Erhan Gülmez, On behalf of BU, CU, ITU and METU
Transcription
Erhan Gülmez, On behalf of BU, CU, ITU and METU
TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara CMS Projects done in Turkey and Future Plans Erhan Gülmez, On behalf of BU, CU, ITU and METU-Sever Groups TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Outline: - CERN Membership - CMS Projects in Turkey During the construction phase During Phase 1 upgrade - Projects planned For Phase 2 upgrade TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity CERN Membership • 1954 • 1961 CERN founded Turkey became an observer state • • • • • • • • • First attempts for the full membership Turkish Science Academy CERN-Turkey Collaboration Agreement Application for the full membership to CERN CERN technical visit Application for the Associate membership Signing the Associate membership agreement Parliamentary approval Associate membership ~1990 ~2001 2008 2009 2010 ~2013 5.2014 12.2014 5.2015 TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity CERN technical visit ORGANI SATI ON EUROPÉENNE POUR LA RECHERCHE NUCLÉAI RE EUROPEAN ORGANI ZATI ON FOR NUCLEAR RESEARCH Laboratoire Européen pou r la P hysiqu e de s P arti cule s European Laboratory for P arti cl e P h ysics Dr. Sergio BERTOLUCCI Director for Research and Computing CERN CH – 1211 GENEVA 23, Switzerland Telephone : Direct Secretariat Telefax : Direct Electronic mail: Our reference: + 41 22 767 1440 + 41 22 767 5097 + 41 22 767 8995 [email protected] DRC-2010-015 His Excellency Ambassador Ahmet Üzümcü Permanent Mission of Turkey to the United Nations Office at Geneva and other International Organizations Chemin du Petit-Saconnex 28b 1211 Geneva 19 Geneva, 21 April 2010 Dear Ambassador, At its hundred and fifty-third session on 17 December 2009, the CERN Council decided to establish a Working Group to undertake the tasks of technical verification and fact-finding relating to the five applications for accession to CERN membership received. Among the five applications is the application of Turkey. The Working Group is composed of the following members: Dr. S. Bertolucci, CERN Director of Research and Scientific Computing Prof. T. Nakada, Chairman of ECFA Prof. E. Gazis, Greece Prof. C. Pajares, Spain Dr. M. Johnsson, Sweden Prof. G. Vesztergombi, Hungary. For the purpose of the assessment of new Membership applications, a set of criteria will be used. The list of these criteria is annexed to this letter. In order to carry out its mission, the Working Group will collect information on: ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ The administrative structure, decision-making procedures, funding mechanisms and organization of physical sciences and the education system in general in the applicant State; The status of high-energy physics in the applicant State, the existing institutions, the level of funding, the personnel and recruitment situation, a track record over the last five years and strategies/plans for the near future; Previous CERN experience of participation of the applicant State’s institutions in the Organization’s experiments, and the applicant State’s potential for contributing constructively to the CERN programme in the long term; The level and structure of high-technology industry in the applicant State, and the existing potential for that industry’s participation in CERN developments. TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity CMS Detector TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Projects done for the CMS Projects done during the construction of the CMS Detector: - CMS-HF mechanical parts: TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Projects done for the CMS Projects done during the construction of the CMS Detector: TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity CMS Detector TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Projects done for the CMS Other Projects done during the construction of the CMS Detector: -Grease Pads: These are used to move the cylindrical parts at both ends. Both sets of parts are manufactured in Yenişehir, Bursa with a consortium of MFK of Yenişehir and EAE of Istanbul. EAE provided the logistics support. MFK did the actual machining of the parts at their facilities in Yenişehir. TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Projects done for the CMS TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity CMS Gold Award MFK and EAE received the CMS Gold award in 2003 for completing these jobs on time and perfectly. TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Projects done for the CMS CERN Procedure for procurement of these parts: - Preliminary work – finding companies - CERN technical appraisal of these candidate companies - CERN technical people selects the best company, looking for the best combination of the overall cost and technical capability. TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity PMT test lab at CU A general purpose PMT test lab was set up at CU to test the CASTOR PMTs, but it could be used for future PMT tests. CASTOR PMTs TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Projects done for the CMS Projects done for the CMS during Phase 1 Upgrade: 200 HF-FE QIE electronic cards were produced in Istanbul by SİMPRO. TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Phase 1 Upgrade project Specifications of the HF-FE QIE cards TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Phase 1 Upgrade project • • • • Assembler was selected according to the technical specifications of the HF-FE cards. There are not many companies in Turkey that can handle 18-layer PCBs with the precision required. Three preproduction cards were ordered from Simpro to test their work. These cards were tested at Fermilab. Cards produced by Simpro worked flawlessly but those produced by a Brazilian company didn’t work at all. Initially half of the cards would be produced in Brazil and the other half in Turkey. As as result, the order for producing all 200 cards was placed with Simpro. All the cards were produced and sent to CERN in Summer 2015. Rework order on the cards may be placed with SIMPRO also. TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Phase 1 Upgrade project Pre-production cards (top), final production (right) TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Future Future plans We will be participating in various aspects of the Phase II upgrade project. Next few slides briefly mention the specific construction and hardware related work that we will be contributing as the Turkish groups in the CMS. TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity PHASE 2 Upgrade In 2018-2024 CMS detector will have a major upgrade. When you compare the total budget of this upgrade (about 260 MCHF) with the initial cost of the detector (~500 MCHF), you can see how extensive it will be. Almost all the Turkish groups in the CMS will participate in the Phase2 upgrade. Our FA, TAEK, promised to contribute 2.4 MCHF within the budgetary means. Ten percent of the total will go to the common fund but the remaining 90% will be used in the EC (HGCAL) project that we joined as a group. We are planning to manufacture some of the EC parts in Turkey. There are no set projects for the time being but we are discussing some of the absorber parts and some mechanical tooling. Whatever the final project that will be decided between the Turkish groups in the CMS, TAEK and the EC project, we expect to spend the funds provided by TAEK in Turkey on parts manufactured by Turkish companies. TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity PHASE 2 Upgrade The CMS Phase 2 upgrades will cover the replacement of the entire calorimeter system (EE, HE) with an integrated high-granularity calorimeter to survive the high radiation dose and to provide improved event reconstruction in the high pileup conditions expected at the HL-LHC Endcap ECAL (EE): 28 layers of tungsten/copper absorber and silicon sensors 4.3M channels Front HCAL (FH): 12 layers of brass absorber and silicon sensors, 1.8M channels Back HCAL (BH): 12 layers of brass absorber and (radiation-hard) scintillator,1K–10K channels TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity PHASE 2 Upgrade Tooling: In addition to the absorber there are discussions on providing the tooling of the End-cap Calorimeter. Test Beam work: We have also pledged to contribute to the test beam and R&D work. We may use some of the funds for this purpose. The CMS-HF Calorimeter upgrade: The CMS-HF Calorimeter is the sub-detector that Turkish groups have been working on from the beginning of our involvement in the CMS. We plan to continue to participate in the HF work in the future also, such as, increasing the read-out channels from 2 to 4, inserting a supplementary EM-calorimeter in front of the HF and general operation of the calorimeter itself. TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara Backup Slides TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Our Letter to the FA and Their Answer 16 Mart 2015 Türkiye Atom Enerjisi Kurumu Başkanlığına, Bilindiği gibi Büyük Hadron Çarpıştırıcısı’nın (LHC) performansının artırılması hedefleriyle birlikte deneylerde de performans yükseltme için yenileme (upgrade) çalışmaları planlanmaktadır. Deneylerin “Phase-II Upgrade” olarak nitelendirilen yenileme programlarının 2016-2023 arasında tamamlanması kararlaştırılmıştır. 12 Ekim 2014 tarihinde yapılan en son RRB’de ülkelerin fonlayıcı kurumlarına (FA – Funding Agency) mevcut durum ve planlama hakkında detaylı bir sunum Sergio Bertolucci tarafından yapılmıştır. ATLAS ve CMS için toplam 550 MCHF olarak öngörülen bütçenin büyük olasılıkla yaklaşık %1’ini (2015 PhD sayıları göze alınacağından dolayı) Türkiye’nin karşılaması gerekecektir ve bu yıl gerçekleşecek RRB toplantılarında (Nisan ve Ekim aylarında) bütçelerin son halini alması öngörülmüştür. Yukarıda belirtilen yenileme projelerinin belli kısımlarına katkıda bulunmayı taahhüd ederek daha fazla gecikmeden katılmamız, uzun vadede hem ülke çıkarları açısından hem de geniş katılım sağlamakta olduğumuz ATLAS ve CMS’teki Türk grupları açısından elzemdir. Bu şekilde şimdiden belirli projelere katılarak bu projelerde Türk gruplarının daha aktif rol almasını sağlayacak ve yapılacak işlerde Türk endüstrisinin de devrede olmasının önünü açabileceğiz. Başka bir deyişle “Phase-II Upgrade” ile ilgili bu çalışmalarda ayni katkıda da (in kind) bulunabilecek sadece para ödeme durumunda kalmayacağız. Gerek mali katkının netleştirilmesi gerekse uluslarası standartlarda sürdürülebilir bir proje destek yapısının en kısa sürede hayata geçirilmesi özellikle de ülkemizin CERN’e asosiye üyeliğinin gerçekleştiği bu dönemde uzun süredir dile getirdiğimiz doğal bir beklentidir. Söz konusu katkı sekiz yıllık bir süre içinde ödenmesi gerektiğinden aynı süre içinde ödenecek CERN asosiye üyelik aidatıyla karşılaştırıldığında ufak bir miktar olmasına karşın bilimsel ve endüstriyel katkısı çok büyük olacaktır. Konuyu aciliyeti ve önemi sebebiyle gereği için ilginize saygılarımızla sunarız. Kerem Cankoçak CMS İTÜ proje yürütücüsü ve grup lideri Orhan Çakır ATLAS AÜ grup lideri Serkant Ali Çetin ATLAS proje yürütücüsü ve ülke temsilcisi İsa Dumanoğlu CMS ÇÜ grup lideri Erhan Gülmez CMS ülke temsilcisi, BÜ proje yürütücüsü ve grup lideri Erkcan Özcan ATLAS BÜ grup lideri Ramazan Sever CMS ODTÜ proje yürütücüsü Aysel Kayış Topaksu CMS ÇÜ proje yürütücüsü Ek: “Phase-II Upgrade” ile ilgili durum tespiti ve planlama (S. Bertolucci, RRB39) TOBB CERN-CMS 14.4.2016 Ankara E. Gülmez Boğaziçi Üniversity Simulation and Performance • Simulation of HGCAL in CMSSW – Description of the material, the readout geometry used for the digitization stage, and reconstruction hits and clusters – Validation of simulated events and comparison with test beam data – Geant4 simulation of hits in HGCAL – Interface with DB for different conditions • HGCAL PF reconstruction – Reconstruct e, ɣ, and jets with their energy and angular resolutions – use the high granularity of the proposed electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters – explore and rebuild further the PF technique (Pandora PF and CMS PF) This is an area where we can work on validation of HGCAL simulation and reconstruction 3.05.2016 24 HGCAL Beam Tests at CERN • We have interest to involve in beam tests of HGCAL prototypes at CERN, using the T9 and H2 beams (2016‐second half, 2017): – performance of EE and FH reference design – quantify position, angular and energy resolution – evaluate timing performance – T2‐H2 beam (SPS beam) in mid August • 28 layer EE prototype – T2‐H2 beam end of September • 28 layer EE + 12 layer FH prototype – H2 has ≤ 250 GeV e,mu,pi – Use faster SKIROC (if available) • https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/CMS/CernTests 3.05.2016 25 HGCAL Online DB • Our group involved in supporting HCAL online DB and interfaces for data access – in collaboration with HCAL DB group lead by Umesh Joshi (FNAL) • • We already showed our interest in working on the online DB for HGCAL. This DB will be used to store HGCAL construction, configuration, and conditions data HGCAL DB ‐ General Description: – The DB is Oracle based and design same as currently used for CMS Pixels, HCAL, GEM, and possibly TOTEM + ZDC + CASTOR – There will be 3 HGCAL DBs –one for each sub‐system • HG EM –name: HGEE • HG FHAD –name: HGFH • HG BHAD –name: HGBH – Each DB has three instances deployed • Development (INT2R) in CERN IT • Integration (CMSINTR) in P5 • Production (OMDS) in P5 – DB used to store • Detector construction data • Detector conditions data (online & also offline conditions) • Detector configuration data 3.05.2016 26 Silicon Sensors • We could possibly participate in the silicon sensor design, simulation, and testing activities collaborating with other groups • We could also follow‐up module design and assembly works 3.05.2016 27