PEI acclaims 1st gay premier
Transcription
PEI acclaims 1st gay premier
P.E.I. acclaims 1st gay premier The Occasion For the LGBTQ community of southern Alberta February 2015 Vol. 23, No. 2 Pretty, Witty, Gay cabaret Feb. 28 It’s a Lethbridge tradition, after more than a decade of artistry and humour. Once again, talented volunteers have auditioned to take part in the Pretty, Witty & Gay cabaret. It’s set for Saturday, Feb. 28 at the Sterndale Bennett Theatre at the Yates Centre downtown, and seating is definitely limited. To avoid disappointment, hopeful attendees can buy tickets online at www.theatreoutre.com Director once again is Jay Whitehead, who has been the event’s sparkplug from the start. He also finds time, between teaching drama classes, to welcome members to Club Didi. Showtime is 8 p.m., with doors open at 7:30. Guests are invited to remain for a social event afterward, with Lethbridge PrideFest popping the corks. AGM in March for OUTreach OutReach Southern Alberta, the region’s longest-serving LGBTQ organization, is inviting all interested to attend its annual meeting on Thursday, March 26, with doors open at 6:30 p.m. The location will be the boardroom at the Lethbridge HIV Connection, 1206 6 Avenue S. As well as reporting on the group’s links, achievements and finances, the meeting will be open to suggestions for new events, projects and initiatives. New board members and/or volunteers will be welcome as well. Reflecting the recent break in OutReach activities, the board will recognize recent membership cards while also offering new or longer-term residents an opportunity to buy a membership before the meeting begins. Refreshments will be served. Inside Toller “pushed the limits” City-wide GSA group soon Danger of “hillbilly” image Coming out helps teens grow Gay cop battles bullying Q entrepreneurs invited Baird fought for Q rights 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Charlottetown — Canada now has its first openly gay premier. Wade MacLauchlan was acclaimed leader of the Prince Edward Island Liberals and became premier this month. Last summer, Ontarians elected Premier Kathleen Wynne — the first lesbian premier — after she won the Liberal provincial leadership contest there. MacLauchlan, a former president of the University of P.E.I, is a political newcomer who was unopposed to fill the shoes of premier Robert Ghiz, who resigned in late fall. The MacLauchlan, 60, holds degrees from UPEI, the University of New Brunswick and Yale, and served as president of UPEI from 1999 to2011. He is the son of Harry MacLauchlan, a P.E.I. entrepreneur whose ventures include construction, property development, retail, fuel services, tourism and telecommunications. MacLauchlan’s campaign website points out his partner, Duncan McIntosh, is the founding artistic director of a local theatre company. Island LGBTQ activists say MacLauchlan’s success is a sign of changing attitudes in P.E.I. The small province, home to just 140,000 people, was the last in Canada to pass human-rights legislation covering sexual orientation and one of the last to accept same-sex marriage. “When I first came here and was fighting for human rights, I was recognized everywhere because I was in the media for that,” says Nola Etkin, one of the founders of Abegweit Rainbow Collective, one of the Island’s early LGBT groups. “It was pretty rare for somebody to be that out. Things have changed a lot, so that’s great.” In contrast, Etkin says that MacLauchlan’s candidacy hasn’t seemed to cause any homophobic backlash. “I think because he comes from a very prominent, respected family of P.E.I. . . . that gave him a power and credibility not to face those challenges. I think 15 years ago, the situation would have been different,” she says. Now community members hope MacLauchlan will become the first premier to march in the Island’s Pride parade. It’s scheduled for the last week of July. Albertans back GSAs Edmonton — Just one Albertan in five remains opposed to the creation of gay-straight alliances in schools. But nearly half the province supports them. A recent Leger survey released by the University of Alberta’s Institute for Sexual Minorities Studies and Services showed that 47.8 per cent of Albertans polled support the creation of gay-straight alliances, formed by students as a voluntary support system for LGBTQ teens. Only 20.7 per cent opposed GSAs, while 31.6 per cent were neutral or had no opinion. Support was highest in the Edmonton area, where 56.4 per cent supported GSAs and 18.1 per cent opposed them. In the Calgary region, 51.2 per cent supported GSAs while 18.6 per cent opposed. Rural Alberta had the lowest support for GSAs, with 35.9 per cent in favour and 25.3 per cent opposed. The poll also found a wide gulf in attitudes based on gender. Men were most likely to be opposed — 27.4 per cent against and 43.6 per cent in favour. Only 13.8 of women polled opposed GSAs, while 52.1 per cent were in favour. The Leger survey polled 1,002 Albertans in early December, after Premier Jim Prentice shelved a Liberal MLA’s bill in support of GSAs, calling instead for more public consultation. The government bill, introduced to counter Liberal MLA Laurie Blakeman’s Bill 202, could have forced alliance meetings off school property if local school boards objected. Blakeman’s bill would have mandated GSAs at a student’s request. Shortly after Prentice’s decision, the U of A institute released other data from the same poll, indicating that 52 per cent of 210 Catholic respondents supported the alliances. Eighteen per cent were opposed and 30 per cent were neutral or did not have an opinion. PrideFest plans advance It’s still four months — and a few snowfalls — away. But plans for Lethbridge PrideFest 2015 are well underway. A high-energy organizing committee, chaired this year by Levi Cox, has completed arrangements for many of the key events. (Look for more details in our next edition.) This year’s Pride Parade, afternoon party (and beer garden) in Galt Gardens, and gala dance at Casa will be held Saturday, July 4. Groups and businesses hoping to have a display table under the pergola that afternoon are stepping forward now/ The evening before, as last year, will see the “President’s Martini Night” at Casa. It’s a no- charge event, with a cash bar that will offer other beverages as well. Plans are also proceeding for other well-received events including the Pride Awards Dinner, flagraising at city hall, an all-ages “family” dance and more. But with Canada Day in the middle of the week, some timing changes may be required. The PrideFest committee is also lining up event sponsorships, but it’s not too late for first-time expressions of interest from firms or individuals. Committee members are working on other events as well, including a splashy show at the Lethbridge Casino. For updates, check LethbridgePrideFest on Facebook. Our WORLD Greece ready to recognize Athens — Greece's new left-centre government has vowed to recognize gay couples in response to a 2013 international court decision condemning the country for discrimination. Justice Minister Nikolaos Paraskevopoulos told parliament that civil unions, introduced in 2008, would be extended to gay couples — but did not say when. In 2013, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that Greek legislation on civil unions was discriminatory and ordered the country to pay damages to the four gay couples who filed the case. Expulsion protested Vienna — Thousands of people gathered in front of a renowned Vienna cafe to demonstrate against the expulsion of a kissing lesbian couple. Police estimated around 2,000 people participated in the protest, forcing the closure of one downtown street. Some of the demonstrators exchanged long kisses. The manager of Cafe Prueckel has apologized for telling the couple to leave. But the pair — Anastasia Lopez and Eva Prewein — say the demonstration is meant to draw attention to the general prevalence of discrimination against gays in Vienna. Vienna hosts several events each year that attract gays, bisexuals and cross-dressers from across Europe, and Austrian singer Conchita Wurst has become the figurehead for Europe’s non-straight community. Rights demo in India New Delhi — Nearly a thousand gay rights activists marched through central New Delhi to demand an end to discrimination against gays in India’s deeply conservative society. Holding balloons, flags and placards, activists and their supporters sang songs and danced to the beat of Indian drums as they held hands and walked in the rally, which has been held annually. India’s gays are demanding that the government remove a colonial-era law banning same-sex relations. India’s Supreme Court last year reversed a lower court order that decriminalized gay sex. Gay sex is still punishable by up to 10 years in prison. Historic U.S. ruling soon Washington — The U.S. Supreme Court’s decision to hear arguments on whether same-sex couples have a right to marry everywhere in the nation sets the stage for a potentially historic ruling on one of the country’s most sweeping social issues. The court said it will take up gay-rights cases that ask it to overturn bans in four states — and declare for the entire nation — that people can marry the partners of their choice, regardless of gender. The cases will be argued in April, and a decision is expected by late June. The court chose not to decide this issue in 2013, even as it struck down part of a federal anti-gay marriage law that paved the way for a wave of lower court rulings across the country in favour of same-sex marriage rights. But the momentum has shifted dramatically in the United States in recent months in favour of gay marriage. Same-sex couples now can marry in 36 states and the District of Columbia. “The country is ready for the freedom to marry today,” said James Esseks, leader of the American Civil Liberties Union’s same -sex marriage efforts. The appeals before the court come from gay and lesbian plaintiffs in Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio and Tennessee. The federal appeals court that oversees those four states upheld their same-sex marriage bans in November, reversing pro-gay rights rulings of federal judges in all four states. It was the only appellate court to rule against same-sex marriage since 2013. Toller ‘really pushed the limits’ Legendary figure skater Toller Cranston, a six-time national champion whose unique artistic vision forever changed the sport, has died. Cranston, who won bronze medals at the 1974 world championships in Munich and the 1976 Olympics, died at his home in Mexico from an apparent heart attack, age 65. “It’s sad to hear that,” former Canadian champ Mike Slipchuk said. “Toller was the face of skating. What he did for skating in Canada and skating in the world is where we are now — really forcing the creative side of the sport.” “He was the one who really pushed those limits forward.” Born in Hamilton. Cranston later lived in Montreal. He wrote about his early years and professional development in his memoir, “Zero Tollerance,” in 1997. Though quietly “out,” he continued as an expert com- mentator on CBC Television coverage of figure skating competitions for many years. “He was one of a kind,” said Brian Orser, a former Canadian and world champion, Olympic silver medallist an in-demand coach—and out. “Nobody will ever be like him. And such a great contribution to figure skating but me, personally, (it was) just his sense of humour and his outlook on life and (his) free spirit ... (he was) somewhat of a rebel. Always spoke his mind, wasn't always so accurate but he spoke his mind.” Cranston was 26 when he reached the Olympic podium at the 1976 Winter Games. He was later inducted into the Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame, Canada’s Sports Hall of Fame, and was made an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1977. He also received a Special Olympic Order from the Canadian Olympic Committee. Toller lived a unique life, cycling in and out of the public eye after his skating career. In his 2000 book “When Hell Freezes Over, Should I Bring My Skates?” he wrote of knocking hockey star Wayne Gretzky off a bicycle, chasing jazz singer Nina Simone down a Montreal street trying to recover a fur coat, and of his costume sticking to the ice on the Rideau Canal. He was also an illustrator, designer and choreographer. Dancing ‘parts’ - not progressive? Stockholm — In socially liberal Sweden, an educational video for children featuring dancing genitals has become an online hit — and even drawn criticism for not being progressive enough. The one-minute animated video by public broadcaster SVT, promoting a television series about the human body, has been seen by more than 4 million YouTube viewers. Producers say many parents found it a great way to explain about “private parts” to children, though some called it inappropriate for a program aimed at children 3-6. Programming director Peter Bargee said the clip also drew “unexpected” criticism from some Swedes, who said portraying the penis with a moustache and the vagina with long eyelashes reinforced gender stereotypes. Bargee said the video was meant to be fun and not a “statement on gender politics.” 26 men acquitted after raid 618 3rd Ave. S. 403-327-4555 2 Cairo — An Egyptian court has acquitted 26 men arrested in a televised raid by police looking for gays at a Cairo public bathhouse — a ruling that set off deafening cheers and jubilation inside the courtroom as some of the defendants uncovered their faces and wept openly in relief. Others, however, kept their faces hidden behind jacket hoods and scarves, still traumatized by the humiliation they and their families had endured during the highly publicized case, which caught the public’s attention after a TV network aired scenes of half-naked men being pulled from the bathhouse by police. The ruling was a setback to Egypt’s ongoing crackdown on the gay community, and also recently on atheists — a crackdown that goes hand in hand with a wider campaign against all forms of dissent and diversity in a country gripped by rising nationalism and a militant insurgency. Same-sex relations are not explicitly prohibited under Egyptian law but homosexuality is a social taboo in the conservative, Muslim- majority country and samesex marriage is unheard of. Only in recent years have movies and fiction included gay characters. February 2015 City-wide GSA group starts Lethbridge A surprise announcement — a new, city-wide Gay/ Straight Alliance group for Lethbridge teens — was a highlight of a public forum earlier this month. Practicum student Megan Fester broke the news during a question period during a recent session of the Southern Alberta Council on Public Affairs. The first meeting, she said, has been scheduled for Thursday, March 12. It will be held at the Boys and Girls Club on 8 Avenue N., at one corner of Adams Park. (For details, call the club at (403) 327-6423). The impetus for the group, she said, is the difficulty students in the city’s Catholic schools — or others without their own GSA — face in finding a place to talk with others who may be in the coming-out process. Lethbridge’s public high schools — LCI, Chinook and Winston Churchill — already have groups going. A community-wide meeting, meanwhile, was announced for Feb. 22 to make further plans. Fester’s information was presented during the public forum’s discussion of the positive impacts GSA groups make in their schools. The speaker was University of Lethbridge professor Robert Cey, a clinical psychologist and researcher who’s teaching counselling psychology to graduate students in the education faculty. Cey told his audience recent research at the University of British Columbia has shown GSA groups have a positive effect on straight students as well. After the group has become active, stress levels in the school are reduced — allowing all students to do better in their classes. Without GSA groups, however, studies have found 70 per cent of LGBTQ students in Canadian high schools report hearing verbal abuse there every day. And 20 per cent have experiences some kind of physical abuse. “That’s a startlingly high percentage,” he warned. On the positive side, he reported 40 per cent of British Columbia’s high schools have GSA groups. Ontario is next at 37 per cent. But in Alberta and the Prairies provinces, that number was recently estimated at about 15 per cent. Commenting on the provincial government’s stalling tactics on legislation mandating GSA group formation, Cey said no law would be required — in an ideal world. But in reality, it’s still required. “To me, the legislation would be enhancing their freedom without hurting anyone else.” Members of the SACPA audience spoke in strong support of GSA groups’ work in Lethbridge. McKillop celebrates 5 years Today, you’ll find United Church congregations across Canada — in 10 provinces or territories — which are officially “Affirming” of their local LGBTQ communities. They welcome queer people as members or -- after completing university courses — as ministers within the uniquely Canadian denomination. In Alberta alone, 18 are now Affirming — almost all in metro Calgary or Edmonton. But in Lethbridge, members of McKillop United voted five years ago to stand up for equal rights. And on Sunday, April 12, the congregation will celebrate the fifth anniversary of that public declaration. The Affirming program will be celebrated at both the 10 a.,m. (traditional) and 11:30 (contemporary) services. The record shows McKillop has been supportive much that that. It became one of the first churches to celebrate same-sex weddings once they became possible in Canada a decade ago. Over recent years, members of McKillop have also hosted dinners, speakers and other events for its LGBTQ members, friends and the community. It’s also taken part in PrideFest events at Galt Gardens — and the McKillop banner has flown in the Pride Parade since its beginning. As a follow-up to last year’s festival, McKillop presented a concert by gay singer-songwriter Jeffery Straker. This year, he’ll return for a Pride warm-up concert on June 18. Long-time supporter passes The southern Alberta community has lost a good friend. Dennise Two Spirit Sage Walker, who frequently played the Native American flute at PrideFest flag-raisings and other events, died in late fall in Calgary at age 59. Born in Edmonton, Dennise served in many roles after moving south, becoming a massage therapist and offering intuitive bodywork. Volunteer roles included Neighbourhood Watch and the Stirling Fire Department. Known earlier in life as Eric Neilson, the new resident of Stirling helped raise five children with Marilyn Rice. After transitioning, Dennise wrote a best-selling book, “Inch by Inch: Growing in Life.” In Lethbridge, Dennise volunteered in many capacities, and was a friend to all. She is survived by 11 grandchildren as well as five children, a brother and her former spouse. A celebration of life was held in Stirling. FORWARD! It’s a new day for OutReach Southern Alberta, and you’ll want to be a part of it! All welcome! Memberships available from 6:30 February 2015 Attend our Annual Meeting, March 26, and help your community set some new directions! Mar. 26, 7 p.m. 1206 6 Ave. S PW&G week at Club Didi It wraps with a fun-filled cabaret at the Sterndale Bennett Theatre. But Pretty, Witty & Gay events are scheduled all week at Club Didi. A drama, “How to Leave,” will run Feb. 24-27, with doors open at 8 p.m. It’s priced at $15 for students, $20 for others. On Feb. 25, the show will be preceded by a no-charge screening of the documentary “Mavericks.” And on Friday, Feb. 27, Didi will present “Cocktails with Maria,” billed as a “gay sex drag opera featuring eight original songs, drawn from transcripts of real life sexual experiences.” Doors open at 10 p.m. and there’s a $10 cover charge. Tickets for the Saturday finale, in the smaller theatre at the Yates, are being sold on-line at Theatre Outre. Reid saluted by Alta. mag He’s a longtime volunteer in Lethbridge — but they named him “Mr. GayCalgary December.” Reid Hollander, past president of Lethbridge PrideFest, was the magazine’s pick for its monthly salute. “Reid paved the way for youth groups and social spaces,: the editors point out — “he is there when people need him.” He’s known as southern Alberta’s “gay godfather,” they add. Pride warm-up concert set He was so well received last year, he’s heading back to Lethbridge. Well-travelled gay singer/songwriter Jeffrey Straker will present a pre-Pride concert on June 18 at McKillop Church. Based in Regina and Toronto, Straker has just competed another concert tour in South America. Closer to home, he’s heard often on CBC Radio. The Lethbridge event will provide an opportunity for PrideFest committee members to giver everyone a final update on all of this year’s events. Tickets, priced at $15, will go on sale later this spring at the McKillop office. To hear some of his music, check out jeffrey.straker.music on Facebook 3 Here, there. . City council backs youth view Edmonton— City council has added its voice to the chorus calling for changes to provincial gay-straight alliance legislation. Councillors agreed to have Mayor Don Iveson write to Premier Jim Prentice and Education Minister Gordon Dirks on behalf of the Edmonton Youth Council. The youth want amendments to Bill 10, so students have the right to set up GSA groups. The bill now allows school boards to refuse the alliances, but Alberta Education could instead establish them off school property. This is unacceptable when gay students already face bullying and harassment, youth council chairperson Claire Edwards said. “Now is the time to tell LBGTQ youth that they are loved.” Edwards, a constituency assistant for New Democrat MLA Brian Mason, said she doesn’t know any youth organization involved in consultations on the bill. Councillors voted to support the youth council’s position rather than simply pass along the group’s message. Mayor Don Iveson said the alliances can affect such city responsibilities as policing and social services — 40 per cent of homeless youth are LBGTQ, he noted. “An inclusive city is not just about tolerance. It’s about embracing and celebrating diversity,” he said. VP quits Wildrose Calgary — A constituency vice-president with the opposition Wildrose is resigning over the party’s refusal to pass a definitive statement on equal rights for all. In his resignation letter, Terrence Lo says that as an Asian, atheist, and parent of a gay son, he can’t in good conscience stay with the party. “It’s a very powerful minority that is shaping the culture of the party, unfortunately, that is not only LGBTQ unfriendly but also ethnic unfriendly as well,” he said. “I still don’t believe it is a majority, but I do believe that there is an undercurrent there that is actually very much pro-lake-offire.” Party members last fall voted against adopting as policy a statement supported by then-leader Danielle Smith that affirmed the rights of everyone regardless of race, religion, sexual orientation and other differences. Lo said that vote was the breaking point. Albertans speak up GSA bill now in limbo Edmonton — Facing province-wide protest, Premier Jim Prentice put on hold a bill that triggered widespread scorn and outrage among critics who saw it as opening the door to segregation of Alberta’s LGBTQ teenagers. Prentice said the mistakes are his to bear. “I accept personal responsibility for that as the premier,” Prentice said. “I’m most disturbed that our gay and lesbian youth are caught in the middle of a very divisive debate,” he told reporters in December. The government bill, a response to one submitted earlier by Liberal MLA Laurie Blakeman, would have spelled out how gay-straight alliance (GSA) groups could be started in Alberta’s schools “This they didn’t ask for, and for the most part these are young people trying to find their way in life and in our province.” While his Bill 10 remains on the books, the premier said he wants to hear more from all sides before proceeding with it. He wouldn’t say if or when the bill would be back — before or after an expected election. “Many Albertans have expressed the view that this should not be done in haste,” he said. There are now 94 GSA clubs in schools in Edmonton and Calgary, three or four in Lethbridge — but none in rural areas or faith-based schools. Catholic school officials have resisted the clubs, saying they already have supports to make all kids feel included. Last spring, the Tories were criticized as bigoted when some of their members joined forces with the Danger of ‘hillbilly’ reputation Calgary — Responding to the controversy over GSA groups in Alberta’s high schools, Mayor Naheed Nenshi blasted the Tory government. Albertans risks being portrayed as “hillbillies” if the government tries to limit students’ rights to establish the support groups in public and Catholic schools. “This damaging and hateful debate that we’ve been having in the provincial legislature around Bill 202 and Bill 10 does nothing but reinforce negative stereotypes,” Nenshi told several hundred business leaders during a Calgary Chamber of Commerce luncheon. The mayor described the entire debate as “ridiculous, with politicians spending two weeks discussing what clubs Alberta students can join. He argued GSAs help keep students stay safe and prevent suicide among a vulnerable group of kids. “What was happening was dangerous,” Nenshi said of the proposed legislation. “By saying not all rights are absolute, the government seemed to be saying that The Occasion Published occasionally for subscribers, members of OUTreach Southern Alberta, and progressive advertisers Editor: Dave Mabell OUTreach Communications Committee: Dave Mabell, Annelies von Oers Subscriptions: $10 per year, paid in advance, mailed in plain envelopes. Also included in OUTreach membership. Advertising: Rates upon request Political or sexual orientation of persons named or pictured cannot be assumed on the basis of inclusion in The Occasion Moving? Please email [email protected] to continue delivery. 4 Wildrose party to kill a motion urging schools to adopt GSA groups. The issue resurfaced in the fall legislative session when Blakeman brought forward a private member’s bill to require all schools to accept GSAs. In response, Prentice brought in Bill 10, knocking Blakeman’s bill off the order paper because it was similar subject matter. It was a bid to recapture the political initiative. Instead it blew up in the Tories’ face. In its original form, Bill 10 gave the final say for GSAs to the school boards and told students to go to court if they wanted to challenge it. Prentice said this was the best way to balance the rights of kids, schools and parents. When public outrage grew on social media and elsewhere, the Tories passed an amendment allowing the government to set up GSAs at unwilling schools, possibly holding meetings off the school grounds. Critics pounced on the amendment as institutionalized segregation of gays akin to “separate but equal” Jim Crow laws used to debase African- Americans more than a generation ago. While the legislature is due to resume sitting shortly, the focus is now on an austerity budget reflecting low oil prices. Or, Prentice could call a snap election. our children don’t have the right to be safe. That’s not right. That’s not fair.” Gay-straight alliances are typically formed by students as a voluntary support system for LGBTQ kids. But opponents have argued that forcing schools to approve them would be a breach of school board autonomy and infringe on parental rights. Bill 10 also could have forced students to head to court to press for approval, if turned down by school boards. During his fiery address, Nenshi likened the bill to an infamous 1925 trial in which the State of Tennessee accused a high school teacher of violating a law prohibiting the teaching of evolution in publicly funded schools. “If we say that we live in a city where we were thinking it would be OK for a 15-year-old to appear before a judge to … start a club in his school, a club that no one would be forced to belong to, well folks, that would be the Scopes Monkey Trial of Alberta.” ‘Stop hiding,’ Notley demands Edmonton — The PCs must stop hiding and tell Albertans what they are going to do about GSAs before heading into an election, says New Democrat leader Rachel Notley. “Alberta is a modern, forwardlooking province, but this PC government continues to lag far behind. We saw the Premier stall on this important issue and then go into hiding. It was wrong then and it is wrong now,” Notley said. “Albertans deserve to know where government stands on gay-straight alliances before they are asked to vote on who should lead them going forward.” “People across this province have made it clear that it is time for action on this issue of fairness and equality. “When the legislature resumes on March 10th we should act and act firmly,” she said. “There is no good reason for delay. My fear is the merger of the PCs and the majority of Wildrose MLAs has pushed Jim Prentice even farther away from doing the right thing.” February 2015 on need for GSAs Coming out beneficial Phoenix — Gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender adolescents who come out at school have higher self-esteem and lower levels of depression as young adults, according to a new study led by University of Arizona researcher Stephen Russell. Published in the American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, it is the first-known study to document the benefits of being out during adolescence, despite the fact that teens may experience bullying when they openly identify as LGBTQ. Researchers examined data from the Family Acceptance Project, a research, intervention, education and policy initiative at San Francisco State University designed to prevent risk and promote well-being of LGBTQ children and adolescents. They found in the project’s survey of 245 nonLatino white and Latino LGBTQ young adults, ages 21 to 25, that respondents experienced victimization and bullying in high school because of their identity, whether they came out or not. However, those who were open about their sexual orientation or gender identity in high school reported higher self-esteem and life satisfaction as young adults than those who did not disclose, or who tried to conceal, their sexual orientation or gender identity from others at school. Those who came out at school also reported lower levels of depression as young adults. The results were the same across genders and ethnicities. The findings are significant as youth are coming out at younger ages, Russell said. LGBTQ adolescents often are counseled by adults not to disclose their sexual orientation and gender identity in an attempt to protect them from harm, he said. But the new research suggests that may not be the best advice. “Until now, a key question about balancing the need to protect LGBTQ youth from harm while promoting their well-being has not been addressed: Do the benefits of coming out at school outweigh the increased risk of victimization? Our study points to the positive role of coming out for youth and young adult wellbeing,” said Russell, director of the Frances McClelland Institute for Children, Youth and Families in the UA’s John and Doris Norton School of Family and Consumer Sciences. Caitlin Ryan, director of the Family Acceptance Project and study co-author, said the finding has important implications for how adults and caregivers support LGBTQ youth. “We know from our other studies that requiring LGBTQ adolescents to keep their LGBTQ identities secret or not to talk about them is associated with depression, suicidal behavior, illegal drug use and risk for HIV. And helping them learn about and disclose their LGBTQ identity to others helps protect against risk and helps promote self-esteem and overall health,” Ryan said. “This study underscores the critical role of school environment in influencing LGBTQ students’ risk and well-being into young adulthood.” ‘Kissing’ mural stirs controversy Onoway, Alta. — A high school student’s mural of two young men kissing is causing some controversy at the small school north of Edmonton. The mural was approved in advance by both the principal and the art teacher at Onoway Junior/ Senior High School before it went up in the hallway. Kaela Wilton, 16, said she designed the mural to show support for people who are gay, or who are in the closet and afraid to come out. The school has a long tradition of allowing art students to empress themselves on school walls. But the school says that soon after the mural went up, it received complaints, although it did not indicate whether the complaints originated from stud- ents or parents. When students arrived at school, the mural had been eclipsed by a bulletin board. Principal James Trodden, who originally approved the mural, said the school does not allow kissing in the hallways. Therefore a mural that depicts kissing should not be allowed. “At the time we should have put more thought into the bigger picture,” he said. Trodden says Wilton’s mural was only covered up for a day, because students ripped the bulletin board down to reveal the mural. There will be further discussion with students, parents, and the community about what to do about it. Trans folk protected in Saskatchewan Regina — Saskatchewan legislators have passed a bill that clarifies its human rights code, and explicitly protects transgender people under law. The amendments to the code include prohibiting discrimination on the grounds of gender identity. Justice Minister Gordon Wyant said the changes bring Saskatchewan in line with other provinces. “Gender identity was always included in the code under the general definition of sex and sexual orientation,” he said, adding that this offered the transgender community implicit protection. “We’ve really made explicit what was otherwise implicit in the code to begin with,” he said. Wyant said the bill sends a message that transgender rights are enshrined in law. “This really gives them the comfort that they have the protection,” he said. Jai Richards, who identifies as transgender, said February 2015 there was previously too much room for interpretation under the code before making the amendments. “It’s really important to me that this change in the human rights code was finally brought into law,” he said, adding that the issue first came to light almost a decade ago. Richards, a counsellor in Saskatoon, says there still needs to be education on transgender issues. “We always know that laws pass first,” he said. “I certainly transitioned in a place of privilege, but that doesn’t happen for most people and so most of the people that I work with, that has not been the case.” The legislation also repealed an exemption that had allowed landlords to refuse to rent a suite in their home or the other half of their duplex to someone based on the prospective renter’s sexual orientation. .. and elsewhere Calgary bishop backing Bill 10 Calgary — Calgary’s Roman Catholic Bishop Fred Henry, joined by the Archbishop of Edmonton, has come out in support of controversial Bill 10, limiting GSA group formation. Henry wrote a letter to be read to parishioners across southern Alberta, scheduled to be distributed to congregants supporting the bill — which could have forced GSA groups off school property if Catholic school boards objected. Henry called Bill 10 was a “win-win for everyone” because it enshrines parental rights, recognized the autonomy of local school boards and student rights. “The mandating of Gay Straight Alliances is problematic for a number of reasons,” says his letter. “It infringes parental authority over their children, the freedom to instruct one’s children in a manner consistent with their faith, and citizens rights to manifest their religious beliefs by worship practice in the absence of coercion or constraint by government.” Although the letter opposed “mandating” the support groups in schools, there was no such provision in the Prentice government’s bill. Bill sparks parody Calgary — Serious as it was, the debate over Bill 10 triggered humour as well as anger. National TV star Rick Mercer mocked a recent comment from Prentice that “rights are never absolute.” Mercer, on Twitter, said that should be Alberta’s new licence plate slogan. A cartoon that went viral welcomed incoming airline passengers to Alberta, “where the local time is 1963.” But anger mounted as well. Tory party members and executives quit or called the bill out while a handful of PC MLAs voted against it. Calgary Stampeders star running back Jon Cornish labelled the bill a blot on an otherwise progressive nation. Liberal MLA Laurie Blakeman said “Once again, Albertans have shown when something is really meaningful to them, they will make themselves heard. (But) I’m not willing to let go of this one until we know that we have looked after getting peer support groups for at-risk groups.” Spring Valley Guest Ranch Bed and Breakfast Log Cabins Horseback Riding Log Saloon Group functions, Weddings, Reunions, Retreats, Workshops JIM SAVILLE Box 10, Ravenscrag, Sask. S0N 0T0 Phone 306-295-4124 5 Other views Defies gov’t Kenyan writer dares to come out Nairobi — African literary light Binyavanga Wainaina says he’s known he was gay since he was five — though he did not have a same-sex date until he was 39. To celebrate his 43rd birthday, the prizewinning Kenyan has published an online essay telling the world that he is gay. His story contributes to an increasingly fierce debate about gays in Africa and is a protest against laws that seek to further criminalize homosexuality. It is illegal to have gay sex in most African countries. Gays in many parts of the continent face severe harassment, physical threats and judicial punishment. Kenya has a law banning sodomy. Uganda, a neighbour to the west, recently passed legislation that calls for life in prison for some gay acts. Wainaina’s essay, painful to read, announced what he wishes he had told his mother before she died 14 years ago: “I am a homosexual, mum.” He came out, he explains, to help preserve his dignity. “All people have dignity. There’s nobody who was born without a soul and a spirit,” he said. “ There is nobody who is a beast or an animal, right? Wainaina, whose hair is dyed in rainbow colours, lashed out at recently passed laws against homosexuality in Nigeria and Uganda. He also criticized Russian President Vladimir Putin, who faces criticism over Russia’s law banning “gay propaganda” aimed at youth. “I can’t sleep at night because there are people who I may know or who I don’t even know ... who may be dying or being beaten or being tortured right now in a Nigerian cell or three weeks ago in a Ugandan one,” he said. Dennis Nzioka, a gay right activist in Kenya, welcomed Wainaina’s public announcement and said his prominence may influence other gay people in Africa and Kenya to come out publicly — particularly the older professionals who have been living a double life. Nzioka said Wainaina’s announcement was both inspirational and courageous. “Courageous, because to do this in the Kenyan society knowing very well what he can face; ostracization and rejection.” He said the reaction of most people was negative and is symptomatic to the homophobia that exists in Kenya. In Kenya, homosexuality is not a crime, but the law forbids sodomy, and partners of the same sex are likely to receive extra attention from police. Wainaina said he is not afraid to come out. He accused weak leaders of politicizing sexual orientation. In Nigeria, President Goodluck Jonathan signed the new law as his own party fractured over his perceived desire to run for re-election next year. “You are like, mmm, what’s a cheap, easy way to score points, because you always need gangs right? Every human being has a bit of gangster in him.” Wainaina said. “You should press the right button.” 6 Editor’s view Here’s your opportunity . . . Two decades ago, life in Lethbridge was very different. Not a single LGBTQ group was operating. For many people, the only real options were Highway 2 — or Highway 23? — to Calgary. That’s where you’d find gay bars, and meet some friends. But there were people in Lethbridge who decided to step forward and make a change. Backed by friends at the Lethbridge AIDS Connection (the name’s been changed since then) they met, planned and then formed GALA/LA — the Gay and Lesbian Association of Lethbridge, Alberta. And Lethbridge started to come alive. Dances were the big thing initially, but as the organization grew it took on projects like informational forums, bursaries, fundraising (with the Connection) as well as entertainment and social events. In time, with the “climate” changing in Lethbridge, other groups took root as well. After a few years of hit-and-miss operation, the student group at the University of Lethbridge got on its feet and started making a big difference for young adults there. One of its spin-offs was a film festival Group, which ran for several years. At the same time, students at Lethbridge College were working to for a group there as well. And downtown, some of the community’s more seasoned members started to hold social events in such amenable surroundings as the patio at Mocha Cabana. More recently, of course, GALA/LA spun off the Lethbridge PrideFest committee, an energetic group that works all year to put together a week-long celebration. Through all those years, the board and members of GALA/LA had to consider: What is our role today? What does our community need us to do? (One of those needs was to change the name to something much more inclusive!) And that’s where we are today. Once again, it’s time to consider new opportunities, new needs, new directions. And you should be a part of that process. When OutReach Southern Alberta holds its annual meeting on March 26, come along and bring your ideas. We’re living in a more inclusive city today, but there’s still much more we can accomplish together. Can we count on you? Gay cop battles bullying from an officer sacked by the RCMP for speaking out on the issue A gay police officer who travels the country to prevent bullying says the Calgary Police Service is among the most progressive in Canada. “I think it's absolutely no secret that Calgary Police Service is light years ahead of other many other agencies around the world when it comes especially to youth initiatives,” said Const. Tad Milmine. Milmine moved to Calgary last year. Growing up in Ontario, he was neglected at home and severely bullied at school. “I used to be really, really shy and I used to cry a lot,” said Milmine. “The kids learned at a very young age that I had this trigger that all you had to do was call me a couple of him an ultimatum: policing or presentations. bad names and it didn't matter where I was or who It was his dream job but Milmine quit, choosing to continue reaching out to kids. He didn’t go long withwas around me, it was uncontrollable.” His early life was lonely and painful and Milmine out a badge, though. Calgary police welcomed Milmine and his program says he lacked the confidence to pursue his dream to into the service last summer. Calgary’s police chief says the new recruit is a positive addition to both the service and the city. “There’s) all kinds of benefits that occur when a person like Tad can stand up in front of a group of people and explain firsthand what kind of damage can be done when intolerance occurs,” said Chief Rick Hanson. “We know that we will be a better police service by ensuring that we have more people with diverse backbecome a police officer — until he was in his 30s. grounds coming to the police service.” That’s when he joined the RCMP, stationed in Sur- Milmine says working with the CPS is a dream come rey, B.C. true. He says feels more supported in Calgary than Hoping to save kids from the pain he had experi- anywhere else he has been. enced as a child, Milmine developed an award“It really is the way that I envisioned policing to be,” winning anti-bullying program, Bullying Ends Here. He presented it at schools across the country. Even said Milmine. “On my days off, I can continue doing though Milmine was doing the presentations on his what I believe to be important ... I truly have to pinch myself every day to realize my dream is happening.” own time, last year, he says the Mounties gave “We know that we will be a better police service” - - Calgary Chief Hanson February 2015 Business woos Q market More companies and organizations than ever are learning the power of reaching out to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex people and all their friends and allies. But there is still much confusion about the importance of this market and the best ways to run “gay advertising” or LGBTQ marketing and sponsorship to deliver return on investment. For those who haven’t realized the potential — or need help persuading colleagues — here are some facts and figures from recent surveys and reports: — Government figures suggest there are up to 420 million LGBTQ people in the world, more than the population of the U.S.A. — Lesbian and gay people often have higher incomes: In the U.S. they are twice as likely to have an income above $250,000. — They spend their extra disposable income on high-end products, travel, going out, fashion and technology. — The worldwide LGBTQ travel market alone is worth $175 billion. — They are less likely to change their spending plans during the global slowdown than other consumers — Gay and trans people are early adopters, more Marketplace likely to own laptops, tablets and smartphones. — They spend less time on radio and TV than others and more time on digital media. — LGBTI websites are more popular than mainstream or LGBTI newspapers and magazines with gay and trans consumers. — They are more likely to have clicked on an online ad in the last week than others on line — LGBTQ consumers also spend more money online — 85% of lesbians and gay men are more likely to purchase products and services from companies they see in LGBTI media. — Consumer confidence and loyalty is significantly enhanced when firms market directly to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex people. It shows companies are progressive, and boosts their profile with millions more people – ‘straight’ friends, families and allies of LGBTQ consumers. Q entrepreneurs invited San Francisco — As a Mexican-American woman who started her own consulting firm in Los Angeles, accountant Sonia Luna has taken advantage of programs aimed at helping minority- and women-owned businesses compete for government and corporate contracts. The fact that she’s a lesbian entrepreneur hasn’t hurt either. Federal agencies, organizations such as the National Football League and more than one-third of Fortune 500 companies are now trying to expand their vendor pools by explicitly encouraging bids from gay, lesbian and transgender contractors. The little-known outreach efforts mirror longstanding “supplier diversity” initiatives aimed at creating economic opportunities for businesses owned by racial minorities, women and disabled veterans. “It allows me to be even prouder of who I am,” said Luna, who hopes her firm, Aviva Spectrum, will benefit from a new California law requiring large utility companies to report how much they spend with LGBT contractors. “And it allows the marketplace to acknowledge a class that has been denied recognition as a minority group.” The trend has not been without controversy. While running for the GOP gubernatorial nomination in California, Assemblyman Tim Donnelly let his supporters know he voted against the ground-breaking utility contract law that took effect Jan 1. “Government-mandated discrimination in favour of some market participants and against others is the very antithesis of equal opportunity, fair play and free competition,” Donnelly said. Public agencies are prohibited under California law from using race, sex or ethnicity in the awarding of contracts, and the new law does not create any preferences or set-asides for LGBT-owned enterprises. A growing number of firms — including IBM, PepsiCo, ConAgra Foods, Marriott International and American Airlines — have recently started tracking how much they spend with LGBT contractors. Denise Naguib, Marriott’s vice-president of sustainability and supplier diversity, said about 1 per cent of the hotel giant’s $450 million “diverse spend” last year was with gay-owned businesses that supplied everything from technology and furniture to translation services and flowers. When it comes to winning a piece of the $500 billion worth of goods and services the U.S. government buys from private companies each year, federal law does not recognize gay-owned enterprises as it does businesses owned by veterans, women, African-Americans, Hispanics, Native Americans, Asian -Americans, and Asian Indians. In California, the NFL made history in November when the league and the committee responsible for producing the 2016 Super Bowl invited gay-owned companies for the first time to a series of workshops outlining how they might cash in on the action. Church bans funeral video Denver — Family and friends of a lesbian woman were shocked by an evangelical church banned then use of a video during her memorial service. It included included images of Vanessa Collier kissing her fiancee. Gary Rolando, a chaplain contacted by the woman’s family to officiate the service, said the service was abruptly cancelled and moved to a nearby funeral home after the cancellation. Rolando, who is not affiliated with the New Hope Ministries church, said the family refused to remove the photos. February 2015 So 200 friends and family were asked to leave the church. The woman’s casket was taken to a nearby funeral home that had arranged the church service, and the memorial was held there with the complete video, said friend Jose Silva. “They asked the family to edit the video, and that was like editing Vanessa’s life. It was demeaning.” Dozens of Collier’s friends protested outside the church later in the week, Silva said. Here, there Swim pool offers ‘neutral’ space Stockholm — A public swimming pool near the Swedish capital has reopening after building a third changing room, for people with a “neutral gender identity.” The suburban city of Sundbyberg says it’s the first LGBTQ-certified swimming pool in Sweden, a country known for its tolerance toward lesbians, gays, bisexuals and transgender people. Officials say the new changing room, designed for one person at the time, can also be used by people with disabilities or those who prefer to get changed in private because of their religious beliefs. In Sweden, where people tend to have relaxed attitudes about nudity, public swimming pools typically have communal changing rooms and showers without private stalls. Cake conundrum Denver — A dispute over a cake in Colorado raises a new question about gay rights and religious freedom: If bakers can be fined for refusing to serve married gay couples, can they also be punished for declining to make a cake with antigay statements? A baker in suburban Denver who refused to make a cake for a same-sex wedding is fighting a legal order requiring him to serve gay couples even though he argued that would violate his religious beliefs. But now another case puts a twist in the debate over discrimination in public businesses — and it underscores the tensions that can arise when religious freedom intersects with a growing acceptance of gay couples. Marjorie Silva, owner of Denver’s Azucar Bakery, is facing a complaint from a customer alleging discrimination against his religious beliefs. According to Silva, the man who visited last year wanted a Bible-shaped cake, which she agreed to make. Just as they were getting ready to complete the order, Silva said the man showed her a piece of paper with hateful words about gays that he wanted written on the cake. He also wanted the cake to have two men holding hands and an X on top of them, Silva said. She said she would make the cake, but declined to write his suggested messages on the cake, telling him she would give him icing and a pastry bag so he could write the words himself. Silva said the customer didn’t want that. “It’s just horrible. It doesn’t matter if . . you’re Catholic, or Jewish, or Christian, if I’m gay or not gay or whatever,” she insists. Want to enjoy reading in COLOUR? Download your copy of The Occasion from your local websites: Outreachsa.ca (newsletters) or LethbridgePrideFest.com 7 Breaking NEWS Rome’s mayor registers vows Rome — The same-sex marriage debate arrived on the doorsteps of the Roman Catholic hierarchy when Rome’s mayor defied the Italian government by registering 16 gay marriages celebrated in other nations. Same-gender marriage is illegal in Italy, and Interior Minister Angelino Alfano recently sent a notice to local prefects saying any registrations of foreign gay marriages would be voided. Rome’s prefect vowed to do so immediately. Nevertheless, Mayor Ignazio Marino received thunderous applause upon arrival at the city hall reception room where the couples and their loved ones gathered to make the marriages official in Rome’s city ledger. Marino transcribed the date and locations of their weddings, including in Spain, Portugal and the U.S. Marino said it was an important day in the fight for equal rights and that “the most important right is to say to your companion “I love you” and to have that be recognized.” Outside, a few protesters held up signs saying “Stop Marino” and “Transcriptions don’t make families.” Police said they blocked about 70 right-wing protesters who didn’t have a permit. Chief fired for ‘bestiality’ slur Atlanta — Mayor Kasim Reed has fired Fire Chief Kelvin Cochran for violating city policy by writing a book that included comparing homosexuality to bestiality. Announcing his decision, Reed reiterated the city’s non-discrimination policy that prohibits bias based upon sexual orientation and gender identity, as well as race, color, religion, and sex. “His personal religious beliefs are not the issue at all despite the number of comments and emails I have been receiving on a daily basis,” Reed said. “His judgment and ability to manage the department was the subject of this inquiry.” Cochran was given the option of resigning but refused to do so, he added. “His actions around the book, his statements during the investigation, eroded my confidence in conveying that message,” Reed said. “Certainly we agree with Mayor Reed’s position on this and his rationale for it,” said Georgia Equality Executive Director Jeff Graham. Georgia Equality had called for him to be fired. Couples can adopt Vienna — Austria’s constitutional Court has ruled that same-sex couples have the same right as heterosexuals to adopt children. Before that decision, same-sex partners could adopt a child only if one of them was the child’s biological parent. Explaining the decision, chief judge Gerhart Holzinger said there is “no objective argument for a differing rule based solely on sexual orientation” of the parents. The adoption restriction contravened antidiscrimination statutes of the European Human Rights Convention, he added. Lesbians and gays still cannot marry in Austria, although couples formally registered as living together enjoy many of the rights that married heterosexual couples do. 8 Baird fought for rights Ottawa — Canada’s voice for gay rights internationally has left politics. John Baird, the foreign affairs minister in Stephen Harper’s cabinet, announced his decision in early February. While differences between Baird and Harper have been rumoured, he gave no reason for his decision to quit during an election year. “After 20 years of public office, I’m optimistic about Canada’s future, and about the next chapter in my life,” he said on Twitter. Despite his reluctance to discuss his personal life, Baird has not been shy about fighting for gay rights, especially in the international arena. In 2012 he clashed publicly with Ugandan parliamentary speaker Rebecca Kadaga at a Quebec City conference, calling out her country for its proposed “Kill the Gays” bill and its poor gay rights record. Baird also spoke out when Nigeria, which already criminalized gay sex, passed additional legislation to ban gay advocacy groups and make same-sex marriage punishable by a 14-year prison sentence. He took other Commonwealth countries to task for continuing to have laws on their books that criminalize homosexuality, saying, “We will not sit in our far-off homes and plead ignorance to crimes against those who seek the same freedoms we enjoy.” While Baird has not been publicly forthcoming about his sexual orientation, he was named as an out gay politician on a CBC radio program by a Conservative candidate running in an Ontario byelection in February 2010. Three years later, playwright Brad Fraser was told by a CBC producer not to use Baird as an example of an out gay politician during a broadcast on the ethics of outing. Mennonite couple is first Osler, Sask., — A Saskatoon couple has made history in the Mennonite faith across Canada. Craig Friesen and Matt Wiens are the first samesex couple married publicly in one of their traditional denomination’s churches. “Our relationship doesn’t feel different, but our relationship with our community and with our faith has changed at least a little bit. It was really beautiful and freeing," Friesen said after the Dec. 31 event. Now they’re hopeful other LGBT Mennonites will learn from their example — they don’t have to choose between their faith and their sexuality. “Historically, the church has been oppressive to the queer community,” Wiens said. But for Wiens and Friesen, it was important to have a Mennonite wedding, because it was the faith the men grew up in. “For us, a wedding is supposed to be a celebration of our commitment to each other in front of our faith communities, our other communities and God,” Friesen said. “It wouldn’t feel right if we didn't get married in the Mennonite church.” Mennonite Church Canada as a denomination isn’t publicly welcoming of LGBT people or affirming of same-sex marriage. The denomination's confession of faith states that marriage is between a man and a woman for life. But last year, the governing body in Saskatchewan announced that congregations could decide on their own whether or not they would be welcoming and the church would not take action against it. This was decided, in part, to keep some congregations from leaving the denomination. Friesen and Wiens attend Nutana Park Mennonite Church in Saskatoon, which has been publicly inclusive of the LGBT community for three years. Co-pastors Anita Retzlaff and Patrick Preheim married the couple in the church Friesen grew up in, Osler Mennonite, combining both the church communities that mean so much to them. It was a bold move for the pastors, who say there are vocal Mennonite congregations across Canada that don’t agree. There’s a long road ahead, Retzlaff said, but she hopes vulnerable LGBT people will find refuge in Mennonite churches. Fired for refusing drag queen Edmonton — A rookie taxi driver who refused to pick up a drag queen last weekend has been fired. Phil Strong, president of the Edmonton Taxi Group, said the company tracked down the driver and interviewed him about the incident. “Unfortunately, we had to let him go. He had only driven with us for a week,” said Strong. “We don’t tolerate that sort of behaviour.” The drag queen, who goes by the stage name Binki, was trying to get home after a performance at Evolution Wonderlounge. He called a Yellow Cab, but the driver refused to take him. Frustrated, Binki shared his story on Facebook. When the company heard, it got in touch. “Wow, I honest to God wasn’t expecting that,” Binki said after hearing the driver was fired. He asked not to be identified by his real name because many work associates don’t know he dresses in drag. “I’m sad that this guy had to lose his job, but everybody deserves respect,” he said. He said he hopes it will be a teaching moment. “Hopefully not just the other taxi companies will get the message, but everyone will get the message. Treat people with respect.” Binki says since the incident, several friends have shared similar stories with him. Drivers with other taxi companies have denigrated what the drag queens are doing, dropped them off in the middle of nowhere once they realized they were men, or hit on them. One said he was attacked. In some of those cases, the men complained to the companies, but their complaints went nowhere, he said. Garry Dziwenka, the city’s chief livery officer, said drivers are allowed to refuse a ride if they fear for their safety or fear the passenger would cause harm to their vehicle. This is the first time he’s heard of a drag queen being refused. At Yellow Cab, Strong said every driver gets three days of training, including about four hours of sensitivity training, before they get behind the wheel. The training material is reviewed and approved by the City of Edmonton. Strong said he will be reviewing the material as well and possibly working with the Pride Centre to ensure all the material is appropriate. He said cab drivers are only allowed to refuse to take a fare if they are bleeding, intoxicated or have no money. February 2015