I798 JACKSON Jackson, Phil, 1349 Jackson, Thomas Penfield, ro3
Transcription
I798 JACKSON Jackson, Phil, 1349 Jackson, Thomas Penfield, ro3
I798 JACKSON 798, I2oI, I266, I52I, i601; Thrille~ r520; "Thrille1;" Io92 Jackson, Phil, 1349 Jackson, Reggie, 148r, I482 Jackson, Thomas Penfield, ro3 8 Jackson & Perkins, 1673 Jacksonville Jaguars, 3 3 5 Jackson Wain Agency, 107 1 144, 238, I437 Jack Tinker & Partners. See under Tinker Jacob Ruppert, Inc. See under Ruppert Jacobs, Alan, 197 Jacobs, Morris, 196, 197, 199 Jacobs, Nate, 196 Jacobs, Susie, 197 Jacobs, Walter L., 734, 737 Jacobs Suchard, 1379 Jacoby, Jacob: Misco1nprehension of Televised Communications, 53 Jacoby, Konstantin, I477, 1478-79, r478 Jacoby, Robert, r43, 499 ]ads Salts, 54 ].A. Folger & Company. See under Folger Jager, Durk, 821, i277, i278 Jagermeister, 666 Jaguar, i13, 610, 612, 959 jahan, Pierre, 32I "j'ai attrapC le schnac," 4I5 Jaisohn, Phillip, 1461 Jake and the Patman, 1426 JAL. See Japan Air Lines Jamaica, L572 James I (English king), rr8r James VI (English king), II8r James, Harry, 221, 903 James, Robert L., 989, 1013 Jan1es Loverick, Ltd. See under Lovcrick James S. !(irk & Company. See under Kirk James Thomas Chirurg Company. See under Chirurg Jan and Dean, 339 J&B whiskey, r4rr Jane Parker. See under Parker Jane Trahey Associates, Inc. See under Trahcy Janitor-in-a-Drum, 731 Jantzen swimsuits, 841, 1098 Japan, 877-79; and China, 1298; coffee in, 345; comparative advertising in, 362; diamond rings in, 4 5 6; ecolabeling in, 53I; environmental movement in, 528; feminine hygiene and intimacy products in, 582; feminism in, 586; fihn and camera companies in, 5 IO, 5 r r; General Motors Corporation in, 656; and global advertising, 679, 680; government regulation in, 692; and Korea, 764, 1461; Levi Strauss & Company in, 940; magazine advertising in, 757; in 19th century, 757; package design in, rr83; Pepsi-Cola Company in, Ir99; Procter & Gamble Company in, 1277; propaganda in, 1298; public relations in, 466; radio in, 466, 1296, 1338; representations of foreigners in, 28, 30; television in, 466, 1338, l5r3, 1515, 1517, 1518, 1521; women in, 1666, 1667; during World War II, 88, 1048 INDEX Japan Advertising Agency Association, 466, 469, 878 Japan Advertising Council, 468 Japan Air Lines, 898, 900, 1462 Japan Audit Bureau of Circulation Association, 466 japan Marketing Association, 466 Japan Newspaper Advertising Agency Association, 466 Jardine Matheson & Company, 301 Jarreau, Al, 1395 Jartran, 1126 Javelin cars, 1648 Javex Bleach, 3 52 Javits, Jacob, ll9I ] .A. Wilson Meatpacking Con1pany. See under Wilson jaws 2, 1082 Jay Advertising, 1007 Jay Chiat & Associates. See under Chiat Jay Cooke and Company. See under Cooke jay's potato chips, 1110 Jay Ward Studios, See under Ward jazz, 27 Jazz Singei; 1079 J. Bamberger & Company. See under Bamberger JBL speakers, 804 JBR Mc Cann, I I 51 J. Brown/LMC Group. See under Brown JCA, 32 . J.C. Penney Company. See under Penney J.D. Tarcher & Company, Inc. See under Tarcher Jean, Gerard, 331 Jean & Montmarin, 33re Jean Paton, Inc. See under Paton Jeep, 309, 1260; BBDO Worldwide, Inc., and, x177; Bozell Group and, 115; Campbell Mithun Esty and, 257; International Advertising Association's InterAd competition and, 8 57; Norman, Craig & I<ummel, Inc., and, 113; "Only in a jeep," 308; "Snowcovered," 115; on television, r52I Jefferson, Thomas, 372, 500 Jefferson, Will, 5 3 5 Jefferson National Expansion Memorial Committee, 44 3 ]cffel'sons, 570 Jeffersonville (Indiana), 3 50 Jeffrey cars, 110 Jell-0: Jack Benny and, 634, 643, 718, 771, 824, 846, 1326; and blacklisting, 182; Bill Cosby and, 522, 914, 12I4, 1269; General Foods Corporation and, 644, 645, 1326, 1686; and Kewpies, 431; Kraft Foods, Inc., and, 908, 914; origin of, 642; Irving Penn and, 474; Postum Company and, 1686; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 643, 824, 914, I326,1669,r686,r687 "Jell-0 again ... ," 634, 643, 846 ]el!-0 Program Starring jack Benny, 634, 643, 846. See also Jack Benny Show . Jenkins, M.W., 96 Jenner, Bruce, 1472 Jennings, Peter, 95, 523 Jenny Craig International. See under Craig Jeno's Pizza, 623, 1234, 1235 Jensen, Thomas, 525 Jenson, Nicolas, 1580, 1583 Jenson typefaces, 1580, 1583, 1584 Jeopardy!, 1426. See also color plate in volume one Jep et Carre, 618 ]e Reviens, 1202 Andrew Jergens Company: Cunningham & Walsh and, 433; Deutsch, Inc., and, 477; and green advertising, 531; Kirshenbaum Bond & Partners and, 906; Robert W. Orr Agency and, 630. See also Woodbury's Facial Soap jerry & Ketchum, 457 jerry Goodis, Inc. See under Goodis Jerry, Inc., 457 Jerry's & Dave's Guide to the World Wide Web, I68r. See also Yahoo! Jersey City (New jersey), 3 50 Jerusalem Post, 869 Jet, 27, 28, 410, 1065 Jets. See Sugar Jets Jetsons, 67 Jetta cars, 112, IIlO, I611 Jeunesse-Informations, 1307 jewel Companies, 700, 703 Jewish Americans, 450, 697, 1064, I518 Jewish Canadians, r6r8 J. Fred Muggs, Ioo4, 1642 Jherri Redding. Sec under Redding ]icky, 1202 Jidosha-Seizo Kabushiki-Kaisha, 1143. See also Nissan Motor Company Jiffy toothache drops, 27 5 Jif peanut butter, 698, I275 ]. Ilott Advertising. See under Ilott Jim Beam whiskey, 170, 172, 562 Jimmy Stewart Show, 1648 jingles, II03-I2, 1599, 1603; Alica-Seltzer and, 922; as executional variables, 558; Kellogg Company and, 892; Mojo Partners and, 1075; in 19th century, 756; for Oscar Mayer Wieners, I177-78; Wheaties thought to be first, 648 Jingle Workshop, rro7 Jinro Soju, 286 J.J. Newberry. See under Newberry J .L. Stack. See under Stack "J'M," 414 J.M. Gidding & Company. See under Gidding J.M. Mathes, Inc. See under Mathes J.M. Smucker Company. See under Smucker J.M. Webb & Associates. See undel'Webb Joanou, Phil, 53 "Job Patterns for Minorities and Women in Private Industry" (United States Equal Employment Opportunity Com1nission), 1054 Jobs, Steve, 85, 86, 372, 374 Jockey Club (Argentina), 90 "Jockey for her," 863, 1665 Jockey International, Inc., 863, 1266, r66 5 INDEX Joe Camel, 311, 316, 336, 539, 690, 760, 1212, 1369, 1694 Joe Chemo, 336 Joe Isuzu, 114, II4, 457, 475, 522 foe Palooka, 729 Joe Robbie Stadiun1, 335 "Jogger," 940 John, W.A.P., 791 "John and Marsha" (Freberg), 623, 824 John Birch Society, 1676 John Brown & Partners. See under Brown John B. Stetson Company. Sec under Stetson John C. Dowd, Inc. See under Dowd John Cleghorn Agency. See under Cleghorn John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. See under MacArthur John Deere. See under Deere John F. Murray Advertising Agency. See under Murray John I-Iaddon & Company. See under Haddon John Hancock Building (Chicago), 1263 John Hancock Financial Services. See under Hancock John Hobson & Partners. See under Hobson John H. Tinker & Partners. See under Tinker John Labatt Classic. See under Labatt John Labatt's Brewery. See under Labatt John Malmo Advertising. See under Malmo Johnnie Walker whiskey: in Australia, 10506; Bartle Bogle Hegarty and, 138; in Thailand, 96, 1358 John Nuveen & Company. See under Nuveen Johnny Appetite (Kraft character), 909 johnny Dolla1; 494 Johnny Presents, 178 John Orr Young Company. See under Young John Player. See under Player Johns, Willian1 H., 51, 149, 150, 151, 781, 1625 john Singleton Advertising. See under Singleton John Smith's Bitter, 191, 879-80, 1593 John Smith's Draught, 880 John Smith's Extra Smooth, 879, 880 Johnson, Arno, 1533 Johnson, Ben, 526 Johnson, Betty, 126 5 Johnson, Beverly, 1664 Johnson, Dick, 114 Johnson, Earvin "Magic," 526-27 Johnson, Edward Mead, 880 Johnson, F. Ross, 1482 Johnson, George, 409 Johnson, H. Fisk, 888 Johnson, Henrietta Louis, 884 Johnson, Herbert F.,Jr., 884, 886 Johnson, Herbert F., Sr., 884 Johnson, Hira1n, 920 Johnson, James Wood, 880 Johnson, Joan B., 409 Johnson, Joseph French, 517 Johnson, Keith E., 519 Johnson, Lady Bird, 1180 Johnson, Lawrence, 182-83, 184 Johnson, Lyndon B., 450, 543, 788, 1049, 1251 JORDAN MCGRATH CASE & TAYLOR, INC. Johnson, Ray, 77 Johnson, Robert Wood, Jr., 880, 881, 882 Johnson, Robert Wood, Sr., 880 Johnson, Samuel, 749 Johnson, Samuel Curtis, 884, 886, 888 Johnson, William H., 139 Johnson, William R., 730 Mead Johnson & Co1npany, 57, 210, 880 Johnson & Johnson, 582, 880-83; Ammirati Puris Lintas and, 967; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 267; in Commonwealth of Independent States, 1375; Con1pton Advertising, Inc., and, 3 66; D' Arey Masi us Benton & Bowles and, 447; DDB Needham Worldwide and, 454; and disposable contact lenses, 1442; and disposable diapers, 1275; DPZ and, 496; and feminine hygiene and intimacy products, 577, 579-80, 582; Lintas and, 947; McCann-Erickson, Inc., and, 1011; and radio, r688; and Tylenol Cold products, 42, 1312; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 1687, 1688. Sec also Aveeno; Modess; Motrin; Neutrogena; Nicotrol NS; Oentrax; Rhuli; Tylenol; and color plate in volume tivo Johnson & Johnson-Merck Consumer Pharmaceuticals Co1npany, 883 S.C. johnson & Son, Inc., 822, 824, 884-88, 1123, 1124; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 83, 603, 604, 816, 817; and Kao Corporation, 823; Needham, Louis & Brorby, Inc., and, 771, lI2I, 1283; and radio, 771, 1283; soap brands acquired by Colgate-Palmolive Company, 354; Armando Testa and, 1523. See also Drackett Company; Glass Plus; Raid; Shout; Spray 'N' Wash; Windex; and color plate in volume two Johnson Products Company, Inc., 409, 410, 426, 427, 708 Johnson Publishing Company, 410, 778. See also Ebony B.J. Johnson Soap Company, 350-51, 920. Sec also Palmolive Co1npany; Palmolive soap Johnson Reels, 886 Howard Johnson's, 1183 Johnson's baby oil, 882 Johnson's baby powder, 880, 882 Johnson's Liquid Wax. See color plate in volume two Johnson's Prepared Wax, 884. See also Johnson's Wax Johnson's Wax, 771, 822, 884, 1123 Johnson's Wax Program ivith Fibber McGee and Molly. Sec Fibber McGee and Molly John's Other Wife, 54, 1326 Johnston, Allan, 107, 1075, 1077 Johnston, Don, 1534-35 Johnstone, Inc., 988 John W. Hartman Center for Sales, Advertising, and Marketing History I799 (Durham, North Carolina). See under Harttnan John W. Shaw Advertising. See under Shaw John Wanamaker & Company. See under Wanamaker "Join the Dodge rebellion," 305 "Join the people who've joined the Army," 1050 Joint Policy Com1nittee for Broadcast Talent Union Relations, 99 "Join up ... join in," 59 Jolliffe, Gray, 358 Jollyco .Family, 3 66 Jolly Green Giant. See Green Giant Jolly Rancher, 734 Jolly Time Popcorn, 384 Jolson, Al, 911, 947, 1172, I382, 1533 Jo Malone. See under Malone Jonason,Joakim, 1153, 1193, 1194 Jones, Billy, 866, 1104 Jones, Candy, 1265 Jones, Caroline, 1054, 1659-60 Jones, Christopher, 159, 1535 Jones, Chuck, 305 1ones, David, 360 Jones, Deacon, 1472 Jones, Duane, 139, 778, 79I, 888, 889 Jones, Grace, 321 Jones, Howard A., 1261 Jones, James Earl, l 506 Jones, John F., 722 Jones, Larry, 742 Jones, Lewis Burnell, 507, 508 Jones, Mick, 1093 Jones, Orlando, 1431 Jones, Shirley, 525 Caroline Jones Advertising, Inc., 1660 Ralph Jones Agency, 700 Jones & Laughlin Steel, 898 Duane Jones Company, Inc., 778, 888-89 Jontue perfume, 1205 Jonze, Spike, 484 ]oong-Ang Ilbo, 286 Joplin, Janis, I106, 1108 Jar, Jorge Ben, 1640 Jordache Jeans, 567 "Jordache Look," 567 Jordan, 1038-39, 1040-41, 1042, 1043 Jordan, Edward "Ned," lIO Jordan, Jim, 150, 884, 937, 1123 Jordan, Marian, 1123 Jordan, Michael, 485; "Air Jordan," 1141; as cultural symbol, 432, Io59; and endorsements, 524, 525; and Gatorade 148, 175, l32I; and McDonald's Corporation, 484, 525, 1317, 1473; and Nike, Inc., 522, 526, 800, lr41, 1266,1268,1317, r473,1653;and perfume, 1205; and Rayovac batteries, 147; and Wheaties, 649, 1472; and WorldCom, Inc., 1506 Jordan, Case & McGrath, 526 Jordan Company, 230 Jordan McGrath Case & Partners, 5 50, 5 5 l, 1265, I657 Jordan McGrath Case & Taylor, Inc., 821, ll3l I8oo JORDAN MOTOR CAR COMPANY Jordan Motor Car Company, 110, 111 Joseph & Feiss, 566 Joseph Campbell and Company. See under Campbell Joseph Campbell Preserve Company. See under Campbell Joseph E. Seagram & Sons, See under Seagran1 Josephine the Plumber {Comet detergent character), 366, 82x. Sec also color plate in volume tivo Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company, 1402. See also Schlitz Brewing Company Josiah Bent Bakery. See under Bent Journal {New York City), 725 Journalism/Aiass Communications Educato~ 519 journal of Adyertising, 519 journal of Advertising Education, 519 Journal of Advertising Research, 986 Journal of lvlarkcting Research, 986 Journal of Minist1y Marketing & A1anagement, 1348 Journal typeface, 1583 Jovan, Inc., I204, I205 Joy, Henry B., II86, r187 Joy, John, I26 Joy, Leonard, 443 Joyce Julius & Associates. See under Julius Joyce, James, Io83 Joyce, Timothy, Io22 Joy, Coe & Sharpe, I26 Joy perfume, I202, 1203 Joy Radio, 825 ]PC. See Joint Policy Committee for Broadcast Talent Union Relations J. Peterman. See under Peterman J.R. Freeman. See under Freeman J.S. Fry & Sons. See under Fry J. Stirling Getchell, Inc. Sec under Getchell J.T.H. Mitchell. Sec under Mitchell Juan Valdez, 345, 346 jubilee (radio program), I328 judge (magazine), I34 ]udyand]ane, I326 Juicy Fruit chewing gum, 1670, 167I, I672 Julia, I255 Joyce Julius & Associates, 553 Julius Kayser, Inc. See under Kayser Julius Kessler Distilling Company. See under Kessler Julius Wiles Sons & Company. See under Wiles Jumbo \Vatches, I 53 7 Jump, Gordon, 1004, Ioo5 "Jumping Man," 8I4 "Jump, Jive an' Wail" (Prima), 1107, IIIO "Jump Start," 1646 Jung, Carl Gustav, 761 jungle (U. Sinclair), 383, 694 Jung/eland Funny Moving Pict11res Book (Kellogg Company), 891 Jung van Matt (agency), I406 junk bonds, 397 junk mail, 48I "Junto a las mejores cosas de la vida," 90 Jupiter Media Metrix, 5I4, 516 INDEX Jupiter rockets, 304 Jurassic Park, 1560 "Just," I142 "Just add ice," 78 "Just another Avon lady," 119, II9 "Just being the best is enough," 727 "Just do it." See under Nike, Inc. Just for Feet, 828, 928 Just for Men, 707, 707 "Just for the taste of it," 339, 948 "Just how green are you about nuclear power?," 530 "Justify My Love" (Madonna)) Io93 "Just like money in your pocket/' 8I4 ]11stPlainBill, 54, 71, 438, 1326, I445, I446, 1619, 1658 "Just plane smart," 38 "Just say no/' I300 Just Squirt & Mop, 5 54 "Just what the doctor ordered)' (Dr Pepper), I74 "Just what the doctor ordered" (L&M Filter cigarettes), 94 5 "Just when you thought it was safe to go back in the \Yater," Io82 Juvenile Diabetes Foundation, 5 52 Juyenile ]111y, 64 3 JVC Industries, 3 80 J. Walter Thompson Archive/Collection; J. Walter Thompson Company. See under Tho1npson JWT. See J, Walter Thompson Company JWT Europe, 205 JWT Group, I535; WPP Group and, 808, .r453, 1593, 1668 JWT Spain. See J. Walter Thompson, S.A. JWT Specialized Co1nmunications, l 5 3 5 ]WT Worldwide, 205 I(affee Hag Coffee, 664, 895 Kahn/Weber/Harris, l 3 70 Kaiser Aluminum, 623, 702 Kaiser-Jeep Corporation, 308, 366. See also Jeep Kaiser Permanente, I5I2 Kai Kan Foods, Inc., 445, 993, 995, I217. See also Pedigree Kalles Kaviar, 6I3 Kallet, Arthur, 3 89 Kallir, Philps, Ross, I223, I223 Kalman, Maira, 84I Kaltenborn, H.V., 233, 234, 649, II72 [(altenborn Edits the Nc1vs, 233 Kalter, Alan, 49I Kalydor skin oil, I586 Kamen, Nick, I 3 7 I<&E. See Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc. Kandinsky, Vassily, 471 Kang & Lee, 281, 1056 Kanin, Garson, Io86 Kant, Imn1anuel, 542 Kao Corporation, 681, 823. See also l(ao soap Kao soap, 878 Kaplan, B. David, II53 . I(aplan, Morris, 39I I<arlsson, Linus, 563 Kaplan Thaler Group, 60, 708, 850, 1650 Karmann Ghia cars, 1610, 16II Karp, Dieter, 376 Karsh, Youseff, I352 Kasdan, Lawrence, 49I Kasem, Casey, 13 31 H.W. Kastor & Sons: acquired by Wade Advertising Agency, I620; and Lewis Howe Co1npany, 775; and Procter & Gan1ble Company, 776, 778; and Zenith Radio Corporation, 378 Kastor, Hilton, Chesley, Clifford & Atherton, 690, I643-44 Kataya1na Yutaka, II43, II45, II46 [(ate Sn1ith Shonr, 1689 Katz, Elihu, 998-99, looo Katz, Emmanuel, I022 Katz, Eugene, I339 Katz, Stanley, 603 E. J(atz Special Advertising Agency, Io22 l(atz Station Representative Co1npany, I339 J(auffe1; McKnight, 840 Kaufman, Elkin, II53 Kaufman, George S., Io84, 108 5 Kaufman, Van, I l 3 Kaufman, Wendy, I77, 477, I32I Kaye, Danny, 1638 Kaye, Tony, 483 Julius J(ayser, Inc., 1567 Kaytee, I2I 5 Kazakhstan, I3 76 Kazan, Elia, Io85, Io86 K-cars, 307, 308 I<CRC. See Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation "KCR makes the New Territories an integral part of Hong Kong," 907 KDDI, 7Io KdF-Wagen, III, I6Io KDI<A, 333, 767, 1325, I599 Keach, Stacey, 523 Keating, Kenneth, 1192 Keating, Mary, 233 Keaton, Diane, Io86 !(eds, 1232 l(eebler Elves, 237, I469 l(eenan,John, I81 Keene Corporation, 446 Keen soft drinks, II29 Keep America Beautiful, Inc., r4, 15, 430, 528,995,997,I300 "l(eep cool with Coolidge," 2 53 "l(eep 'em fighting," 1298 "Keeping everlastingly at it brings success," n6 Keepsake Ornaments, 356, 357 "Keep that schoolgirl co1nplexion," 954, 9 5 5, I450 "Keep Those Bullets Flying," I63I "Keep up the struggle until victory is ours!," 206 keian, 877 Keim, Robert, 15 Kelleher, Herb, 3 8 Keller, Don, 2 3 7 l(elley, Gary, 84I I<elley, James, Io83 INDEX Kelley, Russell, 262 Kellogg, John Harvey, 89I Kellogg, Willia1n l(eith, 758, 891, 892 Kellogg Company, 89I-93, I597; and African-Americans, I06 5; and American Heart Association, IIIo; in Argentina, 92; N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., and, I28; "Best to you each morning," 1419; D.L. Blair, Inc., and, I86; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 234, 236, 896, I469, I6oo; in Co1nmonwealth of Independent States, I375; Michael Conrad & Leo Burnett and, 377; and cultural imperialism, 429; Gallup & Robinson, Inc., and, 635; General Foods Corporation and, 652, 653; General Mills and, 6 52; Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc., and, 895, 896; and Lassie, II30; and oat bran, 800; Postum Cereal Company and, 642; and senior citizens market, 1423; and Starcom Motive Partnership, 138; J, Walter Thompson Company and, I535; and United States Federal Trade Commission, 644. See also Eggo Waffles; Kaffee Hag coffee; Mrs. Smith's; Raisin Bran; Rice Krispies; Shredded Wheat; Sugar Frosted Flakes; and color plate in volume t1vo I(ellogg Food Con1pany, 89I. See also Kellogg Company I(elly, Gene, 570 Kelly, Grace, 526, 712 Kelly, Joe, l6I9 Kelly A\vards, l 5 2 5 I<elly Girl, 829 l(elly, Nason, Inc., 903, 723 l(elly Springfield Tire Company, Inc., 471; Compton Advertising, Inc., and, I549; ]. Stirling Getchell, Inc., and, 669, 1549 l(ehnenson, Ben, 896 Keln1enson, Leo Arthur, I99, 307, 6Io, 896, 897 Kelsey-Hayes Company, 1375 Kelton watches, 1539 Kemper Insurance, 420 Ken·dolls, 296, 297) 356 Kendall, Don, II99 Kendall-Jackson, I72 Ken-L Ration, 702, II23, I2I5 Kenn1ore appliances, 1003, I4I3, I4I3 Kenmuir Brickendon Jones, 414 Ken Murray Shon-; 75, 444 Kennard, William E., I332 l(ennedy, David, II4I, I652-53 J(ennedy, Edward, I7I I(ennedy, Jacqueline. See Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy Kennedy, John E.: and hard-sell advertising, 7I6-I7; at Lord & Thomas, 953, I597; and "reason-why" copy, I40, 761,774,920,953,I5I7;and "salesmanship in print," 1346 Kennedy, John F.: Chester Bo\vles and, 165; on consumer rights, 3 86-87; and Paul Dixon, 403; Doyle Dane Bernbach, WILLIAMS. KIMBALL & COMPANY Inc., and) 4 50; and milk contaminated with strontium-90, 504; on television, l25I Kennedy, Robert F., 964, II92 Ken11edy Me1norial Hospital for Children, 282 Kenner Products, 647, 698, I556, 1558 Kenneth Cole Productions. See under Cole Kenosha Klosed Krotch, 863 Kent, Alan, II05 Kent, H.A., 963 Kent, Rock\vcll, 126, 840, I062 Kent cigarettes, 962, 963, 964, 965; Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation and, 223, I226; Vince Cullers Advertising, Inc., and, 426; filtered variant of, 3 I 5, 1228; low-nicotine clain1s for, 65; "Smoke Kent ... ," x107-08 Kentoku, Ltd., 866 "Kent satisfies best," 964 "I(ent Sports Business," 965 "l(ent takes more nicotine and tars than any other cigarette-the difference is priceless," 962 Kentucky, University of. See under University Kentucky Derby, I474; Brown & Williamson Tobacco Company and, 772; Gillette Company and, 676, IooI Kentucky Fried Chicken, I 3 5 5, See also KFC Corporation Kentucky Tavern, 443 Kenya, 23, 695 Kenyon, Otis A., 781, 893) 895 I(enyon & Eckhardt, Inc., I99, 893-97; and blacklisting, I8I; and Bristol-Myers Company, 21 l; and Chrysler Corporation, 307, 308, 610, x649; client base in I960, 197; and Dr Pepper Company, 696; and Equitable Life Insurance Corporation, II91; and Ford Motor Co1npany, IIJ, 606) 608, 609, 610, 780, 973, I649; and I<ellogg Company, 892; and Magnavox Company, 3 79; and Max Factor & Company, 4IIj and Nabisco, Inc., III5, III7; and Pepperidge Farm, Inc., II94; and Pepsi-Cola Company, 180, 1191, 1198, II99; and Prince spaghetti, 824; and Radio Corporation of America, 378; and television, 780 Keough, Donald, 3 3 9 Otto l(ern, 667 Kerner Commission {United States), 27, I058 Kerouac, Jack, 505 Kerrigan, Nancy, 527, 1268 Kershaw, Andrew, II64, II66 Kersha>v, David, I389 Julius I(essler Distilling Company, I638 Kessel Motor Con1pany, 419 KesselsKramer, 113 5 Ketchum, Carleton, 898 l(etchuin, George, 898, 900 J(etchum (public relations agency), 900 I(etchum Advertising, 457, 900 Ketchum Communications, Inc., 900 Ketchun1 Directory Services, 900 I80I Ketchu1n-MacLeod Advertising, 898. See also Ketchum, MacLeod & Grove, Inc. Ketchum, MacLeod & Grove, Inc., 897-900; and global advertising, 793; and H.J. Heinz Con1pany, 730; Joe Pytka and, 1317; and Urban Coalition/Crisis in the Cities Campaign, I5; and Westinghouse Electric Corporation, 630. See also Ketchum Advertising; J(etchum Com1nunications, Inc. Ketchum Public Relations, I3II, I3I2 Ketchum Publicity, 898. Sec also Ketchun1, MacLeod & Grove, Inc. "Ketchup With Attitude," 730 ketoprofen, 57 Kettering, Charles F., 654, I238 Ketterlinus Lithograph Company, 892 Kevlar, 505 I(ewpies, 4 3 I Key, Wilson Bryan, 424, 795, I432, I492 Keye/Donna/Pearlstein, 58I, Io33, Io34 Keyes, Freeman, 222, 1261 Keyes, Madden &Jones Advertising, 439, 673; and Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation, 222; Donahue & Coe, Inc., and, 487, l26I; merger with Post, Morr & Gardner, Inc., Io27, I26I. See also Post-Keyes-Gardner, Inc. "key outlet marketing," 520, 52I KFC Corporation, I357; Leo Burnett Con1pany, Inc., and, 234; and endorsements, 527; "Get a Bucket of Chicken," 1107; Mingo-Jones and, 1660; Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., and, 159; and Colonel Sanders, 1268, I355; Singleton Ogilvy & Mather and, I439; temporarily o\vned by PepsiCo, Inc., I20I; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 1669 Khabargozari-ye Jomhuri-yc Eslami, 1040 "l(hakis S\ving," 570 Khaleejiah Advertising & Public Relations, Al-, I039 KHBB, 257 Khrushchev, Nikita, 1298 Ki am, Victor, 522 Kia Motors Corporation, 61 o I(ibbles 'n' Bits, 73I Kibon Fruttare: Almap/BBDO and, I459 Kickapoo Indian Medicine Co1npany, Io26. Sec also Kickapoo Indian Sagwa Kickapoo Indian Sagwa, 754, 1026 Kickback Corporation, 687 Kidd, H.E., 34I-42 Kidd, Jason, I476 I<idd, Jemma, 248 Kid 'n' Play. See color plate in volume one Kids Marketing Task Force, 9I4 Kids' WB!, 73I J(ilbourn, Orrin, 668 Kilbourne, Jean, 586, 587 Kilby, Jack, 370 Killing UsSoftly(Kilbourne), 586 Killing Us Softly 3 (Kilbourne), 586 "I(ills germs that cause bad breath," 9I9 Kilmer, Val, 1617 William S. Kimball & Company, 961 r802 KIMBERLY Kimberly, John A., 900 Kimberly, Clark & Company, 900, See also Kimberly-Clark Corporation Kimberly-Clark Argentina S.A., 582 Kimberly-Clark Corporation, 576, 577, 900-05; D' Arcy-MacManus & Masius and, 446; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 603; Lord & Thomas and, 437, 92I, 955; Charles F.W. Nichols Company and, 903; Shirley Polykoff & Bctuel, Inc., and, I254i and sanitary towels, 580, 580, I275, I278; and senior citizens market, I424; and J. Walter Thompson Company, I272. See also Depend; GoodNites; Kleenex; Kleenex Cottonelle; Kotex Kimbies, 905 Kindness Instant Hair Curlers, I 2 53 King, B.B., IJ29 King, Billie Jean, 526 King, Dave, 9I3 King, Larry, r330 King, Stephen, 595 Lee King & Partners, Inc., r482 King Cobra beer, 78 King Features Syndicate, 72 5, l 670 King Kullen supermarkets, 700 "King of beers," 78 "King of beverages," 174 "King of bottled beers," 7 4 "Kings of Africa," 78, 446 King Zingers, 226 Kinki Advertising Con1pany, 877. See also Daiko Advertising F.S. Kinney Company, 62, 310, 96r. See also Sweet Caporal Kino Glaz, Io8o Kinsbury, O.S., 487 Kiosque amusique Persil, 618 Kiplinger Neivsletter, 846 Kirby, David, 160 Kirby, Jane, 1652 Albert Kircher Company, 1088 Kirk, Jeremy, 108 5 James S. Kirk & Company, 933, I449 ICirkpatrick, Ted, 181 Kirn, W.I., 54 Kirshenbaum, Richard, 905-06 I<irshenbaum & Bond, 177, 477, 906. See also Kirshenbau1n Bond & Partners Kirshenbaun1 Bond & Partners, 905-07, I32I "Kiss,'' 467 Kisses, 732, 733, 734 "Kiss me. I got Signal," 938 Kiss Me Kate, 712 "Kiss of the Hops," 1402 Kit Carson, 444 ICitchenAid, l 29 Kitchen Klenzer, 821 "Kitchen of Tomorrow," 1628-29 Kitchens of Sara Lee. See Sara Lee Corporation "Kitchen-tested," 647, 648 Kite tobacco, 223 Kit Kat, 734 Kitten Chow, 1334 INDEX "ICitty," l 5 Kitty Litter, 1215 ICiwi Shoe Polish, 487 Kix. See Corn I(ix KKBR Conquest, lI32 KKR. See Kohlberg ICravis Roberts & Company Klea1; 886 Klee, Paul, 4 7 4 Kleenex (tissues) , 602, 900, 90.r, 903, 904, 92I,1182,1260 I<leenex Boutique (toilet paper), 904 Kleenex Cottonelle {toilet paper), 904 "Kleenex says bless you," 904 Klein, Calvin, 567, 1568 Klein, Steve, 906 Calvin Klein fragrances, 328, 938, 1205 Calvin Klein, Inc.: and apparel, 564, 567, 570, 818; CRK Advertising as house agency of, 567, 865, I205; and ethics, 542; fragrances acquired by Lever Brothers Company, 938; and music, lIIo; and Obsession, 328; sex in advertising for, I432, 1434; and Warnaco, 865; Wieden & Kennedy, Inc., and, 1205. See also Calvin Klein jeans Calvin Klein jeans: "August Campaign," I521; as rival to Levi's jeans, 940; sex in advertising for, 1432, I434, 1521; "Want to know what comes bet,veen me and my Calvins? Nothing!," 567, 818, I432 Philip Klein, Inc., 174 Klemtner Advertising, 368 Paul Klemtner & Company, 2I3 I<letter, Edward, 661, 662 Edward Kletter Associates, 660 Klimt, Gustav, 839 Kline, Harry, 1673 KLM, I36, lI32, lI35 Klondike ice cream, 938, lilO Kluge, John, 1096 Klugman, Jack, 652 Klutsis, Gustav, 1377 Kmart Corporation: advertising spending of, 1363, I62I; Campbell Mithun Esty and, 46; rivalry with Sears, Roebuck & Company, 1414, 1416; Ross Roy, Inc., and, I 37 5; and toys and games, I 5 60 KMP/Compton, 219 KMP Partnership, 368 Knee, Bernie, 1106 Knight, Phil, 1140, l14I, 1652 B.B. & R. Knight, Inc., 628 Knight-Ridder Newspapers, 445 Knisper, Knaspe1; and Knusper (Rice Krispies characters), 892 "Knit Your Bit: Our Boys Need Sox," 58 Knoll Pharmaceuticals, 1646 Knots Landing, 199, 897, 1448 Knowledge Base Marketing, 1674. See also Impiric Knowles, Russell, 915 Knowlton, Don, 7 40 "Know when to say when," 78, I7I Charles B. Knox Gelatine Company, 8 9 5 Knox Reeves Advertising, Inc. See under Reeves Knudsen Dairy, 447 Knutson, Gunilla, 1432 KNUZ (radio station), I340 "Koalas against Qantas," I06 KOBACO. See Korea Broadcasting Advertising Corporation Kobe (Japan), 1277 Kobin Enterprises, 1634 Kobs, Jim, 498, 499 Kobs & Brady Advertising, 143, 498, 499. See also Draft Worldwide Kobs & Draft, 144, 499 Kobs Gregory Passavant, 499 Kodacolor Gold loo, 5 57 Kodak. See Eastman Kodak Company "Kodak," 507 "Kodak: America's storyteller," 5I1 Kodak Chorus, 3 3 3 Kodak Girl, 507-08, 508, 509 Kodak Instant camera, 5Io, 5II Kodak 3 5 camera, 509 ICoenig, Julian, I12, 166, 1191, 1192, 1610, l61I Koenig Pilscner, I404 I<ohkoku, 709 ICohlberg Kravis Roberts & Company, lI5, I95, 796, 1482 Kohnstamn1, Abby, 836, 924 Kohodo, 757, 877. See also Nihon Kokokusha Kojak, 1552 Kojima Law Offices, 930 I<okanee, 915 Kokoku-sha, 757 Kolinska, 54 7 Kolkey, Gene, 2 37 Koloc, Bonnie, Illl Kol Yisrael (radio station), 869 Kolynos Company, 54; Blackett-SampleHun1mert, Inc., and, 771, 1210, I658; oral care business in Latin America acquired by Colgate-Palmolive Company, 354; toothpaste, 141, 77I Kombi cars, 4 7 Kana Coffee, 1261 Kondo Michitaka, 709 Koninklijke Brinkers. See also Wajang Koogle, Timothy A., 1681, I683 ICookal, 330, 332 Kool-Aid, 175, 643, 644, 646, 908, l47I Kool cigarettes, 221, 222, 223; Ted Bates & Company, Inc., and, 64, I4o; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 64, I40, 1261; Brown & Willian1son Tobacco Corporation and, 3I3, 1368; and event sponsorship, 3I 5; "No need for Nyquil," 313; Post-Keyes-Gardner, Inc., and, 1263; Saatchi & Saatchi Advertising and, 316; sales of, 315 Kool Jazz Festival, 222 Koop, C. Everett, 522 Kopecky, Ladislav, 548 Kopp, Jack, 238, 1015, 1124 Koppel, Ted, 9 5 Korad (agency), I463 INDEX !Corbel wines, I562 Korda, Reva, 213, 1165, I432, 1657 Korea (before 1945), 764, I46o-6r. See also Korean War; South Korea Korea Audit Bureau of Circulations, 1464 Korea Broadcast Commission, 1463 Korea Broadcasting Advertising Corporation, 1462-63 Korea Consumer Protection Board, 1463 Korea Daily News, 1461 Korea Fair Trade Com1nission, 1463 Korean War, I46I-62; American Red Cross and, 58; IBM Corporation during, 3 69; Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company during, 945; military advertising during, 1048; steel companies in United States and, 740. See also color plate in volume three Korea Public Relations Institute, 1462 Korinna typeface, I 58 3 Kors, Michael, 1205 Kosovo, 60 Kostecki, Michel, I238, 1242 Kotex, 437, 576, 577, 579, 580, 9or, 903, 904, 921, 955, 1275. See also color plate in volume ovo "Kotex fits. Period!," 903 Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation, 907-08. See also color plate in volume t\VO Kowloon Wholesale Seafood Company, 1Io8 KPMG, 926, I535 KPN Holding Den Haag, I132 I<PO (radio station), I444 Kraft, James L., 908, 909, 913, 1603 Kraft All-Star Revue, 911 I<raft Cheese Company, 908-09. See also; Kraft Foods, Inc.; Kraft-Phenix Cheese Corporation Kraft Cheese Dinner, 911, 913 Kraft cheeses, 908, 9Io, 9.r1 Kraftco Corporation, 909. See also Kraft Foods, Inc. Kraft Dairy Fann Hour, 913 "Kraft durch Freude," III Kraft durch Freude-Wagen. See KdF-Wagen Kraft Five Star Newscast, 9 I I Kraft Foods Equity, 914 I<raft Foods, Inc., 908-14; D.L. Blair, Inc., and, I86; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 234; Burrell Co1nmunications Group, Inc., and, 240; D'Arcy Masius Benton & Bowles and, 447, 448; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 603; and green advertising, 53I; Grey Advertising Agency, Inc., and, 699; Needham, Harper & Steers Advertising, Inc., and, I123; Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., and, 175; Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation within, I178; Philip Morris Companies and, 348, 796, 1230; Starcom Media Vest Worldwide and, I35; targeting by, 1495; J. Walter Thompson Company and, 1178; J. Walter Thompson, S.A., and, 205; and Women's Tennis Association, LADY CARE 1230. See also Altoids; General Foods Corporation; Gevalia Kaffe; Good Seasons; Jell-0; Kool-Aid; Maxwell House coffee; Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation; Miracle Whip; Parkay; C.W. Post cereals; Tang; Tombstone; a11d color plate in volume tivo Kraft General Foods, 909, 938. See also Kraft Foods, Inc. Kraft, Inc.: acquired by Philip Morris Companies, 908, 909; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 913, 1393· See also Kraft Foods, Inc. Kraft Interactive Kitchen, 914 Kraft Kids Brands, 914 Kraft Kitchens, 909, 911, 914 Kraft macaroni, 911, 913 Kraft mayonnaise, 912 ](raft Musical Revue, 911 Kraft Music I-lall: on radio, 769, 911, 9I2, 1533, 1534; on television, 9I3, 914 Kraft Mystery Theatre, 913 Kraft-Phenix Cheese Corporation, 908-09, 910,911,912-I3,1123,I283; J, Walter Thompson Company and, I178, I533• 1534· See also Miracle Whip; Parkay Kraft Premier Movie, 914 Kraftrays, 9II ](raft ?5th A1111iversa1y Special, 913 ICraft Singles, 9I4 Kraft Sum1ner Music Hall, 913 Kraft Suspense Theatre~ 913 Kraft Television Theatre, 780, 784, 912, 9I2, 913,1283,1285,1482,I534 Kraft-Walker Cheese Company (Australia), 1603,1604 Kramer vs. Kramer, Io86 Krasny, Jacques, 342 Krasselt, William, 418, 419 Kravitz, Shelly, 38 Krech Productions, 84 Krentl, 537, 537 Kresge Company, I253 Michael de Krestser Consultants, 14 5 Kritik der praktischen Vernunfi-(Kant), 542 Krizia, I237, 1237 Kroc, Ray, 1014, 1015, r355 Kroger Company, 700, 702, 703, 796, l2I7, I361 Kroll, Alex, 51, 68, 543, 1690, 1691 Krone, Helmut, 112, 117, I66, 473, ll9I, 1610, l61I Krug, August, 1402 Krumblcs, 892 Kruming, Paul, I09 5 I(rupp van Bohlen und Halbach, Gustav, 66 5 "I(-sentials," 893 KSL Media, 1576 Ku Klux Klan, I75 kuchiireya, 877 Kudner, Arthur, 231, 536, 78I Kadner Agency, Inc., I12, 253, 770, 780, 786, 846, lOIO, 1172, 1283, I499; and Benson & Hedges Company, 3 14; and blacklisting, I 8 2; and General Motors Corporation, 656, 657; and I 803 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, i549; and Republican Party, I31-52, 1249; and Schick Dry Shaver Company, Inc., I400. See also Tatham-Laird & Kudner, Inc. Kudos bars, 558, 993, 995 Kufrin, Joan, 233 Kuhler, Otto, 473 Kuiper & Schouten, lI34 Kukido-kumi, 877 I(ummel, Eugene, 51, lI53, 1154, 1156, 1249 "Kunstwerk im Zeitalter seiner technischen Reproduzierbarkeit" (Benjamin), 392 Kunz, Willi, 4 7 5 Kuperman, Bob, 4 5 Kurt't: & Tarlow, 567. See also Tarlow Advertising Klister, Klaus, 3 77 Kuwait, 742, 1039, 1041, 1042 Kuyf, Jacques, 588 ICvamme, Mark, 322-23 Kyak, Mary, 1498 Kyodo Oil Company, 526 Kyrgyzstan, I376 Labatt, John Kinder, 915 Labatt, John S., 915 Labatt Blue, 9I5, 916, 916 Labatt Brewing Company, 915-17; Ammirati Puris Lintas and, I68; Rapp Collins Communicaide and, 1336; rivalry with Molson, Inc., 1077 John Labatt Classic, 9I5 Labatt Fiftieth Anniversary Ale, 915 Labatt 50, 915 Labatt Genuine Draft, 915 Labatt Ice, 9 I 5 Labatt Importers of Canada: Tracy-Locke Company, Inc., and, 1563 John Labatt's Brewery, 9I 5. See also Labatt Brewing Company Labatt Wildcat, 915 L.A. Beer, 78 labeling, 385, 386, 644, 694 labor unions, 740-41 "Labour isn't working," 1252, 13 86, 13 88, x389, I592 Labour Party (New Zealand): Colenso and, 349 Labour Party (United Kingdo1n), 1386, 1388 Labruna, Angel, 90 Lachappelle, David, 1232 La Choy Food Products, I263 Lackawanna Railroad, 250, 760 Laclede Gas, 44 3 La Creole Laboratories, 706 N. Lee Lacy Associates, 483, 1545 Ladd, Cheryl, 523 Ladies' Home journal, 75 5, 977, 978, 1597, l66I; Calkins & Holden and, 250; and deceptive advertising, 689; ICellogg Company's pioneeering color advertisen1ent in, 89I; and patent medicines, 762 Lady and the Tramp, 623 Lady Care, 5 82 I 804 LADY ESTHER Lady Esther, 487 Ladysan, 58 2 "Lady's not dressed until her legs are, too," IJ72 Lafayette (Colorado), I32r LaFayette Motors, 23r, 672 La Fen1me cars, I I I Lafley, A.G., 1274, 1277, 1278, 1279 La France bleach, 1686 Lahr, Bert, 1429 Laing, Jennife1; 744 Laing I-Ienry Hill Holliday, 744 Laird, John Kenneth, 1498, 1499, 1500 Lake, Arthur, 1004 Lake, Veronica, 652 Lake Central Airlines, 1374 Laker, Freddie, 1607 Lakeside Press, 1061-62 Lan1ar Advertising Company, 1180 Laman; Hedy, 410, 1083 La1nbert, Christophe, 3 3 2 Lambert, Gerard B., 674, 917, 919 Lambert, Jordan Wheat, 917 Lambert & Peasley, Inc., 919, 1172, 1208, 1632 Lambert Phannaceutical, 917-.r9, 1208, 1632. See also Warncr-La1nbert Lamborghini, 308 La1nont, Corliss & Co1npany, 2 7 4, 27 5 Lamota, 90 Lancaster Caramel Company, 73 2 Lancia, I 524 LancOme, I205 Land, EdwinH., 5Io, I245, r246 Land, Jennifer, I245 Land Automatic 100 ca1neras, 1246 Martin Landey, Arlow Advertising, Inc., 3, 5 L&M. See Liggett & Myers Tobacco Con1pany L&M Filter cigarettes, 439, 945, 946, 1059, l228,I230 "Landing," 505 Landis, Marty, l 8 5 Land O'Lakes, Inc., 1062 Landon, Alfred M., 649, 774, 1248 Landon & Associates, 1184 Landor Associates, I690 Land Rover, 68 6 Lands' End, 273, 480, 5I6. See also color plate in volume one L&M tobacco, 942 Lane, Bill, 1107 Lane, Mildred, 1651 Lane, Robert H., 1548 Lane Furniture Company, 5 57 Lang, Jack, 428 Langbo, Arnold, 893 Langdon, Ben, 3 60 Langer, Andrew J., 989 Langn1uir, Irving, 6 3 8 Langtry, Lillie, 407 Lanham Trademark Act (I946, United States), 385,403,405,692,929,II26 Lanin, Lester, IIII Lansdowne, Helen. See Resor, Helen Lansdowne Lanston, Tolbert, 1580, 1582 INDEX Lantz, Walter, 79 Lanvin, Jeanne, 1202 Laos, 680 Lapeiia, Jose Marfa, 394, 395 Larabee (Borden, Inc., character), r93 Laramie, 213, 1045 Lark cars, 1488, 1490 Lark cigarettes, 946, 964, 1230 Larmon, Sigurd, 51, 1688, I689, 1690 LaRoche, Chester J. ("Chet"), 1006, I689; at C.]. LaRoche & Company, 778; and radio, 1282; and War Advertising Council, 14, 1314, I627, I631; and Wendell Willkie, I249; at Young & Rubica1n, Inc., 770, 778, 1282, 1688 Laroche, Guy, 1204 C.]. LaRoche & Co1npany, 778, Ioo6, I689; and Rolls-Royce, roo6; and Towle Manufacturing, 971 LaRoche, McCaffrey & McCall, Inc., Ioo6. See also McCaffrey and McCall, Inc. LaRosa, Julius, 1106 V. La Rosa & Sons, Inc., 922 Larroquette, John, 523 Larry the Crash Du1nn1y, 13 Larsen, Ralph, 883 Larson, Gustaf, I6r4 LaSalle cars, 6 5 6 Lascaris, Reg, 828, 829, 830 Lascelles, David, 1239 LaserDisc, 3 82 Lasker, Albert D., 778, 919-21, 955; and A1nerican Tobacco Company, 62, 3 r2, 769; and Warren G. I-larding, 1248; and hard-sell advertising, 7r6, 717; and Hertz Corporation, 734; Jewishness of, Io54; and ICotex, 576, 603, 903; and Lord & Thomas, 535, 576, 600, 603, 903, 953, 955, 957, 958,I3I9, 1575,1596, 1597-98, I6oo; and Palmolive soap, 350, 955; and Quaker Oats Co1npany, 77 4, 1319; and Radio Corporation of America, 378; and "reason-why" copy, 76I, 769, 953, 957> I517; 011 Woodbury's Facial Soap advertising, 135I Lasorda, Ton1my, 163 5 "Lassen Sie nicht mit gewOhnlichen Han1burgen abspeisen," 228 Lassie, 261, 1130 Lasswell, Harold D., I297 Last Angry' Nlan (Green), Io83 Last Hu1Tal1~ 1084 Lastminute.com, 1I93 "Lasts as long as the other guys for less," I47 Latin America, 581-82, 583, 1095, I277, I278; Ford Motor Company and, 609; International Advertising Association and, 8 57; McCann-Erickson, Inc., in, 1010; Nokia Corporation in, 1148; Young & Rubicam, Inc., in, 1690. See also South America Latinos. See Hispanic An1ericans Latrobe (Pennsylvania), 168 Latvala, W.K., 1I5I Latvia, 1376 Lauder, Josephine Esther ("Estee"), 412 EstCe Lauder Companies, 412, 1204, 1205, 1268; Galbraith-Hoffmann Advertising and, 1202; and photography, 1232 Laugh at Mice Vernlin Extern1inator, 1060 Laughing Cow. See Vache qui rit Laughlin, Tom, 1080 Laugh Trax, 214 Laugh lvith Ken lviurray, 93 5 LAUNCH (Intel Corporation), 8 5 5 Laundry O\vners Association, 1003 Laura Secord. See under Secord Lauren, Ralph, 567 Laurence, Charles & Free, 4 3 5, 808 Laurence, Charles, Free & Lawson, Inc., 966 Laurie, Hugh, 220 Laurie, Piper, Io86 Lautrec (agency), 93 Lautrec NAZCA Saatchi & Saatchi, 93, 94 Laux, E.F. ("Gar"), 609 Lavasoap,236,1274,1277, 1450 Lavazza coffee, I522, I523, 1524 Lavenson Bureau of Advertising, r554 Laverne and Shirley, lllo Law, Andy, 1390, 1391 Law Merchant, 688 "Lawnmo\ver," 78 Lawrence, Carol, 347 Lawrence, Harding, 922, I648 Lawrence, Jacob, 968 Lawrence, Mary Wells, 922-23, 160I, I657; at Doyle Dane Bernbach, Inc., I373> 1647, 1657; at Jack Tinker & Partners, 1543, 1545, I647, r659; at Wells, Rich, Greene, Inc., 42, 157, 452, 790; Io46,1545,r647,1648,I649,1657 Lawrence C. Gu1nbinner Advertising. See under Gun1binner Lawrence Fertig & Company. See under Fertig Lawrence Graha111, 9 3 o La1vrence Welk Shoiv, 305, 660, I422 Lawry's foods, 938 Law 72. See Loi 72 Lawson, Thoinas, 398 layout of print advertising, 634, 665 Lay's potato chips, 1690 Lazard Freres, l l 5 Lazarsfeld, Paul F., 998-99, lOOo, I529, 1659 Lazarsfeld-Stanton Program Analyzer, 16 59 Lazarus, Rochelle ("Shelly"), 924-25, I657; and American Association of Advertising Agencies, 5 l; and IBM Corporation, 836, 838; and Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., 89, 159, 587, 627, Il66-67 La-Z-Boy Chair Company, 489, r375 Lazer, Williain, 1303 Lazier-Smith, Linda, 586, 587 L.C. Cole. See under Cole Lea &Perrins, 1382, 1585 Leach, William, 392 Leaf North America, 734 Leagas, Ron, l, 926 Leagas Delaney Group, Ltd., 926 Leagas Delaney Partnership, Ltd., l, 809, 925-27 LEVER BROTHERS COMPANY INDEX League of Advertising Wo1nen, I657. See also Advertising Wo111en of New York League of Nations, 920 League of Women Voters, 3 8 5 Lean Cuisine, 1130, 1I3I Learning Channel, I426 Learning Company, 1560 learning theory, I2I4, 1441 Lears, T.J. Jackson, 392, 393 Learson, Vincent, 834 "Leaving now for Trenton, Philadelphia and Cucamonga!," 697 "Leaving on a Jet Plane" (John Denver), 1111 Lebanon, 1038-39, 1040, Io42 LeBaron cars, 306, 308 Leber, Lester, 603 Leber Advertising, 603 Leber & Katz, 603 Leber, Katz & Paccione, 603 Leber Katz Partners, Inc., 15, 603, 1368, I575 LeBlanc, Dudley]., 1024 Le Car, 996, 997 Lecazon Associates, 803 Leche Pascual, 1468 E. Leclerc, 33I, 331~ 332 Le Debut, 1182 Lcderle, I124 Ledesma, Ainanda, 90 Lee, Archie, 3 3 7 Lee, Don, 774 Lee, Ivy Ledbetter, 774, 1309-10 Lee, Peggy, 1107 Lee, Spike, 484, 485; Levi Strauss & Con1pany and, 940; Nike, Inc., and, 1141, 1653; Telecom Italia and, 927 Lee, Stan, 450 Lee Anderson Advertising Company, 303 Lee & Young Co1nmunications, I30I Lee Byung Chul, 285, 287 Thomas Lee Company, 147 Sara Lee Corporation; Sara Lee/Cruz Verde-Legrain. See under Sara Lee Jeans, 562, 564, 940, 1260 Lee King & Partners, Inc. Sec under King Leeds, Peter, 623 Thomas Leeming & Company, 540 Le Forestier, Jean-Loup, 329, 330 LeftField Advertising, 516 legal issues, 927-30. See also color plate in volun1e tivo Legend cars, 813 Legett, 238, 1590 "Leggo my Eggo," I441 I:cggs Products. See color plate in volume one Legler, Henry, 274, 1638, I639 Lego, 1560 !egos.com, 294 Lehigh Acres (Florida), 520 Lehman, Ernest, 1086 Lehn & Fink Products Corporation, 673, 931, 1208. Sec also Lysol Lehn & Fink Riveris, 149 Leichty, Greg, 587 Leigh, Dorian, 410, 881 Leigh, Douglas, 79 Leigh, Mitch, 1372-73 Leighton Ford Ministries, I3 50 Leisure, David, I14 Leland, Henry, 60 5 Le Mans racing (France), r229 Lemira, Fanny, 673 "Lenunings," 85, 292-93 Lemn1on, Jack, 1086 "Lemon." See 1111der Beetle lemon-lime beverages, 174 Lender's Bagel Bakery, 893 lending, 3 8 5 Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich, I295, 1297-98, 1299 Lennen, Philip W., 931 Lennen & Mitchell, Inc., 780, 931, 962; and Colgate-Palmolive-Peet Company, I40; and Lehn & Fink Products Corporation, 93I, 1208; and Lorillard Tobacco Company, 780, 931, 957, 961, 962; and Pebeco, 1210. See also Lennen & Newell, Inc. Lennen & Ne\vell, Inc., 922, 93I-32, 16I9; and American Airlines, 1383; and Beatrice Foods Con1pany, 1263; Buchanan & Company acquired by, 1027; and Den1ocratic Party, 4 50; and Geyer-Oswald, 673; and Lorillard 'fobacco Company, 672, 840, 896, 932, 962, 964, 965, 1191; and Schlitz Brewing Company, 1402; and television, 780 Lenox Collections, 356, 357 Lenox, Inc., 3 56 Lenox laundry soap, 1270 Lenska, Rula, 249 Lentheric Perfumes, 1094 Lenz, Robert, l 3 I Leo Burnett Company, Inc.; Leo Burnett Deutschland; Leo Burnett International; Leo Burnett Worldwide. See unde1· Burnett Leo Film (Norway), 1I51 Leo Group, 129, I3 8, 15 5, 469, 809. See also Bcom3 Group; Leo Burnett Company, Inc. Leokum, Arkady, 1083 Leonard, Sheldon, 199, 897 Leonard M. Sive & Associates. See 1111de1· Sive Leonardo <la Vinci, 667 Leon Livingston. See unde1· Livingston lesbians,1062 Leslie's Illustrated, 470 Lessard, Claude, 413, 414-15 Lesser, Michael S., 989 "Less flowe1: More power," II2 Lester Harrison Advertising. See under Harrison Lestoil, 63 1, 82I, 1499 "Lest you forget, we say it yet, Uneeda Biscuit," 760 "Let a s1nilc be your u1nbrella and a Maytag your washer," 1004 Lethal Weapon 2, 128 5 "Let Hertz put you in the driver's seat," 257, I153, II54 "Let Me Be the One" (Nichols), I107 "Let's Dance" (Good1nan), 1114 Let's Dance (radio program), 1008, llI4 r805 "Let's Face the Chicken Gumbo and Dance" (Freberg), 730 "Let's get America rolling," 6 5 8 "Let's talk," I2o Letterman, David, 523 "Let the journey begin," l05I "Let them know you're Jockey," 8-63 "Let Us Be the One," 1107 "Let your fingers do the walking," 433 "Let yourself go," 305 Leuenroth, Cicero, 206 Levant, 1042 Levant, Oscar, 911 Levenson, Bob, 112, 166 Lever, Willian1 Hesketh. Sec Leverhuln1e, William Hesketh Lever, Viscount Lever Brothers Company, 793, 933-39; and African-Americans, 27; in Argentina, 90; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and,151,152,267,770,947;and "B.O.," 1600; in Canada, 262; Cecil & Presbrey and, 275; Cockfield, Brown & Company, Ltd., and, 342; Doyle Dane Bernbach, Inc., and, 450, 452, I451; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 602, 1383; in France, 6I8; Hewitt, Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, Inc., and, 1162, 1383; and household cleansers, 821; Lintas as house agency of, 69, 818; Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, Inc., and, I162, I163; Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., and, 924; and Pepsodent, 602; and radio, 770, 776, 947, 1283; rivalry with Procter & Gamble Company, 438, 821, 1274, 1451; Ruthrauff & Ryan, Inc., and, 770, 776, 947, 1208, 1382, 1383, 1451; and soap operas, I445; and soap products, 1449, 1450; Sullivan, Stauffer, Colwell & Bayles, Inc., and, 779, 947, 949, 1383; targeting by, 1497; and television, 1284, 15I5; ]. Walter Thompson Company and, 538-39, 776, 947, I272, 1283, I532, 1533, 1534, 1535; and Unilever Health & Personal Care, 290; in United Kingdom, 947, 1450, r587; and Vimms, 781; women and, 89; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 1498. See also Elizabeth Arden Company; Aziza; Bestfoods; Birdseye Foods; Brisk; Clear Solutions; Helene Curtis Industries; Dove soap; Faberge; Good Luck; Health-tex; Impulse; Calvin Klein fragrances; Klondike; Lawry's foods; Lever 2000; Lifebuoy; Lipton tea; Lux toilet soap; Mazola; Mentadent; Organics; Pears' soap; Pepsodent Company; Pertussin; Pond's cleansing cream; Pond's cold cream; Pond's Cream & Cocoa; Pond's Extract; Pond's vanishing cream; Prince Matchabelli; Q-Tips; Rinso; Salon Selectives; Sealtest; Spry; Suave; Swan Soap; Theme; Thermasilk; Unilever; Vim1ns; Wisk; and color plate in volume two I8o6 LEVERHULME Leverhulme, William I-Iesketh Lever, Viscount, 933, 934, I624 Lever International Advertising Services. See Lintas Lever Pond's Canada, 263, 263 Lever 2000 soap, 939, I45I. See also color plate in volume two Levin, Gerald, I 578 Levine, David, 841 Levine, Joan, 1657 Levine, Huntley, Schmidt & Beaver, 86 5 "Levi's 501 Blues," 940 Levi's 501 jeans, 483, 940, 1213, 1521; Bartle Bogle Hegarty and, 1593; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 940, 1062 Levi Strauss & Company, 330, 566, 940-41, rrro; Agulla & Baccetti and, 32; Bartle Bogle Hegarty and, 137, 484, 1593; CKS Group and, 323; commercials for, 483, 484; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 566, 603, 682, 816, 1062; and Gap, Inc., 569; and Internet, 516, 1098; logo of, 952; outdoor advertising for, rror; and photography, I232; Joe Pytka and, I3I7; and senior citizens market, I424; targeting by, 1495; and television, I52I Levitan furniture, 1306 Levitt, Herschel, 4 73 Levitt, William, 782 Levittown (New York), 782 Levy, David, I690 Levy, Maurice, 603, 604, I308, 1576 Henry S. Levy & Sons, Inc., I65, 449, 450, 1058, lI68, 1372. See also color plate in volume one Lewinsky, Monica, I644 Lewis, Byron, 1054 Lewis, E. St. Elmo, 98 Lewis, Jerry, 351, 1540 Le\vis, Tom, I688 Lewis, William, l8I, 895, 896 Lewis Howe Company. See under Howe Lew, Lara (agency), 1641 Lexmark International, 699 Lexus cars, 114, 813 Leyden, Bill, 1004 Leyendecker, Joseph Christian, 250, 470) 760, Io62; and United States Cominittee,,on Public Information, 471, 839, l3I4 LH cars, 309 LIAA. See London International Advertising Awards liability for payment, 932 "Liar," 457 Libbey Glass, l 3 7 5 Libbey-Owens-Ford, I628-29 Libby, McNeill & Libby, 446, 702, lI82, I393> 1530, 1533 Liberal Party (Canada), 341-42, 976, 1606 Liberation Daily (Shanghai), 301 Libero & Libresse, 6I4, r149 Hipermercado Libertad, 9r Libertel, 590 Libert~ 633 Liberty aircraft engine, II88 INDEX Liberty Bonds, 492, 1047, 1598, 1629, 1670. See also war bonds Liberty Mutual Insurance, 16 50 Libra 1-Iearts, 58I Libresse. See Libero & Libresse License to Kill, 1230 Lichfield, Patrick, 358 Licko, Zuzana, l 58 3 Liebig Extract of Meat Company, 753, 871 Liebowitz, Annie, 570 "Life," 7I6 Life, 23I, 309, 968-69; D.L. Blair, Inc., and, I85; Clairol, Inc., and, I253i Nestle S.A. insert in, lI28; Phillips Oil Company insert in, II73; Ohrbach's featured in, II68; and photography, 1232; and "plastic bag war," 505; poster for, 978; publication suspended, 790; and television, 1690; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, I686, I690 Life Advice (Metropolitan Life Insurance Company), 850 Lifebuoy, 933, 935, 936, 947, 1070, r450; package design for, II82; Ruthrauff & Ryan, Inc., and, 935, 947, I2o8, I382, I383, 1451; William Steig and, 84I; Sullivan, Stauffer, Colwell & Bayles, Inc., and, 779, 947, 1383 Lifebuoy P1ngram with Al Jolson, 947, I382 Life Can Be Beautiful, 875, 1274 Life cereal, Io99, I3I9-20 Lifeminders.con1, 514 Life of Riley, I274, 1638 Lifesavers, 1634 "Life-Stage,'' 81 5 lifestyle clusters, 983, Io23, I294, I697 "Life Style Concepts and Marketing)' (Lazer), I303 Lifestyle Ma1kct Analyst (Standard Rate and Data Service), 461, I305 lifestyle research, I303, I304-05 LifeStyles condoms, 457, 578 Life Style studies (DDB Needham Worldwide), 986 Life with Mother Superior (Trahey), 1568 Lifton, Robert Jay, 505 "Lift up your eyes," 3 6 Liga de Prensa (Spain), 1464 Liggett, John Edmund, 941 Liggett & Dausman Tobacco Company, 941. See also Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company Liggett & Myers, Inc., 946. See also Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company, 3 lo, 3II, 312, 3I5, 94I-46, I226, I228, I364, 1365, I366; and An1erican Tobacco Company, 6I, 96I; brands acquired by Philip Morris Companies, I230; Cunningham & Walsh and, 433; Dancer, Fitzgerald, Sample and, 439; Newell-Emmett Company, Inc., and, 64; and stereotypes of Hispanic Americans, Io59; J. Walter Thompson Company and, 204, I 5 3 4; and Tobacco Trust, 62, 96r. See also Allen & Ginter Company; Chesterfield cigarettes Liggett Drugstore, 1127 Liggett Group, 691, 94r, 946, I482. See also Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company lightbulbs, 638, 639 Lighthouse Global Network, 8Io Light 'n' Luscious, 1393, r394 Light Style bakery products, II96 "Light up a I(ent and you've got a good thing going," 964 Liiketaloudellinen Neuvontatoimisto, II5 l Like {soft drink), 143I "Like a doctor's prescription,'' 71, 72 "Like a Good Neighbor, State Farm Is There," 852, Il07, I213 "Like a Prayer)' (Madonna), 526 "Like a Rocle' (Seger), 113, 256, II07, II08 "Li'l Abner" (Capp), I026 "Lilacs in the snow," 697 Lili dolls, 296 Lilith Fair (music festival), l 110 Liller Neal, 624 Lil-lets, 58I Lillian Vernon. See under Vernon Lillibridge, Ray D., 89 5 Ray D. Lillibridge Cotnpany, 893, 89 5. See also I(enyon & Eckhardt, Inc. Lilt Home Permanent, 705, 779, r275 Lily of France, 865 Limbaugh, Rush, 1268, r33r Lime Twisted gin, 170 Limited (retailer), 273, 865 "Limo,'' 78 Lincoln, Abraham, ro84 Lincoln automobiles, 1I2, 473, 605-06, 608, 609, 6I2, I106; Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc., and, II3, l8I, 307, 606, 608, 609, 6Io, 89 5, 896, 973; Maxon, Inc., and, 605, IOOI, Ioo2; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 305, 606, 6Io, 612, 929. See also Ford Motor Company; Lincoln-Mercury division of Ford Motor Company Lincoln Center (New York City), lioo, 1657 Lincoln Logs, 1554 Lincoln-Mercury division of Ford Motor Company, 1Io6; and blacklisting, r8I; and television, 305, 780, I265. See also Ford Motor Company; Lincoln automobiles; Mercury automobiles Lincoln National Life Insurance Company, 1001 Linda S ~First Love, 700 Lindbergh, Charles, 35, 36, 3I9, 524, lI70 Lindbergh, Peter, I56 Lindeberg, Florence, r66I Lindex, 6I3 Lindmark, Lars, 3 Lindsay Smithers, I576 line rates, 7 4 8 Ling, C.P., 299 Ling-McCann-Erickson, 86I Ling-Temco-Vought, I648. See also Braniff International Airways Linkletter, Art: and All detergent, 27; CBS and, 494; Green Giant Company and, INDEX 236; and health insurance, 3I; Mars, Inc., and, 991; McDonald's Corporation and, IOI4; Pillsbury Company and, I235 Lino Palacio, 90 Linotype machines, 1580, 1582 Lintas, 69, 105, 818, 933, 938, 947, 949, Io95, I465 Lintas: Campbell-Ewald, 256) 949; and Eastern Airlines, I423; and Geo cars, 658; and Hughes Communications, 382; Interpublic Group of Companies and, 808, 861, 949; and Princess Cruises, 949, 1573 Lintas India Limited, 842 Lintas: USA, 949, 1395 Lintas: Worldwide, 98, 947-50, IISI; and Ammirati & Puris, Inc., 69, 7I; in Argentina) 89; and Coca-Cola Company, 69, 966; in Germany, 665; and Heineken, 727; and IBM Corporation, 83 6, 960; in India, 842, 843; Interpublic Group of Con1panies and,808,861,862,1095;and MacLaren Advertising, 263; and Sullivan, Stauffer, Colwell & Bayles, Inc., 69, 793. See also Ammirati Puris Lintas Linten, Jo, 1465 Linz Award, 1563 Lion (Caterpillar dealer), 47 Lion awards. See Cannes Lion awards Lionel Satellite Train, IS 56 Lion King, I56o Lion Match, II59 Lion Nathan, 1439 Lionni, Leo, 126, 1580 Lipitor, 57, l2I9, 1220, 1635, 1637 Lipman, Maureen, 2I9, 2r9 lip rouge, 407) 408 "Lipsmackin' thirstquenchin' ... Pepsi," '9I lipstick, 408 Lipton, Thomas, 760 Lipton Foods, 138, 445, 780 Thomas j. Lipton, Inc., 934, 938, 949. See also Brisk; Lipton's instant tea; Lipton tea Lipton Open, 534 Lipton's instant tea, II28, lI29 Lipton tea, 933, 938; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and,780, 1265, 1689 "Lipton tea lover," 938 Liqua-Zone, 82I liqueurs, I70 Liquid Tide. See under Tide liquo1: See beverages, alcoholic Liquozone: Lord & Thomas and, 920, 921 Lisa computers, 292 "Listen to it fizz!," 41, 1620 Lister, Joseph, 917 Listerine, 917-19, 1070, 1208, 1632-33, r633, I637; Micrin as rival to, 882; Pfizer, Inc., and, I219; sex in advertising for, I432, I663; j. Walter Thompson Company and, 57, 9I9, I633; and United States LOOK FOR THE GOLDEN ARCHES Federal Trade Commission, 403, 690, 795, 1601, 1632 Lite Line, I95 Literary Digest, 633 liter·ature, representations of advertising in) 237,600, 6oI, Io83, Io84, Io85, 1085, 1086 Litfass-Saule, 662 lithography, 469, 75I, 756; in France, 616, 838; and outdoor advertising, 1179 Lit hos typeface, I 584 Lithuania, 1376 Little, Edward, I4l, 35I Little, Henry, 2 55 Little Albie (Grape Nuts character), 472 "Little bigger car from Honda," 813 "Little blue jug,'' 446 Little Bright Eye (I(ickapoo Indian Medicine Company character), Io26 Little Caesar Enterprises, Inc., 624, 625, 803, l 3 5 7. See also Little Caesars Pizza Little Caesars Pizza, 624, 625, 803, IIlI, 1357 Little Country Docto1; I 554 Little Green Sprout (Green Giant Company character), 237 Little Hans the Chocolate Maker (Quik character), II29 Little King (Burger King Corporation character), 226 Little Men, I93 Little Miss Coppertone, 412 Little Nick (Pillsbury Company character), 1235 Little Orphan Annie, 438 Little Oscar (Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation character), II77 Littlest Angel, 713 "Little Tramp,') 372-73, 430, 959 Littlewoods, 73 9 "Live for the moment,'' I247 "Live the adventure," 1050 Livingston, Harold, 1083 Livingston, Mary, I 3 26 Leon Livingston Advertising, 566, 600, 1127 Livre Atual, 582 "Lizard," 79 L.L. Bean. See under Bean LL Cool J, II Io Lloyds Bank, 94 Lloyd's Barbeque, 6 53 Lloyd's Euxesis, 229 Llusa Ciuret, Javier, 1640, I641 lobby cards, 1079 Lobelia (Borden, Inc., character), I93 Loblaw Companies, 703 Loblaw supern1arkets, r6o6 Locke, John, 688 Locke, Raymond, l 56 l Locklear, Heather, 705 Locum Brand Communications, Io77 Loeb, Phillip, I82 Loeb & Loeb, LLP, 930 Loews Corporation, II90 Loews Theaters, Inc., 964 Loewy, Raymond, 473, 491, lI82 Lofaro, Ray, 484 I807 Lofaro & Associates, 484 Loft Candy Store, II97 Logan, Thomas, 9 5 5 Thomas Logan, Inc., 9 5 5 Log Cabin syrup, I64, 470, 642, 643, 644, I686 Logistics Data Systems, II logos, 224, 474, 950-53, Io89,I582; of General Electric Corporation, 639; of Microsoft Corporation, 1034; of Motorola, Inc., Io88, 1089; of National Biscuit Company/Nabisco, Inc., III3i of oil companies, Ir70; of Pepperidge Farm, Inc., II96; of Pepsi-Cola Company, 952, II98, l 199; of Pillsbury Company and predecessors, I234i of Prudential Insurance Company, r30I, r427; of Quaker Oats Company, l3I9; of Ralston Purina Company, I333; of Schlitz Brewing Company, I402. See also trademarks Lohmiller, Chip, I473 Loi Evin (I99I, France), 549, 622, 692, 1308 Lois, George, 166, 475, II9I, II92 Loi Sapin (I992, France), 549, 622, 692, 1308, 1468 Lois/EJL, 71, 973 Lois Holland Callaway, 1192 Lois Pitts Gershon, II92 Loi 72 (I980, Quebec Province), 265 Lois/USA, II92 Loi Toubon (I994, France), 549, 622, I3o8 Loma Linda Food Company, 696 Lombard, Carole, III Lombardo, Guy, 151, 1670 London Country Gentfen1an's Courant, 748 London Eye, 739 London Gazette, 747 London Hackney Carriage Act (l 8 5 3, United Kingdom), 1589 London International Advertising Awards, '24 London Press Exchange, 238, Io95 London Television Service, I396 London Underground, 840 "Lone Asian Traveler," 909 Lonely Croivd (Ricsman, Glazer, and Denney), Io83 Lonely George; Lonely Maytag Repairman. See Maytag Repainnan "Lonely uphill struggle ... ," 593 Lonely Women, 1446 Lone Ranger, 6 52 Long, Shelley, 523 Long, William H., 492, 493 Long-Costello, Inc., 605 Long Haymes Carr, Inc., I368, 1369 Long John Silver's, Inc., 13 56 Longs Drug Stores Corporation, 3 57 Long Voyage cigarettes, 942 Long Wind pocket watches, I 5 3 7 Look, 790, I232 look~alike models, 929 "Look at all three," III, 669, II25, I601 "Look for the big one on the package," 1044 "Look for the Golden Arches,'' IOI4, 1017 r8o8 LOOKING AJ<TER NUMBER ONE "Looking after number one," I?O "Look into our Master's program," I349 "Look, Mom-no cavities!," 164, 420, 1440. Sec also color plate in volume one "Look, mom, these suits made with Acrilan go right into the wash," 449 "Look sharp, feel sharp, be sharp," 676, IOOJ, 1472 "Look Sharp March" (Merrick), 676 "Look up America," 340 "Look who's using Geritol," 662 Loony Tunes, 623 "Loose lips sink ships," 13, 1098 Loose Moose, Ltd., 83 Lopez, Massimo, r523, 1524 Chocolates y Dukes Matias Lopez, 1466 Lopez Negrete Communications, 1622 Lord, Daniel M., 535, 774, 920, 953, 1596, 1 597 Lord, Richard J. ("Dick"), 958, 959, 960, 1454 Lord, Walter, r 5 3 3 Lord & Brewster & Company, 9 53. See also Lord & Thomas Lord & Taylor, 566, LI68 Lord & Thomas, 31I, 756, 9I9, 920, 953-58, I533, I596, I597-98; and Ad Council, I4; and American Dairy Association, 256; and American Home Products Corporation, 437; and American Tobacco Company, 62, 64, 275, 3I2, 600, 769, 771, 776, 921, 1599; and Cities Service, II70; and ColgatePalmolive-Peet Company, 351, 1597; and coupons, I598; and Erwin, Wasey & Company, 5 3 5-3 6; Foote, Cone & Belding cxeated out of, 378, 600, 717, 778, 921, 1575; and Fxigidaire Corporation, 770; and hard-sell advertising, 7I6-I7, 76I; and B.j. Johnson Soap Company, 3 50-5 l, 920; and Kimberly-Clark Corporation, 437, 903, 904, 921; and Levi Strauss & Company, 940; and Nestle S.A., 1127; and Pabst Brewing Company, 1638; and Pepsi-Cola Company, 1105, 1197; and Pepsodent Company, 602, 761, 769, 770, 771, 921, 935, I210, I281, I283; and press circulation ratings, 772; and Quaker Oats Company, 7I7, 774, 920, 921, 1319, 1598; and radio, 438,769,770,77I,776,921,957, 1281, I283, I688; and Radio Corporation of America, 378, 921; and RI<O Radio Pictures, Inc., 1079; and Schlitz Brewing Con1pany, 76I, 920, I 598; and Southern California Fruit Exchange, 408; and Southern Pacific Railroad, 600; and Sterling Remedy Company, 437; and Sunkist, 603, 761; testing methods at, 1524-25; and Van Camp soups, 761; and War Advertising Council, I4; and Wilson Ear Drum Company, 920. See also Foote, Cone & Belding; and color plate in volume two Lord Dentsu, 960. See also Lord Group INDEX Lord, Einstein, O'Neill & Partners, 45, 836, 889, 960, 1454 Lord, Gelle1; Federico & Partners, Inc., 958. See also Lord, Geller, Federico, Einstein, Inc. Lord, Geller, Federico, Einstein, Inc., 958-60; and Dean Witter, 1424; and IBM Corporation, 372-73, 836; J. Walter Thompson Company and, 796, I454, I535· See also Lord, Einstein, O'Neill & Partners Lord, Geller, Federico, Peterson, Inc., 958. See also Lord, Gelle1; Federico, Einstein, Inc. Lord Group, 960 Phillips H. Lord, Inc., I81 Lord, Southard, Federico, Inc., 958. See also Lord, Geller, Federico, Einstein, Inc. L'Oreal, 544; Euro RSCG and, 724; and global advertising, 68r; in Italy, 873; McCann-Erickson, Inc., and, 705, 708, 1657; motion pictures and, 618; Publicis and, I88, 817; and senior citizens market, I42 3 Lorenti, Tomas, 1460 Lorenzo ]ones, 438, 1326 Loretta Young Show, l 64 Lorillard, Pierre and George, 96r P. Lorillard Company, 96I. See also Lorillard Tobacco Company Lorillard Corporation, 964. See also Lorillard Tobacco Company Lorillard Tobacco Company, 62, 65, 310, 312,313,314,315,446,945, 960-65, I226, 1228, 1365, 1366, 1368; Ally & Gargano and, 46; Vince Cullers Advertising, Inc., and, 426; Geyer, Newell & Ganger and, 672; Lennen & Mitchell, Inc., and, 780, 93 r; Lennen & Newell, Inc., and, 672, 840, 896, I19r. See also Kent cigarettes; Muriel cigars; Old Gold cigarettes; True Cigarettes; and color plate i11 volume two Lorimar Pictures, 199, 897 Lorna Doane shortbread, l 1r7 Los Angeles, 276 Los Angeles Dodgers, 1096 Los Angeles Herald Examiner, 276 Los Angeles Lakers, 526 Lost in Space (motion picture), I356 Lost World: Jurassic Park, 111 Loterija Slovenije, 547 Lotrimin, I223 "Lots," 1553 Lotta chewing gun1, I670 Lotte Confectionery, 286 Lotte Group, r462. See also Lotte Confectionery lotteries, 694, 927, 1258-59, I585. See also gan1bling "Lot to Give," 1201 Lotus Development Corporation, 745, 1034, 1399 Lou Dorfsman Design. See under Dorfsman · Loughrane, Barry, 154, 453, II24 Louis XV cigarettes, 496 Louis, Joe, 676 Louis, John J., 1121, Ir23 Louis-Dreyfus, Julia, 705 Louis-Dreyfus, Robert, 1388-89 Louisiana-Pacific Corporation, 1652 Louisville (Kentucky), 772 Louis Vuitton. See under Vuitton Loussier, Jac{iues, 3 59 Louys, Pierre, 3 I 8 Love Boat, 1426, r 573 "Love life again," I220 "Love Lock," 532 Love of Life, 1446 Lover Come Back, 1086 Loverick, James, 262 James Loverick, Ltd., 262, 263 "Love your hair," 708 Loving, 1446 Loving Care, 586, 705, I253 Lovin' Spoonful, r ro7 Lowe, Arthur, 248 Lowe, Dick, 483 Lowe, Frank, 966-67; and Aguila & Baccetti, 32; at Collett Dickenson Pearce, 3 58, 359; at Lowe Group, 862; at Lowe Lintas & Partners Worldwide, 949 Lowe & Partners, 966, 989; and Coca-Cola Company, 340, 989; and MercedesBenz, 11I; Scali, McCabe, Sloves 1nerged into, 966, I400, 1669. See also Lowe & Partners/SMS Lowe & Partners/SMS, 966, I400; and American Home Products Corporation, 57; and Coca-Cola Company, 84, 966; and Daimler-Benz, 309; and Heineken, 727; and Mercedes-Benz, 967; and Prudential Insurance Company, 966, 1302. See also Lowe & Partners Worldwide Lowe & Partners Worldwide, 862, 967, 123 8. See also Lo\ve Lintas & Partners Worldwide Lowe Bull Calvert Pace, 966 Lowe Consumer Healthcare, 1225 Lowe Direct, 966 Lowe GGI<, 547, 548 Lowe Group: and Aguila & Baccetti, 31, 32, 14 59; Ammirati Puris Lintas merged with, 71, 862, 949; and Interpublic Group of Con1panies, 71, 862, 1237-38; and Estee Lauder Companies, 1205; and Mullen, 966; Pirella GOttsche acquired by, I237-38; Scali, McCabe, Slaves acquired by, I400; in South America, I459· See also Lo,ve Lintas & Partners Worldwide Lowe Howard-Spink, 359, 360, 966, I518 Lowe Howard-Spink & Bell pie, 966 Lowe Lintas & Partners Worldwide, 71, 949, 967, I238; in Africa, 24; Hans Brindfors Annonsbyri acquired by, II51; and Burger King Corporation, 228; and General Motors Corporation, 660, 967; Interpublic Group of Companies and, 477, 862, 949, 967; and Kuiper & Schouten, lI34; in MACMANUS, JOHN & ADAMS, INC. INDEX Netherlands, 1132, 1134; in Spain, r467; in Sweden, Il5I Lowe Lintas Pirella GOttsche & Partners, 1238 Lowell, James Russell, 224 Lowe, Llirzer, 376 Lowe Marschalk, Inc., 989 Lowe Marschalk Worldwide, 966, 989, 1301, 1302. See also Lowe & Partners Lowenbrau bee1; 131 Lowe Porta & Partners, I459 Lowe's, Inc., 487 Lowe Tucker Metcalf, 966. See also Lowe & Partners "low-fare airline," 37 LPE. Sec London Press Exchange LPE Nederland, 1134 LSD (hallucinogenic drug}, 505 "LS/MFf-Lucky Strike means fine tobacco," 313, 1599 LTD (cars), 6ro L3, 1057 Lubalin, Herbert F., 49 5, 1582 Lubalin, Peter, 5 Lubanski, Ed, 657 Lubin, Charles, 1392, r395 Lubin, Sara Lee. See Schupf, Sara Lee Lubriderm, r636, I637 Lucas, Williain, 480 Lucasfilm, 483 Luce, Henry R., 231, 765, 968-69, I686, I687 Lucena, Bill, 46 Lucent Technologies, 102, 397, r323 Lucite, 502 Luckey Bowman, lI8 Luckinan, Charles, 602, 947 Lucky Charn1s, 8 3. See also color plate in volume tlvo Lucky Dog Phone Co1npany, ro2 Lucky Group, 1462 Lucky Stores, 703 Lucky Strike cigarettes, 3I3, 314, 771, 963, 1283; American Tobacco Con1pany and, 61, 66, r82, 311, 1226, 1366, r367; N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., and, 64, I28; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 64, I40, r5I, 222, 602, 824; "Be Happy, Go Lucky" (Rayn1ond Scott), 1107, l599;Jack Benny and, 64, 151, r52, 314, 601, 824, 1383; Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation and, 66, 223; Poote, Cone & Belding and, 64, 197, 222, I383; "Gone to War," 64, 1367; "It's toasted," 62, 311, 955, 1367; Lord & Thon1as and, 62, 64, 312,600,771,921,955,957, 1084, 1599; "LS/MI<T-Lucky Strike means fine tobacco," 3I3, I599; "Reach for a Lucky instead of a sweet," 64, 312, 769,944,955,1226,I366,I643; "Reach for a Lucky when ten1pted to indulge," 1366; rivalry with Camels, 62,64,126,536,539,769,944; Ruthrauff & Ryan, Inc., and, 65, 824, 1383; "So round, so firm, so fully packed," 313, 769; and sponsorship of broadcasting, 64, 183, 221, 314, 601, 771, 785; toasting of, 65, 3II, 945, 955, I366, 1367; and women, 64, 312, 944,1661 Lucky Strike Dance Orcl1estra, 64, 957, I366, 1599 Lucky Strike Hit Parade, 64, 151, 785, 1366, 1694. See also Hit Parade; Your Hit Parade Lucky Strike Progra1n 1vith]ack Benny, 64 Lucky Strike Radio Show, 824 Lucky Strike Sho1v, 769 Lucky the Leprechaun (Lucky Charms character), 83, 652. See also color plate in volume tivo Ludden, Allen 64 l Earle Ludgin & Company, 378 Ludlow Massacre, I310 Lufthansa, 3 3, 3 77, 14 77, I4 78 Lumet, Sidney, 1084, 108 5 Lum 'n' Abnc1; 41, I6I9 Lunchables, lr78 "Lunch Box," 798 "Lunch time treat," IOIO Lunden, Joan, I225. See also color plate in volume three Lundy, Ed, 608 Lunt, Alfred, 7r3 Lury, Adam, 738, 739 Ltirzer, Walter, 3 76, 666 Liirzer, Conrad {agency), 376. See also Michael Conrad & Leo Burnett Luscious Jackson, r r ro Lustigman Firm, P.C., 930 Lustre-Creme, 932 Lustucru, 722 Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod, 1349 Luvs, 905 Luxe, 1582 Luxembourg, 621 Lux liquid, 9 3 6 Luxor soap. See Lux toilet soap "Lux Presents Hollywood," 9 3 5 Lux Radio Theatre, 539, 935, 936, 947, 1283, r326, 1533, 1534 Lux toilet soap, 933, 934, 935, 936, 937, ro70, ro7r, 1450, r451; in Argentina, 90; endorsements of, 5 2 5, 5 26; in Germany, 666, 1451; "Nine out of ten screen stars care for their skin with Lux toilet soap," 1532; package design for, r182; and radio, 935, 1283, 1326, l533;J. Walter Thompson Company and,205, 539,666,934,935,947, l283,1352,I450,I532,1533,1534, 153 5. Sec also color plate in volu1ne one luxury goods, 969--'73 Lux Video Tl1eater, 936 LVMH Moet Hennesy Louis Vuitton, 570 Lycra, 505 Lydia Pinkham. See under Pinkham "Lydia Shum," 8I4 Lynch, David, 484 Lynch, Peter, 522, 596 Lyne, Adrian, 483, 484 Lyon, Al, 1227 I 809 Lyon, Alfred, I78 Lyon Corporation, 887 Lyons, William, 610 Lysol, 576, 577, 819, I208 Lythgoe, Nigel, 739 Lytle, Robert, 898 MAA Bozell, 84 3 MAA Group, 843 Ma'ariv, 869 MacArthur, Douglas, 6 5 6 MacArthur, John D., 355, 498 MacArthur, John R., 7 42 MacArthur, Rod, 3 5 5 MacArthur Enterprises, 498 John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, 355, 498 Macbeth (Shakespeare), 712 Macbeth Lamp Chimney Con1pany, I49 MacClarence, Bill, 670 MacDonnell, Roger, 348, 349 MacDougall, Malcolm, 744 Macedonia, 54 5 Macey Con1pany, 98 MacFarland, Hays, 437 MacFarland Aveyard, 3 78 Machado, Caio de Alcantara, 46-47, I458 Machado, Jose de Alcantara, 46-47, 48, 1458 "Mach mal Pause-trink Coca-Cola," 665 Mach 3, 675, 678 Macintosh computers, 85, 86, l2I, 292, 373, 482,483,800,834,1072,1074,1300, l473-74,1501,1520,I601,I659; and typography, 1582 Mack, Ted, 896 Mack, Walter, 1105, 1197, lI98 MacKenzie, Hugh, 9I5 MacKenzie, Len, Io59, 1108 Mackenzie Marketing, 809 Mackey, Willard C., 989, 1013 Mackley, Hilton, 348, 349 Macklin, M. Carole, 29 5 Mack Trucks, Inc., 1008 MacLaren, John Aiken ("Jack"), 262, 263, 975 MacLaren Advertising, 262, 263, 341, 342, 975,976,976,ro77 MacLaren: Lintas, 263, 976 MacLaren McCann Canada, Inc., 263, 975-76, Io78 MacLaren's Cheese, 912 MacLeish, Archibald, 1627 Macleod, Chris, 3 60 MacLeod, Gavin, I573 MacLeod, Norman, 898 MacManus, Theodore F., 155, 231, 774, 78I; "Penalty of Leadership," TIO, 448, 654,7I7,76I,1598 MacManus Company, 605 MacManus Group: and N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., 125, 129, lo2r; Bcom3 Group and, 155, 239, 469, 809; and Leo Burnett Company, Inc., 138; and D'Arcy Masius Benton & Bowles, 448 MacManus, John & Adams, Inc., 155, 445; and Cadillac Motor Car Company, 717, 973; D'Arcy Advertising r8rn MACMURRAY Company, Inc., and, 444, 445, 793; and General Motors Corporation, r ro, II2, 253, 445, 654, 656, 657, 660, 7r7; and Heineken, 726; and United States Navy, ro49; and West, Weir & Bartel, Inc., 488. See also D'Arcy Masius Benton & Bowles MacMurray, Fred, 6 52. MacNamee, Graham, 772 Macquarie Radio Network, r439 MacRae, Gordon, 305 Mac the Mouse {Raid Mouse Killer character), 886 Macy, R.H., 7 53 R.H. Macy Department Store, 8r8, rr68; Casadevall Pedrefio & PRG and, 272; feminist protest at, r664; radio advertising by, 768; Thanksgiving Day Parade, 1014, 1355, 1554 Mme. Turner's Mystic Face Bleach, 409 Madame Walker Products Company. See under Walker MADD. See Mothers Against Drunk Driving Madden, Edward, 673, 1261 Mad Dogs & Englishmen, 8 Made in Brasil (design agency), 1641 Maderia, Jose Luiz, 48 Madge (Palmolive liquid character), 353, 822 Madison, Guy, 892 Madison Avenue (motion picture), 108 5 Madison cigars, 96 3, 964 Madonna, 526, 1093, 1108, 1266 Madrid {Spain), 1467 magazine advertising, 444, 749, 755, 790, 796,977-83,1018,1019,1042,1043, 1596-97, 1600, 1602; for Chrysler Corporation, 276-77; for condoms, 800; and coupons, 702-03; in Gern1any, 1513; for groceries and supermarkets, 704; by hotels, l 573; in India, 844; and infomercials, 845; for Ivory soap, 874; in Japan, 757, 878; for Johnson & Johnson, 882, 883; for S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc., 884; for Lever Brothers Company, 884, 936; for Listerine, 919; market research on, 633, 635, 986, 987; in Mexico, 1032; in Netherlands, 1132; for Procter & Gamble Company, 884, 1270, 1272; and self-regulation, 1421; W.R. Simmons & Associates Research, Inc., and, 1436; in South Korea, 1464; in Spain, 1464-65, 1466-67; Daniel Starch and Staff Research Company and, 1485; for Studebaker, 1488; J. Walter Thompson Company and, 1530, 1533; for toys and games, 1554, l 5 5 6, l 5 5 8; in United Kingdom, 7 56, 1586, 1587; for Warner-Lambert, 1637; for Xerox Corporation, 1676, 1678; Yellow Pages compared to, 1684 Magazine Publishers of America, 1525 Magazine Repeating Razor, 1400 Magazine Repeating Razor Company, 1400 Magazine Research, Inc., 1022. See also Mediamark Research, Inc. Magazines Canada, 26 5 INDEX Magazine Semanal, 92 Magellan fund, 596 .tvlaggisoups,1129 Magician's Handbook of Cigarette Tricks {R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company), 1366-67 "magic number," 520, 521 Magic Toivn, 1086, 1087 Magnafax, 1676 Magna Global, 1021 Magnavox Company, 132, 379; infomercial for, 847; Philips Consumer Electronics and, 3 82, 1266; and senior citizens market, 1424; Xerox Corporation and, 1676 "Magnificent obsession that produced the coffee favored by kings," 671 Magnificent Seven, 790 Magnum (photographic agency), 321 Magnuson, Warren G., 964 Magnuson-Moss Warranty/FTC Improvement Act {1975, United States}, 386, 685 Mahir (agency), 1379 Mahler, Ernest, 576, 903 Mahoney, David, 117, 1007 Maidenform, 786, 863, 865, 1153, 1154, II5 5, 1666. See also color plate in volume two Maidenform Woman, 786, 863, 86 5 Maiden's Rock (Minnesota), 1210 Mail (Toronto), 262 Mail Advertising Agency, 262 Mailer, Norman, 505 mail order. See direct marketing and direct mail Mail Pouch tobacco, 1598 Maine Department of Economic Development, 7 4 3 Oy Mainos Taucher Reklam. See under Taucher. MAIP. See AAAA Multicultural Advertising Intern Progra1n Majestic Radio: Tatham-Laird, Inc., and, 1498-, Major, John, 1386 Major Botves Original Amateur Hour, I 11, 1382, 1481 Major League Baseball, 340, 851, r451, 1474,r676 «Make a date with a Rocket 8," 656 "Make a Wish," 5 26 "Make every day count. Do what you really want to do," 662 "Make it a Bud Light,'' 78 "Makes anybody a perfect biscuit maker," 651 "Makes delicious munching," 6 5l "Make 7UP yours," 174, 1431 "Makes your husband feel younger, too, just to look at you," 705 "Make the most of your free time," 1608 "Make your house a home," 639 "Make yourself heard,'' 534 Makin, Roger, 1159 "Making cellular work for you," 1091 "Making friends is our business,'' 73 "Making it all make sense," 1034 "Making it easier," 1034 "Making life a little sweeter-Mars," 994 Making of a Public Relations Man (J.W. Hill), I310 Making of the President, l 5 40 "Makin' Whooppee," r52 Malaya. See Malaysia Malayalam language, 844 Malaysia, 96, 97, 756-57, 764 Malaysia-Singapore Airlines, 144, 1437 Malden, Karl, 595, lr64, 1266 Malibu cars, 3 64 Malibu cigarettes, 22 3 Mallomars, 11r3 P.R. Mallory Company, 146 Mallory hats, 149 John Malmo Advertising, 572 Malmstrom, Paul, 563 Malone, Dudley Field, 909 Malone, John, ro97 Jo Malone, 1205 Maloney, Thomas J ., 27 5 Maltese Falcon, 3 l 3 Malt Nutrine, 441 "Mama n1ia," 42 Mamie Nova, 330 Man Against Crime, 539, 1283 Management Today, I 564 Managing Advertising Expenditures for Financial Performance. See MAX Project A1an and Superman (Shaw), 713 Manbosa Advertising, 1462 Man Called Ironside, 644 Man Called X, 606 Mancebo, Juan Mariano, 394, 395 Manchester United Football Club, 14 76 A1anchete, 208 Manchevski, Milcho, 548 Manchurian Candidate, 129 5 Mandarina Duck, 1193 M&C Saatchi. See under Saatchi Mandela, Nelson, 927 Mander, Jerry, 687 M&M, Ltd., 141, r42, 990, 990, 99I. See also Mars, Inc. M&M/Mars division of Mars, Inc., 993, 995. See also Mars, Inc. M&Ms, 990, 993, 994-95, 128 5; Bates Worldwide and, 396; D.L. Blair, Inc., and, r86; FHV/BBDO and, 590; "Melts in your mouth, not in your hand," 141, 142, 396, 717, 990, 1346, 1600--01; product placement rejected, 993, 1285. Seealsocolorplatein volume three Mancloveg, Herb, 1020 Manet, :Edouard, 616 Manfredi, Nino, 1523 "Man from Cunningham & Walsh," 433 "Man from Schweppes." See color plate in volume three Manhandler soups, 261 "Manhattan Landing," 1592 Manhattan Soap Company, 888, 889 Manhattan Transfer, 1395 "Manifesto," 86 MARS, INC. INDEX Manikin cigars, 71 5 Manilow, Barry, 104, 852, 1107, 1111; "You Deserve a Break Today," 453, 1014, 1015, 1017, 1107, llll Man I Married, 1274 "Man in Black," 248 "Man in the Arena" (T. Roosevelt), 852 Man in the Gray .f1annel Suit (Wilson novel/ motion picture), 1084-8 5 "Man in the Hathaway shirt,'' 475, 567, 786, 816, 1161, 1579. See also color plate in volume two "Man may be down but he is never out," 150 Mannen-sha, 757 Manning, Burt, 1535 Manning Gottlieb Media, 1607 Manning's Continental coffee, 970 Manning, Selvage & Lee, Inc., 447 Man Nobody Knows (Barton), 150 "Man of Distinction," 1410 Manoir aux Quat' Saisons, 1609 Manor House, l l 23 Man Ray, I23 l Mansfield, Jayne, 1087 Mansion House Scotch whiskey, l l 3 3 "Man the guns," 1298 Mantle, Mickey, 525, 1539 Manufacture Fram;;aise d'Armes et de Cycles de Saint-Etienne, 616 manufacturers' coupons, 415-16 Manufacturers Railway Company, 73 Manutius, Aldus, 480, 1580, 1583 Manwich, 1442 Manzoni, Attilio, 871 "Mao is the red, red sun in our hearts," 1300 Mao Zedong, 299, 1296, 1298, 1299 lv1a Perkins. See Oxydol's Own !vfa Perkins Mapes & Ross, 983, 1344, 1528 Maple Leaf Gardens (Toronto), 975 Mappin Stores, 47 MAP Promotions & Incentives, 810 MlAJRIC. See Marketing and Research Counselors, Inc. Marantz stereo receivers. See color plate in volume two March, Frederic, 1085 March, Hal, 1154 Marchand, Roland, 584 March Chait Advertising, 1606 MarchFirst, Inc., 322, 324. See also CKS Group March of Dimes, 480, 1310 March of Time, 151, 968 Marciano, Rocky, l 53 9 Marcoa DR Group, 1336. See also Rapp Collins Worldwide Marconi, Guglielmo, 1395. I396 Marcos, Ferdinand, 567 Marcos, Imelda, 567 Marcos, Te6filo, 394, 394 Marcus, Claude, 621, 1307 Marcus Welby, M.D., 644 Margaret Astor. See under Astor margarine, 7 40 Margarine Union, 934-35, 947. See also Lever Brothers Company; Lever Brothers Company; Unilever margaritas, 170 Margeotes/Fertitta & Partners, 809 Marie of Romania {Queen), 1352 Marie Claire, 6r8, 738 Marie-France, 621 Marie-Rose antiflea powder, 722 Marine Midland Bank, 814 Marinetti, Filippo, 1580 Marinho, Roberto, 1456, 1458, 1459-60 Marinho family, 1456 Marion Merrell Dow, l 224 Maris, Roger, 15 56 Markenwerbung International, 66 5 Marketel, 976 Marketer, 99 market geography research, 983 Market Growth Resources, 1577 Marketing {magazine, Canada), 265 Marketing and Distribution Research (Brown), 439 Marketing and Research Counselors, Inc., 1562 Marketing at t11e Point of Change (HHCL and Partners), 73 8 Marketing Awards (Canada), 265 lvlarketing/Communication, 418 Marketing Communications Associates, 347 Marketing Corporation of America, 45-46 Marketing Drive Direct, l 576 Marketing for Congregations (Shawchuck}, 1348 Marketing Lab, 1674 A1arketing News, 1563 marketing public relations, 1312 Ma1keting Research, 986 Marketing Science Institute, 53 Marketing the Church (Barna), 1348 Marketing to and through Kids (Guber and Berry), 296, 297 market penetration, 1289 market research, 633-35, 761-62, 791, 983-88, 1071, 1072; and account planning, 6; ACNielsen Corporation and, 8-13; in Canada, 341; and censuses, 279, 280; in Eastern Europe, 546; in France, 622, 1307; in Germany, 663; J. Walter Thompson Company and, 1353, 1533; in United Kingdom, 1589; and youth market, 1693 Market Research Council, 984 market segmentation, 1303 Marketworks: and Schick, 1401 Markey, Edward, 284 "Mark of excellence," 446 A1ark of Zorro, 1429 Markowitz, Mitch, 1086 Mark Trail, 892 Marlboro cigarettes, 312, 314, 315, 546, 1183, 1213, 1226, 1228, 1260; Biow Company, Inc., and, 178, 1183, 1232; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 231, 236, 312, 790, 1183, 1228, 1232, 1469, l5I8, 1601; Burrell Communications Group, Inc., and, 240; Cecil & Presbrey and, 275; Michael Conrad & Leo Burnett and, r8rr 377; Light variant, 313, 965, 1229; logo of, 9 52; Philip Morris Con1panies and, 64, 312, 313, 1183, 1226, 1230, 1232, 1368; and photography, 1232; product placement in Superman II, 313, 1230; "Theme from The Magnificent Seven" (E. Bernstein) used for, 1111; Warsaw Collection of Business A1nericana and, 1101; "Western,'' 1581; and women, 64, 312, 1226, 1260. See also Marlboro Man "Marlboro Country," 312, 1228, 1440, 1518, 1601 Marlboro Man, 155, 240, 475, 718, 786; Leo Burnett Co1npany, Inc., and, 231, 236, 237,1228,1232,1469 Marley Tiles, 44 5 Marlin Advertising, l 556 Marmite, r603 Mar-0-Bar Company, 990. See also Mars, Inc. Marovitz, Abraham Lincoln, 1383 Marplan, 807, 861, 1659 Marquand, John P., 1083, r533 Marquardt Aircraft Company, 696 Marriage for Two, 911 "Married in 1932, got Maytag in 193 3,'' 1004 "Married Life of Helen & Warren," 4 3 8 Married ... with Children, 1096, 1304, 1519 Marriott, Bill, 1573, r573 Marriott, J.W., 721 Marriott Hotels, 1573, r573 Mars, Ethel, 993 Mars, Forrest, Ji:, 993 Mars, Forrest, Sr., 990, 991, 993 Mars, Frank C., 990, 991 Mars, Jacqueline, 993 Mars, John, 993 Marsalis, Branford, 59 Mars bars, 990, 993, 995 Marschalk, Harry C., 988 Marschalk & Pratt, Inc., 720, 807, 848, 860---61,988, lOIO, 1027 Marschalk Campbell-Ewald Worldwide, 255, 989. See also Lowe Marschalk, Inc. Marschalk Company, Inc., 966, 988-89. See also Lowe Marschalk Worldwide Marshall, E.G., 523, 737 Marshall, Penny, 484 Marshall, Scott, 1370, 1371 Marshall Field & Company. See under Field Marshall John Advertising, 3 55 Marshall John & Associates, 498 Marshall Plan, 619, 1095 Mars, Inc., 159, 990--95; in Africa, 24; Bates Worldwide and, 144, 396; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 23 6; Dancer, Fitzgerald, Sample and, 625; D'Arcy-MacManus & Masius and, 445; D'Arcy MacManus Masius Worldwide and, 446; D' Arey Masius Benton & Bowles and, 447, 448; FHV/BBDO and, 590; and global advertising, 681; Grant Advertising, Inc., and, 696; Grey Worldwide and, ,I 1812 MARS, LTD. 697; HI-ICL and Partners and, 739; in Poland, 546; Joe Pytka and, 1317; Ratto Agency and, 1343; rivalry with Hershey Foods Corporation, 732, 734; in Russia, 1376; M&C Saatchi and, 1386, 1593; Scholz & Friends and, 1404; and youth market, 1693. See also Almond Joy; Kudos bars; M&Ms; Uncle Ben's Mars, Ltd.(United I(ingdom), 990 Marsteller, Willian1 A., 996, 13 II Marsteller, Gebhardt & Reed, Inc., 996. Sec also Marsteller, Rickard, Gebhardt & Recd, Inc. Marsteller, Inc., 995-98; and Beatrice Foods Company, 401; Eurocom and, 808; and I-Iavas-Conseil, 544; and l(eep Ainerica Beautiful, Inc., r4, 15; and IBM Corporation, 834; and Rickard & Company, 631; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 544, 723, 808, .r690. See also Havas Conseil Marsteller Marsteller, Rickard, Gebhardt & Reed, Inc.: and IBM Corporation, 834. Sec also Marsteller, Inc. Martell Cognac, 240 Martex, 969-70, 970 Martha Washington powdered sugar, 1661 "Martians," 191, r9.r, _r593 Martin, Dean, 351, 1310, 1540 Martin, George H., 1348 Martin, James, 525 Martin, John, 742 Martin, Juan Carlos, 90 Martin, Marc, 618 Martin, Mary: Ford Motor Company and, 608, 896; General Foods Corporation and, 644; on Kraft Music Hall, 911; in Peter Pan, 261; Rave 1-Iomc Pennanent sha1npoo and, 936 Martin, Tony, 1172 Martin Agency, 561, 660, 893, 1399, 1400 Martin & Woltz, Inc., l 57T Martinez, Arthur C., 1416 Martinez-Cabrera, Carlos, 395 Martini, 738, 1464, 1522 Martin Landey, Arlow Advertising, Inc., 3, 5 Martin Marietta, 473, 1620 Martin/Williams Advertising, 1176 Marx, Groucho, 152, 304, 305, 644, 1470, 1638 Marx, I<arl, 424 Marx toys, l 5 5 6 Maryland Coffee Club, 1562 lvlary Noble, 4 3 8 lvlary Poppins, 1357 inascara, 408 Maserati, 308 A1''A ~'S*H (television progra1n), 1301 Masius, Leonard M., 791 Masius, Michael, 445 Masius & Ferguson, l4I Masius, Wynne-Williams, 444, 445, 965 Mason, Bruce, 604, l 576 Mason, L. Le\vis, 299 Masonite Corporation, 1263 Masonry Repair Digest, 1563 INDEX Mason Warner Company, Inc., 175 Massachusetts, 317, 688, 692, 694, 1252 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 369 Massachusetts Lottery, 1259 n1ass con1munications theory, 998-Ioor, I097 Masse, Bob, 841 Massengale Agency, 3 3 7 Massey-Harris Company, 341 Massimi, Gabe, 189, 19I mass media, Ior7-I8 Paul Masson Vineyards, r69, 686, 1268, 1410 MasterCard International, Inc., 595, 818; Amn1irati & Puris, Inc., and, 69, 949; William Esty Company, Inc., and, 541; Lintas: Worldwide and, 949; "Priceless," 805; Ratto Agency and, 1343; Sears, Roebuck & Company and, 1416; and Symmetrical Resources, Inc.) 1436 Master Charge. See MasterCard International, Inc, Master Foods USA, 995. See also Mars, Inc. Master Lock, 419 Master Washer, 1003 MATAV, 546 Match, 617-I8 Princess Matchabelli, 412 matchbooks, 311 Mather, E.C., 1161 Mathe1; H.L., 1161 Mather & Company, 1161. See also Mather & Crowther, Ltd. Mather & Crowthe1; Ltd., 751, I157, 1158, I161, 1162, 1164, 1587, 1592. See also Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc. Mathers, Jerry, 1644 J.M. Mathes, Inc., 68, 1249, 1400, 1610 Matheson, Tim, 523 Mathieu, Gerfen & Bresner, I 206 Mathisson & Associates, Inc., 1052 Mathur, Ike, 525 Mathur, Lynette, 525 Matisse, Henri, 471, 940 lvfatlock, 1426 Matrix, 215 Matson Line, 968 Matsushita Electric Industrial Company, 378, 379, 466, 1089. See also Panasonic; Quasar Matte, Herbert, 1583 Mattel, Inc., 356, 357, 1495, 1560; Carson/Roberts, Inc., and, 296, 1554, 1556; and children, 296, 297; feminist protest against, 1664. See also Barbie Matthe\vs, John, 237, 23 8 Matthews) Leonard S., 51 Mattress Giant, 5 58 lvlatty's F11nday Funnies, 1556 Mature Outlook, 1424 Mancher, Helmut, 1130 Mauchley, John, 369 Maude, 56-57, 277, 1426 Maughan, Sharon, 1594 Maupeou, Anne de, 331 -Maurer, Sasha, 473 Mauro Salles Publicidade. See under Salles Maverick cars, 610, 1269 Maverick cigarettes, 96 5 Max, Peter, 475, 84I, 1080, 1108, 1145 Max cigarettes, 964 "Max Drumme1;" 940 Maxell Corporation, 738, 1398, 1399 Max Factor. See under Factor Max Flash camera, 5 r 3 Max I-Ieadroom, 340 Maxim, 978 Maxima cars, r146 Maxim coffee, 644, 64 5 M1xiA1arkcting(Rapp and Collins), 1336 Maximise Singapore, 145 "Maximu1n Powe1: Maximum Value," x46, 147 Maxon, Lou Russell, 152, 1001, 1002 Maxon, Inc., 152, IOOI-02, 1261; and Benson & Hedges Company, 314; and Ford Motor Con1pany, 605, 606; and General Electric Con1pany, 639, 1628; Geyer, Morey, Madden & Ballard, Inc., and, 673; and Gillette Co1npany, 676, 772, 780, 1472; and H.J. Heinz Company, 729, 730; and Hires root beer, 173; and Packard Motor Car Company, 1188; and Rea Motor Car Company, 112; and television, 780, 1472; and war bonds, 1628 Max-Pax coffee, 645 MAX Project, 53 Maxwell-Chalmers Company, 303 Maxwell coffee, 34 5 Maxwell Dane, Inc. See under Dane Maxwell House coffee, 343-44, 642, 1352; and Academy A\vards, 348; ADC variant, 347; Benton & Bowles, Inc., and, 164, 344, 446, 643; D'Arcy Masius Benton & Bo\vles and, 447; General Foods Corporation and, 343, 344, 345, 643, 644, 645, 646, 1686; "Good to the last drop," 337, 343-44, 347, 1440, x44r; Kraft Foods) Inc., and, 908; Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, Inc., and, 643, 1163; Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., and, 345, 347, 645, 816; Postum Company and, I686; rivalry with Nescafe, r 128; senior citizens market and, 1062, 1424 Maxwell House Hotel (Nashville, Tennessee), 344, 642 M·vavell House Sholv Boat, 164, 344, 824 Max\vell Motor Company/Maxwell Motor Corporation, 303. See also Chrysler Corporation MaX\vell Sakheim & Company. Sec under Sakhein1 Max\vell Scroge Agency. Sec under Scroge Maxxcom, 809 May, Billy, 62 3 Maybelline, 410, 411, 411, 448, 1254, 1263 May Company, .r631 May Depart1nent Stores, 43 l Maye1; Bob, 45 Mayer, Carl G., lI77 Mayer, Gottfried, 1177 MCCARTHY INDEX Mayer, Max, l 177 Maye1; Oscar F., l I77 Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation, See under Oscar Henry Mayers Advertising, 1414 Mayflower Stations, 669 Mayle, Pete1; l Maypole Dairy Company, 1589 Mays, Willie, 676 Maytag, Frederick Louis, 774, 1002, Ioo3, 1004 Maytag, Frederick, II, 1004 Maytag Corporation, 231, 558, 1002-05, 1260; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 234, 1469; Cramer-Krasselt and, 419 "Maytag effect," l 002 Maytag Happiness Hour, 1004 "Maytagisn1s," 1004 Maytag Orchestra, Ioo4 Maytag Radio Program, 1004 Maytag Ramblers, 1004 Maytag Repairman, 155, 788, 1002, 1004, Ioo5, 1266,1469 Maytag Troubadours, 1004 Mazda Canada, 526 Mazda lightbulbs, 638 Mazda Motor Corporation, 156, 603, 6.r2, 1135 Mazola oil, 526, 932 MBC. See Middle East Broadcasting Corporation MB Communications, 1558 M.B.O. Difusi6n, S.A., 394-95 MBS. See Mutual Broadcasting Systen1 MBS Media, 1576 M.B. Walton, Inc. See under Walton MC (periodical), i563 MCA. See Marketing Corporation of A1nerica; MCA Advertising; MCA Corporation; MCA Marketing; Music Corporation of America MCA Advertising, 45 MCA Corporation, 1411, 1689. See also Revue Productions; Universal Pictures Willia111 Douglas McAdams, 966, 1219 McAllister, Matthew, 4 3 I MCA Marketing, 499 McBain, Emmett, 240, 1056 McBlimp, 1015 McCabe, Ed\vard A., 45, 1399 McCabe & Company, 1399 McCaffrey, James J.) lOo6, 1050 Mccaffrey and McCall, Inc., 778, 1006-07; and Avis RentA Car, Inc,) 117; Saatchi & Saatchi Advertising and, 796, 1388, 1 593 McCall, Bruce, 1163 McCall, C. W., 3 80 McCall, David B., 117, 1006, 1007, To50 McCall's, 250, 977, 1661 McCann, Dorothy Barstow, 1008 McCann, Harrison King, 51, 818, Ioo8, lOIO, 1170 H.K. McCann Company, 860, 1008, 1094, 1170. See also Mccann-Erickson, Inc. McCann-Erickson/A&L, 1037 Mccann-Erickson Advertising, 1007, 101r. See also McCann-Erickson, Inc.; McCann-Erickson Worldwide Advertising McCann-Erickson Corporation, 1011. See also McCann-Erickson Worldwide Advertising Mccann-Erickson Hakuhodo Company, 709. Sec also McCann-Erickson Japan McCann-Erickson, Inc., 790-91, 796, 860, 861, 1008, 1009, IOIO, lOll, 1013, 1027, 1094, 1172, 1600; and AlkaSeltzer, 42, 1046; and Anacin, 71; and AT&T Corporation, 102, I 507; and Avis Rent A Cai; Inc., Ir7, 450; and blacklisting, 183; in Brazil, 1456; and Buick Motor Company, 112, 113, 305, 657, 658, 660, 720, 1010, 1544; and Bulova, 275, 720; and Burger King Corporation, 228; and business-tobusiness advertising, 241; and Campbell Soup Company, 261; in Canada, 263; and CBS, 495; and Chesebrough Manufacturing Company, 288) 1008; and Chesebrough-Pond's, Inc., 412; in China, 301, lOro; and China Airlines, 696; and Chrysler Corporation, 303, 304, 305, 472, 657, 1010; and Clarion Advertising, 842; and Coca-Cola Con1pany, 131, 207, 339, 444, 474, 604, 720, 787, 802, 807, 896, lOIO, TOTI, 1013, 1095, II9I, 1198, 1201, 1379, 1456, 1472, 1518, l544;and drugstore.com, 516; and E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Company, 505, 1011; and Erwin, Wasey, Inc., 538; and FedEx Corporation, 573; and financial services, 593; and Ford Motor Company, 605, 1008; and Foster Advertising, 263, 976; and Fuller paints, 861; and General Electric Co1npany, 639; and General Motors Corporation, 112, 113, 657, 658, 660, 720, 1010, 1134, 1379; and Dorothy Gray cosmetics, 1191; and Hartford Fire Insurance Company, 848; and Heile1nan Brewing Company, 1052; and holding company concept, 779, 806, 807, 861; in India, 842, 843; and International Silver Company, 922; and Interpublic Group of Companies, 861, 949, 1544; andJardine Matheson & Co1npany, 301; and Lever Brothers Company, 938, 949; and Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company, 945, 946; and L'Oreal, 705, 708, 1657; and Louisiana-Pacific Corporation, 16 52; and MacLarcn McCann Canada, Inc., 263; and Magnavox Company, 379; and Marschalk & Pratt, Inc., 720, 807, 860-61, 988, lore, 1027; and Maytag· Corporation, 1003, 1004; and Mennen Co1npany, Inc., 275; and Miles Laboratories, Inc., 1046; and lvliller Bre\ving Co1npany, 1052, 1053; and National Biscuit Company/Nabisco, 1813 Inc., 770, 1008, 1114, 1115, lil6, 1191, 1379; and NCR Corporation, 1544; and Nestle S.A., 275, 345, 347, 720, 1128, 1129; in Netherlands, 1134; and Pepsodent, 602; and Pillsbury Company/Pillsbury Mills, Inc., 1008, I235; and PowerAde, 175; psychological research at, 16 59; and public relations, 13 11; and radio, 770, 1008, 1281-82; and R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, 316, 1013, 1369; and Sears, Roebuck & Company, 1416; and Ruescas, 1465; and Selvage & Lee, Inc., and, 804; and Sony Corporation, 382; and Standard Brands, 1481; and Standard Oil Company/ies, 206, 818, 1008, 1170, 1456, 1544; and Talon, Inc., 922; and Jack Tinker & Partners, 1543-44, 1659; and United States Equal Employ1nent Opportunity Commission, 1054; Sylvester L. ("Pat") Weaver and, 1641, 1642; and Westinghouse Electric Corporation, 630, 720, 1004, 1011. See also Interpublic Group of Companies; McCann-Erickson Worldwide Advertising Mccann-Erickson Japan, 709, 878 McCann-Erickson Mexico, 1029 McCann-Erickson Publicidade, 210, 582 McCann-Erickson WorldGroup, Too7, 1013. See also McCann-Erickson Worldwide Advertising McCann-Erickson Worldwide Advertising, 537, 680, 697, 1007-13, 1027; in Africa, 23, 24; in Argentina, 89, 94, 1343, 1459; in Brazil, 206, 207, 210; and direct marketing, I 3 3 6; in Egypt, 21; in Eastern Europe, 547, 548; in Gennany, 665; Interpublic Group of Companies and, 71, 477, 604, 720, 862, ro21, 1095, l6or; in Israel, 869; in Italy, 873; and Lufthansa, T4?8; and Microsoft Corporation, 375, 1037) 1038; and Miller Brewing Con1pany, 1440, 1472; and Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America, 477; and Motorola, Inc., l09I; and Nestle S.A, 113 l, 1593-94; and Novosti, 1379; in Philippines, 98; ROnnberg & Company acquired by, 1151; in Russia, 1379; and Scott Paper Company, 901; in South I(orea, 1463; in Spain, 1465, 1467; and Sprint Corporation, 1517; in Sweden, 1151; and Texas, 1571; and Universal McCann, 803, 1021; Young & Rubicam, Inc., as rival to, 1690 McCann-Marschalk, 538, 988, 989, lOll. See also Marschalk Campbell-Ewald Worldwide McCann Relationship Marketing Worldwide, 1336 McCardell, Michael Francis ("Three Fingered Abe"), 915 McCarthy, Cal, 1382 McCarthy, Joseph, 165, 181, 623, 630, 1492 I8I4 MCCARTHYISM McCarthyism, r 52 McCartney, Paul, rro6 McCarty Company, 900, 996 McCaskill, Ian, 220 McCaw Cellular Communications, 102 McClelland, Thoinas M., 472 McCiune, William J., Jr., 1246 McClure's, 250, 383 McColhun-Spielman, 983, 1343-44, 1529 McComas, Oliver, 1227, 1228 McCombs, Maxwell, 999 McConnaughy, Tom, 1500---01 McConnaughy Stein Schmidt Brown, 1500, 1501 McConnell, David H., rr8 McConnell Advertising, 440 McConnell/DFS,440 McCord Company, Inc., 1383 McCorkell, Sidaway & Wright, 1336 McCracken, Grant, 430, 523, 524 McCracken Brooks, 199, 1577 McCrae, Gordon, 1172 Mccullin, Don, 3 5 8 McDLT, 240 McDonald, Dick. See McDonald, Richard {"Dick") McDonald, Maurice ("Mac"), 1014 McDonald, Myron, 1544, 1545 McDonald, Ray, I560 McDonald, Richard ("Dick"), 10I4 McDonald Charities, IOI4 McDonaldland, 1015 McDonald's Corporation, 157, 240, 4I3, 414, 4I5, 432, 454, 484, 681, 80I, IOI4-I7, Io62, I124, 1I83, r355, 1356, 1357, I358, 1359, 1360, I362, 1363; and African-Americans, 240; BDDP Group and, I56; and Burger King Corporation, 226, 228; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 238, 238, I124, 1269, I473i Burrell Co1nmunications Group, Inc., and, 240, Io66; CKS Group and, 323; and Coca-Cola Company, 339; DPZ and, 496; Duffy Design and, 56I; and endorsements, 5 2 5; and Environmental Defense Fund, 529; Fallon McElligott and, 562-63; Frankel & Company and, 853, I356; green advertising by, 530; "Have You Had Your Break Today?," lIIIj and Hispanic Americans, 1058, Io66; and Jack in the Box, 3 64, r 126; Laurence, Charles, Free & Lawson, Inc., and, 966; logo of, 4 7 4, 9 52; Needham, Harper & Steers Advertising, Inc., and, 23 8, 453, II24, I3 5 5; Joe Pytka and, 1317; and Sears, Roebuck & Company, 1414; and Starcom Motive Partnership, 13 8; and Super Bowl, I473i and sweepstakes, 18 5; and Thorn Birds, 277; and Ty, Inc., 356, I356; Vickers & Benson and, l 606; and Wendy's International, Inc., 1125, I65I, 1652; "You Deserve a Break Today," 453, II07, II24. See also color plate in volume two INDEX "McDonald's is your kind of place," Io14, IOI? "McDonald's sure is good to have around," Io15, 1017 "McDonald's-the closest thing to ho1ne," lOI4, IOI? "McDonald's-Where quality starts fresh every day," lOI4, IOI? McDonnell Aircraft Corporation, 4 3 I. See also McDonnell Douglas McDonnell Douglas, I 53 5 McDougall, Don, 3 4 3 McElligott, Thomas, I99• 293, 56I, 562 McElroy, Neil, I273 McElroy Comn1unications, 1576 McEnroe, John, I473 McFerrin, Bobby, 940 McGlynn Bakeries, 1236 McGowan, William, 44 McGrath, Nedda, I6 5 5 McGrath, Rory, 220 McGraw, James H., 78I McGraw, John, 676 McGraw-Hill Publishing Company, 149, 630-3 I, 900, 997 McGruff the Crime Dog, l 3, l 5 McGuire Sisters, 1010 McGwire, Mark, 1476 McHale's Navy, I368 MCI Communications Corporation, 1266, r281, 1504, I505-06, 1507; Carl Ally, Inc., and, 43, 44, 45; and American Red Cross, 60; AT&T Corporation as rival to, I02, 364, II25, 1505, I505, 1506; Benton & Bowles, Inc., and, 164; and British Telecom, 2I9, 220; CKS Group and, 323; and environmental n1ovement, 529; Euro RSCG Worldwide and, 551, 1264; HotWired and, 804, 858; and Internet, 67; News Corporation and, 1096; and tele1narketing, I512. See also MCI One Mcllhenny Company, 453, I359 Mcintyre, David, I431 MCI One, 323 MCI WorldCon1, 1506, I507 Mcjunkin Advertising, I402 McKay, Jim, I540 McKeachie, William E., 988 McKendrick, Neil, 393 McKenna, Regis, 8 54 McKenzie, Bob and Doug, 168 McKern, Leo, 524 McKernan, John, 72I McKim, Anson, 262 A. McKim & Company, 262 McKinney, Henry N., 1597 McKinney & Silver, 3 23 McKinney, Marsh & Cushing, Inc., 605 McLamore, James, 226 McLane Co1npany, 1622 McLaughlin, .Michael, 976 McLendon, Gordon, I 3 29 McLuhan, Marshall, 686, 998, 999, 1300 McMahon, Ed, 31, 523, 689--90, 929, 1424; Budweiser and, 77, 444, 445, 1266 McManus Elliott Communications, 809 McMein, Neysa, 650 McMullan, James, 841 McNamara, Robert, 608 McNa1nee, Graham, 674 McNeil Consumer Products, 1316 McNeil Laboratories, 882. See also Johnson & Johnson McNelis, Catherine, 775 McQuade, Donald, 25, 27 McQuien, Ron, I562 McSpadden, Peter, 440 McWorld Ninja-Zord, IOI6 MDA. See Monahan Dayman Ada1ns MDC Comn1unications, 809 lvlDR fitness tablets, 845 "ME," 743 Mead, Peter, l , 2 Mead Davies and Vickers, r. See also Abbott Mead Vickers/BBDO Meade, Julia, 1265 Mead Johnson & Company. See under Johnson Meadowgold Dairies, 824 Meadow Lea margarine, Io7, 1075 "Mean Joe Greene," I2I, 339, 1013, 1472, I5I8 Mean Mary Jean, 306 Measuring Advertising Readership and Results (Starch), 984, I487 Meat Inspection Act (1906, United States), 384,762 meat-packing industry, 399 Meaty Cheese Boys, 1Io8 Mecca cigarettes, 3 ro Mechanics Bank of New Haven (Connecticut), 593 Medcalf, Graham, 829 media, 978-79, 980, 982, IOI7-20, I565; in Japan, 878. See also specific 1nedia Media Access Project, 400 Media-Advertising Partnership for a DrugFree America, l 5; American Association of Advertising Agencies and, 53; N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., and, 128; public service advertising by, l3r6;Joe Pytka and, I3I?; Phyllis K. Robinson and, 1373; "Who Wants?," 240 media agency, Io20-22 Media Are American (Tunstall), 428 media brokers in France, 622 MediaCom Worldwide, 265, 698, 699, 803 Media Edge, 261, 803, Io2r, 1692 Media Ethics (Patterson and Wilkins), 541, 542 Media Italia, 1523 Mediamark Research, Inc., 46I, 987, 1018, 1022-24, 1340 Media Metrix, 12, 13 media model research, 984 Media Monitoring Services, I2 MediaNatura, 529 MediaOne Group, 1506 Media Palace, 252 Media Partnership (Spain), 1468 Media Planning (Spain), 1468 MEXICAN A AIRLINES INDEX Media Planning Group, 102I, I264. See also SFM Media/MPG Media Rating Council, Inc., 1022 media relations, 13 12 media research, 983, 984, 986 Media Service Korea, 1464 Media Services, S.A., 395 Mediaset, r 5 24 Media Sexploitation (Key), 1492 Mediatude, 5 3 5 media usage ratings. See ratings Media Vest, 120, 448, 995, Io21. See also Starcom MediaVest Worldwide Medialveek, I563, 1564 Medical Nelvs (Miles Laboratories, Inc.), I043 Medicare (United States), 526 "Medicine Head," 1635 medicines, patent. See patent medicines medicine show, 1024-26 Medicus lntercon International, 447 Medium Is the Message (McLuhan), 998 Meek, Sam, 1532, 1533 "Meeting Japan's challenge," 1091 "Meeting the Challenge of Sustainable Development," 5 29 Meet john Doe, 1083, 1085 Meet the Press, 1174, 1304, 1426 Megacom (agency), 1575 Megalomedia, I386 Megargel, Roy, I197 "Me Generation," 4 3 I "Me Gotta Have You," I106 Mei Foo, 299 Meijer, Paul, I135 Mein Kampf (Hitler), 1298 MeisterBrau, 1052 Melachrino cigarettes, I226 Mela1ned-Hobbs, 1383 Meldrum & Fe\vsmith, Inc., 606 "Mellowed with chicory," 1130 Melody and Madness, 962 Melrose Place, 1448 "Melts in your mouth, not in your hand," I4I, I42,396,7I7,990,I246,I600-01 Richard N. Meltzer Advertising, 305 Memorex tape, 1062 Memories of Yesterday, 355 Memory Lane, 1444 Memory of Solferino (Dunant), 58 Men1phis (Tennessee), 571 men: careers in advertising of, 165 5; in demographic research, 4 58; purchasing habits of, 759; sex in advertising and, 14 3 5; in television commercials, 1665-66 Men at Work, 1604 Mendes-France, Pierre, 1307 Mendez Mosquera, Carlos, 90 Mendonca, Duda, 485, 486, 1458 Mendoza Fur Dyeing Works, Inc., 699 Menier chocolate, 722 Menjibar, Raiil, I459 Menjou, Adolphe, 600, 1084 Mennen Company, Inc., 275, 352, 698. See also color plate in volume three Mennen shaving cream, 471 Menotti, Gian Carlo, 712 Men's Choice, 707 Men's Health, 978 Men's]ournal, 978 Mentadent, 288, 288 menthol cigarettes, 22I, 3I3, 314, 964 Mentzer, Josephine Esther Lauder ("Estee"), 412 Menzel, Michael, 1404, 1405, 1406 "Meow, Meow, Meow, Meow," 1218 Meow Mix, 457, 1215, I2I6, I2I8, I334 M-E Productions, 1642 Mercado Con1iin de! Sur/Mercado Comum do Sul. See Mercosur/Mercosul Mercedes-Benz, III, 113, 309; Batey Group and, 14 5; Campbell Mithun and, 257; Colnaghi & Manciani and, I478; Contrapunto and, 395; logo of, 952; Lowe & Partners and, III, 967; Martin Agency and, 1400; McCaffrey and McCall, Inc., and, Ioo7; Merkley Newman Harty and, 1176; music and jingles used by, 1106, 1108; Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, Inc., and, 1163; Studebaker and, 257; rivalry with BMW, 830; Scali, McCabe, Slaves and, 46, 1399-1400; and sports, I4?4; Springer & Jacoby and, 1477, I478, I479• I479i and upscale consumers, 459; W/Brasil Publicidade and, 1459, 1640 Mercer, Johnny, 1366 merchandising. See promotions and merchandising Merck & Co1npany, Inc., 214, 883, 1223, I223, I225. See also DuPont-Merck Pharmaceutical Company Mercosur/Mercosul, 210, 1458 Mercuri us Britannicus, 3 25 Mercuri us Politicus, 3 25 Mercury automobiles, II2, 784; Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc., and, I13, 18I, 307, 609, 610, 895, 896; Maxon, Inc., and, 605, roor, 1002; J. Walter Thompson Company and, 112, 605-06, 609, 6I2; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 610, 612, 929. See also Ford Motor Company; Lincoln-Mercury division of Ford Motor Co1npany Mercury Communications, 219 Mercury Theater on the Ail; 259, I283, 1534 Mergenthaler, Ottmar, l 5 So, I 5 8 2 mergers, 790, 793, 796-97, 801, Io26-28 Merideth, Don, 938 Meridia, 1646 Merit cigarettes, 3 I 5, 946, 96 5, 1229 Merkley Newman Harty, 309, 836, 967, I176, 1220 Merlin aircraft engines, 1I88 Merman, Ethel, 608, 896 Merrick, Mahlon, 676 Merrick, Robert F., 208 Merrill, Charlie, 593 Merrill Lynch & Company, 596, 8 57; "Breed Apart," r303, 1304; Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc., and, r99; Ogilvy I 8I 5 Group and, 816; J. Walter Thompson Company and, r 5 3 5 Merrill, Lynch, E.A. Pierce & Cassat, 593. Sec also Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane "Merrill Lynch is bullish on America," 593, 594 Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, 342, 593 Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., 593, 594. See also Merrill Lynch & Company message derogation, 1303 Message Learning Theo1y (Hovland), I2I2 message research, 983 Messing, Debra, 705 Messmer, Otto, 79, 82 Messner, Tom, 4 5 Messner, Vetere, Berger, 4 5 Messner Vetere Berger Carey Schmetterer, 5 5 r. See also Messner Vetere Berger McNamee Schmetterer Messner Vetere Berger McNamee Schmetterer, I615 Messner Vetere Berger McNamee Schmetterer/Euro RSCG, 549, 724, 809; and commercials, I281; and Everlast, 17 5; and Intel Corporation, 855, I281; and MCI Communications Corporation, I281, 1504, 1505-06; and MCI World Com, I 507; and Nestle S.A., 1131; and Philips N.V., 382, I 503; and Schering-Plough Corporation, 1224-25; and Volvo, 6I4,807,I28I,I615,1617 Metamucil, I275, I500 Metcalf, Gordon M., I4I4 Meter Miser, 955 Metheringham, Richard, 984 Metlife. See Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, 83, Io79; Donahue & Coe, Inc., and, 487, Io79, 1080; and Hucksters, 600, 1084; West, Weir & Bartel, Inc, and, 488. See also MGM!UA Entertainment Company Metro Manila Bible Community (Philippines), 1349 Metromedia, 1096. See also Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation Metron1edia v. City of San Diego, 691 Metropolitan Advertising Agency, r l 97 Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, 592, 596, 597, 848, 850, 1057, I469; and blacklisting, I 8 l; radio advertising for, 768; and senior citizens market, I424 Metropolitan Opera (New York City), 598, 1172, 1310 Metropolitan Paving Act (1817, United Kingdom), I589 Metropolitan Police Act {I839, United Kingdom), 751, 1589 Metrotone News, 725 Metz, 738 Meulendyke, S.L., 988 Mexicana Airlines, 44 7 r8r6 MEXICAN ASSOCIATION OF ADVERTISING AGENCIES Mexican Association of Advertising Agencies, 1029 Mexican Association of Direct Marketing, 1032 Mexicans: stereotypes of, 87, 1059 Mexico, 362, 461, 679, 1028-32; Colgate- Pahnolive Company in, 8 22, I I 56; fashion and apparel in, 570; feminine hygiene and intimacy products in, 583; Volkswagen in, 1612; won1en in, 1666 Mexico City, 1028, 103 2 Mexico Directorate General of Radio, Television and Cine1natography, 1029 Mexico Secretariat de Salubridad, 1029 Meyer, Ed, 698, 809 Meyer, Wallace C., 576, 903 Edward Meyer & Company, 1460-61, r461 Meyer Associates, 230 Fred Meyer, Inc., 703 Arthur Meyerhoff Associates, 154, r263, x671,1672 Meythaler, R.G., 1554 Mezhduvedomstvennyi Soviet Po Reklame, I378 Mezzina, John, I369 Mezzina/Brown, Inc., 1369 M. Glen Miller & Company. See under Miller MGM. See Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer MG1v1/UA Entertainment Company, III, 1578 M.H. Hackett Company. See under Hackett Miami Dolphins, 335 Michael Conrad & Leo Burnett. See under Conrad Michael de Krestser Consultants. See under Krestser Michael Jordan the Fragrance, I205 Michaels, John Gallaher, 715 Michel, Philippe, 329, 330, 33 r Michel-Cather, 380 Michelin, 555, r546-48; BDDP Group and, 156; and Citroen, 3I9, 32I, 6I7. See also Bib end um; and color plate in volume three Michelin, AndrC, 1546, I547 Michelin, Edouard, I546, I547 Michelin Man. See Bibendun1 Michelin North Ainerica, Inc., 454, 1547-48, I547, I549 Michelob, 73, 77, 78, 444, 445, 446, rr23, II24 Michclob Light, 77, 445, 446 Michel Picard wines. See under Picard Michener, James, I266 Michigan Bell Telephone, 1375 Michigan Chandelier Company, 489 Michigan Tourist Commission, I375 Mickelberry Corporation, 435, 808 Mickey Mouse, 432, 522, 1539, I546 Mickey Mouse Club, 990, I 5 54 Micrin: Sullivan, Stauffer, Colwell & Bayles, Inc., 882 microbre\veries, 727, 915, Io78 Micro Machines, 699 micromarketing, Io68 microphotographs, 668, 669 microprocessors, 372, 854 Microsoft Corporation, 372, 373, 374, 375, 678, 952, 1033-38; Anderson & Len1bke and, 374, 802; in Argentina, 90; CKS Group and, 3 2 3; Deutsch, Inc., and, 4 77; Grey Advertising Agency, Inc., and, 697; and Internet, 67, 68, 1303; planned obsolescence at, 1239; public relations for, I3 II, I3 I2; Joe Pytka and, I317; and Rolling Stones, 374, lio6; and senior citizens market, 1424; and telemarketing, I512; and Unilever, 939, 1453; Xerox Corporation and, 1679 Microsoft Home, 1034-3 5 Microsoft Investor, 1037 Microsoft Network. See MSN Microsoft Office, 1034 Microsoft University, I034 Microsoft Word, 1034 Microsoft Works, I034 MicroStrategy, 5 14 Micro-Trac, 677 Microwave Communications, Inc, See MCI Communications Corporation Mid-America Marketing on the lvfarch, I620 Midas, Inc., 792, 923, 1649 Middle East, 679, 1038-43. Sec also Africa, Northern Middle East Broadcasting Corporation, Io42 Midland Bank, 738, 8I4, 1388 Midler, Bette, 929 Midway Chemical Company, 54 Miedinger, Max, I 58 3 Miele, 1477 Mighty Dog, 1217 Mighty Morphin' Po\ver Rangers, 284, IoI6, I560 Mikes, Jiri, 548 Milady Decollette, 67 4 Milan (Italy), 873 Milano cookies, 1I96 "Mild as May," 64, 314, I226 Miles, Charles Foster, Io43 Miles, Franklin L., 41, I043, I619 "Miles Ahead" (Miles Laboratories, Inc.), I045 Miles Canada, Inc., 1047 Dr. Miles Medical Company, Io43. See also Miles Laboratories, Inc. Miles Laboratories, Inc., 41-42, 452, 790, 922, 923, Io43-47, I544-45, 1620, r620, I62I; planned obsolescence and, 1239; and radio, 41, I326, See also color plate in volun1e tlvo nlllitary advertising, 1047-51. Sec also color plates in volumes one and t1vo milk: condensed, 192-93; container design for, I184; "Got Milk?," 7-8, 556, 683, I58I; inotivational research and, 478; psychographics and, I302; strontium 90 in, 504. See also color plate in volume one Milka chocolate, 666 Milk Duds, 734 Milk PEP, 857 "Milk's the one," 446 Milk Tray, 248 INDEX Milky Way, 445, 990, 99I, 993-94, 994, 995 Mill, John Stuart, 542 Millais,John Everett, 407, 756, I587, I588 Milland, Ray, I689 Millar, Victor E., I388, 1389 Millennium Consolidated Investments: Hunt Lascaris and, 829, 830 Miller, Ann, 730, 825 Miller, Arjay, 608 Miller, Arthur, l5I, I8I, 502 Mille1; Frederick, Io52 Mille1; Glenn, 221, 944, T282, 1283, 1694 Millet; J.P., Io86 Miller, Mitch, 9I1 Miller, Robert, 1639 M. Glen Miller & Company, I 177 I. Miller & Sons, 84I Miller Brewing Company, I32, 563-64, 1052-54; acquired by Philip Morris Companies, 13I, I230; AnheuserBusch, Inc., as rival, 77, 78; Backer & Spielvogel, Inc., and, I3 r, 1473; Bates Worldwide and, 396; D.L. Blair, Inc., and, I86; Cran1er-l(rasselt and, 419; McCann-Erickson Worldwide Advertising and, I440, 1472; and n1oderate drinking, I71; Joe Pytka and, I3I7; Rainey Kelly Campbell Roalfe and, I593; Hal Riney & Partners, Inc., and, I370; Schlitz Brewing Co1npany as rival, 236, I403; and sports, 78; targeting ho111osexuals, I059, 1062; and TeleVest, 448; J. Walter Thompson Company and, I59; Wieden & Kennedy, Inc., and, 1370, I6 53. See also color plate in volu1ne t1vo C.L. Miller Con1pany, 93I Miller Genuine Draft, 132, 159, 396, 1053, I593 Miller Genuine Draft Light, I32 Miller High Life, 131, 419, Io52, 1052, Io53, I66o, See also color plate in yolmne tivo Miller Lite, I31, I32, 563-64, 1052, 1053, I440, I472-73; Bud Light as rival, 77, 78, I32, 454, Io53; targeting homosexuals, Io59, Io62 Miller Lite Ice, I32 "Miller Time," I3I, Io52, 1053, 1053. See also color plate in volun1c t1vo Millers' International Exhibition {I880), 647 Millington's Advertising Company, 299 "Millions of satisfied o\vners are our best testin1onial," 996 "Millions prefer this fresher, flakier cracker," III3 "Millions use Pearline," 1449 Nlilliyet, 1041 Mills, Ben, 608 Mills, Dwight, 895 Mills, Juliet, 882 Mills, Peter, l 3 7 5 Mills & Allen International, Io22 Bryan Mills & Associates, 809 Millstone, 348 Millward, Colin, 358, 359 INDEX Milo Violet cigarettes, 64 Milton Bradley, I556, I558 Milton the Toaster (Pop Tarts character), 892 Milwaukee (Wisconsin), 1052, 1402, I403 Milwaukee Gas Light, 4I9 "Milwaukee Polka," 1I06 Mimeograph, 777 Min1s, Stewart, I533 Mina, I35 "lv1ind is a terrible thing to waste," I 3, I 5, I3I5 MindShare, 803, I02I, I160, 1358, I454 "Mine," 852 Mingo, Frank, 1054, 1659 Mingo-Jones (agency), I6 59-60 Mingo Jones Guilmenot, 1054 Miniature Heroes, 249 mini-dubs, 703 Minion typeface, I584 Minit-Rub, 2I3 Minneapolis {Minnesota), 646, 647, 648, 990, I234 Minneapolis Millers (baseball team), 649 Minneapolis Millers Association, 1234 Minneapolis Milling Co1npany, 646-47. See also General Mills Minnesota, University of, See under University Minnesota Cooperative Creaineries Association, Io62. See also Land O'Lakes, Inc. Minnesota Valley Canning Company, 23 I, 233, 236, 475, 537, 770. See also Green Giant Minnetonka Corporation, 352, 1451 Minolta Corporation, 30I, 5II minorities: census in United States and, 280; employment in advertising of, 49, 795, I054-57, I058-59, I656; representations in advertising of, 87-89, 543, ro57-63; as targets of advertising, 49, r68, 1064-68 Minow, Newton, 494, 15I7 "Minute brewNescafe," 1129 Minute Maid Company, I40, 141, 604, 120I Minute rice, 908 Minute tapioca, 642, I686 Miracle Grow, I424 "Miracle of the lox that flies," 450 Miracle scent, 1205 "Miracles of science," 504, 505, 10I2 Miracle Whip salad dressing, 908, 909; J. Walter Thompson Company and, 9II,9I3,9I4,1535 Mirage Resorts Bellagio Casino, I107, II.Io Miranda, Carmen, Io59 Mir6, Joan, 474 Mirren, Helen, I6o8 Mirro Aluminum, 419 misappropriation of name or image, 928-29 Nfiscompreliension of Televised Co1111nu11ications (].Jacoby), 53 misrepresentation, law of, 688, 689, 692, 694 Miss America canned vegetables, I661 Miss A1nerica Pageant, 676 Miss Clairol, I4, 2r2, 2I4, 602, 705, 718, r253,I254,I432,I440,r515,1658 MOLLISON Miss Dior, l 202 Miss Hatti, 630 Miss Ideal, I 5 5 6 "Mission Bell," II06 MissiOn: Impossible (1notion picture), 1285 Nlission: In1possible 2, 128 5 Missouri, University of. See under University Missouri Departtnent of Corrections, I62 !vlissouri Pacific Lines, 441 Mr. Aristocrat, 729, 730 lvlr. Blandings Builds His Dream House (Hodgins), Io85, 1086 Mr. Blandings B11ilds His Drean1 House (1notion picture), 1086 Mr. Bubble, ro99 Mr. Clean, 8I9, I469; D.L. Blair, Inc., and, r85; Euro RSCG Tatham and, I5oo; in Israel, 869; Tatham-Laird, Inc., and, 83, 82I, I499; on television, 1517. See also color plate in volume tl1ree Mr. Coffee, 347, 1269, I424 Mr. Dirt (Mobil Corporation character), II74 lvfr. District Attorney, 2rI, I689 Mr. Ed, 652 Mister Frisky typeface, 1584 Mr. Goodbar, 734 Mr. Goodwrench (General Motors Corporation character), 44 5 Mr. I( (Nissan Motor Company character), lI46 J\1j_; Keen, Tracer of Lost Persons, 54 Mr. J(otter dolls, I 55 8 "Mr. Lonely" {Vinton), II07 Mr. Magoo's Christmas Carol, I 540 Mr. Peanut (M&Ms character), 990, Mi: Peanut (Planters Nuts character), 760, 1469,r475, t480,I482 Mr. Plain (M&Ms character), 990 Mr. Potato Head, 228 Mr. Rogers' Neighborhood, 284 Mr. Saturday Night, I84 Mi: S111it11 Goes to Wasl1i11gton, 1083 Mr. Whipple (Charmin character), I55• r63, 446,904,1275,I469,1518 Mistol, Io94 Misty cigarettes, 22 3 Mitchell, Charles, 1586 Mitchell, J.T.H., 774, 931 Mitchell, Stewart, I562 J.T.H. Mitchell (agency), 93I. SeealsoLennen & Mitchell, Inc. C. Mitchell & Co1npany, 7 5 I Mitchell-Faust Advertising, I3I9 Mitford, Jessica, 790 Mithun, Raymond, I50, 256, 257 Mitsubishi: Chiat/Day, Inc., and, 292; in China, 301; environmental movement and, 528; Maxon, Inc., and, Ioo1; Results Advertising and, 1359; television sets, 382 Mitsubishi Dealers Advertising Association, and, 698 Mitsubishi Motor Sales of America, 477, 699 Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, 305, 308, 309,435,Il08,IIlO Mitsui, r2 Mitsunaga Hoshiro, 46 5 1817 Mitterrand, Frarn;ois, 32I, 33I, 545 Mix, Tom, I333 "Mm, Mm, Better," IIIO-Il "1vln1, Mm, Good," I52, 261, lilO "Mm, Mm, Groovy," 788 MMLB. See Montfort, Moline, Lorente, Borsten MMSekt, 666 MMX Pentium, 8 5 5 mnen1onic devices, I429, r44I Mobifon, 547 Mobil Corporation, II72, II73, 1174, II75; advocacy advertising by, 17, r8, 1r73; Australian Mobil Gas Trial, II43; Ted Bates & Company, Inc., and, 143; corporate advertising by, 399-400; Paul Davis and, 84I; Doyle Dane Bernbach, Inc., and, 400, 450, II74; Erwin, Wasey & Co1npany and, 87I; J. Stirling Getchell, Inc., and, 669; green advertising by, 530; logo of, I582; and New York Ti1nes, 400; in Romania, 547; Standard Oil Company of New York as predecessor of, 1169; Wells, Rich, Greene, Inc., and, 1649 MobileAdvantage, 534 mobile phones. See cellular phones "Mobilize for Defense," 58 Mobius Advertising Awards Collection, 1099 Mockle1; Colman, 677 lvloda Elcgante (Spain), 1464 Model 95 Land Camera, I245 Model A cars, II.O, 605 Model A photocopiers, I675 Model B cars, l 10 Model C cars, IIO Model F cars, IIo Model L cars, I186, I188 Model T cars, lIO, 605, 607, I598 Moden1Media, 858, Io68, 1069, I576 Modem Media Poppe Tyson, 1068-69, I 576 "lvloderation," I4IO "Modern design makes the difference," 6 5 Modernista, 660 modernity, Io70-75 "Modernizing Mother," 88r Modern M--iturit)~ 977, 978, 980, 1426 Modern Style fonts, r580 Modern Times (motion picture), 373, 430, 836 Modess, 202, 577, 579, 88I, 88I Modess Method, 4I2 Modfilm (Sweden), I151 lvlod Squad, IIIO Modula typeface, I584 Moet & Chandon Chan1pagne, 906 Moge1; Stanley, 1020 Mogul, Williams & Saylor, .r556 Moholy-Nagy, L<lszl6, 473, 840, 1231 Moist 'n' Chunky, I2.r8 Moisture Whip, 4 ro Mojo Group, 1077 Mojo MDA Group, Ltd., 293, Io75, I575 Mojo Partners, 107, 1075-77, I604. Moland Film Denmark, lI5I Moldova, I376 Mollison, James, I62 r8r8 MOLNLYCKE Molnlycke (company), 580 Molson, John, 1077 Molson Breweries. See Molson, Inc. Molson Canadian, 976, 1078 Molson Ex/Molson Export, 738, 1078 Molson Golden, 168, 1078 Molson, Inc., 976, 1077--]"9; and Canadian beer market, 915; Cockfield, Brown & Company, Ltd., and, 341, 343; Cossette Communication-Marketing and, 415; and Hockey Night in Canada, 262; Hoi.vell Henry Chaldecott Lury and, 738; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 168 Molson Youth Posse, 1078 Moltz, Sandy, 498 Mon1cntum Worldwide, 1007 Monaco, 621 Monaghan, Tom, 1356 Monahan Dayman Adams, 107 5. Sec also Mojo MDA Group, Ltd. Monarch Wine Company, 696 Mondale, Walter, 440 Monday Night Football, 94, 533, 1052, 1117, 1534 Mondrian, Piet, 4 73 Monet Jewelry, 647 Monet watches, l 542 Money, 969 "Monk," II22, I676 Howard H. Monk Advertising, 1I77 Monkees, II07 Mono, Anis de!, 146 5 Monogram electrical appliances, 6 3 6 Monogram (motion picture studio), Io8o Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Commission of India, 844 monopoly. See antitrust actions Monopoly (board game), I553, r555 Monotype machines, I58o, I582 Monroe, Marilyn, 940, I205 Monroe, 204 Monroe F. Dreher, Inc. Sec under Dreher Monroney, A.S., IO Monsanto Chemical Company, 57, 936, I2I9,I275 Monsavon, 6I8 Monster.com, 514 Montalban, Ricardo, 303, 306, 308, 309, 1268 Montalban, Victor, 306 Montclair cigarettes, 66, 223, 3I4 Monterrey (Mexico), Io32 Montfort, Moline, Lorente, Borsten, 2 70, 1466 Montgomery, Elizabeth, Io87 Montgomery, Garth, 1059, 1108 Montgomery, Robert, 884 Montgomery Ward & Company. See under Ward Monthly Hakuhodo, 709 Montreal Canadians, Io77 Montreal Forum, Io77 Montreal General Hospital, Io77 mood/imagery advertising, 5 56-57 Moody Blues, 339 Mooky the Cow (Mars, Inc., character), 991 INDEX "Moonbeams," 914 Claude Mooney, Io5 Moonlighting, 3 40 Moor (Sarotti trademark), 25 Moore, Dudley, Io86 Moore, Garry: Atka-Seltzer and, Io45; Camel cigarettes and, 539; Ipana toothpaste and, 21I, 867; Johnson & Johnson and, 882; S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc., and, 886 Moore, George, 608 Moore, Gordon, 8 54 Moore, Roger, I615, 1617 Moore, William, III3 Moosehead beer, I48o Moran, Jim, Io8o Moran, Nick, 926 "More Bounce to the Ounce," x79, 180, 1198 "More convenient than any excuses," l 5 4 3 "More doctors smoke Camels than any other cigarette," 539 "More goods for more people at less cost," 639 "More miles per gallon than anybody," 812 Moreno, Jose M., 90 "More people by far . , . use Hertz rent a car," 735 "More Pontiac excitement to the gallon," 6 5 8 "More power to ya," .r75 "More reliable/less money," 737 "More smart women wear Timex than any other watch in the world," I540, IJ4I "More than the price is right ... ," I6o6 "More to enjoy," 1089 Moretrench v. FTC, 689 Morey, Humm & Warwick, 672, 931 Morgan, Henry, I 8 3 Morgan, J.P., Ioo, 383 Morgan, Jaqui, 84I Enoch Morgan's Sons, 8I9, 933, I2o8 Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Company, 493 Morgan Stanley Group, 492, 493 Morgens, Howard, I275, 1498-99 Morgenthau, Henry, I631 Morison, Stanley, l 58 3 Morkels, 1159 Morley, Robert, 2I5 Mormons. See Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints "Morning After," 1142 Morning Herald (London), 3 26 Morning Herald (New York City), 326 Morningstar Farms, Io46. See also color plate in volume three Moro, Jose Luis, I465 Moro, Santiago, 146 5 Morocco, 20, 2I, 22, 23, 1038 Morr, Frank E, I26I Morris, Allan, I07, I075, Io77 Morris, Gilbert, 63I Morris, Philip, 1226 Morris, William, 470, 839, I583 William Morris (talent agency), 780 Philip Morris cigarettes; Philip Morris Companies. See undel' Philip E. Morris Communications, r622 Morrison, Dale r1., II96 Morrison, James, 75I Morrison's (restaurant chain), 1425 Morrissey, John J ., 609 Morris the Cat (Nine Lives character), 23I, 237,718,730,12I8,I469 Mortein (pest repcllant), 107 Mortensen, Jim, I690 Mortimer, Bob, 249 Mortimer, Charles, 644 Mortola, Manuel Marcelino, 89 Morton Salt, 760, 895, rr23, r440 Mosaic Communications Corporation, 1069. See also Netscape Communications Corporation Moschitta, John, 44, 572 Moscoso, Victor, 789, I582 Moscow cigarettes, 3 IO Moses & Son, I586 Moslin Machine Company, 3 I l Mosmans, Andy, 58 8 Moss, Charlie, I648 Moss, Chris, I6o8 Moss, Frank, 379 Moss, Kate, I205 Moss/Dragoti Advertising, 737 Mosse, Rudolf, 665, 764 Annoncen-Expedition Rudolf Masse, 665, I464 Mosse Gruppe, 665 "Most glamorous cars in a generation," 305 "Most Original Soft Drink Ever" (Manilow), I74,1ro7 "Most Wonderful Time of the Year," l l IO motels, I57I, r574 Motel 6, I574 "Mother Country," IIII Mothers Against Drunk Driving, I7I, I300 Mother's Cookies, 906 Motion Associates, 483 motion pictures, Io79-87; audience research and, 635; and cosmetics, 408-09, 4II; Donahue & Coe, Inc., and, 487; Eastman Kodak Co1npany and, 509, 1285; product placement in, I285-88; propaganda in, 1296, 1298-99; representations of advertising in, Io83-87; restrictions on foreign, 430; in Spain, 1465, I467; and youth market of, 30-3r; and World War II, l048, I298-99 motion picture theaters, advertising in: in France, 6I8, 692; in India, 844; in Israel, 869, 871; McCann-Erickson, Inc., and, IOo8; in United Arab Emirates, 1042; in United Kingdo1n, I589 motivational research, 477, 478, 479, 786, 984,986,II85 Motive, 138 Motol' (magazine), I163 Motorama, 657 Motorola, Inc., 86, 95I, 1088-91; Bayer Bess Vanderwarker and, I48; in China, 532; and Ericsson, Inc., 534; Ruthrauff & Ryan, Inc., and, 378, I383; and television sets, 379; J. Walter INDEX Tho1npson Company and, 94; and Timex Corporation, I543 "Motorola to You," ro89 Motorola TV Hou1; I09I Morrin, 883, I223 Mottled German (soap brand), I270 Mounds,624, 625,993 Mountain Dew, 802, Iro8, II99, I20I "Mountain-grown Folgers. It's the richest kind," I277 Mouser, Les, 257 Movado,958 "Move," II42 "Move up to quality; move up to Schlitz," 1403 "Move your family westward ... ," I 103 Movie Advertising Bureau, 1081 Movierecord, I465 movies. See motion pictures Eric Mower & Associates, 72I Mozambique, 60 MPG {media agency), 724 MPO (production house), 482 MRB Group, Inc., 1453-54, I535 MRI. See MediaMark Research, Inc. Mrs Baird's Bread, I56I Mrs. Butterworth syrup, 933, 937 Mrs. Field's, 800 Mrs. Olson (Folgers coffee character), 34 5, 4 33, 645, I2I2, 1277. See also colol' plate in volume one Mrs. Percival Folderol, 366 Mrs. Smith's Frozen Foods, 893, I395 Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch, I326 Ms., 276, 587-88 MSA. See Malaysia-Singapore Airlines MS-DOS, 373, Io33, 1034 MSN, 860, 1033, I037 MSNBC, 636, 973, 1033 MSN Expedia, 477, Io33 MSW Rapp & Collins, I336 MTel, 1033. See also SkyTel MTN (South Africa), 24 MTV, 317, 484, 914, 1519-20, I694-95, I696; Fallon McElligott and, 562; influence of, Io92-94, 1280; Pirella GOttsche and, I237i public service advertising on, 13I6; and virtual advertising, 335 MTV Europe Music Awards, 534 MTV Music Video Awards, lIIO Mucha, Alfons (or Alphonse), 470, 6I6, 756, 839,I127 1nuckrakcrs, 383, 385, 398 Mudra Communications, 842, 843 Muegge, Lyn, 137I Mueller, Barbara, 428-29 Mueller's macaroni, 888 Muir, Frank, 248 Muir, Jean, 182 Muir Glen, 6 53 Muirhead, Bill, 1387, I389 Mukerji, Chandra, 393 Mulan, 1356 H.C. Mulberger, Inc., 1052 Mulcahy, Anne M., 1679 O.J. Mulfurd Advertising Company, 605 MYRT AND MARGE Mulher Atual, 582 Mulino Bianco, I35-36, 873, 1524 Mullen, 966 Muller yogurt, l 2 3 8 Mullins, Barbara, 1280 Multi-Allergen Removal Carpet Powder, 1442 Multi-Choice, 24 Multicultural Advertising Intern Program. See AAAA Multicultural Advertising Intern Program multinational campaigns, 697, Io94-95. See also global advertising multinational corporations, 429, 678-82 Multi-National Partners, 444 multivitamins, 284, 794, Io43, 1044-45, Io46, 15 58. See also color plate in volu1ne two Mum, 2II, 2I3, 1123, I208 G.H. Mumm, I4IO "Mum's the word," 213 Munger, Reithmiller & Associates, 165I Mungo Park, ro33 Munising Paper Company, I498 munitions industry, 502 Mufi.oz, Ric, I141, 1473 Munsey's, 3 3 2 Munsingwear, Inc., 446, 628, 89 5 Muppets, 6 52 Murad cigarettes, 3II, 312, 96I Murder She Wrote, I426 Murdoch, Elisabeth, 1096 Murdoch, James, 1096-97 Murdoch, Keith, Io96 Murdoch, Lachlan, Io96 Murdoch, Rupert, 1096-97, I386 Muriel cigars, 82, 964 Murphy, Richard, 1500 Murphy's Oil Soap, 352, 554 Murphy's varnish, l 596 Murray, Al, 880 Murray, Anne, lI07 Murray, I<el, 1114 Murray, l(en, 75, 444, 935 John F. Murray Advertising Agency, 55, 56, 57,71,776 Arthur Murray Dance School, 1382 Murrie, R. Bruce, 990 Murrie, William, 990 Murrow, Edward R.: Alcoa Corporation and, 182; CBS Radio and, 895, II89-90; Ford Motor Company and, 608; and Ne\vs 'TI"! Now, 259; and See It Now, 630,1284 Muse, Latnar, 3 7 Muse, Norman, 2 3 8 Musee de la Publicite (Paris), Io99 Museum of Beverage Containers and Advertising (Millersville, Tennessee), Io98,Io99 Museum of Broadcast Communications (Chicago), 1098-99 Museum of Broadcasting (New York City), 495, II90 Museum of Contemporary Art (Los Angeles), 1317 Museum of Modern Art (New York City), 491,495, 1190 r8r9 Museu1n of Science and Industry (Chicago), 502 Museum of Science and Industry (New York City), 502 Museun1 of Television and Radio (New York City and Beverly Hills, California), 1099 museums and archives, 1097-II03 Musial, Stan, 1472 music and jingles, 1103-12; interaction with images of, Io92, Io93; Labatt Brewing Company and, 916; on radio, I328, I329-30, I33I, r332, I694. See also jingles Music Corporation of America, 641 music houses, I Ill Music Makers, I372 "Music Teacher," 715 Music Television. See MTV "Music to Watch Girls By," llo6, I20I music videos, 3I7, 1093, I288 musk oil, 1204, 1205 "Muskrat Ramble" (Gilbert and others), lI06 Mussolini, Benito, I298 Mustang cars, 306, 609, 610, 896, 1535· See also color plate in volume two mustard, 224, 6 r 8 "Must be the shoes," 1473 Musterole Company, 53 6 Muthesius, Hermann, 663 Mutual Broadcasting System, 770, I328, I33I, r382 mutual funds, 596 Mutual Insurance Company of New York, 592, 989 Mutual Life Insurance Co1npany, 592 Mutual Life Insurance Corporation, 398-99, 402 Mutual Network. See Mutual Broadcasting System Mutual of Omaha Companies, I96, 848, 850 Mutual of On1aha 's Wild Kingdom, 848 Muy Interesante, I467 Myanmar. See Burn1a Myers, Gary, 248 Myers, George, 941 Myers, John R., 2Io Myers, Philip, 999 Myers, Sid, 450, 483 Myers, Sin1on, 360 Myfamily.con1, 477 My .Favorite Husband, 178, 643 "My favorite personal radio," Io88 My First Game, 699 My Friend Inna, 539, 936 "My hero, the piinp," 292 My Life in Advertising (Hopkins), 204 My Little Margie, I78 "My McDonald's," IOI? "My mom's a modern," 579 "My wife, I think I'll keep her," 662 Mylar, 503-04 Myres (agency), 1151 Myres-Lintas, II 51 Myriad typeface, 1584 Myrt and Marge, l 64, I44 5 INDEX I820 MYSTERY PLAYHOUSE lvlystery Playlio11se, 275 Mystic Cliffs Premiun1 Wines, J 69 Mystic Hand Cream, 54 NAACP. See National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Nabisco Brands, I482 Nabisco Chocolate Chip Cookies. See Chips Ahoy! Nabisco Group, JTI9 Nabisco Holdings Corporation, III9 Nabisco, Inc., 8I8, 1113-19; N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., and, 125; and Bates Worldwide, 14 3; Benton & Bowles, Inc., and, 164; and Chicago Tribune~ 702; Dancer, Fitzgerald, Sample and, 1388; William Esty & Con1pany, Inc., and, 540; FCB \Vorldwide and, 1576; McCann-Erickson, Inc., and, 770, 1008, 1191, 1379; and oat bran, 800; R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company merged with, 646, 1369, 1482; in Russia, 1379; Standard Brands merged with, 796, 1480, 1482; and J.B. Williams Company, 662 Nabscan National Scanning Services, Io22-23 Nacho Man (Old El Paso character), 1236 Naci611, 9 2, 14 5 6 NAD. Sec National Advertising Division (Council of Better Business Bureaus) Nader, Ralph, 17, 383, 385, 610, 694, 790, I547 "Nader's Raiders," 3 8 5 Nadler & Larimer, 435, 707, 808 NAFTA. See North American Free Trade Agreement Naigai Tsushinsha, 709. See also l-Iakuhodo, Inc. Naigai Tsushinsha Hakuhodo, Inc., 708. Sec also Hakuhodo, Inc, Nair, 269 Naisbitt, John, 72r Naked City, 213, 1045 Naked Society (V. Packard), ll 86 Naldecon Senior, 14 24 NAM. See National Association of Manufacturers Namath, Joe, Jo99, 1268, 1269 "name-calling," 1297 Na1ne's the Same, 18:1, 1498 "Name the t\vins," r93 Nan1ibia, 23 Nana, 6I4 Nance, James]., 1188 Nando's, 24 Nanny and tl1e Professor, 882 napalm, 505 Napoleon I, 1298 Napoleon III, 408 Naproxyn1, 1223 NARB. See National Advertising Review Board Narbonne (France), 1265 NARC. See National Advertising Revie\.v Council Narcisse Noir, 1202 Nardelli Tamen, 1571 NASA. See United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASCAR. See National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing Nash-Kelvinator Corporation, 672, 1628 Nash/Lafayette auto1nobiles, l r2, 672 Nashua, 829 Nashville cigarettes, 22I Nasser, Jacques, 612 Nast, Conde, 781, 1119-21 Conde Nast Publications, 1120-21 Nast, Thomas, 443 National Adopt-a-Cat Month, 1218 National Advertising Division (Council of Better Business Bureaus), 927, 938, 1418, I420; American Advertising Federation and, 49; An1erican Association of Advertising Agencies and, 52-53; and American Home Products Corporation, 57; and British Ainvays, 2I8; and children, 297-98; and corrective advertising, 406; and Johnson & Johnson, 882; and Maytag Corporation, Ioo2-03; and Virgin Atlantic Airlines, 2I8 National Advertising Federation (Italy), 871 National Advertising Revie\V Board, 49, 52-53,99,363,406,586,795,927, 1r25, 1418, 1601; and A1nerican 1-Iome Products Corporation, 57; and AT&T Corporation, .x504; BMW protest about Volvo to, 1617; and Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 1622 National Advertising Review Council, 49, 388, 1418 National Advertising Service Private, Ltd., 843 National Airlines, Inc., 584, 586, lT9T National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing, 533, 1229, 1474 National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, 27, 426, 1058, 1066 National Association of Attorneys General, 530 National Association of Broadcasters, 846, 1419-20; and Anacin, 56, 141; and birth control, 580; and children, 284, 1556, 1558; and cigarettes, 66, 315, 946, 1229, 1368 National Association of Elementary School Principals, 283 National Association of Legal Secretaries, 554 National Association of Manufacturers, 772 National Association of Securities Dealers, 596 National Association of Teachers of Advertising, 519. See also An1erican Marketing Association National Association of Teachers of Advertising and Marketing, 5I9. See also American Marketing Association National Basketball Association, 340, 917, 1401, 1474 National Better Business Bureau, 762. Sec also Council of Better Business Bureaus National Biscuit Company, 7 56, 760, l 113-14, 1597· See also Nabisco, Inc. National Black Net\vork, 1330 National Brewing, 490 National Broadcasting Corporation. See NBC National Bureau of Economic Research, 53 National Car Rental, 73 5 National Carbon Company, 1326 National Cash Register Corporation. Sec NCR Corporation National Cat Health Month, 1218 National Cellulose Corporation, 95 5 National Coffee Association, 344 National Committee for Prevention of Child Abuse, 14 National Conunittee on Racism in Children's Books (United Kingdom), 28 National Computer Analysts, Inc., 370 National Congress of Parents and Teachers, 598 National Consu1ner League, 387 National Consumers League, 384 National Cooperative Milk Producers Federation, 740 National Council of Senior Citizens, 3 87 National Council on Alcoholism, 14 National Crean1eries Association, 740 National Crime Prevention Council, 15, 1315 National Dairy Association, 82 National Dairy Products Corporation, 908-09. See also Kraft Foods, Inc. National Distillers, 896, 932 National Education Association, 598 National Environment Policy Act (1969, United States), 386 National Export Advertising Service, 109 5 National Fatherhood Initiative, 1316 National Federation of Business and Professional Women's Clubs, 385 National Federation of Coffee Growers (Colombia), 345, 346, 445 National Fluid Milk Processor Promotion Board, 7, T99, 556, 683, 1581 National Football League, 94, 95, 818, 964, 1016, 1229, 1474; Esso/Exxon and, r174; FedEx Corporation and, 572; Fox Television and, 1096; Labatt Bre\ving Company and, 917; Motorola, Inc., and, l09L Sec :tlso Super Bo-\vl National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, 480, I3l0 National Gallery of Art (Washington, D.C.), 398 National Gas Pipeline Act (1968, United States), 385 National Geographic, 977, 978; and l-Ialln1ark Cards, Inc., 712, 714; place1nent in It's a \Vonde1i11! Life, 1285; and senior citizens market, 1426 National Hockey League, 340, 574, 917, 1474 National Industrial Advertisers Association, 41 7 National Inquirer, 980 National Institute on Drug Abuse, 14 National Lan' Rcvic\V, 978 INDEX National Lead Company, 98 National Media Group, I401 National Museum of An1erican History (Washington, D.C.), 623, lIOl National Negro Business League, 27 National Organization for Women, 584, 586, I664; and American Home Products Corporation, 56-57; and Procter & Gamble Con1pany, 1212; Jane Trahey and, 1568 National Outdoor Advertising Bureau, Inc., 444,772,1020,1180,1353 National Party {Ne\v Zealand), 349 National Pepsi-Cola Company, l 197. See also Pepsi-Cola Company National Pork Producers Council, r98, .r99 National Public Radio, 169, 1330 National radios, 466 National Rifle Association, 1300 National Se1niconducto1; 372 National Sha"vmut Bank, 1061 National Society for Controlling the Abuses of Public Advertising {United Kingdom), 1587 National Stigma Clearinghouse, 387 National Student Advertising Competition, 50, 122 National Student Marketing, 1436 National Surety Company, 768 National Tea supern1arkets, 700 National Television Standards Committee, 779 National Tire & Battery, l4J6 National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act (1966, United States), 694 National Traffic and Safety Act (1958, United States), 3 8 5 National Urban League, 14, 426, Io66 National Westminster Bank. See Nat\Vest Bank National Woman's Party, I352 N1tio11 of Strangers (V. Packard), lT86 "Nation's breakfast," 892 Nationwide Financial Services, Inc., 8 51, 8 52 Nationwide Insurance Co1npany, 824, l3I7. See also Nationwide Financial Services, Inc, "Nation\vide is on your side," 852 Native An1ericans, 1064; representations in advertising of, r4, r 5, 4 30, 528, 99 5, 997,1057,.ro60-62 NATO. See North Atlantic Treaty Organization Natural Instincts for Men, 707 "natural" labeling, 644 Nature Conservancy, 529 Nature's Remedy, 441 "Nature's spelled backwards," 660 NatWest Bank, I593 Natwick, Grim, 82 Nautica Apparel Co1npany, l 542 Nautica watches, 1542 Navarro, Fanny, 90 Navy fragrance, 1205 Nay, 929 Nayfack, Bertram S., 487 Nazis and Nazis1n, 665, 1296, I298-99, 1307 NESTLE PURINA PET CARE Nazi Strike, 1299 NBA. See National Basketball Association NBC, 472, 8I8, 950; A1nerican Ho1ne Products Corporation and, 56, 57; and blacklisting, 183; and Borden, Inc., 195; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 233; General Electric Company and, 636, 1331; Lennen & Ne\vell, Inc., and, 93 2; lvlicrosoft Corporation and, 1033. See also MSNBC; NBC Radio; NBC Television NBC Radio, loo, 768, 770, 1283, 1325, 1326, .r328, 1331; Firestone Tire & Rubber Con1pany and, 598; and political campaigns, 772; Radio Corporation of America and, .r396; and ratings, 13 38; David Sarnoff and, 1395i and self-regulation, 1421; soap operas on, .r444, 1445, .r446; Daniel Starch and, 1485; United States Federal Co1nmunications Con1mission and, 776; Sylvester L. ("Pat") Weaver and, 164.r NBC Studios (New York City), 472 NBC Television, 277, 1395, 1396; and American Home Products Corporation, 56; and ColgatePa!molive-Peet Company, 3 51; and color television, 15T7; Firestone Tire & Rubber Company and, 598-99, 78 5; and General Motors Corporation, 351, 658; and Halhnarlc Cards, Inc., 712; and n1ultiple sponsors, 1600, T641; political party conventions on, 1690; public service advertising on, I315; and self-regulation, 1420; soap operas on, I446, .r448; subliminal advertising banned by, 1490; and virtual advertising, 335; Sylvester L. ("Pat") Weaver and, T4J, 351, 7I2, 785,I284,164I-42, 1690 NBC \Vhite Paper, 1540 NCA. See National Coffee Association NCK. Sec Nonnan, Craig & l(un1mel, Inc. NCK Organization, II56. Sec also Foote, Cone & Belding Communications, Inc.; Norman, Craig & Kun1mel, Inc, NCI.. See National Consu1ners League NCR Corporation, I32, 370, 372, 678, 1544 NDPC. See National Dairy Products Corporation Nebraska Power Company, 196 NEC Electronics, 48, 360, 528 Neckermann Mail Order, 1477 Nederland l (television station), .r.r32 Nederland 2 (television station), 1132 Nederlands Boekenclub, .x134 Needhan1, Maurice H., 772, lI2I, r123 Maurice H. Needhan1 Company, .r.I2I. See also Needha1n, Louis & Brorby, Inc. Needha1n, 1-Iarper & Steers Advertising, Inc., 21.r,233,452, l027,I121-25;and Benson, Needha1n, Univas, 793; and Bud\veiser, 78; and Continental Airlines, 36; and Duracell batteries, 146; in Egypt, 2J; and Eurocom, 808; T82 I and Honda Motor Co1npany, 4 5 3, 810-11, 813; and S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc., 886, 887; and Kraft, Inc., 913; and Mars, Inc., 993; and McDonald's Corporation, 238, 10I4, 1015, 1355; Omnicon1 Group and, 796, 808, TJ76, 1602; and Univas, 723; and Xerox Corporation, 1676. See also Needha1n Harper World\vide Needham Harper World\vide: 1nerger with Doyle Dane Bernbach, Inc., 452-53, .r124-25; and On1nicom Group, 143, 154, 813, Io95, 1336; and origin of Rubin Postaer & Associates, 8T3; and Sears, Roebuck & Company, I416; and Xerox Corporation, 1678. See also DDB Needham World,vide; Needhan1, Harper & Steers Advertising, Inc. Needham, Louis & Brorby, Inc., 113, 211, 453, 771, 822, 824, lI2l, 1123, I283; and General Mills, 651; and KraftPhenix Cheese Corporation, 911, 1123; and Mars, Inc., 991, 993; 1nerger with Doherty, Clifford & Shenfield, Inc., 779, 868, 1027; and Quaker Oats Company, IT23, 1319. See also Needham, Harper & Steers Advertising, Inc. Neet depilatory, 54 negative advertising, .I125-26, l25I. See also comparative advertising Negativeland, 1653 Negro World, 409 Nehi Corporation, 173. Sec also Royal Cro\vn Cola Nehru, Ja>vaharlal, 842 Neighborhood Stores, .r623 Neiman Marcus, 273, 480, 1567 Neisser-Meyerhoff, Inc., l67r. See also Arthur Meyerhoff Associates Nelson, Barry, 539 Nelson, Bob, I280 Nelson, Donald M., 53 Nelson, Lawrence R., 255 Nelson Doubleday, Inc., I382, 1383 Ne0Gan1a (agency), 48 Neolite, 3 66 Neoprene, 503 Neosporin, 57, I32, 1220, .r634-35, 1637 Nervine, 41, 1043, 1044, 1545, 1619 Nescafe, 344, 345, 775, 952, J106, 1128, II28, TT29, l.r3o;J. WalterThomson, S.A., and, 204, 205, 1465 Nesquik, 1131 Nestea, 1127, .r128, 1129, 1130, II31 "Nestea is the largest selling instant tea!," lI28 "Nestea Plunge," II30, 1131 Nestle, Henri, 753, 1127 Nestle and Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co1npany, T1-27. See also Nestle S.A. Nestle Beverage Company. See Nestle S.A. Nestle chocolate bars, TT27, l.r30 Nestle chocolate morsels, IT28, l.I29 Nestle Cokoladovny, 546 Nestle Company. See Nestle S.A. Nestle Purina Pet Care, 1334 INDEX 1822 NESTLES.A. Nestle S.A., 275, 347, 397, 527, 648, 8oI, 952, 994, II26-32; in Africa, 24; in Argentina, 9 2; brands acquired from RJR Nabisco by, I483; in Brazil, 496; CLM/BBDO and, 330; and coffee, 343, 344, 345, 347, 463, 557; Collett Dickenson Pearce and, 358; DPZ and, 496; William Esty & Company, Inc., and, 540; Euro RSCG and, 724; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 603; and global advertising, 680, 68I; in Hungary, 546; in India, 843; and infant formula, 425; Lord & Thomas and, 1127; Maclaren McCann Canada, Inc. and, 263; McCann-Erickson, and, 275, 345, 347, 720, I593-94; in Mexico, 1029; in Netherlands, 1132; Perrier acquired by, 1207; Publicis and, r88, 603, 817, 1307, 1308; Ralston Purina Company acquired by, 1334; in Spain, 1464, I465, I468; Armando Testa and, I523i J. Walter Thompson Company and, 94; J. Walter Thomson S.A. and, 204, 205; in United Kingdom, I594 Nestle's Crunch, II30 «Nestle's makes the very best chocolate," II29 Nestle's Milk Food, II27 Sociedad Nestle A.E.P.A., z.72, I465 Nestle USA. See Nestle S.A. Netanyahu, Benja1nin, r252 Netgrocer, 939 Netherlands, 362, 393, II32-35; agencies in, 589; alcoholic beverages in, I]l; Cadbury Schweppes plc in, l l 56; and colonies, 757; design and designets in, 475; and global advertising, 680; radio in, 765; Norman, Craig & Kummel, Inc., in, 1156; telemarketing in, 1511; television in, I 5 I 3 Netherlands Advertisers Association, II3 3 Netherlands Advertising Code Committee, II33 Netherlands Advertising Code, lI33 Netherlands Advertising Tripartite, 1133-34 Netherlands Code of Advertising, 1133 Netherlands Council of Advertising, r133 Netherlands Rules of Advertising, II33 NetRatings, Inc., 12, 5I6, 1529 Netscape Communications Corporation, 68, ro36,1068,Io69,I68I NetValue, 13 NetWare, 3 73 NetWatch, IJ Network, Io85 Network for Professional Women, 1657 Neutrality Act (I935, United States), 502 Neutrogena, 4I2, 883, I45l "Never had it. Never will," I43I Nevin, John J., 599 New, Ken, l "New Age" beverages, I]5, 176 New America Strategies Group, I577 NelV and Improved (Tedlow), 1693 "New and softest ever. New Kotex with Wondersoft covering," 579 New Bauhaus, 473 New Beetle. See under Beetle J.J. Newberry, 1414 New Century cigarettes, 964 "New Chrysler Corporation," 307 New Coke, 339 New College Panda, 591 New Confidets, 579 New Deal DOB/Norway, 1I5I "New Dodge," 114, 309 Newell, Clarence D., 433, 945 Newell, Herman W {"Hike"), 672, 931, 932, 962 Newell and Sorrell, 218 Newell-Emmett Company, Inc., z.75, 433; and Fred Allen, 1084; and AT&T Corporation, Ioo; and Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company, 64, 942, 943, 944-45, 1283; and Pepsi-Cola Company, 7B1, 1Io5, I197, II9B; and Squibb Corporation, z.10; survey on personal care products, 12Io; and Texaco, Inc., 1I72. See also Cunningham & Walsh New England Watch Company, 1537 New Freedom, I254 "New Frock," 933 "New Generation," 798, 152.l New Hampshire, 125I Newhart, Bob, 523, 644, 1084 New Haven Railroad, I57o "New Jenny Craig: it's your choice," I646 New Jersey Chilcott Laboratories, I632, 1635 "New kind of car that bores a hole through the air," 669 Newlands, David, I 3 8 8 New Line Cinema, 1578 "New little car in town," BIZ Newman, Jane, 191 Newman, Lissy, 1505 Newman, Paul, 523, I3lO NewPHD, l Newport cars, 303 Newport cigarettes, 932, 964, 965, I490 News (Adelaide, Australia), 1096 New Saatchi Agency. See M&C Saatchi news agencies: in France, 544, 7z3; in Middle East, 1040, 1041; in Norway, II5I News America Marketing, 703 newsbooks, 7 4 7 News Canada, Bo9 News Corporation, 703, Io96-97, 1696. See also Fox, Inc.; Fox Sports Network; Fox Television New Seekers, 1013, IIo6, 12.0I, I5IB newsletters, 746, 1594 News Limited, 252 Neivs of the World (radio program), 1044 Newspaper Advertising Bureau, 1022-23 Newspaper Proprietors Association (New Zealand), IO? Newspaper Proprietors Association (United Kingdom), 1589. See also Newspaper Publishers Association Newspaper Publishers Association (United Kingdon1), I589, I593 newspapers, 634, 746-47, 749, 750, 752, 772,796, IOI9, II36-40, I594-95, I596, l6oz; advocacy advertising in, I9; American Association of Advertising Agencies and, 52; in Argentina, 92; Audit Bureau of Circulations and, 104; and censorship by advertisers, z.76; and children, 295; circulations of, 103-04, Ior7-I8; classified advertising in, 3z5-28, 332; and coupons, 4I6, 7oz-03; and demographic research, 460; and e-commerce, 5r 3, 5 l 5; in Egypt, 22, Io40, Io42; in Eastern Europe, 545, 546; in France, 6I6, 6I7, 6z1; in Gennany, 662, I5I3; grocery and supennarket advertisers in, 703; hotels and, 1573; in India, B43-44; and infomercials, B4 5; in Israel, B69, B71; in Japan, 87B; Johnson & Johnson and, 882; in Korea, I461, 1462, I463, 1464; Lever Brothers Company and, 936; Listerine and, 919; in Los Angeles area, z.76; in Mexico, Io32; in Middle East, 1040, 1041, Io42, 1043; Miles Laboratories, Inc., and, 1044; in Netherlands, Ir3z, II34, II3 5; patent medicines in, I221; Procter & Gamble Company and, 1272; and radio, 767; reader recognition studies and, 63 3; restaurants and fast food and, r354, I3 55; retail advertising in, 1363; and self-regulation, I42Ij in Soviet Union, 12.97; in Spain, I464, 1465, I466, I467; sports in, 147z; Daniel Starch and Staff Research Company and, I48 5; Three Sigma Research and, 1436; in United Kingdom, I5I3, I585, 1586, l5B7, 1589; in World War I, 1297; Xerox Corporation and, 1676 "New spirit of Dodge," 309 News 'Til Now, 259 News-i.veek, 977, 9Bz New Territories (Hong Kong), 907 Newton, William, I586 Newton & Company, I586 Newton MessagePad, B6, 3 z.3 New West, 1096 Neiv Woman, 583-B4 New World Symphony (Dvorak), 3 59 New World through Chemistry (E.T. Du Pont de Nemours & Company), 503 Nelv York (magazine), 1096, 1579 New York Ad Club, 78I New York AMA. See u11de1· American Marketing Association New York & Ohio Company, IIB6 New York Biscuit Company, 1Il3. See also National Biscuit Company New York City Fire Department, 494 New York City Mayor's Committee on Job Advancement, 1066 New York Condensed Milk Company, I92.· See also Borden, Inc. Neiv Yorker (magazine), 134, 95B, 960; and C.F. Hathaway Shirt Contpany, 475, 567, 72I; and Heineken, 726; I-Iewitt, Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, Inc., and, II62; illustrations in, 840, B41 INDEX Neiv York Evening Post, I63 8 New York Festivals awards, 12.3 Neiv York Gazette, 325 Neiv York Herald, 326, 751 New York I-Jerald Tribune, 44, 48B New York Institute of Technology, 495 "New York is eating it up," 449 New York Jazz Festival, 222 New York Life Insurance Corporation, 366, 398,4Bo,592,596,B52 Neiv York Magazine, Io96, I 579 Neiv York Post, 1096, Io97 New York State, 317, 530, 688, 694, I5lO; legislature, 816, 929 New York State Public Service Conunission, 694 New York Subways Advertising Company, 1670 New York Sun, 326, I595 New York Telephone Company, z.7, 1058 New York Times: and America Online, Inc., 67; "Beetle" coined in, III; and census data, 2Bo; and Citizens for a Free Kuwait, 742; and e-commerce, 513; hotels and resorts advertising in, I569; Magazine, 77B, I558; and Mobil Corporation, 400; nytimes.com, B6o New York University, 51B, 76I New York World's Fair (1939), 774, II82, 1396; E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Company and, 502; General Electric Company and, 639, 64I; Heineken and, 726; Kraft-Phenix Cheese Corporation and, 91 I New York Yankees, 224 New Zealand, Io4-0B, 362, I 573; feminine hygiene and intimacy products in, 58I, 583; General Motors Corporation in, 656; United Kingdom and, 764 New Zealand Association of Advertisers, IO? Nexo, 90 Next (computer company), 86, I582 "Next big thing from Saturn," I 3 70 Nexxus, 707 Ney, Ed: and American Association of Advertising Agencies, 51; and Ammirati Puris AvRutick, Inc., 68; at Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn, 150; at Young & Rubicam, Inc., 469, 1690, I69I NFL. See National Football League NFO Worldwide, B6z NHI. See Nielsen Homevideo Index NHL. See National Hockey League Nhongshim Group, I462 Niagara starches, 932 Niblets, 23I, z.33, 537 Nice 'n' Easy Shampoo-In Hair Color, z.14, 602, I253, I65B "Nice packet," z.48 "Nice Pants," 940 niche media, 10I7, IOlB niche periodicals, 9Bo Nicholas, Paul, 249 Nichols, Carl W., 433, 435 Nichols, Lynn, I154 Nichols, Roger, II07 NOBODY CAN DO IT LIKE MCDONALD'S CAN Charles F.W. Nichols Company, 576, 903 Nicholson, H.B., 339 Nicholson, Willian1, 756, 839 Nickelodeon (company), 914, 1560 Nickelodeon (magazine), 294. See also color plate in volume one nickelodeons, Io79 Nicklaus, Jack, 446 Nicoderm, I2z4, 1316 Nicollet Park (Minneapolis, Minnesota), 649 Nicotrol NS, 8B3, I632 Nidetch, Jean, 1644 ACNielsen Corporation. See under AC Nielsen, Arthur Charles, Jr., II Nielsen, Arthur Charles, Sr., B-9, 9, IO, II, 984, 9B6, II57 Nielsen Clearing House, 7oz Nielsen Food and Drug Index, 9 Nielsen Homevideo Index, IO Nielsen Media Research 8, II, 12, I3, 986, 987, IOI8 Nielsen Media Service, IO Nielsen Monitor-Plus, 987 Nielsen//NetRatings, 13, 987 Nielsen People Meter, 9B7, loIB, I337, 13 3B; in South Korea, 1463-64 Nielsen Radio Index, 9 Nielsen Solution Partners, II Nielsen Station Index, Io, I340 Nielsen Syndicated Service, IO Nielsen Television Index, 10, 1340, I422 Niemann, Christoph, 84 l "Nigel, pick me," 739 Nigeria, z.3, 680 Nigger I-lair tobacco, 62 "Night belongs to Michelob," 1123, I124 Nightline, 9 5 "Night to Remember," 9Iz Nihon Kokokusha, B77 Nike, Inc., 432, 4B2, 484, 4B5, IIIO, r140-42,950,951,1473,I476,1652, 1653; Adbusters Media Foundation satire of, 423; ambush marketing by, 552; BDDP Group and, 156; Chiat/Day, Inc., and, 290, 29z, 1473; and e-commerce, 513; and endorse1nents, 5zz, 525, 526, 5z7, 800, 1476; in France, 622; Goodby, Silverstein & Partners and, 6B3, II76; "Just do it," 482, 622, 95I, 1440, 1443, I473, 1584, 1652,I653;logo of, 95I, 952; I473i in Netherlands, 1135; presenters for, IZ.66, I268; Joe Pytka and, I3I7i Ratto Agency and, I343i as represented in What Women Want, loB7; "Revolution" (Beatles) used by, II06, lIOB, I653; Spanish-language advertising by, 1060; "Ta vie est a toi," 622; on television, l52I; Warsaw Collection of Business Americana and, II01; "We haven't forgotten why they're called sweats," 292; Wieden & Kennedy, Inc., and, 6B3, Io35, 1I06, 1440, I4]3, I476, I65z-53, I654; and women, I666, 1667; "You Are So Beautiful" (Cocker) used by, II06, 1107 1823 Nikkeisha, 87B Nikon, Inc., 5II, 561, 1399 S.R. Niles, 566 NileSat (Egypt), Io40 Nilsson, Harry, 1107 Nilsson, Torbjorn, 534 Nimlo 3-D cameras, 1540 900 numbers. See under telemarketing Nine Lives, 231, 237, 7I8, 730, I2I5, I2I8, I469 "Nine out of ten screen stars care for their skin with Lux toilet soap," 153 z "1906 will be a Ford year," 605 "I949 Auto Show," I6II-Iz "I984,'' 85, I2I, 292, 373, 482, 483, Boo, B34, Io72, 1074, 1300, I473-74, 1501,I520,I601, 1659 "95 calories never tasted so good," 727 "99 and 44-Iooo/o pure." See under Ivory Soap Nintendo of America, Inc., 527, I3I2, r560. See also color plate in volume three Nintendo Power, 294 Nipper (Radio Corporation of America character), 37B, 378, 760, 774, 1469 Nippon Denpo Tsushin Sha. See Dentsu, Inc. Nippon Electric Corporation. See NEC Nippon Koukoku KK, 465 NiSource, 397 Nissan Motor Company, 364, 68I, 9B4, 1106, 1108, II42-47; Chiat/Day, Inc., and, 293; D'Arcy-MacManus & Masius and, 446; disabled people represented in advertising for, 1061, ro6z; William Esty & Company, Inc., and, 540, 540, 541; Gr Worldwide and, 7Io; Hill, Holliday, Connors, Cosmopulos, Inc., and, 744-45; Honda Motor Company as rival to, 8I3; in Japan, 878; luxury cars made by, II4; in Spain, 1468; Standard Advertising News Agency and, rI3; Starch, Inc., and, 1484; in Thailand, 96 Nissan North America. See Nissan Motor Company Nissan 300ZX, II47 Nitschke, Ray, I472 Nixdorf Computers, 14 77 Nixon, Agnes, 1446, I448 Nixon, Richard M., 152, 403, I249, lz.51, I545 N.K. Fairbank Company. See under Fairbank N. Lee Lacy/Associates. See unde1·Lacy NLRB. See United States National Labor Relations Board "No additives, no bull," I369 "No better cigarette can be made," I26 Noble, Edward J., 776, 1328, I396 Noble, L. Clarence, 7zB Noble & Asociados, Io28 Noble Savage brand, 1060 "Nobody better lay a finger on my Butterfinger," l l 3 I "Nobody Can Do It Like McDonald's Can," 1015, lOIJ. See also color plate in volume two r 824 NOBODY DEMANDS MORE FROM A DATSUN THAN DATSUN "Nobody den1ands n1ore from a Datsun than Datsun," 540, 540 "Nobody doesn't like Sara Lee," I393, r393, 1395 "Nobody n1akes your day like McDonald's can," 1017 Nobody's Angel, 1248 NoDoz, 213 Noel, Robert, 237, 1469 No Excuses jeans, 906 Noguchi Isamu, 473 Nokia Corporation, 532, 534, 697, 1147-48. See also color plate in volu1ne t\VO Nokia Sugar Bo>vl, 335, 1147, 1148 No Kink (hair straightener), 409 "No n1atter what shape your ston1ach's in,'' 790,922,1046,1106,1223,1647 NoMcdia (media agency), 48 Nomex, 505 "No n1ore arguments at breakfast," 649 "No need for Nyquil," 314 No-Nonsense Man, 880 nonprofit organizations, 1313-14, 1315, 1316 "No one comes close," 1051 "No one docs color like Dockers," 940 "No one else has the punch," I7 5 "Noon on Doo1nsday" (Serling), I5I5 N.V. Reclame-Adviesbureau Noordervliet, II34 "No other ketchup tastes like Heinz," 729 No Place of Grace (Lears), 392 Norby, 509 Nordica, Lillian, 337 Nordic countries, 53I, 587, II49-53, I5I3 Nordic Swan ecolabel, 53r Nordin, Leon, rr49 Nordskar & Thorkildsen, II5I Nordstrom, 56I, 564 "No regular battery looks like it or lasts like it," I46 Norelco, 362, r433, T434 Noren, Carl, 229 Norforms, 579 Norman, Greg, 432 Norman, Norman B., 1153, 1154, 1156 Norman, Craig & Kummel, Inc., 449, 6Io,775,1153-56;and Chesebrough-Pond's, Inc., 288; and Democratic Party, I249i and Hertz Corporation, 735, 73 6, 737; and Jeep, II3; and Johnson &Johnson, 882; and Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company, 946; and Maidenfonn, 863; and Jacob Ruppert, Inc., I638 Normann, Rolf, 419 Norplant System, 69I Norris, Frank, 383 Norris-Patterson, 975 Norte (Mexico), 1032 Nortel Net\vorks, l 106 North Advertising, 1027, 393, I545· See also Grey Advertising Agency, Inc. North An1erican Free Trade Agreen1ent, 679, 1032, I695 North American Systems, 347 North Atlantic Treaty Organization, IIoo North by North1vest, Io86 Northeast Airlines, 215 Northern Exposure, I304 Northern Ireland, 279. See also United I(ingdo1n Northern Pacific Railroad, l 569 Northern Paper Mills, r687 Northern Telecon1, 94 Northstar Research Partners, 809 North,vest Airlines, 40, 316, 3r6; Campbell Mithun and, 257; Fallon McElligott and, 563; FCB Worldwide and, I576; Saatchi & Saatchi DFS Compton and, 44° Nortlnveste1'!1 Miller (trade publication), 648, I234 Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company, 850, 85I Northwestern University, 5I9, 76I; George Gallup at, 1687; integrated marketing con1munications taught at, 753; research on Palmolive soap at, I}46; Walter Dill Scott at, 1408, I409 Norton Publicidade, 209, r460 Norton Sin1on, Inc. See under Simon Norvasc, 1219 Norway, 1151, l5I1, 15I9 Norwegian Cruise Lines, I232 Norwich (England), 224 Norwich-Eaton Pharmaceuticals, I275, I277, I687 Nostalgia Network, 1426 "No-stoop, no-bend, self-wringing mop," 521 "Not a cough in a carload," 3I3, 840, 931, 945, 96I, I367 "Nothing beats a Bud," 78 "Nothing but Net," 1317 "Nothing fills a hole like a Double Decker," 249 "Nothing moves you like a Citroen," 32I "Nothing says lovin' ... ," 237, 1235 "Nothing works like a Polaroid," 1247 No-To-Bae, 62 Notorious Jeans, 43 I "Not your father's Oldsmobile," 658 Nous Deux, I307 Nouvel, Jean, 33I Nova cars, 658 Nova computers, 3 72 Novak, Adolph, I29I Novartis, 405, 55I Novell Corporation, 373, I323, I679 Novosti, 1379 NOW. Sec National Organization for Women Now cigarettes, 3I5, I368 "Now everyone can afford this ne\.V entertainn1ent for the entire family," 1089 "No\.v go tell your ma1na \vhat the big boys eat!," 649 "No\v-100% pure tea that dissolves instantly-even in cold tap water!," 1128 "No\V, that's more like it," 658 "No\V thousands O\.Vll two fine cars!," 784 . "No,v you can get customized protection for all of these ... ," 852 INDEX "Now you're cooking with gas," I259 Noxell, 1277. See also Cover Girl; Noxzen1a Noxzen1a, 411, 1277, 1382, 1383, 1432, 1693 "Noxzema inakes it, so I trust it," 4II Noyce, Robert, 854 Noyes & Sproul, 213 NPD Group, II NPD/Nielsen, I l NRA. See National Rifle Association; United States National Recovery Administration NRI. See Nielsen Radio Index NSAC. See National Student Advertising Competition NSI. See Nielsen Station Index NTL See Nielsen Television Index NTL (cable television company), 739 NTSC forn1at, 779 NTI Co1nmunications, 467 NUcleo de Investigaci6n, S.A., 394 N11estra {magazine), 92 Nucva (magazine), 92 Nugget shoe polish, Io5 Nuit des Publivores {France), 62I Nujol: Mccann-Erickson, Inc., and, 1094 "Number one to the sun," 1690 "Numbers speak louder than \.Yards," Io34 "Nunc est bibendu111," I546 "Nuns," 272 Nuprin, 57, 2I}, 2I4 Nureyev, Rudolf, 101 Nutcracker Suite (Tchaikovsky), 248 NutraSweet, I 500 Nutri-Syste111, 1643, I644, I646 Nutrition Labeling and Education Act (I990, United States), 3 86 John Nuveen & Company, 564 Nuvenia, 614 N.V. Reclame-Adviesbureau Noordervliet. See under Noordervliet N.W. Ayer ABH International; N.W. Ayer & Partners; N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc; N.W. Ayer Collection. See under Ayer Nylofoam, 82I nylon, 500, 50I, 502-03, 782 Nynex Corporation, I5o6, I685 NYPD Blue, 277, 1448 nytimes.com, 860 OAAA. See Outdoor Advertising Association of A111erica Oak Hall Clothing Bazaar, I623 Oakland Invaders, 683 Oakland Motor Car Company, 253, 654 Oasis cigarettes, 942 oat bran, 800 oatmeal, II8I-82, 1}2I O'Barr, Willian1, 422 Oberlander, Bill, 906 Obcrwinder, J. Ferd, 443 "Obey your thirst," 84, 340 Obici, Amedeo, .i480 Obie Awards, T180 OBM. See Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, Inc. O'Brien, Catherine Haynie, I45I O'Brien, Wally, 7 44, 8 5 6 INDEX O'Brien (agency), Io5 Obsession fragrance, 328, I205 obsolescence. Sec dynamic obsolescence; planned obsolescence o.b. tampons, 882 Occupied Territories (West Bank and Gaza Strip), 1039 Ocean Pacific, 97 Ocean Spray, 450 O-Cell-0, 539 Ockerisn1, 107 O'Connell, Gerald M., 1069 O'Connor, Carroll, l 190 O'Connor, Des, 9I3 O'Connor, Donald, 35I O'Connor, Richard, 255, 256 Octagon (agency), 862, 966 Octopus (Norris), 383 Octopus Agency, 8 6 3 O'Dea, Sheldon & Canaday, Inc., 173 Odell, Allan G ., 229 Odell, Clinton, 229, 408 Odell, Leonard, 229, 1104 Odell, Robert Ransom, 229 Odiorne, Wilde, Narra\vay & Partners, 5I5 O'Donnell, John, 768 O'Donnell, Joseph, 228, 54I O'Donnell, Rosie, I633 Odorono, 1208, r209, 1532 O'Doul's bec1; 78 Oentrax, 887 Oeste (agency), r464, 1465 "Of course I ren1ember you, Mr. Addison Sinuns of Seattle," I382 Off! insect repellent, 885, 886, 887 Offatinewat (trade character) , l06I OfficeDepot, Inc., 5I6, I469 OfficeMax, Inc., 516 "Official car of Santa Claus," 1553 Oficina de la Justificaci6n de la Difusi6n (Spain), I465 "Often a bridesmaid but never a bride," 918, 9I9, I2o8, I632 O'Galop. See Rossillon, Marius Ogden, Robert C., 1624 Ogilvy, David, 50, 166, 1072, 1157-59; and Audience Research Institute, 635, 986; Confessions of an Advertising A1an, 788, 790, 955, I164; on consumers, 543; and creativity, 924; and design, 475; and Dove soap, I442; and ethics, 790; on Howard Luck Gossage, 685, 686; and hard-sell and soft-sell advertising, 718, 719; and Hathaway Man, 475, 566-67, 721; on humor, 824; and Israel, 869; and Walter Liirzer, 3 76 and Ogilvy & Mather World,vide, Inc., 165, 575, 796, lL6I, II62-63, II63, II64, I165, 1166, 1167, 1601; Ogilvy 011 Advertising, 1455; on Rosser Reeves, I346; on Helen Lansdowne Resor, 13 50; on 1-Ial Riney, I370; and Schweppes, I4o6, I407; on slogans, 1444; on Martin Sorrell, 796, 1I66; and typography, 1579; and WPP Group, 796, 8I6, 1454 O.J. MULFURD ADVERTISING COMPANY Ogilvy, Francis F., 791, 1I57, II6I, II62, II64 Ogilvy, Adan1s & Rinehart, I 3 T2 Ogilvy & Mather (Canada), 2I3-14 Ogilvy & Mather Africa, 23, 24 Ogilvy & Mather Asia/Pacific, I}58 Ogilvy & Mather Direct U.S., 924, 1336 Ogilvy & Mather Direct/West, Io35 Ogilvy & Mather, Inc. See Ogilvy & Mather World\vide, Inc. Ogilvy & Mather International (parent company), II58, II64, II66. See also Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc.; Ogilvy Group Ogilvy & Mather Rightford, 22, 1I59-61 Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., 1027, 1151, I16r-67, I601; and Amazin' Software, 683; and American Express Co1npany, 595, 810, 836, 924, I669; and A111erican International Group, Inc., 8 52; in Argentina, 94, 1343; in Asia, 627; and A'T&T Corporation, 816, 924; and Avon Products, Inc., 119; and awards, .r20; and Bassat y Asociados, 1465-66; and S.H. Benson, Ltd., 842; and BP Amoco, .i175; and "brand image" approach, i153; in Brazil, 209; and Bristol-Myers Con1pany, 2I4; and business-tobusiness advertising, 241; in Canada, 263; and Carnation Co111pany, I13I; in China, 301; and conunercials, I28o; and Confessions of an Advertising A1an (D. Ogilvy), 788; and Denison Bates Advertising, 209; and design, 474, 494; and Duracell Products, 147; and Eastman I<odak Co1npany, 5I1; and A. Eicoff & Company, 521; and Electronic Arts, 683; in Eastern Europe, 547, 548; and Eye-Patch, I28o; and fee system, 575; and Ford Motor Company, 609, 610, 612, 807, 1669; and General Foods Corporation, 345, 347, 645, 8I6; in Germany, 665; and Hallmark Cards, Inc., 7I3, 714; and hard-sell and soft-sell advertising, 718, 719; and C.F. Hatha,vay Shirt Company, 475, 721, 816, I158, I579; and Hershey Foods Corporation, 733, 734; and IBM Corporation, 375, 834, 836, 838, 924, I503; and India, 842, 843; and S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc., 886; and I(i111berly-Clark Corporation, 901, 903, 904; and Kool-Aid, 175; and Kraft Foods, Inc., 914; and Lever Brothers Company, 924, 937, 938; and lvfaidenform, 865; and mapping technologies, I699; and Marriott Hotels, I 573; and Mars, Inc., 99I; and Mattel, Inc., 3 56, I56o; and MerccdesBenz, l L 3; and Merrill Lynch & Company, 816; in Mexico, Io29; and Microsoft Corporation, Io34, Io35; and Miller Brewing Company, 564, 1053; and MindShare, 1021; and Nabisco, Inc., III7; and Nation\vide Financial Services, Inc., 852; and 1825 Nationwide Insurance Company, 824; in Netherlands, 589, II32; and Ogilvy & Mather Rightford, 1159, II6o; Ogilvy Group and, 796; and Ogilvy Interactive, 1207; and OgilvyOne, I207; and Panamer/Graficoncepto, Io29; and Perrier, 619, 1207; and Polaroid, 816, I247; and Procter & Gamble Company, 905; and public relations, 1312; and Paco Rabanne, I204, I4 3 2; and Royal Crown Cola, .r73; and Reebok International, 744; and Rightford, Searle-Tripp & Makin, II59; and Rolls-Royce, 475, 686; Scali, McCabe, Slaves acquired by, I59, 793, 1399; and Schweppes, 1406, L407; and Sears, Roebuck & Company, r4I6; and Shell Oil Company, 84, .t59, 40I, 575, II7273, II74; John Singleton Advertising acquired by, I439i and Sn1ith Barney, 524, 595, 1269; and South African Brc\veries, .rI6o; in South Korea, r463; in Soviet Union, I379i in Spain, r468; and Standard Propaganda, 209, 496; and Tang, 175; in Thailand, 98; and typography, l 579; and Van Zijl & Schultze, Lund & Tredoux, II59; women employed at, 89, 549, 587, 924-25; WPP Group and, 521, 680, 796,807,809,925,960,1021, 1}12, 1399,1454,i593,I602, T669 Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, Inc., II62, I163, I164, rr64; and Bristol-Myers Company, 213, 1163, 1432; and Mather & Crowther, Ltd., 1592; and General Foods Corpora~ion, 34 5, 643, L163, I440; and Lever Brothers Company, 936, II62, II63; and Pepperidge Farm, Inc., II94, II96, I469; and Scars, Roebuck & Company, I164, 1416 Ogilvy Group, 796, 808, 8r6, 1027, II66, _r454, 1593, 1669 Ogilvy Interactive, I207 "Ogilvyisn1s," II58 Ogilvy on Adve1·tisi11g (D. Ogilvy), 14 5 5 OgilvyOne, 1207 O'Hara, Maureen, 313 "Oh! cl1e pizza moltc bcne . .. " (Roy Eaton), II07 Ohio Automobile Company. Sec Packard Motor Car Company Ohlsson's bee1; 30 Ohrbach, Nathan M., .II67, I168-69 Ohrbach's, 165, 449, 473, 474, 475, 790, 1I67-69, 1372 "Oh what a feeling," II}, 155i, .t552, I552 "Oh, what those oats can do," I}2I oil companies, .ro39, 1169-76; advocacy advertising by, I7, I8, I9; corporate advertising by, 399-400; public service advertising by, I 3 T6 Oil of Olay, I57• 4I2, 875, 1278, 1451, 1650 O.J. Mulfurd Advertising Con1pany. See under Mulfurd I826 INDEX 0.1(, AS INSERTED "O.I<. as Inserted," 243 O'Keefe, Georgia, r26, 473 O'Keefe, Paul, r556 Oki, Scott, ro34 O'Kicffe, DeWitt, 233, 236 Olbermann, Keith, r476 Old Bull, 224 Old Chicago beers, r263 Old Crow, 9 3 2 Old Dutch cleanser, 696, 760, 82I, r326. See also color plate in volume tivo Old El Paso, 653, r234. See also Nacho Man Olden, Georg, ro54 Oldenburg, Claus, 293 Old English floor wax, 54, 1326 Oldfield, Mike, r607 Old Gold cigarettes, 313, 931, 961-62, 963, 964, 1226; dancing boxes, 785, 896, 962; Lennen & Mitchell, Inc., and, 780, 957, 961, 962; Lennen &Newell, Inc" and, 840, 896, 93 2, 962, 963; "Not a cough in a carload," 313, 840, 931, 945, 961, 1367; sponsorship and, 221, 780, 957, 1326 Old Gold Hou1; 962 Oldham, Todd, 1248 Old Honesty tobacco, 62 Old Milwaukee beer, 433, I263, I402, 1403 Old Navy, 570, II07 "Old No. 7 Brand," 170 Olds, Ransom Eli, 108, 110 Olds Cutlass, 237 Olds1nobile cars, Io8, IIO, II5, 305, 654, 655, 656, 658, 659, 776, 784; D.P. Brother, Inc., and, II2, I13, 237, 253, 656, 770; Leo Burnett Con1pany, Inc., and, 237, 656, 659; Campbell-Ewald and, 253; "In My Merry Oldsmobile,'' lI03. See also Oldsmobile Dealer Association Oldsmobile Dealer Association, 257 Olds Motor Vehicle Company, 108, 110, 6 54, 65 5. See also General Motors Corporation; Oldsmobile Old Spice, 408, 1202, 1205, 1277, 1500 Old Style beer, 491 Old Style serifs, 1580 Old Thompson, 443 Olestra, I277 Olian, Irv, lIIO Olin, Ken, 523, I087 Olin Mathieson Chemical Corporation, 2II. See also Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Olio Sasso, 1522 Olive Garden restaurants, 648 Olive Tablet Company, 536 Olivetti & Company, 32I, 1464, 1568, 1678 Olivetto, Washington, 486, 496, 1458-59, I640, 1640, I64I Olivier, Laurence, Lord, 432, 1246 Ollila, Jorma, 1147 Ol' Lonely. See Maytag Repairman Olmsted-Hewitt, Inc., 230 Olsen, Fed, l 5 40 Olshan, Ken, 1649, 1650 Olson, John, 233 Olson, Merlin, 446 Olson, Sidney, 608 OLW snacks, 1193 Olympia (motion picture), 1298 Olympic Games, 1474; ABC Sports and, 95; Anheuser-Busch, Inc., and, 79; AT&T Corporation and, 1507; Coca-Cola Company and, 337, 1313; Dentsu, Inc., and, 468; Eastman Kodak Cotnpanyand, 510, 5I1; endorsements and, 526; General Electric Company and, 641; Labatt Brewing Co1npany and, 9I7; McDonald's Corporation and, 1015, 1017; Miles Laboratories, Inc., and, 1045, 1620; Miller Brewing Company and, 1052; Nazi propaganda and, 1298; Nike, Inc., and, lI42; Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company and, 85I; Perrier and, 1206; poster fo1; 1581; on radio, 772; Samsung Electronics and, 287; in Seoul {South Korea), 1463; sponsorship and, 552; Texaco, Inc., and, 1175; Vegemite and, 1603; Xerox Corporation and, I678-79. See also color plate in volun1e one 01naha & Council Bluffs Street Railway, 196 Omaha Steaks, 273 O'Malley, Damian, 1659 O'Malley, Terry, 1605, 1606 Oman, 1041 Omar cigarettes, 62, 310, 1365 OMD. See Optimum Media Direction Worldwide Omega cigars, 963, 964 Omega Watches, 1667 OMI. See Ogilvy & Mather International Omnibus Corporation, 73 5. See also Hertz Corporation Omni cars, 307 Omnicom Group, 143, 540, 803, 807, 808, 813, lI76-77, I336; and Abbott Mead Vickers/BBDO, 1, 2; and Anheuser-Busch Companies, 727; and Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn, 154, 796; and BBDO Worldwide, Inc., 143,349,808, 1021, 1095, 1125, I602; and Boase Massimi Pollit, 69, 189, 191; and Chiat/Day, Inc., 808, 1390; and Cline, Davis & !vfann, Inc., 1225; Davis & Gilbert, LLP, and, 930; and DDB Needham Worldwide, 453, 796, 1021, I125; and Dieste & Partners, l2oI; and Doyle Dane Bernbach, Inc., r43, 154, 796,' 808, 1095, 1602; and Doremus & Company, 493; and GGT-BDDP, 157, 158; and global advertising, 682; and Goodby, Berlin & Silverstein, 683; and Ketchum Communications, Inc., 900; and Manning Gottlieb Media, 1607; and Merkley Newman Harty, 309, 967; and Needham, Harper & Steers Advertising, Inc., 796, 808, 1095, 1602; and ODM Media, 1021; and Pepsi-Cola Company, l 7 5; and public relations, 1311, I3I2; and Quaker Oats Company, 1321; and ReichfeldAltschiller, 744; and Ross Roy Cotnmunications, 1375; and TBWA Chiat/Day, 5, 293, 808, l021; and Wells BDDP, 727, 1650; WPP Group compared to, I668, 1692 On1nicom Media Group, 1176 Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 929, 930 ONCE. See Organizaci6n de Ciegos Espaiioles "Once you pop, you can't stop," 1277 O.N.E. (Purina brand), 1217 One (magazine), 122 One-A-Day Vitamins, 1043, 1044-45, 1047, 1545,1620 O'Neal, Shaquille, 1268 "One and only Cheerios," 1442 One Club, 122, 1657, 1658 "One company, a world of solutions," 1506 1-800-Flowers, 274 roo Paintings, 846 ro1 Dalmatians, 313 roo,000,000 Guinea Pigs (Schlink and Kallet), 3 89 looo/o Natural (cereal frotn Quaker Oats Company), 652 "1ooo/o natural" (Snapple), 906 "Ioo% natural cereal" {Grape Nuts), 164 "100% pure New Zealand," 1573 Oneida silverware, 6 50 O'Neill, Jennifer, 411 O'Neill, Kevin, 1639 O'Neill, Rose, 4 3 l O'Neills, 1451 "One in eighty-nine, in fact," 593 "One (Is the Loneliest Number)" (Nilsson), lI07 One Life to Live, 1446, 1448 One Man's Family, 41, 1044, Io45, 1533 One Man's Opinion, 1227 "One-quarter cleansing cream," 1442 "One sharp picture is \Vorth a thousand words," 380 One Show awards, 122, 122 "one sight, one sound" campaigns, 1095 One-Ten cars, 1188 "r,ooo Chips Challenge," 1117 "1,000 Chips Delicious," 1117 One-Twenty cars, II88 Oneworld, 40 Oni Jussoku, 466 Onitsuka (Shoe) Company, Ltd., 1140 Online Privacy Alliance, 49 "Only FM brings you these artists in glorious natural color,'' 776 "Only in a Jeep," 308 "Only Oreo," 1119 "Only thing like Coca-Cola is Coca-Cola itself. It's the real thing," 340 "Only You" {Platters), 1Io6 Ontario (Canada), 1410, 1518, r6o6 Ontex, 581 "On the road of life ... ," I612 "On the Trail" {Grafe), 178 "On the Wings of Goodyear," I549 "On Top of Old Smokey" (Freberg}, 623 "On top of the world," 39 INDEX Oompas, 1131 Opel, John, 834, 836 Adam Opel AG, 656. See also General Motors Corporation; Opel cars Opel cars, 657, lOIO, 1134, 1468 "Open me first," 510 Open Mind, 79 Open Minds (Law), 1391 Open Skies agreement (Canada-United States), 33, 266 "Open up and smile," 421 operant conditioning, 1214 Operation Breadbasket, 426. See also People United to Save Humanity Operation Rescue, 17 5 Opinion Research Corporation, 63 5 Opium perfume, 1204 Oppenheimer, Henry, 4 5 5 Oppenheimer Investor Services, 596 "Opportunity is waiting for you," 1050 Oprah, 1426 Optadragon, 1388 Optima Card, 1674 Optima Direct {agency), 1336 Opthnedia, 1021, 1077 Optin1um Fusion, 413-14 Optimum Media Direction Worldwide, 803, 1021, 1176 Optimum Public Relations, 413 Optimum Washington, 414 Oracle Corporation, 697, 1679 Orange Crush Company, 3 4 l Orange Juice Design, 24 Orbit chewing gum, l67I, 1672 Orbitz, 40 ORC International, 1411 Orchard, Bill, 267 Orchard Hardware Supply, 1416 Agencia de Orci & Asociados, 84 Ore-Ida, 730, 731, 1442 Oreos, 316, 1113, 1r14, 1115, 1117, 1119 Organic (agency), 1176 Organics, 707 Organizaci6n de Ciegos Espafioles, 394 Organization Man (Whyte), Io83 Organon, 589 Oricom (agency), 1462 Oriental Brewery, 1462 Orientalism in medicine shows, 1024 "Original and best," 892 Original Double Blades, 674 "Original plain chocolate," 248 Orkin, Dick, 824-25 Orkin Exterminating Company, I427 Orlon, 50I Robert W. Orr Agency, 630 Ortho (pesticides and herbicides), 84 Or tho Tri-Cyden, 8 83 Orthwein, Percy J., 443 Orvis catalogs, 480 Osborn, Alex, 149, 151 Osborne Group, 394 Osborne's Magno, 270 "Oscar like you've never seen before," 1178 Oscar Mayer & Company. See Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation PACKAGEDES!GN Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation, 644, 908, 1177-78, 1 535 Oscars. See Academy Awards O'Shaughnessy,James, 51 O'Shea, Daniel, 183 O.S. Industrial Advertising, 1068-69 Ossie Davis/Ruby Dee Story Hou1; 9II "Ostalgia," 667 6str61n, Stefan, 1193, 1194 OS/2, 836, 1033, 1035 OS/2 Warp, 838 O.S. Tyson & Company, Inc. See under Tyson Oswald, George, 673 Otard Dupuy, 90 "Other computer co1npany," 3 70 "Other White Meat," 198, 199 Otis Elevator Company, 244, 398, 678, Io69 Otis Steel, 7 40 O'Toole, John E., 16, 51, 543 O'Toole Awards, 53 Ott, Mel, 1367 Otto Kern. See under l(ern "Our American Heritage," I5 "Our best to you in '57 from the 57 Varieties," 729 Our Endangered Children (V. Packard), 1186 Our Gal Sunday, 54, 643, 1326 "Our grandfathers drank it,'' 248 "Our jeans solve two major problems. Inhaling and exhaling," 562 Our Miss Brooks, 882 "Our Mr. Sun," ror Outcault, Richard F., 431, 725, 1060, 1471 outdoor advertising, 759, 772, 796, 1018, 1042, 1178-80, 1598, 1599, 1602; in Northern Africa, 22; archive of, IIOij in Argentina, 92-93; in Brazil, 206; for Burma-Shave, 229, 230, 230, 408, I104; by Chevrolet Motor Car Company, 255; and children, 297; in China, 301; of cigarettes, 3II, 316, 965, I230; D'Arcy Advertising Con1pany, Inc., and, 444; and demographic research, 460; dot-com companies advertising via, 51 5; for Eastman Kodak Company, 509; in East Hampton {New York), 457; in France, 692; in Germany, 663; grocery and supermarket use of, 704; Highway Beautification Acts and, 691; Howard Luck Gossage on, 687; government regulation of, 278, 336; in India, 844; interactive, 33 5; in Israel, 871; in Japan, 878; for Kellogg Company, 891; for Levi Strauss & Company, 940; for Mars, Inc., 991; for Maytag Corporation, 1003; McCann-Erickson, Inc., and, 1008; in Mexico, Io32; in Netherlands, l I 3 2; Procter & Gamble Company and, 1270; for retailers, I363; for Sara Lee Corporation, 1392; in South Korea, 1463; in Spain, 1465; at sports venues, 1474; for Standard Oil Company/ies, 1008; Armando Testa and, I524; in United Kingdom, 1586, 1589-90, 1592; for Win. Wrigley Jr. Company, I67r. See also posters r827 Outdoor Advertising Association of America, 1099, 1180 Outdoor Systems, Inc., 1180 Outerbridge, Paul, 1232 Out-of-Home Archive, 1Io1 "Out of the Blue," 916 Outpost.com, 514, 626 Ovalmaltine, 6 l 8 Ovaltine, 4 3 8 "Over There" (Cohan), Io48 Overton, Anthony, 409 Overton Hygienic Manufacturing Company, 4°9 Ovid, 407 Ovitz, Mike, 340 Owen, Forrest, 1620 Owens, Jesse, 59 5 Owens Corning, 1469 Owens-Illinois, Inc, 1375 OWi. See United States Office of War Information "Own a Datsun Original," lI45 Oxford Blue cigarettes, 1226 Oxo, 262 Oxydol, 438, 1183, I272, 1274, 1277, 1599, 1658 Oxydol's Own Ma Perkins, 438, 1272, 1274, 1326,1329,1446,1599,1658 Oxy Metal Industries, 1069 Oy Mainos Taucher Reklam. See under Mainos Oy Sek. See under Sek Ozark, Andy, 115 Ozarka, 1207 Ozark Air Lines, 444 Ozzie and Harriet. See Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet Paar, Jack: Alka-Scltzer and, 41, Io45, 1619; Biow Company, Inc., and, 178; Hertz Corporation and, 735; Lorillard Tobacco Company and, 964; Polaroid and, 1246 Pabst Blue Ribbon, 236, 236, I104, 1638 Pabst Brewing Company, Io52, 1638; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 236; at Chicago World's Fair (1893), 1402; Cramer-Krasselt and, 4I9; rivalry with Budweiser, 75; Schlitz Brewing Company acquired by, I404· See also Schlitz Brewing Company PAC. See political action committees PACB. See Pan-American Coffee Bureau Paccione, Onofrio, 603 Pace, 262 Pacific Bell, l 506 Pacific Coast Borax Company, l008 Pacific Dunlop, 252 Pacific Group, 1462 Pacific International Exposition {San Diego, California, 1935), 909, 911 Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company, 8 51 Pacific Telesis Group, l 506. See also Pacific Bell Pacina, Michal, 548 package design, 470, 755, 758, 759, I181-84; and children, 295; .r828 PACKARD governn1ent regulation of, 3 8 5; Kellogg Company and, 89I; for Kotex, 903; Labatt Brewing Con1pany and, 916; Oscar Mayer & Company and, r 177; and promotions and merchandising, 1293. Sec also design Packard, J.W., rro, 1186 Packard, Vance, II85-86; Hidden Persuaders, 424, 478, 786, I492, .I517, 160I Packard, W.D., rr86 Packard Bell Electronics Company, 370, 696 Packard Motor Car Co1npany, 634, I186-89, 1383-84; "Ask the n1an who owns one," 110, 1095; Maxon, Inc., and, 1002; Studebaker merged with, 1488; vehicles in Volkswagen's "1949 Auto Sho•v" con1mercial, 1612; Young & Rubica1n, Inc., and, 112, 634, I687. Sec also color plate in Yolume three Packard Motors Export Corporation, 856, 1094 Packard Thirty cars, 1188 Paco (L&M Filter character), 1059 Pacquin hand crean1, s40 Paddington Corporation, 131 Pae Chong Yeul, 287 Page, Arthur, r310 Page, Patti, 30s, 1106 Ann Page brand, 700 Arthur Page Society, 1310 pagers, Io88-89 Paine, Thomas, i309 PaineWebber, S95, 596 Painted Dreams, 1446 Painted Outdoor Advertising Association, 1180 Palance, Jack, 1I7 Palatino typeface, l 58 3 "Pale Rider," _1_062 Palestine. See Occupied Territories Palestine Post, 869 Paley, Willia1n, I78, 233, 495, 768, 1I89-90, 132S, 1396 Pall Mall cigarettes, 65, 6oI, 602, 779, I3 83, 1687; American Tobacco Co1npany and, 61, 62, 65, 3I4, I227; Bro•vn & Williamson Tobacco Corporation and, 66, 223; snob appeal of, 310, 943 Pahner, Arnold, 737, 1414, 1424 Paln1er, Dewey, 389, 390 Paln1er, Fred, 409 Palme1; Jin1, 863, I266 Pahner, Robert, 1093 Pahner, Volney B., l2s-26, 752, I596 R.J. Pahner (1nedia agency), 8Io Palmer House Hotel, Is 69 Palmer Jarvis, 264, 265, 454 Palmolive Automatic dislnvashing liquid, 3 52 Palinofiye Beauty Box, 164 Pahnolive Building (Chicago), 957 Pahnolive Con1pany, 299, 351, 87I, I449· See also Colgate-Paln1olive Con1pany Palmolive Dislnvashing Liquid, 3s1-s2, 353 Pahnolive-Peet Company, 3 sr. See also Colgate-Palmolive Company Paln1olive shaving products, 140 INDEX Pahnolive soap, 106, 3so--51, 352, 407, 409, 920, 954, 955, 1346, 1450, 1597. 1662. See also color plate in volume one Pahnolive Spring Sensations, 822-23 Palo Alto Research Center {California), 373 Paltemaa Huttunen Santala TBWA, II 51 Paltrow, Gwyneth, 570 Pampers, s58, 904, 905, I273, 1275, I278, 1390 Pan-African Media Research Organization, 24 Panamer/Graficoncepto, 1029 Pan American Airways, 35, 36, 36; Della Fe1nina, Travisano & Partners and, 4s7; and fare \Var, 217; and television, l 5 l 5; J. Walter Thompson Co1npany and, 204, l535Wells, Rich, Greene, Inc., and, 1649 Pan An1erican Cargo, 1499 Pan-American Coffee Bureau, 344 Pan American Wireless Company, 14S6 pan-Arab media, Io42. See also Middle East Pan-Arab Research Center, 1039 Panasonic, 379, 379, 457; DDB Needhan1 Worldwide, Inc., and, 3 80; Grey Advertising Agency, Inc., and, 699; Springer & Jacoby and, 1477; Warwick, Baker & O'Neill and, I639 Pan-Cake, 41r. Sec also color plate in volu1ne one Panda. See Fiat Panda "Panda. If it didn't exist, you'd have to invent it," 59I "Panda, the freedom car," 590 P&G. See Procter & Gamble Con1pany P&R. See Pedlar & Ryan Pannartz, Arnold, 1S83 Panora1nic Com1nunications, 8Io, 1639 Pan-Stik, 4II Pantano, Dick, 744 Pantene shan1poo, 699, 708, 1275, 1278, r279. Sec also color plate in 1rolun1e three Panter, Gary, 841 panty liners, 580, 581 Panzani, I264 Papa John's Pizza, 364, 1357 paperback books, 96s paper bags, lr81 Paper Chase, 1269 Paper-Mate, 589, 602 Papert, Diane, Il9I Pa pert, Frederic, I19I, 1192 Papert & Free, .t191. See also Papert, I(oenig, Lois, Inc. Papert, Koenig, Lois, Inc., 1191-92; going public, 4so, 602, 790, Io27, lS7s; and Peugeot, 43; and Wolfschn1idt vodka, 79I; and Xerox Corporation, 1399, l67s, 1676 Parade, 977, 980 Parade of Progress (General Motors Corporation), 6s7 Paradiset, 1I49, I192-94. See also Paradiset DDB l?aradiset DDB, 1149, I152 Paraguay, 582, l4S8 parallelism, 1442 Paran1ount Pictures, 1080, IS42, 16.t7 Pare! dog food, r21 s Parents (n1agazine), I554 Parent-Teachers' Congress, 385 Parfun1s International, 1204 Paris & Peart, 3 I4, 700, 1027 Paris-Dakar Rally, 3I9 Paris-Match, 617, 621, 1232 Paris-Soi1; 617 parity in co1nparative advertising, s56 parity products, 786 Park, Shelley M., 575 Parkay n1argarinc, 9II, 913, lill, II23 Parke, Davis & Company, I 3 7 s, I 6 3 2, 1687 Parker, Alan, 358, 359, 483 Parker, Dorothy, II20 Parker, john, r:t43, 1145 Parker, Lore, I657 Parke1; Susie, 410, 881 Jane Parker (brand), 700 Parker Advertising, r143, 1145 Parker Bros., 647, I555, I5S6 Parker Pen Company, 973; China Conunercial Advertising Agency and, 299; Collett Dickenson Pearce and, 358; and Dwight D. Eisenho•ver, 524; "Finishing School," 3s9; Neil French and, 627; and FSB/Young & Rubican1, 32 Park Ridge Corporation, 73 7 Parkson Advertising, 661, 662, 1117 Parlia1nent cigarettes, 221, 314, 452, 1228, I266 Parn1acotto ha1n, l 524 Parn1alat, r23 7, I459· See also Poml Parrack, Edward T., 898, 900 Parra e Associados, 1641 Parrish, Maxfield, 407, 470, 760, 839 Parsons, Frank Alvah, 4s8 Parsons, Richard, I 578 participating sponsorship. Sec under sponsorship Partners & Shevack, 57, 71 Partners, Gothenburg, 613 "Partnership," 814, 815 Partnership for a Drug-Free America. See lvledia-Advertising Partnership for a Drug-Free Arnerica Partners in Environ1nental Education Progra1n, 5 31 Parts An1erica, I4T6 "Parts is parts,'' l65r Party Curl, 70 5 Parwill, 1603. See also Vegemite Pasleyv. Frcen1a11, 688 "Passing of the horse," 654 Passion (perfume), 1204 "Pass It On,'' 572 "Pass the Vege1nite, Mum,'' 1603 Pastin1e Washer, Ioo3 Pat Boone's Chevy Sholvroom, 2s 5 patent 1nedicines, 268, 269, 4 70, 576, 688-89, 754, 762, 1221, I222, 159s-96, IS98; in China, 299; in France, 617; Ruthrauff & Ryan, Inc., and, r451; sex in advertising for, 1432; in United INDEX Kingdo111, 751, 762, IS8s, IS86, 1589, I590. See also medicine sho•v patents: Eastn1an Kodak Con1pany vs. Polaroid, 510, 5I1, I246; General Foods Corporation vs. Nestle S.A., 1129; in Germany, 663; for packaging, Il8I; for Pepsi-Cola formula, 1197; for phannaceuticals, I223, 1224; for riveted pants, 940 Paterno Imports, 1263 Paterson, Joseph Medill, 781 Pathe cine111as, 722 Pathfinder Model lIO cameras, l24S Pathmark stores, 702 Patio (beverage), 1199 Hugh Paton (agency), lOS Paton, Jean, I202 Jean Paton, Inc., I102, 1203 Patrician towels, 970, 970 Patrick, Dan, 1476 Patrol vehicles, 1143, .t14s "Patterns" (Serling), 912 Patterns, Io8 5 Patterson, George, 105, ro6 Patterson, Philip, 54I, 542 George Patterson Advertising, 252 George Patterson Bates (agency), IOS, 106 Patti, Adelina, 407 Pattie, Geoffrey, 3S9 Pattison I-Iorswell Durden, l Paul, Les, I105 Paul E. Derrick Advertising Agency. See under Derrick Pauli, Max, 1008, IOIO Paulista coffee, 1523 Paul Jones cigarettes, 1227 Paul Klemtner & Company. See under I<lemtner Paul L. Cornell Co111pany. See under Cornell Paul Masson Vineyards. See under Masson Paulucci, Jeno, 623 Paul Whiteman's lvlusical Hall, 911, 1533 "Pause that refreshes." See undc1· Coca-Cola; and color plate in voh11ne one Pavesi, I36 Pay-Day, 734 payola, 1285, r329-30 PBS, l426,1s19,1676 PC Data, 13 PC-DOS, 372 PC A1agazine, 372, 977, 979 PDP-8 computer, 370 PDS Media, 1463 Peabody, Stuart, 150, 193 Peace, John, 540 Peak/Biety, 1148 Peanut J<"'arn1e1; 978 "Peanuts,'' 596, 597, 848, 8 50, r469 Peapod (online grocery service), 703 Pea1; T.H., 1659 Pearce, John, 221, 358, 359 Pearl Beer, I562 Pearl cocoa, 24 7 Pearle Vision, 44 7 Pearl Harbor {Ha\vaii), Io48 Pearline. See under Pyle's PEPSI-COLA COMPANY A.&F. Pears, 8I8, 933, 1587. See also Pears' soap Pearson's Bakery, 1113. See also New York Biscuit Company Pears''soap, 407, 43I, 7s6, 818, 933, 934, 1208, 1449, 1587, 1588; black boy in advertisement for, 2s; in Canada, 262 Peary, Robert, 7 s3 Pebeco, I2Io Pechiney Group, 723 Peck, Gregory, 108 s Peck, Priscilla, 473 Peck Advertising, 489, 1253· See also Doner &Peck peddlers, 1103, I22I, 1595 Pedigree Foods, _1_2.I7, I386 Pedlar & Ryan, 211, 409, 776, 779, 866, 868, 1I23,12Io,1273 Pedreiio, Salvador, 270, 271, 272, 1466 Feebler, Charles, I96, 197, 199, 897 Peet, Alfred, 347 Peet Brothers, 3so, 35L See also ColgatePalmolive-Peet Company Peet's Coffee & Tea, 347 Pegler, Don, 83, 602, 886 Pegran1, Albert, 9IS Pei, I.M., 398 Pr8oo cars, 1615 Peiss, Kathy, 392 Pelican (production company), 483 Peller, Clara, 31, 440, 475, 483, 625, 800, 1357> 1424, I65T Pelletier, E. Leroy, I10 Pemberton, John, 3 3 6 Penagos, Rafael, 146 5 "Penalty of leadership,'' ixo, 201, 448, 605, 654,717,76r, 1S98 Pendergrast, Bob, rs26 Penfield, Edgar, 7 5 6 Penfield, Edward, 470, 839 Peng Chen, 1299 penicillin, 1219 Penn, Irving, 126, 474, 482, I534 Penn, William, r594 J.C. Penney Co1npany, 273, 759, 1362; Bozell Jacobs Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc., and, I99; jeans, 940; Modem Media and, 1069; rivalry with Sears, Roebuck & Company, I4I4; Temerlin McClain and, lS76; and toys and ga1nes, I56o; "\Ve kno\V what you're looking for,'' I444 Penn Mutual Insurance Company, 593 Pennsylvania, University of, See under University Pennsylvania Depart1nent of Con1merce, 900 Pennsylirania E1rening Post, 325 Pennsylyania GazetteJ 32s, 749, I59S Pennsylvania K4S, l l 8 2 Pennsylvania Railroad, 399, 1624 Pennsylvania Rock Oil Company, 1169 Penny Press, 3 26 Pennzoil Co1npany, 1174, 1424 Pensions & Invest1nents, 418 PentaCon1, 309 Pentagon Papers, 450 PentaMark Worldwide, 309 I829 Pentastar Transportation Group, Inc., 308 Pentiun1, 550--5I, 854, 85s, 1239 Penton Media, 95I People Are Funny, 99I "People Do," s28, 529, 530 People Look at Television (Steiner), I517 "People magnet," 249 People Meter. See Nielsen People Meter PeoplePC, I242 People's Cl1oice, I93 People's Litera1y Con1panion, l 596 People United to Save Hu1nanity, 27, 426, lOS8 People Weekly, 309, 969, 977, 978, 980 Pep cereal, 892, 89s Pepcid AC, 883 Pepper, John, 1277, 1278 Pepperidge Fann, Inc., I194-96, I395i acquired by Campbell Soup Con1pany, 262; Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc., and, 895; Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, Inc., and, .r163, I469; senior citizens 1narket and, 1062. See also color plate in volurne three "Pepperidge Farm remembers," rI94, 1196 Pepper Yonng's Famil)~ 1274, 1446 Pepsi and Pete (Pepsi-Cola characters), 1197, .r198 Pepsi Center (Denve1; Colorado), 5s2 "Pepsi Challenge," 339, .r518 PepsiCo, Inc., 67, 1196-I202; Quaker Oats Company acquired by, 175, 1321; Seven-Up Company international assets acquired by, 1431; and Snack Ventures Europe, 648. See also Frito-Lay, Inc.; Pepsi-Cola; Pepsi-Cola Company; Quaker Oats Con1pany; Seven Up; Tropicana Pepsi-Cola, 107, I79, 180, 191, 474, 78I, 79I, 894, 896, IIOS, r196-98, .1199, 1260; African-An1ericans and, 28; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 68, r52, 153, 798, I518, I693; BBDO World\vide, Inc., and, 1266, l52I; "Chase," 28; Coca-Cola as rival to, 173,792,I196-97,.r199,1201,1280, 1286, ISI8; "Feelin' Free," 1107, r20.r; Hallie Eisenberg and, l r ro; Michael Jackson and, 28, 152, 483, 527,798,120I,1266,1s21,I601; "Make a Wish," 526; "Ne\V Generation," 798, _1_52I; "Pepsi Challenge," 339, 1518; "Pepsi Generation,'' 30, 3I, 1S2, lS3, 339, 43I, 1I99, 1260, ISIS, r692, r693; presenters for, I266, I268; in Russia, 1379; 7UP as rival to, I43I; "Think Young," r52, 787, 1I98, 1199; Warsaw Collection of Business Ainericana and, 1101; and won1en, .r666; and youth market, 30, r693 Pepsi-Cola Con1pany, 173, I7S, 1196-1202; and animation, 83; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 787, 1693; BBDO Worldwide, Inc., and, I266, 1280, 152I; Biow Co1npany, Inc., and, 179, 180, 474, 781; and blacklisting, 1830 PEPSI-COLA HITS 1HE SPOT 181; Boase Massimi Pollitt and, 191; bottlers for, 487; CLM/BBDO and, 332; and Coca-Cola Company, 339, 364, .ro10, 1125; commercials for, 483, 485; DDB Needham Worldwide and, 454; Donahue & Coe, Inc., and, 487; and endorsements, 527; and event advertising, 552; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 604; and General Mills, 648; Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc., and, 180, 896; logo of, 952; Lord & Thomas and, 1105; and "New Age" beverages, 177; Newell-Emmett Company, Inc., and, 781, 1105; in Poland, 546; Rapp Collins USA and, 1336; Ratto Agency and, 1343; in South Korea, 1462; in Spain, 1468; and sponsorship of broadcasting, 179, 780; J. Walter Thompson Company and,83,228,1343,1535;Tracy-Locke Company, Inc., and, 1563; whimsical demonstrations by, 554; and youth market, 30. See also PepsiCo, Inc.; Pepsi-Cola "Pepsi-Cola hits the spot ... ," 79I, II05, II05, 1197-98 Pepsi-Cola International, l, 589, 1593 «Pepsi Generation." See under Pepsi-Cola Pepsi Light, 1563 "Pepsi, Please," 896, lI99 Pepsodent Company, 601, 602, 935, 936, 938, 947, 1070, 15 l7i and Amos 'u' And~ 769, 921, 935, 1281, 1599; Lord & Thomas and, 602, 761, 769, 770, 771, 921, 935, 955, 956, 957, I2Io, I281, 1283; Needham, Louis & Brorby, Inc., and, I123; and promotions, 957; and radio, 770, 77I, 824,935,936,1283,1599 Pepsodent Show Starring Bob Hope, 93 5 Pepto-Bismol, I275 Percy, Larry, 719 Perdue, Frank, IJ99 Perdue Foods, Inc, 1399, 1399 Perez, Rudy, 83 Perez, Valeriano, 1464 Ricardo Perez (agency), 1466 Valeriano Perez & Sons, I465 "Perfecting the art of coIIllnunication," 1091 Perfection {food flavorings and household cleaning products), lI8 Perfection (oil filters), 471 Editorial Perfil, 92 Performance-Conseil, 544 perfume, I202-05. See also color plate in volu1ne tlvo Periscinoto, Alex, 47, 48, 1458 Peritrate, 1635 Perkins, Edwin, 642 Perkins, Marlin, 848 Perkins Product Company, I7 5 Perlman, Itzhak, 59 5 Perme, Bruno, 299 Pernod liqueur, I480 Pernod Ricard, 1411 Perpetual Times (Timex Corporation), I542 Perrier, 619, 1131, 1199, 1206-07 INDEX Perrier-Jouet, l4IO Perrier with a Twist, 1206 Perrin gloves, 472 Perry, David, I28o Perry, Harold, 911 Perry Como Show, 903 Per1y Coma's Kraft Music Hall, 913 Perry Ellis, 4 5 7 Perry M'l.son, 1273-74 Persatuan Perusahaan Periklanan Indonesia, 97-98 Pershing, John J., 3 l l Persichetti, Ronald, 208, 496 Persil, 618 personal care products, l207-1I. See also color plate in volume three Pe1-sonal Influence (Katz and Lazarsfeld), 998-99,IOOO "Personalities" (campaign), 42 Personalities and Products (Applegate), 717 Personal Touch Razor for Women, I40l Personna razor blades, 922 persuasion tests, 1524, 1528-29 persuasion theory, I2II-I5; and function of advertising, 422, 478; Lever Brothers Con1pany and, 934; and mass communications theory, Iooo; and slogans, 1440 Pert, 708, 887, 1107, 1278 Pert Plus, 708 Pertussin, 28 8 Peruzzi, Mario, 1480 Perz, Rudy, 23 7 Pesci, Joe, 1110 Pestelli, Gino, 590 "Pet Adoptathon," 1218 pet care products, r2I5-I8 Petco, 1217, 1218 Pet condensed milk, I657 Peter Hand Brewing Company. See under Hand ]. Peterman Company, 273, 566 Peter Pan, 261 Peter Paul/Cadbury, 734 Peter Paul Mounds, 734 Peter Pick-Up, I175 Peter Rogers Associates. See under Rogers Peters, Tom, 801 Petersen Group, 1577 Peterson, Nadeen, 958 Pete's Wicked Ale, 72 7 petfood,646, 1215-18 Petfoods, Ltd., 990 Pethick, Bob, 3 59 Pet, Inc., 447, 1236. See also Progresso Petit, Francese, 208, 496, I458 Petit, Jean-Pierre, 156, I57, 158 Petit Echo de la Mode, 6I8 Petit parisien, 616 Petopia.com, 1217, 1218 Petplanet.com, 1218 Pet Pride, I2I7 Pet-Ritz, I236 Pets.com, 514, 1217, 12I8 Pets for People, 1218 PetSmart, I2I7 PetSmart.com, 1217, I2I8 Petstore.com, 1218 Pet Supply Depot, l 217 Petticoat Junction, 1517 Pettingill agency, 757 Pettis, Chuck, 244-45 Petty, George, 473, 775, 840-41 Petty, Richard E., I212, 1434 Petty Girls, 470, 473, 775 Pet Value International, 12I7 Peugeot, 113, 617, 723, 1264; and Citroen, 32I; Euro RSCG Worldwide and, 157, 724; Lautrec and, 93; Papert, I(oenig, Lois, Inc., and, 43; parody of Heineken comn1ercial, 329; in Spain, 1464, 1468 Pfanni foods, 666 Pfizer, Charles, 1219 Charles Pfizer & Company, 1219. Pfizer, Inc., 540, 1218-21, I602; Ally & Gargano and, 46; Ted Bates & Company, Inc., and, 1223; Cline, Davis & Mann, Inc., and, 1225; Deutsch, Inc., and, 477, I225; and Schick, I400; J. Walter Thompson Company and, I535; Warner-Lan1bert acquired by, 1401, I637. See also Barbasol; Benadryl; Certs; Coty, Inc.; Lipitor; Listerine; Neosporin; Rolaids; Schick; Trident; Viagra; WarnerLambert PGA of America, 1091 PG Tips, l9I pharmaceuticals, 1221-25; ACNielsen Corporation and, 9, IO-II; in China, 299; Eastman Kodak Company and, 5Ir; in France, 617, 6I9; government regulation and, 2I4, 278, 691, 866, 163 5; in Italy, 87I; planned obsolescence and, 1239; and radio, 935; and weight-loss plans, I646. See also color plate in volume three Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 660, 661 Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc., 551, 1223, 1224 Pharmaco, 1066 Pharmacraft Laboratories, II9I Phase V gasoline, lI75 Phase III soap, 937 PhD Network, 803, 1176 Phelps, Harry, 909 Phenix Cheese Con1pany, 909. See also Kraft Foods, Inc.; !(raft-Phenix Cheese Corporation; Philadelphia Brand phentermine, 57 phenylpropanolamine, 42 Philadelphia, 977, I595 Philadelphia Brand cheese, 908, 909, 9I1 Philadelphia College of Art, 473 Philadelphia Museun1 School of Industrial Design, 473 Philadelphia News Bureau Advertising Agency, 492 Pl1iladelphia Public Ledger, 326 Philbin, Regis, I644 Philco Corporation: Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 378; D'Arcy Advertising Company, Inc., and, 443; Erwin, Wasey & Company and, 53 7; and television, 779, 780, I283 INDEX Philip Klein, Inc. See under Klein Philip Marlowe, 606 Philip Morris Companies, 64, 1226-3 I, 1602, 1673; and African-Americans, 240; and American Tobacco Company, 6I; and arts sponsorship, 552; N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., and, 128, 1431; Backer & Spielvogel, Inc., and, 132; and Benson & Hedges Company, 314; Biow Company, Inc., and 178, 180, 1183, I198, I232; in Bulgaria, 547; and Burma-Shave/Burma-Vita Company, 230, 922, 1104; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, I55• 230, 231, 236, 312, 790, II83, I232, 160I, I669; Burrell Communications Group, Inc., and, 240; Cecil & Presbrey and, 275; cigarettes, 64, 178, 310, 312, 314, 315, 941, 946, 962, 1198, 1368; in Commonwealth of Independent States, 1375; Michael Conrad & Leo Burnett and, 377; D'Arcy Masius Benton & Bowles and, 155; Doyle Dane Bernbach, Inc., and, 4 52; and endorsements, 522; and General Foods Corporation,644,646,908,909;and global advertising, 68I; and Grand Canyon Suite (Grafe), I11I; in Hungary, 546; and Kraft, Inc., 348, 646, 796, 908, 909; MeisterBrau acquired by, ro52; Miller Brewing Company acquired and managed by, 131, Io52, Io53, I230; minorities represented in advertising for, ro66; and photography, 1232; Seven-Up Con1pany owned by, r3I, 174, l43I; and Starbucks Coffee Company, 348; and United States Bill of Rights, 40I; and Virginia Slims Tennis Tournament, 315; and women, 64, 946; Wells, Rich, Greene, Inc., and, 157, 922, 923, 1647-48. See also Benson & Hedges cigarettes; Benson & Hedges Company; Bunna-Shave; Chesterfield cigarettes; Kraft Foods, Inc.; L&M Filter cigarettes; Marlboro cigarettes; Miller Brewing Company; Parliament cigarettes; Seven-Up Company Philip Mo1ris Playhouse, I78, 312 Philippine Publicity Service, Inc., 96 Philippines, 96, 97, 98; United States and, 757, 764 Philips Consutner Electronics, 132, 382, 447, 1106. See also Magnavox Company; Royal Philips Electronics Philips N.V., 392, I132, I503; in Argentina, 90; in France, 6I8; Havas Conseil Marsteller and, 723, I264; I.M.A. and, 871; Intermarco, N.V., and, 1308 Phillips, Coles, 840 Phillips, Irna, r444-46 Phillips & Cherbo, 498 Phillips H. Lord, Inc. See under Lord Phillips Oil Company, 1170, 1172, 1173, 1174, 1562 Phillips-Van Heusen, 566 "Phill-up and fly," 1170 PIZZA HUT "Philosophy of Advertising" (C. Mitchell), I586 "Phoebe Snow," 250 Phoenix Communications, 1463 Phoenix Mutual Life Insurance Con1pany, 267 Phoenix Securities, II97 Phone Center Stores, 44 5 PhoneWorks, 810 "Photobooth," 715 photography and photographers, 444, 469, 472-73,474,840,84I, 1231-34; J. Stirling Getchell, Inc., and, 669. See also color plate in volume three Photoshop, I234 phototypography, I582 Physicians Weight Loss Centers of America, 1644 physiological tests, 1524, 1526, 1528 Piaf, Edith, 187, 1306 Piaget, Jean, 294, 29 5 PIA Merchandising Services, 809 Pica Antique typeface, I583 Picard, Bradner & Brown, 1226 Michel Picard wines, 169 Picasso, Pablo: Annory Show and, 471; Citroen car nan1ed for, 32I, 32I; DeBeers Consolidated Mines, Inc., and,128,455,473 Picco, Julio, 90 "Pick-A-Pair," 77 Pickens, William, I63I Pickett Advertising, 3 57 "Pickle-less Nicholas," 226 "Pickles to pursuit planes," 729 Pictorial Publicity, 358. See also Collett Dickenson Pearce "Picture ahead! Kodak as you go," 509 Picture CD, 5I3 PictureMaker, 5 l 3 Pict11re Post, 1232 Picture Sort, l 5 26 "Picture yourself at Christmas with a Polaroid Land Camera," I246 "Picture yourself-Pronto," I246 "Piece of the rock," 562, 1301 Pied1nont cigarettes, 3x3, 942, 943, 943 Piel's Beer, 83, 785, 824 Piels Bros., 896 Piera, Jose Marfa, 271, 272 Pierce-Arrow Motor Company, I Io, 112, 47I; Calkins & Holden and, 250, 760; Henry R. Luce and, 968 Piff, Paff, and Puff (Rice Krispies characters), 892 Pig American, 978 "Pigeons," 114 Piggly Wiggly Company, 700, 701, 1183 Pihl, Ove, 1149 Pillsbury, Charles A., 1234 C.A. Pillsbury & Company, I234-3 5 Pillsbury Bake-Off, 1235, I236, I3I3 Pillsbury Con1pany, I134-36, I395i acquired by Grand Metropolitan, 796; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 234, 237; Burger King Corporation acquired by, 226, 228; Campbell Mithun and, 256, 257; and Chicago Tribune, 702; 1831 D' Arey Masi us Benton & Bowles and, 447; and General Mills, 648, 653; McCann-Erickson, Inc., and, 1008; and soap operas, I446. See also Burger King Corporation; Green Giant Company; Haagen-Dazs Company, Inc.; Jeno's; Pet, Inc.; Pillsbury Doughboy; Progresso Pillsbury Doughboy, 788, I234, 1235, 1236; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 83, 23I,237,475,892,I235,1469 Pillsbury Flour Mills Co1npany, 123 5 Pillsbury Mills, Inc., 123 5. See also Pillsbury Company "Pillsbury's best," 648 Pillsbury Washburn Flour Mills Company, Ltd., 1235 Pini, Pam, and Furn (Rice l(rispies characters), 892 Pinchot, Bronson, 52 3 Pinch Scotch whisky, 970 Pine Sol, 82I Pingel, John S., 1374 Pinkham, Arthur, 791 Pinkham, Lydia, 754, 791, 1221, 1596 Lydia Pinkham's Vegetable Compound, 668, 669, 754, I103, I22I, I596; Donahue & Coe, Inc., and, 487; J. Walter Thompson Company and, I 597 Pink Panther, 836, I469 Pink perfume, I205 Pinkster, Cap, 1673 "Pink Toothbrush," 211, 866 Pinto cars, 305, 610, 1552, l6I1 Pinza, Ezio, 644 Pioneer Electronics, Inc., 292, I240 piracy suits. See account piracy suits Pirella, Emanuele, 1237 Pirella GOttsche, r237. See also Pirella GOttsche Lowe Pirella GOttsche Lowe, r237-38. See also Lowe Lintas Pirella GOttsche & Partners PIRGs. See Public Interest Research Groups Pi Sheng, l 5 80 Pit (Norris), 383 "Pitch In," 446 pitchmen, 520, 1024 Pitney Bowes, 446, 744 Pittsburgh (Pennsylvania), 728, 898 Pittsburgh Brewing Company, 898 Pittsburgh National Bank, I3I7 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company, 100I Pittsb11rgh Press Company v. Pittsburgh Comn1ission on Human Relations, 327 Pixar (animation studio), 86 Pixel Envy (animation studio), 84 "Pizza!,'' 413, 415 Pizza Hut, 67, 952, l20I, I268, I357, 1476; Abbott Mead Vickers/BBDO and, I, I593; Cheil Com1nunications, Inc., and, 287; Chiat/Day, Inc., and, 292; and Papa John's Pizza, 3 64; Rapp Collins USA and, 1336; Singleton Ogilvy & Mather and, I439i and space station, 335 INDEX 1832 PIZZA! PIZZA! "Pizza! Pizza!," 624, 625, IIII, I357 PKG. See Post-Keyes-Gardnc1; Inc. PKL. See Papert, Koenig, Lois, Inc. "plain folks," I297 Plakatstil, 1580 Plana, Eduardo, 93 PlanetRx.com, 516 Plank-Road Bre\very, 1052. See also Miller Brewing Company planned obsolescence, 4Io, 784, I238-43 Planned Parenthood Association, 92I, I3 52 Planters Nut & Chocolate Company, I480. See also Planters Nuts; Standard Brands Planters Nuts, r64; and .Mr. Peanut, 760, l469,I475, 1480,I482,1483 de Plas (agency), 6I8 "plastic bag \Var," 504-05 plastics, 503, 505, 530, 599, 782 Plastone Cotnpany, 489 Plato, I295 Platt, John, 909, 911-12 Platters {tnusical group), I106 Plax, 46, 352 "Play," II42 Play Bingo for Cash, I174 PlayboJ\ 977 Playboy cars, IIo, IIl Play-Doh, 647, 699 John Player, 445, 1226, I587 Playhouse 90, 1284, 1689 Playland, 264 Playmobil, 1558-59 Play Nurse, 1554 Play Safe, Il74 Playskool Manufacturing Company, _r554, 1 559 Playtex Apparel, 401, 579, 863, 1253 Playthings (magazine), I 5 56 "Play your part," 59 Plaza Hotel (New York City}, 1573-74 "Plaza San Jose" (1-Iern<lndez Acevedo}, 280 "Pleasant people in pleasant places doing pleasant things as a pleasant nation \Vent pleasantly on its course," 337 "Please don't squeeze the Charmin," 155, 163,164,446,1275 "Please , , , let your wife come into the living room!," 782 Please Send l\1c, Absolutely Free (Leokum), Io83 "Pleasure is back," 222 Pleasures fragrance, i205 Pledge, 822, 886 "Pledge and a promise," 77 Pledge Grab-It, 823, 887 Plexo cream, 1120 "Plop, plop, fizz, fizz," 1046, I223, I648. See also color plate in volume one P. Lorillard Con1pany. See Lorillard Tobacco Company Plover Hains & Bacon, 44I Plymouth automobiles, _r11, lI2, II3, rI5, I28, 303, 304, 305, 306, 306, 307, 308, 309, 472, 478, 600, 668-69, 696, 784; and blacklisting, I8 3; John Housen1an and, I269; "I.oak at all three," III, 669, II25, I601; Ross Roy, Inc., and, l 37 4. See also Chrysler Corporation "Ply1nouth builds great cars," 304 "Plymouth is out to \Vin you ove1;" 305 "Plymouth sets the pace for all three," 472, 669 PMI. See product nlarketing index PMS&vW/Y&R, 1132, II35 PN (trade publication), 207 Pneumatic Press, 4I8 Pneumovax, 1223, r223 Pocahontas, Io6r "Pocketpiece" reports, ro Podclko, Stanislaw, I 580 "Poetical Selections" (Procter & Gamble Company), 874 Poetica typeface, 1584 Poindexter, Buste1; lI07 Point (magazine), 621 Point Cotnmunications, I562 Pointer Sisters, 248 "Point of Order" (Freberg), 623 point-of-purchase advertising, 1243-45, r293,r363 Poiree, Alain, 33I-32 Poise, 905 Poison perfume, J 204 Pokemon,I357, 1560 Polacolor film, 1246 Polan, Lou, 183 Poland, 545, 546, 547, Io35 Polanski, Roman, 1082 "Polar Bears," 798 Polaris, 544, 723 Polaroid, I245-48; and African-Americans, 28; Ally & Gargano and, 45; A!map and, 48; Bartle Bogle Hegarty and, 138; Doyle Dane Bernbach, Inc., and, 449, 1269, I372, 1675; and Eastman Kodak Company, 510, 51T; and IBM Corporation, 1675; Ogilvy & Mather World-..vide, Inc., and, 8I6; presenters for, 432, 1269; Joe Pytka and, 1317; "Stnall wonders, big dreams," 28; and Ti1nex Corporation, I540; and women, 1664 Polaroid Land Ca111era, 1245, 1246 "Polaroid's passport-25o/o off TWA's world," I247 Polident, 27 5 Poli-Grip, 275 Polish Americans, 1297 Polish language in Israel, 869 political action collllnittees, 1252 political advertising, 543, i126, 1248-52, I520-2I Alfred Politz Research Company, I4II, _r436 Politz-Simmons -..veighting, I436 Polk, James, 1248 Polk, Sol, I397 Pollay, Richard, 422 Pollitt, Stanley, I89, 191, 987 Polly Pocket, I 5 60 Polo fragrance, l 20 5 Polo Ralph Lauren, 567, 865, 952, 1205, I434 polyester, 503 polyethylene film, 504-05 Polygram NV, I4ll. See also Universal Music Group Polykoff, Shirley, 2I4, 602, 705, 1252-54, r432, 1657, I658 Shirle)' Polykoff Advertising, Inc., 1254 Shirley Polykoff & Betuel, Inc., I254 Polymerland, 636 polystyrene, 530 Poml tomato sauce, r237 Pompeian Bloo1n, 408, 409 Pompeii (Italy), 746 Pond, Horace B., 96 Pond, Theron T., 407 Pondimin, 5 7 Pond's cleansing cream, 407 Pond's cold crean1, 289, 412, I35I-52, 1353 , Pond's Crean1 & Cocoa, 288 Pond's Extract, 407 Pond's Extract Company, 288, 407, Io94, 1351-52, 1353. Sec also Chesebrough-Pond's, Inc.; Pond's cold cream; Pond's vanishing cream Pond's Girl, 407 Pond's Institute (fictional), 288 Pond's vanishing crea1n, 407, I3 52 Pontiac Motor Company, Iro, II2, 113, 253, 446, 483, 654, 656, 657, 658, 659, 660, 784; MacLaren Advertising and, 976; Van Brunt Advertising and, 1613. Sec also General Motors Corporation Pontins, 926 Pontoklene, 50I Pantoni, Rene, 90 "Pool Hall/Classic TV," 78 Pools Advertising Service, 762 Poor Richard {Franklin}, 480 POP. See point-of-purchase advertising Pop, Iggy, l 6 5 3 Pop Com, r64I Popcorn Experiment, 1492 Poppe, l<'red, 1069 Poppe Tyson Advertising, I99, 323, 446, 447, I068, 1069, 1576 Poppin' Fresh. See Pillsbury Doughboy Poppin' Fresh restaurants, 1235 Pop Secret, 648 PopShots cameras, .r24 7 Popsicle Industries, 9 3 8 Popstars, 739 Pop Tarts, 891, 892 popular culture, 1254-59 Popular Electronics, 372 Popular Mechanics, 97 8 Popula1· Photograpl1y~ 978 Population and Its Distribution (J. Walter Tho1npson Company), 762, 984, 1533 pop-up ads, 333, 804, 860 "Por Ioo pesetas Ioo millones," 394 Porla, 6i3 Poro Company, 409 Porsche, Ferdinand, .r610 Porsche (Europe), 926 Porsche Cars North A1nerica, Inc, 562, 683, I473 Porta (agency), I459 INDEX Port Charles, 1448 Porter, Willian1 Trotter, I4 72 Porter Novelli, rT24, r3I2 Portia Faces Life, 643 Poft Sunlight (England), 933 Portugal, I7I, 430, l5I9 Posadas de Puerto Rico Associates v. Tourism Company of Puerto Rico, 694 Positano Restaurant, 906 positioning, 792, r260-61, r44r. See also color plate in volu111e three Positioning (A. Ries and J. Trout), I26o, 1441 Post, Carl M., r26I, I263 Post, Charles William, 343, 642 Post, Marjorie Merriwether, 642 C.W. Post cereals, 643, 644-45, 908, I597; Benton & Bowles, Inc., and, I64, 643; Grey Advertising Agency, Inc., and, 698, 914; and oat bran, 800 C.\V. Post Company, 4I6, 1686. See also General Foods Corporation; Grape Nuts; Postum Cereal Company Postabank Takarekpenztar, 546 Postaer, Larry, 8 l 3 Post & Morr, 4 39 Postbank (Germany), I477 Post bran flakes, I64 posters, 470, 1598; in France, 616, 6I7, 620, 622, 756, 838; in Germany) 662, 666, 667, 756; in Italy, 756; for inotion pictures, I08o; for Nike, Inc., I473i in United Kingdom) 756, 1586, _r589; during World War I, 1297; during World War II, Io48, .r298 Post· Grape Nuts. See Grape Nuts Post Honeycon1b, 9I4 Post-I(e)'es-Gardner, Inc., 433, 487, I26i-63; and Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation, 222, 433, 439, I027. See also Cunninghatn & Walsh post1nodenlisn1, 1072, Io74, I6.r2 Post, Morr & Gardner, Inc., 222, 439, 487, 1027, r26r. See also Post-Keyes-Gardner, Inc. Postscript program1ning language, IS83-84 posttesting, 9 8 3 Post Toasties, I64, 642, 84I Postum (beverage), 343, 642-43, 1686, T687 Postum Cereal Company, 343, 642. See also General Foods Corporation; Postum Company Postum Company, 642-43, 1686. See also General Foods Corporation; Jell-0; Log Cabin syrup; Maxwell 1-Iouse coffee Post Waffle Crisp, 914 Potato Buds, 647 potential rating index by zip markets. See PRIZM Pot Noodles, 739 Poto' Gold (motion picture), 776 Poto' Gold (radio show), 775 Pottasch, Alan, 1199 Potter, Charles E., I492 Potts, Marvin, 175 Pounce, 73 I Pouzilhac, Alain de, 554, 549, 551, 723, 724, 1264-65 PROCTER&GAMBLECOMPANY "Powders her nose in the sand," I382 Powell, Dick, l I I Powell, John B., 5I8 Powell, William, Io8 5 Poiver, .Io84 PowerAde, 175, 604, I20I PowerBa1; l I 3 I PowerBook, 86 Po\vcr Elite (Mills), .ro83 Powerhouse Museum (Sydney), r604 Power of the Press, 1084 Po•verPC, 86 Po•ver Wheels, r 560 Powers,JohnE., 566, 756, 1596, 1624 Powers, Alexander & Jenkins, 605 Power-X, II72 Powhatan, lo6r P.P. Adams. See under Adan1s PPGH, 1132 PPGH/JWT, 589 P.P. Willis, Inc. Sec under Willis "Practically noiseless and impossible to explode," Io8 Prad (agency), II34 Pragma PCB Puhlicidad, 94 Prat, Pedro, I464 Pratt, Matthe-..v, 1595 Pratt & Whitney, 77 8 Pravachol, 2I4 J>ravda~ I297 llrax Holding, Ltda., 1641 "Pray for Rose1nary's baby," io82 Preakness (horseracing), .r474 Precious N1oments, 3 5 5 "Precision crafted automobiles-fro1n a new division of American Honda," 8.r3 preemptive claims, 76I, 955 Preference, 705, 1657 preferred positions in niagazines, 979, 982 "Pregnant Man," I388, i592 Prell shampoo, 707, 779, 1274, 1275, 1277 Prelude to \Var, 1299 Premarin, 57 Premium Saltine crackers, rrI3, III 5, 1117 Pretnium Source Merchandising, 810 l'r6natal: Publicis and, I307 Prensa (Arge!1tina), 92 Prensa (MexiCo); +032 Prentice-Hall, 505 Preparation H, 54, 56, "Prepare to fly," 1038 Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, 839 Presha-Fellers-Presha, Inc., 1643 Presbrey, Charles, 27 5 Presbrey, Frank, SI, 274, 774 Frank Presbrey & Company, 274-75, 831, 163 8. See also Cecil & Presbrey presenters, r265-69. See also spokescharacters "Presenting a ne-..v way of going places in the Rocket age ... Oldsmobility!," 656 Preservation Hall Jazz, 3 82 Presidencia de la Naci6n (Argentina), 92 President's Environmental Youth Awards, 53I Presley, Elvis, 1540, I693, .r695 Pressman Toy Corporation, I556 Preston, Ivan L., 69 5 57 I833 Prestone, 1107 preteens. See boys; children; girls pretesting, 983 Pretty Polly Tights, 3 5 8 Prevention, 1426 previews. See trailers Price, Leontyne, I568 Price, Robin, 738 "Priceless," 805 "Priceless ingredient," 2II, I223, 1686 Priceline.co1n, 5 I 5 price fixing by General Electric, 6 3 8 prices: governn1ent regulation of, 386; retail stores and strategy for, I289-90 price skinuning, 1289-90 Pride, Charlie, II73 Pride (polish), 884 Pride of Durham, 224 Prieve, Michael, 1037 Prima, Louis, 1107, IIIO Primatene Mist, 57 Prllne cigarettes, 223 Prime Life Advisory Network, I426 Prime Time Live~ 9 5 Primo Beer, I26.r Prince Albert tobacco, 539, 942, 1365 Prince cigarettes, 613 Prince Edward Island (Canada}, 1410 Prince Matchabelli, 288, 1204, .r204 Prince racquets, I268 Prince spaghetti, 824 Princess Cruises, 949, 1573 Princess Queen, 12 70 Principal, Victoria, 5 23 Principles and Practices of Classified Advertising (Harrington), 3 27 Principles of Advertising (Starch), 984, I483 Pringles, I57, I277, _t278, 1650 Printetnps, 156 Printers' Ink, 134, 418, 689, 772, 1596, x598 printing, 746, 749, 1295 P.ripps, 1149 PRISA (media conglon1eratc), 1468 Pristop (Slovenia), 547 Pritchard Wood & Partners, I89, I90, 191, 86I, I.t30, 1545 privacy law, 928-29 Private Stock cigarettes, 223 PRIZM,983,ro23,I305, 1340,1699 P.R. Mallory Con1pany. Sec under Mallory Procare, 491 Pro-Comm awards, 122 Procter, Harley T., 874, 933, I270, 1597 Procter, William, 1270, I449· See also color plate in voh11ne one Procter, William Cooper, 1272, 1273 Procter & Collier Company, 8I8, 874, 1270, l272,I351,r450,I530 Procter & Gamble Company, 526, 644, 874, .r270-79, 1601, r602; in Africa, 24; African-An1ericans and, 240; Alka-Seltzer competing >vith products of, 42; and American Advertising Federation, 49; in Argentina, 92; N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., and, I29, 347, 348; before-after tests by, 554; S.H. Benson, Ltd., and, i587; II 1834 PROCTER & GAMBLE COSMETICS COMPANY Benton & Bowles, Inc., and, I64, 420, 42r,446,447,580,707,779,790; Biow-Beirn-Toigo and, r8o; Biow Co1npany, Inc., and, 705; BlackettSample-Hummert, Inc., and, 438, 439, 776; Blackman Advertising and, 3 66, 367, 874-75;D.L. Blair, Inc., and, 185; branding by, 4 70; budget allocations of, 8 53; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and,155,236,239,463,1451,r499; Burrell Com1nunications Group, Inc., and, 240; in Canada, 263; Steve Case and, 67; Colgate-Palmolive Company as rival of, 350, 354, 1154, rx56; in Commonwealth of Independent States, 1375, 1380; Coinpton Advertising, Inc., and, 366, 367, 368, 478, 776, 821, 875, 1451, 1602, 1648; Michael Conrad & Leo Burnett and, 377; and Crest, 420-2I; Cunningha1n & Walsh and, 345, 433, 645; Dancer, F_itzgerald, Sample and, 439, 440, I388, I498, I602; D'Arcy Masius Benton & Bowles and, 155, 239, 347, 421, 447, 448, 823; demonstrations by, 462, 463; Deutsch, Inc., and, 477; and Dick Van Dyke Show, I99, 897; in Eastern Europe, 546-47; Euro RSCG and, 549, 551, 724; Euro RSCG Tatham and, 1500; and Max Factor & Company, 411; fear appeals by, 556; feelings-based appeals by, 5 5 8; Fletcher Richards, Calkins & Holden and, 344; and J.A. Folger & Company, 344-45, 645; and Folgers coffee, 344-45, 347, 348, 645, 1212; formulaic advertising by, 328; Garland-Compton, Ltd., and, 1388; in Germany, 666; and global advertising, 680, 681, I451; and green advertising, 530, 531; Grey Advertising Agency, Inc., and, 697, 698, 698, 699, 705, 708, 823, 875, 1650; and hair care products, 705, 707, 708, 779; and Hawaiian Punch, I75; and household cleansers, 819, 821, 822, 822, 823; and International Advertising Association's Catnpaign for Advertising, 8 57; and Ivory Soap, 874-75, l597;Jordan McGrath Case & Partners and, 551; Jordan McGrath Case & Taylor, Inc., and, 82I; H.W. Kastor & Sons and, 776, 778; in Latin America, 581-82, 583; Kimberly-Clark Corporation as rival of, 904, 905; Lever Brothers Company as rival of, 438, 821, 933, 935, 936, 937, 938, 939, 1382, 1451; Listerine campaigned against by, 1632; in Mexico, 583, Io29; and Millstone, 348; and Mr. Clean, 869; and motivational research, 478; National Advertising Division and, 938; in Netherlands, II32, II33; Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., and, 905; Old Spice acquired by, I202; packaging for, 1182, I183; Papert, Koenig, Lois, Inc., and, I191; Pedlar & Ryan and, 409, 776; in Philippines, 96; Procter & Collier Company as house agency of, 818, 874, I351, I450, 1530; Publicis and, I308; and radio, 643, 776, 884, 935, 1326, r533, 1599-1600; Peter Rogers Associates and, r500; RSCG Tatham and, 545, 549; in Russia, I3 80; Saatchi & Saatchi Advertising and, r47-48, 808,875,Io28, I390, 1650; and soap operas, 35r, I445, I446, I447, I451; and soap products, I207,1449,1450,r45I,I453;and schools in United States, 421; in Spain, 1468; spending on advertising by, 644; Starcom Motive Partnership and, r38; and sweepstakes, I85, r86; and tampons, 580, 800; targeting by, r497; Tathan1-Laird & Kudner, Inc., and, 1499, 1500; Tatham-Laird, Inc., and, 83, 707, 821, 1498-99; and television, 790 1 I284, r45r, 1453, 1648;Temp Productions and, 82; Armando Testa and, I 52 3; J. Walter Thompson Company and, 1351, I530; in United Kingdom, 1590, 1594; and United States Federal Trade Commission, 345; and United States Food and Drug Administration, 387; Wells BDDP and, I650; Wells, Rich, Greene, Inc., and, r57, 923, 1648; and wo1nen, 89, 586. See also Always; Bold; Bounce; Camay; Charmin tissue; Cheer detergent; Clorox Company; Comet detergent; Cover Girl; Crest; Crisco; Dash; Dawn; Enviro-pak; Max Factor & Company; Febreze; Folgers coffee; Lilt Home Permanent; Mi: Clean; Noxzema; Oil of Olay; Pampers; Vidal Sassoon; Scope; Tide; and color plate in volume three Procter & Gamble Cosmetics Company, 411 Prodigy (online services), 67, 483, 858, 1236, 1316 production, 1279-85; of con1mercials, I279-81; of programming, r281-85 product marketing index, 520, 521 product market research, 983 Product 19, 892 Productos Sanitarios SA Chile, 582 product placement, I285-88; of auto1nobiles in motion pictures, III; by cigarette co1npanies, 313-14, 1229-30; by Ericsson, Inc., 5 34; of Maytag Corporation washers in motion pictures, 1004; by Philip Morris Companies, I229-30; of Reese's Pieces in E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial, 734, 800, 993 product publicity, 1312 product tests, 46r product usage, IOI9 Proetz, Erma Perham, I6 57 Professor Quiz, 343, 672, 1273-74, I638 Profile appliances, 636 Profile Performance appliances, 636 profiling, 1302-03, I305 Profitable Direct Marketing (Kobs), 498 INDEX "Progress is our most important product," 641,1266 Progressive Era, 584 Progressive _Fanner, 978 Progressive Grocer, 978 Progresso, 653, 1236 Prohibition in United States, 36, 74-75, 167, 44 3, IO 52; airlines during, 3 6; coffee during, 343; impact on Canada, 14ro; Labatt Brewing Con1pany during, 915; Schlitz Brewing Company during, 1402 Pro-Higiene, 582 Project Chess, 8 3 4 Projections (production facility), I605 Project Know Fraud, 1510 Prokofiev, Sergei, I450 Prom, 705 "Pro1nise her anything, but give her Arpege," 1202 Promise margarine, 933, 938 Pl'omo, 1563 Promo Seven, Io39 pro1notions and tnerchandising, 1243, 853, 1260, 1288-94, 136I; D.L. Blair, Inc., and, 185-87; and children, 295; by Hoover Europe, 1005; by Kellogg Company, 89r; Ketchum, MacLeod & Grove, Inc., and, 898; by Kraft Foods, Inc., 914; by Lorillard Tobacco Company, 962; by Microsoft Corporation, Io34; by oil companies, 1174; by Pepsodent Company, 957; by Procter & Gamble Company, 874, I272, I277; by Ralston Purina Company, 1217; by Schultz Soap Company, 874; and senior citizens market, 1426; for Vegen1ite, I603 Promstroy Bank, 1379 Pron-tito, I620 Pronto ca1neras, 1246 propaganda, 998, 1295-1300. See also color plate in volume three Propaganda (journal, Brazil), 207 Propaganda (co1nmercial production house), 484 Propaganda Registrada, 1641 Propecia, I22 5 Pro Player Stadium, 335 Proprietary Association of America, 268 Proprietary Association of Great Britain, 1590 proprietary market research, 9 8 3 Prosan SA Argentina, 582 Pro Set, 148 prospectuses, 593 ProStep, I224 Protas, Judith, I657 Protestantism, I 29 5 Protocols of the Elders of Zion, 606 "Proud to be your Bud," 78 Provigo, Inc., 4r5 Provoust, Jean, 617 Proximity BBDO, l PRSA. See Public Relations Society of .America Prucher, Ferd, 841 INDEX Prucher Studios, 841 Prudential Assurance Company (United I<ingdom), 1301 Prudential-Bache Securities, 1301 Prudential Building {Newark, New Jersey), I30I Prudential Family Theater, 130I Prudential Financial, Inc., 130I, I302 Prudential Friendly Society, 13or. See also Prudential Insurance Company Prudential Insurance Company, 399, 562, 818, 966, I30I-02; Backer Spielvogel Bates Worldwide, Inc., and, I32, 966; Bates Worldwide and, 498; Benton & Bowles, Inc., and, r64; CKS Group and, 323; logo of, 952, 1427; "One in eighty-nine, in fact," 593; "Prudential has the strength of Gibraltar," 592, I597; and sports, 1474; J. Walter Thompson Company and, 1530 Prudential Securities, l30I-02 Prussia, 662 Pryde, James, 756, 839 Pryor, Arthur, 151, 957 Przybora, Kot, 548 PSA Peugeot-Citroen, 307, 68I. See also Citroen; Peugeot Pschitt, I206 pseudosubversion, 1612 PS/2, 836 psychics, 84 7 psychographics, 458, 460, 1019, 1302-06; Backer Spielvogel Bates Worldwide and, 144; Grey Advertising Agency, Inc., and, 698. See also color plate in volume three psychology, 984, 986 Psychology of Advertising (W.D. Scott), 761, 984,I408,1409 Psychology of Advertising in Theory and Practice (W.D. Scott), I408 PT Cruiser, 308 P-38 fighter planes, 656 PTT Post, 589 public affairs counseling, I312 Public Broadcasting System. See PBS Public Health Smoking Act (I97I, United States), 315 Publicidad D'Arcy {Mexico), 443 Publicidade (trade publication), 207 Publicidad~Etnpresa de Anuncios, I464 Publicidad Racional (Prat), I464 Publicidad Rasgo, I465 Public Interest Research Groups, 3 8 5 Publicis. See Publicis Group Publicis & Hal Riney, 516, 660 Publicis-Bloom, 946, II3I, 1207 Publicis Casadevall Pedreiio & PRG, 272 Publicis Consultants, 1077 Publicis Digital, Io77 Publicis Europe, I576 Publicis-PCB, 604, I575, 1576. See also Publicis Europe Publicis Group, 187, I88, 616, 618, 62I, 622, 681,682,I02I,I077,1306-08,1576; in Brazil, 1460; and Burrell Communications Group, Inc., 240-41, QUAKER OATS COMPANY Io56; and Casadevall Pedrefio & PRG, 272; in Canada, 263; and D&M Comunicai;iio, 1460; and Ericsson, Inc., 534; in Eastern Europe, 547, 548; and Fallon Worldwide, 5 64; and Groupe FCA, 604; and Foote, Cone & Belding Communications, Inc., 188, 603, 604, 68o-8I, 808, 816, I028, 1306, 1308, I575, I576; and Agence Havas, 544, 545, 549; and Intel Corporation, 855; and L'Oreal, 817; and Nestle S.A., 817, 1131; in Netherlands, II32; and Norton Publicidade, 209, I460; and Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., I166; and Optimedia, 1021, 1077; and Publicis/Bloom, 1207; and Hal Riney & Partners, Inc., I371; and Saatchi & Saatchi Advertising, 1390; in Spain, 1467; and True North Comtnunications, Inc., 604, 816-17, Io77, I576; and Young & Rubicam, Inc., 809, 1692 Publicis International, 1077 Publicis Norton, 1460 Publicis S.A. See Publicis Group Publicis Zip, Io77 Publicitas (agency), I464, 1465 Publicite en action (Cossette), 414 publicity, right of, 928, 929-30 public radio (United States). See California Public Radio; National Public Radio public relations, 466, 1295, 309-13; Burson-Marsteller, Inc., and, 99 5, 996; integrated marketing and, 853; Interpublic Group of Companies and, 862; Ketchum, Macleod & Grove, Inc., and, 898, 900; Kirshenbaum & Bond and, 906; Needham, Harper & Steers Advertising, Inc., and, 1124; Vickers & Benson and, 1606. See also color plate in volun1e two Public Relations Society of America, I3I3 Public Relations Tactics, l 313 public service advertising, I313-17, 1625, 1627, 1629; Ad Council and, 13-16, 1629; on television, I420, 1520; Vickers & Benson and, l 606 Public Synthese, 1388 Public Works of Art Project, 4 7 3 Publi-Graphics (United Arab Emirates), 1039 Publishers Clearinghouse, 480 Publix Supermarkets, 703 Puck, Wolfgang, 476 Puckett, Thomas, 699 Puech, Claude, 321 Puente, Tito, 60 Puerto Rico, 694 Pueyrredon, Ricardo, 89 Pueyrredon (agency), 90 Puffed Rice, 1319, 1597 Puffed Wheat, 7I7, 920, 1319, I597 Puffs facial tissue, 1275 Pulitzer, Joseph, 383, 725, 1472, 1661 Pullman Company, 26, 840 Pulmuone Foods, 28 5, 287 Pulsar Time, 69 I835 Pulse Marketing, 414 Pulse ratings, I339 pulsing, 1019 Puma, 526 Punchy, 175 pupil dilation response tests, 1528 Puppy Chow, I217 Pura-Laxa, 1044 Purcl1asing lvfagazine, 1564 Purdon, Roger, 1128 Pure Creative DMB&B. See Pure D'Arcy Pure D' Arey, l 55 Pure Food and Drug Act (1906, United States), 384, 389, 408, 689, 729, 762, I024,I598 Pure Oil Company, 233, 234, r172 Purex Corporation, 44 5 Purina. See Ralston Purina Company Puris, Martin, 45, 68, 69, 71, 1518 Puritan oil, 526 "Purity," 1402 Purple Moon, 1560 Puschkin vodka, 666 PUSH. See People United to Save Humanity Push Pin Studios, 475, 84I, 1582 "Push, pull, click, click. Change blades that quick," 1400 Puss 'n' Boots, I215 "Put a little weekend in your week," 446 "Put a tiger in your tank," 477, 788, lOll, 1172, 1469 "Put it in writing," 102, I504 Putney Slvope, 1086 Putter, Robyn, I160 Puttermans (Duracell characters), 146-4 7 "Putting customers first," 219 Puttnami David, 3 58 PV444 cars, I6r4, 1615 Pyle, Howard, 839 Pyle's Pearline soap, 1449 Pyraline, 502 Pytka, Joe, 484-85, 744, 1280, 1317-18, I370 Pytka, John, I3 I7 Pytka (production company), 1317 Qantas Airways, Ltd., 106, Io7, 252, 685, Io76, I390; Cunningham & Walsh and, 433, 434, Jackson Wain Agency and, I44; Monahan Dayman Adams and, 1075; Singleton Ogilvy & Mather and,1439 Qatar, 1041, 1042-43 Q-Bert, I560 Q-Link, 66-67 Q-ratings, 525 Q-Tips, 288 Quaker Oats, I319, I424, 1597 Quaker Oats Company, 83, I97, 474, 604, 793, 120I, 1319-21, I587; AdCom as house agency of, 440, 8I8; Backer & Spielvogel, Inc., and, 132; Bayer Bess Vanderwarker and, I47, I48-49, 175; China Commercial Advertising Agency and, 299; Compton Advertising, Inc., and, 366; Doyle Dane Bernbach, Inc., and, 4 52; and endorsements, 52 5; FCB I836 QUAKERS World1vide and, I576; and General Mills, 6 5 2; Grey Advertising Agency, Inc., and, 697; Lord & Thon1as and, 717,772,920,921,955,957,I598; minorities represented in advertising for, Io66; Needhan1, Louis & Brorby, Inc., and, 1123; and oat bran, 800; packaging design for, i182; Pirella GOttsche and, 1237; and Snapple Beverage Corporation, 177; in South A1nerica, 14 56; Annando Testa and, r 524; J. Walter Thon1pson Co1npany and, 159, 1534; trademark of, 443, 470, 756. See also AuntJcmi1na; Gatorade; Quaker Oats; Tropicana Quakers, 1024, 13 19 Quaker State Oil Refining Company, 895, 1687 Qualcomm, 5 64 qualified circulation, 979 qualitative research, 479. Sec also quantitative/qualitative research Quality Bakers, 82 Quality Food Stores, 489 "Quality is job one," 400, 800 "Quality, not pren1iums," I365 Quanterra, 57, I635 quantitative/qualitative research, I32I-24 Quantum Computer Services, 66 Quantum Group, I 22 5 Quantum Leap, 277 Quarter Pounders, I473 Quasar television sets, 379, 380, Io89 Quayle, Dan, I692 Quebec Province (Canada), 4I3, 4I5, 9I5, io78; alcoholic beverages in, I4Io; children's television in, 265; sovereignty issue in, 1520 Queen Bess cigarettes, 22I Queen Elizabeth Hotel (Montreal), I605 Queen for a Day, 4I, 9II, I227, 1273-74 Queens (New York), 700 Queensboro Corporation, 768, 846 Quest (deodorizing po\vder, 577 Quest (telecomnn1nications), 1507 Quick as a Flasl1, 275 QuickDra1v, 370 "Quicker picker upper," 82I, I277, 1469 "Quick, Henry, the Flit," Ioo8 Quickle Wipe1; 823 "Quiet Company," 850, 851 "Quiet, please. Our computer is talking," 370 Quik, I129, II29, I130, 1131 Cervecerfa Quihnes SA, 32, 93 Quincy Steakhouse, 732 Quinlan, Mary Lou, I29 Quinn, T.K., 1001 Quinto Centenario, 39 5 Quintonine, 6I8 "Quite possibly the world's perfect food," 490 "Quit using our cans to sell your cans," 1666 Quiz Kids, 41, Io44, I6I9 quiz shows, 152, 660-61, 780, 786, 1284, 15I5, I6oo, I639, I642 QVC Network, 273, 355, 564, 798 Qwest Communications, 159, 1535 INDEX Rabanne, Paco, I202, 1204, 1432 Rabbit cars, I6II, I6I2 Rabl, Preston, r668, I669 Rabobank, 589 "race records," 27 Racine {Wisconsin), 8 84 Racine Hard\vare Company, 884. See also S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc, Racing Champions, 356 Racism in Advertising (video), 28 Radcliffe College, I352 Radiation Control for I-:lealth and Safety Act {1968, United States), 385 radio, 9, I3, i64, 333, 362, 438, 444, 537, 765-70,770-71,772,774,775-77, 778,780,796,921,935,957,IoI8, 1019,1I72,128I-83,1284,1325-32, I481, I533, I549, I599-1600, I602, I637, I63 8, I6 58, I688-89; in Africa, 22; Alka-Scltzer and, 4I, I6I9; A1nerican Association of Advertising Agencies and, 52; in Argentina, 92; AT&T Corporation and, 100, IOI-02; in Australia, Io6; blacklisting and, I689; in Brazil, 206, 208; Bristol-Myers Co1npany and, 1688; in Canada, 262, 265, 767; cigarette advertising on, 66, 315, 946, 965; distilled liquor on, I67; dot-com companies advertising on, 5I5; in Eastern Europe, 545; Firestone Tire & Rubber Co1npany and, 598, 785, I549, I642; in France, 187, I88, 6I8, 621, 692, 765, 767, I307; General Electric Company and, 639; General Foods Corporation and, 643, 770, 776, 935, 1383, I688, I689; General Mills and, 649; in Gennany, 665, 765, 767; grocery and supermarket advertisers on, 704; hotels and, I573; hun1or on, 824-25; in India, 844; info1nercials on, 845, 846; in India, 1338; International Silver Company and, 1689; in Israel, 869; in Italy, 871; in Japan, 466, 878, 1296, I338; jingles on, 1Io4-05; S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc., and, 77I, 822, 824, 884, I283; Kellogg Company and, 891; Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc., and, 895; Kraft-Phenix Cheese Corporation and, 909, 9I1, 912, 1283; Labatt Brewing Company and, 915; Lennen & Mitchell, Inc., and, 962; Lever Brothers Company and, 884, 935, 947, 1283; Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company and, 944; in Luxe1nbourg, 62I, I589; Mars, Inc., and, 99I; Maytag Corporation and, 1004; McCann-Erickson, Inc., and, 770, Ioo8, 1114; in Mexico, Io29; in the lvliddle East, Io40, 1041, Io42, Io43; lvliles Laboratories, Inc., and, 4I, Io44, I045, I619, I620; in Monaco, 621; National Biscuit Con1pany/Nabisco, Inc., and, III4, 1II5; Needham, Louis & Brorby, Inc,, and,77I,822,824,1I23, 1283;in Netherlands, 765, I132, II34, 1135; Norman, Craig & Kununel, Inc., and, II53; Pepsi-Cola Con1pany and, I198; Pepsodent Co1npany and, 824, 935, 936, 957, I283; pharmaceuticals on, 935, 1224; Philip Morris Co1npanies and, 1227; Pillsbury Flour Mills Con1pany and, 1235; political advertising on, I248, 1251; Procter & Gan1blc Company and, 643, 776, 884, 935,1270,1272,I273,I274,1533; propaganda on, l 296; psychology and, I6 59; public service advertising on, I 3 I 5; retail advertising on, 13 6 3; R.]. Reynolds Tobacco Company and, 1368; Schlitz Bre\ving Co1npany and, I402; and self-regulation, I4I9, 1420, 142I; Seven-Up Company and, I429; in South America, 1456; in South Korea, 1462, I463; in Spain, 1465, 1467; sports on, I472; Standard Brands and, r481, I533; Daniel Starch and Staff Research Con1pany and, I485; television as rival to, I693, I694; in United Kingdon1, 765, 767, I5I3, I589, 1592; United States Federal Co1nmunications Com1nission and, 278, I3I5; United States Food and Drug Administration and, 1224; Wade Advertising Agency and, 1619, 1620; and World War II, Io48; Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co1npany and, 770, I445, I670, 167I; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 438, 634, 635, 770-7I, Ioo6, I28I-82, 1641, 1688-89; and youth market, 1693-94. See also ABC; CBS Rad.io; NBC Radio; quiz shows; ratings; soap operas Radio AAH5~ 294 Radio Act (I927, United States), 524 Radio Advertising Archive, IIOI Radio Advertising Bureau, 265, 824, I330 Radio & lvfedia, I563 Radio Caroline, I694 Radio-Cite, I87, I88, 6I8, 1306 Radio City Music Hall (New York City), 1182 Radio Corporation of An1erica, 3 78, 3 82, 760,767,768,952,1325,I395,1396, I 397; Leo Burnett Con1pany, Inc., and, 380; and FM radio, 776, 1330; General Electric Company and, 800, 950, 1325, 1396, I397; and Hertz Corporation, 737; Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc., and, 378, 895; Lord & Thomas and, 378, 92I; and NBC, 472, 768, 800, 950, T.395, 1396; Ross Roy, Inc., and, 1374; and senior citizens ri1arket, I424; and television, 779-80, 1395, I397;]. Walter Thompson Co1npany and, 377, 378, 379, 380, I533, I534, 1535; and United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 379; Westinghouse Electric Corporation and, 630, I325 Radio Crochet, 1306 Radio Free Europe, 1296 Radio Frekvence, 546 II INDEX Radio Fiousel1old Institute, 770 Radiola, 767, 769 Radiolandia, 92 Radio Liberty, I296 Radiolite, I537, I539 Radio Luxe1nbourg, 621, I589, 1694 Radio Marketing Research, .r339 Radio Mexico Internacional, Io29 Radion1ovil Dipsa, Io29 Radio Nonnandy, 1589 Radio Radio! 825 Radio Ranch Productions, 8 24 Radio Rentals, I52I radio sets, 378, 380, Io88 Radio Shack, 372, 373, 794 Radio Veronica, 1134 Christopher Radko, 3 57 Rado watches, 30I Radway's Ready Relief, 754 Raffles Hotel, I4 5 Rafsanjani, Akbar Hashemi, Io40 Raft, George, 1545 RagU,288,938,939 Raid House & Garden Bug Killer, 83, 602, 886-87 Raiders of the Lost Ark, Io82 "Raid kills bugs dead," 83, 886 Raid Mouse Killer, 886 railroads, 1569, 1571, .r595, 1597 Rain Barrel fabric softener, 886 Rainbow Crafts, 64 7 Rainey, Marie Theresa, 1 6 59 Rainey Kelly Campbell Roalfe, I593, I607, 1608, I659 RainCy Kelly Campbell Roalfe/Young & Rubicam, 1607 Rainforest Cafe: Duffy Design and, 56I Rainier beer, 686, II06 "Rainier Waltz," IIo6 Raisin Bran, 646, 892, 89 5 Ralcorp, 65 3, I333· See also Ralston Purina Con1pany Raleigh, Henry, 866 Raleigh Cigarette Progran1, 1261 Raleigh cigarettes, I40, 22I, 222, 223, 1226, I26I, 1263 Raleigh Extra cigarettes, 22 3 Raleigh-Kool Program, 22I Ralph Glendinning. See under Glendinning Ralph Jones Agency. Sec under Jones Ralphs (grocery chain), 276 Ralston Purina Co1npany, 146, 445, 818, 1333-35; acquired by Nestle S.A., I13I; Avrett, Free & Ginsberg and, I2I8; Della Femina, Travisano & Partners and, 457; Fallon !vlcElligott and, 563; Gardner Advertising, Inc., and, 1649; \Velis, Rich, Greene, Inc., and, 923. See also Chex; Continental Baking Company; Dog Chow; Energizer Holdings Corporation; Eveready batteries; Jack in the Box; Meow Mix Ralston Wheat, I333 Ramada Inns, II07, 1573 Ra1nadan, 1042 Ramaphosa, Cyril, 829 Rambler auton1obiles, 110 Ran1iro, Manuel, 146 5 Ramsay Crain, Gertrude. See under Crain Ramses condo1ns, 128 5 "Rain tough," 307, 308 Rain trucks, 3 09 Rand, A. Barry, 1056 Rand, John B., 713 Rand, Paul, 166, 473, 475, t582 Randall, Tony, 3I5, 523, Io86, 1087 Randall's stores, 703 R&R. See Ruthrauff & Ryan, Inc, Rangan, Nanda, 525 Rank Organization, 1675, 1679 Rank-Xerox, I675, I679 "Rant," 1078 Rapid Motor Vehicle Con1pany, 654. See also General Motors Corporation Rapid Shave Crea1n, 141, 352, 540, 668, 669, 928, 14I7 Rapp, Stanley, .r335, I336 Rapp & Collins, 1335. See also Rapp, Collins, Stone & Adler Rapp Collins Co1nmunicaide, I336 Rapp Collins Netherlands, 1.132 Rapp, Collins, Stone & Adler, 452, 1336. See also Rapp & Collins; Stone & Adler Rapp Collins USA, .r336. See also Rapp Collins Worldwide Rapp Collins Worldwide, 496, I335-37 Rapp Digital, IJ36 Rastus, 1057 rate cards, 982 ratings, I337-42; radio, 9, I3, 634-35, 774, 987, 1018; in South I(orea, I464; television, 8, ro, 11-12, 987, IOI8; in United ICingdo1n, 1590 Ratner, Lee, 520 Ratny, Ruth L., I20-2I Ratto, Carlos, 1342, 1343 Ratto, David, 90, 1342-43 Ratto Agency, 589, 1342-43. See also Ratto/ BBDO; and color plate in volu1ne three Ratto/BBDO, 94, I343· See also color plate in volu111e tl1ree Ravaze, Maurice-Jacques, JI9 Ravenscroft, Juan, 89 Raivhidc, 213, 1115 Rawles, L.J., 1175 Rawlings, Mike, I 5 6 3 Rawlings Sporting Goods Company, 44 5 Ra\vls, John, 542 Ray, Johnny, 623 Ray, Man. Sec Man Ray Ray Anthony Sho1v, 696 Ray-Ban sunglasses, I28 5 Ray D. Lillibridge Company. Sec under Lillibridge Ray Gun, I583 Raymond, Charles E., I532 Rayovac Corporation, .r46, I47 R..o1.ytheon Corporation, 370, 487, 589 Rayve shampoos, 275, 933, 936 Raz6n, 92 Razorfish (agency), 1I76 R.B. Selmer. See under Selmer RCA. See Radio Corporation of America RCA Victor television sets, 775 RC cola. See Royal Crown cola RCP. Sec Rilova, Casadevall, Pedrefio RCP/Saatchi & Saatchi, 27I Reach, McClinton, 1027 "Reach for a Lucky instead of a sweet," 64, 312,769,944,955,I226, 1,3)6, t643 "Reach for a Lucky when ten1pted to indulge," 1366 "Reach out and touch someone," IOI, 102, 129, 328, I504 Read, Ethel, 4 70 reader recognition studies, 633, I343 Reader'.<> Digest, 977, 982; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 267; in India, 844; on cigarettes, 314, 94 5, 962, 963; and senior citizens market, 1426 Reader's Digest Company, 67 Readex, Inc., I525, 1526 "Ready to Go" (Republica), IIIO Reagan, Nancy, 64I Reagan, Ronald, 15I2; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 1249; and children's television, 283, 284; and Death Valley Days, 1008; and deregulation, 796, 846; "feel good" advertising for, I251; and General Electric Con1pany, I52, 399, 64I, 1266; and Lux Video Theate1; 936; and Maytag Corporation, Ioo4; and McCann-Erickson, Inc., IoI3; and 1nedia policy, 800; and n1ilitary advertising, Io50 ReaLemon, I95 Real Folks ofThon1pkins Corners, 1008, 1444 Reality in Advertising(Reeves), I4I, I43, I346 "Real life, real answers," 596, 744, IJI7 "Real Taste of Life." See color plate in volu111e tivo "Really, really comfortable underwear," 628, 629 Realsilk Hosiery Mills, Inc, 231, 233, 537 "Real thing," 43I "reason-why" copy, 760, 1464, 1517, I518, 1596, 1598, I599; John E. Kennedy and,140,76.r,774,920,953, 15I7i Albert D. Lasker and, 76I, 769, 953, 957, I517; Walter Dill Scott on, 1408 Reast, Richard, 830 Rebel cigarettes, 965 Rebel lvitho11t a Cause, 30-3I Reber, John, 153 3 "Reborn," 1553 rebuttal advertising, II25 recall, 1343-45, I524, I526 Rechnitzer, Eina1; 975-76 Reckitt & Colman, 24, 107, 1343 Recla1ne Exploitate Maatschappij, .r.r34 recognition tests, I524, I525-26 "Reco1nmended by Dr. Mo1n," 57 Rectigraph Con1pany, .r675. See also Xerox Corporation recycling and recyclability, 53 o, 531 Red (agency), I465 I' I838 REDANDYELLOWSCHOOL Red and Yellow School (advertising school, South Africa), Ir6o Redbook,726,978 Red Can coffee, 343 Red Cell, 809, 1593 Red Channels, 181, IBI, 182, 1283 Red Cloud chewing tobacco, ro6r Red Cross. See American Red Cross; International Red Cross; Spanish Red Cross Red Cross Improved Bandage, 8 8 I Red Cross Shoes, 566, 1351 Red Crown logo (Standard Oil Company of Indiana), 1170 Red Crown tobacco, 221 Jherri Redding, 707 Reddington, Marcus, 1366 Reddington Company, 539 Reddy Kilowatt, 79, Bo Redeker Schon Dahs & Sellne1; 930 Red Goose (character), 444 Red Goose Shoes, 444 Redgrave, Lynn, r 64 5 Redhead,Hugh,255 Red Horse Market, 4 57 Red Hot Chili Peppers, rro8 Rediffusion (agency), 842, 843 Rediffusion/DY&R, 843 "Rediscover America," 309 "Rediscover Canada," 266 Red Juice tobacco, 22I, 223 Red Kamel cigarettes, I365, I369 Redken, 707 Red Lobster Inns of America, 445, 446, 648 "Red Lobster, where America goes for seafood," 446 "Red Magic," 730 Red Nacional de Ferrocarriles Espaiioles, 394 Redpath, W. Stanley, 900 Red Skelton Show, 884, 886, I274, I5I7 Red Sky Interactive, II76 Red Square (Moscow), I298 Red Tab Device, 94z Redux, 57, I646 "Red, white, and you," 340 Red Wing (Minnesota}, 229 Redwood Publishing, I Reebok International, 744, 745: Ammirati & Puris, Inc., and, 69; and Asian Americans, Io57; Bartle Bogle Hegarty and, I38; Chiat/Day, Inc., and, 290; and endorsements, 526, I476; Grey Advertising Agency, Inc., and, 698; and Olympic Games, 552 Reece, Gordon, T3 86 Reed, Donna, 26I Reed, Rodney, 996 Reed, Virgil, I 5 3 3 Reefer Madness, T296 reel-to-reel recorders, 3 So Reemstma Cigarettenfabrik, lOIO, I405, T406,1477 Reese, Pee Wee, l 5 I 5 Reese's Peanut Butter Cups, 732, 733, 734 Reese's Pieces, 734, 800, 993, 1285 Reeve, Christophe.t; 1268 INDEX Reeves, Knox, 649 Reeves, Rosser, l40-4I, I43. 786, 8oI, I345-47; and Anacin, 56, 71, I223; and Ted Bates & Company, T39, 140, l4I, I43. 7I7, I223, 1600; and Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation, 22T-22; and Carter's Little Liver Pills, 269; and hard-sell advertising, 474, 7r7, 718, 1600; and M&Ms, I4I, 990; and David Ogilvy, TI57, rr6I, II62; and pharmaceuticals, T223; and Republican Party, I40-4r, 152, 7I7, 786, I249i and unique selling proposition, 257, 717, 786, I223, I590, I592, I6oo Reeves, Vic, 249 Knox Reeves Advertising, Inc., I97, 438, 649, 776,991 Reflect.com, 477, I20S "Refreshes," 727, I5I8 "Refreshing as springtime itself," I 3 68 refrigerators, 639 Regal shoes, I49 Regan, Pete, 62s Regency cars, 6 s8 Reggie! candy bars, r480, z48z, 1482 RCgie-Presse, I307 Regimen weight-loss pills, 690, r643-44 regulation. See deregulation; government regulation; self-regulation Reichfeld-Altschille.t; 7 44 Reider, David, 112 Reimers, Ed, 8sr-52 Reinhard, Keith, 5I, 154, 4 s2-s 3, 454, IOIS, I016, II23, Il24, lI25, I35S Reinhold, Judge, s23 Reiser, Paul, I266 Reiser Williams DeYong, 435 Reiss Advertising, 494 Reith, Jack, 608 Reklame (magazine), T582 relationship marketing, 481 "Relax. Horizon can handle it," 307 "Relentless pursuit of perfection," II4 Reliant cars, 307 "Relief is just a swallow away," I620 religion, advertising of, T347-50. See also color plates in volumes tivo and three Relpax, I 220 Rely (tampons), 387, 580, Boo, 1275, 1277 "Rely. It even absorbs the worry,'' s8o R.E.M., 484 Rembrandt Tobacco, ITS9 Remco, r5s6 Re1nick, Lee, 1086 "Reminders,'' 573 Remington, Frederic, 407, 470, 756, 839, IIT9 Remington, Mortimer, 8I8, I30l Remington Rand Corporation, 3 69, 3 70, 8 3 I, 83 3; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 151; and television, 78s, 833, 1284; Warwick & Legler, Inc., and, 1638. See also Univac Remington shavers, 362, s22, 78s Remsen Advertising Agency, I4I6 Remy Martin, I?O Renau, Josep, 146 5 Renaudot, Theophraste, 6I6, 747 Renault Argentina SA, 31, 32, 92, 93, 1459 Automobiles Renault Canada, 415 Renault, Inc. (United States): and American Motors Corporation, 308; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 603; Fuller & Smith & Ross, Inc., and, 6 3 I; Grey Advertising Worldwide and, 3 2; Marsteller, Inc., and, 996; Needham, Louis & Brorby, Inc., and, lI3 Renault S.A., 622, 68I; Citroen and, 3T9; CLM/BBDO and, 332; Publicis and, I88, 603, 1307, 1308; in Spain, 1464, I468 RENFE. See Red Nacional de Ferrocarriles Espaiioles Rengo, 1643 Renier, Leon, 722 Renner, Paul, IS83 Rent-a-Ford, 734. See also Hertz Corporation Rentina camera, so9 Re-Nutriv, 412 Reo Motor Car Company, TIO, lI2, roor, T687 "Reo the Fifth," TIO "Report Card," 714 Reporter of Direct Mail, l 673, See also Direct Marketing "Report on Blacklisting" (Cogley}, I82 Report on Civil Disorders (Kerner Commission),- 2 7 "Report on the Information and Communication Policy of the European Community," 20 5 Repplier, Theodore S., 14 Repsol, 32 Repubblica, I 2 37 Republica, I108, IIIo Republic Airlines, 37 Republican Party, l40-4I, 150, T51-52, 237, 253, 450, 4S2, 538, 7I7, IIS4, 1248, 1249, r33r, I346-47; Thomas Bell and, I692; Blackett-Sample-Hummert and, 649, 772, 774; and census, 280; convention, 426, r690; Fuller & Smith & Ross, Inc., and, 63I; "It's morning again in America," 800, r25I; Albert D. Lasker and, 920, 1248; "Willie Horton," 543, 1251-52, 1520; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, I689 Republic Pictures, 487 Republic Steel, 431, 740 reputation management, 1309 Research International, 14 54 Research Systems Corporation, 983, IS29 Reshet Bet (radio station), 869 Resistab, 211, 89s Resolve, 4 52 Resor, Helen Lansdowne, 407, 418, 472, 759, 761, 79r, 818, Io94, 1350-52, I3S3o I449,Is32,1534,I599,r6s7, 1658 Resor, Stanley B., 4I8, 79r, Io83, 1353-54; and American Association of Advertising Agencies, 5I; at Procter & Collier Company, 818, Is30, r6s8; at J. Walter Thompson Company, 407, INDEX 4T8, 472, s66, 769, 984, 1094, I3SI, I530, 1532, 1533, TS34, lS99, l6S8 Reser, Walter, I3ST, I353, T658 resorts, 1569, TS?I Resource Marketing, 865 restaurants/fast food, 1354-58, 1362; and coupons, 416; design and layout of, lI83; Quaker Oats Co1npany and, 1320 Restorative Nervine, See Nervine Results Advertising, 1358-59 Results DDB, 1133 Resume, Ir49 retail advertising, 416, 1288-94, 1359-64 Retevision, 1468 Retton, Mary Lou, I46, 649, 1472, I476 Reuben H. Donnelly. See under Donnelly Reuters, T9I Revco Discount Drug Centers, 490 Reveal lightbulbs, 641 Revenue Act (1942, United States), T63 l Revere Copper and Brass, 1628 Revlon Consumer Products Corporation, 410-lI,697,708, 818, IIS3o I204, I205, I4SI, I664;and African-Americans, 708; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, rs2, II53i and Charlie perfume, 412, 585, s86; Hill, Holliday, Connors, Cosmopulos, Inc., and, 744; presenters £01; 1266, T268; and television, 152, 786, II53, ls15, 1619, 1639; Warwick & Legler, Inc., and, 1191, 1639; during World War II, I628. See also color plates in volumes two and three Revlon Girl, 410, 4T1 Revlon, Inc. See Revlon Consumer Products Corporation "Revolution" (Beatles), Iro6, rio8, Ir42, 1653 Revolv, 564 Revoz, 547 Revson, Charles, 410, lI53, 1204, ISIS Revue Productions, 641, 9I3, 1689 Reyner, Kehrt, s48 Reyno cigarettes, I 3 6 s Reynolds, Dick. See Reynolds, Richard Joshua ("Dick") Reynolds, Quentin, I198 Reynolds, Richard Joshua {"Dick"), 3 II, 1364, l36s Reynolds, Warren, 262 Reynolds Aluminum, 785 R.J. Reynolds Industries, 646, III?, 1482. See also RJR Nabisco Reynolds Metal Company, 623 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, 6T, 62, 126,223, 3ro-I5, 539, 540-4I,690, 943, 944, 96I, I2I2, 1226, 1228, 1230, 1343, I364-69, I497; acquired by Heublein, Inc., 96 5; and African-A1nericans, 1259; Almap and, 48; and Bates Worldwide, 143; and blacklisting, T8I; comparative advertising by, 5 s4; and coupons, 22Ij Dancer, Fitzgerald, Sample and, 439, 440, s40; Erwin, Wasey & Company RJR and, S3 6-3 7; William Esty & Company, Inc., and, 183, 439, s36, 539, 540-41, 1228, 1283; Caroline Jones Advertising, Inc., and, T66o; Leber, Katz and Paccione and, 603; Mccann-Erickson, Inc., and, 3 I6, IoI3; Tatham-Laird & Kudner, Inc., and, l soo. See also Camel cigarettes; Marlboro cigarettes; R.J. Reynolds Industries Rezulin, 1637 R.E White. See under White RIGA Interactive, Is76, 1577 RIGA Media Group, l 57 5 RIGA Studios, l 577 "Rhapsody in Blue" (Gershwin), 39, lI07, lilI Rhea, Madame, 61, 225 Rhead, Louis, 470 "Rhinestones, a girl's next best friend," 1252 R.H. Macy Department Store. See unde1· Macy Rhodes, Cecil, 4 s5 Rhodia, 496 Rhone-Poulenc, 48, 496 Rhuli, 887 "Rhymes of a Red Cross Man,'' s8 Rhys-Jones, Griff, 249 Riazor, 394 Ribas, Federico, 146 5 Ribeiro, Julio, I458, I46o Riboud, Marc, 32I Ricardo De Luca. See under De Luca Ricardo Perez. See under Perez Rice, Donna, 431, 906 Rice, Nancy, I99, 561 Rice, Nick, s6 T Rice & Rice Advertising, 561 Rice-a-Roni, IIII Rice Chex. See Chex Rice Krispies, 475, IIII, z4I9, I535i Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 892, 1268, I6oo; Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc., and, 892, 89 5. See also color plate in volume two Rice Krispie Treats, 89I Rich, Dick. See Rich, Richard {"Dick") Rich, Lee, I64, I99, 897 Rich, Richard ("Dick"), 922, I545. 1647, 1649, r65I Richard Hudnut. See under Hudnut Richard N. Meltzer Advertising. See under Meltzer Richard Saunders International. See under Saunders Richards, Bob, 649 Richards, Thomas, 392 Richards Group, 168, 825, I148, 1574 Richardson, Jean, 1034 Richardson & Hance, 9 3 r Richardson-Vicks, I64, 447, I2?S, 1277, 1278 Richelieu, Duchesse de, I 3 52 "Richest in cream," r l 2 7 Richie, Lionel, I20I Richland cigarettes, 22 3 Richman, Harry, I382 Rich Man's Darling, s4, T326 "rich media," 860 I839 Richmond Straight Cut cigarettes, 94 3 "Rich, rich, mild, mild Camel cigarettes ... , " 1104 Rickard & Company, 63 I, 996. See also Marsteller, Rickard, Gebhardt & Reed, Inc. Ricoh Corporation, 446, l676,T678. See also Savin Corporation Ricardi, Giulio, 87I Ricotta, Ed, 1673 Ridgway, Edmund G., 1429 Riefenstahl, Leni, 1298 Ries, Al, l 260, l 44 T Ries1nan, David, 1083 Rietz, BjOrn, II93, II94 Rifleman, lo4s, 1619 Riganti, Raul, 90 "Rigatoni" (Barilla campaign), 136 Riggio, Vincent, 64, 6oI, 79T, I383 Riggs, Robert, r128 "Right choice," 102 Righteous Brothers, 1107 Rightford, Bob, I159, 1160 Rightford, Searle-Tripp & Makin, llS9 Right Guard, 589 Right to Happiness, 1274, I445, 1446 Rilova, Ernesto, 270, 271 Rilova, Casadevall, Pedreiio, 270, I466. See also Casadevall Pedrefio & SPR Rimmer, Ron, 1388 Rindlaub,Jean Wade, 1657 Riney, Hal, 150, 682, IT66, T25r, I370, I37I Hal Riney & Partners, I69, I370-72; acquired by Publicis, 808, I308; and General Motors Corporation, 6s8; and Perrier, 1206, I207 "Ring around the collar," 27-28, r52, 788, I442 Rink Wells & Associates, T28 Rinso, 933, 935, 936, 937, Ir62, I383, rs99; "Rinso white, Rinso bright," rrrI; rivalry with Oxydol, 43 8; Ruthrauff & Ryan, Inc., and, 935, 947, 1382, 1383 Rin Tin Tin, 1115, I2I8 Rio de la Plata, 90 Riopan, s40 Riopan Plus, 540 Ripley's Believe It or Not, 164 Rise, 269 Rise and Decline of the Great Adantic & Pacific Tea Co. {Walsh), 700 "Rising," 39 Risk, IS6o Riskin, Robert, 1086 Risky B11siness, 128 5 Ritter, John, 5:i,3 Ritts, Herb, 570, 940, I232 Ritz Crackers, 472, 795, 1113, IT14, Trr5, III5, III? Rives gin, 2 70 Riviera cars, 1544 Riviera cigarettes, 223 R.J. Palmer. See under Palmer RJR. See R.J. Reynolds Industries; R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company; RJR Nabisco r840 INDEX R.J. REYNOLDS INDUSTRIES R.J. Reynolds Industries; R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company. See under Reynolds RJR Nabisco, 3x4, 316, 796, 1482, I483; R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company as subsidiary of, x369; in Romania, 547. Sec also Nabisco, Inc.; R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company RKO Radio Networks, x331 RICO Radio Pictures, Inc., 36, 635, ro79-80 RI< Swa111y; RK Swamy BBDO Advertising. See Ullder Swainy Road Ahead (Gates), 103 5 Road of Life, .r274, 1446 Road Runner (character), 305 Road Runner cars, 305 Road to Reality, 1446 Road West, 913 Roanoke Island (North Carolina), 1595 Roast Almond, 249, 249 Roh Roy Shirts for Boys, I 5 67 robber barons, 3 83 Robbie, Joe, 335 Robbin, Jonathan, 983, 1697, T698 Roberson, Abigail, 929 Robert Abel & Associates. See under Abel Robert/Boisen & Like-minded, II5l Robert Carter & Associates. See under Carter Robert F. Wilson, Inc. See under Wilson Robert Hall. See under 1-Iall Robert Montgo1nery Presents) 884 Roberts, Cokie, 9 5 Roberts, Kevin, 1390 Robertson, Andrew, 2 Robertson, Charlie, 1659 Robertson, Cliff, IOI, 102, ro86 Robertson, David, 1586 Robertson, Jaines, 28 Robertson, Thomas S., r502 Robertson's marmalade, 28 Robert W. Orr Agency. See under Orr Robie, Richard, I 1 5 Robin I--Iood flour, 239 A.H. Robins Con1pany, Inc., 55 Robinson, Claude, 635, 986, 1485 Robinson, I-Iubble, I282, 1642, I688 Robinson, Jackie, 8 52 Robinson, Phyllis K., 166, 1372-73, 1657 Robinson, Williain, 339 Robinson & Cleaver, I 5 87 Robinson-Danforth Coinmission, I333 Robinson, Fen\vick & Haynes, 696 Robinson-Patman Act (1936, United States), )85, 774 Robitussin, 55, 57, 57 Robot Commando, 1556 "Robust West loves its vigorous drink," 343 Roca, Julio A., 90 Roche (drug company}, 524 Roche, J.P., r488 Roche Macaulay & Partners Advertising, 476,966 Roche, Rickard & Cleary, Inc., i13, l4I4 Rochester (Ne\V York), 507, 511 Roche, Williains & Cleary, Inc., 1488 Roche, Williams & Cunnyngham, Inc., 112, 1052,1414,I488 Rockapdla, 347 Rockefeller, John D., 383, lI69, 1309-10 Rockefeller, Nelson, 207, 958, 1545 "Rocket Man," 1108 Rocket V-8 engine, 656 Rock Hill (South Carolina}, 27, I064 Rockport Company, 1266 "Rock solid," I30l "Rock the Casbah" (Strummer/jones), 1093 Rock the Vote Education Fund, 1250, r316 Rockwell, AL See Rockwell, W.F. ("Al") Rockwell, Norman, 431, 471, 472, 474, 760, 840; and An1erican Red Cross, 58; and Coca-Cola, 337; and Crest, 420; and Del Monte Foods, 1009; "Four Freedoms," Io48; and motion pictures, 1080; J. Walter Thompson Company and, I352i and War Advertising Council, 1314; and war bonds, 163r. See also color plate in volume one Rockwell, W.F. ("Al"), 996 Rock\vell International, 255, 1444 Rock,vell Manufacturing Company, 996. See also Rockwell International Rocky and His Friends, 83, 652 Roda, Ram6n, 271, 272 Rodchenko, Aleksandr, 1080 Roddick, Anita, 528 Rodgers, To\vnsend, 79 Rodier, I56 Rodn1an, Dennis, 1268, .r476 Roe v. Wade, 692 Roebuck, Alvah Curtis, 273, 480, r4T2, I4l3 Rogaine, I224 Roger Maris Honie Run Trainer, 1556 Rogers, Bruce, 4 71 Rogers, F. Theo, 9 6 Rogers, Ginger, 63 5 Rogers, Henry C., I3IO Rogers, Peter, 567, 1567, 1568 Rogers, Robert B., I339 Rogers, Roy, I143, 1145, 1619 Rogers, Tom, 237 Rogers, Will, lI72, 1600 Rogers & Cowan, l3IO, l3I2 Peter Rogers Associates, 1500 Rogowsky, Wolf, 666 Roi Tan cigars, 62 ROkfri Generation, 613 Rolaids, 141, I219, 1223, 1224, 1635, 1637 Rold Gold pretzels, 454 Rold6s, Ruperto, 1464 Rold6s (agency), I464 Rold6s, SA, 1464, 1465 Rold6s-Tiroleses, 1464. See also Rold6s, SA Rolexwatches, 94, 204, 205, 459, 1535 Rolfe, B.A., 9 57 Rolling Rock beer, I 68 Rollings, Gordon, 8 80 Rolling Stone, 561-62, 563, 682, 978, 1612 Rolling Stones, 374, 570, Io35-36, 1106, 1694 Roll-0-Matic, 520-21 Rolls-Royce, 475, 686, 1158, 1163, _r_r65; N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., and, 128; Hewitt, Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, Inc., and, II62; Roclnvell ICent and, 840; C.J. LaRoche & Company and, 1006; McCaffrey and McCaU, Inc., and, Ioo7; Raymond Rubicain and, 761; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, I687 "Roll up your sleeves," 59 Rolphe, John, 1061 Rolston, Matthew, 1232. See also color plate in volun1c three Roma (soccer team), I36 Roman, Kenneth, I166, I669 Romance of Helen Trent, 54, 438, 643, I326, I446 Ron1an du Roi typeface, I58o, 1583 Ro1nan empire, 746, 1179, r295 Ro1nan fonts, I 5 8 3 Ron1ania, 545, 546, 547, 548 Romanian language in Israel, 869 ' romanticism, 407 Roma Wines, 178 Rome (Italy), 873 Rome Wire Company, 24 3 Romer, John Irving, 781 Romper Room, 282 Ronald McDonald, 788, Io14, .ro16,.10I6, I355,1357,1469 Ronald McDonald Houses, ro14, lOI5 Ronalda, II42 Ronalds-Reynolds, 263, 696, 976 Roncorn Productions, 9 l 3 Rondos, 993 ROnnberg, Bo, I151 ROnnberg & Company, I149, I151 Ronson Art Metal Works, 2 7 5, 1I5 3 Ronson lighters, 1106 Ronson shavers, 362 Rooney, Mickey, 196 Roosevelt, Eleanor, 524, 1471, 1657 Roosevelt, Franklin D., 921, 1048; and Ad CounciVWar Advertising Council, r4, Io48; and Atlantic Charter, 1298; on Bruce Barton and others, I50i William Randolph I-Iearst versus, 725; and National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, l3IO; in 1936 election cainpaign, 772, 774, I248, 1249; on radio, I329; and self-regulation, I4J:?; and World War II, I627 Roosevelt, James, 776 Roosevelt, Theodore, 344, 384, 642, 852, 1441 Roosevelt Raceway, 82 root beers, 173-74 ROP. Sec run-of-paper positions/rates Roper, Elmo, 1487 Roper Organization, 1487. See a/so Roper Starch Worldwide, Inc. Roper Ranges, 196 Roper Starch Worldwide, Inc., 685, 1483, 1486, I487, 1525, 1526 Roper Youth Repo1·t, 294 Rose, Pete, 863 Rose, Reginald, 1283-84 L. Rose & Company, 1406 Roselius, Ludwig, 642 Rosenlal)j 1446 Rosemary's Baby; 1082 SAARINEN INDEX Rosen, Charles, 489, 490 Rosenberg, Milton, 12I2 Rosengren, Karl Erik, 999 Rosenshine, Allen, 2, I52, 154, I176 Rosenwald, Julius, 1413 "Rose of No Man's Land," 58 Roses chocolates, 248 "Roses grow on you," 248 Rose's Lime Juice, 1406 Rosie the Riveter, 13, 1048, 1314, 1663. See also color plate in volume tivo Rosie the Waitress (Bounty paper towels character), 821, _r276, 1277 Ross, Billy I., 519 Ross, Bob, 238 Ross, Frederick Jeffery, 630 Ross, Wallace A., 120 Ross, William, 1500 F.J. Ross Advertising Agency, 630. See also Fuller & Smith & Ross, Inc. Rossi, Dominick, 1431 Rossi, GiO, 1 3 6 Rossillon, Marius, 1546 Rossini, Gioacchino, 359 Rossiter, John, 719 Rossiter-Percy Grid, ?I9 Ross Roy Commwiications; Ross Roy, Inc. See under Roy Rossville Union Distilleries, 1410 Rostorgreklama, I378 Roth, Dave Lee, 1093 Roth, Tim, 926 Rothenberg, Randall, 853 Rothman's cigarettes, IO? Roth Memory Course, .r 3 8 2 Rothrock, Gordon, 238 Rotkappchen-Sekt, 667 Rota-Rooter, Inc., 1684 Rotterdam, 1132 RotzeJl, Kim, 542 Rough on Rats Vermin Exterminator, 1058, I060 "Round for a reason," T613 "Round the clock protection," 14 51 Roush Products, 1236 Roux, Michel, 5 Roux, Seguela, Cayzac & Goudard: and Eurocom, 723, 808, 1264; and Delpire Publicite, 321; Havas Advertising and, .r500; Tatham-Laird & Kudner, Inc., acquired by, T499· See also EuroRSCG Roventini, Johnny, I78, 311, T227 Rover Group, 813 Rover Motor Company, 113 Ro1van and M--irtin's Laugh-!11, 964 Rowell, George P., 103, 754, 1596 Rowland & Company, I586 Rowland Company (public relations), 13r2 Rowland Institute for Science, Inc., 1246 Rowland's Macassar Oil, 750-5r. See also color plate in volume t1vo Rowntree Mackintosh, TT 3 o, l 5 3 3. See also Rowntree's Elect cocoa Rowntree's Elect cocoa, 1587 Roy, Ross, 1373, 1374, r375 Ross Roy Con1munications, 1375 Ross Roy, Inc., I373-75; and Borden, Inc., 195; and Chrysler Canada, 696; and Chrysler Corporation, 303, 304, 305, 306,897 Royal baking powder, 23, 470, 8I8, 1480, 1481, 1483. See also Standard Brands Royal Baking Powder Company, 1480. See also Royal baking powder; Standard Brands Royal Bank of Canada, 263, 341 Royal College of Surgeons (United Kingdo111), I590 Royal Crown cola, 445, 586, 744, 1198 Royal Crown Cola Company, 173, 1648, I649 Royal Desserts, r40, I48I, 1483 Royal Dutch Con1pany, 1170 Royal Dutch Petroleun1 Company, 1170 Royal Dutch Shell. See Shell Oil Company Royal Nestor cigarettes, 62 Royal Philips Electronics, 448 Royal puddings, 1481, I688 Royal Silk, 273 Royal Tailors, 931 Royal Touring Sedan, III Royal typewriters, 1693 Royal Viking Cruise Line, 683 Royal Worcester American Corsets, 1587 Rozelle, Pete, I 5 34 R.R. Bowker Company. See under Bowker R.R. Donnelly & Sons. See under Donnelly RSCG. See Roux, SCguela, Cayzac & Goudard RSCG Tatha111, 545, 549 RTC. See Mexico Directorate General of Radio, Television and Cinen1atography RTL 4 (broadcasting company), 1I32, ll35 RTL 5 (broadcasting company), 1135 R28oLX telephones, 534 Rubicam, Raymond, 718, 76I, 1686; and Ainerican Association of Advertising Agencies, 5I; and Campbell Soup Company, 261; and Chester J. LaRoche, IOo6; David Ogilvy on, l r 57; and Postum Cereal Company, 643; and radio, 770, I282, 1688; and E.R. Squibb & Sons, 2x1, 1221, 1686; and Young & Rubicam, Inc., 1498, I526, r600,I686-87,I688,I689 Rubik's Cube, I559 Rubin, Gerry, 813 Rubin Postaer & Associates, 813 Helena Rubinstein, I162 Ruder, William, 1311 Ruder Finn (public relations), l3II, 13 12 Rudkin, Margaret, .r194 Rudolph, Harold, 721 Ruescas (agency), 146 5 Rufen, 1223-24 Ruff and Redd)j 193 Ruffins, Reynold, 4 7 5 Rugby League (United Kingdom), 880 Ruggiero, Vincent, 542 Charles L. Rumrill & Company, 509 Rumrill-Hoyt, 368 Runabout, 110 r84r Running Out, 640 run-of-paper positions in tnagazines, 982 run-of-paper rates in newspapers, lI38 Ruppert Beer, 180, 1638 Jacob Ruppert, Inc., 1638 "Rush at East 30th and Euclid. We don't have a Hell Week," 1349 Rush Media, 4 77 Rushton, Willy, 249 Russell, Bill, 11:73 Russell, Ed, 112 Russell, Jane, 863, 1168 Russell, Lillian, 61, 408, 1644 Russell, Rosalind, 94 5 Russell M. Seeds Company, Inc. See unde1· Seeds Russia, 1375-81; illustration and design in, 1231; television in, I5I9, typography in 1582 Russian Americans, 1066, .r297 Russian language in Israel, 869 Rust-Oleum, 445 Ruth, Babe, 523, 649, 1472, I556 Ruthrauff, Bourne, 1382, I383 Ruthrauff, Wilbur, 781, 138I, I382 Ruthrauff & Ryan, Inc., 378, 770, 776, 1381-84; and A1nerican Tobacco Company, 65, 601, 824; and Chrysler Corporation, 112, 151, 303; and Dr Pt<ppei; 174; and Dodge Brothers, Inc., I12; and fonnation of Sullivan, Stauffer, Colwell & Bayles, Inc., 779; and Gillette Co1npany, 674, IOoI; and B.F. Goodrich Company, l 549; and Lever Brothers Company, 770, 776, 935, 947, 1208, 1451; and Packard Motor Car Company, 1188; and patent medicines, 145 I) and Quaker Oats Company, I319; and United States Air Force, 1049; and U.S. School of Music, 267; David B. Williams Company and, 537. See also Erwin, Wasey, Ruthrauff & Ryan, Inc. Rutland (public relations agency), 1388 Ruttan, Susan, 1644 Ruxton Hansom autoinobilcs, 472 RVD Holding Den Haag, 1132 R.W Eggert. See under Eggert R.W. Sears Watch Company. See under Sears Ryan, Barry, 1383, 1384 Ryan, Frederick ("Fritz"), 1381-82, 1383, 1384 Ryan, Nolan, 1424 Ryan, Quincy, I383 Ryan, Rosemarie, 906 Ryan, Thomas Fortune, 942 Ryan's Hope, 1446 Rydelle Laboratories, 887. See also S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Ryder System, Inc., 696 Rydhohn, Ralph, 1500 Rylander, Jane, 41I Saab, 45, 113, 659, 660, 960, 966, r260 SAARF. See South African Advertising Research Foundation Saarinen, Eero, 474, 494 1842 SAATCHI Saatchi, Charles, 358, I252, I385-87; and Saatchi & Saatchi Advertising, I44, 368, 396, I388-89, I5I8, I592, I593 Saatchi, Maurice, 368, r252, r385-87, r390, 1593; and Cordiant Communications Group, 499; and Saatchi & Saatchi Advertising, r44, 368, 396, 440, 1388-89,1518,1592,1593 M&C Saatchi, 217-18, 396, i386, 1389-90, 1573, 1593 Saatchi & Saatchi Advertising, 144, 316, 368, 396,435,453,440,499,718,803, 1252,1385-86,1387-90,1453,1535, 1592, 1593; acquired by Publicis, 808, 1308; in Africa, 23-24; Backer & Spielvogel, Inc., acquired by, 132, 143, 796, 808, 1592; Ted Bates & Company, Inc., acquired by, 257, 540, 796, 1386; Bates Worldwide acquired by, 143, 396, 499, 808, 1095, 1592; and Bell Atlantic, I5o6; and British Airways, 2I7, 396, 1592; and British Telecom, 220; and Burger King Corporation, 228; and Campbell Mithun Esty, 538; in China, 302; and Colgate-Palmolive Company, Io28; and commercials, 484; Compton Advertising, Inc., acquired by, 396, 808, 875, I592, I602; and Compton Partners, 883; Dancer, Fitzgerald, Sample acquired by, 440, 796, 808, 1592, 1602; and Delta Air Lines, Inc., 39, 40; and Eastman Kodak Company, 5IIj in Egypt, 21; and Cliff Freeman & Partners, 624, 625, 626; and General Mills, 83; and global advertising, 680; and green advertising, 529; and Guinness, 2; and F.H. Hayhurst Company, 263, 976; and Healthcare Connection, 883; in Indonesia, 98; and Johnson & Johnson, 582, 883; and Just for Feet, 828, 928; and Estee Lauder Companies, 1205; and Lucky Charms, 83; McCaffrey & McCall, Inc., acquired by, 796, Ioo7, I593i and National Crime Prevention Council, I5, 1315; in Netherlands, 1132; in New Zealand, Io8; Omnicom Group formed as rival to, 1176; and Pepperidge Farm, Inc., lI96; and Procter & Gamble Company, I47-48, 808,875,Io28,I272,I65o;and representations of African-Americans, 28; and Rilova, Casadevall, Pedrefio, 27I; Rowland Company acquired by, I3I2; and Schweppes, I407; and Sista's Saatchi & Saatchi, 843; Martin S. Sorrell and, 808, 8I6, I453, I535, I592, I593, 1668; in South America, I459-60; in South Korea, I463; and Toyota Motor Corporation, 1I4, 1551, 1553· See also Cordiant Communications Group Saatchi & Saatchi Company, 1592. See also Saatchi & Saatchi Advertising INDEX INDEX Saatchi & Saatchi Compton Worldwide, 3 68, 440, 1027 Saatchi & Saatchi DFS Co1npton, 440 Saatchi & Saatchi Garland Compton, 368 Saatchi & Saatchi Kid Connection, 5I3 Sabah, Nayira al-, 742 Sabah, Sheik Saud Nasir al-, 742 Saban, Haim, Io96 Saban Entertainment, Io16 "Sabor argentino," 92 "Sabor de verdad," 90, 92 Sabre Awards, I3I3 Sackler, Arthur, I2I9 Sadia, 496, 1459, 1640 Safe Embrace, 386 Safeguard, 55I, 822 "Safe. Swift. Clean. Comfortable," 36 safety razor blades, 408 Safeway Stores, 644, 700, 703, 790, I118 SAG. See Screen Actors Guild Saga Furs of Scandinavia. See Scandinavian Mink Association Sage Information Consultants, 809 "Said Juliet/To Romeo ... ," 1104 Sailor Jack (Cracker Jack character), 760 J, Sainsbury, 2 Saint(motion picture), 16I7 Saint(television program), 16I5, I617 St. Charles Hotel, I 569 St. Ivel, 739 St. Jacob's Oil, 1596 St. Jean Baptiste Festival (Quebec), I4IO St. Kitts and Nevis, I57l St. Laurent, Yves, I204 Saint Laurie, 906 St. Louis {Missouri), 44I, 443 St. Louis Cardinals, 168 St. Louis Globe-Democrat, 278 St. Louis Post-Dispatch, 633, II39 St. Louis Refrigerator Car Company, 73 St. Luke's, I390-91 St. Paul Federal Bank for Savings, 148 St. Philip the Deacon Lutheran Church, Plymouth (Minnesota), I348 St. Pierre et Miquelon, I4lO Sakan, Dragan, 548 Maxwell Sakheim & Company, I 673 Saks Fifth Avenue, 273 Sale of Goods Act (I894, United Kingdom), 694 Salem cigarettes, 222, 3I4, 315, 539, 540, I368, 1369 Sales and Sales Management, 978 Sales Builders, Inc., 4Io sales promotions. See promotions and merchandising sales resistance, 520, 52I sales response, I 5 2 5 Sal Hepatica, 2IO, 2II, 2I3, 77I, 866-68, 1688 Sal Hepatica Revue, 866 Salk, Robert, l 33 9 Salles, Mauro, 209 Salles, Raul, 93 Salles/D' Arey Publicidade, 209 S~tlles/Inter-Americana de Publicidade, 209 Mauro Salles Publicidade, 208, 209 Salmeron, Guillermo, 92 Salmon, John, 358, 359 Salon.com, 5 I 5 Salon Selectives, 707, 9 38 Salubridad, Secretariat de. See Mexico Secretariat de Salubridad "Salute to the worker," 78 Saluto Foods Corporation, 445, 446 Salvation Army, 150, 6I4 Salvo detergent, ll9I Sam and Henry, I444 Samba (Sando character), 28 "Same bold taste since the days when body piercing meant cutting off an ear," I68-69 SAMI. See Selling Areas-Marketing, Inc. Samish, Arthur, I78 Sample, John Glen, 437, 438, 439 , samples: of Alka-Seltzer, I6I9; Erwin, Wascy & Company and, 536; Kimberly-Clark Corporation and, 904, 905; Estee Lauder Companies and, 4I2; Lord & Thomas and, 955; Lorillard Tobacco Company and, 964, 965; Warner-Lambert and, 1633 Sam's Club, I622 Samsonite, 40I Samsung Business Group, 28 5, I462 Samsung Electronics, 48, 286, 287, 287, 929 Samsung Sang Hoe, 285-86 Samuel Adams Boston Lager, 727 Samuel Goldwyn Studios. See under Goldwyn San Bernadino {California), I355 Sancella SA Pty., Ltd., 58I, 583 Sandbank, Henry, 482, 483 Sander, Jil, I404, 1405 Sanders, Clarence, I 18 3 Sanders, Harland (Colonel), 800, 1268, I3 55, 1357 San Diego (California), 426, 1180 S&J. See Springer & Jacoby S&J Espafia Barcelona, I478 Sandler, Dennis, 525 Sandler, Tony, 9I3 Sandwich is a sandwich, but a Manwich is a meal," 1442 "sandwich men," 751 Sanex, 272 Sanford and Son, 644, l 55 2 San Francisco (California), 682, II8o San Francisco Examiner, 683, 725, 1022 San Francisco Firehouse No. I, 623, 685 San Francisco 49ers, 33 5 San Francisco Symphony Orchestra, 1582-83 Sanger, Margaret, 576, 577 Sanitas Nut Food Company, 89I. See also Kellogg Company Sanka coffee, 642, 643, 644, 645, 1128, I687 San Miguel Fiibricas de Cervezas y Malta, 272 Sann, Ted, I20I Sanna, Gavino, I36, 590 Vina San Pedro, I69 Sanrio, 28 San Simeon (California), 725 Sansolo,Jack, 743 Santa Ana, Manuel Maria, I464 .1 Santa Claus, 3 37, 33 8, 443. See also color plate in volume one Santa Fe Railroad, 234, I469 Sanyo Electric Company, Ltd., 32, 252, JOI, 7°9 Sao Paulo Advertising Association, 207 Sapin Law. See Loi Sapin Sapolio soap, 752, 756, 760, 8I8, 8I9, 820, 933,I208,I449,I597 Sara Lee Cake Bites, I395 Sara Lee Corporation, 347, 589, 793, 865, IJ92-95; Bozell Worldwide and, l 576; Doyle Dane Bernbach, Inc., and, 4 52; and endorsements, 5 2 5 Sara Lee/Cruz Verde-Legrain, 272 Saratoga cigarettes, 3l 5 Sarge and Large (Pepsi-Cola characters), II98 Sarmento, Armando de Moraes, 206, I4 56 Sarnoff, David, 378, 767, 774, 776, I307, 1395-97 Sarnoff, Robert, 1397, 1642 Sarotti Moor (trade character), 25 Sarr6, Rafael, 394, 395 SAS,33,II49,I462,I574 Sassoon, Vidal, 707 Vidal Sassoon, 96, 707, 708, 1500 Satellite News Channel, 9I4 satellite television, 382, Io40, 1041, 1042, 1043 Satin cigarettes, 96 5 "Satisfaction" (Rolling Stones), Io36 "Satisfaction guaranteed," 162I "Satisfaction is just one bite away," 1196 "Satisfaction or your money back," 273 "Satisfy your second most basic instinct," 493 SA Tourism. See South Africa Tourism Satterthwaite, Chris, 738 Satterthwaite, Jim, I6o6 Saturday Evening Post, 311, 431, 633, 755, 790, I597; Calkins & Holden and, 250; and deceptive advertising, 689 Saturday Night Barn Dance, 4I, Io44, I6I9 Saturday Night Fever, 432 Saturday Night Live, 78, II30 Saturday Night Revue, 884, 1284, I642 Saturn Corporation, 658, 659, 660, 959, I308,1370,1371, 1442 Saudi Arabia, 171, Io39, Io40, 1042, 1247 Saudi Research and Publishing Company, xo39, xo40 Richard Saunders International, I278 SAUs. See standard advertising units "savagallonagasaweek," 446 Savage, Arthur, 1062 Savage Arms, Io6o, Io62 Savatar, I454 "Save your happy memories with a l(odak," 508 Savignac, Raymond, 32I Saville, Peter, 1546 Savin Corporation, 554, I676, I678 Savings Bank of Baltimore, 595 Sawdon, Frank, lI05 Sawyer, Diane, 95, 523 Sawyer, Howard G. ("Scotty"), 243 Sawyer-Ferguson-Walker Coinpany, 609 "Say hello to Max," 964 SCIENTIFIC ADVERTISING "SayNotoNoSay," 191 Sayre, Judson, I498 "Say Seagrams and be sure," I4IO SBC Connnunications Corporation, I02I, ·I336, I506, 1507. SeealsoAmeritech Corporation; Southwestern Bell SBS 6 (broadcasting company), l 13 2, 1135 SCA Hygiene Products, 6I4 Scali, Sam, I399 Scali, McCabe, Sloves, 966, II9I, I397-I400, 1615, I669; acquired by Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., I59, 793, I166; and Abbott Mead Vickers, l; and Fallon McElligott, 562; and Hertz Corporation, 737; and Mercedes-Benz, 46; and Volvo, 1615; and Xerox Corporation, 1676. See also Lowe & Partners/SMS ScanAmerica, I340, I525 Scandinavian Air Services. See SAS Scandinavian countries. See Nordic countries Scandinavian Mink Association, 971, 97I scanners. See Universal Product Code scanners ScanTrak, II, Io23, I525 Scarborough Research, 987 scent strips, I204 Schafer, Frank, 493 Schaff, Philip, 237, 238 Schama, Simon, 393 Schaper Toys, I558-59 Scheideler, Beck &Werner, Inc., 888-89 Schell/Mullaney, Inc., 323 Schenectady Savings Bank, 592 Schenley Corporation, I4IO Schenley Distillers Corporation, 669, IOIO Schenley Industries, I78 Schenley Reserve Whiskey, lOIO Scher, Paula, 1583 Scher, Lenoir & Lafarge, 549 Schering Corporation, I125. See also Schering-Plough Corporation; and color plate in volume three Schering-Plough Corporation, I22o, I22425, 1254, 1263. SeealsoMaybelline "Schhh you know who," I407 Schick, Jacob, 1400 Schick, 57, 362, I220, I121, I400-0I, 1638-39; Warner-Lambert and, 9I9, I220,I632,I634,I637 Schick Dry Shaver Company, Inc., 1400 Schick Protector, 1401 Schick Rookie Game, I40I Schick Shaving Products Group, I400 Schieffelin & Company, 4 57 Schieffelin & Somerset, 906, 958, 960 Schiffer, Claudia, 321 Schiller, Herbert, 428 Schiphol Group, 590 Schirner, Michael, 666 Schlesinger, John, 484 Schlesinger, Laura, 1331 Schlesinger, Paul, 1499 Schlink, Frederick]., IJ4, 385, 389, 390, 391 Schlitz, Joseph, I402 Schlitz beer, 1402, 1403, x403 1843 Schlitz Brewing Company, Io52, 1402-04; Biow-Beirn-Toigo and, I8o; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 236; Cunningham & Walsh and, 4 33; Lord & Thomas and, 76I, 920, 1598; Post-Keyes-Gardner, Inc., and, I261, I163; rivalry with Budweiser, 75 Schlitz Lite, I403 "Schlitz makes it great," I403 Schlitz Malt Liquor, 1403 Schlitz Playhouse of Stars, I402 Schlitz Special Brew, I402 "Schlitz taste test," 1403 "Schlitzwords," 1403 Schmetterer, Bob, 4 5, 55 l Schmidt-Cannon International, 8Io Schnapps Kicking Machine, I3 64~6 5 Schnapps tobacco, I365 Schnering, Otto, I480 Schoenfeld, Reese, I578 Schoening, Peter, I406 Schofield, Leo, IO? Dr. Scholl's, 288, 690 Scholtes, Rusty, 1621 Scholz, Jiirgen, 665, 1404, x404, 1405, 1406 Scholz & Friends, 665, I404-06 Schoolhouse Rock, Ioo7 schools: N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., and, I26; Channel One and, 297; Procter & Gamble Company and, 42I, 583; Warner-Lambert and, 1632; Xerox Corporation and, I676 Schramm, Wilbur, I2I2 Schrempp, Juergen, 309 SchrOter, Heimar, 377 Schudson, Michael, 328, 424, 1295 Schuhhaus Goertz. See under Goertz Schulberg, Jay, I99 Schultz, Arthur, 603 Schultz, William, I202 Schultz Soap Company, 874, I272 Schulz, Charles M., 850, 991 Schumacher, Ferdinand, l 3 l 9 Schumann, Olaf, 1406 Schupf, Sara Lee, I392, IJ95 Schwab, Charles, 596 Schwab & Beatty, 997 Charles Schwab & Company, 5I6, 596 FAO Schwarz, 324 Schwarzenegger, Arnold, 523, 1521 Schwengel, Frank, I4IO "Schweppervescence," I4o6, I407 Schweppes, Jacob, I406 Schweppes, 69, 70, 174, I406-07, 1585, I591; Hewitt, Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, Inc., and, II6I, 1I62; Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., and, II58; and Pepsi-Cola Company, Il99· See also color plate in volume three Schweppes table waters, I59I "Schweppshire," I4o6 Schwerin, Horace, I 5 29 Schwimmer & Scott Advertising Agency, 1414 Science Diet, I2I7 "Science of seeing," 639 Scientific Advertising (Hopkins), 204, 9 5 5 I 844 SCIENTIFIC ADVERTISING Scientific Advertising, a Nciv Technique {Prat), 1464 Scientific An1erican, 686 Scientific Certification Systems, 53r Scientific Data Systen1s, I676. See also Xerox Data Systems Scientology. See Church of Scientology Scitcx Company, I232 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Sec under Johnson Scoop, 821 Scope1nouth\vash, 1275, I632, 1633 ScorePlus, I I Scorsese, Martin, 484 Scotch tape, 1260 Scotland, 279, 1586. See also United l(ingdom Scott, Charlie, 1389 Scott, Raymond, rro7, 1599 Scott, Ridley, 220, 358, 1593; and Apple Computer/"r984," 85, 292, 373, 483, 1473-74, 1601; and inotion pictures, 484; "Share the fantasy," 1202 Scott, Tony, 483, 484, 926, 927 Scott, \Valter Dill, 634, 761, 984, 1407-09, I483 Scotti Automobile Mufflers, 792 Scottish & Newcastle PLC, 879 Scottish Courage, Ltd., 879 ScotTissue Towels, 902 Scott Paper Company, 199, 90I, 902, 904, _r535 Scott's Emulsion, I595 Scout vehicles, 68, I690 Scovil Manufacturing Company, 408 SCPF (agency), 1468 SCP/Rapp Collins Media, 1336 Scrabble, I560 Screaming Media, 293 Screen Actors Guild, 99 Screen Gems, 483 Screen Stars apparel, 628 Screenvision Cine1na Networks, I323 Scribne1·'s, I49 Maxwell Scroge Agency, 498 "Scrubbing bubbles," 49I, I469 SCTV (Indonesia), 1439 Scudder, Billy, 372-73, 836 Sculley, John, 85, 86 Sea Breeze, 2r5 Joseph E. Seagram & Sons, r410. See also Distillers Corporation-Seagrams, Ltd. Seagra1n Company, Ltd., 170, I?I, T72, I409-Irj and Absolut vodka, 5, 172; beer, I68; Compton Advertising, Inc., and, 366; and E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Company, 505; and endorsements, 52 7; Grey Advertising Agency, Inc., and, 699; Leber Katz Partners, Inc., and, 603; Ratto Agency and, I343; and television, r72, r418; \vine coolers, 169, I268. Sec also Distillers Corporation-Seagrams, Ltd; Grolsch; Vivendi Universal Seagrove, Gordon, 9I7, II57 Sealtest, 912, 938 Frank Seaman Agency, 943 Sean1less Rubber, 487 Search for Tomo1TOH'; r446, r45.r INDEX Searle-Tripp, Brian, 1159, II6o Sears, Richard Warren, 273, 480, I4T2-_r3, r597 Sears Auto Centers, l4r6 Sears Financial Network, J.4I4 Sears Merchandise Group, 1414 Sears Mortgage Banking Group, I4I6 Scars Paint & Hard\varc, I4I4 Sears, Roebuck & Company, 754, I293, T362, 1411-16, I621; and Backstreet Boys, I248; and Benetton Group, 162, 40I, 569; catalogs, 273, 1597; and Encyclopaedia Britannica, 164; and feminine hygiene and intimacy products, 576; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 462; and Hispanic An1ericans, I067; Maytag Corporation rivalry with I(en1nore appliances of, 1003; and niotivational research, 479; Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, Inc., and, rI64; and Prodigy, 67; Rapp Collins Con1municaidc and, r336; and retail advertising, I360; and senior citizens market, r424; "Softer side of Scars," 5 5 8; spending on advertising by, 644; television sets sold at, T600; J. Walter Thon1pson Company and, l 59, 8r6, I669; torture tests by, 5 54; and United States Federal Trade Commission, 689; "Where An1erica Shops," I36I; and Yellow Pages, I684; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 569. See also color plates in volumes one and three Scars, Roeb11ckv. J<TC, 689 Sears Tower (Chicago), 1414, I4I6 R.W. Sears Watch Company, l4I2. See also Sears, Roebuck & Company Sears World Trade, 14I4 SEAT, 272, I468 Seattle World's Fair (T969), 686 SEC. Sec United States Securities & Exchange Co1nmission Sechang Yanghaeng. See Edward Meyer & Company Second Front(MacArthur), 742 Second Husband, I326 Second A1rs. Burton, I689 Laura Secord, 262 Secret (TV movie), 914 Secret (deodorant), 377, II83 Secretariat de Salubridad. See Mexico Secretariat de Salubridad Secret Storm, r446 Securicor, 739 Securities and Exchange Board of India, 844 Sedeln1aier, Joe, 44, 440, 483, 483, 573, 800, 825, r6I3, I65r Russell M. Seeds Co1npany, Inc., 222, 126r. See also Post-I(eyes-Gardner, Inc. Seeger, Pete, I 84 Sec It Non~ 369, 630, 1284 Seekers, 339. See also Ne\V Seekers See1nore soap, 44_r "See the difference that pride 1nakes," 36 "See the USA in Your Chevrolet," li2, 255, 657, 785, IIII "See \vhat develops," I247 "Segal," 683 Segall, Ken, 86 Sega of America, Inc., 683, r503, I560 Segarra, Toni, 272 Segel, Fred, 3 5 5 Seger, Bob, 113, 256, 1107, rio8 seguela, Jacques, 32r, 549, 724 Segura, Carlos, r 5 84 S8o cars, r6I7 Seiko watches, 466, T540 Seiler, A. Walter, 419 Seinfeld, 5 52 Seinfeld, Jerry, I266 Seixas and Seixasv. \Voods, 688, 694 Oy Sek, T151 Sek & Grey (agency), II5r. See also Sek Grey Oy Sek Grey Oy, Ir47, 1148 Seki Hironao, 709 Selden, Rita, 1657 Selden Group, r 644 SClection du Reader's Digest, 621 Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator, 369 Selective Service Act (1917, United States), ro48 Selective Service and Training Act (I940, United States), ro48 Selectric typewriters, 834, I676 Selezione Oro (pasta product), 136 self-persuasion theory, l212-I3 self-regulation, 77I, 856, 1417-22, I590, r592, 1598, I60I Selfridges department store, l 5 87 Sclko\vitz, Arthur, 155 Selling Areas-Marketing, Inc., I 525 R.B. Selmer, 537, 537 Selvage & Lee, Inc., 804 Selznick, David 0., 635 Selznick International Pictures, Inc., 274, 1638 Seine!, Terry, r683 sen1iotics, 622 Sen1per, 6I3, 6J4 Senator \\'las Indiscreet, ro84, 108 5 Senegal, 23 senior citizens 1narket, 31, 690, 1062-63, 1422-27 Senior Network, Inc., r426 Senn, Fred, 561 Sennott, Michael, 862 "Sensitive snickers get real health protection with ne\v I(ent," 962 Sensor razors, 677-78 Sentra cars, TT45 Seoul (South Korea), I463 Sephora.co1n, I205 Sequence (copy-testing method), 1344 Sequoia Capital, 323, 168.r SER. See Socicdad Espafiola de Radiodifusi6n Serbia, 545, 548 Sercnisi1na, 93 Sergio Tacchini Panda, 59I Seriously Vodka, II93 Serling, Rod, 912, I283, I515 Serpa, Marcello, 48, 2Io Serra, Affonso, 486 Serra, Ana Lucfa, I460 SIA INDEX Serutan Company, 660. See also Geritol; J.R. Willia1ns Company Service, Robert W., 58 Service Bureau Corporation, 834 Service Partners, 1077 services, 1427-29 Se1Yicc Station Ne\vs, 888 "Serving all A1nerica's needs for family, ho1ne, car, and fann," I4r6 Serzone, 2I4 Sesame Street (1nagazine), 978 Sesame Street (television progra1n), 284 SET Electronique, I 679 Sethi, S. Prakash, r7 Seven Crown whiskey, _1_410 Seven-Eleven, 1535 Seventeen, 978, I693, I695 Seventh Day Adventists, 696 Seventh on Sixth fashion show (Ne\v York City), r542 $70 Billion in the Black (Gibson), 27 Seven Up (company), I3I, r74, 792, 1089, T230, I429-31, 1498, 1535; Cadbury Sch\veppes and, J406; J. Walter Thompson, S.A., and, 204 Seven-Up Bottling, r620 "Seven Up changes your thirst for a smile," l43r "7UP for seven hangovers," 1429 Seven Up Ice cola, 589 Seven-Up International, 14 3 r Sevigny, Chloe, 570 SeviHe cars, 1376 sewing machines, 566 sex in advertising, r255, I257, 1432-35; in Northern Africa, 21-22; alcoholic beverages and, 169, 170, I?2; censorship of, 278; in France, 622; Norman, Craig & Kumn1el, Inc., and, I154; Wilson Bryan Key on, 795; for perfume) r204, I205; for Woodbury's facial soap, r351, 1598. See also color plate in volume three "Sex, Lies and Advertising" (Steinem), 587-88 Sexual Wilderness (V. Packard), rI86 SeycheHes Tourism, 830 Seymour, Dan, r534, I648 Seym,our, Jane, 4II, 523 SFM Media, ro20, ro2i. See also SFM Media/MPG SFM M~dia/MPG, To2r SFX, IIIO SGA. See Societe Generale des Annonces SGAR. See Sociedad General de Anuncios de Espaiia Shackleton, Ernest, J471 Shade Tree Corporation, 687 Shado\V, 13 8 2 Shaeffer Pens, 4 7 Shafer & Shafer; 854 Shaffer, Paul, 59 Shahid & Company, 570 Shahn, Ben, T298, I628 Shain Colavito Pensabene Direct, J336 Shake 'n' Bake, 9_r4 Shakers, r92 Shakespeare, Willia1n, 7I2, 7I3, ro84 Shakey's Pizza, 226 Shakira, rI48 shaky can1era technique, 483, T3I8 Shalin1ar, l 202 Shamus Culhane Productions. See under Culhane Shand\vick International, 862, 1312. See also Weber Shandwick World\vide Shanghai (China), 298, 299, 30I, 302, 757, 764 Shanghai Advertising Corporation, 299, 30I Shanghai Fine Arts Company, 30I Shanghai Hakuhodo Advertising, 7Io Shanghai TV, 301 Shangrila Hotels, 830 Shani, David, 5 2 5 Shansby Group, 822. See also Spic and Span Sharbutt, Del, 259 shared sponsorship, 790 "Share the fantasy," 483, 1202 "Share the love, not the germs," 904 Sharif, Omar, 865 Sharp & Lord, 9 53. See also Lord & Thomas Sharp Electronics Corporation, 380, 1678, 1679 Sharper Image, 273 Sharpie the Parrot (Gillette Co1npany· character), 676, lOOI, r4 72 Shary, Dore, l l 54 Shatner, William, 959, r6o6 Shattuck, Frank C., 900 Shaver, Dorothy, 566 "Shave the modern way ... ," TT04 "Shaving brush ... ," 1104 Shaw, Artie, 181, 22T, 962 Shaw, Donald L., 999 Sha\v, Elizabeth) r65r Shaw, G.B., 7I3 Shaw, John W, 606 Sha\v, Robert, 3 23-24 John W Sha\V Advertising, 606 Shawchuck, Nonnan, I348 Shaw Company, 3 69-70 Shaw-LeVally, Inc., 606 S.H. Benson. See under Benson Shea, Richard A., 1194 W.A. Sheaffer Pen Company, I26I, r263 Shearer, Norma, 4II Shearson, Ha1n1nill & Con1pany, .r.r20 Shearson Lehman, 293 Shearson Lehman Hutton, 46 Shearson Loeb Rhoades, 59 5 Shedd's Country Crock, 938 Sheeler; Charles, r26, I132 Sheen, Martin, r 5 53 Shell Chateau, II72 Shell Conoco, 84 Shell Oil Company, lT63, II64, II70, II74, rI75; and African-A1nericans, 89; and D.L. Blair, Inc., I85, 186; D'Arcy Advertising Company, Inc., and, 443; and design, 1183; E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Con1pany and 505; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 603; Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., and, 159, 4or, 575, I172-73, TT74; Publicis and, r88, 603, T307; and radio, Ir72; r845 in South Korea, 1462; in Spain, 1464; Standard Propaganda and, 206; ]. Walter Tho1npson Company and, I59,Ir72,I535 Shenfield, Lawrence, 1123 Shepard, Otis, 4 73 Shepherd, Cybill, 4II, 526, 705, I266, i268. See also color plate in volume t1vo Sheraton Corporation, 1510, I573 Shereshewsky, Jerry, 670 Sheridan Broadcasting, I 3 3 o Sherman & Ellis, r3I9 Sherman & Marquette, Inc., J40, 821, Ir77, I3I9 Sherman Antitrust Act (I890, United States), 310,384,1038,rI69 Sherman K. Ellis & Co1npany. Sec under Ellis Sherwin, John, Sr., 740 Sherwin-Wi!liams Company, 98, 445, 47I, 1638 Sherwood Medical Group, 5 5 "She's all you expect Japan to be," 898, 900 "She's engaged. She's lovely. She uses Pond's," I353 Shevlo, Inc., 113 Shield soap, 937 Shields, Brooke, 567, I432, r559 "Shine your smile with Carefree," i442 Ship 'n' Shore, 647 Shirer, William L., 181 Shirley Polykoff Advertising, Inc.; Shirley Polykoff & Betuel, Inc. See under Polykoff Shirley Temple's Storybook, 912 Shiseido, I5r7 Shockley, William, 3 70 "Shock the Monkey" (Gabriel), Io93 "Shop at Scars and save," I4I6 Shoppinglist.com, I699 Shop Publicis, ro77 Shoprite Checkers, 24 Shore, Dinah, 1689; Chevrolet Motor Car Company and, rr2, 255, 657, 785, 1265, 1600; Ford Motor Co1npany and, 606; Procter & Gamble Compani and,I274 Shore Leave (Wakeman novel/play/motion picture), Jo84 Shoub, Mac, 1605 "Shouldn't your brand be True?," 964 "Should we also flood the Sistine Chapel so that tourists can get nearer the ceiling?," 686 Shout (stain remover), 939, II24 Sho\ver Shine, 887 Sho1-v Goes On, IOII Showtiine, I5I9 Shredded Wheat, 892, III4, III? Shredded Wheat Company, 274-75, 1114. See also Shredded Wheat; Triscuit Shriner, Herb, 896, 1619 Shrum, Robert, 1252 Shto Dyelat? (Lenin), r297 Shue, Elizabeth, r6I7 Shulton, 408, I202. Sec also Old Spice Shun Pao (newspaper, China), 299 SIA. See Singapore Airlines INDEX Siano, Jerry, 3, I29 Siboney USA, 1056 Frank Siddall's soap, I449 Sidebotham, Jack, 2Ir Sidjakov, Berman, Gomez & Partners, 1668 Sidley & Austin, 930 Sieg des Glaubens (film), 1298 Siegel, David, 1583 Siegel & Gale, 396, 68 5 Siem, Martin, I 540 Sien1bra (pension fund), 92 Siemens, r 53 5 Sierra Club, 686 signage. See outdoor advertising Signal mouthwash, 9 3 8 "Signature Series," 534 "Significantly less tars and nicotine than any other filtered brand," 963 "Sign of good taste," 336, 340 "Silent Persuasion," Io62 Silent Scream, 1296 Silent Spring (Carson), 3 8 5, 527 "Silent Sufferer," 1517 Silicon Graphics, 1069 Silk Effects Razors, 1401, 1632 Silkience, 707, 887 "Silly rabbit, Trix are for kids," 652 Silph chewing gum, l 64 3 Silva Thin cigarettes, 66, 223, 314, I229 Silver Bullets, 168 Silver Dust, 933, 937, 1383 Silverman, John, 457 Silvers, Phil, 351 Silverstein, Rich, 682, 683 Silverstein-Goldstein, 1027, See also North Advertising Silverstone (coating), 505 Silvertown Safety League, 668 Silvertown Tires, 668, 1382 Simca, 305, 544 Simmenthal meats, r 522 Simmons, Russell, 477 Simmons, Willard R., 14 3 6 W.R. Simmons & Associates Research, Inc., I436. See also Simmons Market Research Bureau Simmons Market Research Bureau, 461, 987, 1018, 1022,1340,1436-37 Frank Simoes Advertising, 842 Simon, Carly, 59, 730, 1106 Simon, Paul, I268 Simon & Garfunkel, 6 52 Simon con1puters: Berkeley Enterprises and, 37 2 Simonds-Gooding, Anthony, 1388 George Shnon, Inc., 1106 Norton Simon, Inc., 115, Ir7, 1007 Simoniz floor wax, 841 Simons Palmer, 219, 1608. See also TEWA Simons Palmer "Simple Ways to Deal with Car Trouble on the Road" (Shell Oil Company), 1174 Sitnplicity Freedom, 58 I "Simply Irresistible" (Palmer), 1093 Simpson, O.J., 95, 527, 737, 1268 Simpson Paper, 1582 Simpsons, 855, 1096, 1131, 15I9 Sinatra, Frank, 936, 957; Anheuser-Busch, Inc., and, 77, 445; Chrysler Corporation and, 307; Ford Motor Company and, 608; Old Gold cigarettes and, 962; Rogers & Cowan and, I3Io; Standard Brands and, r48I; U.S. Time Corporation and, 490, 1540, r542 Sinbad, 1247 Sinclair, George, 976 Sinclair, Jeremy, I3 89 Sinclair, John, 422, 425 Sinclair, Upton, 383, 694, rrI9 Sinclair Oil Company, 399 Sinclair lOOO co1nputers, 1540 Sind, Robert, I614 Sind & Sullivan, Inc., r614 Sindicato, 272 Sindlinger, Albert, I 3 40 Sindlinger and Company, Inc., ro Sine!, Joseph, 1182 Singapore, 96, 431, 627, 757, 764 Singapore Airlines, 144, r45, I45, 156, r437-38, 1665 "Singapore Girl," 144, 1437, r438, I665 Singapore Tourist Promotion Board, 145 Singer, Al, 5 Singer Sewing Machine Company, 871, r284 "Singin' Sam, the Barbasol Man," 536, Iro3-04 single-source data research, 987, r344-45 Singleton, John, ro7, 349, Io75, I438-39 Singleton, Penny, 1004 John Singleton Advertising, Io75, I438, r439 Singleton Group, Ltd., 1438 Singleton Ogilvy & Mather, 1438, I439 Singleton Palmer Strauss McAllan, 1438, 1439 "Sing, oh sing of Lydia Pinkham ... ," 1ro3 "Sing, Sing, Sing" (Prima), 1I07 Sinutab, r 3 2 Sioux, 1061 Siow Choon Leng, 764 siqui notices, 7 46 Sirius Satellite Radio, 683 Sirva-se, 47 Sir Walter Raleigh tobacco, 223 Sisal lotteries, l 5 24 Sista's (agency), 842. See also Sista's Saatchi & Saatchi Sista's Saatchi & Saatchi, 843 SiteSpecific, Inc., 323 Sittig, Dick, l l 08 Sitting Bull Durham, 224 Leonard M. Sive & Associates, 1556 Six Continents, 3 60 "Six million a day," 340 Six Million Dollar Man, 1558 "$64 question," 178 $64,000 Question, I52, 178, 4Io, 786, 1153, 1154, 1515, I6r9, 1639 60 Minutes, 1189, 1426 Skandia, 615 SIK Associates, I462 Miss Skeel, 628 ~kelton, Red, 490, 884, 886, 1261, 1274, r5I7 Skim American Slices, 19 5 skin lighteners, 27, 409 Skinne1; John Stuart, I472 "Skin Science Updates," 288 Skin watches, 145 Skin Whitener, 409 "Skin you love to touch," 407, 76I, 955, I351, l449,r532,I598 Skippy (H.J. Heinz Company brand), 731 Skippy (Wheaties character), 648, 649 Skippy Secret Service Society, 648 Skittles, 993, 995 Sklaver, David, 1649 Skrine & Company, 930 Skunkworks, I577 Skutt, V.J., 848 skyscraper ads, 860 Skytel, 362, 364, 1033 Sky Television, 33, 1096, 1519. See also BSkyB Skytrain, 1607 Skywriter, 362, 364 "SlapaJap,'' 1631 Slate.com, 860 Slates dress pants, 940 slavery in United States, 25, 749 Slice (beverage), 228, 527 slice-of-life advertising, 566, 798, 938 Slimbach, Robert, 1584 Slim-Fast Foods Company, I643, 1646 Slim Twin razors, I40l Slinea, 582 Slinky, 1106, 1553 Sloan, Alfred P., 654, .r598 Sloan Kettering Institute, 1227 Sloan's Liniment, 1638 slogans, 558, 1439-44 Slough (England), 990 Slovakia, 545, 546, 547 Slovenia, 545, 546, 547 Slaves, Marvin, 967, 119r, 1399, 1400 Sly and the Family Stone, 1553 SMA (infant formula), 57 Srnackout, 1121 Smale, John, 659, 1275, I278 Small, Edward Featherston, 225 Small & Seiffer, Inc., 269 "Small car specialists for 40 years," 1551, 1552 Small Planet Foods, 653 Small Soldiers, 1356 "Sn1all wonders, big dreams," 28 Small World of Music, 3 5 5 Smart cars, 309, 1478 Smartgroups, I39l "Smart people go to Ohrbach's for Mother's Day gifts,'' 449 "Smart to be seen in , . , smarter to buy," 1488 Stnash (instant potatoes), 189, I9l, r9.r, I593 "Smile and Bite," I370 Smirnoff vodka, I4II Smith, A. Craig, 676 Smith, Adam, 688 Smith, Bubba, 737, 1053, 1472 Smith, C.R., 36 Smith, Courtland, 59, 1627 SONY CORPORATION r847 INDEX Smith, Craig, roar, roo2 Sn1ith, Darwin E., 900-oI Smith, Frederick W., 571, 572 Smith, Harry, 630 Smith, Jack, 1274 Smith, Jaclyn, 41 l Smith, Jeanne Kennedy, 1191 Smith, Jessie Wilcox, 470, 756, 839 Smith, John (brewer), 879 Smith, Kate, 643, 700, 1631, I689 Smith, Mamie, 27 Smith, Mel, 249 Smith, Roger, 6 58 Smith, Steven, 1.r91-92 George G. Smith (agency), 1388 Smith & Drum, 411 Smith & Nephew, 581 S1nith & Wesson, 756, 1497 Smith & Wollensky Restaurant Group, Inc., IIJ7 Smith Barney, 524, 595, I062, 1269 Smith Bros. cough drops, 1106 Smith-Corona Marchant, 4 3 3 Smith/Greenland Company, Inc.: and Transogram Company, 1558 Smith Kline, 882. See also SmithKline Beecham SmithKline Beecham, 5 5l; and American Cancer Society, l 3 16; American Home Products Corporation seeks merger with, 57; Ally & Gargano and, 45; Batey Kazoo Communications and, 145; Grey Advertising Agency, Inc., and, 698; Grey Worldwide and, 697; Johnson & Johnson sued by, 883 Fletcher Smith Studios, 82 Smithsonian Institution (Washington, D.C.), !IOI Smit's, II34 "Smoke Dreams" (Brown), 944 "Smoke Dreams" (Chesterfield cigarettes), 944 "Smoke Kent ... "(Roy Eaton), 1107-08 "Smoke Rings," 944 Smokey Bear, 13, 15, 432, 600, 603, 778, I300, 1315,1469, I471 "Smooth Character," 316 "Smoothest car afloat,'' 304 Smooth 'N' Easy, 1482 "Sn1oothness of an eight, economy of a four," 303 "Smooth Sippin' Tennessee Whiskey," 170 Smothers Brothers, I84 SMRB. See Simmons Market Research Bureau SMS. See Scali, McCabe, Sloves J.M. Smucker Company, 893 Smyth, Jim, I2I Smythe, Conn, 262, 97 5 Snack Ventures Europe, 648 SnackWell's cookies, rir3, III? Snap, Crackle, and Pop (Rice Krispies characters), 892, 1268, 1469, I6oo. See also color plate in volume tlvo "Snap! Crackle! Pop!," IIII, 1535. See also color plate in volume two Snapple, I77• 477, 906, 1321 Snapple Beverage Corporation, 148, I73, 175,177,477,906,95I,1321 Snapple Lady, 477, 1321 "Snapshots you'll want tomorrow, you must make today," 509 Snark Products, 4 52 SNCF. See Societe Nationale des Chemins de Fer Snell, Matt, 1053, I472 Snickers, 990, 992, 993; BBDO Worldwide, Inc., and, 994, 995; FHV/BBDO and, 590; in Russia, 1376; "Satisfaction," Io36 Snider, Duke, 1472 SNIP, 156. See also BDDP Group Snoopy, 1218 Snow, Carn1el, lI2I SnowballCollege.com, II3I Snowboard World Cup. See World Cup (snowboarding) Snowdrift, Ir82 Snowflake, 248 Snolv White, 292-93 Snuggle,933,938,939 Snugglers, 44 5 Snyder, Gary, 505 Snyder, Marty, 5 24 Snyder, Robert, 392 Snyder Communications, 724, 809, I264 Soap and Detergent Association, I2II "Soap Fishennan," 824 "Soap from trees-nature's gift to beauty," 920 Soap Opera (Swasy), 1278 soap operas, I444-48, 1599, 1600; American Home Products Corporation and, 54, 77I; Blackett-Sample-Hummert, Inc., and, 437, 438, 77I, I599; in Brazil, 209; Compton Advertising, Inc., and, 366; Dancer, Fitzgerald, Sample and, 439, I602; Lord & Thomas and, 957; in mass communications theory, 999; in Philippines, 96; Pillsbury Flour Mills Company and, I23 5; Procter & Gamble Company and, 1272, 1274, I45l; soap companies and, 351, 846, 14 51; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 1689 soap products, 1449-53. See also color plate in volume three Sobol Brothers Service Stations, 669 "So chunky you could eat it with a fork," 261 social marketing, r 3 l 6 Social Policy (Green), 3 83 Sociedad Espaiiola de Radiodifusi6n, 1465 Sociedad General de Anuncios de Espafia, 1464 Societe Europeenne, 764 SociCte Generate des Annonces, 616, 722 Societe Nationale des Chemins de Fer (France), 549, 840 Society of Plastics Industry, 505 Soconyla11d Sketches, l 5 I Socony-Vacuum Oil Company, 366, 669 Sodima, 648, 652. See also Yoplait sodium, 262 "So easy," II? "So easy to use, no wonder it's #1," 67 "So easy you can do it with one hand,'' 8I4 Sofia Frans Auto, 547 Sofres, 12, 1467 Softasilk, 647, 650 soft drinks. See beverages, nonalcoholic Soft Drinks Industry (Wartime) Association (United Kingdom), 1406 "Softer side of Sears," 558, I4I6 Soft Impressions, 903 Softlan, 3 54 soft-sell advertising, 7I6-I9, 1598; Earnest Elmo Calkins and, 251, 760; in 19th century, 755; on radio, 333 Soft Sense skin lotion, 887 Soft Sheen Products, 410, 708 Softsoap, 352, 1451, r452, 1453 "Soft, strong, pops up, too," 903 "Soft Whiskey," I41 l Sofy, 582 Sohio, 491, I170. See also BP Amoco Sokolsky, Melvin, 482 Solanas y Ortiz Scopesi, 90 "Sold American" (G. Miller), 1283 Soldier of Fortune, 978 Sole Bianco detergent, I523 Solenghi, Tullio, 1524 "Solid as Sears," 1416 Solucion Diagonal, 156 "Solutions for a small planet," 837 Somalia, 60 "Somebody still cares about quality ... Budweiser,'' 77 "Some businesses are too sn1all to use electronic data processing," 370 "Some Enchanted Evening," 644 "Someone you know sells Avon," r 19 Somers, Suzanne, 445, 523 "Something more than beer is back," 75, 443 "Son1ething new has been added," 962 "Something special in the air,'' 39 "Some thoughts on 'Should I sleep with it ... or not?'" 582 "Sometimes you feel like a nut," 624, 625 "Somewhere west of Laramie,'' ITO, rrr Son1mers, Joannie, 152, 1199 Sonata cars, 1107 song-and-dance spectaculars, 5 56-57 Songs by Sinatra, 936, 957 Songs of Home Sweet Home, 1619 songwriters, IIII Sonnenberg, Benjamin, 1228, I3IO Sonny and Cher, r 5 58 Sonny the Cuckoo Bird (Cocoa Puffs character), 652. See also color plate in volume tlVO "Son of a Preacher Man,'' Iro8 Sony Corporation, 380, 380, 382, 818, 952; in Argentina, 90; in China, 30I; and digital cameras, 12 3 2; Doyle Dane Bernbach, Inc., and, 379; DDB Needham Worldwide and, 4 54; Ellis Advertising and, 378; and global advertising, 68I; house agency of, 818; Lautrec Nazca Saatchi & Saatchi and, 93; Lowe & Partners/SM$ and, 966; PMS&vW/Y&R and, 1135; in Russia, 1379; TBWA Chiat/Day and, I56o; and toys, 1560; Young & Rubicam, I848 INDEX SONY FOR SUN-LOVERS Inc., and, 382, x379, x69r. See also Sony Music; Walkman "Sony for sun-lovers," 379 Sony Music, 1106 "Sony. No baloney," 379 "Sooner or later, you'll own Generals," 446 Soratana, Rook, r359 Sorel, Edward, 4 7 5 "So round, so firm, so fully packed," 3r3, 769 Sorrell, Martin S., 796, 808, 8r6, 959, r166, r388, r453-55, r535, 1592, 1593, r668, 1669 S.O.S. {soap pads), ro46 Sosa, Aguilar, Noble & Associates, ro28 Sosa & Associates, 447 Sosa, Bro1nley, Aguilar & Associates, 1028 "So sensuous, we can't show it on television," 863 "So simple, a child could do it/' roo3 "So small, it will change your perspective," 533 Sothern, Ann, 1329 Soule, Aileen Riggin, rr9 Soul Train, 409, 426 sound-alike singers, 929 "Sound off for Chesterfields," 945 SOUP. See Students Opposing Unfair Practices "Soup is good food," I3 I, 26I Source (online service), 67 Sourcebook of Zip Code Demographics (CACI Marketing Systems), I305, x698 Source Marketing, 809 source of 1nessage, 5 5 8 Compagnic de la Source Perrier. See Perrier Souter, Peter, I South Africa, 22-23, 23, 24, 829; as base for agency networks across Africa, 1160; black majority in, 30; comparative advertising banned in, 830; Microsoft Corporation in, 1035; United Kingdom and,756-57 South Africa Advertising Standards Authority, 830 South African Advertising Research Foundation, 24 South African Breweries, 24; Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., and, II6o South Africa Tourism: 1-Iunt Lascaris and, 829 Southall's sanitary towels, 575 South America, I43 5, 1455-60, See also Latin America Southard, John, 9 58 South Beach Beverage Company, 1201 South Carolina Railroad, 1569 South Dakota, I06l Southeast Asia. See under Asia Southern Airways, 483 Southern Association of Advertising Agents, 5I. See also American Association of Advertising .Agencies Southern Baptist Convention, 1349-50 Southern California Fruit Exchange, 408, See also Sunkist Southern Comfort, 170 Southern Cone Com1non Market. See Mercosur/Mercosul Southern Pacific Railroad, 600 1 I569 South Korea, 3 62, 430, 679. See also Korea Southland, l 5 3 5 South of the Border, 296 South Pacific, 644 Southwest Airlines, 37-38, 40, I26o Southwestern Advertising Con1pany, I561. See also Tracy-Locke Company, Inc. Southwestern Bell, 446, 1506 Souza Cruz, 496 Soviet Interdepartmental Council on Advertising. See Mezhduvedon1stvennyi Soviet Po Reklame Soviet Union, 278, 1296, x375, I376-78, I38o; and China, 299; and I<orea, I46I, 1462; and nuclear freeze 1novcment, 1300; Pepsi-Cola Con1pany in, 1199; propaganda in, 1297-98; Young & Rubicam, Inc., in, l 690 "So why rent from anyone but an owner?," II7 Soyuztorgreklama, 1378, I379 Sozodont, I2IO Space Cadet, 892 Spaceman software, I I Space Network (Dubai), 1041 Space Shuttle, 15 48 SpaghettiO's, 148, 26I Spain, 203-04, 1464-68; Civil War in, 649; feminine hygiene and intimacy products in, 581; and global advertising, 679; television in, IjI3, I5I9; videocassettes in, 430; wine from, 169. See also color plate in volume three Spalding, 1687 "spam," 333 Spandex, 505 Spang, Joseph P., Jr., 676 Spanish Advertising Marketing Services, 446 Spanish-American War, 725 Spanish Association of Advertising Agencies, 204-05,1466 Spanish chocolate, 247 Spanish International Network, 1330 Spanish Public Adn1inistration, 394 Spanish Red Cross, 271, 272 "Spanking Gorgeous," 739 SPAR Group, 809-10 Sparkle City, 42I Sparky Alka-Seltzer, Io45 SPASM. See Singleton Palmer Strauss McAllan Spearman, John, 359 Speannan (Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company character), I670 Spears, Britney, 1248 Specht, Ilon, 1657 Special Export, 491 "Specialists in You," 271 Special Ten cigarettes, 223 Spectra caineras, 1247 Speedee (McDonald's Corporation character), 1014 "Speedmarque," 2I8 Speed Stick, 352 "Speed up success," Ila Speedway Petroleum: Fink & Doner and, 489 "Speedwing," 2I8 Speedy Alka-Seltzer, 41, 42, 784, Io45, Io45, Io46,1099, I600,1620,I620 Speedy Gonzales, 87 Speidel Corporation, 275 Spelling, Aaron, I448 Spencer Gifts, 273 Spencer-Stewart, 1535 Spendrups breweries, II93 Spic and Span, 82I, 822, 1274, 1499 Spice Girls, I247 Spic, Inc., 822. Sec also Spic and Span "Spicy Meatball," I2I, 452, 482, 825, 1223, 1648 Spiegel, 273, 480 Spiegel, 377, I477 Spielberg, Steven, III, 220, 734 Spielvogel, Carl, 13 l, I32, I44• 440, I472 Spiess, Ermisch, Abels, I405 "Spike and Mike," II4I Spill, 92 Spindler, Michael, 86 Spindletop (Texas), 1170 Spinney Manufacturing Co1npany, 821 "Spirit of America: Join Now," 58 Spirit of Dentsu, 466 Spirit of the Times, 1472 Spitalny, Phil, 151 Spivak, Helayne, 4 5 split cable method, 983 split runs, 762, 979 spokes-character, 1469-71. Sec also color plate in volume three Sponsor, Io64, r283 sponsorship: alternating, 785, 790, I284; censorship by advertisers and, 277; by cigarette companies, 3I4, 317; and endorsement, 524-25; Ericsson, Inc., and, 533-34; of events, 551-53; and infomercials, 846; on Internet, 804, 860; Kraft, Inc., and, 9I4; Kraft-Phenix Cheese Corporation and, 909, 91I-I3; Labatt Brewing Company and, 916-17; Levi Strauss & Company and, l I lo; and naming of stadiums, 335; Nokia Corporation and, 1148; participating, 780, 785, 790, 1284, I64I-42; of radio progran1s, 769-70, 1283; shared, 790; of television programs, 784, 1283; Texaco, Inc., and, 1175· See also events; sports Sport Bladet (Sweden): Paradiset DDB and, rr52 Sport Coat, 5 57 "Sporting Girl" cards, 225, 310 Sportna I.oterija, 547 sports, 78, 772, 952, Io52, Io53, 1471-77; Roane Arledge and, 94; cigarettes and, 964; in Denmark, 692; Gillette Company and 676, 677, 772, IOOl, 13 I3; John S1nith's Bitter and, 880; Labatt Brewing Company and, INDEX 9I6-17; Motorola, Inc., and, I09I; Nokia Corporation and, II48; Philip Morris Companies and, 1053, 1229; in United I<ingdom, 692, 880. See also events; sponsorship; and color plate in volume three SportsCenter, 1476, I653 sports drinks, 175 Sports Illustrated, Io4, 969, 977, I5 58 Sports Illustrated for Kids, Io4, 294 Sports Illustrated Won1cn, 978 Sports ln1pressions, 3 55 SportsLine.com, Inc., 859 Sportsman cologne, II54 Sportsman Drugstore, 92 Sportsmen Quartet, 824 Sports Specialities, l 140 Sportswagon, 1521 "Spot," 1431 Spotless Town, 756, 8I9, 820, 1208 Spotlight, II "Spray cleaner with guts," 2I4 Spray Net, 705 Spray 'N' Starch, 887 Spray 'N' Wash, 732, 887 spreads, 979 "Spread the good taste all over the place," I77,I321 Spring cigarettes, 964 Springer, Reinhard, I477> I478-79, r478 Springer (agency), I477· See also Springer & Jacoby Springer &Jacoby, 666, 1477-79, 1576 Springer &Jacoby International, 1478 Springer &Jacoby Paris, x478 Springfield {Massachusetts), 643 Springmaid Fabrics, 8I8, I432 Springs, Elliott, I432 Springs Mills, I432. Sec also Springmaid Fabrics Springsteen, Bruce, 26r "Springtime is Kodak time," 508 Sprint Corporation, Io2, I266, 1504-05, 1506, Io57; and environmental move111ent, 529; and HotWired, 858; and telen1arketing, l 5I2. See also Sprint Spectrum Sprint PCS, 1506 Sprint Spectrum, I370, I506 Sprite, 84, 90, I74, 340, 97 l, I69 5-96. See also color plate in volu1ne one Sproul & Associates, 2r3 Spry, 947, I382, 1383 SPT Telecom, 546 Spud cigarettes, 22I Spuds McKenzie (Budweiser character), 78, 475 Spud smoking tobacco, 89 5 Squanderbug, I590 Squibb, Edward Robinson, 210, 1223 E.R. Squibb & Sons, 2rr, 526, 761, 1221, I223, 1686; Calkins & Holden and, 250; Geyer, Cornell & Newell, Inc., and, 2Io, 672, 1210; H.K. McCann Company and, 1094 Squibb Corporation, 2IO-II. See also Bristol-Myers Squibb Company STAR WARS Squirt, I74 Squirt Company, 487 SRDS. See Standard Rate and Data Service SRDS B11siness Publication Advertising Source (Standard Rate and Data Service), 979, I564 Srelluc Productions, Inc., 426 SRG/Nielsen, 1305 SRI International, 458, 1305, 1698, 1699 S.R. Niles. See under Niles SRPC. See Saudi Research and Publishing Co1npany SSC&B. Sec Sullivan, Stauffer, Colwell & Bayles, Inc. SSC&B-Lintas International, 947, 948, 949. See also SSC&B: Lintas Worldwide SSC&B: Lintas Worldwide, 793, 949; and Coca-Cola Company, 339, 340; and Hakuhodo, Inc., 709; and Lever Brothers Co1npany, 93 8. See also Lintas: World,vide SSEC. See Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator Staab, Walte1; 1020 J.L. Stack, 1402 Stack-Goble Advertising, II2 Stafford, Edwin, 525 Stafford, Jack, 236 Stafford, Jo, 944 Stainmaster, 505, I3I7 Stalin, Josef, I298 Stallone, Sylvester, 523 Stam1ns, 78I Sta1np, Terence, I6o8 stamps, trading. See trading stamps Stanco, Inc., Ioo8 Standard (agency), 206--07, 209 Standard Advertising News Agency, 113, II43 standard advertising units, I140 Standard Bank (South Africa), 24 Standard Brands, 344, 446, 77I, 776, 1480-83, 1533; acquired by Nabisco, Inc., 796; Ted Bates & Company, Inc., and, 140; and Stamms, 78I; Tempo Productions and, 82; United States Federal Trade Conunission and, I4I7. See also Blue Bonnet; Chase & Sanborn coffee; Planters Nuts; Royal baking powder Standard Milling, 233 Standard O&M, 209 "Standard of Good Taste," r59r "Standard of the world," 654 Standard Oil Company, 818, ioo8, 1169, II70, 1I72; in China, 299; labor practices at, 3 8 3; in South America, 1456 Standard Oil Company of California, 530, Ioo8, 116910. See also Chevron Corporation Standard Oil Company of Indiana, II70, II73, II74, II83. See also Amoco Standard Oil Company of Louisiana, Ioo8, 1170 Standard Oil Company of Nebraska, 1170 I849 Standard Oil Company of Ne\v Jersey, Ioo8, 1094, I169, I170, I544· Sec also Essa/Exxon Standard Oil Company of New York, Ioo8. See also Mobil Corporation Standard Oil Company of Ohio, II70. See also Sohio Standard Oil Company of Pennsylvania, 1170 Standard Periodicals Director)~ 979, I565 Standard Propaganda, 206, 209, 496 Standard Rate and Data Service, 46I, 979-80, 982, I30j, I564 Standen, Charles, I499, I500 Standish, Miles, 1061 Stanford, Alfred, 366 Stan Freberg Sl101v, 62 3 Stanley Cup, 574 Stanton, Frank, 494, 1190, I436, 1642 Pub1icidad Stanton, 861 Stanwyck, Barbara, 945 Stanza cars, 364, I06I, Io62, I484 Staphcillin, 2I3; Burdick & Becker and, 2I3; Sproul & Associates and, 213; Sudler & Hennessey and, 213 Staples, Inc., 516, lIIo Star (agency), I465 Star Alliance, 33, 35, 40 Starbucks Coffee Company, 347, 348, 564 "Starbucks, purveyor of coffee, tea and sanity," 347 Starburst Fruit Chews, 993, 995 Starch, Daniel, 984, I338, I483, I485, I487, I525 Starch Advertising and Media Research, 1483 Daniel Starch and Staff Research Company, 1483, I485, I487. See also Starch/ INRA/Hooper, Inc. Starch, Inc., 1483-87. See also Roper Starch Worldwide, Inc. Starch/INRA/Hooper, Inc., I343, I487 Starch Readership Reports, 720, 987, 1343, I48j, I487, Ij25 Starcom, 448, 803,1021, 1463, 1699. See also Starcom Media Vest Worldwide Starcom Media Vest Worldwide, l 5 5, 2 3 9, 469,660,I02I Starcom Motive Partnership, I 3 8 "Star is born," 96 5 Star-I(ist: Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 82, 83,231,237,7I8,730,12I8,I469, 1600; and dolphin-safe fishing practices, 387; H.J. Heinz Company and, 730, 731. Starlac, I93, I95 Star logo (of Texaco, Inc.), II70 StarMarts, 1175 StarMedia, 1460 "Star of the American Road," 1174, 1175 Starting Linc-up, 3 56, 3 57 "Start Me Up" (Rolling Stones), 374, I035-36, II06 Star Trek, 573; watches, I542 Star Trek: The Next Generation, 652 Star TV, 844, Io96 Star Wars, 356, 357, 698, 1082, 1357, r558, I559> I560 INDEX 18 50 STATE FARM INSURANCE COMPANIES State Fann Insurance Companies, 8 5I, 8 52, II07,I2r3,rr23,r684 State of the Union, 1084 Statler, Ellsworth, 1571 Statler hotels, 1571 Statoil, 1149 Statue of Liberty, 1316 Status of Advertising Edncation (Ross), 519 Status Seekers (V. Packard), 1186 Stauffer, Bill, 1282 Stauffer, Donald ("Don"), 947, 1383, 1688 Stay Free! 333 Stayfree Minipads, 579-80 "Stay in the pink," 1644 "Stay in touch," 220 STB (agency), 1151 Steak &Ale, 1235, 1236 S Team Bates Saatchi & Saatchi, 547, 548 Frederick Stearns & Company, 98 Stedem, Joseph, 735 Stedman Graham & Partners, 1056 Steel, Alfred, 180, 1198, x199 steel con1panies (U.S.), 740-41 Steele, Richard, 325 Steere, William, 1219 Steers, William, 1123 Steichen, Edward, 126, 472, 840, 1232, I233, r657; J. Walter Thompson Company and,r352,r432,r534,1663 Steiff, 356 Steig, William, 840, 84 r Steilen, Th.-A., rr27 Stein, Bill, l 50I Stein, Edward de, 7r 5 Steinbeck, John, 1534 Steinem, Gloria, 276, 587-88 Steiner, Gary, l5I7 Steinhauser, Bert, 483 Steinlen, Theophile-Alexandre, 470, 839 Steinway & Sons, r26, 127, 761, 840, 958, r686 Stella Dallas (soap opera), 438, 1326, 1446 Step-by-Step Guide to Church Marketing (Barna), r348 Stephens, Edward, ro83 Stephenson, Nancy, 1352, 1532 Step Saver floor wax, 886, r124 Steps 'n' Slides, r554 stereo, 3 80 stereotypes, 86-89; of African-Americans, 25-27, 28, 543; of Hispanic Americans, 543; and pyschographics, 1303; of senior citizens, 31, 1422-23; of women, 586 Sterling Advertising, 626 Sterling Drug Company, 56, 433, 796, 882, 1326 Sterling Products Company, 54, 536, 776 Sterling Remedy Company, 437 Sterling Winthrop, ro47 Stern, Howard, r321, r331 Stern, Walters & Simmons, l4r6. See also Stern Walters/Earle Ludgin, Inc. Stern WaltersJEarle Ludgin, Inc., r43, 1416 John B. Stetson Company, 89 5 Steve Allen Show, 886, 1246 Stevens, Margaret, 23 3 Stevens, Ray, 446 Stevens-Duryea (cars), r49 Stevenson, Adlai E., r65, 786, r154, 1248, 1249 Stewardesses for Women's Rights, 584, 586 Stewart, James, r18, 776, 911, ro86 Stewart, Potter, l 9 5 A.T. Stewart & Company, 753, 1624 Steyr-Daimler-Puch, 308 S.T. Garland Advertising Service, Ltd. See under Garland S3 60 cars, 8r2 Stick!, 92 "Stick 'em up, Santa Claus," 593 Stickler, John C., 1462 Stig Arbman Annonsbyr:'i. See under Arb1nan Stijl, 839, 840 Still Court Price Twivy DeSouza: and Virgin, 1608 Still Killing Us Softly (Kilbourne), 586, 587 "Still-that schoolgirl complexion," 407 Stimorol, 547 stimulus-response theory, 1297 Stine, Charles M.A., 502 Stinnes, Hugo, 66 5 Stockholm, lI49 stocks, 593 Stockton, West, Burkhart, Inc., r65r Stokely-Van Camp, 932, l32I. See also Gatorade Stolychnaya, 5 "Stomach,'' 41, 482, 1046 Stone, Marshall, 1539 Stone, Robert, I 3 3 6 Stone & Adler, 498, 1335-36, r416. See also Rapp, Collins, Stone & Adler Stoney's beer, l3I7 "Stop baking risk, use Bisquick," 65r Stopette deodorant, 785, 1284 Stop the Music, 780 Storage Instantaneous Audimete1; IO Storch, Otto, 473, r582 Storebrand, 6I5 Storer Broadcasting Company, 1020, r375 Storozuk, Walter, r547 Story of Dr. Lister (Warner-Lambert), r632 Story of Mary Marlin, 1446 Story of tl1e Christmas Card, 768 Story of the Hay11es, America's First Ca1; 768 Storz, Todd, I329 Stouffer's Foods Corporation, 7, 1I30, 1393 Stoughton's Drops, ll8I Stove Top Stuffing, 240, 698 Stowell, Esty, rr63, 1164 Stoyanovich, Pete, r473 STP motor oil, 49r Strada cars, 359, 360 Straight, Beatrice, 108 5 Straightaway, 609 Straight Cut cigarettes, 3 ro Straits Times, 627 Strang & Prosser, I 3 8 3 "Strange Case of the Cosmic Rays," IOI Strange Romance of Evelyn Winters, r326 Strasser, Susan, 392 Strategic Mapping, r305, 1699 Strategic Radio Research, 1339· See also AccuRatings Strategies International, 809 Strategist, l3I3 Strauf, Hubert, 665 Strauss, Levi, 940 Stravinsky, Igor, 1581 Strawberry Frogs, lI35 Strawberry Shortcake, 284 streamlining, 473 Strecker, Kurt, I 5 8 3 Streep, Meryl, r268 Street, Picabo, r106 G. Street & Company, 75r Street & Finney, Inc., 140, 269 Street Railways Advertising Company, _13 5r "Street Song," 240 Streisand, Barbra, 567, r568 Strickland, Denny, rr41 Stridsberg, Albert, r6 Stroh Brewery, 49r, 989, r403-04, 1432 Stromberger, LaVene, McI<inzie, 63I, 1027. See also Fuller & Smith & Ross Strong, Henry A., 507 "Stronger than dirt" (Ajax products), 821, 822 "Stronger than dirt" (Volvo l22S), r615 Strong Museum (Rochester, New York), ro99 strontium 90, 504 Strouse, Norman, r534 structural equations estimation of new copy effectiveness. See Sequence Strug, Kerri, 1476 Strummer, Joe, ro93 Stuart, R. Douglas, l3I9 Stuart, Robert, 1319 "Stuck in the Middle with You," 628 Studebaker, Clement, 1487 Studebaker, Henry, 1487 Studebaker, John, 1487 Studebaker, r487-90; D'Arcy Advertising Company, Inc., and, r13; Doner and, 491; Lord & Thomas and, 668; and Mercedes-Benz, 257; merger with Packard Motor Car Company, rr88; Roche, Williams & Cunnyngham, Inc., and, II2. See also color plate in volume three Studebaker Brothers Manufacturing Company, r487-88. See also Studebaker Studebaker-Packard Corporation, 1188, r488,r490 "Studebaker-the great independent," 1488 Student (magazine), r607 Students Opposing Unfair Practices, 403 Studio (cable television station), 739 Studio 57, 729 Studio Marketing, 547 Studio Mousse, 708 Studio One. See Westinghouse Studio One Studio Testa. See under Testa Stuhler, William ("Bill"), r28r, 1688 Stutz automobiles, I l 2 Peter Stuyvesant (German brand), 666 Styleline cars, 656 Stymie typeface, I 58 I INDEX Styrofoa1n, 782 Suave (brand), r48, 556, 7 05 , 707 , 93 3 Subaru America: "Beauty of all-wheel drive," 16 54; Temerlin McClain and, 16 54; Wieden & Kennedy, Inc., and, r654 subcultures, 1254, r258 subli1ninal advertising, r49o- 92, r 517 Sublin1inal Seduction (Key), r432, 1492 Subscription Television, Inc., r642 Suburban Joe (Grape Nuts character), 63 3 suburbs, 782 "subvertising," 336 Subway Sandwiches and Salads, r370 Success cornhusker, roo3 Successful Farming, 978 Suchard. See Jacobs Suchard Sucharittanonta, Suthisak, r359 Sudafed, r32, r220, 1635, r6 37 Sudan, 23 Sudar, Josip, 548 "Suddenly-it's 1960!,'' 30 5 Sudler & Hennessey, 68, rr3, i.13, 495, r690 Suez (industrial group), I56 Sugar Bowl. See Nokia Sugar Bowl Sugar Frosted Flakes, 82-83, 236, 892, 1268, r469, 1470. See also Tony the Tiger sugar industry, 1417 Sugar Information, 40 5 Sugar Jets, 539, 647, 652 Sugarless Cherry Trident. See under Trident Sugar Pops, 892 Sugar Pops Pete, 892 Sugar Smacks, 892 Sugar Wafers, II13, LII4 Sugiura I<ohei, r581 Suissa Miller, 8r3, r646 "Suit," 814 Suiter, Tom, 3 22 "Suivez le boeuf," 1307 Sullivan, Barry, 9r3 Sullivan, David, 27 Sullivan, Ed, 351, 825; and blacklisting, 181; and Eastn1an Kodak Company, 509; and Ford Motor Company LincolnMercury division, 305, 606, 608, 780, 895; and Lorillard Tobacco Company, 964 Sullivan, Kathleen, r644 Sullivan, Raymond, 94 7 , 13 3 3 David Sullivan (agency), 27 Sullivan, Stauffer, Colwell & Bayles, Inc., 779, 1383; and American Red Cross 58· and American Tobacco Compa~y, ~5. 602, 779; and Cover Girl, 4rr; Interpublic Group of Companies and, 779, 808, 861, 949; and Johnson & Johnson, 882; and Lever Brothers Company, 779, 947, 949; and Lintas, 69,793,949 Sully, Gil, 360 Sulpher Bitters, 25 Sultana cigarettes, 3ro Sumitomo Rubber Industry, Ltd., r549 Summary Trends and Developments Exposing the Communist Conspiracy, l8r Summerfield Band Concert, 91r Su1nmers, Mark, 841 SWAYZE 1851 Summer's Eve, 579, 58I "Summer Smoke," 962 "Summer storm," r14 "Summertime and religion is easy," 1349 Sun1mit bars, 4 45 Summit cigarettes, 223 Sun America, 4 77 Sunbeam Bread, 82 Sunbeam Corporation, r 59 , 52 6 Sunbeam razors, 362 Sun Cured tobacco, 22 3 Sunday Express (London), 445 Sunday Mail (Adelaide, Australia), ro96 Sunday Night Co1nedy Hour. See Colgate Comedy Hour Sunday Times (London), 1096 Sunday Times Magazine (London), 3 59 Sundblom, Haddon, 3 37, 33 8, 443 Sunderland, John, 249 "Sunflowers," 161 Sunkist, 174, 408, r108; Cadbury Schweppes and, I407; Foote, Cone & Belding and, 603; Lord & Thomas and, 408, 602, 76r, 955 Sunlight detergent, 976 Sunlight dishwashing liquid, 938 Sunlight soap, 262, 93 3, 934, 947 , r 5 87, 1589 Sun-Maid, 329, 1533 Sun Microsystems, 68, 966, 1535 , 16 79 Sun Myung Moon, 1632 Sunny Delight, r2 77 Sunny Ji1n (Force cereal character), 250 "Sunny Side of the Street," r106 Sunoco, Inc., 528 Sun Oil Company, 923, ll6r, 1162, 1170 Sunrise instant coffee, r130 "Sunscreen for french fries," 73I Sunset Beach, 1448 Sunset House, 273 Sunset Limited, r569 Sunshine cigarettes, 3 II Sunsilk, 205 Sunsweet prunes, 623, 824 Sun System cameras, 1246 suntan products, 412 Suntory, 878 Suomen Ilmoituskeskus Oy, rr5r. See also ILMO Suomen Reklaamitoimisto, r l 5 l Super Beetle. See under Beetle Super Blue blade, 676 Super Bowl, 335, 552, 825, 828, 1099, 1472, r601, 1602, r68r; Anheuser-Busch Inc., and, 78, 79; Apple Con1puter a~d, 85, 292, 373, 5r4, 800, 834, r300, 1473, r50I, 1520, l6or; Chrysler Corporation and, 306; dot-com companies and, 3 7 5, 5 r4; Ford Motor Company and, 6r2; Gillette Company and, 677; Haggar Clothing Company and, 5 58; hotjobs.com and, 84; Intel Corporation and, 551; Just for Feet and, 828, 928; McDonald's Corporation and, r355, 1473; Nike, Inc., and, rrro; Nokia Corporation and, 1148; Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation and, 1178; Pets.com and, r218; public service advertising during, 1~16; !imex Corporation and, r542; V1ctona's Secret and, 865; Wang Laboratories and, 743; Xerox Corporation and, r676 supercenters, 703 Super Circus, 99 r Superdisc, 381 Superfortress, 304 Superfund sites, 530 Superga shoes, r237, r521 Superior Steel, 1628 Superman, 891, 892, r63r Supc1man II (motion picture), 3r3, 1230 supermarkets, 416, 700-o4 , 790 , 3 73 supermarket scanners. See Universal Product Code scanners Supennatic washer-dryers, 1004 Super Pro, rr74 superstores, 703 Super Suds, 164, 539, 1445 Supervalu (grocery), 703 Super Value Meal, r651 super warehouse stores, 703 Supra cars, l 5 5 3 Supreme Beauty Products: Johnson Publishing Company and, 410 "Supreme Court,'' rr4r Supremes, 339 Sure deodorant, r275 Surf, 933, 936, 937, 938, 939, 1274 "Surfer," 2, 2 "Surpr~se people ... serve Michelob," 77 surrealism, 473 Survey Research Indonesia, 1338 Survivor, 534 "Survivors," r6r7 Suspense, 178, 275, 494 "Suspicions," 1196 Susskind, David, 1284, r 534 "Sustentae o fogo que a victoria e nossa!," 206 Sutton, Tom, r534 Tom Sutton International Exchange Program, 204 Suyling, Karel, 3 21 Suzari puppets, l 556 Suzuki Motors Corporation, 658 Suzy Homemaker toys, z665 Svoboda cigarettes, 62 Swallow Sidecar Company, 610. See also Jaguar RK Swamy, 842. See also RK Swamy BBDO Advertising RK Swamy BBDO Advertising, 843 Swankyswig glass containers, 9r1 Swans Down, 642, 644, 1686 Swan soap, r5r, 775, 933, 936, 947 Swanson, Gloria, 1202 C.A. Swanson & Sons, 262, 1183, r392, 1498 Swasy, Alecia, 1278 Swatch, r45, 272, rrro, r542, r583, I696 Swayze, John Cameron: and Can1el cigarettes, 3r4, 539, 785; and Timex watches, 490, 1539, r542 1852 INDEX SWAYZE Swayze, Patrick, 523 Sweden, 3, 692, 764, II49, 1511, 1519 Sweeney &James, 598, 785, 1549 sweepstakes, 18 5-87 Sweet Caporal ("Sweet Cap") cigarettes, 62, 65, 185, 310, 311, 314 Sweetheart of the Corn {Corn Flakes character), 892, 892 Sweetheart soap, 1326 Sweet Honesty, 118, 119 Sweet Moments cigarettes, 942 "Sweet news for you from 1870," 314 Sweets, William, 181 Sweet Success, 1646 Swensen's Ice Cream Co1npany, 445 Sweyndeym, Conrad, 1583 Swiffer electrostatic duster brands, 462, 823, 1278 Swift, Gustavus, 753 Swift & Company, 399, 1106, 112.3, 1215 Swing-A-Ling watches, 1540 Swinger cameras, 1246, 1247 Swissair, 1673 Swiss Cheese crackers, 1117 Swit, Loretta, 6 52 Switzerland, 4 7 5, I 5I 3 Swoopes, Sheryl, I667 "Sword Man," 814 Sword Press Award (Saudi Arabia), 1040 "Swords," 1050 SX-70 cameras and color film, 1246 SX-60 Receiver, 1240 Sydney (Australia), 1035, 1437 Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser, Io5 Sylvania Electric Products, Inc., 275 Sylvester, 1218 "Symbol of e-freedom," 40 "Symbol of freedom," 40 "Symbol of service. The initials of a friend," 639 Symmetrical Resources, Inc., 1436. See also Simmons Market Research Bureau Symons, John, 677 synaesthesia, 1093 syndicated market research, 983 Synergie-D'Arcy, 444 Synergie Publicite, 444, 723, 1308 synthetic fibers, JOI, 502 Syracuse (New York), I82 Syria, 1042 Tab (beverage), 339, 989, 1239 Tabasco, 453 Tabby cat food, 964 tabloid newspapers, I136 Tabu perfume, 1202 Tabulating Machine Company, 83I. See also IBM Corporation Tacchini, Sergio, 591 tachistoscopy, 1528 Taco Bell Corporation, 1355, 1356, I357• 1673; Bozell Jacobs Kenyon & Eckhardt, Inc. and, l99i "Dinky," 1059; Singleton Ogilvy & Mather and, 1439; TBWA Chiat/Day and, 86, 1059, 1356; temporarily owned by PepsiCo, Inc., 1201; Tracy-Locke Company, Inc., and, 1563; and typography, 1584; "Yo quiero Taco Bell," I258, 1354, 1356, I362 Tadcaster (England), 879 Taft, Robert, I52, 1515 Taft, William I-Ioward, 1396 Tagamet HB, 883, 1223 TAG Heuer, 156, 157, 830, 1650 Tahama (agency), Io39 Taivas {agency), 1151 Taiwan, 469 Tajikistan, I376 "Take a bite out of crime," 15, 13 l 5 Take It or Leave It~ 178, 780 "Take me along," 37 "Take pictures, Further," 51I, 5I3 "Takes the ouch out of grouch," 174 "Take the wheel-try the feel of the Ford," 606 Tai, Eliyahu, 869 Tal Arieli (agency), 869 Talbot's, 273, 647 talcum powder, 407 Talens, 272 Talent Associates, Ltd., 913, 1284 Talent Biz, 1460 Talent Comunica~ao, 1458, 1460 "Tale of Two Salesmen," 716 "Talking Cars," 1175 Talking OneStep cameras, 1247 Talking Tiles, l 55 6 Tall cigarettes, 223 Talley, Thomas, Io79 Talman, William, 1229 Talon, Inc., 922 Talon zippers, 4 57 Tambrands, Inc., 46~ 582, I275, 1277· See also Tan1pax "Tambrands. Women know," 582 Tame cream rinse, 705 Tamir Cohen {agency), 1535 Tampax, Inc., 577, 579, 580, 581, 562, 882; acquired by Procter & Gamble Company, 1275, 1277 "Tampax is a challenge to all women," 577 Tan, Io65 Tan, Michael, 1437 Tanaka Misako, 58 2 Tandem (agency), 394. See also Tandem DDB Tandem (company), 1033 Tiindem Campany Guasch, I466 Tiindem DDB, 1468 Tandy Corporation, 67, Io33. See also Radio Shack Tang,175,524,646,908,914 Tango, 738, 739 Tangpanitansook, Decha, I 3 59 Tanner Electronic Survey Tabulation, 1340 Tanzania, 23, 680 tape recording, 380, 382, 1695 Tarbell, Ida, 383 Tarcher, Jack, 275 J.D. Tarcher & Company, Inc., 275 Tarek Nour Communications, 2I, 1039 ·Herbert Tareyton cigarettes, I5Ii Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation and, 22 3; M.H. Hackett Company and, 64, 6oI; filtered versus unfiltered, 6 5, 3 l 5; "Unswitchable," 66 TargetCom, 809 Target Corporation, 347, 906, 1362, 1495· See also color plate in volume three Target Group Index, 1022, 1436. See also Simmons Market Research Bureau targeting, 1019, 1493-97 Target Stores. See Target Corporation Tarleton) Jack, 668 Tarlow Advertising, 567, 708, 818, 865 Taronga Zoo, 252 Tarsem. See Dhandwal; Tarsem Singh Tartar Control Listerine. See under Listerine Tashlin, Frank, 1087 "Task," 532 "Taste as good as they crunch," l 562 "Taste Buds," 78 "Taste is gonna move you," 1672 "Taste people hate twice a day," 919, 1632 Taster's Choice, 345, 347, 463, 557, 1129, 1130,1131, I434 "Tastes as good as its name," 433 "Tastes bad but it's good for you," 9I9 "Tastes exactly like no other whiskey," 170 "Tastes great ... less filling," 131, 1053, 1440, 1472 "Taste so much like Swiss cheese they even have holes," 1117 "Tastes so good cats ask for it by name," r216 taste tests, 461, 556 "Taste why it's Dannon," 698 Tata Chemicals, 843 Tate, 9I3 Tatham, Arthur E., 1498, 1499 Tatham Euro RSCG, 1500. See also Euro RSCGTatham Tatham-Laird & Kudner, Inc., 159, 1279, l393,1498,1499,I500,r526 Tatham-Laird, Inc., 83, 707, 775, 8I9, l497-15or. See also Tatham-Laird & Kudner, Inc.; and color plate in volume three Tatham/RSCG, 1500 Tatler, 325, 748 Tau, Bronislaw, 869 Taubman Paints: Colenso and, 349 Oy Maines Taucher Reklam, II 51 Taurus cars, 612, 1535 Tavern Pale, 489 "Ta vie est a toi," 622 taxation, 778 "Taxi," 940 Taylor, Deems, 911 Taylor, Elizabeth, 1204, 1266 Taylor, Niki, 29 Taylor, William, I586 Ann Taylor, I205 Taylor & Newton, 1586 Taylor Nelson Sofres, 1464 Taylor v. Ashto11~ 68 8 T.B. Browne, Ltd. See under Browne T-Bird. See Thunderbird TBS Superstation, l 578 INDEX TEWA Advertising, I48; and Barilla Pasta, 136; Chiat/Day, Inc., and, 293; in Finland, 1151; in Germany, 376; and Hakuhodo, Inc., 7Io; and Hunt Lascaris, 829; in Spain, I46 5, 1467 TEWA/Campaign Company, II35 TEWA Chiat/Day: and Absolut vodka, 5; and America Online, Inc., 67; and Apple Computer, 86, 1503; Bridgestone/ Firestone, 1549; and Eveready, I46; and C.R Hathaway Shirt Company, 721; and Levi Strauss & Con1pany, 940; and Nissan Motor Company, lI4, 1106; and ODM Media, l02Ij Omnicom Group and, 5, 293, 808, l02Ij and Orbitz, 40; and Pets.com, 1218; and Sony Corporation, 1560; and Taco Bell Corporation, 86, Io59, I 3 56. See also Chiat/Day, Inc. TBWA/Chiat/Day, 170, 293, 566. See also Chiat/Day, Inc; TEWA Chiat/Day TBWA!France, 158 TBWA GGT Simons Palmer, 248, 249, 879 TBWA!Hakuhodo,710,1132 TBWAIH Europe, 1I32 TBWA Hunt Lascaris, 22, 829-30. See also Hunt Lascaris TBWA International, 157-58 TBWA!Paris. See BDDP Group TEWA Simons Palmer, 86 5 TEWA Worldwide, 24, 808, 1132, lI34, lI76 Tchibo coffee, 666, 1404-05 TCI. See Tele-Communications, Inc.; Telecomn1unications International TDS. See Transactional Data Solutions "Teacher," 6I4 Teague, Walter Dorwin, 472, 473, 79I, 1182, 1183 Agency Team, 589, 665, 666, 1404-05. See also Team/BBDO Team/BBDO, 330, 1404 TeamCanada,I6o6 Team France, 330 Team One, 114 Teapot Dome scandal, 920-21 Tearing Down the Spanish Flag, 1296 "Tease 'em, please 'em, and seize 'em," 520 Tecate beer, 168 Techmatic, 1002, l 54 5 Technique for Producing Ideas (James Webb Young), 204 TechnoBrands (Pettis), 244-45 technology, introduction of, 1501-03 "Technology Quest," 855 Techpack, 723 Tech Razor, lOOl Techsetter (BBDO Worldwide, Inc.), 986 Techtron, 1175 Ticnica de la Publiddad (Prat), 1464 TCcnicas Reunidas, 204 Ted Barash & Company. See under Barash Ted Bates & Company. See under Bates Ted Colangelo Associates, Inc, See under Colangelo Ted. H. Factor Agency. See under Factor Tedlow, Richard, 1693 TELEVISION Ted Mack's Amateur Hour, 896 Teel, 1273, 1274 Teem, r199 teenagers. See youth market Teen Choice Awards, lI48 "Teen Date," 102 Teflon, 504 Tekton typeface, 1583 Tektronix, 1679 Tel Aviv University, 869 Telecom Argentina, 31, 32 Telecom Entertainment, 447 Telecom Italia, 873, 926-27, I523, 1524, 1 535 telecommunications: in Eastern Europe, 546; in United Kingdom, 218-19; in United States, IS04-09. See also color plate in volume three Tele-Communications, Inc., l 506 Telecommunications International, 93, Io2, 914, 1507 Telecommunications Reform Act (1996, United States), 1506 Telecom SA (Argentina),,93, 94 Teledyne, 682 Telef6nica de Espafia, 93, 1468 Telef6nica Internacional SA, 93, 681 Telegrambyr:in, l 149 Telekomunikacja Polska, 546 telemarketing, r509-13; 800 numbers, I5l0-12; 900 numbers, r512-I3; overview, 1509-10; targeting and, 1495; United States Federal Communications Commission and, IO> Telemarketing, I5lO. See also Call Center Solutions Telemundo Television Group, Io2, I447, 1448 telephone-coincidental research, 986 Telephone Company, Ltd., 219 Telephone Hou4 IOI telephones, cellular/mobile. See cellular phones Tele-Pulse, I340 Telerad, 1340 Telesistema Mexico, S.A., lJI6 Telesphere, 1512 Tele Test, r344 Tele-Varieties, 1689 Tele Vest, 448, 1021. See also Media Vest Televicentro (Mexico), 1029 Grupo Televisa, S.A. (Mexico), 1029, ro3r television, 333, 351, 433, 444, 580-81, 1513-22, 1600, r602; advocacy advertising on, l9i and African-Americans, 27, 1066, 1255; Alcoa Corporation and, 1283, I284; alcoholic beverages on, 167, 168, 171-72; Alka-Seltzer and, I619; American Association of Advertising Agencies and, 52; in Argentina, 92; AT&T Corporation and, 101-02; in Australia, 107, 298; in Bahrain, 1041, 1042; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 151, I52, 780, 784, I283; beer on, I68; Bendix Home r 8 53 Appliances, Inc., and, 1498; Borden, Inc., and, 780-81, 1265; in Brazil, 208, 496, 1458; Bristol-Myers Company and, 1689; cable, 382, 797, 798, 846, 9r4, 993, IOI8, 1021, l420-2I; in Canada, 262-63, 265; and children, 282-85, 294-95, 297, 298, 998, 1558; cigarette advertising on, 66, 313, 314, 3I5, 7r6, 946) 964, 965, 1230; Colgate-Palmolive Company and, 399, 785, 1265, 1284; color introduced, 1396; comparative advertising on, 362; comparison to magazines, 980; condoms on, 278, 1420; in Denmark, lI51; deodorant on, 2I3; design and designers in, 474, 475; and direct marketing, 481; in Eastern Europe, 54 5, 546; in Egypt, 22, Io40, 1042; Esso/Exxon and, 1174; European Union and, 278, 298; in Finland, 1I5I; Firestone Tire & Rubber Company and, 785, 1549, 1642; Ford Motor Company Lincoln-Mercury division and, 305, 780, 1265; in France, 430, 621, 622, 692, I307i General Electric Company and, 399, 640, 641, 1265, I689; General Foods Corporation and, 644, 1689; General Motors Corporation and, 786; Geritol and, 660-61; in Germany, 666, 667; Gillette Company and, 780, 1472; Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company and, r283, I689; government regulation of, 282, 283, 284, 298; grocery and supermarket advertisers on, 704; hotels and, I573; humor on, 825, 827, 828; in India, 844, I252; in Indonesia, 1439; infomercials on, 84 5, 846-47; integrated marketing and, 8 5 3; in Iran, 1040; in Israel, 869, 870, 871; in Italy, 873, 1338; in Japan, 466, 878, 1338; jingles on, 1105-06; Johnson & Johnson and, 882, 883; S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc., and, 884, 886; in Jordan, 1041, 1042, 1043; Kellogg Company and, 892; I<enyon & Eckhardt, Inc., and, 780, 895-96, 897; Kimberly-Clark Corporation and, 903; Kraft, Inc., and, 914, I482; Kraft-Phenix Cheese Corporation and, 9I2-13, 1283; Kudner Agency, Inc., and, 780, 786, lI72; in Kuwait, 104I, 1042; in Lebanon, 1040, Io42; Lennen & Mitchell, Inc., and, 780, 962; Lennen & Newell, Inc., and, 780; Lever Brothers Company and, 936, 1284; Life and, 1690; Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company and, 94 5; Mars, Inc., and, 991, 993; mass communications theory and, 998, 999-1000; Maxon, Inc., and, 780; Maytag Corporation and, 1004; McCann-Erickson, Inc., and, 1010-11; McDonald's Corporation and, 1355; Metropolitan Life Insurance Company and, 8 50; in Mexico, 1029, 1032; Miles Laboratories, Inc., and, 1045, I854 TELEVISION ACT 1619; Miller Brewing Company and, Io52; Nabisco, Inc., and, 1115; National Football League and, 94, 9 5, 964, 1016, 1229; NBC Television as pioneer in, 1395, 1396; and Nestle S.A., 1128; in Netherlands, 1132, 1134, 1135; in New Zealand, xo8; in 1940s, 779-80; in 1950s, 784-86; in 1960s, 790; in 1970s, 791, 792, 793-94; in 1980s, 796, 797, 798; Norman, Craig & Kummel, Inc., and, 1153; in Norway, 1151; in Oman, 1041; Oscar Mayer & Company and, 1177; Pcpperidge Farm, Inc., and, 1194; pharmaceuticals on, 1224; Philco Corporation and, 779, 780, 1283; Philip Morris Companies and, 1227; Polaroid Corporation and, 1246; political advertising on, 1251, 1252; political party conventions on, r 690; presidential campaigns and debates on, 152, 1248, 1249, 1251, 1251; Procter & Gamble Company and,790,1270,1272, 1273-74, 1277, 1284, 1451, 1453, 1648; production of programs for, 1281, 1283-84; product placement and, 1285, 1286, 1287; Prudential Insurance Company and, 1301; public service advertising on, 1315, 1316, 1420; in Qatar, 1041, 1042, 1043; quiz shows on, 152, 660-61, 780, 786, 1284; and radio, 1329, 1693, 1694; religion advertised on, 1349; Remington Rand Corporation and, 785, 833, 1284; representations of advertising on, 1086, 1087; retail advertising on, l 3 6 3; Revlon Consumer Products Corporation and, 786, 1153, 1619; R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company and, 315, 1368; satellite, 382, 1040, 1041, 1042, 1043; in Saudi Arabia, 1040, 1042; Schlitz Brewing Company and, 1402; Seagram Con1pany, Ltd., and, 172, 1418; and self-regulation, 1418, 1419, 1420-21; and senior citizens market, 1426; Seven-Up Company and, 1429; soap operas on, 1446, 1448; soap products on, 1451; in South Africa, 22; in South I(orea, 1462, 1463, 1464; in Spain, 205, 1465, 1466, 1467, 1468; sports on, 1472, 1474; Standard Brands and, 1481-82, 153 3; subliminal advertising and, 1490; in Sweden, 1151; in Syria, 1042; Tatham-Laird, Inc., and, 1498; Texaco, Inc., and, 399, 780, 1172; J. Walter Thompson Company and, 780, 1283, 1481, 1482, 1533. l534i Timex watches on, 1539-40; Toyota Motor Corporation and, l 5 5 2; toys and ga1nes and, 1554, 1556, 1558; in Turkey, 1041; in United Arab Emirates, 1041, 1042; in United Kingdom, 298, 430,582,716,774,1328,1396,1590; United States Federal Communications Commission and, 278, 282, 278, 283, INDEX 284, 298, 776, 780, 1315; United States Federal Trade Commission and, 283, 284, 295, 297; United States Food and Drug Administration and, 1224; U.S. Steel Corporation and, 1283; variety shows on, 169 5; Volvo and, 1614; Wade Advertising Agency and, 1619; Warner-Lambert and, 1637; Wells, Rich, Greene, Inc., and, 1648; Westinghouse Electric Corporation and, 784, 1265, 1283, 1284; women and, 1663, 1665-66; Xerox Corporation and, 1675-76, 1678; Yahoo! and, 1681; Yellow Pages compared to, 1684; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 780, 1283, 1689, 1690; and youth market, 31, 1694-95. See also commercials; presenters; ratings Television Act (1954, United Kingdon1), 1592 Television Audience Measurement, Ltd., 1590 Television Bureau of Advertising, 1303-04 Television Bureau of Canada, 265 television commercials. See commercials Televisi6n Espafiola, 1465, 1467; Contrapunto and, 394, 395 Television Ne\VS Archive (Nashville Archive), 1098, 1100 television sets, 378-79, 380, 382, 775, 784, 1089,1600 Television without Frontiers Directive (European Union), 298 Telia Mobile, lI93, 1391 Telling, Edward R., I414 Tellis, Gerard, 523, 800 "Tell someone," 220 Telmex, Io29 Tel-Save Holdings, I5o6 Telstra, 145, 252 Telsun Foundation, I675-76 Temerlin, J. Liener, I97 Temerlin McClain, 1576; and American Airlines, 38, 39, 1576; Bozell & Jacobs and, 197; and Nationwide Financial Services, Inc., 852; and Nortel Networks, I106; and Subaru America, I654; True North Communications, Inc., and, 199, 1576 Ten1pest cars, 657 Temple, Shirley, 912 Templeton, Alec, Io44 Tempo Pen, 589 Tempo Productions, 82 Tempos (media-buying group), 1455 Tender Leaf Tea, 366, 1480, 1481, 1533 "Tender to your taste," 963 Tender Vittles, 1333 Ten Group, 1438 Tennant, Charles, 1043 Tennant, Don, z.36 Tennessee, 1510 Tennessee, University of. See under University Tennyson, Alfred, Lord, 61 Tequila (marketing agency), 830 Tequila Asia Pacific, 14 5 Te!-"cel cars, l 5 5 3 Tercuman, 1041 Terramycin, 1219 Terrazas, Eduardo, 1581 Terry, Luther, 65, 946, 1228, 1368 Terry, Shannon, 1582 Tesh, John, 1110 Tessier, Alain, 1022 Testa, Antonella, 1523 Testa, Armando, 1522, 1523, 1524 Testa, Lidia, 1522 Testa, Marco, 1523, 1524 Armando Testa (agency), 873, 1132, 1522-24 Gruppo Testa, 1523, 1524 In Testa, 1523-24. See also Gruppo Testa Testa International, 1524 Studio Testa, I522 Tested Advertising Methods (Caples), 268, 984 testimonials, 554, 774, 1297; American Medical Association and, 1480; Stanley B. Resor and, 1353, l354i J. Walter Thompson Company and, 1532; Wendy's International, Inc., and, 1652. See also endorsement testing methods, 1524-29 Testino, Mario, 567 Tetley tea, 888 Tetra Fish Food, 1215 Texaco Hour, 1104 Texaco, Inc., lI70, 1172, 1174, 1175, I310j Almap/BBDO and, 48; McClelland Barclay and, 840; Benton & Bowles, Inc., and, 164; Collett Dickenson Pearce and, 359; Cunningham & Walsh and, 433, 435, 1172; D'Arcy Masi us Benton & Bowles and, 44 7, 448; and design, 1183; DM9/DDB and, 1458; Kudner Agency, Inc., and, 780, 786, 846; racism at, Io56; and radio, 1172, 1283; and television, 399, 780, 1172; "Your friendly Texaco dealer," 433. See also color plate in volume one Texaco Star Theater, 399, 780, 784, 786, 825, 846, 1172, 1283 Texas, 1349, 1571 Texas, University of. See under University Texas Centennial Exposition, 502 Texas Instruments, 372, 959, 1013, 1540, 1 543 Texas International Airlines, Inc., l 562 Texas Pacific, 1410 Texas Tech University, 518 Texize Chemicals, Inc., 73 l Tex Sun Citrus Exchange, 1562 Textron, 779 Thackeray, William Makepeace, 224 Thai Airways, 1462 Thaidumrong, Jureeporn, I3 59 Thai International, 3 3 Thailand, 96, 97, 98, 354, 695, 1358-59 Thale1; Linda Kaplan, 1650 "Thank Crunchie it's Friday," 248 "Thank goodness for Kleenex," 904 "Thanks, Max," 411 Thanks to the Yanks, 5 39 "Thank you for your support," 482, 485, l3I7 INDEX "Thank you HongkongBank," 814 "Thank you, PaineWebbe1;" 595, 596 "Thank you very much," 248 "That Day ls Here Again!," 577 Thatche1; Margaret, 396, 1252, 1385, I386 "That's Bud-that's beer," 77 That's Incredible! 572 "That's what I've been waiting for," 1004 Thau (agency), 1151 theater, representations of advertising in, 1087. See also Wisconsin Center for Film and Theater Research Tl1eater in America, 1174 Theiitrc illustre dupneu (Michelin), 1547 Theatre Royal (Montreal), 1077 The des Families, 722 theglobe.com, 1248 Theme, 929 "Theme from The Magnificent Seven/' 1111 Theo Brugiere. See under Brugiere Theo. Hamm Brewing Company. See under Hamm Theory and Practice of Selling the Aga Cooker(D. Ogilvy), 1157 Theo1y of Advertising (W.D. Scott), 984, 1408, 1408 Theory of the Leisure Class {Veblen), 392 Theragran M, 526 "There are shapes you simply can't improve on," 112 "There is no finish line," I141, 16 53 "There is no good reason against good insurance," 399 "There is no spit in Creamo," 1189 "There's a Ford in your future," 112, r53r, 1535 "There's just one word for beer: Schlitz-and you know it," 1403 "There's more for your life at Sears," 1416 "There's more than a touch of to1norrow in the Rockets of today," 6 56 "There's no such thing as a small disaster," 59 "There's no way like the American way," 772 "There's something magnetic about you, Computape," 370 Thermasilk, 708 Thermolite, 505 "These are those pants," 940 Theumim, Moshe, 869 "They don't talk behind her back!," 577 "They do satisfy," 311, 945 "They Laughed When I Sat down at the Piano, ... " 267, 1382 "They'll never guess what you've got up your sleeve," 581 "They're Dewars," 170 "They're young ... They're in love ... And they kill people," 1082 "Thick, Rich One," 730 Thiele, Ed, 234 Thimus {strategic planning company), 1641 Thin Blade: Maxon, Inc., and, 1001 "Things go better with Coke," 339, 340, 1011 "Think," 375 "Think cheese-think Borden," 19 5 "Think Dark," 3 2 J. WALTER THOMPSON COMPANY I8 5 5 "Think different," 86, 336, 1072, 1503 "Think doomed," 3 3 6 "Thinking Americans today ... are not too free with free speech," 7 5 ThinkPad, 838 "Think small," 112, 165, 362, 788, 1191, 1601, 1612 "Think when you drink," l7I "Think Young," 152, 787, 1198, 1199 "Thirst knows no season," 340, 44 3 $Jo Billion Negro (Gibson), 27 thirtysomething, 1087 "This ad insults women," 1664 "This Bud's for you," 76, 78, 155, 164 "This calls for Budweiser," 77 "This Happy Land," 1201 "This is it," 444 "This is Nazi brutality" (Shahn), I298, 1628 "This is the worst commercial on the Super Bowl," 514 Tl1is ls Your FBI, 1638 "This is your future. Don't leave it blank," 280 This Is Your Life, 178 "This Magic Moment" (Drifters), 1107 "This way in," 8 5 5 This Week With David Brinkley, 9 5 "This wonderful power washer makes \Vashing day a joy," 1003 Thoman, Richard, l 679 Thon1as, Ambrose, 535, 920, 953 Thomas, Danny, I 64 Thomas, Dave, 131, 1356, 1357, 1651, 1651, 16 52. See also color plate in volume one Thomas, John, 1005 Thomas, Lowell, 73 5 Thomas A. Edison Industries. See under Edison Thomas Cook Travel. See under Cook Thomas Dixon. See under Dixon Thomas Hedley & Company. See under Hedley Thomas J. Lipton, Inc. See under Lipton Thomas Lee Company. See under Lee Thomas Lee1ning & Company. See under Leeming Thomas Logan, Inc. See under Logan Thompson, Herbert, 1043 Thompson, James Walter, 1351, I530, 1531, 1533; and Advertising Hall of Fame, 50; and Johnson &Johnson, 880, 88I; and magazine advertising, 7 5 5 ]. Walter Thompson Archive/Collection, 1098, 1099,1100 J. Walter Thon1pson Company, 89, 159, 472, 473, 537, 587, 718, 756, 757, 775, 781-82, 791, 792, 816, lOlo, lOI1, 1027, 1352, 1480, 1530-37, 1599. 1600; and account planning, 6, 1592; and Ad Council, 14; in Africa, 24; and African-Americans, 28; and Alas, 1465; and Alberto-Culver Company, 159, 1500; and Fred Allen, 1084; and American Express Company, 1669; and American Home Products Corporation, 5 5; and American Red Cross, 58-59; and Elizabeth Arden Company, l 59; in Argentina, 89, 94, I459; in Australia, 105, 1603, 1604; and Benetton, l 593; and blacklisting, 183; boardroom of, 1182; in Brazil, 206, 207, 209, 210, 1456; British Market Research Bureau subsidiary, 1022; and British Telecom, 219; and Burger King Corporation, 128, 226, 228, 800, 1669; in Canada, 262, 263; and Chase & Sanborn coffee, 366, 770, 1283; and Chesebrough-Pond's, Inc., 288; and Chevron Corporation, 682; in China, 302, 570; Consumer Panel established by, 984; and Continental Airlines, 3 6; and Helene Curtis Industries, 707, 708; and Cutex, 1352; and DeBeers Consolidated Mines, Inc., 456; and DirecTV Latin America, 3 3; and Eastman Kodak Company, 28, 94, 507, 509, 510, 511, 816, 959, Io58, 1107, 1233, 1669; in Egypt, 21, 21; employment of minorities at, 1056; in Eastern Europe, 547; and financial services, 593; and Fleischmann's yeast, 769, 771, 1326, 1480; and Flintstones vitamins, 1046; and Ford Motor Company, 94, I12, II3, 114, 605--06, 608-09, 610, 612, 807, 816, 959, 1669; in France, 6I9; and General Foods Corporation, 343, 344; and General Motors Corporation, 105, 656, 680, I456, 1464; in Germany, 66 5; and Gillette Company, 159; and global advertising, 680; and B.R Goodrich Company, 668; and Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, 816, 1549, 1669; and green advertising, 529; and hard-sell advertising, 717; Hill and Knowlton, Inc., acquired by, 793, 816, 1311; and Hindustan Thompson Associates, 842-43; and Holiday Inns Worldwide, l57Ii and Hyatt International, 1573; and IBM Corporation, 816, 836; in India, 842, 843; in Indonesia, 98; in Italy, 873; and S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc., 886, 887, 887; and Kellogg Company, 892, 893; and Kimberly-Clark Corporation, 576, 577, 901, 904, 1272; and Kraft Foods, Inc., 914, 1178; and Kraft, Inc., 914; and Kraft-Phenix Cheese Corporation, 909,910,911,912,913,1178,1283; and Kraft-Walker Cheese Company, 1603, 1604; and Labatt Brewing Company, 916; and Lever Brothers Company, 83, 538-39, 776, 934, 935, 936, 937, 938, 939, 947, I272, 1283, I352, 1450; and Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company, 946; and Thomas J. Lipton, Inc., 83; and Listerine, 57, 919, 1633; Lord, Geller, Federico & Partners, Inc., acquired by, 9 5 8; and Lord, Geller, Federico, Einstein, Inc., 796, 958, 959; and Lorillard Tobacco Company, 961-62; and Lux toilet soap, 539, 666, 934, 935, 947, 1283, I856 J. WALTER THOMPSON, S.A. I352; magazine catalog published by, 981, 1597; and mapping technologies, r699; and market research, 984, 985, r353; and Maxwell House coffee, 343-44, 13 52; and Miles Laboratories, Inc., ro46, 1545; and Miller Brewing Company, 159; and MindShare, ro2r; and motivational research, 984; and Motorola, Inc., 94; and multinational campaigns, ro94; and multivitamins targeted at children, 1046; and Nash/Lafayette auton1obiles, rr2; 1352; and Nestle S.A., 94, 1129, rr3r, 1465; in Netherlands, 1132; and Northern Telecom, 94; and Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company, 851; Ogilvy & Mather World-..vide, Inc., in failed merger talks with, 1166; and One-A-Day Vitamins, 1545; and Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation, II77, II78; and Palmolive soap, 407; and Pepsi-Cola Co1npany, 83, 228, 1343; and Pfizer, Inc., 1221; in Philippines, 98; and Phillips Oil Company, rI73; and Lydia Pinkham's Vegetable Compound, r 597; and Pond's Extract Company, 288, 289, 407, 1351-52, r353; Population and Its Distribution, 762, 984; and PPGH, II32; and Prince Matchabclli, I204, I204; and Procter & Gamble Company, 1272, I35I; and Prudential Insurance Company, r301, 1302; psychology at, r687; and public relations, 793, I3rr; and Quaker Oats Company, .r59, I3I9; and Qwest Communications, x59; and radio, 438, 537,769,770,771,776,128I-82, r282,I283,I326,I48r,I688;and Radio Corporation of America, 3 77, 378, 379, 380; and Red Cross Shoes, 566; Helen Lansdowne and Stanley B. Resor at, I350, r35I, x352, 1353, I599, 1657; and Rolex, 94; and Scandinavian Mink Association, 971, 971; and Schick, r40I; and Schlitz Brewing Company, r403; and Scott Paper Company, 901, 902; and Sears, Roebuck & Company, 159, 8r6, 1416, 1669; and Seven-Up Company, 174, I429, T431; and Shakey's Pizza, 226; and Shell Oil Con1pany, 159, r172; and soft-sell advertising, 718; in South Korea, 1463; in Spain, 203-04, 1464, r465; and Sprint Corporation, 1505, l 507; and Standard Brands, 344, 769, 771,776,I326,I480,1481;and Sunbeam, 159; and Swift & Company, 1215; and Sylvania Electric Products, Inc., 275; and Talent Associates, Ltd., 1284; and Teledyne, 682; and television, 780, 1283, 148.I, r482, 1514; and Timex Corporation, 1540; and Uncle Ben's, 1659; and Unicharm, 582; and Unilever, 94, ro5, 1272; and Union Central Life Insurance Company, 593; in United Kingdom, INDEX r592, I593; and United States Anny, 1049; and United States Marine Corps, 1050; and Vegemite, r603, 1604; and Warner-Lambert, 57, 9I9, 1633, 1634, I635, 1636; and Warner-Wellcon1e Consumer Products, 132; women at, 1352, r656, 1657; and Woodbury's facial soap, 407, 472, 761, 955, 1351, I449, I450, 1598; and Wool Secretariat, 570; WPP Group and, 6Io, 680,796,807,809,8r6,959, Io21, 1166, I453, 1454, 1593, I602, 1668; and Wni. Wrigley Jr. Co1npany, r671; Young & Rubicam, Inc., as rival to, 1690, I69r. See also J. Walter Thompson Archive/Collection; and color plate in volu1ne t\VO J. Walter Tho111pson, S.A. (Spain), 204, 205, I465, I468 ThompsonConnect, 1535 Thompson Digital (South Korea), I535 Thompson-Koch, 776 Thompson Medical Company, 581 Tho1npson Total Branding, I535 "Thompson T-square," 1353, 1532 "Thompson Way," 205 Thomson, William, r226 Thomson Consumer Electronics, 382 Thomson-Houston Company, 636. See also General Electric Company Thomson Sverige, 1193 Thomson Travel Group, 1193, II93 Thorn Birds, 277 Thornton, Charles "Tex," 608 Thothmic machines, r582 3Com, 287 3Com Park, 335, 553 "Three-Dollar Shoe Man," 566 Three-in-I Oil, 54 Three Little Kittens, 964 Three Little Pigs watches, 1539 3M Company, 292, 445, 446, 697 "Three 1nillion a day," 337, 340 Three-Minute Oats, 44I 3 Musketeers, 990, 99 5 Three Sig1na Research, I436. See also Sim1nons Market Research Bureau 365 Corporation, 739 "Three Stages of Man," 1603 thrift institutions, 59 5 Thrifty car rental, 308 Thriller (video; Jackson), 1092, (album) 1520 Throneberry, Marv, r473 Through lvfany Windo1vs (Woodward), r34 Thunderbird cars, 608, 609 Thunderbolt cars, 303 "Thunder on Sycan1ore Street" (Rose), I283-84 Thurber, Hal H., I6I9 Thurbe1; James, 841 Thurman, Uma, 1205 Thurmond, Strom, I7I Thyssen, August, 665 Thyssen, Fritz, 665 Tia, Robert, and Anna, x205 Tianjin (China), 299 Tick Tock Toys, 868 Tide detergent, 522, 821, 822, 875, 939, 1154, 1274, 1278; Benton & Bowles, Inc., and, 446, 1274; Burrell Comn1unications Group, Inc., and, 240; "Cleanest clean under the sun," 1517; Compton Advertising, Inc., and, 366, 1274; package design for, r182, lr83; rivalry with Colgate-Palmolive Company products, 354, r274; rivalry with Lever Brothers Company products, 936, 1274; Ten1po Productions and, 82 Tidewater Oil, 768 Tidy Cat, r334 Tiegs, Cheryl, 4I1, 523, 1414 Tiempo (agency), I465 Tiempo BBDO, r467, 1468 Tierney & Partners, 57, I576 Tiffany & Con1pany, 480, 958, r205 Tigerama, r174 Tigerino, l 17 4 Tigert, Doug, l 3 04 Tilden, Bill, I 3 67 Tilden, Samuel Jones, 224 Tile-Tex, 861 Tilton, Elizabeth, 4 3 l Tilton, Theodore, 4 3 l Timberland Company: Leagas Delaney Partnership, Ltd., and, 926 Tin1e, 765, 968, 977, 978, 980; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, r5I; Buick Motor Company and, Ir2; and demographic research, 459; Fallon McElligott and, 562; international editions of, 982; Radio Ranch Productions and, 824 Tiine Advertising, 1066 time banking, 1020 Time Computers, 739 "Time for a Pentium II processor?," 855 time franchises, 1283, l64I Time, Inc., 772, 800, 968, 969, 1686. See also AOL Time Warner; Fortune; Life; Time; Time-Life; Ti1ne Warner Tin1e-Life, 68, 1336, 1673. See also Time, Inc.; Time Warner Times New Roman typeface, I583 Tilnes of London, 325-26; acquired by News Corporation, ro96; Rainey Kelly Ca1npbell Roalfe and, I593 "Times of Your Life," 5 IO, 5 Io, r107, IS 3 5 Time to Live, 1446 Time Warner, Inc., 67, 68, 309, 800, I4ll, r578. See also AOL Time Warner "Time wasted in healthcare," 5 r4 Timex Corporation, 1537-43. See also color plate in volume one Timex watches, 463, 490, 562, 784, 785, I259. See also Timex Corporation Tim Horton's, r652 Timonen, Mikko, 6.I3 Tinker, John H. ("Jack"), Sor, r543-44, 1545. 1546 Jack Tinker & Partners, 922, ro46, 1047, 1543-46, I62Ij and Alka-Seltzer, 41, 452, 79I, 922, I045, I046, I223, 1647, 1648, 1659; and design, 494; INDEX Interpublic, Inc., and, 538, .I659; and Miles Laboratories, Inc., 104 5, 1046, 1223, 1620, 1621 John H. Tinker & Partners, I 544. See also Jack Tinker & Partners Tinker, Campbell-Ewald, Inc., 2r5, 2I7, 1546 Tinker, Dodge & Delano, 255, 1545-46. See also Tinker, Campbell-Ewald, Inc. Tinker-Pritchard Wood Associates, 1545. See also Tinker, Dodge & Delano Tintair, 27 5 Tio Pepe dry sherry. Sec color plate in volume tl1ree Tip Corporation, lI99· Sec also Mountain Dew Tipper, Harry, II70 Tippett, W. Paul, Jr., 6.to TIRC. See Tobacco Industry Research Committee tires, I546-49. See also color plates in volu1nes t1VO and three Tiroleses (agency), I464, r465. See also Rold6s-Tiroleses Tisch, Laurence, r190 Tish, 82I Titus Moody, 1194, II96 TiVo, 683 TMI (agency), I535 TMP Worldwide, l l 3 2 TlvIX watches, i543 TN Media, 803, 102I, I 576 TNT (TV network), 1578 TN Technologies, 323, 1069, 1575, r576 Toaster Bus, 1604 Toaster Strudel, I236 "Toast of the town" (tag line), IIl4 Toast of the Toivn, I81, 305, 606, 780, 825, 895 tobacco: An1erican Tobacco Company and, 61, 62, 942; Bro\vn & Willia1nson Tobacco Corporation and, 221, 223; Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company and, 942; in r9th century, 754-55; in United Kingdo1n, T592. See also cigarettes Tobacco Industry Research Committee, 315, 741,946,1227,r367,1368 10bacco Institute, 66, 946, I229, I368 "Tobacco is Whacko," 965. See also color plate in volu1ne t1-vo Tobacco Products Corporation, 1226 Tobacco Trust, 61, 3Io, 942, 943, 961, 1226, r365 Tobata Casting Company, Ltd., I 143· See also Nissan Motor Company Tobler, 618 "To bring the \valves out ... ," 449 Today {TV sho\v), 525, 785, 1004, 1246, l266,r284,.r368,r515,1642 Today contraceptive sponge, 581 Today ls Ours, 1446 Today's Children, I235, 1446 todaysmilitary.com, Io51 "Today the pits, tomorrow the wrinkles," 623 Tod1nan, Bill, I83 Todolandia, 92 "To Do List for the Planet," 504 TOYS AND GAMES "To get/Away fron1'Hairy apes ... , " lI04 "Together, McDonald's and you," 1015, 1017 Toigo, Adolph, 93I, 932 Toigo, John, 180, 1198 Taiga, Oliver, 930 Toksvig, Frithjof, 1151 Tokyo PR Service, 900 Tokyo Rose, 1296 Tokyu Agency, 878 toll broadcasting, 1325 "tolle Kiste," 376 Toll I-louse Morsels, I 584 "Toll of water," 592 Toma, Alberto, 136 To1n and Jerry, 83 to1nbstone ads, 492, 493, 593 Tombstone pizza, 908 Tom Corbett, Space Cadet, 9I3 "To men who want to quit work some day," 267 To1n Mix Ralston Straight Shooters, I333 Tom Mix watches, r539 Ton1n1y Hilfige1: See under Hilfiger Tomorro1v Never Dies, 534 Tom Sutton International Exchange Program. See under Sutton Tone Brothers, 1520 Tonette, 705 Tongnip Shinnn1n, I461 Tongyang Confectionery Corporation, 286 Toni Co1npany, 239, 602, 676, 705, 779 Tonic 360, 1535 TonightSho1v, 77, 444, 785, 1045, 1246, 1515, r552, 1642 Tonka Corporation, l 560. See also Tonka Trucks Tonka Trucks, 1556 Tony the Tiger, 155, 785, 1099, 1268, r470; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., and, 82-83, 231, 236, 237, 475, 892, 1469 Tooheys bee1; 1075 Tool (rock band), 1092 "Tool for n1odern times," 373, 836 tools, 1239 Tootsie Roll, 491 "Top Guns," 5 3 Topic chocolate, 739 Top Job, 180, 82I Top Tunes and Ne\v Talent, 696 Topolewski, Gary, lI5 Toppe1; 32 Torasso, 92 "Torches of Freedom March," 64, 312, 584 Torme, Mel, _i108 Toronto, 1606 Toronto Blue Jays, 916, 9I7 10ronto Maple Leafs, 262, 975 Toronto Rape Crisis Centre, 1606 Toronto Raptors, 917 "Torpid liver," 268-69 Torre Lazur McCann Healthcare Worldwide, I007 Tortoise (rock band), 1110 torture tests, 46r, 463, 490, 554, 784, I539-40,J.542 I8 57 Toscani, Oliviero, 17, I9, I6o, r6I, I62, 402, 567, 569, 569. See also color plate in volinne one Toshiba, 282, 526; in Argentina, 90; and computers, 373, 374; and digital videodiscs, 38I, 382; Results Advertising and, r359 Tostitos Fiesta Bo\vl, 335 Tostitos salsa, 5 57 Total Auto1natic Color, 378 Total cereal, 647, 65I TotalFinaElf, 33I, 332 totalitarianism, 1298 totaljobs,com, 360 "Totally organic experience," 708 Total toothpaste. See Colgate Total To TeJl the Truth, 660 Toten1 Pole brand, ro61 Totino's Finer Foods, 653, I234, 1235 T02, I248 Toubon La\v, See Loi Toubon Toucan Sam (Froot Loops character), 892, 893 Touched by an Angel, r84 Touch-10ne, ro2 "Toughest job you'll ever love," r 5 Toulouse-Lautrec, Henri de, 470, 616, 620, 756, 839 Tour de France, Io91 tourism. Sec travel and tourism Tourist camera, 509 Tourneau, Inc., 973 To\ve1; John, 1692 Towel Girl, 970 Tower Magazines, 775 "To\ver of strength," 1301 Towle, Patrick J., 470, 642 Towle Manufacturing, 970-71 To\vn & Country {autoinobiles), 303, 304, 309 To1v11 & Co1111try(1nagazine), 726, 943 To1vn ffall Tonight, r64, 2II, 866, 1641, r688 Townsend, Lynn A., 305 Townsend, Robert, 117, 452 To1vnscnd & Townsend, 774, 9 57 Town Talk, I270 toxic shock syndro1ne, 387, 580, 800, 1275 Toy Manufacturers of the United States, l 5 54, r555 Toyopet cars, r13, i550 "Toyota juinps," x55I 10yota Motor Corporation, 1r3-14, 1107, I146, 1550-53; Colcnso and, 349; Dance1; Fitzgerald, Sample and, lI3-14, I388; and General Motors Corporation, 364, 658; and global advertising, 68I; Honda Motor Company as rival to, 813; in japan, 878; Publicis and, 1308; targeting hon1osexuals, 1062; in Thailand, 96 Toyota Motor Sales USA, Inc., 1r3, 122, r550 "Toys," Il4 Toy Safety Act (1984, United States), 386 toys and games, i553-6I; burger companies and, 226; and children, 296-97; INDEX I858 TOYS & NOVELTIES cigarette companies and, 317; Citroen and, 319; as collectibles, 355-57; and ethics, 543; government regulation of, 385, 386, 692; in Greece, 692; oil companies and, rr74; Quaker Oats Company and, I 3 20. See also color plate in volume three Toys & Novelties (magazine), 1556 Toys 'R' Us, 15 54, 1560, 1650; Deutsch, Inc., and, 477; and Juvenile Diabetes Foundation, 552; Scali, McCabe, Slaves and, 1399; and Trident for Kids chewing gum, 1634 Toy Yearbook (Toy Manufacturers of the United States), 1554 TPI, 1340 T Plan, 204 TPS. See "Tease 'em, please 'cm, and seize 'em" Tracer Razors, 1401 tracking research, 983-84 Traction cars, 3 21 Trac II, 676, 989 Tracy, Shelley, I 5 6 r Tracy, Spencer, 196 Tracy-Locke/BBDO, I562, I563 Tracy-Locke Con1pany, Inc., I56I-63; and Borden, Inc., I95; and Frito-Lay, Inc., 929; Geyer, Cornell & Newell, Inc., and, 672; and Princess Cruises, I 573 Tracy-Locke-Dawson Advertising, I74, I56I trade cards, 747, 862-63, 963, I596. See also color plate in volu1ne 011e Trademark Act (1905, United States), 431 Trade1nark Act (1946, United States). See Lanham Trademark Act trademarks, 3 8 5; and cultural symbols, 43 lj design and, 470, 756; Intel Corporation policy on, 8 54; legal issues around, 928, 929, I270; of Levi Strauss & Company, 941; and packaging, II81; of Pepsi-Cola Company, II97i of Pillsbury Company and predecessors, 1234; of Procter & Gamble Company, I270; of Schweppes, 1406; of Travelers Insurance Company, 1427. See also logos Trade Mart, Inc., 452 trade publications, 1563-67 trading cards, 224, 225 trading stamps, 702 Traffic Audit Bureau, 99 traffic flow analysis in retail stores, 1291 Tragos, Bill, 5, l 5 8 Tragos, Bonnange, Wiesendanger, Ajroldi, I37· See also under TBWA Trahey, Jane, 567, I567-69, 1657 Jane Trahey Associates, Inc., I567, 1657 Trahey Advertising, Inc., 1567, 1568. See also Trahey/Wolf Advertising, Inc. Trahey Associates/Advertising, l 567 Trahey/Cadwell, 1567 Trahey/Rogers Advertising, I567 Trahey/Wolf Advertising, Inc., 567, I567, 1568 Trailblazer vehicles, 68, 1690 trailers for motion pictures, Io79 "Train," 136 "Training Camp," 803 Trajan typeface, 1584 Traktor {production company), Il5I Trane Company, 1498 Transactional Data Solutions, I436 Trans-Canada Air Lines, 33. See also Air Canada transference, 1297 transfonnational advertising, 1213-14 Trans-Lux, 494 Transogram Company, 1554, 1556, 1558 Transportation Display, Inc., 1180 Transtar (radio network), 133I Trans World Airlines, Inc., 35, 37, 38, 40, 239, 923, 1648; and fare war, 2I7; and Hertz Corporation, 735; and Hilton Hotels Corporation, I574; and Polaroid Corporation, I247 Trasoff, Victor, 473 Travelall, 68 travel and tourism, I569--75; in Australia, 448; in Canada, 265-66; in Seychelles, 830; in South Africa, 829. See also airlines Travel Channel, 273 Travelers Aid Society, 1352 Travelers Insurance Company, 45, I427, 1428 Travel Weekly, 978, lI20 Travis, Peter, 360 Travis, Randy, 59 Travisano, Ron, 457 travissully, 360 Trea & STB, II5I Treacher, Arthur, I 3 57 Arthur Treacher's Fish and Chips, 1357 Treasure of the Sierra Madre, 87, 1059 Treasury Men in Action, lOII Treasury of Christmas Ornaments, 3 5 5 "Treat instead of a treatment," 93I Trebeck, Alex. See color plate in volume one Treidlc1; Adolph, IIO Trembath, Gordon, 252 Trendex, lo, 1339 "Trend Today Is to Du Maurier," 1605 Trenet, Charles, 722 Trevino, Lee, I09I Triangle Publications, 1693. See also Seventeen triangulation, I3 23 Triarc Beverage Companies, Inc., 173, I77, 477. See also Royal Crown Cola; Snapple Triathlon watches, 1542 Agencia Tributaria, 39 5 Tricon Global Restaurants, I357, I363. See also I<FC Corporation; Pizza Hut; Taco Bell Corporation Trident chewing gum, 57, I220, I221, 1633-34, I634, I637 Trigere, Pauline, 1567 Trikaya (agency), 842. See also Trikaya Grey Tr:ikaya Grey, 84 3 Tri-Module, 1558 Trinaranjus, 2 70, 394 Trinh Thi Ngo, 1049-50 Trinity Motors, 1375-76 Tripp, Carolyn, 525 Trippe, Juan, 35, 36 Triscuit wafers, 1113, I1I4, 1117 Triumph cigarettes, 965 Triumph des Willens, 1298-99 Trix, 83, 647, 6 51, 652. See also color plate in vol11me two Trix Rabbit, 6 52. See also color plate in volume two Trois Suissess, 332 Trojan condoms, 270, 577 Trone Advertising Agency, 169, I369 Trooper II, II4 Troost, Hubert, 66 5 Troost Campbell-Ewald, 136, 665, 666 ,Trop-Artic motor oil, II73 Tropicana, 164, 401, 447,604, I20I Trotman, Alexander, 612 Trotter, John Scott, 911 Trout, Jack, 1260, I44I Trout, Robert, 259, 672, 1189, 1190, I329 Troy typeface, 1583 TRS-80 computer, 372, 373, 794, 1033 TRT. See Turkiye Radio & Televizyon Kurumu Trudeau, Pierre Elliott, 1606 "True," Io2, I505 True cigarettes, 446, 602, 932, 964, 965, 1229 "True colors," 511, 5I2, 557 "True Milwaukee beer flavor," I403 True North Communications, Inc., 199, 323, 604, 649, 808, 1056, I069, 1575--77; and Bayer Bess Vanderwarker, I4 7, 148, 175, 1321; and Bozell Jacobs Kenyon & Eckhardt, 604, 808, 817, 897; and Bozell Sawyer Miller Group, I311; and Campbell Soup Company, 261; and Chiat/Day/Mojo, Io75; and DaimlerChrysler, 807; FCB Worldwide and, 287, 807, 862; and global advertising, 682; Interpublic Group of Companies and, I99, 477, 604, 807, 862, 897, I013, 1021, I028, 1201, I31I,1478,1668,1669,I692;and S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc., 887; and Publicis, 604, 8I6-17, 1077, 1306, 1308; and Springer & Jacoby, 1478; and TN Media, 803, 1021 True Stories, 408 Trun1an, Harry S: William Burnett Benton and, I65; and defense spending, 778; on impact of political advertising, I249, 1251; and n1argarine, 740; and steel industry, 741; Warwick & Legler, Inc., and, I638 Trump, Donald, 1268, I66o Trump City, 1660 Trushay, 213 Truth fragrance, I205 truth in advertising, 541 Truth in Lending Act (1968, United States), 385, 699 Truth or Co115equences, 1274 INDEX Truth Well Told (Stewart Alter/McCannErickson World,vide Advertising), 86I, 1008, 1010 "Try it, you'll like it," 42, 1046, 1648 Ts'ai Lun, 1580 "Tsk, Tsk, Tsk. Wisk, Wisk, Wisk," 938 TSS. See toxic shock syndrome T360 trucks, 812 T 28 telephones, 5 3 4 T-26 Type Foundry, 1584 Tube Rose tobacco, 223 Tubular Bells (Oldfield), 1607 Tucker, Bill, 966 Tucker, Geoffrey, I237 Tuesday Team, 1251 Tulsa (Oklahoma), 27 Tums, 775, 1382 Tune, Tommy, 567, 1568 Tungli, Marta, 548 Tunisia, 20, 21, 22, 23, 1038 Tunstall, Jeremy, 428 TV Tupi, 208 Turkey, 60, 1038, Io41 Turkish Elegantes cigarettes, 3Io Turkiye Radio & Televizyon Kurumu, 1041 Turkmenistan, I376 Turn and Pull watches, I543 Turnbo-Malone, Annie M., 409 Turner, Fred, 1015 Turner, Graham, 5 Turner, Hawley, 63 3 Turner, Kathleen, 228 Turner, Lana, 525 Turner, Robert Edward ("Ted"), 72I, Io97, 1190, 1577-79, 1657 Turner, Sebastian, 1406 Turner, Tina, 1201, 1349 Turner Broadcasting System, Inc., 847, 113 l. See also Cartoon Network; CNN; Time Warner; TNT; WTBS Turner Foundation, I578 Turner Network Television. See TNT "Turning Milk into a Meal," 404 Turnoff Week, 334, 336 Turn of the Screlv {television production), 895 Turnure, Arthur B., Il20 Turtle Wax, 489 TV Azteca S.A. de C.V. See under Azteca TV dinners, 1183, 1392, I498 TVE. See Televisi6n Espaiiola TV Gazeta. See under Gazeta TV Globo. See under Globo TV Guide, 977, 980, 1426, 1432 "TV Is Good," 292 TV North Sea, I 13 4 TV Tupi, 208 TWA. See Trans World Airlines, Inc. "Twelve Days of Christmas," lilO Twentietl1 Century, l30I Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation, 1016, 1079, 1085, I096. See also Fox, Inc. 7\venty Ads tl1at Shook the World (Twitchell), 336 Tiventy-First Century, r30I "25 to 49 percent fewer cavities with Crest," 1275 UNION DIME SAVINGS BANK 20 Mule Team Borax, 1008 Twenty-One, 660, 786, 1515 Twenty Thousand Years in Sing Sing, I638 2ol2_0, 95, 1426 "Twice as much for a nickel," lI98, I260 "Twice as much for a penny more," l l 9 8 Twice as Nice shan1poo, 937 Twilight Zone (television program), 1689 Twinkies. See Hostess Twinkies "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star," 727 Twin Six cars, lI88 Twist ofLe1non (Stephens), 1083 Twitchell, James B., 336 Twix, 445, 993, 995 Twizzlers, 734 "Two all-beef patties special sauce lettuce cheese pickles onions on a sesame seed bun," Io15, 13 5 5. Sec also color plate in volu1ne two "Two Fords are even better than one!," 783 Two Horse Brand, 94I Twombly, Carol, 1584 "Two, two, two mints in one," 1634 Tydol-Veedol, I85 Ty, Inc., 3 5 5, 3 56, 357, I3 56. See also Beanie Babies Tylenol, 42, 73, 3 64, 792, 800, 882-83, I3 I2. See also color plate in volume tivo Tyler, Bill, 236 Tyler Taxi, lI75 Type A cars, 318 typography, IS79-84. See also color plate in volume three Tyson, Irwin, 1069 Tyson, Mike, 1268 O.S. Tyson & Company, Inc., 1069 "T-zone," 539 UAE. See United Arab Emirates UAL, Inc., 737, 1574. See also United Airlines UAP, 549 ubiquity of advertising. See clutter and ad ubiquity Uecker, Bob, 1473 UFC. See United Fruit Company Uganda, 23 "Ugly," 112, 788 U-Haul International, 1I26, i684 UI-Il<~ 780 "Uh-Huh," I200, I317 "Uh-oh, SpaghettiOs," 26I Uilot Media, 1623 Ukraine, I3 76 Ukrtorgreklama, I378 Ulka (agency), 842 Ullman, Tracy, 523 Ullmark, Hans, 1037 "Ultimate driving machine," 69, 558, 949, 1260 "Ultimate Wave." See "Surfer" Ultra Brite, 352, 540 ultra-high frequency. See UHF Ultra Sheen, 409 Ultra Silk, 28 8 Ultra Softlan, 354 Ultra Tide. See under Tide Ulysses (Joyce), 1083 I8 59 "Unbelievable world of Panda," 590 "Unchained Goddess," IOI "Unchained Melody" (Righteous Brothers), 1107 Uncle Ben's rice, 159; African-Americans and, 1057; D'Arcy-MacManus & Masius and, 445; Mars, Inc., and, 990, 991, 993, 995; J. Walter Thompson Company and, 1659 Uncle Sam, 431, 839, 1297, 1580, 1598. See also color plates in volumes one and three "Uncle Sam is calling you ... ," I198 "Uncola," 74, 792, 1535 Underdog, 6 5 2 Under the Radar (Kirshenbaum and Bond), 906 Undenvire, Io33 Uneeda biscuits, 756, 760, 1113, I597· See also color plate in volume two UNESCO. See United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization unfairness in advertising, 690 "Unfinished lunch," 41 Unibanco, 1459, 1640 Unicall, 3 70 Unicef. See United Nations Children's Fund Unicharm, 582 Unification Church, 163 2 Uniform Commercial Code {United States), 694 Uniform Sales Act {United States), 694 Unilever, 933-39, 947, 967, 1453i in Africa, 24; in Argentina, 92; Chesebrough-Pond's, Inc., acquired by, 288, 290; in Eastern Europe, 546-47; formulaic advertising by, 328; and global advertising, 680, 68I, 145I; and Hindustan Lever, 843; Interpublic Group of Companies and, 808; in Italy, 873; in Latin America, 1278; Lintas as house agency of, 105, 808, 947, 949, Io95, I465; McCann-Erickson, Inc., and, Io11; in Netherlands, 1132, 1133; Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., and, 159, 924, 1166, 1669; Results Advertising and, 1358; in Spain, 1465; SSC&B-Lintas International part-owned by, 949; J. Walter Tho1npson Co1npany and, 94, 105, I272, I533, 1535> 1669; in United Kingdom, I594; WPP Group and, I669. See also All detergent; Elizabeth Arden Company; Bestfoods; Birdseye Foods; Close-up toothpaste; Helene Curtis Industries; Dove soap; Faberge; Calvin Klein fragrances; Klondike ice crea1n; Lux toilet soap; Pears' soap; Pepsodent Company; Prince Matchabelli; Rayve shampoos; Rinso; Dr. Scholl's; Spry; Suave; Sunlight soap; and color plate in vol111ne tlVO Unilever Health & Personal Care, 290 Union Carbide, 146, Io69, I518, 1567 Union Central Life Insurance Company, 59 3 Union Dime Savings Bank, 2 7 5 r86o UNION HOTEL Union Hotel (New York City), IS69 Union Oil Company, 234 Union Publishing Company, II8 Uni6n Radio (Spain), 1465 Union Trust Con1pany, 740 unique selling proposition, 257, 717, 1260, 1291; of Anacin, 72, 73, 1345; Ted Bates & Company, Inc., and, 1153, _(345; Rosser Reeves and, 257, 717, 786, 1223, 1345-46, 1590; in United Kingdom, 1590, 1592 Uniroyal-Goodrich Tire Company, 1549 Uniroyal, Inc., 452, 1375, 1549 Uniroyal Tires, 1549 Unistar (radio network), 1331 Unisys, 1576 unit audit reports, 979 United Airlines, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, rrr:t; N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., and, 125; Leo Burnett Compahy, Inc., and, 37, 39, 234,238,563,1111,1261,r442;and Chicago Bulls, 553; CKS Group and, 3 2 3; Vince Cullers Advertising, Inc., 426; Fallon McElligott and, 39, 563; "Friendly Skies," 37, 37, 39, IIII, 1440, I442i Joe Pytka and, x317; "Rhapsody in Blue" {Gerslnvin) used by, 39, II07, IIIlj and Starbucks Coffee Company, 347; UAL, Inc., and, 737 United Alloy Steel, 740 United Arab Emirates, 1039, ro41, Io42 United Artists, 776, ro8o. See also MGM!UA Entertainment Company United Auto Group, r32 United Biscuits (Holdings) pk., 926 United Brands, 490, 49r. See also Chiquita Banana United Business Media, 1022 United Center (Chicago), 553 "United Colors/Colours," 28, 567, 569. See also color plate in volume one United Distillers & Vintners, r3 58. See also Johnnie Walker whiskey United Fruit Co1npany, loo, ro59. See also Chiquita Brands International, Inc. United Independent Broadcasters, II89. See also CBS United Kingdom, r585-94; alcoholic beverages in, 17I; candy and chocolate in, 478; censuses in, 279; cigarette sales to children in, 3 xo; coffee in, 344; comparative advertising in, 362, 365; cos1netics in, 407; diamond rings in, 4 5 5; Eastman I(odak Company in patent dispute in, 5ro; and empire, 756-57, 764; feminine hygiene and intimacy products in, 581, 582, 583; Ford Motor Con1pany in, 609, Io63; France compared to, 6I6, 617, 6I8; General Motors Corporation in, 6 5 6; and global advertising, 679, 680; humor in, 825, 827; and India, 842; legal issues in, 930; 1nagazine advertising in, 980; military advertising in, 1047, Io48, 1051; in r9th century, 750-51; nonalcoholic beverages in, 8; INDEX patent medicines in, 75I, 762; posters in, 756; propaganda by, 1296; radio in, 765, 767, 1325, ISI3i regulation of sexism in, 5 87; sports in, 692; telecommunications in, 218-19; telemarketing in, Isl l; television in, 298, 430, S82, 7I6, 774, I328, I396, I5I3, ISIS, I517, ISI8, r52I; women in, I666; in World War I, 1297; in World War II, Io48. See also England; Northern Ireland; Scotland; Wales United l(ingdom Air Transport Licensing Board, 2I5 United Kingdon1 Central Office of Information, r39r United l(ingdo1n Enen1y Propaganda Departn1ent, 1047 United I(ingdon1 General Post Office, 2I9 United Kingdon1 Health Education Authority, 1S93 United Kingdom Health Education Council, I388, r592. Sec also United Kingdom Health Education Authority United Kingdom Ministry of Inforn1ation, 1047 United Methodist Church, 28 United Methodist Communications, 28 United Motors Corporation, 654. See also General Motors Corporation United Nations, 478, 586-87, r46I-62, r578, r675-76 United Nations Children's Fund, 552 United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, I65, s86-87 United Nations Security Council, 742 United Negro College Fund, I3, 15, I3I5 United Parcel Service, Inc., 69, 967, r336 United Presbyterian Church, 824 United Press, 46 5 United Press International, 465 United Productions of America, 82, 83 United Service Organizations, 895 United States, IS94-I602. See also under U.S.; USA United States Advertising, 112 United States Air Force, 445, 672, 990, 99I, Io49, roso, l05I United States Armed Forces, Io50, rosr. See also Armed Forces Radio Service United States Army, I28, x29, 439, 900, 99r, 1048, 1049, ro50, lOSI; American Association of Advertising Agencies and, S3i "Arn1y of one," I5 5, ro49, Io5I; Committee on the Classification of Personnel, 1409; George Washington Coffee Refining Con1pany and, 343; and Gillette Con1pany, 674; "I Want You for U.S. Army" (Flagg), 47I, 47r,. 839, 1047, Io48, r297, _r_580, I599• r627; and Maytag Corporation, roo3; motor convoy from Washington, D.C., to San Francisco (1919), II70; Procter & Gan1ble Company and, r449; wristwatches for, 1537; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, l05r, I669; and INDEX youth market, r693. See also color plate in volun1e one United States Army Air Force. See United States Air Force United States Army Signal Corps, 1048 United States Bicentennial, 1045, r620 United States Bill of Rights, 401, 692. Sec also First An1endment; Fourteenth Amendment United States Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, 691, I472 United States Bureau of Consumer Protection, 403 United States Bureau of the Census, 279-8r, 369, 831 United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 59, 800, r646 United States Chamber of Commerce, r49 United States Civil Aeronautics Board, 2I7 United States Coast Guard, 99r. See also color plate in volume tivo United States Committee on Public Infonnation, 53, 58, 431, 47I, 762, 839, Io47, r297, I3IO, l3I4, r62s, 1627 United States Congress, 283, 284 United States Constitution, 277. See also First Amendment; United States Bill of Rights United States Consumer Product Safety Com1nission, 386 United States Council on Environmental Quality, 3 8 6 United States Declaration of Independence, 325 United States Department of Agriculture, 19 5, 385, 387, 68s United States Department of Comn1erce, 5r6 United States Department of Defense, 28, 804 United States Department of Housing and Urban Develop1nent, 69r United States Department of Justice: and American Association of Advertising Agencies, I4I7; and commission system, 36r; and General Electric Company, I396; and IBM Corporation, 834; and MCI WorldCom, 1507; and Microsoft Corporation, 1033, ro34, 1035, 1037; and National Association of Broadcasters, 846, 1420; and outdoor advertising for cigarettes, r230; and tele1narketing, I 5Io United States Departn1ent of Transportation, 2I5, 2I8, 1145 United States Department of Wai; Io48 United States Division of Pictorial Publicity, 47r, 762, 839, Io47, r3I4, 1625, I627 United States Environ1nental Protection Agency, I4, 387, 530, 812 United States Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Io54 United States Farm Security Ad1ninistration, r232 United States Federal Bureau of Investigation, I8o-8_r, 882-83 l I United States Federal Conununications Commission, 2I3, 278, 927; and cigarettes, 66, 315, 946, r229, I368; and 800 numbers, Io2; Fairness Doctrine of, 586, 946, r229, I368, Is 20; and maxin1um length of commercial breaks, s20, 846; and newspapers, 77s; and NTSC format, 779; and product placement, I28 s; and public service broadcasting, I3r5; and quiz shows, I284, ISIS; and radio, 278, 775, 776, 780, I328, I329-30, I331, r332; and stereotypes of women, 586; and subliminal advertising, I490, 1492; and tcle1narketing, rs13; and television, 278, 282, 283, 284, 298, 494, 712, 776, 780, I284, I396, 1490, rs1s, IS58, 1600 United States Federal Interagency Forum on Aging-Related Statistics, Io63 United States Hederal Trade Commission, 384, 385, 386, 400, 688, 689, 690-91, 694, 927,9s5,993, l4I7, r6oo;and Acne-Statin, I269; and Alka-Seltzer, 41, Io44; and Ainerican Advertising Federation, 3 8 8; and A1nerican I-Io me Products Corporation, 56, 73, 795; and American Tobacco Co1npany, 95 5; and America Online, Inc.'s merger with Ti1ne-Warner, Inc., 68; and Anahist Co1npany, Inc., 211; and analgesics, 56, 795; and Ted Bates & Company, Inc., I4I, 214, 928, _r346; and Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn, 154, 403; and Pat Boone, 1269; and Borden, Inc., r95; and Bristol-Myers Company, 56, 2II, 214, 866, 868; and Campbell Soup Company, 261-62, 403, 730, 14I7; and cannakers, 6Io, 699, I399, l61s; and Carter's Little Liver Pills, 269, 1346, r417; and cereal companies, s43, 644; and children's television, 283, 284, 295, 297, 1558; and cigarette companies, 66, 222, 223, 3I5, S39, 542, 690, 69I, 945, 946, 96I, 963, 1228-29, 1367; and coffee companies, 64 5; and ColgatePalmolive Company, 689, 928; and comparative advertising, 44, 3 62, 792-93, II25; and comparative sales figures, 963; and consumer movement, 387; and cosmetics, 408; and corrective advertising, 403; and demonstrations, 463-64; and W.B. Doner & Company, 490; and European Union, 692; and fe1ninine hygiene sprays, s86; and Firestone Tire & Rubber Con1pany, 599; and Fleischmann's yeast, 14I7, r481; and General Foods Corporation, 644, 64 5; and Geritol, 661, 662; and Good Housekeeping Seal, 774; and green advertising, S3 o; and Grey Advertising Agency, Inc., 699; and he1norrhoid remedies, 56; and infomercials, 84s; and Lever Brothers Company, 936, UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT 937; and Listerine, 690, 795, l6or, I632; and Microsoft Corporation, Io33, 1034; and Miles Laboratories, Inc., 41, 1044; and multivitan1ins advertised to children, 284; and Novartis, 405; and Panasonic televisions, 379; and Procter & Gan1ble Company, 345, r275; and product placement, I287; and Rapid Shave Crcatn, r41, 689, 928, I4l7i and Scali, McCabe, Slaves, 1399, r6IS; and Scars, Roebuck & Co1npany, 689; and self-regulation, 14I7, r418, I42lj and soap products, 14Sii and Standard Brands, I4I7, r48r; and Standard Oil of California, 530; and stereotypes of wo1nen, 586; and sweepstakes, I8 s-86; and telemarketing, 15Io, ISl1j and Warner-Lambert, 403, 405, 690, 1632; and weight-loss products and plans, I646; and J.B. Williams Company, 66I, 662; and Xerox Corporation, I676; and Young··& Rubica1n, Inc., 2I4 United States Food and Drug Administration, 269, s25-26, 927, l22I, 1600; and Alka-Seltzer, 42; and An1erican I'Io1ne Products Corporation, s6, 73; and Benylin, I632; and Boots Pharmaceuticals, 1223-24; and Carnation Co1npany infant formulas, r13r; and Celebrex, 12I9; and cigarettes, 316, 691; and cosmetics, 408; herbal remedies not regulated by, I635; and Listerine, I633; and Miles Laboratories, Inc., 42; and 1v1onsanto Che1nical Company, r2r9; and oattneal, 132I; and Olestra, I277; and Peritrate; and Perrier, I206-07; and Pfize1; Inc., 12I9; and pharmaceuticals, 2I4, 69I, r223, r224, 1225, 1635; and Procter & Gan1ble Company, 387, r277; and Quaker Oats Co1npany, 132Ij and Rezulin, 1637; and Rufen, 1223; and self-regulation, r417; tests for drug effectiveness, 56; and Warner-La1nbert, I632, 1633, 1635, r637 United States Forest Service, rs, 600, 603, 1300, I315. See also S1nokey Bear United States Health Care Financing Administration, 526 United States House of Representatives Un-American Activities Co1nmittee, r80-81, 39I United States Information Service, 165 United States Internal Revenue Service, 778, r429, r631 United States Library of Congress, IlOl United States Marine Corps, 1050, I535 United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration, r75, 379, r633 United States National Co1nmission on Consumer Finance, 3 8 s United States National Endowment for Children's Educational Television, 284 r86r United States National Guard, Io49 United States National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, I4, 15, 599 United States National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, I646 United States National Labor Relations Board, 389, 390 United States National Park Service, 432 United States National Recovery Administration, r28, 38 5, 473, 772 United States National Register of Historic Places, 884 United States Navy, ro50, ros1; A1nerican Association of Advertising Agencies and, 53; Bates Worldwide and, 498; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 267; Christy Girls and, Io47-48; and Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company, 1S48; MacManus, John & Adams, Inc., and, 1049. See also color plate in volume tlvo United States Office of Consumer Affairs, s30 United States Office of Facts and Figures, 1627 United States Office of National Drug Control Policy, 49, l3I5-16 United States Office of Price Administration, 23 l, 779, I63I United States Office of Price Stabilization, 740 United States Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs, 207, 958, x456 United States Office of War Information, 399, 778,78I,I314,r627-28 United States Peace Corps, 14, IS United States Postal Service: and Black-NoMore, 409; and Esq11ire, 77s; FCB Direct World\vide and, I 576; and legal issues, 927; and telemarketing, ISIO; Wunderman, Ricotta & Kline and, I673; and zip codes, 1673, I697, r698 United States Presidential Advisory Co1nmittee on Public Interest of Digital Television Broadcasters, 284 United States Railroad Test Con1mission, 893 United States Rural Electrification Ad1ninistration, 473 United States Securities and Exchange Comn1ission, 387; and Robert Louis-Dreyfus, I389; and Prudential Securities, 130I-02; and Marty Snyder, 524; and securities advertising, 69I; and tombstone ads, 492, S93i and Warner-La1nbert, 1632; and Young & Rubicam, Inc., I686 United States Shipping Board, 920, 921 United States Social Security Administration, I4 United States Supreme Court, 69I-92; and American Tobacco Company, 942; and Ted Bates & Company, Inc., 928; and Carter's Little Liver Pills, 269; and caveat e1nptor principle, 688; and Colgate-Palmolive Company, 928; and color television standards, I396; and co1nmercial speech, 277-78, 692, 694, 795, 927; and corporate advertising, I862 UNITED STATES SURGEON GENERAL 400; and E.I. Du Pont de Nen1ours & Company, 502; and Esquire, 775; and General Motors Corporation, 654; and lotteries, 694; and outdoor advertising, 69I, Ir8o; and Procter & Gamble Company, 1275; and Standard Oil Company, 818; and steel companies, 74r; and Tobacco Trust, 942, 1365; and United States Federal Trade Commission, 689, 928 United States Surgeon General, 65, 689, 963, r228,r368,r601 United States Treasury, 426, 1631 United States v. Edge Broadcasting, 694 United States Wage Stabilization Board, 740-41 United States War Manpower Commission, 1657 United States Won1en's Army Corps, 53 United Stations, r 3 3 I. See also Unistar United Way of America, 14, 15, 1606 "United we win," 1298 Univac, 369, 63I, 83I, 833 Univas, 435, 544, 723, 793, I124 Universal (Mexico), I032 Universal Automatic Computer. See Univac Universal McCann, 803, I02I Universal McCann Korea, I463 Universal Music Group, 1411 Universal Pictures, 220, 734, 739, I411, I696 "Universal Pill" (patent medicine), 75 I Universal Product Code scanners, I1-12, 987, Io23,I622 universities: and education in advertising, 5I7-I9; and education in integrated marketing communications, 853; International Advertising Association and, 856, 857; and Internet, 858; in Israel, 869 University of Advertising (J. Walter Thompson Company), 1353 University of Chicago, I 64 University of Colorado, 519 University of Florida, I7 5 University of Illinois, 443, 518 University of Iowa, Ioo4 University of Kentucky, 51 8 University of Minnesota, I234 University of Missouri, 517, 5I8, 761 University of Pennsylvania, 5I 7 University of Tennessee, 518 University of Texas, 518, 1098, IlOl University ofWiscon~in, Io99-1100 Univers typeface, 1583 Univision, 1448 UniWorld Group, Inc., 28, 119, 1054; and Burger King Corporation, 228; and Eastman Kodak Company, 511; and Mars, Inc., 995 Grupo Uno, 93 Unocal, 1175 Uno Mas Uno (Mexico), Io32 Unsafe at Any Speed (Nader), 383, 385, 694 Unsell campaign, 1050 "Unswitchables," 66 Untermeyer, Louis, 183 Untisal, 90 INDEX "Unusual uses of Ivory soap" (Procter & Gamble Co1npany), 874 UOL,48 UP. See United Press UPA. See United Productions of America UPC. See Universal Product Code scanners Updike, Daniel Berkeley, 471 UPI. See United Press International Upjohn. See Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. UPN Network, Io96 Upper Deck reports (Mediamark Research, Inc.), 1024 UPS. See United Parcel Service, Inc. Upson, Stuart, 51, 440 "Up There Cazaly," 252 Uptown cigarettes, 1259, 1497, I66o "Up, up, and away," I648 Urban Coalition/Crisis in the Cities Campaign, 15 Urban League. See National Urban League Ure, Midge, IllO "Urgent," II08 Urich, Robert, 44 5 Ursuline Sisters, 1349 Uruguay, 582, 1458 U.S.; USA. See also under United States USA Basketball, 574 USA Cable Network, 58I US Airways, 40 USA Today, 1I36, 1474 USA Weeekend, 977 U.S. Catholic Conference, 56, 742 U.S. Communications Company, I 3 3 6 "USDA Choice," I95, 385 "Use Ajax the foaming cleanser/' IIII "Use it up, wear it out, make it do, or do without," 5 3 User Friendly Churches (Barna), I348 uses-and-gratification model, 999-Iooo "Use Sapolio," 752 "Use 3 lights at the old cost of one," 6 38 U.S. Football League, 683 USO. See United Service Organizations U.S. Olympic Committee, 526, 658-59. See also Olympic Games USP. See unique selling proposition U.S. Rubber Company, 253, 450, 759, I549 U.S. School of Music, 267, I382 U.S. Soccer Federation, 526 U.S. Sprint. See Sprint Corporation U.S.S.R. See Soviet Union U.S. Steel Corporation: Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 267, 1515; Compton Advertising, Inc., and, 366; corporate advertising by, 399; and television, I52, 1283, I515; "We're involved," 1444 U.S. Steel Hour, I 5 2, 15 15 "Us Tareyton smokers would rather fight than switch," 151 U.S. Telecom Association, 1507 U.S. Telephone Association: "Call them on it," I5o6. See also U.S. Telecom Association U.S. Time Corporation, 490, 696, I539-40, I639. See also Timex Corporation U.S. Tobacco Company, 487 U.S. Trust, 3 80 USWeb/CKS, 322, 323~24, 1028 US West, 56I, 1506 U.S. World Cup team (soccer), 526 U.S. Youth Soccer Organization, I148 Utica Club beer, 922 utilitarianism, 542 Uzbekistan, I3 76 "Vacation excursion that is larger than life," 266 Vache qui rit, 618 vacuum cleaners, 638 Vagrancy Act (1824, United Kingdom), 1589 Vail, Theodore, 100 Vaisse Lardin et Associes, 930 Valencia (Spain), I465, I468 Valenstein, Lawrence, 697, 1054 Valentine's Day, 1293 Valentine v. Chrestensen, 171, 692 Valentino, 1237 Valeriano Perez & Sons. See undei· Perez Valet Company, IOOI. See also Gillette Company Valiant cars, I52, 305, 306 Valiant Lady, 1446 "Valis," I640 Vallee, Rudy: Fleischmann's yeast and, 769, 77I, I326, 1481, 1533; on Kraft Music Hall, 911 VALS geodemographic models, 458, Io23, 1305, I699 "value engineering." See planned obsolescence ValueFlash.com, I674 Values and Lifestyles Segmentation. See VALS geodemographic models Value Television, 273 Van Brunt Advertising, 1613 Van Camp Seafood Company, I 3 3 3 Van Camp soups, 761, 955, 1182 Vance Pidgeon & Associates, 230 Vancouver Grizzlies, 9I7 V&B. See Vickers & Benson Van de Kamp frozen fish, 1235, 1236 Vanderberg, Arthur, 772, 774, 1I48 Vanderbilt, Mrs. Reginald, I 3 52 Vanderbilt, William I-Ienry, 3 8 3 Vanderbilt University (Nashville, Tennessee), 1098 Vanderbyl, Michael, 1582 VanderLans, Rudy, I 58 3 Vanderwarker, Anthony, I47, I48 Van Doren, Charles, 786, I515 Van Doren, Harold, 473 V&S Vin & Sprit AB, 3, 5. See also Absolut vodka; and colol'plate in volume one Van Dyke, Dick, 164, I99, 790, 897, 964 Van Dyck cigars, 715 Van Ess Laboratories, 7I, 73 Vangelis, I36 Van Gogh, :Vincent, 168-69, 470 Van Halen, I106, 1Io8 Van Houten, 24 7 Vaniqa cream, 214 "Vanishing American," 23 4 Vanity Fair, 1I20 INDEX Van Maanen, 1I34 Van Munching, Leo, Jr., 726, 727 Van Munching, Leo, Sr., 726 Van Munching Company, Inc., 727 Vano, 82I Vantage cigarettes, I229, 1368 Van Zijl & Schultze, Lund & Tredoux, I159 Varig (airline), 33 Vasata, Vilim, 665 Vaseline hair tonic, Ioo8, I444 Vaseline Intensive Care, 288 Vaseline petroleum jelly, 288, 407, 412, 1008 Vassar chewing gum, I670 Vaughan, Denny, I605 Vaughan, J. Bryan, 1605 Vaughan, Norman, 248 Vauxhall Motors, Ltd., 6 56. See also General Motors Corporation V-chip, 284 Veblen, Thorstein, 392 Vega cars, 305, I552, I6II Vegemite, I603-04 Vegetable Co1npound. See under Pinkham Vehil, Luisa, 90 V-8 (beverage), 26I, 262 V-8 engines, 304, 656 Vel, 539, 540, 932 Veln1ans, Loet, 741 Veltman, Martin, 588 Velveeta, 914 Velvet Joe (Velvet Tobacco character), 942 Velvet Tobacco, 942, 1661 Venable, Willis, 3 3 6 Vendre, 618 Venezuela, 679, 1458, I666 "Venga del aire o del Sol., , ," 9r Ventura, Ray, 722 Verified Audit Circulation Corporation, 104, 979, I565 Veritas (agency), 1464, 1465 Veritas Communications, 809 Verizon Communications, 1506, 1507 Verklin, David, 1370 Vernel fabric softener, 589 Lillian Vernon, 274, 480 Versace (apparel), 1434 C. Verson & Sons, Ltd., 756 Vertov, Dziga, ro8o Verve, IlIO very high frequency. See VHF Vesp're Silhouette, 582 Vetere, Barry, 4 5 Veto deodorant, 1I5 4 VF Corporation, 865, 940 VHF, 780 VHS, 380 Viacom, I096, 1696. See also CBS; Comedy Central; Infinity Broadcasting; MTV Via Digital (Spain), I468 Viagra, I2I9-20, I225, 1521 Via Rail (Canada), 266 Via Voice 98, 1503 Vibrancy, 707 Vicary, James McDonald, 1492, 1517 Viceroy cigarettes: Ted Bates & Co1npany and, I40, 221-22; Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation and, VODKA 221-22, 223, 946, 1228; Vince Cullers Advertising, Inc., and, 426; filters on, 6 5, 94 5; health claims for, 962; Post-Keyes-Gardner, Inc., and, I263 Vick, Ed, 69 Vickers, Adrian, 1 Vickers, Rex, 1605 Vickers & Benson, 342, 1605-07; and Bristol-Myers of Canada, 214; and Distillers Corporation-Seagrams, Ltd., I410; and Dominion Seven-Up Company, 143I Vickers & Benson Arnold, Inc., I6o6 Vickers & Benson Direct, 1606-07 Vicks, 42, 668 Victoria, 726 Victorian Butter Creams, 990 Victoria's Secret, 276, 569, 862, 865, I476; perfume by, I205; sex in advertising for, I434 Victor Talking Machine Company, 378, 378 Victor Th. Engwall & Company KB. See under Engwall Victory Parade of Spotlight Bands, 339 Victrola, 378, 378 VIC-20 computers, 372 Vidal Sassoon. See under Sassoon videocassettes and video recorders, 380, 796, 797, 798; in Middle East, Io42, 1043. See also digital videodiscs; music videos Videodex, 1340 video news releases, I520 Video Research, I338 Video Storyboard tests, 52 5, I 528 Videotown USA, 4 3 3 Viele, Peter G., 146 Vietna1n, 680, 692. See also Vietnan1 War Vietnam Wa1; 58, 505, Io47, 1049, 1050, I300. See also color plate in volu1ne one Viewpoint (Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc.), II62, I166 vignettes, 5 5 6 Vileda, 271 Villa Charla, 102 Village Voice, 1096 Villante, Richard, 989 Vim,934 Vimms, 781 Vina San Pedro. See under San Pedro Vince Cullers Advertising, Inc. See under Cullers Vinci, Leonardo da. See under Leonardo Vincit, 90 Vintage Airlines, 1607 Vintners International, 1268. See also Paul Masson Vineyards Vinton, Bobby, 1107 Vinton, Wil, 83 Wil Vinton Studios, 8 3 Vioxx, I225 Viper cars, II4, 309 VirDen, Ray, 931 Virgin, 157, 951, 1593, 1607-09. See also Virgin Atlantic Airlines Virgin Active, 1608, 1609 I863 Virgin Atlantic Airlines, 218, 1062, 1607-08, I6o8, r609 Virgin clothing, 1608 Virgin cola, I607, 1608 Virgin Direct, I6o8 Virgin Group, r 608 Virginia, 692, I 571 Virginia Gazette, 3 2 5 Virginian, 213 Virginia Rounds, 314. See also Virginia Slims Virginia Slims, 236, 312, 3I4, 946, 1213, 1229, 1260, 1368 Virginia Slims Tennis Tournament, 5 52, I229, 1230 Virgin Islands, I571 Virgin Megastores, 1607 Virgin Mobile, 1607, I6o8 Virgin Net, I 608 Virgin Records, I 607 Virgin Trains, 1607, 1608 virtual advertising, 335 Visa (credit cards): Bank.Americard relaunched as, 59 5; BBDO Worldwide, Inc., and, I28o; in Com1nonwealth of Independent States, r375; Frankel & Company and, 853; Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation and, 8r4; "Identity," 328; negative advertising aimed at American Express Company by, I125; and Olympic Games, 5 52; Scars, Roebuck & Company and, I4I 6; and sports, 14 7 4; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 3 2. See also color plate in volume two "Visability," 8I4 Visa GTI cars, 3 2I Visa USA. See Visa (credit cards) Visine, 1219 Vision geodemographic model, 1023 VISTA, I579 visual merchandising, I290-91 Vitabath, 1451 Vitale, Dick, 822 Vitalis, 213, 214, I123 vitamins. See multivitamins "Vita-tone," Io88 Vitos cereal, I234-35 Vittel, 330, 1207 Vitulli, Peter, I32I Viva, 92 "Viva Espafia," 27 I Vivendi, S.A., I41L See also Vivendi Universal Vivendi Universal, 551, 724, 1411, I696. See also Havas Advertising; Universal Pictures "Vladimir," 848 V. La Rosa & Sons, Inc. See under La Rosa Vlasic Foods International, 262, 491 VLI Corporation, 581 Vneshtorgreklan1a, I3 78 VNR. See video news releases VNU. Sec Dutch Association of Communication Agencies V.O. {whiskey), I410 Vodafone Group, 681, 873 vodka, 3, 1411 I864 VOGUE Vogue: in France, 6I8; in United Kingdom, r667; in United States, r120, 1204, 1579,1664 Voice, 50 Voice of America, 165 Voice of Firestone, 598, 785, 1549, 1642 Voice of Firestone Tclcvucs, 598-99, r 549, 1642 voice response analysis, I 5 28 Voices of the lvlillen11i11m, 1148 "Voice with a smile," 129 Voicllo, 135 Volare cars, 306 Volkswagen, 111-12, 454, 790, 1610-14, 1615; "Affordability," 191; Almap and, 47, 48, 1458; Arnold Communications, Inc., and, 1179, 124r; Boase Massimi Pollit and, 189, 191; and Chrysler Corporation, 307; "Da Da Da" (Trio) used by, 1110; "Day Tripper" (Beatles) used by, 1106; Doyle Dane Bernbach, Inc., and, 112, 113, 165, 166,362,449-50,451,454, 665, 666, 680, 681, 718, 788, 790, II68, II9I, I5I8, I60Ij "Funeral," 482; and prelaunch publicity, I3 I2; Ratto Agency and, I343; Rightford, Searle-Tripp & Makin and, II59; in Spain, r468; "Start Mc Up," Io35-36; on television, I52I; Tracy-Locke Company, Inc., and, I562; and United States Federal Trade Cotnmission, 6Io; "Volks\vagen does it again," I440; "VW-IGifer. Er liiuft und liiuft und 1auft ... , " 666. See also color plate in irolume three Volks\vagen de Mexico S.A., 1612 Volkswagen of America. See Volkswagen Volkswagenwerk AG. See Volkswagen Voltaren, 5 2 5 Voltron, 84 Volvo, 6r4, I6I4-I7; Abbott Mead Vickers/ BBDO and, 2; Ally & Gargano and, 45, 79I; Carl Ally, Inc., and, 43, 44; com1nercials for, 483; and ethics, 543; Euro RSCG Worldwide and, 2; Ford Motor Company and, 44, 610, 737, 807; Forsman & Bodenfors and, 613, 6I4, 6I5, 6I5, II49; "HotWired and, 804; Messner Vetere Berger McNamee Sch1netterer/Euro RSCG and, 614, 807, 1281; and Park Ridge Corporation, 737; Partners, Gothenburg and, 6I3; and photography, 1232; Joe Pytka and, I3I7; reputation for safety of, 2, 554, r260; Scali, McCabe, Slaves and, 1397, 1399; and seat belts, 113; United States Federal Trade Commission and, I399 Volvo 850 GLT cars, 1617 "Volvo for life," 1617 Volvo I22S cars, I6I5 Volvo 769 cars, I6I5 Vo mack Advertising, 2 7 Vons stores, 703 Voorhees, Donald, 399 INDEX "Vorsprung durch Technik," l 3 7-3 8 Vorwerk, Wolfgang, 66 5 Vos & Reichberg, 1335 Voyager minivans, 3 08 V2, 738 Louis Vuitton, 570 VW. See Volkswagen "VW-Kiifer. Er lauft und Jauft und lauft ... ," 666 "VW runs-and runs-and runs," l l 2 VZ. See Van Zijl & Schultze, Lund & Tredoux WAC. See War Advertising Council Wackerbarth, Horst, 667 WACS. See United States Women's Army Corps Wade, Albert G., 1619 Wade, Albert G., II, 1046 Wade, Albert G., III ("Jeff"), 4I, 1545, l6i9, 1620, I62I Wade, Walte1; i619 Wade Advertising Agency, 239, 1619-2I; and Miles Laboratories, Inc., 41, Io44, 1045, 1046, 1544, I545 Waggener Edstrotn, 13I2 Wagner, Honus, 676 W'.-1gon Train, III5 Wahlstrom & Company, r577 "Waist Deep in the Big Muddy"{Seeger), 184 Wait, Pearl, 642 "Wait reducing machine," 596 Waits, Tom, 929 Wajang margarine, 589 Wakeman, Frederic, 237, 600-01, Io84, I449 "Wake up, England!," 1589 "Wakeup flavor! But no caffeine," rr29 Waldie, Alan, 3 5 8 Waldo, Ruth, 1352, I532 Waldron, Allen, Henry & Thompson, I56 Wales, 279. Sec also United Kingdo1n Wales Rugby League Team, 880 Walgreen Company, 14I4, 1501 Walker, C.J. Breedlove, 409 Walker, Henry, 7 4 7 Walker, Nancy, 821, 1276, I277, 1469 Walkc1; Robert "Barney," 65, 66, 3I4 W.S. Walker Advertising, 538 Fred Walker & Company Pty., Ltd., r603. See also Kraft-Walker Cheese Co1npany; Vegemite Hiram Walker & Sons, 1007 Walker Group/CNI, 1668 Madame Walker Products Company, 409 Walker's Deluxe Bourbon, 84 l Walking the Tightrope (H. Rogers), 1310 Walkn1an, 380, 382, 799, I69r, 1696 Wall, Michael, 348, 349 Wallace, DeWitt, 800 Wallace, John, 269 Wallace, Mike, 314, 1266 Wallace &Draeger, 318 \Vall Street journal, II36, 1564; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 267; "Daily diary of the Atnerican dream," i442; Fallon McElligott Rice and, 561; Lord, Geller, Federico, Einstein, Inc., and, 960; Marsteller, Inc., and, 997; support for I(astor, I-Iilton, Chesley, Clifford & Atherton in Regimen fraud case, 1644 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 1416, I62I-23; advertising spending of, 1362; and average-income consumers, 4 59; and e-commerce, 5 r 6; and fashion and apparel, 570; green advertising by, 5 30; and grocery industry sales, 703; in Mexico, 1029; and retail advertising, 1360; and White Cloud, I277 Wal-Mart Superstores, 703 Walmsley, Willia1n, 610 Walpole, Jim, 1075 Walrath, Willian1 B., Jr., 1I77 Walsh, Frederick H., 433, 435, 79I Walsh, J.T., 1086 Walsh, William I., 700 George Walsh Con1pany, 53 6 Walt Disney Company; Walt Disney World. Sec unde1· Disney \Valt Disney's Wonderful World of Color, 1 397 Walter, John, 3 2 5 Walter Baker's. See under Baker's Walters, Barbara, 9 5, 16 57 Walters, Julie, 249 Walter Wei1: Sec under Weir Walton, Rob, 1622 Walton, Sam, 1621 M.B. Walton, Inc., 520-21 Waltons, I99, 897, r558 "Waltzing Matilda," 105 Wan1pum canned food, ro6I Wanadoo, 395 Wanamaker, John, 566, 753, 781, 1596, 1602,r623-25 Wanan1aker & Brown, 1623 John Wanamaker & Co1npany, I28, 1596, 1623 Wander Company, 438, 439 W&L. See Waring & LaRosa, Inc. Wang Laboratories, 7 4 3, 7 44, 7 44 "Wanted! For 1nunler. I-Ier careless talk costs lives," 1048 "Wanted: Men of Character," 735 "Want to come up for a drink sotnetime?," I70 "Want to know \vhat comes between n1e and my Calvins? Nothing!," 567, 8I8, 1432 "Wantu Wasuri," 426, 427 war, impact on advertising of, I625-29. See also Civil War; Korean War; Spanish-American War; Vietnatn War; War Advertising Council; war bonds; World War I; World War II War Advertising Council, 231, 600, 778, Io48, I6oo, 1629; American Red Cross and, 58; Association of National Advertisers, Inc., and, 99, 1048; D'Arcy Advertising Company, Inc., and, 443; Chester J. LaRoche and, I4, 1006, 13I4, 1627, 163I, 1689;and public service advertising, 13r4, 1315; and United States Office of War INDEX Information, 399; "Use it up, wear it out, 1nake it do, or do without," 53; and war bonds, 1048, r63r. See also Ad Council war bonds, 53, 88, 99, 503, 778, II98, I628, I629-3I; Borden, Inc., and, I93; IBM Corporation and, 83 r; in United Kingdom, I589; War Advertising Council and, ro48; Wm. Wrigley Jr. Cotnpany and, r 670. See also Liberty Bonds War Con1es to .Ainerica, I299 Ward, Aaron Montgo1nery, 273, 755, 1597 Ward, Artemus, 819 Ward, Jay, 148, 652 Montgon1ery Ward & Company:' and AfricanAn1ericans, 27; and N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., 128; catalogs, 273, 755, I413; D'Arcy Masius Benton & Bowles and, 44 7; DDB Needham Worldwide and, 454; and direct 1narketing, 480, 754; Maxon, Inc., and, rooI; rivalry with Sears, Roebuck & Company, I413, r4r4 Jay Ward Studios, 83 Ward Wheelock Company, 140, 259, 26I Ware, Chris, 841 Warhol, Andy, 473, 788; and Absolut vodka, 5, I256; and Campbell Soup Company cans, 259, 788, 841, I259; illustrations for I. Miller & Sons, 841 Waring, Fred, I51, 944, 1366 Waring & LaRosa, Inc., I206, 1207, 1 559 "Warms you, heart and soul," 1321 Warnaco, 72r, 863, 865 Warne, Colston, 390, 391 Warner, I. De Ver, 863 Warner, Lucien, 863 William R. Warner & Co1npany, 1632, 1638. See also Warner-Hudnut, Inc. Warner & Swasey Con1pany, I? Warner Bros., 87, 111, 896, ro79; America Online, Inc., and, 68; anin1ation, 623; Blain-Tho1npson Company and, 1080; collectibles, 3 57. See also AOL Time Warner; Time Warner, Inc.; WB Network; Warner Bros. Seven Arts; Warner Communications, Inc. Warner Bros. Company (intimate apparel), 863. See also Warnaco Warner Bros, Seven Arts, 305 Warner Communications, Inc., 474, 800 Warner Home Video, 382 Warner-Hudnut, Inc., 919, i632. See also Warner-Lambert Warner-Lambert, 57, 1219, 1220-2i, 140I, 1632-37; Ted Bates & Company, Inc., and, 57, I43, 919, 1223; William Esty & Company, Inc., and, 540, 93I; McCann-Erickson, Inc., and, 1008; and United States Federal Trade Commission, 403, 405, 690. Sec also Listerine Warner Music, 68 Warner Simpson Advertising, r 3 5 5-5 6 Warner-Wcllcome Consumer Products, 132 J.M. WEBB & ASSOCIATES "Warning! Our homes arc in danger no\vl," _co48, 1298 Warnock, C. Gayle, 608 "War of the Worlds" (radio production), 259, 1283, 1534 "War on Drugs," r28 \Var Plotters of\Vall Street, 1297 warranties, 694 Warrener, Ian, 71 5 Warren's shoe blacking, 750, r585-86 War Savings Progran1, r63I. Sec also war bonds Warsaw Collection of Business Americana, 1101 "War to end all wars," 1297 Warwick, H. Paul, 274, I638, 1639 Warwick, Joe, 1606 Warwick, John P., 1639 Warwick, JR., 274, I638 Warwick Advertising, Inc., 727, 1638, 1639. Sec also Warwick, Baker & Fiore Wanvick & Associates, 1606 Warwick & Legler, Inc., 274, 1637-39; and Revlon Consu1ner Products Corporation, 1191; and U.S. Time Corporation, 490, I539 Warwick, Baker & Fiore, 685, 1638, 1639. See also Warwick, Baker & O'Neill Wanvick, Baker & O'Neill, 629, 1638, 1639 Warwick International Partners, 1639 Warwick Public Relations, 1607 Warwick, Welsh & Miller, Inc., 1638, 1639. See also Warwick Advertising, Inc, Wasey, George, 536, 537 Wasey, Louis R., 535, 536, 537, 538, 953, 1384 Wascy &Jefferson & Company, 535. Sec also Erwin, Wasey & Company Wasey, Pritchard, Wood & Quadrant, Ltd., 538 Washburn, Cadwallader C., 646, 647 Washburn Crosby Co1npany, 438, 647, 648, 649-50; and C.A. Pillsbury & Company, 1234, 1235; and women, r66I. See also General Mills Washburn Crosby Cooking School, 64 9 W.A. Sheaffer Pen Company. See nnder Sheaffer washing machine companies, TOO} Washington, George, 1595 \Vashington Post, 19 Washington Redskins Stadiu1n/FedEx Field, 574 W'.-1shingto11 Ti"n1es, 19 "Was ist neue Typgraphie?," (Dexcl), .r580 "Wassup?," 79, 860 \Vaste lvlakers (V. Packard), 118 5, 1186 Was Tl1ere a Pepsi Generation before Pepsi Jnyented It? (I-Iollander and Germain), 1693 watches, 1540 "Watch for falling prices," r62I-22 "Watch 'n' Win," 186-87 "Watch the Fords go by," 110 Waterbury Clock Company, 1537, 1539. See also Ingersoll-Waterbury Company; U.S. Time Corporation I865 Waterbury Watch Cotnpany, 1537 Watercolors watches, 1542 Waterford cigarettes, 65 Waterman, Dennis, 249 Watennan, Nonnan, 379 Waterman, Willard, 9 I I Waterman Advertising, 379 Watkins, Robert, 4r, 1620 W. Atlee Burpee. Sec 11nder Burpee Watson, Bob, 1384 Watson,JohnB.,984, I353, 1533, 1687 Watson, Stuart, 988 Watson, Thomas]., Jr., lo, 834 Watson, Thomas J., Sr., 83I, 833, 834 Wausau Insurance, 419 Wave ca1neras, I247 Waverly blankets, 446 "Waves of Green" (Deaborn Motor Corporation), 606 Wayagmack Wood Pulp, 1062 "Way Ahead," 908 Waylon Company, 79 Wayne, John, 940 Wayne and Shuster, r 60 5 "Way the world works," 574 Way \Ve Were, I84 W.B. Doner & Co1npany. See under Doner WB Network, r695, I696 W/Brasil Publicidade, 486, 496, 14 59, 1639-41 WBRZ-TV, 460 WCBS-T\I, 58I wcco, 648, 650 WCFL, 767 WCRS. See Wight Collins Rutherford Scott W.D. & I-I.O. Wills. Sec 11nder Wills WD-40, 827 W. Duke Sons and Cotnpany. Sec 11nde1· Duke WEAF, 786-69, 776, I396; AT&T Corporation and, 100, 768-69, I28r, I325, 1396; pioneering radio advertisements on, 333, 768, 846, lI04, 1599; Procter & Gamble Company and, I272; and ratings, 1338 "We all have our \Vinning points. Let Weight Watchers show you yours," 1644 WealthWise, rr "Wealthy," 970 "We ans\ver to a higher authority," 1399 "We arc Dodge. An An1erican revolution," 308 W. Earle Bothwell, Inc. See under Bothwell Weaver, Sigourney, 5 2 3 Weaver, Sylvester L. ("Pat"), Jr., 785, 1641-42; Best Seat in the I-louse, 770; at NBC Television, r4r, 351, 712, 785, 1284, I 690; and magazine forn1at for programming, 1284, r515; and television specials, 712; at Young & Rubicam, Inc., 351, 78 5, r282, 1688, 1690 WebAdEx, 13 WebAudit, 13 Webb, Sidney, 763 Webb, Todd, 1154 J.M. Webb & Associates, 1556 I I• I' r866 WEBBER Webber, Andrew Lloyd, I386 Weber, Carl Maria von, r I 14 Weber, Larry, 862 Weber & S0rensen, rr5r Weber Public Relations Worldwide, 862. See also Weber Shandwick Worldwide Weber Shandwick Worldwide, 862, r3rr, 1312 WebMD.com, 514 Web net, Ir 3 5 Web Price Index, 1566 "We bring good things to life," 640, 641, 1440 Webster, John, 1593 "Web the way you want it," 1037 Web TV, 1033 "We build excitement," 6 5 8 Webvan, 703, 1371 "We came in peace," r 3 oo "We change lives," 1646 "Wedding Night," 452, 1223 Wedgwood, 393 Wednesday Night Fights, 1045 "We do chicken right," 1357 "We do it all for you," 1015, 1017 "We do it like you do it," 228 "Weekends were n1ade for Michelob," 78, 446 "Weekly Illustrated Food Guide" (Chicago Tribune), 700 Weekly Mercury (Philadelphia), 977 Weekly Reader, I676 Weekly Relations of Newes, I 58 5 Weeks, Allan, 1603 Weetabix Company, 1593 "We hand it on with pride," 444 "We haven't forgotten why they're called sweats," 292, r.r4.r Weidemann, Kurt, I 58 3 Weidemann typeface, I 58 3 Weidenmueller, Hans, 665 weight-loss products and plans, 57, I643-47 Weight Watchers International, 1643, 1644, I645, I646 Weigl, Henry, 1482 Weiland, Paul, 3 58 Weilbacher, William, 440, I545 Weill, Biow & Weill, 177 Weinberg, Sidney J., ll20-2I Weinberger, Caspar, 403 Weine1; J. Joseph, 623, 685 Weiner & Gossage, 623-24, 685, 686 Weintraub, William H., Sr., 775, lI53 William H. Weintraub & Company, 378, 449, I153. See also Norman, Craig & I(ummcl, Inc. Weir, Walter, 487 Walter Weir, 487 Weiser, Marty, 1080 Edward H. Weiss & Company, I393 Weissman, George, 1228 Weissmuller, Johnny, 649 Weiss Stagliano Partners, 84 "We know what you're looking fo1;" 1444 "We know you have better things to do," 976 Welch, Charlie, II94 Welch, Jack, 641 INDEX Welch's Grape Juice Company, 299, 34I, 758. See also Welch's Grape Soda Welch's Grape Soda, I584 "Welcome her \Vhen she calls," l l 8 Weld, Louis, Ioio "We learned to use the Bendix G-I5 computer in just four hours," 370 Welfare (agency), 1077 "We listen better," 610 Welk, Lawrence, 305, 660, 696, Io88, 1422 "We'll be there," 60 Well Done (Dave Thomas), I652 Welles, Orson, 181, 7I3, 895; Citizen Kane, 725; and Shadow, I382; and Vintners International, 1268; and "War of the Worlds," 259, 1283, I534 Wellman, William, 1086 Wells, Burt, 922 Wells, Darius, l 5 80 Wells, George, I326 Wells, Mary. See Lawrence, Mary Wells Wells, William, 1304 Wells BDDP, 923, 1650 Wells Rich Greene BDDP Co1nmunications, Inc., 705, 727, 923, 1649. Sec also WellsBDDP Wells, Rich, Greene, Inc., I57, 790, 791, 920, 922, 923, I263, 1545, 1647-50, 1657; and Alka-Seltzer, 42, 452, 790, 922, 923, Io46, 1223, 1545; and American Motors Corporation, 793; BDDP Group and, 157, 681, 923; and Braniff International Airways, 790, 922, I647, I648; and Hertz Corporation, 737; and IBM Corporation, 157, 836, 960; and MCI Communications Corporation, I504; and Miles Laboratories, Inc., 42, 452, 790, 922, 923, Io46, I223, 1545; and Nehi Corporation, 173; and Philip Morris Companies, I57, 314, 788, 922, 923; and Polo Ralph Lauren, 567. See also color plate in volume one Wells, Rich, Greene/Worldwide, 46 "Well, we have just wasted two million bucks. What are you doing with your 1noney?," 5I4 "We love to fly," 39, 39 "We love to see you smile," l 3 58 Welsh, John, I639 Weltzien, Robert, I540 "We 1nade a mistake," 674 "We make it simple," 811, 813, 1124 "We make money the old-fashioned way. We earn it," 524, 595, 1269 "We make the things that make communications work," 397 "We may be the only phone company in town, but we try not to act like it," IOI "We mean clean," I442 Wenders, Wim, I524 Wendy's International, Inc., 228, 475, I357• l65I-52; and Backer & Spielvogel, Inc., I31; Dancer, Fitzgerald, Sample and, 31, 440, 624, 625, 800, I388, I440; negative advertising by, lr25; INDEX and senior citizens n1arket, I424; "Where's the beef?," 31, 431, 440, 482,483,624,625,800,825,827, I125, 1259, I354> I357> I388, 1424, 1440. See also color plate in volume one "Wendy's kind of people," 165I Wendy's Old-Fashioned Hamburgers, l65I, I652. See also Wendy's International, Inc. Wendy Wagon, II? 5 Wenig, Philip, Io22 WEO. See "Where Economy Originates" "We on Death Row," 161 Werbe, 665 "We're aiming at zero cavities," 938 "We're a 3-generation Maytag family," 1004 "We're changing everything," 309 "We're changing everything again," 309 "We're changing our name but not our stripes," 1172 "We're going to win you ove1;" 554 "We're involved," I444 "We're making Nescafe more like you make fresh ground coffee," I130 "We're not giving in. We're going on." 400 "We're No. 2," 117, 736 "We're paying attention," 1606 "We're quality oriented," I5 5 l "We're the Other Guys," 1549 "We're the Pepsi People Feelin' Free" (Manilow), I107 Werkbund. See Deutscher Werkbund Werkstatt fiir neue deutsche Wortkunst, 665 Wertheim department store (Berlin), 663 "We run the tightest ship in the shipping business," 69 "We Seethe Lightof7uP," 174 "We sell for less," l62I Wesley, John, I207 Wesley Associates, 408, 821, 1202 Wesray Capital Corporation, 115 Wesson Oil & Snowdrift Sales Company, 47I, 895 West, Donald, 487 West, Mae, I540 West Bank. See Occupied Territories Westbrook, Bill, 562 West cigarettes, 1405 Westco Advertising Agency, 649 West End Brewing Company, 922 "Western," l58I Western Advertising Company, 44I Western Auto Supply, I414, I4l6 Western Electric Company, loo, 678, I325 Western Harness Racing, 290 Western International, I5?3-74 "Western Jingle for Nescaf6," 1Io6 Western Union, loo, 448 West Germany. See under Germany Westheimer, Ruth, l 3 3 o "We still build the Levi's jeans that helped build America," 940 Westin, David, 9 5 Westin, Helena, 1193, 1194 Westinghouse Electric Corporation, 630, I33l; D'Arcy-MacManus & Masius and, 44 5; Gallup & Robinson, Inc., and, 63 5; Ketchum, MacLeod & Grove, Inc., and, 630, 898; logo of, 1582; McCann-Erickson, Inc., and, 630, 720, 1004, IOlI; Mingo-Jones and, 1660; and NBC Radio, loo; and radio, 767; and Radio Corporation of America, 630, 1325; and Radiola, 769; and television, 784, 1265, 1283, I284, I515; Wells, Rich, Greene, Inc., and, 923; "You can be sure if it's Westinghouse," 1440 Westinghouse Studio One, 630, 784, lOIO-ll, 1283-84 Westin Hotels, l 573-74 Weston, Edward, 1232 Weston Company (agency), I05 Weston Foods, 1606 Westpac, 252, 1075 West Rail (Hong Kong), 907, 908 West Virginia industrial and travel development departments, 900 West, Weir & Bartel, Inc., 487, 488 Westwood One, I 3 3 l "We try harder," 362, 452, 718, 736, 737, 788,1154,1440,I5I8 "We take your pictures seriously," I 24 7 "Wet and wild," 1431 We, the People, 1534 Wetherald, James T., 757 "We think it is a good beer, but you try it and decide for yourself," I68 Wet Seal, l 69 5 Wetzler, Sally, ro6.r, 1062 "We've got a taste for you," 340 "We've Only Just Begun" (Nichols and Williams), lI07 "We want the cup!," 574 "We want you to live," rr73, II74 "We will seU no wine before its time," 169, 1268 Wexler Reynolds, 74I Wexner, Leslie, 86 5 WFMT (radio station), I330 W/GGK, 1459, 1640. See also W/Brasil Publicidade WGN (radio station), 767, 1325, 1328, 1444, l446,I620 Wham-0, I556 Wharton School of Business (University of Pennsylvania), 517 "What a Day for a Daydrean1" (Lovin' Spoonful), 1107 "What a Man Won't Do for an Edelweiss Brew" (Olian), I1Io "What becomes a legend most?," 567, 788, l567,I568 "What beer's all about," 976 "What breakfast was meant to be," 892 "What do you want fro1n your gas station: dancing cars or something a bit more useful?," II75 "What everybody ought to know ... about this stock and bond business," 593 "What good hotel is near the depot?," 1569 "What idiot changed the Chivas Regal package?," l41I J WHITE CASTIE What Is to Be Done? (Lenin). SeeShto Delyat What Kids Buy and Why {Acuff), 29 5 "What'll you have? Pabst Blue Ribbon," 236, 1104, 1638 Wl1at's My Line?, 183, 785, 1284 What-S Nelv, 962 Whatsoever a Man Solveth, I296 "What the world is coming to," 8I3 "What the World Needs Now," lI08 "What this country needs is more women in business," 59 5 "What will he think of next?," Il3I What Women Want, Io86-87 "What Would You Do for a Klondike Bar?," lilO "What you want is a Coke," 340 "What you want is what you get at McDonald's today," 1016, .ro.r6, 1017 "What Young People Think" (E. Gilbert), 1693 "What you're looking for," 1369 WHDH,282 Wheat Berries, 717, 920, l3I9, lJ20. See also Puffed Wheat Wheat Chex, See Chex Wheat Hearts, 6 52 Wheaties, 438, 647, 648-49, 1104, 1440, 1472, 1600. See also color plate in volume three Wheaties Quartet, 648 Wheeler, Dennis, 978 Wheeler-Lea Act (1938, United States), 269, 362, 385, 689, 694, 774, 866, 1481 Wheelman, 418 Wheel of Fortune, 929, 1426 Whelan, George, I226 "When a businessman wants a computer system, he wants things kept simple," 372 When a Girl Marries~ 643, I689, I446 "When all you want is taste," 78 "When better automobiles are built-Buick will build them," II2, 254, 654 "When E.F. Hutton talks, people listen," 164, 595,1269 "When gentlemen agree," 7 5 "When he grows up, that's what he wants," 634 "When it absolutely, positively has to be there overnight," 44, 572 "When it rains, it pours," 1440 "When it says Ore-Ida, it's all-righta," 1442 "When it's right, you know it," I403 "When Swiffer's the one, consider it done," 823 "When the going gets tough, the tough get comfortable," 144 2 "When the iron man begins to rust . , . , " 1686 "When the Nylons Bloom Again," 503 "When the question is money ... the answer is Shearson," 595 "When the U.S. wins, you win," 1015 "When the values go up, up, up.,," (Wilcher and Sawdon), I105 "When to Take My Name Off the Door" (Burnett), 231 r 8 67 "When victory is won, you may expect even better GE electric servants," 639 "When you care enough to send the very best," 602, 710, 711, 712, 7I4 "When you find this on the back, you know you've got a seal of approval," 714 "When you're done kidding aroundHeineken," 727 "When you're out of Schlitz, you're out of beer," I403 "When You're Smiling," 916 "When your nerves are shot, Catnels set you right," 314 "When you say Budweiser .. , you've said it all," 77 "When you've got a widget, you don't need gimmicks," 8 80 "When you've got it, flaunt it," 37 "Where America Shops," r36r, I416 "Where Barilla is, there is your home," l 3 6 "Where do you want to go today?," 375, 1035 "Where Economy Originates," 702 "Where is everybody?," 2I 8 "Where kids are king," 226 "Where purity is paramount," l 3 3 3 "Where science gets down to business," 1444 Where Shall I Go to College to Study Advertising? (Ross and Hileman/Ross/ Ross and Johnson), 5I9 Where Shall I Go to Study Advertising and Public Relatio11s? (Ross and Johnson), 5I9 "Where's the beef?," See under Wendy's International, Inc. "Where there's Coke, there's hospitality," 339,340 "Where there's life, there's Bud," 77, 444 "Where the rubber meets the road," I546, 1549 Where the Suckers Moon (Rothenberg), 8 5 3 "Wherever you are, whatever you do, wherever you may be, when you think of refreshment, think of ice-cold Coca-Cola," 340 "Where will you stick it?," 1248 "Which SportsCenterDo You Watch?," r653 "Which twin has the Toni?," 779 Whiffs, 715 whiinsical demonstrations, 461, 5 54 Whirlpool Corporation, 445, 448, 452, 793, I004 Whirlpool International, 44 5 Whirlwind computers, 3 69 Whiskas, 1404 whiskey, I70, 301, 1410-11 Whiskey Distillers of.Ireland, 686 Whistle (beverage), 1429 Whitbread, 137, 138, 358, 359 Whitbread Pale Ale, 3 59 White, James, I586 White, Jesse, 1004, 1005, 1469 White, Kevin, 7 4 3 White, Vanna, 929, 930 R.F. White (agency), lIOI White Album (Beatles), 1106 White Castle, 1183, 1354-56 r868 WHITE CHANTILLY PERFUME White Chantilly perfume, 5 56 White Cloud, I275, I277 White Collar (Mills), Io83 White Diamonds fragrance, I266 Whitehall Laboratories, 71, .roo2, 1326. See also American Home Products Corporation; Anacin; Dristan Whitehead, Edward (Commander), 1158, 1161-62. See also Schweppes; and color plate in volume three Whitehead & Hoag, 1248 White Horse Scotch whisky, 170 Whitehouse, Mark, 613 White House Cook Book (Lemira), 673 "Whitel(night," 257, 718, 819, 821, 1153, 1154,1156 Whiteman, Paul, 957, 1107; and his Orchestra, 962; Paul Whiteman's Musical Hall, 911, 1533 White Motor Company, 44.r White Naphtha, 1272, 1274 White Papers, 490 White Rain shan1poo, 705, 1498 White Russian laundry soap, 933 White soap, 874, i207, I270, I597· See also Ivory soap "White Tornado," 821 White-Westinghouse Electric Company. See Westinghouse Electric Corporation Whitiker, Otto, 237 Whitman, Albert, 256 Whittnore, James, .r424 Whitmore, Kay, 5 l l Whitney, Eli, 1595 Whitted, John, 224 Whittle Communications, 297 Whittman-Hart, Inc., 322, 324 "Who could ask for anything more?," .r550 "Whoever said underwear had to be white anyway?," 863 "whole egg" approach, 809, 853, r690, .r69r "Whole new way to fly," 3 7 Wholenut, 248 wholesale clubs, 703 Wholesome Meat Act (1967, United States), 694 Whopper {Burger I(ing Corporation), 226, 227,800 Whoppers (Hershey Foods Corporation/Leaf North America), 734 \Vho Said That?, 234 "Who says a good newspaper has to be dull?," 44 "Who says length doesn't 111atter?," 946 "Whose side are you on?," r 5 "Whose underwear is under there?," 863 "Who's that behind those Foster Grants?," 788 "Who's worn Levi's jeans?," 940 "Who Wants?," 240 \Vho Wants to Be a lvlillionaire, r259 "Who wears khakis?," 570 "Who won the con1puter battle last night? You did," 834 "Who Won? You Did," 369 "Why dodge this question: afraid to fly?," 36 "Why do you think they call it dope?," 368 INDEX "Why I love my PC," 1037 "Why men crack ... ," 643, 1686 "Why Sport?," 1142 Whyte, William H., 1083 "Why wait when you don't have to?," 44 "Why wear more than you have to?," 579 Why We Fight, 1048, r299 Wibroe, Peter, l I 5 l Wibroe, Duckert & Partners, II51 Wicker, Ireene, l 8 3 Wickes Lumber, r5or Wideframe, 1606, 1607 Wide Leg: "I Think I Love You," 1108 "Wider is better," 657 Wide World of Sports, 94, 1368 Wide World Photos, I693 Widlar Food Products Company, 1480, See also Standard Brands width of assortment, 1289 Wieden, Dan, II4I, 1652, 1653, 1654 Wieden, Duke, 1652 Wieden & I(ennedy, Inc., 83, 485, 56r, 1652-54; and ESPN, 83, 1476; and Gap, 8 l 8; and Calvin Klein, Inc., 1205; and Microsoft Corporation, 374,375,Io35, lo36,ro37;and Miller Brewing Company, 1370; and Nestle S.A., I13r; in Netherlands, I132, Ir35; and Nike, Inc., 683, 1035, 1106, ll4I,I142,1440,1473,1476 Wiedersei1n, Grace, 259 Wienermobile, 1177, 1178 Wienerwhistles, rr77 Wiesen, Max, 1167 Wiescndanger, Kobi, 1237 Wight Collins Rutherford Scott, 2, 457, 544, 627, 723, 808 Wilcher, Jack, 1104-05 Wilcox, Harlow, 824, 884, lI23 \Vild Bill Hickock, 892 Wild Brain, 84 Wild Kingdom, 196 Wild One, 30 Wildroot hair tonic, 149, 182, 778 Julius Wiles Sons & Co1npany, 1480. See also Standard Brands Wiley, Harvey W., 3 84 Wiley, john E., 630 Wiley, John J., 606 Wilhehn II (Kaiser). Sec William II Wilkens International European Net\vork, 1576 Wilkie, Wendell L., 92I, 1084, i249, r689 Wilkins, Lee, 541, 542 Clive Wilkinson Architects, 293 Wilkinson Sword Shaving Products, 3 5 2, 1401 Willard Hotel, 1569 Willhight Research, I339 Willia111 II (Emperor), 1:297 Willian1 Cain, Inc, See under Cain William Douglas McAda1ns. See 1111der McAdams Willian1 Esty & Company, Inc, See under Esty William Esty Co1npany. See under Esty William H. Weintraub & Company. See under Weintraub William Morris. See under Morris William R. Warner & Company. See 11nder Warner Williams, Andy, 913, 1045, l6I9 Williams, Cyndi, 1644 Williams, David B., 537, 538, 1384 Williams, Herberton, 258-59 Willian1s, Howard, 536, 537, 538 Williams, Murial, I265 Williams, Nat D., I329 Williams, Paul, 1107 Williams, Ted, 1414 Williams, Vanessa, 1059 Williams & Johnson, 342 David Williams & Partners, 900 David B. Williams Co111pany, 537, 538, 1384 J.B. Willia1ns Company, 661-62. See also Geritol; Serutan Company Willia1ns Hispania, 204 William S. Kimball & Company. See under Kimball Williamson, Judith, 424, 4 31 Williamson, Robert F., 22I Willia111s-Sonoma, 273, 274, 323 «Willie Horton," 543, 1251-52, 1520 Willis, Bruce, 527, 940, 1268 Willis, Peter P., r382, r383 P.P. Willis, Inc., 112, I382 Will1not (agency), ro5 Wills, Graeme, 1075, 1077 W.D. & H.O. Wills, 715, 1587 Will S11ccess Spoil Rock Hunter? (Axelrod), 1087 Willys-Overland Co111pany, 112, II3, 303, 308,472 Willy Wonk a, l l 3 l Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory {motion picture), ll3I Wilson, Brian, 1093, 1106, .r108 Wilson, Charles E., 657 Wilson, Dick, I275 Wilson, George, l 3 26 Wilson, Harold, 219 Wilson, Ke1111nons, l57I Wilson, Sloan, 1084-8 5 Wilson, Woodro\v, 920, 1047, r297, 1625 Wilson (apparel), 628 Wilson & Company, Inc., r562 Wilson Company, 1123 Wilson Ear Drun1 Company, 920 Wilson, Haight & Welch, Inc., 249 Robert F. Wilson, Inc., 2r3 J.A. Wilson Meatpacking Con1pany, r182 Wil Vinton Studios. Sec 1111der Vinton Windex, 2I4, 822, 887 Windows software, 85, 373, 374, 678, 836, 1033, 1034, ro35-36, Io35, Io36, 1037, 1038, r239; prelaunch publicity for, 1311, 1312 Wind Song, r204, 1204 Windsor Canadian Supreme whiskey, 826, 93• Windstar cars, 266 wine, r67, 169 Wine & Spirits Corporation {Sweden). See V&S Vin & Sprit AB wine coolers, l 69 WORLD OF ENERGY INDEX Wing, Ted, 4r9 Wings cigarettes, 221, r261 "Wings of man," 37, r690 "Wink Day," 891 Winn-Dixie supermarkets, 700, 703, 1060 "Winn-Dixie tiene el sabor de mi pals," 1060 Winning B®ands, I2 Winning Line, 1174 Winnipeg Blue Bombers, 9I6 Winona Fabric Gloves, 1062 "Wins its favor through its flavor," 892 Winski, Joseph M., Io55, Io56 WinSta1; I506 Winston (North Carolina), 1364 Winston cigarettes, 3I5, 1369: and blacklisting, 183; comparative advertising for, 5 54; Dance1; Fitzgerald, Sample and, 439; William Esty & Company and, 539, 1228; Ja1nes Garner and, 1269; as leading filtered brand, 65, 946; Light variant, 965; R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company and, 1364, I367-68; "Winston tastes good like a cigarette should," 3 I4, 540,lllI,I228,I368,I5l5 Winterfresh chewing gum, 1672 Winters, O.B., 78r Winter X Games, 8 3 Winton, Alexander, lI86 "Win Yourself a I(angaroo," 685 WIP (radio station), r325 Wire & Plastic Products, Ltd., I453> 1668. See also WPP Group Wired, 858 Wireless Advertising Industry Association, lI48 Wisconsin, University of. See under University Wisconsin Center for Film and Theater Research, ro99-1100 Wisconsin Historical Society, 1099 Wisconsin Telephone, 419 Wishbone salad dressing, 933 Wisk, 27-28, 152, 788, 936, 937, 937, 938, 939,1107,1442 Wis111er, Harry, I002 Wispa, 249 Wisser & Sanchez, 380 "With Barilla it is always Sunday," 135 Withers, Jane, 366, 82I "Within the Curve of a Woman's Ann," r209, I532 "With I<ellogg's, a healthier life is within your reach. So to111orrow morning, help yourself," 893 \Vizard Oil. Sec Han1lin's Wizard Oil WJRJ-TV, l 577. See also Turner Broadcasting Syste111, Inc.; WTBS WJSV, 536, 78I WJZ (radio station), 768, 776, 1325, 1396 WLS (radio station), 1619 WLW (radio station), 1328 WMAQ, r326, 1397 Wn1. Wrigley Jr. Company. See under Wrigley WNBC-TV, 960 WNBQ (television station), 1397 WNBT, 912 WNEW, 1106 WNYC (radio station), 1660 Wolf, Henry, I567 Wolfe, Tom, 431 Wolff Olins, 739 Wolfman Jack, 1329 Wolfsburg (Gennany), 1610 Wolfschmidt vodka, 791, 1192, l4Il \Vo1nan in White, 1446 WomanS Day, 977, 1426, 1582 Woman's Ho1ne Companion, 250, 1661 Woman's Magazine Ho111; 909 Woman's World (1notion picture), 108 5 women, 1655-68; Cadillac Motor Car Company and, 973; careers in advertising of, 586, 587, 795, 1054, r6 5 5-60, r661; and cigarettes, 64, 312,314,357,584,921,943-44,945, 955, 961, 962, r226, l-229, 1366; and consumer movement in United States, 384-85; as consumers, 584; and cosmetics, 410, 412, 1253; and culture of consu111ption, 6; in den1ographic research, 458; and direct mail, 480; and financial services, 595-96; in France, 618, 622; in Gennany, 667; Gillette Company and, 674, 677-78; Honda Motor Company and, 812; hygiene and intimacy products for, 575-83; Kraft Foods, Inc., and, 9I4; Maidenform advertising and, 1154; and motivational research, 478; Nike, Inc., and, 1142; in r9th century, 753; and perfume, 1204; purchasing habits of, 458, 759; in radio, _r329; reader recognition studies and, 633; representations in advertising of, 89, 999-1000, l058, r257, l66o-68;sex in advertising and, r435; Smith & Wesson and, I497i and soap operas, 1444, 1445, 1448; in Spain, I465; at J. Walter Thompson Company, I352, l 53 2; Timex Corporation and, l 540; and underwea1; 629; weight-loss products and plans and, I643; in World War I, 408, 759; in World War II, I3 52. See also color plate ii1 volu1ne three Wo1nen against Pornography, r665 Women in Advertising and Marketing, 1657 Women in the lvledia {United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization), 586-87 "Women must work to win this wa1;" I352, 1657 "Women of Achievement," lI8 Won1en of Earth perfume, I205 Women's Advertising Club of Chicago, 1657 Women's Christian Temperance Union, r208 Women's Tennis Association, 1230 Wonder, Stevie: "Higher Ground," 1108 Wonderbra: "Hello, boys!," 864, 865; Hunt Lascaris and, 829, 829; in Mexico, 570; sex in advertising fo1; 1434; TBWA Sin1ons Pahner and, 865 Wonder Bread, 139; and Chicago Tribune, 702; and radio, 1326; United States Federal Trade Commission and, 690, r869 694; "Wonder Bread helps build strong bodies 12 ways," 1346. See also color plate in volu1ne two Wonderful World of Disney, 644, lI77 Wonderful World of Trains (Lionel Satellite Train), 1556 Wondersoft, 579 Wonder Woman, l 5 58 "Wonder World of Chemistry (E.I. Du Pont de Ne111ours & Company), 502 Wons, Tony, 710 Wood, Arthur M., 14 14 Wood, Douglas, 1083 Wood, Jarvis, 126 Wood, Robert E., 1413, I4I4 Wood, Victoria, 249 Woodbury, John H., 407, 1449 Woodbury's facial soap, 407, 409, 472, 76I, 771, 955, l35I, r449, 1450, I532, 1598; Facial Purity League, 1208; sex in advertising fo1; 1432, 1598, 1663 Woodell, Shirley, 8 56 Wooden, Ruth, I 5 Albert Woodley Company, 1202 Woodruff, Ernest, 3 3 7 Woodruff, Robert, 3 3 7 Woods, Nan, 58 Woods, Tiger, 522, 659, 1059, 1472 Woodward, Helen Rosen, 134, 759 Woodward, Joanne, I5~-5Woodward, Orator Francis, 642 WOOK (radio station), 1329 Wool Board {Australia), 107 Woolite, 54 Woolmark, 570 Wool Secretariat, 570 Wool Soap, 1208 F.W. Woolworth, 759, 775 WOR (radio station), 13 28 "Word Pictures," 15 "Work Days," Io34 "Work hard. Fly right," 3 8 "Working Man," 940 "Working to 111ake a difference," r230 Wo1king Wonwn, 978 "Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction" (Benjamin), 392 WorkRite radio sets, 766 Works, Robert, 1686 Worl, Henry, 473 World {Ne-..v York City), 725 "World at your fingertips," 1148 Worldcom, Inc., 67, 2I9, 1506; Euro RSCG and, 5 5 r. See also MCI WorldCon1 World Cup (ice hockey), 1606 World Cup (snowboarding), 1148 World Cup (soccer), 676, 677, 1474 World Cup USA. See U.S. World Cup team World Health Organization, 3r6, 1130 "Worldly,'' 970 WorldNet, Io2 World Ne1vs Tonight, 9 5 World No-Tobacco Day, 316 World of Coca-Cola (Atlanta, Georgia), ro97, Io98, 1099 "World of baking in a box," 65I "World of Energy," r175 I870 WORLD PASSPORT World Passport, I I? 4 "World peace through world trade," 8 3 I World Science Exposition (Tsukuba, Japan), 469 World's Colun1bian Exposition. See Chicago World's Fair (I893) World Series, 676, 772, Ioor, 1052, 1472, 1 474 World's Fairs. See under Brussels; Chicago; New York City; Seattle "World's favourite airline," 215, 218, 1592 "World's most exciting sports car buy," 1145 "World's worst job ended by Kleenex. No more handkerchief washing," 903 World Trade Corporation, 834 World Trade Organization, 511 World War I, 762, 764, 1296-97, 1352, 1598-99, 1625-27; alcoholic beverages during, 1402; American Association of Advertising Agencies and, 53; American Red Cross and, 58, 13 52; Bethlehem Steel during, 399; Bull Durham during, 225-26; cigarettes during, 311, 943, I366; Joseph Campbell Preserve Company and, 259; coffee during, 343; E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Company during, I50--51, 502; Eastman Kodak Company during, 509; Germany in, 663, I297; Gillette Company during, 674; military advertising during, 1047; National Biscuit Company during, I l 14; Packard Motor Car Company during, 1188; posters during, 1231; public service advertising during, I314; Russian empire in, 1296, 1297; Sears, Roebuck & Company during, 1413; South America during, 14 5 6; United Kingdom in, 1297, 1589; women in, 408, 7 59; Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company during, l 670; wristwatches during, 1537, I539· See also Liberty Bonds; United States Committee on Public Information; and color plates in volumes one and two World War II, 776-78, 1627-29; Ad Council during, 14; African-Americans during, 25, 27; airlines during, 36; American Association of Advertising Agencies during, 53; American Home Products Corporation during, 1095; American Red Cross during, 5 8; American Tobacco Company and, 64; AnheuserBusch, Inc., during, 75; Australia in, 1603, 1604, r604; automobile industry during, 112; N.W. Ayer & Son, Inc., during, 128, 1628; Brazil during, 207; Leo Burnett Company, Inc., during, 233-34; car-rental business during, 735; Carter-Wallace, Inc., and, 269; chocolate in United Kingdom during, 248; Chrysler Corporation and, 303-04; cigarettes in United States during, 64, 94 5, l 226; classified advertising during, 3 27; Coca-Cola Company during, 337, 339, 109 5; coffee during, 344; Consumers INDEX Union during, 391; D'Arcy Advertising Company, Inc., during, 44 3; diamonds during, 455; E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Company during, 503; Eastman Kodak Company during, 509; Elsie the Cow during, 193; Esso/Exxon during, 109 5; fashion and apparel during, 566; feminine hygiene and intimacy products during, 577; Foote, Cone & Belding during, 600; Ford Motor Company during, 606; France during, 619; Galvin Manufacturing Corporation during, 1088, Io89; General Electric Company during, 639, 1628; General Mills during, 647; General Motors Corporation during, 656; Heineken during, 726; H.J. Heinz Company during, 729; IBM Corporation during, 831; Italy during, 871; Japan during, 1048; Maxon, Inc., during, 1628; Maytag Corporation during, 1004; Mccann-Erickson, Inc., during, 1008; Miller Brewing Company during, 1052; motion pictures and, 1048; Nash-Kelvinator Corporation during, 672, 1628; Nestle S.A. during, 1127; New Zealand during, 107-08; oil companies during, 1172; Packard Motor Car Company during, I188; Pepsi-Cola Company during, 1198; perfume during, 1202; Pillsbury Flour Mills Company during, I235; posters during, 1048; Procter & Gamble Company during, 12]3; propaganda during, 1296, 1298, 1299; public service advertising during, 1314-15, 1314; radio during, 233-34, 1048, 1328, 1329; Revlon Consumer Products Corporation during, 1628; R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company during, 1367; Ross Roy, Inc., during, 1374; Schlitz Brewing Company during, 1402; scrap metal during, 231; stereotypes of Japanese during, 88; Unilever during, 936; United Kingdom in, 1048, 1590; Vegemite during, 1603, 1604, r604; Volvo during, I614; women during, 1352, 1663; Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company during, I671. See also United States Office of War Information; War Advertising Council; war bonds; and color plate in volume two Worldwide Partners, 681 World Wide Web, 858. See also Internet/ World Wide Web World Wildlife Fund, 529, 590 Worth, 1202 Worthington Foods, Iq.c., 1046 Wouk, Herman, Io83 "Wouldn't you rather have a Buick?," 658 "Wow! I could have had a V-8!," 261 Wozniak, Steve, 8 5, 3 22, 3 70, 3 72 WPIX, 780 WPP_ Group, 807, 808, 809, 862, 959, 960, 1311,1312,1453-54,1593,1668-69; and Abbott Mead Vickers, lj and Batey Group, 145, 809; British Market Research Bureau as subsidiary of, 1022; and Burger King Corporation, 228; and Burson-Marsteller, Inc., 998, l31I, 1312; and Chime Communications PLC, 738; and CommonHealth, 1225; Davis & Gilbert, LLP, and, 930; and A. Eicoff & Company, 521; and global advertising, 682; and Lord, Einstein, O'Neill & Partners, 889, 960; and MindShare, 803, 1021, 1358, 1454; and Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide, Inc., 521, 680, 796, 809, 960, 1021, 1158, ll66, 1399, 1454, 1593, 1602, 1692; and Ogilvy Group, 796, 808, 1312, 1454, 1593; and Quantum Group, 1225; and Results Advertising, I358; Saatchi & Saatchi Advertising overtures to, 1388; and Scali, McCabe, Sloves, 966, 1399, 1400; Martin S. Sorrell and, 796, 808, 8I6, 959, I166, l388,1453,1454,1455,r593;and Tempus, 1455; andJ. Walter Thompson Company, 610, 680, 796, 809, 816, 959, 1021, ll66, 1311, 1312, 1453, 1454, 1535, 1593, 1602, 1692; and Young & Rubicam, Inc., 807, 809,998, 1021, ro28, 1455, 1593. 1602, 1692 WPP v. Lord, Einstein, O'Neill & Partners, 889,960 Wranglers, 1, 940 Wren, John, .r58, 183, 683, 1176 WRG. See Wells, Rich, Greene, Inc. W.R. Grace & Company. See under Grace Wright, Frank Lloyd, 884 Wright, John Inglis, 107 Wright, John W., 27 Wright, William, 1061 Wright's Coal Tar soap, 1590 Wrigley, Bill, Jr., 1672 Wrigley, Philip, 1670, 1671 Wrigley, William, Jr., 774, 1669-70 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company, r669--]2; Batten Barton Durstine & Osborn and, 151, 770; Arthur Meyerhoff Associates and, 154; and radio, 770, 1445; in Russia, 1380; Ruthrauff & Ryan, Inc., and, 1382; in Slovakia, 547 Wrigley Building (Chicago), 1671 Wrigley Review, 1670 Wrigley's Extra chewing gum, 1633, 1672 Wrigley's Spearmint chewing gum, l 670, 1671, 1672 "Wrinkle-Free Days," 558 W.R. Simmons & Associates Research, Inc. See under Simmons W.S. Crawford, Ltd. See under Crawford W.S. Walker Advertising. See under Walker WTA. See Women's Tennis Association WTBS,581,847,914,1577,1578 WTOP, 781 WTrv, 1490 WTWO (television station), 1490 Wunderman, Irving, 1673 Wunderman, Lester, 1673, 1674, 1690 INDEX Wunderman, 1673-74 Wunderman Cato Johnson, 86, 467, 1336, 1673 Wunderman, Ricotta & Kline, 1335, 1673, 1690. See also Wunderman Worldwide Wunderman Worldwide, r674. See also Wunderman Cato Johnson WWAV (direct marketing agency), 1336 WWOR-TV, 1660 WXYZ (radio station), 1328 Wyatt, Dunagan & Williams, 93 l Wyeth, Andrew, 8 3 9 Wyeth, N.C., 126, 471, 760, 839; and American Red Cross, 58 Wyeth-Ayerst Laboratories, 57, 524 Wyeth Chemical Con1pany, 54 Wyler soups, 19 5 Wylie, John, 1439 Wyman, Lance, 1581 Wyman, Thomas, 1190 Wynder, Ernst, 65, 945, 1227, 1367 Wynn, Dan, 1154 Wynn, Ed, 1172 Wyse Agency, 4 5 2 Xantia cars, 321 X-Bra, 865 Xenical, 1225, 1646 xerography, 1675 Xerox Connect, 1679 Xerox Corporation, 1122, 1123-24, 1260, 1673, 1675-79; Almap and, 48; in Argentina, 90; Backer Spielvogel Bates Worldwide and, 132; business-tobusiness advertising by, 244; and Canon, Inc., 3 64; employ1nent of minorities at, 1056; logo of, 1582; Palo Alto Research Center, 373; Papert, Koenig, Lois, Inc., and, 119I, 1192, 1 399 Xerox Data Systems, 1676 Xerox Document Centers, 1679 X Files, Io96 XL Connect, 1679 XO beer, 627 Xoom.com, 636 XPAT.net, 590 Xsara cars, 321 Yahoo!, 1681-83; and e-cotnmerce, 516; HHCL and Partners and, 739; and Internet, 858, 860; logo of, 951, 952 Yahoo! Sports, I682 Yale Daily Neivs, 968 Yamaha, 292 Yamato Keian, 877 Y&R. See Young & Rubicam, Inc. Y&R Advertising, 1602, 1669, 1692; and AT&T Corporation, l 507; and Kellogg Company, 893; and Wunderman Cato Johnson, I674; Young & Rubicam, Inc., and, 809. See also Young & Rubicam, Inc. Yang, Jerry, 1681 Yankee watches, 1537 Yankelovich, Skelly & White/Clancy Shulman, 1388 YOUNG & RUBICAM, INC. Yearwood, Trisha, 1110 Yediot Aharonot, 869 Yell, 220 Yellen, Manuel, 964 Yellow Cab and Yellow Truck and Coach Manufacturing Company, 734, 735 yellow journalism, 725 "Yellow Kid" (Outcault), 725, 1060 Yellow Pages, 327, 433, 1602, 1684-85 Yellowstone National Park, 1569 Yellowstone Park Line, 1569 Yellow Submarine, 1080 Yeltsin, Boris, 1376 Yemen, ro39 yenpon, 709 "Yes you can," ro38 Yiddish language in Israel, 869 YMCA. See Young Men's Christian Association Yoell, Willian1A.,1664 Yoemans & Foote, 600 yogurt, 652, 698 Yomiko Advertising, 878 Yoo-hoo, 8 Yoplait, 648, 652, 653, 1234, 1236 "Yo quiero Taco Bell," r258, 1354, 1356, 1362 York, Sarah, Duchess of, 1644 York Imperial cigarettes, 964 York Peppermint Patties, 734 Yosemite National Park, 1569 Yoshida Hideo, 466 Yost, Charles, 1418 "You and the Navy: Full speed ahead," 1050 "You are everywhere," 534 "You Are So Beautiful" (Cocker), 1106, 1107 "You Belong in the Zoo," 252 "You Belong to My Heart" (R. Gilbert), 1105 You Bet Your Life, 152, 183, 304, 1329 "You can be a rich brunette [the kind men marry]," 1253 "You can be sure if it's Westinghouse," 1440 "You can call me Ray or you can call me Jay," 446 "You can count on Sears," 1416 "You can put your confidence in General Electric," 639 "You can trust your car to the men who wear the star," 164, 1172 "You Deserve a Break Today," 453, 1107, 1124 "You don't have to be Jewish to love Levy's," 449,450,1058 "You expect more from Standard , .. and you get it," 1173 "You get a lot to like," 1228 "You got peanut butter in my chocolate , . , You got chocolate in my peanut butter!," 733 "You got the right one, baby," r200 "You have to drive it to believe it," 813 "You know the Minuteman ... now meet the missus," 75 "You like it. It likes you," 1429, 143 l "You'll be amazed at the results you get. , , with QuickDraw," 3 70 I87I "You'll like our low commissions, our convenience, and our quality service. That's a promise," 596 "You'll love the way we fly," 39 "You'll wonder where the yellow went, when you brush your teeth with Pepsodent," 936, 1517 "You look like you just heard fro1n Dean Witter," 595 "You meet the nicest people on a Honda," 8II, 811 "You never looked so good," 119 Young, James Webb, 204, 1532-33; and Ad Council, 14; Advertising Agency Compensation in Relation to the Total Costs of Advertising, 772; and A1nerican Association of Advertising Agencies, 51; and J. Walter Thompson Cotnpany, 1530, 1532-33; and United States War Manpower Commission, 1657 Young, John On; 1686, 1687, 1688; Adventures in Advertising, 1687 Young, Loretta, lI8, 164, 1631 Young, Miles, 1358 Young, Owen D., 1325 Young, Ralph, 913 Young, Robert, 644, 1083, 1424 Young, William, 236 Young & Rubicam, Inc., 452, 537, 792, 796, Il32, lI35, 1151, 1498, 1534, 1599, l600,1673,1674,r685-92;andAd Council, 14, 15; in Africa, 24; and Fred Allen, 1084; and American Home Products Corporation, 5 5, 57; and American Tobacco Company, 65; and Ammirati Puris AvRutick, 68, 69; and Anacin, 71; in Argentina, 94, 1459; and Armour Food Products, 1177; and Southeast Asia, 96; and AT&T Corporation, 102, 713, 1673; and Barilla pasta, 135, 136; and BDDP Group, 156; and blacklisting, 181, 182, I83, 1283; and H&R Block, 1669; and Borden, Inc., 193, 195, 770; and Brand Assets, 986; and Bravo Group,281,1056,1066;and Bristol-Myers Company, 83, 211, 213, 214, 866, 868, 1518, 1641; Burson-Marsteller, Inc., acquired by, 1311; and Cadbury, 249; and Campbell Soup Company, 261; in Canada, 263; and Chevron Corporation, 1175; in China, 301; and Chrysler Corporation, 68, I13, 305, 306, 307, 610, 897, 971, 973; and Citibank, Io95, 1669; and Clairol, Inc., 707; and Cluett, Peabody & Co1npany, Inc., 566; and Colgate-Palmolive Company, 352, 821,822,1451,1453;and commercials, 483; and Creswell, Munsell, Fultz & Zirbel, 533; and Dentsu Inc., 96, 469; and Dr Pepper/ Seven Up, Inc., 174, 1407, 1431, 1498; and Eastman Kodak Company, 5I1; employment of minorities at, 1054, 1872 YOUNG & RUBICAM/SOVERO io56; and Ericsson, Inc., 533, 534, 535, 1669; and Euroco1n, 549, 808, 997, 1264; in Eastern Europe, 547; Euro RSCG Worldwide and, 724; and Ford Motor Con1pany, 606, 610, 612, 929, 1673; George Gallup at, 1485, x 526, 1600; and General Foods Corporation, 343, 537, 633, 643, 670, 671,770,776,824,914,1283,1326; in Gennany, 376, 665, 666; and Goodyear Tire & Rubber Con1pany, 1518, 1549; and Gulf Oil Company, xr70-71; and Halln1ark Cards, Inc., 713; in Indonesia, 98; and International 1-Iarvester, 68; in Israel, 869; and Havas Conseil Marsteller, 997, 1264; and Holiday Inns Worldwide, 1571; in Italy, 873, x237; and Jacobs Suchard, 1379; and Johnson & Johnson, 881, 882; and Kang & Lee, 281, 1056; and I<FC Corporation, I669; and Kraft Foods, Inc., 914, _r669; and Lipton, 780, l 26 5; and Lord, Einstein, O'Neill & Partners, 960; and Lorillard Tobacco Co1npany, 962, 963; and market research, 633, 634, 986; Marsteller, Inc., acquired by, 544, 723, 808, 997; and Media Edge, 803, 1021; and Merck & Company, Inc., 1225; and Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, 8 50; in Mexico, .lo29; and Milton Bradley, 1558; and Molson, Inc., :r68; and Motorola, Inc., 1091; and Packard Motor Car Company, 112, 634, 1188; and Pepsi-Cola Company, 1198; and Piel's, 83; and Postu1n Company, 343, 642-43; and product "personality," 718; Publicis and, 809; and public relations, 793, 1311; and radio, 438, 634, 635, 770-71, 1006, 1281-82, 1326, I327J 1641; Rainey Kelly Campbell Roalfe acquired by, 1593; and RayovaC Corporation, I47; and Repsol, 32; and Republican Party, 152; and R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, 1369; and Rose1nary's Bab~ 1082; in Russia, 1378J 1379; and Sal Hepatica, 866, 868; and Schlitz Brewing Company, 1402; and Schtveppes, 1407; and Sears, Roebuck & Co1npany, 569, 14I6; and Sony Corporation, 382, I379i in Spain, 1465; and Sudler & Hennessey, 495; and Tang, 17 5; and television, 780, 1283, I344; and Trans World Airlines, Inc., 38; and Union Carbide, I5I8; and United Airlines, 39; and United Brands, 491; in United Kingdom, l 593; and United Negro College Fund, 15, 13I5; and United States Army, 1051, 1669; and United States Bureau of the Census, 280-81; and United States Federal Trade Commission, 214; and Ursuline Sisters, 1349; and Warner-Wellcome Consumer Products, 132; "whole egg" approach of, 809, INDEX 853; WPP Group buy-out of, 807, 809, 998,1021,1028,1455,1593,I602, 1669; and Wundennan Cato Johnson, I 3 3 6, l 67 4; and Xerox Corporation, 1673, I678, 1679 Young & Rubicam/Sovero, 1379 Young and the Restless, 1446, 1448 EW. Young Company, 536 John Orr Young Company, I686 Young Dr. J(ildare, 214 Young D1: .Nfalone, 164, 643, 1274, 1446 Young, Henri & Hurst, 1686 Young Men's Christian Association, 768, 1352 Youngs Rubber Corporation, Inc., 577 Yo11ngs Rubber CorporationJ Inc, v. C.I. Lee &Co., 577 Young Travelers Club, 9 5I Young Widder B1·01vnJ 1 3 26 "You Ought to Be Congratulated," 107, Io75 "You press the button, we do the rest," 507, 1245 "You protect your child, but who protects you?," 1057 "Your broker is now obsolete," 596 "Your car is obsolete. Again," 1615 "Your car kno\vs," 1173 Your Creative Po1ver (Osborn), 149 "You Really Got Me" (Van Halen), 1106, 1I08 "You're in good hands," 848, 851-52, 851, 1427 "You're out of date without an eight;" 1488 "You're safer smoking Philip Morris," 1227 "Your fresh approach to toilet pape1;" 904 "Your friendly Texaco dealer," 433 "Your future is great in a gro\ving Americaremember to drive with care and buy Sinclair," 399 "Your future is our future," 814, 8i5 "Your Hertz car. One less thing to worry about,'' 737 You1·HitParadeJ I52, 183, 22I, 314, 769, 771, 957, 1284, 1366, 1600. See also Hit Parade; Lucky Strike Hit Parade "Your Hit Parade" (Ray1nond Scott), 1107 "Your masterpiece-yourself," 409 Your Money's Worth (Chase and Schlink), 134. 385, 389 "Your Money's Worth and a Whole Lot More," 1293, 1416 "Your night is about to take an unexpected twist," 170 "Your right to choose/' 8 57 Yo11rSho1vofSho1vs, 785, 130I, 1600, 1642 "Your thrifty one in '5I," I488 "YourWare," 1242 "You see the1n wherever you go," l ro "You see them every\vhere you go," 108, 110 Youth Dew, I202 · youth market, 30-31, 1692-96; cigarette companies and, JI7, 965, 1230; design and designers and, 474; Eastman Kodak Co1npany and, 5 I 3; Mediamark Research, Inc., and, Io24; MTV and, 1092; Polaroid Corporation and, 1247; Procter & Gamble Company and, 1277; and radio, 1329, 1330; and soft drinks, 8; Sprite and, 97I; Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co1npany and, 1672. See also color plate in 1ro/ume three Youth Posse. See Molson Youth Posse "You've ahvays had the will. Let us show you the way," 1646 "You've come a long way, baby, to get where you got to today,'' 236, 312, 946, 1229 "You've Got Pictures," 5I3 "You've got the look," 567 "You've never tasted a freeze-dried coffee with this kind of dark, rich flavor," 1130 "You want me to put that, .. tvhere?,'' 582 "You Will," 102, 1505. See also color plate in l'Olun1e three "You won't light your nose," I648 "You, you're the one,'' 1015, 1017 YPF, 32 Yu, Albert, I239 Yuban coffee, 645, 1352 Yu1nmies, 73 9 Yuste, 90 Zagorka Pivovaren Zavod, 547 Zaharias, Babe Didrikson, 1539 Zamorano, JosC Luis, 394 Zantac, 1635, x635, L637 ZanyBrainy.com, 5 l 3 Zapf, Hern1ann, 1583 Zapf Chancery typeface, 1583 ZapMail, 573 Zaragoza, Jose, 208, 496, 14 58 Zatuszek, Carlos, 90 ZDNet, 516 Zebra Associates, 1246, _r659 Zeder-Talbot, 1374 Zeen, 82I Zegna, 1237 Zeisel, Hanz, 1010 Zellmeister, Gabriel, 1640, 1641 Zenith Electronics Corporation, 420. See also Zenith Radio Corporation Zenith hearing aids, 5 24 Zenith Media Services, 396, 533, 803, 1021, 1390 Zenith Radio Corporation, 377, 378, 380, 3 82, 602, 779, 780. See also Zenith Electronics Corporation Zcntropy Partners, 862, 1007 Zephyrills, 1207 Zernisch, 66 5 Zeroids, 1 5 58 Zest Soap, 447, 551 Zeta Publicidad: DPZ and, 496 Zieff, Howard, 482, 484 Ziff-Davis Publishing, 133 6 Zilg, Gerald C., 50 5 Zhna, 170, 804, 858, 1068 Zimbabwe, 23 Zimmer, I<eller & Calvert, 13 7 4 Zimmerman, Morris, 178 Zi1nmerman, Richard, 734 "Zip-a-de-doo-dah" (R. Gilbert), 1105 INDEX zip codes, 983, 1305, I673, 1697-99; Wunderman, Ricotta & Kline and, 1673 Zip Industries, 349 Ziploc, 887 Zithromax, 1219 Zlowe Co1npany, 997 Zocor, 214 ZYTEL Zoloft, 477, 1219, 1225 zone improven1ent plan codes. See zip codes Zonite, 576, 576, 579 Zonite Products Corporation, 579. See also Zonite Zonitors, 579 Zoo Parade ivith lvlarlin Perkins, 848 Zorabin, Eliezer, 869 Z3 automobile, i11 Zubelda cigarettes, 62, 1365 Zucchero. See Fornaciari, Zucchero Zuckcrt, Donald M., I43) 498, 499 Zwart) Pict, 123 l Zwitsal, 589 Zyrtec, 477, 1220, 1225 Zytcl, 503 1873
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