CCBA April 2015 Newsletter - Chester County Beekeepers
Transcription
CCBA April 2015 Newsletter - Chester County Beekeepers
Inside this issue: Vice President’s Report 2 Secretary’s Report 3 Classified Advertisements (please see ad details on pages 6) 3 Treasurer’s Report 4 Nature Notes 5 Beeginners Corner 5 The Plant Guru 5 Ads; Don Coats phenology outreach 6&7 MARK YOUR CALENDARS 2015 Meetings at Stroud 9am April 11th May 9th June 13th July 11th August 8th September 12th Annual Picnic—hold the date! July 18 at Ridley Creek State Park Visit chescobees.org for more information. Send newsletter contributions to [email protected] Submissions may be edited for length. Ads-free for CCBA members/$5 for non-members. Please be sure to submit before Tuesday, April 28, 2015 avoid disappointment. President’s Report- Keith Jardine Email: [email protected] Spring has started (stutteringly) with some much needed warmth, but mixed with cold and rain after one of the most brutal winters on record. The CCBA committee would like to express a warm welcome to both our beginners and the more experienced beekeepers. The Maple and Alder trees have just started with yellow and orange pollen entering the hive. This influx of pollen will stimulate the queen into laying more eggs for our summer bounty. My formula for predicting the first swarm now places the start date on 2nd May, much later than even last year. April 11th meeting at the Stroud Preserve 9:00 am: 454 North Creek Road West Chester, PA 19382 Please enter from Lucky Hill Road – check the map on www.chescobees.org Remember to bring your own chair and coffee container as the venue is outdoors (indoors if rain). T-shirts will be on sale for $20, George will be bring plants for sale, a raffle with be held and seeds for bees will be on sale. The topics will be ‘Installing a package’ , ‘Starting your Nucleus Hive’ and ‘Preparing for the honey season’. Warren will open the hives for us to view, so please bring your bee protection. Queen Cell Project: The CCBA will purchase queens from the best queen breeders, and use these to create our own queen cells for your hives. You collect the cell placing it in a nucleus hive, the new queen will emerge, mate with the drones in your area and start laying. This is an excellent way to start your own nucleus hive. We aim to provide the best queen genetics for our local area with careful selection and breeding. We need a person to head this project and a sound team to work closely with Warren Graham. Please contact me if you can help. We will organize a lecture on queen rearing to compliment this project. What our Bees are doing: The queen has started laying worker bee eggs and also drone eggs in our strong colonies. Crocus, Snowdrop, Alder, Maple and Winter Aconite flowers have been so far visited this year. The bees are having to maintain high brood temperatures, so make sure they are well provided for and do not run out of supplies. What I will do with my Bees this month: I am moving my nucleus hives to different apiary sites from their winter locations above strong colonies. The queens of production hives will be evaluated for performance and breeding potential. I have started liquid sugar water feeding with the 1:1 mix. This is normally between the 1st and 15th March, but this year I only started at the end of March. This will stimulate the queen to lay more, resulting in a larger work force for honey collection later. Our main nectar flow occurs in May with Dandelion, Black Locust, ‘Wild / Russian Olive’ and Linden (Tulip Poplar as well?). Feeding could cause the hive to be more swarming ready, requiring more effort with swarm prevention. If the queen is performing well, I will also reverse the brood chambers later in the month to give her extra laying area. I will harvest sugar water honey for nucleus hives later in the season and to prevent the contamination of the honey. I will continue to wax dip my woodwork on Saturday April 4th at John Mc in Exton. What should a Beginner do now? Prepare your hives for your Cont’d on Page 2 Page 2 President’s Report- Cont’d from Page 1 new babies and install your package of bees. There has been an ‘expected delay’ in some package delivery due to the cold weather. Georgia has not been impacted as heavily as our area by the weather. Make sure you have your hives ready, your Apiary site in place and the neighbors bribed. Be aware of buying used equipment as it can contain American Foulbrood spores that could infect your hives. Beeginner Group: Michael Langer is doing a wonderful job with the beginner group. Meetings, emails with hints and tips and much more. We want your first year with the bees to be a success. Please join the group. Advanced Session: We will be holding an event for advanced beekeepers to discuss queen rearing, finding drone congregation areas, tactics to prevent swarming, the new honey ‘Flow’ system, redesigning the nucleus hive for wintering and much more. Let me know if you would like to host an event on a Saturday morning. CCBA Conference: The CCBA Conference on the 14th of March was a huge success with Dr. Dewey Caron for the Beginners session and Michael Palmer and Dr. Tom Seeley as speakers for the Advanced session. I would like to thank all who contributed to the best conference to date. CCBA Survey Results: I would like to thank all our members for returning their surveys Ap ril 2015 and especially Walt for compiling the questions, an example option was: ‘getting ahold of my mentor is like trying to catch a greased pig’. The most popular areas from your survey were: How to start Nucleus Hives, Working with beeswax and making wax products, Preventing Swarming, Extracting and bottling your Honey, Hive checks like the Hive Crawl where we inspect colonies as a group, Beekeeping courses and ‘Tree and Seed mixes’. Hive Assembly: We held a hive assembly demo on the 28th February. We showed how to assemble frames, hive bodies, a nucleus box and a wooden hive stand. Bee Plant Seeds: I have assembled a list of plants that are of benefit to our bees and that flower throughout the season. I have ordered the following seed mix: Blanketflower, California Poppy, Cape Forget-Me-Not, China Aster, Chinese ForgetMe-Not, Corn Poppy, French Marigold, Lacy Phacelia, Lance-Leaved Coreopsis, New England Aster, Prairie Coneflower, Purple Coneflower, Purple Prairie Clover, Rocky Mountain Penstemon, Scarlet Cinquefoil, Siberian Wallflower, Sulphur Cosmos, Sweet Mignonette and White Upland Aster. Please let me know if you would like a quantity or if there are other flowers that I could add to this for our area. I will be planting these seeds in Spring. I will be looking at planting Alsike Clover and Sweet Clovers later. Flowering dates for last year: March 28th : Vice President’s Report – Walt Talunas Maple, April 2nd : Alder, April 22nd : Bradford Pear, April 27th : Dandelion, May 2nd : Wild Olive, May 20th : Black Locust, May 22nd : Clover, June 15th : Linden and June 22nd : Chinese Chestnut. Beekeeping Mentors: We have had a tremendous response to our mentoring service initiated by Charlie. Please take the time to contact your mentor as they will be an invaluable source of information when you need it. Charlie needs more mentors, so please volunteer. Events: Keep Saturday the 11th April open as Warren Graham will be showing us how to install a package and holding an Open Hive event. Please bring your veils. A Beeginner Meeting was held on the 29th March with more events to be announced. John Mc in Exton will hold a hive wax dipping session on Saturday April 4th. Stroud dates are the second Saturday of the month: April 11th May 9th June 13th July 11th August 8th September 12th the cinder blocks over to their new location and brushed the bees onto their respective entrances. They promptly First, I'd like to extend a warm welcome To those of you who followed the picmarched right into the hive. to all of the new members! For the new tures of the hives being moved on Face- Thanks to everyone to participated in the beekeepers (and anyone else if they book, those were my hives. The 100 foot winter loss survey. We'll be tallying the wish), please contact Charlie Hall move was an almost total success. I results soon and share what we've ([email protected]) if you desire to have moved three hives, but it seems that found. We're hoping to see if any trends a mentor. The first year of beekeeping some of the bees didn't get the memo can be seen. can bring many questions and a plethora that their home had moved and returned We've had some interest in having a kid's of learning opportunities. On the flip side, to the original location. When I checked club. We just need a volunteer (or two or we also need more mentors. So for the in the early evening after they were rethree) to coordinate it. Please contact me more seasoned folks who are not mentors leased, about 100 bees were congreif you'd like to help with the set up and yet, please sign up to help make gating on the cinder blocks that funcorganization. someone's first year a great experience. tioned as their old hive stands. I brought Email: [email protected] Page 3 Ap ril 2015 Secretary’s Report – Sharon Jardine Email: [email protected] We had another great turnout for our March meeting with well over 100 people. Keith Jardine gave a presentation on Hive Management through the seasons. George Datto our plant guru, gave us insight into the different bee plants. He also sold all the seedlings of the Bee Bee trees and the Hyssop. He kindly donated all the proceeds to the CCBA. Michael Langer gave a talk on the Beeginner Group, created to help the new beekeepers with their bees. Warren Graham discussed the packaged bees and how to install them. Thank you to Kelly Jardine for securing a donation of 4 large bags of donuts from a local fast food chain! Our summer picnic date has been finalized, it will take place on Saturday July 18th at Ridley Creek State Park. Save the date, more details will follow closer to the time. CCBA Welcomes New Members Kevin Abromaitis Phoenixville PA Melissa Abromaitis Phoenixville PA Rob Adriaanse Nottingham PA Laura Alarion East Fallowfield PA Angie Alderman Spring City PA Bill Anderson Phoenixville PA Karen Arbaugh Kennett Square PA Jim Bobb Lansdale PA Timothy Bouffard David Burt Spring City PA Barbara Cairns Kennett Square PA Michael Carroll Thornton PA Alexia Cole Downingtown PA Mark Cole Cochranville PA Sean Coughlan Hockessin DE Cocina Cupcakes Downingtown PA James Farnsworth Pottstown PA Margaret Friese West Chester PA Thomas Friese West Chester PA Steve Garrett Garnet Valley PA Jane Golas Wayne PA Paul S. KCGC Kennett Square PA Sean Grady Pottstown PA Kevin Green Collingdale PA James Hammerman Westtown PA John Jackomin Phoenixville PA Michael Kahler West Chester PA David Kerr Kennett Square PA Rock Kimber Worsester PA Bill Laird Coatsville PA Deborah Laird West Chester PA Bill Lien Chester Springs PA Jerome Liss Cochranville PA Debbi Mathers Oxford PA Chris Maxwell Lehighton PA Ashley McAlum Malvern PA Kathy McNeal West Chester PA Tina Mekinc Glenmoore PA Rodman Merrill Elverson PA Tim Murray Birdsboro PA Rory O'Brien Malvern PA Janet Owens Jim Parsons Kai Pederson Tracy Phelan Dominic Pointer Chris Powers Joe Rassman Catherine Renzi Kate Riddle Bill Rutter Judith Beth Rzucidlo Dennis Schuelkens Cynthia Sciotto Deborah Serrano Mike Simard Jared Spidel Myrl Stone Katie Stracke Anthony Taylor Michael Thompson Donald Tiberia Mark Todd Donald Wilkins David Williams Brian Woodcock Daniel Yee Erica Young Chris Zaro Jessica Zaro Meg Zaro Elverson PA Glen Mills PA Chester Springs PA Downingtown PA Coatesville PA Holtwood PA Downingtown PA Chester Springs PA Chester Springs PA Pottstown PA Lincoln University PA Fleetwood PA Lincoln University PA Lincoln University PA Berwyn PA Downingtown PA North East MD Spring City PA Coatesville PA East Fallowfield PA Newtown Square PA Spring City PA Malven PA West Chester PA Yorklyn DE West Chester PA West Chester PA Wayne PA Wayne PA Malvern PA CLASSIFIED ADS (see back pages for more information) Hive placement on property Property owner of 12 acres located off 926 near Chadds Ford looking for beekeeper to place and maintain hives. Contact Sharon Jardine at [email protected] The swarm list draw for the order in which the names will be placed will now take place at the April meeting. If you have already signed up please make sure that your dues are up to date if you want to be included. A bag of goodies was forgotten at the CCBA table after the conference. I will take this to the next meeting in the hope that I can return it to its owner. If it is yours please let me know. I have spent some time painting my nucleus hive and it is now complete. Hold thumbs as I install my bees in the next fortnight. Nucleus Colonies with Survivor Queens— Swarmbustin’ Apiaries (see p.6 for ad) Pick-up location: Swarmbustin’ Honey, 190 Thouron Rd West Grove PA 19390. For questions or to place an order please contact Swarmbustin’ Honey at [email protected] or (610) 384-2384 Spring Packages and Beekeeping Class— from Jim Bobb (see p.6 for ad) Call 610-584-6778, or visit www.pabeekeeper.com Local Survivor Nucs—Warren Graham Local survivor stock nucs for sale in Spring and Summer. $145 each. Delivery and one installation offered. Call Warren Graham (610) 565-2032 Forest Hill Woodworking supplies all your beekeeping needs! Visit http://foresthillbeesupply.com/ Closed on Sundays 5 Frame DEEP nucs available Pick up fourth week of April, $145 Dennis Schuelkens Crisscross Road Bee Yard 610-216-8522 [email protected] www.ccrdbeeyard.com Drone Brood Frames – Howard Frysinger 5 deep, green, drone brood frames for sale. I was sent the wrong size. $3 each, and no shipping if you catch me at a meeting! [email protected] Page 4 Ap ril 2015 Treasurer’s Report – Jack McMichael Email: [email protected] While our bees may not have been able to do much flying in the last month, the CCBA Officers and other members of the Conference Committee certainly were all "a-buzz", pulling everything together in preparation for and during our annual Conference held this year on March 14. Although you'll be hearing more details about it elsewhere, from everything I observed and heard, it was a "smashing" success. We're still in the process of accumulating receipts and accounting for all the Conference expenses, but our 250 paid registrations brought in $15,000 in revenue. Add to that a few hundred dollars in sales of "Bee-Ducks", Tee-Shirts and other miscellaneous items, and we did quite well. We should have a final accounting of the Conference income and expenses for next month's Newsletter. The Conference also featured some fascinating and highly educational presentations by our great Speakers: Dr. Dewey Caron, Dr. Tom Seeley and Michael Oliver. Dr. Dewey Caron taught the Beginner's Session, covering a variety of topics key to those just getting started or in their first year or two of beekeeping. In the Advanced Session, Michael Palmer taught us how to overwinter northern bees in nucleus colonies and the many reasons it makes sense to do so, as well as how he raises quality queens from survivor stock, and why it is important to do so. Dr. Tom Seeley spoke to us about the bee hive as a honey factory, demonstrating how through a series of "dances" "head butts" and "beeps" the workforce in the colony is energized in the appropriate division of labor, constantly adjusting to maximize their efficiency in the collection of nectar and pollen and in making honey during heavy nectar flow as well as in dearth periods. Dr. Seeley also shared a presentation with us about the studies he has been conducting since 1978 on about a dozen feral bee colonies in the Arnot forest near Ithaca, NY, and how those colonies have managed to survive the arrival of varroa mites and what characteristics about those colonies may have improved their ability to tolerate certain levels of mites without failing. With his permission, I've included photos of the final two slides of Dr. Seeley's presentation on this topic in this Newsletter. Starting with this issue of the Newsletter we're also going to publish a list (name and city) of our newest members. Each of us should try to make a point of meeting these individuals and welcoming them into the Association. Since this is the first time we've done this, we're including the list of all 71 members who have joined us thus far in 2015. Henceforth, we'll share the list of the members who have joined within the last month. Speaking of members and numbers, as of 3/25/2015 we have $29,177 in our coffers, and 257 memberships consisting of 15 honorary (lifetime) or courtesy memberships, 171 paid renewals from 2014 plus the 71 new memberships thus far in 2015. For those existing members who have not yet renewed for 2015, you may do so by paying your $10 renewal dues via cash or check at an upcoming CCBA meeting, or by sending a check for $10 payable to the Chester County Beekeepers Association to my attention at 1118 Cotswold Lane, West Chester, PA 19380. Finally, thanks in very large part to the efforts of past Secretary Dan Borkoski, the CCBA was chosen by the staff of the Whole Foods Market in Glen Mills, PA to be the beneficiary of their quarterly "5% Day". One day each quarter they select a qualified 501(c)(3) non-profit organization to come in and set up a display in their store to educate the Whole Foods customers about the how the non-profit organization benefits the local community. In addition, Whole Foods donates 5% of the store's sales of that day to the chosen nonprofit organization. On Wednesday, March 25, Dan Borkoski, Ed Pieters, Keith & Sharon Jardine, and yours truly, staffed a table with various brochures, posters, beekeeping equipment and the Association's observation hive, greeting store customers and staff, answering any questions they had or just generally teaching them about the benefits of honey bees and beekeeping. For these efforts we will be receiving a check from Whole Foods in the amount of $4,520. Thanks to all the CCBA members who came out and shopped the store that day. And a BIG thanks to Whole Foods for their generosity! Be sure to thank them yourself on behalf of the CCBA whenever you shop there. Here's hoping Spring gets "sprung" soon and the bees get going! Page 5 Ap ril 2015 Nature Notes: Tim Sterrett Email: [email protected] Spring may be late but it never gets left behind! Sunny warm days will bring an explosion of leaves and flowers. Goldfinches at the bird feeder are showing more gold and losing their drab winter colors. Chipping sparrows, with unstreaked breasts and rusty caps, return to forage on grassy areas under evergreens. House wrens, barn swallows, and chimney swifts return in April. What are all those worms doing on walkways after a rain? During a soaking rain, worms come to the surface to keep from drowning. Crawling onto a walkway probably puts part of their tubular bodies above the water line. Many do not make it back into the ground. Why do robins and other small critters pass up this feast? Charles Darwin wrote a book about earthworms, saying that we should value them for plowing the ground and turning leaves and litter into fertile soil. About one third of our earthworm species are not native to North America. Introduced earthworms have colonized parts of the great north woods, eating leaf litter that has, since the retreat of the glaciers, been important to forest health. When worms digest this protective layer of decaying leaves, they change the ecology of the forest. White-tailed does give birth to fawns when blackberry buds open to provide a healthy food source for nursing deer. Spring beauties, dog-toothed violets, hepatica, trillium, and bloodroot all bloom in April. Google can teach us what each one looks like. The locations of many spring wildflowers are kept secret to protect them from being dug out of the ground. By and large, spring wildflowers cannot be moved, so transplanting is not an appropriate description of this flower -napping. Mourning cloak butterflies (dark wings with gold edges) winter over as adults (not in cocoons) and fly on warm early spring days. Spring azures, sky blue and nickel-sized, also Beeginners Corner – Michael Langer Email: [email protected] March Madness! Basketball or beekeeping? I think beekeeping (I never did get into the bracket thing). Beekeepers all over the North East know that March is the make or break month for existing colonies. To top that, new beekeepers are buying hives, making stands and doing some page bending in catalogues and pondering what else will be needed. Then there are the bees. Nucs on order, packages due but running late (I understand they always run late due to weather) and what will I need when they eventually do arrive? Madness! Doing all this for the first or even the second time is tough. I know, we get a bit anxious and fear of making a mistake. The best advice I can provide is preparation. Prepare well in advance of your bees and know what to expect. One nice way to do this is spend some quality time watching instructional videos. Stick with the basics, there is every form and flavor of advice out there. Two really good basic videos I like in the getting started category are from Brushy Mountain Bee Farm. The first video is aptly named “Getting Started” and the second is “6 Weeks In…Now What?” Both very instructional to the new beekeeper. They also have 37 other videos and Webinars that are accessible through their website or YouTube. So now you have a better idea on what to do and how to do it. The videos and CCBA meetings helped! But the bees are coming! Hands on experience is neces- are early fliers. Full Moons rise just after sunset. By staying in one spot, we can see the Moon moving upward behind a network tree branches. What we are seeing is the turning of the Earth. Yes, the Moon moves around the Earth a bit each night, but the Moon is moving toward the horizon as it rises. We are watching the motion of our planet as the Moon appears to creep upward through branches. Why does the full Moon look so big when it rises? Turn away from the full Moon, bend over, and look at it between your knees. Changing your perspective spoils the optical illusion that makes the Moon appear to be larger. The Big Dipper stands on its handle in the northeast. Follow the arc of the handle down and right to Arcturus and then “speed on to Spica.” High in the south is bright Jupiter, reflecting sunlight back to us. Below Jupiter is Regulus, the dot at the bottom of a backwards question mark. The backwards question mark, the fluffy head of Leo the Lion, is up and left from the dot. Super-bright Venus is the evening star in the west. sary. It is one thing to learn but we all must be able to apply the learning. It is really a good idea to get some hands on help too. Having a mentor that can help with on site support is invaluable. Fortunately, your club has an organized mentor program under the leadership of Charlie Hall. Contact Charlie is you want to be part of the program ([email protected]). Are you not a member of the Beeginner Group? Join in! We will meet regularly, share questions on line and help each other with the basics. Feel free to email me at [email protected]. Annual hive losses average around 30%, for the new beekeeper, that figure doubles to 60%. The first year is a tough one for sure and can be very discouraging. But help is available and it has been well shown that being part of a club, having a mentor and fully utilizing resources all help. So let’s calm the March Madness and look toward a warm spring and thriving hives! what you can grow in your backyard? We will be selling potted little leaf linden, black locust and sumac trees at the May meeting. Bareroot trees will be available at Email: [email protected] improving your soil by planting nitrogen the end of April. Taylor and BP-1 raspberry fixing plants of which clover is a great plants will be for sale through the summer. Now is the time to start planning what you one. This is also good time to start We chose these varieties because they planting site preparation. Do you want to flower in mid-summer to produce fruit in want to plant for the bees in the spring. Do you want to overseed some clover into a bed blueberries or raspberries bushes late summer; a little extra forage for the your lawn? It will result in less lawnmower for you and your bees? Is there a spot bees during the dearth of summer. use and more nitrogen into your soil. The that can use a tree? Have you got a copy I will need some help putting potting the and read Peter Lindtner's book, Garden United Nations has declared 2015 as the trees and raspberry plants in late April or Plants for Honeybees, to inspire ideas of early May. international year of soil. You can start Watch the Facebook site for a call for help! The Plant Guru – George Datto Swarmbustin’ Apiary is selling Over-Wintered Survivor Stock Honey Bee Nucleus Colonies in Spring & Summer 2015! NUCLEUS COLONY: will contain – 4 frames; An overwintered laying Survivor Queen Honey Bee or 2015 Daughter Queen Bee bred from our apiaries stock of Chester County Breeder Queens; 2-3 frames of brood; Ample population of bees; Adequate food stores Please note that each Box houses two Nucleus Colonies & understand you will need your own equipment to install the bees into. We will require the return of the Box only (no frame exchange) in a timely fashion after installation. What are the advantages of Over-Wintered Survivor Stock Nucs? Our Honeybee stock has been bred and tended to in a way to acclimate them to the climate and conditions found in our area. Think Local! Offering up Survivor Queens challenges the concept of Nucs beeing mothered by 2015 Queens, which is customary in the market. With understanding of our Beeloved Honey Bees tendency towards superseding more so than ever beefore as their method of auto self correction, these highly acclimated 2014 Survivor Queens and their subsequent Daughter Queens will make excellent mothers for our Nucs. The first round of Nucs will contain an overwintered Survivor Queen with subsequent Nucs beeing mothered by our apiaries stock of Chester County Breeder Queens. PRICE: $159.00 / per Nucleus Colony & $35.00 / deposit per Box ORDERS & QUESTIONS: For questions or to place an order please contact Swarmbustin’ Honey at [email protected] or at (610) 384-2384. We will bee available to answer email or telephone questions and concerns after Nucleus installation. We will also bee holding three workshops here at Swarmbustin’ Honey catered to Nucleus questions free of charge for 2015 Nucleus customers. Please come out and utilize this resource! April 11th (rain date April 18th) / May 9th (rain date May 16th) / June TBD PICK-UP INFO: Swarmbustin’ Honey, 190 Thouron Rd West Grove PA 19390 Nucs will bee available ASAP; likely late March, weather depending. So everybody consult your Farmers Almanac & wait for updates from [email protected] Southeast Pennsylvania SPRING PACKAGES Pickup dates are Saturday, April 4* or Saturday, April 25*. (* Actual date depends on weather.) There are packages available for Saturday, April 4* or Saturday, April 25*. At 2:00 P.M and 3:30 P.M. on the day of pickup, see a demonstration on installing package bees. Conveniently located in the exact center of Montgomery County near Valley Forge, Norristown, and Lansdale turnpike exits. Package includes 3-pound workers with Italian queen. For more information or to download a package order form, visit www.pabeekeeper.com, email [email protected], or call 610-584-6778. Worcester Honey Farms, 2011 Shearer Road, Lansdale, PA 19446 Southeast Pennsylvania Hands-on Beekeeping Class This course is scheduled for five Sunday sessions from February thru July at Worcester Honey Farm and apiaries in the area. Only 25 people for each group of classes will be accepted and advance registration is required. The instructor is committed to present a knowledgeable and enjoyable, interactive, and intensively hands-on workshop. We are friendly and encourage you to contact us throughout the course for advice, help, or a sympathetic ear. To reserve a spot or get more information, visit www.pabeekeeper.com and download a registration form, email [email protected], or call 610-584-6778. Bee forage monitoring with CCBA As we endure the torment, Of the winter that won’t relent And we all wait for forage to present I could use member assistance to help document a list of blooms that we could crowd source for photos, With or without bees in resident. When you first see the following plants show blooms - photograph them if you can. And please collect two or three of the blooms in a simple mailing envelope for me. I need them for confirmation in my collection and to improve the views of the pollen dimensions and surfaces, confirming that I have them in my collection as originals. Also, please share your observations of: -date of first bloom, - date of first forage action -what level of forage activity you see on any particular plant –(bee population), including native bees, ----date of when the blooms wilt and wither and are not visited anymore -and if you perceive nectaring or pollen gathering or both. So that is a lot of data, but think of it as group enrichment!!! I hope to have preliminary photo sets of pollen and blooms (forage) in a Flickr album for all of you to access by the end of this month. But it will be a growing project, adding through the seasons (phenology) and likely in subsequent years. Early list: Skunk Cabbage Witch Hassel Spicebush Trout Lily *Dandelion *Henbit *Orchard trees Spring Beauty *Wild Black Cherry *Russian Olive Crocus *Red Maple Wild Mustard *Blueberry Dead Nettle *Black Locust *Autumn Olive *Willow *Silver Maple Redbud Bramble berries Aconite Bluebells *Tulip Poplar * = predominant forage targets and you may add to this list as you observe – but do remember our advocacy of native plants will leverage our needs by gaining the support of other groups, meadow gardeners and conservationists who have great concern for native bees. Thank you very much for your consideration and help - [email protected]
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