and each one indi.vidually, jointly and severally, granted this contract of barter and exchange before me, the present notary, and the ,witnesses, namely, Don Chritoval Csic3 Santos Coi, Don Joseph Bueno de Roxas, and Carlos Felis de la Tore, residents of this said villa of San Fernando, where this was executed"and granted as stated above. The vendors and the witnesses signed this before me, the present notary public and Gsecretary3 of the cavildo. I certify. Co Manuel Polanco. Fran. ,Rubric3 itness: -Joseph Antoni_o.Bueno de Roxas GRubric 3 Juan Banul cRubric3 Witness: 1 Xp. Santos Coi cRubric3 Before me: co Joseph de Arocha Fran. ,Rubric3 Notary Public and cSecretary3 of the Cavildo .D.S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, pp. 16v-183 84. In the villa of San Fernando in the Juris- 9 Power of diction of Texas and New Philippines, on the twenty- Father fourth day of the month of September of the year Polanco one thousand seven hundred forty-eight, before me, to Don o Dom. the present notary, and the witnesses appeared in co person Bachelor Don Fran. Manuel Polanco, priest,. Gomendio vicar, and eeclesiastical-judge of this said villa and the presidio of San Antonio de Vejar, whom I certify I know to be the one mentioned herein, and said that in view of the fact that he had begun to exercise the office 18v of priest of this villa and presidio in the year //of one thousand seven hundred forty-six on the third of December, and that His Majesty (may God guard him), had assigned for each, year of the administration of. the said office the sum of four hundred fifty pesos, and.that, s^nce.for the collection of the said salary, he needed'!o have an attorney in Mexico City, not only for.the said annual collection but for other collections and business that may or shall occur, the said Bachelor said that he gave and did hereby give such power as was necessary and required by law in order to be valid.to. Don Domingo Gomendio, a resident and warehouse keeper of Ntexico City, specially in order that he may appear and he shall appear before the Most Excellent Viceroy of this New Spain, the royal officials of the royal treasury of Mexico City to demand, collect, and receive the said four hundred fifty pesos r 35 of his salary to which he is entitled for the past year of one thousand seven hundred forty-seven and for the present year of cone thousand seven hundred3 forty-eight, and for all the other years of his tenure of office; and generally, for all his business, collection of money, claims, and litiga.tions ,0hich he.may or shall have with any person or persons of any state, r.ank or condition whatever. He shall enter actions against each and every one of them and defend them before the King.our Lord= 1 (may God guard him), the Most Excellent Viceroy of this New Spain in his royal audiencias, and before all the Jb.dges, tribunal, and courts, lower and higher, ecclesiastical and secular before. which he may and should appear according to law. He shall demand, collect, and receive, judicially or extrajudicially, from any and all perisons any and all amounts in currency, gold, silver, or other effects belonging to him or in which he may have an interest legally, by reason of contracts, promisory notes, drafts, accounts, or for any other reason, even though the litigants, the debtors, the amounts, or the causes may not be specified in this power, because he is giving it to him generally for all the cases that may occur and for all the things which may belong to him. For the amounts which he may collect and receive, his said attorney shall give and grant, in his name, receipts, quittances, cancellations, and lastos, plus affidavits of receipt, proof of receipt and payment unless 19 payment is made before a notary who may certify thereto. // 0 I ,4ross3 He shall ask for and examine the accounts of person obligated to render the same to him. He shall file charge.s against them and hear their pleas of defense, Justly and competently, or settle at will by compromose or agreement any contentions, suits, or differences. And whenever, for the, above-said purposes of this said power, it may be necessary to institute legal proceedings, he may appear and he shall appear before each or all of the afore-mentioned tribunals and Justiees to make and present claims, petitions, requisi.tions; contradictions, accusations, refutals, protests, allegations pro or. con, and answer the charges of the opposition.. CHe _ shall make3 imprisonments and releases therefrom, seizures and sales, selling at auction such effects as he may take possession of and seize. He shall prosecute and defend^claims, present writs, memorandums, petitions, affidavits,- witneases, and proof. He shall obtain froffi the archives and the authorities in charge authentic copies of the papers and the records which he may or shall be entitled to use. He shall give proof and bond and refute the allegations of the optiosition. He shall endorse .favorable allegations made by witnesses in person or presented in writing. He shall make and cause to be made by the opposi- tion oaths of truth, of calumny, decisory; and of yn liten. He shall ask for ordinary and ultramarine terms, for restitution, resu$s 4udges or waiver. He shall recuse Judges, lawyers, clerks, notaries, and other officials if advisable. He shall 97 19v close legal proceedings, hear decrees and sentences, // interlocutory and definitive, acquiescing when favorable and when unfavorable appealing and applying for a new trial and prosecuting it until definitive sentence cshall have been rendered3. execution, He shall obtain royal decrees granting writs of summons, and compulsion, letters of equity and other documents in the favor and interest of the grantor. For to that end and.for all accessory and relevant actions, he hereby grants him this aforesaid general power with the authority to institute legal proceedings, swear to oa.ths, make substitutions in whole or in part, to remove substitutes" and appoint others. He revokes, annuls, and declares to be null and void any and all instruments, powers, and memorandums which he may have granted and made prior to this, in writing or by word of mouth, in order.that none shall be valid in legal proceedings or out of court save this which he now gives and grants as stated above. The grantor said that for the execu-- tion of the foregoing, or the contents of this said power, and.of whatever may be done or may-occur by virtue thereof, he bound his present and future assets. He empowered the justices and Judges of His Majesty of any locality avhatever, and particularly the Very Illustrious Bishop of Guadalajara, to who$€ fuero and jurisdiction he submits, in order that they may compel him to comply with the contents of this power as if it were the definitive sentence of a competent Judge given in a case that had been tried in court and agreed to 36 20 by the grantor. He re//nounces the chapter on Suam de Penis eduardus de absolusionibus, with whose provisions he said he was acquainted, the general laws, and all the others in his cb favor and defense. Thus did the said Bachelor Don Fran. Manuel Polanco grant and sign this; the witnesses to his making this grant were Don Christoval Santos Coy, Don Alberto Lopez Aguado y Villafuerte, and Carlos Feliz de la Tor.re, residents of this said villa, where this was done and granted on the said day, month, and year. In order that it might be, recorded, the said grantor and the witnesses signed this before co me, Fran. Joseph de Arocha, notary public and esecretary3 of the cavildo -^.^ of this aforesaid villa. I certify. co Fran. Manuel Polanco cRubric 3 Carlos Eligio Feles de la Torre ^Rubri c 3 . Witness: Witness: 1 Xp. Santos Coi Alberto LoPez Agudo Billafuerte Rubrie3 cRubric3 Before me ; co Fran. Joseph de ,Arocha cRubric3 Notary Publi c and cS ecretary3of the Cavildo CD.S. in Cuaderno, 4ep-tkaber- ^, 1747, pp. 18-20^ JV rrC Be it known to all whom this contract of Sale of two real sale and perpetual alienation may concern, houses and that I, Don Thoribio de Vrruttia, captain with lots by Don tenure for life of this royal presidio of San Toriblo de Anttonio de Bejar, in this province of Thexas Vrrutia to 1. Crist. de and New Philippines, grant by these presents, los Santos that.on my behalf and in.the name of my heirs 20v //and of my assigns or theirs, I do.hereby sell and convey by.real sale in perpetuity, now and f orevermore,.to Don Christobal de los Santos Coi, a resident of this villa of San Fernando, and to his assigns two lots with two houses of stone, one nineteen varas csquare3 and the, other next to it and six varas Esquare,, with all the improvements, fruit trees and other plants on.the said two lots, which have a depth of two handred one hundred fifty varas and a frontage of one hundred twenty. They are bounded on the north by the San Antonio River, on the south by the lot of Miguel de Castro, on the east by the San Antonio River, and on the west by the royal street called del Rfo. All this, as contained in this contract, I am selling--free from censo, entaii, right of prirnogeniture, mortgage, memorandum, or any other liability held by any person whatever against the abovesaid lots and houses, with all the rights and privileges pertaining thereto at present by reason of usage, custom, rights, and servitudes or which may pertain thereto in the future, for ice the pri ee and sum of six hundred sixty-two pesos in currency which the said Don Christobal de los Santos Coy has given and paid me to my,satisfaction. I, the said Captain Don Thoriblo de Vrrutia, acknowledge that I have received the said sum of six hundred sixty-two pesos in truth and in fact 21 and to my satis//faction; but because.there is no evidence of the payment and delivery of the same, although:,a x is a fact, I renounce the laws of nom numerata pecunia, proof, payment and exemptions as stipulated in each of them in order that they may not be valid for me. I avow that the said lot and house csic3 are not worth more than the said six hundred sixty-two pesos which the said Don Christobal de los Santos Coy has delivered to me.and which I. the said captain, have received. But if now or at any:time, they should prove to be worth more, I hereby make absolute and irrevocable gift, cession, and donation to him of the excess, law called by /"executed intter vivos.11 To that end I renounce the laws of the Ordenamiento Real, promulgated in Alcala, de Henares which pertain to purchases or sales for more or less than hal.f the just price and.the four years declared therein to.demand one's rights incase of deception; but I avow that there is none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this contract shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted, I shall relinquish all my rights of possession and seignioralty to the aforesaid lo.ts 101 and house Csic3 and shall renounce, cede, and convey the same, with all the rights and privileges pertaining thereto now by reason of usage, custom, rights, and servitudes or which may pertain thereto in the future,, to the said Don Christobal 21v de //los Santos Coy, his heirs, and successors. I give him full power and authority in order that he may and shall take possession of the above-mentioned houses and lots. I obligate myself Cto make3.the said sale effective and secure against any person or persons who may attempt to discredit it, to bring suit against the said property3. When I shall have been enjoined by the aforesaid Don Xptobal de los Santos Coy, his heirs, and successors, I shall prosecute the said suit at my cost and risk from its inception until final sentence shall leave him in quiet and peaceful possession of all the said property3. If the suit should be lost, I shall be under penalty to give him two other houses and lots as good as and as well-located as those of the said sale, plus the costs, expenses, damages, and interests resulting from and accrued by the said suit and the improveme.nts which he may have made. For the execution and payment of the foregoing, I bind my person and present and future assets; I empower and authorize the justices and judges of His Majesty of any locality whatever to compel me to observe and comply with the foregoing. I renounce my own fuero, home and com- munity, and the law of Si combeneri de iurisdictione omium 102 22 iudicum, in order that to the full force of //the law, I may be compleled to comply with and pay the foregoing, as if this contract and its contents were the definitive sentence of a competent Judge given and pronounced against me and agreed to by me-in a case that had been tried in court and was not subject to any form of appeal. Furthermore, I renounce any fueros, laws, and rights in my favor and defense, and the general law relative to the general renunciation of laws. Thus did the said Captain Don Thoribio de Vrrutia grant and sign this in this viila of San Fernendo, on the second day of the present month of October of the year one thousand seven hundred forty-eight, before me, the present notary and the witnesses, name]:y^ Don Albertto Lopez Aguado co de Estrada, and Carlos Felis Vel.is y Villafuertte, Don Fran. de la Thorre, residents of this said villa, I, the notary, certify that I know the vendor-and the witnesses, who signed this with me. I certify. Deleted: two,hundred varas--Void. Thoribio de Vrrutia CRubric3 Carlos Eligio Veles de la Torre cRubric3 Witness: Alberto Lopez y Billafuerte cRubric3 Before me: co Frran. Joseph de Arocha CRubric*3 Notary Public and cSecretary3 of the Cavildo ED.S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, pp. 20-223 104 cCross3 Will of Mateo P erez In the name of Almighty God and of the ever Virgin Mary, our Lady. Be it known to all whom this testament may concern, that I, Mateo Peres, a resident of this villa of San Fernando, the present ordinary alcalde of the same, and a native of the villa of el Juco, being sick in body but sound in mind and will and in my normal Judgment and memory, believing.as I do, firmly and truly, in the high and sovereign mystery of the Most Holy Trinity: Father, 5on, and Holy Spirit, three distinct persons and only one true God, and all the other tenets and beliefs of our Holy Roman Catholic Mother Church, do hereby make public declaration that I have lived, am now living, and expect.to die in that.faith; that fear22v ing death, to which //e.ll living beings are subject, and desiring to save my soul, I do hereby execute this my testament as follows: First, I bequeath and commend my soul to our Lord God who created it and redeemed.it with the infinite price of His most preeious blood, and I beseech His Most Holy Majesty to take it to Glory, for which it was created; and my body I bequeath to the earth from which it was made, that it may return there to. Item, I direct that when, by the will of our Lord God, I shall be taken from this present life to eternity my body 105 be buried in the parochial church of this villa, in the north transept; that the priest attend my funeral wearing his surplice, with a cruoifer; that a mass be sung with its vigil and a eatafaique, on the day of my burial if the hour is suitable, if not, on the following day; and that.the alms be paid from my estate. Item, I direct that my body be shrouded in the habit of our Seraphic Father Saint Francis,.which request I make now for the love. of God; and that the alms be paid from my estate. Item, I direct that if it shall please our Lord God to take me from this present life to eternity, fifty masses be said for my soul. Item, for the compulsory.beqnests, the HoiSt Church,of Jerusalem and the ransom of captives, I bequeath three grown cows, two for the Holy Church and one for the ransom of captives. Item, I direct that a mass for the blessed souls in purgatory, which I owe, be said before I the if possible, if not, at-the earliest moment; and that the alms be paid from my estate. Item, I owe the heirs of Joseph Rramos six pesos, I declare thi's in order that they may be paid from my estate. Item, I declare that Captain Don Thoribio de Vrrutia owes me, for the time I was lieutenant of his company, the sum of three hundred sixty pesos, the balance unpaid. I declare this 23 in order that my executor shall col//lect it. Item, I declare that Jeronimo Flores, a resi.dent of this villa owes me one stallion.. Item, I declare that Pedro Chiver owes me one stallion. I declare this in order that.it may be collected. Item, I declare that Miguel Guera Ceic3 owes me one stallion. I declare this in order that it may be collected. Item, I declare that Jetrrudes de la Crrus, the wife of Joseph Lisardo, owes me for the material for a skirt of serge and the accessories for it, and sixteen pesos. I declare this in order that it may be collected. Item, I declare that Dominga owes me eight pesos and four reales. I declare this in order that they may be collected. Item, I declare that Don Alberto Lopez owes me six pesos. I declare this in order that they may be collected. I declare that DQat^as de la Serda owes me twenty-four pesos. I declare this in order, that they may be collected. Item,.I declare that my son-in-law, Don Manuel de Caravajal owes me three varas of cretonne cloth. I declare this in order that they may be collected. Item, I declare that the priest owes me five pesos and four reales. I declare this in order that they may be collected. Item, I declare that I owe Amador Guerra three pesos. declare this_in order that.they may be paid. Item, I declare that Jetrudes, the widow of Joseph de Sosa, owes me twelve pesos. I declare this on order that they may be collected. Item, I declare that Ana Garzfa ow es me six pesos in corn. I declare this in order that they may be collected. Item, I declare that Don Di ego Ramon owes me six fanegAs of corn for a steer that I gave him. I declare this in order that they may be collected. Item, I declare that Antonio Ximenes ovaee me' five fanegas corn. I declare this in order that they may be collected. .23v //Item, I declare that to each of my sons I gave six horses with their trappings, but none to my daughter Maria Antonia. I declare this in order that the may receive their equiva].ent.in valuue. It em, I declare that from the cattle I have and have raised, I have designated one cow for each of my children; that my son Gaviel Csic3 Peres has removed his cow and its offspring from my possession to take them to the presidio of Santa Rroza; that those which my son Joseph Peres has are branded with his brand; that those of my sons Baltasar de los Reyes and Luis Peres are mixed with the others and they Will recognize them. Item, I declare that I have and am leaving two hundred head of cattle, more or less, in addition to those belonging to my children. I declare this in order that it may be recorded. ice Item.. I declare that in the horse herd of the presidia I have twelve of my saddle horees and work horses. I declare this in order that it may be recorded. Item, I declare that I am leaving a herd of sixteen mares. I declare this in order that it may be record9d. co Item, I declare that my servant Juan Frran. owes me eighty pesos. I declare this in order that they may be collected. Itern, I declare that I have and am leaving my horse trappings and saddle, and a walking cane. Item, I.declare that in my personal clothing I have two raglans of cretonne cloth. I declare this in order that it may be recorded. Item, I declare that I have two shirts, two scarves, two pairs of trousers of plush, one pair of wool, and some buttons. I declare this in order that it may be recorded. Item, I declare that I have two yokes of tame oxen, one carreta, two axes, one hoe, two pikes, three-plows. ?' declare this in order that it may be recorded. Item, I declare that I have three pairs of leather shoes, three sheets, three blankets, three pillowe. I declare this in order that it may be recorded. Item, I declare that I am leaving constructed on the lot 24 on which I live one room //of stone and another old one of adobe. The said lot and houses are free from censo, mortgage, ^0 9 or any other liability. I declare this in order that it may be recorded. Item, I declare that I.am leaving two chests with trays and keys, six soap boxes, one hat box with its padlock. I declare this in.order that it may be recorded. Item, I declare that I am leaving two benches, two chairs, one small table with its cover. I declare this in order that it may be recorded. Item, I declare that in one of the chests,there are two chemises and a serge skirt that. be2onged to my late wife. I declare this in order that it.may be recorded. Item, I declare that I have as kitcYien utensils one size kettle, one metate, one frying pan, one comal, one brass mortar, and five brass utensils.. I declare this in order that it may be recorded. Item, I direct my executors that; in view of the fact that Rrosa Peres,mestiza, was born and reared in my home as my own daughter, she be given six breeding cows, and that her son, Joseph blarla, who is working for me, be given two breeding cows and two of my horses and a saddle in.order that at my death he may take them to his mother; and that these cows, horses, and saddle shall belong to the boy. I declare this in order that it may be so executed. Item, I declare that, for having served me while I was well, taken care of me while I was ill and of my wife while she was ill, Marfa de Saragoza be given from my stock six 11. breeding cows and one bull. I declare this in order that it may be executed by my executors. Item, I appoint as testamentary executors my son-in-law Don Manuel de Caravajal and my son Joseph Peres, to whom I give full and complete power to sell whatever may suffice to comply with and pay the bequests and legacies of this my testament. iously. Furthermore, I charge them cto do 803 conscient- Whatever thay shall do by virtue thereof, it is my last wish that it be3 as if I had executed it myself. In 24v .the execution and payment of all my //testament, I charge them to be3 conscientious and not delay the execution of the same. Item, I declare that I was married to Ntarfa de San Juana Quintana, may she rest in peace, according to the precepts of our H61Y Church; and that from our marriage we had.JaviEl Csic3 Peres, Joseph Peres, Baitasar de los Rreyes Peres, Mari'a Antonia Peres, Luis Peres. I declare all five of them my legitimate children by my said wife. Item, I declare that the little property that we have we obtained together while we were married...I declare this in order that, it may be recorded. Item, I direct that this my testament be paid from my estate. I declare this in order that it may be executed. Item, I declare, institute, and name as heirs of all my estate my above-mentioned children in order that they shall have and inherit it equally, with the blessing of God and my blessing; for that is my last will. Thus did the aforesaid. Don Mateo Peres, the present ordinary alcalde of the said villa grant this., He did not sign because he said his pulse was not steady enough to do so. It was signed at his request, by one of the witnesseshwho were Don Alberto Lopez Aguado y-Villafuerte, Don Amador Guerra Canamar, and Matfas de la Serda, residents of this said villa, before me, the present notary public and Csecretaryj of the cavildo. I certify. At the request of Don Mateo Peres and as a witness, I signed this: Aluertto Lopez CRubrica Witness: 0 Ju. Amador Guerra cRubri c 3 Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Arocha CRubric3 Notary Public and cSecretary3 of the Cavildo ^D. S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, 'pp. 22-24v3 112 25 //Be it known to those whom this contract of Sale of a real sale and perpetual alienation may concern that ].ot by Ber- I. Don Bernabe de Caravajal, alferes reformado of nabe Cara- the royal presidio of San Antonio de Vejar, and. bajal to Don a resident of this villa of San Fernando, grant Toribio de and acknowledge by these presents that I do hereby Vrrutia sell and convey by real sale in perpetuity, now i and forevermore Amen, to the present captain of the royal presidio of San Antonio de Vejar, Don Thoribio de Vrrutia, for the said captain, his heirs, successors or assigns, .: , one lot fifty varas square with all the trees and plants planted on it, a.stone house sixteen varas square and enough stone for a bastion of four varas within the space of the sixteen varas. 0 Thesaid house and lot are bounded on the north by one belonging to my. sister Antonia de Caravajal, on the south by the street co which runs between it and the house of Fran. de Estrada, on the west by the house of the heirs of my uncle Don Mateo de Caravajal,.on the east by North Street. I arn selling the said house, free from senso, entail, right of primogeniture, debenture, or mortgage.in favor of any person whatever, for the price and sum of four hundred fifcty3 pesos in currency which the said captain has given, paid, and delivered to me and I have received. I acknowledge that I have received the same in truth and in fact and to my satisfaction; but because there is no evidence cof payment3 and delivery of the same, although it is a fact, I renounce ^13 the laws of nom nCumerata3 peeunia, proof, payment,, and exemptions, as expressed in each of them //in order that they,may not be valid for me. I avow that the said lot and house,of this sale are not worth more than the four hundred fifty pesos which the said captain has given me and I have received. But if now or at any time it should prove to be worth more, I hereby make absolute and irrevocable gift and donation to him of the excess, called by law Fnter vibos. To that end I renounce the laws of.the ordenamiento Aeal, promulgated in Alcala de Enares, which pertain to purchases or sales for more or less than half the Justprice,' and the four years declared therein to demand one's rights in case of deception; but I avow that there is none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this contract shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted, I shall relinquish ail my rights to the said lot and house and shall renounce, cede,. .and convey the same to the said captain, his heirs, and $uceessors, with all the rights and privileges pertaining thereto at present by reason of usage,.custom, rights, and servitudes or which may pertain•theretoin the future. ,I give him authority in order that he may and shall take possession of the above-mentioned lot and house, with a wooden fence, and everything else pla•nted or contained therein. I obligate myself to mak.e3 the said sale effective and secure against any person or persons who may attempt to discredit it or to bring suit against him. When I shall have been en3oined by the said captain, his heirs, and 0 successors,'I shall prosecute the said suit at my cost and risk until he shall be left in, quiet and peaceful possession of `all ethe said property3. If the suit should be lost, I shall be under penalty to give him another lot and house as good as and as well-located as those of this said sale, plUs the improvements which he may have made„thereon. For the execution and 26 payment of the foregoing, I bind my person and pres//ent and future assets; I renounce my own fuero, home and community, the law of Si eumvenerit de iurisditione obmin yudic3um in orde.r that to the full force of the law I may be compelled to comply with the contents of this contract as if it were the definitive sentence of a competent Judge given and pronounced against ;;F.,.;:;.:<. me in a case tliat had been tried in court, and agreed to by me. ; Furthermore,. I renaunce all th^e l.awe, fueros, and rights, in, my favor and defense, and the general laws relative to the general renunciation of laws. In witness whereof, I am granting this contre.ct of real sale before the present notary and the witnesses, namely, Don Alberto Lopez, JUa.n.:. de Amador Guera- Csic, Canamar, and Geronimo de la Gruz, residents of this said villa of San Fernando, where this was clone on the secpnd; day of the month of November of this present.year of-one thousand seven hundred forty-eight. I, the preeent notary, certify that this contract was granted in my office on the day and year stated herein.and that I know the vendor.,.and the witnesses. In witness whereof the said vendor and the witnesses signed. this with me. I certify. 115 Bernabe Carabaxal cRubrica Witness: 0 Ju. Amador Guerra Canamar CRubric3 -Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Aroeha cRubrie3 Notary Public and c6ecretary3of the Cavildo cD. S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, pp. 25-263 116 , coross, Be it known to all whom this contract Sale of farm of real sale and perpetual alienation may lands by Joae concern, that I, Joseph de Montemayor, a de Montemayor vecino agregado of this villa _of San Fe.r- to Don Juan Jose nando, grant and acknowledge by these pre- Montes sents, that I do hereby sell and convey by. real sale in perpetuity, now and forever- more, Amen, to^Don Juan Joseph de Montes de Oca, a resident of the said villa, for the said Don Juan Joseph, his heirs, suc26v cessors, and his assign or assigns //the portion of arable lands, water from the Nadadores River, and pasture lands, in the place called El Sau's, in the jurisdictionof the province of Quaguila, which my wife Marfa Flores y Valdes, his wi€e, cinherited3,as one of three heirs. The said lands are bounded. on the east by the lands of Joseph Sanches, on the west by Cthose of3 Simon Sanches, on the south by the land of the priest Don Joseph Flores, on the north by the said. Nadadarea River: My late wife inherited the sUiddiands from my father-in-law, Nicolas Flores de VaZd,es Quinones, as a legitimate daughter by legitimate marriage. During•my absence, my said wife, in her efforts to support our children and by reason of a prolonged illness from which she died, was forced to obtain, by virtue of the said lands, from Don Juan Joseph de Montes de oca the sum of two hundred pesos. This is the price which, 0 117 by way of settlement, I am making to the above-meb.tioned,Montes de p ca for the said lands. Because there was no time to draw up and grant to..hira a contract, he char-ged.me that as a consci-entious duty I should grant him one as I am hereby doing by, this present document, in the name of my late wife and of my children, for the very price and amount of two hundred pesos which my said wife,_;and children received from the above-mentioned Don Juan Jaseph de Montes de pea. I know this to be a ifAct and that at the time when the said- maney was received and the agreement was made .- ke witnesses were my brother-inle.w, Joseph Flores y. Valdes Qdi^ones and Domingo Flores de Avrrego, residents of this said,villa of San Fernando. The. present notary also was notified of it by my said late wife. 27 In //view of the foregoing, and in the name of my aforesaid late wife, as stated above,.I hereby grant this contract of real sale and perpetualalienation before the present notary` and the^,witnesses mentioned below, for the said two hundred pesos, which as has been stated, my late wife received from the said Don Juan Joseph de Montes de Oca. The said lands are.free from se _ nso, entail, ra.gHt of primogeniture,or any other liability_.in favcr of any person whatever. CI am sel1ing them, for the aforesaid two hundred pesos which my wife and children received andspent. I, the said Joseph de Montemaior acknowledge this to be to my satisfaction because I know that my late wife and children received them in truth and in fact. But because there is no evidence of payment and delivery of the same although it is a fact, I renounce the laws.of Nom numerata pecunia, ^roof, payment, and exemptions as expressed in each of them in order that they shal:i not be valid for me or my aforesaid children. I avow that the.said lands and water are not worth more than the said two hundred pesos that my late wife and children received and spent. But if now or at any time they, should prove to worth more, in the name of my said children, I do hereby make absolute and irrevocable gift,`cession, and donation to him of the excess, called by law Ynter vibos. To that end I renounce "the laws of the Ordenamiento Real, promulgated in Aleala de Henares, which treat of sales for more or less than half the just price and the four years declared therein to demand one's rights in a case of deception; but I avow that there is none--deceit, enormous, most enormous From the moment that this contract shall have been 27v drawn up, deelared, //and granted, I shall relinquish all my lesion. rights, and my children's rights to the said lands and water and shall renounce, cede, and convey the same to the said Don Juan Joseph de Montes de Oca, his heirs, successors, or assigns. I give him authority in order that he may and.shall take possession of the said lands and water. I obligate myself Cto make3 the said sale effective and secure against any person or persons who should attempt to discredit it or to bring suit against him. ^ When I shall have been enjoined by the said Don 11 9 Juan Joseph de Montes de Oca, his heirs, and successors, I shall prosecute the said suit at my cost and risk tantil he shall be left in quiet and peaoeful possession of all the said property3. If the suit should be lost, I shall be under penalty to give him back his two hundredpesos, plus the annual interest on.them, and all the improvements which he may have made on the said lands. For the execution and payment of the foregoing, I bind my person and present and future assets. I renounce my own fuero, home, and community, the law of Si cumvenerit de iurisdiesione obnim yudicum in order that, to the full force of the law, I may be compelled to comply with the contents of this contract as if it were the definitive sentence of a competent judge given and pronounced against me in a case that had been tried in court. Furthermore, I renounce all the laaws, fueros, and rights in my favor and defense, and the general laws relative to the general renunciation of laws. In witness avhereof, I am granting, as has been stated, this contract of real sale In the presence of the present notary and the witnesses, namely, Don Alberto L6pez, Don Martin Flores; and Don Ygnasio Lorenso. de Armas, residents of this said vi^la, twhere this was 28 done on the.eighteenth day //of the month of March of this year of one.thousand seven hundred forty-nine. I, the said notary, e.ertify that this was granted in my office, that the sale was made by the late Maria Flores, and that I know the vendor and the witnesses. 0 Because the vendor did not know how to write 120 his name, at his request, one of the w3.tnesses signed with me, the said notary. I certify. At the request of Josephe Montes, the vendor, I signed this: Alberto Lopez CRubric3 Ygnaci o Lorenso Martfn F].ores ,Rubric3 cRubric3 Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Arocha cRubri c, Notary Public and CSecretary3 of the Cavildo cD.S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 2747, pp• 26-28 , 121 Be it known to all whom this contract of .Sale of 1 lot by Father real sale and perpetual alienation may concern 1 co that I, Bachelor pon. Fran. Man. Polanco, priest, Polanco to 1 Crist. de San Fernando, the presidio of San Antonio de los Santos V'exar, and their jurisdictions, grant and ac- vicar, and ecclesiastical judge of this villa of knowledge by this present contract-that I am selling and conveying by real sale in perpetuity, now and forevermore, to Don Chrrixtoval Csic3 Santos Coi, a vesino agregado of this villa of San Fernando, and to the assigns of the said Don Chrrixtoval Santos Coi, one lot sixty varas long and fifty wide, surrounded by a wooden fence, with a house of stoneeand clay, a jacal of zacate, a.kitchen and a room of wood, and a noria,'plus .a branding iron and all the rights pertaining thereto and all the ganado mayor branded with the said iron. The said house, lot, branding iron, and stock I obtained from Juan Banul, master blacksmith and former resident of this said villa, by barter and exchange, for a house in the villa of Saltillo which I gave him as is recorded in the contract which I and the said Vanul exeouted before the present notary. The said lot and house are situated in the desmonte, bounded on the north by the corrales, on the- soutA by the street which leads into the pueblo of San Antonio, on the east by irrigable lands, on the west by the street between them and the house of the said Don Chixtooal 28v and Csic3. //The said lot, house, stock, branding iron,/the rest • I am selling, free from senso, entail, right of primogeniture, 122 or mortgage in favor of any person, for the price and sum of three hundred pesosnin currency which the said Don Crrix tova? Santos has given me and I have received. I acknowledge that I have received them in truth and in fact and to my satisfaction; but because there is no evidence of the payment and delivery of the same, although it is a fact, I renounce the laws of Nom numerata pecunia, proof, payment and exemptions, as stated in each of them in order that they may not be valid for me. I avow that the said lot, house, stock,branding iron, and the rest of this sale are not worth more than the three hundred pesos which the said Don Chrrixtoval has given me and I have reoeived; but if now or at any time, they should prove to be worth more, I hereby make absolute and. irrevocable gift, cession, and donation to him of the excesa, called by law Ynter vibos. To that end I renounce the laws of the Ordenamiento Real, promulgated in Alcala de Enares, which treat of purchases or sales for Emore or less than3 half the just price, and the four years dec].ared therrein to demand one's.rights in case of deception. But I avow that there is none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this contract shall have been drawn.up, granted, and declared, I shall relinquish all my rights to the said house, lot, branding iron, and stock, and shall renounce, cede, and convey the same to the said Don Chrristovaz Santos Coi, his heirs, and successors, with all the rights and privileges 123 pertaining thereto at present by reaeon of usage, custom, rights, and servitudes, or that may pertain thereto in the future. I give power and guthority to the said Don Christoval Santos in order that he may and shall take possession of the.aforesaid lot, house, branding iron, stock to use as his own. I obligate myself cto make3 the said sale effective and secure against any person or persons who may attempt to discredit it or to bring suit against him. When Ishall have been enjoined by the said Don Chrristaval or some one else acting in his stead, I shall prosecute the said suit3 at my cost and risk until he shall., be left in quiet and peaceful possession of all the said property. If the suit should.be lost, I shall be under penalty to give him another such house, lot, stock, and branding iron, as.good as, and as well-located as those of this said sale, plus the.improvements he may have made on the said house and the increase in the said stock. For the execution of the fore29 going //I bind my present and future assets; I renounce the chapter on Suam de penis eduardus de absolusionibus, with whose provisions I am acquainted, and the laws, fueros, and rights in favor and defense of priests, and the general laws. I empower the ecclesiastical justices and. judges of my bishopric, and pa.rticularly the Most Illustrious Bishop of Guadalajara in order that, to the full force of the law, I may be made s to comply with the contents of this contract as if it were the definitive sentence of a competent judge given and pronounc6d 12 4 ® against me in a case that had been tried in court and agreed to by me. In witness whereof.I am granting this present contract before the undersigned notary and the witnesses, namely, Carlos Feliz Veliz de la Torre, Amador Guerra Cananamar Csic3 and Don Alberto Lopez, who signed this with me before the present notary. I, the said notary, certify that.the said Bachelor did so grant the said contract, as recorded herein, in my office and that he and the witnesses signed it. I also certify that I know the said eendor and the witnesses and that their names are as they appear herein. This was done on the twelfth day, of the month of April of the year one thousand seven hundred forty-nine., r co B. Fran. Manuel Polanco Rubric3 Witness: o Ju. Amador Guerra Canamar cRubric3 Before me: co Joseph de Arocha Frran. CRubric, Notary Public and ESecretary3of the Cavildo D.S. in Cuaderno, 9 September 15, 1747, pp. 28-293 Be it known to al].whom this contract of Sale of a real sale and perpetual alienation may concern house by that I, Don Thoribio de Vrrutia, captain of the Don Toribio royal presidio of San Antonio de Vexar and jus- de Vrrutia ticia mayor of this villa of San Fernando, grant 0 to Don Ant. and acknowledge by this present contract that Rodri gue z I do hereby sell and convey by real sale in per- petuity, now and forevermore, to Don Antonio 29v Rodrigues Me//deros, a resident and regidor of the said villa, and to the assigns of the saidDon Antonio, a house of stone, demolished by two floods, a jacal of z.acate, the lot on which the-said house is situated, twenty varas wide and as long as those contiguos to it, two suertes of land on the south side of the aforesaid villa with water for twenty-four hours every twenty days. These lands Cwere granted3, under the conditions Cstipulated3, to the founders of the said villa and with all N the rights and actions. I obtained from Don Juan Leal Albares, a resident, regidor, and first settler of this villa, all the foregoing, which he received, as one of the said first settlers, as.a grant from His Majesty (may God guard him), and sold to me as recorded in a contract. I am selling all the foregoing-free from senso, entail, right of primogeniture, or mortgage in favor of any person whatever--for the price and sum of three hundred thirty-three pesos, which the above-mentioned Don Antonio Rodrigues has given and delivered to me and I have received _0 i 2 to my entire sati,sfaction. But because there is no evidence of the payment and delivery of the same although it is.a fact, I renounce the laws of nom numerata pec unia, proof, payment, and exemptions, as recorded in each of.them in order that they may not be valid for me. I avow that the said lands, water, house, lot, and the rest cincluded3 in this sale are not worth more than the three hundred thirty-three pesos whi.ch the.said Don Antonio Rodrigues has given me and I have received, but if now or at any time they should prove to be worth more, I make absolute and irrevocable gift and donation to him of the excess, called by law Ynter vibos. To that end I renounce the laws of the Ordenam3.ento Real, promulgated in Alcala de Hernares, which pertain to purchases or sales for more or less than half the ,just price and the four years declared therein 30 to demand onet &, rights.in case: of deception;. //but I avow that there is none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this contract,shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted, I shall relinquish all my rights of possession and seignioralty to the said properties and shall renounce,.cede, and convey the same to the said Don Antonio Rodrigues, his heirs, and successors, or his legal.assigns. I give him power and authority in order that he may and shall take possession of the above-said lands, water, hoizse, and lot. I obligate myself Cto make3 the said sale secure from any person or persons who shall attempt to.discredit it 6 127 or to bring suit against Cthe said property,, When I shall have been enjoined.by the said captain, his heirs, and successors,.I shall prosecute the said suit.at my cost and risk from its commencement until definitive sentence shall leave him in quiet and peaceful possession of all the said propertyj. If the suit should be lost, I shall be under penalty to give him ather similar lands, water, sitios, lots Csic3 and house, as good as and as well-located as those of this said sale, plus the costs, expenses, damages, and losses resulting from.the said suit and,the improvements which he may have made on the said properties. For the execution and payment of the foregoing, I bind my person and present and future assets. I give power and authority to the justices and judges of His Ma)esty of any locality whatever, and particularly the Most Excellent Viceroy of this` New Spain, to compel me to observe and comply with the foregoing. I submit to their fuero and jurisdiction; renounce my own fb.eros home, and community, the law of Si cumvenerit de yurisdicione pbmium yudicum in order that to.the full force of the law. I may be compelled to comply with and pay the foregoing as if this contract and the contents thereof were the definitive sentence of a competent judge given and pronounced against me and agreed to by me in a.case that had been tried in court and was not subject to appeal. Furthermore, I re= nounce all the laws, fueros, and rights in favor and defense 128 of military men, specially'the general laws relative to the 30v general renunciation of //laws. In witness whereof I am granting the present contract of real sale before the pre.sent notary and the witnesses mentioned herein, namely,. Don Juan Joseph de Montes de Oca, Don Alberto Lopez, and Carlos Feliz de la Tore Csic3, residents of this said villa of San Fernando, where this was done on the twelfth day of the.month of April of this year of one thousand seven hundred fortynine. I. the present notary, certify that this was granted in my office on the said day, month, and year; that I know the vendor and the witnesses; and that their names are as they appear herein. In order that it might be recorded, the vendor and the witnesses signed this with me, the said notary public and csecretary3 of the cavildo of the said villa. I certify. 'i'horibio de Vrrutia cRubric3 Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Arocha, cRubric3 Notary Public and CSecretary3 of the Cavildo cD.S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, pp. 29-30v3 I cCross3 Be it known to all whom.this contract of Sale of 2 real sale and perpetual alienation may concern suertes of that I, Don Antonio Rodrigues Mederos, a re- land by Don, sident and regidor of this villa of San Fernando, Antonio Ro-. grant and acknowledge by the present contract drfguez to 1 Don Mig. that I do hereby sell and convey by real sale in perpetuity, now and forevermore, to Don Mi- de Castro. guel de Castro, a vecino agregado of the said villa, and to the legal assigns of the said Don Miguel de Castro two suerte rsic3of land in the potrero on the south side of the said villa and one day of water 31 every twenty days. //These are the same lands which I obtained by-Opu.rchase from Captain Don Thoribio de Vrrutia, and which the latter obtained from Don Juan Leal Albares, a resident and former regidor of this aforesaid villa. They were granted by His Majesty (may God guard him), to the said Don Juan Leal as one of the founders.of the villa; for this reason, their dimensions are such as may be recorded in the record of the partition of lands at the time of the founding of this said villa. The said two suertes of land are bounded on the east by the San Antonio River, on the west by San Pedro Creek; the old suerte is bounded on the north by the lands of Don Patrisio Rodrigues and on the south by the lands co of Fran. Ernandes, and the suerte of new land is bounded on 29 the north by the lands of Don Joseph Curvelo and on the $outh by the lands of the late Don Juan Delgado. I am selling the said lands, free from senso, entail, mortgage, right of priTnogeniture, or any other liability in favor of any person whatever, for the price and sum of two hundred fiftyfive pesos, which the said Don Miguel de Castro has given and delivered to me in products of the land at current prices, to my entire satisfaction, and which I have received. But because there is.no evidence of the payment_and delivery of the same, although it is a fact, I renounce the laws of nom numerata pecunia, proof, payment and exemptions, as stated in each of them in order that they may not be valid for me. I avow that the said lands and water are not worth more than the two hundred fifty-five pesos that the said Don Miguel de Castro has given me and I have received. But if now or at any time they should prove to be wor:th more, I make absolute and irrevocable gift, cession, and donation to him of the excess, called by law Ynter vibos. To that end I renounce the laws of the ordenamiento Real, promulgated in Aleala de Enares, which pertain to purchases or sales for more or less than half the Just price and the four years declared therein to demand one's rights in case of deception; but I avow that 31v From there is //none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. the moment that this contract shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted, I shall relinquish all my rights of possession and seignioralty to the said lands and water, and shall renounce, cede, and convey the same to Don Miguel de Castro, his heirs, successors, or his legal assigns. I give him power and authority in order that he may and shall take possession of the above-said lands and water. I obligate myself Cto makea the said sale effective and secure against any person or persons who should attempt to discredit it or to bring suit against him. When I shall have been enjoined by the said Don Miguel de Castro, his heirs or successors, I shall prosecute the said suit, at my cost and.risk, from its commencement until definitive sentence shiall leave him in quiet and peaceful possession of all the said property3. If the suit should be lost, I shall be under penalty to give-him other similar lands and water, as good as and as well-located as those of this.said sale, plus the improvements he may have made on them. For the execu- tion and payment of the foregoing, I bind my person and present and future assets. I give power and authority to the jus.tices and ju.dges of His Majesty of any locality whatever and particularly those of this province of Tejas, to make me observe and comply with the contents thereof. I submit to thei-r fuero and jurisdiction, renounce my own fuero, home, and community, the law of si cumvenerit de jurisdicione obnim Xudicum in order that to the full force of the law I may be compelled to comply with the contents of 132 this contract as if it were the definitive sentence of a competent judge given and pronounced against me and agreed to by me in a case that had been tried in court and was not subject to any form of appeal. Furthermore, I renounce all 32 the laws, fueros, and rights in my favor and de//fense,. and the general laws relative to the general renunciation of laws. In witness whereof, I am granting the present contract of real sale before the present notary and the witnesses, namely, Don Ygnacio Lorenso, Don Joseph Curvelo, and Don Joseph Peres, residents of this villa of San Fernando, where this was drawn up and granted on the twenty-eighth day of the month of April of this year.of one thousand seven hundred forty-nine. I, the present notary, certify that it was so granted in my office on the said day, month, and year. I also certify that I know the vendor and the witnesses and that their names are as they appear herein. They signed this with me the said notary. I certify to all the foregoing. Antonio Rodriges Mederos . Joseph Curbelo cRubrie3 Ynasio Lorenso Rubric3 CRubric3 Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Arocha CRubric3 Notary Public and cSecretary3 of the Cavildo cD.S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, pp. 30v-323 0 cCross, Be it knoenn.to all whom this contract of Sale of a real sale and perpetual alienation may concern lot by Anz dres Hern. co to Fran. z Hern. that I, Andres Ernandes, a resident of this villa of San Fernando, grant and acknowledge by this contract that I do hereby sell and convey by real sale, in perpetuity, now and forevermore, co to my brother, Fran. Ernandes,.a resident of .the said villa for him, his heirs, successors, and for the assign or apsigns of my said brother,.one lot fifty varas square with a house of stone and mud, twelve varas Esquare3, with a wooden fence and some fruit trees. on the so:uth it is across the street from the back of-the lot of Dona Josepha Flores, on the east there is a street between it and San Pedro Creek, on the north, it is bounded by the lot of Don Mateo de Caravajal,. and on.the east also by the said lot. I am selling the said lot, house, and everything else listed, free from _ senso, entail, right of primogeniture, mortgage, ^.^ v or any other liability. in favor of any person whatever, f or the price and sum of two hundred.-pesos,, which my said brother has given and delivered to me in goods at current prices and which I have received to my entire satisfaction; but because there is no evidence of the payment and delivery of the same, although it is a fact, I renounce the laws of nom numerata pecunia, proof, payment and exemptions, as k34 recorded in each of them in order: that they may not be valid for me. I avow thattthe said lot, house, and everything else mentioned are not worth more than the said two hundred pesos which my said brother has given me and I have received; but if now or at any time they should prove to be morth more, I hereby make ab sol ute and irrevocable gift, cession and donation Cof the excess3 to him, called by law Ynter vibos. To that end I renounce the laws of the Ordenamiento Real, promulgated in Alcala de Enares, which treat of purchases or sales for more or less than half the Just price, and the four years declared therein to demand onePs rights in case of deception, but I avow that there is none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this contract shall have been declared, and granted,. I shall relinquish all my.rights of possession and seignioralty.to the said lot andhouse, and co shall renounce, cede, and convey the same to the said Fran. Ernandes, my brother, his heirs,successors, or assigns. I give him power and authority in order that he may and shall take possession of-the said lot and house. I obligate myself to makejthe said sale.effective and secure against any person or persons who may attempt to discredit it or to bring suit against him. When I shall have been enjoined by my said co brother Fran. Ernandes, his heirs, and successors, I shall prosecute the said suit at my cost and risk from its com- mencement until definitive sentence shall leave him in quiet and peaceful possession of all cthe :said property3. If the suit should be lost, I shall be under penalty to give him another house and lot, as good as and as well-located as those of the said sale, plus the improvements which he may have 33 made on the said lot and house. For the execution //and payment of the foregoing, I bind my person and present and future assets. I empower the justices and judges of His Majesty of any locality whatever to compel me to comply with the foregoing. I submit to their fuero and jurisdiction. I renounce my own fuero, home, and community, the law of Si cumvenerit de jurisd:icione obnium ytzdicum in order that, to the full force of the law, I may be compelled to comply with the contents of this contract as if it were`the definitive sentence of a competent judge given and pronounced against me and agreed to by me In a case that had been tried in court and was not subject to any form of appeal. Furthermore, I renounce all the laws, fueros, and rights in my favor and defense, the general laws relative to the general renunciation of laws. In witness thereof, I am granting the present contract of real sale before the present notary and the witnesses, namely, Don Joseph Curvelo, Don Ygna.cio Lorenso, and Don Joseph Vueno de Roxas, whom I requested to sign this for me because I do not know how to write my name. I, the said notary, certify that this contract, as recorded herein, was granted In my office, in this villa, on the seventeenth day of the month of May of the year one thousand seven hundred forty-nine. I also certify that I know the vendor and the witnesses. The latter signed this and, at the request of the vendor, one of the witnesses Csigned for him3 because he did not know how. I certify. y At the request of the vendors Csic3: 0 s Joseph Ant. Bueno de Rox. CRubric3 Joseh Curbelo cRubric3 Ynasio Lorenso cRubric3 Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Arocha cRubric3 Notary Public and [5ecretary3 of the Cavildo ED.S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, pp.32-333 CCroSS3 Be it known to all whom this contract of .,Sale of a real sale and perpetual alienatipn may concern piece of that I, Don Antonio Rodrigues Mederos, a re- 0 land by.Ant. s gidor and Wsident of this villa of San Fer- Rodrig. to nando, grant and acknowledge by this contract Miguel de that I hereby sell and convey by real sale Castro in perpetuity, now and forevermore, to Don 111iguel de Casttro, also a resident of the said villa, for the said Don Miguel de Casttro,his heirs, sue33v cessors, and the assign or assigns of the. a//foresaid CMiguel de Castro3, the portion of land which I obtained and bought from Captain Don Thoribio de Vrrutia, and the latter from Don Juan Leal A;bares, one of the founders of this said villa, plus all the right in action which, without limitations, His Majesty gave, to the said Don Juan Leal as a first settiler. The boundaries of the same and the said right in action are recorded in the di spat ch for the founding of the villa. I am selling them, free from senso, entail, right of primogeniture, mortgage, orany other liability in favor of any person whatever, for the price and sum of eighty pesos, which the said Don h+IigueL de Castro has given me and I have received in goods as current prices to my entire satisfaction; but because there is no evidence of the payment and delivery of the same although it is a fact, I renounce the laws of 38 nom numerata peounia, proof, payment and exemptions as recorded in each of them in order that they may not be valid for me. I avow that the said piece of land and the right in action are not worth more than the said eighty pesos which the said Don Miguel de Castro has given,me and I have received; but if now or at any time, they should prove to be worth more, I hereby make.absolute and irrevocable gift, cession, and donation to him Cof the excess3, called by law Ynter vibos. To that end I renounce the laws of the Ordenamiento Real, promulgated in Alcala de Enares, which treat of purchases or sales for more or less that half the just price, and the four years declared therein to demand one's rights in case of deception; but I avow that there is none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this contract shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted, I shall relinquish all my rights of possession and seignioralty to the said piece of land and the rest, and shall renounce and convey the same to the said Don Miguel de Castro, his heirs, successors, or the assigns of the said CDon Miguel de Castro3. I give him power and authority in order that he may and shall take possession of the said piece of land and of everything else mentioned. I obligate myself Cto make3 the said sale effective and secure against any person or persons who may attempt to discredit it or to bring suit against him. When I shall have been enjoined by the said Don Miguel de Castro, his heirs, and successors, I shall grosecute the said suit at my expense and risk.from its commencement until definitive sentence shall leave him in quiet and peaceful possession of all the said property3. If the suit should be 1ot, I shall be under penalty to return to him the said eighty pesos in effects to his entire satisfaction, and the interest on the money.. For the execution and payment of the foregoing, I bind my person and present and future assets. I empower the justices and judges of His Majesty of any locality whatever and particularly those of this pmvince of Thexas, to 34 compel me //to observe and comply with the foregoing. I submit to their fuero and jurisdiction. I renounce my own fuero, home, and community, the law of Si curavenertt de Yurisdicione obniu.m yudicum, in order that to the full force of the law. I may be compelled to comply with the contents of this contract as if it were the definitive sentence of a competent judge given and pronounced against me and agreed to by me in a case that had been tried in court and was not subject to.any form of appeal. Furthermore, I renounce all the laws, fueros, and.rights.in my favor and defense, and the general law relative to the general renunciation of laws. In witness whereof, I am granting this contract of real sale before the present notary and the witnesses, namely,Don Ygnacio Lorenso, Don Joseph Curvelo, 140 and Don Miguel Santos, residents of this said villa of San Fernando, where.this was done of the twenty-first day of the month of May or this year of one thousand seven hundred forty-nine. I, the present notary, certify that It was so granted in my office, that I know the vendor, and the witnesses, and that their names are as they appear herein. In witnesses thereof, they signed this before me, the said notary. I certify. Antonio Rodriges Mederos ,Rubric3 Joseph Curbelo cRubri c.] Ynasio Lorenos csic3 cRubri c 3 Before me: co Joseph de Arocha Fran. cRubri c3 Notary public and cSecrete.ry3 of the Cavildo CD. S. in Cuaderno, Septeinber 15, 174'7, pp. : 33-343 141 ,Cross3 Be it known to all whom this contract of Sale of a real sale and perpetual alienation may concern piece of that I, Don Antonio Rrodrigues.Mederos, a re- land by 0 Ant. Rodr^- gidor and resident of this villa of San Fer- guez to Jose that I hereby sell and convey by real sale Curbelo in perpetuity, now and forevermore, to Don nando, grant and acknowledge by this contract Joseph Curvelo, a resident also of the said villa, for the said Don Joseph Curvelo, his heirs, successors, and his legal assigns, a piece of land or suerte on the outer part of the labor of the gotrero. It ig the first Csuerte3 on the north side, and fell to the lot of Joseph Cavrrera, from whom I obtained it as is;,recorded in the contract he granted to me and is in.the office of the present notary; the demensions of the same are recorded in the archives of the villa, where the grant from His Majesty and the record of3 the partition of lands are on file. I am selling the said 34v. //suerte of land, free from senso, entail, right of primogeniture, mortgage, or any other liability in favor of any person whatever, for the price and sum of sixty pesos, which the.said Don Joseph Curvelo has given me in goods, to my entire satisfaction, and which I have received; but because there is no evidence of the payment and delivery of the same, although it is a fact, I renounce the laws of nom numererata pecunia, proof, payment, and exemptions, as recorded in each of them in order that they may not be valid for me. I avow that the said land is not worth more than the said sixty pesos, which the said Don Joseph Curvelo has given me and I have received; but.if.now or at any time it should prove to be worth more, I make absolute and irrevocable gift, cession, and donation to him of the excess3, called by law Ynter vibos. To that end I renounce the laws of the prdenamiento Real, promulgated in Alcala de Henares, which treat of purchases or sales.for more or less than half the just price, and the four years declared therein to demand one's rights in case of deception; but I avow that there is none7=^deceipt enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this contract shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted, I shall relinquish all my rights of possession and seignioralty to the said land, and shall renounce and convey the same to the said Don Joseph Curvelo, his heirs, successors, or legal assigns. I give him.power and authorityin order that he may and shall ;take possession of.the said land. I obligate myself to make, the said sale secure and effective against any person or persons who may attempt to discredit it or bring suit against him. When I shall have been enJoined by the said Don Joseph Curvelo or his heirs, I shall prosecute the said suit at my cost and risk from its commencement until definitive sentence shall leave him in quiet and peaceful 0 43 possession of all Cthe said.property3. If the suit should be lost, I shall be under penalty to give him another piece of land as good as and as.well-located as that of this said sale, plus the costs and improvements which he may have made on the said land. For the execution and payment of the foregoing, I bind my person and my present and future assets. I empower the justices and judges of his Majesty of any locality whatever, and particularly those of this province of Thexas, to compel me to observe and comply with the contents of this contract. I submit to their fuero and jurisdiction; renounce my own home and community, the law of Si cumvenerit de juirisdicione obnium yudicum, in order that to the full force of the law, I may be compelled to comply with the contents of 35 this contract as if it //were the definitive sentence of a competent judge, given and pronounced against me and.agreed to by me-in a case that had been tried in court and was not subject to any form of appeal. Furthermore, I renounce all the laws, fueros, and rights in my favor and defense, 4nd the general laws relative to the general renunciation of laws. In witness thereof, I am granting thia contract of. real sale before the present notary and the witnesses, namely, Don Ygnacio Lorenso.de Armas, Amador Guerra, and Antonio Ximenes, residents of this said villa of San Fernando, wh ere this was done and granted on the twenty-second day of the month of May of this year of one thousand seven hundred 144 forty-nine. I, the said notary, certify that this contract was granted in my office, that I know the vendor and the witnesses, and that their names are as they appear above. They signed this before me, the present notary. I certify. Antonio Rodriges Mederos CRubric^ Witness: 0 Ju. Amador Guerra Canamar CRubric3 cWitness3; Yansio Lorenso cRubri c 3 Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Arocha - cRubric3 Notary Public and C.Secretary3 of the Cavildo D.S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, pP. 0 34-353 1 45 Cross Be it known to all whom this contract of Sale of 1 real sale and perpetual alienation may con- lot by Xa- cern that I, Jabiela de los Rfos, a vecina biela de los agregada of, this villa of San Fernando, grant R^os to Juan: and acknowledge by this contract that I hereby. Jose Villegas sell and-convey by real sale-in perpetuity, s now and forevermore, to Juah Joseph Villeg., also a vecino agreado of the said villa, for him, his he3,rs, successors, or for the legal assign or assigns of the said Juan Joseph Villegas, one lot fifty varas square, surrounded by a wooden fence, with aJ.acal or cabana of zacate, which .is bounded on the east by the. acequia madre, on the south by the lbt of Antonio Guera Oie3, on the north:by uncultivated and uninhabited land, on the west by RTorte,Street. I am selling the said lot, cabana and fence, free from senso,. entail, right of primogeniture, mortgage, or any other liability in favor of any person whatever, for the price and sum of one hundred pesos, which the said Juan Joseph Villegas has given me. and I have. received.. But because there is no evidence of the payment and delivery of the sane, althp ugh it is a fact, I r.enounce the laws of nom numerata pecunia, proof, bai:rment and exemptions, as contained in each of them, in order that they may not be valid for me. I avow that the said lot, jacal, and fence are not worth more than the said one hundred pesos which the said Juan Joseph has given me and I have received; but if now or at any time they should prove to be worth more, I hereby make absolute and irrevoeable gift, cession, and donation to him of the excess3, called 35v by law Ynter vibos. To //that end I renounce the laws of the Ordenamiento Real, promulgated at Alcala de Henares, which pertain to purchases or sales for more or less than half the Just price, and.the four years declared therein to demand onets rights in.case of deception, but I avow that there is none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this contract shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted, I shall relinquish all my rightsof possession and seignioralty to the said lot,,cabana, and the rest, and shall renounce and convey the s me to #"the said. Juan Joseph, his heirs, successors, or legal assigns. I give him.power and authority in order that he may and shall take possession of the said lot and the rest. I obligate myself to make3 the said sale effective and secure against any person or persons who may attempt to discredit it or to bring suit against him. When I shall have been enjoined by the afore- said Villegas, his heirs, and successors, I shall prosecute the said suit from its commencement until definitive sentence shall leave him in quiet and peaceful possession of all Cthe said property3. If the suit should be lost, I shall be under penalty to return to him the said one hundred pesos 47 plus the price of the improvem.ent s which he may have made on the said lot. For the execution and payment of the foregoing, I bind my person and present and future assets.. I empower the justices and judges of His Majesty of any locality whatever, and particularly those of this province of Texas, to compel me to observe and comply with the contents of this contract, I submit to their-fuero and jurisdiction; renounce my own home and community, the law of Si cunvererit de jurisdisdicione obnium yudicum, in order that, to the full force of the law, Im&y be compelled to comply with the contents of this contract as if it were the definitive sentence of a competent,judge given and pronounced.against me and agreed to by me in a ease that had been tried in court and was not subject to any form of appeal. Furthermore, I renounce all the laws, fueros, and rights in my favor and defense, and the general laws relative to the general renunciation of laws. In witness thereof, I am granting this contract of real sale before the present notary and the witnesses, namely, Don Ygnacio.Lorenso de.Armas, Don Joseph Curvelo, and Amador Gueera Csic3 Canamar, who signed for the vendor who said that she did not know how, in this said villa on the twenty-third day of the month of May of this year of one thousand seven hundred forty-nine. I, the said notary, certify that I know the vendor and the witnesses, and that this was granted in my office. 148 At he request of Javiel de los R^os I signed this: Joseph Curbelo cRubric3 Witness: 0 Ju. Amador Guerra Canamar Yansio rsic3 Lorener> cRubri c 3 cRubric Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Arocha cRubriej Notary Public and CSecretary3 of the Cavildo ,D.S. in Cuaderno, 9eptember 15, 1747, pp. 35-35v3 Be it known to all whom this contract Sale of 1 lot z by Diego Ern. of real sale and perpetual alienation may to Jose Barron of the royal presidio of San Antonio de convern that I, Diego Ernandes, a soldier Vejar, grant and acknowledge by this contract 36 that I do hereby sell and convey by //real sale in perpetuity, now and forevermore, to Vernardo Joseph Varro'n, a resident of the villa of San Fernando, for him, his heirs, successors, or for the legal assign or assigns of the said Vernardo Joseph, one lot fifty varas square with a house of stone and mud nine varas square, and a wooden fence. It is bounded on the north co by the street.between it and Don Fran. de Arocha, on the east by the lot of Don Juachin de Vrrutia, on the south by the lot of Don Santiago de la Masa, on the east by the lot of the aforesaid Bernardo Joseph Varron. I am selling the said lot and house, free from senso, entail, mortgage, right of primo- geniture, or any other liability in favor of any person whatever, for the price and sum of one hundred twenty-five pesos which the said Vernardo Joseph Varron has given me in goods and I have received.to.my entire satisfact3.on. But because there is no evidence of the payment and delivery of the same, although it is a fact, I renounce the laws of nom numerata pecunia, proof, payment, and exemptions, as contained in each of them. I avow that the said lot and house are not worth more than the said one hundred twenty-five pesos which 0 M the aforesaid Vernardo Joseph Varron has given me and I have received. But if now or at any time they,should prove to be worth more, I hereby make absolute and irrevocable gift, cession,.and donation to him cof the excess3, called by law Ynter vibos. To -,that end I renounce the laws of the Ordenamiento Real, promulgated in ,Alcala de Enares, which pertain to purchases or sales forb^..more or less than half the Just price, and the four years declared therein to6^--' demand one's rights in case of deception. But I avow that there is none4-,^-^deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this contract shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted, I shall relinquish all my rights of possession and seignioralty to the said lot and house, and shall renounce,.cede and convey the same to the said Vernardo Joseph Varon, his heirs, successors, or his legal assign. I give him power and authority in order that ".he may and shall take possession of the said lot and house. I obligate myself Cto.make3 the said sale effective and secure against any person or personsawho may attempt to discredit it or bring suit against him. When I shall have been enjoined by the said Bernardo Joseph, his heirs, or successors, I shall prosecute the said suit, at my cost and risk, from its commencement until definitive sentence shall leave him in quiet and peaceful possession of all Cthe said property3. If the suit should be lost I shall be under penalty to return to him the said one hundred twenty-five pesos plus the improvements which he may have made on the said lot and house. For the execution and payment of the foregoing, I bind my person and present and future assets. I empower the justices and Judges of His Majesty of any locality whatever, and particularly those of this province of Texas, in order that they. may compel me to observe and.comply with the contents of this contract. I submit to their fuero and jurisdiation. I re- nounce my own home and community, the law of rSi cum3 venerit de j uri s di ci one obnium Yudi cum, in order that to the full 36v force of the law, //i may be compelled to comply with the contents of this contract as if it were the definitive sentence of a competent judge given and pronounced against me and agreed to by me in a case that had been tried in court and was not subject to any form of appeal. Furthermore, I renounce all the laws, fueros, and rights in my favor and defense, the general laws relative to the general renunciation of laws. In witness thereof, I am granting this contract .of real sale before the present notary and the witnesses, namely, Don Joseph Curvelo, Don Ygnaclo.Lorenso de A,rmas, and Antonio Ximenes, residents of this said villa, where this was done and granted on the twenty-third day of the month of May of this year of one thousand seven hundred forty-nine, on this paper because stamped paper is not used and, this is a region subject to war. I, the present notary 2152 certify that this was executed thus in my office.on the abovesaid day, month, and year. I also certify that I know the vendor and the witnesses. one of them signed for the said .vendor because he said he did not know how to write his name. I certify to all the foregoing. At the request of Diego Ernandes, I signed this: Joseph Curbelo CCross3 cRubric3 Yansi Loreso cRubric3 Before me: co Joseph de Arocha Fran. cRubrica Notary Public and CSecretary3 of the Cavildo CD.S. in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, pp. 35v-36v3 .153 cCross3 Be it known to all whom this contract Sale of 1 lot of real sale and perpetual alienation may by Jetrudes de concern that I, Jetruderes de la Garza, the la Garza to widow of Martfn Sausedo;grant and acknowledge Alberto Lopez by this present contract that I hereby sell and convey by real sale in perpetuity, now and forevermore, to Don Alberto Loppz, a resident of the said villa, for him, his heirs,, successors, and for the legal assign' or assigns of the said.Don Alberto Lopez, one lot forty-five varas wide and fifty long, with some fruit trees. cI am so doing3in order to exonerate my late husband, Marti`n Sausedo, who, during his lifetime, sold the said lot; for I know that the reason he d3.d not execute a contract was because he went out cof the province3 as soon as he had mae this sale and" that when he returned he was so near death that he did not last three days. The said lot i s bounded on the north by the one in which I live, ontne east by the lot of the coyote Chritoval C s1c3 Valdes, on the south by the lot of Don Alberto Lopes, on the west by North Street, as it is called. I am ,conveying the. said lot.which my late husband sold, free from senso, entail, right of primogeniture, mortgage in favor of any person whatever, for the price and sum of sixty-four pesos, which the said Don Alberto Lopez gave to my husband, may he rest in peace, for us and to our entire satisfaction. 154 And because, during the lifetime of the said deceased, we spent, conjugally, the payment he.cDon Alberto Lopez3 made us for the said lot and there is no evidence of it, I re3? nounce the //laws of non nurnerata pecunia, proof, payment, and exemptions as recorded in each and all of them. I avow that the said lot is not worth more than the said sixtyfour pesos which the said Don Alberto Lopez gave us and we received and spent. But if-now or at any time, it should prove to be worth more, I hereby make absolute and irrevocable gift,cession, and donation to him Cof the exeess3, called by law inter vibos. To that end I renounce the laws of the rdenamiento Real, promulgated at Alcala de Henares, which pertain to purchases or sales for more or less than half the just price, and the four years declared therein to demand one's rights in case of deception. But I avow that there is none--deceit, enormous, most enormous lesion. From the moment that this contract shall have been drawn up, declared, and granted, I shall relinquish all_my rights of possession and seignioralty to the said lot, and shall renounce, cede.and convey the same to the said Don Alberto Lopez, his heir, andsuccessors.. I give him power and authori^y in order that he may and shall take possession of the aforesaid lot. I obligate. myself Cto make3 the. said sale effective and secure against any person or persons who may attempt to discredit it.or to bring auit against him. When I shall 0 55 have beenenjoined by the said Don Alberto Lop#z, his heirs, and successors, I ahall_;..prosecute the said suit, at my cost and risk, from its commencement until definitive sentence shall leave him in quiet and peaceful possession of all Cthe said property3. If the. suit should be lost, I shall be under penalty-to return to him the said sixty-four'pes.os he gave .us, plus the interest on the said money_and the improvements which he may have made on the said lot. For the execution and payment of the foregoing, I bind my person and present and future assets. I empower and authorize.the justires and Judges of His Majesty of any locality whatever to compel me to observe and comply with the contents of this contract as if it were the definitive sentence of a competent judge given and pronounced against me and agreed to by me in a case that had been tried in^court and was not subject to any form of appeal. Furthermore, I renounce all the laws, fueros, and rights in favor.and defense of women on order that they may not be valid for me, and the general laws.relative to the general renunciation of laws. In witness thereof, I am granting this contract of real sale before the present notary and the witnesses, namely, Amador Guerra Canamar, Don Joseph Curvelo, and Don Ygnacio Lorenso, residents of this said villa, where this was done and executed on the twenty-eighth day of the month of May of this year-of one thousand seven hundred forty-nine. I, the present notary, certify that this was thus granted in my office and that I 37v know the vendor and the witness. The said vendor//did not sign because she-said.she did not know how. She.requested one of the witne^.ses to sign for her. Amador Guerra Canamar did so and signed this with the witnesses before me, the present notary public and Csecretary3 of the cavildo. I certify. Corrected: But if now or at any time, it should--Valid. Amador Guera Csic3 Canamar cRubri e3 Before me: co Fran. Joseph de Arocha CRubric'. Notary Public and C6ecretary3 of the Cavildo n Cuaderno, September 15,,1747, pp. 36v-37v3 157 In the villa of San Fernando in the jurisdiction of Texas and New Philippines, on the ..day of the month of June of the year of one thousand seven hundred forty-nine, before me, the notary and the witnesses, appeared in person 1 Don Man. de Caravajal, alferes of the company of the royal presidio of San Antonio de Vejar, whom I certify I know to be the one mentioned herein, and said that in view of the fact that he had served the King our Lord (may God guard him), since the year of cone thousand seven hundred3 twentythree, and that he may have some claims to present before the King our Lor.d (may God guard him), and before the Most Excellent Viceroy in his royal Audiencias, in regard to the services he has rendered in this province--for which purpose he needs a proxy in the capital of Mekico--since he is well acquainted with and has complete confidence In General Don Juan Antonio Vustillo y Zevallos; who as former Ccaptain3 and governor of this province knew him In the roqal service, for this reasori .and for the said purpose of his claims, the 1 said Don Man. de Caravajal said that he granted and did 4iereby grant this his power to;the said General Don Juan de Bustillo, in order that, representing his own person, rights, and actions, he may appear and he shall appear before the King our Lord, the Most Excellent Viceroy of this New Spain in his royal Audiencias, or before whomever he may and should appear according to law. He shall enter action before all the above-mentioned tribunals, present charges, proof or confirmation of the same, to which in recognition of hisservices he may or shall be entitled. For that purpose he shall present all the papers and other records, which, by virtue of his services, may be in his favor. To that end and for all accessory and relevant actions, he hereby gives and grants to him this power, especially;.:,for the above-said purposes, with free and general authority to institute legal proceedings, swear to oaths, and make substitutions when necessary. CFragment in Cuaderno, September 15, 1747, p. 37v3 0