- World Jewish-Adventist Friendship Center
Transcription
- World Jewish-Adventist Friendship Center
We pray every week for the leaders of the Jewish Ministry, Shabbat Shalom Newsletter • Website: https://jewishadventist-org.gcnetadventist.org A must website. To subscribe to our newsletter. To download some resources (Hebrew Sabbath School, and other documents). To order the book “Comfort, Comfort my people…” and many other things. • Shalom Adventure Magazine online: www.ShalomAdventure.com 631 23 May / 5 Sivan 2015 / 5775 If you would like to read articles, watch videos, learn things about Judaism and Israel, this website is just for you. Professional Urban Development: The WJAFC provides: - Professional Urban training for Jewish Ministry - Teaching for theological students - Help to plant new congregations. - Support for AdventistJewish dialogue with scholars and rabbis • Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/pages/World-Jewish-Adventist-Friendship-Center: If you would like to share with people, this forum on facebook is a good place for that. • Photos on Google+: http://picasaweb.google.com/jewishadventist: We have posted a lot of pictures on Internet during the last years. Don’t hesitate to look at them. • WebRadio: www.shema-israel-radio.com If you would like to listen Jewish or Messianic songs. If you want to be used to ear modern Hebrew of the Apostolic Writings, it is the right radio to listen on the web. • Adventist Mission Website: https://jewish-adventistmission-org.lifehopecenters.org/ This website is the new resource provided by the Office of Adventist Mission of the General Conference of the Seventh-day Adventists. • Russian Website: http://www.boruh.info/ This website is in Russian, many articles and the parasha are posted on it every week. WJAFC Paris A weekly Journal of information and training published by the World Jewish Adventist Friendship Center Under the umbrella of the General Conference —Office of Adventist Mission Journal of Information and Training — Issue 631 — 23 May 2 0 1 5 / 5 S i v a n 5 7 7 5 Jael Wells Cuellar English Edition: Richard-Amram Elofer Richard Amram Elofer Russian Edition: Alexandra Obrevko French Edition: Sabine Baris Spanish Edition: Jael Wells Cuellar Portuguese Edition: Carlos Muniz Dutch Edition: Hubert Paulleta Hubert Paulleta 8 Carlos Muniz Emails: English: [email protected] Russian: [email protected] French: [email protected] Spanish: [email protected] Portuguese: [email protected] Dutch: [email protected] Credit photos: Richard Elofer, Alexandra Obrevko, Jael Wells Cuellar Hubert Paulleta, Laurent Baris and Advent Digital Media for more information: contact us at www.jewishadventist.org Alexandra Obrevko Sabine Baris Shabbat — Bemidbar rA;b√dImV;b This issue News P.1 Parasha’s comments P.2-4 Haftara P.4-5 Apostolic Writings P.5 Stories P.6 Inspirational Corner P.6,7 Color Sheet for Kids P.7 Weekly Jewish-Adventist Journal of Information We pray every week for leaders of the Jewish Ministry. According to our list of prayer for 2015, I suggest that our partners pray during this week (May 24 through 30), which is marked by the feast of Shavuot for the Jewish people in Australia. There are about 100,000 Jews in Australia, but not yet Jewish Adventist ministry in this big country. Richard Elofer is returning to Melbourne and Sydney in October 2015, let’s pray for a real start of this ministry in Australia. Chag Shavuot Sameah & Shabbat Shalom Shavuot i The parasha Bemidbar has a particular relevance to the festival of Shavuot. In general, every parasha has a connection with the time of the year when it is read. This Shabbat begins to read the fourth book of the Torah, the book of Numbers. Parashat Bemidbar is read on the Shabbat before the feast of Shavuot (Feast of the weeks)—the holiday, which celebrate the receiving of the Torah on Mount Sinai. This festival will be celebrated this year on May 24 and 25, starting at the end of Shabbat 23rd of May. On Shavuot there is a custom to stay up all night learning Torah. Virtually every synagogue and yeshiva have scheduled learning throughout the night ending with the praying of the morning service. It is good to know what each of your congregation plans to do to promote Bible reading and Bible study. Will you have a night of Bible Study? Will you have a day of Bible Study? Are you going to read the book of Ruth and to study it deeply? What about your children and Bible study, believers are commanded to learn Torah day and night and to teach it to their children. If a believer wants his family to be believers and his children to marry other believers, then he must integrate a Bible study program into his life and implement the teachings into his home and his being. Kramatorsk, City of Hope i Kramatorsk located in Donetsk region, where an armed conflict has been held for almost a year. Although the city is under the control of Ukraine, it was shelled by terrorists on February, 10. This shelling has killed 7 and wounded 26 civilians in the downtown. On March 20-28 Victor Vyatoha, the pastor of the Kiev Jewish Adventist community “Beit Shalom”, visited Kramatorsk. He presented there a biblical program “The history of salvation in the Jewish holidays”. In spite of the difficult situation in the region the hall was full. Near 80 people attended the program daily, believers of various denominations, as well as secular people. There was the concert of Jewish songs on the last day of the program. The beautiful singing of Svetlana Shapoval was the real joy for all guests. Pastor Viktor Vyatoha in the middle and the people of Kramatorsk Resources: Parasha Overview T Behar he Book of Bemidbar “In the desert” begins with G-d commanding Moshe to take a census of all men over age twenty; old enough for service. The count reveals just over 600,000. The levi’im are counted separately later because their service will be unique. They will be responsible for transporting the Mishkan (sanctuary) and its furnishings and assembling them when the nation encamps. The 12 Tribes of Israel, each with its banner, are arranged around the Mishkan in four sections: east, south, west and north. Since Levi is singled out, the tribe of Yosef is split into two tribes, Ephraim and Menashe, so there will be four groups of three. When the nation travels, they march in a formation similar to the way they camp. A formal transfer is made between the firstborn and the levi’im, whereby the levi’im take over the role the firstborn would have had serving in the Mishkan if not for the sin of the golden calf. The transfer is made using all the Parasha for this Week Bemidbar “The LORD spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai,” (Numbers 1:1) rA;b√dImV;b Numbers 1:1 - 4:20 Bemidbar T his week we start reading a new book of the Torah, the book Bemidbar or “Numbers” in our languages. But in fact there is no connection between the Hebrew word Bemidbar, which means “In the Desert” and the word Numbers, which was chosen because of the census G-d asks Moses to do: “The LORD spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, …“Take a census of all the congregation of the people of Israel,” (Numbers 1:1–2). To put this book in its context, let’s remember that the book of Exodus ended with the dedication of the Sanctuary, this dedication was on Nissan 1, of the second year after the Exodus: “In the first month in the second year, on the first day of the month, the tabernacle was erected.” (Exodus 40:17) and right now at the beginning of the book of Bemidbar we are on Iyar 1, of the second year after the Exodus: “on the first day of the second month, in the second year after they had come out of the land 2 of Egypt” (Numbers 1:1). That means that the whole book of Leviticus took place in a period of one month, from Nissan 1 to Iyar 1 of the same year. In fact the 10 first chapter of Leviticus give the details of what happened in the last chapter of Exodus —Dedication of the Sanctuary and of the Priesthood of Aaron and his sons. The first day of the month of Iyar all the tribes, the families and the men are to be counted for the sake of the Torah. From now onward they are to gather and encamp around the Sanctuary, where the Torah was kept safely as guardians and keepers of this Torah. Since this census was done “according to their father’s house tells us also that originally it was the father who determined the belonging to G-d’s people, not the mother as it is established today in Judaism. Our Human Nature F or the people of Israel, the book of Bemidbar is perhaps one of the saddest book, so to speak, of all of the Holy Scriptures. Whereas the book of Shemot, which records for us the sin of the Golden Calf also gives us pause, it concludes with the final and glorious construction of the Mishkan and God’s Presence, so to speak, resting within the encampment of Israel. But the book of Bemidbar, which begins on a high note of numerical accomplishment and the seemingly imminent entry of Israel into he Land of Canaan, ends on a very sour note. It records the destruction of the entire generation including its leadership without their entrance into the Promised Land. For rabbi Berel Wein (Genesis.org) The narrative of the book of Bemidbar tells us of rebellion and constant carping, military defeats and victories, false blessings, human prejudices and personal bias. But the Torah warned us in its very first chapters says through the census that “this is the book of human beings.” And all of the weaknesses exhibited by Israel in the desert of Sinai, as recorded for us in the book of Bemidbar, are definitely part of the usual human story and nature. Shavuot & Bemidbar O n Shavuot, the people of Israel celebrate the gift of the Torah. G-d’s giving of the Torah to Israel, is called the “wedding of Israel to G-d,” and on the Shabbat before a wedding, the bridegroom is called to the Torah as a preparation for the wedding. So Bemidbar is, as it were, a preparation for that special union between G-d and his people which came upon their receiving the Torah. That is why Rashi says that the counting of Israel in the wilderness was token of G-d’s love for Israel. Rabbi Marozov says “Our sages explain that these counts were “to express G-d’s love for the people of Israel.” This expression of love was especially important when only 40 days after receiving the Torah, they made and worshipped the Golden Calf. To express His great love for His people, Israel, even after all they did, G-d wanted them counted.” Shavuot, the Birth of a Nation S havuot is when Israel became completely God’s people, it is like the birthday of Israel. It is at Mount Sinai when our ancestors accepted the Torah, that G-d proclaimed, “and you shall be to me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.” (Exodus 19:6) It is due to our acceptation of the Torah that G-d promised to never exchange us for any other nation. Shavuot is also the birthday of Yeshua’s movement. It was on the day of Shavuot of the year 31 ce. The Ruach Hakodesh blessed the 120 disciples who standed in the upper room, and from that day they started to preach the message of Yeshua Hamashiach. No Israel Without Torah S ince the Torah was given in the wilderness, and the sanctuary was build in the wilderness, the fact that the census was done in the wilderness teaches us that this census is in relation with the Torah and the Sanctuary. Israel is the people of the Torah and the sanctuary before being the people of a Land. The people of Israel are the guardians of the truth revealed by G-d through the Torah and illustrated by the Sanctuary. Even though Israel was without her land for thousands of years, they survived thanks to the Torah who was the guardian of Israel as much as Israel was the guardian of the Torah. Israel could survive without any land, but could not survive without the Torah. Each one is Important T he Torah states: “The LORD spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, …“Take a census of all the congregation of the people of Israel,” (Numbers 1:1–2). The book of Bemidbar opens with the counting of the nation as “G-d’s Flock” for its Shepherd. The nation too is counted according to groups of families and tribes, all of which belong to G-d; and every individual passes under the staff of his Shepherd and is counted as an independent member of the Flock, that means each count, each one is important in the eyes of G-d as each sheep is important for his shepherd. Each one is important and individuality are preserved, that is why Rabbi Zweig says “Very often when a person is part of a large group, he 3 22,000 surveyed levi’im from one month old and up. Only levi’im between 30 and 50 will work in the Mishkan. The remaining first-born sons are redeemed with silver, similar to the way we redeem our first-born today. The sons of Levi are divided in three main families, Gershon, Kehat and Merari (besides the kohanim — the special division from Kehat’s family). The family of Kehat carried the menorah, the table, the altar and the holy ark. Because of their utmost sanctity, the ark and the altar are covered only by Aharon and his sons, before the levi’im prepare them for travel. Haftara Overview Hosea 2:1-22 “When the tabernacle is to set out, the Levites shall take it down, and when the tabernacle is to be pitched, the Levites shall set it up. And if any outsider comes near, he shall be put to death. The people of Israel shall pitch their tents by their companies, each man in his own camp and each man by his own standard.” (Numbers 1:51–52) H osea is a married man who loves his wife. He is a member of G-d’s people and loves his people too. However, his wife at the image of the people of Israel is not faithful. Speaking to this children, Hosea said to them: “Plead with your mother, plead—for she is not my wife, and I am not her husband— that she put away her whoring from her face, and her adultery from between her breasts,” (Hos. 2:2). In the book of Hosea, his wife become an illustration of the unfaithfulness of Israel. Hosea says to his wife the words G-d addresses to Israel, “Now I will uncover her shame in the sight of her lovers, and no one shall rescue her out of my hand. I will put an end to all her mirth, her festivals, her new moons, her sabbaths, and all her appointed festivals.” (Hos. 2:10-11). But in spite of her unfaithfulness he wants to continue to love her, “Therefore, I will now allure her, and bring her into the wilderness, and speak tenderly to her.” (Hos. 2:14). The Bible is also a romantic book. “From there I will give her her vineyards, and make the Valley of Achor a door of hope..” (Hos. 2:15). senses a loss of his individuality and self-expression. To compensate for this, he has a tendency to break away from the group. The message of the counting in Sefer Bemidbar is that there is room for individuality and self-expression within the confines of the group. Indeed, interpersonal relationships within the group can enhance individuality and offer the opportunity for self-expression.” This explains why the division of tribes and their banners are mentioned in the census of Bemidbar, and not in that of Shemot. The ability to identify oneself in connection with a particular tribe and represented by a particular banner, further enhances a person’s sense of individuality. Children Count C hildren played a very important role in the giving of the Torah. Our Sages say that before G-d gave the Torah to the people of Israel, He asked for guarantors that the Torah will be studied and cherished. Israel made a number of suggestions which were rejected by G-d. Only when they declared, “Our children 4 will be our guarantors that the people of Israel will cherish and observe the Torah,” G-d immediately accepted and agreed to give them the Torah. Giving our children a Biblical education from a very early age is essential to the survival of Torah and faith. Flags of Israel E ach tribe had each own flag (Num 1:52) and the color of their flag corresponded with the color of the Stone in the pectoral of the Cohen Gadol, on which the name of that tribe was engraved. One House in Unity T he nation as a whole is always considered one house, the House of Israel. And the members of the nation are always called the children of one man, the children of Israel. At the same time, however, separate unit remain, which are subordinate to and encompassed by the larger whole: Beit-Avot “Father’s house” and Mishpachot “families”. This ensures says Rabbi Hirsch “that the concept of the Jewish people does not become a mere abstract idea without union and does not exist merely as a fiction as an imaginary union of elite representative. The Jewish people is always conceived of in the actual unified entirety of its members. They are united by a common inner element, and each one of them is an actual and integral part of this unity.” Our forefather Israel was one man; but even when his descendants grown to six hundred thousand men, they all were still members of “one house” son of “one man” bearing in their hearts and their souls the impress of the same stamp, bearing through the age their heritage of one mission and one destiny. But amidst this fundamental unity and under its influence, a diversity of qualities unique to tribes and families is preserved and nurtured. The mission of the people of Israel which is shared by all, will be therefore, accomplished by every individual; despite his uniqueness the mission will be accomplished by a diversity of special qualities, a diversity of profession and positions in life and this accomplishment will serve as a model for all the nations of the earth and for the movement of Yeshua who will be a people from “every nation and tribe and language and people” but united in its diversity to fulfill the mission entrusted to them by Yeshua “Fear God and give him glory, because the hour of his judgment has come, and worship him who made heaven and earth, the sea and the springs of water.” (Revelation 14:7). P Apostolic Writings — Mark 3:31-4:9 arashat Bemidbar is a special parasha dedicated to the organization of the people of Israel, and in fact it is the starting of family names and real Jewish genealogy in the history of Israel. Family matters in this parasha. Moses is giving the names of the heads of tribes and families very long time before any other nation in the world Israel starts from this time to have a real genealogy. The book of Numbers starts with a census. It was not the first one in the Torah. Israel was counted at the entrance of Egypt more than two hundred years before, when they came to Egypt with Jacob, but there is a great difference, at Jacob’s time, they were one family, seventy people. They were the family of Abraham, Isaac and the children of Israel. Even though they would keep this appellation of “Children of Israel” for ever, they are now a large crowd of more than six-hundred-thousand people. And these 600,000 people were just men between 20 and 60 years old. if we add the women, the children under 20 and the old people over 60 we have a minimum of 2 millions people. That is why it was urgent for Moses to organize these people and share them not only between the 12 tribes of Israel, but also between the various families of the grand sons of Jacob, and to give them leaders, as Jethro advised him of 1000, of 100, of 50 and of 10. This family organization was important for another reasons, first for the Levites to know who would be the High Priest, who would be part of the Kohanim and who would be part of the Levi’im, even though all of them were descendant of Levy, not all of them had the same function, the descendants of Aaron were the Kohanim (priests) and the descendant of Moses were the Levi’im (levites). Another tribe was important in the genealogy and the organization of Israel, it was the tribe of Juda. Jacob prophecied about this tribe in Genesis 49 that the sceptre or the royalty would be owned by this tribe until the coming of the Messiah. Thus until the coming of the Messiah, family branches and tribes were an important part of the history of the people of Israel. However after the coming of the Messiah, this lineage is not so important, since the Messiah came, it is not important to recognize who are the descendant of Levy or Judah. Yeshua came as the Messiah of Israel, that is why it is remarkable to notice that the people of Israel stopped to trace the genealogy of each Jew. Today it is impossible for any Jew to say from which tribe he is a descendant, it could be from Juda, it could be from Benjamin, but nobody has a certitude about their ancestors except those who have “Cohen” or “Levy” as family name, we are quite sure that they are descendants of the tribe of Levy. But today it is impossible to know who is a real descendant of Judah or part of the Davidic family. That is why in the Besorah of Mark we read this week, families does not matter very much. The text of Mark start saying: “And his mother and his brothers came, and standing outside they sent to him and called him. And a crowd was sitting around him, and they said to him, ‘Your mother and your brothers are outside, seeking you.’” (Mark 3:31–32) It is interesting that we have here a family (Yeshua’s mother and brothers), which is in parallel with the families counted in the parasha, then we have the Jewish crowd which is in parallel with the 600,000 people of Israel who were counted in the census ordered by Moses, and we have a first born (Yeshua himself) who is in parallel with the first born of our parasha “List all the firstborn males of the people of Israel, from a month old and upward, taking the number of their names.” (Numbers 3:40). Yeshua’s answer to those who think that his family is more important than any other people was: “And he answered them, ‘Who are my mother and my brothers?’ And looking about at those who sat around him, he said, ‘Here are my mother and my brothers!For whoever does the will of God, he is my brother and sister and mother.’” (Mark 3:33–35). Family for genealogy and privilege does not matter today, of course the 5th commandment which says: “Honor your father and your mother” (Exodus 20:12) is still important and valid today, but not for proudness of genealogy or for any privilege, thus those who honor or worship Myriam (Yeshua’s Mother) as “the Mother of God” should think a little more and realize what a great blaspheme they say, every time they pronounce this sentence. Myriam was privileged to be an instrument in the hand of G-d to give birth to the Messiah, but in his incarnation the Messiah emptied himself of his divine nature and came as a simple man and fully a man (Philippians 2:5-7), that is why Myriam was the mother of the “Son of man” Yeshua, but not at all the “Mother of G-d.” 5 It is clear that Hosea’s wife represents Israel. “There she shall respond as in the days of her youth, as at the time when she came out of the land of Egypt. ” (Hos. 2:15). Then the prophet plays with Hebrew words, the Hebrew word Baal means “husband” or “master” and it is also the name of an idol worshiped by Canaanite people. “On that day, says the LORD, you will call me, “My husband,” and no longer will you call me, “My Baal.” (Hos. 2:16). All idols will be removed. “For I will remove the names of the Baals from her mouth, and they shall be mentioned by name no more.” (Hos. 2:17). And will make a covenant with Israel. “I will make for you a covenant on that day with the wild animals, the birds of the air, and the creeping things of the ground; and I will abolish the bow, the sword, and war from the land; and I will make you lie down in safety.” (Hos. 2:18). What a wonderful promise for Israel in this text. “And I will take you for my wife forever; I will take you for my wife in righteousness and in justice, in steadfast love, and in mercy. I will take you for my wife in faithfulness; and you shall know the LORD. (Hos. 2:20-21). STORIES AND TRADITIONS We are proud of… T Inspirational Corner v The building of the tabernacle was not begun for some time after Israel arrived at Sinai; and the sacred structure was first set up at the opening of the second year from the Exodus. This was followed by the consecration of the priests, the celebration of the Passover, the numbering of the people, and the completion of various arrangements essential to their civil or religious system, so that nearly a year was spent in the encampment at Sinai. Here their worship had taken a more definite form, the laws had been given for the government of the nation, and a more efficient organization had been effected preparatory to their entrance into the land of Canaan. (PP 374) he Torah states: “And with you shall be one man from each tribe, each man should be the head of his family” (Numbers 1:4). A simple and boorish person who came from a distinguished lineage was arguing with a wise scholar who came from a non-distinguished family. The coarse ignoramus boasted about his illustrious ancestors. “I am a scion of a great people. Your ancestors are nothing compared to mine,” he arrogantly boasted. The scholar retorted, “True, you come from a long line of great people. Unfortunately, the line ends with you. My family tree begins with me.” Rabbi Packouz precise “Lineage has been compared to a carrot — often times the best part is in the ground. In truth, lineage is like the number “zero.” If you make something of yourself, you place a “one” before the zero. If you are a “zero” then all you have are two zeroes. Our lesson: We should live our life so that our descendants will be proud to consider us their ancestor!” Saving One Life T he Talmud tells a story about Binyamin the Righteous who supervised the charity fund. One day, during a year of famine, a woman came to him and said, “Master, provide sustenance for me.” Binyamin replied. “There is no money left in the charity fund.” She said, “Master, if you do not provide for me, a woman and her seven children will perish.” He provided for her out of his own pocket. Sometime afterwards Binyamin became very ill and was about to die. The angels said to G-d: “Mas- 6 ter of the universe, You have said that he who saves the life of one soul is considered as if he had saved the entire world. Shall Binyamin the righteous, who saved the lives of a woman and her seven children, die at such a young age?” The Talmud concludes that, as a result, twenty two years were added to his life! Power of G-d’s Word T he Rogachover Gaon once gave a lecture to his students in which he proved that chametz is permitted on Passover. He then asked his students to refute his proof. They tried in vain to do so. When they gave up, the Rogachover opened the Bible and read them: “Do not eat chametz” (Exodus 13:3). That, he said, is the only refutation necessary. All the intellectual gymnastics in the world cannot alter one sentence in the Torah. Order, Order, Order… R abbi Zimcha Zissel of Kelm said: as a small boy, I remember the first time I saw a concert pianist in action. I was fascinated how his hands could caress the most sublime sounds from a few dozen ivory sticks. Being a persuasive sort, I managed to talk my parents into buying a piano so that I could perform the same trick. When the piano arrived, I positioned myself carefully on the piano stool. I opened the lid, rubbed my hands to warm them, and held them poised over the center of the keyboard just like I had seen the maestro do. My hands plunged into the unfortunate keys with a loud and highly unmusical ‘splang’. This was followed by several more ‘splangs’, a few ‘splongs’ rounded off with a ‘grong-granggrong’ and a long ‘frannnnggggggggg’ down to the nether depths of the keyboard. This was not the magic that I had hoped for. My mother arranged for me to have lessons. “Now,” said Mr. Szfortzo, my new piano teacher, “…the first thing we need to learn is order…” “But I want to be a child prodigy,” I protested. Realizing the sort of a pupil with whom he had been blessed, Mr. Szfortzo rolled his eyes heavenward. After a few seconds of contemplation, he began to speak. “To achieve anything, a person must have order. Music is all about order. One note has to follow the other in the correct order. One movement must follow the next in the correct order. In order to get anywhere in music – sorry no pun intended — (he grinned), you must order your day so that every day you will be able to sit down and practice your scales, the basic order of music. You can’t just pick up your hands and expect them to produce Rachmaninoff.” Of this last fact, I was already painfully aware. “Order, Order, Order.” The whole Torah is based on order: A split-second divides Shabbat from the weekdays. A hairsbreadth between kosher and unclean; one drop of water divides a kosher mikve from one that is unfit; a millimeter separates the camp of the Kohanim from that of the Levi’im; a Levi must not do the service of a Kohen and vice versa, nor may a Levi do the service of his fellow. With “every man at his camp and every man at his banner,” the people of Israel are able to give a flawless performance of our Sonata of life – the Holy Torah. KIDS PARASHA BEMIDBAR rA;b√dImV;b Numbers 1:1 - 4:20 “The LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying, “The people of Israel shall camp each by his own standard, with the banners of their fathers’ houses. They shall camp facing the tent of meeting on every side. Those to camp on the east side toward the sunrise shall be of the standard of the camp of Judah by their companies, the chief of the people of Judah being Nahshon the son of Amminadab, his company as listed being 74,600. Those to camp next to him shall be the tribe of Issachar, the chief of the people of Issachar being Nethanel the son of Zuar, his company as listed being 54,400. Then the tribe of Zebulun, the chief of the people of Zebulun being Eliab the son of Helon, his company as listed being 57,400.” (Numbers 2:1–8) http://www.bnai-tikkun.org.nz 7 Inspirational Corner v To the Levites was committed the charge of the tabernacle and all that pertained thereto, both in the camp and on the journey. When the camp set forward they were to strike the sacred tent; when a halting place was reached they were to set it up. No person of another tribe was allowed to come near, on pain of death. The Levites were separated into three divisions, the descendants of the three sons of Levi, and each was assigned its special position and work. In front of the tabernacle, and nearest to it, were the tents of Moses and Aaron. On the south were the Kohathites, whose duty it was to care for the ark and the other furniture; on the north Merarites, who were placed in charge of the pillars, sockets, boards, etc.; in the rear the Gershonites, to whom the care of the curtains and hangings was committed. (PP 375)