The UI Green Metric Ranking
Transcription
The UI Green Metric Ranking
Evaluation of UI GreenMetric 2010 – 2015: Challenges and Opportunity Prof. Dr. Ir. Riri Fitri Sari, MSc, MM & Dr. Baiduri Widanarko Chairperson of UI GreenMetric [email protected] University of Indonesia Outline Introduction Evaluation of UI GreenMetric Challenges and Opportunity Introduction to UI GreenMetric Overview • UI GreenMetric World University Ranking was established in April 2010 • It is open for global participation • It is open for all HEIs in both the developed and developing world • It contributes to academic discourse on sustainability in education and the greening of campuses • It encourages university-led social change in the areas of sustainability • In line with the – UN Sustainable Development Goals – UNESCO program of Education of Sustainability in Higher Education Aims of the Ranking Self assessment Online survey • To encourage universities in the world to look and self assess their policies and direction in relation with the effort to combat global climate change • To provide the results of online survey regarding the current condition and policies related to Green Campus and sustainability, in the Universities all over the world UI GreenMetric©2016 Referred established models College Green Report Card (www.greenreportcard.org) Green League (https://peopleandplanet.org/universityleague) Green Cool University (http://www.sierraclub.org/sierra/coolschools-2015) Sustainability Tracking Assessment and Rating System (STARS) – (https://stars.aashe.org/) The Holcim Sustainability Awards, GREENSHIP Berlin Principles UI GreenMetric©2016 Environmental Sustainability Concept In 2010, UI GreenMetric instrument was developed based on environmental sustainabilty concept • • • Natural resource use Environmental management Pollution prevention Environment Economic • • Social Profit Cost saving • • • Education Community Social involvement Environmental Sustainibility Concept UI GreenMetric©2016 Evaluation of UI GreenMetric UI GreenMetric©2016 Evaluation of UI GreenMetric • Instrument • Participants • University networking UI GreenMetric©2016 Evolution of the Instrument 2011 • The scoring was based on ranges of data collected • Few indicators were added 2012 • Restructuring of the questions • Education criterion was added 2013 • No modification 2014 • Questions on climate are added • Modification on questions related to organic, inorganic , hazardous waste management 2015 • Additional questions on smart building program, carbon footprint, water recycling, and water efficient appliances • Website improvement UI GreenMetric©2016 Criteria and Indicators UI GreenMetric©2016 Setting and Infrastructure (15%) No 1 Categories & Indicators SETTING & INFRASTRUCTURE (15%) Points 1500 SI 1 The ratio of open space area towards total area 300 SI 2 The ratio of open space area towards campus population 300 SI 3 Area on campus covered in forested vegetation 200 SI 4 Area on campus covered in planted vegetation 200 SI 5 Area on campus covered in non-retentive surfaces 300 SI 6 University budget for sustainable effort 200 UI GreenMetric©2016 Energy and Climate Change (21%) No 2 Categories & Indicators ENERGY & CLIMATE CHANGE (21%) Points 2100 EC 1a Energy efficient appliances usage 200 EC 1b Smart building program implementation 100 EC 2 Renewable energy usage policy 300 EC 3 The ratio of total electricity usage towards campus population 200 EC 4 Energy conservation program 300 EC 5 Element of green building implementation 300 EC 6 Climate change adaptation and mitigation program 300 EC 7a Greenhouse gas emission reduction policy 100 EC 7b Carbon footprint policy 100 EC 7c The ratio of total carbon footprint towards campus open space area and population 200 UI GreenMetric©2016 Waste and Water (18%) No 3 Categories & Indicators WASTE (18%) Points 1800 WS 1 Recycling program for university waste 300 WS 2 Toxic waste recycling 300 WS 3 Organic waste treatment (garbage) 300 WS 4 Inorganic waste treatment (rubbish) 300 WS 5 Sewerage disposal 300 WS 6 Policy to reduce the use of paper and plastic in campus 300 4 WATER (10%) 1000 WR 1 Water conservation program 300 WR 2 Water recycling program 300 WR 3 The use of water efficient appliances 200 WR 4 Treated water consumed 200 UI GreenMetric©2016 Transportation (18%) No 5 Categories & Indicators TRANSPORTATION (18%) Points 1800 TR 1 The ratio of vehicles (cars and motorcycles) towards campus population 200 TR 2 The ratio of campus bus services towards campus population 200 TR 3 The ratio of bicycles found towards campus population 200 TR 4 Transportation policy on limiting vehicles on campus 300 TR 5 Transportation policy on limiting parking space on campus 300 TR 6 Campus bus service 300 TR 7 Bicycle and pedestrian policy on campus 300 UI GreenMetric©2016 Education (18%) No 6 Categories & Indicators EDUCATION (18%) Score 1800 ED 1 The ratio of sustainability courses towards total courses 300 ED 2 The ratio of sustainability research funding towards total research funding 300 ED 3 Sustainability publications 300 ED 4 Sustainability events 300 ED 5 Sustainability organizations (student) 300 ED 6 Sustainability website 300 UI GreenMetric©2016 UI GreenMetric Process 2010-2015 2010 Ranking published in September 2010 95 Universities from 35 Countries 2011 Ranking published in December 2011 178 Universities from 42 Countries 2012 2013 Ranking published in January 2013 215 Universities from 49 Countries Ranking published in January 2014 301 Universities from 61 Countries 2014 Ranking published in January 2015 360 Universities from 62 Countries 2015 Ranking published in January 2016 475 universities from 65 Countries UI GreenMetric©2016 Increasing Number of Participants 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Number of universities participated Number of countries participated Number of universities participated from Indonesia 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 95 178 215 301 360 407 35 42 49 61 63 65 22 25 26 28 29 28 UI GreenMetric©2016 Ranking Process (2015) Final Report of Ranking Verification & Validation Invitation Online Questionaire December Oct-Nov Evaluation & Preparation Jun–Sep Jan-May Results of 2015 ranking had been announced in January 2016 (please visit http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id) UI GreenMetric©2016 Participants from all regions (2015) UI GreenMetric©2016 Participants by country (2015) UI GreenMetric©2016 Top 5 UI GreenMetric 2011 – 2015 Rank 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 1 University of Nottingham University of Connecticut University of Nottingham University of Nottingham University of Nottingham 2 Northeastern University University of Nottingham University College Cork National University of Ireland University College Cork National University of Ireland University of Connecticut 3 University of Connecticut University College Cork National University of Ireland Northeastern University Nottingham Trent University University of California, Davis 4 University College Cork National University of Ireland University of Plymouth University of Bradford University of California Davis University College Cork National University of Ireland 5 Linkoping University Universite de Sherbrooke University of Connecticut University of Oxford University of Oxford UI GreenMetric©2016 Top 20 UI GreenMetric World Ranking 2015 UNIVERSITY University of Nottingham University of Connecticut University of California, Davis University College Cork National University of Ireland University of Oxford University of California, Berkeley University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill University of Bradford Universite de Sherbrooke Northeastern University University of Sussex University of Groningen Universitat fur Bodenkultur Wien University of Melbourne Nottingham Trent University University of Limerick Universiti Putra Malaysia Czech University of Life Sciences Prague (Czech University of Agriculture in Prague) Georgia Institute of Technology Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona NATION UK US US Ireland TOTAL SCORE RANKING 7.267 1 7.156 2 7.134 3 7.070 4 UK US US UK Canada US UK Netherland Austria Australia UK Ireland Malaysia Czech Republic 6.963 6.893 6.729 6.716 6.674 6.638 6.621 6.593 6.548 6.536 6.519 6.519 6.491 6.459 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 US Spain 6.435 6.432 19 20 UI GreenMetric©2016 Top 20 UI GreenMetric World Ranking 2015 Rank # 1 2 3 4 University Country Region Energy and Climate Waste Change Ranking Total Score Setting And Infrastructure 724 917 811 692 1700 1625 1525 1600 1800 1575 1725 1725 996 900 900 900 1139 1078 1153 1144 908 1061 1020 1009 626 512 587 667 781 629 772 238 1458 1500 1550 1550 1475 1300 1350 1550 1725 1800 1800 1800 1725 1800 1725 1800 898 1000 900 998 825 1000 900 900 1207 1164 1142 1055 1126 1132 1148 1221 1049 917 750 646 742 777 726 884 Water Transportation Education University of Nottingham University of Connecticut University of California, Davis UK US US Northern Europe North America North America 1 2 3 7.267 7.156 7.134 University College Cork National University of Ireland University of Oxford University of California, Berkeley University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill University of Bradford Universite de Sherbrooke Northeastern University University of Sussex Ireland UK US US UK Canada US UK Northern Europe Northern Europe North America North America Northern Europe North America North America Northern Europe 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 7.070 6.963 6.893 6.729 6.716 6.674 6.638 6.621 13 14 15 16 17 18 University of Groningen Universitat fur Bodenkultur Wien University of Melbourne Nottingham Trent University University of Limerick Universiti Putra Malaysia Czech University of Life Sciences Prague (Czech University of Agriculture in Prague) Netherland Western Europe Austria Western Europe Australia Oceania UK Northern Europe Ireland Northern Europe Malaysia South East Asia Czech Eastern Europe Republic 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 6.593 6.548 6.536 6.519 6.519 6.491 6.459 622 680 686 796 1095 855 1525 1400 1375 1500 1300 1375 1800 1575 1650 1800 1425 1800 676 994 925 625 700 925 761 836 980 1138 844 978 1164 1051 903 660 1127 526 19 20 Georgia Institute of Technology Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona US Spain 19 20 6.435 6.432 422 659 1502 1525 1725 1800 990 821 920 1052 876 575 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 North America Southern Europe UI GreenMetric©2016 UI GreenMetric on World Forum • Acknowledged as one of the world university rankings at the opening speech of UNESCO Global Forum on University Ranking (16-17 July 2011) • A member of IREG (International Ranking Expert Group) since 2012 • Citations in academic publications (Journal, Conferences), newspapers, university website that reports their achievement based on UI GreenMetric Indicators, etc. • The 2014 Global Green Award by OMAC (Otherways Management & Consulting) UI GreenMetric©2016 UI GreenMetric on World Forum A member of IREG (International Ranking Expert Group) since 2012 In 2011, to IREG-6 Conference, Taiwan. Invitation from Foreign Institutions • • • • • • • • • • In 2011, to IREG-6 Conference, Taiwan. In 2012 Dr. Allan Lauder – Nagoya University, Japan In 2012 to Ca’ Foscari University, Venice, Italy In 2012 to University College Cork, Ireland In 2013 Prof. Gunawan Tjahjono – Universidad de Nuevo Leone, Monterrey, Mexico In 2013, Invited to International Sustainable Campus Network (ISCN) at the University of Oregon. In 2014 to Kaznu Al Farabi University, Kazakhistan In 2015 Dr. Nyoman Suwartha – National Pingtung University of Science and Technology In 2016, Dr. Nyoman Suwartha, Junaidi, invited for presentation at APAEI Melbourne Australia. In 2016 to University visited: Nottingham University (UK), UCC (Ireland), Ca’ Foscari University (Italy), UANL (Mexico), KAZNU (Kazakhistan), Northeastern University, Oregon University, University of Texas Austin (USA), University of Melbourne, Monash University (Australia), King Abdul Aziz University and Princess Nourah University (Saudi Arabia) The 2014 Global Green Award by OMAC (Otherways Management & Consulting) attended by Prof Tommy Ilyas UI GreenMetric©2016 Website http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id/ UI GreenMetric©2016 Challenges and Opportunity UI GreenMetric©2016 Challenges Various gap in condition between institutions, e.g. • Old/historical building vs brand new building • Student body – resources • Climate • University settings (in city center, in hilly areas, etc) Need a continuous improvement of the UI GreenMetric instrument to capture these conditions Changing in global environmental issues Gathering more participants Better impact to the global environment UI GreenMetric©2016 The 1st International Workshop on UI GreenMetric (UI Depok, 21 November 2013) UI GreenMetric©2016 The 2nd International Workshop on UI GreenMetric 2016 (Depok, 21 April 2016) 18 Rectors/Vice Rectors/University Representatives 26 universities from 16 countries UI GreenMetric©2016 The 2nd International Workshop on UI GreenMetric 2016 (Depok, 21 April 2016) • Feedbacks on the instrument • Best practices toward environmental campus sustainability • Possibilities to create a network hub in each country or region • Next International Workshop on UI GreenMetric: – 2017 at Bulent Ecevit University, Turki – 2018 at Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia – 2019 at University College Cork, Irlandia – 2020 at University of Zanjan, Iran – 2021 at Universitas Utara Malaysia, Malaysia UI GreenMetric©2016 Instrument Improvements in 2016 • More ‘objective’ measurement (e.g. asking for percentage rather than Program in initial implementation/Program implemented with some problems/Program in full implementation) • Keeping track of the development of: – types and size of renewable energy self produced by the university – coverage of smart buildings in campus – the provision of environmentally friendly transportation – reduction of waste produce, – reduction of carbon foot print – Efforts for Global Sustainable Campus to empower innovation for sustainability in Global Campuses • Alterations for ‘most asked’ questions • Add more information in the guidelines • Friendly step by step with guideline data submission systems UI GreenMetric©2016 Opportunity • Cooperative competition • Some success stories of some regional networks such as in Thailand, Taiwan, and Colombia are showing the strength of UI GreenMetric as one of World University Ranking that given some room for achieving better Key Performance Indicator in developing World Class University infrastructure and in fostering global sustainable culture • Has been used as a tool to support sustainability campus development • Marketing strategy • Network building UI GreenMetric©2016 Summary (1) • UI GreenMetric Ranking of World Universities was initiated by University of Indonesia (UI) in 2010 • It provides the profiles of higher institutions’ commitment and action towards going green and environmental sustainability • Evaluation during 2010 – 2015: – The instrument, which adopts from environmental sustainability concept (environmental-economicsocial), has been improved – The number of participants increased – University network has been built – Our website acts as a knowledge hub UI GreenMetric©2016 Summary (2) • Challenges: – Various gaps in condition between institutions – Changing in global environmental issue – Gathering more participants in order to make better impact to the global environment • To address these challenges, UI GreenMetric hosted international workshops in 2013 and 2016. Feedbacks on the instrument, best practices toward environmental campus sustainability, and possibilities to create a network hub in each country or region were discussed. • Opportunity: – Cooperative competition – Has been used as a tool to support sustainability campus development – Marketing strategy – Network building UI GreenMetric©2016 Please visit: http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id