High-Pressure Face Supply - dat
Transcription
High-Pressure Face Supply - dat
High-Pressure Face Supply For the mining industry DAT Bergbautechnik GmbH is synonymous with innovative and state-of-the-art technology including the technical advice for their customers and the service offerings necessary for such complex installations. DAT has the necessary system knowledge as well as the most experienced specialists to work out solutions quickly and service our customers worldwide. DAT additionally calls in companies specializing in certain components and component groups who help instantly and in an uncomplicated manner whenever problems occur. Assembly of a HP pump system Our hallmarks are state-of-the-art mining technology, quality, on-time delivery and an excellent service which all contribute to your success at the mines. DAT supports its customers up to the point when the installations are taken into operation and of course offers an optimum after-sales service. The customers decide whether they want support when the need arises or continuous support the details of which are laid down in a service contract. In addition to brand-new systems and machinery DAT also offers used, optimally refurbished mining equipment. Refurbishing shield supports CAD workplace in the design department DAT Bergbautechnik GmbH located in Wesel Hammelmann high-pressure plunger pumps for the hydraulic face support All over the world, hydraulic stations are operated using Hammelmann high-pressure pumps and hydraulic systems. Reliability, ruggedness, and a compact design are the features required on powered supports. Hammelmann high-pressure pumps are equipped with a central plunger cooling system which allows to check the operating condition of each individual plunger from the outside by manual or electrical temperature measurement to draw conclusions with respect to wear and thus conduct preventive maintenance. The Hammelmann high-pressure pumps are electro-hydraulically controlled via a control block (patent pending) consisting of an integrated circulation valve, a check valve towards the face and a safety valve for protecting the high-pressure pump and the face hydraulic system. Activation is via the supply pressure of the high-pressure pump which ensures an extremely smooth operation of the high pressure. This prevents all hydraulic components from being subjected to extreme loads such as e.g. pressure spikes, high flow rates, and high pressure differences, for example at the control valves. The individual components of the system are made up of the Hammelmann standard parts well proven for many years. The pumps achieve high delivery rates and have low space requirements. The latter is due to the compact design of the pumps with integral reduction gear. The vertical model additionally saves space. In this configuration any oscillating forces are transmitted vertically into the base frame – unwanted lateral oscillations as known from horizontally configured machines do not occur. Hammelmann high-pressure pumps are built on the basis of the modular concept and offer the advantage of identical components. The proven Hammelmann technology for industrial applications recognized worldwide with power ratings of up to 1100 kW and operating pressures of up to 4000 bar in continuous duty reliably guarantees that the requirements of the mining industry for power ratings from 30 to 350 kW and hydraulic pressures from 100 to 420 bar at delivery rates exceeding 500 l/min are met. Hammelmann high-pressure pumps are mounted on extremely torsion-resistant sledge-type base frames with stable covers. All control, valve, display, and measuring instruments are thus protected against falling rocks. The stations can be installed on overhead monorails, rails, sledges, chains, or wheels. Further fields of application for the Hammelmann high-pressure technology in the mining industry are water-supported coal extraction, waterspraying systems for drums, and cooling of electric drives. Series HDP 250 (5-piston pump) 1 High-pressure face supply The economic efficiency of underground coal mining operations essentially depends on a reliable supply of the longwall face with high pressure. The heart of every hydraulic face supply system is the pump station with its components as there are high-pressure pump unit, tank system, filter station, and emulsion mixing plant. DAT Bergbautechnik offers a perfectly matched mobile supply system which ensures an optimum supply of the mining equipment with hydraulic fluid. High-quality and reliable components guarantee ease of maintenance of the complete system. The system is installed in rugged tubular frames where it can be used either as stationary unit or attached to an overhead monorail. Up to four pump units are applied to increase production safety. They deliver the hydraulic fluid via the backflushable high-pressure filters into the longwall face. The electrical control and a diagnostic system developed especially for these applications ensure that the system works properly. The high-pressure pump HDP 170 is the ideal space-saving alternative for particularly confined spaces. A high degree of reliability and low-pulsation running characteristics are the special advantages of the series HDP 250 (5-piston pump). It is suitable for use with water, emulsion, or HFA fluids. HDP 170, 290 l /min, 200kW power rating 340 bar pressure HDP 250, 400 l /min, 250kW power rating 340 bar pressure 2 High-pressure pump unit HDP Volume flow Pressure Plunger diameter Power rating Speed Average plunger speed TECHNICAL DATA 12 - 841 l/min 80 - 480 bar 17,5 - 100 mm 11 - 355 kW 1500 / 1800 / 2150 1 / rpm 0,63 - 1,39 m / sec Sealing by packing or labyrinth seal with ceramic plunger PUMP SURVEY HDP 20 HDP 40 HDP 70 HDP 120 HDP 170 HDP 250 HDP 250 L HDP 360 HDP 250 HDP 170 18,5 kW* 37 kW* 70 kW* 110 kW* 200 kW* 250 kW* 250 kW* 360 kW* )* max. power rating Patented pump circulation valve Prefilter 100 Micron Series HDP 170 3 Quality and reliability are ensured by: • Stress free pump head made of high-grade steel • Bellows sealing system hermetically separates the medium end from the crank section • Choice of sealing assemblies to suit the individual application • Solid ceramic plungers • Suction chamber made of bronze or high-grade steel • Long life and high operational safety of the crank section • Pressurized oil lubrication system • Design for continuous operation within the performance area 8 5 10 5 6 9 7 3 4 2 1 11 1) Frame with protective cover 2) Pump motor 3) Prefilter for HP pump 4 4) High-pressure pump with ceramic plunger 5) Return pipe to tank 6) Patented circulation valve 7) Digital pressure sensor 8) Onboard control unit 9) Power supply unit 10) Safety valve 11) High-performance coupling Tank unit The tank unit provides the emulsion for the highpressure face supply and supplys the pump units reliably with the required hydraulic fluid. The standard capacity is 3000 to 5000 liters. The tank can be supplied with integrated emulsifying agent tank. For the tank connection and/or the suction port type G3“- DN80 connections are provided. The tank is completely made of high-grade steel. Access is provided via inspection openings at the top. The tank interior is divided into three segments which are separated by smoothing plates. All necessary ports and connections are located at the fronts so that the parts forming the pump assembly can be installed in line or next to each other. The tank can be emptied via a ball valve. At the longitudinal sides the tank is equipped with hose and/or cable ducts. Filling level and temperature of the fluid are constantly monitored by state-of-theart sensors. 12 16 15 17 13 14 12) Inspection doors 13) Injector mixing plant 14) Supply pump with motor 15) Sensors with digital display 16) Cable guiding 17) Water tubes 5 Filter station The filter station provides for an optimum filtration within the high-pressure supply system and thus increases the life of the hydraulic longwall equipment. It is installed on a separate frame. Each pump is provided with a high-pressure double backflush filter with electronic monitoring. The return line is cleaned by means of a six-chamber return line filter, the fresh water supply through a three-stage cascade filter. Hydraulic fluid of class HFA is the ideal medium for the supply of the hydraulic longwall equipment. Central control unit of the pump station Bladder accumulator Cascade filter for water Three-stage backflushable cascade filter Filter mesh size: 100 / 50 / 25 µm Flow rate: max. 800 l / min Maximum operating pressure: 100 bar Linear unit working pressure: 100 – 320 bar Filter element: Slotted pipe Fabric element, breathing filter element Brass housing, high-grade steel linear unit Weight approx. 110 kg each cascade The fresh water supply is cleaned via a three-stage cascade filter. 6 Return line filter Example 1 Return line filter station WPV5 1 Bag filter 4-fold/DN100, PN16, 1 Process filter 22-fold/DN100, PN10, 2 Return valves DN100, 1 overflow valve with frame and baseplate, complete piping DN100, drain valves, and pressure gauges. Flow rate 2700 l/min Example 2 Four-chamber return line filter Filter mesh size: 50 µm Arranged in line or parallel With bypass function Weight approx. 140 kg Flow rate: 1200 l /min Example 3 Bag filter 4-fold Filter mesh size: 50-200 µm Flow rate: 2700 l /min High-pressure backflush filter system Backflush filter Mesh size: 25 µm Flow rate: 1000 liters / min High-grade steel design Automatic backflushing Operation during backflushing possible as the individual chambers are flushed one after the other Monitored electronically via two sensors Weight approx. 220 kg Different modes are available for operating the backflush filters: You can choose between timecontrolled and pressure / time-controlled operation. Pressure / time control is always preferrable. Here, filter inlet and outlet are monitored by means of pressure sensors. Should an adjustable pressure difference occur the flushing process will be initiated. If, however, a prioritized settable time loop elapses without a pressure difference having occurred the filter will also be flushed. This ensures that the filter will always be optimally cleaned. 7 Electronically controlled mixing plant The emulsion mixing plant is an (optional) component of the high-pressure face supply system. It is designed for mixing the fresh water with the concentrate and automatically tops up the emulsion tank. In order to make the emulsion tank re-filling operation as easy as possible for the operating crew and to achieve an exact mixing ratio this task is taken over by the computer-controlled emulsion mixing plant. The fresh water passes through a backflushable water filter with a mesh size of 40 μm. When fresh water is required, the downstream 2/2-way valve opens permitting flow to the emulsion tank. A flow meter is used to determine the quantity already supplied. When the target value is reached the 2/2-way valve closes. Injector mixing plant The emulsion mixing plant works according to the injector principle, that means concentrate is taken from the 490 liter concentrate tank via a nozzle system when the fresh water flows through the mixing plant. The concentration is set via a manual throttle valve. Technical Data: Permissible operating pressure: 50 bar Water pressure: min. 6 bar – max. 15 bar Water flow rate: 120 l/min +/- 6 l/min (constant) Mixing ratio: 0.5% to 5% Mixing accuracy: +/- 5% Weight: approx. 50 kg 8 Technical data: Volume: 400 liters Power: 2.2 kW Speed: 1400 rpm Voltage: 1140 V Frequency: 50 Hz Pipes, hoses and emulsifying agents The WE-ER® high-pressure pipeline system with its lines and fittings offers the possibility of a fast connection without the need for the use of additional tools. In addtion to suitable hydraulic hoses DAT offers a huge range of hydraulic technology and accessory products as well as the hydraulic fluids required to operate them. BERGBAUTECHNIK GMBH Am Schornacker 61 D-46485 Wesel Tel. +49 281 2067 170 Fax +49 281 2067 176 0 [email protected] www.dat-bergbau.de © 2011, DAT Bergbautechnik GmbH; Image source: © Aniuszka - Fotolia.com DAT Bergbautechnik GmbH Am Schornacker 61 D-46485 Wesel Phone +49 (0)281 2067 170 Fax +49 (0)281 2067 1760 www.dat-bergbau.de [email protected] www.dat-bergbau.de