Celebrate the season with colorful—not to mention wearable
Transcription
Celebrate the season with colorful—not to mention wearable
Project | beginner Acrylic C elebrate the season with colorful—not to mention wearable— pumpkin patchwork. Doxie Keller TDA hese patches will be the correct size on medium to 2x sweatshirts, but you may want to reduce the size of the patches and designs if using a smaller shirt. Wouldn’t these patches also look cute on pillows or a denim jacket or jeans? T SURFACE The gold-colored sweatshirt is available from Angel Thyme Designs, 14005A Midland Road, Poway, CA 92064, phone/fax (858) 486-7588. PALETTE DECOART SOSOFT FABRIC ACRYLICS Cadmium Orange Christmas Green Christmas Red Green Apple Hauser Dark Green Lamp Black Primary Yellow Tangerine Ultra White BRUSHES LOEW-CORNELL INC. Series 796 nos. 8 and 10 white nylon shaders Series 798 1⁄2- or 3⁄4-inch white nylon flat wash Series 800 no. 1 or 2 script liner Series 1040 Checkerboard Double-Time no. 10 brush DECOART SOSOFT SHIMMERING PEARLS Light Teal DECOART SOSOFT FASHION SEQUINS WRITERS Festive Red Lime Fizz Turquoise Sparkle Orange Blaze SUPPLIES 1 ⁄2 yard permanent press muslin Assorted buttons (black, lime green, orange, and yellow) Black embroidery thread Crewel needles with large eyes DecoArt SoSoft Transparent Medium Design shown at actual size. Project | beginner Acrylic Color Step by Step BASECOAT SHADE AND HIGHLIGHT DETAIL Freezer paper Maple tree leaf (fresh, not dry) Paper towels Sakura Identi-Pen (black) Water container PREPARATION Wash and iron the muslin, then cut into the following sizes: 71⁄2 by 16 inches, 9 by 10 inches and 43⁄4 by 7 inches. Place the patches over the designs and trace using a single line of the permanent marker. (The double-line is optional and should be done after the paints are completely dry.) Iron freezer paper to the back side of each patch. CHECKERBOARD Paint the checkerboard and let dry before painting the pumpkin and leaf motifs. Practice painting the checkerboard on paper before applying to the muslin. Load the Checkerboard brush in Lamp Black. Paint the checks from side to side, keeping the brush perpendicular to the surface. Apply no extra pressure to keep the checks consistent. Repeat the checkerboard pattern on a second row, as illustrated on page 55. USING TRANSPARENT MEDIUM Paint the pumpkins, flowers and leaves by generously loading the 1⁄2- or 3 ⁄4-inch flat brush with transparent medium. Apply the medium to the object being painted, saturating the fabric, and then pick up color with the transparent medium and apply to the patch. If the transparent medium dries, apply more. You must complete the entire painting process of an object in one sitting; you cannot, for instance, add shading later. I recom- mend painting all the leaves in one sitting, then all the flowers, and so on. LET’S PAINT CURVY LEAVES Apply transparent medium to the leaves. Touch the corner of the brush into Green Apple and quickly spread onto the left side of the leaf. Add Christmas Green to the middle of the leaf and Hauser Dark Green to the right side. The transparent medium makes the blending quite easy and fast. Blend where the two colors meet. You can add touches of Christmas Red or a touch of Christmas Red+Christmas Green (1:1), a dark brown. Complete all leaves and let dry for about 30 minutes while you paint the flowers and pumpkins. Add glitz by applying a string or narrow outline of Fashion Sequins. I used Turquoise Sparkle on the dark side continued on page 56 The Decorative Painter Issue No. 5, 2006 53 Design shown at actual size. 54 The Decorative Painter Issue No. 5, 2006 Project | beginner Acrylic Loew-Cornell’s Checkerboard Double-Time no. 10 brush makes painting checks a breeze. The Decorative Painter Issue No. 5, 2006 55 Project | beginner Acrylic place a clean paper towel over the leaf and gently rub. Remove the leaf and let dry. Add glitz by using the Fashion Sequins product. Outline with single or double lines using the Identi-Pen. FLOWERS Now apply transparent medium to the flowers. Dip a corner of the 1⁄2-inch flat brush in Light Teal. Add Ultra White to the Light Teal for the light side or allow the fabric to be the highlight area. For the dark area, add Hauser Dark Green to the Light Teal. Let dry for about 30 minutes. Outline the darker areas of the petals with Turquoise Sparkle. Brush out, leaving a heavy application of the glitter sequins. Add Lime Fizz to the light side. and Lime Fizz on the light side. Pat and gently pull the Fashion Sequins paint from the edge toward the center. This may look like a heavy application, but it will settle as it dries. STAMPED MAPLE LEAF Place a fresh leaf, wrong side up, on a paper towel and dab on a lot of paint (without transparent medium). I used Green Apple, Christmas Red, Primary Yellow and Cadmium Orange. Slightly blend the colors. Place the leaf, paint side down, onto the patch, 56 The Decorative Painter PUMPKINS Use the large flat brush to base the back pumpkin with transparent medium. Paint the entire pumpkin with Primary Yellow. Add Tangerine for the next value, and then use Ultra White+Primary Yellow for the lightest areas in the center of the pumpkin. Darken the edge of each section with Christmas Red. Use Christmas Red+Christmas Green (1:1), a brown, for the darkest values. Paint the front pumpkin in a similar fashion, but keep the entire pumpkin a bit lighter in value. Refer to the photo and step-by-step color worksheet. OUTLINING When the paint is dry, use the Identi-Pen to finish outlining, if desired. Issue No. 5, 2006 STITCHING Pin or baste the patches in place using a light color of sewing thread. Thread the crewel needle with six strands of embroidery thread and sew a running stitch all around the muslin patch. Optional: Cut off the bottom of the shirt just above the double-stitched line. Fold over 1 ⁄2 inch and sew a black running stitch all around the bottom of the shirt. BUTTONS Add buttons to the pumpkins to help hold the patches in place as well as to add a funky look. You could also sew a running stitch over the unpainted part of the patch to hold it in place. FINISHING No heat-setting is needed on DecoArt fabric paints. For pressing shirts after washing, place a paper towel or press cloth between the ironing board and the shirt and between the paint and the iron. Be sure to press with the wrong side out. To launder, turn the shirt inside out and wash on gentle cycle with a gentle detergent. Hang to dry. y Artist’s Sketch Doxie Keller TDA has been painting since 1964. She teaches all levels but is especially interested in sparking the interest of beginners. Doxie has served twice as SDP President and is currently a board member-at-large. One of her accomplishments as president in 2000 was to appoint and guide a task force in the creation of the Teacher Development Program (TDP), which helps new and experienced decorative painting instructors improve their teaching skills. You may write to Doxie at 127 W. 30th Ave., Hutchinson, KS 67502-3459 or e-mail [email protected]. is the brand of choice. WHY? Because it's used by more painting teachers and published artists than any other brand. Excellent Quality Premium Pigmentation Superior Coverage Beautiful Colors Stanford, KY 40484 www.decoart.com U se an intense black background to assist in shadow making and to add drama to a simple still life. Diana Mercado de Biolé resh-picked peppers, like all fresh produce, add enormous flavor to homemade dishes. In this painting, you’ll experience vibrant color, bright highlights and high contrasts to match the intensity of peppers. F SURFACE You may purchase this exact surface by contacting the artist at +54-353-4950324 or [email protected], or use a framed wooden or masonite panel with an interior frame opening of 113⁄4 by 171⁄4 inches. PALETTE DALER-ROWNEY GEORGIAN OILS Alizarin Crimson Cadmium Red Cadmium Yellow French Ultramarine Ivory Black Raw Umber Titanium White Yellow Ochre BRUSHES SILVER FALCON BRUSHES Series 585 no. 5/0 liner photos/Steve Gerig Series 730 no. 8 Soft Mini-Mop Series 3155 nos. 4, 6 and 8 Pure Sable short shaders SUPPLIES 1 ⁄2-inch Scotch Magic Tape 400- and 600-grit sandpaper DecoArt Americana Sealer/ Finisher (matte) Delta Ceramcoat Black acrylic Fine-pore sponge roller J.W. etc. Right-Step Varnish (satin) and First-Step Wood Sealer Metal spatula Mona Lisa Super Film sanding paper Odorless brush cleaner Paper towels Tracing paper White transfer paper Winsor & Newton Blending & Glazing Medium PREPARATION Seal the wood with a waterbased sealer. Using the sponge roller, paint the background and molding with two coats of Black acrylic. Move the roller in every direction without lifting it until you feel resistance. This will pre- vent the formation of bubbles. Remove any particles that are on the surface. Let dry, then sand. Let dry for several hours, then lightly spray with Americana Acrylic Sealer/Finisher. Let dry for at least 15 to 20 minutes. Attach the design to the surface using Magic tape, slip a piece of white transfer paper between the design and the surface, then transfer the design using light pressure. PAINTING TIPS ■ The scale of values will help create shape and volume in the objects, thus helping to create realism of a three-dimensional object. ■ When preparing a scale of values, start with the medium value by setting it in the middle of the palette. When you prepare the light values, add the dark values to the light ones in small amounts so that you avoid adding more paint than necessary. When you prepare the dark values, add the light colors in small amounts as well. ■ Clean the spatula every time you add a new color or mix colors to preserve the integrity of the colors. Project | intermediate Picka Pepper Oil sweep a mop brush over the tissue to remove the excess. Remove the paper and sweep the mop again. ■ Due to the high contrast between highlight and background values, you may need to apply the corresponding values twice in order to achieve a good coating. LET’S PAINT STAGE 1 RED PEPPERS Create the following mixes: Light: Medium value+Titanium White+touch of Yellow Ochre Medium: Cadmium Red+Alizarin Crimson+touch of Yellow Ochre Dark: Medium value+Alizarin Crimson+French Ultramarine Referring to the Value Placement Guide and using the no. 6 brush, place on the values of the red peppers. Apply from the lighter values to the darker values, loading the brush with small quantities. Every time you change the value remember to unload the paint on a napkin. And when applying color, you should position the brush half on the first value and half on the next value in order to achieve an intermediate value. Use short brush strokes in different directions to help integrate the values. Position the brush no more than 30 to 40 degrees to the surface in order to allow even paint distribution without leaving brush strokes. Should the surface have an excess of oil paint, place a single ply of tissue paper on the paint and then gently 60 The Decorative Painter YELLOW PEPPERS Create the following mixes: Light: Medium value+Titanium White Medium: Cadmium Yellow+ Yellow Ochre+Titanium White+touch of Raw Umber+ touch of Ivory Black Dark: Medium value+Raw Umber+Ivory Black Again referring to the Value Placement Guide and using the no. 6 brush, place the values of the yellow peppers. Use the same painting methods as you used for the red peppers. STEMS Create the following mixes: Light: Medium value+Titanium White Medium: Cadmium Yellow+Ivory Black+Titanium White Dark: Medium value+Ivory Black Referring to the Value Placement Guide and using the no. 2 brush, place the values of the stems. Use the same painting methods as you used for the peppers. STAGE 2 Apply acrylic sealer/finisher to accelerate the drying of the oils and to create a soft texture. This also prevents dust from settling onto the paint. Let dry for 15 to 20 minutes. If you don’t want to spray the painting with the acrylic sealer, store the painting in a dust-free environment until it is fully dry. Note that this method will take more time. Very gently apply a thin coat of Blending & Glazing Medium over the painting elements, one at a time. Note that even if you used the acrylic sealer spray, the oil paint is not fully cured. In Stage 2 you will intensify the lights and shadows, as well as add shadows. Use the brush you used for Issue No. 5, 2006 each element in Stage 1. If possible, use separate brushes for lights and shadows. If you must use the same brush, load it with the color you have to continue painting, unload on a napkin until you can’t see any trace of the previous color and then load again. In this stage you’ll notice that as an object comes closer to the source of light, it becomes lighter, brighter and warmer. As the object moves away from the source of light, it becomes darker, murkier and colder. Reflected light is a light or highlight that manifests itself on a shadow area. We know that an element does not capture only one beam of light. First the light strikes with a higher intensity at the object area that is closer to the source of light (highlight area). Then, this light is filtered, rebounds in the background and reflects itself on the same object that is opposite from the source of light. This is where we have to be careful and consider that the reflected light strikes on a cold shadow area; therefore, we add blue pigment to the white. It should never be brighter than the primary light. RED PEPPERS Intense Lights: Light value+ Titanium White Intense Shadows: Dark value+ Ivory Black YELLOW PEPPERS Intense Lights: Light value+ Titanium White Intense Shadows: Dark value+ Ivory Black+Raw Umber STEMS Intense Lights: Light value+ Titanium White Intense Shadows: Dark value+ Ivory Black CAST SHADOWS Paint the cast shadows on the peppers with Ivory Black.