Studying in Germany
Transcription
Studying in Germany
Study in Germany:An introduction National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 24May 2012 Dr. Stefanie Eschenlohr (徐言博士) DAAD Information Center Taipei [email protected] Facts about Germany Geography • Great Britain • Sweden Population: 82 million, 7 million foreign citizens Geographic location: In the heart of Europe, diverse landscapes, mountains, coastal regions, North and Baltic Seas Denmark Baltic Sea North Sea Netherlands Belgium Hamburg Berlin Cologne Frankfurt a.M. Czech Republic Luxembourg Munich Studying in Germany | Page 2 • Poland Climate: Temperate ranging from Switzerland Mediterranean to Continental France climates Italy Austria Facts about Germany Study in Europe – more than just a degree! Studying in Europe – experience cultural diversity Student visa in Germany allows visa-free access to all other Schengen countries Studying in Germany | Page 3 Excellent education for comparatively low costs Facts about Germany Studying in Germany | Page 4 Cultural and religious diversity in Germany • Multicultural society • Largest immigrant groups: Turks, Greeks, Italians, Poles, Russians, Serbs, Croats and Spaniards • Each nationality cultivates its own language and culture at nationally-specific cultural institutions. • Multicultural campus life Facts about Germany Foreign students in Germany International Studentes 2009: 239,143 239,143 international students = 11, 8% of the whole student body Source: www.wissenschaft-weltoffen.de Taiwanese students in Germany 2009-2010 1159 Choice of Subjects Language and Culture Social Sciences Studying in Germany | Page 5 Math, Science Country of Origin Number China 23,140 Russ Federation 9,740 Poland 9,401 Bulgaria 9,162 Turkey 6,711 Ukraine 6,324 Morocco 5,970 Austria 5,465 Kamerun 5,363 France 5,213 286 263 155 Engineering 133 Arts 242 Germany – basic facts Universities – in the past and now 1379: Erfurt 1385: Heidelberg 1409: Leipzig 1419: Rostock Heidelberg Studying in Germany | Page 6 Leipzig Rostock European universities and cities are closely linked together GermanyHamburg has famous university towns, but Berlinnot many campus universities! Augsburg The German university system Institutions of higher education There is no Federal Ministry of Education Studying in Germany | Page 7 Education in Germany is administered by the individual federal states German universities enjoy high degree of autonomy Rules and regulations differ from state to state and university to university! Facts about Germany German Economy: High-Tech Exports Studying in Germany | Page 8 You will know those Global Players….. Facts about Germany German Economy: SMEs as backbone Studying in Germany | Page 9 But you will probably not know those German SMEs …. Haribo • Founded 1920 by Hans Riegel in Bonn • World-wide eports • Family-owned, not listed The German university system Institutions of higher education More than 350 institutions of higher Education Studying in Germany | Page 10 110 Universities 190 Universities of Applied Sciences 55 Colleges of Art and Music about 10.000 degree programme about 800 International Master and PhD programmes The German university system Studying in Germany | Page 11 Universities • Total: 109 (amomg them Technical Universities) • Focus on methodical and theoretical knowledge • Students may choose courses of interest, not all courses are prescribed • Research-based final thesis • Wide range of subjects • Degrees: bachelor’s, master’s, doctoral, post doctoral; some institutions/courses still offer traditional German degrees (Diplom, Magister and state examination) The German university system Studying in Germany | Page 12 Universities of applied sciences應用科學大學 • Total: 191 • Highly praxis-oriented with close connection to the professional world • Praxis-oriented final thesis • Typical subjects: Engineering, Business, Social Work, Design… • Degrees: Bachelor, Master • UASs do not offer PhD courses but some have joint PhD-programmes with universities; excellent graduates will be accepted by universities The German university system Colleges of Art and Music 55 state-recognised Kunst – und Musikhochschulen in Germany Offering a huge variety of programmes Very popular among foreign students Number of study places very limited Students have to pass an aptitude test Studying in Germany | Page 13 All courses taught in German Hochschule fuer Graphik und Buchkunst in Leipzig The German university system Degrees at German Universities Reform of Degree System completed in 2010! German universities offer international degrees: - Bachelor - Master - Doctorate Exception Staatsexamen in the following subjects: Medicine (Human & Vet), Law, Pharmacy Studying in Germany | Page 14 Mutual recognition of degrees between Taiwan and Germany! Important: Admission to a Master Course requires a Bachelor Degree in a related field. There is no entrance exam for Master courses Studying in Germany Language requirements • 2 times a year (November, April) in Taipei, Kaohsiung) • www.testdaf.de. • DSH (only in Germany, administered by German universities • TestDaF and DSH can be replaced by other German Language Tests (offered by the Goethe-Institut) Studying in Germany | Page 15 • Courses taught in German: TestDaF or DSH, (required level differs between unis and courses) Courses: taught in English: IELTS or TOEFL (required level differs between unis and courses) TestDaF (Test of German as a Foreign Language) Please check: www.sprachnachweis.de Studying in Germany Application and Admission Depending on the institution and your country of origin, there are two ways to apply for admission to a German university: In most cases: Direct application to the university Application through uni-assist (a service centre for German universities) www.uni-assist.de; uni-assist service fees: 68 Euro for first application, 15 Euro for further applications Application deadlines mostly 15 January, 15 July, but attention: deadlines may vary!!! Studying in Germany | Page 16 Visa application with the Deutsche Institut (在台協會) in Taipei after receiving offer from university (plan for approx 6 weeks) Studying in Germany - Costs Studying in Germany | Page 17 Tuition fees • General tuition fees of up to € 500 per semester for the first degree programme in some of Germany’s 16 states • Semester contribution of up to € 200 per semester (administrative costs, student union contribution for student dining, sports, cultural events and a semester ticket) • Private universities/business schools do charge tuition fees. Inquire about the exact cost of tuition fees at the university in question Student Life - Costs Living expenses • Rent and utilities € 26 • Food and beverages € 14 • Clothing € 5 • Learning materials € 3 • Car and public transportation € 8 Health insurance, doctor’s visits, medicine € 5 • Telephone, Internet, TV € 4 • Recreation, culture, sports € 6 Total: ~800 Euro = ~34 000 NTD € 73 Studying in Germany | Page 18 • Food in Germany- get a taste of Europe Food in Germany- get a taste of Europe Studying in Germany | Page 19 Studying in Germany - Life • Immigrants brought their cuisines to Germany: Turkish, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Spanish, … restaurants • “Mensa” offer cheap warm meals for lunch • Student dormitories have kitchens where you can cook yourself • Almost all German cities have Asian super markets Studying in Germany - Life Transport - no car is needed! • Germany has a good network of public transport • Many universities offer “semester tickets” which include free use of public transport Studying in Germany | Page 20 • Bicycles are the most important means of transports in many student cities! The German university system International programmes More than 800 international degree programmes throughout Germany. • Bachelor’s, master’s, and structured doctoral programmes • Internationally recognized degree • Language of instruction is generally English, frequently supplemented by German language courses • Intensive academic advising for international students Studying in Germany | Page 21 For more info, visit our database: www.daad.de/international-programmes Studying in Germany- Rankings Rankings - How to chose a university? Exzellenzinitiative (Initiative of Excellence), launched in 2002 LMU Muenchen U Goettingen TU Muenchen U Heidelberg FU Berlin U Freiburg RWTH Aachen KIT Karlsruhe U Konstanz German University Ranking: www.che-ranking.de Research Ranking: www.che-ranking.de Studying in Germany | Page 22 Humboldt-Foundation Ranking (which universities/ research institutions are most attractive to international scientists) www.ahv.de DFG-Funding Ranking (2009): For institutions and specific subject areas. www.dfg.de German scholarships for Taiwanese students and academics Scholarships New scholarship program for Master-courses at German universities Financed by Tsung Cho Chang-Foundation, administered by DAAD Taipei für Master courses in Science, Engineering, Business & Economics Applications (to be submitted to DAAD Taipei): 25.Mai 2012 Interviews: Thursday, 7. June 2012 at DAAD Taipei Studying in Germany | Page 23 EU-scholarships for Erasmus Mundus Programmes: More than 50% of universities participating in Erasmus Mundus programme are German universities! Please check with European Economic and Trade Office in Taipei! German scholarships for Taiwanese students and academics Scholarships for PhD-Studies/Postdocs Research Stays/PhD-studies For research-projects of 6 -10 months For “Sandwich-PhD” or full PhD in Germany (3 years) Extended deadline: Apply with DAAD Taipei Office by 26 Nov 2012 (Interviews: 4 January 2013) NSC-DAAD Sandwich Scholarships for PhD-Students For students enrolled in PhD-programmes Application at NSC 2x per year Jan & July DAAD- NSC Summer Institute Studying in Germany | Page 24 For research internships in Germany during the summer holidays! Mainly for students in Doctoral Programmes, but also some Master Students are admitted Application with NSC (31 January) Competition Wanted: Bright Minds with Green Ideas! Apply now for the German Federal Government’s 4th Green Talents Competition! Requirements: A postgraduate status or degree (Master student or above) with above-average grades in the field of sustainable development Studying in Germany | Page 25 Proven excellent command of the English language Age: up to 35 years www.greentalents.de The German university system Summer Schools Study German, take courses in your field , experience Germany! • German universities offer more than 300 courses: German language, Social, Cultural, Media studies, Law and Economics, Natural Science, Computer Science, Medicine • For students at all levels • Moderate tuition fees For more info: Studying in Germany | Page 26 www.summerschools-in-germany.de More information Contact Who can advise me on study & research in Germany? Visit the DAAD Information Centre! Dr. Stefanie Eschenlohr, Director Ms Tung Peilan, Education Officer Studying in Germany | Page 27 DAAD Information Center Taipei 11F, No.20, Heping W. Rd. Sec. 1 Taipei 100 [email protected] Weekly Counselling: Monday, 16:30 – 19:30 Thursday, 14:00 – 17:30 (or by appointment) www.daad.org.tw The German Academic Exchange Service Studying in Germany | Page 28 What is the DAAD? • Independent , non-profit organisation of German institutions of Higher Education • Members: 235 institutions of Higher Education, 124 student bodies • Headquartered in Bonn • 14 foreign-based branches and 451 information centres • Almost 200 different programmes • More than 57,000 scholarship recipients each year, largest scholarship organization wordwide Dr. Dorothea Rüland, DAADSecretary General since 2010 The German Academic Exchange Service Studying in Germany | Page 29 The DAAD network European Education Fair in Taipei, Kaohsiung European Education Fair 2012 Studying in Germany | Page 30 12 November 2012 in Taipei 13 November 2012 in Kaohsiung Don’t miss! Studying in Germany | Page 31 Danke für Ihre Aufmerksamkeit! Student Life Further Information on Student Life www.study-in.de Videos on Student Life: http://www.study-in.de/en/life/student-life-videos/ Student Life - Inside Germany! Ever heard of a project called "Student Life"? It consists of ten videos that give you the answers to the most asked questions concerning life and study in Germany. The main character of "Student Life" is tutor Max. Studying in Germany | Page 32 Portraits of 40 German university towns Life –> Culture/Travel –> City Info http://www.study-in.de/en/life/culture-travel--12158! Doctoral programmes in Germany Studying in Germany | Page 33 Structured doctoral programmes • Candidates are integrated into a programme with a fixed structure similar to other degree programmes • Structured PhD-programmes: - Graduiertenkolleg - Graduate schools - International doctoral programs • Offered by universities or research institutes: - Max-Planck-Institutes -Leibniz-Institutes - Helmholtz-Centers - Fraunhofer Institutes … Doctoral programmes in Germany Studying in Germany | Page 34 Individual doctoral programmes • Supervised by a university professor (Doktorvater or Doktormutter) • Find out in advance which professor would be best suited to supervise your research project: • Your choice should be led by the subject/field that you are studying • Often your Taiwan supervisors know German experts in your field • Check the research literature in your field for German experts. • As a doctoral candidate, you are not considered as a student, but as a young researcher. You are expected to work undependently Databank for PhD-positions: www.phdgermany.de Doctoral programmes in Germany Doing a doctorate in Germany Doctorates- Germany ranks first in Europe Highest number of doctoral degrees in Europe Since 2000: Reform of doctoral education -> Two ways of doing a doctorate 1. “Traditional way”: Individual doctorate, “master-disciple approach 2. New: Structured programmes, in Graduate Schools Studying in Germany | Page 35 German Nobel laureates in the last 25 years! USA 56,067 Germany 24,946 UK 16,456 Japan 15,979 France 9,818 Italy 9,604 An international comparison of completed doctorates in the OECD countries (in absolute terms, 2006), source: OECD Scholasrhips Studying in Germany | Page 36 German Research Organizations • Max Planck Society: Non-profit research organisation, oversees 80 Max Planck Institutes, focuses on research in the natural and social sciences and the humanities, closely cooperates with universities. www.mpg.de • Fraunhofer Society: Organisation for applied research and development services, oversees more than 80 research facilities. www.fraunhofer.de • Helmholtz-Association: top-level research in 6 strategic core fields: energy, earth and environment, health, key technologies, structure of matter, transport • Alexander von Humboldt Foundation: Non-profit foundation funded by the German federal government and dedicated to supporting international research cooperation. www.avh.de