Slimming: truth vs myth
Transcription
Slimming: truth vs myth
Hong Kong Today ISSUES ISSUES Monday, November 6, 2006 S having a roundish body figure a sin? To play the role of a chubby (豐滿的) woman in the drama series To Grow with Love (肥田囍事), actress Myolie Wu Hang-yee (胡杏兒) had to gain much weight. Upon completion of production of the series, Myolie immediately started a slimming programme to get rid of those additional pounds. The prevailing belief that “slim is beautiful” has led many people to go on slimming programmes at the expense of their health. Myolie’s “stunt” of increasing her weight from 110 pounds to 152 pounds has attracted much attention. In one of the scenes in the drama I series, actor Andy Hui (許志安) had to carry Myolie in his arms and throw her up in the air. The actor had to do it a few times to get it right. Afterwards, reporters asked Hui whether he would choose a chubby girl as a girlfriend in real life. He said: “It doesn’t matter if she is fat or thin. Being on the chubby side is in fact a sign of good fortune. What’s important is the personality. Two people must be able to get along to maintain a good relationship.” Right after shooting for the series had completed, Myolie started to take off the weight she had gained. She said the programme has helped her shed more than 20 pounds so far. 1. Health comes first THE most important purpose of slimming is to stay healthy. Slimming by means that will harm your health defeats the very purpose of the exercise. 5. Do not misuse medication RELIANCE on medication to achieve slimming effects is not advisable. Many so-called “slimming drugs” cause serious side effects. 6. Correct eating habits 2. Understand the causes of the condition of being overweight TO shed excessive weight effectively, one must first find out the cause of being overweight. Consulting doctors or dieticians will help. 3. Avoid radical means EXCESSIVE fasting (禁食) or exercising will cause the body to break down. Take things one step at a time. 4. Cultivate healthy habits The misguided perception that “slim is beautiful” is one that needs changing, writes Chow Suk Ping MANY people see slimming as a oneoff exercise. As a result, they gain back weight quickly after their programme is finished. To maintain healthy body weight, you must live healthily. Making healthy habits part of your life is the best way to avoid falling back into the overweight trap again. TO control your body weight in a healthy manner takes discipline and planning. A good starting point is to find out the amount of calories you need with reference to your age and health condition. Correspond that with the calorie values of various food items to design your menu. You should also take three meals daily at regular hours, and have a balanced diet. WEIGHT WEIGHT Slimming advice 7. Exercise properly EXERCISING is good for the body because it helps to burn off excess fat, increase the rate of metabolism and relax the mind. However, you must do it regularly. A 30-minute session two or three times a week will do. 8. Determination (決心) and perseverance (毅力) THE most common reason why slimming efforts fail is the lack of determination and discipline to keep going. With proper eating and exercising habits, everybody can have a healthy and well-proportioned body, as long as you keep at it. Translated by Lon Yan Slimming: truth vs myth IN Hong Kong, many people subscribe to the view that being slim is beautiful. To maintain their preferred body image, many artistes are constantly on slimming programmes. Slimming has also become fashionable among young people. Let’s look at some “facts” about slimming. See if you can separate the truth from the myths. 1. Standing helps to burn fat. Therefore, stand as much as you can and avoid sitting down. Also, you can gain weight by sleeping, so sleep as little as possible. 2. If you are overweight (過重), slimming will solve all the problems for you. So try as hard as you can to lose weight. 3. Excessive dieting may lead to bulimia nervosa (暴食症). 4. Most eating disorders are caused by excessive dieting (過度節食). 5. Nicknames like “porkchop” or “pig’s belly” are just harmless jokes. Cases of eating disorders Case 1 : Years of excessive dieting have severely affected the health of a 17-year-old girl. Her body’s development has been severely curtailed. As a result, she is only 1.45 metres tall, weighing less than 24 kilograms. She is so weak that she is unable to stand on her own. For a long time, she avoided sitting down and cut back on her sleep, believing falsely that these practices would help her lose weight. Her obsession (頑念) with dieting has also damaged her relationship with other family members. E06 6. Beauty is all about how you look. Therefore being fat will lead to a loss of confidence. 7. Losing weight by doing exercises, such as ball games and jogging, is healthier than relying on medication (藥物). 8. If you think you are fat, you should avoid going to places where you have to expose your body. Stay away from the beach or swimming pools because people may laugh at you. 9. Young people must start keeping fit when they are in secondary school. Do everything it takes to keep a beautiful body shape. 10. Slimming programmes that claim to help people shed 12 kilograms in a month are harmful to health even if they work. 11. In choosing your partner, body shape is not a consideration. What is important is that your personalities must be compatible (合拍) with each other. Case 2 : A young girl does not want to be the only “fat” person in the family, so she forces other family members to consume highcalorie food. She prepares sandwiches saturated with butter and stuffed with luncheon meat as breakfast for her family, and makes sure that her younger brother eats multiple meals a day. Hong Kong girls are image-conscious A SURVEY has found that girls in Hong Kong start to become concerned about their body image at an average age of 13.1 years. This is one of the factors leading to widespread unhealthy dieting and slimming practices. The survey by Dove and Harvard interviewed 100 girls between the ages of 15 and 17 in regions including Hong Kong, Taiwan, Korea and Singapore. Here are some of the results: (1) Hong Kong girls are more conscious about their self-image than Questions to ponder “A GIRL’S sense of self is fragile (易受破壞的) and impressionable (易受人影響的). She needs positive role models and encouraging messages to strengthen her self-respect and sense of selfworth. Our society presents girls with relentless images of ’ideal’ female faces and bodies and little else. This does nothing to foster self-esteem (自尊). We need to show girls the diversity of true beauty and help them to discover their own unique beauty and take pride and pleasure in it.” After reading the above observation from Dr Nancy Etcoff, Ph.D, professor at Harvard University and director of the Program in Aesthetics and Well Being at the Massachusetts General Hospital Department of Psychiatry, think about these questions: What are some of the factors that affect people’s ideas about their self-image? What can we do to help people develop a proper concept of self-image? Should being beautiful be the only yardstick for measuring selfworth? If not, what other things are important? their counterparts in other places in the region. The one thing they want to change the most is their body weight. (2) 96 percent of Hong Kong girls want to change their body image. 48 percent hope to change their weight and height, 43 percent want to be slimmer, with 23 percent trying to achieve their goal by dieting. (3) 97 percent of those interviewed said they would avoid certain activities out of concern about their body image. (4) According to figures from the Hong Kong Eating Disorders Association (香港進食失調康復會), of the 684 cases of eating disorder recorded between 2000 and 2005 in Hong Kong, more than 60 percent were bulimia nervosa (暴食症), and about 30 percent were anorexia nervosa (厭食症). The average age of onset was between 15 and 19. Those who are on a diet are five to eight times more likely to develop eating disorders. E07