Croatia - EURL

CROATIAN VETERINARY
INSTITUTE
NRL-Salmonella Croatia
Gordan Kompes
Outline
• Croatia
• Croatian veterinary institute
• NRL-Salmonella Croatia
• Results 2011.
Croatia as a part of EU
• 09.12.2011. Croatia signed EU
accessions treaty
• 22.01.2012. EU accession
referendum /66,25 % favor,
33,13 % against/
• 01.07.2013. Croatia will
become 28th Member State of
EU
Croatia
• 56594 m2 /4,3 milion
• 7th century the Croats arrived in area of present-day Croatia
• 925. Tomislav Trpimirović – kingdom of Croatia
• 1102 – personal union of Croatia and Hungary /king Coloman
• 1527 – Habsburg monarchy / king Ferdinand I
• 1797 – 1809 First French Empire
• 1918 – Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
• 1941 – Germany and Italy
• 1945 – Federal Yugoslavia
• 1991 - Croatia
Croatian patents that influenced the world
• Necktie – Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648)
- Croatian mercenaries in French service
- Traditional small, knotted neckerchiefs
• 1617. Faust Vrančić – parachute
• 1758. Ruñer Bošković – atomic theory
• 1860. Ivan Lupis – torpedo
• 1972. Franjo Kajfež – valium
• 1892. Ivan Vučetić - dactyloscopy
• 1897. David Schwarz - zeppelin
• Nikola Tesla – alternating current
• 1903. Aleksander Just and Franjo Hanaman – light bulb with tungsten
filament
• 1906. Slavoljub Penkala – first mechanical pencil
• 1980. Slobodan Đokić, Gorjana Radoboja-Lazarevski, Zrinka Tamburašev i
Gabrijela Kobrehel - azithromycin
• 2007. Marin Soljačić – wireless energy transfer
Croatia - turism country
Continental Croatia
Croatian national parks
History of the CVI
• 1901 Royal Croatian and Slavonian Bacteriology Institute in
Križevci
• 1933 Veterinary Experimental Station of the Ministry of
Agriculture in Zagreb (1933 – 1942)
• 1942 Animal Health Institute (1942 – 1946)
• 1946 Veterinary Experimental Institute (1946 – 1947)
• 1947 Federal Institute for Veterinary Service (1947 – 1951)
• 1951 Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts Institute for
Medical Research (1951 – 1952)
• 1952 Institute for Veterinary Medicine Research (1952 – 1960)
• 1961 Veterinary Institute (1961 – 1978)
• 1978 Veterinary Institutes of Croatia – Veterinary Institute
Zagreb (1978 – 1991)
• 1991 Croatian Veterinary Institute – Veterinary Institute
Zagreb (1991 – 1995)
• 1995 Croatian Veterinary Institute (1995 – today)
Basic activities
1. Diagnostic and control of the infection diseases
(Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Rural
Development)
2. Veterinary public health
(Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Rural
Development)
3. Scientific activities
(Ministry of Science, Education and Sports)
4. Market
Budget
Organisation of the CVI
KRIŽEVC
I
Rijeka
ZAGREB
SPLIT
VINKOV
CI
• CVI Zagreb
• Poultry center Zagreb
• Veterinary department
Križevci
• Veterinary department
Vinkovci
• Veterinary department Split
• Veterinary department
Rijeka
CVI - activities in 2007. - 2010.
133 methods according to the HR EN ISO / IEC 17025:2007
CVI organisation
•Laboratory for food
microbiology
•Laboratory for
residues determination
•Laboratory for animal
feed microbiology
•Laboratory for
chemistry
•Laboratory for control
of veterinary medicines
•Laboratory for bacterial
zoonoses
•Laboratory for general
microbiology and micology
•Laboratory for bacterial
mastitises diagnoses
•Laboratory for parasitology
•Laboratory for sterilisation
and medium preparation
•Laboratory for swine
fever, molecular
virology and genetics
•Laboratory for rabies
diagnosis and general
virology
•Laboratory for
serological diagnosis
of viral diseases
•Laboratory for
general pathology
•Laboratory for
BSE
•Laboratory for
fish pathology
Reconstruction - Before/After 1
Reconstruction - Before/After 2
Reconstruction - Before/After 3
Reconstruction - Before/After 4
Reconstruction - Before/After 5
The main activities of the NRL-Salmonella Croatia
• participation in the EURL-Salmonella workshops;
• participation in the EURL-Salmonella interlaboratory trials;
• organization of training courses and proficiency
testings for the official state laboratories;
• testing samples from the National Salmonella Control
Program;
• serotyping Salmonella isolates from other
laboratories (official state laboratories)
• monitoring of resistance of Salmonella spp. isolated
from poultry and swine
Isolation of Salmonella spp. in 2011
Poultry Center Zagreb
13445 samples
Broilers (faeces/overboots) – 110 Salmonella spp.
Laying hens (faeces/overboots) – 22 Salmonella spp.
Turkey (feces/overboots) – 12 Salmonella spp.
Laboratory for general bacteriology
615 samples / 8 Salmonella positive (1,3 %)
•
6 S. Enteritidis (pig faeces)
•
1 S. Typhimurium (pig faeces)
•
1 S. Abortusequi (mare placenta)
Laboratory for food microbiology
•
•
•
•
•
6655 samples / 195 Salmonella positive (2,9 %)
chicken meat – 1271 / 81 (6,4 %)
turkey meat – 102 / 10 (9,8 %)
pork – 2658 / 89 (3,4 %)
beef – 2219 / 11 (0,005 %)
lamb – 405 / 4 (0,01 %)
Laboratory for animal feed microbiology
906 samples / 9 Salmonella positive (0,01 %)
CVI Zagreb – 495 samples /6 Salmonella positive – 1 S. Chile, 1 S. Montevideo (vegetal origin raw
materials), 4 S. Tennessee (feed mixtures)
Isolation Salmonella spp. from broilers in 2011
Isolation Salmonella spp. from laying hens in 2011
Resistance of Salmonella spp. isolated from
broilers
AMP
3rd gen.
ceph
CHL
CIP
GEN
NAL
STR
SMX
TET
TMP
S. Enteritidis
0
0
0
9
0
6
0
6
0
0
S. Mbandaka
2
0
0
8
1
23
8
4
3
1
S. Infantis
0
0
0
14
0
11
1
5
0
0
S. Seftenberg
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
3
1
0
S.
Typhimurium
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
S. Coeln
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Resistance of Salmonella spp. isolated from
laying hens
AMP
3rd gen.
ceph
S. Enteritidis
1
1
0
S. Mbandaka
0
0
S. Infantis
0
S. Seftenberg
GEN
NAL
1
1
1
1
2
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
S. Coeln
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
S. Tennessee
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
One MR S.Enteritidis
CHL
CIP
STR
SMX
TET
TMP
Thank You for Your
Attention