7. Conclusions and Recommendations
Transcription
7. Conclusions and Recommendations
Dublin Docklands Development Authority Civic Infrastructure Audit Poolbeg & Sandymount Final Report 7. Conclusions and Recommendations 7.1 Principal Conclusions 7.1.1 In drawing together the various analytical strands undertaken through both this commission, the previous Audit in 2004, the Review in 2006 and work undertaken in the DDDA area, the principal conclusions arising are as follow: 7.1.2 Poolbeg / Sandymount is a mixed density, mixed use area in the heart of Dublin, adjacent to some of the city’s wealthiest areas. This close juxtaposition has been fundamental in re-shaping the area both in physical terms. Major redevelopment proposals throughout the study area will provide the foundation for changing, and often entirely new demands on the availability, usage, quality and range of resources provided by civic facilities within the area. 7.1.3 There is a relatively wide geographic spread of facilities within the study area; however it is evident that the majority of facilities are provided in close proximity to the established residential area of Sandymount. Nevertheless this dispersal has arisen as a product of the long history of development within the study area. It is clear that the spatial distribution of facilities is relatively well arranged in conjunction to major residential populations, nodal points and transport linkages and that current arrangements work. 7.1.4 It is fundamental to ensure that effective use is made of existing facilities, spaces and resources given the number, range and capacity of facilities within the study area. The “sweating” of these established assets is viewed as the most productive and swiftest way to ensuring high quality facilities are available to all. Furthermore, the existing facility asset base is well located in relation to community groups and transportation / residential nodes. It is therefore concluded that upgrade and enhancement of existing facilities represents a better investment and therefore better value than the development of significant numbers of new facilities. 7.1.5 As outlined in the three population projections which range from just under 1,500 people to just under 18,600 people the study area has been identified as an area to accommodate significant population growth in the short to medium term. With such large scale development this study has justified significant investment in social and civic infrastructure to accommodate such an influx of population. 7.1.6 The gap analysis for the study area illustrated the infrastructural requirement for each quantum of development. The gap analysis for Scenario One identified sufficient provision of all civic infrastructure facilities. 7.2 Principal Recommendations 7.2.1 The following recommendations are primarily based on Scenarios Two and Three of the population projections, which projects large scale development resulting in a population in excess of 18,000. It is considered that Scenario One is adequately catered for by the existing infrastructure in the area with the exception of childcare facilities. 7.2.2 Sport and Recreation – New areas will require physical linkages to residential areas in order to avoid the relative isolation that Poolbeg currently experiences. As noted in the development opportunities section (5.7) linkages between Irishtown Nature Park and the South Bank Road should be encouraged in order to reduce this isolation. 56 Dublin Docklands Development Authority Civic Infrastructure Audit Poolbeg & Sandymount Final Report 7.2.3 Green space provision is adequate within the study area. However, it is recommended that improvements are made to the layout of open space. This would improve the functionality and performance of open space. This is especially the case for Sean Moore Park, which is currently severed by Sean Moore Road, as shown in Figure 7.1. Figure 7.1: Aerial View of Sean Moore Park 7.2.4 The re-design of traffic flows to possibly include the development of a green bridge as successfully demonstrated in Mile End Park, London could open up the possibility of developing a community focal point in the park to offer the existing and incoming population an attractive focal point and thus create a link between the existing and future population. Such a development could include small scale commercial activities to improve patronage and increase passive surveillance. 7.2.5 The Masterplan for Green Bridge, Mile End Park, Tower Hamlets, London is shown in Figure 7.2 and Figure 7.3 provides photographs of the completed Green Bridge. 57 Dublin Docklands Development Authority Civic Infrastructure Audit Poolbeg & Sandymount Final Report Figure 7.2: Green Bridge, Mile End Park, London – Masterplan Figure 7.3: Green Bridge, Mile End Park, London 7.2.6 Plans for a waterside boulevard and coastal walks and cycle ways are to be provided within the new area and will be supported where it does not interfere with operational requirements of Dublin Port. 7.2.7 The waterside boulevard could also provide a docking area for a floating swimming pool, similar to that provided in the Badeschiff23 or "bathing ship” in Berlin, Germany (Figure 7.4 and Figures A8.1 – A8.4 in Appendix 8). This is an old barge which has been converted into an outdoor swimming pool on the River Spree. Figure 7.4: 7.2.8 The Badeschiff, Berlin, Germany The waterside boulevard also could encompass a ‘streets / urban beach’, similar to Street Beach, Brisbane, Australia or Paris Plage (Figure 7.5). Further information on these schemes is included at Appendix 8. 23 http://www.arena-berlin.de/badeschiff.aspx 58 Dublin Docklands Development Authority Civic Infrastructure Audit Poolbeg & Sandymount Final Report Figure 7.5: Paris Plage, Paris, France 7.2.9 Education / Training – Educational facilities as noted in the subsequent schools section are adequate to cater for the needs of Scenario One, however the development of Scenarios Two and Three would significantly increase the pressure on existing primary schools in the area. Hence, both St. Matthew’s National School and St. Mary’s Star of the Sea National School are identified as schools with potential for development. It is important to note that whilst there is no secondary school within the area, there are two secondary schools (Ringsend Technical Institute and Marian College) within the catchment area, as recommended by Barton. The capacity of existing schools and the likely number of primary and secondary school places required to meet the needs of the population identified in Scenarios Two and Three has been specifically addressed in Section Five of this Report. 7.2.10 It should be noted that whilst Barton’s standards indicate that the required number of primary and secondary schools for Scenarios Two and Three are provided for, these include schools located outside the study area which would inevitably accommodate children from wider catchment areas. In addition, Barton does not define the size of the schools in his catchment tables. It therefore should not be assumed that there is automatically capacity to accommodate for future population scenarios and it is important to consider capacity of each individual school and the analyses set out in Section Five of this Report. 7.2.11 Sean Moore Park currently appears to be vastly underutilised. There is the potential for the cross-use of Sean Moore Park by both St Matthew’s and St Mary’s schools for play and sports space. If this option were pursued, an area of the park would need to be secured to specifically meet the needs of the schools. Both schools have cramped sub-standard play / sports areas at present and would benefit from a large modern play / sports area. Such a development would require the creation of a mutually beneficial relationship between the respective schools and the DCC / DDDA. 7.2.12 Seattle Schools District is an example of best practice in relation to this type of relationship. A relationship between the Seattle Schools District and Seattle Parks and Recreation was established with the aim to cooperate in the provision of educational and recreational facilities for local students and communities. The relationship has allowed students to avail of the recreational facilities in the surrounding parks, while in return the school facilities have been opened to general use out of school hours. The benefits of such an arrangement are vast but include increased use of facilities, encouragement of 59 Dublin Docklands Development Authority Civic Infrastructure Audit Poolbeg & Sandymount Final Report mixed use facilities, increased passive surveillance, improved facilities provision and improved maintenance of facilities. 7.2.13 The establishment of such a relationship would require the implementation of a number of traffic calming measures to ensure pupils ease of passage from their school to the play / sports area. 7.2.14 It is recommended that DCC / DDDA encourage developers to provide sites to accommodate additional primary schools in tandem with development, in order to meet the educational needs of the area. 7.2.15 Health – It is recommended given the quantum of development of Scenarios Two and Three that one (Scenario Two) to two (Scenario Three) health centres be provided as part of the new development. This centre should be located in a central and accessible location. 7.2.16 As an alternative to the traditional health centre a primary care facility should be considered. The HSE currently recommend the provision of a primary care facility where a population in excess of 6,000 persons exists or is created. A primary care facility provides a one-stop shop which includes medical facilities such as including doctors, dentists, physiotherapists, pharmacists, day nurses etc, all provided under the one roof. As a primary care facility effectively groups facilities together, the facility needs to be located convenient to the population and public transport connections. 7.2.17 An example of best practice with regards the provision of health centres is the Neptune Health Centre, Tipton in the hinterlands of Birmingham. The building is a result of a six year project which incorporated cooperation from several agencies. It contains a GP service, pharmacy, optician, physiotherapist, chiropodist, dentistry services, and a wide range of community services including a café and citizens advice centre. Images of this scheme are included at Appendix 8. 7.2.18 If large scale development was to proceed on the Poolbeg Peninsula it is recommended that a community centre and youth centre be provided in a location befitting their importance within the development. 7.2.19 As previously noted in 2006 DDDA Review, the Pigeon House has been earmarked as a potential community centre with a gross floor space of 7,000 sqm. However, given the physical isolation of the facility and its current state of repair, it does not represent an immediate or appropriate facility to alleviate the requirements of the study area. This site does not appear to be adequate in the short term, to provide for a population the size of Scenarios Two and Three. Therefore, it is considered a separate facility should be provided in a more central location within the study area. 7.2.20 The provision of a library is considered to be necessary for Scenarios Two or Three, however instead of a traditional library an Idea Store could be considered. The concept of the Idea Store originated in England and comprises of a library type development offering typical library facilities as well as computer access, classes, café and crèche facilities. Further detail on the Idea Stores is included at Appendix 8. 60 Dublin Docklands Development Authority Civic Infrastructure Audit Poolbeg & Sandymount Final Report Figure 7.6: 7.2.21 There is also potential for a rooftop child play space to service the childcare facility provided in the Idea Store. Rooftop playgrounds are an innovative way of providing an essential facility where space is limited. The Rooftop Nursery, built as part of the UK’s Neighbourhood Nurseries Initiative in Clapton East London is an example of best practice (Figure 7.7). Figure 7.7: 7.2.22 Idea Store, Bow, East London The Rooftop Nursery, Clapton East London Religious and Community Facilities – The study area is currently adequately provided for in relation to Christian religious facilities. However, with the influx of such a large population, the provision of a multi-denominational facility should be considered in close proximity to the new residential area. It is possible that the ‘Idea Store’ could act as a multi-purpose facility that could be used by a variety of religions at the weekend. 61 Dublin Docklands Development Authority Civic Infrastructure Audit Poolbeg & Sandymount Final Report 7.2.23 Other Facilities – It is necessary to consider arts and culture provision in light of population projections however this has not been addressed in this study, as DDDA has commissioned a separate study to deal specifically with Arts and Cultural provision in the Docklands. 7.2.24 Shops - If Scenarios Two or Three are developed a new district centre should be considered in order to meet the retailing needs of the projected population locally and to maintain vitality, vibrancy and a sustainable local economy. 7.2.25 Kildare Village as seen in Figure 7.8 is a newly established retail development similar to American or English style fashion outlet stores. It offers large scale retail opportunities in a traditional open air town centre layout as opposed to the increasingly dated enclosed shopping centre. While we are not suggesting the development of an outlet store type development within the study area specifically, the design features incorporated in the development could be included in the possible development of a district centre. Figure 7.8: Kildare Village Retail Outlet Village 7.2.26 Entertainment – Scenarios Two and Three would require the provision of entertainment facilities in tandem with development. These facilities are likely to be market driven but should be developed in liaison with DDDA. 7.2.27 However the provision of temporary and seasonal entertainment facilities should be encouraged by the DCC and DDDA. Such facilities could range from informal open air theatre facilities as seen in Meeting House Square in Temple Bar Dublin, Figure 7.9, to formal seasonal festivals that exploit the natural infrastructure and encourage people to interact with existing facilities in the area (Seaside Festival). 62 Dublin Docklands Development Authority Civic Infrastructure Audit Poolbeg & Sandymount Final Report Figure 7.9: Meeting House Square, Temple Bar, Dublin 2 Development Opportunities 7.2.28 The improvement and enhancement of existing natural features and building stock that are used in conjunction with recreational facilities on Poolbeg Peninsula. The establishment of consultation between Rehab Ireland and the relevant local authority to discuss the possible development of the Roslyn Park site to improve the utilisation of such a large land holding. In the short term the establishment of a relationship between both St. Matthew’s National School and St. Mary’s Star of the Sea National School with Sean Moore Park should be encouraged to create a mutually beneficial relationship. In the long term in conjunction with large scale development seek to increase capacity on both sites by extending existing building stock. A primary care facility acting as a one stop shop for all health related needs. The introduction of a small scale tele-working cottage on a derelict site to include crèche facilities providing the opportunity to work and live in the vicinity with their children close by. A new district centre should be considered, in order to meet the retailing needs of the projected population locally and to maintain vitality, vibrancy and a sustainable local economy. Provision of entertainment facilities in tandem with development. These facilities are likely to be provided by the market and are unlikely to require any intervention by DCC or DDDA. In addition, it is recommended that a detailed strategy for children is undertaken, similar to ‘Making London Better for Children’ prepared on behalf of the Mayor of London. 63 Dublin Docklands Development Authority Civic Infrastructure Audit Poolbeg & Sandymount Final Report 7.3 School Recommendations The schools analysis is broken down into two methodologies in order to provide a comprehensive analysis of schools provision within the study area. The first methodology relies on the ESRI sample survey and highlights the need for large scale expansion of the existing schools network in the area if Scenarios Two or Three are developed. The second methodology relies on the Department of Education standards, the standards were adjusted to reflect occupancy trends within the study area, and also show that large expansion of the existing schools network is required to facilitate the maximum quantum of development scenario. In the short term the establishment of linkages with both St. Matthew’s National School and St. Mary’s Star of the Sea National School to Sean Moore Park to provide a play space for students has been suggested. Whilst in the long term the expansion of both St. Matthew’s Primary School and St. Mary’s Star of the Sea National School is considered as a necessary requirement of a large scale development within the study area. 64 Appendix 1 Audit Form Audited By: Date of Audit: Ref. Name of Organisation Type of 1 Facility Address Brief description Telephone Fax Email Website Opening days and times Comments2 1 School (1), library (2), sports/leisure centre (3), church/faith building (4), community centre (5), tenants/residents hall/room (6), community garden/farm/park/play area or open space (7), health centre/clinic (8), other. 2 Including Ownership/lease arrangements; Facilities available (disabled access, kitchen, WC and cloakroom, and specialist spaces, etc); Major resources available; Accessibility and traffic issues and Condition of premises and significant problems. Appendix 2 Survey of Total Civic Infrastructure Map Figure A2: Social and Civic Infrastructure in Poolbeg / Sandymount 2007 Appendix 3 List of Total Civic Infrastructure ID Numbe r Name Category 1 Clanna Gael Fontenoy 2 Poolbeg Marina 3 Sean Moore Park 4 Exhale Yoga Studio 5 Sandymount Green 6 Irishtown Nature Park (68) Ringsend Park (69) (71) Irishtown Stadium Marian College Pool Enable Ireland Pool (72) YMCA Sandymount (70) 7 Rehab Care Centre Swimming Swimming Sport Recreation Sport Recreation Sport Recreation Sport Recreation Sport Recreation Sport Recreation Sport Recreation Sport Recreation and Sport Recreation Sport Recreation Sport Recreation Sport Recreation and Education training / Service Address Telephone Number GAA Club Sean Moore Road T 01 6604064 F 01 6604826 Marina South Bank, Pigeon House Road Park Sean Moore Road Yoga 1 & 2 Sandymount Village Centre Park Sandymount Green and and and and 01 6697463 and and Nature Park and and and and Education / training Park Leisure Centre inc athletics track Swimming Pool Swimming Pool Leisure Centre Disability Services Ringsend Date of Visit 10/08/ 2007 10/08/ 2007 10/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 10/08/ 2007 19/03/ 2008 Irishtown 01 6697211 Lansdowne Road 01 6689539 Sandymount Avenue 01 2695608 Claremont Road 01 607 7102 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 Roslyn Park, Beach Road/Newgrove Avenue 01 2057200 10/08/ 2007 ID Numbe r Name Category Education / training 9 St. Matthew’s National School St Mary’s Star of the Sea National School Education / training 10 Magic After School Care Education / training (73) Education / training (75) Ringsend Technical Institute St. Patrick’s Boys National School St. Patrick’s Girls National School (76) Marian College Education / training (77) Scoil Mhuire Education / training (78) Sandymount School of Art Sandymount School and PreSchool Enable Ireland Education / training 8 (74) (79) Education / training Education / training Service Primary School Boy’s Primary School After School Care Post primary school & adult classes Boy’s Primary School Girl’s Primary School Post Primary School Girl’s Primary School Cranfield Place Telephone Number 01 6603145 / 01 6678989 Leahy’s Terrace 01 6686394 Leahy’s Terrace 01 6265025 Cambridge Road 01 6684498 / 01 6684437 Cambridge Road 01 6606825 Cambridge Road 01 6685928 Lansdowne Road 01 6684036 Gilford Road 01 2695273 Address Art Classes Special Education Londonbridge Road 01 6678023 Sandymount Avenue 01 2615900 Health Dentist Unit 3, Sandymount Village Centre 01 6609021 Health Opticians Physiotherapi st 89a Sandymount Road The Mews, 87a Sandymount Road (behind Daly & Manning Opticians) 01 6604398 01 6686819 Dental Clinic 75a Sandymount Road 29 Sandymount Road 01 6689921 01 6680077 Education / training Date of Visit 10/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 Health 11 12 13 14 15 Elizabeth S. Melvin Dental Surgeon Daly Manning Opticians Sandymount Physiotherapy clinic Sandymount Clinic (D. McMorrough) Surgery Health Health Health Doctors 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ ID Numbe r Name Category 16 Mr. J. O Small Health 17 Laser Treatment Centre Health (80) The Spellman Centre Health Service Surgery Plastic Surgeon Laser Treatment Family Support / Drug Rehabilitation Centre Address Telephone Number Sandymount Green 01 2196050 Sandymount Road 01 6671085 Date of Visit 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 Irishtown Road 01 6673771 19/03/ 2008 Social Services 18 Mount Tabor Nursing Home Social Services Nursing Home (19) Irishtown Garda Station Social services Garda Station Londonbridge Road Community Hall Sandymount Green Church Sandymount Green 01 2605770 01 2987503 Church Leahy's Terrace 01 6686394 Church Irishtown Road Church Irishtown Road Religious community facilities 20 (23) Christ Church Community Hall Christchurch Methodist Church St. Mary’s Star of the Sea Church St. Matthew’s Church of Ireland (81) Metropolitan Church Dublin 21 22 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 and Social services Religious and community facilities Religious and community facilities Religious and community facilities Religious and community facilities Other 01 2605772 012605766 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 19/03/ 2008 ID Numbe r Other Service Recycling Centre AIB Sandymount Other Bank Other Post Office 4 Sandymount Village Centre 01 6684805 (82) Post Office PJ O’Dwyer & Co Estate Agents Other Estate Agents Irishtown Road 01 6684000 Date of Visit 10/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 19/03/ 2008 (83) Ringsend and District Credit Union Other Credit Union Irishtown Road 01 6686676 19/03/ 2008 24 Name Pigeon Centre 25 26 Category House Recycling Address Telephone Number Pigeon House Road 01 4543000 Shop 27 Rays Newsagent Shop Newsagents Sean Moore Road 28 The Chip Wagon Shop Fast Food South Bank Road 29 Star School & Office Supplies Shop Beach Road 30 Maxol & Mace Shop Shop Shop Petrol Station Beach Road 01 6607462 31 Winfield Motors Shop Car Sales Beach Road 01 6686011 32 Jaz Hair Co. Shop Hairdressers 20b Sandymount Green 01 6680843 33 Brownes Coffee Shop Shop Coffee Shop 18 Sandymount Green 01 2697316 34 Itsa Restaurant Shop 6a Sandymount Green 01 2194676 35 36 Borza Chipper C & D Shoes Shop Shop Restaurant Fast Food Outlet 5 & 5a Sandymount Green 4 Sandymount Green 01 2694130 Shoe Shop & 10/08/ 2007 10/08/ 2007 10/08/ 2007 10/08/ 2007 10/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ ID Numbe r Name Category Service Repairs Address Telephone Number 37 Abstract Barbers Shop 4 Sandymount Green 01 2600672 38 Bernie Ward Fashions & Nail Studios & Massage Therapy Shop Barber Fashion Beauty Services 39 Mira Mira Shop Gift Shop 3 Sandymount Green 01 2196668 40 The Butlers Pantry Shop Delicatessen Sandymount Green 01 2151700 41 Shop Restaurant 2a Sandymount Green 01 2695992 42 Mario’s Cafe G. Murphy Pharmacy Shop Pharmacy 1a Sandymount Green 01 2837188 43 Spar Supermarket Shop Supermarket 24 Sandymount Green 44 Dunne & Crescenzi Shop Restaurant 11 Seafort Avenue 01 6673252 45 Baggot Dry Cleaners Shop 1 Seafort Avenue 01 6675073 46 Kitchen Flair Shop 6 Seafort Avenue 01 2695370 47 The Pink Armoire Shop Dry Cleaners Kitchen retailer Furniture Store 48 Hacketts Bookmakers Shop Bookmakers 2a Seafort Avenue 49 Books on the Green Shop 2 Seafort Avenue 50 Serena Fashion Shop 51 Cafe Java Shop Book Shop Fashion Boutique Coffee Shop / restaurant Date of Visit 2007 13/08/ 2007 & Between 3 & 4 Sandymount Green Sandymount 4 Seafort Avenue 3 Sandymount Village Centre 1/2 Sandymount Village Centre 01 6681344 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 ID Numbe r Name Category Service Address 52 O'Briens Off Licence Shop Off Licence 97 Sandymount Road 53 Yvonne Collins Beauty Salon Shop Beauty Salon 92 Sandymount Road 01 6674088 54 Michael Byrne Fine Foods Shop Grocery 92 Sandymount Road 01 6602827 55 Scarecrow Florists Shop Florist 95A Sandymount road 01 6681189 56 Shop 01 6684121 Shop Pharmacy Hardware Retailer 93 Sandymount Road 57 McAuliffe Pharmacy Murtaghs of Sandymount Hardware 91 Sandymount Road 01 6617297 58 Central Hair Studio Shop Hair Dressers St. James Place 01 6683309 59 Serena Shoes 7 Accessories Shop Shoe Shop 87 Sandymount Road 01 6686610 60 Xtra-Vision Shop Rental Store 85 Sandymount Road 01 6687246 61 Tesco Supermarket Shop Supermarket 80 Sandymount Road 1890 928465 62 Michael Byrne Butchers Shop 92 Sandymount Road 01 6683277 63 Aura Shop Butchers Fashion Boutique 94 Sandymount Road 01 6672377 64 Second Avenue Shop Clothes Shop 22 Seafort Avenue 65 Gallery 4 Shop Gallery Sandymount Green (84) E Lawless Newsagents Shop Newsagents Dodder Terrace (85) Shelbourne Pharmacy Shop Pharmacy Irishtown Road Telephone Number 01 2602668 01 6684481 / 01 6682433 Date of Visit 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 10/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 ID Numbe r Name Category Service Address Telephone Number (86) D4 Deli Shop Café / deli Irishtown Road 01 6674499 (87) Paddy Power Shop Bookmakers Irishtown Road (88) Canton House Shop Takeaway Irishtown Road 01 6603576 (89) Iannelli’s Shop Irishtown Road 01 6674020 (90) Physio Needs Shop Takeaway Physiotherapy equipment Irishtown Road 01 6602808 01 2695026 / 01 2691612 Date of Visit 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 Entertainment 66 Ryan’s Public House Entertainment Pub 1 Sandymount Green 67 O'Reillys Public House Entertainment Pub Seafort Avenue (91) John Clarke & Sons Entertainment Pub Irishtown Road 01 6609617 (92) Oliver Gleeson Entertainment Pub Irishtown Road 01 6680039 (93) O’Keefe’s Beach Tavern Entertainment Pub Bath Street 01 6680501 13/08/ 2007 13/08/ 2007 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 19/03/ 2008 Appendix 4 Matrix and Development Flowchart Appendix 5 Existing Planning Permissions within the surrounding area Reference Number Planning Reference Number Decision Decision Date 1 bedroom 2 bedroom 3 bedroom 4 bedroom 5 bedroom Pop Per Dwelling Average Total Units Total Projected Pop (units x 2.5) 01 1101/05 Grant 07/06/2005 0 0 19 0 0 2.5 19 47 02 2826/00 Grant 20/10/2000 0 33 24 0 0 2.5 57 142 03 4012/00 Grant 01/05/2001 0 4 0 0 0 2.5 4 10 04 5078/05 Grant 27/01/2006 2 6 0 0 0 2.5 8 20 2 43 43 0 0 2.5 88 219 Total Figure A5: Existing Planning Permissions in vicinity of the study area Appendix 6 Landschaftspark, Duisburg Nord, Germany Figure A6.1: Landschaftspark, Duisburg Nord, Germany Figure A6.2: Landschaftspark, Duisburg Nord, Germany Figure A6.3: Landschaftspark, Duisburg Nord, Germany Appendix 7 Further Information on Temporary Land Uses Benefits of Temporary land Uses Cheap creation of public space for local authority Attraction of commercial uses = Mixed Uses Changing Perceptions of an Address & Integration of space into urban fabric Figure A7.1: New Temporary Land Use Social Interaction = Community Integration Informal Building Maintenance & Passive Security Benefits of Temporary Land Uses Ballymun Hotel is an Irish example of best practice with regards this type of development. The Ballymun Hotel idea was initiated by artist Seamus Nolan and Breaking Ground a section of the Ballymun Regeneration per cent for art scheme. The idea was based on the creation of a hotel, on the top floors of Clarke Tower Ballymun, which was earmarked for demolition. Space for small cultural performances was a key concept within the design, with an exhibition, show or event scheduled for each night the hotel was open. The project was based on the concept of reusing discarded furniture and property, and attracted significant attention with both rooms and performances fully booked out for the month it was open. Figure A7.2: Hotel Ballymun Figure A7.3: Hotel Ballymun International examples of temporary land uses range from small local developments to large city wide developments. An example of a small scale development is the Mobile City Farm, an organisation established in Chicago, which specializes in the development of small community farms on unused land in an urban setting. The land is generally rented off developers that are slowly acquiring land to develop, the organisation exploits this unused resource by managing the land already purchased, producing food until the land becomes viable for development. At every stage of the development of the farm the local community are encouraged to become involved, educating locals on the processes involved in agriculture and fostering a sense of community. Once the land becomes viable the farm simply packs up and moves on to the next project. Figure A7.4: Mobile City Farm Figure A7.5: Mobile City Farm Larger scale developments include the establishment of internationally attractive cultural developments e.g. the development of Heineken Greenspace, Valencia. This complex development involved the redevelopment of derelict shipping buildings into a cultural venue capable of accommodating art and musical festivals. The design of the space using neglected shipping containers means the building is highly flexible and can accommodate most functions and events. The innovative element of this development was the involvement of the Heineken brand who in cooperation with local authorities financed the redevelopment of the building stock and initial festivals in return for exclusive marketing of the venue. The development has become a huge success attracting cultural tourists from all over the world especially during festival weeks. Figure A7.6: Heineken Greenspace, Valencia Figure A7.7: Heineken Greenspace, Valencia