FINCA Haiti - TCX The Currency Exchange Fund
Transcription
FINCA Haiti - TCX The Currency Exchange Fund
FINCA HAITI S.A. MICROFINANCE CONFERENCE April,19th 2016 1 Mission and Vision of FINCA Mission To provide financial services to the world's lowest-income entrepreneurs so they can create jobs, build assets and improve their standard of living Vision To be a global microfinance network collectively serving more low-income entrepreneurs than any other MFI while operating on commercial principles of performance and sustainability 2 FINCA Networks • 30 years of microfinance with positive social impact • 23 microfinance subsidiaries worldwide, with 1.5 million clients • Gross loan portfolio: $1.6 billion • 12,000 employees 3 FINCA Geographic Coverage EURASIA Armenia Azerbaijan Georgia Kosovo Kyrgyzstan Russia Tajikistan FINCA Headquarters (Washington, DC) LATIN AMERICA Ecuador El Salvador Guatemala Haiti Honduras Mexico Nicaragua AFRICA DR Congo Malawi Tanzania Uganda Zambia MIDDLE EAST & SOUTH ASIA Afghanistan Jordan Pakistan 4 About FINCA Haïti 1989 Foundation of FINCA Haiti FINCA was first established in 1989 by John Hatch in the southern side of Haiti, Les Cayes. At this time we offered village banking loans which enabled merchants with no collateral to access credit. 2009 Before the earthquake FINCA Haiti had 10 branches nationwide before the earthquake and 12 471clients. We offered Village Banking Loans and Individual Loans.. 2010 After the earthquake After the earthquake The earthquake destroyed two of our ten branches and the entire portfolio for those branches was written off. All of our branches and clients were severely affected. 2012 FINCA Haiti: Operations Re-launch In August 2012 FINCA Haiti restructures operations from an NGO to a commercial entity (Society Anonym). With the appointment of a new Management Team with a mandate to rebuild the institution and establish a broader business model, while staying truthful to the core mission aspect of improving the livelihood of low income clients through the provision of financial services. 2016 from Re-launch to Sustainability After 3.5 years of rebuilding and restructuring we have 8 branches across the country with a portfolio of 9.7 Million USD and 34 761 clients and a PAR30 of 1.5% as of December 2015. 88% of FINCA Haiti’s clients are women. We now offer four products and have empowered our clients to make mobile payments. 5 FINCA Haiti’s Branch network: 8 branches + Head Office Cap Haitian Gonaives SaintMarc PAP Cayes Jacmel 6 Our Products and services We offer four types of loans: • • • • Agricultural loan Individual loan Village banking Small and Medium enterprises loan We allow our clients to : • • • • Make reimbursement within our branches Make mobile reimbursement Exchange money Transfer money locally and internationally 7 FINCA Haiti Evolution Dec 2012 Active clients Gross Loan portfolio Dec 2015 2,445 34,761 $300,000 $9.7 million 8 Staff Evolution 300 250 200 Total employes 150 Total Loan Officers 100 50 0 Dec. 2012 Dec.2013 Dec.2014 Dec.2015 9 Portfolio Distribution (USD) 107,343 2,435,414 3,284,604 2,811,099 IL VB PME AGRO 10 Product Characteristics VB IL SEL AgL Amounts ( min – max ) in USD 40 - 500 500 - 9,000 9,001 – 50,000 200- 9,000 Tenor ( min max ) in months 4-8 4- 24 6- 24 4- 12 VB - Village Banking Lending; IL – Individual Lending; SEL – Small Enterprise Lending; AgL – Agriculture Lending 11 FINCA Haiti Mobile Financial Services – Progress and Results 12 Background Expand FINCA’s reach in remote areas at low cost and 1. Goal: increase convenience for clients + test branchless banking strategy 2. Process: FINCA clients can repay their loans free using Digicel’s Mobile Money (Mon Cash) 3. Service started in 2013 with little uptake => From August 2015 – April 2016 a team of 3 consultants are helping FINCA with financial support of SCBF 13 Concrete Results Mobil Repayments Repport Repayments 5,340 3,769 1,894 1,412 978 924 15-Oct 15-Nov 766 343 15-Aug 15-Sep 15-Dec 16-Jan 16-Feb Mars-16 14 Clients Stories… 15 16 17 Thomas Louiny , AKA “Poze” at the start was selling water in the streets using his bicycle.. He had 7 cycle in a village banking group and now is on his 3rd cycle of Individual Loan. Mr. Louiny had now a store of beverages, food and more. “FINCA is my best partner” 18 19 CHALLENGES 20