NEWS / FIOS - Scottish Natural Heritage
Transcription
NEWS / FIOS - Scottish Natural Heritage
Follow Scottish Natural Heritage on social media using these links NEWS / FIOS OCTOBER 2015 Wildlife recovery in new Marine Protected Areas Nationally and internationally important marine species and habitats in Scotland’s seas could take tens or even hundreds of years to recover once they’ve been damaged, according to a new report published by SNH. The study looked at wildlife such as horse mussel beds, common skate and native oysters, and considered ways to help address their decline. The findings will help the Scottish Government and SNH to look after Scotland’s Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) network, which includes a suite of Nature Conservation MPAs put in place last year, partly to support the recovery of marine habitats including flame shell beds and maerl beds. read more >>> Walk like a champion with Medal Routes With more than 600 short walking routes on the new Ramblers Scotland app, there are plenty of options to help you build walking into your daily routine. The Medal Routes mobile app features a Simple Pleasures Challenge, comes with lots of other interactive features and is free to download here on all Apple and Android devices. Follow the link for more information and whet your appetite with a short video. read more >>> Bat comeback is bad news for midges The common pipistrelle bat is making a comeback, with numbers increasing by around 79% since 2009, according to a new report. And because a single pipistrelle can eat up to 3,000 of our pesky midges in one night, this has to be great news for everybody! The report, Trends of Bats in Scotland, presents trend estimates for three of the country’s 10 bat species. read more >>> Online tool launched for people interested in protected nature sites We’ve made information and trends affecting more than 2,000 species and 3,000 habitats available to everyone with our new Protected Nature Sites web tool. The interactive tool searches by habitat type or species or geographically, and it can identify the condition of special features, associated pressures and underlying trends within Scotland’s sites of national and international importance for wildlife and geodiversity. Information is presented using maps, charts and data that can be download to a spreadsheet. Andrew Bachell, SNH’s director of policy and advice, said: “We want to make information accessible to those who need it, to improve understanding of what makes Scotland so special, and to foster wider appreciation of sites designated for wildlife and earth heritage interest.” read more >>> Volunteers to help tackle stoats on Orkney People interested in volunteering to help out on a project to control non-native stoats on Orkney are being asked to contact SNH. Stoats can have a negative impact on some of the islands’ native wildlife, such as the Orkney vole, and sightings of the mammal have increased significantly over the past year. Up to 50 volunteers will be trained initially and provided with equipment to monitor and trap the stoats. read more >>> Scotland’s Nature blog Our blog looks at work to promote and protect our natural heritage. Recent highlights for you to enjoy include: – Scotland’s Great Trails: this month focuses on the West Highland Way – From Beinn Eighe to bees: a project working for the return of our native dark bees – Species of the month: there’s more to the maligned common wasp than you might imagine – Natural bookshelf: a look at some recent additions to the natural history bookshelf – Helping nature adapt to climate change: our climate is changing - what can we do? Win a family forest retreat with the dog! We’re lucky to have fantastic access rights in Scotland and we want to encourage people to make the most of them. So we’ve teamed up with VisitScotland, Forest Commission (Scotland) and Forest Holidays to promote some top tips from Jess the Dog and offer you a chance to win a luxury forest break in Ardgarten, with the dog, plus £100 travel expenses! Enter by the end of November. read more >>> Luchd-sabaid na h-Iarmailt ’S e an geamhradh ràith mhath airson a bhith a’ coimhead air na speuran air an oidhche, agus corra uair chithear na fir-chlis, taisbeanadh de dhathan is cumaidhean iongantach anns an iarmailt ris an robh iomadh sluagh ann an ceann a tuath na Cruinne a’ dèanamh gàirdeachas fad nan linntean. Ged as e ‘dannsairean’ a bha na Gallaich a’ gabhail air a leithid anns an dualchainnt Ghàidhlig aca (’s e ‘merry dancers’ a chanas mòran ann am Beurla ris), ’s e Na Fir-chlis no Fir-chlisneach a chanadh, agus a chanas, a’ chuid as motha de Ghàidheil riutha. Bhathar a’ dèanamh dheth gur e a bh’ annta ach nàdar de shìthichean a thuit a-mach à Nèamh nuair a dh’fhalbh na h-ainglean, ach nach do ràinig an Talamh. Tha seanfhacal ann Nuair a bhios na fir-chlis ri mire, ’s gann nach dèan iad milleadh; bhiodh inbhich ag innse do chloinn gun robh na fir-chlis a’ sabaid anns an iarmailt. Thigeadh fuil bhuapa gu talamh agus chìte sin an ath latha tiormaichte air na creagan (no an e crotal dorch a bh’ ann?!) Chanadh a’ chlann an uair sin thug na fir-chlis fuil à càch a chèile a-raoir. Agus bhite a’ cur na leithid gu feum ann a bhith a’ dèanamh ro-aithris air an aimsir. Tha seanfhacal ann: ’S e fir-chlis san àird a tuath a chumas rinne reothadh cruaidh. Agus bha iasgairean Leòdhais dhen bheachd gun atharraicheadh an aimsir an dèidh taisbeanadh nam fear-clis. Bha sin gu sònraichte fìor nuair a bha na fir-chlis àrd, dathte agus mar ribeanan – leanadh droch shìde orra (ach anns a’ gheamhradh ’s dòcha nach biodh sin na iongnadh!) The Heavenly Fighters Winter is a great time to see the heavens during the long dark nights, and the lucky ones among us might be afforded a glimpse of the aurora borealis, a magnificent phenomenon which has been celebrated by human societies in the higher latitudes since ancient times. The old Caithnessian Gaelic word for the phenomenon was dannsairean, ‘dancers’, perhaps reflecting the name ‘merry dancers’ often given to it in English, but in general in Gaelic they were, and are, known as Na Firchlis or Fir-chlisneach, ‘the nimble or swift, agile men’. In contrast to the benign view of them as ‘dancers’, they were interpreted as being creatures akin to the fairies who, during the emptying of heaven, had not fallen to the Earth. There is a proverb Nuair a bhios na fir-chlis ri mire, ’s gann nach dèan iad milleadh, ‘when the nimble men are playing, they will often cause destruction’, and adults would tell children that patches of dark lichen on the rocks were dried blood that had fallen from the sky during the night, when the nimble men took to fighting. The children would say thug na fir-chlis fuil à càch a chèile a-raoir, ‘the nimble men bled each other last night’. And the Northern Lights would be employed in weather forecasting, as in the expression ’S e fir-chlis san àird a tuath a chumas rinne reothadh cruaidh, ‘the aurora in the north will ensure a hard frost’. Fishermen in the Western Isles would consider the higher, streaming, coloured auroras (in contrast to the lower arching ones) to be harbingers of bad weather. NEWS IN BRIEF – The Nature of Scotland out now: Issue 22 of our popular magazine features articles on The Great Trossachs Forest, mountain biking progress in Scotland, a peatland restoration project in The Flow Country, native dark bees at Beinn Eighe and much, much more. read more >>> – Licence restrictions in wildlife crime hotspots: SNH has restricted the use of general licences on four properties where there is clear evidence that wildlife crimes have been committed. General licences allow landowners or land managers to carry out actions that would otherwise be illegal, such as controlling common species of birds to protect crops. read more >>> – Lottery millions to help care for landscapes: The Heritage Lottery Fund has awarded £7.5 million to be invested in three large-scale Scottish landscapes. The cash will be shared across the remotest islands of Orkney, the Galloway Glens, and Callander’s Pass on the edge of Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park. read more >>> Follow Scottish Natural Heritage on social media using the links below Scottish Natural Heritage is the government’s adviser on all aspects of nature and landscape across Scotland. Our role is to help everyone understand, value and enjoy Scotland’s nature now and in the future. For more information, visit our website at www.snh.gov.uk. SNH media is also now on Twitter at www.twitter.com/SNH_Tweets Contact us by email at [email protected] Communications Unit Scottish Natural Heritage Battleby Perth PH1 3EW Scotland Published: November 2015 All images copyright Lorne Gill/SNH, except: peacock worms on flame shell bed, Ben James; dark bees, Margie Ramsay. Unsubscribe from this newsletter