The UI Green Metric Ranking

Transcription

The UI Green Metric Ranking
Evaluation of UI GreenMetric 2010 – 2015:
Challenges and Opportunity
Prof. Dr. Ir. Riri Fitri Sari, MSc, MM & Dr. Baiduri Widanarko
Chairperson of UI GreenMetric
[email protected]
University of Indonesia
Outline
Introduction
Evaluation of UI GreenMetric
Challenges and Opportunity
Introduction to UI GreenMetric
Overview
• UI GreenMetric World University Ranking was
established in April 2010
• It is open for global participation
• It is open for all HEIs in both the developed and
developing world
• It contributes to academic discourse on sustainability in
education and the greening of campuses
• It encourages university-led social change in the areas
of sustainability
• In line with the
– UN Sustainable Development Goals
– UNESCO program of Education of Sustainability in
Higher Education
Aims of the Ranking
Self
assessment
Online
survey
• To encourage universities in the world to look
and self assess their policies and direction in
relation with the effort to combat global
climate change
• To provide the results of online survey
regarding the current condition and policies
related to Green Campus and sustainability, in
the Universities all over the world
UI GreenMetric©2016
Referred established models
 College Green Report Card (www.greenreportcard.org)
 Green League (https://peopleandplanet.org/universityleague)
 Green Cool University
(http://www.sierraclub.org/sierra/coolschools-2015)
 Sustainability Tracking Assessment and Rating
System (STARS) – (https://stars.aashe.org/)
 The Holcim Sustainability Awards,
 GREENSHIP
 Berlin Principles
UI GreenMetric©2016
Environmental Sustainability Concept
In 2010, UI GreenMetric instrument was
developed based on environmental
sustainabilty concept
•
•
•
Natural resource use
Environmental
management
Pollution prevention
Environment
Economic
•
•
Social
Profit
Cost saving
•
•
•
Education
Community
Social
involvement
Environmental Sustainibility Concept
UI GreenMetric©2016
Evaluation of UI GreenMetric
UI GreenMetric©2016
Evaluation of UI GreenMetric
• Instrument
• Participants
• University networking
UI GreenMetric©2016
Evolution of the Instrument
2011
• The scoring was based on ranges of data collected
• Few indicators were added
2012
• Restructuring of the questions
• Education criterion was added
2013
• No modification
2014
• Questions on climate are added
• Modification on questions related to organic, inorganic , hazardous
waste management
2015
• Additional questions on smart building program, carbon footprint,
water recycling, and water efficient appliances
• Website improvement
UI GreenMetric©2016
Criteria and Indicators
UI GreenMetric©2016
Setting and Infrastructure (15%)
No
1
Categories & Indicators
SETTING & INFRASTRUCTURE (15%)
Points
1500
SI 1 The ratio of open space area towards total area
300
SI 2 The ratio of open space area towards campus
population
300
SI 3 Area on campus covered in forested vegetation
200
SI 4 Area on campus covered in planted vegetation
200
SI 5 Area on campus covered in non-retentive surfaces
300
SI 6 University budget for sustainable effort
200
UI GreenMetric©2016
Energy and Climate Change (21%)
No
2
Categories & Indicators
ENERGY & CLIMATE CHANGE (21%)
Points
2100
EC 1a Energy efficient appliances usage
200
EC 1b Smart building program implementation
100
EC 2
Renewable energy usage policy
300
EC 3
The ratio of total electricity usage towards campus
population
200
EC 4
Energy conservation program
300
EC 5
Element of green building implementation
300
EC 6
Climate change adaptation and mitigation program
300
EC 7a Greenhouse gas emission reduction policy
100
EC 7b Carbon footprint policy
100
EC 7c The ratio of total carbon footprint towards campus
open space area and population
200
UI GreenMetric©2016
Waste and Water (18%)
No
3
Categories & Indicators
WASTE (18%)
Points
1800
WS 1 Recycling program for university waste
300
WS 2 Toxic waste recycling
300
WS 3 Organic waste treatment (garbage)
300
WS 4 Inorganic waste treatment (rubbish)
300
WS 5 Sewerage disposal
300
WS 6 Policy to reduce the use of paper and plastic in
campus
300
4
WATER (10%)
1000
WR 1 Water conservation program
300
WR 2 Water recycling program
300
WR 3 The use of water efficient appliances
200
WR 4 Treated water consumed
200
UI GreenMetric©2016
Transportation (18%)
No
5
Categories & Indicators
TRANSPORTATION (18%)
Points
1800
TR 1 The ratio of vehicles (cars and motorcycles)
towards campus population
200
TR 2 The ratio of campus bus services towards campus
population
200
TR 3 The ratio of bicycles found towards campus
population
200
TR 4 Transportation policy on limiting vehicles on
campus
300
TR 5 Transportation policy on limiting parking space on
campus
300
TR 6 Campus bus service
300
TR 7 Bicycle and pedestrian policy on campus
300
UI GreenMetric©2016
Education (18%)
No
6
Categories & Indicators
EDUCATION (18%)
Score
1800
ED 1 The ratio of sustainability courses towards total
courses
300
ED 2 The ratio of sustainability research funding
towards total research funding
300
ED 3 Sustainability publications
300
ED 4 Sustainability events
300
ED 5 Sustainability organizations (student)
300
ED 6 Sustainability website
300
UI GreenMetric©2016
UI GreenMetric Process 2010-2015
2010
Ranking
published in
September
2010
95
Universities
from 35
Countries
2011
Ranking
published in
December
2011
178
Universities
from 42
Countries
2012
2013
Ranking
published in
January 2013
215
Universities
from 49
Countries
Ranking
published in
January 2014
301
Universities
from 61
Countries
2014
Ranking
published in
January 2015
360
Universities
from 62
Countries
2015
Ranking
published in
January 2016
475
universities
from 65
Countries
UI GreenMetric©2016
Increasing Number of Participants
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
Number of universities
participated
Number of countries
participated
Number of universities
participated from Indonesia
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
95
178
215
301
360
407
35
42
49
61
63
65
22
25
26
28
29
28
UI GreenMetric©2016
Ranking Process (2015)
Final Report of
Ranking
Verification &
Validation
Invitation Online
Questionaire
December
Oct-Nov
Evaluation &
Preparation
Jun–Sep
Jan-May
Results of 2015 ranking had been announced in January 2016
(please visit http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id)
UI GreenMetric©2016
Participants from all regions (2015)
UI GreenMetric©2016
Participants by
country (2015)
UI GreenMetric©2016
Top 5 UI GreenMetric 2011 – 2015
Rank
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
1
University of
Nottingham
University of
Connecticut
University of
Nottingham
University of
Nottingham
University of
Nottingham
2
Northeastern
University
University of
Nottingham
University
College Cork
National
University of
Ireland
University
College Cork
National
University of
Ireland
University of
Connecticut
3
University of
Connecticut
University
College Cork
National
University of
Ireland
Northeastern
University
Nottingham
Trent
University
University of
California, Davis
4
University
College Cork
National
University of
Ireland
University of
Plymouth
University of
Bradford
University of
California
Davis
University
College Cork
National
University of
Ireland
5
Linkoping
University
Universite de
Sherbrooke
University of
Connecticut
University of
Oxford
University of
Oxford
UI GreenMetric©2016
Top 20 UI GreenMetric World Ranking 2015
UNIVERSITY
University of Nottingham
University of Connecticut
University of California, Davis
University College Cork National University of Ireland
University of Oxford
University of California, Berkeley
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
University of Bradford
Universite de Sherbrooke
Northeastern University
University of Sussex
University of Groningen
Universitat fur Bodenkultur Wien
University of Melbourne
Nottingham Trent University
University of Limerick
Universiti Putra Malaysia
Czech University of Life Sciences Prague (Czech
University of Agriculture in Prague)
Georgia Institute of Technology
Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona
NATION
UK
US
US
Ireland
TOTAL SCORE RANKING
7.267
1
7.156
2
7.134
3
7.070
4
UK
US
US
UK
Canada
US
UK
Netherland
Austria
Australia
UK
Ireland
Malaysia
Czech Republic
6.963
6.893
6.729
6.716
6.674
6.638
6.621
6.593
6.548
6.536
6.519
6.519
6.491
6.459
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
US
Spain
6.435
6.432
19
20
UI GreenMetric©2016
Top 20 UI GreenMetric World Ranking 2015
Rank #
1
2
3
4
University
Country
Region
Energy and
Climate Waste
Change
Ranking
Total
Score
Setting And
Infrastructure
724
917
811
692
1700
1625
1525
1600
1800
1575
1725
1725
996
900
900
900
1139
1078
1153
1144
908
1061
1020
1009
626
512
587
667
781
629
772
238
1458
1500
1550
1550
1475
1300
1350
1550
1725
1800
1800
1800
1725
1800
1725
1800
898
1000
900
998
825
1000
900
900
1207
1164
1142
1055
1126
1132
1148
1221
1049
917
750
646
742
777
726
884
Water
Transportation Education
University of Nottingham
University of Connecticut
University of California, Davis
UK
US
US
Northern Europe
North America
North America
1
2
3
7.267
7.156
7.134
University College Cork National University of
Ireland
University of Oxford
University of California, Berkeley
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
University of Bradford
Universite de Sherbrooke
Northeastern University
University of Sussex
Ireland
UK
US
US
UK
Canada
US
UK
Northern Europe
Northern Europe
North America
North America
Northern Europe
North America
North America
Northern Europe
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
7.070
6.963
6.893
6.729
6.716
6.674
6.638
6.621
13
14
15
16
17
18
University of Groningen
Universitat fur Bodenkultur Wien
University of Melbourne
Nottingham Trent University
University of Limerick
Universiti Putra Malaysia
Czech University of Life Sciences Prague (Czech
University of Agriculture in Prague)
Netherland Western Europe
Austria
Western Europe
Australia Oceania
UK
Northern Europe
Ireland
Northern Europe
Malaysia South East Asia
Czech
Eastern Europe
Republic
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
6.593
6.548
6.536
6.519
6.519
6.491
6.459
622
680
686
796
1095
855
1525
1400
1375
1500
1300
1375
1800
1575
1650
1800
1425
1800
676
994
925
625
700
925
761
836
980
1138
844
978
1164
1051
903
660
1127
526
19
20
Georgia Institute of Technology
Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona
US
Spain
19
20
6.435
6.432
422
659
1502
1525
1725
1800
990
821
920
1052
876
575
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
North America
Southern Europe
UI GreenMetric©2016
UI GreenMetric on World Forum
• Acknowledged as one of the world university
rankings at the opening speech of UNESCO Global
Forum on University Ranking (16-17 July 2011)
• A member of IREG (International Ranking Expert
Group) since 2012
• Citations in academic publications (Journal,
Conferences), newspapers, university website that
reports their achievement based on UI
GreenMetric Indicators, etc.
• The 2014 Global Green Award by OMAC
(Otherways Management & Consulting)
UI GreenMetric©2016
UI GreenMetric on World Forum
 A member of IREG (International Ranking Expert Group) since 2012

In 2011, to IREG-6 Conference, Taiwan.
 Invitation from Foreign Institutions
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

In 2011, to IREG-6 Conference, Taiwan.
In 2012 Dr. Allan Lauder – Nagoya University, Japan
In 2012 to Ca’ Foscari University, Venice, Italy
In 2012 to University College Cork, Ireland
In 2013 Prof. Gunawan Tjahjono – Universidad de Nuevo Leone, Monterrey,
Mexico
In 2013, Invited to International Sustainable Campus Network (ISCN) at the
University of Oregon.
In 2014 to Kaznu Al Farabi University, Kazakhistan
In 2015 Dr. Nyoman Suwartha – National Pingtung University of Science and
Technology
In 2016, Dr. Nyoman Suwartha, Junaidi, invited for presentation at APAEI
Melbourne Australia.
In 2016 to University visited: Nottingham University (UK), UCC (Ireland), Ca’
Foscari University (Italy), UANL (Mexico), KAZNU (Kazakhistan), Northeastern
University, Oregon University, University of Texas Austin (USA), University of
Melbourne, Monash University (Australia), King Abdul Aziz University and
Princess Nourah University (Saudi Arabia)
The 2014 Global Green Award by OMAC (Otherways Management & Consulting)
attended by Prof Tommy Ilyas
UI GreenMetric©2016
Website http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id/
UI GreenMetric©2016
Challenges and Opportunity
UI GreenMetric©2016
Challenges
Various gap in condition
between institutions, e.g.
• Old/historical building vs
brand new building
• Student body –
resources
• Climate
• University settings (in
city center, in hilly areas,
etc)
Need a continuous
improvement of the UI
GreenMetric
instrument to capture
these conditions
Changing in global
environmental issues
Gathering more
participants
Better impact to the
global environment
UI GreenMetric©2016
The 1st International Workshop on UI
GreenMetric (UI Depok, 21 November 2013)
UI GreenMetric©2016
The 2nd International Workshop
on UI GreenMetric 2016 (Depok, 21 April 2016)
18 Rectors/Vice
Rectors/University
Representatives
26 universities
from 16 countries
UI GreenMetric©2016
The 2nd International Workshop
on UI GreenMetric 2016 (Depok, 21 April 2016)
• Feedbacks on the instrument
• Best practices toward environmental campus
sustainability
• Possibilities to create a network hub in each
country or region
• Next International Workshop on UI GreenMetric:
– 2017 at Bulent Ecevit University, Turki
– 2018 at Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
– 2019 at University College Cork, Irlandia
– 2020 at University of Zanjan, Iran
– 2021 at Universitas Utara Malaysia, Malaysia
UI GreenMetric©2016
Instrument Improvements in 2016
• More ‘objective’ measurement
(e.g. asking for percentage rather than Program in
initial implementation/Program implemented with some
problems/Program in full implementation)
• Keeping track of the development of:
– types and size of renewable energy self produced by the
university
– coverage of smart buildings in campus
– the provision of environmentally friendly transportation
– reduction of waste produce,
– reduction of carbon foot print
– Efforts for Global Sustainable Campus to empower
innovation for sustainability in Global Campuses
• Alterations for ‘most asked’ questions
• Add more information in the guidelines
• Friendly step by step with guideline data submission systems
UI GreenMetric©2016
Opportunity
• Cooperative competition
• Some success stories of some regional networks
such as in Thailand, Taiwan, and Colombia are
showing the strength of UI GreenMetric as one of
World University Ranking that given some room for
achieving better Key Performance Indicator in
developing World Class University infrastructure
and in fostering global sustainable culture
• Has been used as a tool to support sustainability
campus development
• Marketing strategy
• Network building
UI GreenMetric©2016
Summary (1)
• UI GreenMetric Ranking of World Universities was
initiated by University of Indonesia (UI) in 2010
• It provides the profiles of higher institutions’
commitment and action towards going green and
environmental sustainability
• Evaluation during 2010 – 2015:
– The instrument, which adopts from environmental
sustainability concept (environmental-economicsocial), has been improved
– The number of participants increased
– University network has been built
– Our website acts as a knowledge hub
UI GreenMetric©2016
Summary (2)
• Challenges:
– Various gaps in condition between institutions
– Changing in global environmental issue
– Gathering more participants in order to make better
impact to the global environment
• To address these challenges, UI GreenMetric hosted
international workshops in 2013 and 2016. Feedbacks on
the instrument, best practices toward environmental
campus sustainability, and possibilities to create a network
hub in each country or region were discussed.
• Opportunity:
– Cooperative competition
– Has been used as a tool to support sustainability
campus development
– Marketing strategy
– Network building
UI GreenMetric©2016
Please visit: http://greenmetric.ui.ac.id