It`s Time To Get Lit, page 18
Transcription
It`s Time To Get Lit, page 18
S Vol. 7.10 N N 37 IO T IO e C T g E C a J E p O N n R N o P O ts C ar t It’s Time To Get Lit , page 18 Nov. 2006 LDI Inches Towards LEDI Pop quiz — Who uttered the following words at LDI this year? “This year we have a lot of new LED products.” Was it: A. The founder of the Led Zeppelin fan club C. All of the exhibitors at LDI 2006 B. Former Congressman Mark Foley D. Eric Loader of Elation Professional To find the correct answer, see our complete coverage of LDI 2006 on page 22. Harris Accepts Parnelli Award LAS VEGAS, NV — In the waning hours of the first day of LDI 2006, close to a thousand guests filled a ballroom of the Venetian Hotel to honor their own. When it was all over, Jere Harris, founder of PRG, walked away with the live event industry’s highest honor the Lifetime Achievement Award. Harris accepted the award, which was presented by PRG vice President Darren DaVerna, with great deference to his family and his employees, many of whom were in attendance. Bill Hanley took home the Sound Innovator Award for his work dating at least as far back as 1964, when he designed the sound system for the Beatles in Shea Stadium. In all, 22 awards were handed out, including the newly added category of Video Director of the Year. The full list of winners is available now on the PLSN Web site and at ParnelliAwards.com, with complete coverage in the December issue of PLSN. New Birth KNOXVILLE, TN — James Thomas Engineering, Ltd, in conjunction with James Thomas Engineering, Inc., would like to announce the spin off of the sales and distribution of PixelRANGE LED products in the U.S.A. PixelRANGE, Inc. has been created to deal with the sales, distribution and support of Pixel products throughout the United States, Canada and South America. The new company will be headed up by Dave Thomas and Blaine Engle. “The goal is to provide a framework that will allow us to focus entirely on Pixel products and to build on the level of service we offer our customers.” Long-Awaited ACN Becomes a Standard WASHINGTON, D.C. — On Friday the Thirteenth the ANSI Board of Standards Review approved the reaffirmation of ANSI E1.3-2001, Entertainment Technology-Lighting Control Systems-0 to 10V Analog Control, making it the R2006 version of this control scheme. Six days later, on October 19, the Board of Standards Review approved ANSI E1.17-2006, Entertainment Technology - Multipurpose Network Control Protocol Suite, better known as ACN: Architecture for Control Networks. Both will be published in the next few continued on page 8 Inside... 16 Inside Theatre The wonder and winter of Slava’s Snowshow. 20 Production Profile Sexy, curvy lighting for this chanteuse. 36 Road Test High End Systems DL.2 Digital Luminaire. Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 100.0611.Cover.indd 1 11/3/06 1:49:06 PM Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 100.0611.ADS.indd 2 11/2/06 7:55:14 PM Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 100.0611.ADS.indd 1 11/2/06 7:56:07 PM Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 100.0611.ADS.indd 2 11/3/06 1:51:03 PM TABLEOFCONTENTS What’s New FEATURES 18 Back to the Future It didn’t take plutonium, but the glow on this clock tower can be seen for miles. 44 Video Digerati Content management can cover your assets. 45 Video World Step one: remove lens cover. And more tips to keep the yelling to a minimum. 20 Production Profile LD Daunte Kenner pairs Mary J. Blige with a sexy lighting rig. 50 Feeding the Machines If your color palette has gone kaput, put a little pizzazz in your console. 22 Lots of LEDs, Loads of Leads In addition to LEDs, LDI featured media servers, consoles and networking tools — to help you use your LEDs. 28 The Path and the Nirvana Jules Fisher and Peggy Eisenhauer translate the images of the mind to images on stage. 33 Vital Stats We take the pulse of A.C.T Lighting, the U.S. distributor for MA Lighting. 36 Road Test It’s better than a Big Chief tablet and a box of crayons, and it’s DMX controllable. It’s High End Systems DL.2 digital luminaire. 47 Product Gallery Architainment lighting means new suits for old road dogs. COLUMNS 04 Editor’s Note Intellectual property meets a mustachioed madman. 34 It’s a Delicate World They’re “not really a lighting company” and “not really a video company.” Just what does Delicate Productions do? 16 Inside Theatre Lighters on the storm — Slava’s Snowshow let’s the chaos free. 51 The Biz Can lighting and video crew play well together? Is a bear Catholic? 52 Technopolis What does the well-equipped 17-yearold tech carry on their tool belt today? 53 Focus on Design A funny thing happened on the way to the top of the fader. 56 LD-at-Large Good education versus good sushi. DEPARTMENTS 05 News 08 The Event Calendar 11 On the Move 12 International News 14 Showtime 30 New Products 37 Projection Connection 42 Projection Connection New Products 46 Welcome to My Nightmare Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info 100.0611.03.TOC.indd 3 11/3/06 2:37:12 PM EDITOR’SNOTE The Publication of Record for the Lighting, Staging and Projection Industries Publisher Terry Lowe [email protected] Editor Richard Cadena [email protected] Editorial Director Bill Evans [email protected] My conversations with Salvador Dali are never dull. Dali: Ideas are made to be copied. Do you mean that in the same sense that Sir Isaac Newton said, “If I have seen farther than others it is by standing on the shoulders of giants?” We are, after all, where we are today because of the accumulation of knowledge. We couldn’t have automated lighting without Edison’s light bulb or without Michael Faraday and Joseph Henry’s work with magnetic fields. We couldn’t have memory controllers without Charles Babbage’s Difference Engine or his Analytical Engine, the Ballistics Research Laboratory’s Electronic Numerical Integrator Analyzer and Computer (ENIAC), Bell Labs’ invention of the transistor, or Remington Rand’s UNIVAC computers. Nor could we have Doug Fleenor’s DMX-controllable coffee maker without computers and DMX512 protocol. Ad info: www.plsn.com/rsc So rather than copy ideas, shouldn’t we build upon the ideas of the people who came before us? Dali: Those who do not want to imitate anything, produce nothing. They say imitation is the highest form of flattery, and innovations, new ideas and new products do benefit the common good of Managing Editor Jacob Coakley RichardCadena [email protected] Associate Editor David McGinnis [email protected] to profit from someone else’s hard work, creative thinking, time and effort? Aren’t they entitled to the protection of their intellectual property? There’s little difference between Contributing Writers Vickie Claiborne, Phil Gilbert, Cory FitzGerald,Rob Ludwig, Kevin M. Mitchell, Richard Rutherford, Brad Schiller, Nook Schoenfeld, Paul J. Duyree Photographers Steve Jennings, Bree Kristel Art Director Garret Petrov [email protected] the industry. But why shouldn’t the person who develops an original idea be rewarded for their efforts? It takes time and lots of money to develop and patent an idea, not to mention the cost of building prototypes and new products. Why should someone who had nothing invested in an idea be allowed stealing someone’s personal property and stealing their intellectual property. Original ideas are like personal property. Dali: I have enough ideas to sell them on. Buying them is certainly better than stealing them. If there’s one grand lesson that the industry took away from the automated lighting patent infringement lawsuits of the ‘90s, it’s that litigation is expensive. In the end, it’s the lawyers who really make out. Vari-Lite won several lawsuits, but they ended up selling their manufacturing operations to Genlyte and kept their production operation. I’m guessing they might not have done that had their lawsuits been lucrative. Perhaps that’s why manufacturers have been so careful about jumping on the LED bandwagon. In Europe, where the owners of intellectual property with regards to LEDs have less of a stranglehold on the market, it’s rife with LED products. But in North America, it’s more restrained. Now the development of digital lighting is facing the same issues as LEDs. The intellectual property holders are negotiating among themselves and with other manufacturers to sell on their ideas, but it’s a slow process. Dali: I prefer that my ideas are stolen so that I don’t have to actually use them myself. Oh, Salvador, you’re such an enigma. You say that you prefer that your ideas are stolen, yet you used to sign blank canvasses late in your life so that they could be sold as originals. It’s no big surprise that the French surrealist André Breton dubbed you “Avida Dollars”— an anagram of Salvador Dali — which roughly translates to “eager for dollars.” Dali: There is only one difference between a madman and me. I am not mad. You, on the other hand, are having a conversation with a man who died in 1989. Don’t try to change the subject, Dali. The market is eager for new products, and digital lighting is the most promising of all of the new technologies. If it’s taking longer for it to be prominent in the industry, it’s only because of all the behind-the-scenes wrangling going on between the people who hold all the IP and the manufacturers who want to produce digital lighting products. But there is reason to believe that it will soon be settled and then, look out! Now if you’ll excuse me, I have an appointment with Leonardo da Vinci. Production Manager Linda Evans [email protected] Graphic Designers Dana Pershyn [email protected] Michelle Sacca [email protected] Josh Harris [email protected] National Advertising Director Gregory Gallardo [email protected] Account Managers Holly O`Hair & Warren Flood [email protected] & [email protected] General Manager William Hamilton Vanyo [email protected] Executive Administrative Assistant Dawn-Marie Voss [email protected] Business and Advertising Office 6000 South Eastern Ave. Suite 14J Las Vegas, NV 89119 Ph: 702.932.5585 Fax: 702.932.5584 Toll Free: 800.252.2716 Editorial Office 10305 Salida Dr. Austin, TX 78749 Ph: 512.280.0384 Fax: 512.292.0183 Circulation Stark Services P.O. Box 16147 North Hollywood, CA 91615 Projection, Lights & Staging News (ISSN: 1537-0046) Volume 07, Number 10 Published monthly by Timeless Communications Corp. 6000 South Eastern Ave., Suite 14J Las Vegas, NV 89119. It is distributed free to qualified individuals in the lighting and staging industries in the United States and Canada. Periodical Postage paid at Las Vegas, NV office and additional offices. Postmaster please send address changes to: Projection, Lights & Staging News, PO Box 16147 North Hollywood, CA 91615. Mailed in Canada under Publications Mail Agreement Number 40033037, 1415 Janette Ave., Windsor, ON N8X 1Z1 Overseas subscriptions are available and can be obtained by calling 702.932.5585. Editorial submissions are encouraged but must include a self-addressed stamped envelope to be returned. Projection, Lights & Staging News is a Registered Trademark. All Rights Reserved. Duplication, transmission by any method of this publication is strictly prohibited without permission of Projection, Lights & Staging News. ESTA ENTERTAINMENT SERVICES & TECHNOLOGY ASSOCIATION PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.04.ED.indd 4 www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:08:11 PM NEWS David Taylor Joins Arup NEW YORK – Arup, a global provider of design, consulting and engineering services to business and the built environment, announces the appointment of David Taylor, an internationally acclaimed consultant for theatres, concert halls and other performing arts venues, to lead Arup’s performing arts sector work in the Americas. Taylor, an associate principal based in New York, will be the primary point of contact in the Americas for performing arts clients and the linchpin for Arup’s overall work in the sector. “It’s an excellent fit for both Arup and David,” said Neill Woodger, principal and leader of the Arup Acoustics practice in the Americas.“He has worked with Arup for more than 20 years on key arts projects around the world. His expertise in theatre planning and design brings an important skill set to our practice, augmenting our existing acoustics, lighting, simulation, venue consulting and engineering disciplines and allowing us to provide a complete and integrated package of services to performing arts clients.” Taylor joins Arup after 21 years with Theatre Projects Consultants, a global theatre design firm. He has led some of the most acclaimed new performing arts projects of the last decade, including the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood, New Amsterdam Theatre in New York, Hyperion Theatre at Disneyland, Goodman Theatres in Chicago, Chicago Shakespeare Theatre, San Jose and Seattle Repertory Theatres as well as new homes for the Seattle Symphony, Philadelphia Orchestra and New World Symphony. Color Kinetics and Sylvania Reach Agreement BOSTN AND DANVERS, MA — Color Kinetics Incorporated and Osram Sylvania recently announced an agreement whereby Osram Sylvania will license Color Kinetics’ patents for a product to be marketed by Gotham Architectural Downlighting, an Acuity Brands company. Under the license, Osram Sylvania will create an “intelligent,” multi-color light-emitting diode (LED) system for Gotham. The global license will apply to sales of this product in all markets covered by Color Kinetics’ patent portfolio. “This is a significant agreement for Color Kinetics,” said Bill Sims, president and CEO, Color Kinetics.“Earning the Osram Sylvania stamp of validation sends a strong message to the industry, and reaffirms the value of the innovations protected by our broad patent portfolio. “The lighting industry is undergoing dramatic change as LED sources influence the design of completely new products and applications,” Sims added. “The power of our proprietary control methods makes it possible to customize environments with light as never before, and we’re excited to see these techniques being adopted by long-established leaders in the lighting industry.” “We are pleased to have the opportunity to license the Color Kinetics patents for this OEM opportunity,” said Sameer Sodhi, general manager of the Osram Sylvania LED Systems division. “LEDs offer exceptional flexibility in the creation of new and unique lighting fix- tures. Through this agreement, we are able to provide a complete LED system solution meeting the high standards of our OEM customer. This system is an important new product for Osram Sylvania and reflects our company’s focus on developing customized LED solutions.” “Every Gotham luminaire is designed to enhance architecture and make our customers’ space more visually interesting,”said Steve Wiese, Director, Gotham Architectural Downlighting. “By tastefully integrating color into our decorative luminaires,we offer visually distinct products that are relevant to modern interior design. LEDs make the use of color more interesting -- we now can dynamically control the colors achieved and the rate in which they change, allowing designers even greater creative latitude.” South Bank Center Lights It Up Ad info: http://www.plsn.com/instant-info LONDON — Lighting designer Willie Williams was asked by the South Bank Center’s creative director Jude Kelly to create a lighting design for the Center, both to give it its own identity and to ensure that it wasn’t overshadowed by the lighting design now in place at its neighbor, the National Theatre. Williams devised a fixed look for the buildings, and White Light supplied MBI floods and ETC Source Four fixtures to implement the design. The scale of the site - a collection of buildings spread over 20 acres along the River Thames - proved a challenge, as did the absence of up-todate drawings of the Center, leading Williams to produce what he feels may be “the first lighting plot in history to be drawn using Google Earth.” In the final scheme, the floods were concealed in the Center’s many corners and crevices, with the Source Fours shuttered into slots to catch edges and corners in tungsten color. The lighting team included crew chief Alex Murphy and Henry Barbour, Harry Haywood and Dai Mitchel. This design was originally scheduled to run until the end of August, but it has been extended into the autumn, with the designer and White Light investigating weatherproofing options to keep the equipment running through the winter. www.PLSN.com 100.0611.5-11.News.indd 5 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 11/3/06 1:45:02 PM NEWS DB Lights Up DCLA LOS ANGELES — One of the largest worship conferences for teenagers, the Youth Specialties DCLA event, drew record numbers of high school and middle school students this year. Named after the two cities where it is held, the bicoastal event keeps growing (upwards of 11,000 attendees this year) because it combines worship and religious training with music concerts and theatre. This multifaceted program provides a big challenge to production designers, said Dan Bashor of Loveland, Colorado-based DB Production Services Inc., which handled the lighting, sound, video, set and stage design for DCLA. This year’s program included worship sessions with the David Crowder Band, dramatizations of the Gospel of John and concerts featuring popular Christian artists like Tobymac, Jeremy Camp and Superchic(k) — all held in the same large auditorium. The event utilized an 80’ stage divided into three main areas, said Bashor — one for the worship program, the second for the dra- matic show and the third for the musical performers. There was also an 80-foot - wide video screen up front, and a 60-foot video screen halfway back in the house. “The lighting was especially complicated and involved, because it had to encompass a lot of different types of productions,” said Bashor. “Part of the stage was like a play with actors, another was a musical concerttype event, and then there was the worship service. To handle this diverse program, we needed lighting that was very versatile. We also had very limited height at the Anaheim venue, so this was another concern.” With these considerations, DB Production’s LD MacKenzie Smith chose a gear package that included Power Spot 575IE automated fixtures from Elation Professional. “The Power Spot 575IEs are very versatile units that can produce a lot of different types of effects, which was what we needed to handle the many different events taking place on stage,” said Bashor. “They also give a lot of Youth Specialties DCLA punch for their small size, so they were great for our spatial requirements.” Bashor said that he was also pleased with the service he received from Elation. His company had been using an- other brand of lights, which had failed just prior to the July 1 Washington show. “I contacted Elation, and they were able to ship the quantity we needed right away. They came through that same day,” he said. Lamina Ceramics Announces New President and CEO WESTAMPTON, NJ — The Board of Directors at Lamina Ceramics announced the appointment of Frank M. Shinneman as president and chief executive officer. Shinneman brings 25 years of interna- tional management experience to the New Jersey-based developer of LED light engines. Lamina’s products are the main components in solid-state lighting fixtures of more than 100 companies and are re- placing less efficient incandescent and fluorescent lamps worldwide. Shinneman, 56, was most recently president of PlasmaSol Corporation, the sale of which he successfully negotiated with Stryker Instruments late last year. He has led a number of technology ventures, including Nanodyne, one of the first nano materials companies, where he was the founding president and CEO. In 1998 he sold the company to Umicore and assumed the role of U.S. business development, leading investments in a portfolio of technology companies. Previously, he served as division president of Materials Research Corporation in Orangeburg, NY (since sold to Sony). “Frank Shinneman brings relevant and successful business management experience. He also has a demonstrated track record of forging major business alliances across the Pacific Rim and in Europe,” said Greg Blonder, Lamina’s chairman of the board of directors. “He’s a perfect fit to lead Lamina’s growth into a new generation of innovative LED products benefiting both industry and consumers.” “This is an exciting time to be in the lighting industry,” said Shinneman. “It’s a great honor to be selected to lead Lamina as it continues to revolutionize the industry.” Lights Seal Unholy Alliance Ad info: http://www.plsn.com/instant-info DALLAS — Speed metal band Slayer brought along four other heavy metal bands on its brand-new touring production, “Slayer: The Unholy Alliance.” The line-up featured Lamb of God, Mastodon, Children of Bodom, Thine Eyes Bleed and some Clay Paky Alpha Spots to shed light and add drama to the spectacle onstage. Lighting Designer/Director Jason Cain specified LD Jason Cain 20 Alpha Spot HPE 1200 luminaires for his lighting rig. “I chose the Alpha Line because of their light weight and bright output,” Cain explains.“It was also nice to have two rotating gobo wheels, and the fixed wheel as well. I was able to achieve multi-layering of the gobos to produce different lighting effects.” Cain also handled video duties. The automated lighting was rigged in moving light pre-rig truss built by Xtreme Structures. Any concerns Cain had about the lights holding up for two months riding in the auto truss were quickly dispelled.“No worries, the Alpha Spots held up nicely,” Cain says.“For the duration of the tour, none of the Alphas had any failures. “The show consists of lots of smoke, and very dark and moody lighting cues. Mostly deep saturated colors, reds, blues, PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.5-11.News.indd 6 greens are used throughout the show and gate chases are a constant. I did use the effects wheel on a song titled ‘Hell Awaits’ to help achieve a fire effect. The Alphas lived up to the fast pan and tilt movement, and never-ending shutter chases.” Dallas, Texas-based Gemini Stage Lighting served as the vendor for all of the lighting, video, trussing, and motors. Backing Cain up in the lighting department are lighting crew chief Dennis Waite and lighting technicians Danny Willet and Jason Wright. After spending two months playing mainly arenas in the United States, the tour is now headed to South America and then Mexico, Singapore and Japan before arriving in Europe in the fall for the final leg of this year’s tour. www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:10:43 PM Ribbonlift Becomes Actua Systems OWATONNA, MN – Ribbonlift Acquisition Inc., designer and manufacturer of the unique patented Ribbonlift positioning system, announced that it has changed its name to Actua Systems Inc. Ribbonlift Acquisition, a subsidiary of Imagility Inc., recently purchased the assets of the Ribbonlift business in May of 2006. The Ribbonlift product utilizes a patented technology consisting of three steel ribbons that “zip” together to form a column. The unique design gives Ribbonlift products the maximum extension possible from a compact form factor. Ribbonlift systems are used to position cameras, lights, projectors, communication devices and more for live events, motion picture production, construction, industrial, military and other applications. The company will continue to use the Ribbonlift brand for the existing product line. “Our acquisition by Imagility marked a new exciting stage for Ribbonlift,” said David Paine, founder and chief technology officer of Ribbonlift. “In the next year we will introduce additional products based on new technology platforms. The name ‘Actua’ reflects the company’s mission: to provide innovative positioning solutions that meet the unique needs of its customers.” Magnum Buys East Coast Lighting & Design ATLANTA, GA - The Magnum Companies, Ltd. has acquired East Coast Lighting & Design (ECLD). David “Duck” Burns, former CEO of ECLD will join the Magnum Production Services staff as production manager for live entertainment. The formal purchase of ECLD took place on July 15, and Magnum has spent the past few months integrating ECLD’s inventory and customer base with their own. The acquisition is intended to expand the products and services for the customer base of the combined companies. The addition of the ECLD concert-oriented inventory and Burns’ 15+ years of experience in live entertainment production will give Magnum’s clients a fuller range of lighting services and technical support, from special events, industrial theatre and trade shows to concerts, tours and venue support. “We are excited about Duck joining the Magnum team. ECLD has been a good rental customer, re-rent supplier and a friendly competitor to Magnum for the past five years, and we are looking forward to a mutually beneficial partnership going foreword.” said Erik Magnuson, president of Magnum. Todd Finch, Magnum Production Services manager says “The live entertainment side of the business is completely built on a model of efficiency and repetition. The event and corporate side is much more of a ‘one-off’ model built to make it perfect for the single evening. We now have the expertise and gear to combine the two models for our clients. It’s the perfect bridge between styles and strengths and will allow our clients to rely on us further as a strong resource and asset for any type of production.” Burns adds, “Having the seasoned inshop support and broad equipment inventory of automated and conventional gear now immediately available, as well as all the great back-office support, I can now focus on the customer and their shows. The combined resources and expertise of the two companies is also a great tool for pursuing larger shows and more diverse clients. Plus, none of these guys have heard any of my tour stories, and it’s great to have a new audience for my bad jokes.” ECLD’s well-established and muchloved slogan, “We rock; They suck” will be retired, and Magnum’s “Brilliance is our business” tag will be retained and continue to be used by all of Magnum’s divisions. Tapping Along at the Chapel Christ Chapel Ad info: http://www.plsn.com/instant-info MACON, GA — The Assembly of God Christ Chapel is housed in a 130,000square foot sports facility that was once a practice facility for a professional football team. The Macon, Georgia-based church holds regular Sunday and Wednesday worship services and its TV ministry, consisting of Pastor John Wood’s Sunday sermon, airs locally on Cox Cable and CTN Cable. The entire Sunday morning and evening service is streamed live on the Internet; college, youth and children’s ministries will soon stream live on the Web as well. Macon-based Total Systems Audio, Video, and Consulting have supplied vast amounts of technical equipment to the church; it’s no coincidence since their managing director is also the church’s technical director. Recently the Church took delivery of an LSC Lighting Systems maXim LP console and are getting ready to purchase a maXim XXLP through LSC’s USA distributor, Applied Electronics. “We love the maXim LP console because it is so much easier to use and control than any other console that we have had before,” said Bryan. “The maXim LP makes it easy to control moving fixtures and program scenes before an event and on the fly. Since getting the maXim LP we have been able to do things that we wouldn’t have tried before because it was too much work and when you are dealing with volunteers it needs to be as simple as possible.” www.PLSN.com 100.0611.5-11.News.indd 7 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 11/2/06 8:11:06 PM NEWS In Brief Sew What? Inc. was the winner of the first annual SMB 20 Awards hosted by PC Magazine. The Awards honor the most technologically innovative small and medium-sized businesses of the year. BSL Productions launched Buygack.com, an online theatrical and touring supply store offering a range of supplies from gaff tape and batteries to gobos and gel. Additionally, buygack.com will feature lighting instruments and effects such as ETC Pars and Ellipsoidals, LED fixtures, strobes and hazers...ASI Production Services, Inc. has signed an agreement to use IntelEvent software for the entertainment, rental and production industry. ASI Production Services has offices in Orlando, Atlanta, Las Vegas, South Florida, Los Angeles and Dallas...A new training manual, “Step by Step with VectorWorks Architect” by Steve Hader teaches a practical approach to project workflow in VectorWorks. For more in- Long-Awaited ACN Becomes a Standard continued from front cover weeks.The new ANSI E1.3, being a reaffirmation, has no substantive changes, so the new version will only differ from the 2001 version in its note that it is a reaffirmation and in the listing of working group members. ANSI E1.17 is a new standard that is a suite of more than a score of documents, some of which are hyperlinked to each other. It will take more work to prepare for publication, but absolutely minimal formatting changes are expected to be made to the documents that were offered to the public in the last review, which should shorten the preparation time. The biggest change and most pervasive change to the E1.17 documents will be adding the approval date on which it became an American National Standard to each of the documents in the suite. formation, visit www.nemetschek.net/ training/guides.php...Elizabeth Spencer, a student and freelance production electrician from Golders Green in London is the winner of AC Lighting’s Jands Vista prize draw at PLASA 06. Spencer won a 512-channel Vista lighting control system (with a list price of £896) Angstrom Lighting provided the lights for Universal Studios Hollywood’s first-ever “Halloween Horror Nights.” Clayton Alexander of Radiance Lightworks created the design using lights provided by Angstrom Lighting...Atomic Design fabricated staging elements for Mariah Carey’s international tour, including a giant monogram “MC,” an Austrian drape, a butterfly cloth, curtains of beads and a curving staircase... Bandit Lites has added Airstar lighting balloons to their rental inventory. The Airstar air- or helium-filled balloons vary in size from 0.9m (3’) to 10m (33’) in diameter and can illuminate areas from 1,000m² to 4 hectares (10,800 to 432,000 square feet)... Chameleon Productions was awarded the winning bid to supply lighting effects, stage lighting and control systems for the annual “Gator Growl” event held each year at the University of Florida’s Ben Hill Griffin Stadium. Utilizing over 100,000 watts of lighting systems and miles of cable, the show takes 5 days to set up...Gear-Source, Inc. launched a new version, GS3, of their site www.GearSource.com...LaserNet is celebrating 30 years in the laser light show business. In 1976, Tom Harman left the broadcast television. As a founding member of the International Laser Display Association (ILDA) who is still active in the organization, Harman supports the safe use of lasers and adheres to the principles set forth by ILDA....upFront.eZine Publishing, Ltd. released the second edition of its transition e-book for AutoCAD 2007 and TurboCAD Professional 12. TurboCAD for AutoCAD Users is the updated e-book for AutoCAD users interested in transitioning to the lower cost and more capable TurboCAD... NMR Staging & Events has added to their inventory the FS Series and the RP Series from Solaris Labs. NMR is now the exclusive Solaris Labs rental provider in the US. Remember Your First LDI? LOS ANGELES — Elation Professional welcomed a group of four lighting design students as their guests to the first Elation Education Experience at the LDI Show in Las Vegas. The event provided students with an opportunity to see lighting products from Elation Professional, as well as other companies. Students also were exposed to new ideas and potential career opportunities in the world of lighting design. Students Marie Yokoyama, Jason March, Scott Evans and Leah Austin were selected by a group of educators and journalists, based on their enthusiasm for, and potential in, lighting design. These students, along with lighting professor David Jacques, were provided with an allexpense paid trip to the LDI show by Elation Professional. The first day, they had lunch with Scott Davies, general manager for the American DJ Group of Companies, explored the LDI show, and had dinner with Elation director of sales Eric Loader and other company executives. On the second day, the students toured the Elation exhibit with John Lopez, sales manager for Elation Professional. Their day was completed at the American DJ customer appreciation party. “The students represent the future, not only for our company but the entire industry,” said Loader. “We were excited to spend time with this wonderful group of young people, and believe we learn as much from them as they learned from us. We will most definitely be reaching out to students and expanding this program in the future.” Hookin’ Up With Toby Keith KNOXVILLE, TN — Bandit Lites teamed up with lighting designer Seth Jackson to light Toby Keith Toby Keith’s most recent “Hookin’ Up and Hangin’ Out” tour. Keith played sixty-plus shows in cities throughout America from August through November. “Toby Keith is a rock show,” explains Jackson. “Heavy backlight, lots of floor angles, audience lighting and a lot of pyrotechnics.” Jackson and lighting director Eddie Connell are using the VL3000 spot as the base of the system. In addition, Jackson chose to have a base of Martin MAC 2000 Wash units, Coemar Halos, and a dozen Syncrolite SX-3Ks. Jackson and crew are also the first tour to go out with a product from Elation, the LED Blinder, which is an 8-light unit with LEDs. Eric Loader of the American DJ Group sent Jackson a sample unit to try out, and Jackson put them on the set. Lightning Strikes Becomes Luminys LOS ANGELES – Lightning Strikes, Inc., designer and manufacturer of high-intensity lighting systems for motion picture, television and event production, automotive testing, highspeed photography and other professional and industrial applications, announced that it has changed its name to Luminys Systems Corp. “Our company is in the midst of a rebirth, with the introduction of new products both for our traditional entertainment markets and for applications such as high-speed industrial testing,” said David Pringle, Lightning Strikes’ founder and chief technology officer. “What began as a highly-specialized company focused on lightning effects for the entertainment industry has grown to encompass much more, while holding true to our tradition for unparalleled lighting quality and innovation. The name ‘Luminys’ captures this broader mission and spirit of innovation,” said Pringle. The company’s patented Lightning Strikes® intermittent products generate up to 500,000 watts for a brief period and have been used in thousands of feature films, television series, commercials and live events worldwide. SoftSun® lights produce up to 100,000 watts that is dimmable to 3% of maximum output with virtually no shift in color temperature. The company will continue to utilize the Lightning Strikes and SoftSun brands for those product lines, and their development will continue to be a major focus in the future. Upcoming Events Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info • IAAPA Attractions Expo 2006: Nov 1518, Georgia World Congress Center, Atlanta, GA (http://iaapaatlanta.expoplanner.com/) • Stagemaker® Training Program: Nov, R&M Materials Handling, Inc., Springfield, OH (www.rmhoist.com) • Stage Lighting Super Saturday seminars/workshops: Jan 13, 2007, Pace University, Michael Schimmel Center for the Arts, New York, NY • The NAMM Show: Jan 18-21, 2007, Anaheim Convention Center, Anaheim, CA (www.thenammshow.com) • Mountain Productions 22nd Annual CM Hoist School: March 26 – March 29, 2007, Wilkes-Barre, PA (www.mountainproductions.com/hoistschool.html) PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.5-11.News.indd 8 www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:11:43 PM Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 100.0611.ADS.indd 9 11/2/06 7:59:05 PM NEWS Daktronics Acquires Hoffend & Sons Ad info: http://www.plsn.com/instant-info BROOKINGS, — S.D. Daktronics Inc. of Brookings, S.D., recently announced the acquisition of substantially all the operating assets of Hoffend & Sons Inc., of Victor, N.Y. Hoffend & Sons is a designer and manufacturer of theatre and arena rigging systems and scoreboard hoist systems. The purchase of the operating assets, which includes the patented Vortek® technology, is intended to strengthen Daktronics’ position in the sports industry with integrated video, scoring and display systems. It also brings to Daktronics the ability to expand its product offering to existing customers, with rigging system for theatres, auditoriums and athletic venues. Hoffend & Sons recently introduced the Vortek theatre rigging system, designed to replace commonly used counterweight rigging systems and eliminate the need for crews to climb ladders and catwalks and handle heavy counterweights above the stage. It allows for quicker scene changes, takes significantly less space than traditional counterweight systems and reduces construction costs for new theatres. “Daktronics has worked with the Hoffend team and their products for nearly a decade, primarily on sports projects that required robust and safe scoreboard hoist systems,” said Jim Morgan, president and CEO of Daktronics Inc. “Our sports customers have for many years demanded Hoffend hoist systems to complement our centerhung scoring and video systems. Hoffend hoist systems include the latest technologies with sophisticated safety features. “In addition to the benefits to us from the purchase of an important supplier, we expect significant growth in sales of the Vortek theatre rigging technology to our existing customers, which we expect will include many elementary, middle and high schools, as well as high profile theatre venues where we currently supply displays for outdoor marquee signs and displays for other locations.” “We’ve known and worked with Daktronics for a number of years, and are pleased to be able to join an industry leader with a great reputation,” said Hoffend & Sons President Peter Hoffend. “With Daktronics’ engineering foundation, financial strength, marketing experience, and management backing, we are well positioned to market and deliver our new Vortek technology to the theatre industry,” said Scott Seeman, chief operating officer of Hoffend & Sons. Letters to the Editor photo credit: Gayla Fox Ad info: http://www.plsn.com/instant-info 1/3 SQUARE AD Ad info: http://www.plsn.com/instant-info 10 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.5-11.News.indd 10 Art Lives September is usually a “quiet” month around the Rockford Fine Arts Auditorium — once the start of school events have come and gone. But this September has been incredibly hectic; so much so, that I just got a chance to read through the September issue of PLSN on October 1st. I thoroughly enjoyed your “Focus on Design” article,“The Dark Side of Chiaroscuro,” and have included a photo for you to add to your archive of lighting pictures. I’m hoping that you may even add it to your short list of examples of chiaroscuro. And, I’m proud to say that I correctly answered your “pop quiz” question at the top of the column...without looking ahead for the answer! I have been fortunate to have had the opportunity to learn from some amazingly-talented, inspirational teachers/designers during my “early years,” and the great fortune to have had opportunities to experiment and to learn for myself hands-on using other people’s lighting budgets (and their even more valuable support and encouragement!). And to you: thanks for reminding me about shadows. When most of my “designs” these days just put light on the stage so that mom and dad can see little Billy or little Sally’s face during a band or choir concert, I remember fondly, and with some humble pride, those moments in shows like The Crucible or Joseph And The Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat when just half a face or some big menacing shadows conveyed more to the audience than any amount of well-written dialogue or lyric. Here’s to art! Technical Director Rockford Fine Arts Auditorium Andrew D. Riley, (no da Vinci...but) As usual, you have written a great article Chiaroscuro (“Focus on Design: The Dark Side of Chiaroscuro,” September 2006). Thanks for the big picture reminder. Jeff Malott, Executive AV Specialist ConocoPhillips- Houston Women in Lighting article I loved the “Women, Who Light — and Lit — the Way” article (The Biz, September 2006). I am a lighting chick and have been in the business for 11 years. I agree with what Ann Militello and Susan Rose say about being a female in a male dominated business. Most guys see my chest first before they see me as a valuable worker. After they see that I can and am willing to work (climbing a wire ladder, hanging lights, lifting coils of cable, etc..), they are happy to be working with me. One of my guy co-workers was impressed when I crawled inside a 12” x 18” trussing, 18 feet high, to focus lights. Most of the time, I have more tools on me than the guys. Through my hard work, I have gotten lots of great jobs and the respect of the guys I work with. Erica Burger Corrections In the October issue of PLSN, the picture accompanying the “Lightswitch Roundtable” article improperly identified the principals in the photo. They were Howard Werner, Chris Medvitz, Brad Malkus, John Featherstone and Norm Schwab. Lightswitch A picture that appeared in the October issue of PLSN that was supposed to be David Hubbard of AVW was unfortunately not him. We regret the error. The person in the picture was William M. Deutsch www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:13:20 PM ONTHEMOVE Tim Olson has been named head of the AV Concepts lighting department. Olson’s new role will involve leading the department and providing design services and technical drawings to aid in the sales process. Steve Overby has been appointed national sales manager, National Sales Group, as announced by Darren Temple, senior vice president sales, U.S. division of AVWTELAV Audio Visual SoluSteve Overby tions. Fabio Fiorino has accepted the position of president of Morris Material Handling, Inc. and MMH Holdings, Inc., to head the operations of companies trading under the trademark of P&H. Effective October 2. Marc Warren has joined NMR as a national account executive. Warren comes to NMR with almost 25 years of industry experience. NMR believes that Warren is already a valuable asset to their expanding division. Marc Warren Matt Farmelant has been appointed director of sales for Shadow Mountain Productions. In this position, Farmelant will supervise the development of SMP’s sales and marketing strategies and staff. He will also oversee all aspects of SMP’s regional and national sales. Rebecca Kanter has been named account executive at Southwest Show Tech, Inc. Kanter brings more than 8 years of experience in the adver tising and marketing industr y. Alyson Horn has been named sales manager for the Tampa Systems Integration Group. In addition to her new role as sales manager, Ms. Horn will continue to serve as the manager of business development for the Tampa office. Alyson Horn Rebecca Kanter Bryan Reiss has been named sales manager of BML-Blackbird Theatrical Services systems & equipment. Dawn J. Earl has been named marketing coordinator for Da-Lite Screen Company, Inc. In her new position, Ms. Earl will be responsible for the coordination of Da-Lite’s print and electronic marketing materials. Dawn J. Earl Intense Lighting has opened a new distribution center in Atlanta, Georgia. Through an agreement with Certified Logistics, the new distribution center will ship product available for same day shipping and will call to the eastern United States. Bill Little has been named vice president of product development for J&J Electronics Inc. Morpheus Lights announces the opening of its new Las Vegas office and production facility at 1660 Helm Drive, Suite 200, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119. The new shop will be the base of operations for Mark Fetto, Morpheus Light’s chief operating officer, and industry professional Cory Walker has joined Morpheus as a national sales associate. TO GET LISTED IN ON THE MOVE, IN THE TRENCHES, SHOWTIME OR WELCOME TO Ad info: http://www.plsn.com/instant-info Frank M. Shinneman has been named president and chief executive officer for Lamina Ceramics. Mr. Shinneman, 56, was most recently president of PlasmaSol Corporation, the sale of which he successfully negotiated with Stryker Instruments late last year. MY NIGHTMARE, SEND YOUR INFO AND PICS TO: [email protected] 100.0611.5-11.News.indd 11 11/2/06 8:14:08 PM INTERNATIONALNEWS Turn Out the Lights… PADERBORN, Germany — An audience of 45,000 people gathered in London’s Hyde Park for this year’s Last Night of the Proms. The lighting for this show was designed by Tony Hall who points out, “There were eight very full universes of DMX. The grandMA was an obvious choice, since the channel count is so large.” Hall insisted on all the lamps being centrally rigged on each truss spine, so each unit was rigged onto a scaff bar to get the correct orientation. The arena lighting is always a huge undertaking, since the camera shots need to cover right to the back of the audience. Included in the lighting rig were eleven Vari*Lite VL3000 Spots. Hattie Spice was responsible for the set, which was created to reflect a “Tiffany” lamp made of structural spines of trussing, with a painted cloth between each spine. Martin Seymour programmed the moving lights. Essential Lighting offered comprehensive project support. Hawthorn For Pyros The band plays on in Paderborn. A close-up look at some Hawthorn@Home gear. The “Proms” is an eight-week summer season of daily orchestral classical music concerts held annually in Central London, predominantly in the Royal Albert Hall in LEICESTERSHIRE, UK — Hawthorn hosted the first Hawthorn@Home event (a “Pyro Day” on October 13th featuring a demonstration of Pyrotechnics by Le Maitre) in Leicestershire. “The numbers and quality of the registrations we received is encouraging,” said Alan Jackson of Hawthorn. Hawthorn regularly organizes a series of events, which take place at its base at Old Dalby in Leicestershire. The events run under the heading “Hawthorn@Home” which give lighting, sound, AV and scenic materials users the opportunity to get hands-on with equipment and technology. Hawthorn’s hire and sales team host the events, which kick off with lunch and an informal get-together, followed by the hands-on/demo of equipment. The second event in this series, on scenic paint, was scheduled for the 1st of November. “We will be doing further @Home days on video, generic lighting and sound.” South Kensington. Most people’s perception of the Proms is taken from the “Last Night”, although this concert is quite different from the others. The concert is traditionally in a lighter, “winding-down” vein, with more popular classics being followed by a series of patriotic pieces in the second half of the concert. Pearls of Wisdom In India Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info 12 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.12-13.INTNEWS.indd 12 MUMBAI, INDIA — Avolites, working with its Indian distributor Jagmag Electric, staged a workshop, seminar and open day in Mumbai for its newly launched Pearl Expert console. Avolites’ Steve Warren and Koy Neminathan organised the event with Jagmag’s Atul Sonpal. It was attended by over 50 individuals including LDs, programmers, operators, rental companies and show producers — representing a broad range of market sectors, including concerts and rock ‘n’ roll, Bollywood, television productions, spectaculars, festivals and fashion shows. ”I was honestly overwhelmed by the response” says Steve Warren. “The original Pearl has been a huge success for us in India generally, but reaction to the Expert has been stunning, and took us all by surprise.” The Pearl Expert has many features that are perfect for the burgeoning Indian show and event market – with its price, power and flexibility top of the list. Atul Sonpal commented, “This console has come to our market at exactly the right time.” Warren and Neminathan also squeezed in a very hectic schedule of attending various live events including a concert and a fashion show — all using Avolites control — in the short time they had available either side of the Open Day. The next Avolites pearl Expert open day in India is planned for before the end of the year. www.PLSN.com 11/3/06 1:48:00 PM INTERNATIONALNEWS Three Big Packages NORTHAMPTON, UK — New Robe moving light packages totaling half a million pounds have been supplied and installed to three separate venues — Centre Stage, Reds and Skyline — at Minehead, Skegness and Bognor Regis. The ball started rolling when Bourne Leisure’s technical director, Mike Godolphin, visited Robe UK’s Bill Jones, discussing the refurbishment of all three Butlins sites. Jones then visited technical manager Dirk Peace, who drew up a lighting spec with Woodrow “Woody” Peterkin, head of lighting at the Minehead site. Birmingham-based sound and lighting installation specialists Cloud One got the contract.Minehead Centre Stage has a capacity of 2,800 and is in use 7 days a week, 49 weeks of the year, with productions ranging from their own in-house cast shows to visiting productions, comedy and cabaret acts, panto and kids entertainment.They also host corporate events. Woody and Peace ordered 8 ColorSpot 1200 AT’s and 4 ColorWash 1200 AT’s, initially installed at Minehead’s Centre Stage, with the other sites following. These are hung in the roof and used on the floor at Minehead, which has a wide stage aperture and very low ceiling height. They are run from a GrandMA lighting console. For the Reds club venue at each site, Robe UK supplied four circular trusses, each Robe lights Butlins rigged with two ColorSpot 250AT’s, two ColorWash 250AT’s and a 1200 Dominator effect in the middle. The Skyline main tented venues used four ColorWash 1200E AT’s in Minehead and six each at Bogor and Skegness. Post Rock Gets Most Light LONDON — Lighting rental specialists HSL supplied LD Nick Jevons and Electric Fly Productions with their new A&O Falcon Beam 3Kw searchlights, Martin MAC moving lights, LED fixtures and strobes for Mogwai’s show at London’s Royal Albert Hall. The influential Glasgow “post rock” band have been on a world tour since the start of the year, which has seen various different legs and carried varying amounts of production. Their visuals have been looked after throughout by Nick Jevons, their LD of eight years, with some sections operated by Neil Trenell when Jevons had other commitments. For the European section preceding the current short UK and European production run, HSL supplied Trenell with 16 i-Pix Satellite LED fixtures (the latest design from LED guru Chris Ewington) and four Martin Professional Atomic strobes with color changers, which were used in conjunction with the house rigs at different venues. For the Albert Hall show, the lighting production was boosted for the occasion, with HSL supplying six of the brand new Falcon Beams, plus two Falcon Flowers, which are the same units, converted into giant split-beam effects with the addition of a “Flower” attachment. Jevons had first used these fixtures on shows in Dubai earlier in the year. Other fixtures supplied by HSL were 18 Martin MAC 2,000 luminaires (10 Profiles and eight Washes), 10 additional Atomics with color - changers and another 20 i-Pix Satellites. The A-type trussing and Jevon’s Maxxys console were supplied by Bandit Lites UK. Jevons ran everything off the Maxxys apart from the Falcon Beams, which were controlled by Trenell using his Avolites D4 Desktop PC control system. 100.0611.12-13.INTNEWS.indd 13 Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Mogwai 11/2/06 8:39:27 PM SHOWTIME Vietnam War Memorial Dedication Venue 4 6 4 7 2 1 1 1 1 1 35 18 4 8 16 3 Phil Trautner Stadium, Pierre, SD Crew Promoter/Producer: Merdian Entertainment Lighting Company: Sure Sound and Lighting Production Manager: Larry Suhr Lighting Designer/Technician: Jeremy Wann Lighting Director: Randy Garber Staging Company: Sure Sound and Lighting Staging Carpenter: Larry Suhr, Jeremy Wann Staging Products: LSW Gear 1 186 12 14 Avolites Pearl 2004 PAR 64s ACL Bars ETC Source Four 19 degrees Thomas 8-lites High End Systems Cyberlight Turbos Lycian 1275 Spot Lights Stations Clear-Com Reel EFX DF-50 Hazers Doug Fleenor Isolated Splitter Leprecon LP-2000 ETC 96 X 2k Sensor dimmer rack Leprecon 30 X 2k dimmer rack 12 circuit moving light distro 91” Thomas PRTs 10’ Tomcat 12”X18” truss 5’ Tomcat 12”X18” truss Thomas P.R.T 4-way Conner Block CM 1-ton Hoists 8-way Motor Controller Honda Dealer Annual Meeting Finale Venue Mandalay Bay Convention Center, Las Vegas, NV Crew Promoter/Producer: Poko Event Productions Lighting Company: Kinetic Lighting Production Manager: David Jacobi Lighting Designer: James Schipper Lighting Director: Patrick Dodough Automated Lighting Operator: Ron Deleskiewisz Lighting Technicians: Eric Barth, Asher Nelson, Jon Somenske, David Strouse Gear 2 6 2 High End Systems DL.2 Digital Luminaires Wildfire 400W Blacklights Flying Pig Systems Hog iPC Consoles 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 72 76 1 17 118 2 28 6 60 6 6 FPS Hog iPC Playback Wing FPS Hog Super Widget ETC Sensor 48-dimmer rack ETC Sensor 24-dimmer pack Lex PBG Distro Lex Soco distro Lex Custom 208V Soco Distro ETC Source Four Ellipsoidals Martin MAC 2000 (wash) Finelite® MSR Projector Martin MAC 2000 II Profiles PAR 46s Reel EFX DF 50 Hazers LED Tubes DMX Opto-Splitters 1/2-ton Motors 6-way Corner Blocks 5’ X 12” Trusses 10 182 5 1 8’ X 12” Trusses 10’ X 12” Trusses 10’ X 20.5” Trusses 5’ X 20.5” Truss Bo Deans, Kimmi Hayes Band Venue Lou’s LaGrotto, Peru, IL Crew Promoter/Producer: Fun, Fairs and Festivals Lighting Company: Tower Sound Lighting Designer/Director: Kimberly Meier Lighting Technicians: Kilannin Krysiak, Patrick Mulligan, Dan Widolff Gear 1 2 8 3 Leprecon 2000+PAR 64s mounted in a Thomas Truss/Roof 8-lamp audience blinders NSI dimmer packs Leprecon dimmer packs Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info 14 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.14-15..SHOW.indd 14 www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:41:01 PM Def Leppard Tour 2006 Crew Tour Manager: Malvin Mortimer Accountant: Mark Litten Production Manager: Arthur Kemish Production Asst.: Shari Weber Rigger: Willy Williams Carpenter/Assistant Rigger: Gino Bonnucci Lighting Designer: Kenji Ohasi Lighting Director: Takeshi Tabuchi Lighting Crew Chief: Jeff Hubbell Lighting Technicians: Rich Vinyard, Seth Conlin and Neil Davis Lighting Vendor/Set Construction: Premier Global Production Company, Inc. – Nashville, TN Gear 40 40 12 Martin MAC 2000 Profiles High End Systems Studio Color 575s Martin MAC Atomic 3K Strobes 8 6 12 12 7 16 31 36 24 7 32 16 2 1 3 2 3 1 5 Coemar Super Cycs 8-way Mole lites PAR 64 ACLs 4-Lite Mole Fays 8-lite Format Color Ram 2 Scrollers 8-lite Moles Large Format Color Ram 2 Scrollers 4-lite Moles PAR 64 Color Ram 2 Scrollers PAR 64s 93” X 30” X 31” moving light Truss 12” x 12” x 8’ Black utility truss 1-ton Hoists Headsets and Belt packs Clearcom Base Stations Avolites Diamond 3 Console Reel EFX DF50 Hazers High End Systems F100 fog machines 48-way/208-Volt Moving Light Distro 96-way ETC Dimmer Rack Custom Yellow 6-Sided Pods Artscape Music Festival 2006, Baltimore, MD. Crew Lighting Company: BSL Productions, Inc. Production Manager: Mike Scarfe Lighting Director: Jamie Peck Lighting Designers: Nick John, Ryan Anderson Dimmer Tech: Brandon Eckstorm Crew: Eric Spause, Tim Ostovitz, Delmont “Rabbit” Ward Gear 1 1 1 1 72 Flying Pig Systems Wholehog 2 with expansion wing Avolites Sapphire Console Catalyst Media Server Folsom Image Pro Element Labs Versa Tubes (1m) 2 1 10 14 2 4 35’ 98 10 2 4 2 14 2 Leprecon VX 48 racks 12 x 20 208v distro CM 1-ton chain hoist Thomas PRT 91” Thomas PRT 60” Thomas PRT Cbs of Thomas 12” GP truss PAR 64 1Ks ETC Source Four ellipsoidals Thomas 8-Lites racks of 250w ACLs 1.2k HMI Explorer followspots Vari*Lite VL3000 Spot Vari*Lite VL3000 Wash Diversitronics Strobes, Purpose Driven Worship Conference 2006 Venue Saddleback Valley Community Church, Lake Forest, CA Crew Promoter/Producer: Purpose Driven Lighting Company: California Stage and Lighting Video Director: Elaine Koehler Video Company: Saddleback Church Production Manager: Steve Powers (Production Manger/ Technical Director:)Lighting Designer/Director: Jon Griffin Lighting Technicians: Travis Morra, AJ Williams, Brian Reed, Roger Kilgore and Kevin Sorg Gear Flying Pig Systems Wholehog 3 w/2 Playback Wings Color Kinetics Color Blast 12s Vari*lite VL2000 Wash Vari*lite VL2000 Spots Vari*lite VL3000 Wash Vari*lite VL2500 Spots Vari*lite VL1000TS High End Systems Studio Spots Thomas 9-lites Le Maitre Radiance Touring Hazers Strong Truss Trouper 1200s ETC Sensor 24 Dimmers. Rigging Equipment: 10 20.5” 10’ Box Trusses 2 20.5” 5’ Box Trusses 5 12” 10’ Box Trusses 12 1/2-ton CM Lodestars Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info 1 36 8 18 12 8 10 6 6 2 2 1 www.PLSN.com 100.0611.14-15..SHOW.indd 15 PLSN JULY 2006 NOVEMBER 2006 PLSN 15 15 11/2/06 8:41:28 PM INSIDETHEATRE The cues come as fast as flakes in a blizzard for Slava’s Snowshow By BryanReesman S lava’s Snowshow is a theatrical free-forall unlike anything else you’ve experienced. Russian clowns play tricks on each other, parody famous cinematic moments, wander through a winter wonderland and even invade the audience and heckle the crowd during intermission. For two years now the comedic and semi-improvisational show has delighted audiences at the Union Square Theatre near Greenwich Village, and lighting director Derek Brashears has been there since day one, from unloading the truck to learning the lighting design to manning the boards. He’s learned to weather a storm of surprises that can happen on a dayto-day basis, so much so that the connection is somewhat telepathic. “The cast rotates almost every day, but it’s not a nightmare,” explains Brashears, a former freelance carpenter and electrician who also worked as a TD at a small Brooklyn theatre 16 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.18-19.InsideThea.indd 16 prior to entering the world of Snowshow. “I’ve gotten to the point where my hands and my eyes are linked up so that they know someone’s traveling from there to there, and my hands know how much that is. They just kind of sync up without me realizing it anymore.” The premise of Snowshow is simple. The various clowns, lead by a yellow clown, perform scripted routines with improv elements — two people lost at sea; a clown reenacting a conversation between quarreling lovers (but done with babbling as opposed to clear speech); and a group of clowns pranking one another. With certain segments expanded or shortened depending upon the yellow clown’s mood that night, and with no stage manager on the production, Brashears has to be constantly aware of what is going on. “The way the show runs is fairly organic,” he says. “The lighting is live mix, so it’s not hitting the ‘Go’ button like most shows are. I’m live-mixing channels and submasters, and as a result of that they brought in their lighting designer Oleg Iline, who was there for about three weeks to a month when the show first opened. I trained with him. His light plot was drawn on the first day of hang on a piece of notebook paper, and that was the only really useful for channel information. Mostly he stood under the pipes, pointed up and said he wanted a light there.” Brashears runs an ETC Express 24/48 console with “absolutely no cues programmed into the board.” He lights the show predominately with Source Four ellipsoidals, of which there are close to 150. “Those are the front light, the side light, specials and lights in the house,” he remarks.“There are two things going on with back light. There are the actual back and top lights, which are all 2K Fresnels, and then there are the PAR 64s focused on the blue legs.” For color wash, he uses primary colors: Lee 119 for blue, Lee 106 for red, and Lee 179 for yellow. Blue is used during the snow scenes, while red is used during a fog sequence. The various effects used in the show include haze, fog, dry ice, bubbles, Mylar rain, confetti snow, wind and smoke charges. The confetti is a fire retardant tissue paper that covers much of the stage by the middle of the show and gradually makes its way into the audience up to the show’s climactic blizzard. (You’ll feel sympathy for whoever has to clean it all up later.) The confetti snow is used primarily in two scenes: one where the clowns walk through the snow, with one pushing a giant snowball, and the final storm. “In terms of it being all over the stage all the time, it’s there for the look. It’s there to create the environment. You just embrace the fact that it is there, that the floor is going to change its color halfway through the show.” Another striking element on stage is the “walls,” which are homemade creations of fabric and cotton bedding. They are suspended from the ceiling and feature one light-colored side and one dark. They are lit from above so that one can catch the detail on them. “They’re just down lit. Automatically by doing that you get the shape of them, the fact that they’re billowy.” He adds that effects like bubbles or the appearance of a clown in a translucent ball does not generate any unwanted reflections. They just add to the atmosphere of the show. According to Brashears, Slava’s Snowshow has only a few lighting positions. “There’s the white front light, white side light, white high sides, blue sides, yellow sides, and then there’s blue top light, blue back light, red back light and white top light. The PAR cans that are focused on the legs are all blue.” Then there is a giant, glowing yellow ball that protrudes from backstage for a short period during the show, but the operation of this ominous orb, which is under control of the lighting console, is a trade secret that cannot be surrendered. In terms of the basic cue sheet, Brashears says that, printed in 10-point font, it runs nine pages long — and that is without the “little, nuance-y cues” he does as well (not to mention the individual changes per clown). This cue sheet is given to people training as a substitute. It’s no wonder the training period lasts a month. “For instance, you’ll have a cue where you have to fade up two submasters at different rates as the clown walks across the stage,” says Brashears. “When he reaches a certain point you stop, but you want to be about 50% at that point. Then he walks again, and by the time he finishes you want to be at 100%. Some days he’ll go fast, some days he’ll stop three times for no reason, and some days he’ll go really, really slow. So it’s always changing.” The improv moment that caught Brashears most off-guard occurred when www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:23:26 PM “Chaos is so much fun.” – LD Derek Brashears this new version of the show that we’re doing tonight and tonight only.” Brashears relishes the chance to delve into the pandemonium of Slava’s Snowshow each and every night. “Chaos is so much fun,” he says. “There’s something brilliantly nice about the fact that we’re sitting there and not hitting one button every night. We have no stage manager, no one calling any of the cues and no Clear-Com, so the basic rule of the show is that you have to know it.” Plus, the lack of completely defined cues is no problem. “There’s no worrying that I’m going hit ‘go’ and it’s going to be bad, or the next time I hit ‘go’ I forgot to clear something.” And he has a technical compatriot right alongside him in Rubinstein. “We’re in the same booth. We’ve been sitting next to each other for two years. It gets to a point where even with the controlled chaos, Keith and I don’t need to speak in order to run the show together. Even when it’s an improv moment, we kind of know what the other one’s going to do.” The Snowshow lighting director stresses that the improvisational aspects of the show have more to do with timing than with radical scene rewrites, but they are enough to keep the production challenging on a nightly basis. It also means that audiences can return and not see the exact same show.“I have seen Slava do the show in an hour and 10 minutes, including intermission,” reveals Brashears.“He was bowing at 9:15, but then I’ve seen another performer, Robert, bow at 10:15, and he did one scene less. It’s all in the timing.” Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Slava himself was still doing the show (before embarking on a national tour of the production). He came out and did the show’s death scene with two fake arrows protruding from his body, but he decided to shorten things up a bit. “It normally goes through the whole first verse of the accompanying music where he’s on stage dancing around, and the second verse he goes into the audience. Slava was already on the ground dying — he had already done his thing onstage and been through the audience — by the end of the first verse.” Both Brashears and sound supervisor Keith Rubinstein quickly transitioned to the next segment. “Honestly, the biggest challenge is when the scenes change, and you don’t know about it until it’s happening,” remarks Brashears.“The clowns are allowed to improv a little, and some of them are encouraged to. So the scenes will change, and you kind of reach a point some nights where you think, ‘What is going on? Okay, I’m going to cover it this way!’ The simplest example of that is when someone in the audience is laughing inappropriately or their cell phone goes off, and the clown runs into the house and starts going after the person. The immediate thing you do is bring up your house lights. It’s the best way to cover that. I’ve had scenes where there was supposed to be one clown on stage in a spotlight, like during the scene where he cleans off the stage with a broom. I’ve had other clowns show up in the middle of that. The advantage of it being a live mix show is that you can instantly bring things up and make things look good in www.PLSN.com 100.0611.18-19.InsideThea.indd 17 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 17 11/2/06 8:24:04 PM INSTALLATIONS By PhilGilbert A Historic Clock Tower Is Lit Using Modern Methods Dr. Emmet Brown: Don’t worry! As long as you hit that wire with the connecting hook at precisely eighty-eight miles per hour the instant the lightning strikes the tower, everything will be fine! In the climax of the movie Back to the Future, Doc Brown and Marty McFly attach a steel cable to the town’s clock tower in order to harness the electricity of a pre-destined lightning strike. They then proceed to mispronounce the word “gigawatt,” and send Martyback to the future. In a neighborhood near to Chicago’s Wrigley Field, another clock tower is lit up — without the need for a time machine or a guy named Biff. 10 Years Into the Past In 1996, the condominium conversion of three historic industrial buildings was completed. The site had played host to a variety of companies in the past, including a stint as the headquarters of Bell & Howell. At the time of their original construction, it was common to install water towers on the roofs of buildings to provide adequate water pressure to the tenants. In some cases, clocks were installed as facades for the otherwise unattractive water towers. Brian Norkett, one of the new residents of the complex (recently re-dubbed “Larch- mont Lofts”), noticed that the clock faces of the newly renovated building were not working. The developer promised the future repair of the clock mechanisms, then later reneged, eventually forcing Norkett and the condo association to pursue the issue in the Cook County court system. After eight years of litigation, the developer eventually settled in 2006. Shortly thereafter, Norkett and the condominium association began the process of refurbishing the historic clock face. 8 Months Into the Past A tuck pointer was hired to clean the terra cotta face and re-paint the clock’s numerals. A company was brought in from Cincinnati to gut the mechanical clock apparatus, replacing it with a modern-day digital mechanism that would be more accurate and automatically adjust for daylight savings. Norkett said, “We also decided that we should light up the clock tower, and thereby allow it to serve as a night beacon for the Ravenwood and Lakeview neighborhoods. This was quite a technical challenge because the clock was never lit previously, and it was not designed to be back-lit through a translucent membrane as most lit clock towers are.” The condo association initially contacted Scott Shelberg at Evergeen Oak/Crest Lighting, who subsequently referred the client to “The clock was never lit previously, and it was not designed to be back-lit through a translucent membrane as most lit clock towers are.” –Brian Norkett Lightswitch Chicago. Avraham “Avi” Mor, a lighting designer with Lightswitch, took the reins from there. “We started talking about some different methods for lighting the clock face,” says Mor. “We looked at how big it is, and how impossible it is to reach the clock face, and that it could not be back-illuminated because it’s solid stone.” Future maintenance was a key aspect of the design. Norkett noted that the height of the structure posed its own issues. “The fact that the face is nine stories — over 135 feet — in the air means it would be difficult to change bulbs and otherwise maintain any light fixtures which we might install on the face. We kind of threw some design ideas around in the office,” added Mor. “We came up with this idea of lighting it from a ring around the clock face. “The really nice thing about it is that there’s no extraneous light that goes into the sky, and you don’t get the shadows from the clock hands. Any flood lighting would have created a shadow on the face of the clock. So, it actually turned out to be an ingenious idea. And, as we investigated it further, we said ‘why not light it with fiber?’ “ 12 Weeks Into the Past “And that,” says Mor, “is when we turned to Fiber Optic Studio.” Fiber Optic Studio is a specialty lighting firm based out of Winnetka, Ill. Working with LED and fiber optic technologies, they specialize in the creation of custom lighting solutions for their clients. Jenny Shulkin, the project manager for Fiber Optic Studio on this project, discussed the reasons for the fiber optic solution that was eventually implemented. “Avi wanted some sort of solution — not even like an LED that would last five or ten years — but something that would essentially be a permanent solution. From his design standpoint, I think it was ‘how am I going to illuminate this clock tower so the owners never have to get up to the exterior again?’ “So, we went with fiber because we could plant all of the electrical work and all of the lighting inside the clock tower, and then pump that light outside through the fiber. We went through all of the visual design steps with the client. I know there was a big question in our design phase whether or not we were going to do color or if it was going to be a white light.” With the condo board and the design team deciding on a strictly white light solution, it was time to move on to the engineering phase of the project. 60 Days Into the Past “We decided to use a solid-core fiber that’s about an inch in diameter,” says Shulkin. “We put that inside of a metal channel that was maybe an inch or two larger than the clock itself, which had a nine-foot diameter.” Mor commented that “On the coldest day of the summer — wearing shorts and a t-shirt because I thought it was a nice summer day — we went up on the rooftop and mocked up a piece of this fiber. It was really impressive!” “We ended up having a U-channel bent 18 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.18-19.CLOCK.indd 18 www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:25:54 PM “When you start to add up the math, you save that much in electricity. The lights aren’t turning on at five o’clock in the summer.” –Avraham “Avi” Mor ing team and said, “You can now read the time at night from many blocks surrounding our building, and if you are on a tall enough structure, you can see the lights of the clock tower from many miles away.” Phil Gilbert is a freelance lighting designer / programmer. He can be reached at pgilbert@ plsn.com. Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info into a ring,” says Shulkin, “with a fiber on the back side of it, facing the wall.” Building code required that the stainless steel pieces be attached in such a way that they could withstand 100 mile-per-hour winds. “The fiber sits in a custom stainless steel extrusion, which allows it to stand off from the building, as well as blocking extraneous light from lighting other surfaces of the clock face,” adds Mor. Each of the four clock faces is ringed with a single piece of solid core fiber. On each face the fiber is routed to the exterior at the twelve o’clock position, lies inside of the channel around the clock, and re-enters the structure again at high noon. Visual Lighting Technology supplied the 150-watt metal halide illuminators that feed both ends of each fiber. Four pieces of fiber and eight illuminators were installed in the clock tower. “Metal halides are great because they’re super bright and they last,” says Shulkin. “That’s generally what works best on the sidelit fiber. Anything halogen really wouldn’t have thrown any light off. “On one side of the fiber it has a white coating. If you’re working with a thirty-foot strand, it has more etchings in it near the end than at the beginning so that the light stays consistent. At the beginning you might have an etch every three or four inches, and at the end they may be every centimeter. “The install was a little tricky because we had to get up on booms and raise these metal rings,” adds Shulkin, giving praise to her staff for going above and beyond their normal duties. “We had our guys on booms. They’re the same guys we use to do our Color Kinetics LED programming. They’re not people that are normally up that high, and they worked really great up at that level.” To activate the fixtures on a nightly basis, Mor wanted something reliable and simple. For this he turned to an Intermatic digital astronomic time clock. “They don’t have to worry about daylight savings time. They don’t have to worry about when the sun is rising or setting. It always turns on half an hour before sunset and turns off half an hour after sunrise. “What a lot of people don’t know is that the digital astronomic time clock from Intermatic is maybe a few hundred dollars. And for that money, you never have to touch that time clock again. And when you start to add up the math, you save that much in electricity. The lights aren’t turning on at five o’clock in the summer,” Mor finishes. “In about two years, when the lights start to go out,” says Shulkin, “we’ll just go in and change all the lamps in one shot. That’ll probably take us about fifteen or twenty minutes, because we just have to get into the clock tower. They’ll never have to get to the outside of the building.” The residents of the Larchmont Lofts are out tonight, throwing a party to celebrate the lighting of their clock tower.The new shining beacon for their neighborhood will light their way from sundown to sun-up every day of the year. “You can see the installation from the train, going into the city. It’s a highly visible sight,” says Shulkin. Adds Mor,“It blew me away what this piece of fiber could do with a hundred-fifty watt metal halide illuminator.” Norkett concluded his praise for the light- www.PLSN.com 100.0611.18-19.CLOCK.indd 19 Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info 1 Hour Into the Future PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 19 11/3/06 2:18:30 PM PRODUCTIONPROFILE and That’s Just Her Lighting Rig CREW & GEAR Crew Tour Manager: Michael “Huggy” Carter Road Manager: Toshi Iizuka Production Designer: Alan Thompson Production Manager: Rob Brenner Production Coordinator:Pamela Harris Stage Manager: Curtis “Duewerk” Baker LD: Daunte Kenner Lighting Crew Chief: Joe Finn Structure Tech: Harry Gray Gaffer: Michael Anton Lighting Techs: Mike “Slim” Howe, Craig Kreider Video Director: Mick Anger Video Engineer: Eric Lee Video Eng/Camera Op: Mitch Nyberg LED Tech/Camera Op: William Duncan Pyro Director: Wade Padget Pyro Engineer: Mike Hartle Lead Rigger: Gerald McDougald Rigger: Colin Nevins Carpenters: Chris “Smalls”, Vance Hardy, Mikal Safiyulla, Rodney Camper Content Developer: Mark Argenti, Ian McDaniel Gear 18 26 12 24 6 12 12 24 12 7 5 22 22 174’ 80’ 100’ 1 1 2 1 1 3 80’ 2 2 4 1 1 1 1 1 Martin MAC 2000s High End Systems Studio Beams PixelRange PixelLine 1044s PixelRange Pixel Bricks Mole Fays Martin Atomic 3K Strobes with scrollers High End Systems x.Spots ETC Source Four PARs ETC Source Four Lekos MR-16 battens PAR 64 ACLs CM 1-ton motors CM ½-ton motors (half-ton motors) 12”x12” box truss polished 12”x12” truss curve, polished Pre-rigged truss, black ETC Sensor 24K dimmer rack ETC Sensor 48K dimmer rack Leprecon 208V Distros Avolites Diamond 4 Console Avolites D-4 Console backup 12’x9.5’ Toshiba LED Panels Hi-Res SoftLED Liquid Venoms LeMaitre LSGs Sony BVP Broadcast Cameras Grass Valley 250 Switcher Media Evolutions Green System All Access Proprietary Mobilator All Access Proprietary Elevator All Access Proprietary Carousel LD Daunte Kenner captures the essence of Mary J. Blige in design Daunte Kenner, LD for Mary J. Blige By RichardCadena S he’s the soulful queen of hip-hop, an embattled figure who has recently emerged victoriously from bouts against alcohol and drug abuse to become a successful and happily-married entertainer. Her concert sounds like a battle cry for troubled women everywhere, leading the charge against the emotional distress of everyday life in the trenches. She is Mary J. Blige. And the responsibility for lighting her shows falls squarely on the shoulders of Daunte Kenner. And if MJB has gone through a series of changes, Kenner can certainly relate. Talk to him about the show and the constant theme that emerges is one of change. Take, for example, the design process. “Nineteen,” says Kenner with a smile. That’s the number of iterations his lighting design went through before going into pre-production. But he says it in such a way that you can’t be sure whether the design was finished or they just ran short of time. But Kenner seems unflappable as he talks about working through the design with AT, formally known as Alan Thompson, the production designer, Huggie, the tour manager, and Kendu Isaacs, Mary’s husband. Impress Me Kenner, who works for Performance Lighting in Chicago, was brought into the MJB camp by longtime friend and Performance Lighting client Alan Thompson, with whom Kenner has worked several tours. Preparations for this tour began on a European leg where MJB spoke directly to Kenner about her vision for the U.S. leg of the tour. “She basically told me, ‘I want this lighting rig to look like some other concert I would go to,’ ” says Kenner, whose voice sounds as if it should be on the radio.“She wanted to be impressed when she saw it, and she snuck in on me a couple times and video taped rehearsals. Then she watched them and she critiqued me,” he laughs. Kenner’s own concept was to give the lighting rig a look that is reminiscent of MJB — curvy, sexy-looking.“Mary’s stage presence is stunning, so her visual support should be as well,” he says. At the same time, he wanted the front truss to follow the curve of the linearray speakers. Though the line-array never materialized, the truss design still works very well. It looked good when he drew it up in VectorWorks, and it looks great live. Even after splitting the rig down the middle to accommodate a reverse Kabuki, the rig looks big, open and curvy. The set features a large riser for the drums and backup singers, sweeping bookend staircases and just enough soft goods to add a feminine touch. What it doesn’t have is a front truss. “The design doesn’t work well with a straight stick in front of it. It’s designed so it looks very open, very large,” he says. “My thoughts were, if you are sitting at the top seat in the arena, I always hate when you look down and there’s a truss in the way. You can’t see the stage. So I nixed that. I want everyone to fully experience Mary J. Blige. I use the two side trusses…There’s a lot of side light in here, but it fills up very beautifully, you can’t really tell there is very little front lighting.” Pre-Production? What’s That? Given the size and complexity of the rig, and the complexity of the cueing during the show, you might think Kenner had lots of pre-production time for programming. “Oh Lord! Boy, do I wish I did,” he says. “There was no time for that. I went over to the UK with her, and there was just no time between running shows over there and advancing the changes, because the changes were Back Row (L-R): Harry Gray, structure tech; Joe Finn, crew chief; Craig Kreider, system tech. Front (L-R): constantly com- ing. Literally, up until they were pushing gear on the truck, I was calling back to shop going, ‘Hey, we need to add this, we need to subtract this, we need to change this.’ So the first time I actually saw the rig and was able to move a light on it was the second day of our twoweek rehearsal in L.A., which was constantly interrupted by radio shows.” When he finally did get a crack at the console, Kenner, in addition to designing the rig, programmed it, with the help of Brad White from Avolites America, on an Avo Diamond 4 console. “I’m normally a Flying Pig Systems Hog guy, or an MA Lighting grandMA,” he says of the switch. “I got really good reviews from Tony Trovato, who’s also working on this project. He also works for Performance Lighting. He’s a die-hard Avo fan. And I liked the console for the application. Avo was something I would normally use on a quick oneoff when I need to be able to program fast. I never considered using it on tour, but they came out with the Diamond 4, and it kind of incorporates some of the philosophies of the Hog world and some of the philosophies of the grandMA world, but it gives the ease of Avo. So…” A big part of the set is the Main Light Industries SoftLED backdrop and a smaller —but still very large — Barco LED wall supplied by Screenworks. The SoftLED is used to frame the video wall with low-res imagery. The original idea was for Kenner to control all the video content using a media server, but due to time the idea was dropped. Instead, the video is run by a crew led by video veteran Mick Anger. In order to develop a coherent design among the various disciplines, Kenner worked closely with the video crew. “All the color palettes have gone through me,” Kenner states. “I worked with Mark Argenti and Ian McDaniel (the content developers), and we tried to make sure that we were all on the same page regarding color and texture. Kendu is the driving force when it comes to that creative part. He picked most of the imagery and most of the content that was developed by Media Evolutions, and all we did was tweak it to make sure the colors coincide, making sure the timing was right. Video runs off time code, I don’t. So we had to make sure that I’m synched up, even though I’m not running time code.” Working in Bronze The colors for the show resulted from a collaboration between Kenner and Blige. Mike “Slim” Howe, moving light tech; Daunte Kenner, LD; Michael “Frenchie” Anton, system tech, gaffer 20 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.20-21.ProPro.indd 20 www.PLSN.com 11/3/06 1:51:31 PM The starting point was Kenner’s own concepts for each song, based on “what I thought was right for the moment.” Then a review session with Blige confirmed that their concept for colors was very similar, with one small addition. “There was one color she wanted that took me an hour to figure out how to get. It’s bronze,” Kenner said with amazement. “Who ever thought you could get bronze out of a mover? But as you’ll see in the show, it is bronze.” In addition to the moving lights, Kenner relies on the followspots for “mood lighting.” “The only corrective frame I have,” he says, “is a CTO; a full cut just to really lay it on her. Everything else is just flesh tones; pink like a Rosco 33, standard video stuff and a Rosco 24. The upstage Lekos are half cut CTB, the downstage ones are quarter cut CTB and all the MR-16s are a quarter cut CTB, a CTO, with Lee 400 added to dramatically soften the light [One in each of the three cells – ed.+The floor PARs, just to light the bands’ face, are a quarter cut CTB. Different tones of CTB to make certain things pop out and certain things sit back.” With all the video imagery and displays, you might think Blige would be overly concerned about I-Mag. But Kenner says it’s not so. “She hasn’t been very picky about it; Kendu has. There have been some issues here and there, but we found out it was a video equipment problem instead of gel. So it just took a second for me and video guys to work things out. We actually didn’t have a full camera run-through until our second dress rehearsal in St Louis. So that was when we had our first full trip.” was extremely happy to have them as part of the show. There’s also a PixelLine on each curved piece. The bricks work excellently as truss warmers, and they were a creative solution to our problem of toning 12-by-12 trussing with multiple colors. The PixelLines are just eye candy.” And there’s plenty more eye candy in the show between the hi-res and low-res video, moving lights, moving truss, moving LED Wall and pyro by Strickly FX. All of the 28 songs on the set list are programmed cue-tocue, with plenty of on-the-fly playback to keep Kenner busy. But as busy as he is and as many changes as he’s been thrown, Kenner is a happy man behind the console and Mick Anger, video director for Mary J. Blige. behind the scenes of one of his favorite acts. “I’m a closet Mary J. Blige fan,” he says. We won’t tell anybody. Eye Want Candy Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info According to Kenner, the video and lighting crews play well together, but it can be challenging at times. “They ask a lot of me,” he says. “Right now their biggest issue is the LED light level — the (Main Light Industries) SoftLED versus the hard LED. The SoftLED curtain just blows everything away. It’s just way too bright. We are still kind of playing with it, dialing it way down. It is so huge — 80 feet wide. There’s so much of it.” SoftLED is not the only thing on the set in huge quantity. “There are lots of toys on this rig,” Kenner says with a grin.“Lots. Martin MAC 2Ks and High End Systems Studio Beams are the bulk of it. Studio Beams — battle tanks. Excellent! If you ever want to buy a wash fixture, that is the fixture to buy. 2Ks for the punch, Studio Beams because of their road worthiness. And I like them; they are pretty quick. On the floor we have High End Systems x.Spots, strictly for their gobo palette. It’s really hard to have those compete with MAC 2Ks for punch, but when they are used properly they are irreplaceable. Each stick of truss has a James Thomas Engineering PixelBrick in it, an LED fixture. They’re brand new; Scott Baker of Performance Lighting sourced them. Blaine at James Thomas Engineering www.PLSN.com 100.0611.20-21.ProPro.indd 21 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 21 11/2/06 8:27:11 PM By RichardCadena LOTS OF LEDs, LOADS OF LEADS So, who uttered “This year we have a lot of new LED products”? Your choices, again, are: A. The founder of the Led Zeppelin fan club B. Former Congressman Mark Foley C. All of the exhibitors at LDI 2006 D. Eric Loader of Elation Professional If you answered “C,” then you’re a lot smarter than you look. But the correct answer is actually Eric Loader of Elation Professional. But it could have been almost anyone exhibiting at the show and it would have been a fitting remark. Besides companies like Color Kinetics, Element Labs, PixelRange (who announced that they have been spun off of their parent company, James Thomas Engineering), and Seledor, who without LEDs would be SOL, several other manufacturers have joined in the LED fray. Automated lighting kingpins Martin Professional and Robe Show Lighting both trotted out new LED video walls called the LC 2140 and the StageCube 324, respectively. Add to that the new DV HR video wall from Chauvet — you can buy 48 modules and build a video wall approximately 10’x13’ for under $100K retail — and you start to get the sense of where the industry is going: Right down the LED rabbit hole. What’s up doc? LED stocks, that’s what. But it’s not just video displays that are taking advantage of LED technology. SGM is expanding their line of LED color wash fixtures with the Genio Mobile, a moving yoke LED fixture, and several new applications of LEDs could be found on the show floor. ACT Lighting showed the EvenLED cyc lighting color wash system, which produces a beautifully uniform color wash by projecting on the Eric “We have lots of new LED products” Loader of Elation and Acclaim (L), with Scott Davies (M) and Chuck Davies (R) of American DJ. Elation and Acclaim released several new products including the X Panel and X Curtain LED displays, Design Spot 575E, Design Wash 250, Design LED 12 Brick LED Panel with 12 1-watt LEDs, Design LED 60 Strip LED Panel with 48 1-watt LEDs, Design Par 575H halogen Opti Par moving head fixture, Design Par 575D discharge lamp Opti Par moving head fixture, Design LED 36UV LED wash, Design LED 36WA LED wash with white and amber LEDs, Design LED 36MH LED moving head fixture; Elation LED Blinder 48, AR-32 Architectural Wall Mount DMX Recorder/ Playback Controller, Alkalite PZ54 Wall/ Ceiling Mount LED Panel with built-in controller,and Show Designer 3D, a software-based media server. 22 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.24-29.LDI.indd 22 rear of a cyc. Rosco introduced the LitePad slim profile soft light source that produces a very uniform white light. They are available in sizes from 3”x3” to 12”x12” and they are only 1” thick. But LEDs weren’t the only thing in abundance at LDI this year. There were all manner of products to help you use your LEDs, including networking tools and media servers. There was even a media servers that could be networked. The newest version of the Hippotizer, V3, from Green Hippo includes the ability to configure and control multiple Hippos from one or more machines with the HippoNet networking feature. The product generated quite the buzz at the show. Other buzzing products at the show included Apollo’s Right Arm, a moving yoke that will accept just about anything you want to pan and tilt, and Pharos AVC, the powerful audiovisual controller that can fit in the palm of your hand, though it works much better at- Martin Architectural Project Coordinator Bruno Silva (L) and co-worker with the new Exterior 1200 Wash fixture. The new LC 2140 video wall can be seen in the background. Other new products introduced by Martin include the Stagebar 54 LED pixel bar, the MAC TW1 1200-watt tungsten wash fixture, the MAC 700 Wash fixture, the Big Lite Littlebig 3.0 3kW xenon single-arm moving yoke fixture, the RBG Laser 1.6, and a number of Mania effects, Jem fog products and architectural products. Also introduced was the Maxedia Compact media server, and the Maxxyz Compact was previewed by invitation only. tached to a wall. This year, Pharos was on the ETC stand, who is now their North American distributor. And speaking of ETC, it was their own Patricia Bornhofen who said they collected more leads on the first day of LDI than they had in all four days of PLASA the prior month, and that was the most successful PLASA they’ve ever had. That’s a good indication... At LDI, everyone is typically looking for the “next big thing.” The conversation usually follows some form of: “How was your flight?” and “Have you seen anything interesting on the show floor?” If you were around in 1999 when Light & Sound Design/Fourth Phase/ PRG debuted the Icon M, then you know exactly what everyone is looking for in the “next big thing.” You know what “interesting” looks like. But this year’s LDI was interesting in a very different kind of way. There were no Icon Ms, but a lot of fallout from the legacy of the M, and a lot of incremental advances in L-R: Noel Duncan of Inner Circle Distribution (U.S. distributor for Coemar), John Huddleston of Upstaging, Gary Mass of ICD, lighting designer Alex Reardon on the Coemar stand. Coemar’s new Infinity Wash uses a unique tilting CMY dichroic color mixing system to extend the range of available colors. The Philips Fast Fit 1200-watt lamp powers the unit, and its zoom ranges from 6 degrees to 80 degrees. Also new on the Coemar stand was the Pinlight LED, the smaller brother of the Parlight LED, and the Striplight LED. the technology of our chosen field — Lex’s flat multi-core cable, Syncrolite’s dichroic film scroller, ACT Lighting’s EvenLED cyc color wash, Coemar’s tilting CMY color mixing system, to name a few. That’s good news for the industry, both from the manufacturer’s point of view because they have good things to offer, and from the production company’s point of view because they can improve their services without replacing their entire inventory, and from the end user’s point of view because they will benefit from the software upgrades and the nifty gadgets. From all indications the industry is as healthy as it has ever been, perhaps even more so. Not only is the sun shining, but it’s pouring down new products to boot. If you aren’t making hay — as well as sowing seeds for next year’s crop — then you might want to have your tractor checked out. The newly spun off PixelRange presented at the stand of former parent company James Thomas Engineering. L-R: product designer Dr. James Powell, Dave Thomas, account rep Blaine Engle. Their new products included the Micro W color wash and the Micro E LED effects unit — smaller versions of the 1044 and 110, respectively — and the Pixel Art linear LED strip, available in 6x72 pixels or the shorter 6x12 pixel version. Albert Chauvet of Chauvet Lighting in front of the Color Tube EQ LED visualizer. Also on display were a number of new LED products including the LED Blacklight, and the DV HR video wall. Each square meter module of the DV HR retails for $799 with the case. It is driven by DVW Studio software and a driver package. Mike Zorena and Scott Humphrey of Applied Electronics with their new I-Tube truss, which carries 30% more capacity for approximately 15% more cost. If you look closely you might see the secret of the stronger product — it has a channel extruded inside of the main truss chords. Also on the Applied Electronics/Staging Dimensions stand were the Hi-Res Pixel Panel LED Floor and the range of LSC lighting consoles. Scott Blair of High End Systems with their new Axon media server, the same server that is found in the DL.2 digital luminaire, in a stand-alone package. Also new on the High End stand were software upgrades for the DL.2 and the WholeHog 3. www.PLSN.com 11/3/06 2:30:12 PM Custom LED sculpture made with Barco MiPix modular LED pixels on the XL Video stand. The Vari*Lite VL3500 Wash made its debut at the show. It can use a 1200-watt or 1500-watt lamp and the zoom ranges from 10 to 30 degrees. Video in 3D. G-LEC demonstrates their Tube System of 3D LED pixel tubes. Chauvet breaks into the video wall market in a big way but with a little price. A 10’x13’ DV HR video wall can be had for under $100K retail. Tim Bachman of A.C.T Lighting is excited about the new MA Lighting grandMA 2 Port Node. The Node works with 100Mbit ArtNet or Fast Ethernet, and allows you to put together a grandMA PC version at a reduced cost. Joshua Alemany of Rosco showing a new photographic image, fullcolor glass gobo projection. The new gobos are only 2mm thick, allowing better focus across all layers. They fit in a standard gobo slot, and they work in the Vari*Lite Series 30 Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Rich Dale of Apollo Design Technology demonstrating the Right Arm moving yoke. The yoke can adapt to a variety of luminaires and keeps the center of gravity in the center of the device when it moves. Nigel Sadler of Green Hippo hippotizes his audience during a demonstration of the new Hippotizer Version 3.0. New features include HippoNet networking capability, which allows you to network several media servers, and a time line. L-R: Francesco Romagnoli, Eric Mueller, Pasquale Quadri, Giovanni Zucchinali, John Maher, Emilio Cornelli, and Scot Townsend of Clay Paky. New to the Martin stand is National Sales Director for Show, TV and Theatre P.J. Turpin. The throngs of people at the Martin stand were typical of this year’s show. www.PLSN.com 100.0611.24-29.LDI.indd 23 Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Rob Steele of Avolites America discussing the new Pearl Expert console with Duo Core processor, USB support, 20 playback faders and a split roller. PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 23 11/3/06 2:31:26 PM Element Labs on display. The three newest products from the company — Stealth, Cirrus and Versa Tube HD — made for a colorful display on their stand. Cirrus is a semi-transparent LED curtain made from clear polycarbonate webbing. Doug Fleenor with the Doug Fleenor Devices Rerun, a wall-mount or handheld DMX recorder with 40 minutes of record time per channel. Also on the DFD stand was the new Start Code Stripper which allows different DMX devices to work together. Tom Littrell of ETC talks about the new features of the Revolution automated luminaire, which now features the Wybron CXI color scroller with 432 distinct colors. ETC also debuted the Eos console, the Congo jr and the Pharos AVC audio-video controller. David Buerer of Leviton demonstrating one of the three new consoles in the 8700 series. The GL, GX, and GS consoles range in price from $6,000 to $15,000 Tony Hansen with the SGM Pilot 3000 console, a very small and portable — but powerful — console that retails for under $3000. It features two DMX universes, an extensive fixture library and an effects generator. Techni-Lux is the U.S. distributor for SGM. Tomcat USA Design Manager Keith Bohn with the new Dance Tower, an easy way to rig side light. Tomcat also showed the new Sky ladder beam truss with a “Star Connection” system to build a variety of structural configurations. Bob Luther of Lex Products/Electrol with their new welded aluminum rack and rack-mounted power distro. Also new on the stand were the flat multi-core cable that meets NEC article 520 for hard usage, the Lex/Electrol DMX Isolated Splitter, and the 12x2.5K dimmers. Helmut Protte of Coolux showing version 3.x of the Pandora’s Box media server. New features include a dual-VGA input card, optional MediaPlayer features such as high-def, soft edge blending and the MatrixPlayer video pixel to DMX, which is available as a standalone software solution in LT, STD and PRO versions. Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info 24 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.24-29.LDI.indd 24 www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:32:04 PM Fred Mikeska of AC Lighting demonstrating the Jands Vista console. AC Lighting gave away a Vista S3 system during the show by drawing. AC Lighting also introduced several new products including Color Web 125, a higher-res version of the semi-transparent LED webbing, the Chroma-Q Plus color scroller, Vista S3 and Vista App, a software-based version of the innovative lighting controller. Jerry Colmenero of Pulsar introduces a number of new LED products including: MR16 ChromaTube in 300, 600 and 900 mm lengths; a rack-mount Chromazone X3 2U power supply; ChromaStrip 12V single color LED strips; and ChromaHeart MR16 12V single color LED modules available in red, green, blue, amber, warm white, medium white and cool white. In addition, Pulsar is offering ChromaRange products with variable white LED configurations using a combination of cold white LEDs and green, amber and red LEDs to warm the light. ChromaFlood, ChromaBatten and Strip are currently available in variable white. Mark Arthur of R&M Materials Handling with the new StageMaker Configuration V Inverter Hoist, which provides variable speed ranging from 0 to 64 fpm. They also smooth the starts and stops of the hoist movements. Simon Beck of Swisson shows the new XMT 120 DMX Measurement Tool. Besides a cable tester, the device can store 32 scenes, from which sequences can be built using timing and crossfades. It also contains fixture libraries. Marion Hall of PRG demonstrates the new features of the M-Box Extreme media server, including crossfading within one layer, new transitions and effects, pixel-mapping and edge blending. Brandon James of Wybron and the new Fiber Illuminator. Info Trace also received a lot of attention for its RDM capabilities and reporting features Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info www.PLSN.com 100.0611.24-29.LDI.indd 25 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 25 11/2/06 8:32:33 PM Vinny Finnigan of Elektralite introduces their new Paintcan line of moving yoke fixtures. Jack Calmes (R) of Syncrolite discusses the finer points of the SXB-5/2 with Robert Mokry of Light Parts. Syncrolite B52s are now available with Omnicolor 2 dichroic film color scrollers. The Robe stand was highlighted by a video wall made from StageCube 324 modules. Robe also launched the 700 series of automated luminaires. Vice president for operations Jennifer Tankleff (L) and senior project manager Richard Parks of I-Weiss. Max Destanislao of Italian-based lighting manufacturer Proel. Destanislao manages the US office in El Paso. Adrian Segeren (center) of Le Maitre. Doug Adams of Pyrotek and Laser Design Productions. David Chandler of Kangaroo Cases showed off his line of road cases Vari-Lite celebrated their 25th anniversary by displaying every model of Vari*Lite since the VL0. Michael Metcalf of Nutech Industries showing their range of portable power distribution products. Allison Larkin (L) and Jeff Broitman of Milos America. The truss manufacturer introduced two new towers; the MT3 Tower has a capacity of 4 tons and a lift of 15 meters; the MRT2 Rigging Tower lifts 31 feet with a 2500 pound capacity. 26 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.24-29.LDI.indd 26 The VectorWorks product demonstration area. Total Structures on display. www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:33:14 PM Nocturne, one of the oldest concert touring video companies, exhibited at LDI for the first time. Do they know something about the future of the lighting industry? Shown in the foreground is Element Labs’ Cirrus semi-transparent LED curtain. L-R: Steve Tulk, Ernie Armas, Lin Cui of PR Lighting with their new XL 1200 Spot. Also new in the XL Range are the 1200 Wash, 700 Spot, 700 Wash and the 575 Spot. Steve Lerman of Lycian Stage Lighting with a prototype of a new medium-throw followspot to be launched in the first quarter of 2007. Ted May of Techni-Lux with the SGM Palco 3 White. The LED luminaire is designed to reproduce white light ranging from 3000K to 10,000K with seven amber LEDs and 42 white Luxeon LEDs. Ralph Young of Lee Filters who introduced seven new filter colors at the show. Bob Goddard of Goddard Design. They’ve implemented the new DMX 512a codes into their DMXter software. Amber Reed of Daktronics with their Pro Tour modular LED display panels. www.PLSN.com 100.0611.24-29.LDI.indd 27 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 27 11/3/06 2:32:46 PM PLSNINTERVIEW AT rt On Demand he Path and the Nirvana Peggy Eisenhauer and Jules Fisher in front of a rock show rig they designed. Fisher and Eisenhauer’s lights will be seen in the upcoming film Dreamgirls. Peggy and Jules in front of a rock show rig Fisher and Eisenhauer worked on the 2003 Broadway revival of Gypsy. By RichardCadena & RobLudwig She sets the cues, and she’s very musical. So I think her musicality has distinguished our lighting in recent years. And that’s what’s you see in the movie Chicago, or what you will see the movie Dream Girls, which is coming out. [Scheduled for release in December 2006–ed.] Peggy Eisenhauer: I was a big fan of Fisher’s growing up in New York and seeing all of Jules’ work. One of the reasons I went to Carnegie Mellon was because he went there. So, I was a huge fan of his and he came to the school to lecture when I was a sophomore. A professor of mine at the time, Bill Nelson, was Jules’ professor because he had been there for, like, forty years. I was destined and driven to come to New York and dying to know Jules and work with him. Jules Fisher and Peggy Eisenhauer pose after one of their Tony wins A mong the working lighting designers of the world, few names carry the cachet as the name Jules Fisher. His 18 Tony Award nominations have netted him eight shiny statues dating back to 1973. His work extends beyond Broadway and into the realm of film (School of Rock, Chicago, A Star is Born), ballet, opera, television and concert lighting (Rolling Stones, KISS, David Bowie, Whitney Houston). But to speak to the self-effacing man you might never guess that he has met with any success, as he is quick to praise his design partner, Peggy Eisenhauer. Ironically, it is Fisher whom Eisenhauer credits with inspiring her early in her career. Together, they form the design firm Third Eye Studios. Our interview started in their offices in New York and culminated over the phone, as it is quite challenging to pin them down. PLSN: How did the two of you start working together? Jules Fisher: Peggy and I joined forces when she came to me as an assistant. I have no qualms in saying that she was so good that after a few years I said, “Look, let’s be partners.” We can both do better lighting, we feed each other, we challenge and test each other, and, to this day, we are always discussing the merits of a certain lighting method. It’s an odd partnership—how do two people sit down at a lighting desk? It’s not easy. Do you find that working together helps you? Eisenhauer: You’ve understated it. It’s our reason for being partners, in a way. We can provide each other with inspiration when we are lacking it. It’s hard to find inspiration perpetually. In a way, we have back-up inspiration and that is a great gift. It can be lonely if you don’t have someone to tell it to. I’d have a hard time working as a lighting designer if I didn’t have a brilliant mind next to me to ask, “How do you feel about this choice or idea?” I guess that’s my specific problem, but I wouldn’t want it any other way. technology that is to save us time, because you have so many more parameters to control now. What are some of the changes you’ve seen it the theatrical lighting industry over the many years you’ve been at it? Fisher: I’d like to do a study and compare light levels from the ‘50s to levels today. Today, it’s much brighter. But, can we see better? No—because we see by a more important component, contrast. If we can’t see more, what’s the value in it? Unfortunately, we’ve gotten used to it. It’s an expectation, and we keep asking the manufacturers for more. I go to see some Broadway musicals and it’s almost hard to look at them, it’s so bright. Peggy and I say it’s like a parking lot. You lose nuance. Once you get to a certain brightness, then raising the level five percent on a dimmer, you can’t “I think all of your education goes somewhere, and none of it is lost. It causes you to think differently, and you grow.” – Jules Fisher Do you get the job done any quicker because there are two of you? Fisher: I’d like to think so. But we never get it done sooner because we want to be there too long. There is a famous line about musicals in the theatre: “You’re never done lighting a musical, it just opens.” And we’re culprits. So is it faster? I’d like to think it is, because we do better work than if it’s one of us, but our indulgence is that we want to do better lighting with each new opportunity. And lighting takes time. It takes time because of technology, the very see the change. On a scale of one-to-ten, it’s easier to see a change from one to two than it is to see a change from nine to ten. Now we’re so high in that upper range that we lose the subtlety. So now to be subtle, you have to take large groups of lights out, or be much bolder. I think that’s sad. Have you changed your approach to, let’s say, choosing colors for a production? Is it intuitive now? Fisher: I had a standard education about color. Part of Carnegie Tech’s (now Carnegie Mellon) value as a school was that we had to take art classes in the art department. I studied Josef Albers and the colorists. Do I use it? I think all of your education goes somewhere, and none of it is lost. It causes you to think differently, and you grow. But now it’s just: I like this color red. I continued to page 32 www.PLSN.com 100.0611.30-32.PLSN INTER.indd 28 11/3/06 2:18:52 PM Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 100.0611.ADS.indd 29 11/3/06 2:53:02 PM NEWPRODUCTS >Rosco Delta Hazer Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Rosco’s new Delta Hazer uses a water-based fluid to create atmospheric haze. The machine is equipped with a 1,000-watt heat exchanger and is designed to create haze for a variety of venues. One knob adjusts the fan and pump for optimum output and the machine runs continuously even at high outputs. An on-board, DMX input allows operation from any DMX lighting control board and a continuous self-cleaning feature helps insure long machine life. Both digital and analog remote modules are available. The fluid reservoir holds four liters, and the machine consumes approximately one half liter of fluid per hour. Rosco Laboratories • 800.767.2669 • www.rosco.com >Robert Juliat Lancelot The new Lancelot, from Robert Juliat, is both a long throw effects projector and a followspot, designed for stadiums and other large venues. The unit uses a 360,000 lumen 4KW HTI lamp, and features a flat field, smooth dimming control, fully closing iris, color changer and DMX control. In addition, its modular design employs plug and play cartridges to offer many additional options. Cartridges are available now for progressive color effects, frost, color correction and color mixing. Future features will include up to two five position rotating gobo modules, motorized zoom, variable strobe and a moving mirror head. Robert Juliat USA • 203.294.0481 • www.robertjuliat.com >Meteor Spinner D3 Gobo Rotator Meteor Light and Sound’s new Spinner D3 Gobo Rotator works with ETC Source Fours, Altman Shakespeares and Selecon Pacificas. The dual-motor, dual-gobo rotator can operate via DMX using two channels, or in manual mode with different speeds and direction set up via dip switch settings. The motors can be independently controlled and glass or metal gobos can be used. The speed and the direction of rotation of each of the gobos can be changed remotely from slow to fast and clockwise or counterclockwise. The unit comes with a ULlisted 24V power supply and adapter rings for changing between glass and metal gobos. Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Meteor Light and Sound Company • 256.461.8000 • www.meteor-global.com >PixelRange Pixel Arc The latest additions to the PixelRange family of LED fixtures are the PixelArc C and PixelArc R indoor/outdoor fixtures. The two self-contained units offer the choice of a circular head (PixelArc C) containing 44 of the new K2 Luxeon red, green, blue and amber LEDs or a rectangular head (PixelArc R) with 24 red, green, blue and amber Luxeon K2 LEDs. The units are also available in RGBW (W=white). The IP65-rated housings are constructed of heavy-duty extruded aluminum and are UL listed. The head can be located up to 200’ (60m) from the PSU/user interface. 16bit resolution provides a smooth dimming curve. PixelRange • 765.588.7660 • www.pixelrange.com >Elation Opti Profile The new Opti Profile from Elation Professional is an ellipsoidal fixture with CETL compliance. It can use any one of two 575 lamps: a 300-hour GLC lamp or a longer-life GLA (1500-hours average life). Lens options include a 19° lens or 26° lens. Four additional lens tube options include 5°, 10°, 36° and 50°. Other available accessories include a B-sized gobo holder and an 18-leaf iris module. The retail price is $369.95. White fixtures are available for an extra charge. Elation Professional – 866.245.6726 – www.elationprofessional.com >Entertainment Technology Marquee Software Upgrade Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Entertainment Technology’s new release of software version 3.1 for the complete line of Marquee® Lighting Control Consoles is now available for download through www.etdimming. com. Designed by Horizon Control, Marquee software version 3.1 introduces new moving light and intensity Effects, Independent Attribute Timing, Redundant Tracking Backup, a new Color Picker tool and Astronomical Time Event Control. The new moving light and intensity Effects allow operators to select from a pre-existing list of lighting effects, or by using a list of mathematical equations along with host parameters, may create specific effects. Independent Attribute Timing gives the ability to add cue dynamics to every attribute of every fixture in every cue. Entertainment Technology • 800.223.9477 • www.horizoncontrol.com. 30 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.14-15.NP.indd 30 www.PLSN.com 11/3/06 2:11:43 PM >J&J Electronics ColorGlo LED PAR Lamps Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info ColorGlo™ LED PAR lamps are designed and manufactured by USA-based J&J Electronics Inc. and install into a medium Edison screw base. The lamps feature on-board programming for static colors or color changing effects by switching a circuit on and off to advance through program choices. The PAR 30 and PAR 64 lamps are 12 or 35 watts each, and are available in either a 72 or 202 LED configuration. The thermal management system produces maximum light output without generating significant heat. The lamps are available in 12VAC or 120VAC and last up to 100,000 hours. J&J Electronics, Inc. - 800.735.4553 - www.colorgloledlighting.com >Martin MAC 700 Wash The MAC 700 Wash from Martin Professional is a 700-watt Fresnel moving yoke luminaire with CMY color mixing system, variable CTC, an 8-position color wheel, variable zoom, continuous and indexable beam shaper, and a dimmer shutter system. The lamp source is a short-arc HTI 700 D4/75 lamp and the zoom ranges from 12.5 degrees to 66 degrees. The electronic ballast offers flicker-free operation, lower weight, extended lamp life and a power saving mode. The hot lamp restrike eliminates the need to wait for the lamp to cool before re-striking. An auto-voltage sensing switch mode power supply provides for world wide operation. Martin Professional • 954.858.1800; 805.581.8001 (California); 702.597.3030 (Las Vegas) • www.martin.com >Robe ColorSpot 2500E AT The ColorSpot 2500E AT from Robe is an automated moving yoke luminaire that uses the Philips MSR Gold 1200 SA/SE lamp and a 1400-watt electronic ballast. It features: a zoom range of 10 degrees to 30 degrees; CMY color mixing; variable CTO; a color wheel with six replaceable “Slot & Lock” colors plus open; two gobo wheels, each with six rotating, indexable, replaceable “Slot & Lock” dichroic glass gobos plus open and iris; an effects wheel with four rotating, indexable, replaceable “Slot & Lock” prisms and effects plus open; and variable frost. The fixture is designed specifically for large stages, big concert halls, outdoor festivals, events and other applications. >ETC Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Robe America • 954.615.9100 • www.robeamerica.com Eos Console ETC’s new Eos™ console is a fully networked system managing conventional fixtures, moving lights, LEDs, fog machines, media servers and more. The system simultaneously outputs both ETCNet2™ and the new Net3™ protocol, ETC’s network powered by the new ESTA ACN standard. Eos offers what ETC calls “partitioned control” to support the layers of production work that can be done simultaneously. It is available in two models: Eos 8K (supports 8000 outputs) and Eos 4K (supports 4000 outputs). Accessories include the Eos Remote Processor Unit (RPU); the Eos Remote Video Interface (RVI); and Eos Radio Remote Focus Unit (RRFU). Electronic Theatre Controls • 800.688.4116 • www.etcconnect.com >SGM Synthesis Wash 700 The Synthesis 700 Wash fixture from SGM can be fitted with two types of lamps for two different color temperatures: 7200°K or 5600°K. The CMY color mixing system and linear CTO filter enable any shade of color to be obtained. A 4-slot plus white color wheel provides supplementary colors. The built-in 2-blade beam shaper is adjustable, with continuous indexing from 0 to 180°, enabling users to sculpt the light beam to meet specific needs. Other features include adjustable 6 to 40° zoom, automatic hot restrike, linear dimming, automatic electronic pan/tilt locking/unlocking and silent operation. A wireless DMX interface and over-voltage protection up to 400 volts are standard. Techni-Lux • 407.857.8770 • www.techni-lux.com >Rock-N-Roll To Go FX Lighting Systems Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info New Port Richey, FL-based Rock-N-Roll To Go Lighting Systems new FX Lighting System is a portable effects lighting package designed for mobile DJs, bands, magicians, schools, hotels, youth groups, etc. The system is designed to be lightweight and portable and sets up quickly. It’s adjustable in height for different ceiling heights. The trussing offers protection for lighting fixtures and is available with a wireless lighting system or allows you to install your own fixtures. The system is finished with black powder-coat or natural aluminum. The list price is $1,795 for two standard towers and $2,995 for two towers including wireless lighting fixtures and a controller. Rock-N-Roll To Go Lighting Systems • 727.376.7625 • www.DJLightingSystems.com www.PLSN.com 100.0611.14-15.NP.indd 31 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 31 11/3/06 2:12:11 PM PLSNINTERVIEW Bernadette Peters in 2003’s Gypsy Bernadette Peters in 2003’s Gypsy “What one needs is to create an environment for oneself in which you, as an artist, can sit there and weather the disparaging comment, the time pressure, the nervousness, the running commentary of what youaredoing before actually completing anything and the variety of difficulties. It can be scary.” – Peggy Eisenhauer continued from page 28 don’t think I could tell you why I am choosing a color. Yes, I might be able to technically say that this is a complementary color that will cause vibration in the retina. But I don’t think I pick a color that way. I think it’s more subjective, personal, emotional and maybe psychological. Eisenhauer: One of the things that people ask us frequently is, “How do you use color, pick color. How does it work?” I guess there is a period in one’s career where one studies one’s own choices. You might try something and then think it wasn’t saturated enough, so you change color and so forth. And sometimes we do have to go through a special process for finding the right color, but after a certain period of being a lighting designer, we start to feel out what kind of colors we want to use by what we see in the mind’s eye, what images come to us, and how those images are tinted. We can infuse so much emotion into what we are doing with color that the goal, the dream, the nirvana part of it, is allowing that feeling to arise—whether it be visual, in the mind’s eye, or emotional. All of the work that we have done as lighting designers through our entire careers informs the choice in that moment. It’s a cumulative experiential choice. Not experiential in terms of having successful lighting designs and successful shows, but rather causing or allowing experience of emotions in an audience. We don’t always analyze the choice, and that’s one of the things about it being instinctive. You go with a gut feeling, and we trust that because we are channeled into an emotional energy. It’s an emotional and abstract function. It is a function of the spirit, and comes through to us in spirit form. We also do the work in addressing the needs of the costumes, what kind of cast and range of skin tones. We don’t ignore that work, but when we are talking about tinting a world, or composing color into shadow, that’s more on the emotional side and I think one of the mysterious design processes that we have. So there are certain parameters you need to address in this world — the theatre — and once the parameters are defined, it becomes instinctive. Eisenhauer: Exactly. That’s exactly right. 32 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.30-32.PLSN INTER.indd 32 It’s the thing that I visualize for myself as the path and the nirvana. There is so much pressure being a lighting designer and being in that seat because it’s an on-demand art form. You can’t stay up all night in your studio and do it; you have to do it while everybody is waiting for you, while everybody is on the clock, and the clock is ticking down. It’s on-demand. What one needs is to create an environment for oneself in which you, as an artist, can sit there and weather the disparaging comment, the time pressure, the nervousness, the running commentary of what you are doing before actually completing anything and the variety of difficulties. It can be scary. And it can be uncomfortable. In the environment one must create for oneself, and I’ll use a running term, leap over the wall. When you hit the wall which stops you from going forward, you have to leap over it. When you lose your pace, you can get back on track by putting one foot in front of the other, or by putting one light up, and the next light up, and the next light up. You have to trust that, as a lighting designer, your entire past career will inform that next choice you make and you will be right back on track, moving forward. I’ve created this path, these stepping stones, so when questioning yourself—“Oh my God! What do I have to do next?”—you know that you have to record the cue. And then, “Ugh! What do I do next?” You know you have to talk to the followspots. Chaos can ensue in seconds! It’s hard to function. I just imagine the path, and put one foot in front of the other, and know that this is the next thing I’m supposed to do, and this is the next thing, and so on. But when things are going well, artistically, and you’re not in a crisis feel, you can actually leave the path below you and float above it. It’s spirit driven; you can just light. You don’t know where your choices are coming from, but you can just enjoy being the channel for them. So imagine being up there flying, in clear skies, and everything looks great and—bam!—something happens. I remember all I have to do is drop back down to the path, and put one foot in front of the other until I am ready to lift off again. It’s a contrast: first, the built-in nature of the chaos that may be difficult to manage; and Tammy Blanchard as Louise in the 2003 Gypsy revival then, the pure nirvana of being the lighting designer, floating along and lighting. We each go up and down, every show. My goal is to know, inside, that I have those two places and both will be creative. When one’s not working, you rely on the other… Eisenhauer: Right. The path is there when it’s not working. It’s terra firma. That’s where one touches down. That plays into the name of your lighting design firm, Third Eye Studios. Eisenhauer: In Eastern philosophy it is considered the eye of the mind. It is where we see images in our head. And you’d be there all the time if you could. Eisenhauer: A lot of time I’m just on the phone [Laughs]. You can guess how many weeks and months we spend on the phone and on the computer managing these jobs so we can get three months lighting something big, or three months shooting on a picture. You dedicate that time to the business-side as a means to an end. Eisenhauer: Yes. So we can turn the work lights off and bring up some dark blue PARs. www.PLSN.com 11/3/06 2:20:38 PM VITALSTATS Bob Gordon, president and CEO act Lighting Tim Bachman, director of sales and marketing Joe Cabrera demos an A.C.T product. Who: Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info A.C.T Lighting What: Wholesale distributor whose business includes being the exclusive North America distributor for MA Lighting, Zero 88 and the U.S. distributor of MDG smoke, fog and haze machines. Where: Agoura Hills, Ca., with two people working out of home offices in New York. When: A.C. Lighting, Inc. was founded in 1993 by Bob Gordon and David Leggett, managing director of A.C. Lighting Ltd. In 1999, Bob purchased Leggett’s shares and subsequently became the CEO/President. In 2002 the company was renamed as A.C.T Lighting. How Many Products: Seven lines, including ELC, Selecon, Reel Efx and Zero 88. How Many Employees: 20 Current Tours: MA is being used by Madonna, Elton John, Mariah Carey, Faith Hill/Tim McGraw and scores of others. Also, MA equipment was used in the Broadway hit Jersey Boys, which won a Tony for lighting, and is currently running Cirque du Soleil’s/Beatles’ Love in Las Vegas. Recent Company Highlight Includes: In Spring of 2006, Brian Dowd, formerly of TMB, and Broadway lighting programmer Paul Sonnleitner, launched A.C.T’s New York operation. Degrees of Separation: Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Gordon was previously sales manager of GAM Products and VP of Sales with Wybron; operation manager Ward Carlisle and technical support manager Mario Collazo were both previously with Light & Sound Design; and director of sales and marketing, Tim Bachman, was at one time with Leviton and Barbizon. The A.C.T Lighting crew, outside world HQ. www.PLSN.com PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 33 It’s a DELIC Production company rolls By DavidFarinella Smoother Smyth, co-founder, Delicate Productions. stantly hammering each other on price over service. That’s nothing new, Smyth admits. “This incarnation of Delicate started in 1980, so I’ve seen 26 years of the market, and we’ve seen these situations,” he explains.“It’s a company’s prerogative what strategy they care to take. If there was longevity with ‘we’ll beat everybody’s price,’ I’m sure those companies would have proceeded with that, but it’s not good for the long term. “For everybody, it’s their business to stay in business, and those circumstances morph your company on a regular basis,” Smyth continues.“It ain’t the same anymore. We all know that, and we only have to look at the record industry and how that whole thing has gone JimiG Photography S moother Smyth, one of the co-founders of Delicate Productions, is watching the set coming together at the Mandalay Bay Arena in Las Vegas. Tonight the band is INXS, but it could just as well be Clay Aiken, Gwen Stefani, The Black Crowes or any of the other hundred plus clients that Smyth and the Delicate crew have helped out over the 26 years that the company has been in business. Delicate Productions opened its doors in 1980 after partners Smyth, Stephen Dabbs, Spy Matthews and Gus Thomson purchased the audio and lighting equipment that had been used on Supertramp’s “Breakfast in America” tour. The company has expanded from its audio and lighting base to include video and full production support. Delicate’s 30-plus employees work out of its Camarillo, CA headquarters. The INXS theatre tour is one of the rare occasions where the company is providing audio, lighting and video services. In fact, Smyth points out,“We are not really a lighting company. We are not really a video company. When it comes to the audio, I JimiG Photography INXS at The Greek Theatre in Berkeley “We are all adapting and rolling with the current situation.” – Smoother Smyth don’t see us there. We are a production company, and we go where we are wanted. Some of our clients will come knocking on the door for one of those three services.” Smyth reports that that is just fine with him. “If we are out on a tour with, say Gwen Stefani, and we’re doing video only, we are happy not to be involved with lighting and audio,” he says. “We have to be everyone’s friend out there. We have to be very careful that we don’t step on toes.” Delicate was tapped for this tour after production manager Paul Spriggs called up and asked for a lighting package quote. “I did that,” Smyth says.“He came back and said,‘You should probably give me a quote on some audio.’ I did that. He told me he was adamant that he was going with a video wall and I said, ‘Fine, come talk to us.’ He came and talked to us and went away with a video projection system. That’s how we work.” Being able to provide all three services helps on a number of fronts, Smyth admits. “It’s a question of the client having a budget and trying to take the shortcut,” he says. “If the numbers aren’t working I can rob Peter to pay Paul. It’s surprising when you offer three services how much latitude you have to work within your numbers.” In addition, that kind of flexibility is crucial, especially as bigger companies are con- 34 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 www.PLSN.com JimiG Photography INXS at The Greek Theatre in Berkeley INXS at The Greek Theatre in Berkeley down the dumper. Now there are large conglomerates like PRG, and that’s changed the way that we have to conduct business. The SFX/Clear Channel has now morphed into Live Nation and where will that take us? So, we are all adapting and rolling with the current situation.” While Delicate got its start working in the touring market, Smyth reports that the company splits its time half and half between corporate and touring assignments. It’s there, he says, where being a one-stop shop is extremely beneficial. At the same time, he doesn’t push that approach in the touring market.“We can’t alienate companies. I need a good relationship with Showco. I need a good relationship with Clair. That’s a fact,” he says. “Now, I’m happy to have lights and video out on their concert tours. I think over the years you respect others, and I think they respect you. I don’t want another vendor going to a production manager and saying to stay the A an C ATE and adapts World heck away from Smoother, he’s a scumbag. I’m a happy guy. I respect the other people in the industry and I get on pretty much with everybody.” That includes production managers and LDs, since that is whom Smyth interacts with (and pleases) at the outset. In fact, when Smyth got the call from INXS production manager Spriggs, the band had just come off the wildly successful television show “Rockstar: INXS,” and there were some definite ideas about how the set would look. “The word was that they absolutely, positively had to have a video wall,” Smyth recalls. “I started looking up the weight, the cost, the labor, the truck space, and when Paul came out to see me I said, ‘Look, we’ll have Steve Gilbard, my partner, give you a little overview of what you can do with projection.’ Within 10 minutes he was back talking to me and I said, ‘I have this straight truss here, you can put the wall on there.’ He said, ‘Oh, #!*@ the video wall, we’re going with projection.’ “He had something he could sell the band,” he continues. “They knew they needed video because of the TV show where they had a lot of video support. They knew it was a critical element, and they had to take a step away from the of a relationship with our clients and focus a little bit more on how things leave the shop. All is well there, but I want to focus on just being better at what we’re doing already. Our goal is to enhance what we are doing already, become our own billboard to the industry and hope that people will come to us based on what they’ve seen or heard.” Delicate Productions HQ. JimiG Photography INXS at The Greek Theatre in Berkeley ‘80s, and this worked out extremely well. These are LCD projectors, these aren’t even the DLPs. These are Sanyo 10Ks. It’s outrageous what you can do with LCDs.” Beyond the changes in technology, Smyth points out that the industry needs to let go of some of its old ideas. “The marriage of audio and video is a joke. Audio is audio, and video should be a part of lighting. It’s all a hold over, of course, from the old hotel A/V departments where it was, ‘Oh, you want this video screen here?’ Then you’d have these two speakers on a stick there and that’s audio and video,” he says. “Seeing my company work and marry video and lighting together has just been awesome. It’s a visual experience, and very often controlled from the one console. That’s electric. And with the servers that are out on the market now, the things that you can do are just unbelievable. By the time you start your first date on the tour you already have a hundred ideas of how to enhance and build on it. That’s a Pandora’s Box.” It’s one that Smyth and Delicate Productions are ready to crack open and then keep open. In the next couple of years, he reports, the company is looking to continue to build on its infrastructure, gear and staff. Even with its continued success, Delicate is not resting on its laurels. “We have to do what we’re doing a little bit better,” he says. “We have to get a little bit better Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info ls www.PLSN.com PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 35 roadtest High End Systems DL.2 All I Really Need to Know (About Digital Lighting) I Learned in Kindergarten By PhilGilbert T hings were simpler when we were in kindergarten. We learned about important things like sharing. We got to spend a bit of time coloring and painting. We even got to make big murals out of those long rolls of butcher paper. When I was programming for an upcoming tour in Nashville recently, I came to realize that there were some distinct similarities to what I was now doing. Meeting the Class: Background The DL.2 is the newest lighting fixture to take the flagship spot in a long list of products from Austin-based High End Systems. Though to call this a lighting fixture is probably slightly misleading. The fixture is, essentially, the synthesis of a moving head light fixture, a high-output graphics projector and a state-of-the-art DMX-controllable media server. At the head of the current unit, the fixture houses a Christie Digital LX55 projector, a Sony video camera with infrared capabili- ties, an infrared illuminator, a mechanical iris-type dimmer and all the usual niceties of a top-tier fixture. In the base of the DL.2 lives the media server/graphics engine. Relying on a Windows XPe (“e” for embedded) operating system, the DirectX powered engine is treated as a 3D environment with up to three 3D objects in use at a time. On the exterior of the fixture, a variety of connections can be found. These include DMX in and out, power, network, USB, RGBHV video inputs to the projector (on BNC and DB-15 connectors), an S-Video output from the onboard camera and an S-Video input to the graphics engine. The base also hosts a full-color LCD display that offers a graphical menu system for fixture setup and addressing, as well as live previews of onboard content. Learning to Share: Content Management With the media server living in the base of the fixture, users won’t always have easy access, making content management a larger challenge than it would be on a stack of Hippotizers at FOH. To this end, HES has developed a content management application to handle uploads of all user supplied content to the server(s). Coincidentally named the “Content Management Application,” the CMA (for short) is available for Windows and Mac OS X platforms. Via a network connection with all of your DL.2s, the software allows you to upload user-provided content, as well as preview thumbnails of all stock and user content on-board the fixture. Once the fixtures are networked most fixture options can be adjusted remotely, including DMX addressing, network properties and channel count. Once the CMA application is connected to the fixtures, content management is very simple, giving you a good amount of information and allowing for manual or automatic DMX assignments of all media. What it is: Digital Luminaire with integrated media server and networking capability What it’s for: Graphics projection, animated aerial beams, set painting and video projection Pros: Large quantity of stock content, good content management with networking capability, powerful collage generator mode Cons: Waiting for more brightness to compete with high ambient lighting conditions, limited objects/layers Retail Price: $36,430 A Big Box of Crayons: Stock Content Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info With the phenomenal success of their Catalyst media servers, HES apparently learned that users want stock content out of the box. And with the DL.2 ,that’s what you get. Fixtures arrive from the factory preloaded with over 1,000 pieces of royalty-free content. Much of the media has been created by in-house artists at HES, while small sets of content have been supplied by industry arthouses in an effort to advertise their capabilities. Also included are large catalogs of static images that replicate the gobo catalogs from HES, DHA, and Apollo. (All factory-loaded content is locked down, assuring that all DL.2s in circulation will have matching stock content.) With a diverse set of stock media, many shows will be able to rely heavily on this preloaded set of files. 36 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 www.PLSN.com Making a Mural: The Collage Generator One of the most innovative features of the DL.2 is the built-in “Collage Generator” mode, which allows users to create edgeblended panoramas and grids using up to sixteen fixtures. The collage mode was surprisingly easy to set up initially, with about 10 to 20 minutes dedicated to updating it on each tour stop. The manual includes an easyto-follow process for converging the units and setting them to display the proper portion of the “collage.” Out on the Playground: Summary With that said, improvements can still be made to the platform. The most notable issue was the stretching of content in collage mode. HES is currently sizing content to its native resolution in all modes for an upcoming software release. Also notable is the limit of three objects/layers at once. While it’s suitable for most applications, this certainly falls below the standards set by similar graphics engines. Still, the projections from the DL.2s, in the right environment, can be stunning. We projected onto a 20-foot by 40-foot muslin backdrop with two edge-blended fixtures and got great results. In many cases the fixtures are set up off stage-right and stage-left in order to provide clean lines of sight to the band from the house. We’re pushing the keystone correction to its limit, and with about a 20-foot throw the images are crisp, clear and bright. After six weeks on the road with these fixtures, I will definitely be looking to find more uses for them in future shows. The ability to add dynamic digital content to an event is now easier than ever. Phil Gilbert is a freelance lighting designer/ programmer.He can be reached at pgilbert@ plsn. com. Credit where credit’s due…Robert Fulghum wrote the phenomenal best-seller “All I Really Need To Know I Learned in Kindergarten.” Buy a copy. You’ll thank me. INSTALLS • INDUSTRIALS • FILM/TV • THEATRE • CONCERTS P R O J E C T I O N CO N N E C T I O N XL, Bandit Bring Pink To Life HERTFORDSHIRE, UK — Pink’s “I’m Not Dead” tour has started with a lengthy European section featuring a energetic and physically demanding performance by the singer. It culminates in a series of aerobatic stunts performed on silks hoisted high above the stage. The production and lighting design has been created by Mark Fisher and Baz Halpin. With considerable input from Pink, they’ve woven lighting, video and scenic elements into a provocative visual collage. XL Video is supplying video and crew, while Bandit Lites UK is supplying light- ing, production and crew. Video playback is run from a High End Systems Catalyst digital media server triggered by a Flying Pig Systems WholeHog 2 console under the operation of Craig Allnutt. Three Sony D50 cameras at FOH and two hand-held cameras in the pit capture images for IMag run through one of XL’s standard PPU systems. Halpin designed a set with three 4by-3 meter pods of semi-transparent Komaden Image Mesh, which was supplied by Le Grandi Immagini. Each pod is suspended on motors and travels between the two positions throughout the show. The Image Mesh panels show both playback and I-Mag, while Barco MiPix video pixels are used solely for playback. The main I-Mag mix is beamed onto two 16’x12’ Fast Fold side screens, fed by rear-projected Barco R12s. Larne Poland is cutting the video mix using a GV1200 mixer/switcher and a Magic DVE for effects. The lighting includes 110 moving lights — a combination of Martin Professional MAC 2K Spot and Wash fixtures — on the overhead trusses. On the upper and lower “dog leg” side trusses on the vertical upstage trusses that are revealed for the final section of the set at strategic points on the bold sweeping staircase set and all over the floor. These are complemented by a selection of conventional lights including 4-way ACL bars mounted on Robe media spinners, red police beacons, Martin Atomic strobes, MR16 battens for audience lighting and as up light along the thrust stage, four-lite Moles and Reel EFX DF-50 hazers. The lighting rig is controlled via a second WholeHog II operated by Trent O’ Connor. In addition to running the Hog II and Catalyst, Allnutt is also calling the six spots — a Lycian M2 on the back truss and five Lycian 2Ks at FOH. Bandit is also supplying several crew members; crew chief John Wynne is joined by James “Jam” Such, Roy Hunt and Jonathan Dawson-Butterworth, in addition to O’Connor and Allnutt. PRG Launches Video Division industry. Wiley also will serve as general manager of PRG’s Orlando office. Bob Murdock, an Emmy-award-winning producer and journalist, is general manager of PRG Video operation in Orlando. “We have been building our video capability for some time in response to customer demand,” says Jere Harris, PRG’s chairman and founder. “Our new structure allows us to focus our efforts around lead- ership and technology that set the standard for the industry.” Tim Kuschel, formerly a master show technician with LMG, has been named general manager of PRG Video Las Vegas operation, and Art Lavis, PRG’s longtime specialist in large-format projection solutions, heads PRG Video New York operation from its office in Mount Vernon, NY. continued on page 40 SEATTLE — Mode Studios, the Seattlebased production design company, has added ESP Vision to its arsenal of design tools. “We’ve watched the development of this product category carefully in the last couple of years” comments Mode Studios Principle Designer, Bob Bonniol. “We’ve always used pre-visuals in design, usually via our 3D applications like Softimage, or in compositing apps like After Effects. These were always a good visual aid, but obviously we weren’t then deriving the benefit of cueing data to use in the show. Up to now we just hadn’t continued on page 40 Inside... 38 Video Sways Dirty Dancing When it comes to scenic projection, this musical has all the right curves. Southern Rock and LED Blocks 38 Three Doors Down co-headlines with Lynyrd Skynyrd and lots of LEDs. Video Under New Management 40 How do you synchronize the playback of 82 video players? Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info MOUNT VERNON, NY — Production Resource Group, LLC has launched PRG Video, introducing the new division at a two-day demonstration event, October 12 and 13 at New York’s Manhattan Center. Tim Wiley is heading the new division as vice president of PRG Video. Wiley came to PRG from Florida-based LMG, where he earned a national reputation as a technological innovator for the corporate staging Mode Studios Brings Pre-Viz to Seattle www.PLSN.com 100.0611.37-42.PROJCONN.indd 37 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 37 11/2/06 8:38:23 PM Video Has All the Right Curves in Dirty Dancing Are You Ready for Some... Spyders? NEW YORK — NBC’s Sunday Night Football studio show has adopted a complement of networked Vista Systems Spyders to create displays on a 12-cube video wall on the show’s new set. The Spyder handles 16 varied inputs plus keys and are controlled via Vista Systems software. “NBC Sports visited our booth at NAB and invited us to demo Spyder,” recalls Victor Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info States. It is used together in conjunction with the other lighting and projection effects as the central media element on the stage. When all four screens come together they have a viewing area of approximately 3.1 meters high by 7.6 meters wide (10’ x 25’) with a 10 millimeter (.39”) pixel pitch. The LED display is the only curved model of its kind in the world and was developed specially for this musical. “We are very excited about our relationship with Stage Entertainment and enhancing the viewing experience for the people who come to see the musical,” said Rolf Bauer, Daktronics regional sales representative for Germany. “These new displays will truly bring the Dirty Dancing musical to an all new entertainment level for their patrons.” South Rocks with LED Blocks HIGH WYCOMBE, UK — Lighting designer Matt Mills recently specified over 50 ChromaQ™ Color Block LED fixtures as part of his set lighting for the Three Doors Down U.S. summer co-headline tour with Lynrd Skynyrd. The 45-date tour for two of the country’s biggest southern rock bands was in support of Three Doors Down’s smash hit album Seventeen Days — one of the top five selling US rock albums of 2005 — and Lynrd Skynyrd’s recent induction into the Rock ‘n’ Roll Hall of Fame. Lynrd Skynyrd was already on the road when Three Doors Down joined the tour, so Mills and Lynrd Skynyrd LD Steve Owens codesigned a new rig, doubling the size of it and incorporating the drum riser and backline elements from previous Three Doors Down tours. As it was a scaled down version of the band’s rig and they were reluctant to purchase another backdrop, Mills thought it would be a good opportunity to explore new creative possibilities using an LED drape for the backdrop and lighting the drum riser with a fixture that was capable of displaying low-res images. The Color Blocks were permanently mounted in the drum riser using just zip ties and lived in the set for the duration of the tour, making changeover very fast. Mills programmed the Color Blocks in full channel mode to give him control over individual LEDs in each fixture, and used the “Bitmap Effects” mode on his console to map the LEDs to the pixels of low-res images. To create the looks he needed, Mills used a combination of Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info 38 Vettorello, Vista Systems’ director of applications engineering. “Broadcasters are under increasing pressure to produce high-techlooking sets. They are also challenged with incorporating many different digital and analog formats from standard definition to HD to high resolution computer graphics. With Spyder’s universal inputs, there is never a concern about hardware or input formats.” BROOKINGS, S.D. — Stage Entertainment of Hamburg, Germany is supplying four Daktronics ProStar® video displays designed to intensify the background of the stage for Dirty Dancing, the musical. Audiences are currently enjoying the musical at the Theatre Neue Flora in Hamburg, Germany. The video display is curved to fit a circular piece of the stage that moves up and down and can also turn around. The two mid sections slide to the back and side to open like a door. The move occurs approximately 68 times during the daily show. “We are very pleased with the reliability of the system,” said Martin Siebler, technical project manager of Stage Entertainment. “We are further delighted with the ability of Daktronics to produce a custom design for this show with the curved elements and an external power rack placed below the stage to avoid any noise.” The video is used to show film clips for special scenes such as a river and for background content. Over 23 different photos are exchanged in the course of the show. All landscape images are originals, taken in the United PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.37-42.PROJCONN.indd 38 the console’s rotate, tile, scroll and zoom images functions to manipulate multi-colored litho pattern gobo library bitmaps, as well as using the Color Block’s built-in effects engine. He commented: “The Color Blocks really made the LED drape look even bigger than it actually was. I used them for everything: sudden blast, low intensity mood setting, complementing the content I was playing on the LED drape. I was able to make some good-looking fire and water effects using the bitmaps and also created some nice looks with the Color Block’s built-in effects engine.” Three Doors Down tour suppliers Christie Lites provided the Color Blocks and control console, while Lynrd Skynyrd tour suppliers Bandit Lites provided the rest of the lighting rig. The rig consisted of a High End Systems Catalyst media server providing all content for the main LED drape backdrop, 16 Martin MAC 2000 Wash lights, 24 Martin MAC 2000 Profiles, 24 High End Systems Studio Beams, seven Martin Atomic 2000 strobes, 120K PAR can rig, 10 8lite blinders and 14 2-lite blinders. Summarizing his experience using the Color Blocks Matt commented: “I’m a big fan of the Color Blocks. I’m very impressed with how bright they are and how many different configurations you can create with them. They’re like Legos you can build all sorts of interesting designs with them. They stole the show every night, and I really enjoyed using them. Thanks also to everyone at A.C. Lighting for all the help they gave me.” www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:38:54 PM Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 100.0611.ADS.indd 39 11/2/06 8:00:04 PM NEWS Video Helps Philips Stand Out at Trade Fair BERLIN — Video recently played a key behind-the-scenes role at the IFA (Internationale Funkausstellung) in Berlin, with an extensive complement of equipment in the Philips booth at the world’s largest consumer electronics trade fair. Philips offered IFA attendees an innovative video experience in a specially-designed Ambilight dome where 82 Philips Cineos Ambilight flatscreen TVs combined with exciting acrobatics, lights and multi-channel audio in a seven-minute show repeated 24 times a day. On a stage with moving lifts, the New York dance group Pilobolus gave an artistic impression of Ambilight with a modern dance choreography. Medialon Manager controlled 83 synchronized Adtec Edje video players (82 for the show, and one dedicated to “next show” announcements outside the dome) and provided timecode for lighting, via a Flying Pig Systems Wholehog 2 console. During the day the Philips show ran in a continuous loop; in case of an emergency the show could be stopped with the press of a button. Another button restarted the loop. A box with these two buttons and status LEDs served as the user interface; it connected to an Adlink Nudam 4 I/O interface which, in turn, was connected to COM1 of the Medialon PC. Both the LEDs and PC screen supplied status information and visual timecode. An Adrienne Timecode card provided timecode for the Wholehog 2. The first, or master, Edje video player of the cluster of 82 was controlled via Ethernet. The Edje devoted to displaying “next show” information was controlled by Medialon Manager. Hugo Janzen Audiovisuele Projecten BV, based in the Netherlands, configured the Philips booth for technical producer The Production Factory in association with Bruggen Verwiel Eventmarketing, also in the Netherlands. Hugo Janzen Audiovisuele provided Medialon Manager programming, delivered the interface between the creative and technical aspects of projects, and executed technical architecture for high-end audiovisual systems. Paul Notebaart of Hugo Janzen added, “Medialon delivered a reliable and flexible way to program and run the show. Even with an interface as simple as two buttons, an extended set of equipment and tasks could be controlled and synchronized easily.” Impact Sponsors Cancer Benefit LOS ANGELES — The 9th Annual L.A. Cancer Challenge Run benefiting the Hirshberg Foundation for Pancreatic Cancer Research, recently held in Los Angeles, was aided by a sponsorship from Impact Video. The company donated equipment and services to broadcast the race live and help inform the public of the extreme seriousness of pancreatic cancer and the need for research. More than 2,000 men, women and children attended and participated in the event, some even in festive Halloween costumes. This year’s event was hosted by Veronica Mars star, Michael Muhney with special guest, Rodney Van Johnson from Passions. The event features a Kids Can Cure 1K Race, Halloween Kid Zone, Pumpkin Decorating, Halloween Parade and a Pumpkin Pancake Breakfast. PRG Launches Video Divison 2/3 JR. VERTICAL AD continued from page 37 All three PRG Video locations have been stocked with state-of-the art video equipment, including native high definition (HD) cameras and projectors, as well as switchers that perform seamless transitions between standard and HD formats. “We’re launching PRG Video at the time the industry is embracing HD, so we’ve been able to build with the very latest and best — including high end equipment that is either unavailable or hard to find in many markets.” Some of the inventory includes Snell & Wilcox™ Kahuna switching systems, Di-VentiX™ high-resolution switchers, Grass Valley™ LDK cameras, Panasonic PT7700Us, Digital Projection, Inc., 12000DSX, 35 HD and 22K 40HD video projectors, and the new Element Labs Versa™ Tube HD. In addition to larger events, PRG Video is also targeting small-to-medium corporate meetings and events. For example, the company’s Breakout in a Box show package includes all the equipment needed to set up two rooms, all conveniently packaged so that one person can set up two rooms. “With PRG Video, we are a full-service, one-stop shop for our customers,” notes Harris.“We have the people and the equipment to do the job — whatever the size.” Mode Studios Brings Pre-Viz to Seattle Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info continued from page 37 seen the necessary level of visual representation in pre-programming solutions that compelled us to buy one. ESP has changed that.” Mode purchased a license of ESP Vision, which they then installed on a quad processor 64-bit Boxx workstation with dual SLI Video Cards. “The platform we chose to install it on is about as robust as you can imagine,” says Mode Associate Designer Thomas Hague. The result is a photo-realistic pre-visualization of all lighting and multimedia elements in real time. Mode Studios put the system to immediate use for the design of their upcoming PBS Concert Special, “Metal Messiah.” “On Metal Messiah we have a large rig of Vari*Lites and multiple projection and emissive media surfaces. We were able to hook up Mode’s own HD Hippotizer Media Server to the ESP, im- 40 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.37-42.PROJCONN.indd 40 port the VectorWorks draftings of the rig, and plug in ArtNet with two grandMA desks,” says Bonniol.“We then brought in the director, the producers and the programmers for a week of tech/visualization. Our actual tech time in the venue is very short, and we had to be able to communicate the whole show production to the PBS filming team in advance for shot planning. The ESP system functioned flawlessly, and everybody was blown away. The producers were quite excited by the potential cost savings, while the creative team revelled in the ability to really dial in the design.” Mode expects to use the ESP system on all of their upcoming shows. “We have a huge booth design for Nokia N-Series coming up, as well as an Opera, Frobisher, happening in January. Both of those shows will be going into the ESP Vision phase quite soon,” comments Bonniol. www.PLSN.com 11/3/06 1:53:06 PM Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 100.0611.ADS.indd 41 11/2/06 8:01:19 PM VIDEO NEW PRODUCTS » » For-A VPS-700 1 M/E Digital Switcher High End Systems Axon Media Server The VPS-700 1 M/E digital switcher, or “Ginga,” derives its name from the Japanese word for “Galaxy.” Features include frame synchronization for every input, up to 16 SD inputs and outputs, six keyers, six chroma keyers, and six channels of 3D DVE. It also offers optional 2D DVE in every input, delivering up to 32 DVE channels for multi-source productions. It supports the 525/60 and 625/50 standard definition formats and is designed for mobile production and in-studio broadcasting applications. High End Systems’ new Axon™ rack-mount media server features the same graphics engine as the DL.2 digital light and provides the same functions of the DL.2, including Collage Generator™ and Curved Surface Support. It comes with a stock digital library of more than 1,000 media clips and 200 folders for custom media. Because all stock content is locked down, each Axon will be consistent from rental house to rental house. The XP Embedded Operating System protects Axon from drive corruption and O/S degradation over time. Multiple Axons may be linked with communication and content management by High End Systems’ Content Management Application. For-A • 714.894.3311 • www.for-a.com High End Systems • 800.890.8989 • www.highend.com » » 16x9 0.75X Wide Converter for Panasonic HVX200 Chauvet DVwall HR Display System The 0.75X Wide Converter from 16x9 Inc. works with the Panasonic HVX200 to provide 25% more extreme angle of view with no sacrifice in zoom capability. The Converter employs four glass elements to reduce geometric distortion and improve off-axis performance. Weighing 20 ounces and measuring 40mm long, it is equipped with 82mm screw-in rear threads. Teamed with the original HVX200 lens, the 0.75X shifts the focal length from 4.2-55mm to 3.15-41.25mm. A 82-72mm step-down ring, included at no charge, allows it to also work with the Sony HVR-Z1U, Canon XL-H1, XH-G1, and XH-A1 camcorders. Suggested U.S. price is $995.00. The Chauvet DVwall HR is an IP 65 modular LED display system with a 31mm pixel pitch. The half-meter by half-meter DV modules are fitted with 2,304 LEDs grouped in clusters of nine, mounting hardware for multiple configurations, and signal and power cables with an IP-65 rating. Pixel density is 256 per module or 1,024 pixels per square meter. The system operates on a standard computer with any ATI graphics card and the Chauvet DVwall Studio PCI card and driver. Each driver features 16 outputs and operates up to 96 modules and can be daisy-chained for bigger displays. 16x9 Inc. • 661.295.3313 • www.16x9inc.com Chauvet Lighting • 800.762.1084 • www.chauvetlighting.com » Panasonic 1080P HD Pro Plasma Displays Panasonic Broadcast has a new line of 1080 progressive scan full HD pro plasma displays. The 65” TH-65PF9UK is available now and will be followed by the 103” TH-103PF9UK (the world’s largest plasma) and the 50” TH-50PF9UK. With 2.07 million pixels (1,920 x 1,080) of resolution, these 1080p HD pro plasmas offer about twice the resolution as standard high-definition models, and produce the entire color range specified in the HDTV standard (ITU-R, BT709). They feature a contrast ratio of 5,000:1 and 16-bit processing to reproduce motion pictures with 4,096 steps of gradation. The 1080p HD plasmas can display HD/SD signals including 1080/60p/50p, 1080/60i/50i/24p/24sF/25p/30p, 1080/50i, 720/60p/50p 480/60i/p, and 575/50i/p. Panasonic Broadcast · www.panasonic.com/proplasma. Stop Answering Stupid Questions! Let the LD FAQ T-Shirt do the answering for you. You may have already heard about these shirts that feature the answers to the Top 10 stupid questions audience members ask. Now you can order one of these beauties and a portion of the net proceeds will benefit the music and arts programs of the Rogue River, Ore School District. Only 24 Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info 00 $ . 2XL and 3XL $29.00 42 TO ORDER: .fohonline.com/tshirtInc Go to wwwCommunications, Timeless T-Shirtto: Or Attn: send PLSN your check 6000 S. Eastern Ave., SuiteInc. 14-J Ti meless Communications, Las Vegas, 89119 T-Shirt Attn: FOH NV 18425 Blvd. Ste. 613 or go toBurbank www.plsn.com/tshirt Tarzana, CA 91356 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.37-42.PROJCONN.indd 42 www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:40:47 PM 100.0611.ADS.indd 43 11/2/06 8:02:11 PM VIDEO DIGERATI C Y A with Managing Your Content T he gig you’ve just landed will be using 30 media servers, and you need to upload custom content into all of them. Some of the questions that are probably popping into your mind right now are: How long will that take? Will I have the opportunity to load the content before the load-in date? If not, will I have enough time to get everything organized on site at the gig? If any of these sound like questions you’ve asked yourself on a show using digital lighting fixtures and/or media servers, then you will appreciate this article. One aspect of digital lighting that is now gaining a lot of attention is the process of uploading, organizing and managing your digital video content when you’re working with media servers. If you’ve ever needed to load custom content into more than just a couple of media servers for a show, then you already know that it can pretty much stop you in your tracks, preventing you from being able to do anything else until all of your servers are online. To add to that obstacle, configuring your servers typically requires physically being in front of them while you change DMX addresses of fixtures or layers, add DMX numbers to your files or simply rename your Hippotizer files for betMedia ter organiSelector zation. But with the popularity of the digital media server, the need for a content management system has rapidly come to the forefront. This type of software, sometimes referred to as a Content Management Application (or CMA), whether it’s embedded into the C M A media server application or running on a separate computer, allows you to upload and organize your content into a user-created content folder in the application. A content management application has some real advantages for the digital lighting programmer. For instance, the capability to rapidly and remotely update and manage content anytime means less time spent away from the creative programming process. Features such as increasing the ease of upgrading the media server application software, uploading and cross-loading content between servers by simply using drag-and-drop functionality, and the ability to remotely assign DMX values to a server’s content files once they have been loaded without having to physically be at the server make the content management application very flexible too. Using a CMA can result in dramatic increases in efficiency by minimiz- DL2 CMA ing the need to interrupt the media server application while it is running in order to access the content folder on the media server’s hard drive. All of these features are also attractive to the lighting designer as well. What LD can’t relate to the need for speed and ease of use in a media server application? There are obvious benefits to things like easily being able to see all of the content in a folder, much like the ability to see a list or even a thumbnail image of each gobo on a pattern wheel in an automated lighting fixture. When you’re using a content management application, a thumbnail is created for each piece of content, and it is displayed along with the DMX number and name of the file. This makes the content easily recognizable and accessible. And that greatly reduces the need to keep paper copies of thumbnails of each file on hand, as well By VickieClaiborne How do they work? Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Content management applications allow digital-to-digital file transfers, automating the process of reformatting and uploading content to a broadcast server, and providing seamless network-based delivery. Using this type of application requires an established networking connection via Ethernet between the computer running the CMA and the media servers and/or digital lighting fixtures. Once the network connection is secured and the CMA is Catalyst launched, it can seek out all media V3.3 servers on the network and autoLibrary matically display all available preloaded content. You can see the advantages of this, especially in an installation project where the servers are in some distant location around the site (like a locked closet!), and you need to load in a new piece of content for a new section of the show. The need for a flexible, user-friendly content management application is just Maxedia one more step in the evoMedia lution of the integration of Selector video into lighting. Using a CMA with your media server greatly simplifies as streamlining the searching and sorting the process of adding content into servers reprocesses while programming. motely. And since many media servers have the capacity to hold approximately 65,000 usable pieces of still images and/or video clips, loading new media into your servers can be a time-consuming process, especially if all you are armed with is a single external content HD. With a content management application, new content can easily be uploaded, organized, copied between and deleted from your servers remotely and on several servers simultaneously. Less time will be spent on the logistics, and more time can be focused on the fun part of creating! Here are some examples of current video content management applications: Content Management Application from High End Systems: the new standalone application currently for use with High End Systems DL.2 and Axon servers is available at http://www.highend.com/support/digital_ lighting/dl2.asp. Embedded content management applications are also included in Catalyst (High End Systems), Maxedia (Martin), Hippotizer (Green Hippo), Mbox Extreme (PRG) and BrashLive (BrashLive Inc). Information on Fresco, a robust application that controls many video devices, is available at http://www.spearmorgan.com/fresco.html. Vickie Claiborne (www.vickieclaiborne. com) is an independent programmer and training consultant, and can be reached at [email protected]. 44 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.44.vidigerati.indd 44 www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:35:46 PM VIDEO WORLD Getting the Picture and Getting it Right “ chip. A three-chip camera has better resolution because there are physically more pixels looking at the image. The individual pixels are also located right next to each other. Every pixel in the final image will have a red, green, and blue component. In a single chip camera it takes four pixels on the chip to make one pixel in the final image. Additionally, they use a filter, called the Bayer filter, to make the red, green and blue components. But the only thing the Bayer filter has to do with headaches is the less than spectacular results you get. This is great for the consumer camcorder making home movies, but if we expect to be paid well for good results, we should be able to produce them (good results, that is!). More about the chips: A “charge coupled device,” or CCD, is a chip which produces a voltage when light strikes its surface, similar to what happens in a solar cell. This voltage is stored in a capacitor until it is passed off to a buffer. A “hole accumulation diode,” or HAD, is a manufacturing technology developed by Sony to reduce the noise in the video signal at its source (the chip). This also improves the image quality by improving video black. When light comes into the camera, the CCDs are spitting out signal. Now we have to gather that signal and turn it into something we can actually use. This can be done in either analog or digital on the camera, or with a camera control unit, or CCU for short. Here is where we begin tweaking the image. The goal is to provide the best possible signal to its final destination. Professional-level cameras will typically have a switch somewhere to adjust the knee, and it will most likely be called “autoknee.” This control will also be found on the CCU. Think of this as a sort of an automatic gain control in the video signal. What it does visually is to remove the halo effect from around The only thing the Bayer filter has to do with headaches is the less than spectacular results you get. back focus ring and not the mounting ring. I know a young man who once dropped a lens off a camera in the middle of a shoot because he “adjusted” the wrong ring — very embarrassing! (And no it wasn’t me!) The focal plane can either be a single CCD chip or it can be a prism that will split the image into its red, green and blue components. Without getting heavily into physics, suffice it to say that the prism in a camera works the same way it does in a projector: light is split into three component colors and sent to its respective chip. This is part of the reason that a three-chip camera looks better than a single “ T he stage is set, the lights go up, the speaker walks out on stage, and the video screen is black. The producer begins yelling at the technical director, and the TD starts yelling at everyone. It’s a demonstration of what flows, and in which direction. It’s also a reminder that, as a camera operator or engineer, you are at the bottom of the hill on which it all flows. Assuming we remembered to remove the lens cover, there are many other pitfalls we would like to avoid. But what other kinds of problems could we have? By understanding a very basic signal flow through the camera, we can protect ourselves from doing something foolish and, more importantly, help us recover quickly when we have already done something foolish. All cameras have lenses. They all do the same thing. They gather light and focus it on the focal plane. The first adjustment we should make to the camera is to set the back focus, assuring that when we zoom in and out, the subject stays in focus. Make certain that when you make this adjustment you use the bright spots in an image. For example, if we have a close-up of someone standing near a lamp, the lamp will typically have a halo around it where it has washed out the image. By turning on autoknee, the effect will go away and the lamp will look natural. On the CCU is an adjustment called “pedestal.” No, this is not a remote control for the camera stand, and has even less to do with what the camera operator thinks they should be on. This is kind of like 0dB for audio guys. It is the blanking level in the video signal and should be 7.5 IRE (Institute of Radio Engineers — the unit of measurement for video signals) below video black. This adjustment can be used to reduce noise and improve black levels in our pictures. Do not, however, confuse this with your black level adjustment. If we set the pedestal for the least noise, then set auto black, the end result will look much better. Additionally, the CCU also has adjustments for color saturation, white levels, black levels, sync and phase. Color saturation will behave as a gain control for the individual colors. White level is an adjustment to tell the camera how bright to allow the signal to get. If the incoming signal goes above that, the image will flare and be ruined. Cameras typically require 80% of the screen to be filled with white before the auto white feature will work. Auto black will close the iris in the lens to block out all incoming light and adjust itself to set black to the appropriate level. Now the signal is ready to leave home. If we connect it to a properly adjusted monitor and vectorscope, we can watch and verify that we have done our jobs. We have to pay constant attention to make subtle adjustments as needed. This will also help lower the director’s blood pressure and overall stress level on the job. We can be confident that when the producers and directors start yelling, it is not our fault. Paul J. Duryee is not getting the picture, he is the systems design lead at Maxx Technology. He can be contacted at [email protected]. Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info 1/2 JR. HORIZONTAL AD www.PLSN.com 100.0611.45.VWORLD.indd 45 By Paul J. Duryee PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 45 11/2/06 8:34:30 PM WELCOMETOMYNIGHTMARE Patches? Those Go On Pants!! B ack in 1996, when the art of conventional lighting still reigned supreme on the “legitimate” stage, I was working as LD for a new play. (Yes, some of us do that.) I received a packet of design materials from the M.E. at the theatre where we would load-in. We all know the condition in which many of these packets arrive, if they arrive at all, but this one was truly an exception. The instrument schedule detailed types, colors, lamps, circuits, channels, patch and everything else that I could think of. The plot, well drawn and to scale, gave a precise view of every instrument relative to its focal point. I even got the almighty sectional, which had the potential to save a lot of focus time. (This was before 1999, understand. Moving lights were still confined to the “big” shows and rentals.) I wrote all my cues, and transferred them to a disk, as the packet indicated that the theatre ran an ETC console. With all that I knew of their plot and patch, prerecording was not only smart, but almost guaranteed…Yeah. Almost guaranteed. We arrived at the theatre, at which we were engaged for only one day, without incident. Every piece of equipment came out untouched. Not one spare anything proved necessary. One of the facility administrators informed me that we had one hour for dimmer and sound checks before curtain up. No big deal! I had my disk, right? Their M.E. led my board op and me up a flight of stairs to their booth. The booth was cramped, but it functioned, and everything we needed was there. The M.E. sat my board op down at the console and I handed her the disk, offering her a well-intentioned “good show” as I turned to head out for a quick smoke. You know that “Uhhhhh” that techs mut- ter when technology doesn’t do what it’s supposed to? Yeah. That one. That “Uhhhhh” stopped me dead in my tracks at the door. I turned to notice that the console had indeed Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info 46 uploaded the disk, and cue one (our warmer) had run. But what I saw when my eyes cleared the wall and peered out through the fingerprints on the booth glass was not in any shape or form my warmer. The cue had brought up a section of houselights, a few worklights, some random ellipsoidals and Fresnels, maybe a PAR or two and some other incandescents that may or may not even qualify as light sources. We ran the next cue…blackout. OK, that one worked. Next cue…more random crap. Different random crap, but equally random. I turned to their M.E., if indeed he ever qualified as such, and asked, “What the #%&^ happened?” He stared at me for a moment, but then replied, “Oh yeah. We had a show in here last week, and the patch didn’t work for ‘em, so we changed it.” Now it’s 35 minutes to curtain, and instead of lighting up a cigarette I have the sudden urge to light this guy, his boss and the director of that mysterious “other show” ablaze! I sat down behind the board, and I started programming subs like a madman. We held the house an extra 15 minutes while I programmed and fended off a coronary, completing the last look just seconds before I heard that first door open from the lobby. In the end, the show went off with no discernable hitches, unless there was another designer in the house who ferreted out the repetition. My stage manager, who good-heartedly bore the brunt of my expletives, was seemingly pleased, and actor complaints about weak hotspots stayed at a minimum, and stopped altogether when they saw the manic glint in my eyes. Trust no one. Ever. Check everything in person. Their specs are lies! PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.46.night.indd 46 Dave McGinnis [email protected] [We went and did it. We hired another backstage guy to help us out here at PLSN. Please welcome our new associate editor, David McGinnis. He’s an LD, electrician and stage-hand, and he teaches part-time at UNLV, where he received a Masters in Theatre.–ed.] www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:33:46 PM PRODUCTGALLERY t used to be that when an old road dog cut his hair and put on a suit, you could safely assume it was because he had a pending court appearance. But that all changed around 1990, when Vari-Lite retooled a color wash fixture that looked suspiciously like a VL5 for exterior use. The unit was dubbed the Irideon AR500, and a cottage industry within a cottage industry was born. But cottage industries were not what the lighting industry had in mind. From the point of view of the entertainment lighting industry, the so-called “architainment” industry looked like the pot of gold at the end of the rainbow. By entertainment lighting standards, architectural lighting could become a huge market, and combining the color changing capabilities of entertainment lighting with housings made for exterior use to make exterior color wash fixtures looked to be the combination to the architectural lighting vault. Suddenly, entertainment lighting manufacturers were offering up their own versions of exterior color wash fixtures, and old road dogs were cutting their hair, putting on suits and ties and learning all about IP ratings. IP ratings, depending on who you believe, either stand for Ingress Protection or International Protection ratings. The IEC (Commission Electrotechnique Internationale), who issues international standards, makes reference to “International Protection” in the international standard IEC 60529, which describes the degrees of protection provided by enclosures of electrical equipment (IP Code). But some people and Internet sites refer to it as “Ingress Protection” ratings. Either way, the two-digit code represents the degree of protection afforded an enclosure against the ingress of foreign objects and water, and against the access to hazardous parts. The first digit ranges from 0 to 6 and represents the degree of protection against the ingress of solid foreign objects. A “0” means no protection at all, while a “6” indicates that the enclosure is completely dust tight. The standard also describes how an enclosure is tested for compliance. The second digit ranges from 0 to 8 and represents the degree of protection against the ingress of water. A “0” means no protection at all while an “8” indicates that the enclosure can withstand continuous immersion in water without any harmful effects. There are additional optional letters that can be appended to the IP code that describe the degree of protection of personnel and other special conditions. The complete code can be found at http://webstore.iec.ch/webstore/webstore.nsf/artnum/ 026766?opendocument. Ironically, many architectural lighting manufacturers, who have been building conventional exterior luminaires for many years before the architainment industry was born, use the National Electrical Manufacturer’s Association (NEMA) ratings for enclosures. NEMA 250-1997, Enclosures for Electrical Equipment (1000 Volts Maximum) rates enclosures from type 1 to type 13. The ratings deal not only with the ingress of solid foreign objects and water, but also with corrosion resistance and construction details. NEMA enclosures can meet the requirements for an IP rating, but there is no direct equivalent between the two. Whether they carry IP ratings or NEMA ratings, exterior color wash fixtures have opened new markets for entertainment lighting manufacturers everywhere. That’s no small feat, considering the specialized nature of color wash fixtures, but then neither is getting all those old road dogs to cut their hair and put on suits. This month’s Product Gallery takes us from the bus to the board room with a selection of architainment products. Chauvet Spectrum 575 Studio Due City Color 2500 Clay Paky Color 150-E D.T.S. Acr 1200 American DJ Acclaim Color Ray Martin Exterior 1200 www.PLSN.com 100.0611.47-49.PRODGALLERY.indd 47 PR Century Color 2500 SGM Palco 3 Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info I By RichardCadena PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 47 11/2/06 8:32:03 PM PRODUCTGALLERY Colors Manufacturer Website Model Lamp Life Lamp Source Rating (type-wattage) (hours) Acclaim Lighting www.acclaimlighting.com Color Ray 3 x 1-Watt "high 50,000 hours intensity" LEDs N/A N/A N/A RGB color mixing No No 1000 hours IP-54 CMY N/A N/A N/A CMY color mixing Motorized No Colorado 3 54 x 1-Watt LEDs 100,000 hours IP-65 No N/A N/A N/A RGB color mixing No No Clay Paky www.claypakyamerica.com HSD 575 W 3,000 (7,200 K) or HSR hours/1,000 575 W (6,000 K) hours Fixe Yes ( fil IP-65 Yes No N/A N/A N/A No No CP Color 150-E CDM-SA/T 150W/942 (4,200 K) 6000 hours Delta 40 x 3-Watt LEDs 100,000 hours IP-65 RGB N/A N/A N/A RGB color mixing No No Arc 1200 MSR 1200/2 750 hours IP-55 Yes N/A N/A N/A CMY color mixing No No Yes, v Arc 575 MSR 575/2 1000 hours IP-55 Yes N/A N/A N/A CMY color mixing No No Yes, v Exterior 1200 1200-watt metal halide or MSD 1200 3000 hours 7-19, 12-29, +42 No Exterior 600 575-watt metal halide or MSD 575 3000 hours 9-12, 11-27, +8, 46, 65, 100 Yes Exterior 200 150-watt metal halide or CDMSA/T 150 9000 hours 10, 15, 21, 38, 42, 54 No Pixel Arc C 44 High Intensity K2 Luxeon Emitters N/A N/A No No CMY color mixing 8-22 degrees (manual) No N/A Full CMY Spectrum No No N/A Full CMY Spectrum D.T.S. Illuminazione srl www.dts-lighting.it Martin Professional www.martin.com Pixel Range www.pixelrange.com Yes (5 fil Yes IP-65 75,000 hours IP-65 22 High Intensity K2 Luxeon Emitters Century 2500L Phillips MSR 2500 DE 2000 hours IP-44 Design 250 Phillips CDM-T 250W 9000 hours IP-65 Mega Color 2000 XQ2000W Xenon Lamp 800 hours IP-44 Ecolor 250 XT MSD 250 2000 hours Palco 3 LED 49 LEDs - 25 x 3W, 24 x 1W Ribalta LED 90 LEDs - 30 x 3W, 60 x 1W City Color 400 2x CDM-T150W (3000K or 4200K) Robe Show Lighting www.robe.cz SGM (distributed in US by Techni-Lux) www.sgm.it www.techni-lux.com Yes Full CMY Spectrum N/A N/A Red,Green,Blue, Amber as standard,or Individual 3200K 5600k,8000K White or 3200k/5600K Color Temp Mixing White 4.2 Billion Color Permutations RGBA Additive Yes No N/A N/A CMY N/A N/A 100,000 hours IP-65 CMY 6000 hours IP-66 N/A No City Color 2500 MHN-SA2500W 2000 hours City Beam 1800 MSR2000W/SA 750 hours CMY IP-54 PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 4 + open Yes No Pixel Arc R PR Lighting www.pr-lighting.com 100.0611.47-49.PRODGALLERY.indd 48 RGB Variable Frost MSR 575 CP Color 575 48 IP-65 Zoom Color Color Number of Replaceable Color Mixing Wheels Colors Colors Combinations Spectrum 575 Chauvet www.chauvetlighting.com Studio Due (distributed in US by Techni-Lux) www.studiodue.it www.techni-lux.com IP Rating No 5 to 8 degrees www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:32:37 PM O Holo Lens' 30,4 e Fixed Frost Type of Data Ports (i.e., Strobe (fps) 3-pin, 5-pin, etc.) Other Effects Voltage Current (A) 24V DC L"xW"xH" No N/A N/A 10 preset programs w/ fade time & speed selection No N/A N/A 11 color macros, 32 built-in standalone programs 100, 115, 230 or 240V, 50/60Hz N/A 20.5" x 18.5" x 21" No N/A Yes N/A Switchable 110V/230V 50/60Hz N/A 22.5" x 7.5" x 8.3" Yes (4 adapt. filters) 5-pin No Yes (5 adapt. filters ) N/A 90-260V, 50/60 Hz 2A Yes, via DMX 5 or 3 (user 0.85 - 10 fps selectable) N/A 120V 50/60 Hz 12A Yes, via DMX 5 or 3 (user 0.85 - 10 fps selectable) N/A 120V 50/60 Hz 6.5A No On/Off No 3-pin XLR No DMX-512 or stand-alone operation. Optional controller (Ray Power) can drive up to 20 units (sold separately). 96.3 lbs $1,399.99 8 DMX channels, vectored movement; variable motorized dimmer; frosted lens diffuser. 18 lbs $999.99 Individual addressing, automatic DMX-512 addressing, 12 DMX channels 5 gobo wheel, 200, 208, 220, animation wheel, 230, 240, 250, 277 dimmer 50/60Hz 6.9" x 4.6" x 9.1" 44 lbs 11.2" x 7.7" x 11.7" N/A $2,961.00 5.6-7.5 33” x 17” x 24” 150 208, 230, 245, 277 50/60 Hz 3.4-4.0 25” x 15” x 17” 106 No Dimmer 195, 210, 225, 245, 277 50/60 Hz .8-1.2 12” x 12” x 16” 33 3-pin XLR N/A No 5-pin XLR 1 to 20 Hz No 5-pin XLR N/A Beam coverage 60° x 45° at 35mts. Linear dimmer, thermal cut-off 200/230/240 500mm x 770mm x 720mm 70 kg Beam angle 42° at 30mts. Light level sensor. Timer mode. Remote reset. 100/120/220 /230/240 362 x 380mm x 482mm 23 kg Linear focus. Liner dimmer. Linear color mixing. DMX 13 channels 220 / 240 570mm x 520mm x 900mm 52 kg 13" x 11.6" x 17.7" 48.5 lbs 15 color macros 208/230/240 VAC, 2.5A at 208V 50/60Hz P.O.A. P.O.A . 1.5A 15" x 9" x 16.34" 30 lbs $3,499.00 2A 12.2" x 38.2" x 9" 35.3 lbs $4,989.00 6 color macros, rainbow, dimmer, remote lamp & reset. 208-230V 50/60Hz 2.4A 18.9" x 19.29" x 29.13" 14A 11A 69 lbs Motorized or manual movement on 3 axes (pan/tilt 1/tilt 2) P.O.A. 5 lens options 90 - 270 VAC, 50 available, CTC, 60 Hz auto-ranging macros Remote zoom, remote lamp & focus Convection Cooled via heat sink,Onboard 4 digit alphanumerical user Interface display,DMX 512 In/Out,Built In Master Intensity Channel,Master/Slave Mode, Selectable 3 to 11 channel modes, Wet,Damp,and Dry location rated,Head can be remoted from PSU housing up to 250',Anodized black or powder coated white or silver (other colors to order) Stand alone operation with clock/calendar, IR control, interchangeable lenses $2,900.00 147.7 lbs $6,139.00 30.7" x 22.05" x 29.13" 112.4 lbs $6,100.00 www.PLSN.com 100.0611.47-49.PRODGALLERY.indd 49 $4,470.00 10" x 7.7" x 11.7" 117 lbs Beam shaper, dimmer No $3,325.00 $3,657.00 Yes, 8Hz 1~5 fps $4,345.00 155 lbs 2 sets of 31 1A at 110V 10.6" x 17" x 5.0” 15 lbs Internal Effects Holographic each with the Auto-Ranging 100 5 Pin or Hard Lens's 10,20, Yes (28 fps) ability to vary to 240 VAC 50/60 Wired 30,40, 60x1 speed,Intensity, Hz 10.6" x 13.6" x 0.5A at 110V 15 bs and crossfade for 5.0" each effect No Comments $229.00 5.3" x 3.9" x 6.3" 2.6 lbs 2.8A at 230V/50 20.47" x 10.24" x 73 lbs Hz (PFC of 24.33" 0-100% dimming; 230V 50 Hz; 240V 70µF) ovalizing adapt. 50 Hz; 208V 60Hz; filter 1.1A at 230V 9.29" x 8.66" x 50 Hz (PFC 38 lbs 2106" of 20µF) Harting / ILME 0.03 - 20 fps sockets (IP65) No Weight Retail Price (lbs) (US) PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 49 11/3/06 2:24:39 PM FEEDINGTHEMACHINES Creating and Using Color Palettes O ne of the most essential functions of an automated light is the ability to alter the color of the light output from the fixture. The lighting designer must carefully choose the colors used within performances, as different colors can produce different physiological reactions by the audience. Furthermore, the use of colored lighting can dramatically alter the appearance of set pieces and performers. The automated lighting programmer must be aware of the capabilities and limitations when working with color and automated lights. The Tools We are Given Automated lighting fixtures basically have two methods of producing colored light output. The first is color mixing, where a series of colored glass pieces are used to allow various levels of color to be adjusted. The second is a fixed color wheel, where a wheel allows various colors to be placed in front of the beam of light. Many fixtures actually contain both methods to allow optimum flexibility. Color Mixing Rant #1 It is my personal opinion (and I will stay off my soapbox) that every professional automated light produced today should use color mixing. I feel there is no need for any fixtures that simply use a color wheel and do not allow color mixing. Modern technology and the dropping prices of automated lighting make this possible, yet manufacturers still build fixtures without color mixing. Color Mixing Defined Color mixing in automated lighting is generally achieved through the use of CMY, or cyan, magenta, yellow parameters. As the program- mer adjusts the value for each of these three colors, the output of the fixture will increase in saturation of the selected color. By combining these colors, millions of hues can be achieved. This method of color mixing is known as “subtractive,” however, because as each color is brought into the path of the light more wavelengths of light are filtered out. Bringing all three parameters to their maximum value will result in very little light output. In addition, some fixtures contain variable amber wheels as well as adjustable CTO and CTB. CTO stands for “Correct To Orange.” It’s A color-mixing term that means to lower the color temperature by taking it closer to the color red. Paradoxically, this has the psychological effect of making the light seem “warmer,” whereas CTB — “Correct To Blue” — raises the color temperature by correcting to a color with a higher wavelength, blue, but psychologically “cools” the scene. These complex color mixing systems permit almost any color to be produced. Programming Procedures It is important for an automated lighting programmer to be prepared for the programming sessions. This includes making many color mixing palettes or presets in advance. As the show is programmed these colors will be utilized often, and it is important that they are wellorganized. When building color palettes, you should create a broad range of colors and various levels of saturation for each. It is also helpful if you can lay out your palettes in an order that is logical to you. For example, color palettes one through 10 range from light amber through to red. Then 11 through 20 span from light cyan to Congo blue, and 21 through 30 are light teal to deep green. Using a system such as this allows for a quick selection when the LD asks for a “fire orange” color. Some programmers prefer to build color palettes that represent common gel colors. Then they assign the same palette numbers as used to refer to the gel numbers. For instance, deep blue might be stored in palette number 80 (for Roscolux 80) or fire red in number 19 (for Roscolux 19). Another organization method is to visually lay out the palettes horizontally in the “order” of the rainbow (ROYGBIV), with various levels of saturation in a vertical configuration. This allows for a quick on-screen selection without concern for palette numbers. A wellorganized set of color palettes is essential for quick programming, and if used consistently on all productions the layout can quickly become second nature. Color Effects Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info The mechanical methods that allow color mixing in automated lighting fixtures also provide the ability to produce very complex color effects. Some fixtures can turn their color wheels in two directions, meaning you can color mix into a color slowly, or snap instantly to it. Furthermore you can often create “half colors” by dialing in a value that uses half full saturation and half open white beam. Check your fixture’s DMX protocol for details, as this often requires a special mode or setting. Color mixing wheels can also be manipulated with console effects generators to create flickers, sweeps, oscillations, etc. Often a simple color effect can have a bigger impact on stage than a movement of the fixtures or a blackout. 50 Working with the LD Recently I stopped in at pre-production of a West End musical and found myself reading the light plot. I noticed a small table that listed the order and gel color names for the show’s color scrollers. There was an extra column that also listed the corresponding palette numbers for the automated lights. The programmer of this production had provided the LD with the PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.50.FEED.indd 50 By BradSchiller palette numbers she used, and he was able to add it to his paperwork. Then the LD could simply call out the palette number of the color he desired, and the programmer could respond much faster when building cues. I have often provided LDs with a list of the color palettes and their relevant numbers. Some LDs like to read this list like a menu and then call out the color number as needed. When programming with a command line, this allows the fastest entry possible as no time is wasted looking for the color on the screen. When initially building color palettes for your production, you should build your normal set as described above. However, it is also a good idea to talk with the LD to see what other colors he/she is planning to use (and what the favorites are). Many LDs will have some “signature” colors that they like to use, and it is essential that you create these for them (and name them accordingly). Also when deciding on color palettes you should consider the rest of the lighting rig. I will usually match my color mixing fixtures to the colors used in gel scrollers, fixed color wheel fixtures, and other lighting equipment. This way if the LD wants to match or complement the various components of the lighting rig, I am ready to respond with appropriate colors. Color Mixing Rant #2 I mentioned color mixing fixtures while I was on my soapbox. I also feel very strongly about not always utilizing the same color palettes over and over for every production. I feel that it is important to color mix according to the specific artist, environment, costumes, sets, etc. When working on a show with pre-production I create new colors that match the look and feel of the current show. Sure, I often end up making many of the same colors, but some values are different and I know that the colors were produced in and for this situation. Automated lighting programmers should take the time to challenge themselves to create new colors with each production.Of course,when working with a limited time frame you should import your common color palettes and reduce setup time. Colors Abound I am very thankful that our industry has perfected the ability to adjust the color output of lighting fixtures. In fact, we owe our entire industry to that one idea. With color mixing abilities in our lights, we can create various looks and feelings onstage. It is important that we understand the methods of color mixing and use well-planned organization methods to aid in quick and efficient programming. New technology, such as digital lighting and LED fixtures, has caused us to look into new practices and procedures related to color mixing, but the standard automated light CMY methodology provides superb access to a multitude of colors and effects. Contact Brad at [email protected] www.PLSN.com 11/3/06 2:41:36 PM THEBIZ Picture and Light Have Become (Mostly) One digital technology, specifically the ability of ESP Vision’s to capture and manipulate video when designing a lighting show, and Apple’s Final Cut Pro, which has changed the equation between video and lighting specialists more than is often acknowledged. Richards points out that the vast majority of tours can’t budget for original video content and resort to stock footage. The ability to essentially post-produce raw and stock content in a program like that adds tremendous power to the lighting design. It also adds to the LD’s bottom line, first by giving the designer more to offer, secondly by freeing up more time to actually do the work. Richards says he holed up for two straight weeks laying out the upcoming Rob Thomas tour, but that was a blink compared to what it would have taken without the technology. “I could have bought a console, I could have bought a media server,” he says. “But I had to buy one thing and that was the visualizer. It changes the way you do business.” When an existing technology is confronted with a new and potentially supplanting one, a collision is understandable. When two technologies that can either compete or collaborate By DanDaley encounter one another, the result and the outcome are less predictable. Dan Daley can be reached at [email protected] Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info C onvergence” can become tiresome to hear, but never truly gets overused in this day and age. It’s an appropriate term for what’s taken place between video and lighting as elements of live performances. The trend dates back to 1998 when Lighting & Sound Design (LSD) first had a private showing of the Icon M (Medusa) at the LDI show. It combined the Texas Instruments nanotechnology-based DMD (digital mirror device) and the automated yoke of an automated luminaire into a single fixture, with “soft” gobos. Even though the fixture was never mass-produced (it was used on a few tours, including Korn and one or two others), it aligned the industry into the realm of video, media servers and digital lighting. Two years later, High End Systems developed a DMX-controlled media server — Catalyst — by putting an orbital mirror head on a projector and the race was on. Today, there are about half a dozen or more media server manufacturers competing for the convergence market. Since the late 1980s when Journey went on the road with video (they subsequently started Nocturne Video, still one of the biggest players in the touring video industry), video specialists have been autonomous and in complete charge of the video. However, lighting designers, programmers and directors can compete with the ability to switch video from the lighting console thanks to enhanced control onboard capability. Is this the demilitarized zone of event illumination? One production designer, who has ventured into the convergence DMZ, related a recent experience that is a case in point. His design for a touring event in the round included a backdrop with several projection surfaces flowing together that would use video as much for illumination as for graphics. The system would have been complex but not envelope-stretching, using several projectors with edge-blending to create one panoramic image. The designer created several renderings, but before he could show them he got call from the production manager scrapping the idea. He thinks he knows why. “The reason is because the mere mention of technology outside of the video crew’s comfort zone shook them so badly that they wanted to get rid of me,” he says.“Instead of calling and saying they didn’t think it would work or asking how it could work, they wanted to throw out the baby with the bath water. One of the comments that came out was that someone in the production camp thought that I approached the video from the perspective of a lighting guy. This is an example of how some video people feel threatened by ‘lighting people’ dealing with video elements.” Roy Bennett, a production designer who has incorporated video into productions for the Dixie Chicks, Paul McCartney and others, says making video and lighting mesh well hinges on properly distributing responsibilities at the design stage. “There can be as many as three or four video artists on a single production,” he says.“I try to make the entire production fully integrated between lighting and video.That’s why I started designing stage sets in the first place: to avoid a clash between LDs and video artists. Philosophically speaking, I think video has become part of lighting, and video artists seem to agree that the whole production benefits from a single cohesive vision and control.” Ben Richards, LD for Yes, Rob Thomas and Dream Theater, agrees, taking it one step further.“Video is light,” he says on a break from the Aerosmith tour. Richards says the convergence of video and lighting has been accelerated by “ www.PLSN.com PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 51 TECHNOPOLIS By JohnKaluta I went to my high school reunion last month and, as is usual at these things, the reminiscing began. A couple of the crew kids and me, now in our late 40s, were trying to recall details of shows from 30 years ago. I could barely recall what the theatre looked like, much less any specific information from any shows. After finding a few photographs, some in the yearbook, some sent in by the drama director, memories began to come back. There was some lights. What did the well-equipped 17 year-old tech have on his tool belt in those days? A crescent wrench was a must-have, as were wire cutters and a common screwdriver to rewire the lights. Gloves were required, something I was painfully reminded of when I pressed an old, old 360 Let’s see; how did we do it back in the day? Crescent wrench, wire cutters, a screwdriver and gloves… that was about it. into service just last night at my school’s homecoming dance. I tossed the dusty old thing into the back of my van not really expecting to use it, but it came in handy when the gobo holder in our newer unit went missing. Anyhow, I forgot how hot those old units got, and this morning I have two teeny little blisters, one on my thumb and one on my index finger, reminding me. Let’s see; how did we do it back in the day? Crescent wrench, wire cutters, a screwdriver and gloves… that was about it. You might have carried a hammer, mainly for persuading shutters to take a shape that would allow them to fit back into the slot out of which they fell. Cables were tied in place, so a roll of tie line filled out the kit. That tool belt served me well through high school, and even through my first professional gig, at the old Capital Centre in Largo, Md. Sometime during that gig I managed to wangle my way into the beams, then reached up and touched the ceiling of the arena, well over a hundred feet in the air. Out of all the thousands and thousands of people attending events at the Cap Centre, I am one of the few who got to touch the ceiling. What a cool job we have. While I was up there, an electrician began yelling up not at me, but at his apprentice nearby. He wanted to know if a specific junction box was arcing. The fellow opened the box, which was pretty much on fire, and yelled down, “No!” I said, “Dude, it’s arcing,” since it was clear to me the apprentice didn’t know what arcing meant. So he yelled down “Uhhhh, yeah… a little bit!” Welcome to the pro ranks, Kaluta. How about now? To steal a phrase Ad info:http:// www.plsn.com/instant-info 52 disagreement, however, over just how we did what we did. I mostly built sets, and painted a bit. My buddy Mark had the unique ability to jimmy the paint room door lock with his comb, a skill that I could never master, so he had more to do with the painting. He and a couple of other guys did most of the lighting. I seem to recall Mark climbing a rickety wooden ladder carrying a Leko and a crescent wrench… that’s how we set PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 100.0611.52.technopolis.indd 52 from the Capital One commercial, “What’s in your toolbox?” Now, the well-equipped tech, even in a high school, has to have a few more tools at her disposal. I’ve bought most of the gimmicky tools that have come along, but they usually end up in the bottom of a box somewhere. The useful things that make up a kit? Well, somewhere along the line gaff tape supplanted tie line (though tie line still comes in handy), and 15 years ago or so a Leatherman became essential. I don’t know a tech that doesn’t carry one, except me — mine’s made by Winchester. Hmm… when DMX came in a soldering iron became the necessary accessory for success, I guess. (Note to readers… let’s see if my editor let’s that one stay in.) [I’ll trade a soldering iron for a laptop any day! – ed.] I usually borrowed my soldering iron from the sound guy, except when I was the sound guy. Let’s not forget walkie-talkies and cell phones — they aren’t exactly tools but, boy, do they come in handy. A DMX line tester is probably the newest must-have, and I’ve been told that lighting technicians had better learn how to make Cat5 cables or find a new line of work; so a connector crimper ought to be on your Christmas list. One nice thing, though, you can probably leave the hammer at home. Now, to bring my story full circle, just last Tuesday I was at D.C.’s Verizon Center to see a concert. The kid next to me, probably brought to the show by his father, looked up and saw the followspot operators in the beams. He turned to his dad, pointed up and said, “What a cool job those guys have.” It might have been my imagination, but when I looked up I could have sworn I saw the spot operator stand up, reach out, and touch the ceiling of the arena. John Kaluta teaches Research & Experimentation and Robotics at Montgomery Blair High School in Silver Spring, Md., and sponsors the Stage Crew there. He is also the author of The Perfect Stage Crew, The Compleat Technical Guide for High School, College, and Community Theatre, available at the PLSN Bookshelf. If you have a toolbox item you want the world to know about, e-mail him at [email protected] www.PLSN.com 11/3/06 2:43:11 PM FOCUSONDESIGN ILLUMINATION INFLATION But It Goes to 11! By RichardCadena A horsepowfunny er we can get, “Hundreds of people can talk for one who can think, but thousands thing hapthe better. We just can think for one who can see. To see clearly is poetry, pened on the way to the continue to push the faders prophecy and religion, all in one”. top of the grand master fader. to the top of the range, and we’re – John Ruskin I found out that it not only goes up, forgetting to balance our sources. If our but it also comes down. It was a complete It’s very easy to get caught up in illu- profile spots and color washes are washaccident, but it turned out to be a discovery mination inflation. Automated lights are ing out our followspots, or vice versa, we that was right up there with the time I found dropping in price relative to their light out- wouldn’t know it, because we’re too intent out my VCR wasn’t supposed to flash “12:00.” put, and today it’s much more affordable on squeezing out every last iota of candle When a tour manager voiced concerns for a production to have the latest crop of power from our sources. Never mind that about the pacing of a show, I listened intent- brighter, more efficient automated lights you can’t see the projection. ly as he described what he wanted to see. and Lekos. And today’s 700-watt fixtures put From now on I’m going to work harder He wanted the show to build. He wanted a out about as much light, in general, as many to remember my objective, which is to cresteady building of lighting looks, punctuated 1200-watt fixtures do. Do we really need all ate effective lighting that looks great. I won’t by a climax. He wanted to hold back the best this firepower? be afraid to turn down a fader or three. Even for last. In short, he wanted the impossible. We see by a combination of illumination if my fader goes to 11, I’m going to try it on Ordinarily, his would have been a perfect- and contrast — or in simple terms, light and ly reasonable request. But in this case I was dark. And as lighting designers we sometimes using some new toys to light a hard-rocking forget about the other half of the equation, band. I found it as close to impossible as you the dark, or the contrast. The human eye is an could possibly get to not get excited about incredibly complex instrument. It has an abilthe music and throw every programming ity to adjust itself and compensate for varytrick you have into the mix. And that was ing levels of illumination. When the lighting just the opening act. So you see, there was level goes down, the iris opens up to allow nothing left in reserve for the headliner. This more light to reach the part of your eye that was a problem. senses it. So the contrast between light and After pondering it for a while, I decided dark might be more important to a composito take drastic action. When the show start- tion than the quantity of light in it. ed and the opening band took the stage, I Tony Award-winning lighting designer closed my eyes, said a little prayer, swallowed Jules Fisher recently told me that the lighthard, and did it. I actually lowered the play- ing levels on Broadway have risen steadily back fader to half. since he started working there several years Not having enough time to reprogram ago. He suggested that it would be an inthe songs in the show, I reasoned that by teresting exercise to take some old lighting lowering the lighting levels, I could lower plots and calculate the illuminance on stage the energy of the show. Less light equals less and compare it to a modern day production. energy and excitement, right? Wrong. In this I think he estimated that it has increased case, it actually had the opposite effect. two- or three-fold. Why is that? Do we reExcuse me? You mean to tell me you low- ally need that much light, or are we seduced ered the lighting levels and it raised the energy by the power and punch of a big, powerful level on the stage? Have you been hanging out beam of light? five. I want to let my eyes do the work while I balance the scene, and maybe those projections that I thought were too weak will pop like they should. This is especially important in the age of convergence with digital lighting and the new crop of pan and tilt yokes for projectors. Maybe we don’t need 20K ANSI lumen projectors on every show. Maybe a 5K will do. After this experience, when I hear someone say a projector isn’t bright enough, what I hear is, “I don’t know how to balance my sources.” I’ll bet their VCR is flashing “12:00,” too. Prove the author wrong. Send your e-mail to [email protected]. This is my hypothesis, and I would love to be proven wrong about this, so don’t be shy. As the lighting manufacturers continue to produce brighter and less expensive (relative to the light output) lights, optical engineers are increasingly making design decisions on our shows. We are to the point where we have enough light on stage; now we’re just rearranging the balance between the sources. When you spec a particular light on a show, you can be sure that the programmer will use it at its full output without dimming it. So the determining factor, as far as illumination levels are concerned, is how bright the factory can make it. What should be the designer’s decision — how much light do I want on this subject, object or background? — is being determined by the optical engineer who designs the luminaire. It’s not the manufacturer’s fault. They are simply feeding our need for speed. The more I closed my eyes, swallowed hard, and lowered the playback fader to half. with Mel Gibson? Lucy, you have some ‘splainin’ to do. Let me explain. Although I lowered the lighting levels, the projection was on another playback fader. It was left at full. Right before my eyes, what I saw was the relative levels between the stage lighting and the projection on the backdrop swapping places. What started as very strong lighting with some projection in the background, became very strong projection with some lighting in the foreground. It completely transformed the visuals. To my eyes, if it wasn’t pure magic, then it was at least a really good illusion. www.PLSN.com PLSN NOVEMBER 2006 53 MARKETPLACE Employment Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info Stop Answering Stupid Questions! Let the LD FAQ T-Shirt do the answering for you. Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info You may have already heard about these shirts that feature the answers to the Top 10 stupid questions audience members ask. Now you can order one of these beauties and a portion of the net procceds will benefit the music and arts programs of the Rogue River, Ore School District. Stop Answering Stupid Questions! Only $24.00 Let the LD FAQ T-Shirt do the answering for you. You may have already heard about these shirts that feature the answers to the Top 10 stupid questions audience members ask. Now you can order one of these beauties and a portion of the net proceeds will benefit the music and arts programs of the Rogue River, Ore School District. 2XL and 3XL $29.00 Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info Only 24 Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 00 $ . 2XL and 3XL $29.00 TO ORDER: Go to www .fohonline.com/tshirt Your #1 resource for continued education. Visit www.plsnbookshelf.com Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 54 PLSN november 2006 www.PLSN.com Or send your check to: Ti meless Communications, Inc. 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Appendices provide industry standard forms and information. Only book dedicated to production management for concert tours. Concert Lighting - Second Edition $47.95 Techniques, Art and Business Author: James L Moody Pages: 279 Book/Paperback Thoroughly updated with new sections on Computer Aided Drafting, moving lights and other new equipment and techniques. A real-life look at what a lighting designer does- from fighting for contracts to designing a show. Special emphasis on rock-and-roll concert lighting. Order online TODAY at www.plsnbookshelf.com 11/3/06 2:12:29 PM LDATLARGE The Main Course Sushi in Chicago Continues... [If last month’s LD-at-Large column resolved anything, it’s that sushi is definitely the cuisine of choice among most lighting designers. Four of them, Nook Schoenfeld, Bob Peterson, John Featherstone and Olivier Ilisca, got together for an informal lunch discussion at Nook’s urging. On the menu? Sushi, of course. Once the sushi connection was established, the four LDs talked about how they started in the business and how they ended up where they are, all the while working on their appetizer. By the time the main course arrived, they were on to bigger and better things, like what it takes to get ahead in this business. This is the second of a three-part series. – ed.] close to home with my daughter. John Featherstone: I started hanging out with an English Opera company during the summers in England. These guys were doing huge light shows before there were moving lights. In Bob: You were a sound guy first, weren’t you? Nook: That’s correct. But Bob See [the owner of See Factor – ed.] had more lighting gigs than he did audio gigs. So I started pulling cable, and patching monster 800-PAR can rigs for the likes of lighting designer Howard Ungerleider and Rush. I asked questions and watched each LD do Olivier Ilisca: All of you guys apparently started out in rock ‘N’ roll. I was devoted to theatre. Bob Peterson: I got into theatre afterwards. I actually became a Local 2 IATSE [International Alliance of Theatre and Stage Employees — the stage hands’ union–ed.] member and ran the stage at the Chicago Theatre by accident. I came to love the legitimate theatre gigs, and the concept of staying COMING NEXT MONTH... • Parnelli Awards Full coverage of the funnest awards show in the industry. • Narrating Your Art Visualist Robert Bonniol invites you to awaken to the narrative in your art. • Product Gallery Lo-res, hi-res and every res in between for LED displays. 100.0611.50.LD.indd 56 “I think a formal education can be a huge benefit, but it can’t replace the huge hours spent on site.” – John Featherstone one night I would watch them re-hang and focus 500 lights for a different show the next night. These were the true rock opera guys. I loved it. I watched and learned for many, many hours. Olivier: I would watch designers come into my theatre and make up a plot on site. They’d say “Let’s hang all your Fresnels over here, place some PARs over here, and use the Lekos for key lights. Anyone got any gel?” It was so inspiring to see all of these people do things differently, and I soaked it all up. Nook: I got into lighting by accident, while I was working at See Factor in New York City. his thing. The next thing I know, they’ve invented moving lights. I went from working 20-hour days for 500 bucks per week to wiggling 20 moving lights for double the money. Eventually production managers started asking me to light their bands and I’ve never looked back. Olivier: How did you come to Chicago? Nook: In 2000 I was designing at a lighting company in Atlanta. There was this one loud salesman who everyone despised, especially me. John Huddleston from Upstaging called just to say hi one day. I told him I was moving on and looking for a new place to reside. He invited my wife and me to visit Chicago as his guests, so we did. He offered to build a state-of-the-art visualization suite at Upstaging if I would teach his employees how to program consoles and By NookSchoenfeld use the facility. We’ve maintained a great relationship since. My wife got out of the South, and I got away from the salesman. So it sounds like we’re all self-taught at this table. John: I think a formal education can be a huge benefit, but it can’t replace the huge hours spent on site. Every spring I get a deluge of resumes from kids in college. Just because you have a degree, it does not make you a designer. I’m self-taught like you guys, but I have one partner with a masters in lighting design from Carnegie Mellon, and another with a bachelor’s in fine arts. These guys know what they are doing, but they’ve spent years perfecting their craft. Olivier: Likewise. I get young people calling me, just out of Northwest or DePaul University. They say, “I’m an LD; give me some work.” So I tell them, “You know what? First thing you’re going to do is wash some feeder. Then after a while I’ll let you hang some lights. And if you do that correctly I’ll let you wire some lights for a couple years. Then if you are still gung-ho about this business, we’ll talk about running a console.” Nook: These new [email protected] guys, as well as a lot of programmers, have not spent enough time watching others. You need to develop an eye for what we do. John: You know, when I was getting into lighting I would do anything — cut gel, go get coffee, dump the truck. The fact that you even let me in the theatre was enough of a buzz to hook me. I think everyone in our demographic that’s successful feels that way. Bob: Exactly. You cannot come into this business and expect people to hand you a job. You have to make your own breaks. See a door that’s slightly open, kick it in. But don’t stop there — look for the next door. Check in with Nook and the guys next month when they wrap up their discussion about how to thrive in the lighting business. In the meantime, you can contact the author by e-mailing [email protected]. www.PLSN.com 11/2/06 8:29:10 PM Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 100.0611.ADS.indd 3 11/2/06 8:02:41 PM Ad info: www.plsn.com/instant-info 100.0611.ADS.indd 4 11/2/06 8:03:14 PM