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For Enthusiasts by Enthusiasts Fabulous Fords Forever Gates’ Broncos Issue #10 July/August 2004 Kinny Humbert’s ‘76 appears to be just another nice Bronco... at first glance. $4.95 US • $6.95 Canada/AU 0001-0088_BDJune04 6/14/04 12:24 PM Page 34 HISTORY LESSON Chasing a Piece of History The Balloon Chase Bronco and the Limited Edition Sail BY ANDREW NORTON, BAJABRONCO.COM If you find yourself reading this, you probably already know that the Early Bronco is an excellent off-road vehicle. The Bronco’s awesome power and reasonable size give it the ability to climb rocks and travel the toughest backwoods trails in both stock and modified form. However, the Early Bronco has merits that reach beyond its off-road ability. In recent years, collecting, restoring, and showing Broncos have become very popular. In the 12 years of production some rare and interesting models were produced and are now highly collectible. Some examples include: the Roadster, Denver Edition Bronco, and the Baja Bronco by Stroppe. Most of these models are more rare than Shelby Mustangs and Yenko Camaros, but since little is known about them, they are not as popular as their muscle car counterparts. While the Baja Bronco history is fast becoming complete and values are rising, the history of the Balloon Chase Bronco leaves many ques34 tions to be answered. Most enthusiasts know a Balloon Chase Bronco when they see one, and know it is rare, but a detailed look at them has yet to be put forth. The “word” in the Bronco hobby for many years was that there were only two Balloon Chase Broncos produced and both are alive and well today. However, new clues have come to light in the recent years that suggest otherwise. THE LIMITED EDITION “SAIL” Late in 1976, Ford’s advertising executives came up with a promotional event called The Limited Edition Sail. The idea was to sponsor Karl Thomas, a young adventurer and skilled hot air balloon pilot on his attempt at the record for a transcontinental hot air balloon trip. Ford’s advertising agency had it in their minds that by promoting the “sail” they would be getting exposure across the country to aid in the “sale” of their 1977 model cars. Ford spon- sored the event by providing the balloon, which was made to look like Ford’s “Better Idea” light bulb, a popular ad campaign at the time. They also hired Bill Stroppe to gather a chase crew. Stroppe had a fleet of Ford vehicles at his disposal for the chase and hired experienced help from his friends from his Baja racing experience. Since Stroppe was no longer producing the Baja Bronco and had his hands full with logistics, a custom van company in Torrance, CA called R.V.I. (Recreational Vehicles Incorporated), prepared the vehicles. The fleet reportedly consisted of 2 Broncos, 3 vans, and 3 Ford pickups used in the chase. The outcome of the balloon event is covered in detail in Tom Madigan’s book “Boss, the Bill Stroppe Story”. I highly recommend the book for an entertaining account of the details of the chase and general information about Stroppe’s life and career. Overall, the sail was successful, but wasn’t without its difficult moments, most of which were overcome by Stroppe and his excellent chase crew. Ford got their press and media coverage and the vehicles served their purpose well, especially the Bronco. B ro n c o D r i v e r M a g a z i n e • “ f o r e n t h u s i a s t s , b y e n t h u s i a s t s ” 0001-0088_BDJune04 6/14/04 12:25 PM Page 35 HISTORY LESSON Being the lightest and most versatile vehicles in the chase, the Broncos played an important role in the chase. One of the two Broncos in the chase was equipped as an ambulance. The ambulance Bronco had a stretcher and all the paramedic supplies on board. It carried two members of the Los Angeles Fire Department should their expertise be needed. Luckily their special services were not needed and the Bronco served only as an additional chase vehicle. The other Bronco, driven by Willie Stroppe, Bill’s son, was a high-speed chaser. Despite being versatile 4x4s, the Broncos didn’t escape the full custom van treatment during their preparation at R.V.I. The list of modifications was not your normal fare for Broncos even back then: the paint job consisted of a base coat of orange paint and a wild black and yellow stripe scheme starting on the center of the hood and pushing back down over the fenders and onto the flanks of the body. For rolling stock, they received U.S. Indy Mag wheels with 10-15LT Formula Desert Dog tires to deal with the tough terrain. The interior was modified with a special simulated gold-leaf headliner, and high grade automotive cut-pile carpeting. On the exterior the Broncos received non-functional sidepipe exhaust systems, chrome grill guards and auxiliary lighting. Special tire covers were sewn up for the event in black naugahyde with a yellow patch in the shape of a lightbulb. The overall package gave the vehicles a truly ‘70s custom van look that starts to grow on you. THE BALLOON CHASE AMBULANCE: By now you may be asking: “Where are these two Broncos now?” Let’s start with the easy one: the Balloon Chase Ambulance. Stroppe actually never gave the Ambulance back to Ford; he decided to keep it and use it as part of his support fleet for Baja and off-road racing. The truck served them well while they were supporting desert racing in the 1980s. After that, the Bronco sat dormant in their large warehouse. Some enthusiasts that visited Stroppe’s during the late ‘80s report having seen the truck stored in the rafters of the shop. On my visit to Stroppe and Son in 1995, I found that the Ambulance was kept clean, safely inside the building but looking very lonely. It was the only real Bronco item left except for some pictures on the walls. In 1998 Willie Stroppe sold the Balloon Chase Ambulance to long-time friend James Duff of James Duff Enterprises in Sequim, WA. The Bronco was sold complete with gurney and all the gear including a paramedics driving suit. The Ambulance is now on display in the Duff’s showroom and even makes it out to the occasional Bronco event. In November of 2003, the Duff’s were kind enough to let us photograph the Balloon Chase Ambulance and pour over it to get all the details. Included in the sale of the Bronco was the original invoice for it from Parker Motors in Parker, Arizona. This was the dealer that Stroppe to pull whatever trucks he needed for the press. Back in the ‘70s when a Ford was needed for any publication or show, Stroppe would attain that vehicle from the dealer and make sure it was first rate in all aspects and ran perfectly so the B ro n c o D r i v e r M a g a z i n e • w w w . B r o n c o D r i v e r . c o m & w w w . C l a s s i c B r o n c o s . c o m 35 0001-0088_BDJune04 6/14/04 12:25 PM Page 36 HISTORY LESSON press would have an excellent example of Ford’s products. The invoice for the Bronco shows that it was pulled from the lot new, and was a red ‘77 wagon with the Ranger package. During our inspection we noticed the paint inside of the glovebox still shows the original red hue. Another paperwork oddity is that the Balloon Chase Ambulance was never titled; it is a “new” 30k mile Bronco! Studying old pictures of the ambulance shows that it had sidepipes and RVI badges when it was on the chase. During its time at Stroppe’s it was probably spot painted in several places because some of the paint lines are different and some panels are slightly off shade. The side pipes are now missing but under the truck, but the tabs of metal they used to hang from are still there. Also absent are the original RVI badges that go below the front sidemarker lights on the front fenders. A few decals were added to it, including a Baja Bronco fender decal on the driver’s side fender. Nearly everything else looks original and unchanged and if it was changed, Stroppe did it! Still in place and in excellent condition are the winch, correct older Hella lights, spotlights, and all the rescue gear. The truck even has the gurney and a rare early portable difibulator still stored in the back. The gold jumpsuit for the paramedics was there but Richard Duff wasn’t around, so there was no one to model it for us. The mechanicals on Balloon Chase Ambulance are original with the exception of an early prototype lift kit and shock absorber set up that was developed by Rancho and Stroppe. This was installed in the early to mid ‘80s we believe. Some clues of the Baja Bronco heritage are evident on the Ambulance. The Ambulance sports the Baja Bronco deluxe rollbar, front bumper braces, and dual shock mounts. The bumper braces on the Ambulance use larger diameter tubing than the stock Baja Bronco pieces, but are similar in design. The shock mounts are probably identical though I didn’t have a Baja Bronco on hand to compare with. It appears that the ambulance was the only Balloon Chase Bronco to get the Stroppe rollbar as all other photos show a bar similar to the current offering from Smittbuilt. The other Bronco believed to be on the chase wasn’t kept by Stroppe and therefore was a little harder to keep track of. One post-Balloon Chase photo we have seen shows it with Willie Stroppe’s two-seat unlimited buggy prior to the ‘77 Mint 400. This Balloon Chase Bronco was used to pre-run this event. Soon after that we believe it was sold. From there the history is a little vague... 36 THE K BAR S BALLOON CHASER In the late ‘70s, the nowdefunct K Bar S Bronco Specialties in Las Vegas, Nevada, came across the R.V.I. truck you see pictured here. They were aware of the Balloon Chase that Ford sponsored and recognized it as the missing Balloon Chase Bronco. They lovingly restored it and added a few items such as a new black and gray interior with upgraded seats from an early 80s Mustang. They also (details from article) added 4.11 gears and lockers to replace the factory 3.50 limited slip. K Bar S started to fade from the Bronco scene in the early to mid ‘90s and the truck was sold sometime during that period. Finally in 1998, the truck surfaced in Chicago, Ill. Bronco collector John Kupstys in Elk Grove Village had acquired the Bronco sans engine from someone in the Chicago area. He knew the Bronco was the Balloon Chase Bronco formerly owned by K Bar S, since it still had all the K Bar S items installed and the person he purchased it from had bought it directly from K Bar S. The truck had an unpainted fiberglass hood and the engine compartment had been stripped of everything including the black plastic air boxes and factory seam-sealer. John wasted no time in getting the Bronco back on the road. He bought an ‘88 5.0 motor and placed it in the Bronco with a tall K&N filter on top of a Holley carburetor and headers. The Bronco still had the K Bar S Balloon Chaser was seen in their catalog This is how the Bronco looked when Edwin Ghiselli purchased it. Desert Cooler radiator from K Bar S. In 1999, John sold the Balloon Chase Bronco to make room for some other projects. Although it was now up and running it B ro n c o D r i v e r M a g a z i n e • “ f o r e n t h u s i a s t s , b y e n t h u s i a s t s ” 0001-0088_BDJune04 6/14/04 12:26 PM Page 37 HISTORY LESSON Since the original motor was long gone, the current owner, Edwin Ghiselli, opted for a ‘91 5.0 to help it pass California emissions testing. Fabulous Fords Forever showing in 2001. needed to be finished. The Bronco was on the market for almost a year but finally sold late in ‘99 to Edwin Ghiselli from Cupertino, CA. Ed is a good friend of mine and often helped me appraise and work on early Broncos. Ed had wanted an early Bronco for some time and really fell in love with the looks of the Balloon Chase Bronco paint job and grill guard. For less than ten thousand dollars, it seemed like a great deal for a very rare Bronco. A deal was struck with John and the Bronco was shipped to California. In California, at the time the truck was brought back west, vehicles 1974 and up had to be emissions tested and also be visually stock under the hood. The large K&N filtered carburetor and 5.0 motor wouldn’t pass inspection. After squeezing by with a 2bbl carburetor for 2 years, Edwin pulled the 5.0 motor and installed a fuel injected ‘91 5.0 with Cobra intake, Powerheads, B ro n c o D r i v e r M a g a z i n e • w w w . B r o n c o D r i v e r . c o m & w w w . C l a s s i c B r o n c o s . c o m E303 cam, and 65mm throttle body. A wiring harness from Ron Morris Performance was custom tailored to the engine bay and all the emissions systems from the Mustang, including the catalytic converters made it all California “Smog legal” as a complete conversion. Other improvements made under Ed’s ownership have been: 2.5" lift to replace K Bar S “The Force” shocks and stiff springs, 32" BFG Mud Terrain tires with Mickey Thompson Classic 15x10 wheels, WH staggered 4 core radiator, WH/JBA Shorty Headers, and 8 Rancho RS9000 shocks. Just before Fabulous Fords Forever at Knott’s Berry Farm, we added 3.50 gears and new body mounts. The Bronco is currently undergoing a conversion to hydroboost brakes. Since I am a good friend of Ed’s I’ve had plenty of time to look the truck over and gather historic details. The Bronco had the following items still in place when Ed received it: RVI badges, paint job a shade darker than original thanks to K Bar S, dual shocks, and signs of a different grill guard. The grill guard currently on the truck is a Smittybuilt guard installed by K Bar S. Under the diamond tufted headliner is the original simulated gold-lame headliner from the R.V.I. Balloon Chase package. The shock mounts are identical to those of some of the later 73-75 Stroppe Baja Broncos I have owned. The Smittbuilt rollbar was still in place at the time too, but Ed has since replaced it with an original Stroppe bar. Some items were missing though like the spotlights, auxiliary driving lights and sidepipes. Where had those gone? Why weren’t there holes in the top and windshield frame where they’d been? There were also no signs that the sidepipes were ever installed. Was this really the “other” Balloon Chase Bronco? These questions regarding the missing items prompted me to do more research on the Balloon Chase Broncos. MORE BALLOON CHASERS The first thing I found very interesting about this Bronco is that it has a special identification sticker from Recreational Vehicles Inc. located in the door jamb. The identification sticker has the VIN stamped into it as well as the weight and other information. Checking the data plate on the glovebox also shows that this Bronco left the Ford factory as a special order truck with special paint and a trim designation of “RV4”. It has a 6 digit DSO code and a blank color code just like a Baja Bronco. This means that the K Bar S Balloon Chaser left the Ford Production line specially equipped and ordered specifically for con37 0001-0088_BDJune04 6/14/04 12:26 PM Page 38 HISTORY LESSON Before, during and after photos of the restoration of a Balloon Chase Bronco undertaken by Rocky Roads. version into an R.V.I. Balloon Chase Bronco. Knowing that the Balloon Chase Ambulance had been pulled from dealer stock made me wonder why this truck had been specially ordered. A clue came to me by checking the production dates of both trucks: The Limited Edition Sail was held in February of 1977, the Balloon Chase Ambulance has a build date from Ford of September 1976, and the K Bar S Balloon Chaser has a Ford build date of April 1977. So obviously, the former K Bar S Balloon Chaser is not one of the Broncos from the actual chase since it was built 2 months after the chase. It is however, an authentic Balloon Chase Bronco converted by R.V.I. The truck’s R.V.I. production date is July of 1977, almost at the last few weeks of Ford’s production of regular early Broncos. Another less subtle clue that the K Bar S Balloon Chaser was not on the chase was the surfacing of some other Balloon Chase Broncos. Ron and John Blaser from West Coast Broncos advertised one for sale that they had found back in 1999 claiming that it was one of only two made. We’ve also heard from Jim at Wild Horses that a customer of theirs claims to also have an origi38 nal Balloon Chase Bronco in original and worn condition. The picture I saw showed it was equipped similar to the K Bar S Balloon Chase Bronco and the one offered by West Coast Broncos. They all appear to have the paint job, brush guard, badges, and flares, but don’t have the sidepipes, lights, and wheels that the ones on the chase had. Finally, another Balloon Chase Bronco was used as a canvas for one of Rocky Roads International’s high-zoot Bronco Restorations. Pictures of it before teardown show it was very good original example. In one picture on their website, the R.V.I. door tag is even visible. It is now in Chicago and the owner probably has no idea he’s driving a Bronco that is probably one of 15 or 20 ever made! BALLOON CHASE BRONCO PRODUCTION NUMBER That figure of 15 or 20 is just a guess at this time. So far I can count 5 that have surfaced to date: the Duff-owned ambulance, the former K Bar S, The Blasers’, The Wild Horses customer’s, and the Rocky Roads Restoration. Of those, only one is known to have been on the chase. I believe that after the success of the Limited Edition Sail, Ford produced some models with the help of R.V.I. that were available for promotion. Production numbers are non-existent of course because R.V.I. is no longer in business. However, I would bet the VINs are all sequential, like those of the Stroppe Baja Broncos. They were likely all produced together and sent as an order from Ford to RVI. This would mean they’d all have the same six digit DSO code, starting with “86”, much like the Baja Broncos. While it may not be the rarest Bronco with only two existing, the Balloon Chase Bronco is among the rarest. It is pretty clear there were more than two built, and with only a handful known to exist today, I would say they are among the most collectible Broncos. Perhaps one day more will be known about the Balloon Chase Bronco, but for now it will remain a puzzle with a few pieces we need to chase down. In the meantime, I’ll be starting a Balloon Chase Bronco Registry at www.BajaBronco.com. If you know of any Balloon Chase Broncos please contact me so I can add them to the list. SOURCES: James and Suzy Duff. Conversations with the author. Sept. 1999, Nov. 2003 Willie Stroppe. Conversations with the author. July 1999, April 2002 Boss: The Bill Stroppe Story. Tim Madigan. Darwin Publications. 1984 “1977 Bronco: This old friend goes out in style” Mike Anson. Four Wheeler. June 1977 B ro n c o D r i v e r M a g a z i n e • “ f o r e n t h u s i a s t s , b y e n t h u s i a s t s ”