Klaire Catalog
Transcription
Klaire Catalog
® About Klaire Labs® Founded in 1969 with the specific goal of providing nutritional support for individuals with severe food allergies and environmental sensitivities, Klaire Labs® developed some of the very first hypoallergenic nutritional supplements. An unwavering commitment to hypoallergenicity, product purity, and rigorous quality control have been hallmarks of the Klaire brand for more than 40 years and the reason that Klaire products are the choice of healthcare practitioners worldwide. Today, Klaire offers an extensive selection of probiotics and enzymes for support of gastrointestinal health. By working closely with clinicians and researchers in the areas of intestinal dysbiosis, immune system dysregulation, and neurodevelopmental disorders, Klaire Labs® products have been carefully designed to assist gastrointestinal, neurological, detoxification, and immune system functions. Ordering Klaire Products Klaire products are sold exclusively through licensed healthcare professionals and authorized distributors. Practitioners who do not dispense or who wish to provide patients with alternate product access may obtain an authorization code for patient-direct ordering from Klaire Labs®. Klaire products are sold under the condition that they are not resold on the Internet or in retail outlets. Private labeling and custom manufacturing services are also available. Contacting Us Klaire Labs® A division of ProThera®, Inc. 10439 Double R Blvd. Reno, NV 89521 Toll-Free 888-488-2488 Main 775-850-8800 Fax 775-850-8810 www.klaire.com About ProThera®, Inc. Klaire Labs® operates as a division of ProThera®, Inc. Headquartered in Reno, Nevada, ProThera®, Inc. manufactures and distributes the ProThera® and Klaire Labs® brands of nutritional supplements for exclusive distribution by healthcare professionals. ProThera® operates a GMP 9000 registered facility certified by NSF International, an independent, third-party certification organization. GMP 9000 registration integrates both ISO 9001 and GMP registration. 2 2014 Product Catalog & Clinician Reference Guide Our Product Philosophy Klaire Labs® specializes in the development of innovative probiotics, enzymes, and other specialty nutraceuticals that can be used with confidence by individuals who are hypersensitive to various foods and environmental agents. Hypoallergenic Ingredients. All active and inactive ingredients used in Klaire products are free of common allergens, including dairy, wheat, soy, yeast, and gluten. No starch, maltodextrin, artificial sweeteners, colors, flavors, salicylates, or preservatives are used in the manufacturing process. When a flowing agent or base is needed, only natural materials such as L-leucine, L-valine, and cellulose are used. Product Directory Probiotics Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support . . . . . . . . .6 Ther-Biotic® Complete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Ther-Biotic® Factor 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Ther-Biotic® Factor 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Ther-Biotic® Factor 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Ther-Biotic® Infant Formula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Ther-Biotic® Children’s Chewable . . . . . . . . . .9 Ther-Biotic® Women’s Formula . . . . . . . . . . .10 Ther-Biotic® Senior Formula . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Vital-Immune Biotic® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Pro-5® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 L. Acidophilus SCD™ Compliant . . . . . . . . . .13 LactoPrime™ Plus SCD™ Compliant . . . . . .13 Vital-Plex® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Vital-Dophilus™ Plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Pro-Biotic Complex™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Vital-10® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Saccharomyces boulardii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 BioSpora™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 ABx Support™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Prodegin™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Culturelle® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Klaire Labs® Canadian Probiotics . . . . . . . . .20 Prebiotics BiotaGen® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Galactomune® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 cGMP Manufacturing. Klaire products are made according to strict current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) and adherence to USP standards in fully-licensed, temperature-controlled manufacturing facilities. Enzymes SerenAid® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Vital-Zymes™ Forté . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 Vital-Zymes™ Complete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 Vital-Zymes™ Chewable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 InterFase® and InterFase Plus® . . . . . . . .26-27 Multiple Vitamins and Minerals Vegetarian Capsules and Pure Powders. Klaire products are supplied in certified Kosher vegetarian two-piece capsules and pure powder forms. Many of our probiotic products are offered in a choice of capsules or powders to suit individual preferences and enhance convenience. Focused Support for Gastrointestinal Health. Klaire probiotic and enzyme products are designed to support optimal gut function, as numerous research studies suggest that proper functioning of the immune and neurological systems as well as overall good health requires a healthy gastrointestinal system. VitaSpectrum® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28-29 Vitamins Methylcobalamin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 P-5-P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 P-5-P Plus™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Vitamin B6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 B Complex Plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Multi-Element Buffered C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Vitamin C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Micellized Vitamin A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33 Micellized Vitamin D3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33 Pure-E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33 LDA Multi-Vitamin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Multi-Vitamin Complex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Multi-Vitamin Forté . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Minerals LDA Trace Mineral Complex . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Multi-Mineral Complex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Multi-Mineral Complex Without Iron . . . . . . . .35 Bi-Carb Formula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Cal-Assimilate Plus® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Calcium Complex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Chromium Picolinate Plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 EndoZin™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Magnesium Citrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Magnesium Glycinate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Seleno Met™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Zinc Plus™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Amino Acids Amino Acid Complete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 L-Glutamine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Acetyl-L-Carnitine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Taurine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Specialty Alpha-Ketoglutaric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Alpha-Lipoic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Coenzyme Q10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Reduced L-Glutathione . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Joint ReVitalizer™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 Oxy-Gard Forté™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 3 P R O B I O T I C S ® Probiotics Probiotics are beneficial living microorganisms that support healthy gastrointestinal and immune systems. Hundreds of diverse microbial species, some essential for health, others pathogenic, inhabit or pass through the gastrointestinal tract. In a healthy digestive system, these microorganisms coexist in a balanced harmony. Research has shown that diverse probiotic strains are able to inhibit the growth and control populations of pathogenic microbes by competing for nutrients and adhesion sites, producing anti-microbial compounds such as organic acids, hydrogen peroxide and bacteriocins, and stimulating the body’s own healthy immune responses. Probiotics have been found to favorably modulate the immune system locally in the bowel mucosa, distantly at mucosa surfaces throughout the body, and systemically. Probiotic microorganisms maintain and strengthen intestinal barrier function as well as regulate bowel motility. They promote normal colonic blood flow, produce essential nutrients for the colon mucosa, synthesize vitamin K and B vitamins, and facilitate nutrient and mineral absorption, especially calcium, magnesium, and zinc. Probiotics degrade and detoxify carcinogenic enzymes and other molecules as well as hormones and drugs. Probiotics have been clinically shown to support against respiratory and skin allergies by virtue of their immune effects systemically and at mucosal surfaces outside the bowel. Most strains effectively reduce lactose intolerance and many can degrade endogenous opioids. An emerging hypothesis suggests that probiotics may play an important, complementary role in detoxification protocols. The standard Western diet is deficient in the essential probiotics needed to maintain health. Highly processed, canned, and frozen foods lack the healthful microorganisms the body requires for a normally balanced microflora. As a consequence, most people in North America and Western Europe lack important probiotic bacteria normally found in healthy people consuming a diet based on plants, fibers, fresh fruits, and vegetables. In addition, the normal intestinal balance of microorganisms can be disrupted by stress, disease, poor nutrition, toxins, and medications, such as antibiotics, immunosuppressants, and gastric acid inhibitors, resulting in intestinal and systemic health disturbances. Probiotic nutritional supplementation can support the body in restoring and maintaining a healthy, balanced gastrointestinal microflora. Why Klaire Probiotics? Highest quality Klaire uses only the purest and highest-quality probiotic ingredients available. All probiotics used in our formulations have been thoroughly researched, documented, and banked in recognized microbial culture collections. Highest viability Probiotics are living organisms that can be degraded by acid, bile salts, and digestive enzymes. InTactic®, the proprietary delivery technology used in our Ther-Biotic® capsules and selected powder formulations, protects probiotic strains from stomach acid and delivers significantly more live organisms than unprotected probiotic formulations. Hypoallergenic Our probiotics are guaranteed to be free of common allergens, preservatives, binders, and fillers, including gluten and dairy proteins. While almost all other probiotics contain corn-, wheat-, or rice-based maltodextrin, Klaire uses either a chicory-derived inulin base that helps support the growth of friendly bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract or purified cellulose. Only Kosher-certified vegetarian capsules and ingredients are used. Manufactured to the highest standards Our probiotic formulations are manufactured and packaged at a state-of-the-art, GMP-compliant facility, where filtered air systems and a humidity- and temperaturecontrolled environment help ensure product stability and purity. Laboratory analysis Probiotics are sensitive to handling, transport, and storage. Our rigorous testing program monitors stability throughout all manufacturing stages. All probiotic raw materials for every batch and each finished product undergo independent laboratory analysis for verification of purity and stated potency. Guaranteed potency Routine inclusion of higher quantities of microorganisms than stated on our labels coupled with refrigerated storage and cold-packaged shipping ensure that our products, when properly stored and refrigerated, will retain their stated potency for at least one year from the date of manufacture. Extensive choice Our extensive line of probiotics gives healthcare practitioners the flexibility to select the right product for individual patient needs. From our ultra-high-potency Ther-Biotic® formulations to our Baseline Balance formulations, Klaire probiotics are designed to deliver broad-based or targeted intestinal support. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 4 ® P R O B I O T I C S Klaire Labs® Probiotic Certification Program Comprehensive Probiotic Selection Klaire’s comprehensive line of probiotic products is designed to support a variety of gastrointestinal and immunological needs and is comprised of the following: Ther-Biotic® Line Ther-Biotic® products, developed specifically for individuals who need the highest level of intestinal support, are highto ultra-high-potency formulas providing up to 100+ billion CFUs per serving. Ther-Biotic® capsules and selected powder formulas use Klaire’s unique InTactic® acid-stable delivery system that enhances functional potency by protecting microorganism viability during transit through the acidic gastric environment. Ther-Biotic® formulas include: • Ther-Biotic® Children’s Chewable • Ther-Biotic® Complete (Capsules & Powder) • Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support • Ther-Biotic® Factor 1 • Ther-Biotic® Factor 4 • Ther-Biotic® Factor 6 • Ther-Biotic® Infant Formula • Ther-Biotic® Senior Formula • Ther-Biotic® Women’s Formula Baseline Balance Line This probiotic selection includes formulations ranging from medium to high potency for daily maintenance use. A wide range of single and multispecies options are available in both powders and vegetarian capsules, including: • Pro-5® • Vital-Immune Biotic® • Vital-Dophilus™ Plus • Pro-Biotic Complex™ (Capsules & Powder) • Vital-10® (Capsules & Powder) • Vital-Plex® (Capsules & Powder) • L. Acidophilus SCD™ Complaint • LactoPrime™ Plus SCD™ Compliant Specialty Probiotics These probiotic formulations are provided to address special needs and include several products as follows: Clinical effectiveness of probiotic organisms is dependent on many variables. Identification and selection of appropriate, documented probiotic species as well as maintenance of maximum viability throughout all stages of handling is central to expression of the full potential of beneficial flora. Klaire Labs® probiotic quality assurance commitment consists of an aggressive, independent testing program that monitors and ensures the identity, activity, and hypoallergenicity of our finished products. Genetic Identification by RNA Ribotyping Ribotyping is a highly reproducible, precise diagnostic genetic fingerprint that identifies and classifies bacteria based upon differences in ribosomal RNA. This method RiboPrint® Pattern establishes the authenticity of probiotic 116-101-7 ATCC 4356 Lactobacillus acidophilus lactic acid bacteria (LAB) by comparing them to strains documented in the literature to possess a specific genetic makeup or pattern. LAB strains used in Klaire Labs’ probiotic formulations have undergone Figure 1. The genetic fingerprint of Lactobacillus 16S rRNA gene sequencing to validate the acidophilus in Klaire Labs® probiotic formulas specific genetic pattern in comparison to identified as L. acidophilus ATCC 4356 matches #116-101-7 in the RiboPrint® Pattern. established, documented strains. Analytical Testing for Casein/Dairy Proteins Ensuring the absence of dairy proteins in probiotic supplements is a difficult task, as almost all commonly available probiotic materials are grown on dairy-containing media. Klaire Labs® probiotic bacteria are specially cultured on a dairy-free growth media to help ensure maximum tolerance. Verifying lack of dairy proteins in probiotics is just as problematic, as common test methods are not sufficiently sensitive to accurately measure trace amounts of dairy. To overcome this uncertainty, each batch of Klaire Labs® probiotics is analyzed using Neogen® Veratox testing, a highly Neogen® Veratox Assay sensitive technique that detects Sample ID Milk (ppm) levels as low as 0.00025% (<2.5 ppm) L. acidophilus (3.6B) Lot 338436 BLD* of milk allergens such as casein. * BLD below the detection level of the assay. The lower Other methods commonly employed level of detection Neogen® Veratox test for the total milk in the industry have higher detection is 2.5 parts per million (ppm). levels of 0.1% (1,000 ppm) and may ® Figure 2. Neogen Veratox test results indicate no inaccurately report absence of dairy detectable amounts of casein/dairy components in Klaire Labs’ Lactobacillus acidophilus material. even though it is present. Raw Material Quarantine and Analysis Probiotic organisms can suffer loss of potency during storage and transport. Thus, all incoming probiotic raw materials are quarantined upon arrival and tested to verify the activity and purity stated by our suppliers. Materials that do not meet specifications are rejected. Materials that pass this certification procedure are maintained under temperature and humidity controlled conditions at all times to ensure maximum viability of the probiotic microorganisms. Independent Finished Product Testing To ensure that manufacturing and packaging processes do not adversely affect potency, all KIaire Labs® finished probiotic products are independently tested prior to release. Probiotic enumeration, microbial content, and coliform content are evaluated on each batch to ensure quality of the final product. • Saccharomyces boulardii • ABx Support™ • BioSpora™ • Prodegin™ • Culturelle® Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re. com Probiotic Real-time Viability Real-time viability studies are essential to determining the long-term potency and shelf life of probiotics. Probiotics cannot be subjected to accelerated stability testing because increases in temperature and/or humidity are potentially lethal. Real-time stability testing is time consuming and expensive. Products must be stored under recommended storage conditions and tested at regular intervals to determine potency and stability. Klaire Labs® studies its products not only at recommended storage conditions which are refrigerated (39.2°F or 4°C), but also at room temperature (73.4°F or 23°C) and higher temperature (86.0°F or 30°C). This yields more robust stability data for each probiotic formulation. 5 P R O B I O T I C S T h e r- B i o t i c ® L i n e ® Ther-Biotic® Line with InTactic® Acid-Stable Technology Significant numbers of probiotic bacteria can be destroyed by gastric acid and digestive enzymes during their passage through the stomach. To help protect fragile bacteria, Ther-Biotic® probiotic capsules and Ther-Biotic® Complete powder contain InTactic®, an innovative acid-stable technology. InTactic®, a highly purified polysaccharide material of marine plant origin, forms a gel-like matrix that surrounds and protects the probiotic bacteria from destruction by gastric acid. This allows the friendly probiotics to survive the stomach acids and be delivered alive into the small intestines where they are released intact to exert their health promoting function. As a result, high functional potencies of live, friendly probiotics are delivered where they are needed. InTactic® Comparative Disintegration Study Acid stability of the InTactic® delivery system was compared to standard vegetarian capsules in a simulated gastrointestinal environment using USP gastric and intestinal fluids under time-controlled conditions as demonstrated in the study below. Gastric Fluid Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support 1 High-potency, 50+ billion CFUs. InTactic® Capsules Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support delivers large amounts of specific probiotics to the intestinal tract to complement detoxification protocols such as broad-spectrum antibiotics, anti-fungal/anti-microbial medications, or heavy metal chelating agents that can compromise friendly flora. Toxins and metabolic by-products generated during use of these agents can exacerbate intestinal dysbiosis and disturb the healthy balance of intestinal flora. Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support provides two colonizing Lactobacillus and one endogenous Bifidobacterium probiotic species that can support the body’s natural detoxification process by metabolizing or reducing the uptake of toxins in the gut thereby facilitating the elimination of toxins and by-products from the intestinal tract. Formulated with 50+ billion CFUs per capsule, Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support uses our proprietary InTactic® technology to ensure maximum delivery of live microorganisms throughout the intestinal tract. Once a healthy balance of intestinal flora is achieved, use of Ther-Biotic® Complete or Vital-10® is recommended for daily maintenance. Capsules with InTactic® and control capsules are placed in separate vessels of gastric fluid. 2 Control Capsules After 30 minutes the capsules with InTactic® are intact while the control capsules dissolve. InTactic® Capsules Control Capsules Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Probiotic Blend (50+ billion CFUs) 285 mg* Lactobacillus rhamnosus 20+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus casei 20+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium bifidum 10+ billion CFUs* *Daily Value not established. Note: One capsule with InTactic® was removed after 30 minutes and cut to demonstrate the dry interior. This is how the InTactic® capsule appears as it enters the small intestine. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), InTactic® proprietary polysaccharide complex, and L-leucine. V770-06 60 Vegetarian capsules 3 FUNCTIONS OF PROBIOTIC STRAINS IN THER-BIOTIC® DETOXIFICATION SUPPORT Lactobacillus rhamnosus • • • • Favorably enhances innate and acquired immunity Modulates immune tolerance and inhibits production of the proinflammatory cytokines Outstanding adherence to colon epithelial cell lines Suppresses the internalization of pathogenic Escherichia coli Colonizes the large intestine and vaginal tract controlling yeast populations Competes with pathogens for nutrients and attachment sites Produces acetic and lactic acids, lowering colonic pH and inhibiting pathogens Suppresses total and antigen-specific IgE production Promotes IgA response to C. difficile toxin A Lactobacillus casei • Makes a number of proline-specific peptidases enabling efficient break down of casein, casein-derived polypeptides, and gluten • Beneficially modulates cells associated with innate immune responses • Enhances the number of IgA-producing cells • Decreases the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines 6 InTactic® Capsules Intestinal Fluid Bifidobacterium bifidum • • • • • After 60 minutes the capsules with InTactic® maintain their shape due to the creation of a secondary capsule. 4 After 60 minutes in the gastric fluid and an additional 60 minutes in the intestinal fluid, the capsules with InTactic® have dissolved. InTactic® Capsules P R O B I O T I C S T h e r- B i o t i c ® L i n e ® Ther-Biotic® Factor 1 Ther-Biotic® Complete Lactobacillus rhamnosus, 20+ billion CFUs. Our most comprehensive, maximum-support probiotic formula. This hardy strain quickly colonizes the intestinal mucosal membrane and lowers intestinal pH, which assists in inhibiting the growth of pathogenic bacteria responsible for adverse effects in the gut such as diarrhea. An extensively researched strain, L. rhamnosus is gaining recognition for its systemic immune-enhancing ability and is known to produce the biologically desirable L(+) lactic acid. Formulated with 20+ billion CFUs per capsule, Factor 1 uses InTactic® technology to ensure maximum delivery of live microorganisms throughout the intestinal tract. Numerous studies show this strain can be safely used for infants, children, and adults. This high-potency, hypoallergenic blend of 12 certified probiotic species offers the most complete spectrum of microorganisms in the Klaire line. Ther-Biotic® Complete is a unique combination of colonizing and transient species providing broad coverage to support a healthy balance of microflora across the entire gastrointestinal tract. Scientifically formulated with a full spectrum of synergistic and complementary species, Ther-Biotic® Complete is designed for individuals who require significantly higher amounts of several different types of probiotic species to help support intestinal health. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Ther-Biotic® Complete is available in both an ultra-high-potency powder providing 100+ billion CFUs per 1/4 teaspoon and a vegetarian capsule supplying 25+ billion CFUs. Ther-Biotic® Complete uses our proprietary InTactic® technology to ensure maximum delivery of live microorganisms throughout the intestinal tract. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Probiotic Blend in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) 220 mg* Lactobacillus rhamnosus 20+ billion CFUs* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), InTactic® proprietary polysaccharide complex, and L-leucine. V771-06 60 Vegetarian capsules Ther-Biotic Factor 4 ® 100% Bifidobacterium strains. This high-potency blend includes four extensively researched Bifidobacterium strains that reside primarily in the mucosal lining near the terminus of the small intestine, as well as in the colon and the genitourinary tract. These species assist in creating a balanced intestinal environment by competing with pathogenic bacteria and producing acetic and lactic acids that help inhibit their growth. Studies show that toxin-producing Clostridium species can accumulate in the bowel when levels of bifidobacteria have decreased. Formulated with 10+ billion CFUs per capsule, Factor 4 utilizes InTactic® technology and is an excellent choice for infants, children, and the elderly. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Probiotic Blend (10+ billion CFUs) in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Bifidobacterium bifidum 4+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium longum 3+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium lactis 2+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium breve 1+ billion CFUs* 280 mg* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), InTactic® proprietary polysaccharide complex, and L-leucine. V774-06 60 Vegetarian capsules Powder Capsules Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take 1/4 teaspoon daily with food or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Supplement Facts Serving Size 1/4 Teaspoon (1 gram) Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Serving Amount Per Capsule Probiotic Blend (100+ billion CFUs) 1,000 mg* in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Probiotic Blend (25+ billion CFUs) in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) 280 mg* Lactobacillus rhamnosus 24.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus rhamnosus 6.0+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium bifidum 20.0+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium bifidum 5.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus acidophilus 12.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus acidophilus 3.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus casei 10.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus casei 2.5+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus plantarum 8.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus plantarum 2.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus salivarius 8.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus salivarius 2.0+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium longum 4.0+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium longum 1.0+ billion CFUs* Streptococcus thermophilus 4.0+ billion CFUs* Streptococcus thermophilus 1.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus bulgaricus 4.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus bulgaricus Lactobacillus paracasei 2.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus paracasei 0.5+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium lactis 2.0+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium lactis 0.5+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium breve 2.0+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium breve 0.5+ billion CFUs* 1.0+ billion CFUs* *Daily Value not established. *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: InTactic® proprietary polysaccharide complex. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), InTactic® proprietary polysaccharide complex, and L-leucine. K-TCP Net wt. 2.1 oz (60 grams) V775-06 60 Vegetarian capsules V775-12 120 Vegetarian capsules FUNCTIONS OF PROBIOTIC STRAINS IN THER-BIOTIC® COMPLETE • Produce lactic acid, hydrogen peroxide, and other compounds naturally antagonistic to pathogenic bacteria, yeast, and viruses • Interfere with binding of pathogens to the intestinal mucosa • Compete with pathogenic organisms for nutrients • Produce short-chain fatty acids (acetate, propionate, and butyrate) that nourish the colon • Support innate and acquired immune defense mechanisms • Reduce production of proinflammatory cytokines • Improve immunological gut barrier function • Synthesize vitamin K and B vitamins • Produce lactase enzyme that helps digest the milk sugar lactose • Support activity of detoxifying enzymes and removal of ammonia and phenol • Produce analogs of the DPP-IV enzyme that break down opioid peptides These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 7 ® P R O B I O T I C S T h e r- B i o t i c ® L i n e Ther-Biotic® Infant Formula Ther-Biotic® Factor 6 A multispecies probiotic formula to meet the special needs of infants. Ultra-potent, 100+ billion CFU formula. This high-potency, hypoallergenic blend of 5 Lactobacillus species and 5 Bifidobacterium species is designed to safely meet the metabolic and intestinal support needs of infants up to the age of 2 years. All Lactobacillus species in Ther-Biotic® Infant Formula produce predominantly L(+)-lactic acid that can be safely metabolized by infants. An infant’s gastrointestinal tract is not fully mature at birth and cannot metabolize the D(-) isomer of lactic acid produced by many lactobacilli. Each species has been selected based on the scientific literature documenting its safety and crucial importance to the normal development of an infant’s gastrointestinal and immune systems. Ther-Biotic® Infant Formula supports a normal infant microflora that can be easily disrupted by cesarean section delivery, formula feedings, antibiotics, toxin exposures, and a maternal diet lacking in fresh fruits and vegetables. Ther-Biotic® Factor 6 is a high-potency, hypoallergenic blend of six certified probiotic species formulated to provide 100+ billion CFUs in a single capsule. Ther-Biotic® Infant Formula is a high-potency powder providing 10+ billion CFUs per 1/4 teaspoon. Ther-Biotic® Infant Formula powder can be mixed with expressed breast milk, formula, or solid food at room temperature. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take 1/4 teaspoon daily with food or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1/4 Teaspoon (1 gram) Amount Per Serving Probiotic Blend (10+ billion CFUs) in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Lactobacillus species 1,000 mg* 5.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus rhamnosus Lactobacillus casei Ther-Biotic® Factor 6 provides 3 Lactobacillus and 3 Bifidobacterium species clinically proven to support gastrointestinal health in populations at high risk for diarrhea and compromised gut barrier function. Each species was selected to provide maximal support for important colonic short-chain fatty acid concentrations through a process termed metabolic cross-feeding and for documented abilities to antagonize a wide variety of pathogens. Ther-Biotic® Factor 6 has been studied in renal transplant patients and found to provide safe, effective gastrointestinal support. Ther-Biotic® Factor 6 is recommended for men and women who want to support their gastrointestinal health. Each high-potency, vegetarian capsule provides 100+ billion CFUs of freeze-dried probiotic cultures provided in a base of purified plant cellulose. This product is often suitable for people adhering to the Specific Carbohydrate Diet (SCD™) program. InTactic® technology protects probiotic bacteria from destruction by gastric acid. Lactobacillus paracasei Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Lactobacillus gasseri Lactobacillus salivarius Bifidobacterium species 5.0+ billion CFUs* Supplement Facts Bifidobacterium infantis Serving Size 1 Capsule Bifidobacterium bifidum Amount Per Capsule Bifidobacterium longum Bifidobacterium breve Bifidobacterium lactis Probiotic Blend (100+ billion CFUs) in a base of cellulose Bifidobacterium longum 595 mg* Lactobacillus acidophilus *Daily Value not established. Lactobacillus rhamnosus Other Ingredients: None. Bifidobacterium bifidum Bifidobacterium lactis K-TIF Net wt. 2.1 oz (60 grams) Lactobacillus Species • L. rhamnosus increases colonic B. breve populations and promotes healthy bifidobacteria diversity in infants. L. rhamnosus is important for the normal maturation of an infant’s immune system. • L. casei is critical for the proper differentiation of immune dendritic cells as the infant’s immune system learns to distinguish between harmless antigens and toxins and pathogens. It increases the number of intestinal cells secreting IgA. L. casei contains enzymes that facilitate break down of milk proteins and polypeptides as well as gluten. • L. paracasei produces high amounts of L(+)-lactic acid and antagonizes pathogens such as rotavirus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Clostridium difficile. • L. gasseri is native to the human gut and normally present in human breast milk. It produces hydrogen peroxide and bateriocins inhibitory to Clostridium, Listeria, and Enterococcus. • L. salivarius normally colonizes the intestinal tract, enhances calcium absorption, and promotes normal intestinal barrier function. Bifidobacterium Species Specific Bifidobacterium species are normally predominant in an infant’s gut microflora and constitute 95% of the anaerobic bacteria cultured from the stool of healthy, breast-fed infants. Bifidobacteria ferment oligosaccharides including those in breast milk, generating vital short-chain fatty acids such as butyrate. • B. breve promotes growth of B cells in Peyer’s patches in the ileum. It antagonizes rotavirus and reduces intestinal populations of anaerobic Bacteroides and Clostridium. • B. infantis is normally found in infants and its presence reduces the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis in premature or low birth weight babies. • B. lactis enhances normal immune function by increasing numbers of total, helper, and activated T cells. It modifies gut microflora to support against allergic inflammation and increases IgA response to toxins. • B. bifidum suppresses total and allergen-specific IgE secretion. It is often low in infants with allergies. • B. longum regulates the immune response to respiratory antigens and inhibits neutrophil elastase, which is important to normal innate immune functions. 8 Lactobacillus paracasei *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), InTactic® proprietary polysaccharide complex, and L-leucine. K-TF6 60 Vegetarian capsules P R O B I O T I C S T h e r- B i o t i c ® L i n e ® Probiotic Shipping, Handling, and Storage Ther-Biotic® Children’s Chewable High-potency, multispecies chewable probiotic. Klaire probiotic products contain live bacterial cultures and require appropriate handling to maintain their maximum activity during manufacturing and storage. To ensure full stated potency prior to receipt of product by our customers, Klaire probiotics are maintained under refrigerated conditions prior to shipping and then shipped with cold packs in insulated packaging. Ther-Biotic® Children’s Chewable is a broad-spectrum, hypoallergenic probiotic supplement designed for children two years of age and older. These convenient, naturally-flavored chewable tablets deliver potent amounts of 4 Lactobacillus and 4 Bifidobacterium species that benefit gastrointestinal, immune, and oral health in children. Ther-Biotic® Children’s Chewable is formulated with xylitol, a natural sugar alcohol that provides a sweet flavor and, unlike ordinary sugars, discourages dental plaque formation and tooth decay. In general, it is highly recommended that probiotics be refrigerated to maximally preserve their viability over time. Although probiotics should be refrigerated, they do not spoil or die-off quickly at room temperature. They may be left at room temperature for days and even several weeks without a great loss of viable organisms. Survival is better at low temperatures than high temperatures and certain strains are more temperaturevulnerable than others. They should not be subjected to high temperatures (over 80 degrees F) for prolonged periods of time. However, stability tests have shown that leaving probiotics out at room temperature or even warm temperatures for a few days or even a few weeks will only result in small losses of organisms. The beneficial Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium species provided in Ther-Biotic® Children’s Chewable have been intensively researched and clinically shown to improve gastrointestinal health and immune function in children. They also help maintain proper oral health by limiting the growth of oral pathogens associated with dental caries and periodontal disease. A microbial flora rich in lactobacilli and bifidobacteria minimizes the harmful effects of gastrointestinal pathogens, improves digestion and absorption of dietary nutrients, augments intestinal barrier function, attenuates enteromucosal inflammation, and favorably modulates immune responses. Although Klaire probiotics are shipped with cold packs, there is no cause for concern or worry that the cold pack is usually melted when the probiotics are delivered. Shortterm exposures to warm temperatures will not adversely affect potency. Extra amounts of probiotics called overages are added during manufacture to compensate for small losses that may occur during transit or storage. Upon receipt, refrigeration is recommended to maintain maximum viability of the live microorganisms over time. To avoid introducing moisture that could cause loss of potency, the cap should be kept tightly closed and capsules should not be put back in the bottle after handling. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement chew one to two Children’s immune systems, (1-2) tablets daily preferably 30-60 minutes after meals or as though not fully developed, directed by a healthcare practitioner. are continuously challenged by infectious microbes in schools and Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Tablet daycare centers, allergens and Amount Per Tablet irritants in foods, chemical toxins, 224 mg* Probiotic Blend (25+ billion CFUs) and overuse of medications such in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) as antibiotics and cold remedies. Lactobacillus species 17.0+ billion CFUs* Probiotic supplementation is a safe Lactobacillus rhamnosus and effective approach to Lactobacillus casei Lactobacillus salivarius maintaining optimal immunity in the Lactobacillus paracasei face of such challenges. Ther-Biotic® Children’s Chewable is supplied as a small, chewable tablet to facilitate prolonged contact of the probiotics with the oral cavity. Each tablet contains 25+ billion CFUs formulated with xylitol, a natural sugar alcohol, and natural cherry flavor. Bifidobacterium species 8.0+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium infantis Bifidobacterium bifidum Bifidobacterium longum Bifidobacterium breve *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Xylitol, natural cherry flavor, natural vanilla flavor, silicon dioxide, stearic acid, magnesium stearate, and natural licorice extract. K-TCC 60 Chewable tablets Lactobacillus Species • L. rhamnosus helps normalize intestinal motility and antagonizes numerous microbial pathogens. It also supports immune and respiratory function in children. • L. casei supports bowel regularity and produces enzymes that assist digestion of milk and gluten. It also enhances the innate immune response. Topical application may benefit periodontal tissues. • L. paracasei antagonizes pathogens such as rotavirus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Clostridium difficile as well as a broad range of cavity-promoting microorganisms. • L. salivarius normally colonizes the intestinal tract, enhances calcium absorption, and promotes normal intestinal barrier function. It may be one of the more important probiotics for oral health. Bifidobacterium Species • B. breve promotes growth of B cells in Peyer’s patches in the ileum. It antagonizes rotavirus and reduces intestinal populations of anaerobic Bacteroides and Clostridium. • B. infantis is normally found in infants, children, and young adults. It protects the intestinal epithelial layer, blocks adherence of pathogenic organisms, and promotes intestinal comfort. Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re. com • B. bifidum produces enzymes that degrade dietary proteins and digestion-resistant carbohydrates such as lactose. It also has important immunomodulatory properties. • B. longum regulates the immune response to respiratory antigens and also appears to inhibit the oral pathogens S. mutans, P. gingivalis, and C. albicans. 9 ® P R O B I O T I C S T h e r- B i o t i c ® L i n e Ther-Biotic® Women’s Formula THER-BIOTIC® PRODUCT COMPARISON Supports genitourinary microflora health. This high-potency, hypoallergenic blend of ten certified probiotic species is specifically formulated to support a woman’s genitourinary system. The presence of Lactobacillus species is essential to a healthy genitourinary system for girls and women of all ages. Lactobacilli modulate the mucosal immune response to pathogens, secrete biosurfactants to block pathogen adherence and disrupt biofilm formation, produce lactic acid to promote a healthy vaginal pH, and generate antimicrobial bacteriocins. Certain lactobacilli and bifidobacteria secrete short-chain fatty acids and hydrogen peroxide, which further discourage pathogen colonization and promote the proliferation of beneficial microflora. Ther-Biotic® Women’s Formula supplies substantial amounts of L. acidophilus and L. rhamnosus which produce copious amounts of hydrogen peroxide that antagonize growth of pathogens and lactic acid to restore vaginal pH to a healthy acid range. Other lactobacilli normally found in the vaginal microflora are also included to help create conditions for re-emergence and dominance of normal indigenous vaginal lactobacilli. Recent addition of Lactobacillus gasseri, one of the most prevalent bacterial organisms found in vaginal tracts of healthy adult women, further augments this formula through production of antimicrobial substances such as hydrogen peroxide. The Bifidobacterium species are normal constituents of the vaginal microbiota, resist colonization of the vagina by pathogens such as Escherichia coli and Candida, and promote growth of indigenous healthy lactobacilli. Ther-Biotic® Women’s Formula is recommended for women wishing to maintain or restore a healthy vulvovaginal microbiota, promote a healthy acidic vaginal pH, and support against colonization by harmful yeast and bacteria. Provided in capsules with InTactic® technology to protect probiotic bacteria from destruction by gastric acid. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Ther-Biotic® Children’s Chewable CHEWABLE TABLET: 25+ Billion CFUs A high-potency blend of 8 synergistic Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium probiotic species that supports GI, immune, and oral health. CAPSULE: 25+ Billion CFUs A high-potency blend of 12 synergistic colonizing and POWDER: transient probiotic species that 100+ Billion CFUs provide broad coverage and a high degree of intestinal support. Ther-Biotic® Complete CAPSULE: 50+ Billion CFUs Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support An ultra-high-potency blend of 2 Lactobacillus and 1 Bifidobacterium strains designed to provide the greatest degree of support during detoxification protocols. Ther-Biotic® Factor 1 CAPSULE: 20+ Billion CFUs A high-potency single probiotic strain formulation of Lactobacillus rhamnosus. Ther-Biotic® Factor 4 CAPSULE: 10+ Billion CFUs A high-potency blend of 4 Bifidobacterium probiotic strains. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Probiotic Blend (25+ billion CFUs) in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Lactobacillus species 300 mg* 20+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus brevis Ther-Biotic® Factor 6 An extra-potent blend of 6 probiotic strains including 3 Lactobacillus and 3 Bifidobacterium species. CAPSULE: 100+ Billion CFUs Lactobacillus rhamnosus Lactobacillus gasseri Ther-Biotic® Infant Formula Lactobacillus casei Lactobacillus salivarius Lactobacillus plantarum Bifidobacterium species 5+ billion CFUs* A multispecies formula to meet the special needs of infants up to 2 years of age. Supplies 10 probiotic species. POWDER: 10+ Billion CFUs Bifidobacterium bifidum Bifidobacterium breve Bifidobacterium longum *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), InTactic® proprietary polysaccharide complex, and L-leucine. K-TWF 60 Vegetarian capsules Ther-Biotic® Women’s Formula A high-potency blend of 10 probiotic species designed to support a woman’s genitourinary system. Ther-Biotic® Senior Formula A high-potency probiotic blend with extra Bifidobacterium species to meet the needs of people over age 60. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 10 CAPSULE: 25+ Billion CFUs CAPSULE: 25+ Billion CFUs P R O B I O T I C S T h e r- B i o t i c ® L i n e ® NEW PRODUCT Ther-Biotic® Senior Formula Frequently Asked Questions If I am taking antibiotics, when should I take a probiotic? Probiotics should be taken at least one hour before or two hours after ingestion of antibiotics. Are there any side effects from taking probiotic supplements? Probiotics help promote a more favorable balance of intestinal microorganisms by reducing populations of harmful, pathogenic bacteria. When pathogenic bacteria die, release of cellular debris and by-products may produce a “die-off” effect. Although rare, this effect may cause individuals to temporarily experience a worsening of symptoms which may include gas, abdominal discomfort, and even diarrhea. Persistence in taking probiotics is usually rewarded by an improvement in symptoms. Supports a healthy gut microbiota in elderly people. This high-potency, hypoallergenic blend of ten certified probiotic species is formulated for individuals over the age of 60 years to maintain a healthy, balanced, and diverse gastrointestinal microbiota. Microorganisms that are consistently present in the gut are termed the “core microbiota”. In adults, the core microbiota remains remarkably stable unless disrupted by antibiotics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, and other drugs. However, aging is associated with changes in the composition and diversity of the microbiota, which have been correlated with increased frailty in elderly populations. The age-related decline in immune function along with the prevalence of chronic systemic inflammation in older populations have been linked to alterations in the gut microbiota. Most studies reveal that with advancing age there are reductions in numbers and diversity of Bifidobacterium species, which normally help modulate immune function. In addition, there is a reduction in Faecalibacterium prausnitzii and other producers of butyrate. The decrease in butyrate production, and an increase in the amounts of branched-chain fatty acids, phenols, and ammonia, indicate a shift in gut microbial activity from sugar fermentation to unhealthy putrefactive metabolism. Along with the loss of beneficial species, many elderly individuals have an increased number of opportunistic bacteria. Under certain circumstances, these microbes may escape surveillance, overtake mutualistic commensal species, and induce changes associated with an increased susceptibility to infections. Ther-Biotic® Senior Formula supplies substantial amounts of Bifidobacterium species known to decline with aging. It provides Lactobacillus species with documented supportive effects on immune function. The Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus species in Ther-Biotic® Senior Formula support healthy gastrointestinal barrier function. Through the process of metabolic cross-feeding, they promote Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule normal concentrations of colonic daily with food or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. short-chain fatty acids and Supplement Facts maintain a low colonic luminal pH. Serving Size 1 Capsule ® Ther-Biotic Senior Formula has Amount Per Capsule been designed to support a Probiotic Blend (25+ billion CFUs) 300 mg* healthy diverse adult gut microbiota. in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Ther-Biotic® Senior Formula is recommended for older individuals wishing to maintain or restore a balanced core microbiota and support normal immune and gastrointestinal function. The probiotics are provided in capsules with InTactic® technology to protect the microorganisms from degradation by stomach acid. Bifidobacterium species 18.0+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium infantis Bifidobacterium longum Bifidobacterium breve Bifidobacterium bifidum Bifidobacterium lactis Lactobacillus species 7.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus rhamnosus Lactobacillus gasseri Lactobacillus casei Lactobacillus plantarum *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), InTactic® proprietary polysaccharide complex, and L-leucine. K-TSR 60 Vegetarian capsules Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re. com 11 ® P R O B I O T I C S Baseline Balance Line Vital-Immune Biotic® Baseline Balance Probiotics Support for the immune system. This blend of three Lactobacillus and one important Bifidobacterium species assists growth and maintenance of beneficial bacteria that support immune system function. The Lactobacillus species colonize and protect the small intestine and lower the luminal pH, creating conditions that allow B. longum to efficiently colonize the colon. Together, the Lactobacillus species and B. longum enhance innate and acquired immunity, modulate immune tolerance, inhibit production of proinflammatory cytokines, increase the number of intestinal IgA-producing cells, and augment gastrointestinal immune responsiveness to pathogens while promoting tolerance to allergens. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one or two capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. The broad selection of probiotic supplements in our Baseline Balance line offers a variety of formulation options in capsule and powder forms to address individual patient needs. Many of these combinations have been available to Klaire customers for over 30 years. Product choices include single and multi-species blends ranging in potency from 3+ billion CFUs to 25+ billion CFUs. These cost-effective formulas can be used for either daily maintenance of intestinal microbial balance or more focused support of gastrointestinal function. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Probiotic Blend (5+ billion CFUs) in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) 460 mg* Lactobacillus rhamnosus 2.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus casei 1.5+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus acidophilus 1.0+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium longum 0.5+ billion CFUs* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. V171-10 100 Vegetarian capsules Probiotic Support Cross-Reference Guide Support During Antibiotic Therapy Antagonizes Antagonizes Adjunctive Rotavirus Clostridium Support in Ulcerative difficile Colitis Adjunctive Support in Crohn’s Disease Urinary Tract Support Vaginal Microflora Support Adjunctive Support in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Bowel Regularity Cholesterol Immune Metabolism Response in Allergy Ther-Biotic® Detox Support Ther-Biotic® Factor 1 Ther-Biotic® Factor 4 Ther-Biotic® Factor 6 Ther-Biotic® Children’s Ther-Biotic® Complete Ther-Biotic® Infant Formula Ther-Biotic® Senior Ther-Biotic® Women’s Pro-5® Vital-Immune Biotic® Vital-Dophilus™ Plus Pro-Biotic Complex™ Vital-10® Vital-Plex® Saccharomyces boulardii ABx Support™ BioSpora™ Culturelle® L. acidophilus LactoPrime™ Plus This Reference Guide facilitates evidence-based selection of a Klaire Labs® probiotic formulation. It incorporates the results of clinical research that show benefit for probiotic formulations in specific clinical conditions. One to three bullets are used to designate the strength of the research support. One bullet indicates that a component of a Klaire formulation has been shown to have benefit. Two bullets indicate moderate and three bullets indicate strong research support for a Klaire formulation. No bullet indicates research has not found a probiotic benefit in the clinical condition. 12 Blank = No species in the formulation has been shown effective for the condition. • = One or more species in the formulation has been shown effective for the condition. •• = One or more species in the formulation has been shown effective for the condition and the potency of at least one of these species is similar to that demonstrated to be effective in the literature. ••• = One or more species in the formulation has been shown effective for the condition and the potency of at least one of these species is greater than that demonstrated to be effective in the literature or multiple studies have shown one of the species to be highly effective. P R O B I O T I C S Baseline Balance Line ® Pro-5® Potent 25+ billion CFUs, 5-strain formula enhances GI colonization. SCD™ Compliant Probiotics: Cellulose Base Klaire offers several probiotic formulations often suitable for individuals following the Specific Carbohydrate Diet™ (SCD™) described by Elaine Gottschall in Breaking the Vicious Cycle: Intestinal Health Through Diet. Purified plant cellulose is used as a base ingredient in place of inulin used in other Klaire probiotic formulas. The SCD™ protocol also avoids maltodextrin, anhydrous dextrose and/or fructooligosaccharides (FOS) often used in other probiotic supplement brands. Klaire probiotics in a cellulose base (where needed) include: Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support* ..............6 Ther-Biotic® Factor 6* ...................................8 L. Acidophilus ..............................................13 LactoPrime™ Plus ...................................13 *Contains InTactic® polysaccharide complex that may not be suitable for strict adherence with SCD™ protocols. A high-potency, hypoallergenic blend of five probiotic species, Pro-5® is designed for individuals who need a high degree of support to build and balance beneficial intestinal flora. The five species in this formulation—Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium bifidum, Streptococcus thermophilus, and Lactobacillus bulgaricus—work together to effectively increase colonization of the microorganisms in both the small intestine and the colon. The transient and colonizing species in this combination have high tolerance to stomach acid and bile, which is important for maintaining viability in the intestinal environment. Pro-5® is an excellent, cost-effective option for supplementation with potent amounts of primary, broad-acting resident and colonizing probiotic strains complemented by two transient strains that compete against pathogenic bacteria and yeast. Supplies 25+ billion CFUs per capsule. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Probiotic Blend (25+ billion CFUs) in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Bifidobacterium bifidum 490 mg* 6.3+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus rhamnosus 9.4+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus acidophilus 6.3+ billion CFUs* Streptococcus thermophilus 1.5+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus bulgaricus 1.5+ billion CFUs* *Daily Value not established. L. Acidophilus Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. SCD™ compliant formula. Lactobacillus acidophilus is one of the most important resident microorganisms in the small intestine. It can implant itself on the intestinal wall as well as in the lining of the wall of the vagina, cervix, and urethra, where it produces lactic and acetic acids that inhibit colonization of pathogenic organisms. L. acidophilus also produces lactocidin, acidophilin, and other natural substances that are antagonistic to Escherichia coli (E. coli), the cause of “Montezuma’s Revenge”), Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella (causes of food poisoning), Candida albicans (yeast), and other undesirable organisms. L. acidophilus can also aid digestion and absorption of nutrients, stabilize bowel function, and produce lactase enzyme. Klaire’s SCD compliant L. Acidophilus formula uses the same ATCC certified strain found in our mixed probiotic formulas. This hardy microorganism is provided in a base of purified plant cellulose in a potency of 3+ billion CFUs per capsule, making it suitable for individuals adhering to the Specific Carbohydrate Diet program who wish to supplement this important probiotic in support of intestinal health. V086-06 60 Vegetarian capsules LactoPrime™ Plus High-potency, multispecies SCD™ compliant formula. This broad-spectrum,12-strain blend of seven Lactobacillus and five Bifidobacterium species is provided in a base of purified plant cellulose. This formula is free of inulin and other prebiotics and polysaccharides, making it suitable for those who strictly adhere to the Specific Carbohydrate Diet (SCD™), GAPS diet, or who have similar dietary restrictions. This potent blend of 25+ billion Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule CFUs offers significant support daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. in favorably augmenting Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule gastrointestinal microflora and enhancing immune Amount Per Capsule responsiveness to pathogens. Probiotic Blend (25+ billion CFUs) in a base of cellulose 240 mg* Lactobacillus species Lactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus brevis Lactobacillus casei Lactobacillus plantarum Lactobacillus salivarius Lactobacillus paracasei Bifidobacterium species Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one or two capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. 19+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus rhamnosus 6+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium bifidum Bifidobacterium infantis Bifidobacterium longum Supplement Facts Bifidobacterium lactis Serving Size 1 Capsule Bifidobacterium breve Amount Per Capsule Probiotic Blend in a base of cellulose Lactobacillus acidophilus 3.0+ billion CFUs* 160 mg* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. K-LAC 100 Vegetarian capsules *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. K-LPP 60 Vegetarian capsules These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 13 ® P R O B I O T I C S Baseline Balance Line Vital-Plex® Vital-Dophilus™ Plus Helps rebalance GI microflora with 4 hardy species. L. acidophilus and L. rhamnosus. Vital-Plex® is a long-standing favorite of Klaire clinicians in situations where pathogens such as rotavirus invade and multiply in the bowel. It includes Bifidobacterium lactis blended with Lactobacillus acidophilus, L. rhamnosus, and B. bifidum. B. lactis is an important colonizing microorganism that produces large amounts of anti-microbial formate. It has profound effects on the immune system enhancing white cell tumor cell-killing and phagocytic activities as well as increasing numbers of total, helper, and activated T cells. It has activity against rotavirus, a significant cause of diarrhea in infants and young children and has been found to reduce the incidence of diarrhea in child daycare centers. The probiotic species in Vital-Plex® synergistically produce butyrate, acetate, lactate, and formate, lowering the pH of intestinal contents and inhibiting the growth of bacteria, yeast, and viral pathogens. Vital-Plex® probiotics produce B vitamins and enhance nutrient and mineral absorption. Together they stimulate gastrointestinal and systemic immune system function and provide support for people with diarrhea. A “staple” of the Klaire probiotic family for many years, this hypoallergenic combination of two Lactobacillus strains is a reliable way to maintain a good foundation of beneficial bacteria in the intestinal tract. The two well-recognized strains in this formulation—L. acidophilus and L. rhamnosus—have been shown to inhibit the proliferation of pathogenic organisms, support immune function, enhance calcium absorption, and increase protection from infection through production of organic acids, hydrogen peroxide, and other compounds. This formulation can be safely used by adults, as well as children over the age of 2. This formula is available as a high-potency powder supplying 10+ billion CFUs per 1/4 teaspoon and a maintenance-dose capsule supplying 5+ billion CFUs. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one or two capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Probiotic Blend (5+ billion CFUs) in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Lactobacillus acidophilus 2.5+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus rhamnosus 2.5+ billion CFUs* 480 mg* Powder Capsules Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take 1/4 teaspoon daily with food or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one or two capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. Supplement Facts Supplement Facts V206-10 100 Vegetarian capsules Serving Size 1/4 Teaspoon (1 gram) Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Serving Amount Per Capsule Probiotic Blend (10+ billion CFUs) 1,000 mg* in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Probiotic Blend (5+ billion CFUs) in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) *Daily Value not established. 530 mg* Lactobacillus acidophilus 2.5+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus acidophilus 1.25+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus rhamnosus 2.5+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus rhamnosus 1.25+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium bifidum 2.5+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium bifidum 1.25+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium lactis 2.5+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium lactis 1.25+ billion CFUs* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: None. V202-02 Net wt. 2 oz (56 grams) *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. V209-10 100 Vegetarian capsules These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 14 Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl ai re. co m P R O B I O T I C S Baseline Balance Line ® Pro-Biotic Complex™ Vital-10® Two important species supporting the small and large intestine. Broad-acting, 10-species probiotic formula offers comprehensive benefits for the healthy function of the entire gastrointestinal tract. Equal amounts of Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidum are combined in Pro-Biotic Complex™ for individuals who may require high amounts of these important microorganisms. L. acidophilus is a well-researched, hardy probiotic highly resistant to gastric acid, bile salts, and digestive enzymes. Possessing more than 20 peptidases, it readily breaks down casein, caseinderived polypeptides, and gluten. It hydrolyses bile salts and lowers serum cholesterol levels. L. acidophilus ferments lactose and a variety of other sugars and polysaccharides aiding digestion and lowering the pH of intestinal contents. B. bifidum is normally present in large numbers. Its populations are reduced or absent in allergic infants and elderly adults. B. bifidum suppresses total and antigen-specific IgE production and enhances IgM and IgG responses to select antigens. B. bifidum enhances leukocyte phagocytic activity. It can activate B cells making them more responsive for IgA secretion. B. bifidum enhances IgA response to C. difficile toxin A. Together L. acidophilus and B. bifidum prevent overgrowth of pathogenic bacteria and yeast and in a clinical study have been found to support the intestines against antibioticassociated diarrhea and reduce the incidence of positive testing for C. difficile-associated toxins. This formulation is available in both a high-potency powder containing 10+ billion CFUs per 1/4 teaspoon and a maintenance-dose vegetarian capsule supplying 5+ billion CFUs. The most comprehensive formulation in Klaire’s Baseline Balance probiotic line, Vital-10® is a hypoallergenic, proprietary blend of 10 probiotic species developed specifically for the maintenance of a healthy intestinal microflora. Vital-10® provides a synergistic blend of indigenous, essential colonizing, and beneficial transient probiotic microorganisms. The Lactobacillus species normally predominate in the small intestine while the Bifidobacterium species are important for the colon. Vital-10® supplies beneficial probiotic organisms generally not present in modern, highly processed foods together with indigenous species whose numbers decline with age, antibiotic and other drug therapies, and stress. Two transient yogurt starter species with long histories of health benefits are blended into the formulation. Together they maintain a healthy, balanced intestinal microflora, promote normal gastrointestinal function, synthesize B vitamins and vitamin K, facilitate nutrient and mineral absorption, and support normal intestinal and systemic immune functions. Powder Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take 1/4 teaspoon daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Clinical research has shown that the probiotics provided in Vital-10® in combination with a diet eliminating specific food allergens helped reduce pain and stool frequency in people with irritable bowel syndrome. Vital-10® is a cost-effective, multispecies probiotic formula especially useful for maintaining a healthy microflora balance in people with normal gastrointestinal function and for maintenance supplementation in individuals following more aggressive probiotic supplementation with higher potency preparations or more targeted probiotic blends. Vital-10® is available in both a high-potency powder providing 10+ billion CFUs per 1/4 teaspoon and a maintenance-dose vegetarian capsule supplying 5+ billion CFUs. Powder Capsules Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take 1/4 teaspoon daily with food or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one or two capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Supplement Facts Supplement Facts Serving Size 1/4 Teaspoon (1 gram) Serving Size 1 Capsule Serving Size 1/4 Teaspoon (1 gram) Amount Per Serving Amount Per Capsule Amount Per Serving Probiotic Blend (10+ billion CFUs) 1,000 mg* in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Probiotic Blend (10+ billion CFUs) in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Lactobacillus acidophilus 5+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium bifidum 5+ billion CFUs* 1,000 mg* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: None. V108-02 Net wt. 2 oz (56 grams) Capsules Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one or two capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Lactobacillus acidophilus 3.7+ billion CFUs* Probiotic Blend (5+ billion CFUs) in base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Lactobacillus acidophilus 450 mg* 1.85+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium bifidum 1.4+ billion CFUs* Proprietary Blend of: 4.9+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus salivarius, Lactobacillus plantarum, Streptococcus thermophilus, Bifidobacterium lactis Bifidobacterium bifidum 0.70+ billion CFUs* Proprietary Blend of: 2.45+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus salivarius, Lactobacillus plantarum, Streptococcus thermophilus, Bifidobacterium lactis *Daily Value not established. *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: None. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. V084-02 Net wt. 2 oz (56 grams) V085-10 100 Vegetarian capsules Amount Per Capsule Probiotic Blend (5+ billion CFUs) in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) Lactobacillus acidophilus 2.5+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium bifidum 2.5+ billion CFUs* 490 mg* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. V106-10 100 Vegetarian capsules These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 15 P R O B I O T I C S Specialty Formulas ® Saccharomyces boulardii A powerful, unique yeast probiotic. Benefits of S. boulardii Saccharomyces boulardii is a non-pathogenic, transient yeast long used for diarrhea or dysentery. It is a hardy, acid-resistant, temperature tolerant microorganism that is not affected by antibacterial agents. S. boulardii is genetically and functionally distinct from brewer’s yeast (S. cerevisiae) and different from pathogenic Candida species. S. boulardii has been used to maintain and restore normal gastrointestinal function in the following situations: S. boulardii increases the activities of intestinal brush border enzymes such as disaccharidases, ␣-glucosidases, alkaline phosphatases, and aminopeptidases. It secretes a leucine aminopeptidase that appears to support against allergies to dietary proteins following acute gastroenteritis. S. boulardii augments the intestinal absorption of D-glucose coupled with sodium that may enhance uptake of water and electrolytes during diarrhea. It increases stool concentrations of short-chain fatty acids that nourish colon mucosal cells. S. boulardii modulates immunity by boosting intestinal secretion of IgA and increasing crypt cell immunoglobulin receptors. It inhibits inflammatory cytokine pathways and secretes a factor that blocks C. difficile toxin A activities. Research has found that S. boulardii supports healthy intestinal function in an array of clinical settings including antibiotic-associated diarrhea, C. difficile disease, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and traveler’s diarrhea. Supplement Facts Klaire Labs S. boulardii is American Type Serving Size 1 Capsule Culture Collection (ATCC) certified and Amount Per Capsule freeze-dried to maintain maximum potency 320 mg* Probiotic Blend in a base of cellulose and viability. Many manufacturers substitute Saccharomyces boulardii 3+ billion CFUs* brewer’s or baker’s yeast and use lactose *Daily Value not established. in production. Klaire uses only lactose-free, Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl gluten-free material. This hypoallergenic methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. formula is available in vegetarian capsules. V776-06 60 Vegetarian capsules V776-12 120 Vegetarian capsules BioSpora™ • support healthy bowel microflora during antibiotic therapy; • support in people with diarrhea or following antibiotic therapy; • support in children and adults with acute diarrhea; • support against traveler’s diarrhea; • support during C. difficile bowel disorders; • support in AIDS-associated diarrhea; • support in tube-fed patients with diarrhea; • support in children with autism; • support in people with inflammatory bowel diseases; and • support in Candida overgrowth Suggested Use: One capsule twice daily with meals or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. S. boulardii is generally used for short-term gastrointestinal support. Daily doses ranging from 250 to 1,000 milligrams providing 2.5 billion to 10 billion CFUs taken once to four times per day have been reported in the medical literature. A common supplement regimen lasts 3 to 4 weeks or for up to two weeks after diarrhea has resolved. S. boulardii should be taken at least 1 hour before and 2 hours after any antifungal agent. S. boulardii can be taken along with anti-bacterial antibiotics. It is compatible with probiotic supplements. NOTE: S. boulardii is also an important ingredient in ABx Support™ (see page 17), supplying 250 mg (5+ billion CFUs) of S. boulardii. NEW PRODUCT A combination of two powerful spore-forming probiotics. BioSpora™ is a potent, hypoallergenic blend of genetically certified Bacillus coagulans and B. subtilis strains formulated to provide unique probiotic support of healthy gastrointestinal and immune function. Spore-forming bacilli have often been referred to as soil-based microorganisms because of their ubiquitous presence in the earth. When isolated from the human GI tract, spore-forming bacilli have long been thought to be transient bacteria. However, current research shows that Bacillus species are present in the GI tract in numbers higher than can be explained by ingestion alone. Germination of Bacillus spores within the human small intestine and transient colonization is now thought to be part of the normal life cycle of human-associated Bacillus species providing specific stimuli for healthy GI and immune system development and function. Each capsule of BioSpora™ supplies a total of 2 billion CFU of B. coagulans and B. subtilis spores positively identified through independent 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. The spores are resistant to extremes of heat, ultraviolet radiation, solvents, hydrogen peroxide, and enzymes. The spores withstand stomach acid and germinate Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement in the small intestine within 6 take one capsule daily or as directed by a hours of ingestion. Ingested healthcare practitioner. B. coagulans and B. subtilis Supplement Facts reside in the human GI tract Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule for up to 7 days following 240 mg* consumption. BioSpora™ is Probiotic Blend (2+ billion CFUs) in a base of cellulose recommended for enhanced Bacillus coagulans support of normal GI and Bacillus subtilis immune function. It is certified *Daily Value not established. free of casein, gluten, and Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule soy. BioSpora™ does not (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and vegetable oil powder. require refrigeration. 16 Benefits of Bacillus Species B. coagulans produces lactic acid and shortchain fatty acids nutritive to the colonic mucosa. It synthesizes a number of antibacterial bacteriocins such as coagulin and a unique antimicrobial lipopeptide called lactosporin. B. coagulans supports the maturation of mononucleocytes into macrophages and dendritic cells. It promotes the differentiation and proliferation of regulatory T cells essential for modulation of Th1 and Th2 immune responses. It increases production of anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4, -6, and -10. B. subtilis has long been used to produce the fermented soy-derived food called natto. All B. subtilis species produce nattokinase. B. subtilis produces bacteriocins such as subtilisin that suppress enteric pathogens. It induces expression of heat shock proteins that mediate the correct folding of cellular proteins and promote the degradation of misfolded proteins thus improving colonocyte health. K-BSP 60 Vegetarian capsules K-BSP-12 120 Vegetarian capsules P R O B I O T I C S Specialty Formulas ® ABx Support™ Combats Intestinal Pathogens Powerful intestinal microflora support during antibiotic therapy. S. boulardii provides unparalleled probiotic support of normal gastrointestinal function in the setting of a broad array of pathogens that include anaerobic and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria, yeasts, and protozoans such as amoebas, Giardia, and Blastocystis hominis. ABx Support™ is a carefully researched blend of the non-pathogenic yeast Saccharomyces boulardii with Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Bifidobacterium bifidum, and Bifidobacterium breve, probiotic microorganisms documented to support the normal gastrointestinal flora during antibiotic therapy. Support Against Clostridium difficile S. boulardii has been most studied for its support against C. difficile. It secretes a protease that inhibits C. difficile enterotoxin A and cytotoxin B. This protease lyses enterotoxin A and inhibits binding of both toxins by disrupting their intestinal receptors. S. boulardii normalizes enterotoxin A-mediated water and electrolyte secretion and lowers intestinal permeability. It supports healthy immune responses against enterotoxin A. S. boulardii has broad, versatile gastrointestinal effects. It stimulates numerous intestinal brush border enzymes to maintain normal digestive functions, secretes many factors including enzymes that may reduce dietary protein allergies following gastroenteritis and polyamines that stimulate brush border hydrolases, proteases, and transport carriers. It stimulates D-glucose and sodium absorption and produces short-chain fatty acids such as butyrate and acetate that nourish colon mucosa. Support Against Gram-negative Pathogens S. boulardii is the active ingredient in herbal teas traditionally used in Asia to treat cholera and other dysenteries. Cholera is caused by Vibrio cholerae that produces a toxin stimulating intestinal chloride secretion with copious watery diarrhea. S. boulardii secretes a protein that interferes with the toxin’s metabolic effect and supports chloride secretion. S. boulardii supports against the enteropathogenic Escherichia coli toxin that causes acute diarrhea. It restores intestinal barrier function during E. coli infections, inhibits enterohemorrhagic E. coli-induced cell death, and greatly reduces the numbers of E. coli internalized by enterocytes. S. boulardii supports against inflammation caused by Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella typhimurium, and Shigella flexneri infection. Support Against Candida S. boulardii is commonly used to support intestinal health in people with Candida overgrowth. Animal studies show that S. boulardii supports gut health against Candida colonization by reducing intestinal Candida populations and preventing translocation to extraintestinal tissues. It thwarts Candida adhesion and filamentation thereby preventing pathogenic biofilm formation. Support Against Parasites S. boulardii has long been effectively used to support gastrointestinal health in the setting of amebiasis and giardiasis. S. boulardii supports intestinal health during Entamoeba histolytica diarrhea and enhances clearance of amebic cysts. In giardiasis, S. boulardii support improves outcomes and completely eliminates Giardia cysts. New evidence shows that S. boulardii effectively supports healthy intestinal function against Blastocystis hominis, a common polymorphic parasite. Klaire Labs® supplies S. boulardii alone (3+ billion CFUs) and in ABx Support™ (5+ billion CFUs) with three immune-supportive probiotics. L. rhamnosus is a transient Lactobacillus that colonizes the small intestines when regularly consumed. It favorably enhances innate and acquired immunity. It decreases T cell proliferation, induces helper (CD4+) T cell hyporesponsiveness, increases phagocytic activity in peripheral white blood cells and killing activity in natural killer cells, and inhibits production of proinflammatory cytokines. L. rhamnosus significantly augments serum and mucosal secreted antibody responses. B. bifidum and B. breve are two species indigenous to the colon’s microflora. Bifidobacteria are highly beneficial for normal bowel function and are exquisitely sensitive to most antibiotics. Consumption of B. bifidum and B. breve replenishes colonic bifidobacterial populations suppressing overgrowth by pathogenic microbes such as Clostridium difficile and Candida albicans. B. bifidum is among the many Bifidobacterium species normally found in large numbers in a healthy colon microflora. B. bifidum activates B cells making them more responsive to transforming growth factor-1 and interleukin-5 for IgA secretion. B. bifidum enhances IgA response to C. difficile toxin A. Supplementation with B. bifidum enhances white cell phagocytic activity. B. breve increases the immune response of Peyer’s patch cells stimulating B cell proliferation and antibody production. Clinical studies of the probiotic species in ABx Support™ have Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one shown these microorganisms capsule twice daily with meals or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. support healthy intestinal function during antibiotic-associated Supplement Facts diarrhea, C. difficile bowel Serving Size 1 Capsule disorders, and rotavirus diarrhea. Amount Per Capsule This hypoallergenic formulation is provided in vegetarian capsules in bottles of 28 capsules, a convenient 14-day supply for concurrent use during antibiotic therapy, or larger bottles of 60 capsules. Probiotic Blend (10+ billion CFUs) in base of inulin (derived from chicory root) 430 mg* Saccharomyces boulardii 5.0+ billion CFUs* Lactobacillus rhamnosus 2.5+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium bifidum 1.25+ billion CFUs* Bifidobacterium breve 1.25+ billion CFUs* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water). K-ABX 28 Vegetarian capsules K-ABX-60 60 Vegetarian capsules These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 17 P R O B I O T I C S ® Key Functions of Klaire Labs® Probiotic Species Lactobacillus acidophilus Highly resistant to gastric acid, bile, pepsin, and pancreatin. Possesses more than 20 known peptidases and breaks down casein and gluten. Ferments lactose and metabolizes a variety of other sugars and polysaccharides. Antagonizes a wide range of pathogenic bacteria. Reduces intestinal concentrations of carcinogenic enzymes. Bifidobacterium bifidum Present in large numbers in a healthy colon. Populations are reduced in allergic infants and decline significantly with age. Suppresses total and antigen-specific IgE production. Enhances IgM and IgG responses to select antigens. Activates B cell IgA secretion. Enhances IgA response to C. difficile toxin A. Along with L. acidophilus, supports gut microflora during antibiotic therapy and reduces positive testing for C. difficile toxins. Lactobacillus rhamnosus Produces more peptidases than any other Lactobacillus species. Favorably enhances innate and acquired immunity. Inhibits proinflammatory cytokine production. Outstanding colon epithelial cell adherence. Suppresses pathogenic Escherichia coli internalization. Antagonizes rotavirus and Clostridium difficile. Supports gut microflora during antibiotic therapy. May support immune function in infants with allergies. Bifidobacterium infantis Frequently found in infants’ intestinal tracts, but rarely in older adults. Strong suppressive effect on Bacteroides vulgatus, a commensal bacteria thought to have a role in inflammatory bowel disease. Reduces proinflammatory cytokine production. Supports normal microflora and inflammatory cytokine ratios in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Together with L. acidophilus, supports the gut microflora in very low birth weight infants decreasing the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis and promotes normal microflora in children with diarrhea. Lactobacillus casei A hardy, adaptive transient species. Makes many proline-specific peptidases enhancing casein, casein-derived polypeptide, and gluten breakdown. Beneficially modulates innate immune responses. Increases the number of intestinal IgA-producing cells. Antagonizes Helicobacter pylori. Decreases proinflammatory cytokine secretion. Inhibits E. coli adherence to and invasion of intestinal cells. Decreases Shigella-mediated inflammation. Lactobacillus salivarius Indigenous to the intestinal tract and other mucosal surfaces. Secretes several anti-microbial agents. Reduces proinflammatory cytokine secretion. Attenuates inflammatory responses to Salmonella typhimurium. Stimulates interleukin-10 secretion, a cytokine inhibiting the inflammatory response to bacterial DNA. Enhances intestinal calcium uptake. Significantly supports intestinal barrier function. Lactobacillus plantarum A highly beneficial transient bacteria generally lacking in people consuming a standard Western diet while universally present in people consuming traditional plant-based diets. Exceedingly resistant to gastric acid and bile salts. Facilitates induction of the central regulatory cytokine, interleukin-12. Decreases production of inflammatory mediators. Supports intestinal barrier function. Reduces translocation of gut bacteria. Antagonizes C. difficile. Supports normal microflora in people with irritable bowel syndrome. Lactobacillus paracasei Excellent acid-tolerance. Highly resistant to pancreatin. Ferments inulin and phleins and produces high levels of lactic acid. Antagonizes C. difficile and Staphylococcus aureus as well as other pathogens. Contributes to a healthy vaginal microflora. Has supportive benefit in conditions ranging from allergic rhinitis to nonrotavirus diarrhea in children. Lactobacillus brevis A colonizing species producing lactate, carbon dioxide, ethanol, and acetate. Resistant to gastric acid, bile acids, and digestive enzymes. Excellent adherent properties. Increases production of interferon. Metabolically unique in the production of arginine deaminase to break down arginine and reduce polyamine production, compounds associated with vaginal dysbiosis and intestinal carcinogenesis. Lactobacillus gasseri Native to the human gut and vaginal tracts of healthy women and normally present in human breast milk. Produces hydrogen peroxide and bateriocins inhibitory to Clostridium, Listeria, and Enterococcus. Protects against intestinal mitogens and carcinogens. 18 Bifidobacterium longum Often the dominant Bifidobacterium species in humans. Ferments a broad spectrum of oligosaccharides. Resistant to high bile salt concentrations. Inhibits human neutrophil elastase which may be important to innate immunity and attenuates harmful intestinal inflammation. Inhibits enterotoxigenic E. coli receptor binding and translocation. Augments intestinal IgA secretory response to dietary proteins. Favorably modulates inflammatory cytokine response to respiratory antigens. Improves inflammation in ulcerative colitis. Bifidobacterium breve Secretes compounds, such as lactosidase, that favorably modify intestinal microflora by reducing Bacteroides and Clostridium concentrations and degrading mucin. Stimulates Peyer’s patch B cell proliferation and antibody production. Eliminates stool Campylobacter jejuni in campylobacter enteritis restoring normal intestinal microflora. Antagonizes rotavirus and decreases rotavirus shedding in infants with rotavirus diarrhea. Streptococcus thermophilus A transient species with a long history of use as a starter culture for yogurt and cheese. Highly adapted to lactose metabolism. Many fermentation end-products including formate, acetoin, acetylaldehyde, diacetyl, and acetate that inhibit pathogenic bacterial proliferation. Reduces DNA damage and premalignant lesion formation by protecting against carcinogens. Along with other probiotics supports normal microflora and gastrointestinal function in conditions ranging from rotavirus diarrhea in infants to remission in ulcerative colitis. Lactobacillus bulgaricus A highly adapted, transient species closely related to L. acidophilus. Along with S. thermophilus, it has long been used in the production of yogurt and cheese. Supports normal cholesterol levels and reduces low density lipoprotein cholesterol oxidation. Suppresses proinflammatory cytokine production. Bifidobacterium lactis Produces large amounts of anti-microbial formate. Enhances leukocyte tumor cell-killing properties and phagocytic activities. Increases numbers of total, helper, and activated T cells. B. lactis significantly increases serum and mucosal IgA responses to cholera toxin and tetanus toxoid. Saccharomyces boulardii Hardy, nonpathogenic yeast. Broad antimicrobial activities against C. difficile, toxigenic E. coli, Candida, and other gastrointestinal pathogens. Augments colon bifidobacteria populations and increases butyrate concentrations. Enhances brush border enzyme activities and improves gut barrier function. P R O B I O T I C S Specialty Formulas ® Prodegin™ Probiotics Support Oral Health The oral cavity is a reservoir for beneficial probiotic species, particularly Lactobacillus, and burgeoning evidence suggests these organisms antagonize the pathogens implicated in tooth decay and periodontitis. Moreover, clinical studies in both children and adults have shown orally administered probiotics effectively reduce the incidence of dental caries and gum disorders. Probiotics antagonize pathogens in the oral cavity in much the same way as they do in the intestinal tract: by chemically modifying their surroundings, secreting antimicrobial substances, and competing for nutrients and living space. In culture studies, the probiotics L. rhamnosus, L. paracasei, and Bifidobacterium longum inhibit the growth of many oral pathogens including Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sanguinis, Streptococcus salivarius, Staphylococcus aureus, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Prevotella intermedia. Reduction in numbers of these cariogenic and periodontopathic organisms translates into measurable oral health benefits in clinical studies. In each of these trials, probiotics were delivered in a vehicle that facilitated contact of the organisms with the tissues of the oral cavity, similar to a chewable tablet. Chewable probiotic blend of five Lactobacillus species benefits oral health and also supports weight management. Prodegin™ is a high-potency blend of 5 Lactobacillus species designed to promote oral health as well as assist in weight management. It is formulated as a chewable tablet to facilitate prolonged contact of the probiotics with the oral cavity, thus allowing the probiotic microorganisms to exert activity for oral care applications. The convenience of a chewable tablet also makes this probiotic easy to use by bariatric surgical patients and others who prefer chewable tablets. Benefits for Oral Health Epidemiological data indicate nearly one-third of Americans have untreated tooth decay and the vast majority of the population has some form of gum disease. Lactobacilli are common residents of the oral cavity and studies indicate they antagonize pathogenic organisms implicated in dental caries and periodontitis. The Lactobacillus organisms chosen for Prodegin™ have been shown to inhibit the growth of a variety of oral pathogens including Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sanguis, Streptococcus salivarius, Staphylococcus aureus, and Porphyromonas gingivalis. Importantly, clinical studies show oral consumption of Lactobacillus organisms such as L. paracasei, L. rhamnosus, and L. salivarius can significantly support dental and periodontal health. Benefits for Weight Management Obesity and overweight have risen to epidemic proportions in the United States and now affect 2 out of 3 Americans. Though obesity is a complex condition with multiple causes, new evidence suggests the intestinal microflora plays an important role in weight management by regulating the amount of energy “harvested” from our diets. The normal gut microbiota provides about 30% of a person’s daily calories. An unbalanced, or dysbiotic, intestinal microflora can lead to weight gain by extracting an excessive amount of calories from ingested food. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement chew According to recent research, probiotic one to two (1-2) tablets daily preferably 30-60 minutes after meals or as directed by a healthcare supplementation may assist in weight loss practitioner. by promoting a healthy, balanced Supplement Facts microflora. A clinical trial performed at Stanford University found that persons who Serving Size 1 Tablet have undergone bariatric surgery lose more Amount Per Tablet Probiotic Blend (30+ billion CFUs) 164 mg* weight over a 3-month time period if they in a base of inulin (derived from chicory root) are supplemented with a Lactobacillus Lactobacillus acidophilus acidophilus-containing probiotic formula. Lactobacillus rhamnosus Prodegin™ has a pleasant taste and is sweetened with xylitol, a natural sugar alcohol that, unlike ordinary sugar, discourages plaque formation and reduces the risk of tooth decay. Each high-potency, hypoallergenic tablet provides 30+ billion CFUs of freeze-dried Lactobacillus cultures. Lactobacillus salivarius Lactobacillus paracasei Lactobacillus plantarum *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Xylitol, natural cherry flavor, natural vanilla flavor, silicon dioxide, stearic acid, magnesium stearate, and natural licorice extract. K-PDG 60 Chewable tablets Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re. com These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 19 P R O B I O T I C S ® Klaire Labs® Canadian-Licensed Probiotics Frequently Asked Questions Ther-Biotic® Complete Comprehensive, maximum-support 12-species probiotic formula. This high-potency blend offers the most complete spectrum of microorganisms in the Klaire line providing broad coverage to support a healthy balance of flora throughout the entire gastrointestinal tract. Supports balanced GI function for many types of patients. Capsule Formula: 25+ billion CFUs per capsule Powder Formula: 100+ billion CFUs per 1/4 teaspoon powder V775-06-CN 60 Vegetarian capsules V775-12-CN 120 Vegetarian capsules K-TCP-CN 60 grams (powder) Ther-Biotic® D (same as Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support) Ultra-potent probiotic formula. Supplies large amounts of three specific probiotics to complement detoxification protocols such as broad-spectrum antibiotics, anti-fungal/ anti-microbial medications or heavy metal chelating agents that can compromise friendly flora. Provides 50+ billion CFUs per capsule. V770-06-CN 60 Vegetarian capsules When is the best time to take probiotics? Health professionals and probiotic suppliers are often divided on this topic. Advocates of ingesting probiotics with meals reason that food buffers stomach acid, thereby providing protection and nutrients for the microorganisms. Those who recommend taking probiotics without food usually suggest consuming them with lots of water. Water dilutes the stomach acid and moves the organisms quickly into the intestines without subjecting them to high concentrations of digestive juices and bile. Few studies provide specific support for either approach. However, studies have administered probiotics with meals and have documented benefits. The most prudent approach is to consume probiotics with moderate amounts of food. How will I know if probiotics are working? If symptoms are present, a reduction or resolution of symptoms is the best indication probiotics have helped. Symptoms may take days or even weeks to improve and may even temporarily worsen depending on the individual’s response to the probiotics and the severity of the underlying condition. If probiotics are used to re-establish a balanced intestinal microflora and as a general health measure in the absence of any symptoms, it may not be apparent probiotics are helping. Culturelle® Lactobacillus GG. Saccharomyces boulardii Friendly, yeast probiotic. S. boulardii supports healthy intestinal function and benefits the GI tract in an array of clinical settings. Excellent for short-term, intensive support. Supplies 3 billion CFUs per vegetarian capsule. V776-06-CN 60 Vegetarian capsules V776-12-CN 120 Vegetarian capsules ABx Support™ Powerful microflora support during antibiotic therapy. ABx Support™ blends the non-pathogenic yeast Saccharomyces boulardii with Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Bifidobacterium bifidum, and Bifidobacterium breve, probiotic microorganisms documented to support the normal GI flora during antibiotic therapy. K-ABX-CN 28 Vegetarian capsules K-ABX-60-CN 60 Vegetarian capsules This high-potency formulation of a single, thoroughly researched probiotic strain— Lactobacillus GG (rhamnosus)—has been shown to help boost the immune system, improve digestive health, and restore the natural balance of good bacteria in the digestive tract. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Inulin (chicory root extract) Lactobacillus GG 200 mg* 10 billion CFUs* *Daily Value not established. Other ingredients: Hypromellose, vegetable magnesium stearate, silica, and titanium dioxide (color). Refrigeration is not required but will ensure maximum potency. Culturelle® is a registered trademark of Amerifit® Brands. Inc. FOR SHIPMENT TO CANADA ONLY These probiotic options are registered with Health Canada and are labeled in both English and French. They are available for direct shipment to health professionals and authorized patients in Canada. V109-03 30 Vegetarian capsules Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl ai re. co m 20 P R E B I O T I C S ® Prebiotics BiotaGen® A diverse microbial population colonizes the human gastrointestinal tract and exerts a key role in health and well-being. Ingestion of live, beneficial probiotic bacteria is increasingly used to manipulate the composition of the gut microflora and favorably influence intestinal function. Prebiotics, a specific type of soluble dietary fiber, serve as a selective food source for health-promoting intestinal bacteria. When used together, probiotics and prebiotics act synergistically to most effectively and efficiently improve the balance of essential microbiota. A versatile prebiotic formula to optimize gut microflora, improve bowel function, and support the immune system. In addition to stimulating growth of beneficial bacteria, prebiotics influence Gl health in other positive ways that are not as well appreciated. Prebiotics promote normal colon transit time by increasing fecal bulk and stool frequency, enhance absorption of calcium and magnesium, and increase production of short-chain fatty acids such as butyrate that are important for maintaining colon cell health. Favorable modulation of triglyceride metabolism and benefits for GI immune function are also observed. While classified as a dietary fiber, prebiotics have unique actions in altering the colonic environment. Ingesting prebiotic dietary fiber on a daily basis is a safe and reliable method of increasing the colonic concentration of beneficial bacteria, decreasing populations of pathogens such as Bacteroides, clostridia, fusobacteria, and enterobacteria, and supporting colon health. BiotaGen® is a distinctive formulation of soluble dietary fiber with prebiotic activities that stimulates growth of colonic populations of beneficial bacteria and enhances gastrointestinal and systemic immune function in multiple ways. BiotaGen® combines chicory inulin and oligofructose, highly effective prebiotics, with the immunomodulating actions of larch arabinogalactan and purified yeast beta-glucan. Chicory-derived inulin and oligofructose are inulin-type fructans best known for their ability to sustain increases in populations of Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus, and Eubacterium, an important butyrate-producing species indigenous to the bowel. By escaping digestion and absorption in the small intestine, inulin-type fructans arrive largely intact in the colon where they selectively feed beneficial gut microbiota. In addition, inulin-type fructans promote normal colon transit times, enhance absorption of calcium and magnesium, favorably modulate lipid levels, improve gut mucosal barrier and immune function, regulate intestinal epithelial cell growth, and reduce the number of potentially harmful bacterial species. Arabinogalactan, a polysaccharide derived from the Western Larch tree, is a highly soluble dietary fiber that enhances immune function by promoting cytokine production and increasing the number of natural killer cells. Indigestible by human enzymes, arabinogalactan exerts prebiotic properties including the ability to selectively stimulate Lactobacillus species. Arabinogalactan is metabolized to short-chain fatty acids (acetate, butyrate, and propionate) and reduces ammonia production. Beta-glucan, a glucose polysaccharide prebiotic fiber, has broad, beneficial effect on immune function through enhancement of monocytes, macrophages, and natural killer cells. Beta-glucan stimulates immune response to a wide spectrum of pathogens, including fungal (Candida albicans), Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus), and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli) microorganisms. Galactomune® BiotaGen® is recommended to nutritionally support optimal gastrointestinal function, promote populations of healthful colonic bacteria, and enhance gastrointestinal and systemic immune function. BiotaGen® works synergistically with probiotics to assure intestinal microflora balance. Available in both powder and vegetarian capsule form. Th1/Th2 immune-supportive prebiotic formula enhances natural resistance. Galactooligosaccharides increase healthful microflora while simultaneously reducing pathogen numbers. Beta-glucan enhances innate immunity and orchestrates healthy immune responses. Together, they augment body defenses, modulate immune responses, and support adaptive immune function. Galactomune® is a good prebiotic choice for people of all ages and an option to chicoryderived inulin-type fructans. Powder / Capsules Suggested Use: Powder: One to two scoops daily mixed in cold, warm, or hot foods or beverages as desired. Capsules: One capsule twice daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Powder Capsules Suggested Use: One to two scoops daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Mix powder in cold, warm, or hot foods or beverages as desired. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take four capsules once or twice daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Scoop (Approx. 5 grams) Serving Size 4 Capsules Supplement Facts Amount Per Scoop Amount Per 4 Capsules Serving Size 1 Scoop (Approx. 5 grams) or 1 Capsule Calories Amount % DV Per Scoop Calories 5 Total Carbohydrate 5g Dietary Fiber Galactomune® Prebiotic Blend 4g Amount Per Capsule N/A 2%† 16%† 5,000 mg* N/A N/A 550 mg* Galactooligosaccharides (natural, allergen-free), Beta-Glucan (purified from Saccharomyces cerevisiae) †Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Powder: None. Capsules: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), L-leucine, and cellulose. K-GAL 5.3 oz (150 grams) K-GALC 60 Vegetarian capsules K-GALC1 120 Vegetarian capsules Total Carbohydrate Dietary Fiber BiotaGen® Prebiotic Blend % Daily Value Calories 5 5g 2%† 4g 16%† 5,000 mg * Inulin (derived from chicory root), Oligofructose (derived from chicory root), Beta-Glucan (purified from Saccharomyces cerevisiae), Larch Arabinogalactan (Larix occidentalis), dried water-soluble extract †Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. *Daily Value not established. Total Carbohydrate Dietary Fiber BiotaGen® Prebiotic Blend % Daily Value 5 3g 1%† 2g 8%† 3,000 mg * Inulin (derived from chicory root), Oligofructose (derived from chicory root), Beta-Glucan (purified from Saccharomyces cerevisiae), Larch Arabinogalactan (Larix occidentalis), dried water-soluble extract †Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: None. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. K-BTG 5.3 oz (150 grams) K-BTGC 120 Vegetarian capsules These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 21 E N Z Y M E S ® Klaire Labs® Products: Often Selected by Practitioners for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are associated with an array of gastrointestinal, immune system, and metabolic abnormalities. Many children on the autism spectrum exhibit sensitivities to foods and environmental toxins. Clinical and laboratory evidence has been steadily accumulating implicating these multisystem abnormalities and sensitivities in the pathogenesis and perpetuation of ASD symptomatology. Increasingly, parents and practitioners are finding that a biomedical approach addressing these issues can improve outcomes in children on the autism spectrum. Probiotics, digestive enzymes, vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and specialty supplements are key components in the biomedical approach to ASD either as primary interventions or as adjunctive measures. Over the years, health practitioners have come to rely upon Klaire Labs® for nutritional supplements to address the special needs of children on the autism spectrum. Klaire’s hypoallergenic products contain ingredients well tolerated by children on the autism spectrum and are often the practitioner’s preferred choice to support gastrointestinal, metabolic, neurological, detoxification, and immune system functions. As no two individuals on the autism spectrum present with the same pathologies, treatment protocols vary and are tailored to each child’s needs. Certain Klaire products, however, have become standouts among practitioners treating ASD and are widely used to provide foundational nutritional support for these children. Probiotics Children on the autism spectrum have significant gastrointestinal pathology which may include overgrowth of microbial pathogens, such as Candida albicans and Clostridium species, increased intestinal permeability (leaky gut), and malabsorption. Diarrhea and/or constipation are often present, either as a result of gastrointestinal pathology or in response to antibiotic therapy and other medications. Probiotic supplements are frequently used as one of the first nutritional interventions for children on the autism spectrum to help eliminate pathogens, restore and maintain a healthy balance of intestinal flora and support healthy gastrointestinal and immune system function. Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support with 50+ billion CFUs per capsule is often selected to help restore a healthy balance of intestinal flora during detoxification protocols such as broadspectrum antibiotics, anti-fungal medications or metal chelating agents. Toxins and metabolic by-products generated during use of these agents can disturb the healthy balance of intestinal microflora or exacerbate existing intestinal dysbiosis. Multispecies Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support assists the body’s natural detoxification processes by metabolizing or reducing uptake of toxins by the gut. Ther-Biotic® Complete contains 12 certified probiotic species and provides broad coverage to encourage a healthy balance of microflora across the entire gastrointestinal tract. Ther-Biotic® Complete is recommended for initial, aggressive dosing to regain gastrointestinal microbial synergy as well as for daily maintenance once a healthy balance of the gut microflora is restored. It is available in an ultrahigh-potency powder providing 100+ billion CFUs per 1/4 teaspoon and in vegetarian capsules, each providing 25+ billion CFUs. Saccharomyces boulardii is a powerful, non-pathogenic, transient yeast probiotic. It is a hardy, acid-resistant, temperature tolerant microorganism that is not affected by antibiotics. S. boulardii is often used to assist individuals with diarrhea, including antibioticassociated diarrhea, and other gastrointestinal infections, such as Candida albicans. Overgrowth of pathogenic Candida yeast species is a frequent, often recurrent, problem in children on the autistic 22 spectrum. Many practitioners rely on S. boulardii for its ability to produce antifungal toxins and organic acids known to naturally inhibit or kill disease-causing Candida yeast species. ABx Support™, designed to be used concurrently with antibiotic therapy, contains a carefully researched blend of Saccharomyces boulardii with L. rhamnosus, B. bifidum, and B. breve, probiotic microorganisms documented to support against antibioticassociated diarrhea, Clostridium difficile-associated bowel disorder, intestinal and vaginal yeast overgrowth, and vaginal dysbiosis. Digestive Enzymes One of the most frequent problems found in children on the autism spectrum is inadequate production and function of digestive enzymes resulting in impaired digestion and contributing to common symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, gas, dyspepsia, gastric reflux, constipation, and diarrhea. Incomplete enzymatic digestion of ingested gluten and casein results in the generation of neurologically active peptides called exorphins. Exorphin peptides are opiate-like substances that adversely affect development and signal processing in the brain. Supplemental digestive enzymes can facilitate the breakdown of exorphins and provide general digestive support by mediating the breakdown of food, facilitating nutrient absorption, and reducing the number of large and potentially inflammatory molecules leaking through the intestinal membrane. Vital-Zymes™ Complete and Vital-Zymes™ Chewable are high-potency, multi-enzyme formulas with a complete range of plant/microbial-based enzymes that work in concert to maximize the breakdown, absorption, and utilization of macronutrients from a wide spectrum of foods, including proteins and peptides, complex carbohydrates, disaccharides, fats, and vegetable fibers. SerenAid®, a proprietary, high-activity vegetarian enzyme blend of peptidase and protease with Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (DPP-IV) activity, has long been the standard for hydrolysis of small protein peptides, including exorphins from casein and gluten. Vitamin and Mineral Support Supplementation with vitamins and minerals is often used to help correct nutritional deficits common in Autism Spectrum Disorders. The gastrointestinal pathology associated with ASD is linked to significant malabsorption of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients. Children on the autism spectrum have been shown to have a variety of metabolic abnormalities including impaired methylation and transsulfuration biochemistry, increased oxidative stress, and altered energy production that may respond to robust vitamin and mineral repletion. Klaire Labs® provides a wide selection of single- and multi-nutrient formulas to assist in meeting individual patient needs. Pyridoxal 5’-phosphate (P-5-P), Micellized Vitamin A, Methylcobalamin, Zinc Plus™, and Magnesium Glycinate are a just a few of the singlenutrient formulas often incorporated into ASD protocols. VitaSpectrum® multiple vitamin and mineral supplement contains 28 highly bioavailable essential nutrients in forms, quantities, and ratios designed to address nutritional disturbances commonly observed in children on the autism spectrum. Biologically active forms of folate, B12, and B6 along with naturally-sourced carotenes, vitamin E, and D are included for optimal nutrient utilization. Iron and copper, often contraindicated in ASD, are excluded. VitaSpectrum® is affordably priced and provides a comprehensive group of vitamins, minerals, and trace elements in a single product. E N Z Y M E S ® Enzymes SerenAid® Enzymes are complex molecules that promote and accelerate the speed of chemical reactions. They are found throughout the human body, and are essential for digesting food, regulating biochemical reactions, generating energy, and repairing tissues, organs, and cells. Enzymes play a crucial role in digestion. Digestive enzymes are secreted along the entire gastrointestinal tract. They break down food components into molecules that can be readily absorbed and assimilated by the body. Vegetarian enzymes with high DPP-IV activity hydrolyze casein, gluten, and other small peptides. In a healthy digestive system, the enzymes present in raw foods work synergistically with the body’s endogenous enzymes to digest food components completely and effectively. However, cooking and heat processing destroy raw food enzymes, placing the full burden of digestion on the pancreas and other digestive organs. Certain health conditions can also affect the body’s ability to produce its own enzymes, resulting in fewer enzymes excreted from the pancreas, stomach, and brush-border membrane of the small intestine. Both of these situations can adversely affect the gastrointestinal system, leading to common problems such as abdominal pain, bloating, gas, indigestion, gastric reflux, constipation, and diarrhea. Over time, impaired digestion can also have more far-reaching effects. Food that remains undigested or partially digested in the gut can putrefy and produce toxins that can leak into the bloodstream. In some cases, this causes fatigue, headaches, and behavioral symptoms. Irritation and inflammation can result, leading to an increase in intestinal permeability, or “leaky gut.” Undigested protein molecules can also cross the intestinal lining and trigger immunological reactions such as allergies, asthma, and skin rashes. Decreased digestive enzyme activity can result in malabsorption of nutrients, affecting overall health and potentially leading to intestinal dysbiosis and other unhealthy conditions. Research has shown that one way to support the digestive process is to supplement the diet with plant- or animal-derived enzymes. Supplemental enzymes can assist in the breakdown of food, reduce the number of large and potentially inflammatory molecules leaking through the intestinal membrane, and enhance the absorption of vitamins and minerals by reducing food to its essential elements. Klaire uses a variety of plant-derived enzymes that are active across a very broad pH range, making them effective throughout the entire GI tract. Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re. com A high-potency, proprietary blend of vegetarian enzymes, SerenAid® is specifically formulated to assist in breaking down the fullest range of plant and animal proteins, including casein (milk and dairy products), gluten (wheat, rye, oats, barley, and other grains), and soy proteins. The inclusion of Exorphinase® differentiates SerenAid® from other digestive enzyme formulas. This proprietary, high-activity enzyme blend of peptidase and protease with Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) activity can assist in hydrolyzing small protein peptides, including casomorphins and gluteomorphins that can adversely affect the central nervous system in some individuals. The enzymes in this formulation demonstrate activity over a wide range of pH conditions (pH of 2 to 12). SERENAID® ATTRIBUTES • First plant based enzyme formulation to offer Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (DPP-IV) activity formulated to support the unique proteolytic needs of children on the autism spectrum • Exceptionally high serine proteinase DPP-IV activity cleaving the post-proline bonds and prolyl bonds near the N-terminus of proteins and peptides • Optimal post-proline and prolyl bond cleavage supports full proteolysis of casein, gluten, and their exorphin peptides, casomorphins and gluteomorphins • Proprietary, patented* combination of peptidase and protease enzymes with DPP-IV activity to support hydrolysis of exorphins thought to be responsible for neurological symptomatology in children on the autism spectrum *US Patents 6,808,708, 6,821,514, 6,251,391, 6,447,772. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take two capsules at the beginning of each meal or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Children under 8: 1/2 the adult dose. Supplement Facts Serving Size 2 Capsules Amount Per Two Capsules Exorphinase® Proprietary Enzyme Blend Providing Peptidase and Protease Enzymes (54,000 HUT, 130 AP, 50 SAPU)** with endopeptidase, exopeptidase, and Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (DPP-IV) activity Lactase (2,000 ALU)** 430 mg* 20 mg* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), cellulose, and vegetable oil powder. **Units are those used in edition five (V) of the Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) S123-C180 180 Vegetarian capsules Peptidases and DPP-IV Activity Proteins and dietary peptides are complex compounds that require multiple proteolytic and peptidase enzymes to optimize their breakdown into single free-form amino acids that can be used by the body. Peptidase enzymes that possess both endo- and exopeptidase activity cleave peptide bonds in the middle as well as at the ends of the molecule, providing more consistent and comprehensive digestion of peptides. Peptidase enzymes that express dipeptidylpeptidase IV (DPP-IV) activity are especially effective in breaking down exorphin (opiate-acting) peptides derived from incompletely digested casein, gluten, and soy. Referred to as casomorphins (from casein) and gluteomorphins (from gluten), these incompletely digested peptides may adversely affect central nervous system function in some individuals. Klaire enzyme formulations contain varying potencies of peptidase enzymes with a wide range of endo- and exopeptidase activities to support the highest degree of peptide digestion. Currently there are no scientifically accepted potency units that describe DPP-IV activity nor do HUT units, a type of proteolytic enzyme unit, convey any meaningful information about DPP-IV activity. As a result, we formulate to high DPP-IV activity levels based on independent laboratory analyses that guarantee the potency of our products. 23 E N Z Y M E S ® Vital-Zymes™ Forté Broad-acting multi-enzyme formula. A broad-spectrum enzyme formulation for routine daily use as needed, Vital-Zymes™ Forté is a synergistic blend of 13 vegetarian enzymes that can assist breakdown of proteins, fats, complex carbohydrates, sugars, and fibers. DPP-IV activity specific for breakdown of gluten and casein peptides is included. The enzymes in Vital-Zymes™ Forté provide maintenance-level support for individuals who require enzyme supplementation to support digestive and intestinal health. Mid-range amounts of lactase (dairy/lactosespecific) and alpha-galactosidase (legume-specific) are included so that individuals who have difficulty with these foods can increase the number of capsules taken, while those who do not have problems with these foods are not paying for expensive enzyme activity that is not required. Use of plant-based and microbial enzymes in this formulation provides multi-enzyme activity that continues Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take two capsules to function within the broad range of at the beginning of each meal or as directed by a healthcare pH conditions (pH of 2 to 12) found practitioner. throughout the intestinal tract. Supplement Facts Serving Size 2 Capsules Amount Per Two Capsules Enzyme Blend Alpha-Amylase 496 mg* 15,000 DU** 27 AGU** Glucoamylase 40,000 HUT** Protease/Peptidase Complex with endopeptidase, exopeptidase, 38 AP** and DPP-IV activity 20 SAPU** Cellulase 800 CU** Invertase 200 INVU** Bromelain Lactase 550,000 PU** 1,500 ALU** Alpha-Galactosidase 120 GaIU** Lipase 500 FIP** Hemicellulase, Beta-Glucanase, and Phytase Blend 800 MU** *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), cellulose, and L-leucine. **Units are those used in edition five (V) of the Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) S221-C120 120 Vegetarian capsules Which Klaire Enzyme Product Should I Choose? The appropriate choice for enzyme supplementation depends on the degree of digestive support required. Some key differences to note include: Vital-Zymes™ Forté A broad spectrum of enzymes for daily or occasional use to assist overall digestion of protein, fats, and carbohydrates. Contains moderate potencies to enhance general digestive function. Avoid if sensitive to pineapple. Vital-Zymes™ Complete Our highest potency and broadest spectrum of enzymes for those needing intensive support for digestion of protein, peptides, fats, carbohydrates, sugars, and fiber. Also contains enzymes to assist intestinal repair. May need to be avoided by those with IgE reactions to egg white protein. Vital-Zymes™ Chewable Chewable version of Vital-Zymes™ Complete formula containing moderate potencies suitable for chewing. Contains Serratia enzyme to assist intestinal repair, but is free of lysozyme enzyme (purified from egg white protein). SerenAid® Focused support for digestion of protein and peptides from casein (dairy) and gluten (wheat, barley, etc). Supplies enzymes with high DPP-IV activity. May be combined with other Klaire enzymes if desired. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 24 Carbohydrate Enzyme Functions Carbohydrate-Specific Enzymes Complex carbohydrates (in fruit, vegetables, grains, and legumes) must be converted into the simple sugars glucose, fructose and galactose to be absorbed. Poorly digested carbohydrates (starch, sugars, fiber) can lead to gas and abdominal bloating. • Alpha-Amylase - Converts complex starch in root vegetables and grains into maltose (a disaccharide), maltotriose (a trisaccharide), dextrins, and oligosaccharides. • Glucoamylase - Converts maltose, maltotriose, and oligosaccharides into glucose. Sugar-Specific (Disaccharide) Enzymes Convert disaccharide sugars into monosaccharides (simple sugars). Incomplete digestion can cause GI discomfort and promote dysbiosis by allowing fermentation by pathogenic organisms. • Lactase - Converts lactose (milk sugar) into glucose and galactose. • Maltase - Digests maltose in malt, cereal grains, and processed foods into glucose. • Sucrase (Invertase) - Converts sucrose (table sugar) into glucose and fructose. Also forms sucrase-isomaltase complex in the intestinal lining that breaks down dextrins. • Pullulanase - Breaks down amylopectin starch molecules resistant to degradation that may otherwise remain trapped in the microvilli and contribute to inflammation. Vegetable/Fiber-Specific Enzymes Help digest fibrous compounds, assisting nutrient absorption and bowel regulation. • Cellulase, Hemicellulase and Xylanase Liberate nutrients from fruits and vegetables, making them more bioavailable. • Alpha-Galactosidase - Breaks down hard-to-digest carbohydrates found in legumes and cruciferous vegetables. • Pectinase - Hydrolyzes pectin, reducing the bulking effect of some fibrous foods. • Phytase - Breaks down phytates in grains (wheat, oats, barley) and legumes. • Beta-Glucanase - Breaks down glucans in cereal grains and in yeast cell walls. • Galactomannase - Degrades hemicellulose, cellulose, and cell walls with mannose. E N Z Y M E S ® Vital-Zymes™ Chewable Vital-Zymes™ Complete Chewable multi-enzyme formula. Potent, full-spectrum enzyme blend for maximal support of intestinal function. High in DPP-IV activity. Vital-Zymes™ Chewable offers a convenient choice when a chewable option of our popular Vital-Zymes™ Complete enzyme formula is desired. Formulated using the same enzymes contained in Vital-Zymes™ Complete with the exclusion of lysozyme, Vital-Zymes™ Chewable is a good choice for administering enzymes to children or adults who may prefer a chewable tablet. This broad-spectrum enzyme formulation has moderate amounts of enzymes compared to Vital-Zymes™ Complete to allow it to be comfortably chewed for routine daily use as needed. Vital-Zymes™ Chewable can assist in the breakdown of a wide range of proteins, peptides, fats, complex carbohydrates, sugars, and fibers. Serratia peptidase helps protect GI tissues against inflammation. Enzymes with DPP-IV activity and a full range of disaccharidases are included. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement chew two tablets at the beginning of each meal or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 2 Tablets Amount Per Two Tablets Comprehensive Enzyme Blend 320 mg* With the following minimum enzyme activity: Carbohydrate Specific Enzymes Amylase 732 BAU** Alpha-Amylase 40 DU** Glucoamylase (with isomaltase side chain activity) 12 AGU** Sugar Specific Enzymes Lactase 600 ALU** Sucrase (invertase) 54 INVU** Maltase 80 DP** Pullulanase (debranching enzyme with isomaltase side chain activity) 10 PUN** This high-potency, multi-enzyme formulation offers an unusually complete range of plant/microbial-based enzymes that work in concert to help maintain normal enzyme levels that support the body’s digestive capabilities and assist intestinal repair mechanisms. The broad-spectrum combination of enzymes in Vital-Zymes™ Complete maximizes the breakdown, absorption, and utilization of macronutrients from the widest spectrum of foods, including proteins and protein peptides, complex carbohydrates, disaccharides, and sugars, lipids/fats, and vegetable fibers. As such, Vital-Zymes™ Complete can serve as an important dietary adjunct for individuals requiring maximal nutrient uptake and for those with compromised gastrointestinal function such as maldigestion, malabsorption, dysbiosis, or intestinal inflammation. ATTRIBUTES OF VITAL-ZYMES™ COMPLETE • Delivers a full complement of high-activity enzymes in two capsules • Contains highly purified, filtered enzymes to meet needs of food-sensitive patients • Free of all maltodextrin (wheat, rice or corn derived) commonly used as a base in enzyme raw materials • Contains no porcine or other animal-derived enzymes • Avoids fruit-derived enzymes (bromelain, papain, kiwi) for maximum tolerance • Active across a broad range of pH conditions (2 to 10) for maximum benefit throughout the entire intestinal tract • Supplies a full-spectrum of disaccharidases (lactase, maltase, sucrase/invertase, pullulanase, and isomaltase) to assist cleaving of sugars that may be fermented by pathogenic organisms and contribute to dysbiosis • Assists protein breakdown, but avoids excessive amounts of proteases that may irritate or inflame GI tissues • Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) activity supports optimal cleaving of casein and gluten and their exorphin peptides (casomorphin and gluteomorphin) • Supplies Serratia peptidase enzyme to help protect sensitive GI tissues from irritation and lysozyme for its unique lysing action on bacterial and yeast cell walls Suggested Use: Children: As a dietary supplement take two capsules at the beginning of each meal or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Adults: Take two to four capsules at the beginning of each meal. Supplement Facts Serving Size 2 Capsules Vegetable/Plant Fiber Specific Enzymes Cellulase 200 CU** Hemicellulase/Pectinase Complex 80 HSU** Phytase 4 FTU** Beta-Glucanase 8 BGU** Alpha-Galactosidase 16 GaIU** Galactomannase 80 HCU** Protein and Peptide Specific Enzymes Acid Protease 20 SAP** Alkaline Protease 20 PC** Protease/Peptidase Complex with 16,000 HUT** endopeptidase, exopeptidase, and DPP-IV activity Fat Specific Enzyme Lipase 6,000 FIP** Other Enzymes Serratia peptidase (enteric-coated)*** 1,000 SPU** *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Xylitol, mannitol, stearic acid, silicon dioxide, and natural cherry flavor. **Units are those used in edition five (V) of the Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) ***Peptizyme SP®, a registered trademark of Specialty Enzymes. K-VCH 180 Chewable tablets Call Toll-Free Amount Per Two Capsules Amount Per Two Capsules Comprehensive Enzyme Blend With the following minimum enzyme activity: Carbohydrate Specific Enzymes Amylase 1,830 BAU** Alpha-Amylase 100 DU** Glucoamylase (with 30 AGU** isomaltase side chain activity) Sugar Specific Enzymes Lactase 1,500 ALU** Sucrase (invertase) 135 INVU** Maltase 200 DP** Pullulanase (debranching 25 PUN** enzyme with isomaltase side chain activity) Vegetable/Plant Fiber Specific Enzymes Cellulase 500 CU** Hemicellulase (xylanase) 200 HSU** and Pectinase Complex Phytase 10 FTU** 800 mg* Beta-Glucanase 20 BGU** Alpha-Galactosidase 40 GaIU** Galactomannase 200 HCU** Protein and Peptide Specific Enzymes Acid Protease 50 SAP** Alkaline Protease 50 PC** Protease/Peptidase 40,000 HUT** Complex with endopeptidase, exopeptidase, and DPP-IV activity Fat Specific Enzyme Lipase 15,000 FIP** Other Enzymes Lysozyme (from egg white) 100,000 SHU** Serratia peptidase 2,500 SPU** (enteric-coated)*** *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), vegetable oil powder, and cellulose. Caution: Individuals with known egg white allergy should consult their healthcare practitioner before using this product. **Units are those used in edition five (V) of the Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) ***Peptizyme SP®, a registered trademark of Specialty Enzymes. 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re . com K-VZM 120 Vegetarian capsules These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 25 E N Z Y M E S ® Specialized Enzymes Disrupt Biofilm Matrix that Embeds Potential Gastrointestinal Pathogens Populations of microorganisms in the human gut are divided between free-living planktonic microbes and colonizing sessile biofilm organisms. Biofilm consists of microorganisms encased within a self-produced matrix of exopolysaccharides and exoproteins that strongly adheres to interfaces and resists dislodgement. Microorganisms residing within biofilms are highly resistant to antimicrobials including antibiotics and bacteriocins produced by probiotics. The biofilm of healthful commensal microorganisms greatly contributes to intestinal barrier function and colonization resistance. Disrupted healthful biofilm permits colonization and biofilm formation by potential pathogens such as Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans. Eradication of pathogen-associated biofilm is critical to successful elimination of these harmful organisms and restoration of healthful biofilm communities. Biofilm Protects Potential Pathogens from Predation. Biofilm is the preferred form of life for the vast majority of microorganisms. Microbes residing within biofilms may consist of one or more species that communicate and collaborate with one another in a heterogeneous community. Biofilm formation appears to be initiated by contact with a surface. It is a survival mechanism that triggers downregulation of genes such as those mediating motility and growth as well as expression of genes regulating synthesis of exopolysaccharides and exoproteins. The presence of calcium, iron, and magnesium is essential for biofilm creation and serves to cross-link the anionic regions of polymers. Life within a biofilm confers significant survival advantages to bacteria and yeasts. Biofilms strongly adhere to interfaces and resist dislodgement. Biofilm formation may be viewed as an adaptive mechanism that enables microbes to persist and reproduce in an advantageous microecological niche. They are protected from predation by phages and protozoa as well as from host immune responses. Biofilm-residing microorganisms are highly resistant to the spectrum of antimicrobials ranging from germicides and disinfectants to antibiotics and bacteriocins produced by probiotics. Sessile biofilm microorganisms are 100 to 1000 times more resistant to antibiotics compared to planktonic forms of the same strain. Antibiotic resistance of biofilm-associated organisms has been attributed to impaired antimicrobial penetration of the biofilm matrix, reduced microbial growth rates, biofilm-induced expression of resistance factors, and other biofilm-induced physiologic changes that decrease susceptibility to antibiotics. Gastrointestinal Biofilm – The Healthful and the Pathogenic. The human gut is home to approximately 100 trillion microorganisms consisting of unattached planktonic microbes residing in the lumen and sessile biofilm organisms colonizing the mucosa and luminal particulate matter. Among the more important species involved in gastrointestinal biofilm formation are Bacteroides, Bifidobacterium, and Fusobacterium. Fusobacterium species appear to play a key role in formation and maintenance of healthy biofilm by forming coaggregation and coadhesion bridges between early and late bacterial colonizers. However, Fusobacterium, an anaerobic genus, can contribute to pathogenic biofilms because it requires association with an aerobic species in certain environments and hence promotes Streptococcus mutans biofilm in dental plaque leading to caries and Helicobacter pylori biofilm on the gastric mucosa associated with gastric ulcers. Potential pathogens residing within biofilms rapidly express genes associated with antimicrobial resistance and are protected from both cellular and humoral immune responses. Successful eradication of pathogenassociated biofilm is critical to elimination of these harmful organisms. Adjunctive Support for Management of Potential Pathogens. InterFase® and InterFase Plus® are specialized enzyme formulas intended for use in conjunction with efforts to support normal gastrointestinal function and microflora. InterFase® and InterFase Plus® support normal gastrointestinal function and microflora by assisting enzymatic degradation of biofilm communities of potentially pathogenic bacteria and yeast. They have no significant adverse effects on healthful biofilm. Nutritional Adjuncts to Support Gastrointestinal Detoxification & Microbial Balance Product InterFase® Actions Degrades biofilm communities of potentially pathogenic bacteria and yeast InterFase Plus® Key Ingredient(s) Suggested Use ENZYMES: Recurrent GI infections Polysaccharidases, proteases, lysozyme ENZYMES and EDTA PROBIOTICS: Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Supplies beneficial microflora that support Support mucosal immunity and intestinal detoxification 50 billion CFUs Ther-Biotic® Complete Supplies a broad spectrum of beneficial microflora 25 billion CFUs (capsules) or 100 billion CFUs (powder) BiotaGen® Supports optimum growth of beneficial flora, immune function, and bowel regularity PREBIOTICS: Inulin, oligofructose, beta-glucan, Larch arabinogalactan Concurrent with InterFase® or other detoxification agents Take with probiotics Galactooligosaccharides, beta-glucan Galactomune® Undecylex™* Discourages growth of undesirable yeast and bacteria to help restore healthy balance BOTANICALS / FATTY ACIDS: Undecylenic acid, sorbic acid, berberine-containing herbs, green tea Use separately or with InterFase® short-term Dual Detox™* Interferes with toxin absorption from GI tract and supports liver detoxification processes BOTANICALS / ENZYMES: Chlorella, Broccoli Extract, Enzymes Short-term cleansing and daily balance *Undecylex™ and Dual Detox™ dietary supplements are available in the ProThera® product line. For more information call 888-488-2488. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 26 E N Z Y M E S ® InterFase® InterFase® and InterFase Plus® Documented Antibiofilm Activities. InterFase® and InterFase Plus® were developed using in vitro testing of antibiofilm activity. The MBEC™ P&G assay for antibiofilm activity was developed by the Biofilm Research Group at the University of Calgary which is staffed by some of the world’s leading authorities on biofilm microbiology. The MBEC™ device consists of multiple wells and pegs on which biofilm can be reproducibly formed and the impact of new compounds or formulations may be assessed. Antibiofilm activity is assessed by minimum biofilm eradication concentration (MBEC™) values which are determined by reductions in turbidity measured by optical density at 630 nm. InterFase® and InterFase Plus® were found to have significant antibiofilm activity resulting in meaningful degradation of biofilm communities of potentially pathogenic bacteria and yeast listed below. InterFase® and InterFase Plus® have no significant adverse effects on healthful biofilm. Documented Antibiofilm Activity* Against: Escherichia coli O157:H7 Helicobacter pylori ATCC 43504 Gardnerella vaginalis ATCC 14018 Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352 Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAK FKC4-003 Enzyme combination disrupts biofilm matrix and encourages healthy intestinal microbial communities. InterFase® is a unique enzyme formulation especially designed to break down biofilm embedding potential gastrointestinal pathogens. Enzymes in InterFase® are selected for their ability to lyse the extracellular polymers commonly found in biofilm as well as degrade bacterial and yeast cell wall structures. The lytic effect of InterFase® on biofilm has been documented using the well-established MBEC™ P&G assay for antibiofilm activity. InterFase® is intended for use in conjunction with efforts to support normal gastrointestinal function and microflora. InterFase® is recommended as an adjunct to other efforts to eliminate potential pathogens. These efforts are best combined with use of a high-potency, broad, multispecies probiotic formulation and a prebiotic to encourage the formation of healthy intestinal microbial biofilm communities. InterFase® may also be combined with antimicrobial agents. K-INT 60 Vegetarian capsules K-INT-12 120 Vegetarian capsules InterFase Plus® Antibiofilm enzyme combination with EDTA. InterFase Plus® combines the same unique enzyme formulation found in InterFase® with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). The presence of calcium, iron, and magnesium is essential for biofilm creation and serves to cross-link the anionic regions of polymers. InterFase Plus® includes EDTA which binds the metals needed for biofilm formation. InterFase Plus® can be used for maximum antibiofilm activity. K-INTP 120 Vegetarian capsules Clostridium difficile ATCC 9689 InterFase® InterFase Plus® Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one to four capsules daily depending on age and size or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. The capsules should be taken away from meals to maximize the enzyme effects. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take two to eight capsules daily depending on age and size or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. The capsules should be taken away from meals to maximize the enzyme effects. Supplement Facts Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Serving Size 2 Capsules Candida albicans SJ2083133 Amount Per Capsule Amount Per 2 Capsules Candida paratropicalis ATCC 99916 Proprietary Enzyme Blend** 500 mg* Providing the following active enzymes: Polysaccharide Specific Enzymes Glucoamylase (with isomaltase side chain activity) Chitosanase Cellulase Hemicellulase/Pectinase Complex Beta-Glucanase Protein/Peptide Specific Enzymes Protease/Peptidase Complex with endopeptidase, exopeptidase, and DPP-IV activity Other Enzymes Lysozyme (from egg white) Serratia peptidase (enteric-coated)*** Proprietary Enzyme/EDTA Blend** 750 mg* Providing the following active enzymes: Polysaccharide Specific Enzymes Glucoamylase (with isomaltase side chain activity) Chitosanase Cellulase Hemicellulase/Pectinase Complex Beta-Glucanase Protein/Peptide Specific Enzymes Protease/Peptidase Complex with endopeptidase, exopeptidase, and DPP-IV activity Other Enzymes Lysozyme (from egg white) Serratia peptidase (enteric-coated)*** EDTA (as disodium EDTA) Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 Staphylococcus aureus MRSA 399 Staphylococcus aureus MRSA U of C #13 Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 10015 Streptococcus pyogenes ATCC 10096 No Adverse Effect on Healthy Biofilm*: Bifidobacterium bifidum PT131 Bifidobacterium breve PT132 Bifidobacterium longum PT136 Lactobacillus casei PT116 Lactobacillus rhamnosus PT112 Lactobacillus salivarius ATCC 29602 *in vitro MBEC™ P&G assay *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), vegetable oil powder, and cellulose. Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re . com **Patent Pending. ProThera®, Inc. ***Peptizyme SP®, a registered trademark of Specialty Enzymes. Caution: Individuals with known egg white allergy should consult their healthcare practitioner before using these products. *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), vegetable oil powder, and cellulose. **Patent Pending. ProThera®, Inc. ***Peptizyme SP®, a registered trademark of Specialty Enzymes. 27 M U L T I P L E V I T A M I N S & M I N E R A L S VitaSpectrum® Capsules Multiple vitamin/mineral supplement for children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Bioactive Folate vs. Folic Acid This comprehensive multiple vitamin/mineral supplement contains 28 highly bioavailable essential nutrients in amounts and ratios designed to address nutritional imbalances commonly observed in children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Abnormal gastrointestinal function, including chronic diarrhea and malabsorption, affects a significant percentage of individuals with ASD and contributes to nutritional deficiencies. Food elimination diets and a tendency among patients to be highly selective eaters further narrow dietary sources of essential nutrients. VitaSpectrum® addresses these inadequacies by supplying balanced amounts of vitamins, minerals, and trace elements in forms that are typically well tolerated by patients with ASD. Bioactive forms of folate, B12, and B6 are included along with naturally-sourced carotenes, vitamin E, and D for optimal nutrient absorption and utilization. Iron and copper, often contraindicated in ASD, are excluded. VitaSpectrum® is free of common allergens, including dairy, wheat, corn, eggs, yeast, and gluten. No sugar, maltodextrin, stearates, artificial sweeteners, colors, flavors, or preservatives are used. This formula complies with Gluten-Free/Casein Free (GFCF) and Specific Carbohydrate Diets (SCD™). For maximum tolerance and versatility as a foundational nutritional program, herbal ingredients are avoided. This formula is similar to VitaSpectrum® powder (page 29) but the amounts of calcium and magnesium have been reduced to ensure the formula will fit in six medium-size capsules. Supplied in two-piece vegetarian capsules made from purified cellulose. Suggested Use: Adults or Children 4 or more years of age: Six capsules daily with food. Children less than 4 years of age: As directed by healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 6 Capsules • Servings Per Container 30 Amount Per 6 Capsules % Daily Value Vitamin A (64% (3,500 IU) as natural 5,500 IU carotenes (alpha, beta, betacryptoxanthin, zeaxanthin, and lutein) from D. salina and 36% (2,000 IU) as vitamin A palmitate) Vitamin C (as L-ascorbic acid USP) Amount Per 6 Capsules 100 mg 10% Iodine (from kelp) 150 mcg 100% Magnesium (as magnesium bisglycinate chelate***) 100 mg 25% 833% Zinc (as zinc bisglycinate chelate***) 250% Vitamin E (as d-alpha tocopheryl 150 IU succinate plus mixed tocopherols d-alpha, d-beta, d-delta, d-gamma) from soy 500% Selenium (as selenium amino acid complex) Vitamin K1 (as phytonadione) 60 mcg 75% Thiamine (as thiamine mononitrate) 25 mg 1667% 15 mg 882% Niacin (67% as niacinamide and 33% as niacin USP) 60 mg 300% Vitamin B6 (67% as pyridoxine hydrochloride and 33% as pyridoxal 5’-phosphate) 15 mg 750% Folate (as Metafolin®** L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate) 400 mcg 100% 50 mcg 833% 300 mcg 100% 50 mg 500% Vitamin B12 (50% as methylcobalamin and 50% as 5-adenosylcobalamin) Biotin USP Pantothenic Acid (as d-calcium pantothenate USP) 15 mg 100% 200 mcg 286% 2 mg 100% Chromium (as chromium nicotinate glycinate chelate***) 150 mcg 125% Molybdenum (as molybdenum glycinate chelate***) 100 mcg 133% 99 mg 3% 2 mg * Manganese (as manganese bisglycinate chelate***) Riboflavin % Daily Value Calcium (as calcium citrate-malate) 1,000 IU Vitamin D3 (as cholecalciferol) 500 mg 110% Potassium (as potassium chloride) Boron (as boron amino acid complex) Vanadium (as bisglycinato oxovanadium) 50 mcg * Choline (as choline bitartrate) 75 mg * Inositol 25 mg * Citrus Bioflavonoids (85 mg as citrus 100 mg bioflavonoid complex, min. 50% bioflavonoids, and 15 mg as hesperidin methylchalcone) * *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), cellulose, and L-leucine. **Metafolin® is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany ***Albion® Laboratories K-VTSC 180 Vegetarian capsules 28 ® Klaire B vitamin-containing products are free of folic acid, the form of folate commonly used in fortified foods and supplements. Instead they utilize a bioactive form of folate: Metafolin®**L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate (L-5-MTHF). Folic acid, a provitamin, must be first be converted into tetrahydrofolate to become biologically useful to cells. If the capacity of the enzymes is exceeded, unmetabolized folic acid can enter the bloodstream, posing a potential risk to the individual. L-5-MTHF (also known as L-methylfolate) is easily absorbed and readily usable by cells. It is the predominant folate in circulation and the only folate that can cross the blood-brain barrier. This bioactive folate provides a balanced, reliable approach to folate supplementation. ® M U L T I P L E ® V I T A M I N S & M I N E R A L S A V A I L A B L E I N C I T R U S O R B E R R Y- P O M E G R A N A T E F L A V O R VitaSpectrum® Nutritional Deficits Common in Autism Spectrum Disorders Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), complex developmental disturbances typically manifesting within the first three years of life, are characterized by impaired communication skills, disrupted social interactions, repetitive, stereotyped behaviors, and inappropriate responses to sensory stimuli. Nutritional deficits are exceedingly common in ASD due to gastrointestinal and systemic metabolic defects. Children on the autism spectrum have significant inflammatory gastrointestinal pathology. Intestinal permeability is often increased (leaky gut), digestive enzymes are insufficient, and the gut microflora is disrupted. The gastrointestinal pathology is associated with malabsorption of nutrients, vitamins, and minerals. Low levels of many vitamins and essential minerals have been documented in autistic children including vitamin A, niacin (B3), pantothenic acid (B5), thiamine (B1), biotin, calcium, magnesium, selenium, and zinc. Children with ASD have been shown to have a variety of metabolic abnormalities that include impaired methylation and transsulfuration biochemistry, increased oxidative stress, and altered energy production. Many of these metabolic abnormalities may respond to robust vitamin and mineral repletion such as folate and vitamin B12 for methylation disturbances, vitamin B6 for transsulfuration impairments, and antioxidants for increased oxidative stress. Daily micronutrient supplementation for children with ASD is warranted to help restore vitamin and mineral levels and correct metabolic abnormalities. Powdered multiple vitamin/mineral supplement for children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. This comprehensive multiple vitamin/mineral supplement contains 28 highly bioavailable essential nutrients in amounts and ratios designed to address nutritional imbalances commonly observed in children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Abnormal gastrointestinal function, including chronic diarrhea and malabsorption, affects a significant percentage of individuals with ASD and contributes to nutritional deficiencies. Food elimination diets and a tendency among patients to be highly selective eaters further narrow dietary sources of essential nutrients. VitaSpectrum® addresses these inadequacies by supplying balanced amounts of vitamins, minerals, and trace elements in forms that are typically well tolerated by patients with ASD. Bioactive forms of folate, B12, and B6 are included along with naturally-sourced carotenes, vitamin E, and D for optimal nutrient absorption and utilization. Iron and copper, often contraindicated in ASD, are excluded. VitaSpectrum® is free of common allergens, including milk/casein, fish, shellfish, tree nuts, peanuts, wheat/gluten, yeast, and soybeans. No starch, maltodextrin, stearates, artificial sweeteners, colors, flavors, or preservatives are used. VitaSpectrum® powdered formulas comply with Gluten-Free/Casein-Free (GFCF) diets. For maximum tolerance and versatility as a foundational nutritional program, herbal ingredients are avoided. The pleasant, natural berry-pomegranate or citrus flavored powder formulas dissolve easily in liquids or can be mixed in foods. A convenient measuring scoop is provided for accurate dosing. Suggested Use: Adults or children 4 or more years of age: One scoop daily with food. Children less than 4 years of age: As directed by healthcare practitioner. Mix powder directly into room temperature or cold foods or beverages just before serving. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Scoop (Approx. 1 teaspoon or 5.5 grams) • Servings Per Container 30 Amount Per Scoop % Daily Value Vitamin A (64% (3,500 IU) as natural 5,500 IU carotenes (alpha, beta, betacryptoxanthin, zeaxanthin, and lutein) from D. salina and 36% (2,000 IU) as vitamin A palmitate) 110% Vitamin C (as L-ascorbic acid USP) 30% Iodine (from kelp) 150 mcg 100% Magnesium (as magnesium bisglycinate 300 mg chelate***) 833% Zinc (as zinc bisglycinate chelate***) 250% Vitamin E (as d-alpha tocopheryl 150 IU succinate plus mixed tocopherols d-alpha, d-beta, d-delta, d-gamma) from soy 500% Selenium (as selenium amino acid complex) Vitamin K1 (as phytonadione) 60 mcg 75% Thiamine (as thiamine mononitrate) 25 mg 1667% Riboflavin 15 mg 882% 60 mg 300% Vitamin B6 (67% as pyridoxine hydrochloride and 33% as pyridoxal 5’-phosphate) 15 mg 750% Folate (as Metafolin®** L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate) 400 mcg Biotin USP Pantothenic Acid (as d-calcium pantothenate USP) 100% 50 mcg 833% 300 mcg 100% 50 mg 500% 75% 15 mg 100% 200 mcg 286% 2 mg 100% Chromium (as chromium nicotinate glycinate chelate***) 150 mcg 125% Molybdenum (as molybdenum glycinate chelate***) 100 mcg 133% 99 mg 3% Manganese (as manganese bisglycinate chelate***) Niacin (67% as niacinamide and 33% as niacin USP) Vitamin B12 (50% as methylcobalamin and 50% as 5-adenosylcobalamin) % Daily Value 300 mg 1,000 IU Vitamin D3 (as cholecalciferol) 500 mg Amount Per Scoop Calcium (as calcium citrate-malate) Potassium (as potassium chloride) Boron (as boron amino acid complex) 2 mg * Vanadium (as bisglycinato oxovanadium) 50 mcg * Choline (as choline bitartrate) 75 mg * Inositol 25 mg * Citrus Bioflavonoids (85 mg as citrus 100 mg bioflavonoid complex, min. 50% bioflavonoids, and 15 mg as hesperidin methylchalcone) * *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Natural citrus flavor or natural berry-pomegranate flavor. **Metafolin® is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany ***Albion® Laboratories ® K-VTS 5.8 oz (165 grams) citrus flavor 30 servings K-VTS-BP 5.8 oz (165 grams) berry-pomegranate 30 servings Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re . com These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 29 V I T A M I N S ® Methylcobalamin Active form of vitamin B12 . Vitamin B12 aids in the formation of red blood cells and is critical for brain and nervous system function. Methylcobalamin is a body-ready form with metabolic benefits that may not be provided by other forms of vitamin B12. Although cyanocobalamin is the most commonly used form of vitamin B12 in dietary supplements, it must be converted by enzymes into an active coenzyme form to be useful. Nutritional inadequacies, enzyme defects, and tissue abnormalities can reduce the body’s ability to synthesize the active forms of B12.This active form is reliably absorbed and utilized by the body. Each high-potency, fast-dissolving tablet with natural sweeteners supplies 5,000 mcg (5 mg) of B12. Tablets may be dissolved in the mouth or swallowed whole. Suggested Use: Dissolve one tablet daily in the mouth or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Tablet Amount Per Tablet Vitamin B12 (as methylcobalamin) % Daily Value 5,000 mcg 83,333% Other Ingredients: Xylitol, mannitol, silicon dioxide, L-leucine, vegetable stearine, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, natural cherry flavor, citric acid, and magnesium stearate. K-MB12 60 Lozenge tablets Other Multivitamins & Minerals from ProThera® VitaTab® Chewable A comprehensive multiple vitamin/mineral/ trace element formula that utilizes similar bioavailable forms of nutrients as VitaSpectrum®. This product is a popular choice for children when a chewable multivitamin/mineral option is needed. Contains natural sweeteners and flavors. VCW 60 Chewable tablets VitaPrime® Capsules This moderate potency multiple vitamin/ mineral/trace element formula is formulated to fit into two capsules daily. VitaPrime® utilizes similar bioavailable forms of nutrients as VitaSpectrum®. This product is a good choice for adults or children when fewer capsules per day is preferred. VTPC 60 Vegetarian capsules NEW PRODUCT Prenatal Formula This specially-formulated multiple vitamin/ mineral/trace element formula is designed for use by women during pregnancy. In addition to providing a full complement of essential vitamins and minerals, it provides active forms of B6, B12, and folate plus extra vitamin D and choline to meet enhanced needs during pregnancy. PRN 90 Vegetarian capsules To request a ProThera® catalog, call 888-488-2488 These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 30 V I T A M I N S ® Vitamins Vitamins are essential for normal development, growth, and functioning of the human body. In conjunction with enzymes, vitamins play an essential role in converting proteins, fats, and carbohydrates into more bioavailable forms for energy production. They are also necessary for production of hormones and neurotransmitters and for proper immune function. Pollution, stress, dieting, smoking, alcohol use, and consumption of high-sugar, nutrient-poor foods all contribute to lowered or depleted vitamin levels in the body. Aging and illness can also lead to vitamin depletion, as can gastrointestinal disorders that interfere with the absorption of nutrients and fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K. With some exceptions, vitamins cannot be manufactured by the human body and must be obtained from foods or supplements consumed. Klaire vitamin formulations are hypoallergenic and free of dairy, gluten, preservatives, and common allergens. Pyridoxal 5’-Phosphate. Pyridoxal 5’-Phosphate (P-5-P) is the converted and easy-to-assimilate form of vitamin B6. This phosphorylated B6 metabolite is a coenzyme in more than 50 different metabolic steps, including amino acid conversions, red blood cell and neurotransmitter production, and fatty acid metabolism. This active form of vitamin B6 is particularly well-suited for individuals with amino acid imbalances, nutritional deficiencies, or compromised liver function. Suggested Use: One capsule daily with food or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Vitamin B6 (from 50 mg pyridoxal 5’-phosphate) 30 mg 1500% Other Ingredients: Cellulose, vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), and L-leucine. V910-10 100 Vegetarian capsules V910-25 250 Vegetarian capsules P-5-P Plus™ Vitamin B6 Pyridoxal 5’-Phosphate plus magnesium. High-potency pyridoxine HCl. Vitamin B6 assists protein and fat metabolism, red blood cell production, immune and nervous system function, nucleic acid synthesis, enzyme activation, and B12 absorption. Suggested Use: One capsule daily with food or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Vitamin B6 (as pyridoxine HCl) P-5-P % Daily Value 250 mg 12,500% Other Ingredients: Cellulose, vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), and L-leucine. Pyridoxal 5’-Phosphate, the active form of vitamin B6, is supplied with magnesium, an essential mineral that assists B6 metabolism. Magnesium bisglycinate chelate is a welltolerated form of magnesium that is Supplement Facts easily and comfortably assimilated Serving Size 1 Capsule without irritation of GI tissues. P-5-P Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Plus™ is especially useful for those Vitamin B6 (from 50 mg pyridoxal 5’-phosphate) 30 mg 1500% with inadequacies of both B6 and Magnesium (as magnesium bisglycinate*) 100 mg 25% magnesium, amino acid imbalances, or compromised liver function. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl Suggested Use: One capsule daily with food or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. *Albion® Laboratories V911-10 100 Vegetarian capsules V604-15 150 Vegetarian capsules Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re . com 31 V I T A M I N S ® Multi-Element Buffered C B Complex Plus Essential B vitamins. B vitamins are essential nutrients required for optimal health and functioning of numerous systems and biochemical reactions in the body, including energy production, brain, liver and nerve cell function, and muscle tone in the GI tract. Activated forms of folate (Metafolin®** L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate) and vitamin B12 (methylcobalamin and 5-adenosylcobalamin) are used for enhanced absorption and bioavailability. This highpotency B Complex vitamin Suggested Use: One capsule daily with food or as directed supplement is formulated to be by a healthcare practitioner. hypoallergenic and yeast free. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Thiamine (as thiamine hydrochloride USP) 15 mg 1000% Riboflavin USP 17 mg 1000% Niacin (as niacinamide USP) Vitamin B6 (as pyridoxine HCl USP) 200 mg 1000% 20 mg 1000% Folate (as Metafolin®** L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate) 400 mcg 100% Vitamin B12 (50% as methylcobalamin and 50% as 5-adenosylcobalamin) 6 mcg 100% 300 mcg 100 mg 100% 1000% Inositol 40 mg * Choline (as choline bitartrate) 25 mg * para-Aminobenzoic Acid USP 25 mg * Biotin USP Pantothenic Acid (as d-calcium pantothenate USP) Capsule and powder options. Vitamin C is important for immune function and antioxidant protection, as well as collagen and connective tissue production. Multi-Element Buffered C adds calcium, magnesium, and potassium to ascorbic acid to create a buffered product that is gentle on the stomach. This formulation includes zinc, manganese, and copper in well-utilized forms. Quercetin, a potent bioflavonoid, and reduced L-glutathione, an antioxidant, are included to potentiate the function of vitamin C. Powder Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one heaping teaspoon daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size Approx. 1 Heaping Teaspoon (3.8 grams) Amount Per Serving Vitamin C (as L-ascorbic acid USP, potassium ascorbate, calcium ascorbate, and magnesium ascorbate) *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), L-leucine, L-valine, and cellulose. **Metafolin® is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany 175 mg 18% Magnesium (as magnesium carbonate and magnesium ascorbate) 120 mg 30% 15 mg 100% Manganese (as manganese bisglycinate chelate**) 2.5 mg 125% Copper (as copper bisglycinate chelate**) 1 mg 50% 40 mg 1% 130 mg * 26 mg * ® Potassium (as potassium ascorbate) Quercetin Reduced L-Glutathione Vitamin C *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: None. Ultra-fine ascorbic acid powder. **Albion® Laboratories Vitamin C supports immune system function and wound healing, acts as a powerful antioxidant protecting cells from free radical damage, and is important for production of collagen and other connective tissues. This exceptionally pure, ultra-fine unbuffered vitamin C powder contains Supplement Facts no added ingredients. Serving Size Approx. 1/4 Teaspoon (1 gram) NOTE: High doses of vitamin C may cause stomach upset. Direct contact of unbuffered ascorbic acid may erode tooth enamel. Rinsing or brushing teeth after use is recommended. 4333% Calcium (as calcium carbonate and calcium ascorbate) Zinc (as zinc citrate) V803-10 100 Vegetarian capsules Suggested Use: 1/4 teaspoon daily mixed in water or other beverage, or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. % Daily Value 2,600 mg Amount Per Serving % Daily Value Vitamin C (as L-ascorbic acid USP) 1,000 mg Other Ingredients: None. V701-26 Net wt 8.8 oz (250 grams) 1667% V120-26 Net wt. 8.8 oz (250 grams) Capsules Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take two to four capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 2 Capsules Amount Per Two Capsules Vitamin C (as L-ascorbic acid USP, potassium ascorbate, calcium ascorbate, and magnesium ascorbate) % Daily Value 1,200 mg 2000% Calcium (as calcium carbonate and calcium ascorbate) 80 mg 8% Magnesium (as magnesium carbonate and magnesium ascorbate) 54 mg 14% Zinc (as zinc citrate) 6.4 mg 43% Manganese (as manganese bisglycinate chelate**)1 mg 50% Copper (as copper bisglycinate chelate**) 0.46 mg 23% 18 mg <1% 60 mg * 11.8 mg * Potassium (as potassium ascorbate) Quercetin Reduced L-Glutathione *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), L-leucine, L-valine, and cellulose. **Albion® Laboratories These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 32 V121-10 100 Vegetarian capsules V121-25 250 Vegetarian capsules V I T A M I N S ® Pure-E Micellized Vitamin A 100% natural vitamin E high in gamma-tocopherol. Highly concentrated liquid micelle form. Vitamin E is important for tissue repair, circulation and blood clotting, healthy nerves and muscles, and proper functioning of all major organ systems. It can also inhibit oxidation of lipids and formation of free radicals. Pure-E is an all-natural, balanced, potent vitamin E supplement containing d-alpha tocopherol and mixed tocopherols derived from highly refined soy oil that has had all traces of soy protein (the allergenic component) removed. Each softgel provides approximately 195 mg of gamma-tocopherol, 78 mg delta-tocopherol, and 6 mg of beta-tocopherol. This supplement has been specifically formulated to be highly bioavailable and hypoallergenic to reduce the risk of allergic reaction. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one softgel daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Softgel Amount Per Softgel Vitamin E (as d-alpha tocopherol plus 280 mg natural mixed tocopherols d-beta, d-delta, and d-gamma) % Daily Value 400 IU Vitamin A is an important nutrient for vision, immune system function, bone and cartilage development, and the maintenance and repair of epithelial tissue. This formulation combines two forms of vitamin A—palmitate and beta-carotene—that have been micellized into extremely small droplets that are easily absorbed into the bloodstream. Potassium sorbate provides a safe, wellSuggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one tolerated, and drop daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. The micelle drops can be mixed in water or other beverage. hypoallergenic stabilizing agent Supplement Facts for the liquid Serving Size 1 Drop • Servings Per Container 600 Drops Micellized Amount Per Serving % Daily Value Vitamin A Vitamin A (5,000 IU as vitamin A 5,025 IU 101% palmitate and 25 IU as beta-carotene) preparation. Each drop Other Ingredients: Glycerin, purified water, polyethoxylated supplies 5,025 castor oil, citric acid, and potassium sorbate. I.U. of vitamin A. V060-01 1 Fluid oz. (30 ml) Micellized Vitamin D3 Natural vitamin D in liquid micelle form. 1333% Other Ingredients: Gelatin, glycerin, and water. V105-10 100 Softgels Vitamin D is an important nutrient for immune system function, bone mineralization, and cell health. This formulation supplies natural vitamin D3 micellized into extremely small droplets for easy absorption into the bloodstream. Supplement Facts Provides 400 I.U. per drop making it Serving Size 1 Drop • Servings Per Container 600 Drops suitable for infants, children, or adults. Amount Per Serving Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one drop daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. The micelle drops can be mixed in water or other beverage. K-MCD 1 Fluid oz. (30 ml) Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re . com Vitamin D3 (as cholecalciferol) % Daily Value 400 IU 100% Other Ingredients: Purified water, glycerin, polyethoxylated castor oil, natural orange mango flavor, potassium sorbate, and citric acid. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 33 V I T A M I N S ® Multi-Vitamin Complex LDA Multi-Vitamin Enhances daily vitamin intake. Highest-potency option. A comprehensive and hypoallergenic once-daily vitamin supplement, Multi-Vitamin Complex has been specifically formulated to exclude minerals for situations where enhancement of vitamin intake only is desired. This formula provides between 100 and 200 percent of the Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) for most vitamins, and 300 percent of the RDA for several B vitamins. For best absorption, Multi-Vitamin Complex should be taken with food. A comprehensive, high-potency, hypoallergenic vitamin supplement in three capsules daily, LDA Multi-Vitamin has been formulated with higher strength amounts and specific ratios of essential vitamins compared to other Klaire multivitamin formulas. LDA Multi-Vitamin should be taken with food. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Vitamin A (50% (2,500 IU) as vitamin A acetate and 50% (2,500 IU) as beta-carotene from D. salina) Vitamin C (as L-ascorbic acid USP and calcium ascorbate) Vitamin D3 (as cholecalciferol) Vitamin E (as dl-alpha tocopheryl acetate) Thiamine (as thiamine hydrochloride USP) Riboflavin USP Niacin (as niacinamide USP) % Daily Value 5,000 IU Vitamin B6 (55% as pyridoxine hydrochloride USP and 45% as pyridoxal 5’-phosphate) Folate (as Metafolin®** L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate) Vitamin B12 (50% as methylcobalamin and 50% as 5-adenosylcobalamin) Biotin USP Pantothenic Acid (as d-calcium pantothenate USP) para-Aminobenzoic Acid USP Choline Inositol 100% Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take three capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 3 Capsules 120 mg 200% 200 30 4.5 5.1 60 IU IU mg mg mg 50% 100% 300% 300% 300% Vitamin C (as L-ascorbic acid) 300 mg 11 mg 550% Vitamin D3 (as cholecalciferol) 300 IU 75% 300 IU 1000% 100% 300% Vitamin E (as natural mixed tocopherols d-alpha, d-beta, d-delta, d-gamma) from soy Thiamine (as thiamine hydrochloride USP) Amount Per Three Capsules 400 mcg 18 mcg Vitamin A (86% (15,000 IU) as natural carotenes (alpha, beta, beta-cryptoxanthin, zeaxanthin, and lutein) from D. salina and 14% (2,500 IU) as vitamin A acetate) % Daily Value 17,500 IU Riboflavin (as riboflavin USP) 300 mcg 30 mg 100% 300% 50 mg 40 mg 40 mg * * * *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), L-leucine, L-valine, and cellulose. **Metafolin® is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany ® V829-06 60 Vegetarian capsules Niacin (as niacinamide USP) Vitamin B6 (80% as pyridoxine hydrochloride USP and 20% as pyridoxal 5’-phosphate) 350% 500% 50 mg 3333% 20 mg 1176% 60 mg 300% 101 mg 5050% Folate (as Metafolin®** L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate) 800 mcg 200% Vitamin B12 (50% as methylcobalamin and 50% as 5-adenosylcobalamin) 750 mcg 12500% Biotin USP 300 mcg 100% Pantothenic Acid (as d-calcium pantothenate USP) 200 mg 2000% Choline (as choline bitartrate) 40 mg * Inositol 30 mg * Quercetin 30 mg * *Daily Value not established. Multi-Vitamin Forté Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), L-leucine, and cellulose. **Metafolin® is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany Enhanced-potency vitamin formula. Multi-Vitamin Forté includes vitamin A, vitamin E, and increased levels of B vitamins compared to Multi-Vitamin Complex. Reduced L-glutathione is added for enhanced antioxidant support. Multi-Vitamin Forté has been specifically formulated to exclude minerals for situations where enhancement of vitamin intake only is desired. For best absorption, Multi-Vitamin Forté should be taken with food. V434-09 90 Vegetarian capsules Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Vitamin A (67% (5,000 IU) 7,500 IU as natural carotenes (alpha, beta, beta-cryptoxanthin, zeaxanthin, and lutein) from D. salina and 33% (2,500 IU) as vitamin A acetate) Vitamin C (as magnesium ascorbate 140 mg and L-ascorbic acid USP) Vitamin D3 (as cholecalciferol) 200 IU Vitamin E (as natural mixed tocopherols 80 IU d-alpha, d-beta, d-delta, d-gamma) from soy Thiamine (as thiamine hydrochloride USP) 4.5 mg Riboflavin USP 5 mg Niacin (as niacinamide USP) 60 mg 150% 233% 50% 267% 300% 294% 300% Amount Per Capsule Vitamin B6 (71% as pyridoxal 5’-phosphate and 29% as pyridoxine hydrochloride USP) Folate (as Metafolin®** L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate) Vitamin B12 (50% as methylcobalamin and 50% as 5-adenosylcobalamin) Biotin USP Pantothenic Acid (as d-calcium pantothenate USP) Reduced L-Glutathione % Daily Value 21 mg 600 mcg 150% 30 mcg 500% 300 mcg 100% 30 mg 300% 50 mg Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), L-leucine, and cellulose. is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany ® V824-06 60 Vegetarian capsules These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Benfotiamine Supplies a highly bioavailable fat-soluble form of thiamine, 150 mg per capsule. BEN 60 Vegetarian capsules *Daily Value not established. **Metafolin® 1050% Other Vitamins from ProThera® * Biotin Provides 5,000 mcg biotin per capsule. BTN 90 Vegetarian capsules L-MethylFolate Supplies 1 mg (1,000 mcg) folate as the bioactive, methylated L-5-MTHF form. MTF 60 Vegetarian capsules Vitamin D3 Natural vitamin D3 is provided in two highpotency options: 1,000 IU and 5,000 IU. VTD (1,000 IU) 100 Vegetarian capsules VTD5 (5,000 IU) 100 Vegetarian capsules To request a ProThera® catalog, call 888-488-2488 34 ® M I N E R A L S ® Multi-Mineral Complex Minerals Minerals are naturally-occurring inorganic elements or cofactors that are an essential part of every cell in the human body. They provide structure for bones, teeth, nails, and other tissues and organs, and functional support as cofactors in the body’s metabolic, enzymatic, and biochemical reactions. Minerals help maintain the proper acid/base (pH) balance in the body and facilitate muscle contraction and nerve conduction. The use of mineral supplements, in combination with a proper diet, can assist in correcting mineral imbalances and help the body maintain a healthy state. Klaire offers separate mineral and vitamin formulations for flexibility in supplementation. Like all Klaire products, our minerals are hypoallergenic, manufactured to the highest GMP standards, and free of dairy, gluten, preservatives, and common allergens. Iron-containing formula. Multi-Mineral Complex is a hypoallergenic mineral supplement providing an array of essential trace elements complemented by small amounts of major minerals (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and potassium). Two capsules of Multi-Mineral Complex provide 100 percent or more of the Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) for each trace mineral. For best absorption, Multi-Mineral Complex should be taken with food. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take two capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 2 Capsules Amount Per Two Capsules % Daily Value Calcium (as microcrystalline hydroxyapatite* and calcium carbonate) Iron (as iron fumarate) 122 mg 12% 18 mg 100% Phosphorus (as microcrystalline hydroxyapatite*) 18 mg 2% Magnesium (as magnesium carbonate and magnesium aspartate) Zinc (as zinc citrate) 60 mg 15% 15 mg 100% Selenium (as L-selenomethionine) Copper (as copper gluconate) LDA Trace Mineral Complex Iron-free trace mineral formula. A comprehensive, hypoallergenic trace mineral supplement, LDA Trace Mineral Complex provides 11 essential trace elements needed for optimal health. Iron is excluded, as routine iron supplementation is not required by the majority of adult men and women. LDA Trace Mineral Complex should be taken with food. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily with food or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Iodine (as potassium iodide) % Daily Value 200 mcg 133% Zinc (as zinc bisglycinate chelate**) 30 mg 200% Selenium (as L-selenomethionine) 200 mcg 286% Copper (as copper bisglycinate chelate**) 2 mg 100% Manganese (as manganese bisglycinate chelate**) 4 mg 200% Chromium (as chromium polynicotinate***) 200 mcg 166% Molybdenum (as molybdenum glycinate chelate**) 250 mcg 333% 99 mg 3% 200 mcg * Potassium (as potassium chloride) Boron (as boron citrate) Vanadium (as bisglycinato oxovanadium) 150 mcg * Silicon (from Horsetail herb, Equisetum arvense) * 100 mcg *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), L-leucine, and cellulose. **Albion® Laboratories ***ChromeMate® brand InterHealth N.I. 100 mcg 143% 2 mg 100% Manganese (as manganese sulfate) 5 mg 250% Chromium (as chromium picolinate) 120 mcg 100% Molybdenum (as sodium molybdate) 75 mcg 100% Potassium (as potassium chloride) 30 mg <1% Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), cellulose, and L-leucine. *Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) Free V136-10 100 Capsules Multi-Mineral Complex Without Iron Excludes iron for safety with long-term use. A broad-spectrum, hypoallergenic mineral supplement, Multi-Mineral Supplement Facts Serving Size 2 Capsules Complex Without Iron has been developed for individuals who do not Amount Per Two Capsules % Daily Value require iron supplementation. Like Calcium (as microcrystalline 122 mg 12% hydroxyapatite* and calcium carbonate) Multi-Mineral Complex, this formula Phosphorus (as microcrystalline 18 mg 2% provides an array of essential trace hydroxyapatite*) elements complemented by small Magnesium (as magnesium carbonate 60 mg 15% amounts of major minerals (calcium, and magnesium aspartate) Zinc (as zinc citrate) 15 mg 100% magnesium, phosphorus, and Selenium (as L-selenomethionine) 100 mcg 143% potassium). Two capsules of Multi2 mg 100% Mineral Complex Without Iron provide Copper (as copper gluconate) Manganese (as manganese sulfate) 5 mg 250% 100 percent or more of the Chromium (as chromium picolinate) 120 mcg 100% Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) Molybdenum (as sodium molybdate) 75 mcg 100% for each trace mineral. For best Potassium (as potassium chloride) 30 mg <1% absorption, Multi-Mineral Complex Without Iron should be taken with food. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), cellulose, and L-leucine. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take two capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. *Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) Free V134-10 100 Capsules V430-03 30 Vegetarian capsules Call Toll-Free 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re . com These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 35 M I N E R A L S ® Cal-Assimilate Plus® Bi-Carb Formula Bone support formula. Sodium/potassium bicarbonate. Calcium is important for bone and teeth formation, heartbeat regulation, nerve transmission, and neuromuscular activity. It also plays a role in blood clotting, cell membrane maintenance, and the activation of enzymes, including lipase. Sodium bicarbonate and potassium bicarbonate are key components of body tissue that help regulate the body’s acid/base balance. This formula of pure, buffered mineral compounds can assist in reestablishing the acid/base balance when the body’s own bicarbonate reserves are depleted as a result of metabolic acidosis caused by adverse reactions to food or other environmental exposures. Cal-Assimilate Plus® contains calcium in three forms: microcrystalline hydroxyapatite, a natural whole bone mineral; calcium citrate, a bioavailable, readily-soluble form of calcium; and tricalcium phosphate, a major constituent of the bone matrix. Two forms of magnesium, plus other key minerals and vitamin D, are included to assist in optimal calcium absorption and metabolism. Chondroitin sulfate is included to support the bone/connective tissue matrix. Animal-derived materials in this calcium supplement are certified BSE-free†. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take four capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule with approximately 6 ounces of water or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Supplement Facts Amount Per Capsule Serving Size 4 Capsules Amount Per Four Capsules % Daily Value Potassium (from 320 mg potassium bicarbonate) % Daily Value 125 mg 4% 88 mg 4% Sodium (from 320 mg sodium bicarbonate) Vitamin D3 (as cholecalciferol) 200 IU 50% Calcium (as microcrystalline hydroxyapatite, calcium citrate, and tricalcium phosphate) 500 mg 50% Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), cellulose, and vegetable oil powder. V033-25 250 Vegetarian capsules Phosphorus (as tricalcium phosphate) 79 mg 8% 200 mg 50% Zinc (as zinc citrate) 8 mg 53% Copper (as copper gluconate) 1 mg 50% Manganese (as manganese sulfate) 2 mg 100% Magnesium (as magnesium bisglycinate chelate** and magnesium citrate) * Chromium Picolinate Plus 1 mg * Picolinic acid-bound form. Boron (as boron citrate) 500 mcg * Silicon (from Horsetail herb, Equisetum arvense) 400 mcg * Chondroitin Sulfate 150 mg Strontium (as strontium carbonate) Chromium is required for the metabolism of glucose, the regulation of blood sugar levels through insulin utilization, and the synthesis of cholesterol, fats, and proteins. This formulation uses chromium picolinate, with added glycine, L-cysteine HCl, L-glutamic acid, and inositol. This product is hypoallergenic and yeast-free. It is not recommended for children under the age of 12. *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), cellulose, and L-leucine. **Albion® Laboratories †Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) Free V012-15 150 Capsules Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Calcium Complex Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Citrate/hydroxyapatite blend. Amount Per Capsule Calcium is important for bone and teeth formation, heartbeat regulation, nerve transmission, and neuromuscular activity. It also plays a role in blood clotting, cell membrane maintenance, and the activation of enzymes, including lipase. Calcium Complex is a combination of calcium citrate and microcrystalline hydroxyapatite, two well-utilized forms of this essential Supplement Facts mineral. Calcium microcrystalline Serving Size 1 Capsule hydroxapatite is certified BSE-free*. Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Calcium (50% as microcrystalline hydroxyapatite and 50% as calcium citrate) Phosphorus (as microcrystalline hydroxyapatite) 200 mg 20% 45 mg 4% Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one to four capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), L-leucine, and cellulose. *Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) Free V432-09 90 Capsules These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 36 % Daily Value Magnesium (as magnesium citrate) 38 mg 10% Chromium (as chromium picolinate) 100 mcg 83% Glycine 40 mg * L-Cysteine HCl 40 mg * L-Glutamic acid 40 mg * Inositol 20 mg * *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), cellulose, L-leucine, and L-valine. V122-10 100 Vegetarian capsules M I N E R A L S ® Seleno Met™ Magnesium Glycinate L-Selenomethionine. Well-tolerated, glycine-bound form. Selenium is an essential trace element that inhibits the oxidation of lipids (fat) and works synergistically with vitamin E to assist in the production of antibodies and maintain healthy liver, pancreas, thyroid, and heart function. It also serves as an antioxidant by activating glutathione peroxidase, an antioxidant enzyme that protects cell membranes from free radicals. Magnesium helps convert carbohydrates, protein, and fats to energy, acts as a catalyst in thousands of enzymatic processes, regulates and maintains vascular tone, helps prevent calcification of soft tissue, and is critical to proper bone formation. It regulates calcium and potassium metabolism, facilitates muscle constriction and relaxation, and assists in nerve transmission and conduction. The Seleno Met™ formulation uses L-selenomethionine, a highly bioavailable, yeast-free form of organically-bound selenium chelated with methionine that supports glutathione activity. Unlike inorganic forms of selenium, Seleno Met™ is not adversely affected by vitamin C. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule one to three times daily or as directed by healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Magnesium (as magnesium bisglycinate chelate*) 100 mg 25% Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Selenium (as L-selenomethionine) For optimal absorption, this formulation uses magnesium combined with amino acid glycine to create a unique chelated compound that is highly bioavailable and well tolerated by even the most sensitive individuals. 200 mcg 286% Other Ingredients: Cellulose, vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), and L-leucine. V127-10 100 Vegetarian capsules *Albion® Laboratories V827-10 100 Vegetarian capsules Magnesium Citrate Readily-soluble form. Zinc Plus ™ Zinc citrate. Zinc is an essential mineral that activates more than 70 enzymes, including those that assist with protein synthesis and wound healing. For optimal assimilation and pH balance, this formulation uses zinc citrate, the natural form of zinc that is found in human milk. Vitamin B6 and ascorbic acid have also been added to facilitate zinc metabolism. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Vitamin C (as L-ascorbic acid) Vitamin B6 (as pyridoxine HCl USP) Zinc (as zinc citrate) Magnesium helps convert carbohydrates, protein, and fats to energy, acts as a catalyst in thousands of enzymatic processes, regulates and maintains vascular tone, and is critical to proper bone formation. It regulates calcium and potassium metabolism, facilitates muscle constriction and relaxation, and assists in nerve transmission and conduction. This formulation uses magnesium citrate, a readily-soluble form of magnesium. Magnesium citrate is better absorbed by individuals with hypochlorhydria compared to other less soluble forms of magnesium. Capsules Powder Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule one to three times daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement sprinkle 1 level scoop in 6 or more ounces of room temperature water while stirring to prevent clumping. Drink once daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Serving Size 1 Scoop (Approx. 2 grams) Servings Per Container 150 Magnesium (as magnesium citrate) 150 mg Amount Per Serving 37% % Daily Value 60 mg 100% 4 mg 200% 15 mg 100% Other Ingredients: Cellulose, vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), and L-leucine. V804-06 60 Vegetarian capsules Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. V433-09 90 Vegetarian capsules 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl a i re. com % Daily Value 300 mg 75% Other Ingredients: None. K-MGP 10.58 oz (300 grams) EndoZin™ Zinc carnosine complex. Zinc carnosine complex has been shown to help protect the stomach lining and promote gastrointestinal comfort. Studies show zinc carnosine promotes healthy mucus secretion, exerts antioxidant properties, and inhibits cytokine expression, thus helping protect the stomach and small intestine from injury. L-glutamine promotes small intestinal cell function and mucosal integrity to further support gastric function and protect tissues. Call Toll-Free Magnesium (as magnesium citrate) K-EZN 60 Vegetarian capsules Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule twice daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Zinc (as zinc L-carnosine complex**) % Daily Value 17 mg 113% Zinc Carnosine (as zinc L-carnosine complex**) 75 mg L-Glutamine USP 400 mg * * *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), L-leucine, and cellulose. **pepZinGI® brand, a registered trademark of Hamari Chemicals, Ltd. 37 A M I N O ® A C I D S L-Glutamine Amino Acids Amino acids are organic compounds that are linked to form proteins—the “building blocks” of the human body. Twenty commonly known amino acids combine to make up the hundreds of proteins that are essential to life. Amino acids are required to build and repair cells, tissues, and organs. They form the basis for enzymes, hormones, and nucleoproteins (RNA and DNA) and facilitate exchange of nutrients between intracellular fluids and the body’s tissue, blood, and lymph systems. Amino acids also stimulate the immune system, support energy metabolism, regulate neurotransmitters, and serve other vital functions. Dietary protein restriction, insufficient stomach acid, digestive enzyme deficiencies, impaired absorption, infection, stress, medication, and aging can lead to deficiencies of amino acids. Even if a diet contains sufficient protein, depletion of one essential amino acid can impair protein synthesis, resulting in problems ranging from indigestion to more serious illnesses and disorders. Supplementing the diet with both essential and non-essential amino acids can help ensure the body has adequate amounts of these important compounds. Klaire amino acid formulations are made from USP (U.S. Pharmacopoeia) pharmaceutical-grade L-crystalline amino acids. Both our single amino acid products and our Amino Acid Complete formula use amino acids only in their purest “free form,” meaning they require no digestion and can be absorbed directly into the bloodstream. Glutamine, the most abundant amino acid in the body, helps form other amino acids, glucose, protein, and glutathione. Glutamine is stored in the muscles and is the primary metabolic fuel for the cells of the small intestine, fibroblasts, and the immune system. Supplementation with glutamine can help support gut cell proliferation and mucosal integrity, resulting in decreased intestinal permeability and risk of systemic infections. Capsules Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule one to four times daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule L-Glutamine USP 500 mg* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), L-leucine, and cellulose. V802-10 100 Vegetarian capsules Amino Acid Complete Powder Comprehensive formula. A comprehensive, well-balanced, and hypoallergenic formulation, Amino Acid Complete is designed to meet the needs of individuals who may not be consuming, digesting, or absorbing adequate amounts of protein. This formulation of 20 essential and non-essential “L-form” amino acids uses the highest-quality pharmaceutical grade crystalline amino acids in their “free” form to ensure maximum absorption and tolerance. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one rounded scoop daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Rounded Scoop (Approx. 5 grams) Amount Per Scoop L-Glutamine USP 5,000 mg* *Daily Value not established. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one to six capsules daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Other Ingredients: None. K-GLNP 10.58 oz (300 grams) Taurine Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Glycine Supports intestinal immune function. Amount Per Capsule A key antioxidant amino acid. 55 mg* L-Threonine 24 mg* L-Leucine 48 mg* L-Proline 21 mg* L-Valine 42 mg* L-Histidine 20 mg* L-Glutamic acid 40 mg* Taurine 20 mg* L-Lysine 36 mg* L-Arginine 18 mg* L-Isoleucine 36 mg* L-Aspartic acid 15 mg* L-Cystine 35 mg* L-Methionine 15 mg* L-Alanine 35 mg* L-Glutamine 12 mg* L-Tyrosine 34 mg* L-Asparagine 5 mg* L-Serine 30 mg* *Daily Value not established. L-Phenylalanine 24 mg* Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water). An important component of bile necessary for fat digestion and metabolism of cholesterol, taurine also supports proper functioning of the heart muscle, white blood cells, the central nervous system, and skeletal muscles. Intestinal dysfunction, yeast overgrowth, zinc deficiency, and stress can contribute to excessive loss of taurine. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule V503-15 150 Vegetarian capsules Taurine USP 500 mg* *Daily Value not established. Acetyl-L-Carnitine Supports neurologic function. Carnitine helps transport long-chain fatty acids formed from triglycerides into the mitochondria of cells where it can be converted to energy for brain, heart, and nerve cells. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. V941-10 100 Vegetarian capsules 38 Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), cellulose, and L-leucine. Supplement Facts V930-10 100 Vegetarian capsules Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Acetyl-L-Carnitine (as acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride) 250 mg* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), L-leucine, silicon dioxide, and cellulose. Other Amino Acids from ProThera® Glycine GLY (500 mg) 100 Vegetarian capsules L-Arginine L-Lysine ARG (700 mg) 100 Vegetarian capsules LYS (500 mg) 100 Vegetarian capsules To request a ProThera® catalog, call 888-488-2488 ® S P E C I A L T Y Reduced L-Glutathione Specialty Klaire Labs® specialty products include various antioxidants that help protect cells against excessive oxygen-free radicals, a by-product of metabolism that can damage healthy DNA, impair the immune system, and destroy protective cell membranes. The body produces antioxidants— free-radical scavengers—to keep free radicals in check. But stress, illness, polluted air, cigarette smoke, exposure to radiation, high-fat diets, and even aging can add to the number of free radicals in the body, creating an imbalance. Like all Klaire products, these formulations are hypoallergenic, manufactured to the highest GMP standards, and free of dairy, gluten, preservatives, and common allergens. Alpha-Lipoic Acid Supports liver detoxification. Detoxification support. Glutathione is a powerful antioxidant and detoxifying compound consisting of three amino acids: cysteine, glutamic acid, and glycine. Produced in the liver, glutathione assists with detoxifying xenobiotics and heavy metals, neutralizes hydrogen peroxide, maintains the integrity of blood cells, and helps transport amino acids across cell membranes. It aids in the breakdown of oxidized fats and is necessary for carbohydrate metabolism. Glutathione is also involved in metabolizing insulin and regulating blood glucose levels. These hypoallergenic formulations have been specifically designed using the active, reduced form of glutathione for maximum benefit. 75 mg 150 mg Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily with 8 oz. of water or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily with 8 oz. of water or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Supplement Facts This vitamin-like nutrient helps neutralize free radicals by restoring activity of other antioxidants, such as vitamins C and E, and glutathione. Both water- and fat-soluble, it is necessary for proper conversion of calories to energy. Alpha-lipoic acid supports the liver in its detoxification efforts, thus helping to protect tissues against damage by excessive iron or copper, or toxic heavy metals such as arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), cellulose, and L-leucine. Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water) and L-leucine. **Albion® Laboratories **Albion® Laboratories Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. V800-10 100 Vegetarian capsules V799-10 100 Vegetarian capsules Serving Size 1 Capsule Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Magnesium (as magnesium bisglycinate)** 34 mg Reduced L-Glutathione 9% 75 mg * *Daily Value not established. Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Magnesium (as magnesium bisglycinate)** 27 mg Reduced L-Glutathione 150 mg 7% * *Daily Value not established. Supplement Facts Alpha-Ketoglutaric Acid Serving Size 1 Capsule Amount Per Capsule Alpha-Lipoic Acid 150 mg* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: L-leucine, vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), and cellulose. V293-06 60 Vegetarian capsules Coenzyme Q10 Energy production catalyst. This potent, fat-soluble antioxidant is found in the largest quantities in the heart, liver, and immune tissues and is important to the proper functioning of the cardiovascular system. It is also critical for cellular reactions involved in energy production. These hypoallergenic formulas provide the pure, natural trans form Coenzyme Q10 free of other nutrients. Choose 60 mg or 100 mg capsules. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 1 Capsule Assists removal of ammonia from central nervous system. Alpha-ketoglutaric (AKG) is an organic acid that is important for the proper metabolism of all essential amino acids and the transfer of cellular energy in the citric acid cycle. It is a precursor to glutamic acid, the non-essential amino acid involved in protein synthesis and the regulation of blood glucose levels. In combination with L-glutamate, AKG can reduce levels of ammonia formed in the brain, muscles and kidneys, as well as help balance the body’s nitrogen chemistry and prevent nitrogen excess in body tissues and fluids. Individuals with high protein Supplement Facts intake, bacterial infection, or Serving Size 1 Capsule gastrointestinal dysbiosis may Amount Per Capsule benefit from supplemental AKG Alpha-Ketoglutaric Acid 300 mg* to help balance ammonia levels *Daily Value not established. and protect tissues. Other Ingredients: Cellulose, vegetarian capsule (hydroxySuggested Use: As a dietary propyl methylcellulose, water), and L-leucine. supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. V135-06 60 Vegetarian capsules Other Antioxidants from ProThera® Glutathiol™ Combines 500 mg taurine, 300 mg NAC, and 50 mg L-glutathione. GSH 60 Vegetarian capsules Amount Per Capsule 60 mg 100 mg Coenzyme Q10 (ubiquinone) 60 mg* 100 mg* *Daily Value not established. Other Ingredients: Cellulose, vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), and L-leucine. V020-03 (100 mg) 30 Vegetarian capsules K-CQ6 (60 mg) 60 Vegetarian capsules N-Acetyl-L-Cysteine (NAC) Supplies 500 mg NAC per capsule. NAC (500 mg) 90 Vegetarian capsules To request a ProThera® catalog, call 888-488-2488 39 S P E C I A L T Y ® Joint ReVitalizer™ Connective tissue support with BioCell Collagen®. BioCell Collagen® is a concentrated, natural source of bioavailable, hydrolyzed collagen type II, chondroitin sulfate, and hyaluronic acid. A patented process produces a low molecular weight mixture of components that are easily absorbed and readily available for use in the body to protect connective tissues, promote cartilage synthesis, support wound healing, and improve the overall appearance of the skin. Collagen type II, the most abundant protein found in joint cartilage, helps promote new cartilage synthesis and reduces oxidative damage to the joints. Hyaluronic acid is an important nourishing agent that helps to retain the natural moisture content of skin tissue and joint fluids. Chondroitin sulfate supports synthesis of cartilage tissue and inhibits cartilagedegrading enzymes. The addition of MSM®, a bioavailable form of dietary sulfur, and Vitamin C to BioCell Collagen® produces a synergistic mix of natural compounds that work together to maintain connective tissue health of joints, skin, and the cardiovascular system. Two capsules twice daily supplies approximately 1,200 mg of collagen type II protein, 400 mg of chondroitin sulfate, 200 mg of hyaluronic acid, and 1,000 mg of MSM®. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take two capsules twice daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Supplement Facts Serving Size 2 Capsules Amount Per Two Capsules % Daily Value Vitamin C (as L-ascorbic acid USP) BioCell 60 mg Collagen®** Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM®)*** 100% 1,000 mg * 500 mg * Other Ingredients: Vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), silicon dioxide, L-leucine, and cellulose. BioCell Collagen® is derived from chicken sternal cartilage. Buffered A process of adding alkaline substances to materials to counteract their acidity and neutralize the pH. The most common buffers used are magnesium, potassium, and calcium carbonates. Casein The primary protein found in milk. CFU A microbial colony-forming unit that is enumerated by direct count of viable, isolated bacterial colonies capable of growth on solid culture media. cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practices) Manufacturing guidelines recommended by US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to provide the best quality assurance for pharmaceutical and nutraceutical products. Gluten A protein in grains such as wheat, oats, rye, and barley. **BioCell Collagen® is a registered trademark of BioCell Technology LLC, Anaheim, CA USA. ***MSM® is the registered trademark for licensed methylsulfonylmethane, a naturally-occurring source of sulfur. Hypoallergenic Products formulated to contain the fewest possible allergens so that they are not likely to cause an allergic reaction. K-JRV 120 Capsules Hypochlorhydria A condition of low hydrochloric acid levels in the stomach that is often the cause of digestive disorders. Oxy-Gard Forté™ Antioxidant combination. Oxy-Gard Forté™ combines antioxidant nutrients, vitamin and mineral co-factors, and phytonutrients that help reduce cellular damage caused by excessive oxidative stress. This formulation can be used to enhance intake of nutritional antioxidants on a daily or periodic basis. Facts It may also be safely Supplement Serving Size 1 Capsule taken with one of Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Amount Per Capsule % Daily Value Klaire’s multi-vitamin 25 mcg 36% Vitamin A (10% as retinyl 8,500 IU 170% Selenium or multi-mineral acetate and (as L-selenomethionine) 90% as beta-carotene) formulas when Manganese (as 1.0 mg 50% C (as L-ascorbic 60 mg 100% manganese sulfate) additional protection Vitamin acid USP) 70 mg * against free radical Vitamin E (as d-alpha75 IU 250% Reduced L-Glutathione Taurine 50 mg * tocopheryl succinate) from soy damage is needed. Riboflavin USP Antioxidant A substance that protects key cell components by neutralizing the damaging effects of "free radicals," natural by-products of cell metabolism that form when oxygen is metabolized, or “burned” by the body. Dysbiosis An imbalance in the amounts of beneficial bacteria compared to yeast, harmful bacteria, viruses or parasites in the digestive tract. *Daily Value not established. Suggested Use: As a dietary supplement take one capsule daily or as directed by a healthcare practitioner. Glossary of Terms 1.7 mg 100% Quercetin 1.2 mg Vitamin B6 (from 2 mg pyridoxal 5’-phosphate) 60% Zinc (as zinc citrate) 33% 5 mg Rutin 15 mg * 10 mg * *Daily Value not established. Inulin A type of dietary fiber extracted from chicory root that supports the growth of healthy bacteria. Lactose The major sugar found in milk. Mitochondria The small organelles within a cell that control production of energy from food through ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Peptidase An enzyme that catalyzes the splitting of proteins into smaller peptide fractions and amino acids by a process known as proteolysis. Xenobiotic A substance that does not occur naturally and is foreign to the body, such as pesticides and industrial chemicals. Other Ingredients: Cellulose, vegetarian capsule (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, water), and L-leucine. V196-06 60 Vegetarian capsules Call Toll-Free These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. 40 888-488-2488 7:30 AM • 5:00 PM PT w ww. kl ai re. co m Index Items in bold type indicate Klaire Labs® product names 5-adenosylcobalamin, 28, 29, 32, 34 5-MTHF (see L-5-MTHF) ABx Support™ 12, 17, 20, 22 Acetyl-L-Carnitine, 38 acid protease, 25 alkaline protease, 25 alpha-amylase, 24, 25 alpha-galactosidase, 24, 25 Alpha-Ketoglutaric Acid, 39 Alpha-Lipoic Acid, 39 Amino Acid Complete, 38 amylase, 24, 25 antibiotics, 11, 16, 17 immune system, 6-18, 20-21, 32-33, 38 inositol, 28, 29, 32, 34, 36 InTactic®, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11 InterFase®, 26, 27 InterFase Plus®, 26, 27 inulin, 20, 21 invertase, 24, 25 iodine, 28, 29, 35 iron fumarate, 35 irritable bowel syndrome, 12, 15, 16, 18 isomaltase side chain activity, 25, 27 B Complex Plus, 32 Bacillus coagulans, 16 Bacillus subtilis, 16 beta-carotene, 28, 29, 33, 34, 40 beta-glucan, 21 beta-glucanase, 24, 25, 27 Bi-Carb Formula, 36 BioCell Collagen®, 40 biofilm, 26, 27 Bifidobacterium bifidum, 6-11, 13-15, 17-18 Bifidobacterium breve, 7-11, 13, 17, 18 Bifidobacterium infantis, 8, 9, 11, 13, 18 Bifidobacterium lactis, 7, 8, 11, 13-15, 18 Bifidobacterium longum, 7-13, 18 BiotaGen®, 21, 26 BioSpora™, 12, 16 biotin, 28, 29, 32, 34 boron amino acid complex, 28, 29 boron citrate, 35, 36 bowel regularity, 12 bromelain, 24 Klebsiella pneumoniae, 26, 27 Cal-Assimilate Plus®, 36 calcium, 28, 29, 32, 35, 36 calcium ascorbate, 32, 34 calcium carbonate, 32, 35 calcium citrate, 36 calcium citrate-malate, 28, 29 Calcium Complex, 36 Candida albicans, 9, 13, 16-18, 21, 22, 26 Candida paratropicalis, 27 cellulase, 24, 25, 27 chitosanase, 27 choline, 28, 29, 32, 34 chondroitin sulfate, 36, 40 chromium nicotinate glycinate chelate, 28-29 chromium picolinate, 35, 36 Chromium Picolinate Plus, 36 chromium polynicotinate, 35 citrus bioflavonoids, 28, 29 Clostridium, 7, 8, 9, 12, 17, 18, 22 Coenzyme Q10, 39 collagen type II protein, 40 copper gluconate, 35, 36 copper bisglycinate, 32, 35 Culturelle®, 12, 20 d-alpha tocopherol, 33 detoxification, 6, 20, 22, 26, 39 digestion, 22-25 diarrhea, 7, 8, 14-18, 22 dipeptidyl peptidase IV, 23. 24, 25, 27 DPP-IV activity, 7, 23, 24, 25, 27 EDTA (disodium EDTA), 27 endopeptidase activity, 23, 24, 25, 27 EndoZin™, 37 Equisetum arvense, 35, 36 Escherichia coli, 6, 10, 12, 13, 17, 18, 21, 26, 27 exopeptidase activity, 23, 24, 25, 27 Exorphinase® enzyme blend, 23 folate, 28, 29, 32, 34 galactomannase, 24, 25 Galactomune®, 21, 26, 41 galactooligosaccharides, 21 glucoamylase, 24, 25, 27 glycine, 36, 38 Joint ReVitalizer™, 40 L-5-MTHF (L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate) (L-5-MTHF), 28, 29, 32, 34 L. Acidophilus SCD™ Compliant, 12, 13 lactase, 23, 24, 25 Lactobacillus acidophilus, 7-8, 10-15, 18-19 Lactobacillus brevis, 10, 13, 15, 18 Lactobacillus bulgaricus, 7, 13, 15, 18 Lactobacillus casei, 6-13, 15, 18 Lactobacillus gasseri, 8, 10, 11, 18 Lactobacillus GG, 20 Lactobacillus paracasei, 7-9, 13, 18, 19 Lactobacillus plantarum, 7, 10, 11, 13, 15, 18, 19 Lactobacillus salivarius, 7-10, 13, 15, 18-19 Lactobacillus rhamnosus, 6-15, 17-20 LactoPrime™ Plus, 12, 13 Larch arabinogalactan, 21 LDA Multi-Vitamin, 34 LDA Trace Mineral Complex, 35 lipase, 24, 25 L-alanine, 38 L-ascorbic acid, 28, 29, 32, 34, 37, 40 L-arginine, 38 L-asparagine, 38 L-aspartic acid, 38 L-cysteine HCl, 36 L-cystine, 38 L-Glutamine, 37, 38 L-glutamic acid, 36, 38 L-histidine, 38 L-isoleucine, 38 L-leucine, 38 L-lysine, 38 L-methionine, 38 L-phenylalanine, 38 L-proline, 38 L-serine, 38 L-threonine, 38 L-tyrosine, 38 L-valine, 38 lysozyme, 25, 27 magnesium ascorbate, 32, 34 magnesium aspartate, 35 magnesium carbonate, 32, 35 Magnesium Citrate, 36, 37 Magnesium Glycinate, (magnesium bisglycinate chelate) 28, 29, 31, 36, 37, 39 maltase, 24, 25 manganese bisglycinate chelate, 28-29, 32, 35 manganese sulfate, 35, 36, 40 Metafolin®, 28, 29, 32, 34 Methylcobalamin, 28, 29, 30, 32, 34 methylsulfonylmethane, 40 microbial balance, 26 microcrystalline hydroxyapatite, 35, 36 mixed tocopherols, 28, 29, 33, 34 Micellized Vitamin A, 33 Micellized Vitamin D3, 33 molybdenum, 28, 29, 35 MSM®, 40 Multi-Element Buffered C, 32 Multi-Mineral Complex, 35 Multi-Mineral Complex Without Iron, 35 Multi-Vitamin Complex, 34 Multi-Vitamin Forté, 34 ® P-5-P, 31 P-5-P Plus™, 31 pantothenic acid, 28, 29, 32, 34 para-Aminobenzoic Acid, 32, 34 pectinase complex, 24, 25, 27 peptidase, 23, 24, 25, 27 phosphorus, 35, 36 phytase, 24, 25 potassium, 28, 29, 32, 35, 36 Pro-5®, 12, 13 Pro-Biotic Complex™, 12, 15 prebiotics, 21 probiotics, 4-20 Prodegin™, 19 protease, 23, 24, 25, 27 pullulanase, 24, 25 Pure-E, 33 pyridoxine HCl, 28, 29, 32, 34, 37 pyridoxal 5’-phosphate, 28, 29, 31, 34, 40 quercetin, 32, 34, 40 Reduced L-Glutathione, 32, 34, 39, 40 retinyl acetate, 40 riboflavin, 28, 29, 32, 34, 40 rotavirus, 8, 9, 12, 14, 17, 18 rutin, 40 Saccharomyces boulardii, 12, 16, 17, 18, 20, 22 SCD™ (Specific Carbohydrate Diet™), 6, 8, 13, 28 selenium, 28, 29, 35, 37, 40 selenomethionine, 35, 37, 40 Seleno Met™, 37 SerenAid®, 22, 23 serratia peptidase, 25, 27 silicon, 35, 36 sodium bicarbonate, 36 spore-forming organisms, 16 Streptococcus thermophilus, 7, 13, 15, 18 strontium carbonate, 36 sucrase, 24, 25 Taurine, 38, 40 Ther-Biotic® Children’s Chewable, 9, 12 Ther-Biotic® Complete, 7, 12, 20, 22, 26 Ther-Biotic® Detoxification Support, 6, 12, 13, 20, 22, 26 Ther-Biotic® Factor 1, 7, 12 Ther-Biotic® Factor 4, 7, 12 Ther-Biotic® Factor 6, 8,12 Ther-Biotic® Infant Formula, 8, 12 Ther-Biotic® Senior Formula, 11, 12 Ther-Biotic® Women’s Formula, 10, 12 thiamine, 28, 29, 32, 34 tricalcium phosphate, 36 vanadium, 28, 29, 35 Vital-10®, 12, 15 Vital-Dophilus™ Plus, 12, 14 Vital-Immune Biotic®, 12 Vital-Plex®, 12, 14 Vital-Zymes™ Chewable, 22, 25 Vital-Zymes™ Complete, 22, 25 Vital-Zymes™ Forté, 24 vitamin A acetate, 34, 40 vitamin A palmitate, 28, 29, 33 Vitamin B6, 28, 29, 31, 32, 34, 37, 40 vitamin B1, 28, 29, 32, 34 vitamin B2, 28, 29, 32, 34, 40 vitamin B3, 28, 29, 32, 34 vitamin B12, 28-32, 34 Vitamin C, 28, 29, 32, 34, 40 vitamin D, 28, 29, 33, 34, 36 vitamin E, 28, 29, 33, 34, 40 vitamin K, 28, 29 VitaSpectrum®, 22, 28, 29 weight management, 19 xylanase, 24, 25 yeast, 6, 7, 10, 14, 16, 17, 20, 22, 26, 27 Helicobacter pylori, 18, 26, 27 hemicellulase, 24, 25, 27 horsetail, 35, 36 hyaluronic acid, 40 niacin/niacinamide, 28, 29, 32, 34 oligofructose, 21 oral care, 9, 19 Oxy-Gard Forté™, 40 © Copyright 2004-2014, ProThera®, Inc. Reno, NV. All rights reserved. zinc carnosine, 37 zinc citrate, 32, 35, 36, 37, 40 zinc bisglycinate chelate, 28, 29, 35 Zinc Plus™, 37 41 ® A d i v i s i o n o f P r oT h e r a ® , I n c . 10439 DOUBLE R BLVD. RENO, NV 89521 Contact Klaire Labs® Toll-Free 888-488-2488 Main 775-850-8800 Fax 775-850-8810 www.klaire.com Some of our most popular products.... PROBIOTICS - Dairy-free, multispecies formulas NEW PROBIOTICS INSIDE! • Ther-Biotic® Complete - Broad-spectrum, 12 probiotic species, p7 PREBIOTICS - Soluble fiber supports optimal GI function Ther-Biotic® Senior Formula Multispecies probiotic for age 60+, p11 • BiotaGen® - Inulin-based formula works synergistically with probiotics, p21 ENZYMES - Full-spectrum support of digestive function • Vital-Zymes™ Complete - Includes DPP-IV activity to cleave gluten, p25 MULTIPLE VITAMINS/MINERALS - For those with special needs • VitaSpectrum® - Contains bioactive and well-utilized nutrient forms, p28 Klaire Labs® Professional Nutraceuticals • High-Potency Probiotic Supplements • Specialized Vegetarian Enzyme Formulas • Pure Amino Acids and Other Nutrients 8<TCIAFE=bdfdjl>0 BioSpora™ Combines two certified spore-forming probiotic species, p16