Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad
Transcription
Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad
laporan tahunan 2010 annual report Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Menara Bumiputra, Jalan Melaka, 50100 Kuala Lumpur www.muamalat.com.my (6175-W) laporan tahunan 2010 annual report Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (6175-W) www.muamalat.com.my GROWTH sustainable Sustainable Growth As we continue to deliver best value to the stakeholders, using the principles of musyarakah and mudharabah, we have successfully made investments in companies with growth potentials. In becoming the preferred Islamic financial service provider. We certainly understand the different and unique needs of our clients. The principal objectives of efficiency and dynamism are reflected by a continuous unbroken pattern, signifying an efficient, clear and continued focused vision for growth. Bank Muamalat’s logo and identity is essentially formed by a dynamic line in a continuous motion. The principal objectives of efficiency and dynamism are reflected by the single line. The single line signifies an efficient, clear and focused vision. This reflects the strong relationship between the Bank and its customers. The dome is a basic design element of Islamic architecture. It is used to signify the place for prayers and for shelter. This represents the products and services that the Bank can offer to its customers. The five domes are representative of the 5 tenets of Islam and the 5 times Muslims are called to pray. The 5 points are also used in relation to the five principles of the Rukun Negara, giving a truly Malaysian objective to its existence. The linkage of the five domes with a single line signifies networking of the Bank and the relationship between Bank, customers and its external environment. This networking and togetherness translate the vary meaning of Muamalat itself, which is ‘relationship between mankind”. An hour glass embedded in the centre within the logo design stands for time which is essence of a Bank. Investments grow over time. Two colours are used within the logo. Sultan blue, a royal colour is used to provide a feeling of strength and confidence. Orange is a warm and exciting colour. It gives light and signifies growth. The orange is used to signify the warmth of the Bank, which is in continuous growth, never static but always dynamic. our vision/visi kami To become the preferred Islamic financial service provider/ Untuk menjadi penyedia perkhidmatan kewangan Islam pilihan. our mission/misi kami To deliver best value to the stakeholders/ Untuk menyampaikan nilai terbaik kepada pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan. our values/nilai kami Care/Prihatin Integrity/Berwibawa Innovative/Inovatif Service Oriented/Berorientasikan Perkhidmatan Respect/Hormat 001 5 Years Financial Highlights/Sorotan Kewangan 5 Tahun • 002 Corporate Information/Maklumat Korporat • 003 Board of Directors/Lembaga Pengarah • 004 Profile of Board of Directors/Profil Lembaga Pengarah • 006 Shariah Committee/Jawatankuasa Syariah • 016 Profile of Shariah Committee/Profil Jawatankuasa Syariah • 017 Chairman of Shariah Committee’s Statement/Penyata Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Syariah • 020 Management Team/Kumpulan Pengurusan • 022 Profile of Management Team/Profil Kumpulan Pengurusan • 024 Chairman’s Statement/Penyata Pengerusi • 026 Statement of Corporate Governance/Penyata Tadbir Urus Korporat • 031 Risk Management/Pengurusan Risiko • 045 Internal Audit and Internal Control Activities/ Aktiviti Audit Dalaman dan Kawalan Dalaman • 054 Corporate Responsibility Initiatives/Inisiatif Tanggungjawab Korporat • 056 Human Capital/Modal Insan • 061 Innovation in Information Technology/Inovasi Teknologi Maklumat • 065 Events 2009/2010/Acara 2009/2010 • 068 Financial Statements/Penyata Kewangan • 076 Branch Network/Rangkaian Cawangan • 243 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad table of contents/kandungan 002 2004 (RM’000) 507,564 2005 (RM’000) 523,683 2006 (RM’000) 713,126 2007 (RM’000) 737,331 2008 (RM’000) 702,236 2009-2010 (RM’000) 1,319,131 Profit/(Loss) Before Tax/ Untung Sebelum Cukai Dan Zakat (26,819) 41,251 103,409 64,238 44,068 142,061 Profit/(Loss) After Taxation/ Untung Selepas Cukai Dan Zakat (28,720) 32,328 72,520 48,138 31,951 98,834 Total Assets/Jumlah Aset 8,070,831 10,269,647 13,450,636 13,808,090 14,398,645 16,714,212 Total Deposits/Jumlah Deposit 7,455,010 9,373,971 12,178,691 12,172,868 12,447,970 14,920,856 Total Financing/Jumlah Pembiayaan 2,887,415 4,154,021 5,373,343 5,870,585 6,427,747 7,037,126 41 42 43 48 48 49 No. of Service Centres/ Bil. Pusat Perkhidmatan 7 6 6 3 5 6 No. of Offshore Branches/Labuan/ Bil. Cawangan Luar Pesisir/Labuan 1 1 1 1 1 1 1,241 1,145 1,380 1,454 1,419 1,584 Total Shareholders’ Funds/ Jumlah Dana No. of Branches/ Bil. Cawangan No. of Staff/Bilangan Pekerja 5 Years Financial Highlights 2004 - 2010 - GroUPup SOROTAN KEWANGAN 5 TAHUN Total Shareholders’ Funds/Jumlah Dana Pemegang Saham RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 1,500,000 Profit Before Taxation and Zakat/Untung Sebelum Cukai dan Zakat Profit After Taxation and Zakat/Untung Selepas Cukai dan Zakat RM’000 RM’000 150,000 100,000 15,000,000 80,000 90,000 900,000 60,000 60,000 10,000,000 40,000 600,000 30,000 300,000 0 RM’000 20,000,000 120,000 1,200,000 Total Assets/ Jumlah Aset 20,000 0 04 05 06 07 08 09 30,000 5,000,000 0 04 05 06 07 08 09 20,000 04 05 06 07 08 09 0 04 05 06 07 08 09 003 BOARD OF DIRECTORS/LEMBAGA PENGARAH Chairman/Pengerusi Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Mohd Munir Abdul Majid Members/Ahli-ahli Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid Haji Ismail Ibrahim Haji Mohd Izani Ghani Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman Dato’ Azmi Abdullah Corporate Information MAKLUMAT KORPORAT COMPANY SECRETARY/SETIAUSAHA SYARIKAT Nora Shikhen Ramli (LS01587) 20th Floor, Menara Bumiputra Jalan Melaka 50100 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 603-2615 7069 Fax/Faks: 603-2693 3367 AUDITORS/JURUAUDIT Ernst & Young Level 23A, Menara Milenium Jalan Damanlela, Pusat Bandar Damansara 50490 Kuala Lumpur Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad REGISTERED OFFICE/PEJABAT BERDAFTAR 004 BOARD OF DIRECTORS LEMBAGA PENGARAH 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad From Left to Right/Dari Kiri ke Kanan: Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Mohd Munir Abdul Majid Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman Haji Ismail Ibrahim Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil 005 Haji Mohd Izani Ghani Dato’ Azmi Abdullah Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar 006 Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Mohd Munir Abdul Majid Chairman/Pengerusi PROFILE OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS PROFIL LEMBAGA PENGARAH 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Mohd Munir Abdul Majid is Chairman of Malaysia Airline System Berhad and Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad. He was appointed to the Board of Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (Bank Muamalat) on 3 June 2008. He is also the Chairman of Veto Committee. Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Mohd Munir Abdul Majid adalah Pengerusi Malaysia Airline System Berhad dan Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad. Beliau telah dilantik ke Lembaga Pengarah Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (Bank Muamalat) pada 3 Jun 2008. Beliau juga adalah Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Veto. He obtained a B.Sc (Econ) from the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) in 1971 where he also obtained his Ph.D in International Relations in 1978. He taught at the Department of International Relations in LSE from 1972-1975. He was research analyst for Daiwa Europe NV in London from 1975-1978. Beliau memperolehi Ijazah Sarjana Muda (Ekonomi) daripada London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) pada 1971 dan seterusnya Ijazah Kedoktoran (PhD) dalam bidang Hubungan Antarabangsa pada tahun 1978. Beliau menjadi tenaga pengajar di Jabatan Hubungan Antarabangsa di LSE dari 1972-1975. Beliau adalah penganalisis penyelidikan untuk Daiwa Europe NV di London dari 1975-1978. Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Munir joined the New Straits Times Press (NST) at the end of 1978 as leader writer and progressed to become Group Editor. During his time at the NST, he published numerous articles on national and international politics, and economics. He left NST in 1986 to become Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of a small merchant bank, Pertanian Baring Sanwa (PBS), whose name he changed to Commerce International Merchant Bankers (CIMB) which was then transformed into one of Malaysia’s leading merchant banks. He was invited by the Government of Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Munir menyertai New Straits Times Press (NST) pada penghujung tahun 1978 sebagai penulis utama dan seterusnya dilantik sebagai Penyunting Kumpulan. Semasa bertugas di NST, beliau telah menerbitkan pelbagai artikel berkaitan politik negara dan antarabangsa serta ekonomi. Beliau menamatkan perkhidmatan dengan NST pada 1986 untuk menjadi Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif (CEO) sebuah bank saudagar kecil, iaitu Pertanian Baring Sanwa (PBS), yang telah beliau tukar nama kepada Commerce International Merchant Bankers (CIMB) dan yang kemudiannya telah muncul sebagai salah 007 Malaysia to establish and become the first and founding Executive Chairman of the Securities Commission in 1993, where he served for two terms until 1999. In 1997, he received the Cranfield Management Excellence award. After leaving the Securities Commission, he served as Senior Independent Non-Executive Director of Telekom Malaysia Berhad for 4 years until June 2004, and was Chairman of its mobile subsidiary Celcom (M) Berhad from 2002-2004. In June 2004, Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Munir joined the Malaysian Airline System Berhad Board of Directors and later in August 2004 was appointed its Non-Executive Chairman. He has served on various governmental boards and committees, such as Malaysian Industrial Development Authority (MIDA), Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange (KLSE, now Bursa Malaysia), Foreign Investment Committee (FIC), as well as various private sector companies and organisations such as Kuala Lumpur Options and Financial Futures Exchange (KLOFFE), Council of the Association of Merchant Banks Malaysia (AMBM), Malaysian International Chamber of Commerce and Industry (MICCI). He was the founder President of the Kuala Lumpur Business Club (2003-2008) and is now Chairman of its Advisory Council. In May 2004, he was appointed a member of the Court of Fellows of the Malaysian Institute of Management. In December 2005, he was made an Honorary Fellow of the London School of Economics and Political Science. Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Munir is President of the LSE Alumni Society of Malaysia. In 2008 he was made a Senior Visiting Fellow at LSE IDEAS (Centre for the Study of International Affairs, Diplomacy and Strategy) where he heads the Southeast Asia International Affairs Programme. Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Munir is Adjunct Professor of Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM). Born in Penang in 1948, Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Munir received his early education at St Mark’s Primary School in Butterworth and the Bukit Mertajam High School. He received his upper secondary education at the Royal Military College in Sungei Besi near Kuala Lumpur where he was awarded the Commandant’s Prize for being the best all-round student in 1967. He left for London the next year. Pada Jun 2004, Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Munir telah menyertai Lembaga Pengarah Malaysian Airline System Berhad dan seterusnya dilantik sebagai Pengerusi Bukan Eksekutifnya pada Ogos 2004. Beliau pernah berkhidmat dengan beberapa lembaga dan jawatankuasa kerajaan seperti Lembaga Kemajuan Perindustrian Malaysia (MIDA), Bursa Saham Kuala Lumpur (KLSE, kini dikenali sebagai Bursa Malaysia), Jawatankuasa Pelaburan Asing (FIC), di samping beberapa syarikat dan pertubuhan sektor swasta seperti Bursa Opsyen dan Niaga Hadapan Kewangan Kuala Lumpur (KLOFFE), Majlis Persatuan Bank-bank Saudagar Malaysia (AMBM), Dewan Perdagangan dan Industri Antarabangsa Malaysia (MICCI). Beliau adalah Presiden pengasas Kuala Lumpur Business Club (2003-2008) dan kini sebagai Pengerusi Majlis Penasihatnya. Pada Mei 2004 beliau dilantik sebagai ahli Court of Fellows, Institut Pengurusan Malaysia. Pada Disember 2005, beliau dilantik sebagai Felow Kehormat London School of Economics and Political Science. Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Munir ialah Presiden Persatuan Alumni LSE Malaysia. Pada 2008 beliau menjadi Felow Pelawat Kanan di LSE IDEAS (Pusat Kajian Hal Ehwal Antarabangsa, Diplomasi dan Strategi) dan mengetuai Program Hal Ehwal Antarabangsa Asia Tenggara. Beliau juga adalah Profesor Adjung Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM). Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Munir juga merupakan ahli Lembaga Pemegang Amanah Yayasan PINTAR (sebuah badan yang ditubuhkan untuk menyelia aktiviti pendidikan sukarela di sekolah-sekolah oleh syarikat-syarikat berkaitan kerajaan) serta Forum MalaysiaEropah. Beliau adalah ahli Institut Kajian Strategik Antarabangsa (IISS) di London. Beliau telah mengilhamkan serta menjadi hos kepada sebuah program TV berjudul Fast Forward di Radio Televisyen Malaysia (RTM)1. Dilahirkan di Pulau Pinang pada 1948, Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Munir menerima pendidikan awal di Sekolah Rendah St Mark di Butterworth serta Sekolah Tinggi Bukit Mertajam. Beliau seterusnya menerima pendidikan menengah atas di Maktab Tentera DiRaja Sungei Besi berhampiran Kuala Lumpur, dan pada 1967 telah dianugerahkan Hadiah Komandan kerana menjadi pelajar serba boleh terbaik. Setahun kemudian beliau meninggalkan tanah air untuk ke London. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Munir is also a member Board of Trustees of PINTAR Foundation (a body designed to oversee voluntary educational activities in schools by government-linked companies) and Malaysia-Europe Forum. He is a member of the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) in London. He conceived a TV programme, Fast Forward, on Radio Television Malaysia (RTM)1, which he has hosted. sebuah bank saudagar utama di Malaysia. Pada 1993, beliau telah dipelawa oleh Kerajaan Malaysia untuk menubuh dan seterusnya menjadi pengasas dan Pengerusi Eksekutif pertama Suruhanjaya Sekuriti untuk selama dua penggal sehingga tahun 1999. Pada 1997, beliau telah menerima anugerah Cranfield Management Excellence. Setelah tamat perkhidmatan dengan Suruhanjaya Sekuriti, beliau dilantik sebagai Pengarah Kanan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif Telekom Malaysia Berhad selama 4 tahun sehingga Jun 2004, dan sebagai Pengerusi subsidiari mudah alihnya Celcom (M) Berhad dari 2002-2004. 008 PROFILE OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS PROFIL LEMBAGA PENGARAH Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil was appointed as a NonExecutive Non-Independent Director of Bank Muamalat, nominated by DRB-HICOM Berhad on 27 May 2008. He holds a Bachelor of Laws (Honours) Degree from University of London and is a Barrister-at-Law at Gray’s Inn, England and was called to the English Bar in 1983. He is a member of the Nomination, Remuneration and Veto Committees. Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil had his first executive career with Bank Bumiputra Malaysia Berhad from August 1980 until December 1989. He was called to the Malaysian Bar in September 1990 and was a practicing partner of several legal firms before venturing into business in 2001. Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil also sits on the boards of DRB-HICOM Berhad Group, Edaran Otomobil Nasional Berhad, HICOM Holdings Berhad, HICOM Berhad, Horsedale Development Berhad and several private limited companies. Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil dilantik sebagai Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas Bank Muamalat setelah dicalonkan oleh DRB-HICOM Berhad pada 27 Mei 2008. Beliau memegang Ijazah Sarjana Muda Undang-Undang (Kepujian) daripada University of London dan merupakan Barrister-at-Law di Gray’s Inn, England dan diterima menjadi peguam di England pada 1983. Beliau adalah ahli Jawatankuasa Pencalonan, Imbuhan dan Veto. Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil memulakan kerjaya eksekutif pertamanya dengan Bank Bumiputra Malaysia Berhad dari Ogos 1980 hingga Disember 1989. Beliau telah diterima menjadi peguam di Malaysia pada September 1990 dan merupakan rakan pengamal undang-undang bagi beberapa firma perundangan sebelum menceburi bidang perniagaan pada 2001. Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil juga merupakan ahli lembaga Kumpulan DRB-HICOM Berhad, Edaran Otomobil Nasional Berhad, HICOM Holdings Berhad, HICOM Berhad, Hosedale Development Berhad serta beberapa buah syarikat sendirian berhad. Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil Non-Executive Non-Independent Director/ Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 009 Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid Director/Chief Executive Officer/ Pengarah/Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid telah dilantik sebagai Pengarah/Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Bank Muamalat pada 1 November 2008. Sebelum menyertai Bank Muamalat, beliau adalah Pengarah Eksekutif serta Ketua Pegawai Operasi Kumpulan DRB-HICOM sejak 1 Mac 2006. Beliau memiliki Ijazah Sarjana Muda Sains bidang Ekonomi dalam Industri dan Perdagangan (Kepujian) daripada London School of Economics, University of London. Beliau juga memiliki Ijazah Sarjana Sains Ekonomi dalam bidang Perbankan dan Kewangan Antarabangsa daripada University of Wales, Cardiff. Beliau adalah Akauntan Berkanun Bersekutu (ACA) serta ahli Institut Akauntan Berkanun di England dan Wales (ICAEW). Prior to joining DRB-HICOM, he was the Group CEO of Tradewinds Corporation Berhad from 2002 to November 2005 and Acting CEO of Tradewinds (M) Berhad from 2004 to 2005. He has also served several other companies such as Silterra Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Khazanah Nasional Berhad, Arab Malaysia Corporation Berhad and Touche Ross & Co., London. Sebelum menyertai DRB-HICOM, beliau merupakan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Kumpulan bagi Tradewinds Corporation Berhad dari tahun 2002 hingga November 2005 dan sebagai Pemangku Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Tradewinds (M) Berhad dari 2004 hingga 2005. Beliau juga pernah berkhidmat di beberapa buah syarikat lain seperti Silterra Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Khazanah Nasional Berhad, Arab Malaysia Corporation Berhad serta Touche Ross & Co., London. Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah also sits on the boards of the subsidiaries of Bank Muamalat and Malaysian Electronic Payment System (1997) Sdn. Bhd. (MEPS). Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah adalah juga ahli lembaga pengarah subsidiari Bank Muamalat dan Malaysian Electronic Payment System (1997) Sdn. Bhd. (MEPS). Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid was appointed as Director/Chief Executive Officer of Bank Muamalat on 1 November 2008. Prior to joining Bank Muamalat, he was the Executive Director and Group Chief Operating Officer of DRB-HICOM since 1 March 2006. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Economics in Industry and Trade (Honours) from London School of Economics, University of London. He also holds a Master of Science Economics in International Banking and Finance from University of Wales, Cardiff. He is an Associate Chartered Accountant (ACA) and member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW). 010 PROFILE OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS PROFIL LEMBAGA PENGARAH Haji Ismail Ibrahim Non-Executive Non-Independent Director/ Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Haji Ismail Ibrahim was appointed as a Non-Executive Non-Independent Director of Bank Muamalat nominated by Khazanah Nasional Berhad on 23 March 2001. He is also a member of the Board Audit, Remuneration and Veto Committees. Haji Ismail Ibrahim telah dilantik sebagai Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas Bank Muamalat setelah dicalonkan oleh Khazanah Nasional Berhad pada 23 Mac 2001. Beliau juga merupakan ahli Jawatankuasa Lembaga Audit, Imbuhan dan Veto. He holds a Degree in Accounting from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia and a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. He is currently the Vice President of Khazanah Nasional Berhad. He joined Khazanah Nasional Berhad as Accountant/Finance Manager in 1995. He started his career in 1985 with the Accountant General’s Department during which he served as Treasury Accountant in the Investment and Loan Division until 1991 and subsequently, he was appointed as Assistant Director in the Funds Management Division until 1995. Beliau adalah pemegang Ijazah Perakaunan daripada Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia dan ahli Institut Akauntan Malaysia. Beliau kini adalah Naib Presiden Khazanah Nasional Berhad. Beliau mula berkhidmat dengan Khazanah Nasional Berhad sebagai Akauntan/Pengurus Kewangan pada 1995. Beliau memulakan kerjayanya pada tahun 1985 sebagai Akauntan Perbendaharaan di Bahagian Pelaburan dan Pinjaman, Jabatan Akauntan Negara sehingga tahun 1991. Beliau kemudiannya dilantik sebagai Penolong Pengarah Bahagian Pengurusan Dana sehingga 1995. 011 Haji Mohd Izani Ghani was appointed as a Non-Executive Non-Independent Director of Bank Muamalat, nominated by Khazanah Nasional Berhad, on 1 March 2009. He is a member of Board Risk Management and Nomination Committees. Haji Mohd Izani Ghani telah dilantik sebagai Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas Bank Muamalat setelah dicalonkan oleh Khazanah Nasional Berhad pada 1 Mac 2009. Beliau adalah ahli Jawatankuasa Lembaga Pengurusan Risiko dan Pencalonan. He graduated from the London School of Economics and Political Science in 1991 with BSc (Economics) specialising in Accounting and Finance. After graduating from LSE, he pursued his professional accounting qualification from the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants and admitted to fellowship in 2000. He is also a member of Malaysian Institute of Accountants. Beliau memiliki Ijazah Sarjana Muda (Ekonomi) dengan pengkhususan dalam Perakaunan dan Kewangan daripada London School of Economics and Political Science pada 1991. Selepas tamat pengajian di LSE, beliau meneruskan pengajian dalam bidang perakaunan profesional dengan Persatuan Akauntan Bertauliah Berkanun dan menerima fellowship pada tahun 2000. Beliau juga merupakan ahli Institut Akauntan Malaysia. He is currently the Director/Chief Financial Officer of Khazanah Nasional Berhad. He joined Khazanah in March 2005, initially handling funding and treasury operations. On funding front, he was deeply involved in the issuance of the world’s first exchangeable sukuk for USD750 million in 2006, followed by other landmark exchangeable sukuks in 2007 and 2008. In relation to RM funding, he was instrumental in the setting up of various sukuk programmes. His first exposure to the corporate world was in 1993 when he joined the then Renong Group. In 1999, he joined the concession holder of Putrajaya township development, Putrajaya Holdings Sdn Bhd to assist in the financing for the construction of the Government office buildings and staff quarters. He left Putrajaya Holdings in 2005 to join the Finance division of Khazanah Nasional Berhad. He is currently a director in the special purpose companies, which are wholly owned by Khazanah Nasional Berhad that is, Rantau Abang Capital Berhad, Feringghi Capital Ltd, Klebang Capital Ltd, Lido Capital Ltd and Cenang Capital Ltd. Beliau kini adalah Pengarah/Ketua Pegawai Kewangan Khazanah Nasional Berhad. Beliau mula berkhidmat dengan Khazanah Nasional pada Mac 2005 dengan tanggungjawab awal menguruskan operasi pendanaan dan perbendaharaan. Dalam bidang pendanaan, beliau banyak terlibat dalam penerbitan sukuk boleh tukar yang pertama di dunia bernilai USD750 juta pada tahun 2006 disusuli oleh sukuk-sukuk boleh tukar utama lain pada tahun 2007 dan 2008. Beliau turut memainkan peranan penting dalam penubuhan beberapa program sukuk dalam Ringgit Malaysia. Beliau mencebur diri dalam dunia korporat pada 1993 apabila mula berkhidmat dengan Kumpulan Renong. Pada 1999, beliau menyertai pemegang konsesi pembangunan perbandaran Putrajaya, iaitu Putrajaya Holdings Sdn Bhd untuk membantu dalam pembiayaan pembinaan bangunan pejabat Kerajaan serta rumah kakitangan. Beliau meninggalkan Putrajaya Holdings pada 2005 untuk menyertai bahagian Kewangan Khazanah Nasional Berhad. Beliau kini merupakan pengarah dalam syarikat-syarikat tujuan khas milik penuh Khazanah Nasional Berhad, iaitu Rantau Abang Capital Berhad, Feringghi Capital Ltd, Klebang Capital Ltd, Lido Capital Ltd serta Cenang Capital Ltd. Haji Mohd Izani Ghani Non-Executive Non-Independent Director/ Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 012 PROFILE OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS PROFIL LEMBAGA PENGARAH Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar was appointed as a NonExecutive Independent Director of Bank Muamalat since 17 September 2001. She is qualified as a Chartered Accountant in the United Kingdom. She is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales (ICAEW) and also a member of the Malaysian Institute of Certified Public Accountants (MICPA). She is the Chairman of Board Risk Management Committee and member of the Board Audit, Nomination and Veto Committees. Her career in the Government sector included various positions held in amongst others, the Public Trustee Department, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Health and the Accountant General Department where she last served as the Deputy Accountant General. As nominee of the Government she sat on the boards of several Government enterprises. She had also served as Deputy Commissioner of Commodities Trading as a seconded officer with the Commodities Trading Commission. She left Government service and joined the Securities Commission, Malaysia where she served as General Manager in the Research and Development Department and the Financial Reporting Surveillance and Compliance Department. Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar telah dilantik sebagai Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bebas Bank Muamalat sejak 17 September 2001. Beliau berkelayakan sebagai Akauntan Berkanun di United Kingdom. Beliau adalah Felow Institut Akauntan Berkanun di England & Wales (ICAEW) serta menjadi ahli Institut Akauntan Awam Bertauliah Malaysia (MICPA). Beliau adalah Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Pengurusan Risiko Lambaga serta ahli Jawatankuasa Audit, Imbuhan dan Veto Lembaga. Sepanjang kerjaya dalam sektor Kerajaan beliau telah memegang pelbagai jawatan, antaranya di Jabatan Pemegang Amanah Raya, Kementerian Kewangan, Kementerian Kesihatan serta Jabatan Akauntan Negara di mana jawatan terakhir yang disandang beliau ialah sebagai Timbalan Akauntan Negara. Sebagai nomini Kerajaan, beliau adalah ahli lembaga bagi beberapa syarikat Kerajaan. Beliau juga pernah berkhidmat sebagai Timbalan Pesuruhjaya Dagangan Komoditi, iaitu sebagai pegawai dalam pinjaman dengan Suruhanjaya Dagangan Komoditi. Beliau meninggalkan perkhidmatan Kerajaan dan seterusnya menyertai Suruhanjaya Sekuriti Malaysia, sebagai Pengurus Besar Jabatan Penyelidikan dan Pembangunan serta Jabatan Pengawasan dan Pematuhan Pelaporan Kewangan. Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar Non-Executive Independent Director/ Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bebas 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 013 Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid Non-Executive Independent Director/ Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bebas He is the Chairman of Board Audit and member of the Board Risk Management, Remuneration and Nomination Committees. Haji Abdul Jabbar began his career in 1974 as Senior Manager in the Internal Audit and Organisation Department of Bank Pertanian Malaysia. In 1977, he joined KPMG Malaysia as Manager and was admitted to the partnership two years later. In 1993, he was promoted to Deputy Senior Partner and was made Senior Partner in 1995, a position he held until his retirement in 2000. Haji Abdul Jabbar then joined Malaysia Derivatives Exchange Berhad in 2001 and retired as Executive Chairman on 28 February 2004. He was a past president of MICPA. He was an Adjunct Professor of the Faculty of Economics and Accounting of the International Islamic University and a member of the Senate of the Open University Malaysia Board. He also sits on the Boards of Tradewinds Corporation Berhad and Opcom Holdings Berhad. Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid telah dilantik sebagai Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bebas Bank Muamalat sejak 13 Oktober 2004. Beliau merupakan Ahli Felow Institut Akauntan Berkanun, Australia serta ahli Institut Akauntan Malaysia. Beliau juga adalah ahli Majlis Eksekutif Institut Akauntan Awam Bertauliah Malaysia (MICPA). Beliau adalah Pengerusi Audit Lambaga dan ahli Jawatankuasa Pengurusan Risiko, Imbuhan serta Pencalonan Lembaga. Haji Abdul Jabbar memulakan kerjayanya pada tahun 1974 sebagai Pengurus Kanan Jabatan Audit Dalaman dan Organisasi Bank Pertanian Malaysia. Pada 1977, beliau menyertai KPMG Malaysia sebagai Pengurus dan diterima sebagai rakan kongsi dua tahun kemudian. Pada 1993 beliau dinaikkan pangkat ke jawatan Timbalan Rakan Kongsi Utama dan seterusnya dijadikan Rakan Kongsi Utama pada tahun 1995, iaitu jawatan yang dipegang beliau sehingga persaraannya pada tahun 2000. Haji Abdul Jabbar kemudian menyertai Bursa Derivatif Malaysia Berhad pada 2001 dan bersara sebagai Pengerusi Eksekutif pada 28 Februari 2004. Beliau juga adalah mantan presiden MICPA. Haji Abdul Jabbar adalah juga Profesor Adjung di Fakulti Ekonomi dan Perakaunan Universiti Islam Antarabangsa dan menjadi anggota Senat Lembaga Open University Malaysia. Beliau adalah juga ahli Lembaga Pengarah Tradewinds Corporation Berhad serta Opcom Holdings Berhad. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid was appointed as a NonExecutive Independent Director of Bank Muamalat since 13 October 2004. He is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Australia, as well as a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. He is also a member of the Executive Council of the Malaysian Institute of Certified Public Accountants (MICPA). 014 PROFILE OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS PROFIL LEMBAGA PENGARAH Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman Non-Executive Independent Director/ Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bebas Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman was appointed as a Non-Executive Non-Independent Director of Bank Muamalat since 18 April 2006 and was subsequently redesignated to Non-Executive Independent Director by Bank Negara Malaysia on 16 February 2009. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad He is the Chairman of Nomination Committee and is a member of Board Audit, Board Risk Management and Remuneration Committees. He holds a Bachelor of Laws (Hons) from University of Malaya and was admitted to the Bar in 1987. He is a practicing lawyer and is currently the principal partner of Messrs Hisham, Sobri & Kadir, His areas of expertise include the various expects of Islamic banking and finance, corporate banking and project financing, corporate matters, corporate Muamalat Islamic banking and litigation as well as matters relating to Shariah. He is a director of a number of companies including Aliran Ihsan Resources Berhad, Institut Jantung Negara Sdn. Bhd. and HSK Corporate Advisory & Consultancy. He is also a member of Task Force on Islamic Finance for Labuan IOFC and Law Review Committee for Islamic Banking and financial transactions under the auspices of the Central Bank of Malaysia and acted as an adviser for the Association of Islamic Banking in Malaysia (AIBIM) as well as for “Skim Projek Usahawan Dalam Peruncitan” (Prosper). Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman telah dilantik sebagai Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas Bank Muamalat sejak 18 April 2006 dan pada 16 Februari 2009 dinamakan semula sebagai Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bebas oleh Bank Negara Malaysia. Beliau adalah Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Pencalonan dan juga ahli Audit Lembaga, Jawatankuasa Pengurusan Risiko serta Imbuhan Lembaga. Beliau memiliki Ijazah Sarjana Muda Undang-undang (Kepujian) daripada Universiti Malaya dan diterima menjadi peguam pada 1987. Beliau berkhidmat sebagai peguam dan kini adalah rakan kongsi utama Tetuan Hisham, Sobri & Kadir. Bidang kepakaran beliau merangkumi pelbagai aspek perbankan dan kewangan Islam, perbankan korporat dan pembiayaan projek, hal ehwal korporat, perbankan dan litigasi korporat Islam Muamalat serta perkara-perkara berkaitan dengan Syariah. Beliau adalah pengarah beberapa buah syarikat, termasuk Aliran Ihsan Resources Berhad, Insitut Jantung Negara Sdn. Bhd. serta HSK Corporate Advisory & Consultancy. Beliau juga adalah ahli Pasukan Petugas Kewangan Islam untuk Labuan IOFC serta Jawatankuasa Semakan Undang-undang untuk Perbankan dan urus niaga kewangan Islam di bawah naungan Bank Negara Malaysia di samping sebagai penasihat bagi Persatuan Perbankan Islam di Malaysia (AIBIM) serta “Skim Projek Usahawan Dalam Peruncitan” (Prosper). 015 Dato’ Azmi Abdullah was appointed as a Non-Executive Independent Director of Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad. He is the Chairman of Remuneration Committee and member of Board Risk Management and Veto Committees. Dato’ Azmi Abdullah dilantik sebagai Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bebas Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad. Beliau merupakan Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Imbuhan serta ahli Jawatankuasa Pengurusan Risiko dan Jawatankuasa Veto Lembaga. He was the Managing Director/CEO of SME Bank and Managing Director/CEO of Bumiputera-Commerce Bank Berhad, where he served for more than 26 years in various departments. Beliau merupakan Pengarah Urusan/CEO SME Bank dan Pengarah Urusan/CEO Bumiputera-Commerce Bank Berhad, di mana beliau telah berkhidmat untuk selama lebih 26 tahun di beberapa jabatan. Dato’ Azmi graduated with a B.A. (Hons) Degree in Economics from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) in 1974. He is presently a Director of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia and a Council Member of Hospital UKM, Malaysia and the Tax Review Panel, Ministry of Finance. Dato’ Azmi mendapat Ijazah Sarjana Muda Sastera (Kepujian) dalam bidang Ekonomi daripada Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) pada tahun 1974. Beliau kini adalah Pengarah Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia dan Ahli Majlis Hospital UKM, Malaysia serta Panel Penilaian Cukai, Kementerian Kewangan. Dato’ Azmi Abdullah Non-Executive Independent Director/ Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bebas Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 016 SHARIAH COMMITTEE JAWATANKUASA Syariah 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 017 PROFILE OF SHARIAH COMMITTEE PROFIL JAWATANKUASA Syariah Haji Azizi bin Che Seman (Chairman/Pengerusi) Haji Azizi bin Che Seman is currently a lecturer at the Islamic Studies Academy, University of Malaya, a position he has held since 2002. He has been with Bank Muamalat since 1 April 2005. Until now, he is entrusted to be the Chairman for the Bank Muamalat’s Shariah Committee. In terms of qualification, he holds a Master Degree in Economics from International Islamic University of Malaysia in 2001 and a Bachelor of Islamic Studies from University Malaya in 1996. His areas of specialisation Islamic Capital Market, Islamic Economics, Fiqh Muamalat and Research Methodology. Haji Azizi bin Che Seman adalah seorang pensyarah di Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya sejak tahun 2002. Beliau telah menyertai Bank Muamalat sejak 1 April 2005. Sehingga kini beliau terus diberi amanah sebagai Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Syariah Bank Muamalat. Beliau adalah pemegang Ijazah Sarjana Ekonomi daripada Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia pada 2001 dan Sarjana Muda Pengajian Islam daripada Universiti Malaya pada tahun 1996. Bidang pengkhususan beliau meliputi Pasaran Modal Islam, Ekonomi Islam, Fiqh Muamalat dan Metodologi Penyelidikan. Dato’ Haji Md Saleh bin Haji Md @ Ahmad Dato’ Haji Md Saleh bin Haji Md @ Ahmad has been engaged as a Shariah Committee of Bank Muamalat since 2002. He obtained a Bachelor Degree in Shariah from Yayasan Pengajian Tinggi Islam Kelantan in 1974 and the same degree from University of al-Azhar, Cairo, Egypt. Currently, he is designated as a Senior Academic Fellow in Ahmad Ibrahim Kuliyyah of Laws, International Islamic University of Malaysia. Prior to that, he has served as a lecturer at University of Malaya from 1981-2004. Apart from Bank Muamalat, he is also a committee member of Perak Islamic Affairs Council, Islamic Religious Council of Penang, Shariah Research Panel of Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia and several other councils. Dato’ Haji Md Saleh bin Haji Md @ Ahmad telah dilantik sebagai Jawatankuasa Syariah Bank Muamalat sejak tahun 2002. Beliau memperolehi Ijazah Sarjana Muda Syariah daripada Yayasan Pengajian Tinggi Islam Kelantan pada 1974 serta ijazah yang sama daripada Universiti al-Azhar, Kaherah, Mesir. Beliau kini dilantik khas sebagai Felow Akademik Kanan di Kuliah Undang-Undang Ahmad Ibrahim, Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia. Sebelum itu, beliau pernah berkhidmat sebagai pensyarah di Universiti Malaya dari tahun 1981-2004. Selain Bank Muamalat, beliau adalah juga ahli jawatankuasa Majlis Hal Ehwal Islam Perak, Majlis Agama Islam Pulau Pinang, Panel Penyelidikan Syariah Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia serta beberapa majlis lain. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mohamad Sabri bin Haron is a lecturer at the Centre of General Studies, National University of Malaysia. He is also an Associate Senior Fellow at Institute of West Asian Studies. He obtained a Diploma in Islamic Studies from Kolej Sultan Zainal Abidin in 1985 and Bachelor of Islamic Studies (al-Quran and al-Sunnah) from National University of Malaysia in 1988. He has completed his Master of Comparative Law at International Islamic University of Malaysia in 1993. He succeeded in obtaining his Ph.D. in Islamic Law (Fiqh and Usul Fiqh) in 1998 from University of Jordan. He has been with Bank Muamalat since December 2003. His areas of specialisation are Islamic Economics and Islamic Civilisation. He has also been seconded to the Securities Commission as the senior manager in Islamic Capital Market from 1st June 2009 to 31st May 2010. Prof. Madya Dr. Mohamad Sabri bin Haron adalah seorang pensyarah di Pusat Pengajian Am, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Beliau juga merupakan Felow Kanan Bersekutu Institut Pengajian Asia Barat. Beliau memperoleh Diploma Pengajian Islam daripada Kolej Sultan Zainal Abidin pada tahun 1985 dan seterusnya Sarjana Muda Pengajian Islam (al-Quran dan al-Sunnah) daripada Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia pada tahun 1988. Beliau berjaya mendapat Ijazah Sarjana Undang-undang Perbandingan di Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia pada 1993 diikuti dengan Ph.D. dalam bidang Undang-undang Islam (Fiqh dan Usul Fiqh) daripada Universiti Jordan pada 1998. Beliau telah bersama Bank Muamalat sejak Disember 2003. Bidang kepakarannya menjurus kepada Ekonomi Islam serta Tamadun Islam. Beliau juga telah dipinjamkan kepada Suruhanjaya Sekuriti sebagai pengurus kanan dalam Pasaran Modal Islam bermula daripada 1 Jun 2009 hingga 31 Mei 2010. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mohamad Sabri bin Haron 018 PROFILE OF SHARIAH COMMITTEE PROFIL JAWATANKUASA Syariah Engku Ahmad Fadzil bin Engku Ali Engku Ahmad Fadzil bin Engku Ali obtained his early education at Malay College Kuala Kangsar until 1986. He graduated with a Bachelor Degree in Laws (Second Class Honors Upper) from International Islamic University of Malaysia in 1993. He then obtained a Bachelor Degree in Shariah Law with First Class Honors from the same university the following year. He was called to the bar, admitted and enrolled as an Advocate and Solicitor of the High Court of Malaya in 1995. He then, pursued his studies at Jordan University and successfully obtained a Masters Degree in Islamic Judiciary in 2000. Since then, he served as a lecturer at International Islamic University of Malaysia. Among the subjects he taught were Islamic Law of Successions, Islamic Jurisprudence and Islamic Criminal Laws. He has been a member of the Bank Muamalat’s Shariah Committee since 2005. Engku Ahmad Fadzil bin Engku Ali mendapat pendidikan awalnya di Kolej Melayu Kuala Kangsar sehingga tahun 1986. Beliau kemudiannya melanjutkan pelajaran dan mendapat Ijazah Sarjana Muda Undang-undang (Kepujian Kelas Kedua Atas) daripada Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia pada tahun 1993. Pada tahun berikutnya, beliau mendapat Ijazah Sarjana Muda Undang-undang Syariah dengan (Kepujian Kelas Pertama) dari universiti yang sama. Beliau telah diterima menjadi peguam dan mendaftar sebagai Peguambela dan Peguamcara di Mahkamah Tinggi Malaya pada tahun 1995. Beliau seterusnya melanjutkan pelajaran di Universiti Jordan dan pada tahun 2000 dan berjaya mendapat Ijazah Sarjana dalam bidang Sistem Kehakiman Islam. Sejak itu, beliau telah berkhidmat sebagai pensyarah di Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia. Antara bidang yang diajar beliau termasuklah Hukum Pewarisan Islam, Jurisprudens Islam serta Undang-undang Jenayah Islam. Beliau menjadi ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah Bank Muamalat sejak tahun 2005. Dr. Ab. Halim Muhammad 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Dr. Ab. Halim Muhammad graduated in 1972 with a Bachelor Degree of Shari’ah from al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt and completed his study in Ph.D. of Shari’ah at University of St. Andrews, Scotland in 1977. Since then, he served as a lecturer and become Head of Department of Quran & Sunnah, Faculty of Islamic Studies Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Among the subjects he taught were Islamic Jurisprudence (Muamalat, Islamic Banking & Islamic Finance and Takaful), Principles of Islamic Jurisprudence and Islamic Criminal Laws. He has since retired as a lecturer. He was the first Chairman of Shariah Committee of Bank Muamalat prior to joining National Shariah Advisory Council of Bank Negara Malaysia in 2004. Currently, he is also a member of Shariah Committee of Securities Commission. He has been re-appointed as a member of the Bank Muamalat’s Shariah Committee since 30 November 2009. Dr. Ab. Halim Muhammad memiliki Ijazah Sarjana Muda Syariah daripada Universiti al-Azhar, Kaherah, Mesir pada tahun 1972 dan menamatkan pengajian Ph.D. dalam bidang Syariah di Univeristy of St. Andrews, Scotland pada tahun 1977. Sejak itu beliau telah bertugas sebagai pensyarah dan sebagai Ketua Jabatan Quran & Sunnah, Fakulti Pengajian Islam di Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Antara subjek yang diajar beliau ialah Jurisprudens Islam (Muamalat, Perbankan Islam & Kewangan Islam serta Takaful), Prinsip Jurisprudens Islam serta Undang-undang Jenayah Islam. Beliau kini telah bersara sebagai pensyarah. Beliau pernah menjadi Pengerusi pertama Jawatankuasa Syariah Bank Muamalat sebelum menyertai Majlis Penasihat Syariah Kebangsaan Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) pada 2004. Beliau juga adalah ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah Suruhanjaya Sekuriti. Beliau telah dilantik semula sebagai ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah Bank Muamalat sejak 30 November 2009. 019 Terms & References of Shariah Committee Bidang & Tugas Jawatankuasa Syariah The Shariah Committee has its own terms and references. The said terms and references are as follows: • To provide Bank Muamalat with guidelines and advice on Shariah matters • To ensure that Bank Muamalat’s overall activities are in line with Shariah • To make decisions on matters arising from existing and future activities of Bank Muamalat which have Shariah repercussion • To report to the shareholders and the depositors that all Bank Muamalat’s activities are in accordance with Shariah Jawatankuasa Syariah mempunyai bidang dan rujukannya yang tersendiri. Bidang serta rujukan tersebut adalah seperti berikut: • Menyediakan garis panduan serta khidmat nasihat kepada Bank Muamalat mengenai perkara-perkara yang berkaitan dengan Syariah • Memastikan bahawa keseluruhan aktiviti Bank Muamalat adalah sejajar dengan Syariah • Membuat keputusan tentang perkara-perkara atau isu-isu yang timbul daripada aktiviti Bank Muamalat yang sedia ada atau yang akan datang yang mempunyai kesan dari segi Syariah • Melapor kepada pemegang saham dan pendeposit bahawa semua aktiviti Bank Muamalat adalah sejajar dengan Syariah Most of the issues submitted to the Shariah Committee for deliberation are resolved via meetings. For the 2009, 31 series of meetings were held. The details of their attendance are as follows: Tidak dapat dinafikan bahawa Jawatankuasa Syariah merupakan tulang belakang kepada mana-mana institusi perbankan Islam. Jawatankuasa Syariah yang ditubuhkan menurut keperluan Akta Perbankan Islam serta Tataurusan Pertubuhan Bank Muamalat, memastikan bahawa Bank Muamalat mengendalikan urusannya mengikut prinsip Syariah. Adalah amat penting untuk memastikan bahawa pematuhan terhadap Syariah diamalkan dari semua aspek operasi dan aktiviti perbankan. Sebahagian daripada peranan dan tanggungjawab penting Jawatankuasa Syariah adalah seperti berikut: • Menyediakan khidmat nasihat dan rundingan Syariah dalam semua perkara berhubung dengan produk, urus niaga dan aktiviti Bank Muamalat, serta perniagaan lain yang melibatkan Bank Muamalat • Meneliti dan meluluskan laporan kewangan tahunan Bank Muamalat • Memberi latihan kepada kakitangan serta nota atau bahanbahan yang relevan untuk rujukan mereka • Mewakili Bank Muamalat atau menghadiri mesyuarat dengan Majlis Penasihat Syariah daripada Bank Negara Malaysia atau mana-mana badan berkaitan, mengenai apaapa isu Syariah yang berkaitan dengan Bank Muamalat Kebanyakan daripada isu yang dikemukakan kepada Jawatankuasa Syariah untuk dipertimbangkan telah diselesaikan menerusi mesyuarat. Bagi tahun 2009, 31 mesyuarat telah diadakan. Butiran berkenaan kehadiran mereka adalah seperti berikut: Shariah Committee Members/Ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah Attendance/Kehadiran Haji Azizi bin Che Seman (Chairman/Pengerusi) 29/31 Dato’ Haji Md Saleh bin Haji Md @ Ahmad 18/31 Prof. Madya Dr. Mohamad Sabri bin Haron 31/31 Engku Ahmad Fadzil bin Engku Ali 31/31 Dr. Ab. Halim Muhammad 5/10 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad It is undeniably true to contend that the Shariah Committee is the backbone to any Islamic banking institution. The Shariah Committee, established in accordance with the requirements of Islamic Banking Act and Bank Muamalat’s Article of Association, ensures that the Bank conducts its affairs in accordance with the Shariah principles. It is extremely crucial to ensure that Shariah compliance is practiced in all aspects of the banking operations and activities. Some of the fundamental roles and responsibilities of the Shariah Committee are as follows: • To provide Shariah advisory and consultancy services in all matters relating to Bank Muamalat’s products, transactions and activities as well as other businesses involving Bank Muamalat • To scrutinize and endorse the annual financial report of Bank Muamalat • To provide training to the staff as well as notes or relevant materials for their reference • To represent Bank Muamalat or to attend any meetings with the Shariah Advisory Council from the Central Bank of Malaysia or other relevant bodies concerning any Shariah issues relating to Bank Muamalat 020 CHAIRMAN OF SHARIAH COMMITTEE’S STATEMENT PENYATA PENGERUSI JAWATANKUASA Syariah 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Praise be to Allah and blessings and peace be upon the Prophet. Alhamdulillah syukur ke hadrat Allah S.W.T. dan selawat serta salam ke atas junjungan besar Nabi Muhammad S.A.W. Bank Muamalat’s consciousness on the importance of Shariah took a significant step with the attempt to move forward further to position Bank Muamalat as one of the top leading Shariah compliant bank. This strategic initiative exemplify Bank Muamalat’s deep concern and seriousness on Shariah compliance as to be the true Shariah bank that promotes and upholds the role of Islamic banking and finance in the industry at large. Kesedaran Bank Muamalat terhadap peri pentingnya Syariah telah mencapai kemajuan yang menyerlah dengan usaha untuk terus mara ke hadapan untuk memposisikan Bank Muamalat sebagai salah sebuah bank peneraju utama dalam pematuhan Syariah. Inisiatif strategik ini memperlihatkan keprihatinan dan kesungguhan Bank Muamalat terhadap pematuhan Syariah agar menjadi bank Syariah tulen yang menggalakkan dan memperjuangkan peranan perbankan dan kewangan Islam dalam industri ini secara keseluruhannya. We would like to record our sincerest congratulations to the Board of Directors and the Management for showing genuine concern and strong passion to ensure not only the productivity and profitability of Bank Muamalat but also that the Shariah’s dictates and requirements are, in so performing, properly observed and adhered to. Kami ingin merakamkan ucapan tahniah yang seikhlasnya kepada Lembaga Pengarah dan pihak Pengurusan kerana telah memperlihatkan keprihatinan yang tulin serta kesungguhan yang jitu bukan sahaja dalam memastikan produktiviti dan keuntungan Bank Muamalat, tetapi juga supaya hukum dan keperluan Syariah yang ditetapkan itu diamalkan dan dipatuhi dengan betul. As the Shariah Committee in Bank Muamalat, we give and contribute our utmost dedication to quality and demonstrate our commitment to achieve the abovementioned objective in terms of products, process, documentations and other related matters. Sebagai Jawatankuasa Syariah Bank Muamalat, kami memberi dan menyumbang sepenuh dedikasi terhadap kualiti dan memperlihatkan iltizam kami untuk mencapai matlamat yang dinyatakan di atas dari segi produk, proses, dokumentasi serta perkara-perkara lain yang berkaitan. Indeed, we are very thankful and proud with such cooperation received from the management especially and from the relevant staffs generally, in providing the committee with the adequate information and materials in ensuring that our deliberation on each and every issue would be resolved correctly and accordingly. Sesungguhnya, kami amat berterima kasih dan berbangga dengan kerjasama yang diterima daripada pihak pengurusan khasnya, dan daripada kakitangan yang berkaitan, amnya kerana memberi maklumat dan bahan-bahan yang mencukupi kepada Jawatankuasa, demi memastikan perbincangan kami terhadap setiap satu isu dapat diberi keputusan dengan betul dan sewajarnya. Consequently, it is highly hoped and reasonably anticipated that Bank Muamalat becomes profitably successful in business while upholding the Shariah implementation and application in the Islamic banking and finance institution without undermining the never-ending quest for the ultimate goal of gaining Allah’s blessing and pleasure. Thank you. Justeru, kami menyimpan harapan yang tinggi dan menjangka secara munasabahnya bahawa Bank Muamalat akan menempa kejayaan yang menguntungkan dalam perniagaan dan pada masa yang sama terus mempertahankan pelaksanaan serta penggunaan hukum Syariah dalam institusi perbankan dan kewangan Islam tanpa menjejaskan usaha berterusan untuk mencapai matlamat akhir dalam mendapatkan keberkatan serta rahmat Allah S.W.T. Haji Azizi bin Che Seman Chairman of Shariah Committee Haji Azizi bin Che Seman Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Syariah 021 Laporan Tahunan 2009 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 022 KUMPULAN PENGURUSAN MANAGEMENT TEAM 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 023 seated/duduk: 1. Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid Director/Chief Executive Officer/ Pengarah/Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif standing from left to right/dari kiri ke kanan: 2. Mohd Asri awang executive vice president, wholesale banking division/timbalan presiden eksekutif Perbankan BORONG 3.Lim Teck gaM benedict ho kok keong senior vice president, consumer banking division/NAIB presiden kanan perbankan konsumer 5.wan roslan wan abbas 6. senior vice president, human resources management division/naib presiden kanan sumber manusia peermohamed ibramsha senior vice president, finance division/ naib Presiden Kanan Kewangan Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 4. senior vice president, Business Support Division & CREDIT SUPERVISION AND RECOVERY/ naib presiden kanan sokongan perniagaan & PENYELIAAN DAN PEMULIHAN KREDIT 024 PROFILE OF MANAGEMENT TEAM PROFIL KUMPULAN PENGURUSAN Mohd Asri Awang Asri currently serves as Executive Vice President, Wholesale Banking and his portfolio responsibilities cover investment banking, private equity, treasury and capital market, asset management as well as corporate and commercial banking. Pada masa ini, Asri berkhidmat sebagai Naib Presiden Eksekutif, Perbankan Borong dan portfolio tanggungjawabnya merangkumi perbankan pelaburan, ekuiti persendirian, perbendaharaan dan pasaran modal, pengurusan aset serta perbankan korporat dan perdagangan. Prior to joining Bank Muamalat, Asri was the CEO of Malaysian Rating Corporation, a domestic rating agency. His previous appointments include being the Head of Corporate Planning and Business Development at MIDF Berhad, a Malaysian financial services group overseeing the group’s formulation of strategic plans, business acquisition, joint ventures and strategic alliances; Country Treasurer and Vice President of the then Chase Manhattan Bank Malaysia; General Manager, Treasury and Southern Region of a domestic commercial bank; CEO of a domestic finance company and Treasurer of a merchant bank. He has held board positions in several companies within the MIDF Group and currently sits on the board of the asset management and venture capital subsidiaries of Bank Muamalat. Sebelum menyertai Bank Muamalat, Asri merupakan CEO Malaysian Rating Corporation, iaitu sebuah agensi penarafan domestik. Jawatan beliau sebelum ini temasuk menjadi Ketua Perancangan Korporat dan Pembangunan Perniagaan di MIDF Berhad, sebuah kumpulan perkhidmatan kewangan dan menyelia perumusan rancangan strategik, pemerolehan perniagaan, usaha sama serta penggabungan strategik kumpulan; Bendahari Negara serta Naib Presiden bagi dahulunya Chase Manhattan Bank Malaysia; Pengurus Besar, Perbendaharaan dan Kawasan Selatan sebuah bank perdagangan domestik; CEO sebuah syarikat kewangan domestik serta Bendahari sebuah bank saudagar. Beliau pernah memegang jawatan di dalam lembaga pengarah untuk beberapa syarikat di dalam Kumpulan MIDF dan kini menduduki kerusi lembaga pengarah dalam subsidiari Bank Muamalat yang terlibat dengan pengurusan aset serta modal teroka. Asri is an Economics graduate from Macquarie University, Sydney. Asri adalah graduan dalam bidang Ekonomi daripada Macquarie University, Sydney. Benedict Ho Kok Keong 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Ben currently serves as Senior Vice President of the Consumer Banking and his portfolio responsibilities cover consumer financing, branch management and supervision, electronic banking, fee based incomes, deposits, wealth management and cards, virtual banking, customer service, call centre and business development. Buat masa ini Ben berkhidmat sebagai Naib Presiden Kanan Perbankan Pengguna dan portfolio tanggungjawabnya meliputi pembiayaan pengguna, pengurusan dan penyeliaan cawangan, perbankan elektronik, pendapatan berasaskan yuran, deposit, pengurusan kekayaan dan kad, perbankan maya, khidmat pelanggan, pusat panggilan serta pembangunan perniagaan. Prior to joining Bank Muamalat, Ben was the Head of Business Development of DRB-HICOM Group, the holding company of Bank Muamalat. His previous appointments include being the Head of Public Affairs & Investor Relations of DRB-HICOM Group, Head of Group Corporate Communications and Public Affairs of EON Bank Group, Assistant General Manager of Group Corporate Communications of RHB Capital Berhad, Marketing Services Manager of EON Berhad. Currently, he sits as an alternate board member of Malaysia Electronic Payment System (MEPS). Sebelum menyertai Bank Muamalat, Ben merupakan Ketua Pembangunan Perniagaan Kumpulan DRB-HICOM, iaitu syarikat induk Bank Muamalat. Jawatan yang pernah disandangnya dahulu termasuklah menjadi Ketua Pembangunan Perniagaan serta Ketua Hal Ehwal Awam & Hubungan Pelabur Kumpulan DRB-HICOM, Ketua Komunikasi Korporat dan Hal Ehwal Awam Kumpulan untuk Kumpulan EON Bank, Penolong Pengurus Besar Komunikasi Korporat Kumpulan di RHB Capital Berhad, Pengurus Khidmat Pemasaran di EON Berhad. Kini beliau menjadi ahli lembaga silih ganti Sistem Pembayaran Elektronik Malaysia (MEPS). Ben is a graduate from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Ben ialah graduan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. 025 Wan Roslan Wan Abbas Wan Roslan Wan Abbas joined Bank Muamalat as Senior Vice President of Human Resources in June 2008. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Finance from California State University, Fresno, USA and a MBA in Finance from Golden Gate University, San Francisco, USA. He has over 20 years working experience in the various function, mostly in the Human Resources and Administration field. Prior to joining the Bank, he worked with several companies in a local conglomerate in various industries which includes oil & gas, property management, expressway, telecommunication, venture capital and waste management. Wan Roslan Wan Abbas menyertai Bank Muamalat sebagai Naib Presiden Kanan Sumber Manusia pada Jun 2008. Beliau adalah pemegang Ijazah Sarjana Muda Sains dalam bidang Kewangan daripada California State University, Fresno, USA serta MBA dalam bidang Kewangan daripada Golden Gate University, San Francisco, USA. Wan Roslan mempunyai lebih 20 tahun pengalaman kerja dalam bidang Sumber Manusia dan Pentadbiran. Sebelum menyertai Bank, beliau pernah bekerja dengan beberapa syarikat konglomerat di dalam negara yang meliputi pelbagai industri, termasuk minyak & gas, pengurusan hartanah, lebuh raya ekspres, telekomunikasi dan modal teroka serta pengurusan sisa. Lim Teck Gam Lim Teck Gam joined Bank Muamalat as Senior Vice President of Business Support Division in November 2008. His portfolio was extended to include Credit Supervision and Recovery Department in July 2009. Teck Gam holds a Bachelor of Business from Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University, Australia. He is a Chartered Accountant and a Certified Practising Accountant (CPA Australia). Prior to joining Bank Muamalat, Teck Gam has held various positions at DRB-HICOM Berhad (DRBHICOM) Group, namely, the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of Edaran Otomobil Nasional Berhad and General Manager of DRB-HICOM. Teck Gam has also served in public listed companies and in an international accounting firm prior to joining DRB-HICOM. Lim Teck Gam menyertai Bank Muamalat sebagai Naib Presiden Kanan Bahagian Sokongan Perniagaan pada November 2008. Portfolionya telah diperluaskan meliputi Jabatan Penyeliaan dan Pemulihan Kredit pada Julai 2009. Teck Gam adalah pemegang Ijazah Sarjana Muda Perniagaan daripada Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University, Australia. Beliau adalah Akauntan Berkanun dan Akauntan Pengamal Bertauliah. Sebelum menyertai Bank Muamalat, Teck Gam pernah memegang beberapa jawatan dalam Kumpulan DRB-HICOM Berhad (DRB-HICOM), sebagai Ketua Pegawai Kewangan (CFO) Edaran Otomobil Nasional Berhad dan Pengurus Besar DRBHICOM. Teck Gam juga pernah bertugas di syarikat senarai awam serta di sebuah firma perakaunan antarabangsa sebelum menyertai DRB-HICOM. PeerMohamed Ibramsha joined Bank Muamalat as Senior Vice President of Finance Division in November 2008. He holds a Bachelor Degree in Accounting. He is a fellow Certified Practising Accountant of CPA Australia and Chartered Accountant under Malaysian Institute of Accountant. He has been seconded from the holding company, DRB HICOM since November 2008. Prior to this, he was the CFO of Alam Flora Sdn Bhd for approximately 2 years and CFO of HICOM Properties Sdn Bhd Group of companies for approximately 10 years. Pada masa ini, PeerMohamed Ibramsha sedang berkhidmat sebagai Naib Presiden Kanan, Kewangan. Beliau memiliki Ijazah Sarjana Muda dalam bidang Perakaunan di samping menjadi ahli Institut Akauntan Malaysia serta Felow CPA dengan CPA Australia. Beliau telah dipinjamkan daripada syarikat induk, DRB-HICOM sejak November 2008. Sebelum ini beliau adalah CFO Alam Flora Sdn Bhd selama lebih kurang 2 tahun dan CFO Kumpulan Syarikat HICOM Properties Sdn Bhd selama lebih kurang 10 tahun. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad PeerMohamed Ibramsha 026 CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT PENYATA PENGERUSI Dear Fellow Stakeholders, 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad The year 2009 witnessed one of the most difficult years for the global economy as the financial crisis evolved into one of the worst post-war recessions. Governments and central banks took decisive actions to stabilise markets and stimulate the economy, helping to some extent restore investor confidence worldwide. Though Malaysia did not experience the same magnitude of economic difficulty, the country was not totally immune to the global recession. The national Gross Domestic Product (GDP) contracted by 1.7%, its first annual fall since the 1998 Asian financial crisis. Para Pemegang Saham sekalian, Tahun 2009 merupakan antara tahun paling sukar bagi ekonomi global apabila krisis kewangan telah merebak menjadi antara kemelesetan yang paling teruk pasca-peperangan. Kerajaan serta bank-bank pusat telah mengambil langkah tegas untuk menstabilkan pasaran serta merangsang ekonomi, dengan itu telah membantu mengembalikan keyakinan para pelabur di seluruh dunia. Walaupun Malaysia tidak menghadapi permasalahan ekonomi yang sama magnitudnya, namun negara tidak terkecuali sepenuhnya daripada kemelesetan global. Keluaran Dalam Negara Kasar (KDNK) menguncup sebanyak 1.7%, iaitu kejatuhan tahunan yang pertama sejak tercetusnya krisis kewangan Asia pada 1998. 027 Yet we recorded our best year in the history of Bank Muamalat, registering a net profit of RM97.5 million for the financial year ending March 2010, coinciding for the first time with the financial year end of our holding company, DRB-HICOM Berhad. The sterling performance was the result of collective initiatives implemented under the first phase of our 5-year Business Plan. The first phase was about ‘Getting our House in order’ which encompasses strategies and action plans to strengthen the balance sheet and develop our infrastructure. Namun demikian, kami berjaya mencatatkan prestasi tahunan terbaik dalam sejarah Bank Muamalat dengan memperoleh keuntungan bersih sebanyak RM97.5 juta bagi tahun kewangan berakhir Mac 2010, yang mana buat pertama kalinya adalah bersamaan dengan akhir tahun kewangan syarikat induk kami, DRB-HICOM Berhad. Prestasi cemerlang ini adalah hasil berbagai inisiatif yang dilaksanakan di bawah fasa pertama Pelan Perniagaan 5 tahun kami. Fasa pertama ini menumpukan usaha ke arah ‘Menyusun atur Rumah kami’ yang merangkumi strategi serta pelan tindakan untuk memperkukuhkan kunci kira-kira dan membangunkan infrastruktur kami. STRENGTHEN THE BALANCE SHEET Bank Muamalat’s paid-up capital saw an additional injection of RM500 million in March 2009 which increased our core capital ratio to 13.9% by the end of the financial year, significantly higher compared to the average ratio for Islamic banks and all commercial banks of 12.3% and 12.8% respectively. In terms of risk weighted capital ratio (RWCR), our ratio stood at a healthy 17.6% as compared to 12.9% as at December 2008, representing one of the highest RWCR for an Islamic bank. Modal berbayar Bank Muamalat telah mendapat suntikan tambahan sebanyak RM500 juta pada Mac 2009 yang telah melonjakkan nisbah modal teras kepada 13.9% menjelang penghujung tahun kewangan, yakni jauh lebih tinggi berbanding nisbah purata bank-bank Islam serta semua bank perdagangan masing-masing sebanyak 12.3% dan 12.8%. Dari segi nisbah modal berwajaran risiko (RWCR), nisbah kami kekal pada kadar yang memberangsangkan iaitu 17.6% berbanding 12.9% pada Disember 2008 yang merupakan antara RWCR tertinggi bagi sebuah bank Islam. Dengan kekuatan modal yang meningkat, kami berupaya meneruskan strategi dan pelan tindakan dengan lebih agresif. Jumlah aset telah meningkat 16.1% atau RM2.3 bilion kepada RM16.7 bilion pada 31 Mac 2010, bersandarkan pertumbuhan yang mantap dalam portfolio pembiayaan dan pelaburan. Hasilnya, jumlah pendapatan melonjak kepada RM754.2 juta atau 19.2% lebih tinggi berdasarkan pencapaian tahunan. Bank Muamalat meraih manfaat langsung daripada arah aliran menurun dalam kos pendanaan bagi sebahagian besar tahun 2009 berikutan pendirian kewangan bank pusat yang lebih bertolak ansur, perolehan laba yang kukuh daripada portfolio pelaburan dan perdagangan serta pertumbuhan mantap asas pelanggan dan pembiayaan borong. Portfolio pelaburan kami telah mengalami perubahan besar dalam komposisinya yang bertujuan mempertingkatkan profil kecairan dan kualiti kredit portfolionya setelah mengambil kira krisis global semasa yang didorong oleh masalah kredit dan kecairan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad With the increased capital strength, we were able to pursue our strategies and action plans more aggressively. Total assets grew 16.1% or RM2.3 billion to RM16.7 billion as at 31 March 2010, underpinned by steady growth in financing and investment portfolios. As a result, the total income increased to RM754.2 million or 19.2% higher on an annualised basis. Bank Muamalat benefited directly from the general downward trend in funding cost throughout most of 2009 following the more accommodating monetary stance taken by the central bank, strong gains from investment and trading portfolios and steady growth in the consumer as well as wholesale financing base. Our investment portfolio witnessed a sizeable change in its composition aimed at enhancing its liquidity profile and portfolio credit quality in cognizance of the prevailing credit and liquidity driven global crisis. MEMPERKUKUHKAN KUNCI KIRA-KIRA 028 CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT PENYATA PENGERUSI Our performance was further augmented by more proactive and prudent credit and recovery practices. Allowances made for losses on financing were significantly lower at RM161.2 million, a reduction of 3%. Our total nonperforming financing showed significant improvements across major sectoral exposures during the financial year. Overall, our net NPF ratio improved to 3.0% as at end March 2010 compared to 4.4% as at the end of the preceding financial year. In addition, our discipline in cost management has helped to further improve our cost-toincome ratio to 43.6% from 45.3% previously. DEVELOP THE INFRASTRUCTURE Inclusive of the capital raising exercise, a total of 87 initiatives designed to put Bank Muamalat on a new level of operating efficiency were executed during the past financial year. The initiatives were clustered in several areas namely the Muamalat Banking Solutions (MBS), change management programme, branch infrastructure and risk management. The MBS project, incorporating a new integrated core banking system, kicked-off in March 2009 following the engagement of Path Solutions as the solution provider. As at the end of March 2010, the project implementation was on schedule, despite a slow start earlier and the new system is expected to go live by December 2010. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad The change management programme which was launched in 2008 resumed with a series of new initiatives. A new customer service program, Program Ceria Tetamu (PCT) culminating in new customer service standards, new uniforms for branch front liners and upgraded branch facilities was officially implemented. Meanwhile, a Guest Experience Index (GEI) was also introduced as a feedback channel to track customer satisfaction towards the new service standards. As part of the on-going change management programme, we also conducted a review of staff salary and benefits, implemented an improved performance management system to better recognize and reward performers and launched a bank-wide team building programme which will involve each and every member of staff of the bank. We also undertook selective branch expansion and facelift. Bangi branch which represented the first new flagship branch with a fresh contemporary Prestasi kami telah diperhebatkan lagi oleh amalan pemberian dan tuntutan kredit yang lebih proaktif dan berhemat. Peruntukan untuk kerugian pembiayaan adalah jauh lebih rendah berjumlah RM161.2 juta, iaitu penurunan sebanyak 3%. Jumlah pembiayaan tidak berbayar telah menunjukkan penambahbaikan yang ketara dalam semua sektor utama yang terdedah sepanjang tahun kewangan. Secara keseluruhan, nisbah NPF bersih meningkat kepada 3.0% pada penghujung Mac 2010, berbanding 4.4% pada tahun kewangan sebelumnya. Di samping itu, disiplin pengurusan kos telah membantu memperbaiki nisbah kos dan pendapatan kepada 43.6% berbanding 45.3% sebelumnya. MEMBANGUNKAN INFRASTRUKTUR Terangkum dalam urusan meningkatkan modal ialah 87 inisiatif yang dirangka dan dilaksanakan pada tahun kewangan lalu untuk meningkatkan kecekapan operasi Bank Muamalat ke satu tahap yang baru. Inisiatif-initiatif tersebut dibahagikan kepada beberapa bidang seperti Penyelesaian Perbankan Muamalat (MBS), program pengurusan perubahan, infrastruktur cawangan serta pengurusan risiko. Projek MBS yang merangkumi sistem baru perbankan teras bersepadu dimulakan pada Mac 2009 berikutan perlantikan Path Solutions sebagai penyedia penyelesaian. Pada penghujung Mac 2010, pelaksanaan projek didapati menepati jadual meskipun agak perlahan pada peringkat permulaannya dan sistem baru ini dijangka akan digunakan menjelang Disember 2010. Program pengurusan perubahan yang dilancarkan pada 2008 diteruskan dengan sebilangan inisiatif baru. Satu program perkhidmatan pelanggan baru, Program Ceria Tetamu (PCT) yang dilaksanakan dengan rasminya telah membawa kepada piawaian perkhidmatan pelanggan baru, pakaian seragam baru untuk angggota barisan hadapan serta peningkatan kemudahan di cawangan. Indeks Pengalaman Tetamu (GEI) turut diperkenalkan sebagai saluran maklum balas untuk mengetahui tahap kepuasan pelanggan terhadap piawaian perkhidmatan baru. Sebagai sebahagian daripada program pengurusan perubahan berterusan, kami juga telah mengkaji semula gaji dan faedah kakitangan, melaksanakan sistem pengurusan prestasi yang dipertambahbaikkan agar lebih berupaya mengiktiraf serta memberikan ganjaran kepada mereka yang menunjukkan prestasi baik. Di samping itu program membina pasukan yang dijangka melibatkan setiap kakitangan juga dilancarkan di seluruh bank. Kami juga telah menjalankan kerja memperbesar dan mengubahsuai 029 look was launched in July 2009. This was followed by the opening of Putrajaya branch in August, Glenmarie branch in October, Pekan branch in December 2009 and Kok Lanas branch in February 2010 which brought our total branch network to 55. Under the risk management initiatives, we set in motion a new credit scoring system for consumer financing and enhanced our existing model for wholesale financing. These formed part of our improvement initiatives pending the implementation of a totally new credit scoring system in 2010/2011 financial year. We also established a riskadjusted performance management framework and as part of Basel II requirement, the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) Framework is now in place. We have also incorporated the Basel II requirements in our new MBS system. PROSPECTS FOR THE NEW FINANCIAL YEAR The first quarter of 2010 witnessed some encouraging recovery signs domestically, even if the western economies remained fragile in the wake of several European sovereign credit concerns. For the first 3 months of 2010, the Malaysian GDP rebounded strongly at an annualised 10.1% compared to a contraction of 6.2% in the corresponding period in 2009. Di bawah inisiatif pengurusan risiko, kami telah memulakan sistem pemarkahan kredit baru untuk pembiayaan pengguna serta memantapkan lagi model yang sedia ada untuk pembiayaan borong. Ini merupakan sebahagian daripada inisiatif penambahbaikan sebelum terlaksananya suatu sistem pemarkahan kredit yang baru pada tahun kewangan 2010/2011. Kami juga telah mewujudkan rangka kerja pengurusan prestasi terlaras risiko dan Rangka Kerja Proses Penilaian Kecukupan Modal (IACAAP) kini telahpun tersedia sebagai sebahagian daripada keperluan Basel II. Kami juga telah menggabungkan Keperluan Basel II ke dalam sistem MBS yang baru. PROSPEK UNTUK TAHUN KEWANGAN YANG BARU Suku pertama 2010 telah menyaksikan tanda-tanda pemulihan yang memberangsangkan, meskipun ekonomi negara barat masih agak rapuh berikutan kebimbangan terhadap beberapa kredit daulat di Eropah. Bagi 3 bulan pertama 2010, KDNK Malaysia kembali kukuh pada kadar tahunan 10.1% berbanding penguncupan sebanyak 6.2% dalam tempoh yang sama pada 2009. Kecairan dalam ekonomi domestik dijangka akan kekal mencukupi dan keadaan kredit juga mudah diperolehi. Selepas dua kenaikan OPR oleh BNM pada tahun ini, jangkaan bahawa kadar akan terus dinaikkan lagi telah pudar berlatarkan prospek ekonomi negara barat utama yang kurang memberangsangkan. Kami menjangka dengan optimistik walaupun agak berhati-hati bahawa ekonomi negara akan memperlihatkan perkembangan sederhana pada tahun kewangan baru. Dari perspektif tersebut, kami agak yakin dan komited untuk menyaksikan peralihan yang lancar ke fasa kedua pelan perniagaan 5 tahun kami yang memberi tumpuan utama kearah pelaksanaan inisiatif untuk mempertingkatkan lagi daya saing dan ‘Mencapai Tanda Aras’, iaitu ungkapan hikmah kami yang menandakan pencapaian Bank Muamalat sebagai antara 5 bank Islam utama yang menguntungkan, seperti yang digariskan dalam pelan perniagaan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Liquidity in the domestic economy is expected to remain ample and credit conditions accommodating. After the two OPR hikes by BNM this year, the expectation of further rate hikes has somewhat diminished amidst the subdued economic prospects of the larger western economies. We are cautiously optimistic that the new financial year will show a moderate expansion in our economy. From that perspective, we are quite confident and committed to see a smooth transition into the second phase of our 5 year business plan where our main focus is to embark on initiatives to further enhance our competitiveness and ‘Meet the Benchmark’, our catch phrase which signifies being in the top 5 of profitable Islamic banks as outlined in the business plan. cawangan-cawangan terpilih. Cawangan Bangi yang merupakan cawangan utama baru yang pertama mengenengahkan gaya kontemporari yang menyegarkan telah dilancarkan pada Julai 2009. Ini diikuti pula dengan pembukaan cawangan Putrajaya pada bulan Ogos, cawangan Glenmarie pada bulan Oktober, cawangan Pekan pada bulan Disember 2009 dan cawangan Kok Lanas pada Februari 2010, menjadikan jumlah rangkaian cawangan sebanyak 55 buah. 030 CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT PENYATA PENGERUSI Under the second phase and in particular during the next financial year, we forecast a relatively stronger expansion of our financing base compared to the preceding financial year driven mainly by consumer and corporate portfolio, moderate growth in our treasury and capital market activities and modest contributions from new revenue sources from the activities under investment banking, private equity and asset management. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Our performance during the last financial year was highly commendable and there were evident signs of our inherent strengths that we can rely upon to bring this bank to a higher level of operating performance. On behalf of the Board, I thank the management and staff for their unstinting commitment and dedication. To our customers, business partners and shareholders, our sincere gratitude for their support and confidence. My deepest appreciation also goes to my fellow board members for their valuable guidance and insight. I also wish to thank the relevant authorities, in particular BNM, the Securities Commission and Ministry of Finance for their support and assistance. Di bawah fasa kedua dan khususnya sepanjang tahun kewangan berikutnya, kami meramalkan perkembangan asas pembiayaan yang lebih kukuh berbanding tahun kewangan sebelumnya, didorong terutamanya oleh portfolio pengguna dan korporat, pertumbuhan sederhana dalam aktiviti perbendaharaan dan pasaran modal serta sumbangan yang memuaskan daripada sumber hasil baru, iaitu aktiviti di bawah perbankan pelaburan, ekuiti persendirian serta pengurusan aset. PENGHARGAAN Prestasi kami pada tahun kewangan lalu harus diberi pujian dan terdapat tanda-tanda jelas tentang wujudnya kekuatan semula jadi yang boleh kami gunakan sebagai landasan untuk membawa bank ini ke tahap prestasi operasi yang lebih tinggi. Bagi pihak Lembaga Pengarah, saya ingin mengucapkan terima kasih kepada pihak pengurusan dan kakitangan atas komitmen dan dedikasi mereka yang tidak terhingga. Ucapan terima kasih yang seikhlasnya juga saya tujukan kepada para pelanggan, rakan niaga serta para pemegang saham atas sokongan serta keyakinan mereka. Saya ingin juga merakamkan setinggi-tinggi penghargaan kepada rakan anggota lembaga pengarah atas bimbingan serta pandangan jauh mereka yang amat bernilai itu. Saya juga ingin mengucapkan terima kasih kepada pihak berkuasa yang berkaitan, khususnya BNM, Suruhanjaya Sekuriti serta Kementerian Kewangan atas sokongan serta bantuan mereka. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 031 STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PENYATA TADBIR URUS KORPORAT The Board of Directors of Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (the Board) acknowledges that good corporate governance practices form the cornerstone of an effective and responsible organisation. The Board is fully committed to the recommendations of the Malaysian Code of Corporate Governance (the Code) as well as the Guidelines on the Corporate Governance for Licensed Islamic Banks (Revised BNM/GP1-i) issued by BNM. Therefore the Board continuously strives to ensure that best practices are adopted in establishing accountability and integrity of the Board and Management. Hence the Board will continue to ensure that the right leadership, policy, strategy and internal controls, are well in place in order to continuously deliver and sustain Bank Muamalat’s value propositions for the benefit of its stakeholders generally and at the same time, ensure continuing momentum towards reaching Bank Muamalat’s aspirations to become the preferred Islamic financial services provider. Lembaga Pengarah Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (Lembaga Pengarah) mengakui bahawa amalan tadbir urus korporat yang baik menjadi asas kepada sebuah organisasi yang efektif dan bertanggungjawab. Lembaga Pengarah komited sepenuhnya terhadap cadangan Kod Tadbir Urus Korporat Malaysia (Kod) serta Garis Panduan Tadbir Urus Korporat bagi Bank Islam Berlesen (Semakan BNM/GP1-i) yang dikeluarkan oleh BNM. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Justeru itu, Lembaga sentiasa berusaha memastikan bahawa amalan terbaik diguna pakai bagi menerapkan kebertanggungjawaban serta integriti pada Lembaga dan pihak Pengurusan. Oleh yang demikian, Lembaga akan terus memastikan bahawa kepimpinan, polisi, strategi serta kawalan dalaman yang tepat akan wujud agar dapat terus-menerus menzahirkan dan menyokong gagasan nilai yang dipegang oleh Bank Muamalat, demi faedah pihak yang berkepentingan secara amnya, dan pada masa yang sama memastikan momentum yang berterusan ke arah mencapai aspirasi Bank Muamalat untuk menjadi penyedia perkhidmatan kewangan Islam pilihan utama. 032 STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PENYATA TADBIR URUS KORPORAT BOARD OF DIRECTORS LEMBAGA PENGARAH Board Structure, Composition and Processes The present size and composition of the Board is optimum and well balanced. As presently constituted, the Board has the stability, continuity and commitment as well as the capacity to discharge its responsibilities effectively. Struktur, Komposisi dan Proses Lembaga Pengarah Saiz serta komposisi Lembaga yang ada kini adalah optimum dan seimbang. Seperti yang ditetapkan buat masa ini, Lembaga mempunyai kestabilan, kesinambungan dan iltizam serta keupayaan untuk menjalankan tanggungjawabnya secara berkesan. The Board comprises of nine (9) members, comprising one (1) CEO/Executive Director and eight (8) NonExecutive Directors, of which five (5) are independent. The Non-Independent Non-Executive Directors are the representatives of the shareholders namely DRB-HICOM Berhad and Khazanah Nasional Berhad. The current composition of the Board is in compliance with Revised BNM/GP1-i. Lembaga terdiri daripada sembilan (9) ahli, terdiri daripada satu (1) CEO/Pengarah Eksekutif dan lapan (8) Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif, yang mana lima (5) daripadanya adalah ahli bebas. Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif merupakan wakil pemegang saham, iaitu DRB-HICOM Berhad serta Khazanah Nasional Berhad. Komposisi semasa Lembaga mematuhi Semakan BNM/GP1-i. The Independent Non- Executive Directors do not participate in the day-to-day management of the Company and do not engage in any business dealing or other relationship with the Company in order that they are capable of exercising independent judgment and act in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. The brief profiles of the Directors are presented on pages 006 to 015 of the Annual Report. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Directors’ Code of Ethics The Directors continue to observe a code of ethics based on the code of conduct expected of Directors of financial institutions as set out in the BNM/GP7- Part 1 Code of Ethics: Guidelines on the Code of Conduct for Directors, Officers and Employees in the Banking Industry and the Company Directors’ Code of Ethics established by the Companies Commission of Malaysia. Responsibilities of the Board The Board has the responsibility of ensuring the strategic guidance of the Company, the effective monitoring of management, and accountability to the Company and shareholders. In discharging their duties, the Board Members act on well-informed basis, in good faith, with due diligence and care, and in the best interests of the Company and stakeholders. Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif tidak mengambil bahagian dalam pengurusan harian Syarikat dan tidak terlibat dalam sebarang urusan perniagaan atau hubungan lain dengan Syarikat agar mereka berupaya memberi pertimbangan bebas serta bertindak demi kepentingan terbaik Syarikat serta para pemegang saham. Profil ringkas para Pengarah dikemukakan pada muka surat 006 hingga 015 Laporan Tahunan. Kod Etika Pengarah Para Pengarah terus mematuhi kod etika berdasarkan tatakelakuan yang diharapkan daripada para Pengarah institusi kewangan seperti yang dinyatakan dalam BNM/GP7- Bahagian 1 Kod Etika: Garis panduan Tatakelakuan untuk para Pengarah, Pegawai dan Kakitangan Industri Perbankan serta Kod Etika Pengarah Syarikat yang ditetapkan oleh Suruhanjaya Syarikat Malaysia. Tanggungjawab Lembaga Lembaga bertanggungjawab memastikan panduan yang strategik bagi Syarikat, pemantauan pengurusan yang berkesan serta kebertanggungjawaban terhadap Syarikat dan para pemegang saham. Dalam melaksanakan tanggungjawab mereka, para Ahli Lembaga Pengarah bertindak berdasarkan pengetahuan yang luas, secara jujur, dengan ketekunan wajar dan berhati-hati, serta demi kepentingan Syarikat dan pihak yang berkepentingan. 033 The Directors in discharging their duties and responsibilities are constantly mindful of the public interests and concerns of the business community, particularly those of customers, shareholders and all other stakeholders. The key duties of the Board include the following:• Provide guidance on Bank Muamalat’s annual business plans and the overall strategic direction • Approve Bank Muamalat’s annual budget and carries periodic review of the progress made by the various operating divisions against their respective business targets • Oversight of Bank Muamalat’s business operations and financial performance • Identify and manage the principal risks of Bank Muamalat • Review the adequacy and integrity of Bank Muamalat’s internal control system • • Review and approve the appointments of directors and directors’ emoluments and benefits in accordance with relevant guidelines Review and approve the appointment and compensation of the Shariah Committee members and key senior management personnel holding the function of CEO and such other function as determined by the Board from time to time Approve changes to the corporate organisation structure • Institute comprehensive policies, process and infrastructure to ensure Shariah compliance in all aspects of the Islamic bank’s operations, products and activities • Ensure that the Islamic bank has a beneficial influence on the economic well-being of its community Directors may also seek independent professional advice, at Bank Muamalat’s expense, when deemed necessary for the proper discharge of their duties. Tugas utama Lembaga Pengarah merangkumi:• Memberi panduan tentang pelan perniagaan tahunan Bank Muamalat serta arah tuju strategik secara keseluruhan • Meluluskan belanjawan tahunan Bank Muamalat dan mengkaji semula secara berkala tentang kemajuan yang dicapai oleh pelbagai bahagian operasi dengan membandingkannya dengan sasaran perniagaan masingmasing • Mengawasi operasi perniagaan dan prestasi kewangan Bank Muamalat • Mengenal pasti dan menguruskan risiko utama Bank Muamalat • Mengkaji kecukupan dan integriti sistem kawalan dalaman Bank Muamalat • Mengkaji dan meluluskan pelantikan para pengarah serta emolumen dan manfaat pengarah menurut garis panduan yang relevan • Mengkaji dan meluluskan pelantikan serta pampasan ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah dan kakitangan utama pengurusan kanan yang memegang fungsi Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif serta fungsi lain seperti yang ditetapkan oleh Lembaga dari semasa ke semasa • Meluluskan perubahan terhadap struktur organisasi korporat • Mewujudkan dasar, proses dan infrastruktur yang komprehensif bagi memastikan pematuhan terhadap Syariah dalam semua aspek operasi, produk dan aktiviti bank Islam • Memastikan bahawa bank Islam mempunyai pengaruh yang bermanfaat terhadap kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakatnya. Para Pengarah juga boleh mendapatkan nasihat profesional bebas atas perbelanjaan Bank Muamalat, apabila dirasakan perlu agar dapat menjalankan tugas dengan sewajarnya. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad • Dalam menjalankan tugas serta tanggungjawab mereka, para Pengarah sentiasa mengambil berat akan kepentingan dan kebimbangan masyarakat perniagaan, khususnya para pelanggan, pemegang saham serta semua pihak berkepentingan yang lain. 034 STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PENYATA TADBIR URUS KORPORAT Board Meetings and Access to Information Bank Muamalat’s Board meetings are scheduled in advance before the end of the financial year, specifically before the end of the calendar year, so as to allow members of the Board to plan ahead and fit the coming years’ Board and Board Committees meetings into their respective schedules. Mesyuarat Lembaga dan Akses kepada Maklumat Mesyuarat Bank Muamalat telah dijadualkan terlebih dahulu sebelum akhir tahun kewangan, khususnya sebelum berakhir tahun kalendar, bagi membolehkan ahli Lembaga merancang lebih awal dan memasukkan mesyuarat Lembaga dan Jawatankuasa Lembaga untuk tahun berikutnya ke dalam jadual mereka masing-masing. The Board meets every month with additional meetings convened as and when urgent issues and important decisions are required to be taken between the scheduled meetings. Scheduled Board meetings are structured with a pre-set agenda. Lembaga bertemu setiap bulan dan mesyuarat tambahan akan diadakan jika dan apabila terdapat isu segera dan keputusan penting yang perlu dibuat di samping mesyuarat yang telah dijadualkan. Mesyuarat Lembaga yang telah dijadualkan distruktur mengikut agenda yang telah ditetapkan terlebih dahulu. The Directors are provided with the agenda and the meeting papers containing information relevant to the matters to be deliberated in advance of the meeting dates for their perusal. At each meeting, the Board receives updates from the respective Chairman/representatives of the Board Audit Committee and Board Risk Management Committee on matters that have been deliberated at both committees, as well as on matters that require attention. Para Pengarah akan dibekalkan dengan agenda serta kertas mesyuarat yang mengandungi maklumat relevan tentang perkara yang perlu dipertimbangkan lebih awal daripada tarikh mesyuarat untuk penelitian mereka. Pada setiap mesyuarat, Lembaga akan menerima maklumat yang dikemas kini daripada Pengerusi/wakil Jawatankuasa Lembaga Audit dan Jawatankuasa Lembaga Pengurusan Risiko masing-masing tentang perkara yang telah dipertimbangkan oleh kedua-dua jawatankuasa, dan juga perkara-perkara yang memerlukan perhatian. The Board has direct access to the information of Bank Muamalat through the Senior Management as well as the services of the Company Secretary. The Company Secretary also ensures that a quorum is present at the commencement of each Board and Committee meeting in order to constitute a valid meeting. Lembaga mempunyai akses langsung kepada maklumat Bank Muamalat melalui pihak Pengurusan Kanan serta perkhidmatan Setiausaha Syarikat. Setiausaha Syarikat juga turut memastikan kehadiran korum sewaktu bermulanya setiap mesyuarat Lembaga dan Jawatankuasa agar ia membentuk suatu mesyuarat yang sah. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 035 The Board convened eighteen (18) meetings for the financial year ended 31 March 2010. The attendance of each director in office during the financial year is set out below:- Lembaga telah mengadakan sebanyak lapan belas (18) mesyuarat untuk tahun kewangan berakhir 31 Mac 2010. Kehadiran setiap pengarah yang memegang jawatan sepanjang tahun kewangan dikemukakan seperti berikut:Number of Meetings and Attendance/ Bilangan Mesyuarat dan Kehadiran Directors/Pengarah Tan Sri Dato’ Dr Mohd Munir Abdul Majid (Chairman/Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengerusi/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 17/18 Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas) 18/18 Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid (Executive Director/Chief Executive Director/Pengarah Eksekutif/Ketua Pengarah Eksekutif) 18/18 Haji Ismail Ibrahim (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas) 18/18 Haji Mohd Izani Ghani (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas) (Appointed as Director on 1 March 2009/Dilantik sebagai Pengarah pada 1 Mac 2009) 15/15 Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 18/18 Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 18/18 Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 17/18 Dato’ Azmi Abdullah (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) (Appointed as Director on 16 September 2009/ Dilantik sebagai Pengarah pada 16 September 2009) 6/8 Board Appointment Process Bank Muamalat is governed by the Revised BNM/GP1-i in respect of the appointment of new directors and the reappointment of its existing directors upon the expiry of their respective tenures of office as approved by BNM. All appointment of directors is subject to the approval by BNM. Program Latihan untuk para Pengarah Pihak Lembaga memikul tanggungjawab untuk memantapkan lagi kemahiran serta pengetahuan para ahli tentang undang-undang dan peraturan baru yang relevan serta risiko perdagangan yang berubah, di samping mengikuti perkembangan dalam industri perkhidmatan kewangan. Setiap pengarah menghadiri sekurang-kurangnya satu program latihan yang akan dikenal pasti secara khusus oleh Bank Muamalat untuk para pengarahnya semasa tahun kewangan. Proses Pelantikan Lembaga Bank Muamalat ditadbir oleh Semakan BNM/GP1-i berhubung pelantikan pengarah baru dan pelantikan semula pengarah sedia ada apabila tempoh memegang jawatan mereka masingmasing tamat, seperti yang diluluskan oleh BNM. Pelantikan kesemua pengarah adalah tertakluk kepada kelulusan BNM. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Training Programme for Directors The Board assumes the responsibility to further enhance the skills and knowledge of the members on the relevant new laws and regulations and changing commercial risks, as well as to keep abreast with developments in the financial services industry. Each director attends at least one training programme, which is to be specifically identified by Bank Muamalat for its directors during the financial year. 036 STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PENYATA TADBIR URUS KORPORAT The primary responsibility of the directors’ appointment/ re-appointment has been delegated to the Nomination Committee. The Nomination Committee comprises exclusively of non-executive directors, with the Chairman and the majority of whom are independent. In line with the Revised BNM/GP1-i, the Nomination Committee recommends to the Board suitable candidates for directorships and appointment of key senior personnel of Bank Muamalat and relevant subsidiaries. The Nomination Committee also ensures candidates satisfy the relevant requirements on the skills and core competencies of a director and are deemed fit and proper to be appointed as director in accordance with the “fit and proper” criteria. The Nomination Committee has, during the year under review evaluated and recommended the appointment of Tuan Haji Mohd Izani Ghani (nominee of Khazanah Nasional Berhad) as a non-independent non executive director in the Board of Bank Muamalat. In addition, the Board also considered and approved the recommendation of the Nomination Committee on the appointment of Dato’ Azmi Abdullah as an independent non-executive director. The Board considers that the recent appointments of the above directors who bring their own unique skills, experience and knowledge in the commercial sector with exposure in the financial related industry will ensure that the critical competencies gaps identified by the Board are appropriately addressed and provide fresh insights that would help Bank Muamalat overcome challenges ahead. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Re-election of Directors In accordance with Bank Muamalat’s Articles of Association, all directors are subject to retirement by rotation at due intervals of rotation. Being eligible they may offer themselves for re-election, a process that enables the shareholders to vote them back into office. Directors who are appointed as additional directors or to fill casual vacancies during the year are subject to reelection by the shareholders at the next Annual General Meeting following their appointment. Tanggungjawab utama pelantikan/pelantikan semula pengarah telah diserahkan kepada Jawatankuasa Pencalonan. Jawatankuasa Pencalonan secara eksklusifnya terdiri daripada pengarah bukan eksekutif, yang mana Pengerusi serta sebahagian besar daripada mereka adalah bebas. Sejajar dengan Semakan BNM/GP1-i, Jawatankuasa Pencalonan mengesyorkan kepada Lembaga calon-calon yang sesuai untuk jawatan pengarah dan pelantikan kakitangan kanan utama bagi Bank serta subsidiari yang berkaitan. Jawatankuasa Pencalonan juga memastikan para calon memenuhi keperluan dari segi kemahiran serta kompetensi teras yang relevan untuk seorang pengarah dan dianggap sesuai serta wajar untuk dilantik sebagai pengarah menurut kriteria “sesuai dan wajar”. Untuk tahun dalam tinjauan, Jawatankuasa Pencalonan telah menilai dan mengesyorkan pelantikan Tuan Haji Mohd Izani Abdul Ghani (calon Khazanah Nasional Berhad) sebagai pengarah bukan bebas bukan eksekutif dalam Lembaga Pengarah Bank Muamalat. Selain itu, Lembaga juga turut mempertimbang dan meluluskan syor Jawatankuasa Syariah tentang pelantikan Dato’ Azmi Abdullah sebagai pengarah bebas bukan eksekutif. Lembaga menganggap bahawa pelantikan baru para pengarah di atas yang membawa bersama kemahiran, pengalaman serta pengetahuan unik mereka masing-masing dalam sektor perdagangan dengan pendedahan dalam industri berkaitan kewangan akan memastikan bahawa jurang kecekapan kritikal yang telah dikenal pasti oleh Lembaga dapat ditangani dengan sewajarnya serta memberi wawasan baru yang dapat membantu Bank Muamalat mengatasi cabaran mendatang. Pelantikan Semula Pengarah Menurut Tataurusan Pertubuhan Bank Muamalat, semua pengarah adalah tertakluk kepada persaraan mengikut giliran pada selang waktu giliran yang telah ditetapkan. Sekiranya layak, mereka boleh menawarkan diri mereka untuk pelantikan semula, suatu proses yang membolehkan para pemegang saham mengundi masuk mereka semula untuk memegang jawatan. Pengarah yang dilantik sebagai pengarah tambahan atau untuk mengisi kekosongan biasa di sepanjang tahun adalah tertakluk kepada pelantikan semula oleh para pemegang saham di Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan berikutan pelantikan mereka. 037 Annual Board Assessment One of the broad responsibilities of the Nomination Committee is to provide a formal and transparent procedure for the assessment of effectiveness of individual directors and the board as a whole. In line with BNM/ GP1-i and for this purpose, the Nomination Committee had conducted and established clear selection criteria, processes and procedures to assess each director’s ability to contribute to the effective decision making of the Board. In addition, assessment would also be undertaken to gauge the effectiveness of the relevant Board Committees. Penilaian Tahunan Lembaga Salah satu tanggungjawab am Jawatankuasa Pencalonan ialah untuk menyediakan suatu tatacara formal serta telus untuk menilai keberkesanan pengarah secara individu dan lembaga secara keseluruhan. Untuk tujuan itu dan selaras dengan BNM/GP1-i, Jawatankuasa Pencalonan telah melaksana dan menetapkan kriteria pemilihan, proses serta tatacara yang jelas bagi menilai keupayaan setiap pengarah dalam menyumbang kepada keberkesanan Lembaga membuat keputusan. Selain itu, penilaian juga akan dibuat untuk mengukur keberkesanan Jawatankuasa Lembaga yang berkaitan. The annual board assessment exercise was primarily based upon the answers to a customised questionnaire which was prepared internally. The Nomination Committee upon its recent annual review carried out is satisfied that the size of the Bank Muamalat Board is optimum and there is an appropriate mix of knowledge, aptitude and core competencies in the composition of the Board. All the Directors comply with the “fit and proper” criteria as established by BNM in the Revised BNM/GP1-i. Urusan penilaian tahunan lembaga pengarah dibuat terutamanya berdasarkan jawapan kepada soal selidik yang disesuaikan dan disediakan oleh pihak dalaman. Setelah menjalankan kajian tahunannya baru-baru ini, Jawatankuasa Pencalonan berpuas hati bahawa saiz Lembaga Pengarah Bank Muamalat adalah optimum dan wujud percampuran ilmu pengetahuan, kebolehan serta kompetensi teras yang bersesuaian dalam komposisi Lembaga. Kesemua Pengarah memenuhi kriteria “sesuai dan wajar” seperti yang telah ditetapkan oleh BNM dalam Semakan BNM/GP1-i. BOARD COMMITTEES JAWATANKUASA LEMBAGA The Board has established several Board Committees whose compositions and terms of reference are in accordance with the Revised BNM/GP1-i as well as best practices prescribed by the Code. Lembaga telah menubuhkan beberapa Jawatankuasa Lembaga di mana komposisi serta bidang tugas adalah mengikut Semakan BNM/GP1-i dan juga amalan terbaik yang telah ditetapkan oleh Kod. The Board Committees in Bank Muamalat are as follows:- Jawatankuasa Lembaga di dalam Bank Muamalat adalah seperti berikut:- Board Audit Committee The Board Audit Committee comprises of members of the Board of Directors responsible to fulfill the oversight function in relation to the adequacy and integrity of system of internal controls and financial reporting, risk management and compliance with internal policies, procedures and external applicable rules and regulations. The Board Audit Committee is authorised by the Board to investigate any activities within its terms of reference and has unrestricted access to both the internal and external auditors and Senior Management team of Bank Muamalat. 1. Jawatankuasa Audit Lembaga Jawatankuasa Audit Lembaga terdiri daripada ahli Lembaga Pengarah yang bertanggungjawab mengisi fungsi pemerhati yang berkaitan dengan kecukupan serta integriti sistem kawalan dalaman dan pelaporan kewangan, pengurusan risiko serta pematuhan terhadap dasar dalaman, tatacara serta undang-undang dan peraturan luar yang boleh diguna pakai. Jawatankuasa Audit Lembaga telah diberi kuasa oleh Lembaga untuk menyiasat sebarang aktiviti dalam bidang tugasnya dan mempunyai akses yang tidak terhad kepada juruaudit dalaman dan luar serta pasukan Pengurusan Kanan Bank Muamalat. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 1. 038 STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PENYATA TADBIR URUS KORPORAT The composition of the Board Audit Committee and the attendance of the meetings held in the year under review are as follows:- Komposisi Jawatankuasa Audit Lembaga dan kehadiran dalam mesyuarat yang diadakan pada tahun dalam tinjauan adalah seperti berikut:Number of Meetings and Attendance/ Bilangan Mesyuarat dan Kehadiran Members of Audit Committee/Ahli Jawatankuasa Audit Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid (Chairman/Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengerusi/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 17/17 Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 17/17 Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 14/17 Haji Ismail Ibrahim (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas) 17/17 Dato’ Azmi Abdullah (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) (Appointed as a member on 16 September 2009 and resigned on 23 November 2009/ Dilantik pada 16 September 2009 dan meletak jawatan pada 23 November 2009) 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad The objectives and activities carried out by the Board Audit Committee during the year under review are summarised in the Internal Audit and Internal Control Activities as stated in pages 054 to 055 of this Annual Report. 2. Nomination Committee The Nomination Committee provides a formal and transparent procedure for the appointment of directors, CEO and members of Shariah Committee as well as assessment of effectiveness of board as a whole, Shariah Committee members and performance of CEO and key senior management officers. 2/2 Objektif serta aktiviti yang dijalankan oleh Jawatankuasa Audit Lembaga sepanjang tahun dalam tinjauan telah diringkaskan dalam Aktiviti Audit Dalaman dan Kawalan Dalaman seperti yang dikemukakan pada muka surat 054 hingga 055 dalam Laporan Tahunan ini. 2. Jawatankuasa Pencalonan Jawatankuasa Pencalonan menyediakan tatacara yang formal serta telus untuk melantik para pengarah, Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif serta ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah, di samping menilai keberkesanan lembaga secara keseluruhan, ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah dan prestasi CEO dan pegawai pengurusan kanan utama. 039 The Nomination Committee comprises of nonexecutive directors, the Chairman and majority of who are independent. Meetings are held as and when required for the Nomination Committee to deliberate on related matters. The members of the Nomination Committee and the attendance for the year under review are as follows:- Jawatankuasa Pencalonan terdiri daripada pengarah bukan eksekutif, Pengerusi dan sebahagian besar daripada mereka adalah ahli bebas. Mesyuarat akan diadakan sebagai mana dan apabila perlu untuk Jawatankuasa Pencalonan mempertimbangkan perkara-perkara yang berkaitan. Ahli Jawatankuasa Pencalonan dan kehadiran mereka untuk tahun dalam tinjauan adalah seperti berikut:- Members of Nomination Committee/Ahli Jawatankuasa Penamaan Number of Meetings and Attendance/ Bilangan Mesyuarat dan Kehadiran Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman (Chairman/(Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengerusi/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 5/7 Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 7/7 Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 7/7 Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas) (Appointed on 19 February 2009/Dilantik pada 19 Februari 2009) 5/5 Haji Mohd Izani Ghani (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas) (Appointed on 21 April 2009/Dilantik pada 21 April 2009) 4/4 Haji Ismail Ibrahim (Resigned as member with effect from 21 April 2009/Meletak jawatan berkuatkuasa dari 21 April 2009) 3/3 Note: Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar resigned as Chairman of Nomination Committee on 1 April 2009. Nota: Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar meletak jawatan sebagai Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Pencalonan pada 1 April 2009 The primary duties and responsibilities of the Nomination Committee are as follows:• Establish minimum requirements for the board that is, the required mix of skills, experience, qualification and other core competencies required of a director. The committee is also responsible for establishing minimum requirements for the CEO • Recommend and assess the nominees for directorship, board committee members, and Shariah Committee members as well as the CEO Tugas serta tanggungjawab utama Jawatankuasa Pencalonan adalah seperti berikut:• Menetapkan keperluan minimum untuk lembaga, iaitu percampuran kemahiran, pengalaman, kelayakan serta kompetensi teras yang lain yang diperlukan daripada seorang pengarah. Jawatankuasa ini juga bertanggungjawab menentukan keperluan minimum untuk CEO • Mencadang dan menilai calon-calon untuk jawatan pengarah, ahli jawatankuasa lembaga, dan ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah serta CEO Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 040 STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PENYATA TADBIR URUS KORPORAT • Menyelia keseluruhan komposisi Lembaga dari segi kewajaran saiz dan kemahiran, serta keseimbangan antara pengarah eksekutif, pengarah bukan eksekutif dan pengarah bebas, menerusi kajian tahunan • Mencadangkan kepada Lembaga penyingkiran pengarah/CEO/Ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah daripada lembaga/pengurusan/jawatankuasa sekiranya pengarah/CEO/ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah tersebut tidak berkesan, menyeleweng dan cuai dalam menjalankan tanggungjawabnya Establish a mechanism for the annual formal assessment on the effectiveness of the board as a whole, assessment of the performance individual directors, the performance of the CEO and other key senior management officers (Executive Vice President and above) • Menetapkan mekanisme untuk penilaian formal tahunan tentang keberkesanan lembaga secara keseluruhan, penilaian tentang prestasi pengarah secara individu, prestasi CEO serta pegawai utama pengurusan kanan yang lain (Naib Presiden Ekesekutif dan ke atas) • Oversee the appointment, management succession planning and performance evaluation of key senior management officers • Menyelia pelantikan, perancangan penggantian anggota pengurusan serta penilaian prestasi pegawai utama pengurusan kanan • Recommend to the Board the removal of key senior management officers if they are ineffective, errant and negligent in discharging their responsibilities • Mengesyorkan kepada Lembaga penyingkiran pegawai utama pengurusan kanan sekiranya mereka tidak berkesan, menyeleweng serta cuai dalam melaksanakan tanggungjawab mereka • Oversee the overall composition of the Board, in terms of the appropriate size and skills, and balance between executive directors, nonexecutive directors and independent directors through annual review • Recommend to the Board the removal of a director/ CEO/Shariah Committee member from the board/ management/committee if the director/CEO/ Shariah Committee member is ineffective, errant and negligent in discharging his responsibilities • 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 3. Remuneration Committee The Remuneration Committee provides a formal and transparent procedure for developing a remuneration policy for Directors, CEO and key senior management officers and ensuring that the Bank Muamalat’s compensation package is competitive and consistent with its culture, objectives and strategies. In addition, the Remuneration Committee is also responsible for developing remuneration policy for the Shariah Committee members that commensurate with their roles and responsibilities. The Remuneration Committee will then recommend the proposed remuneration package to the Board for its approval. 3. Jawatankuasa Imbuhan Jawatankuasa Imbuhan menyediakan tatacara yang formal serta telus bagi merangka dasar imbuhan untuk para Pengarah, CEO dan pegawai utama pengurusan kanan dan memastikan bahawa pakej pampasan Bank Muamalat adalah kompetitif dan konsisten dengan budaya, objektif serta strateginya. Selain itu, Jawatankuasa Imbuahan juga bertanggungjawab merangka dasar imbuhan untuk ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah yang berpadanan dengan peranan dan tanggungjawab mereka. Jawatankuasa Imbuhan kemudiannya akan mengesyorkan pakej imbuhan yang dicadangkan kepada Lembaga untuk kelulusannya. 041 The composition and the attendance for the year under review of the Remuneration Committee are as follows:- Komposisi serta kehadiran Jawatankuasa Imbuhan untuk tahun dalam tinjauan adalah seperti berikut:- Members of Remuneration Committee/Ahli Jawatankuasa Imbuhan Number of Meetings and Attendance/ Bilangan Mesyuarat dan Kehadiran Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid (Chairman/Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengerusi/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 10/10 Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 9/10 Haji Ismail Ibrahim (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas) 10/10 Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas) (Appointed as member on 19 February 2009/Dilantik sebagai ahli pada 19 Februari 2009) 9/9 Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) (Resigned as member with effect from 21 April 2009/ Meletak jawatan berkuatkuasa dari 21 April 2009) 2/2 The specific responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee, include amongst others, the following:Provide a formal and transparent procedure for developing the remuneration for directors, Board Committee members, CEO, Shariah Committee and key senior management officers and to ensure that their compensation is competitive and consistent with Bank Muamalat’s culture, objectives and strategy • Recommend to the Board on the policies, strategies and framework for Bank Muamalat in relation to the remuneration, rewards and benefits • Recommend the remuneration of the Shariah Committee members for the full board’s approval. The remuneration shall commensurate and reflect the roles and responsibilities of the Shariah Committee Tanggungjawab khusus Jawatankuasa Imbuhan, antara lain, termasuk yang berikut:• Menyediakan tatacara yang formal serta telus bagi merangka imbuhan untuk para pengarah, ahli Jawatankuasa Lembaga, ketua pegawai eksekutif, Jawatankuasa Syariah serta pegawai utama pengurusan kanan dan memastikan bahawa pampasan mereka adalah kompetitif dan konsisten dengan budaya, objektif dan strategi Bank Muamalat • Mengesyorkan kepada Lembaga tentang dasar, strategi serta rangka kerja untuk Bank Muamalat berhubung dengan imbuhan, ganjaran dan faedah • Mengesyorkan imbuhan bagi ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah untuk kelulusan penuh lembaga. Imbuhan tersebut hendaklah berpadanan serta mencerminkan peranan serta tanggungjawab Jawatankuasa Syariah Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad • 042 STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PENYATA TADBIR URUS KORPORAT 4. Board Risk Management Committee 4. Jawatankuasa Lembaga Pengurusan Risiko The Board Risk Management Committee is authorised to oversee Management’s activities in managing credit, market, liquidity, operational, legal and other risk and to ensure that the risk management process is in place and functioning. In addition, the Board Risk Management Committee is also responsible for ensuring that a comprehensive risk management infrastructure is in place for managing the risk associated with Mudharabah and Musharakah financing or investments. Jawatankuasa Pengurusan Risiko Lembaga telah diberi kuasa untuk menyelia aktiviti pihak Pengurusan dalam menguruskan risiko kredit, pasaran, kecairan, operasi, perundangan serta risiko lain dan memastikan bahawa proses pengurusan risiko telah tersedia dan berfungsi. Malah, Jawatankuasa Pengurusan Risiko Lembaga juga bertanggungjawab dalam memastikan bahawa infrastruktur pengurusan yang komprehensif telah tersedia untuk menguruskan risiko yang berkaitan dengan pembiayaan atau pelaburan Mudharabah dan Musyarakah. The composition and the attendance for the year under review of the Board Risk Management Committee are as follows:- Komposisi serta kehadiran Jawatankuasa Lembaga Pengurusan Risiko untuk tahun dalam tinjauan adalah seperti berikut:- Members of Board Risk Management Committee/ Ahli Jawatankuasa Lembaga Pengarah Pengurusan Risiko 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Number of Meetings and Attendance/ Bilangan Mesyuarat dan Kehadiran Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar (Chairman/Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengerusi/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 17/17 Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) 17/17 Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) (Appointed as member on 19 January 2009/Dilantik sebagai ahli pada 19 Januari 2009) 14/17 Haji Mohd Izani Ghani (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas) (Appointed as member on 21 April 2009/Dilantik sebagai ahli pada 21 April 2009) 12/12 Dato’ Azmi Abdullah (Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif) (Appointed on 30 September 2009/Dilantik pada 30 September 2009) 5/6 Haji Ismail Ibrahim (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Bukan Bebas) (Resigned as member with effect from 21 April 2009/ Meletak jawatan berkuatkuasa dari 21 April 2009) 5/5 The objectives and activities carried out by the Board Risk Management Committee during the year under review are summarised in the Risk Management statement as stated in pages 045 to 053 of this Annual Report. Objektif serta aktiviti yang dijalankan oleh Jawatankuasa Pengurusan Risiko Lembaga sepanjang tahun dalam tinjauan telah diringkaskan dalam Pernyataan Pengurusan Risiko seperti yang dibentangkan pada muka surat 045 hingga 053 di dalam Laporan Tahunan ini. 043 5. Shariah Committee 5. Jawatankuasa Syariah The Shariah Committee was established in accordance with the requirements of the Islamic Banking Act, 1983 as well as Bank Muamalat’s Articles of Association, which prescribe the setting up a Shariah body to ensure that Bank Muamalat conducts its affairs in accordance with the Shariah principles. Members of the Shariah are scholars renowned for their knowledge and experience in Fiqh Muamalat. Jawatankuasa Syariah telah ditubuhkan mengikut keperluan Akta Perbankan Islam, 1983 serta Tataurusan Pertubuhan Bank, yang menetapkan penubuhan badan Syariah bagi memastikan bahawa Bank melaksanakan urusannya menurut prinsip Syariah. Anggota Syariah merupakan cendekiawan yang terkenal kerana pengetahuan dan pengalaman mereka dalam Fiqh Muamalat. Further details of the Shariah Committee are set out on pages 016 to 019 of this Annual Report. Butiran lanjut tentang Jawatankuasa Syariah ini dikemukakan pada muka surat 016 hingga 019 di dalam Laporan Tahunan ini. 6. Special Committee In addition to the above committees, the Board has also established a Special Board Committee. The Special Board Committee is formed to guide and engage with Management and to provide Board Governance, Supervision and Leadership in ensuring that all recommendations as contained in the Lampiran 1 of the BNM’s Examination Report dated 6th April 2007 and the undertaking given to BNM via letter of 4th July 2007 be complied and adhered to. 6. Jawatankuasa Khas Selain daripada jawatankuasa di atas, Lembaga juga telah mewujudkan sebuah Jawatankuasa Khas Lembaga. Jawatankuasa Khas Lembaga telah dibentuk untuk memimpin dan berurusan dengan pihak Pengurusan dan menyediakan Tadbir Urus, Penyeliaan dan Kepimpinan Lembaga bagi memastikan bahawa semua cadangan seperti yang terkandung di dalam Lampiran 1 Laporan Pemeriksaan BNM bertarikh 6hb April 2007 serta janji yang diberikan kepada Bank Negara Malaysia menerusi surat bertarikh 4hb Julai 2007 dipatuhi dan diikuti. Jawatankuasa Khas Lembaga telah dibubarkan sejak April 2009. The Special Board Committee has been disbanded since April 2009. Internal Audit and Control Activities The statement of internal control and activities of Bank Muamalat are summarised on page 055 of this Annual Report. Related Party Transactions The details of related party transactions of Bank Muamalat are disclosed on page 129 under the Audited Financial Statement of this Annual Report. Aktiviti Audit Dalaman dan Kawalan Lembaga mempunyai tanggungjawab keseluruhan untuk mengekalkan sistem kawalan dalaman yang memberikan jaminan munasabah akan keberkesanan dan kecekapan operasi dan pematuhan terhadap undang-undang dan peraturan, serta tatacara dan garis panduan dalaman. Pernyataan kawalan dalaman dan aktiviti Bank Muamalat diringkaskan pada halaman 055 dalam Laporan Tahunan ini. Urus Niaga Pihak Berkaitan Butiran mengenai urus niaga pihak berkaitan bagi Bank Muamalat dibentangkan pada muka surat 212 di bawah Penyata Kewangan Diaudit dalam Laporan Tahunan ini. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad The Board has the overall responsibility for maintaining a system of internal controls that provides reasonable assurance of effective and efficient operations and compliance with laws and regulations, as well as internal procedures and guidelines. 044 STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PENYATA TADBIR URUS KORPORAT Management Reports Laporan Pengurusan At every Board meeting, a progress report on on-going projects of Bank Muamalat pertaining to products and services, information technology, recruitment, human resource, policies and procedures, regulatory requirement as well as income and expenses are submitted to the Board for review. Pada setiap mesyuarat Lembaga, laporan kemajuan tentang projek-projek Bank Muamalat yang sedang berjalan, yang berkaitan dengan produk serta perkhidmatan, teknologi maklumat, pengambilan pekerja, sumber manusia, dasar dan tatacara, keperluan kawal selia serta pendapatan dan perbelanjaan diserahkan kepada Lembaga untuk dikaji. Corporate Responsibility Tanggungjawab Korporat As part of its shared values, Bank Muamalat is continuously developing and strengthening its relationship with the community. Through its Corporate Responsibility initiatives, Bank Muamalat willingly gives back to the community not just in monetary terms but also through the provision of products, services as well as educating the public on the importance of Islamic financial services through a series of ‘ceramahs’. Sebagai sebahagian daripada perkongsian nilai, Bank Muamalat membangun serta memperkukuhkan hubungannya dengan masyarakat secara berterusan. Menerusi inisiatif Tanggungjawab Korporatnya, Bank Muamalat dengan sukarelanya memberi balik kepada masyarakat bukan sahaja dari segi kewangan, tetapi juga menerusi peruntukan produk, perkhidmatan serta mendidik masyarakat tentang kepentingan perkhidmatan kewangan Isalam menerusi beberapa siri ceramah. Further details of the Corporate Responsibility Initiatives are set out on pages 056 to 059 of this Annual Report. Butiran lanjut tentang Inisiatif Tanggungjawab Korporat dikemukakan pada halaman 056 hingga 059 dalam Laporan Tahunan ini. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 045 RISK MANAGEMENT PENGURUSAN RISIKO Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 046 RISK MANAGEMENT PENGURUSAN RISIKO Overview TINJAUAN The implementation of Integrated Risk Management infrastructure has enabled Bank Muamalat to manage its risks and business opportunities, across the various business operations. It can be described as the strategy and technique of managing risks by taking a holistic approach towards risk management process, which includes risk identification, measurement and control. It also aims at integrating the controls and optimisation of the principal risk areas of Credit Risk, Market Risk, Asset and Liability Management, and Operational Risk, and building the requisite risk management organisation, infrastructure, process and technology with the objective of advancing the Bank towards sustainable earnings. Pelaksanaan infrastruktur Pengurusan Risiko Bersepadu telah membolehkan Bank Muamalat menguruskan risiko serta peluang perniagaannya dalam semua operasi perniagaannya. Ia boleh digambarkan sebagai strategi serta teknik untuk menguruskan risiko dengan mengambil pendekatan holistik terhadap proses pengurusan risiko, yang merangkumi mengenal pasti, mengukur dan mengawal risiko. Ia juga bertujuan menyepadukan kawalan dan mengoptimumkan bidang risiko utama bagi Risiko Kredit, Risiko Pasaran, Pengurusan Aset dan Liabiliti serta Risiko Operasi, dan membina organisasi, infrastruktur, proses dan teknologi pengurusan risiko yang diperlukan dengan matlamat untuk memajukan Bank ke arah perolehan yang mampan. Objectives The objectives of Bank Muamalat’s integrated risk management framework include the following: OBJEKTIF Objektif rangka kerja pengurusan risiko bersepadu Bank Muamalat merangkumi yang berikut:- (a) Identifying all the risks exposures and their impact; (a) Mengenal pasti semua pendedahan risiko serta kesannya; (b) Establishing sound policies and procedures in line with Bank Muamalat’s strategy, lines of business and nature of operations; (b) Mewujudkan dasar serta tatacara yang mantap, sejajar dengan strategi, bidang perniagaan dan jenis operasi Bank Muamalat; (c) Setting out an enterprise-wide organisation structure and defining the appropriate roles and responsibilities; and (c) Membentuk suatu struktur organisasi yang merangkumi seluruh bank dan menetapkan peranan serta tanggungjawab yang munasabah; dan (d) Inculcating the risk culture bank-wide. (d) memupuk budaya risiko di seluruh bank. Risk Governance TADBIR URUS RISIKO 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad An integrated risk management structure is necessary to form strong risk governance and ensure a uniform view of risks across Bank Muamalat. Suatu struktur pengurusan risiko yang bersepadu adalah perlu untuk membentuk tadbir urus risiko yang kukuh serta memastikan pandangan yang seragam terhadap risiko di seluruh Bank Muamalat. The Board has the overall responsibility to understand the risks undertaken by Bank Muamalat and to ensure that these risks are properly managed. While the Board is ultimately responsible for risk management of Bank Muamalat, it has entrusted the Board Risk Management Committee (BRMC), which is chaired by an independent director of the Board to oversee the overall management of risks. Lembaga Pengarah mempunyai tanggungjawab keseluruhan untuk memahami risiko yang diambil oleh Bank Muamalat dan memastikan bahawa risiko tersebut diuruskan dengan betul. Sungguhpun pada akhirnya Lembaga Pengarah akan bertanggungjawab terhadap pengurusan risiko Bank, ia telah mengamanahkan Jawatankuasa Pengurusan Risiko Lembaga (BRMC), yang dipengerusikan oleh seorang pengarah bebas Lembaga Pengarah untuk mengawasi pengurusan risiko secara keseluruhan. 047 Bank Muamalat’s Management is responsible for the execution of the Board’s risk strategies and policies while Executive Risk Management Committee (ERMC) conducts the functions. ERMC focuses on the overall business strategies and day-to-day business operations of Bank Muamalat in respect of risk management. To carry out the day-to-day risk management functions, a dedicated Risk Management Department (RMD) headed by Chief Risk Officer supports the above committee. Pihak Pengurusan Bank Muamalat bertanggungjawab terhadap pelaksanaan strategi serta dasar risiko Bank, manakala Jawatankuasa Eksekutif Pengurusan Risiko (ERMC) mengendalikan fungsinya. ERMC menumpukan kepada keseluruhan strategi perniagaan serta operasi perniagaan Bank Muamalat hari ke hari dari segi pengurusan risiko. Untuk melaksanakan fungsi pengurusan risiko hari ke hari, Jabatan Pengurusan Risiko (RMD) yang khusus dan diketuai oleh Ketua Pegawai Risiko menyokong jawatankuasa di atas. Lembaga Pengarah Board Risk Management Committee/ Jawatankuasa Lembaga Pengurusan Risiko Board Audit Committee/ Jawatankuasa Lembaga Audit Shariah Committee/ Jawatankuasa Syariah Jawatankuasa Eksekutif Pengurusan Risiko Credit Committee (CCA & CCB)/ Jawatankuasa Kredit (CCA & CCB) Internal Audit Committee/ Jawatankuasa Audit Dalaman Credit Recovery Committee/ Asset Liability Committee/ Jawatankuasa Aset Liabiiti Operational Risk Management Committee/ Jawatankuasa Operasi Pengurusan Risiko Jawatankuasa Pemulihan Kredit Investment Committee/ Jawatankuasa Pelaburan Credit Management Division/ Bank’s Line Management/ Bahagian Pengurusan Kredit Jabatan Audit Dalaman Pengurusan Garis Bank Shariah Department/ Jabatan Syariah RISK MANAGEMENT ORGANISATION STRUCTURE STRUKTUR ORGANISASI PENGURUSAN RISIKO Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Internal Audit Department/ Jabatan Pengurusan Risiko WORKING LEVEL PERINGKAT KERJA Risk Management Department/ MANAGEMENT LEVEL PERINGKAT PENGURUSAN Executive Risk Management Committee/ BOARD LEVEL PERINGKAT LEMBAGA Board of Directors/ 048 RISK MANAGEMENT PENGURUSAN RISIKO KEY AREAS OF RISK MANAGEMENT Credit Risk Management BIDANG UTAMA DALAM PENGURUSAN RISIKO Pengurusan Risiko Kredit Credit Risk is defined as the potential loss to Bank Muamalat as a result of defaults in payment by counter parties arising from financing and investment activities. The primary objective of Credit Risk Management is to identify, quantify, aggregate and manage credit risk exposures of Bank Muamalat. The output and analysis of these objectives has become extremely important in risk management in order to ensure that Bank Muamalat’s exposures to credit is always kept within Bank Muamalat’s risk appetite. Credit risk management function is to keep credit risk exposure to an acceptable level vis-a-vis the capital, and to ensure the returns commensurate with risk. Risiko Kredit ditakrifkan sebagai potensi kerugian kepada Bank Muamalat akibat kemungkiran pembayaran oleh pihak berlawanan dan ia timbul daripada aktiviti pembiayaan serta pelaburan. Objektif utama Pengurusan Risiko Kredit ialah untuk mengenal pasti, menentukan kuantiti, mengetahui agregat dan menguruskan pendedahan risiko kredit Bank Muamalat. Output serta analisis objektif ini adalah amat penting dalam menguruskan risiko demi memastikan bahawa pendedahan Bank Muamalat kepada kredit sentiasa berada dalam lingkungan penerimaan risiko Bank Muamalat. Fungsi pengurusan risiko kredit ialah untuk mengawal pendedahan risiko kredit pada tahap yang boleh diterima berbanding dengan modal, dan memastikan pulangannya adalah sepadan dengan risiko. Under Pillar 2 of Risk Weighted Capital Adequacy Framework (Basel II) for credit risk, Bank Muamalat has in place related financing guidelines in managing its exposure to avoid undue concentration of credit risk in its financing portfolio such as countries, business segments, economic sectors, single customer exposure limits, high risk assets, connected parties, financial & non-financial institutions, counterparties and collaterals. The management of credit risk is governed by a full set of credit related policies currently incorporated in the Guidelines to Credit Risk Policies, which have been in accordance with the Integrated Risk Management Framework, BNM’s Guidelines, Capital Adequacy Framework for Islamic Banks, and Islamic Financial Services Board. The policies & guidelines have been reviewed and updated regularly in line with Bank Muamalat’s risk appetite. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Internal Rating Models As part of the Credit Risk Management’s initiatives, Bank Muamalat has implemented its own internal credit rating system for business and consumer financing incorporating quantitative and qualitative factors of the counter parties. The credit risk rating is an important tool in monitoring the quality of individual credits, as well as the total portfolio. Hence, Bank Muamalat from time to time will revise the rating system to be consistent with the nature, size and complexity of Bank Muamalat’s activities. Di bawah Tiang 2 Rangka Kerja Kecukupan Modal Berwajaran Risiko (Basel II) untuk risiko kredit, Bank Muamalat telah menyediakan garis panduan pembiayaan yang berkaitan untuk menguruskan pendedahannya demi mengelakkan penumpuan risiko kredit yang tidak wajar di dalam portfolio pembiayaannya, seperti negara, segmen perniagaan, sektor ekonomi, had pendedahan seorang pelanggan, aset berisiko tinggi, pihak berkaitan, institusi kewangan & bukan kewangan, pihak berlawanan serta cagaran. Pengurusan risiko kredit diuruskan oleh suatu set dasar berkaitan kredit yang lengkap dan yang kini dirangkumkan ke dalam Garis Panduan tentang Dasar Risiko Kredit, yang selaras dengan Rangka Kerja Pengurusan Risiko Bersepadu, Garis Panduan BNM, Rangka Kerja Kecukupan Modal untuk Bank Islam, dan Lembaga Perkhidmatan Kewangan Islam. Dasar serta garis panduan telah dikaji semula dan sentiasa dikemas kini selaras dengan selera dan penerimaan risiko Bank Muamalat. Model Penarafan Dalaman Sebagai sebahagian daripada inisiatif Pengurusan Risiko Kredit, Bank Muamalat telah melaksanakan sistem penarafan kredit dalamannya sendiri untuk pembiayaan perniagaan dan pengguna yang memasukkan faktor kuantiti serta kualiti bagi pihak berlawanan. Penarafan risiko kredit merupakan alat yang penting untuk memantau kualiti kredit individu, serta keseluruhan portfolio. Justeru itu, dari semasa ke semasa, Bank Muamalat akan menyemak semula sistem penarafan agar sejajar dengan jenis, saiz serta kerumitan aktiviti Bank Muamalat. 049 During the year 2009, Bank Muamalat started its initiatives to acquire credit rating system based on Statistical Approach which would enable the Bank to compute Probability of Default (PD), Loss Given Default (LGD), and Expected Loss at Default (EAD) to cater for FRS 139 and to move forward to IRB Approach of Basel II. The credit rating system generates scores based on both quantitative and qualitative factors of each counterparty. It will improve Bank Muamalat’s evaluation of the risk of financing applicants by enabling Bank Muamalat to have a consistent and empirically driven measurement of risk, aggregate the different facets of risk, link risk to returns and measure risk adjusted returns, price products and services based on risk adjusted returns, set risks appetites at aggregate and unit level, derive capital (and risk) limits based on risk measures, (re)allocate capital to strategic business units in order to optimise risk adjusted returns, and exit from undesirable risk or portfolios, and thereby, optimise shareholder values. Sector Exposure Limit Credit Risk Management performs yearly review of exposure limits for each sector and recommends the relevant limits to BRMC for approval. Bank Muamalat ensures that the risk limits are appropriate and justified for the business activities of each specified sector/industry. Muamalat Banking Solution (MBS) Bank Muamalat is embarking on a new integrated system (bankwide), namely MBS. The MBS intends to upgrade the Information System of Credit Risk Management amongst others, Collateral Management System, Credit Analytics for both consumer and business financing to ensure timely risk analysis and more effective decision making, and Credit Portfolio Management. Had Pendedahan Sektor Pengurusan Risiko Kredit melakukan kajian tahunan terhadap had pendedahan untuk setiap sektor dan mengesyorkan had yang relevan kepada BRMC untuk kelulusan. Bank Muamalat memastikan bahawa had risiko adalah berpatutan dan wajar untuk aktiviti perniagaan bagi setiap sektor/industri yang ditentukan. Ujian Tekanan Aktiviti ujian tekanan untuk kredit dan pelaburan dijalankan mengikut batasan serta garis panduan yang ditetapkan dalam Rangka Kerja Ujian Tekanan. Keputusan ujian tekanan dibentangkan kepada BRMC serta Lembaga Pengarah untuk pertimbangan dan tindakan yang sewajarnya. Penyelesaian Perbankan Muamalat (MBS) Bank Muamalat akan mula menggunakan sistem bersepadu baru (seluruh bank), yang dinamakan MBS. MBS berhasrat untuk mempertingkatkan Sistem Maklumat Pengurusan Risiko Kredit, antaranya Sistem Pengurusan Cagaran, Analisis Kredit untuk pembiayaan pengguna dan perniagaan bagi memastikan analisis risiko yang tepat pada masanya dan membuat keputusan secara lebih berkesan, serta Pengurusan Portfolio Kredit. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Stress Testing The stress testing activities for credit and investment are conducted within the parameters and guidelines stipulated in the Stress Testing Framework. The stress test results are tabled to BRMC and Board for deliberation and action accordingly. Pada tahun 2009, Bank Muamalat telah memulakan inisiatifnya untuk mendapatkan sistem penarafan kredit berdasarkan Pendekatan Statistik yang akan membolehkan Bank mengira Kebarangkalian Berlaku Kemungkiran (PD), Kerugian Akibat Mungkir (LGD), dan Jangkaan Kerugian kerana Mungkir (EAD) untuk memenuhi FRS 139 dan maju kearah Pendekatan IRB Basel II. Sistem penarafan kredit menghasilkan markah berdasarkan kedua-dua faktor kuantitatif dan kualitatif bagi setiap pihak yang berlawanan. Ia akan memperbaiki penilaian Bank Muamalat terhadap risiko membiayai pemohon dengan membolehkan Bank Muamalat memiliki kaedah pengukuran risiko yang konsisten dan didorong secara empirik, mengagregatkan faset risiko yang berbeza, mengaitkan risiko kepada pulangan dan mengukur pulangan terlaras risiko, menetapkan harga produk dan perkhidmatan berdasarkan pulangan terlaras risiko, menetapkan selera atau penerimaan risiko pada tahap agregat dan unit, memperolehi had modal (dan risiko) berdasarkan pengukuran risiko, memperuntukkan (semula) modal kepada unit perniagaan strategik agar dapat mengoptimumkan pulangan terlaras risiko, serta keluar daripada risiko atau porfolio yang tidak diingini, dan dengan demikian mengoptimumkan nilai para pemegang saham. 050 RISK MANAGEMENT PENGURUSAN RISIKO Market Risk Management and Asset Liability Management Pengurusan Risiko Pasaran dan Pengurusan Liabiliti Aset Bank Muamalat’s market risk management and ALM objectives are to: Pengurusan risiko pasaran dan matlamat ALM Bank Muamalat adalah untuk: • Ensure the implementation of an effective market risk management system; • Memastikan pelaksanaan sistem pengurusan risiko pasaran yang berkesan; • Assume an appropriate balance between the level of risk and the level of return desired in order to maximise the return to shareholders’ funds; • Mewujudkan keseimbangan yang sewajarnya di antara tahap risiko serta tahap pulangan yang diingini agar dapat memaksimumkan pulangan kepada dana pemegang saham; • Ensure prudent management of Bank Muamalat’s resources to support the growth of Bank Muamalat’s economic value; and • Memastikan pengurusan sumber Bank Muamalat dilakukan dengan berhemat bagi menyokong pertumbuhan nilai ekonomi Bank Muamalat; dan • Proactively manage Bank Muamalat’s balance sheet in order to maximise earnings and attain its strategic goal within the overall risk/return preferences. • Menguruskan secara proaktif kunci kira-kira Bank Muamalat agar dapat memaksimumkan perolehan dan mencapai matlamat strategiknya dalam batas keutamaan risiko/ pulangan secara keseluruhan. In order for Bank Muamalat to achieve its objectives, Bank Muamalat has put in place an effective market risk and ALM management process which involves risk identification, measurement, mitigation, monitoring and reporting. Agar berupaya mencapai objektifnya, Bank Muamalat telah mewujudkan proses risiko pasaran dan pengurusan ALM yang berkesan dan melibatkan mengenal pasti, mengukur, mengurangkan, memantau dan melaporkan tentang risiko. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Market Risk Management Structure Risk authorities are assigned to BRMC which will be responsible for establishing, documenting, enforcing and approving all policies which relate to market risks. This includes approval of policies applicable to the measurement, management of risk and detailed review of risk limits. Struktur Pengurusan Risiko Pasaran Pihak berkuasa risiko telah ditugaskan kepada BRMC, yang bertanggungjawab mewujudkan, mendokumen, menguatkuasa dan meluluskan semua dasar yang berkaitan dengan risiko pasaran. Ini termasuk meluluskan dasar yang boleh diguna pakai untuk mengukur, menguruskan risiko dan kajian terperinci ke atas had risiko. The Board shall approve risk tolerance levels and broadbased limits in relation to market risk upon recommendation by BRMC. The BRMC delegates the execution of strategies and policies to Bank Muamalat’s management namely ERMC chaired by the CEO. Lembaga Pengarah akan meluluskan tahap toleransi risiko serta had yang lebih luas asasnya berkaitan dengan risiko pasaran setelah disyorkan oleh BRMC. BRMC menugaskan kerja pelaksanaan strategi dan dasar kepada pihak pengurusan Bank Muamalat, iaitu ERMC yang dipengerusikan oleh CEO. ERMC is supported at the working level by the independent Market Risk and ALM Section of RMD that ensures the effective management of market risk and asset-liability of Bank Muamalat. ERMC disokong di peringkat kerja oleh Bahagian Risiko Pasaran bebas dan ALM di bawah RMD yang memastikan keberkesanan pengurusan risiko pasaran dan aset-liabiliti Bank Muamalat. 051 Market Risk Measurement Modified Duration Modified duration is used to measure the sensitivity of Bank Muamalat’s portfolio ensuring that Bank Muamalat is not exposed to excessive downside risk as a result of changes in market risk factors such as market prices and yield. The modified duration limit is set based on the overall portfolio and its impact towards the changes in the rate of returns. Bank Muamalat computes the modified duration on daily basis. Other Risk Measures Monte-Carlo Value at Risk (VaR) is widely used by Bank Muamalat as a tool to measure the risk of loss on a specific portfolio of financial assets, limit setting activities and market forecasting. Stress testing and scenario analyses Stress testing and scenario analyses are used as market risk and ALM tools for evaluation of potential impact on Bank Muamalat’s performance under identified plausible extreme adverse conditions. STRESS TEST FACTORS FAKTOR UJIAN TEKANAN Kecairan Pendanaan Market/Asset Liquidity Kecairan Pasaran/Aset Benchmark Rate Risk Risiko Kadar Tanda Aras Currency Volatility Turun Naik Mata Wang Langkah-langkah Risiko yang Lain Nilai Berisiko (VaR) Monte-Carlo digunakan dengan meluas oleh Bank Muamalat sebagai alat untuk mengukur risiko kerugian ke atas portfolio aset kewangan tertentu, aktiviti penetapan had dan ramalan pasaran. Ujian tekanan dan analisis senario Ujian tekanan dan analisis senario digunakan sebagai alat risiko pasaran dan ALM untuk menilai kesan yang berkemungkinan ke atas prestasi Bank Muamalat di bawah keadaan amat buruk yang boleh dikenal pasti secara munasabah. STRESS TEST IMPACTS KESAN UJIAN TEKANAN Impact on Bank Muamalat’s Earnings at Risk (EAR) Kesan ke atas Perolehan Berisiko (EAR) Bank Impact on Bank Muamalat’s Risk Weighted Capital Ratio (RWCR) Kesan ke atas Nisbah Modal Berwajaran Risiko (RWCR) Bank Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Funding Liquidity Pengukuran Risiko Pasaran Tempoh Terubah Suai Tempoh terubah suai digunakan untuk mengukur kepekaan portfolio Bank Muamalat bagi memastikan Bank Muamalat tidak terdedah kepada risiko ke bawah yang berlebihan akibat perubahan dalam faktor risiko pasaran seperti harga pasaran dan hasil. Had tempoh terubah suai ditetapkan berdasarkan keseluruhan portfolio dan kesannya terhadap perubahan dalam kadar pulangan. Bank Muamalat mengira tempoh terubah suai atas dasar harian. 052 RISK MANAGEMENT PENGURUSAN RISIKO Impact on the Earnings at Risk (EAR) Bank Muamalat uses the earnings perspective approach in assessing Bank Muamalat’s liquidity risk exposure (funding & market/asset), benchmark rate risk exposure and Foreign exchange volatility exposure. Kesan ke atas Perolehan Berisiko (EAR) Bank Muamalat Bank Muamalat menggunakan pendekatan perspektif perolehan bagi menilai pendedahan risiko kecairan (pendanaan & pasaran/ aset), pendedahan risiko kadar tanda aras serta pendedahan turun naik matawang asing. Impact on RWCR The EAR is used to measure the impact on the budgeted capital position (Tier 1 and Tier 2). Together with the budgeted growth, the impact on RWCR is then assessed. Kesan ke atas Nisbah Modal Berwajaran Risiko (RWCR) Bank EAR digunakan untuk mengukur kesan ke atas kedudukan modal dibelanjawankan (Tingkat 1 dan Tingkat 2). Bersama dengan pertumbuhan dibelanjawankan, kesan ke atas RWCR akan ditaksir. Operational Risk Management Operational Risk Management (ORM) is the discipline of systematically identifying the causes of failures in the organisation’s day to day operations, assessing the potential cost and taking the appropriate actions to minimise the impact of such losses. Pengurusan Risiko Operasi Pengurusan Risiko Operasi (ORM) merupakan disiplin untuk mengenal pasti secara sistematik punca kegagalan di dalam operasi harian organisasi, menaksir potensi kos dan mengambil tindakan yang sewajarnya untuk meminimumkan kesan kerugian tersebut. The increasing need for effective and robust operational risk management is driven by several factors which include: Keperluan terhadap pengurusan risiko operasi yang berkesan dan teguh didorong oleh beberapa faktor yang merangkumi: • Significant operational losses experienced by Bank Muamalat; • Kerugian besar operasi yang dialami oleh Bank Muamalat; • New regulatory requirements and international best practices; Keperluan kawal selia baru serta amalan terbaik antarabangsa; • Perubahan pesat dalam persekitaran perniagaan; • Rapid changes in the business environment; • • Growing need to optimise economic capital and measurement performance; and Meningkatnya keperluan untuk mengoptimumkan modal ekonomi dan pengukuran prestasi; dan • • Protection and enhancement of shareholder value. Melindungi dan memantapkan nilai para pemegang saham. • 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad To ensure appropriate response to these factors, Bank Muamalat has undertaken a holistic approach to operational risk management. The building blocks of Bank Muamalat’s ORM are specific tools and methodologies to gather, define, group, assess, monitor, mitigate and model the operational risks that affect the Bank Muamalat. The operational risk tools are: • Risk Register; • Risk and Control Self Assessment (RCSA); • Key Risk Indicators (KRI); • Loss Data Collection; and • Mitigation-Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) and Business Continuity Plan (BCP). Bagi memastikan jawapan yang sewajarnya terhadap faktorfaktor ini, Bank Muamalat telah mengambil pendekatan holistik terhadap pengurusan risiko operasi. Blok binaan ORM Bank Muamalat merupakan alat serta metodologi yang khusus untuk menghimpun, mentakrif, mengumpul, mengakses, memantau, mengurangkan dan memperaga risiko operasi yang memberi kesan kepada Bank Muamalat. Alat risiko operasi adalah: • Daftar Risiko; • Swataksir Risiko dan Kawalan (RCSA); • Petunjuk Risiko Utama (KRI); • Pengumpulan Data yang Hilang; dan • Pelegaan-Pelan Pemulihan Bencana (DRP) serta Pelan Kesinambungan Perniagaan (BCP). 053 These tools work together and in an integrated manner within Bank Muamalat’s ORM Framework to enable a balanced and holistic management and measurement of operational risk exposure. Alat-alat ini boleh berfungsi secara bersepadu dalam ruang lingkup Rangka Kerja ORM Bank Muamalat untuk membolehkan pengurusan yang seimbang dan holistik serta pengukuran pendedahan risiko operasi. Bank Muamalat’s overall governance model for ORM is premised on the concept of Three Lines of Defence: Model tadbir urus keseluruhan Bank Muamalat untuk ORM adalah berasaskan konsep Tiga Baris Pertahanan: First Line of Defence As primary operational risk owners and risk takers, business units will have the foremost responsibility for managing operational risk exposures on a day-to-day basis. Business units have access to information, including that of risk, and should always be mindful of the risk elements inherent in their business activities. Baris Pertahanan Pertama Sebagai pemilik risiko operasi utama dan pengambil risiko, unit perniagaan mempunyai tanggungjawab terpenting untuk menguruskan pendedahan risiko operasi atas dasar hari ke hari. Unit perniagaan mempunyai akses kepada maklumat, termasuk mengenai risiko, dan harus sentiasa beringat tentang unsur-unsur risiko yang sedia ada dalam aktiviti perniagaan mereka. Second Line of Defence On Bank Muamalat-wide level, the task of setting the overall ORM Framework encompassing measurement, monitoring and controlling tools, methodologies, setting the risk appetite, as well as facilitating identification of risks is undertaken by RMD. Third Line of Defence The key role of Internal Audit Department is to provide the independent assurance on the adequacy and effectiveness of the ORM Framework and process. Basel II Implementation Barisan Pertahanan Ketiga Peranan utama Jabatan Audit Dalaman ialah untuk memberikan jaminan bebas tentang kecukupan dan keberkesanan Rangka Kerja serta proses ORM. PELAKSANAAN BASEL II Bank Muamalat mengguna pakai Pendekatan Terpiawai untuk mengukur risiko kredit dan risiko pasaran serta Pendekatan Penunjuk Asas untuk risiko operasi sebagai mematuhi keperluan BNM berbanding Rangka Kerja Kecukupan Modal untuk Bank Islam yang ditetapkan oleh Bank Pusat. As per BNM’s requirement through its Concept Paper on Supervisory Review Process for Islamic Banks (Pillar 2), all Islamic Banks are to establish an Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) Report/Framework in order to effectively manage the risk and adequacy of capital, taking into account the inherent risk associated with Islamic banking operations and services. Menurut keperluan BNM menerusi Kertas Konsepnya tentang Proses Kajian Semula Penyeliaan untuk Bank Islam (Tiang 2), semua Bank Islam perlu mewujudkan suatu Laporan/Rangka Kerja Proses Penilaian Kecukupan Modal Dalaman (ICAAP) agar dapat menguruskan dengan berkesan risiko dan kecukupan modal, dengan mengambil kira risiko sedia ada yang berkaitan dengan operasi dan perkhidmatan perbankan Islam. Basel II requirements also have been included and incorporated as part of the MBS’s system implementation. The MBS Basel II system design and data requirements are based on Basel II Standardised Approach. Reports generated from the MBS system for Basel II are based on CAFIB’s requirements. Keperluan Basel II turut dimasukkan dan digabungkan sebagai sebahagian daripada pelaksanaan sistem MBS Bank Muamalat. Reka bentuk dan keperluan data sistem MBS Basel II adalah berasaskan Pendekatan Terpiawai Basel II. Laporan yang diperolehi daripada sistem MBS untuk Basel II adalah berdasarkan keperluan CAFIB. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Bank Muamalat is adopting the Standardised Approach for the measurement of credit risks and market risks and the Basic Indicator Approach for operational risk, in compliance with BNM’s requirements vis-a-vis the Central Bank’s Capital Adequacy Framework for Islamic Banks. Barisan Pertahanan Kedua Di peringkat keseluruhan Bank Muamalat, tugas untuk menyediakan keseluruhan Rangka Kerja ORM yang merangkumi peralatan mengukur, memantau dan mengawal, metodologi, menetapkan selera penerimaan risiko, serta membantu mengenal pasti risiko dilakukan oleh Jabatan Pengurusan Risiko. 054 INTERNAL AUDIT AND INTERNAL CONTROL ACTIVITIES AKTIVITI AUDIT DALAMAN DAN KAWALAN DALAMAN 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 055 The Board Audit Committee (BAC) affirms their responsibility to ensure that Bank Muamalat’s system of internal control is adequate and effective to manage the risk profile within Bank Muamalat’s risk appetite and recognises the need for, and the value of, a sound system of internal control Bank-wide. Jawatankuasa Lembaga Audit Lembaga (BAC) mengesahkan tanggungjawab mereka dalam memastikan bahawa sistem kawalan dalaman Bank Muamalat adalah memadai dan berkesan untuk menguruskan profil risiko dalam had risiko dan serta menyedari akan keperluan dan nilai sebuah sistem kawalan dalaman yang utuh di seluruh Bank. The BAC is supported by the Internal Audit Department (IAD), which forms an integral part of the governance processes in Bank Muamalat. The IAD assists the BAC by providing reasonable assurance and value-added recommendations on the adequacy, integrity, and effectiveness of the system of internal controls and financing reporting, and compliance with internal policies, procedures, and external applicable rules and regulations. BAC disokong oleh Jabatan Audit Dalaman (IAD) yang menjadi sebahagian penting proses tadbir urus dalam Bank Muamalat. IAD membantu BAC dengan memberikan jaminan yang munasabah serta syor-syor nilai tambah tentang kecukupan, integriti serta keberkesanan sistem kawalan dalaman dan pelaporan kewangan, serta pematuhan dengan dasar dalaman, tatacara dan undang-undang serta peraturan luar yang boleh diguna pakai. IAD yang berpandukan Piagam Audit yang diluluskan oleh Lembaga Pengarah, menjalankan audit berasaskan risiko bebas mengikut pelan audit tahunan yang diluluskan oleh BAC. Dalam menyediakan pelan audit, IAD telah mengambil kira strategi perniagaan, objektif, risiko dan persekitaran kawalan dalaman Bank Muamalat serta unit-unit operasinya. IAD juga:- • monitors Bank Muamalat’s management of the risks, internal controls, and compliance matters through a structured audit approach. Periodic audits are carried out on Head Office units, branches, and key business processes, as well as investigations on fraudulent and suspected fraudulent activities and irregularities • • provides independent and objective reports for the BAC’s review and deliberation in their periodic meeting. The BAC reviews all the significant findings, recommendations, and action plans reported by the IAD, as well as by the Management, external auditors, and regulators. Monitoring on implementation progress of audit recommendations are also in place. The BAC also reviews the internal audit functions with particular emphasis on the adequacy of staffing, scope, quality of audits, and independence of the internal audit function memantau pengurusan risiko, kawalan dalaman dan perkaraperkara pematuhan Bank Muamalat menerusi pendekatan audit yang berstruktur. Audit berkala dilaksanakan ke atas unit-unit Ibu Pejabat, cawangan serta proses perniagaan utama di samping penyiasatan terhadap aktiviti penipuan dan penipuan yang disyaki serta yang tak tidak mematuhi peraturan • memberikan laporan bebas dan objektif untuk kajian dan pertimbangan BAC semasa mesyuarat berkala mereka. Jawatankuasa Audit Lembaga mengkaji semua penemuan, cadangan, dan pelan tindakan penting yang dilaporkan oleh IAD, serta yang dibuat oleh pihak Pengurusan, juruaudit luar, dan pihak kawal selia. Pemantauan terhadap kemajuan perlaksanaan cadangan audit juga telah tersedia. BAC turut mengkaji fungsi audit luar dengan penekanan khusus tentang kecukupan kakitangan, skop, kualiti audit, dan kebebasan fungsi audit dalaman Policies and procedures to ensure compliance with internal controls and the relevant laws and regulations are set out in the respective manuals, guidelines, and directives issued by Bank Muamalat and the regulatory authorities, which are updated from time to time. Dasar serta tatacara untuk memastikan pematuhan terhadap kawalan dalaman dan undang-undang serta peraturan yang relevan dikemukakan di dalam manual, garis panduan dan arahan masing-masing yang dikeluarkan oleh Bank Muamalat serta pihak berkuasa kawal selia, dan ia dikemas kini dari masa ke semasa. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad The IAD, which is guided by its Audit Charter approved by the Board, conducts independent risk-based audits based on an annual audit plan approved by the BAC. In preparation of the audit plan, the IAD has taken into consideration the business strategy, objectives, risk, and internal controls environment of Bank Muamalat and its operating units. IAD also:- 056 CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY INITIATIVES INISIATIF TANGGUNGJAWAB KORPORAT Bank Muamalat has always believed in giving back to the community as part of its core values and its Corporate Responsibility initiatives are not just limited to the traditional provision of material assistance to the poor and underprivileged via products and services or even financial assistance, but at Bank Muamalat, we also believe in nurturing the mind on the importance of Islamic principles as well as Islamic financial services. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 057 Bank Muamalat sentiasa percaya tentang memberi balik kepada masyarakat sebagai sebahagian daripada nilai terasnya dan inisiatif Tanggungjawab Korporatnya tidak hanya terbatas kepada peruntukan tradisonal dalam bentuk bantuan material kepada golongan miskin dan kurang bernasib baik menerusi pemberian produk dan perkhidmatan, maupun bantuan kewangan, tetapi bagi Bank Muamalat, kami percaya akan usaha memupuk minda tentang kepentingan prinsip-prinsip Islam serta perkhidmatan kewangan Islam. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 058 CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY INITIATIVES INISIATIF TANGGUNGJAWAB KORPORAT At The Workplace Bank Muamalat has always been committed to creating a more conducive working environment for its employees and to this end has endeavoured to enhance not just the comfort level, but also the aesthetics of the Bank for the benefits of its staff. As part of this initiative, it has invested in improving certain common areas shared by the employees such as renovating and upgrading the canteen to create a new, modern, bright and cheerful atmosphere; adding comfortable and warm meeting and discussion rooms on a designated floor and even redesigning a new striking and modern entrance lobby. To promote staff excellence and encourage teamwork, induction programmes as well as team building exercises are continuously organised with the help of our own Shariah Department. Finally, as part of its employee retention programme and also to show appreciation to its employees, Bank Muamalat had awarded ten long serving and deserving individuals and their spouses with a special UMRAH package. Enriching the Marketplace & Community As a full fledge Islamic bank, Bank Muamalat has always been committed to bringing knowledge and understanding of Islamic banking to the forefront of the public. Shariah Department again takes the lead in not just giving lectures and ceramah throughout the length and breadth of the country, but also by giving the Friday khutbah sermons to several Majlis Agama Islam Negeri. In addition, sponsored programmes such as ‘Bersamamu’ and ‘Forum Perdana’ as well as nightly tazkirah on television by our very own Ustaz during the month of Ramadhan complete the initiatives. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad “Majlis Gotong-Royong Peringkat Ibu Pejabat” At the community level, Bank Muamalat, through its 55 branches and service centres never forgets to lend a helping hand to those in need especially to deserving charities, orphanages and rural religious schools. Every Ramadhan, Bank Muamalat will organise special events to share the love and joy of celebrating the holy month of Ramadhan and Aidil Fitri. Besides the local scene, Bank Muamalat also tries to do its part at the international level, and upon hearing of the plight and suffering of the Palestine community, had organised a special fund for them. The suffering of our brothers and sisters in Padang after the disastrous earthquake also did not escape our attention and Bank Muamalat was amongst the first to charter a plane and fly into Padang with relief provisions. 059 Di Tempat Kerja Bank Muamalat sentiasa komited dalam mencipta persekitaran kerja yang lebih kondusif untuk kakitangannya dan untuk tujuan ini, Bank telah berusaha memperbaiki bukan sahaja tahap keselesaan, malah aspek estetika Bank untuk faedah kakitangannya. Sebagai sebahagian daripada inisiatif ini, ia telah melabur untuk memperbaiki kawasan sepunya tertentu yang dikongsi oleh para pekerja, seperti mengubah suai dan menaik taraf kantin bagi menzahirkan persekitaran yang baru, moden, terang dan ceria; menambah bilik mesyuarat yang selesa dan nyaman di tingkat yang telah ditetapkan dan malah mereka bentuk semula ruang legarnya agar lebih menyerlah dan moden. Bagi mendorong kecemerlangan di kalangan kakitangan dan menggalakkan semangat kerja berpasukan, program induksi serta latihan membina pasukan terus menerus dikendalikan dengan bantuan Jabatan Syariah kami sendiri. Akhirnya, sebagai sebahagian daripada program pengekalan pekerja dan juga untuk menunjukkan penghargaan kepada para pekerjanya, Bank Muamalat telah menghadiahkan sepuluh individu yang layak dan telah lama berkhidmat serta pasangan mereka masingmasing dengan pakej Umrah istimewa. Memperkaya Tempat Pasaran & Masyarakat Sebagai sebuah bank Islam sepenuhnya, Bank Muamalat sentiasa komited dalam membawa ke hadapan pengetahuan serta pemahaman terhadap perbankan Islam kepada masyarakat awam. Sekali lagi Jabatan Syariah telah mengetuai usaha ini, yakni bukan sahaja dalam memberi syarahan dan ceramah ke serata pelusuk tanah air, malah dengan memberi khutbah Jumaat kepada beberapa Majlis Agama Islam Negeri. Selain itu, program tajaan seperti ‘Bersamamu’ dan ‘Forum Perdana’, serta tazkirah yang disiarkan setiap malam pada bulan Ramadan di televisyen oleh Ustaz kami sendiri, melengkapkan lagi inisiatif ini. Selain di tanah air sendiri, Bank Muamalat juga cuba memainkan peranannya di peringkat antarabangsa, dan apabila mendengarkan nasib dan penderitaan yang ditanggung oleh masyarakat Palestin, kami telah menganjurkan satu dana khas untuk mereka. Penderitaan saudarasaudara kita di Padang selepas dilanda bencana gempa bumi juga tidak terlepas dari pandangan kami dan Bank Muamalat merupakan antara yang pertama menyewa penerbangan khas dan terbang ke Padang dengan membawa bekalan bantuan. Program Masih Ada Yang Sayang di Kulim, Kedah. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Di peringkat masyarakat, Bank Muamalat, menerusi 55 buah cawangan dan pusat perkhidmatannya, tidak pernah lupa untuk menghulurkan bantuan kepada mereka yang memerlukan, khususnya kepada badan amal, rumah anak yatim serta sekolah agama luar bandar yang benarbenar memerlukan. Setiap bulan Ramadan, Bank Muamalat akan mengelolakan acara istimewa dengan pihak-pihak tersebut agar dapat berkongsi kasih dan kegembiraan dalam meraikan bulan Ramadan yang penuh keberkatan serta Aidil Fitri. Penyerahan sumbangan kepada mangsa gempa bumi di Padang, Sumatera. 060 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 061 HUMAN CAPITAL MODAL INSAN Strong leadership is a cornerstone of success for any organisation. At Bank Muamalat, we are moving towards a designed organisational model to foster behaviours that lead to superior performance and allow each employee to excel in whatever they do. We are committed in ensuring our people reach their full potential, achieve job satisfaction and maximise their contribution. To achieve these objectives, the Human Resource Division has embarked on several initiatives in relation to enhance the overall performance and productivity of Bank Muamalat. Some of the major projects undertaken by the Human Resource Division in 2009 are as follows: Kami komited dalam memastikan warga kami mencapai potensi mereka yang sepenuhnya, mendapat kepuasan kerja dan memaksimumkan sumbangan mereka. Untuk mencapai objektif ini, Bahagian Sumber Manusia telah memulakan beberapa inisiatif yang berkaitan dengan mempertingkatkan keseluruhan prestasi dan produktiviti Bank Muamalat. Sebahagian daripada projek utama yang dilaksanakan oleh Bahagian Sumber Manusia pada tahun 2009 adalah seperti berikut: Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kepimpinan yang mantap merupakan asas kejayaan kepada mana-mana organisasi. Di Bank Muamalat, kami sedang berusaha ke arah membentuk suatu model organisasi yang terancang bagi memupuk perlakuan yang membawa kepada prestasi yang hebat serta membolehkan setiap pekerja berjaya dalam setiap apa yang mereka lakukan. 062 HUMAN CAPITAL MODAL INSAN 1. Review Of Performance Management System It is evident that the presence of result oriented and performance driven culture increases performance, motivate individuals and teams and also increase satisfaction and loyalty amongst employees and customers. Therefore, a new Performance Management System (PMS) was developed. It incorporates the development of the new Corporate KPIs which effectively link individual, unit, department and divisional performance to the organisation’s goals and desired results. Sememangnya jelas bahawa kehadiran budaya berorientasikan keputusan serta budaya yang didorong prestasi akan meningkatkan prestasi, memberi motivasi kepada individu serta pasukan dan turut meningkatkan kepuasan serta kesetian di kalangan pekerja dan pelanggan. Justeru itu, satu Sistem Pengurusan Prestasi (PMS) yang baru telah dirangka. Ia menggabungkan pembangunan KPI Korporat yang baru yang dapat mengaitkan prestasi individu, unit, jabatan dan bahagian secara berkesan kepada matlamat dan keputusan yang diharapkan oleh organisasi. The new PMS also incorporates the new Core and Leadership competencies which establish the levels of skill set and behavioural indicators for all staff positions. These competencies are individual characteristics which must be demonstrated to provide evidence of superior and effective performance on the job in terms of behaviours exhibited by a person with those characteristics. The framework allowed us to better measure employee performance as well as build a foundation for our recruitment and talent management programme. PMS yang baru ini turut menggabungkan kecekapan Teras dan Kepimpinan yang baru yang menetapkan tahap set kemahiran dan petunjuk perlakuan untuk semua jawatan kakitangan. Kecekapan ini merupakan ciri-ciri individu yang perlu diperlihatkan bagi membuktikan prestasi yang unggul dan berkesan dalam pekerjaan dari segi perlakuan yang ditonjolkan oleh seseorang dengan ciri-ciri tersebut. Rangka kerja ini membolehkan kami mengukur prestasi pekerja dengan lebih baik di samping membina asas untuk program pengambilan pekerja dan pengurusan bakat kami. Core Competencies define those things that the whole organisation must be good at; if it is to be seen as successful by its customers, owners and competitors. It is evident that Core Competencies impact every position in the company. Kecekapan Teras ditakrifkan sebagai perkara-perkara yang dapat dilakukan dengan baik oleh seluruh organisasi; jika ia mahu dilihat sebagai berjaya oleh para pelanggan, pemilik dan pesaingnya. Sememangnya jelas terbukti bahawa Kecekapan Teras memberi kesan kepada setiap jawatan di dalam syarikat. Our Core Competencies are: 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad • Adaptability • Acts with Integrity • Communication • Customer focus • Result Oriented • Teamwork 1. Kepimpinan Rangkakerja Kecekapan Teras kami adalah: • Keupayaan menyesuaikan diri • Bertindak dengan penuh kewibawaan • Komunikasi • Tumpuan terhadap pelanggan • Berorientasikan keputusan • Kerjasama berpasukan 063 2. Leadership Competencies are defined and applied to the required common skills, knowledge, experience and attributes for all managerial positions. Kecekapan Kepimpinan ditakrif dan diguna pakai untuk kemahiran, pengetahuan, pengalaman serta sifat-sifat umum yang diperlukan bagi semua jawatan pengurus. Our Leadership Competencies are: Kecekapan Kepimpinan kami adalah: • Vision • Wawasan • Leading by Example • Kepimpinan melalui teladan • Leading Others • Memimpin yang lain • Decisiveness • Ketegasan Review of Remuneration Package In realising our goals to inculcate a performance-driven and result oriented culture in Bank Muamalat that fosters innovation, open communication, motivates staff and sustain a high performing workforce, we initiated to review and improve our remuneration package. The need was to develop a competitive human capital compensation package that considers the diverse needs of the different demographics, workforce profile, market practices, internal equity as well as supportive of the business requirements. The review of the remuneration package was also to ensure that the job leveling and grading mechanism were in line with Bank Muamalat’s vision, mission and supports the talent management program as well as a career ladder development for both management and professional work scope. 2. Kajian Semula Pakej Imbuhan Dalam merealisasi matlamat kami untuk memupuk budaya yang didorong prestasi dan berorientasikan keputusan di dalam Bank Muamalat yang menggalakkan inovasi, komunikasi terbuka, memotivasi kakitangan dan mengekalkan tenaga kerja berprestasi tinggi, kami berusaha mengkaji semula serta memperbaiki pakej imbuhan kami. Terdapat keperluan untuk membangunkan suatu pakej pampasan modal insan yang kompetitif yang mempertimbangkan keperluan yang pelbagai bagi demografi yang berbeza, profil tenaga kerja, amalan pasaran, ekuiti dalaman serta sokongan keperluan perniagaan. Kajian semula pakej imbuhan ini juga adalah untuk memastikan bahawa mekanisme pengarasan dan penggredan kerja adalah seiring dengan wawasan, misi serta menyokong program pengurusan bakat Bank Muamalat, di samping memajukan tingkat kerjaya bagi kedua-dua pengurusan dan skop kerja profesional. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 064 HUMAN CAPITAL MODAL INSAN 3. Talent Management Program and Succession Planning As the country’s talent pool for Islamic banking is relatively limited and with the fast growing competition from other financial institutions; both local and foreign banks with their superior remuneration package, we will continue to lose the edge in attracting and retaining skillful and talented employees. Therefore, it is crucial to have an effective talent management program to develop and retain talented individuals for long term business requirement. Succession planning must also be in place not merely at management level but also at the operating level to ensure business continuity and operational efficiency. To implement an effective talent management program there is also a need to develop an effective assessment centre. The objective of the assessment centre is to ensure a clear and focused overview in identifying capability, competency gaps and developing individual development programs to support Bank Muamalat’s operational and business requirements. 4. 3. Memandangkan kelompok bakat negara untuk perbankan Islam secara relatifnya adalah terbatas dan dengan persaingan yang giat berkembang daripada institusi kewangan lain; baik bank di dalam mahupun di luar negara, untuk bersaing dalam perniagaan kewangan Islam bersama pakej imbuhan yang lebih hebat, kami akan terus kehilangan kelebihan dalam menarik serta mengekalkan pekerja yang berkemahiran dan berbakat. Justeru itu, adalah penting untuk mempunyai suatu program pengurusan bakat yang berkesan bagi membangun dan mengekalkan individu yang berbakat demi keperluan perniagaan jangka panjang. Perancangan penggantian juga harus diwujudkan bukan sekadar di peringkat pengurusan tetapi juga di peringkat operasi bagi memastikan kesinambungan perniagaan dan kecekapan operasi. Untuk melaksanakan program pengurusan bakat yang berkesan terdapat juga keperluan untuk membangunkan suatu pusat penilaian yang berkesan. Objektif pusat penilaian ini ialah untuk memastikan tinjauan yang jelas serta fokus dalam mengenal pasti kemampuan, jurang kecekapan serta membangunkan program pembangunan individu bagi menyokong keperluan operasi dan perniagaan Bank Muamalat. Team Building 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad A Bank wide team building program was initiated in 2009. The objective was to create a dynamic working environment where people work collaboratively with others to achieve common goals and positive results through cascading and instilling our new revised Vision, Mission and Core Values together with the Core and Leadership competencies. This initiative is to facilitate team effectiveness through active participation in ways that respect the needs and contribution of others. Program Pengurusan Bakat dan Perancangan Penggantian 4. Membina Pasukan Suatu program membina pasukan di seluruh Bank telah dimulakan pada 2009. Objektifnya ialah untuk mewujudkan persekitaran kerja yang dinamik di mana orang melakukan kerja secara muafakat dengan yang lain untuk mencapai matlamat yang sama dan keputusan yang positif menerusi pelataan dan menanam kesedaran terhadap Wawasan, Misi dan Nilai Teras kami yang baru beserta dengan kecekapan Teras dan Kepimpinan. Inisiatif ini ialah untuk membantu keberkesanan pasukan menerusi penglibatan yang aktif dengan cara menghormati keperluan dan sumbangan orang lain. 065 INNOVATION IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INOVASI TEKNOLOGI MAKLUMAT The IT strategic roadmap in Bank Muamalat serves to enable sophisticated product development, better market infrastructure, implementation of reliable techniques for control of risks and help the financial intermediaries to reach geographically distant and diversified markets. This year Bank Muamalat’s IT Roadmap concentrates on several strategic areas namely: Persaingan yang kian bercambah, gerak kuasa pasaran serta jangkaan kawal selia telah mendorong Bank Muamalat melabur dalam teknologi terkini dan penjenamaan imej agar dapat mengatasi ancaman persaingan, portfolio risiko serta mengekal dan memperluaskan pangkalan pelanggannya. • Implementation of Muamalat Banking Solution Tahun ini, Hala Tuju IT Bank Muamalat menumpukan kepada beberapa bidang strategik, iaitu: • Hardware Refreshments and Network Upgrades • Pelaksanaan Muamalat Banking Solution • Expansion of Delivery Channels • • Information Technology Governance and Security Penggantian Semula Perkakasan dan Menaik Taraf Rangkaian • Peluasan Saluran Penyampaian • Tadbir Urus dan Keselamatan Teknologi Maklumat Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad The growing competition, market forces and regulatory expectations have led Bank Muamalat to invest in state-ofthe-art technology and image branding so as to meet the threat of competition, risk portfolios as well as retain and expand its customer base. Hala tuju strategik IT dalam Bank Muamalat berperanan mengupayakan pembangunan produk yang canggih, infrastruktur pasaran yang lebih mantap, pelaksanaan teknik yang andal bagi mengawal risiko dan membantu perantara kewangan sampai ke pasaran yang jauh dari segi geografi serta yang pelbagai. 066 INNOVATION IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INOVASI TEKNOLOGI MAKLUMAT Muamalat Banking Solution (MBS) Muamalat Banking Solution (MBS) MBS is designated the heart and soul of Bank Muamalat as it provides the platform for the bank’s current and future business needs. It is a fully comprehensive integrated Islamic banking solution which is recognised and certified by AAIOFI (Accounting and Auditing Organisation for Islamic Financial Institutions). This initiative was undertaken to revamp the current banking systems and enhance market intelligence and risk management capabilities. MBS dianggap sebagai jantung dan nadi Bank Muamalat kerana ia menyediakan landasan untuk keperluan semasa dan masa hadapan perniagaan Bank Muamalat. Ia merupakan penyelesaian perbankan Islam bersepadu yang komprehensif dan diiktiraf serta diperakui oleh AAIOFI (Organisasi Perakaunan dan Pengauditan untuk Institusi Kewangan Islam). Inisiatif tersebut telah dilaksanakan untuk merombak sistem perbankan semasa dan memantapkan lagi keupayaan kecerdasan pasaran dan pengurusan risiko. MBS will be fully operational in December 2010, thus bringing in the following benefits to Bank Muamalat: • Ability to adapt to growth and change • Provide new products offerings to the clients • Improve customer services with better turnaround time • Provide real-time information and reconciliation reports for management • Single, reliable source of quality data • Increased efficiencies and effectiveness of banking operations • Encourage a paperless working environment Refreshments to IT Hardware and Communication Network 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad As part of the branches image remodelling and MBS infrastructure readiness initiative, Bank Muamalat has completed its nationwide hardware refreshment/ replacement exercise encompassing more than 1,100 personal computers (PCs), Notebooks, Servers and peripherals. On the networking front, the current topology shall be replaced with the MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching) technology which includes branches bandwidth upgrades and WAN optimisation. Expansion of Delivery Channels As part of its strategy to improve the presence of Bank Muamalat, and expand its reach to the customers, Bank Muamalat has embarked on various initiatives to strengthen and boost its delivery channels. Its ultimate goal is to empower customers to perform banking transactions electronically with peace of mind, anywhere and anytime. Some of the ventures undertaken by Bank Muamalat are MBS akan beroperasi sepenuhnya pada Disember 2010, dan justeru itu akan membawa faedah berikut kepada Bank Muamalat: • Kemampuan untuk membuat penyesuaian dengan pertumbuhan dan perubahan • Menyediakan tawaran produk baru kepada pelanggan • Memantapkan perkhidmatan pelanggan dengan masa pusing balik yang lebih baik • Memberikan maklumat dan laporan pelarasan dalam masa nyata untuk pihak pengurusan • Sumber data berkualiti tunggal dan boleh dipercayai • Meningkatkan kecekapan dan keberkesanan operasi perbankan • Menggalakkan persekitaran kerja tanpa kertas Penggantian Semula Perkakasan dan Rangkaian Komunikasi IT Sebagai sebahagian daripada pemodelan semula imej cawangan dan inisiatif penyediaan infrastruktur MBS, Bank Muamalat telah menyempurnakan kerja-kerja penyegaran semula/penggantian perkakasan di seluruh negara yang merangkumi lebih daripada 1,100 komputer peribadi (PC), Komputer Riba, Pelayan dan perisian. Dari aspek rangkaian, topologi yang ada kini akan digantikan dengan teknologi MPLS (Pensuisan Label Pelbagai Protokol) yang melibatkan penaikan taraf lebar jalur cawangan serta pengoptimuman WAN. Peluasan Saluran Penyampaian Sebagai sebahagian daripada strategi untuk memantapkan lagi kewujudan Bank Muamalat dan memperluaskan capaiannya kepada pelanggan, Bank Muamalat telah melaksanakan pelbagai inisiatif untuk memperkukuh dan merangsang saluran penghantarannya. Matlamat akhirnya ialah untuk memperkasakan pelanggan melakukan urus niaga perbankan 067 the e-Muamalat which is an electronic kiosk located at selected branches and offsite premises, and i-muamalat which is a banking facility performed via the internet. e-Muamalat The e-Muamalat concept provides customers with round the clock banking transactions via the Automated Teller Machine (ATM), Cash Deposit Machine (CDM) and Cheque Deposit Terminal. There are over 100 ATMs which have been installed in most branches and selected off-site premises. It is part of the MEPS network providing and creating seamless interbank e-payment services. Internet Banking: i-Muamalat i-Muamalat is translated as • i – Islamic, internet, interactive and a sense of belonging. • Muamalat – the relationship between mankind specific to economic transactions. The website: www.i-muamalat.com.my. i-Muamalat provides a fast, secure and convenient way of performing common banking transactions over the internet. Bank Muamalat can now provide better and more efficient services to its customers anywhere and anytime via the internet. Bank Muamalat has put emphasis on intensifying its efforts in prevention, detection and response against internal and external threats. Continuous reviews of IT governance framework and execution of preventive and corrective measures are in place to safeguard Bank Muamalat’s electronic data assets and uphold regulatory compliances. e-Muamalat Konsep e-Muamalat menyediakan urus niaga perbankan buat para pelanggan menerusi Mesin Juruwang Automatik (ATM), Mesin Deposit Tunai (CDM) serta Terminal Deposit Cek. Terdapat lebih 100 ATM yang telah dipasang di kebanyakan cawangan dan di premis luar tapak terpilih. Ia adalah sebahagian rangkaian MEPS yang menyedia dan menghasilkan khidmat e-pembayaran antara bank tanpa kelim. Perbankan Internet: i-Muamalat i-Muamalat bermaksud • i – menandakan Islam, internet, interaktif serta rasa kekitaan • Muamalat – menunjukkan hubungan antara manusia yang mengkhusus kepada urus niaga ekonomi. Laman web: www.i-muamalat.com.my i-Muamalat menyediakan cara yang pantas, selamat dan mudah untuk melakukan urus niaga perbankan yang biasa melalui internet. Kini, Bank Muamalat dapat memberikan perkhidmatan yang lebih baik serta lebih cekap kepada para pelanggannya di mana sahaja dan pada bila-bila masa menerusi internet. Tadbir Urus dan Keselamatan Teknologi Maklumat Bank Muamalat memberi penekanan kepada memperhebatkan usahanya dalam mencegah, mengesan dan bertindak balas terhadap ancaman dalaman dan luaran. Kajian berterusan terhadap rangka kerja tadbir urus IT serta pelaksanaan langkahlangkah pencegahan dan pembetulan telahpun tersedia untuk melindungi aset data elektronik Bank Muamalat serta mempertahankan pematuhan terhadap kawal selia. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Information Technology Governance and Security secara elektronik dengan rasa selamat dan senang, di mana sahaja dan pada bila-bila masa. Sebahagian daripada usaha yang dijalankan oleh Bank Muamalat ialah e-Muamalat yang merupakan kios elektronik yang terletak di cawangan-cawangan terpilih serta premis luar tapak, serta i-muamalat, iaitu kemudahan perbankan yang dilakukan menerusi internet. 068 EVENTS 2009/2010 ACARA 2009/2010 ‘09 February/Februari – July/Julai 17 February/Februari Majlis Tandatangan: Pelaksanaan Penyelesaian Perbankan Muamalat (MBS) di antara Bank Muamalat & PATH Solutions Path Solutions KSCC, sebuah syarikat penyelesaian IT daripada Kuwait telah dilantik untuk melaksanakan sistem perbankan teras Bank Muamalat, iaitu MBS. Sistem perbankan teras ini akan memantapkan lagi operasi perbankan secara keseluruhan. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Signing Ceremony: Kafalah Scheme between Bank Muamalat & SME Bank Bank Muamalat entered into an agreement with SME Bank to execute the Kafalah Scheme. The objective of the scheme is to provide customers with various Islamic financing facilities that are not available in SME Bank. It is also to assist the public in obtaining appropriate funding and other assistance in Islamic Trade Financing. 9 May/Mei Signing Ceremony: Implementation of Muamalat Banking Solution (MBS) between Bank Muamalat & PATH Solutions Path Solutions KSCC, an IT solutions company from Kuwait was appointed to implement Bank Muamalat’s core banking system, namely MBS. The core banking system will improve the overall banking operations. Futsal with Media ‘Futsal with Media’ was held at Ampang Sports Planet, KL this year. A highly anticipated annual activity that fosters close ties with the media was again well received and representatives from the media included Bernama, NST, KOSMO, TV3, RTM, Star and Utusan. Attractive prizes were offered and the overall champion this year went to Berita Harian. 27 April/April Majlis Tanda Tangan: Skim Kafalah di antara Bank Muamalat & SME Bank Bank Muamalat telah menandatangani perjanjian dengan SME Bank untuk melaksanakan Skim Kafalah. Objektif skim ini ialah untuk menyediakan para pelanggan dengan pelbagai kemudahan pembiayaan Islam yang tidak terdapat di SME Bank. Ia juga untuk membantu masyarakat awam mendapatkan pembiayaan yang bersesuaian serta bantuan lain dalam Pembiayaan Perdagangan Islam. Futsal bersama Media ‘Futsal bersama Media’ telah diadakan di Planet Sukan Ampang, KL pada tahun ini. Acara tahunan yang amat dinanti-nantikan dan memupuk hubungan erat dengan pihak media ini sekali lagi mendapat sambutan baik dan wakil-wakil media yang hadir termasuklah dari Bernama, NST, KOSMO, TV3, RTM, Star serta Utusan. Hadiah-hadiah menarik turut ditawarkan dan juara keseluruhan tahun ini disandang oleh Berita Harian. 069 21 May/Mei MoU between DRB Hicom, Bank Muamalat & KKPMB Bank Muamalat, DRB-Hicom and Konsortium Koperasi Pengguna Malaysia Berhad (KKPMB) entered into an agreement which allows Bank Muamalat to offer a vehicle financing scheme to the members of KKPMB. Employee Care Program, launch of ICP & Website In conjunction with Bank Muamalat’s 10th Anniversary, a ceremony was held to announce the winners of the ‘Employee Care Program’. Among the reasons; to enhance staff commitment and loyalty, to boost staff morale and to show appreciation to loyal staff and outstanding performers. 10 fortunate staffs and their spouses were awarded with a fully sponsored trip to perform their Umrah. 22 July/Julai Concurrently, the Internal Communication Portal (ICP) and Bank Muamalat’s corporate website were also launched. The ICP is accessible to all Bank Muamalat’s staff and is an important means of communicating the latest news, events and activities of Bank Muamalat to each of its members. Bank Muamalat’s website on the other hand was revamped with a new look and feel in line with the aspirations of the new management. Program Keprihatinan Pekerja, pelancaran ICP & Laman Sesawang Bersempena Ulang Tahun ke-10 Bank Muamalat, suatu upacara telah diadakan untuk mengumumkan pemenang ‘Program Keprihatinan Pekerja’. Antara sebabnya; untuk meningkatkan iltizam serta kesetiaan kakitangan, untuk merangsang semangat kakitangan dan menunjukkan penghargaan kepada kakitangan yang setia dan mereka yang menonjol dari segi prestasi. 10 kakitangan bertuah serta pasangan mereka telah dihadiahkan perjalanan mengerjakan umrah yang dibiayai sepenuhnya. Pada masa yang sama, Portal Komunikasi Dalaman (ICP) serta laman sesawang korporat Bank Muamalat turut dilancarkan. ICP ini boleh diakses oleh semua kakitangan Bank Muamalat dan merupakan saluran penting untuk memaklumkan tentang berita, acara dan aktiviti Bank Muamalat yang terkini kepada setiap ahlinya. Di samping itu, laman sesawang Bank Muamalat telah dirombak dengan penampilan dan pendekatan baru seiring dengan aspirasi pihak pengurusan baru. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad MoU antara DRB-Hicom, Bank Muamalat & KKPMB Bank Muamalat, DRB-Hicom serta Konsortium Koperasi Pengguna Malaysia Berhad (KKPMB) telah menandatangani perjanjian di mana ia membolehkan Bank Muamalat menawarkan skim pembiayaan kenderaan kepada para ahli KKPMB. 070 EVENTS 2009/2010 ACARA 2009/2010 24 8 July/Julai August/Ogos Program Ceria Tetamu Program Ceria Tetamu (PCT) was launched at Bank Muamalat’s Bandar Baru Bangi branch on 24 July 2009 by Y. Bhg. Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid. The main objective of PCT is to create a customer friendly service friendly environment within Bank Muamalat. Corporate Golf Bank Muamalat’s highly popular annual event Corporate Golf was held at Kota Permai Golf & Country Club, Kota Kemuning, Shah Alam and was graced by many corporate figures and esteemed clientele of Bank Muamalat. Program Ceria Tetamu Program Ceria Tetamu (PCT) telah dilancarkan di cawangan Bandar Baru Bangi Bank Muamalat pada 24 Julai 2009 oleh Y. Bhg. Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid. Objektif utama PCT ialah untuk mewujudkan perkhidmatan mesra pelanggan berlatarkan persekitaran yang mesra di dalam Bank Muamalat. Golf Korporat Acara tahunan Bank Muamalat yang amat popular, iaitu Golf Korporat telah diadakan di Kota Permai Golf & Country Club, Kota Kemuning, Shah Alam dan telah dihadiri oleh ramai warga korporat serta pelanggan Bank Muamalat yang sangat dihormati. 15 August/Ogos 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Golf Muhibbah Perkhidmatan Anggota Tentera Another annual tradition, ‘Golf Muhibbah Perkhidmatan Anggota Tentera’ was held on 15 August 2009 not just build a better rapport with Anggota Tentera Malaysia (ATM), but more importantly, to demonstrate Bank Muamalat’s appreciation of the long standing associations with the country’s armed forces. Golf Muhibah Perkhidmatan Anggota Tentera Satu lagi acara tradisi tahunan, ‘Golf Muhibah Perkhidmatan Anggota Tentera’ telah diadakan pada 15 Ogos 2009 yang mana ia bukan sahaja bertujuan membina hubungan yang lebih baik dengan Anggota Tentera Malaysia (ATM), namun lebih penting lagi, untuk memperlihatkan penghargaan Bank Muamalat terhadap hubungan yang sekian lama terjalin dengan angkatan tentera negara. 071 17 September/ September Majlis Berbuka Puasa Seksyen Hal Ehwal Semasa RTM bersama anak Yatim 60 orphans and underprivileged children were celebrated in a ‘Majlis Berbuka Puasa Seksyen Hal Ehwal Semasa RTM’. Bank Muamalat cosponsored the event which was held at Laman Seni, Wisma TV, Angkasapuri, Kuala Lumpur. 30 September/September Majlis Mesra Aidilfitri A ‘Majlis Mesra Aidilfitri’ was held at Bank Muamalat’s head office involving staff from all departments including Jalan Melaka branch. The ‘Best Stall’ competition was won by the Human Resources Department. Majlis Mesra Aidilfitri ‘Majlis Mesra Aidilfitri’ telah berlangsung di ibu pejabat Bank Muamalat yang melibatkan kakitangan daripada semua jabatan, termasuk cawangan Jalan Melaka. Pertandingan ‘Gerai Terbaik’ telah dimenangi oleh Jabatan Sumber Manusia. 19 October/Oktober Pelancaran Rasmi Kempen Bonanza Bank Muamalat telah melancarkan Kempen Bonanza Ulang Tahun ke-10 Muamalat 2009 di Pusat Membeli-belah Alamanda, Putrajaya. Kempen Bonanza Ulang Tahun ke-10 Muamalat 2009 ini telah berlangsung selama enam bulan bersempena sambutan ulang tahun ke-10 Bank Muamalat. Kempen Bonanza ini, dengan slogan ‘Sesiapa Sahaja Boleh Jadi Pemenang’ merupakan salah satu cara Bank Muamalat memberi ganjaran kepada pelanggan setianya. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Majlis Berbuka Puasa Seksyen Hal Ehwal Semasa RTM Bersama Anak Yatim 60 anak yatim serta anak-anak yang kurang bernasib baik telah diraikan pada ‘Majlis Berbuka Puasa Seksyen Hal Ehwal Semasa RTM’. Bank Muamalat menjadi penaja bersama acara tersebut yang telah diadakan di Laman Seni, Wisma TV, Angkasapuri, Kuala Lumpur. Bonanza Campaign Official Launch Bank Muamalat launched its Muamalat 10th Anniversary Bonanza Drive 2009 campaign on 19 October 2009 at Alamanda Shopping Mall, Putrajaya. The Muamalat 10th Anniversary Bonanza Drive 2009 was held for a duration of six months in conjunction with Bank Muamalat’s 10th year anniversary celebration. This Bonanza campaign, with the tagline ‘Anyone Can Be a Winner’, was one of the many ways Bank Muamalat rewarded its loyal customers. 072 EVENTS 2009/2010 ACARA 2009/2010 30 3 October/ Oktober November/ November Opening of Glenmarie Branch The opening of Bank Muamalat’s 52nd branch at Glenmarie, Shah Alam was officiated by Y. Bhg. Dato’ Seri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil, Group Managing Director of DRB-HICOM Berhad. Anugerah Citra Wangsa Bank Muamalat emerged champion in the banking language under the Islamic banking category in an assessment made on 11 Islamic banks in conjunction with the National Language Month and Language and Arts Festival 2009. The evaluation, made by a committee under the supervision of Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka and Bank Negara, Malaysia reviewed the usage of the National Language in daily communications by banks in public or internal. The review was made on the extent of the National Language usage in publicity materials such as leaflets, annual reports, text of speeches, signage, websites, and advertisements in daily banking transactions with customers. Pembukaan Cawangan Glenmarie Pembukaan cawangan Bank Muamalat yang ke-52 di Glenmarie, Shah Alam telah dirasmikan oleh Y. Bhg. Dato’ Seri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil, Pengarah Urusan Kumpulan DRB-HICOM Berhad. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 2-6 November/ November Anugerah Citra Wangsa Bank Muamalat muncul sebagai juara dalam bahasa perbankan di bawah kategori perbankan Islam menerusi penilaian yang dibuat ke atas 11 buah bank Islam bersempena dengan Bulan Bahasa Kebangsaan serta Festival Bahasa dan Sastera 2009. Penilaian tersebut yang dibuat oleh sebuah jawatankuasa di bawah penyeliaan Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka serta Bank Negara Malaysia telah mengkaji penggunaan Bahasa Kebangsaan dalam komunikasi harian bank secara awam ataupun dalaman. Kajian dibuat berdasarkan tahap penggunaan Bahasa Kebangsaan dalam bahan-bahan publisitinya, seperti risalah, laporan tahunan, teks ucapan, papan tanda, laman sesawang serta iklan dalam urus niaga perbankan harian dengan para pelanggan. KLIFF Bank Muamalat was the Platinum Sponsor for the Kuala Lumpur Islamic Finance Forum 2009 (KLIFF 2009) which was held at Nikko Hotel. This prestigious forum was officially launched by YAB Dato’ Sri Mohd Najib Tun Abdul Razak. Bank Muamalat also hosted the KLIFF Islamic Finance Awards Dinner. KLIFF Bank Muamalat merupakan Penaja Platinum untuk Forum Kewangan Islam Kuala Lumpur 2009 (KLIFF 2009) yang telah diadakan di Hotel Nikko. Forum yang amat berprestij ini telah dirasmikan oleh YAB Dato’ Sri Mohd Najib Tun Abdul Razak. Bank Muamalat turut menjadi hos bagi Majlis Makan Malam Anugerah Kewangan Islam KLIFF. ‘10February/Februari – 12 December/ Disember Opening of Pekan Branch, Pahang Bank Muamalat’s 53rd branch in Pekan, Pahang was officiated by YAB Datuk Sri Mohd Najib Tun Abdul Razak together with BeeSTAR-i , Bank Muamalat’s new Savings Account for children aged 18 and below. 073 March/Mac 20 February/Februari Masih Ada Yang Sayang - Perasmian bangunan baru Madrasah Ahmadiah Addiniah, Sik, Kedah Bank Muamalat through its Tabung Mawaddah donated RM60,000.00 to Pondok Pengajian Madrasah Ahmadiah Addiniah Al-Islamiah for much needed repair and upgrading of existing structures as well as construction of new buildings. Masih Ada Yang Sayang – Perasmian Bangunan Baru Madrasah Ahmadiah Addiniah, Sik, Kedah Bank Muamalat, menerusi Tabung Mawaddahnya telah menyumbang sebanyak RM60,000.00 kepada Pondok Pengajian Madrasah Ahmadiah Addiniah Al-Islamiah yang mana bangunan serta struktur madrasah ini amat memerlukan pembaikan dan dinaik taraf serta pembinaan bangunan baru. 5 March/Mac Visit- UiTM students, Perlis Branch 79 students from Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM), Arau branch paid a visit to Bank Muamalat on 5 March 2009. A talk was given on Bank Muamalat’s products and services by representatives of Bank Muamalat from various departments. Lawatan Pelajar UiTM, Cawangan Perlis Seramai 79 pelajar daripada Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), cawangan Arau, telah membuat lawatan ke Bank Muamalat pada 5 Mac 2009. Suatu taklimat telah diberikan berkenaan produk serta perkhidmatan Bank Muamalat oleh wakil Bank Muamalat daripada pelbagai jabatan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Pembukaan Cawangan Pekan, Pahang Cawangan Bank Muamalat yang ke-53 di Pekan, Pahang telah dirasmikan oleh YAB Datuk Sri Mohd Najib Tun Abdul Razak berserta BeeSTAR-i, iaitu Akaun Simpanan Bank Muamalat yang baru untuk kanak-kanak berusia 18 tahun dan ke bawah. 074 EVENTS 2009/2010 ACARA 2009/2010 9 March/Mac Karnival bersama KOPUTRA Koperasi Pelaburan Kakitangan Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (KOPUTRA) held a carnival in order to attract new members as well as to promote its new products. The three day carnival was officiated by Bank Muamalat’s CEO, Y. Bhg. Dato’ Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid. 16 March/Mac MoU-Bank Muamalat, Columbia Asia & Bank Rakyat Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (as the Lead Arranger) and Bank Kerjasama Rakyat Malaysia Berhad (as the Co-Arranger), signed a RM250.0 million Syndicated Financing deal based on the Islamic principle of Ijarah Muntahiah Bitamlik to finance six hospitals in Malaysia owned by Columbia Asia Sdn Bhd. Karnival bersama KOPUTRA Koperasi Pelaburan Kakitangan Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (KOPUTRA) telah mengadakan karnival untuk menarik ahli-ahli baru di samping mempromosi produk barunya. Karnival tiga hari ini telah dirasmikan oleh CEO Bank Muamalat, Y. Bhg. Dato’ Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid. Three of the hospitals, located in Puchong, Taiping and Nusajaya are in operation whilst another three of the hospitals, located in Bukit Rimau, Balakong and Setapak, are under construction and scheduled to be opened in various stages from July 2010 to early next year. Columbia Asia plans to expand in order to reach out to the average citizens MoU Bank Muamalat, Columbia Asia & Bank Rakyat Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (sebagai Pengatur Utama) dan Bank Kerjasama Rakyat Malaysia Berhad (sebagai Pengatur Bersama), telah menandatangani perjanjian Pembiayaan Bersindiket bernilai RM250 juta berdasarkan prinsip Islam Ijarah Muntahiah Bitamlik bagi membiayai enam hospital di Malaysia yang dimiliki oleh Columbia Asia Sdn Bhd. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Tiga daripada hospital tersebut yang terletak di Puchong, Taiping dan Nusajaya sedang beroperasi manakala tiga buah hospital lagi yang terletak di Bukit Rimau, Balakong dan Setapak sedang dalam pembinaan dan dijadual akan dibuka dalam jangka masa berlainan bermula dari Julai 2010 sehingga awal tahun depan. Columbia Asia merancang untuk berkembang agar dapat mendekati warga yang bertaraf sederhana. 075 18 19-21 March/Mac March/Mac Visit - INCEIF’s Chartered Islamic Finance Professional (CIFP) students A briefing to students from the International Centre for Education in Islamic Finance (INCEIF) wasconducted by Tuan Haji Azalan Hamzah, Head of Muamalat Academy Section and was followed with another session performed by Yang Berusaha Ustaz Haji Azizi Che Seman and Yang Mulia Ustaz Engku Ahmad Fadzil Engku Ali, Bank Muamalat’s Shariah Committee members. A number of 20 students and two Faculty members also visited Jalan Melaka Branch. The visit is essential for the students in order to expose the students to the industry. 3rd Bumiputera Property Exhibition 2010 (BPEX 2010) Bank Muamalat had from 31 January 2010 to 1 February 2010 participated in the third Bumiputera Property Exhibition (BPEX 2010) which is a noteworthy property event in Klang Valley. Kunjungan Pelajar Profesional Kewangan Islam Berkanun (CIFP) dari INCEIF Suatu taklimat untuk pelajar daripada Pusat Pendidikan Kewangan Islam Antarabangsa (INCEIF) telah diberikan oleh Tuan Haji Azalan Hamzah, Ketua Bahagian Akademi Muamalat dan ia diikuti oleh satu lagi sesi yang dikendalikan oleh yang Berusaha Ustaz Haji Azizi Che Seman dan Yang Mulia Ustaz Engku Ahmad Fadzil Engku Ali, iaitu anggota Jawatankuasa Syariah Bank Muamalat. Sejumlah 20 pelajar serta dua ahli Fakulti turut melawat Cawangan Jalan Melaka. Lawatan ini penting buat para pelajar kerana ia memberi mereka pendedahan kepada industri. Pameran Hartanah Bumiputera 2010 (BPEX 2010) yang ke-3 Dari 31 Januari 2010 sehingga 1 Februari 2010, Bank Muamalat telah mengambil bahagian dalam Pameran Hartanah Bumiputera (BPEX 2010) yang ketiga, iaitu acara hartanah yang penting di Lembah Klang. March/Mac Penyertaan Bank Muamalat adalah dengan matlmat menyokong perniagaan gadai janjinya, di mana sumbangannya menerusi segmen pasaran primer dan sekunder adalah penting kepada pertumbuhan portfolio pembiayaan pengguna Bank Muamalat. Soft Launch: i-muamalat internet banking The much awaited and highly anticipated internet banking platform, i-muamalat was launched by Y. Bhg. Dato’ Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid and in conjunction with the launch, a prize giving ceremony was held for En. Sulaiman Sahim, winner of the ‘Internet Naming Contest’. Pelancaran Kecil-kecilan: Perbankan Internet i-Muamalat i-Muamalat, iaitu platform perbankan internet yang telah dijangka dan amat dinantinantikan telahpun dilancarkan oleh Y. Bhg. Dato’ Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid dan bersempena pelancaran tersebut, satu majlis penyampaian hadiah telah diadakan untuk En. Sulaiman Sahim, iaitu pemenang ‘Peraduan Menamakan Internet’. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 30 Bank Muamalat’s participation was with the view towards supporting its mortgage business wherein its contribution via primary and secondary market segments is significant to the growth of Muamalat’s consumer financing portfolios. 076 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PENYATA KEWANGAN 077 Directors’ Report 160 Laporan Pengarah 082 Statement by Directors 165 Penyata Pengarah 082 Statutory Declaration 165 Akuan Berkanun 083 Report of the Shariah Committee 166 Laporan Jawatankuasa Syariah 084 Independent Auditors’ Report 167 Laporan Juruaudit Bebas 086 Balance Sheets 169 Lembaran Imbangan 087 Income Statements 170 Penyata Pendapatan 088 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 171 Penyata Perubahan Ekuiti yang Disatukan 089 Statement of Changes in Equity 172 Penyata Perubahan Ekuiti 090 Cash Flow Statements 173 Penyata Aliran Tunai 092 Notes to the Financial Statements 175 Nota kepada Penyata Kewangan 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 077 DIRECTORS’ REPORT The directors of the Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad have pleasure in submitting their report together with the audited financial statements of the Group and the Bank for the financial period ended 31 March 2010. Principal activities The principal activities of the Bank are Islamic banking business and related financial services. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are as disclosed in Note 12 to the financial statements. There have been no significant changes in these activities during the financial period. Change in financial year end The Group and the Bank has changed its financial year end from 31 December 2009 to 31 March 2010, in order to coincide with the financial year end of its holding company, DRB-HICOM Berhad. Results Profit for the period Group RM’000 Bank RM’000 98,834 97,528 There were no material transfers to or from reserves or provisions during the financial period other than as disclosed in the financial statements. In the opinion of the directors, the results of the operations of the Group and the Bank during the financial period were not substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature. Dividend Directors The names of the directors of the Bank in office since the date of the last report and at the date of this report are: Tan Sri Dato’ Dr. Mohd Munir Abdul Majid Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid Haji Ismail Ibrahim Datin Azizah Mohd. Jaafar Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman Haji Mohd Izani Ghani Dato’ Azmi Abdullah (appointed on 1 March 2009) (appointed on 16 September 2009) Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad No dividends has been paid or declared by the company since the end of the previous financial year. The directors do not recommend the payment of any dividend in respect of the current financial period. 078 DIRECTORS’ REPORT Directors’ interests According to the Register of Directors’ Shareholdings, the interests of directors in office at the end of the financial period in shares in the Bank and its related corporations are as follows: Number of ordinary shares of RM1.00 each As at As at 1.1.2009 Acquired Disposal 31.3.2010 Interest in Etika Strategi Sdn Bhd, ultimate holding company: Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil 30,000 – – 30,000 – 8,500 – 8,500 Interest in DRB-HICOM Berhad, holding company: Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar None of the other directors who held office at the end of the financial period had, according to the register required to be kept under Section 134 of the Companies Act, 1965, an interest in shares of the Bank or its related corporations during the financial period. Directors’ benefits Neither at the end of the financial period, nor at any time during that period, did there subsist any arrangement to which the Bank was a party, whereby directors might acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in, or debentures of the Bank or any other body corporate. Since the end of the previous financial year, no director has received or become entitled to receive a benefit (other than benefits included in the aggregate amount of emoluments received or due and receivable by the directors or the fixed salary of a full-time employee of the Bank as shown in Note 28 to the financial statements) by reason of a contract made by the Bank or a related corporation with any director or with a firm of which he is a member, or with a company in which he has a substantial financial interest, except for certain directors who received remuneration from a subsidiary company of the immediate holding company. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Issue of shares During the financial year, the Bank increased its issued and paid up ordinary share capital from RM397,274,549 to RM1,000,000,000 by way of: (i) the issuance of 500,000,000 ordinary shares of RM1 each through a private placement at par for cash, for working capital purposes; and (ii) conversion of 102,725,451 Musharakah Irredeemable Non-Cumulative Convertible Preference shares of RM1 each to 102,725,451 ordinary shares of RM1 each. The new ordinary shares issued during the period ranked pari passu in all respects with the existing ordinary shares of the Bank. 079 Other statutory information (a) Before the income statement and balance sheet of the Group and the Bank were made out, the directors took reasonable steps: (i) to ascertain that proper action had been taken in relation to the writing off of bad financing and the making of allowance for doubtful financing and have satisfied themselves that all known bad financing had been written off and that adequate allowance had been made for bad and doubtful financing; and (ii) to ensure that any current assets which were unlikely to realise their value as shown in the accounting records in the ordinary course of business had been written down to an amount which they might be expected to realise. (b) As at the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which would render: (i) the amount written off for bad financing, or the amount of the allowance for bad and doubtful financing in the financial statements of the Group and of the Bank inadequate to any substantial extent; and (ii) the value attributed to current assets in the financial statements of the Group and of the Bank misleading. (c) As at the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which have arisen which would render adherence to the existing method of valuation of assets or liabilities of the Group and of the Bank misleading or inappropriate. (d) As at the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances not otherwise dealt with in this report or financial statements of the Group and of the Bank which would render any amount stated in the financial statements misleading. (e) As at the date of this report, there does not exist: (i) any charge on the assets of the Group or of the Bank which has arisen since the end of the financial period which secures the liabilities of any other person; or (ii) any contingent liability of the Group and of the Bank which has arisen since the end of the financial period. (f) In the opinion of the directors: (i) (ii) no item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature has arisen in the interval between the end of the financial period and the date of this report which is likely to affect substantially the results of the operations of the Group and of the Bank for the financial period in which this report is made. Business review 2009/2010 The Group registered a profit before tax and zakat of RM142.0 million for the fifteen months period ended 31 March 2010, higher by 222.4% in contrast to the profit recorded in the prior corresponding period in 2008 amounting to RM44.1 million. The increase in profit was mainly due to significant improvements in allowance for losses on financing and income attributable to depositors. Total assets of the Group grew in the fifteen months period to RM16.7 billion as compared to RM14.4 billion last year. The increase was mainly due to an increase in amount of securities held. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad no contingent or other liability has become enforceable or is likely to become enforceable within the period of twelve months after the end of the financial period which will or may affect the ability of the Group or of the Bank to meet their obligations when they fall due; and 080 DIRECTORS’ REPORT Prospects 2010/2011 A recovery from the global financial crisis that emerged in 2008 appears well under way with business activities, especially, industrial production regaining its momentum amidst the strengthening demand and trade. The enhanced macro landscape augurs positively for the health of the financial sector, which remained resilient despite the contraction in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2009. National GDP declined by 1.7% in the year under review, registering its first fall since 1998. The Islamic banking industry stayed robust throughout the recession in 2009 where total assets continued to have doubledigit growth. Significantly, sustained real economic recovery should continue to place the Islamic banking industry in buoyant mode, offering Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad greater depth and reach. Rating by external rating agencies Details of the Bank’s ratings are as follows: Rating Agency Date Rating Agency Malaysia Berhad 29 April 2010 Classification Received Long term Short term Subordinated Bond Outlook A2 P1 A3 Stable Disclosure of shariah committee The Bank’s business activities are subject to the Shariah compliance and conformation by the Shariah Committee consisting of 5 members appointed by the Board for a 2-year term. The duties and responsibilities of the Shariah Committee were governed by the Guideline on The Governance of Shariah Committee for the Islamic Financial Institutions (BNM/GPS 1) issued by the Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM). The duties and responsibilities of the Shariah Committee are as follow: (a) To advise the Board on Shariah matters in order to ensure that the business operations of the Bank comply with Shariah principles at all times. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (b) To endorse and validate all the products, relevant legal documentations, Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), and marketing advertisements. (c) To assist related parties on Shariah matters for advice upon request. (d) To advise the Bank to consult Shariah Advisory Council (SAC), BNM on any matters which have not been resolved or endorsed by the SAC, BNM. (e) To provide written Shariah opinion. (f) To assist the SAC, BNM on reference for advice by providing relevant Shariah jurisprudential literature from the established sources. Zakat obligations The Bank only pays zakat on its business. The Bank does not pay zakat on behalf of the shareholders or depositors. 081 Auditors The auditors, Ernst & Young, have indicated their willingness to continue in office. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors dated 21 May 2010. Tan Sri Dato’ Dr. Mohd Munir Abdul Majid Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 082 Statement by directors Pursuant to Section 169(15) of the Companies Act, 1965 We, Tan Sri Dato’ Dr. Mohd Munir Abdul Majid and Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid, being two of the directors of Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad, do hereby state that, in the opinion of the directors, the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 086 to 159 are drawn up in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards in Malaysia as modified by Bank Negara Malaysia Guidelines and Shariah principles and Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia, so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Bank as at 31 March 2010 and of the financial performance and the cash flows of the Group and of the Bank for the period then ended. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors dated 21 May 2010. Tan Sri Dato’ Dr. Mohd Munir Abdul Majid Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Statutory declaration Pursuant to Section 169(16) of the Companies Act, 1965 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad I, PeerMohamed Ibramsha being the officer primarily responsible for the financial management of Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad, do solemnly and sincerely declare that the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 086 to 159 are in my opinion, correct and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be true and by virtue of the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act, 1960. Subscribed and solemnly declared by the abovenamed PeerMohamed Ibramsha at Kuala Lumpur in Federal Territory on 21 May 2010 Before me, Commissioner for Oaths PeerMohamed Ibramsha 083 Report of the shariah committee We, the Shariah Committee of Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad, do hereby confirm that in our opinion, the operations of the Bank, to the best of its effort for the period ended 31 March 2010 and to the best of our knowledge, have been conducted in conformity with the Shariah principles. Signed on behalf of the Shariah Committee, Azizi Che Seman Associate Professor Dr. Mohamad Sabri Haron Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 21 May 2010 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 084 Independent auditors’ report to the members of Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (Incorporated in Malaysia) Report on the financial statements We have audited the financial statements of Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad, which comprise the balance sheet as at 31 March 2010 of the Group and the Bank, and the income statements, statements of changes in equity and cash flow statements of the Group and the Bank for the period then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes, as set out on pages 086 to 159. Directors’ responsibility for the financial statements The directors of the Bank are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards, as modified by Bank Negara Malaysia Guidelines and Shariah principles and the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. Auditors’ responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the Bank’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Bank’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements have been properly drawn up in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards, as modified by Bank Negara Malaysia Guidelines and Shariah principle and the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Bank as at 31 March 2010 and of its financial performance and cash flows for the period then ended. 085 Report on other legal and regulatory requirements In accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia, we also report the following: (a) In our opinion, the accounting and other records and the registers required by the Act to be kept by the Bank and its subsidiaries have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act. (b) We are satisfied that the accounts of the subsidiaries that have been consolidated with the financial statements of the Bank are in form and content appropriate and proper for the purposes of the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and we have received satisfactory information and explanations required by us for those purposes. (c) The auditors’ reports on the accounts of the subsidiaries were not subject to any qualification and did not include any comment required to be made under Section 174(3) of the Act. Other matters This report is made solely to the members of the Bank, as a body, in accordance with Section 174 of the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the content of this report. Ernst & Young AF: 0039 Chartered Accountants Mohd. Sukarno bin Tun Sardon No. 1697/03/11(J) Chartered Accountant Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 21 May 2010 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 086 Balance sheets as at 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) Note Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 4 5,775,383 5,067,282 5,775,383 5,067,282 5(a) 5(b) 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 28,224 4,012,805 6,630,159 87,821 67,566 84,079 260 – 27,915 – 30,891 2,871,016 6,027,516 251,771 70,502 43,822 265 – 35,580 – 28,224 4,012,805 6,630,405 87,821 67,078 84,034 260 6,402 27,915 – 30,891 2,871,016 6,042,668 251,771 64,797 43,724 265 7,675 35,580 – 16,714,212 14,398,645 16,720,327 14,415,669 14,920,856 12,447,970 14,927,848 12,464,698 16,361 92,224 96,422 19,218 250,000 250,425 651,916 95,883 215 250,000 16,361 92,224 96,297 19,143 250,000 250,425 651,916 95,775 215 250,000 15,395,081 13,696,409 15,401,873 13,713,029 1,000,000 319,131 500,000 202,236 1,000,000 318,454 500,000 202,640 Total shareholders’ equity 1,319,131 702,236 1,318,454 702,640 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 16,714,212 14,398,645 16,720,327 14,415,669 36 5,732,029 6,132,497 5,732,029 6,132,497 Capital adequacy * 41 Core capital ratio Risk-weighted capital ratio 13.9% 17.6% 8.8% 12.9% 13.9% 17.5% 8.8% 12.8% Assets Cash and short-term funds Securities: Held-to-maturity Available-for-sale Financing of customers Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia Other assets Property, plant and equipment Prepaid land lease payment Investment in subsidiaries Deferred tax assets (net) Goodwill Total assets Liabilities Deposits from customers 15 Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions 16 Bills and acceptances payable Other liabilities 17 Provision for zakat and taxation 18 Subordinated bonds 20 Total liabilities Shareholders’ equity Share capital Reserves 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Commitments and contingencies 19 21 * Capital adequacy ratios are computed after taking into account credit, market and operational risks. The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 087 Income statements for the period from 1 January 2009 to 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) Note Income derived from investment of depositors’ funds and others 22 Income derived from investment of shareholders’ funds 23 Allowance for losses on financing 24 Writeback of provision for commitments and contingencies Impairment loss 25 Marked to market (loss)/gain from derivatives Other income/(expenses) directly attributable to the investment of the depositors and shareholders’ funds Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 718,333 72,338 (166,137) 865,193 76,832 (161,065) 719,178 71,150 (166,368) 82 (37,779) (4,527) 1,000 (21,739) 1,977 82 (39,152) (4,527) 1,000 (23,568) 1,977 (29,641) (22,703) (29,739) (22,703) Total distributable income Income attributable to depositors 26 709,666 (269,956) 583,069 (318,851) 707,624 (270,109) 580,666 (319,023) Total net income Personnel expenses 27 Other overheads and expenditures 30 Finance cost 31 439,710 (152,086) (126,032) (19,531) 264,218 (100,266) (104,259) (15,625) 437,515 (151,636) (125,714) (19,531) 261,643 (99,831) (103,802) (15,625) Profit before zakat and taxation Zakat 32 Taxation 33 142,061 (241) (42,986) 44,068 (215) (11,902) 140,634 (241) (42,865) 42,385 (215) (11,875) Net profit for the period 98,834 31,951 97,528 30,295 11.0 11.0 8.0 6.4 Earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the Bank (sen): Basic Diluted 34(a) 34(b) The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 865,193 77,527 (161,189) 088 Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the period ended 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) <============== Attributable to Equity Holders of the Bank ==============> <==== Share Capital ==== > <======== Non-distributable ========> Musharakah irredeemable Net non- unrealised cumulative losses on convertible Exchange available- Distributable Ordinary preference Statutory fluctuation for-sale Retained shares shares reserve* reserve securities profits Group RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Total equity RM’000 At 1 January 2008 101,136 737,331 – 661 Currency translation differences Unrealised net losses on revaluation of securities available for sale 250,000 250,000 140,713 – (4,518) – – – 661 – – – – (67,707) – (67,707) Net gain/(loss) not recognised in income statement Net profit for the year Transfer to statutory reserve Converted to ordinary shares during the year – – – – – – – – 15,975 661 – – (67,707) – – – 31,951 (15,975) (67,046) 31,951 – 147,275 (147,275) – – – – – At 31 December 2008 397,275 102,725 156,688 661 (72,225) 117,112 702,236 397,275 102,725 156,688 661 (72,225) 117,112 702,236 – – – – – – – – – 500,000 – – – – – – 49,417 – At 1 January 2009 Currency translation differences Unrealised net gain on revaluation of securities available for sale 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Net (loss)/gain not recognised in income statement Net profit for the period Transfer to statutory reserve Issued during the period Converted to ordinary shares during the period At 31 March 2010 102,725 1,000,000 (102,725) – – 206,105 (1,191) – (1,191) – – – – (530) – 19,252 19,252 – – – – (52,973) (1,191) – 19,252 – 98,834 (49,417) – 18,061 98,834 – 500,000 – – 166,529 1,319,131 * The statutory reserve is maintained in compliance with Section 15 of the Islamic Banking Act 1983 and is not distributable as dividends. The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 089 Statement of changes in equity for the period ended 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) <==== Share Capital ====><======== Non-distributable ========> Musharakah irredeemable Net non- unrealised cumulative losses on convertible Exchange available- Distributable Ordinary preference Statutory fluctuation for-sale Retained shares shares reserve* reserve securities profits Bank RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Total equity RM’000 At 1 January 2008 103,301 739,359 – 661 Currency translation differences Unrealised net losses on revaluation of securities available for sale 250,000 250,000 140,684 – (4,626) – – – 661 – – – – (67,675) – (67,675) – – – – – – – – 15,148 661 – – (67,675) – – – 30,295 (15,148) (67,014) 30,295 – 147,275 (147,275) – – – – – At 31 December 2008 397,275 102,725 155,832 661 (72,301) 118,448 702,640 397,275 102,725 155,832 661 (72,301) 118,448 702,640 – – – – – – – – – 500,000 – – – – – – 48,764 – At 1 January 2009 Currency translation differences Unrealised net gain on revaluation of securities available for sale Net (loss)/gain not recognised in income statement Net profit for the period Transfer to statutory reserve Issued during the period Converted to ordinary shares during the period At 31 March 2010 102,725 1,000,000 (102,725) – – 204,596 (1,191) – (1,191) – – – – (530) – – (1,191) 19,477 – 19,477 19,477 – – – – (52,824) – 97,528 (48,764) – 18,286 97,528 – 500,000 – – 167,212 1,318,454 * The statutory reserve is maintained in compliance with Section 15 of the Islamic Banking Act 1983 and is not distributable as dividends. The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Net gain/(loss) not recognised in income statement Net profit for the year Transfer to statutory reserve Converted to ordinary shares during the year 090 Cash Flow Statements for the period ended 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Cash flows from operating activities Profit before taxation Adjustment for Amortisation of prepaid land and lease payment Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (Gain)/loss disposal of property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment written off Marked to market loss/(gain) on derivatives Amortisation of premium less accretion of discount Net gain from sale of available-for-sale securities Net gain from sale of held-for-trading securities Net gain from foreign exchange transaction Impairment loss Allowance for losses on financing Writeback of provision for commitment and contingencies Dividend income Operating profit before working capital changes 142,061 44,068 140,634 42,385 5 14,504 (21) 16 4,527 12,547 (2,974) (14,255) (17,057) 37,779 161,189 (82) (5,141) 4 12,412 4 – (1,977) (12,253) (1,992) (1,546) (14,015) 21,739 166,137 (1,000) (2,702) 5 14,467 (21) – 4,527 12,547 (2,974) (14,255) (17,057) 39,152 161,065 (82) (5,141) 4 12,378 4 – (1,977) (12,253) (1,992) (1,546) (14,015) 23,568 166,368 (1,000) (2,702) 333,098 208,879 332,867 209,222 (764,056) 163,950 2,936 (603,467) 36,700 (4,363) (748,801) 163,950 (2,281) (624,911) 36,700 1,342 (Increase)/decrease in operating assets: Financing of customers Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia Other assets Increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities: 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Bill and acceptance payable Other liabilities 2,472,886 290,134 2,463,150 306,862 (234,064) (559,692) 621 – 307,976 21,166 (234,064) (559,692) 604 – 307,976 20,125 Cash generated from operation Zakat paid Tax paid 1,415,679 – (23,168) 257,025 (430) (14,274) 1,415,733 – (23,122) 257,316 (430) (14,274) Net cash generated from operating activities 1,392,511 242,321 1,392,611 242,612 Cash flows from investing activities (Purchase)/proceeds of securities, net Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment Purchase of property, plant and equipment Additional investment in a subsidiary Dividend income (1,134,795) 176 (54,932) – 5,141 367,752 3 (11,711) – 2,702 (1,134,795) 176 (54,932) (100) 5,141 367,752 3 (11,682) – 2,702 Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities (1,184,410) 358,746 (1,184,510) 358,775 091 Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares 500,000 – 500,000 – Net cash generated from financing activities 500,000 – 500,000 – Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period/year 708,101 5,067,282 601,067 4,466,215 708,101 5,067,282 601,387 4,465,895 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period/year 5,775,383 5,067,282 5,775,383 5,067,282 Cash and cash equivalents consist of: Cash and short term funds 5,775,383 5,067,282 5,775,383 5,067,282 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 092 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 1. Corporate information The Bank is principally engaged in all aspects of Islamic banking and finance business and in the provision of related services in accordance with Shariah principles. There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the financial period. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are as disclosed in Note 12 to the financial statements. The Bank is a licensed Islamic Bank under the Islamic Banking Act, 1983, incorporated and domiciled in Malaysia. The registered office of the Bank is located at 20th Floor, Menara Bumiputra, Jalan Melaka, 50100 Kuala Lumpur. The holding and ultimate holding companies of the bank are DRB-HICOM Berhad and Etika Strategi Sdn. Bhd. respectively, both of which are incorporated in Malaysia. DRB-HICOM Berhad, a public limited liability company is listed on the main Board of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 21 May 2010. 2. Basis of preparation The financial statements of the Group and the Bank have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards (“FRS”) as modified by Bank Negara Malaysia Guidelines and Shariah principles, and the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia. The financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia (RM) and rounded to the nearest thousand (RM’000) except when otherwise indicated. 3. Significant accounting policies 3.1 Summary of significant accounting policies (a) Basis of accounting The financial statements of the Group and of the Bank are prepared under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise indicated in the respective accounting policies. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (b) Subsidiaries and basis of consolidation (i) Subsidiaries Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has the ability to control the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from their activities. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group has such power over another entity. In the Bank’s separate financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less impairment losses. On disposal of such investments, the difference between net disposal proceeds and their carrying amounts is included in profit or loss. 093 3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 3.1 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (b) Subsidiaries and basis of consolidation (cont’d.) (ii) Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Bank and its subsidiaries as at the balance sheet date. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting date as the Bank. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, intragroup balances, transactions and unrealised gains or losses are eliminated in full. Uniform accounting policies are adopted in the consolidated financial statements for like transactions and events in similar circumstances. Acquisitions of subsidiaries are accounted for using the purchase method. The purchase method of accounting involves allocating the cost of the acquisition to the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of the assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued, plus any costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Any excess of the cost of the acquisition over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities represents goodwill. Any excess of the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition is recognised immediately in profit or loss. Minority interest represents the portion of profit and loss and net assets in subsidiaries not held by the Group. It is measured at the minorities’ share of the fair value of the subsidiaries’ identifiable assets and liabilities at the acquisition date and the minorities’ share of the changes in the subsidiaries’ equity since then. (d) Financial Instrument Financial instruments are recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has become a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. The accounting policies on recognition and measurement of these items are disclosed in their respective accounting policies. Financial instruments are classified as liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual agreement. Dividends, gains and losses relating to a financial instrument classified as a liability, are reported as expense or income. Distributions to holders of financial instruments classified as equity are charged directly to equity. Financial instruments are offset when the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (c) Goodwill Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at cost being the excess of the cost of business combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. Following the initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is not amortised but instead, it is reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. 094 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 3.1 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (d) Financial Instrument (cont’d.) (i) Cash and cash equivalents For the purposes of the cash flow statements, cash and cash equivalents include cash and bank balances and short-term funds with remaining maturity of less than one month. (ii) Financing of customers Financing is stated after deducting the allowance for possible losses. (e) Allowances for impaired financing Specific allowances are made for impaired financing, which have been individually reviewed and specifically identified as substandard, doubtful or bad. A general allowance based on a percentage of the financing portfolio is also made. These percentages are reviewed annually in light of past experiences and prevailing circumstances and an adjustment is made to the overall general allowances, if necessary. Any uncollectible financing or portion of a financing classified as bad is written off after taking into consideration the realisable value of collateral, if any, when in the judgement of the directors, there is no prospect of recovery. Specific allowance provided for impaired financing had been made in full compliance with the BNM/GP3. Additional allowances for impaired financing are provided when the recoverable amount is lower than the net book value of financing (outstanding amount of financing, net of specific allowances) and long outstanding non-performing financing on the following basis: (i) assigning fifty percent (50%) of the forced sale value of the properties held as collateral for nonperforming financing which are outstanding for more than five (5) years but less than seven (7) years; and (ii) no value will be assigned for the collateral of non-performing financing which are outstanding for seven (7) years and above. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Any allowance made during the year is charged to the income statement. Bank Negara Malaysia has granted indulgence to the Group and the Bank from complying with the requirement on the impairment of financing under BNM’s Guidelines on Financial Reporting for Licensed Islamic Banks (“BNM/GP8-i”) for the current and previous year. Financing are classified as non-performing and sub-standard when repayments are in arrears for more than three (3) months from the first day of defaults or after maturity date. The specific allowance for doubtful debts and financing of the Group and the Bank are computed based on the requirements of BNM/GP3, which is consistent with the adoption made in the previous audited annual financial statements. 095 3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 3.1 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (f) Securities The holding of securities of the Group and of the Bank is segregated based on the categories and valuation methods: (i) Securities held-for-trading Securities are classified as held-for-trading if they are acquired principally for the purpose of benefiting from actual or expected short-term price movement or to lock in arbitrage profits. The securities heldfor-trading will be stated at fair value and any gain or loss arising from a change in their fair values and the derecognition of securities held-for-trading is recognised in the income statement. (ii) Securities available-for-sale Securities available-for-sale are financial assets that are not classified as held-for-trading or held-tomaturity. The securities available-for-sale are measured at fair value or at amortised cost (less impairment losses) if the fair value cannot be reliably measured. Any gain or loss arising from a change in fair value is recognised directly in equity through the statement of changes in equity, until the financial asset is sold, collected, disposed of or impaired, at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity will be transferred to the income statement. (iii) Securities held-to-maturity Securities held-to-maturity are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity that the Group and the Bank have the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity. The securities held-to-maturity are measured at accreted/amortised cost based on effective yield method. Amortisation of premium, accretion of discount and impairment as well as gain or loss arising from derecognition of securities held-to-maturity is recognised in the income statement. The estimated fair values for securities held-for-trading and securities available-for-sale are based on quoted and observable market prices at the balance sheet date. Where such quoted and observable market prices are not available, fair value is estimated using pricing models or discounted cash flow techniques. Where discounted cash flow technique is used, the estimated future cash flows are discounted based on current market rates for similar instruments at the balance sheet date. The transaction costs of an equity transactions are accounted for as a deduction from equity, net of tax. Equity transactions costs comprise only those incremental external costs directly attributable to the equity transactions which would otherwise have been avoided. The considerations paid, including attributable transactions costs on repurchased ordinary shares of the Bank that have not been cancelled, are classified as treasury shares and presented as a deduction from equity. No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss on the sale, re-issuance by resale, the difference between the sales consideration and the carrying amount is recognised in equity. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (g) Equity Instruments Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Dividend on ordinary shares are recognised in equity in the period in which they are declared. 096 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 3.1 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (h) Derivatives (a) Foreign exchange contract Foreign exchange trading positions, including spot and forward contracts, are revalued at prevailing market rates at balance sheet date and the resultant gains and losses are recognised in the income statement. (b) Profit rate and foreign currency swaps All derivatives financial instruments are measured at fair value and are carried as assets when the fair value is positive and as liabilities when the fair value is negative. Any gain or loss arising from a change in the fair value of the derivatives is recognised in the income statement unless they are part of a hedging relationship which qualifies for hedge accounting where the gain or loss is recognised as follows: (i) Fair value hedge Where a derivative financial instrument hedges the changes in fair value of a recognised asset or liability, any gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in the income statement. The hedged item is also stated at fair value in respect of the risk being hedged, with any gain or loss being recognised in the income statement. (ii) Cash flow hedge Gains and losses on the hedging instrument, to the extent that the hedge is effective, are deferred in a separate component of equity. The ineffective part of any gain or loss is recognised in the income statement. The deferred gains and losses are released to the income statement in the periods when the hedged item affects the income statement. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (i) Inventories Inventories are stated at lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined using the first in, first out method. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. (j) Property, plant and equipment and depreciation All items of property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the Bank and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred. Subsequent to recognition, property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Freehold land has unlimited useful life and therefore is not depreciated. Renovation work-in-progress are also not depreciated as these assets are not available for use. 097 3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 3.1 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (j) Property, plant and equipment and depreciation (cont’d.) Depreciation of other property, plant and equipment is provided for on a straight-line basis to write off the cost of each asset to its residual value over the estimated useful life, at the following annual rates: Buildings Long term leasehold land Office furniture and equipment Building improvements and renovations Motor vehicles Computer equipment 3% 3% 15% 20% 20% 20% – 33.3% The residual values, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at each financial year-end to ensure that the amount, method and period of depreciation are consistent with previous estimates and the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the items of property, plant and equipment. An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. The difference between the net disposal proceeds, if any and the net carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss and the unutilised portion of the revaluation surplus on that item is taken directly to retained earnings. (k) Foreign currencies (i) Functional and presentation currency The individual financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“the functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia (RM), which is also the Bank’s functional currency. (l) Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the translation of monetary items, are included in profit or loss for the year. Bills and acceptances payable Bills and acceptances payable represent the Group’s and the Bank’s own bills and acceptances rediscounted and outstanding in the market. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (ii) Foreign currency transactions In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded in the functional currencies using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Nonmonetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not translated. 098 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 3.1 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (m) Provision for liabilities Provisions are recognised when the Group and the Bank have a present obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as finance cost. (n) Liabilities Deposits from customers, deposits and placement of banks and financial institutions are stated at placement values. Other liabilities are stated at cost which is the fair value of the consideration expected to be paid in the future for goods and services received. (o) Employee benefits (i) Short term benefits Wages, salaries, bonuses and social security contributions are recognised as an expense in the year in which the associated services are rendered by employees of the Group and the Bank. Short term accumulating compensated absences such as paid annual leave are recognised when services are rendered by employees that increase their entitlement to future compensated absences. Short term nonaccumulating compensated absences such as sick leave are recognised when the absences occur. (ii) Defined contribution plan Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under which the Group and the Bank pay fixed contributions into separate entities or funds and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if any of the funds do not hold sufficient assets to pay all employee benefits relating to employee services in the current and preceding financial years. Such contributions are recognised as an expense in the profit or loss as incurred. As required by law, companies in Malaysia make such contributions to the Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”). 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (p) Income recognition Income is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the Bank and the income can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: (i) Income from financing Income from financing of customers is recognised based on the constant rate of return method. Income includes the amortisation of premium and accretion of discount. Income from securities is recognised on an effective yield basis. Where a customer’s financing account is classified as non-performing, income is suspended until it is realised on a cash basis. Financing income recognised prior to the non-performing classification is treated as uncollectible, thus an additional amount of specific allowance is made. Customers’ accounts are classified as non-performing where repayments are in arrears for more than three months from the first day of default for financing; and three months from the first day of default for trade bills, bankers acceptances, trust receipts and other instruments of similar nature. 099 3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 3.1 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (p) Income recognition (cont’d.) (ii) Fee and other income recognition Financing arrangement, management and participation fees, underwriting commissions and brokerage fees are recognised as income based on contractual arrangements. Guarantee fee is recognised as income upon issuance of the guarantee. Fees from advisory and corporate finance activities are recognised net of service taxes and discounts on completion of each stage of the assignment. Dividend income from securities is recognised when the Bank’s right to receive payment is established. (q) Income tax Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax is the expected amount of income taxes payable in respect of the taxable profit for the year and is measured using the tax rates that have been enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is provided for, using the liability method. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits can be utilised. Deferred tax is not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or negative goodwill or from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination and at the time of the transaction, affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is recognised as income or expense and included in the profit or loss for the period, except when it arises from a transaction which is recognised directly in equity, in which case the deferred tax is also recognised directly in equity, or when it arises from a business combination that is an acquisition, in which case the deferred tax is included in the resulting goodwill or the amount of any excess of the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of the combination. (r) Zakat This represents business zakat. It is an obligatory amount payable by the Bank to comply with the principles of Shariah. Zakat provision is calculated based on 2.5% of the shareholders’ funds growth method. (s) Profit equalisation reserve (“PER”) PER refers to the amount appropriated out of the total gross income in order to maintain a certain level of return to depositors in conformity with Bank Negara Malaysia’s “The Framework of the Rate of Return”. PER is reflected under other liabilities of the Bank. The Bank did not maintain “PER” as the Bank had been utilising income from shareholders’ fund to stabilise the rate of return to depositor. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 100 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 3.1 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (t) Impairment of non-financial assets The carrying amounts of assets, other than deferred tax assets, are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated to determine the amount of impairment loss. For the purpose of impairment testing of these assets, recoverable amount is determined on an individual asset basis unless the asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent of those from other assets. If this is the case, recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit (CGU) to which the asset belongs. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s or CGU’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss in the period in which it arises, unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is accounted for as a revaluation decrease to the extent that the impairment loss does not exceed the amount held in the asset revaluation reserve for the same asset. 3.2 Changes in accounting policies and effects arising from adoption of revised FRSs The accounting policies and methods of computation adopted during the financial period are consistent with those adopted for the annual audited financial statements for the financial year ended 31 December 2008. 3.3 FRSs, Amendments to FRSs, Issues Committee (“IC”) Interpretations, Technical Releases (“TR”) and Statement of Principles (“SOP”) issued but not yet effective The Group and the Bank had not adopted the following FRSs, amendments to FRSs, IC Interpretations, TR and SOP which have effective date as follows: 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad FRSs, Amendments to FRSs, IC Interpretations, TR and SOP Effective for financial periods beginning on or after FRS 1 First-time Adoption of Financial Reporting Standards FRS 3 Business Combinations 1 January 2010 FRS 4 Insurance Contracts 1 January 2010 FRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures FRS 8 Operating Segments 1 July 2010 and 1 January 2011 1 July 2009 and 1 January 2011 1 January 2010 101 3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 3.3 FRSs, Amendments to FRSs, Issues Committee (“IC”) Interpretations, Technical Releases (“TR”) and Statement of Principles (“SOP”) issued but not yet effective (cont’d.) Effective for financial periods beginning on FRSs, Amendments to FRSs, IC Interpretations, TR and SOP or after FRS 101 Presentation of Financial Statements (revised in 2009) 1 January 2010 FRS 123 Borrowing Costs 1 January 2010 FRS 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements FRS 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement Amendments to FRS 123 Borrowing Costs 1 July 2010 1 January 2010 1 January 2010 Amendments to FRS 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements: Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate Investments in Associates 1 January 2010 Amendments to FRS 128 Investments in Associates 1 January 2010 Amendments to FRS 129 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies 1 January 2010 Amendments to FRS 131 Interests in Joint Ventures 1 January 2010 Amendments to FRS 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation 1 January 2010, 1 July 2010 and 1 March 2010 Amendments to FRS 134 Interim Financial Reporting 1 January 2010 Amendments to FRS 136 Impairment of Assets 1 January 2010 Amendments to IFRS 1Limited Exemption from Comparative FRS 7 Disclosures for First-time Adopters Amendments to FRS 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement 1 January 2010 and 1 July 2010 1 January 2011 1 January 2010 and 1 July 2010 Amendments to FRS 140 Investment Property 1 January 2010 Amendments to FRS 7 Improving Disclosures about Financial Instruments 1 January 2011 IC Interpretation 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives 1 January 2010 IC Interpretation 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment 1 January 2010 IC Interpretation 11 FRS 2 – Group and Treasury Share Transactions 1 January 2010 IC Interpretation 12 Service Concession Arrangements IC Interpretation 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes 1 July 2010 1 January 2010 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Amendments to FRS 138 Intangible Assets 102 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 3.3 FRSs, Amendments to FRSs, Issues Committee (“IC”) Interpretations, Technical Releases (“TR”) and Statement of Principles (“SOP”) issued but not yet effective (cont’d.) Effective for financial periods beginning on FRSs, Amendments to FRSs, IC Interpretations, TR and SOP or after IC Interpretation 14FRS 119 – The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction 1 January 2010 IC Interpretation 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate 1 July 2010 IC Interpretation 16 Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation 1 July 2010 IC Interpretation 17 Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners 1 July 2010 Amendments to IC Interpretation 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives 1 January 2010 TR i-3 Presentation of Financial Statements of Islamic Financial Institutions 1 January 2010 SOP i-1 Financial Reporting from an Islamic Perspective 1 January 2010 FRS 4, Amendments to FRS 119, FRS 129 and FRS 140 and IC Interpretations 12, 13, 14 and 15 are not applicable to the Group and the Bank. The other FRSs, amendments to FRSs, IC Interpretations, TR and SOP above are expected to have no significant impact on the financial statements upon their initial application except for FRS 7, FRS 101 (revised in 2009) and FRS 139. The Group and the Bank are exempted from disclosing the possible impact to the financial statements upon the initial application of FRS 7 and FRS 139. The adoption of FRS 101 (revised in 2009) will have the following impacts to the financial statements upon its initial application: 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad – Entity to present, in a statement of changes in equity, all owner changes in equity. All non-owner changes in equity (i.e. comprehensive income) are required to be presented in one statement of comprehensive income or in two statements (a separate income statement and a statements of comprehensive income). Components of comprehensive income are not permitted to be presented in the statement of changes in equity. – When entity restated its comparative figures in financial statements or retrospectively applies a new accounting policy, a statement of financial position must be presented as at the beginning of the earliest comparative period in a complete set of financial statements. – Entities must disclose amount reclassified to profit or loss that were previously recognised in other comprehensive income and the income tax relating to each component of other comprehensive income, either in the statement of comprehensive income or in the notes; – New terminologies will replace ‘balance sheet’ with ‘statement of financial position’, and ‘cash flow statement’ with ‘statement of cash flows’. 103 3. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 3.4 Significant accounting estimates and judgements Preparation of the financial statements involved making certain estimates and assumptions concerning the future judgements. They affect the accounting policies applied, amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses reported and disclosures made. They are assessed on an on-going basis and are based on experience and relevant factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Changes in these estimates and assumptions by management may have an effect on the balances as reported in financial statements. (a) Fair value estimation of securities As disclosed in Note 3.1(f), where the quoted and observable market prices of certain securities are not available, fair value is estimated using pricing models or discounted cash flow techniques. The usage of these models and techniques requires the Group to make certain estimates and assumptions, including but not limited to estimated future cash flows and discount rates. (b) Income taxes Deferred tax assets are measured and recognised based on the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the asset is realised. Estimates are made as to the amount of taxable profits in these periods which will enable the deferred tax assets to be realised. (c) Allowances for losses on advances and financing As stated in Note 3.1(e), specific allowances are made for doubtful debts which have been individually reviewed and specifically identified as substandard, bad or doubtful. The individual assessment of financing may include making estimates and judgements about the counterparty’s financial position, fair value of the underlying collaterals and future recoverable cash flows in workout/restructuring arrangements. 4. Cash and short-term funds Cash and balances with banks and other financial institutions Money at call and interbank placements with remaining maturity not exceeding one month Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 152,804 166,729 152,804 166,729 5,622,579 4,900,553 5,622,579 4,900,553 5,775,383 5,067,282 5,775,383 5,067,282 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 104 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 5. Securities Group and Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 (a) Held-to-maturity At amortised cost Corporate bonds Accumulated impairment loss 30,285 (2,061) 32,952 (2,061) Total held-to-maturity securities 28,224 30,891 (b) Available-for-sale At fair value Quoted securities: Malaysian Government Investment Certificate Cagamas bonds Khazanah bonds Islamic private debt securities Sukuk Negotiable instrument of deposit certificates 1,181,505 115,647 – 2,596,505 115,043 – 520,096 35,407 179,220 1,936,981 189,215 5,992 Unquoted securities: Shares 4,008,700 2,866,911 4,105 4,105 4,012,805 2,871,016 Total available-for-sale securities 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 105 6. Financing of customers (i) By type Cash line Term financing Home financing Syndicated financing Hire purchase receivables Leasing receivables Other term financing Trust receipts Claims on customers under acceptance credits Staff financing Revolving credit Less: Unearned income Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 428,225 485,585 428,225 485,585 4,076,724 164,712 1,564,836 205,120 3,428,178 140,769 730,361 89,202 498,891 3,949,605 202,796 1,575,765 144,320 2,281,061 170,376 860,165 99,337 470,177 4,076,724 164,712 1,564,836 205,120 3,428,531 140,769 730,361 89,202 498,891 3,949,605 202,796 1,575,765 144,320 2,296,444 170,376 860,165 99,337 470,177 11,327,018 (3,909,046) 10,239,187 11,327,371 (3,447,639) (3,909,046) 10,254,570 (3,447,639) Less: Financing sold to Cagamas 7,417,972 (380,846) 6,791,548 (363,801) 7,418,325 (380,846) 6,806,931 (363,801) Less: Allowance for bad and doubtful financing: – General – Specific 7,037,126 6,427,747 7,037,479 6,443,130 – non performing financing – performing financing Total net financing, advances and other financing (97,330) (302,901) (106,770) (300,304) (97,561) (302,901) (226,055) (74,249) (269,627) (33,274) (226,055) (74,249) (269,627) (33,274) 6,630,159 6,027,516 6,630,405 6,042,668 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (106,663) (300,304) 106 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 6. Financing of customers (cont’d.) (ii) By contract Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 2,192,508 126,525 1,339,247 664,587 873,560 724,830 655,260 426,367 4,844 29,398 2,073,124 85,068 1,324,933 746,957 339,579 849,766 599,383 396,829 7,608 4,500 2,192,508 126,525 1,339,247 664,587 873,560 724,830 655,260 426,367 11,948 22,647 2,073,124 85,068 1,324,933 746,957 339,579 849,766 599,383 396,829 27,491 – 7,037,126 6,427,747 7,037,479 6,443,130 (iii) By type of customer Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bai’ Bithaman Ajil (deferred payment sale) Ijarah (lease) Ijarah Thumma Al-Bai (lease ended with purchase) Inah (sale and buyback) Tawarruq (commodity murabahah) Bai Al Dayn (purchase of debt) Murabahah (cost-plus) Istisna’ (sale order) Qard Hasan (benevolent loan) Shirkah Mutanaqisah (diminishing partnership) Domestic non-banking institutions Domestic business enterprises – Small business enterprises – Others Government and statutory bodies Individuals Other domestic entities Foreign entities 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 36,818 39,410 36,818 39,410 1,162,500 2,013,136 104,825 3,698,733 3,295 17,819 1,046,871 1,983,113 76,750 3,156,955 6,858 117,790 1,162,500 2,020,239 98,075 3,698,733 3,295 17,819 1,046,871 1,993,996 81,250 3,156,955 6,858 117,790 7,037,126 6,427,747 7,037,479 6,443,130 107 6. Financing of customers (cont’d.) (iv) By profit rate sensitivity Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 596,980 1,285,372 2,896,580 775,007 1,306,552 2,028,341 596,980 1,285,372 2,903,683 775,007 1,306,552 2,048,224 828,603 1,429,591 665,617 1,652,230 828,603 1,422,841 665,617 1,647,730 7,037,126 6,427,747 7,037,479 6,443,130 (v) By sector Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Agriculture Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water Construction Purchase of landed property: – Residential – Non-residential Real estate Wholesale, retail and restaurant Transport, storage and communication Finance, insurance and business services Purchase of securities Purchase of transport vehicles Consumption credit Community, social and personal service Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 138,739 3,975 738,168 66,706 906,148 80,298 176 854,314 48,621 1,014,003 138,739 3,975 738,168 66,706 906,148 80,298 176 854,314 48,621 1,014,003 1,432,596 273,849 15,234 537,409 172,225 190,991 128 1,285,372 953,558 322,028 1,440,624 296,159 – 367,155 147,182 191,974 1,427 1,306,613 486,493 192,708 1,432,596 273,849 15,234 537,409 172,463 190,991 128 1,285,372 953,558 322,143 1,440,624 296,159 – 382,300 147,420 191,974 1,427 1,306,613 486,493 192,708 7,037,126 6,427,747 7,037,479 6,443,130 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Fixed rate: Home financing Hire purchase receivables Others Variable rate: Home financing Others 108 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 7. Non-performing financing (i) Movements in the non-performing financing, advances and other financing Group and Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 As at 1 January Classified as non-performing during the period/year Reclassified as performing during the period/year Recovered during the period/year Written off during the period/year 592,168 611,265 (405,239) (126,951) (157,490) 506,202 589,155 (329,006) (121,574) (52,609) As at 31 March Less: Specific allowance 513,753 (300,304) 592,168 (302,901) Net non-performing financing* 213,449 289,267 Ratio of net non-performing financing to total net financing 3.0% 4.4% * Total net financing is inclusive of amount sold to Cagamas (ii) Movements in the allowance for bad and doubtful financing Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad General allowance As at 1 January Allowance made during the period/year As at 31 March/December As % of total gross financing, advances and other financing less specific allowance Specific allowance As at 1 January Allowance made during the period/year Amount recovered Amount written off As at 31 March/December Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 97,330 9,333 90,832 6,498 97,561 9,209 90,832 6,729 106,663 97,330 106,770 97,561 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 302,901 230,498 (97,127) (135,968) 194,506 232,103 (71,099) (52,609) 302,901 230,498 (97,127) (135,968) 194,506 232,103 (71,099) (52,609) 300,304 302,901 300,304 302,901 109 7. Non-performing financing (cont’d.) (iii) Non-performing financing by sector Group and Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Agriculture Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water Construction Purchase of landed property: – Residential – Non-residential Wholesale and retail and restaurant Transport, storage and communication Finance, insurance and business services Purchase of securities Purchase of transport vehicles Consumption credit Community, social and personal service – 92,031 – 127,757 270 103,170 41 107,913 172,493 19,210 26,533 518 11,302 127 37,969 24,491 1,322 223,355 34,762 16,196 1,401 4,274 1,291 74,176 24,426 893 513,753 592,168 8. Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia The statutory deposits are maintained with Bank Negara Malaysia in compliance with Section 37(1)(c) of the Central Bank of Malaysia Act, 1958 (revised 1994), the amounts of which are determined at set percentages of total eligible liabilities. 9.Other assets Deposits Prepayments Income receivables Tax recoverable Inventories Other debtors Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 3,015 1,693 53,297 38 – 9,523 2,705 5,365 32,347 3,764 6,446 19,875 2,860 1,672 53,182 – – 9,364 2,550 5,305 32,102 3,726 – 21,114 67,566 70,502 67,078 64,797 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 110 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 10. Property, plant and equipment Group Furniture, fixtures, fittings, Freehold motor land and Office vehicle and building building equipment RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Capital work in progress RM’000 Total RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad At 31 March 2010 Cost At 1 January 2009 Additions Disposals Write off Reclassification 2,958 – – – – 14,092 1,957 – – – 139,914 18,106 (363) (45) 3,047 2,009 34,869 – – (3,047) 158,973 54,932 (363) (45) – At 31 March 2010 2,958 16,049 160,659 33,831 213,497 Accumulated depreciation At 1 January 2009 Charge for the period Disposals Write off 748 132 – – 3,263 439 – – 111,140 13,933 (208) (29) – – – – 115,151 14,504 (208) (29) At 31 March 2010 880 3,702 124,836 – 129,418 Carrying amount at 31 March 2010 2,078 12,347 35,823 33,831 84,079 At 31 December 2008 Cost At 1 January 2008 Additions Disposals Reclassification 2,958 – – – 14,092 – – – 128,332 9,775 (17) 1,824 1,897 1,936 – (1,824) 147,279 11,711 (17) – At 31 December 2008 2,958 14,092 139,914 2,009 158,973 Accumulated depreciation At 1 January 2008 Charge for the year Disposals 674 74 – 2,910 353 – 99,165 11,985 (10) – – – 102,749 12,412 (10) At 31 December 2008 748 3,263 111,140 – 115,151 Carrying amount at 31 December 2008 2,210 10,829 28,774 2,009 43,822 111 10. Property, plant and equipment (cont’d.) Bank Furniture, fixtures, fittings, Freehold motor land and Office vehicle and building building equipment RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Capital work in progress RM’000 Total RM’000 At 31 March 2010 Cost At 1 January 2009 Additions Disposals Reclassification 2,958 – – – 14,092 1,957 – – 139,722 18,077 (365) 3,047 2,009 34,898 – (3,047) 158,781 54,932 (365) – At 31 March 2010 2,958 16,049 160,481 33,860 213,348 Accumulated depreciation At 1 January 2009 Charge for the period Disposals 748 132 – 3,263 439 – 111,046 13,896 (210) – – – 115,057 14,467 (210) At 31 March 2010 880 3,702 124,732 – 129,314 Carrying amount at 31 March 2010 2,078 12,347 35,749 33,860 84,034 At 31 December 2008 Cost At 1 January 2008 Additions Disposals Reclassification 2,958 – – – 14,092 – – – 128,169 9,746 (17) 1,824 1,897 1,936 – (1,824) 147,116 11,682 (17) – At 31 December 2008 2,958 14,092 139,722 2,009 158,781 Accumulated depreciation At 1 January 2008 Charge for the year Disposals 674 74 – 2,910 353 – 99,105 11,951 (10) – – – 102,689 12,378 (10) At 31 December 2008 748 3,263 111,046 – 115,057 Carrying amount at 31 December 2008 2,210 10,829 28,676 2,009 43,724 Transfer of the title deed for office building with a net book value of RM804,965 (31.12.2008: RM838,988) is pending approval from the relevant authorities. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 112 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 11. Prepaid land lease payments Group and Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 At 1 January Amortisation 265 (5) 269 (4) At 31 March/December 260 265 Analysed as: Long term leasehold land 260 265 260 265 12. Investment in subsidiaries Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Unquoted shares at cost – in Malaysia Less: Impairment loss 10,823 (4,421) 10,723 (3,048) 6,402 7,675 Percentage of equity held 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 % % Paid up capital 31.3.2010 RM Details of the subsidiary companies are as follows: 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Name Principal activities Country of incorporation Muamalat Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd. Dormant Malaysia 100 100 2 Muamalat Nominees (Asing) Sdn. Bhd. Dormant Malaysia 100 100 2 Muamalat Venture Sdn. Bhd.* Islamic Venture Capital Malaysia 100 100 100,002 Malaysia 100 100 10,000,000 Muamalat Invest Sdn. Bhd. Provision of Fund Management Services * During the period, the Bank subscribed to the entire 100,000 ordinary shares of RM1 each issued by Muamalat Venture Sdn. Bhd. at par for cash for working capital requirements. 113 13. Deferred tax assets (net) Group and Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 At 1 January Recognised in the income statement (Note 33) Recognised in the equity 35,580 (1,056) (6,609) 23,013 894 11,673 At 31 March/December 27,915 35,580 Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes relate to the same fiscal authority. The following amounts, determined after appropriate offsetting, are shown in the balance sheet: Group and Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities 34,332 (6,417) 38,260 (2,680) 27,915 35,580 The components and movements of deferred tax assets and liabilities during the financial year prior to offsetting are as follows: Deferred Tax Assets of the Group and the Bank: General allowance for bad and doubtful financing RM’000 Provision for liabilities RM’000 Other temporary differences RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 January 2009 Recognised in income statements Recognised in the equity 25,289 2,779 – 1,948 (95) – 11,023 (3) (6,609) 38,260 2,681 (6,609) At 31 March 2010 28,068 1,853 4,411 34,332 At 1 January 2008 Recognised in income statements Recognised in the equity 24,313 976 – 2,270 (322) – 1,248 (1,898) 11,673 27,831 (1,244) 11,673 At 31 December 2008 25,289 1,948 11,023 38,260 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 114 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 13. Deferred tax assets (net) (cont’d.) Deferred Tax Liabilities of the Group and the Bank: Property, plant and equipment RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 January 2009 Recognised in the income statement (2,680) (3,737) (2,680) (3,737) At 31 March 2010 (6,417) (6,417) At 1 January 2008 Recognised in the income statement (4,818) 2,138 (4,818) 2,138 At 31 December 2008 (2,680) (2,680) 14.Goodwill Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 At beginning of year Impairment recognised during the period/year – – 1,219 (1,219) At 31 March/December – – 15. Deposits from customers 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (i) By type of deposits Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 2,674,435 626,145 1,299,566 18,776 3,158,782 605,916 1,091,790 23,139 2,675,427 626,145 1,299,566 18,776 3,169,010 605,916 1,091,790 23,139 4,618,922 4,879,627 4,619,914 4,889,855 Non-Mudharabah Fund Demand deposits Savings deposits Negotiable Islamic debt certificate Others 115 15. Deposits from customers (cont’d.) (i) By type of deposits (cont’d.) Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 8,857,771 1,444,163 6,837,915 730,428 8,863,771 1,444,163 6,844,415 730,428 10,301,934 7,568,343 10,307,934 7,574,843 14,920,856 12,447,970 14,927,848 12,464,698 2,290,788 6,980,829 952,655 4,696,584 3,461,846 5,850,851 945,966 2,189,307 2,290,788 6,987,821 952,655 4,696,584 3,461,846 5,867,579 945,966 2,189,307 14,920,856 12,447,970 14,927,848 12,464,698 (ii) Mudharabah Fund General investment deposits Special general investment deposits By type of customer Government and statutory bodies Business enterprises Individuals Others 16. Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Non-Mudharabah Bank Negara Malaysia Licensed banks Licensed Islamic banks Others financial institutions 16,361 – – – 13,959 34,723 200,000 1,743 16,361 250,425 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Group and Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 116 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 17.Other liabilities Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Sundry creditors Income payable to depositors Provision for commitments and contingencies [Note (a)] Accrual for bonus Others Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 21,746 28,651 7,412 31,141 7,472 16,734 39,427 7,494 6,116 26,112 21,704 28,651 7,412 31,095 7,435 10,733 39,427 7,494 6,116 32,005 96,422 95,883 96,297 95,775 (a) Movement in provision for commitments and contingencies Group and Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 At 1 January Write back during the period/year 7,494 (82) 8,494 (1,000) At 31 March/December 7,412 7,494 The provision relates to bank guarantees issued by the Group and the Bank that have a high likelihood to result in claims from the beneficiaries. 18. Provision for zakat and taxation 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Zakat Taxation Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 456 18,762 215 – 456 18,687 215 – 19,218 215 19,143 215 117 19. Share capital Number of shares of RM1 each 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 ‘000 ‘000 Amount 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Authorised: Ordinary shares of RM1 each 3,000,000 3,000,000 3,000,000 3,000,000 Musharakah Irredeemable Non-Cumulative Convertible Preference Shares of RM1 each 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 Total 4,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 Issued and fully paid: Ordinary shares of RM1 each At 1 January Converted during the period/year Issued during the period 397,275 102,725 500,000 250,000 147,275 – 397,275 102,725 500,000 250,000 147,275 – At 31 March/December 1,000,000 397,275 1,000,000 397,275 Musharakah Irredeemable Non-Cumulative Convertible Preference Shares of RM1 each At 1 January Converted during the period/year At 31 March/December Total Issue of shares During the financial year, the Bank increased its issued and paid up ordinary share capital from RM397,274,549 to RM1,000,000,000 by way of: 250,000 (147,275) 102,725 (102,725) 250,000 (147,275) – 102,725 – 102,725 1,000,000 500,000 1,000,000 500,000 the issuance of 500,000,000 ordinary shares of RM1 each through a private placement at par for cash, for working capital purposes; and (ii) conversion of 102,725,451 Musharakah Irredeemable Non-Cumulative Convertible Preference shares of RM1 each to 102,725,451 ordinary shares of RM1 each. The new ordinary shares issued during the period ranked pari passu in all respects with the existing ordinary shares of the Bank. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (i) 102,725 (102,725) 118 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 20. Subordinated bonds On 5 September 2006, the Bank issued RM250 million Subordinated Bonds under the Shariah principle of Bai’ Bithaman Ajil. The Bonds are under a 10 non-callable 5 basis feature, with a profit rate of 6.25% per annum payable semi-annually. Under the 10 non-callable 5 basic feature, the Bank has the option to redeem the Bonds on the 5th anniversary or any semi-annual date thereafter. Should the Bank decide not to exercise its option to redeem the bonds, the holders of the Bonds will be entitled to an annual incremental step-up profit rate from the beginning of the 6th year to the final maturity date. 21. Reserves Note Statutory reserve (a) Retained profit (b) Exchange fluctuation reserve Net unrealised losses on available-for-sale securities Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 206,105 166,529 (530) (52,973) 156,688 117,112 661 (72,225) 204,596 167,212 (530) (52,824) 155,832 118,448 661 (72,301) 319,131 202,236 318,454 202,640 (a) Statutory reserve The statutory reserve is maintained in compliance with Section 15 of the Islamic Banking Act 1983 and are not distributable as cash dividends. (b) Retained profit Prior to the year of assessment 2008, Malaysian companies adopted the full imputation system. In accordance with the Finance Act 2007 which was gazetted on 28 December 2007, companies shall not be entitled to deduct tax on dividend paid, credited or distributed to its shareholders, and such dividends will be exempted from tax in the hands of the shareholders (“single tier system”). 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad However, there is a transitional period of six years, expiring on 31 December 2013, to allow companies to pay franked dividends to their shareholders under limited circumstances. Companies also have an irrevocable option to disregard the Section 108 balance and opt to pay dividends under the single tier system. The change in the tax legislation also provides for the Section 108 balance to be locked-in as at 31 December 2007 in accordance with Section 39 of the Finance Act 2007. The Bank did not elect for the irrevocable option to disregard the Section 108 balance. Accordingly, during the transitional period, the Bank may utilise the credit in the Section 108 balance as at 31 March 2010 and 31 December 2008 to distribute cash dividend payments to ordinary shareholdings as defined under the Finance Act 2007. As at 31 March 2010 and 31 December 2008, the Bank has sufficient credit in the Section 108 balance to pay franked dividends out of its entire retained earnings. 119 22. Income derived from investment of depositors’ funds and others Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Income derived from investment of: (i) General investment deposits (ii) Other deposits 562,721 302,472 433,469 284,864 562,721 302,472 433,469 285,709 865,193 718,333 865,193 719,178 (i) Income derived from investment of general investment deposits Finance income and hibah Income from financing Held-for-trading securities Held-for-maturity securities Available-for-sale securities Money at call and deposit with financial institutions Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Group and Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 260,235 15 171 62,385 83,132 Amortisation of premium less accretion of discounts 535,574 (7,188) 405,938 7,952 Total finance income and hibah 528,386 413,890 Other operating income Net gain from sale of available-for-sale securities Net gain from sale of held-for-trading securities 1,999 9,271 1,180 933 11,270 2,113 9,304 12,456 1,305 5,790 10,762 914 23,065 17,466 562,721 433,469 Fees and commission Guarantee fees Processing fees Commission Total Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 342,680 87 691 121,812 70,304 120 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 22. Income derived from investment of depositors’ funds and others (cont’d.) (ii) Income derived from investment of other deposits Finance income and hibah Income from financing Held-for-trading securities Held-for-maturity securities Available-for-sale securities Money at call and deposit with financial institutions Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 184,199 47 371 65,477 37,790 171,019 10 113 40,998 54,632 184,199 47 371 65,477 37,790 171,864 10 113 40,998 54,632 Amortisation of premium less accretion of discounts 287,884 (3,864) 266,772 5,225 287,884 (3,864) 267,617 5,225 Total finance income and hibah 284,020 271,997 284,020 272,842 Other operating income Net gain from sale of available-for-sale securities Net gain from sale of held-for-trading securities 1,074 4,984 775 613 1,074 4,984 775 613 6,058 1,388 6,058 1,388 5,000 6,693 701 3,805 7,073 601 5,000 6,693 701 3,805 7,073 601 12,394 11,479 12,394 11,479 302,472 284,864 302,472 285,709 Fees and commission Guarantee fees Processing fees Commission 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Total 121 23. Income derived from investment of shareholders’ funds Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Finance income and hibah Available-for-sale securities Amortisation of premium less accretion of discounts 50,573 (1,495) 43,407 (924) 50,573 (1,495) 43,407 (924) Total finance income and hibah 49,078 42,483 49,078 42,483 Other operating income Net gain from foreign exchange transaction Net (loss)/gain from sale of available-for-sale securities 17,057 (99) 14,015 37 17,057 (99) 14,015 37 16,958 14,052 16,958 14,052 977 2,296 697 1,825 1,491 1,091 3,791 668 2,128 1,296 977 2,296 697 1,825 796 1,091 3,791 668 2,128 108 7,286 8,974 6,591 7,786 4,184 21 6,833 (4) 4,184 21 6,833 (4) 4,205 6,829 4,205 6,829 77,527 72,338 76,832 71,150 Fees and commission Processing fees Corporate advisory fees Service charges and fees Commission Others Other income Rental income Gain/(loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment Total Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 122 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 24. Allowance for losses on financing Allowance for bad and doubtful financing: (a) Specific allowance – Provided in the financial period/year – Written back during the period/year (b) General allowance – Provided in the financial period/year Bad debts on financing: – Written off – Recovered Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 230,498 (97,127) 232,103 (71,099) 230,498 (97,127) 232,103 (71,099) 133,371 161,004 133,371 161,004 9,333 6,498 9,209 6,729 28,080 (9,595) 1,062 (2,427) 28,080 (9,595) 1,062 (2,427) 161,189 166,137 161,065 166,368 25. Impairment loss 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Impairment loss for defaulted corporate bonds included under securities available-for-sale Impairment loss for investment in subsidiary Impairment loss for goodwill Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 37,779 – – 20,520 – 1,219 37,779 1,373 – 20,520 3,048 – 37,779 21,739 39,152 23,568 123 26. Income attributable to depositors Deposits from customers – Mudharabah funds – Non-Mudharabah funds Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions – Mudharabah funds – Non-Mudharabah funds Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 212,425 12,018 221,304 9,421 212,578 12,018 221,476 9,421 1,532 43,981 1,747 86,379 1,532 43,981 1,747 86,379 269,956 318,851 270,109 319,023 27. Personnel expenses Salaries and wages Contributions to defined contribution plan Social security contributions Allowances and bonuses Mutual Separation Scheme Others Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 86,531 20,091 939 30,800 578 13,147 67,814 13,333 733 8,779 515 9,092 86,177 20,048 937 30,754 578 13,142 67,477 13,286 731 8,744 515 9,078 152,086 100,266 151,636 99,831 Included in personnel expenses of the Group and of the Bank are executive director’s remuneration amounting to RM1,280,000 (1.1.2008 to 31.12.2008: RM429,000) as further disclosed in Note 28 and payment for Mutual Separation Scheme of RM578,000 for 3 staff (1.1.2008 to 31.12.2008: RM515,000 for 4 staff). Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 124 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 28. CEO, directors and shariah committee remuneration Group and Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Executive Director/Chief Executive Officer Salaries and wages Contributions to defined contribution plan Others Non-Executive Directors Fees Other remunerations Shariah Committee Members 1,085 195 – 340 61 28 1,280 429 395 879 158 743 1,274 901 207 130 2,761 1,460 The number of directors of the Bank whose total remuneration during the financial year fell within the following bands is analysed below: Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Executive Director/Chief Executive Officer RM1,250,000 – RM1,300,000 RM250,001 – RM300,000 RM150,001 – RM250,000 1 – – – 1 1 1 – – – 1 1 Non-Executive Directors RM250,001 – RM350,000 RM150,001 – RM250,000 RM100,001 – RM150,000 RM50,001 – RM100,000 RM50,000 and below 1 2 3 2 1 – 1 4 2 3 1 2 3 2 1 – 1 4 2 1 125 29. Compensation of key management personnel The remuneration of directors and other members of key management during the year was as follows: Short-term employees benefits Included in the total key management personnel are: Director’s remuneration (Note 28) Group and Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 3,838 5,870 1,280 429 30.Other overheads and expenditures Promotion Advertisement and publicity Establishment Rental Depreciation EDP expenses Amortisation of land and prepaid lease payment Hire of equipment General expenses Auditors’ fees – statutory audit – current year – underprovision in prior year – non-audit work Professional fees Legal expenses Repair and maintenance Insurance Utilities expenses Security guard expenses Telephone Stationery and printing Postage and courier Travelling Directors remuneration and Shariah Committee allowance Others Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 8,549 4,466 8,549 4,466 9,524 14,504 38,594 5 5,618 7,250 12,412 30,570 4 4,551 9,524 14,467 38,594 5 5,618 7,250 12,378 30,570 4 4,551 240 65 121 2,883 1,427 1,886 9,074 5,125 5,583 2,584 2,497 1,660 3,759 2,799 9,535 146 – 102 5,006 1,205 4,467 7,378 3,644 4,074 1,886 2,499 1,722 2,926 1,452 8,499 225 60 117 2,798 1,427 1,844 9,074 5,125 5,583 2,447 2,493 1,660 3,747 2,761 9,596 136 – 102 4,984 1,169 4,467 7,378 3,644 4,074 1,886 2,499 1,722 2,926 1,452 8,144 126,032 104,259 125,714 103,802 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 126 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 31. Finance cost Subordinated bonds Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 19,531 15,625 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 19,531 15,625 32. Zakat Group and Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 241 Provision for zakat based on result for the period/year 215 33. Taxation Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 40,121 1,809 12,796 – 40,000 1,809 12,769 – 41,930 12,796 41,809 12,769 (1,722) – 2,778 (2,498) 1,902 (298) (1,722) – 2,778 (2,498) 1,902 (298) Current income tax Under provision in prior years 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Deferred tax: Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences Relating to reduction in Malaysia income tax rate Under/(over) provision in prior period/years 1,056 (894) 1,056 (894) 42,986 11,902 42,865 11,875 127 33. Taxation (cont’d.) Domestic current income tax is calculated at the statutory tax rate of 25% (31.12.2008: 26%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year. A reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to profit before taxation at the statutory income tax rate to income tax expense at the effective income tax rate of the Group and of the Bank is as follows: Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 142,061 44,068 140,634 42,385 Taxation at Malaysian statutory tax rate 25% (2008: 26%) Effect of different tax rates in other tax jurisdiction Effect on opening deferred tax of reduction in Malaysian income tax Income not subject to tax Expenses not deductible for tax purposes Under provision of income tax in prior period/years Utilisation of subsidiary tax loss Under/(over) provision of deferred tax in prior period/years 35,515 1,084 11,458 (1,301) 35,159 1,084 11,020 (1,301) – – 1,800 1,809 – 2,778 1,902 (1,341) 1,564 – (82) (298) – – 2,035 1,809 – 2,778 1,902 (549) 1,183 – (82) (298) Income tax expense for the period/year 42,986 11,902 42,865 11,875 Profit before taxation Group 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 2,104,152 27,714 2,508,051 73,816 2,131,866 2,581,867 Unused tax losses Unabsorbed capital allowances The unused tax losses of the Group amounting to RM2,104,152 (31.12.2008: RM2,508,501) are available indefinitely for offsetting against future taxable profits of the respective entities within the Group, subject to no substantial change in shareholdings of those entities under the Income Tax Act, 1967 and guidelines issued by the tax authority. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 128 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 34. Earnings per share (a) Basic Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Bank by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year. Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Bank (RM’000) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (‘000) Basic earnings per share (sen) 1.1.2009 to 31.3.2010 RM’000 1.1.2008 to 31.12.2008 RM’000 98,834 900,000 11.0 31,951 397,275 8.0 (b) Diluted For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Bank and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year have been adjusted for the dilutive effects of all potential ordinary shares, i.e. Musharakah Irredeemable Non-Cumulative Convertible Preference Shares (“MINCCPS”). 1.1.2009 to 31.3.2010 RM’000 1.1.2008 to 31.12.2008 RM’000 98,834 31,951 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the equity holders of the Bank (RM’000) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (‘000) Effect of dilution of MINCCPS (‘000) 900,000 – 397,275 102,725 Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue and issuable (‘000) 900,000 500,000 Diluted earnings per share (sen) 11.0 6.4 129 35. Related party transactions The Bank’s significant transactions and balances with related parties are as follows: Related companies * Income – profit on financing Expenditure – Hibah on deposit – Seconded staff salary and related expenses – Purchase of property, plant and equipment Amounts due to – deposits Amounts due from – financing Other related companies ** Income – profit on financing Expenditure – Hibah on deposit – Insurance expenses – Purchase of property, plant and equipment Amounts due to – deposits Amounts due from – financing Group and Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 to to 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 7,385 210 1,416 1,564 1,815 5 – – 563,292 – 281,846 27,898 16,395 221,891 5,747 9,074 26,695 40 – – 451,565 11,209 733,520 582,125 ** Other related companies are companies related to a substantial shareholder of DRB-HICOM Berhad group (2008: a substantial shareholder of Bukhary Capital Sdn. Bhd.) Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad * Related companies are companies within the DRB-HICOM Berhad group. 130 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 36. Commitments and contingencies (i) In the normal course of business, the Bank makes various commitments and incurs certain contingent liabilities with legal recourse to its customers. No material losses are anticipated as a result of these transactions. Risk weighted exposures of the Bank as at 31 March 2010 are as follows: Group and Bank 31 March 2010 31 December 2008 Credit Total risk Credit Total risk Principal equivalent weighted Principal equivalent weighted amount amount mount amount amount amount RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 The commitments and contingencies constitute the following: Direct credit substitutes Trade-related contingencies Transaction related contingencies Obligations under an on-going underwriting agreement Housing financing sold directly and indirectly to Cagamas with recourse Credit extension commitment: – Maturity within one year – Maturity exceeding one year Foreign exchange related contracts Interest rate related contracts Other commitments 609 80,091 1,993,954 609 16,018 996,977 612 13,996 490,906 6,964 104,404 1,859,658 6,964 20,881 929,829 6,964 15,801 394,368 75,000 37,500 7,500 63,000 31,500 6,300 380,846 380,846 194,646 363,801 363,801 72,760 993,178 993,599 – 496,799 – 301,332 776,803 1,423,706 155,361 711,853 145,161 550,474 1,214,752 – – 29,819 – – 15,362 – – 1,348,094 100,000 86,067 44,496 2,000 – 32,777 400 – 5,732,029 1,958,568 1,024,354 6,132,497 2,266,685 1,225,005 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 37. Financial risk management objectives and policies The Bank’s risk management strategy seeks to ensure that risks undertaken are well managed within the boundaries of its risk appetite. With the approval by the Board, the Bank is in the process of putting in place an integrated risk management capability that would enable the Bank to achieve a single view of risks across its various business operations and to gain strategic competitive advantage from its management capabilities. This is in line with the BASEL II recommendation. Market risk Market risk is the potential loss arising from adverse movements in market variables such as rate of return, foreign exchange rate, equity prices and commodity prices. 131 37. Financial risk management objectives and policies (cont’d.) Credit risk Credit risk arises from the possibility that a customer or counterparty may be unable to meet its financial obligations to the Bank, either from a facility granted or a contract in which the Bank has a gain position. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk refers to the inability for the Bank to meet its funding requirements arising from cash flow mismatches and its inability to liquidate positions quickly and in sufficient volumes. Operational risk Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events. The Bank manages risks strategically through the following risk committees. Board Risk Management Committee (“BRMC”) BRMC is primarily responsible for effective functioning of the integrated risk management function within the Bank. As a committee of the Board, it acts with the delegated authority to decide or make recommendations to the Board of Directors on risk management issues. Its members comprise two independent non-executive directors and two nonindependent non-executive directors, of which one of the independent non-executive directors acts as the committee chairman. The key functions of the BRMC includes to review and recommend risk management strategies to the Board; to review and approve risk management policies; to oversee the overall management of all risks covering market risk, asset and liability management, credit risk and operational risk; to approve risk methodologies for measuring and managing risks and to approve contingency plans for dealing with various extreme internal/external events and disasters. Executive Risk Management Committee (“ERMC”) The Board and BRMC have the overall responsibility for establishing the risk strategies and the policies of the Bank. Execution of these strategies and policies is the responsibilities of the ERMC. The committee consists of senior members of the management and the Chief Risk Officer. The committee focuses on the overall business strategies and daily business operations of the Bank in respect of risk management. Among the responsibilities of ERMC are overall responsibility for management of risks from a day-to-day business and operational perspective; to execute risk management strategies and policies as set by the Board and BRMC and ensure compliance thereof; to review risk management policies, controls and systems; to cultivate a proactive risk management culture within the Bank; to provide advice to the BRMC and Risk Management Department on impact of risk measures on business strategies. 38. Profit rate risk The Bank is exposed to the risk associated with the effects of fluctuations in the prevailing levels of profit rate on the financial position and cash flows of its portfolio. The fluctuations in profit rate can be influenced by changes in interest rates that affect the value of financial instruments under its portfolio. Profit rate risk is monitored and managed by the Risk Management Department to protect the income from operations. The table below summarises the Bank’s exposure to profit rate risk for its operations. The table indicates effective profit rates at the balance sheet date and the periods in which the financial instruments reprice or mature, whichever is earlier. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 132 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 38. Profit rate risk (cont’d.) <=============== Non-trading book ===============> Non-profit Group Up to > 6 – 12 > 1 – 5 Over 5 rate Effective 31 March 2010 6 months months years years sensitive Total profit rate RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 % 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Assets Cash and short-term funds 5,622,579 Securities – held-to-maturity – – available-for-sale 339,712 Financing of customers – performing 2,052,054 – non-performing* – Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia – Other non-profit sensitive assets – Total assets Liabilities and shareholders’ equity Deposits from customers 14,521,168 Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions 16,361 Bills and acceptances payable – Subordinated bonds – Other non-profit sensitive liabilities – Total liabilities Shareholders’ equity Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity On-balance sheet profit rate sensitivity gap Off-balance sheet profit rate sensitivity gap Total profit rate sensitivity gap – – – 152,804 5,775,383 2.25 – 381,853 28,224 2,324,856 – 966,384 – – 28,224 4,012,805 0.88 4.45 104,688 – 1,426,651 – 2,533,014 – – 513,752 6,116,407 513,752 6.37 – – – – 87,821 87,821 – – – – 179,820 179,820 – 486,541 3,779,731 3,499,398 934,197 16,714,212 367,052 13,861 – 18,775 14,920,856 – – – – 16,361 2.25 – – – 250,000 – – 92,224 – 92,224 250,000 – 6.25 – – – 115,640 115,640 – 14,537,529 – 367,052 – 263,861 – – – 226,639 15,395,081 1,319,131 1,319,131 14,537,529 367,052 263,861 – 1,545,770 16,714,212 (6,523,184) 119,489 3,515,870 3,499,398 28,656 – 3,544,526 3,499,398 8,014,345 (761,353) (7,284,537) (58,169) 61,320 2.73 * This is arrived at after deducting general and specific allowances from gross non-performing financing outstanding. 133 38. Profit rate risk (cont’d.) <=============== Non-trading book ===============> Non-profit Group Up to > 6 – 12 > 1 – 5 Over 5 rate Effective 31 December 2008 6 months months years years sensitive Total profit rate RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 % Assets Cash and short-term funds Deposits and placements with banks and other financial institutions Securities – held-to-maturity – available-for-sale Financing of customers – performing – non-performing* Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia Other non-profit sensitive assets Total assets Liabilities and shareholders’ equity Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Bills and acceptances payable Subordinated bonds Other non-profit sensitive liabilities 4,900,553 – – – 166,729 5,067,282 3.5 – – – – – – – 228,945 2,545 138,572 28,346 1,200,473 – 1,303,026 – – 30,891 2,871,016 1.0 5.5 1,863,849 – 93,729 – 1,052,301 – 2,425,469 – – 592,168 5,435,348 592,168 6.4 – – – – – 251,771 251,771 – – – – – 150,169 150,169 – 6,993,347 234,846 2,281,120 3,728,495 1,160,837 14,398,645 12,373,401 74,569 – – – 12,447,970 2.9 250,425 – – – – 250,425 3.6 – – – – – 250,000 – – 651,916 – 651,916 250,000 – 6.3 – – – – 96,098 96,098 – Total liabilities Shareholders’ equity 12,623,826 – 74,569 – 250,000 – – – 748,014 13,696,409 702,236 702,236 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 12,623,826 74,569 250,000 – 1,450,250 14,398,645 On-balance sheet profit rate sensitivity gap Off-balance sheet profit rate sensitivity gap (5,630,479) 160,277 2,031,120 3,728,495 (1,052,078) – – – Total profit rate sensitivity gap (6,682,557) 160,277 2,031,120 3,728,495 * This is arrived at after deducting general and specific allowances from gross non-performing financing outstanding. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 134 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 38. Profit rate risk (cont’d.) <=============== Non-trading book ===============> Non-profit Bank Up to > 6 – 12 > 1 – 5 Over 5 rate Effective 31 March 2010 6 months months years years sensitive Total profit rate RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 % 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Assets Cash and short-term funds 5,622,579 Securities – held-to-maturity – – available-for-sale 339,712 Financing of customers – performing 2,059,051 – non-performing* – Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia – Other non-profit sensitive assets – Total assets Liabilities and shareholders’ equity Deposits from customers 14,528,158 Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions 16,361 Bills and acceptances payable – Subordinated bonds – Other non-profit sensitive liabilities – Total liabilities Shareholders’ equity Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity On-balance sheet profit rate sensitivity gap Off-balance sheet profit rate sensitivity gap Total profit rate sensitivity gap – – – 152,804 5,775,383 2.3 – 381,853 28,224 2,324,856 – 966,384 – – 28,224 4,012,805 0.9 4.5 104,688 – 1,426,651 – 2,526,263 – – 513,752 6,116,653 513,752 6.4 – – – – 87,821 87,821 – – – – 185,689 185,689 – 486,541 3,779,731 3,492,647 940,066 16,720,327 367,054 13,861 – 18,775 14,927,848 – – – – 16,361 2.3 – – – 250,000 – – 92,224 – 92,224 250,000 – 6.3 – – – 115,440 115,440 – 14,544,519 – 367,054 – 263,861 – – – 226,439 15,401,873 1,318,454 1,318,454 14,544,519 367,054 263,861 – 1,544,893 16,720,327 (6,523,177) 119,487 3,515,870 3,492,647 28,656 – 3,544,526 3,492,647 8,021,342 (761,353) (7,284,530) (58,169) 61,318 2.7 * This is arrived at after deducting general and specific allowances from gross non-performing financing outstanding. 135 38. Profit rate risk (cont’d.) <=============== Non-trading book ===============> Non-profit Bank Up to > 6 – 12 > 1 – 5 Over 5 rate Effective 31 December 2008 6 months months years years sensitive Total profit rate RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 % Assets Cash and short-term funds Securities – held-to-maturity – available-for-sale Financing of customers – performing – non-performing* Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia Other non-profit sensitive assets Total assets Liabilities and shareholders’ equity Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Bills and acceptances payable Subordinated bonds Other non-profit sensitive liabilities 4,900,553 – – – 166,729 5,067,282 3.5 – 228,945 2,545 138,572 28,346 1,200,473 – 1,303,026 – – 30,891 2,871,016 1.0 5.5 1,863,849 – 93,729 – 1,052,301 – 2,440,621 – – 592,168 5,450,500 592,168 6.4 – – – – – 251,771 251,771 – – – – – 152,041 152,041 – 6,993,347 234,846 2,281,120 3,743,647 1,162,709 14,415,669 12,390,129 74,569 – – – 12,464,698 2.9 250,425 – – – – 250,425 3.6 – – – – – – – 250,000 651,916 – 651,916 250,000 – 6.3 – – – – 95,990 95,990 – Total liabilities Shareholders’ equity 12,640,554 – 74,569 – – – 250,000 – 747,906 13,713,029 702,640 702,640 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 12,640,554 74,569 – 250,000 1,450,546 14,415,669 On-balance sheet profit rate sensitivity gap Off-balance sheet profit rate sensitivity gap (5,647,207) 160,277 2,281,120 3,493,647 (1,052,078) – – – Total profit rate sensitivity gap (6,699,285) 160,277 2,281,120 3,493,647 * This is arrived at after deducting general and specific allowances from gross non-performing financing outstanding. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 136 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 39. Liquidity risk Maturities of assets and liabilities by behavioural maturity profile Group 31 March 2010 Up to 6 months RM’000 > 6 - 12 months RM’000 > 1 - 5 years RM’000 Over 5 years RM’000 Total RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Assets Cash and short-term funds Securities – Held-to-maturity – Available-for-sale Financing of customers Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia Other assets 5,775,383 – – – 5,775,383 – 339,327 1,197,041 – 67,826 – 381,420 122,055 – 27,915 28,224 2,324,277 1,602,059 – – – 967,781 3,709,004 87,821 84,079 28,224 4,012,805 6,630,159 87,821 179,820 Total assets 7,379,577 531,390 3,954,560 4,848,685 16,714,212 Liabilities Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Bills and acceptances payable Other liabilities Subordinated bonds 12,155,511 367,052 2,398,293 – 14,920,856 16,361 92,224 115,184 – – – 456 – – – – – – – – 250,000 16,361 92,224 115,640 250,000 Total liabilities 12,379,280 367,508 2,398,293 250,000 15,395,081 Off-balance sheet liabilities Credit and commitments 1,046,205 1,187,856 700,551 2,797,417 5,732,029 Net maturity mismatch 6,333,372 3,254,009 1,801,268 10,732,183 Credit and commitments 1,046,205 1,187,856 700,551 2,797,417 5,732,029 Net maturity mismatch (1,046,205) (1,187,856) (700,551) (2,797,417) (5,732,029) (656,466) 137 39. Liquidity risk (cont’d.) Group 31 December 2008 Up to 6 months RM’000 > 6 - 12 months RM’000 > 1 - 5 years RM’000 Over 5 years RM’000 Total RM’000 Assets Cash and short-term funds Securities – Held-to-maturity – Available-for-sale Financing of customers Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia Other assets 5,067,282 – – – 5,067,282 – 228,945 1,198,955 – 70,597 2,545 166,027 129,868 – 42,802 28,346 1,173,018 1,212,292 – 36,770 – 1,303,026 3,486,401 251,771 – 30,891 2,871,016 6,027,516 251,771 150,169 Total assets 6,565,779 341,242 2,450,426 5,041,198 14,398,645 Liabilities Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Bills and acceptances payable Other liabilities Subordinated bonds 9,164,716 350,715 2,932,539 – 12,447,970 250,425 651,916 75,993 – – – 20,105 – – – – 250,000 – – – – 250,425 651,916 96,098 250,000 Total liabilities 10,143,050 370,820 3,182,539 – 13,696,409 Off-balance sheet liabilities Credit and commitments 4,344,990 – – 1,787,507 6,132,497 Net maturity mismatch (7,922,261) (29,578) (732,113) 3,253,691 (5,430,261) Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 138 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 39. Liquidity risk (cont’d.) Maturities of assets and liabilities by behavioural maturity profile Bank 31 March 2010 Up to 6 months RM’000 > 6 - 12 months RM’000 > 1 - 5 years RM’000 Over 5 years RM’000 Total RM’000 Assets Cash and short-term funds Securities – Held-to-maturity – Available-for-sale Financing of customers Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia Other assets 5,775,383 – – – 5,775,383 – 339,327 1,197,041 – 67,078 – 381,420 115,305 – 27,915 28,224 2,324,277 1,602,059 – – – 967,781 3,716,000 87,821 90,696 28,224 4,012,805 6,630,405 87,821 185,689 Total assets 7,378,829 524,640 3,954,560 4,862,298 16,720,327 Liabilities Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Bills and acceptances payable Other liabilities Subordinated bonds 12,162,503 367,052 2,398,293 – 14,927,848 16,361 92,224 114,984 – – – 456 – – – – – – – – 250,000 16,361 92,224 115,440 250,000 Total liabilities 12,386,072 367,508 2,398,293 250,000 15,401,873 Off-balance sheet liabilities Credit and commitments 1,046,205 1,187,856 700,551 2,797,417 5,732,029 Net maturity mismatch (6,053,448) (1,030,724) 855,716 1,814,881 (4,413,575) 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 139 39. Liquidity risk (cont’d.) Bank 31 December 2008 Up to 6 months RM’000 > 6 - 12 months RM’000 > 1 - 5 years RM’000 Over 5 years RM’000 Total RM’000 Assets Cash and short-term funds Securities – Held-to-maturity – Available-for-sale Financing of customers Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia Other assets 5,067,282 – – – 5,067,282 – 228,945 1,198,954 – 65,331 2,545 166,027 129,937 – 42,060 28,346 1,173,018 1,212,292 – – – 1,303,026 3,501,485 251,771 44,650 30,891 2,871,016 6,042,668 251,771 152,041 Total assets 6,560,512 340,569 2,413,656 5,100,932 14,415,669 Liabilities Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Bills and acceptances payable Other liabilities Subordinated bonds 9,181,465 350,716 2,932,517 – 12,464,698 250,425 651,916 75,890 – – – 20,100 – – – – 250,000 – – – – 250,425 651,916 95,990 250,000 Total liabilities 10,159,696 370,816 3,182,517 – 13,713,029 Off-balance sheet liabilities Credit and commitments 4,344,990 – – 1,787,507 6,132,497 Net maturity mismatch (7,944,174) (30,247) (768,861) 3,313,425 (5,429,857) (a) Capital expenditure approved by directors but not provided for in the financial statements amounted to: Approved and contracted for Approved but not contracted for Group and Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 8,210 64,496 5,495 97,343 72,706 102,838 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 40. Capital and other commitments 140 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 41. Capital adequacy (a) The Core Capital Ratios and Risk-Weighted Capital Ratios of the Group/Bank are as follows: Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Computation of Total Risk-Weighted Assets (“RWA”) Total credit RWA Total market RWA Total operational RWA Large exposure Risk RWA for equity holdings 8,684,382 63,805 922,973 – 7,360,255 284,485 779,604 – 8,677,935 63,805 916,064 – 7,359,696 284,485 779,449 – Total RWA 9,671,160 8,424,344 9,657,804 8,423,630 Computation of Capital Ratios Tier-I capital Paid-up ordinary share capital Paid-up Musharakah irredeemable non-cumulative convertible preference shares Statutory reserve Retained profits Less: Intangible Less: Deferred tax assets (net) 1,000,000 397,275 1,000,000 397,275 Total Tier-I Capital – 206,105 166,529 – (27,915) 102,725 156,688 117,112 – (35,580) – 204,596 167,212 – (27,915) 102,725 155,832 118,448 – (35,580) 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 1,344,719 738,220 1,343,893 738,700 Tier-II capital Subordinated bonds General allowance for bad and doubtful financing 250,000 106,663 250,000 97,330 250,000 106,770 250,000 97,561 Total Tier-II Capital Less: Investment in subsidiary companies 356,663 – 347,330 – 356,770 (6,402) 347,561 (7,675) Capital Base 1,701,382 1,085,550 1,694,261 1,078,586 Core capital Capital base 1,344,719 1,701,382 738,220 1,085,550 1,343,893 1,694,261 738,700 1,078,586 Core Capital Ratios Risk-Weighted Capital Ratio 13.9% 17.6% 8.8% 12.9% 13.9% 17.5% 8.8% 12.8% Risk-weighted capital adequacy ratio has been computed based on the requirement of Capital Adequacy Framework for Islamic Bank issued by Bank Negara Malaysia effective from 1 January 2008. The comparative figure has been restated for comparison purposes. 141 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) (b) Risk-weighted and capital requirements for credit risk, large risk, market risk and operational risk as at 31 March, are as follows: Total Risk Weighted Assets Group Gross Net After Effect 31 March 2010 Exposures Exposures of PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Credit Risk (a) On Balance sheet exposures Sovereign/Central banks Public sector entities Banks, Development Financial Institution (“FDI”) & Multilateral Development Banks (“MDB”) Corporates Regulatory retail Residential real estate Higher risk assets Equity exposure Other assets Defaulted exposure 6,074,593 83,556 – 16,712 – 16,712 – 1,336 802,394 4,632,501 3,027,843 402,394 988,497 – 236,159 401,037 802,394 4,565,979 3,026,171 402,394 937,037 – 236,159 401,037 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 168,912 470,701 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 168,912 470,701 15,694 220,695 181,570 24,144 110,915 – 13,513 37,656 16,661,965 16,529,320 7,569,039 7,569,039 605,523 Off-Balance Sheet Exposures* Credit-related off-balance sheet exposure 1,928,750 Derivative financial instruments 29,819 Other treasury-related off-Balance sheet exposure – 1,928,750 29,819 1,099,981 15,362 1,099,981 15,362 87,998 1,229 – – – – 1,958,569 1,958,569 1,115,343 1,115,343 89,227 18,620,534 18,487,889 8,684,382 8,684,382 694,750 – – – – – Total on and off-balance sheet exposures (ii) Large Exposures Risk Requirement * Profit Sharing Investment Account Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 6,074,593 96,547 (b) Risk Weighted Capital Assets Requirement RM’000 RM’000 142 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) (b) Risk-weighted and capital requirements for credit risk, large risk, market risk and operational risk as at 31 March, are as follows: (cont’d.) Risk Group Long Short Net Weighted Capital 31 March 2010 Position Position Exposure Assets Requirement RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (iii) Market Risk Benchmark Rate Risk Foreign Currency Risk 957 1,483 2,063 (11,066) 3,020 (9,583) 52,739 11,066 4,219 885 63,805 5,104 (iv) Operational Risk 922,973 73,838 (v) Total RWA and Capital Requirements 9,671,160 773,692 Note: * Credit Risk of off balance sheet items ** After netting and credit risk mitigation (b) Risk-weighted and capital requirements for credit risk, large risk, market risk and operational risk as at 31 December, are as follows: Total Risk Weighted Assets Group Gross Net After Effect 31 December 2008 Exposures Exposures of PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Credit Risk (a) On Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereign/Central Banks Public Sector Entities Banks, Development Financial Institution (“FDI”) & Multilateral Development Banks (“MDB”) Corporates Regulatory Retail Residential Real Estate Higher Risk Assets Equity Exposure Other Assets Defaulted Exposure Risk Weighted Capital Assets Requirement RM’000 RM’000 5,671,760 65,786 5,671,760 58,275 5,671,760 58,275 – 11,655 – 932 176,371 4,040,636 2,518,334 399,002 720,345 7,675 178,512 316,018 176,371 3,750,401 2,503,052 399,002 680,590 7,675 178,513 316,018 176,371 3,750,401 2,503,052 399,002 680,590 7,675 178,513 316,018 47,341 2,525,071 1,877,288 190,267 1,036,491 11,513 118,741 316,883 3,787 202,006 150,183 15,221 82,919 921 9,499 25,351 14,094,439 13,741,657 13,741,657 6,135,250 490,819 143 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) (b) Risk-weighted and capital requirements for credit risk, large risk, market risk and operational risk as at 31 December, are as follows: (cont’d.) Total Risk Weighted Assets Group Gross Net After Effect 31 December 2008 Exposures Exposures of PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Credit Risk (cont’d.) (b) Off-Balance Sheet Exposures* Credit-related Off-Balance Sheet Exposure Derivative Financial Instruments Other Treasury-related Off-Balance Sheet Exposure Total On and Off-balance Sheet Exposures (ii) Large Exposures Risk Requirement Risk Weighted Capital Assets Requirement RM’000 RM’000 2,188,689 46,496 2,188,689 46,496 2,188,689 46,496 1,185,528 33,177 94,842 2,654 31,500 31,500 31,500 6,300 504 2,266,685 2,266,685 2,266,685 1,225,005 98,000 16,361,124 16,008,342 16,008,342 7,360,255 588,819 – – – – – * Profit Sharing Investment Account Group Long Short Net 31 December 2008 Position Position Exposure RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (298) 18 246,662 37,823 19,733 3,026 284,485 22,759 (iv) Operational Risk 779,604 62,368 (v) Total RWA and Capital Requirements 8,424,344 673,946 Note: * Credit Risk of off balance sheet items ** After netting and credit risk mitigation 2,533 38 (2,831) (20) Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (iii) Market Risk Benchmark Rate Risk Foreign Currency Risk Risk Weighted Capital Assets Requirement RM’000 RM’000 144 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) (b) Risk-weighted and capital requirements for credit risk, large risk, market risk and operational risk as at 31 March, are as follows: (cont’d.) Total Risk Weighted Assets Bank Gross Net After Effect 31 March 2010 Exposures Exposures of PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Credit Risk (a) On Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereign/Central Banks Public Sector Entities Banks, Development Financial Institution (“FDI”) & Multilateral Development Banks (“MDB”) Corporates Regulatory Retail Residential Real Estate Higher Risk Assets Equity Exposure Other Assets Defaulted Exposures 6,074,593 96,547 6,074,593 83,556 – 16,712 – 16,712 – 1,337 802,394 4,632,501 3,027,843 402,394 988,497 – 229,712 401,037 802,394 4,565,979 3,026,171 402,394 937,037 – 229,712 401,037 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 162,465 470,701 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 162,465 470,701 15,694 220,695 181,570 24,144 110,915 – 12,997 37,656 16,655,518 16,522,873 7,562,592 7,562,592 605,008 Off-Balance Sheet Exposures* Credit-related Off-Balance Sheet Exposure 1,928,750 Derivative Financial Instruments 29,819 Other Treasury-related Off-Balance Sheet Exposures – 1,928,750 29,819 1,099,981 15,362 1,099,981 15,362 87,998 1,229 – – – – 1,958,569 1,958,569 1,115,343 1,115,343 89,227 18,614,087 18,481,442 8,677,935 8,677,935 694,235 – – – – – 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (b) Risk Weighted Capital Assets Requirement RM’000 RM’000 Total On and Off-balance Sheet Exposures (ii) Large Exposures Risk Requirement * Profit Sharing Investment Account 145 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) (b) Risk-weighted and capital requirements for credit risk, large risk, market risk and operational risk as at 31 March, are as follows: (cont’d.) Bank Long Short Net 31 March 2010 Position Position Exposure RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (iii) Market Risk Benchmark Rate Risk Foreign Currency Risk 957 1,483 2,063 (11,066) 3,020 (9,583) Risk Weighted Capital Assets Requirement RM’000 RM’000 52,739 11,066 4,219 885 63,805 5,104 (iv) Operational Risk 916,064 73,285 (v) Total RWA and Capital Requirements 9,657,804 772,624 Note: * Credit Risk of off balance sheet items ** After netting and credit risk mitigation (b) Risk-weighted and capital requirements for credit risk, large risk, market risk and operational risk as at 31 December, are as follows: (cont’d.) Total Risk Weighted Assets Bank Gross Net After Effect 31 December 2008 Exposures Exposures of PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Credit Risk (a) On Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereign/Central Banks Public Sector Entities Banks, Development Financial Institution (“FDI”) & Multilateral Development Banks (“MDB”) Corporates Regulatory Retail Residential Real Estate Higher Risk Assets Equity Exposure Other Assets Defaulted Exposures 5,671,760 65,786 5,671,760 58,275 5,671,760 58,275 – 11,655 – 932 176,371 4,040,636 2,518,334 399,002 720,345 7,675 176,661 316,018 176,371 3,739,996 2,503,052 399,002 690,995 7,675 176,662 316,018 176,371 3,739,996 2,503,052 399,002 690,995 7,675 176,662 316,018 47,341 2,525,071 1,877,288 190,267 1,036,491 11,513 118,182 316,883 3,787 202,006 150,183 15,221 82,919 921 9,455 25,351 14,092,588 13,739,806 13,739,806 6,134,691 490,775 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (i) Risk Weighted Capital Assets Requirement RM’000 RM’000 146 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) (b) Risk-weighted and capital requirements for credit risk, large risk, market risk and operational risk as at 31 December, are as follows: (cont’d.) Total Risk Weighted Assets Bank Gross Net After Effect 31 December 2008 Exposures Exposures of PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Credit Risk (cont’d.) (b) Off-Balance Sheet Exposures* Credit-related Off-Balance Sheet Exposure Derivative Financial Instruments Other Treasury-related Off-Balance Sheet Exposure Total On and Off-balance Sheet Exposures (ii) Large Exposures Risk Requirement Risk Weighted Capital Assets Requirement RM’000 RM’000 2,188,689 46,496 2,188,689 46,496 2,188,689 46,496 1,185,528 33,177 94,842 2,654 31,500 31,500 31,500 6,300 504 2,266,685 2,266,685 2,266,685 1,225,005 98,000 16,359,273 16,006,491 16,006,491 7,359,696 588,775 – – – – – * Profit Sharing Investment Account Bank Long Short Net 31 December 2008 Position Position Exposure RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (iii) Market Risk Benchmark Rate Risk Foreign Currency Risk (298) 18 246,662 37,823 19,733 3,026 284,485 22,759 (iv) Operational Risk 779,449 62,356 (v) Total RWA and Capital Requirements 8,423,630 673,890 Note: * Credit Risk of off balance sheet items ** After netting and credit risk mitigation 2,533 38 (2,831) (20) Risk Weighted Capital Assets Requirement RM’000 RM’000 Risk-Weights 0% 20% 35% 50% 75% 100% 150% – 90,849 – – – – – 90,849 6,821,172 – – – – – – 6,821,172 – – – – – – 26,841 – 783,240 – 120,842 – – 1,075,714 930,923 1,075,714 – – – 701,357 1,933,419 – – – – 119,189 656,443 3,316 – – 3,063,672 – 2,658,978 12,341 – 165,392 18,963 820,546 5,414,232 3,098,292 – – – – – – – – 6,888,420 – 2,725,625 545,125 – – 805,789 402,894 3,846,912 2,885,184 2,961,073 2,961,074 1,260,069 1,890,105 236,160 18,487,888 8,684,382 67,248 – – – – 168,912 – Risk-Weights 0% 20% 35% 50% 75% 100% 150% 6,412,688 6,412,688 – – – – – – 60,404 – 60,404 – – – – – – 1,128,294 – 710,732 – 2,935,832 43,412 4,818,270 – 513,489 – 45,198 – 1,670 – 560,357 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 2,591,905 – – – 6,597 2,543,781 23,099 18,428 583,444 – – 242,657 88,208 108,658 143,865 56 795,086 – – – – – – 795,086 7,675 – – – – – – 7,675 6,472,461 1,702,187 242,657 850,735 2,652,439 3,223,206 864,657 178,513 16,008,342 59,773 – – – – 118,740 – 7,360,255 – 340,437 84,930 425,367 1,989,329 3,223,206 1,296,986 <==================== Exposures after Netting and Credit Risk Mitigation ====================> Total Exposures after Total Group Sovereign Public Banks, Residential HigherNetting and Risk 31 December & Central Sector MDBs Regulatory Real Risk Equity Other Credit Risk Weighted 2008 Banks Entities and FDIs Corporate Retail Estate Assets Exposure Assets Mitigation Assets RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (c) Credit risk disclosure by risk weights (including deducted exposures) as at 31 December, are as follows: <==================== Exposures after Netting and Credit Risk Mitigation ====================> Total Exposures after Total Sovereign Public Banks, Residential HigherNetting and Risk Group & Central Sector MDBs Regulatory Real Risk Equity Other Credit Risk Weighted 31 March 2010 Banks Entities and FDIs Corporate Retail Estate Assets Exposure Assets Mitigation Assets RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (c) Credit risk disclosure by risk weights (including deducted exposures) as at 31 March, are as follows: 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) 147 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Risk-Weights 0% 20% 35% 50% 75% 100% 150% – 90,849 – – – – – 90,849 6,821,172 – – – – – – 6,821,172 820,546 5,414,232 3,098,292 – – – 701,357 1,933,419 – – – – 119,189 656,443 3,316 – – 3,063,672 – 2,658,978 12,341 – 165,392 18,963 930,923 1,075,714 – – – – – – 26,841 – 783,240 – 120,842 – – 1,075,714 – – – – – – – – 6,888,420 – 2,725,625 545,125 – – 805,789 402,894 3,846,912 2,885,184 2,954,626 2,954,627 1,260,069 1,890,105 229,713 18,481,441 8,677,935 67,248 – – – – 162,465 – Risk-Weights 0% 20% 35% 50% 75% 100% 150% 6,412,688 6,412,688 – – – – – – 60,404 – 60,404 – – – – – 560,357 – 513,489 – 45,198 – 1,670 – 4,818,270 – 1,128,294 – 710,732 – 2,935,832 43,412 2,591,905 – – – 6,597 2,543,781 23,099 18,428 583,444 – – 242,657 88,208 108,658 143,865 56 795,086 – – – – – – 795,086 7,675 – – – – – – 7,675 6,471,169 1,702,187 242,657 850,735 2,652,439 3,222,647 864,657 176,662 16,006,491 58,481 – – – – 118,181 – 7,359,696 – 340,437 84,930 425,367 1,989,329 3,222,647 1,296,986 <==================== Exposures after Netting and Credit Risk Mitigation ====================> Total Exposures after Total Bank Sovereign Public Banks, Residential HigherNetting and Risk 31 December & Central Sector MDBs Regulatory Real Risk Equity Other Credit Risk Weighted 2008 Banks Entities and FDIs Corporate Retail Estate Assets Exposure Assets Mitigation Assets RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (c) Credit risk disclosure by risk weights (including deducted exposures) as at 31 December, are as follows: (cont’d.) <==================== Exposures after Netting and Credit Risk Mitigation ====================> Total Exposures after Total Sovereign Public Banks, Residential HigherNetting and Risk Bank & Central Sector MDBs Regulatory Real Risk Equity Other Credit Risk Weighted 31 March 2010 Banks Entities and FDIs Corporate Retail Estate Assets Exposure Assets Mitigation Assets RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (c) Credit risk disclosure by risk weights (including deducted exposures) as at 31 March, are as follows: (cont’d.) 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) 148 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 149 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) (d) The capital requirements and risk-weighted assets as at 31 March, are as follows: Standardised Approach Funded by Non-Profit Market Risk Specific General Sharing Group and Bank Investment Investment Investment 31 March 2010 Account Account Account RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Benchmark Rate Risk Foreign Exchange Risk – – – – 4,219 885 Total Capital Requirements – – 5,104 Total Risk-Weighted – – 63,805 Standardised Approach Funded by Non-Profit Market Risk Specific General Sharing Group and Bank Investment Investment Investment 31 December 2008 Account Account Account RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Benchmark Rate Risk Foreign Exchange Risk – – – – 19,733 3,026 Total Capital Requirements – – 22,759 Total Risk-Weighted – – 284,485 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 150 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) (e) Geographic distribution of credit exposures as at 31 March, are as follows: Domestic Labuan Offshore Total Risk Risk Risk Group Weighted Weighted Weighted 31 March 2010 Exposures Assets Exposures Assets Exposures Assets RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Credit Risk (a) On Balance Sheet Exposures 6,074,593 Sovereign/Central Banks 83,556 Public Sector Entities – Banks, Development Financial Institution (“FDI”) & Multilateral Development Banks (“MDB”) 802,376 Corporates 4,351,901 Regulatory Retail 3,026,171 Residential Real Estate 402,394 Higher Risk Assets 841,512 Equity Exposure – Other Assets 233,411 Defaulted Exposures 401,037 – 16,712 – – – – – – – 6,074,593 83,556 – – 16,712 – 196,153 2,583,671 2,269,628 301,795 1,243,151 – 166,164 470,701 18 214,077 – – 95,525 – 2,748 – 18 175,012 – – 143,287 – 2,748 – 802,394 4,565,979 3,026,171 402,394 937,037 – 236,159 401,037 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 168,912 470,701 16,216,951 7,247,975 312,368 321,065 16,529,320 7,569,039 1,008,993 – – 1,928,750 1,099,981 15,362 – – 29,819 15,362 – – – – – 1,958,569 1,024,355 – – 1,958,569 1,115,343 Total On and Off-balance Sheet Exposures 18,175,520 8,272,330 312,368 321,065 18,487,889 8,684,382 – – 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (b) Off-Balance Sheet Exposures* Credit-related Off-Balance Sheet Exposure 1,928,750 Derivative Financial Instruments 29,819 Other Treasury-related Off-Balance Sheet Exposure – (ii) Large Exposures Risk Requirement – – – – 151 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) (e) Geographic distribution of credit exposures as at 31 March, are as follows: (cont’d.) Domestic Labuan Offshore Total Risk Risk Risk Bank Weighted Weighted Weighted 31 March 2010 Exposures Assets Exposures Assets Exposures Assets RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) – 16,712 – – – – – – – 6,074,593 83,556 – – 16,712 – 196,153 2,583,671 2,269,628 193,797 1,243,151 – 159,717 470,701 18 214,077 – – 95,525 – 2,748 – 18 175,012 – – 143,287 – 2,748 – 802,394 4,565,979 3,026,171 402,394 937,037 – 229,712 401,037 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 162,465 470,701 16,210,504 7,133,530 312,368 321,065 16,522,873 7,562,592 1,008,993 – – 1,928,750 1,099,981 15,362 – – 29,819 15,362 – – – – – – – – – – 1,958,569 1,024,355 – – 1,958,569 1,115,343 Total On and Off-balance Sheet Exposures 18,169,073 8,157,885 312,368 321,065 18,481,442 8,677,935 – – (b) Off-Balance Sheet Exposures* Credit-related Off-Balance Sheet Exposure 1,928,750 Derivative Financial Instruments 29,819 Other Treasury-related Off-Balance Sheet Exposure – Defaulted Exposures – (ii) Large Exposures Risk Requirement – – – – Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Credit Risk (a) On Balance Sheet Exposures 6,074,593 Sovereign/Central Banks 83,556 Public Sector Entities – Banks, Development Financial Institution (“FDI”) & Multilateral Development Banks (“MDB”) 802,376 Corporates 4,351,901 Regulatory Retail 3,026,171 Residential Real Estate 402,394 Higher Risk Assets 841,512 Equity Exposure – Other Assets 226,964 Defaulted Exposure 401,037 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Rating of credit exposures as at 31 March, are as follows: Total 1,334,379 On and Off BalanceSheet Exposures Credit Exposures – Standardised Approach Sovereigns/Central Banks – Public Sector Entities – Banks, Development Financial Institutions (“FDI”) & Multilateral Development Banks (“MDB”) 272,458 Insurance Cos, Securities Firms & Fund Managers – Corporates 1,061,921 Regulatory Retail – Residential Mortgages – Higher Risk Assets – Other Assets – Specialised Financing/ Investment – Securitisation Exposures – Equity Exposures – – 886,173 – – – – – – – – 438,000 – – – – – – – 951,449 65,276 – 438,000 – – – – 32,607 – – – – 6,921 – – – – 25,686 – – 729,073 – – – – 627,388 – – – – 101,685 – – 14,882 – – – – 14,882 – – – – – – – 8,160 – – – – 8,160 – – – – – – – BB+ TO BB- RM’000 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13,055 – – – – 13,055 – – – – – – – Below B- Ba3 RM’000 RM’000 Rating by Approved ECAIs Exposure Class AAA AA+ AA AA- A BBB RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Group (f) 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) 355,442 – 820,547 – 6,821,172 – 103,840 Grand Total RM’000 – – – – – – – – – 9,892 10,821,991 4,267,048 18,620,536 – – – – – – – 9,892 2,414,363 – 5,480,755 – – 3,099,966 3,099,966 – – 930,922 930,922 – 1,127,174 – 1,127,174 – – 236,160 236,160 – – 6,821,172 – 103,840 P1/ MARC1 Unrated Others RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 152 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) Rating of credit exposures as at 31 March, are as follows: (cont’d.) Total 25,686 – 6,921 – – – – – – – 32,607 65,276 – 886,173 – – – – – – – 951,449 – 438,000 – – – – – – – 438,000 – – – – – – – Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 1,334,379 On and Off BalanceSheet Exposures Credit Exposures – Standardised Approach Sovereigns/Central Banks – Public Sector Entities – Banks, Development Financial Institutions (“FDI”) & Multilateral Development Banks (“MDB”) 272,458 Insurance Cos, Securities Firms & Fund Managers – Corporates 1,061,921 Regulatory Retail – Residential Mortgages – Higher Risk Assets – Other Assets – Specialised Financing/ Investment – Securitisation Exposures – Equity Exposures – 729,073 – – – – 627,388 – – – – 101,685 – – 14,882 – – – – 14,882 – – – – – – – 8,160 – – – – 8,160 – – – – – – – BB+ TO BB- RM’000 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13,055 – – – – 13,055 – – – – – – – Below B- Ba3 RM’000 RM’000 Rating by Approved ECAIs Exposure Class AAA AA+ AA AA- A BBB RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Bank (f) 41. Capital adequacy (cont’d.) 355,442 – 820,547 – 6,821,172 – 103,840 Grand Total RM’000 – – – – – – – – – 9,892 10,821,991 4,260,601 18,614,089 – – – – – – – 9,892 2,414,363 – 5,480,755 – – 3,099,966 3,099,966 – – 930,922 930,922 – 1,127,174 – 1,127,174 – – 229,713 229,713 – – 6,821,172 – 103,840 P1/ MARC1 Unrated Others RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 153 154 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 42. Segment information (a) Business segments The bank is organised into two major business segments: (i) Wholesale banking – this segment includes corporate banking, treasury and capital market and investment banking activities. (ii) Retail banking – this segment includes Small Medium Enterprise banking, commercial and retail banking. Other business segments include rental services, none of which is of a sufficient size to be reported separately. Group 31 March 2010 Wholesale banking RM’000 Retail banking RM’000 Others RM’000 Total RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Total income 447,013 485,970 5,002 937,985 Result Segment result 115,903 116,180 (90,022) 142,061 Zakat and taxation (43,227) Net profit for the financial period 98,834 Other information Segment assets – 13,437,126 Unallocated corporate assets 3,277,086 Total assets 16,714,212 Segment liabilities – 14,943,850 Unallocated corporate liabilities 451,231 Total liabilities 15,395,081 Other segment items Capital expenditure Depreciation 8,559,493 6,854,447 153 1,697 4,877,633 8,089,403 12,152 8,575 42,627 4,232 54,932 14,504 155 42. Segment information (cont’d.) (a) Business segments (cont’d.) Group 31 December 2008 Wholesale banking RM’000 Retail banking RM’000 Others RM’000 Total RM’000 418,934 366,618 7,186 792,738 67,113 (23,395) Total income Result Segment result 350 44,068 Zakat and taxation (12,117) Net profit for the financial year 31,951 Other information Segment assets – 14,790,873 Unallocated corporate assets (392,228) Total assets 14,398,645 Segment liabilities – 12,434,168 Unallocated corporate liabilities 1,262,241 Total liabilities 13,696,409 Other segment items Capital expenditure Depreciation 5,194,828 3,856,066 841 546 9,596,045 8,578,102 3,990 4,805 6,880 7,061 11,711 12,412 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 156 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 42. Segment information (cont’d.) (a) Business segments (cont’d.) Bank 31 March 2010 Wholesale banking RM’000 Retail banking RM’000 Others RM’000 Total RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Total income 447,013 485,970 4,056 937,039 Result Segment result 115,903 116,180 (91,449) 140,634 Zakat and taxation (43,106) Net profit for the financial period 97,528 Other information Segment assets – 13,437,485 Unallocated corporate assets 3,282,842 Total assets 16,720,327 Segment liabilities – 14,944,209 Unallocated corporate liabilities 457,664 Total liabilities 15,401,873 Other segment items Capital expenditure Depreciation 8,559,852 6,854,806 153 1,697 4,877,633 8,089,403 12,152 8,575 42,627 4,195 54,932 14,467 157 42. Segment information (cont’d.) (a) Business segments (cont’d.) Bank 31 December 2008 Wholesale banking RM’000 Retail banking RM’000 Others RM’000 Total RM’000 418,934 366,618 7,186 792,738 66,258 (24,223) Total income Result Segment result 350 42,385 Zakat and taxation (12,090) Net profit for the financial year 30,295 Other information Segment assets – 14,794,599 Unallocated corporate assets (378,930) Total assets 14,415,669 Segment liabilities – 12,437,894 Unallocated corporate liabilities 1,275,135 Total liabilities 13,713,029 Other segment items Capital expenditure Depreciation 5,198,554 3,859,792 841 709 9,596,045 8,578,102 3,990 4,805 6,851 6,864 11,682 12,378 (b) Geographical segment No segmental reporting in respect of geographical segment is presented as the Bank operates only in Malaysia. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 158 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 March 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 43. Fair values of financial assets and liabilities The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities of the Bank at the balance sheet date approximated their fair values except for the following: Financial assets Financing of customers Financial assets Financing of customers Group 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 Carrying Carrying amount Fair value amount Fair value RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 6,630,159 7,659,898 6,027,516 6,737,860 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 Carrying Carrying amount Fair value amount Fair value RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 6,630,405 7,660,251 6,042,668 6,753,243 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Group and Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 Carrying Carrying amount Fair value amount Fair value RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Financial liabilities Subordinated obligations 250,000 Fair value is the estimated amount at which a financial asset or liability can be exchanged between two parties under normal market conditions. However, for certain assets such as financing and deposits, fair values are not readily available as there is no open market where these instruments are traded. The fair values for these instruments are estimated based on the assumptions below. These methods are subjective in nature, therefore, the fair values presented may not be indicative of the actual realisable value. Cash and short-term funds, statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia, other assets, deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions, bills and acceptances payable and other liabilities. For these short-term instruments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. 248,457 250,000 245,052 159 43. Fair values of financial assets and liabilities (cont’d.) Securities The “held-to-maturity” securities are stated at amortised cost. Provision for impairment is provided for when there is a permanent impairment loss and the fair values are deemed to approximate the carrying values. Financing to customers The fair values of financing to customers are estimated based on expected future cash flows of contractual instalment payments, discounted at applicable and prevailing rates at balance sheet date offered for similar facilities to new borrowers with similar credit profiles. In respect of non-performing financing, the fair values are deemed to approximate the carrying values, which are net of specific allowance for bad and doubtful financing. Deposits from customers The fair values of deposits from customers are estimated to approximate their carrying values as the profit rates are determined at the end of their holding periods based on the actual profits generated from the assets invested. Subordinated obligations The fair values of subordinated obligations are estimated by discounting the expected future cash flows using the applicable prevailing interest rates for borrowings with similar risks profiles. 44. Comparative figures (a) Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to current year’s presentation, as shown below: As previously stated Adjustment RM’000 RM’000 As restated RM’000 Group Consolidated statement of changes in equity Exchange fluctuation reserve Net unrealised losses on available-for-sale securities – (71,564) 661 (661) 661 (72,225) Bank Statement of changes in equity Exchange fluctuation reserve Net unrealised losses on available-for-sale securities – (71,640) 661 (661) 661 (72,301) (b) The income statements, statement of changes in equity, cash flow statements and related notes to the financial statements are for the fifteen months period from 1 January 2009 to 31 March 2010. Accordingly, comparative amounts are not comparable as the 2008 figures are for the twelve months period from 1 January 2008 to 31 December 2008. The year end of the Group and the Bank was changed from 31 December to 31 March as to be coterminous with the year end of the holding company, DRB-HICOM Berhad. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 160 LAPORAN PENGARAH Para pengarah Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad dengan sukacitanya mengemukakan laporan mereka bersama dengan penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Bank yang telah diaudit bagi tempoh kewangan berakhir 31 Mac 2010. AKTIVITI UTAMA Aktiviti utama Bank adalah berurusniaga di dalam Perbankan Islam serta perkhidmatan kewangan yang berkaitan. Aktiviti utama subsidiari-subsidiari adalah seperti yang dikemukakan dalam Nota 12 kepada penyata kewangan. Tiada perubahan yang ketara dalam aktiviti tersebut di sepanjang tempoh kewangan. PERUBAHAN akhir tahun Kewangan Kumpulan serta Bank telah mengubah akhir tahun kewangannya daripada 31 Disember 2009 kepada 31 Mac 2010, selaras dengan akhir tahun kewangan syarikat induknya, DRB-HICOM Berhad. KEPUTUSAN Keuntungan sepanjang tempoh Kumpulan RM’000 Bank RM’000 98,834 97,528 Tiada sebarang pindahan material kepada atau daripada rizab dan peruntukan sepanjang tempoh kewangan selain daripada yang dikemukakan dalam penyata kewangan. Pada pendapat para pengarah, keputusan operasi Kumpulan dan Bank di sepanjang tempoh kewangan tidak terjejas dengan ketara oleh sebarang perkara, urusniaga ataupun peristiwa yang bersifat material dan luar jangkaan. DIVIDEN 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Tiada sebarang dividen yang dibayar atau diisytiharkan oleh Bank sejak akhir tahun kewangan sebelumnya. Para pengarah tidak mencadangkan pembayaran sebarang dividen berhubung dengan tempoh kewangan semasa. PARA PENGARAH Nama para pengarah Bank yang memegang jawatan sejak tarikh laporan yang lepas dan pada tarikh laporan ini adalah: Tan Sri Dato’ Dr. Mohd Munir Abdul Majid Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid Haji Ismail Ibrahim Datin Azizah Mohd. Jaafar Haji Abdul Jabbar Abdul Majid Tengku Dato’ Seri Hasmuddin Tengku Othman Haji Mohd Izani Ghani Dato’ Azmi Abdullah (dilantik pada 1 Mac 2009) (dilantik pada 16 September 2009) 161 KEPENTINGAN PARA PENGARAH Menurut Daftar Pegangan Saham Pengarah, kepentingan para pengarah yang memegang jawatan pada akhir tempoh kewangan dalam bentuk saham di dalam Bank serta syarikatnya yang berkaitan adalah seperti berikut: Bilangan Saham biasa bernilai RM1.00 setiap satu Pada Pada 1.1.2009 Perolehan Pelupusan 31.3.2010 Kepentingan dalam Etika Strategi Sdn Bhd, syarikat induk muktamad: Dato’ Sri Haji Mohd Khamil Jamil 30,000 – – 30,000 – 8,500 – 8,500 Kepentingan dalam DRB-HICOM Berhad, syarikat induk: Datin Azizah Mohd Jaafar Menurut daftar yang perlu disimpan di bawah Seksyen 134 Akta Bank, 1965, tidak ada pengarah lain yang memegang jawatan pada akhir tempoh kewangan mempunyai kepentingan dalam saham Bank atau syarikatnya yang berkaitan sepanjang tempoh kewangan. MANFAAT PARA PENGARAH Sama ada pada penghujung tempoh kewangan, mahupun pada bila-bila masa di sepanjang tempoh tersebut, tidak wujud sebarang aturan yang mana Bank merupakan pihak, di mana para pengarah mungkin memperolehi manfaat menerusi pemerolehan saham di dalam, atau debentur Bank atau mana-mana badan korporat lain. Sejak penghujung tahun kewangan sebelumnya, tidak ada pengarah yang menerima atau berhak untuk menerima manfaat (selain daripada manfaat yang terangkum dalam jumlah agregat emolumen yang diterima atau tertunggak dan akan diterima oleh para pengarah atau gaji tetap seorang pekerja Bank sepenuh masa seperti yang dijelaskan dalam Nota 28 kepada penyata kewangan) disebabkan oleh kontrak yang dibuat oleh Bank atau syarikat yang berkaitan dengan mana-mana pengarah atau dengan firma di mana beliau merupakan ahli, atau dengan syarikat di mana beliau mempunyai kepentingan kewangan yang ketara, kecuali bagi pengarah tertentu yang menerima imbuhan daripada syarikat subsidiari kepada syarikat induk terdekat. Sepanjang tahun kewangan, Bank telah menambah saham biasa modal terbitan dan berbayarnya daripada RM397,274,549 kepada RM1,000,000,000 dengan cara: (i) terbitan 500,000,000 saham biasa bernilai RM1 setiap satu menerusi tawaran persendirian pada nilai tara untuk tunai, bagi tujuan modal kerja; dan (ii) penukaran 102,725,451 saham Keutamaan Boleh Tukar Tak Kumulatif Tak Boleh Tebus Musyarakah bernilai RM1 setiap satu kepada 102,725,451 saham biasa bernilai RM1 setiap satu. Saham biasa yang baru diterbitkan sepanjang tempoh ini adalah bertaraf pari passu dari segala segi dengan saham biasa Bank yang sedia ada. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad TERBITAN Saham 162 LAPORAN PENGARAH MAKLUMAT BERKANUN YANG LAIN (a) Sebelum penyata pendapatan dan lembaran imbangan Kumpulan dan Bank disediakan, para pengarah telah mengambil langkah yang berpatutan: (i) memastikan bahawa tindakan yang sewajarnya telah diambil berhubung dengan menghapus kira pembiayaan lapuk dan membuat peruntukan untuk pembiayaan ragu dan mereka berpuas hati bahawa semua pembiayaan lapuk yang diketahui telah dihapus kira dan peruntukan yang mencukupi telahpun dibuat untuk pembiayaan lapuk dan ragu; serta (ii) memastikan bahawa sebarang aset semasa di mana nilainya tidak mungkin mencapai nilai bukunya sepertimana yang terdapat di dalam rekod-rekod perakaunan melalui urusniaga biasa, telah dikurangkan nilainya kepada jumlah yang dianggarkan dapat dicapai. (b) Pada tarikh laporan ini, para pengarah tidak menjangkakan akan sebarang keadaan yang akan menyebabkan: (i) jumlah yang dihapus kira untuk pembiayaan lapuk, atau jumlah peruntukan untuk pembiayaan lapuk dan ragu dalam penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Bank tidak mencukupi sehingga ke sebarang tahap yang cukup besar; dan (ii) nilai aset semasa dalam penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Bank mengelirukan. (c) Pada tarikh laporan ini, para pengarah tidak menjangkakan akan sebarang keadaan yang timbul yang menyebabkan pematuhan terhadap kaedah penilaian aset atau liabiliti yang sedia ada bagi Kumpulan dan Bank mengelirukan atau tidak bersesuaian. (d) Pada tarikh laporan ini, para pengarah tidak menjangkakan akan sebarang keadaan, melainkan ia telahpun diuruskan dalam laporan atau penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Bank, yang akan menyebabkan sebarang jumlah yang dinyatakan dalam penyata kewangan ini mengelirukan. (e) Pada tarikh laporan ini tidak wujud: (i) sebarang tuntutan ke atas aset Kumpulan ataupun Bank yang timbul sejak berakhirnya tempoh kewangan yang menjamin liabiliti mana-mana pihak lain; atau (ii) sebarang liabiliti kontingen bagi Kumpulan dan Bank yang timbul sejak berakhirnya tempoh kewangan. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (f) Pada pendapat para pengarah: (i) tiada kontingen atau lain-lain liabiliti yang boleh dikuatkuasakan atau berkemungkinan boleh dikuatkuasakan dalam tempoh dua belas bulan selepas berakhirnya tempoh kewangan yang mana ia akan atau boleh memberi kesan kepada kemampuan Kumpulan atau Bank untuk menunaikan obligasi mereka apabila tiba masanya; dan (ii) tiada perkara, urusniaga atau peristiwa yang bersifat material serta luar biasa yang timbul dalam selang waktu antara akhir tempoh kewangan dan tarikh laporan ini yang mungkin memberi kesan besar terhadap keputusan operasi Kumpulan dan Bank bagi tempoh kewangan di mana laporan ini dibuat. 163 TINJAUAN PERNIAGAAN 2009/2010 Kumpulan telah mencatatkan keuntungan sebelum cukai dan zakat sebanyak RM142.0 juta untuk tempoh lima belas bulan berakhir 31 Mac 2010, iaitu meningkat 222.4% berbanding dengan keuntungan yang dicatatkan pada tempoh yang sama sebelumnya pada 2008, yang berjumlah RM44.1 juta. Lonjakan keuntungan ini sebahagian besarnya disebabkan oleh penambahbaikan yang ketara dalam peruntukan untuk kerugian atas pembiayaan dan pendapatan yang berpunca daripada pendeposit. Jumlah aset Kumpulan dan Bank berkembang dalam tempoh lima belas bulan kepada RM16.7 bilion berbanding dengan RM14.4 bilion pada tahun lalu. Peningkatan ini adalah sebahagian besarnya disebabkan oleh pertambahan dalam jumlah sekuriti yang dipegang. PROSPEK 2010/2011 Pemulihan daripada krisis kewangan global yang timbul pada 2008 kelihatan sedang giat berjalan dengan aktiviti perniagaan, terutamanya pengeluaran perindustrian mendapatkan semula momentumnya bersandarkan pengukuhan dalam permintaan dan perdagangan. Kemantapan persekitaran makro merupakan petanda positif bagi kemajuan sektor kewangan yang kekal lasak biarpun Keluaran Dalam Negara Kasar (KDNK) menguncup pada 2009. KDNK negara merosot sebanyak 1.7% bagi tahun di bawah tinjauan, yakni mencatatkan kejatuhan yang pertama sejak 1998. Industri perbankan Islam kekal teguh di sepanjang tempoh kemelesetan pada 2009 di mana jumlah aset terus memberikan pertumbuhan dua angka. Nyata sekali, pemulihan ekonomi sebenar yang mampan akan terus meletakkan industri perbankan Islam dalam situasi yang menggalakkan, lantas memberi ruang dan jangkauan yang lebih luas kepada Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad. Penyata PENARAFAN OLEH AGENSI PENARAFAN LUAR Butiran tentang penarafan Bank adalah seperti berikut: Agensi Penarafan Tarikh Klasifikasi Jangka panjang Jangka pendek Bon Subordinat Tinjauan A2 P1 A3 Stabil Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Rating Agency Malaysia Berhad 29 April 2010 Penarafan Diterima 164 LAPORAN PENGARAH PENDEDAHAN JAWATANKUASA SYARIAH Aktiviti perniagaan Bank adalah berlandaskan pematuhan Syara’ dan pengesahan oleh Jawatankuasa Syariah yang terdiri daripada 5 orang ahli yang dilantik oleh Lembaga Pengarah bagi tempoh 2 tahun. Peranan serta tanggungjawab Jawatankuasa Syariah ditetapkan oleh Garis Panduan tentang Tadbir Urus Jawatankuasa Syariah untuk Institusi Kewangan Islam (BNM/GPS 1) yang dikeluarkan oleh Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM). Peranan serta tanggungjawab Jawatankuasa Syariah adalah seperti berikut: (a) Menasihati Lembaga Pengarah tentang hal-hal Syariah bagi memastikan operasi perniagaan Bank mematuhi prinsip Syariah pada setiap masa. (b) Mengesahkan dan memastikan semua produk, dokumentasi perundangan yang relevan, Prosedur Operasi Piawaian (SOP) serta iklan pemasaran. (c) Membantu pihak-pihak berkaitan mengenai hal-hal Syariah dengan memberikan nasihat apabila diminta. (d) Menasihati Bank untuk merujuk kepada Majlis Penasihat Syariah (SAC), BNM berkenaan sebarang perkara yang belum ditetapkan atau disahkan oleh SAC, BNM. (e) Memberikan pendapat Syariah secara bertulis. (f) Membantu SAC, BNM mengenai rujukan bagi memberi nasihat dengan membekalkan naskah jurisprudens Syariah yang relevan daripada sumber-sumber yang mantap. KEWAJIPAN ZAKAT Bank mengeluarkan zakat untuk perniagaannya. Bank tidak mengeluarkan zakat bagi pihak pemegang saham atau pendeposit. JURUAUDIT Juruaudit, Ernst & Young, telah menyatakan kesanggupan mereka untuk dilantik semula. Ditandatangani bagi pihak Lembaga Pengarah mengikut resolusi Pengarah bertarikh 21 Mei 2010. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Tan Sri Dato’ Dr. Mohd Munir Abdul Majid Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid 165 PENYATA PENGARAH Menurut Seksyen 169(15) Akta Syarikat, 1965 Kami, Tan Sri Dato’ Dr. Mohd Munir Abdul Majid dan Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid, yang merupakan dua daripada pengarah Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad, dengan ini menyatakan bahawa, mengikut pendapat para pengarah, penyata kewangan yang disertakan dan dikemukakan pada muka surat 169 hingga 242 telah disediakan menurut Piawaian Laporan Kewangan di Malaysia seperti yang telah diubah suai oleh Garis Panduan Bank Negara Malaysia dan Prinsip Syariah serta Akta Syarikat, 1965 di Malaysia, agar dapat memberikan pandangan yang benar dan saksama berkenaan kedudukan kewangan Kumpulan dan Bank pada 31 Mac 2010 dan mengenai prestasi kewangan serta aliran tunai Kumpulan dan Bank bagi tempoh kewangan berakhir. Ditandatangani bagi pihak Lembaga mengikut resolusi pengarah bertarikh 21 Mei 2010. Tan Sri Dato’ Dr. Mohd Munir Abdul Majid Dato’ Haji Mohd Redza Shah Abdul Wahid Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia AKUAN BERKANUN Menurut Seksyen 169(16) Akta Syarikat, 1965 Ditandatangani dan diakui oleh penama di atas PeerMohamed Ibramsha di Kuala Lumpur dalam Wilayah Persekutuan pada 21 Mei 2010 Di hadapan saya, Pesuruhjaya Sumpah PeerMohamed Ibramsha Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Saya, PeerMohamed Ibramsha, pegawai utama yang bertanggungjawab ke atas pengurusan kewangan Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad, dengan ikhlas mengaku bahawa penyata kewangan yang disertakan dan dibentang pada muka surat 169 hingga 242 adalah pada pendapat saya, betul dan saya membuat pengakuan ini dengan sepenuh kepercayaan bahawa ia adalah benar dan menurut peruntukan Akta Akuan Berkanun, 1960. 166 LAPORAN JAWATANKUASA sYariah Kami, Jawatankuasa Syariah Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad, dengan ini mengesahkan bahawa pada pendapat kami, operasi Bank, berdasarkan usaha terbaiknya untuk tempoh berakhir 31 Mac 2010 dan mengikut sebaik-baik pengetahuan kami, telah dilaksanakan menurut prinsip-prinsip Syariah. Ditandatangani bagi pihak Jawatankuasa Syariah, Azizi Che Seman Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 21 Mei 2010 Profesor Madya Dr. Mohamad Sabri Haron 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 167 LAPORAN JURUAUDIT BEBAS kepada ahli Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (Diperbadankan di Malaysia) LAPORAN MENGENAI PENYATA KEWANGAN Kami telah mengaudit penyata kewangan Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad, yang terdiri daripada lembaran imbangan Kumpulan dan Bank pada 31 Mac 2010, dan penyata pendapatan, penyata perubahan ekuiti serta penyata aliran tunai Kumpulan dan Bank untuk tempoh berakhirnya, dan ringkasan dasar perakaunan penting serta nota-nota penjelasan yang lain, seperti yang dibentangkan pada muka surat 169 hingga 242. Tanggungjawab Pengarah terhadap penyata kewangan Para pengarah Bank bertanggungjawab terhadap penyediaan dan pembentangan penyata kewangan yang saksama menurut Piawaian Pelaporan Kewangan Malaysia, seperti yang telah diubah suai oleh Garis Panduan Bank Negara Malaysia dan Prinsip Syariah serta Akta Syarikat, 1965 di Malaysia. Tanggungjawab ini termasuk: merangka, melaksana dan mengekalkan kawalan dalaman yang relevan dengan penyediaan serta pembentangan penyata kewangan yang saksama iaitu bebas daripada salah nyata material, sama ada disebabkan oleh fraud atau kesilapan, memilih dan mengguna pakai dasar perakaunan yang bersesuaian; serta membuat anggaran perakaunan yang munasabah berdasarkan keadaan tertentu. Tanggungjawab juruaudit Tanggungjawab kami adalah untuk menyatakan pendapat ke atas penyata kewangan ini berdasarkan audit kami. Kami telah melaksanakan audit mengikut piawaian pengauditan yang diluluskan di Malaysia. Piawaian tersebut memerlukan kami mematuhi keperluan etika dan merancang serta melaksanakan audit untuk mendapatkan jaminan yang munasabah sama ada penyata kewangan tersebut bebas daripada salah nyata material. Audit melibatkan pelaksanaan prosedur untuk mendapatkan bukti audit mengenai jumlah dan pendedahan dalam penyata kewangan. Prosedur yang telah dipilih bergantung kepada pertimbangan kami, termasuk penilaian risiko salah nyata material dalam penyata kewangan, sama ada disebabkan oleh fraud atau kesilapan. Dalam melakukan penilaian risiko tersebut, kami menimbangkan kawalan dalaman yang relevan kepada penyediaan dan pembentangan saksama penyata kewangan Bank bagi tujuan merangka prosedur audit yang bersesuaian dengan keadaan, tetapi bukan untuk tujuan menyatakan pendapat tentang keberkesanan kawalan dalaman Bank. Sesuatu audit juga melibatkan penilaian tentang kesesuaian dasar perakaunan yang digunakan serta kemunasabahan anggaran perakaunan yang dibuat oleh para pengarah, di samping menilai keseluruhan pembentangan penyata kewangan. Pendapat Pada pendapat kami, penyata kewangan ini telah disediakan dengan wajarnya mengikut Piawaian Pelaporan Kewangan Malaysia, seperti yang telah diubah suai oleh Garis Panduan Bank Negara Malaysia dan Prinsip Syariah serta Akta Syarikat, 1965 di Malaysia agar dapat memberikan pandangan yang benar dan saksama tentang kedudukan kewangan Kumpulan dan Bank pada 31 Mac 2010 serta prestasi kewangan dan aliran tunainya bagi tempoh kewangan yang berakhir. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kami percaya bahawa bukti audit yang diperolehi adalah mencukupi dan wajar untuk menjadi asas kepada pendapat audit kami. 168 LAPORAN JURUAUDIT BEBAS kepada ahli Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad LAPORAN TENTANG KEPERLUAN PERUNDANGAN DAN KAWAL SELIA YANG LAIN Mengikut keperluan Akta Syarikat 1965 di Malaysia, kami turut melaporkan perkara berikut: (a) Pada pendapat kami, rekod perakaunan dan rekod lain serta daftar yang diperlukan oleh Akta untuk disimpan oleh Bank dan subsidiarinya telah disimpan dengan betul menurut peruntukan Akta. (b) Kami berpuas hati bahawa akaun subsidiari yang telah disatukan dengan penyata kewangan Bank adalah dalam bentuk dan kandungan yang sesuai serta wajar untuk tujuan penyediaan penyata kewangan disatukan dan kami telah menerima maklumat serta penjelasan yang memuaskan yang kami perlukan untuk tujuan tersebut. (c) Laporan juruaudit tentang akaun subsidiari tidak tertakluk kepada sebarang kelayakan dan tidak memasukkan sebarang ulasan yang perlu dibuat di bawah Seksyen 174(3) Akta. PERKARA-PERKARA LAIN Laporan ini dibuat semata-mata untuk ahli-ahli Bank, sebagai sebuah badan, menurut Seksyen 174 Akta Syarikat 1965 di Malaysia dan bukan untuk tujuan lain. Kami tidak memikul tanggungjawab kepada pihak lain untuk kandungan laporan ini. Ernst & Young AF: 0039 Akauntan Bertauliah Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 21 Mei 2010 Mohd. Sukarno bin Tun Sardon No. 1697/03/11(J) Akauntan Bertauliah 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 169 lembaran imbangan pada 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) Nota Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 4 5,775,383 5,067,282 5,775,383 5,067,282 5(a) 5(b) 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 28,224 4,012,805 6,630,159 87,821 67,566 84,079 260 – 27,915 – 30,891 2,871,016 6,027,516 251,771 70,502 43,822 265 – 35,580 – 28,224 4,012,805 6,630,405 87,821 67,078 84,034 260 6,402 27,915 – 30,891 2,871,016 6,042,668 251,771 64,797 43,724 265 7,675 35,580 – 16,714,212 14,398,645 16,720,327 14,415,669 14,920,856 12,447,970 14,927,848 12,464,698 16,361 92,224 96,422 19,218 250,000 250,425 651,916 95,883 215 250,000 16,361 92,224 96,297 19,143 250,000 250,425 651,916 95,775 215 250,000 15,395,081 13,696,409 15,401,873 13,713,029 1,000,000 319,131 500,000 202,236 1,000,000 318,454 500,000 202,640 Jumlah ekuiti pemegang saham 1,319,131 702,236 1,318,454 702,640 Jumlah liabiliti dan ekuiti pemegang saham 16,714,212 14,398,645 16,720,327 14,415,669 5,732,029 6,132,497 5,732,029 6,132,497 13.9% 17.6% 8.8% 12.9% 13.9% 17.5% 8.8% 12.8% ASET Tunai dan dana jangka pendek Sekuriti: Dipegang hingga matang Tersedia untuk dijual Pembiayaan pelanggan Deposit berkanun dengan Bank Negara Malaysia Aset-aset lain Hartanah, loji dan peralatan Pembayaran pra-bayar pajakan tanah Pelaburan dalam anak-anak syarikat Aset cukai tertunda (bersih) Aset tidak ketara Jumlah aset LIABILITI Deposit dari pelanggan 15 Deposit dan penempatan dari bank-bank dan institusi-institusi kewangan lain 16 Bil dan penerimaan belum bayar Liabiliti-liabiliti lain 17 Peruntukan zakat dan cukai 18 Bon subordinat 20 Jumlah liabiliti EKUITI PEMEGANG SAHAM Modal saham Rizab Komitmen dan luar jangkaan 19 21 36 Kecukupan modal * 41 Nisbah modal teras Nisbah modal berwajaran risiko * Nisbah-nisbah kecukupan modal adalah dikira setelah mengambilkira risiko kredit dan pasaran. Nota yang disertakan merupakan sebahagian penting penyata kewangan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 170 PENYATA PENDAPATAN bagi tempoh bermula 1 Januari 2009 hingga 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) Nota Pendapatan diperolehi daripada pelaburan dana pendeposit dan lain-lain 22 Pendapatan hasil daripada pelaburan dana pemegang saham 23 Peruntukan bagi kerugian pembiayaan 24 Perolehan semula bagi komitmen dan kontingensi Kerugian rosot nilai 25 (Kerugian)/Keuntungan mengikut pasaran ke atas derivatif Lain-lain perbelanjaan terus bersangkutan pelaburan dana pendeposit dan dana pemegang saham Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 865,193 718,333 865,193 719,178 77,527 (161,189) 82 (37,779) (4,527) 72,338 (166,137) 1,000 (21,739) 1,977 76,832 (161,065) 82 (39,152) (4,527) 71,150 (166,368) 1,000 (23,568) 1,977 (29,641) (22,703) (29,739) (22,703) JUMLAH PENDAPATAN UNTUK AGIHAN Pendapatan kepada pendeposit 26 709,666 (269,956) 583,069 (318,851) 707,624 (270,109) 580,666 (319,023) JUMLAH PENDAPATAN BERSIH Perbelanjaan kakitangan 27 Perbelanjaan dan overhed lain 30 Kos pembiayaan 31 439,710 (152,086) (126,032) (19,531) 264,218 (100,266) (104,259) (15,625) 437,515 (151,636) (125,714) (19,531) 261,643 (99,831) (103,802) (15,625) KEUNTUNGAN SEBELUM ZAKAT DAN CUKAI Zakat 32 Cukai 33 142,061 (241) (42,986) 44,068 (215) (11,902) 140,634 (241) (42,865) 42,385 (215) (11,875) 98,834 31,951 97,528 30,295 11.0 11.0 8.0 6.4 JUMLAH BERSIH KEUNTUNGAN BAGI TEMPOH KEWANGAN 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad PENDAPATAN SESAHAM BOLEH AGIH KEPADA PEMEGANG EKUITI BANK (SEN) Asas Cair 34(a) 34(b) Nota yang disertakan merupakan sebahagian penting penyata kewangan. 171 PENYATA PERUBAHAN EKUITI YANG DISATUKAN bagi tempoh mulai 1 Januari 2009 hingga 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) <============== Boleh Diagihkan kepada Pemegang Ekuiti Bank ==============> <==== Modal Saham ====> <====== Tidak boleh diagihkan ======> Saham Keutamaan Kerugian Musyarakah belum tidak boleh peroleh atas tebus, tidak Rizab sekuriti Keuntungan Modal saham terkumpul Rizab pertukaran tersedia terkumpul biasa boleh tukar berkanun* turun naik untuk dijual boleh diagih Kumpulan RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Jumlah ekuiti RM’000 Pada 1 Januari 2008 101,136 737,331 – 661 Perbezaan pertukaran matawang Kerugian bersih belum peroleh hasil penilaian semula sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual 250,000 250,000 140,713 – (4,518) – – – 661 – – – – (67,707) – (67,707) – – – 661 (67,707) – (67,046) – – – – – 15,975 – – – – 31,951 (15,975) 31,951 – 147,275 (147,275) – – – – – Pada 31 Disember 2008 397,275 102,725 156,688 661 (72,225) 117,112 702,236 Pada 1 Januari 2009 397,275 102,725 156,688 661 (72,225) 117,112 702,236 – – – (1,191) – (1,191) – – – – 19,252 – 19,252 – – – 500,000 – – – – – – 49,417 – (1,191) – – – 19,252 – – – – 98,834 (49,417) – 18,061 98,834 – 500,000 102,725 (102,725) – – – – – 1,000,000 – 206,105 (530) (52,973) 166,529 1,319,131 Perbezaan pertukaran matawang Keuntungan bersih belum peroleh hasil penilaian semula sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual (Kerugian)/keuntungan bersih tidak diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan Keuntungan bersih bagi tahun semasa Pindahan ke rizab berkanun Diterbitkan pada tempoh kewangan Penebusan kepada saham biasa pada tempoh semasa Pada 31 Mac 2010 * Rizab berkanun adalah diperuntukkan bagi mematuhi Seksyen 15 Akta Perbankan Islam 1983 dan tidak boleh diagihkan sebagai dividen. Nota yang disertakan merupakan sebahagian penting penyata kewangan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Keuntungan/(kerugian) bersih tidak diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan Keuntungan bersih bagi tahun kewangan Pindahan ke rizab berkanun Penebusan kepada saham biasa pada tahun kewangan 172 PENYATA PERUBAHAN EKUITI bagi tempoh berakhir 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) <==== Modal Saham ====> <======= Tidak diagihkan ========> Saham Keutamaan Kerugian Musyarakah belum tidak boleh peroleh tebus, tidak Rizab atas sekuriti Keuntungan Modal saham terkumpul Rizab pertukaran tersedia terkumpul biasa boleh tukar berkanun* turun naik untuk dijual boleh diagih Bank RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Jumlah ekuiti RM’000 Pada 1 Januari 2008 103,301 739,359 – 661 Perbezaan pertukaran matawang Kerugian bersih belum peroleh hasil penilaian semula sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual 250,000 250,000 140,684 – (4,626) – – – 661 – – – – (67,675) – (67,675) – – – 661 (67,675) – (67,014) Keuntungan/(kerugian) bersih tidak diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan Keuntungan bersih bagi tahun kewangan Pindahan ke rizab berkanun Penebusan kepada saham biasa pada tahun kewangan – – – – – 15,148 – – – – 30,295 (15,148) 30,295 – 147,275 (147,275) – – – – – Pada 31 Disember 2008 397,275 102,725 155,832 661 (72,301) 118,448 702,640 Pada 1 Januari 2009 397,275 102,725 155,832 661 (72,301) 118,448 702,640 – – – (1,191) – – (1,191) – – – – 19,477 – 19,477 – – – (1,191) 19,477 – 18,286 – – – – – 48,764 – – – – 97,528 (48,764) 97,528 – 500,000 – – – – – 500,000 102,725 (102,725) – – – – – 1,000,000 – 204,596 (530) (52,824) 167,212 1,318,454 Perbezaan pertukaran matawang Keuntungan bersih belum peroleh hasil penilaian semula sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (Kerugian)/keuntungan bersih tidak diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan Keuntungan bersih bagi tahun semasa Pindahan ke rizab berkanun Diterbitkan pada tempoh kewangan Penebusan kepada saham biasa pada tempoh semasa Pada 31 Mac 2010 * Rizab berkanun adalah diperuntukkan bagi mematuhi Seksyen 15 Akta Perbankan Islam 1983 dan tidak boleh diagihkan sebagai dividen. Nota yang disertakan merupakan sebahagian penting penyata kewangan. 173 PENYATA ALIRAN TUNAI bagi tempoh mulai 1 Januari 2009 hingga 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 ALIRAN TUNAI DARIPADA AKTIVITI-AKTIVITI OPERASI Keuntungan sebelum zakat dan cukai Pelarasan untuk Pelunasan pembayaran pra-bayar pajakan tanah Susutnilai hartanah, loji dan peralatan (Keuntungan)/kerugian pelupusan hartanah, loji dan peralatan Hartanah, loji dan peralatan yang dihapuskira Kerugian/(keuntungan) mengikut pasaran ke atas derivatif Pelunasan premium kurang pertambahan diskaun Keuntungan bersih dari pelupusan sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual Keuntungan bersih dari pelupusan sekuriti dipegang untuk didagang Keuntungan bersih daripada urusniaga pertukaran asing Rosot nilai Peruntukan bagi kerugian pembiayaan Perolehan semula bagi komitmen dan kontingensi Pendapatan dividen Keuntungan operasi sebelum perubahan modal kerja 142,061 44,068 140,634 42,385 5 14,504 (21) 16 4,527 12,547 (2,974) 4 12,412 4 – (1,977) (12,253) (1,992) 5 14,467 (21) – 4,527 12,547 (2,974) 4 12,378 4 – (1,977) (12,253) (1,992) (14,255) (17,057) 37,779 161,189 (82) (5,141) (1,546) (14,015) 21,739 166,137 (1,000) (2,702) (14,255) (17,057) 39,152 161,065 (82) (5,141) (1,546) (14,015) 23,568 166,368 (1,000) (2,702) 333,098 208,879 332,867 209,222 (764,056) 163,950 2,936 (603,467) 36,700 (4,363) (748,801) 163,950 (2,281) (624,911) 36,700 1,342 (PENINGKATAN)/PENGURANGAN DALAM ASET OPERASI: Pembiayaan pelanggan Deposit berkanun dengan Bank Negara Malaysia Aset-aset lain PENINGKATAN/(PENGURANGAN) DALAM LIABILITI OPERASI: 2,472,886 290,134 2,463,150 306,862 (234,064) (559,692) 621 – 307,976 21,166 (234,064) (559,692) 604 – 307,976 20,125 Tunai dijanakan dari operasi Pembayaran zakat Pembayaran cukai 1,415,679 – (23,168) 257,025 (430) (14,274) 1,415,733 – (23,122) 257,316 (430) (14,274) TUNAI BERSIH DIJANAKAN DARI AKTIVITI-AKTIVITI OPERASI 1,392,511 242,321 1,392,611 242,612 ALIRAN TUNAI DARIPADA AKTIVITI-AKTIVITI PELABURAN (Pembelian)/perolehan sekuriti, bersih Perolehan daripada pelupusan hartanah, loji dan peralatan Pembelian hartanah, loji dan peralatan Pelaburan tambahan dalam subsidiari Pendapatan dividen (1,134,795) 176 (54,932) – 5,141 367,752 3 (11,711) – 2,702 (1,134,795) 176 (54,932) (100) 5,141 367,752 3 (11,682) – 2,702 TUNAI BERSIH (DIGUNA DALAM)/ DIJANA DARI AKTIVITI-AKTIVITI PELABURAN (1,184,410) 358,746 (1,184,510) 358,775 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Deposit dari pelanggan Deposit dan penempatan bank-bank dan institusi-institusi kewangan lain Bil dan penerimaan belum bayar Liabiliti-liabiliti lain 174 PENYATA ALIRAN TUNAI bagi tempoh mulai 1 Januari 2009 hingga 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) ALIRAN TUNAI DARIPADA AKTIVITI-AKTIVITI PEMBIAYAAN Perolehan daripada penerbitan saham biasa Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 500,000 – 500,000 – TUNAI BERSIH DIJANAKAN DARI AKTIVITI-AKTIVITI PEMBIAYAAN PENINGKATAN BERSIH TUNAI DAN SETARA TUNAI TUNAI DAN SETARA TUNAI PADA AWAL TEMPOH 500,000 708,101 5,067,282 – 601,067 4,466,215 500,000 708,101 5,067,282 – 601,387 4,465,895 TUNAI DAN SETARA TUNAI PADA AKHIR TEMPOH 5,775,383 5,067,282 5,775,383 5,067,282 TUNAI DAN SETARA TUNAI TERDIRI DARIPADA Tunai dan dana jangka pendek 5,775,383 5,067,282 5,775,383 5,067,282 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Nota yang disertakan merupakan sebahagian penting penyata kewangan. 175 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 1. MAKLUMAT KORPORAT Penglibatan utama Bank ialah dalam semua aspek perniagaan perbankan dan pembiayaan Islam serta peruntukan perkhidmatan yang berkaitan, menurut prinsip Syariah. Tiada sebarang perubahan ketara dalam aktiviti ini di sepanjang tempoh kewangan. Aktiviti utama subsidiari adalah seperti yang dibentangkan dalam Nota 12 kepada penyata kewangan. Bank ini merupakan Bank Islam berlesen di bawah Akta Perbankan Islam, 1983, yang diperbadankan dan berdomisil di Malaysia. Pejabat berdaftar Bank terletak di Tingkat 20, Menara Bumiputra, Jalan Melaka, 50100 Kuala Lumpur. Bank induk dan syarikat induk muktamad bank masing-masing ialah DRB-HICOM Berhad serta Etika Strategi Sdn. Bhd., yang mana kedua-duanya diperbadankan di Malaysia. DRB-HICOM Berhad ialah sebuah syarikat liabiliti terhad awam dan tersenarai di papan utama Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. Penyata kewangan telah diberi kebenaran untuk dikeluarkan oleh Lembaga Pengarah mengikut resolusi pengarah pada 21 Mei 2010. 2. ASAS PENYEDIAAN Penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Bank telah disediakan berdasarkan peruntukan Piawaian Pelaporan Kewangan (“FRS”) seperti yang telah diubah suai oleh Garis Panduan Bank Negara Malaysia dan Prinsip Syariah, serta Akta Bank, 1965 di Malaysia. Penyata kewangan ini dikemukakan dalam Ringgit Malaysia (RM) dan dibundarkan kepada ribu (RM’000) terdekat, kecuali jika dinyatakan sebaliknya. 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (b) Subsidiari dan asas penyatuan (i) Subsidiari Subsidiari merupakan entiti di mana Kumpulan mempunyai keupayaan untuk mengawal dasar kewangan dan operasinya agar mendapat faedah daripada aktiviti mereka. Kewujudan serta kesan potensi hak mengundi yang buat masa ini boleh dilaksanakan atau boleh ditukar akan dipertimbangkan apabila menilai sama ada Kumpulan mempunyai kuasa yang sedemikian terhadap entiti lain. Dalam penyata kewangan Bank yang berasingan, pelaburan dalam subsidiari dinyatakan pada kos ditolak kerugian rosot nilai. Dengan pelupusan pelaburan tersebut, perbezaan di antara hasil pelupusan bersih dan jumlah bawaannya dimasukkan ke dalam untung atau rugi. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 3.1 Ringkasan dasar perakaunan yang penting (a) Asas perakaunan Penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Bank telah disediakan berdasarkan konvensyen kos sejarah, kecuali dinyatakan sebaliknya dalam dasar perakaunan di bawah. 176 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (samb.) 3.1 Ringkasan dasar perakaunan yang penting (samb.) (b) Subsidiari dan asas penyatuan (samb.) (ii) Asas penyatuan Penyata kewangan disatukan terdiri daripada penyata kewangan Bank dan subsidiarinya pada tarikh lembaran imbangan. Penyata kewangan subsidiari disediakan untuk tarikh pelaporan yang sama dengan Bank. Subsidiari disatukan dari tarikh pemerolehan, iaitu tarikh di mana Kumpulan memperolehi kawalan, dan terus disatukan sehingga tarikh kawalan tersebut terhenti. Dalam menyediakan penyata kewangan disatukan, baki, urusniaga serta keuntungan atau kerugian belum terealisasi dalam kumpulan akan dihapuskan sepenuhnya. Dasar perakaunan yang seragam diguna pakai dalam penyata kewangan disatukan untuk urusniaga yang serupa serta peristiwa dalam keadaan yang sama. Pemerolehan subsidiari diambil kira menggunakan kaedah pembelian. Kaedah pembelian perakaunan melibatkan peruntukan kos pemerolehan kepada nilai saksama aset yang diperolehi dan liabiliti serta liabiliti kontingen yang diambil alih pada tarikh pemerolehan. Kos pemerolehan diukur sebagai agregat nilai saksama, pada tarikh pertukaran, bagi aset berkenaan, liabiliti yang tertanggung atau diambil alih, dan instrumen ekuiti yang diterbitkan, termasuk sebarang kos yang berpunca secara langsung daripada pemerolehan itu. Sebarang lebihan kos pemerolehan ke atas kepentingan Kumpulan dalam nilai saksama bersih bagi aset, liabiliti dan liabiliti kontingen yang dikenal pasti, mewakili muhibah. Sebarang lebihan kepentingan Kumpulan dalam nilai saksama bersih bagi aset, liabiliti dan liabiliti kontingen yang dikenal pasti ke atas kos pemerolehan diiktiraf terus dalam untung atau rugi. Kepentingan minoriti mewakili bahagian untung dan rugi serta aset bersih dalam subsidiari yang tidak dipegang oleh Kumpulan. Ia diukur mengikut bahagian nilai saksama minoriti bagi aset dan liabiliti subsidiari yang dikenal pasti pada tarikh pemerolehan dan bahagian minoriti bagi pertukaran dalam ekuiti subsidiari sejak dari itu. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (c) Muhibah Muhibah yang diperolehi dalam gabungan perniagaan pada awalnya diukur pada kos yang merupakan lebihan kos gabungan perniagaan ke atas kepentingan Kumpulan dalam nilai saksama bersih bagi aset, liabiliti dan liabiliti kontingen yang dikenal pasti. Berikutan pengiktirafan awal ini, muhibah diukur pada kos tolak sebarang kerugian rosot nilai terkumpul. Muhibah tidak dilunaskan tetapi sebaliknya, ia dikaji semula untuk rosot nilai secara tahunan atau lebih kerap lagi jika peristiwa atau perubahan keadaan menunjukkan bahawa nilai bawaannya mungkin terjejas. Keuntungan dan kerugian atas pelupusan entiti adalah termasuk jumlah bawaan muhibah yang berkaitan dengan entiti yang dijual. (d) Instrumen kewangan Instrumen kewangan diiktiraf dalam lembaran imbangan apabila Kumpulan telah menjadi pihak kepada peruntukan berkontrak instrumen tersebut. Dasar perakaunan berkenaan pengiktirafan dan pengukuran perkara ini dibentangkan dalam dasar perakaunan mereka masing-masing. Instrumen kewangan dikelaskan sebagai liabiliti atau ekuiti mengikut bahan persetujuan berkontrak. Dividen, keuntungan dan kerugian yang berkaitan dengan instrumen kewangan yang dikelaskan sebagai liabiliti, dilaporkan sebagai perbelanjaan atau pendapatan. Agihan kepada pemegang instrumen kewangan yang dikelaskan sebagai ekuiti akan dicaj terus kepada ekuiti. Instrumen kewangan akan diimbangi apabila Kumpulan mempunyai hak perundangan yang boleh dikuatkuasakan untuk mengimbangi dan merancang untuk diselesaikan atas dasar bersih atau merealisasikan aset dan menyelesaikan liabiliti secara serentak. 177 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (samb.) 3.1 Ringkasan dasar perakaunan yang penting (samb.) (d) Instrumen kewangan (samb.) (i) Tunai dan kesamaan tunai Untuk tujuan penyata aliran tunai, tunai dan kesamaan tunai merangkumi tunai dan baki di bank serta dana jangka pendek dengan baki tempoh mencapai tahap matang adalah kurang dari satu bulan. (ii) Pembiayaan pelanggan Pembiayaan dinyatakan selepas menolak peruntukan untuk kemungkinan kerugian. (e) Peruntukan untuk pembiayaan rosot nilai Peruntukan khusus dibuat untuk pembiayaan rosot nilai, yang mana ia telah dikaji semula secara individu dan dikenal pasti secara khusus sebagai substandard, ragu atau lapuk. Suatu peruntukan am berdasarkan peratusan portfolio pembiayaan turut dibuat. Peratusan ini dikaji semula setiap tahun dengan mengambil kira pengalaman lalu serta keadaan semasa dan pelarasan dibuat kepada keseluruhan peruntukan am, jika perlu. Sebarang pembiayaan yang tidak boleh diperolehi atau sebahagian pembiayaan yang dikelaskan sebagai lapuk akan dihapus kira selepas mempertimbangkan nilai kolateral yang boleh direalisasi, jika ada, apabila pada pendapat para pengarah, tiada prospek untuk mendapatkannya semula. Peruntukan khusus yang disediakan untuk pembiayaan rosot nilai telah dibuat dengan mematuhi sepenuhnya BNM/GP3. Peruntukan tambahan untuk pembiayaan rosot nilai disediakan apabila jumlah yang boleh didapatkan kembali adalah lebih rendah daripada nilai buku bersih pembiayaan (jumlah pembiayaan yang belum dijelaskan, bersih daripada peruntukan khusus) serta pembiayaan tak berbayar yang lama belum dijelaskan atas dasar berikut: (i) memperuntukkan lima puluh peratus (50%) daripada nilai jualan terpaksa bagi hartanah yang dipegang sebagai kolateral untuk pembiayaan tak berbayar dan belum dijelaskan selama lebih lima (5) tahun tetapi kurang daripada tujuh (7) tahun; dan Sebarang peruntukan yang dibuat sepanjang tahun ini telah dicajkan kepada penyata pendapatan. Bank Negara Malaysia telah memberi keistimewaan kepada Kumpulan dan Bank kerana mematuhi keperluan berkenaan rosot nilai pembiayaan di bawah Garis Panduan BNM mengenai Pelaporan Kewangan untuk Bank Islam Berlesen (“BNM/GP8-i”) untuk tahun semasa dan sebelumnya. Pembiayaan dikelaskan sebagai tak berbayar dan substandard apabila pembayaran balik tertunggak selama lebih daripada tiga (3) bulan dari hari pertama ingkar atau selepas tarikh matang. Peruntukan khusus untuk hutang dan pembiayaan ragu Kumpulan serta Bank dikira berdasarkan keperluan BNM/GP3, yang konsisten dengan pemakaian yang dibuat dalam penyata kewangan tahunan yang telah diaudit sebelumnya. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (ii) tiada nilai akan diperuntukkan bagi kolateral pembiayaan tak berbayar yang belum dijelaskan selama tujuh (7) tahun dan ke atas. 178 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (samb.) 3.1 Ringkasan dasar perakaunan yang penting (samb.) (f) Sekuriti Pemegangan sekuriti Kumpulan dan Bank diasingkan berdasarkan kategori dan kaedah penilaian berikut: (i) Sekuriti dipegang untuk dagangan Sekuriti dikelaskan sebagai dipegang untuk dagangan jika ia diperolehi terutamanya untuk tujuan memperolehi faedah daripada pergerakan harga jangka pendek yang sebenar ataupun yang dijangkakan atau untuk keuntungan arbitraj. Sekuriti yang dipegang untuk dagangan akan dinyatakan pada nilai saksama dan sebarang keuntungan atau kerugian yang timbul daripada perubahan nilai saksamanya serta penyahiktirafan sekuriti yang dipegang untuk dagangan diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan. (ii) Sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual Sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual ialah aset kewangan yang tidak dikelaskan sebagai dipegang untuk dagangan atau dipegang sehingga matang. Sekuriti yang tersedia untuk dijual diukur pada nilai saksama atau pada kos pelunasan (tolak kerugian rosot nilai) jika nilai saksamanya tidak boleh diukur secara andal. Sebarang keuntungan atau kerugian yang timbul daripada perubahan dalam nilai saksama diiktiraf terus dalam ekuiti menerusi penyata perubahan ekuiti, sehingga aset kewangan dijual, dikutip, dilupuskan atau terjejas, yang mana pada waktu itu keuntungan atau kerugian terkumpul yang sebelumnya diiktiraf dalam ekuiti akan dipindahkan ke penyata pendapatan. (iii) Sekuriti dipegang sehingga matang Sekuriti dipegang sehingga matang merupakan aset kewangan dengan pembayaran tetap atau boleh ditetapkan dan kematangan tetap yang mana Kumpulan serta Bank mempunyai hasrat positif dan kemampuan untuk memegangnya sehingga matang. Sekuriti yang dipegang hingga matang diukur pada kos tambahan/pelunasan berdasarkan kaedah hasil berkesan. Pelunasan premium, penambahan diskaun dan rosot nilai serta keuntungan atau kerugian yang timbul daripada penyahiktirafan sekuriti yang dipegang hingga matang diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Anggaran nilai saksama bagi sekuriti dipegang untuk dagangan dan sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual adalah berdasarkan harga pasaran yang disebut harga dan boleh dilihat pada tarikh lembaran imbangan. Apabila tiada harga pasaran yang disebut harga atau boleh dilihat, nilai saksama dianggar menggunakan model penentuan harga atau teknik aliran tunai terdiskaun. Apabila teknik aliran tunai terdiskaun digunakan, anggaran aliran tunai masa depan akan terdiskaun berdasarkan kadar pasaran semasa untuk instrumen yang serupa pada tarikh lembaran imbangan. (g) Instrumen Ekuiti Saham biasa dikelaskan sebagai ekuiti. Dividen atas saham biasa diiktiraf dalam ekuiti dalam tempoh ia diisytiharkan. Kos urusniaga bagi urusniaga ekuiti diambil kira sebagai potongan daripada ekuiti, bersih daripada cukai. Kos urusniaga ekuiti hanya merangkumi kos luar tambahan yang berpunca secara langsung daripada urusniaga ekuiti yang mana jika tidak, akan dielak. Balasan yang dibayar, termasuk kos urusniaga berpunca dari pembelian semula saham biasa Bank yang belum dibatalkan, dikelaskan sebagai saham perbendaharaan dan dikemukakan sebagai potongan daripada ekuiti. Tiada keuntungan atau kerugian diiktiraf dalam untung atau rugi bagi jualan, terbitan semula melalui jualan semula, perbezaan antara balasan jualan dan jumlah bawaan diiktiraf dalam ekuiti. 179 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (samb.) 3.1 Ringkasan dasar perakaunan yang penting (samb.) (h) Derivatif (a) Kontrak tukaran asing Kedudukan dagangan tukaran asing, termasuk kontrak semasa dan hadapan, dinilai semula mengikut kadar pasaran semasa pada tarikh lembaran imbangan dan hasil keuntungan serta kerugian diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan. (b) Kadar keuntungan dan pertukaran mata wang asing Semua instrumen kewangan derivatif diukur pada nilai saksama dan dibawa sebagai aset apabila nilai saksamanya positif dan sebagai liabiliti apabila nilai saksamanya negatif. Sebarang keuntungan atau kerugian yang timbul daripada perubahan dalam nilai saksama derivatif diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan kecuali jika ia merupakan sebahagian daripada hubungan lindungan nilai yang melayakkannya untuk perakaunan lindung nilai di mana keuntungan atau kerugian diiktiraf seperti berikut: (i) Lindung nilai saksama Dalam instrumen kewangan derivatif melindung nilai, perubahan dalam nilai saksama bagi aset atau liabiliti yang dikenalpasti, sebarang keuntungan atau kerugian atas instrumen lindung nilai itu diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan. Perkara lindung nilai ini juga dinyatakan pada nilai saksama berhubung dengan risiko yang dilindung nilai, dengan sebarang keuntungan atau kerugian diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan. (ii) Lindung nilai aliran tunai Keuntungan dan kerugian ke atas instrumen lindung nilai, akan tertunda dalam komponen ekuiti yang berasingan, sehingga ke tahap di mana lindung nilai tersebut berkesan. Bahagian tak berkesan bagi sebarang keuntungan atau kerugian diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan. Keuntungan dan kerugian tertunda akan dikeluarkan ke penyata pendapatan dalam tempoh di mana perkara lindung nilai tersebut memberi kesan kepada penyata pendapatan. Inventori Inventori dinyatakan pada nilai yang lebih rendah antara kos dan nilai boleh direalisasi bersih. Kos ditentukan menggunakan kaedah masuk dahulu, keluar dahulu. Nilai boleh direalisasi bersih ialah harga jualan teranggar dalam perjalanan biasa perniagaan ditolak kos penyiapan teranggar serta kos teranggar yang diperlukan untuk melakukan jualan. (j) Hartanah, loji dan peralatan serta susutnilai Semua butiran hartanah, loji dan peralatan pada mulanya direkodkan pada kos. Kos berikutnya akan dimasukkan ke dalam jumlah bawaan aset tersebut atau diiktiraf sebagai aset yang berasingan, sebagai mana wajar, hanya apabila ada kemungkinan bahawa faedah ekonomi masa depan yang berkaitan dengan butiran tersebut akan mengalir kepada Kumpulan dan Bank dan kos butiran itu boleh diukur secara andal. Jumlah bawaan bagi bahagian yang diganti akan dinyahiktiraf. Semua pembaikan dan penyelenggaraan lain dicajkan ke penyata pendapatan dalam tempoh kewangan ianya ditanggung. Selepas diiktiraf, hartanah, loji dan peralatan akan dinyatakan pada kos ditolak susutnilai terkumpul dan sebarang kerugian rosot nilai terkumpul. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (i) 180 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (samb.) 3.1 Ringkasan dasar perakaunan yang penting (samb.) (j) Hartanah, loji dan peralatan serta susutnilai (samb.) Tanah pegangan kekal mempunyai hayat penggunaan yang tidak terhad dan justeru itu ia tidak disusutnilai. Kerja pengubahsuaian yang sedang dalam proses juga tidak disusutnilai kerana aset sebegini masih belum tersedia untuk digunakan. Susutnilai hartanah, loji dan peralatan lain ditentukan mengikut dasar garis lurus bagi menghapus kira kos setiap aset kepada nilai sisanya sepanjang hayat penggunaan teranggar, pada kadar tahunan berikut: Bangunan Tanah pegangan pajak jangka panjang Perabot dan peralatan pejabat Penambahbaikan dan pengubahsuaian bangunan Kenderaan bermotor Peralatan komputer Kaedah nilai sisa, hayat penggunaan dan susutnilai akan dikaji semula pada setiap penghujung tahun kewangan bagi memastikan bahawa jumlah, kaedah serta tempoh susutnilai adalah konsisten dengan anggaran terdahulu dan jangkaan bentuk penggunaan bagi faedah ekonomi di masa hadapan yang terangkum dalam butiran hartanah, loji dan peralatan. Butiran hartanah, loji dan peralatan dinyahiktiraf apabila dilupuskan atau apabila faedah ekonomi masa hadapan adalah dijangkakan daripada penggunaan atau pelupusannya. Perbezaan di antara hasil pelupusan bersih, jika ada, serta jumlah bawaan bersih diiktiraf dalam untung atau rugi dan bahagian lebihan penilaian semula yang belum digunakan bagi butiran tersebut akan dibawa terus ke perolehan tertahan. 3% 3% 15% 20% 20% 20% – 33.3% (k) Mata wang asing (i) Mata wang fungsian dan pembentangan Penyata kewangan individu bagi setiap entiti di dalam Kumpulan diukur menggunakan mata wang persekitaran ekonomi utama di mana entiti tersebut beroperasi (“mata wang fungsian”). Penyata kewangan disatukan dibentang dalam Ringgit Malaysia (RM), yang juga merupakan mata wang fungsian Bank. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (ii) Urusniaga mata wang asing Dalam menyediakan penyata kewangan entiti individu, urusniaga dalam mata wang selain daripada mata wang fungsian bagi entiti (mata wang asing) direkodkan dalam mata wang fungsian menggunakan kadar pertukaran semasa pada tarikh urusniaga. Pada setiap tarikh lembaran imbangan, butiran kewangan dengan denominasi mata wang asing diterjemahkan mengikut kadar semasa pada tarikh lembaran imbangan. Butiran bukan kewangan yang dibawa pada nilai saksama dengan denominasi dalam mata wang asing diterjemahkan mengikut kadar semasa pada tarikh nilai saksama ditetapkan. Butiran bukan kewangan yang diukur dari segi kos sejarah dalam mata wang asing tidak diterjemah. (l) Perbezaan pertukaran yang timbul dari penyelesaian butiran kewangan, serta terjemahan butiran kewangan, dimasukkan ke dalam untung atau rugi bagi tahun tersebut. Bil dan penerimaan belum bayar Bil dan penerimaan belum bayar mewakili bil dan penerimaan Kumpulan serta Bank yang didiskaun semula dan masih belum dijelaskan di pasaran. 181 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (samb.) 3.1 Ringkasan dasar perakaunan yang penting (samb.) (m) Peruntukan untuk liabiliti Peruntukan diiktiraf apabila Kumpulan dan Bank mempunyai kewajipan semasa yang perlu ditunai akibat daripada peristiwa lalu dan ada kemungkinan bahawa aliran keluar sumber yang merangkumi faedah ekonomi diperlukan untuk menunaikan kewajipan itu dan suatu anggaran yang andal bagi jumlah tersebut boleh dibuat. Peruntukan dikaji semula pada setiap tarikh lembaran imbangan dan diselaraskan bagi menunjukkan anggaran semasa yang terbaik. Apabila kesan nilai masa wang adalah material, peruntukan akan didiskaun menggunakan kadar pracukai semasa yang menggambarkan, yang bersesuaian, risiko yang khusus dengan liabiliti. Bila pendiskaunan digunakan, kenaikan dalam peruntukan yang disebabkan oleh masa yang berlalu diiktiraf sebagai kos kewangan. (n) Liabiliti Deposit daripada pelanggan, deposit dan penempatan di bank serta institusi-institusi kewangan dinyatakan pada nilai penempatan. Liabiliti-liabiliti lain dinyatakan pada kos yang merupakan nilai saksama balasan yang dijangka akan dibayar pada masa hadapan untuk barangan dan perkhidmatan yang diterima. (o) Faedah Kakitangan (i) Faedah jangka pendek Upah, gaji, bonus dan caruman keselamatan sosial diiktiraf sebagai perbelanjaan pada tahun di mana perkhidmatan yang berkaitan diterima oleh kakitangan Kumpulan dan Bank. Pampasan bagi ketidakhadiran terkumpul jangka pendek seperti cuti tahunan berbayar diiktiraf apabila perkhidmatan yang diberikan oleh kakitangan meningkatkan hak mereka terhadap pampasan bagi ketidakhadiran di masa hadapan. Ketidakhadiran terimbuh tidak terkumpul jangka pendek seperti cuti sakit diiktiraf apabila ketidakhadiran berlaku. (ii) Pelan caruman wajib Pelan caruman wajib ialah pelan faedah pascapekerjaan di mana Kumpulan dan Bank membayar caruman tetap kepada entiti atau dana berasingan dan tidak mempunyai obligasi perundangan atau konstruktif untuk membayar caruman lanjut jika dana tersebut tidak mempunyai aset yang mencukupi untuk membayar semua faedah pekerja yang berkaitan dengan perkhidmatan pekerja untuk tahun kewangan semasa dan sebelumnya. Caruman sedemikian diiktiraf sebagai perbelanjaan di dalam untung atau rugi sebagai liabiliti. Seperti dikehendaki undang-undang, syarikat di Malaysia membuat caruman tersebut kepada Kumpulan Wang Simpanan Pekerja (“KWSP”). (i) Pendapatan daripada pembiayaan Pendapatan daripada pembiayaan pelanggan diiktiraf berdasarkan kaedah kadar pulangan malar. Pendapatan adalah termasuk pelunasan premium dan pertambahan diskaun. Pendapatan daripada sekuriti diiktiraf berdasarkan hasil berkesan. Apabila akaun pembiayaan pelanggan dikelaskan sebagai tidak berbayar, pendapatan akan digantung sehingga ia direalisasi atas dasar tunai. Pendapatan pembiayaan yang diiktiraf sebelum dikelaskan sebagai tidak berbayar dianggap sebagai tidak boleh diperolehi, dan justeru itu suatu jumlah tambahan bagi peruntukan khusus akan dibuat. Akaun pelanggan dikelaskan sebagai tidak berbayar apabila pembayaran balik adalah tertunggak selama lebih daripada tiga bulan dari tarikh bermulanya pembiayaan tidak berbayar dan tiga bulan bagi bil perdagangan, penerimaan jurubank, resit amanah serta instrumen lain yang sama sifatnya. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (p) Pengiktirafan pendapatan Pendapatan diiktiraf sehingga ke tahap di mana ada kemungkinan faedah ekonomi akan mengalir kepada Kumpulan dan Bank dan pendapatan tersebut boleh diukur dengan andal. Kriteria pengiktirafan khusus yang berikut juga mesti dipenuhi sebelum hasil diiktiraf: 182 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (samb.) 3.1 Ringkasan dasar perakaunan yang penting (samb.) (p) Pengiktirafan pendapatan (samb.) (ii) Pengiktirafan yuran dan pendapatan lain Aturan pembiayaan, yuran pengurusan dan penyertaan, komisyen penaja jaminan dan yuran brokeraj diiktiraf sebagai pendapatan berdasarkan persetujuan berkontrak. Yuran jaminan diiktiraf sebagai pendapatan apabila jaminan dikeluarkan. Yuran daripada aktiviti penasihat dan kewangan korporat diiktiraf bersih daripada cukai perkhidmatan dan diskaun setelah selesai setiap peringkat tugasan. Pendapatan dividen daripada sekuriti diiktiraf apabila hak Bank untuk menerima bayaran ditetapkan. (q) Cukai pendapatan Cukai pendapatan ke atas untung atau rugi bagi tahun terdiri daripada cukai semasa dan tertunda. Cukai semasa ialah jumlah jangkaan cukai pendapatan yang perlu dibayar berhubung dengan untung boleh cukai bagi tahun dan diukur menggunakan kadar cukai yang digubal pada tarikh lembaran imbangan. 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Cukai tertunda disediakan menggunakan kaedah liabiliti. Pada dasarnya, liabiliti cukai tertunda diiktiraf untuk semua perbezaan sementara yang boleh dicukai dan aset cukai tertunda diiktiraf untuk semua perbezaan sementara dikurangkan, kerugian cukai belum guna serta kredit cukai belum guna sehingga ke tahap ada kemungkinan bahawa untung boleh cukai akan tersedia yang mana perbezaan sementara dikurangkan, kerugian cukai belum guna dan kredit cukai belum guna boleh dipergunakan. Cukai tertunda tidak diiktiraf jika perbezaan sementara timbul daripada muhibah atau muhibah negatif atau daripada pengiktirafan awal sesuatu aset atau liabiliti dalam urusniaga yang bukannya gabungan perniagaan dan pada waktu urusniaga, tidak menjejaskan sama ada untung perakaunan mahupun untung boleh cukai. Cukai tertunda diukur pada kadar cukai yang dijangka akan diguna pakai sewaktu tempoh di mana aset direalisasi atau liabiliti dijelaskan, berdasarkan kadar cukai yang telah digubal atau digubal secara hakiki pada tarikh lembaran imbangan. Cukai tertunda diiktiraf sebagai pendapatan atau perbelanjaan dan dimasukkan ke dalam untung atau rugi semasa tempoh, kecuali apabila ia timbul daripada urusniaga yang diiktiraf terus di dalam ekuiti, yang mana dalam keadaan ini cukai tertunda turut diiktiraf terus di dalam ekuiti, atau apabila ia terbit dari gabungan perniagaan yang merupakan pemerolehan, yang mana dalam keadaan ini cukai tertunda dimasukkan ke dalam muhibah yang terhasil atau jumlah sebarang lebihan daripada kepentingan pemeroleh dalam nilai saksama bersih bagi aset, liabiliti dan liabiliti kontingen milik pemeroleh yang boleh dikenal pasti berbanding kos gabungan. (r) Zakat Ia mewakili zakat perniagaan. Ia merupakan jumlah wajib yang perlu dibayar oleh Bank demi mematuhi prinsip Syariah. Peruntukan zakat dikira berdasarkan kaedah 2.5% daripada pertumbuhan dana para pemegang saham. (s) Rizab penyamaan untung (“PER”) PER merujuk kepada jumlah yang diasingkan daripada jumlah pendapatan kasar agar dapat mengekalkan tahap pulangan yang tertentu kepada pendeposit sebagai menepati “Rangka Kerja Kadar Pulangan” Bank Negara Malaysia. PER diperlihatkan di bawah liabiliti lain bagi Bank. Bank tidak mengekalkan “PER” kerana Bank telah menggunakan pendapatan daripada dana pemegang saham untuk menstabilkan kadar pulangan kepada pendeposit. 183 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (samb.) 3.1 Ringkasan dasar perakaunan yang penting (samb.) (t) Rosot nilai aset bukan kewangan Jumlah bawaan aset, selain daripada aset cukai tertunda, akan dikaji semula pada setiap tarikh lembaran imbangan bagi menentukan sama ada terdapat sebarang tanda rosot nilai. Jika wujud sebarang tanda, jumlah boleh dipulihkan kembali bagi aset tersebut akan dianggar untuk menentukan jumlah kerugian rosot nilai. Untuk tujuan menguji rosot nilai aset-aset ini, jumlah boleh dipulihkan kembali ditentu berdasarkan aset individu kecuali aset tersebut tidak menjana aliran tunai yang sebahagian besarnya tidak bergantung kepada aset lain. Sekiranya keadaan ini berlaku, jumlah boleh dipulihkan kembali ditentukan untuk unit penjanaan tunai (CGU) kepunyaan aset tersebut. Jumlah boleh dipulihkan kembali bagi aset ialah nilai yang lebih tinggi di antara nilai saksama aset atau CGU ditolak kos untuk menjual dan nilai gunanya. Dalam menaksir nilai guna, aliran tunai masa depan teranggar didiskaunkan kepada nilai kini mereka menggunakan kadar diskaun pracukai yang mencerminkan penilaian pasaran semasa bagi nilai masa wang dan risiko yang spesifik kepada aset. Sekiranya jumlah bawaan sesuatu aset melebihi jumlah yang boleh dipulihkan kembali, aset tersebut dianggap terjejas dan dikurangkan nilainya kepada jumlah yang boleh dipulihkan kembali. Kerugian rosot nilai diiktiraf dalam untung atau rugi semasa tempoh ia timbul, melainkan aset itu dibawa pada jumlah dinilai semula, yang mana dalam keadaan ini kerugian rosot nilai diambil kira sebagai penyusutan penilaian semula sehingga ke tahap di mana kerugian rosot nilai itu tidak melebihi jumlah yang dipegang di dalam rizab penilaian semula aset untuk aset yang sama. 3.2 Perubahan dalam dasar perakaunan dan kesan yang timbul daripada mengguna pakai semakan semula FRS Dasar perakaunan serta kaedah pengiraan yang diguna pakai semasa tempoh kewangan adalah konsisten dengan apa yang diguna pakai untuk penyata kewangan tahunan yang diaudit bagi tahun kewangan berakhir 31 Disember 2008. FRS, Pindaan kepada FRS, Tafsiran IC, TR dan SOP FRS 1 Penggunaan Kali Pertama Piawaian Laporan Kewangan Berkuatkuasa bagi tempoh kewangan bermula pada atau selepas 1 Julai 2010 dan 1 Januari 2011 FRS 3 Kombinasi Perniagaan 1 Januari 2010 FRS 4 Kontrak Insurans 1 Januari 2010 FRS 7 Instrumen Kewangan: Pendedahan 1 Julai 2009 dan 1 Januari 2011 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 3.3 FRS, Pindaan kepada FRS, Tafsiran Jawatankuasa Penerbitan (“IC”), Siaran Teknikal (“TR”) dan Penyata Prinsip (“SOP”) yang telah dikeluarkan tetapi belum berkuatkuasa Kumpulan serta Bank belum lagi mengguna pakai FRS, pindaan kepada FRS, Tafsiran IC, TR dan SOP di bawah yang mempunyai tarikh kuat kuasa seperti berikut: 184 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (samb.) 3.3 FRS, Pindaan kepada FRS, Tafsiran Jawatankuasa Penerbitan (“IC”), Siaran Teknikal (“TR”) dan Penyata Prinsip (“SOP”) yang telah dikeluarkan tetapi belum berkuatkuasa (samb.) Berkuatkuasa bagi tempoh kewangan bermula pada FRS, Pindaan kepada FRS, Tafsiran IC, TR dan SOP atau selepas FRS 8 Segmen Operasi 1 Januari 2010 FRS 101 Pembentangan Penyata Kewangan (disemak pada 2009) 1 Januari 2010 FRS 123 Kos Peminjaman 1 Januari 2010 FRS 127 Penyata Kewangan Disatukan dan Berasingan FRS 139 Instrumen Kewangan: Pengiktirafan dan Pengukuran Pindaan kepada FRS 123 Kos Peminjaman 1 Julai 2010 1 Januari 2010 1 Januari 2010 Pindaan kepada FRS 127 Penyata Kewangan Disatukan dan Berasingan: Kos Pelaburan dalam Subsidiari, Entiti Dikawal Bersama atau Pelaburan dalam Syarikat Bersekutu 1 Januari 2010 Pindaan kepada FRS 128 Pelaburan dalam Syarikat Bersekutu 1 Januari 2010 Pindaan kepada FRS 129 Pelaporan Kewangan dalam Ekonomi Hiperinflasi 1 Januari 2010 Pindaan kepada FRS 131 Kepentingan dalam Usaha Sama 1 Januari 2010 Pindaan kepada FRS 132 Instrumen Kewangan: Pembentangan 1 Januari 2010, 1 Julai 2010 dan 1 Mac 2010 Pindaan kepada FRS 134 Laporan Kewangan Interim 1 Januari 2010 Pindaan kepada FRS 136 Rosot nilai Aset 1 Januari 2010 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Pindaan kepada FRS 138 Aset Tidak Ketara Pindaan kepada IFRS 1 Pengecualian Terhad daripada Pendedahan FRS 7 Bandingan untuk Pengguna Pertama kali Pindaan kepada FRS 139 Instrumen Kewangan: Pengiktirafan dan Pengukuran 1 Januari 2010 dan 1 Julai 2010 1 Januari 2011 1 Januari 2010 dan 1 Julai 2010 Pindaan kepada FRS 140 Hartanah Pelaburan 1 Januari 2010 Pindaan kepada FRS 7 Penambahbaikan Pendedahan tentang Instrumen Kewangan 1 Januari 2011 Tafsiran IC 9 Penilaian Semula Derivatif Asal 1 Januari 2010 Tafsiran IC 10 Pelaporan Kewangan Interim dan Rosot nilai 1 Januari 2010 Tafsiran IC 11 FRS 2 – Urusniaga Saham Kumpulan dan Perbendaharaan 1 Januari 2010 Tafsiran IC 12 Pengaturan Perkhidmatan Konsesi 1 Julai 2010 185 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (samb.) 3.3 FRS, Pindaan kepada FRS, Tafsiran Jawatankuasa Penerbitan (“IC”), Siaran Teknikal (“TR”) dan Penyata Prinsip (“SOP”) yang telah dikeluarkan tetapi belum berkuatkuasa (samb.) Berkuatkuasa bagi tempoh kewangan bermula pada FRS, Pindaan kepada FRS, Tafsiran IC, TR dan SOP atau selepas Tafsiran IC 13 Program Kesetiaan Pelanggan 1 Januari 2010 Tafsiran IC 14 FRS 119 – Had ke atas Aset Manfaat Bertakrif, Keperluan Pembiayaan Minimum dan Interaksinya 1 Januari 2010 Tafsiran IC 15 Perjanjian bagi Pembinaan Hartanah 1 Julai 2010 Tafsiran IC 16 Lindungan Nilai Pelaburan Bersih dalam Operasi Asing 1 Julai 2010 Tafsiran IC 17 Pengagihan Aset Bukan Tunai kepada Pemilik 1 Julai 2010 Pindaan kepada Tafsiran IC 9 Penilaian Semula Derivatif Asal 1 Januari 2010 TR i-3 Pembentangan Penyata Kewangan Institusi Kewangan Islam 1 Januari 2010 SOP i-1 Pelaporan Kewangan dari Perspektif Islam 1 Januari 2010 FRS 4, Pindaan kepada FRS 119, FRS 129 dan FRS 140 serta Tafsiran IC 12, 13 14 dan 15 tidak boleh diguna pakai kepada Kumpulan dan Bank. Lain-lain FRS, pindaan kepada FRS, Tafsiran IC, TR dan SOP di atas dijangka tidak akan memberi kesan ketara kepada penyata kewangan di awal penggunaannya kecuali bagi FRS 7, FRS 101 (disemak pada 2009) dan FRS 139. Kumpulan serta Bank dikecualikan daripada mendedahkan kesan yang berkemungkinan terhadap penyata kewangan apabila FRS 7 dan FRS 139 mula digunakan. Pengguna FRS 101 (disemak pada 2009) akan mempunyai kesan berikut terhadap penyata kewangan apabila ia mula digunakan: – Apabila entiti menyatakan semula angka perbandingannya dalam penyata kewangan atau mengguna pakai secara retrospektif dasar perakaunan yang baru, suatu penyata kedudukan kewangan mesti dikemukakan pada permulaan tempoh perbandingan terawal dalam satu set penyata kewangan yang lengkap. – Entiti mesti mendedahkan jumlah yang diklasifikasikan semula kepada untung atau rugi yang sebelumnya diiktiraf dalam pendapatan komprehensif yang lain serta cukai pendapatan yang berkaitan dengan setiap komponen pendapatan komprehensif lain, sama ada di dalam penyata pendapatan komprehensif atau di dalam nota; – Istilah baru akan menggantikan ‘lembaran imbangan’ dengan ‘penyata kedudukan kewangan’, dan ‘penyata aliran tunai’ dengan ‘penyata bagi aliran tunai’. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad – Entiti hendaklah mengemukakan dalam penyata perubahan ekuiti, semua perubahan ekuiti pemilik. Semua perubahan ekuiti bukan pemilik (iaitu pendapatan komprehensif) perlu dikemukakan dalam satu penyata pendapatan komprehensif atau dalam dua penyata (penyata pendapatan berasingan serta penyata pendapatan komprehensif). Komponen pendapatan komprehensif tidak dibenar untuk dikemukakan dalam penyata perubahan ekuiti. 186 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 3. DASAR PERAKAUNAN YANG PENTING (samb.) 3.4 Anggaran dan pertimbangan perakaunan yang penting Penyediaan penyata kewangan melibatkan membuat anggaran serta andaian tertentu berkenaan pertimbangan masa depan. Ia memberi kesan terhadap dasar perakaunan yang diguna pakai, jumlah aset, liabiliti, pendapatan dan perbelanjaan yang dilaporkan serta pendedahan yang dibuat. Ia dinilai atas dasar berterusan dan berasaskan pengalaman serta faktor-faktor yang berkaitan, termasuk jangkaan terhadap peristiwa masa depan yang dipercayai munasabah berdasarkan keadaan. Perubahan kepada anggaran serta andaian ini oleh pihak pengurusan mungkin memberi kesan terhadap baki seperti yang dilaporkan dalam penyata kewangan. (a) Anggaran nilai saksama sekuriti Seperti yang dibentangkan dalam Nota 3.1(f), apabila harga pasaran disebut harga dan boleh dilihat bagi sekuriti tertentu tidak ada, nilai saksama dianggar menggunakan model penentuan harga atau teknik aliran tunai terdiskaun. Penggunaan model serta teknik ini memerlukan Kumpulan membuat anggaran serta andaian tertentu, tetapi tidak terbatas kepada anggaran aliran tunai masa depan serta kadar diskaun. (b) Cukai pendapatan Aset cukai tertunda diukur dan diiktiraf berdasarkan kadar cukai yang dijangka akan diguna pakai dalam tempoh aset direalisasi. Anggaran dibuat berhubung dengan jumlah keuntungan boleh cukai bagi tempoh tersebut yang akan membolehkan aset cukai tertunda direalisasi. (c) Peruntukan untuk kerugian atas pendahuluan dan pembiayaan Seperti yang dinyatakan dalam Nota 3.1(e), peruntukan khusus dibuat untuk hutang ragu yang telah dikaji semula secara individu dan dikenal pasti secara khusus sebagai substandard, lapuk atau ragu. Penilaian individu bagi pembiayaan adalah termasuk membuat anggaran serta pertimbangan tentang kedudukan kewangan pihak berlawanan, nilai saksama kolateral yang mendasari serta aliran tunai boleh didapatkan kembali pada masa depan dalam persetujuan penyelesaian/penstrukturan semula. 4. TUNAI DAN DANA JANGKA PENDEK 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Tunai dan baki di bank-bank dan institusi-institusi kewangan lain Wang panggilan dan penempatan deposit matang dalam tempoh tidak melebihi satu bulan Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 152,804 166,729 152,804 166,729 5,622,579 4,900,553 5,622,579 4,900,553 5,775,383 5,067,282 5,775,383 5,067,282 187 5. SEKURITI Kumpulan dan Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 (a) Dipegang hingga matang Pada kos terlunas Bon korporat Kerugian rosot nilai terkumpul 30,285 (2,061) 32,952 (2,061) Jumlah sekuriti dipegang hingga matang 28,224 30,891 (b) Tersedia untuk dijual Pada nilai saksama Sekuriti disebutharga: Sijil Pelaburan Kerajaan Malaysia Bon Cagamas Bon Khazanah Sekuriti hutang Islam swasta Sukuk Sijil deposit boleh niaga 1,181,505 115,647 – 2,596,505 115,043 – 520,096 35,407 179,220 1,936,981 189,215 5,992 Sekuriti tidak disebutharga: Saham 4,008,700 2,866,911 4,105 4,105 4,012,805 2,871,016 Jumlah sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 188 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 6. PEMBIAYAAN PELANGGAN (i) Mengikut jenis Pembiayaan overdraf Pembiayaan berjangka: Pembiayaan perumahan Pembiayaan bersindiket Sewa beli belum diterima Pajakan belum diterima Pembiayaan berjangka lain Resit amanah Tuntutan terhadap pelanggan di bawah penerimaan kredit Pembiayaan kakitangan Kredit pusingan Tolak: Pendapatan belum diperolehi Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 428,225 485,585 428,225 485,585 4,076,724 164,712 1,564,836 205,120 3,428,178 140,769 3,949,605 202,796 1,575,765 144,320 2,281,061 170,376 4,076,724 164,712 1,564,836 205,120 3,428,531 140,769 3,949,605 202,796 1,575,765 144,320 2,296,444 170,376 730,361 89,202 498,891 860,165 99,337 470,177 730,361 89,202 498,891 860,165 99,337 470,177 11,327,018 (3,909,046) 10,239,187 11,327,371 (3,447,639) (3,909,046) 10,254,570 (3,447,639) Tolak: Pembiayaan dijual kepada Cagamas 7,417,972 (380,846) 6,791,548 (363,801) 7,418,325 (380,846) 6,806,931 (363,801) Tolak: Peruntukan bagi pembiayaan lapuk dan ragu – Am – Khusus 7,037,126 6,427,747 7,037,479 6,443,130 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad – pembiayaan tidak berbayar – pembiayaan berbayar Jumlah pembiayaan bersih (106,663) (300,304) (97,330) (302,901) (106,770) (300,304) (97,561) (302,901) (226,055) (74,249) (269,627) (33,274) (226,055) (74,249) (269,627) (33,274) 6,630,159 6,027,516 6,630,405 6,042,668 189 6. PEMBIAYAAN PELANGGAN (samb.) (ii) Mengikut kontrak Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 2,192,508 126,525 2,073,124 85,068 2,192,508 126,525 2,073,124 85,068 1,339,247 664,587 873,560 724,830 655,260 426,367 4,844 29,398 1,324,933 746,957 339,579 849,766 599,383 396,829 7,608 4,500 1,339,247 664,587 873,560 724,830 655,260 426,367 11,948 22,647 1,324,933 746,957 339,579 849,766 599,383 396,829 27,491 – 7,037,126 6,427,747 7,037,479 6,443,130 (iii) Mengikut jenis pelanggan Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Institusi bukan perbankan tempatan Perusahaan perniagaan tempatan – Perniagaan industri kecil – Lain-lain Kerajaan dan badan-badan berkanun Individu Entiti tempatan lain Entiti asing Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 36,818 39,410 36,818 39,410 1,162,500 2,013,136 104,825 3,698,733 3,295 17,819 1,046,871 1,983,113 76,750 3,156,955 6,858 117,790 1,162,500 2,020,239 98,075 3,698,733 3,295 17,819 1,046,871 1,993,996 81,250 3,156,955 6,858 117,790 7,037,126 6,427,747 7,037,479 6,443,130 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Bai’ Bithaman Ajil (jualbeli dengan pembayaran tertangguh) Ijarah (pajakan) Ijarah Thumma Al-Bai (pajakan berakhir dengan pemilikan) Inah (jualbeli dan beli balik) Tawarruq (komoditi murabahah) Bai Al Dayn (pembelian hutang) Murabahah (jualbeli berdasarkan kos tambahan) Istisna’ (jualbeli tempahan dengan bayaran beransur) Qard Hasan (pembiayaan ihsan) Shirkah Mutanaqisah (pengurangan perkongsian) 190 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 6. PEMBIAYAAN PELANGGAN (samb.) (iv) Mengikut kepekaan kadar keuntungan Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 596,980 1,285,372 2,896,580 775,007 1,306,552 2,028,341 596,980 1,285,372 2,903,683 775,007 1,306,552 2,048,224 828,603 1,429,591 665,617 1,652,230 828,603 1,422,841 665,617 1,647,730 7,037,126 6,427,747 7,037,479 6,443,130 (v) Mengikut sektor Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kadar tetap: Pembiayaan perumahan Sewa beli belum terima Lain-lain Kadar boleh ubah: Pembiayaan perumahan Lain-lain Pertanian Perlombongan dan kuari Perkilangan Elektrik, gas dan air Pembinaan Pembelian hartanah: – Kediaman – Bukan kediaman Hartanah Borong, runcit dan restoran Pengangkutan, penyimpanan dan komunikasi Perkhidmatan kewangan, insuran dan perkhidmatan perniagaan Pembelian sekuriti Pembelian kenderaan pengangkutan Kredit penggunaan Komuniti, khidmat sosial dan peribadi Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 138,739 3,975 738,168 66,706 906,148 80,298 176 854,314 48,621 1,014,003 138,739 3,975 738,168 66,706 906,148 80,298 176 854,314 48,621 1,014,003 1,432,596 273,849 15,234 537,409 172,225 1,440,624 296,159 – 367,155 147,182 1,432,596 273,849 15,234 537,409 172,463 1,440,624 296,159 – 382,300 147,420 190,991 128 1,285,372 953,558 322,028 191,974 1,427 1,306,613 486,493 192,708 190,991 128 1,285,372 953,558 322,143 191,974 1,427 1,306,613 486,493 192,708 7,037,126 6,427,747 7,037,479 6,443,130 191 7. PEMBIAYAAN TAK BERBAYAR (i) Pergerakan dalam pembiayaan tidak berbayar Kumpulan dan Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pada 1 Januari Dikelaskan sebagai tidak berbayar pada tempoh/tahun kewangan Dikelaskan sebagai berbayar pada tempoh/tahun kewangan Dipulihkan pada tempoh/tahun kewangan Jumlah dihapuskira pada tempoh/tahun kewangan Pada 31 Mac/Disember Tolak: Peruntukan khusus Jumlah bersih pembiayaan tidak berbayar* Nisbah pembiayaan tidak berbayar bersih kepada jumlah pembiayaan bersih 592,168 611,265 (405,239) (126,951) (157,490) 513,753 (300,304) 506,202 589,155 (329,006) (121,574) (52,609) 592,168 (302,901) 213,449 289,267 3.0% 4.4% * Jumlah pembiayaan bersih termasuk yang dijual kepada Cagamas (ii) Pergerakan dalam peruntukan bagi pembiayaan lapuk dan ragu Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Peruntukan am Pada 1 Januari Peruntukan yang dibuat dalam tempoh/tahun kewangan Pada 31 Mac/Disember Sebagai % daripada jumlah pembiayaan kasar, pendahuluan dan pembiayaan lain ditolak peruntukan khusus Peruntukan khusus Pada 1 Januari Peruntukan yang dibuat dalam tempoh/tahun kewangan Jumlah diperolehi semula daripada pemulihan Jumlah dihapuskira Pada 31 Mac/Disember 97,330 9,333 90,832 6,498 97,561 9,209 90,832 6,729 106,663 97,330 106,770 97,561 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 302,901 230,498 (97,127) (135,968) 194,506 232,103 (71,099) (52,609) 302,901 230,498 (97,127) (135,968) 194,506 232,103 (71,099) (52,609) 300,304 302,901 300,304 302,901 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 192 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 7. PEMBIAYAAN TAK BERBAYAR (samb.) (iii) Pembiayaan tak berbayar mengikut sektor Kumpulan dan Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pertanian Perkilangan Elektrik, gas dan air Pembinaan Pembelian hartanah: – Kediaman – Bukan kediaman Borong, runcit dan restoran Pengangkutan, penyimpanan dan komunikasi Perkhidmatan kewangan, insuran dan perkhidmatan perniagaan Pembelian sekuriti Pembelian kenderaan pengangkutan Kredit penggunaan Komuniti, khidmat sosial dan peribadi – 92,031 – 127,757 270 103,170 41 107,913 172,493 19,210 26,533 518 11,302 127 37,969 24,491 1,322 223,355 34,762 16,196 1,401 4,274 1,291 74,176 24,426 893 513,753 592,168 8. DEPOSIT BERKANUN DENGAN BANK NEGARA MALAYSIA Deposit berkanun dikekalkan dengan Bank Negara Malaysia sebagai mematuhi Seksyen 37(1)(c) Akta Bank Negara Malaysia, 1958 (semakan 1994), yang mana jumlahnya ditentukan sebagai peratusan tetap bagi jumlah liabiliti yang layak. 9. ASET LAIN 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Deposit Prabayaran Pendapatan belum terima Cukai boleh dapat balik Inventori Penghutang lain Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 3,015 1,693 53,297 38 – 9,523 2,705 5,365 32,347 3,764 6,446 19,875 2,860 1,672 53,182 – – 9,364 2,550 5,305 32,102 3,726 – 21,114 67,566 70,502 67,078 64,797 193 10. HARTANAH, LOJI DAN PERALATAN Jumlah RM’000 Pada 31 Mac 2010 Kos Pada 1 Januari 2009 Tambahan Pelupusan Hapus kira Pengelasan semula 2,958 – – – – 14,092 1,957 – – – 139,914 18,106 (363) (45) 3,047 2,009 34,869 – – (3,047) 158,973 54,932 (363) (45) – Pada 31 Mac 2010 2,958 16,049 160,659 33,831 213,497 Susutnilai terkumpul Pada 1 Januari 2009 Caj bagi tempoh Pelupusan Hapus kira 748 132 – – 3,263 439 – – 111,140 13,933 (208) (29) – – – – 115,151 14,504 (208) (29) Pada 31 Mac 2010 880 3,702 124,836 – 129,418 Baki pada 31 Mac 2010 2,078 12,347 35,823 33,831 84,079 Pada 31 Disember 2008 Kos Pada 1 Januari 2008 Tambahan Pelupusan Pengelasan semula 2,958 – – – 14,092 – – – 128,332 9,775 (17) 1,824 1,897 1,936 – (1,824) 147,279 11,711 (17) – Pada 31 Disember 2008 2,958 14,092 139,914 2,009 158,973 Susutnilai terkumpul Pada 1 Januari 2008 Caj bagi tahun Pelupusan 674 74 – 2,910 353 – 99,165 11,985 (10) – – – 102,749 12,412 (10) Pada 31 Disember 2008 748 3,263 111,140 – 115,151 Baki pada 31 Disember 2008 2,210 10,829 28,774 2,009 43,822 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kumpulan Perabot, lekapan, kelengkapan, Tanah dan kenderaan bangunan bermotor Modal kerja pegangan Bangunan dan dalam kekal pejabat peralatan proses RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 194 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 10. HARTANAH, LOJI DAN PERALATAN (samb.) 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Bank Perabot, lekapan, kelengkapan, Tanah dan kenderaan bangunan bermotor Modal kerja pegangan Bangunan dan dalam kekal pejabat peralatan proses RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Jumlah RM’000 Pada 31 Mac 2010 Kos Pada 1 Januari 2009 Tambahan Pelupusan Pengelasan semula 2,958 – – – 14,092 1,957 – – 139,722 18,077 (365) 3,047 2,009 34,898 – (3,047) 158,781 54,932 (365) – Pada 31 Mac 2010 2,958 16,049 160,481 33,860 213,348 Susutnilai terkumpul Pada 1 Januari 2009 Caj bagi tempoh Pelupusan 748 132 – 3,263 439 – 111,046 13,896 (210) – – – 115,057 14,467 (210) Pada 31 Mac 2010 880 3,702 124,732 – 129,314 Baki pada 31 Mac 2010 2,078 12,347 35,749 33,860 84,034 Pada 31 Disember 2008 Kos Pada 1 Januari 2008 Tambahan Pelupusan Pengelasan semula 2,958 – – – 14,092 – – – 128,169 9,746 (17) 1,824 1,897 1,936 – (1,824) 147,116 11,682 (17) – Pada 31 Disember 2008 2,958 14,092 139,722 2,009 158,781 Susutnilai terkumpul Pada 1 Januari 2008 Caj bagi tempoh Pelupusan 674 74 – 2,910 353 – 99,105 11,951 (10) – – – 102,689 12,378 (10) Pada 31 Disember 2008 748 3,263 111,046 – 115,057 Baki pada 31 Disember 2008 2,210 10,829 28,676 2,009 43,724 Pemindahan surat ikatan hak milik untuk bangunan pejabat dengan nilai buku bersih berjumlah RM804,965 (31.12.2008: RM838,988) sedang menunggu kelulusan daripada pihak berkuasa berkaitan. 195 11. PEMBAYARAN PAJAKAN TANAH PRABAYAR Kumpulan dan Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pada 1 Januari Pelunasan 265 (5) 269 (4) Pada 31 Mac/Disember 260 265 Dianalisis sebagai: Tanah pegangan pajak jangka panjang 260 265 260 265 12. PELABURAN DALAM SUBSIDIARI Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Saham tak disebutharga pada kos – di Malaysia Tolak: Kerugian rosot nilai 10,823 (4,421) 10,723 (3,048) 6,402 7,675 Peratusan pegangan ekuiti Nama Aktiviti utama Negara 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 diperbadankan % % Modal berbayar 31.3.2010 RM Butiran mengenai syarikat subsidiari adalah seperti berikut: Muamalat Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn. Bhd. Dorman Malaysia 100 100 2 Muamalat Nominees (Asing) Sdn. Bhd. Dorman Malaysia 100 100 2 Muamalat Venture Sdn. Bhd.* Modal Teroka Islam Malaysia 100 100 100,002 Malaysia 100 100 10,000,000 Muamalat Invest Sdn. Bhd. Penyediaan Perkhidmatan Pengurusan Dana * Sepanjang tempoh, Bank telah membeli keseluruhan 100,000 saham biasa bernilai RM1 setiap satu yang diterbitkan oleh Muamalat Venture Sdn. Bhd. pada tara untuk tunai demi keperluan modal kerja. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 196 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 13. ASET CUKAI TERTUNDA (BERSIH) Kumpulan dan Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pada 1 Januari Diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan (Nota 33) Diiktiraf dalam ekuiti 35,580 (1,056) (6,609) 23,013 894 11,673 Pada 31 Mac/Disember 27,915 35,580 Aset dan liabiliti cukai tertunda diimbangi apabila terdapat hak yang boleh dikuatkuasakan di sisi undang-undang untuk menolak aset cukai semasa dari liabiliti cukai semasa dan apabila cukai pendapatan tertunda berkait dengan kuasa fiskal yang sama. Jumlah berikut, yang ditentukan selepas melakukan imbangan yang sewajarnya, tertera dalam lembaran imbangan: Kumpulan dan Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Aset cukai tertunda Liabiliti cukai tertunda 34,332 (6,417) 38,260 (2,680) 27,915 35,580 Komponen serta pergerakan aset dan liabiliti cukai tertunda semasa tempoh kewangan sebelum melakukan pengimbangan adalah seperti berikut: Aset Cukai Tertunda bagi Kumpulan dan Bank: 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Peruntukan am untuk pembiayaan lapuk Peruntukan dan ragu liabiliti RM’000 RM’000 Perbezaanperbezaan sementara lain RM’000 Jumlah RM’000 Pada 1 Januari 2009 Diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan Diiktiraf dalam ekuiti 25,289 2,779 – 1,948 (95) – 11,023 (3) (6,609) 38,260 2,681 (6,609) Pada 31 Mac 2010 28,068 1,853 4,411 34,332 Pada 1 Januari 2008 Diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan Diiktiraf dalam ekuiti 24,313 976 – 2,270 (322) – 1,248 (1,898) 11,673 27,831 (1,244) 11,673 Pada 31 Disember 2008 25,289 1,948 11,023 38,260 197 13. ASET CUKAI TERTUNDA (BERSIH) (samb.) Liabiliti Cukai Tertunda bagi Kumpulan dan Bank: Hartanah, loji dan peralatan RM’000 Jumlah RM’000 Pada 1 Januari 2009 Diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan (2,680) (3,737) (2,680) (3,737) Pada 31 Mac 2010 (6,417) (6,417) Pada 1 Januari 2008 Diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan (4,818) 2,138 (4,818) 2,138 Pada 31 Disember 2008 (2,680) (2,680) 14. MUHIBAH Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pada awal tahun Rosot nilai diiktiraf sepanjang tempoh/tahun – – 1,219 (1,219) Pada 31 Mac/Disember – – 15. DEPOSIT DARIPADA PELANGGAN Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 2,674,435 626,145 1,299,566 18,776 3,158,782 605,916 1,091,790 23,139 2,675,427 626,145 1,299,566 18,776 3,169,010 605,916 1,091,790 23,139 4,618,922 4,879,627 4,619,914 4,889,855 Dana bukan Mudharabah Deposit permintaan Deposit simpanan Sijil hutang Islam boleh niaga Lain-lain Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (i) Mengikut jenis deposit 198 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 15. DEPOSIT DARIPADA PELANGGAN (samb.) (i) Mengikut jenis deposit (samb.) Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 8,857,771 1,444,163 6,837,915 730,428 8,863,771 1,444,163 6,844,415 730,428 10,301,934 7,568,343 10,307,934 7,574,843 14,920,856 12,447,970 14,927,848 12,464,698 2,290,788 6,980,829 952,655 4,696,584 3,461,846 5,850,851 945,966 2,189,307 2,290,788 6,987,821 952,655 4,696,584 3,461,846 5,867,579 945,966 2,189,307 14,920,856 12,447,970 14,927,848 12,464,698 (ii) Dana Mudharabah Deposit pelaburan am Deposit pelaburan am khas Mengikut jenis pelanggan Badan kerajaan dan berkanun Bank perniagaan Individu Lain-lain 16. DEPOSIT DAN PENEMPATAN Dari BANK-bank dan INSTITUSI-INSTITUSI KEWANGAN LAIN 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Bukan Mudharabah Bank Negara Malaysia Bank berlesen Bank Islam berlesen Institusi kewangan lain Kumpulan dan Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 16,361 – – – 13,959 34,723 200,000 1,743 16,361 250,425 199 17. LIABILITI-liabiliti LAIN Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pelbagai pemiutang Pendapatan perlu bayar kepada pendeposit Peruntukan untuk komitmen dan kontingensi [Nota (a)] Peruntukan untuk bonus Lain-lain Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 21,746 28,651 7,412 31,141 7,472 16,734 39,427 7,494 6,116 26,112 21,704 28,651 7,412 31,095 7,435 10,733 39,427 7,494 6,116 32,005 96,422 95,883 96,297 95,775 (a) Pergerakan dalam peruntukan untuk komitmen dan kontingensi Kumpulan dan Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pada 1 Januari Masuk kira semula sepanjang tempoh/tahun 7,494 (82) 8,494 (1,000) Pada 31 Mac/Disember 7,412 7,494 Peruntukan ini berkaitan dengan jaminan bank yang dikeluarkan oleh Kumpulan dan Bank yang berkemungkinan akan mengakibatkan tuntutan daripada benefisiari. 18. PERUNTUKAN UNTUK ZAKAT DAN CUKAI Zakat Cukai Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 456 18,762 215 – 456 18,687 215 – 19,218 215 19,143 215 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 200 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 19. MODAL Saham Bilangan saham bernilai RM1.00 setiap satu 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 ‘000 ‘000 Jumlah 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Dibenarkan: Saham biasa bernilai RM1 setiap satu 3,000,000 3,000,000 3,000,000 3,000,000 Saham Keutamaan Musyarakah Boleh Tukar Tidak Kumulatif Tidak Boleh Tebus bernilai RM1 setiap satu 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 Jumlah 4,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 Diterbitkan dan berbayar penuh: Saham biasa bernilai RM1 setiap satu Pada 1 Januari Ditukar sepanjang tempoh/tahun Diterbitkan sepanjang tempoh/tahun 397,275 102,725 500,000 250,000 147,275 – 397,275 102,725 500,000 250,000 147,275 – Pada 31 Mac/Disember 1,000,000 397,275 1,000,000 397,275 Saham Keutamaan Musyarakah Boleh Tukar Tidak Kumulatif Tidak Boleh Tebus bernilai RM1 setiap satu Pada 1 Januari Ditukar sepanjang tempoh/tahun Pada 31 Mac/Disember Jumlah Terbitan Saham Sepanjang tahun kewangan, Bank telah menambah saham biasa modal terbitan dan berbayarnya daripada RM397,274,549 kepada RM1,000,000,000 dengan cara: (i) 102,725 (102,725) 250,000 (147,275) 102,725 (102,725) 250,000 (147,275) – 102,725 – 102,725 1,000,000 500,000 1,000,000 500,000 terbitan 500,000,000 saham biasa bernilai RM1 setiap satu menerusi tawaran persendirian pada tara untuk tunai, bagi tujuan modal kerja; dan (ii) penukaran 102,725,451 Saham Keutamaan Musyarakah Boleh Tukar Tidak Kumulatif Tidak Boleh Tebus bernilai RM1 setiap satu kepada 102,725,451 saham biasa bernilai RM1 setiap satu. Saham biasa yang baru diterbitkan sepanjang tempoh ini adalah bertaraf pari passu dari segala segi dengan saham biasa Bank yang sedia ada. 201 20. BON SUBORDINAT Pada 5 September 2006, Bank telah menerbitkan RM250 juta Bon Subordinat di bawah prinsip Syariah iaitu Bai’ Baithaman Ajil. Bon tersebut bercirikan bukan panggilan 10 asas 5, dengan kadar keuntungan 6.25% setahun yang perlu dibayar setiap setengah tahun. Di bawah ciri bukan panggilan 10 asas 5, Bank mempunyai pilihan untuk menebus Bon pada ulang tahun ke-5 atau pada mana-mana tarikh setengah tahun selepas itu. Sekiranya bank memutuskan untuk melaksanakan pilihannya menebus bon, para pemegang bon berhak ke atas peningkatan kadar keuntungan tahunan daripada permulaan tahun ke-6 sehingga ke tarikh matang terakhir. 21. RIZAB Nota Rizab berkanun (a) Keuntungan terkumpul (b) Rizab turun naik pertukaran Kerugian tidak terealisasi bersih ke atas sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 206,105 166,529 (530) 156,688 117,112 661 204,596 167,212 (530) 155,832 118,448 661 (52,973) (72,225) (52,824) (72,301) 319,131 202,236 318,454 202,640 (a) Rizab berkanun Rizab berkanun dikekalkan sebagai mematuhi Seksyen 15 Akta Perbankan Islam 1983 dan tidak boleh diagihkan sebagai dividen tunai. (b) Keuntungan terkumpul Sebelum tahun taksiran 2008, syarikat di Malaysia telah mengguna pakai sepenuhnya sistem imput. Menurut Akta Kewangan 2007 yang telah diwartakan pada 28 Disember 2007, syarikat tidak berhak untuk memotong cukai ke atas dividen yang dibayar, dikreditkan atau diagihkan kepada para pemegang sahamnya, dan dividen tersebut akan dikecualikan daripada cukai di tangan para pemegang saham (“sistem tahap tunggal”). Walau bagaimanapun, terdapat tempoh peralihan selama enam tahun, yang tamat pada 31 Disember 2013, bagi membolehkan syarikat membayar dividen frangki kepada para pemegang saham mereka di bawah keadaan terhad. Bank juga mempunyai opsyen tidak boleh batal untuk tidak mengendahkan baki Seksyen 108 dan memilih untuk membayar dividen di bawah sistem tahap tunggal. Perubahan dalam perundangan cukai juga membolehkan baki Seksyen 108 diraih pada 31 Disember 2007 selaras dengan Seksyen 39 Akta Kewangan 2007. Bank tidak memilih untuk menggunakan opsyen yang tidak boleh ditarikbalik untuk mengenepikan baki Seksyen 108. Oleh yang demikian, semasa tempoh peralihan, Bank mungkin menggunakan kredit dalam baki Seksyen 108 pada 31 Mac 2010 dan 31 Disember 2008 untuk mengagihkan pembayaran dividen tunai kepada pemegang saham biasa seperti yang ditetapkan di bawah Akta Kewangan 2007. Pada 31 Mac 2010 dan 31 Disember 2008, Bank mempunyai kredit yang mencukupi dalam baki Seksyen 108 untuk membayar dividen frangki daripada keseluruhan perolehan tertahannya. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 202 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 22. PENDAPATAN DIPEROLEHI DARIPADA PELABURAN DANA PENDEPOSIT DAN LAIN-LAIN Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pendapatan diperolehi daripada pelaburan: (i) Deposit pelaburan am (ii) Deposit lain 562,721 302,472 433,469 284,864 562,721 302,472 433,469 285,709 865,193 718,333 865,193 719,178 (i) Pendapatan diperolehi daripada pelaburan deposit pelaburan am Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pendapatan kewangan dan hibah Pendapatan daripada pembiayaan Sekuriti dipegang untuk dagangan Sekuriti dipegang hingga matang Sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual Wang panggilan dan deposit dengan institusi-institusi kewangan Kumpulan dan Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 342,680 87 691 121,812 70,304 260,235 15 171 62,385 83,132 Pelunasan premium tolak pertambahan diskaun 535,574 (7,188) 405,938 7,952 Jumlah pendapatan kewangan dan hibah 528,386 413,890 Pendapatan operasi lain Keuntungan bersih daripada penjualan sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual Keuntungan bersih daripada penjualan sekuriti dipegang untuk dagangan 1,999 9,271 1,180 933 11,270 2,113 9,304 12,456 1,305 5,790 10,762 914 23,065 17,466 562,721 433,469 Yuran dan komisen Yuran jaminan Yuran pemprosesan Komisyen Jumlah 203 22. PENDAPATAN DIPEROLEHI DARIPADA PELABURAN DANA PENDEPOSIT DAN LAIN-LAIN (samb.) (ii) Pendapatan diperolehi daripada pelaburan deposit lain Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pendapatan kewangan dan hibah Pendapatan daripada pembiayaan Sekuriti dipegang untuk dagangan Sekuriti dipegang sehingga matang Sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual Wang panggilan dan deposit di institusi-institusi kewangan Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 171,019 10 113 40,998 184,199 47 371 65,477 171,864 10 113 40,998 37,790 54,632 37,790 54,632 Pelunasan premium tolak pertambahan diskaun 287,884 (3,864) 266,772 5,225 287,884 (3,864) 267,617 5,225 Jumlah pendapatan kewangan dan hibah 284,020 271,997 284,020 272,842 Pendapatan operasi lain Keuntungan bersih daripada penjualan sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual Keuntungan bersih daripada penjualan sekuriti dipegang untuk dagangan 1,074 775 1,074 775 4,984 613 4,984 613 6,058 1,388 6,058 1,388 5,000 6,693 701 3,805 7,073 601 5,000 6,693 701 3,805 7,073 601 12,394 11,479 12,394 11,479 302,472 284,864 302,472 285,709 Yuran dan komisen Yuran jaminan Yuran pemprosesan Komisyen Jumlah Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 184,199 47 371 65,477 204 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 23. PENDAPATAN DIPEROLEHI DARIPADA PELABURAN DANA PEMEGANG SAHAM Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pendapatan kewangan dan hibah Sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual Pelunasan premium tolak pertambahan diskaun 50,573 (1,495) 43,407 (924) 50,573 (1,495) 43,407 (924) Jumlah pendapatan kewangan dan hibah 49,078 42,483 49,078 42,483 Pendapatan operasi lain Keuntungan bersih daripada urusniaga kadar pertukaran asing (Kerugian)/keuntungan bersih daripada penjualan sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual 17,057 14,015 17,057 14,015 Yuran dan komisen Yuran pemprosesan Yuran penasihat korporat Caj dan yuran perkhidmatan Komisyen Lain-lain 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Pendapatan lain Pendapatan sewa Keuntungan/(kerugian) atas pelupusan hartanah, loji dan peralatan Jumlah (99) 37 (99) 37 16,958 14,052 16,958 14,052 977 2,296 697 1,825 1,491 1,091 3,791 668 2,128 1,296 977 2,296 697 1,825 796 1,091 3,791 668 2,128 108 7,286 8,974 6,591 7,786 4,184 6,833 4,184 6,833 21 (4) 21 (4) 4,205 6,829 4,205 6,829 77,527 72,338 76,832 71,150 205 24.peruntukan UNTUK KERUGIAN ATAS PEMBIAYAAN Peruntukan untuk pembiayaan lapuk dan ragu: (a) Peruntukan khusus – Disediakan dalam tempoh/tahun kewangan – Diperoleh semula semasa tempoh/tahun (b) Peruntukan am – Disediakan dalam tempoh/tahun kewangan Hutang lapuk atas pembiayaan: – Dihapus kira – Dipulihkan kembali Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 230,498 (97,127) 232,103 (71,099) 230,498 (97,127) 232,103 (71,099) 133,371 161,004 133,371 161,004 9,333 6,498 9,209 6,729 28,080 (9,595) 1,062 (2,427) 28,080 (9,595) 1,062 (2,427) 161,189 166,137 161,065 166,368 25. KERUGIAN rosot nilai Kerugian rosot nilai untuk bon korporat teringkar yang termasuk di bawah sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual Kerugian rosot nilai untuk pelaburan dalam subsidiari Kerugian rosot nilai untuk muhibah Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 37,779 – – 20,520 – 1,219 37,779 1,373 – 20,520 3,048 – 37,779 21,739 39,152 23,568 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 206 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 26. PENDAPATAN kePADA PENDEPOSIT Deposit daripada pelanggan – Dana Mudharabah – Dana bukan Mudharabah Deposit dan penempatan di bank serta institusi-institusi kewangan lain – Dana Mudharabah – Dana bukan Mudharabah Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 212,425 12,018 221,304 9,421 212,578 12,018 221,476 9,421 1,532 43,981 1,747 86,379 1,532 43,981 1,747 86,379 269,956 318,851 270,109 319,023 27. PERBELANJAAN KAKITANGAN Gaji dan upah Caruman kepada pelan caruman wajib Caruman keselamatan sosial Elaun dan bonus Skim Pemisahan Persetujuan Bersama Lain-lain 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 86,531 20,091 939 30,800 578 13,147 67,814 13,333 733 8,779 515 9,092 86,177 20,048 937 30,754 578 13,142 67,477 13,286 731 8,744 515 9,078 152,086 100,266 151,636 99,831 Termasuk di dalam perbelanjaan kakitangan Kumpulan dan Bank ialah imbuhan pengarah eksekutif yang berjumlah RM1,280,000 (1.1.2008 hingga 31.12.2008: RM429,000) seperti yang diterangkan dengan lebih lanjut dalam Nota 28 dan pembayaran untuk Skim Pemisahan Persetujuan Bersama sebanyak RM578,000 untuk 3 kakitangan (1.1.2008 hingga 31.12.2008: RM515,000 untuk 4 kakitangan). 207 28. IMBUHAN ketua pegawai eksekutif, PENGARAH DAN JAWATANKUASA SYARIAH Kumpulan dan Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Pengarah Eksekutif/Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Gaji dan upah Caruman kepada pelan caruman wajib Lain-lain Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif Yuran Imbuhan lain Ahli Jawatankuasa Syariah 1,085 195 – 340 61 28 1,280 429 395 879 158 743 1,274 901 207 130 2,761 1,460 Bilangan pengarah Bank yang mana jumlah imbuhan mereka semasa tahun kewangan jatuh dalam lingkungan berikut dianalisis di bawah: Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 Pengarah Eksekutif/Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif RM1,250,000 – RM1,300,000 RM250,001 – RM300,000 RM150,001 – RM250,000 1 – – – 1 1 1 – – – 1 1 Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif RM250,001 – RM350,000 RM150,001 – RM250,000 RM100,001 – RM150,000 RM50,001 – RM100,000 RM50,000 dan ke bawah 1 2 3 2 1 – 1 4 2 3 1 2 3 2 1 – 1 4 2 1 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 208 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 29.imbuhan KAKITANGAN PENGURUSAN UTAMA Imbuhan para pengarah serta anggota pengurusan utama yang lain sepanjang tahun adalah seperti berikut: Faedah pekerja jangka pendek Termasuk dalam jumlah kakitangan pengurusan utama ialah: Imbuhan Pengarah (Nota 28) Kumpulan dan Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 3,838 5,870 1,280 429 30. OVERHED DAN PERBELANJAAN LAIN Promosi Pengiklanan dan publisiti Organisasi Sewa Susutnilai Perbelanjaan EDP Pelunasan tanah dan pembayaran pajakan prabayar Sewa peralatan 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Perbelanjaan am Yuran juruaudit – audit berkanun – tahun semasa – terkurang peruntukan pada tahun sebelumnya – perkhidmatan bukan audit Yuran profesional Perbelanjaan perundangan Pembaikan dan penyelenggaraan Insuran Perbelanjaan utiliti Perbelanjaan pengawal keselamatan Telefon Alat tulis dan pencetakan Belanja pos dan hantaran kurier Perjalanan Elaun imbuhan pengarah dan Jawatankuasa Syariah Lain-lain Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 8,549 4,466 8,549 4,466 9,524 14,504 38,594 5 5,618 7,250 12,412 30,570 4 4,551 9,524 14,467 38,594 5 5,618 7,250 12,378 30,570 4 4,551 240 65 121 2,883 1,427 1,886 9,074 5,125 5,583 2,584 2,497 1,660 3,759 2,799 9,535 146 – 102 5,006 1,205 4,467 7,378 3,644 4,074 1,886 2,499 1,722 2,926 1,452 8,499 225 60 117 2,798 1,427 1,844 9,074 5,125 5,583 2,447 2,493 1,660 3,747 2,761 9,596 136 – 102 4,984 1,169 4,467 7,378 3,644 4,074 1,886 2,499 1,722 2,926 1,452 8,144 126,032 104,259 125,714 103,802 209 31. KOS KEWANGAN Bon subordinat Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 19,531 15,625 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 19,531 15,625 32. Zakat Kumpulan dan Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 241 Peruntukan untuk zakat berdasarkan keputusan bagi tempoh/tahun 215 33.cukai Cukai pendapatan semasa Terkurang peruntukan pada tahun sebelumnya Cukai tertunda: Berkaitan pengasalan dan pembalikan perbezaan sementara Berkaitan penurunan kadar cukai pendapatan Malaysia Terkurang/(terlebih) peruntukan pada tempoh/tahun sebelumnya Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 40,121 1,809 12,796 – 40,000 1,809 12,769 – 41,930 12,796 41,809 12,769 (1,722) – (2,498) 1,902 (1,722) – (2,498) 1,902 2,778 (298) 2,778 (298) 1,056 (894) 1,056 (894) 42,986 11,902 42,865 11,875 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 210 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 33.cukai (samb.) Cukai pendapatan semasa domestik dikira pada kadar cukai berkanun sebanyak 25% (31.12.2008: 26%) daripada anggaran untung boleh taksir bagi tahun tersebut. Penyesuaian perbelanjaan cukai pendapatan yang disesuaikan untuk keuntungan sebelum cukai pada kadar cukai pendapatan berkanun kepada perbelanjaan cukai pendapatan pada kadar cukai pendapatan yang berkuatkuasa bagi Kumpulan dan Bank adalah seperti berikut: Keuntungan sebelum cukai Cukai pada kadar cukai berkanun Malaysia 25% (2008: 26%) Kesan perbezaan kadar cukai dalam bidang kuasa cukai yang lain Kesan pengurangan cukai tertunda dalam cukai pendapatan Malaysia Pendapatan tidak tertakluk kepada cukai Perbelanjaan tidak boleh ditolak untuk tujuan cukai Kekurangan peruntukan cukai pendapatan pada tempoh/tahun sebelumnya Penggunaan kerugian cukai subsidiari Kekurangan/(lebihan) peruntukan cukai tertunda pada tempoh/tahun sebelumnya Perbelanjaan cukai pendapatan bagi tempoh/tahun Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 142,061 44,068 140,634 42,385 35,515 11,458 35,159 11,020 1,084 (1,301) 1,084 (1,301) – – 1,800 1,902 (1,341) 1,564 – – 2,035 1,902 (549) 1,183 1,809 – – (82) 1,809 – – (82) 2,778 (298) 2,778 (298) 42,986 11,902 42,865 11,875 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kumpulan 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 2,104,152 27,714 2,508,051 73,816 2,131,866 2,581,867 Kerugian cukai belum diguna Elaun modal tidak diserap Kerugian cukai yang belum diguna bagi Kumpulan yang berjumlah RM2,104,152 (31.12.2008: RM2,508,501) tersedia untuk tempoh yang tidak pasti untuk mengimbangi untung boleh cukai masa depan bagi entiti masing-masing di dalam Kumpulan, tertakluk kepada ketiadaan perubahan besar dalam pegangan saham entiti tersebut di bawah Akta Cukai Pendapatan, 1967 serta garis panduan yang dikeluarkan oleh pihak berkuasa cukai. 211 34. PEROLEHAN SESaham (a) Asas Jumlah perolehan asas sesaham dikira dengan membahagikan keuntungan bagi tempoh semasa yang boleh diagihkan kepada pemegang ekuiti biasa Bank dengan bilangan purata wajaran saham biasa yang diterbitkan semasa tahun kewangan. Keuntungan boleh diagihkan kepada pemegang ekuiti biasa Bank (RM’000) Bilangan purata wajaran saham biasa yang diterbitkan (‘000) Perolehan asas sesaham (sen) 1.1.2009 hingga 31.3.2010 RM’000 1.1.2008 hingga 31.12.2008 RM’000 98,834 900,000 11.0 31,951 397,275 8.0 (b) Dicairkan Bagi tujuan mengira perolehan sesaham dicairkan, untung bagi tahun yang berpunca dari pemegang ekuiti biasa Bank serta bilangan purata berwajaran saham biasa yang diterbitkan semasa tahun kewangan telah dilaras untuk kesan pencairan bagi semua saham biasa yang berpotensi, iaitu Saham Keutamaan Musyarakah Boleh Tukar Tidak Kumulatif Tidak Boleh Tebus (“MINCCPS”). 1.1.2009 hingga 31.3.2010 RM’000 1.1.2008 hingga 31.12.2008 RM’000 98,834 31,951 Keuntungan boleh diagihkan kepada pemegang ekuiti biasa Bank (RM’000) Bilangan purata wajaran saham biasa yang diterbitkan (’000) Kesan pencairan MINCCPS (‘000) 900,000 – 397,275 102,725 Bilangan purata berwajaran saham biasa yang diterbitkan dan boleh diterbitkan terlaras (‘000) 900,000 500,000 Perolehan sesaham dicairkan (sen) 11.0 6.4 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 212 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 35. URUSNIAGA PIHAK BERKAITAN Urusniaga dan baki Bank dengan pihak berkaitan adalah seperti berikut: Syarikat berkaitan * Pendapatan – keuntungan atas pembiayaan Perbelanjaan – Hibah atas deposit – Gaji kakitangan pinjaman sementara dan perbelanjaan berkaitan – Pembelian hartanah, loji dan peralatan Jumlah perlu bayar kepada – deposit Jumlah belum diterima – pembiayaan Syarikat berkaitan yang lain ** Pendapatan – keuntungan atas pembiayaan Perbelanjaan – Hibah atas deposit – Perbelanjaan insurans – Pembelian hartanah, loji dan peralatan Jumlah perlu bayar kepada – deposit Jumlah belum diterima – pembiayaan Kumpulan dan Bank 1.1.2009 1.1.2008 hingga hingga 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 7,385 210 1,416 1,564 1,815 5 – – 563,292 – 281,846 27,898 16,395 221,891 5,747 9,074 26,695 40 – – 451,565 11,209 733,520 582,125 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad * Syarikat berkaitan adalah syarikat di dalam kumpulan DRB-HICOM Berhad. ** Syarikat berkaitan yang lain adalah syarikat yang berkaitan dengan pemegang saham yang terbesar dalam kumpulan DRB-HICOM Berhad (2008: pemegang saham yang terbesar ialah Bukhary Capital Sdn. Bhd.) 213 36. KOMITMEN DAN KONTINGENSI (i) Dalam urusan biasa perniagaan, Bank membuat pelbagai komitmen dan menanggung liabiliti kontingen tertentu yang mempunyai kesan undang-undang terhadap pelanggannya. Tiada kerugian material dijangkakan akibat daripada urusniaga ini. Pendedahan wajaran risiko bagi Bank pada 31 Mac 2010 adalah seperti berikut: Kumpulan dan Bank 31 Mac 2010 31 Disember 2008 Jumlah Jumlah Jumlah Jumlah Jumlah Persamaan Wajaran Jumlah Kredit Wajaran Prinsipal Kredit Risiko Prinsipal Setara Risiko RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Komitmen dan kontingensi mengandungi perkara-perkara berikut: Gantian kredit langsung 609 Kontingensi berkaitan perdagangan 80,091 Kontingensi berkaitan urusniaga tertentu 1,993,954 Kewajipan di bawah perjanjian taja jamin berterusan 75,000 Pembiayaan perumahan dijual secara terus dan tidak terus kepada Cagamas dengan tuntutan 380,846 Komitmen melanjutkan kredit: – Kematangan tidak lebih satu tahun 993,178 – Kematangan lebih satu tahun 993,599 Kontrak pertukaran matawang asing 1,214,752 Kontrak kadar dividen – Komitmen-komitmen lain – 5,732,029 609 612 6,964 6,964 6,964 16,018 13,996 104,404 20,881 15,801 996,977 490,906 1,859,658 929,829 394,368 37,500 7,500 63,000 31,500 6,300 380,846 194,646 363,801 363,801 72,760 – 496,799 – 301,332 776,803 1,423,706 155,361 711,853 145,161 550,474 29,819 – – 15,362 – – 1,348,094 100,000 86,067 44,496 2,000 – 32,777 400 – 1,958,568 1,024,354 6,132,497 2,266,685 1,225,005 37. OBJEKTIF SERTA DASAR PENGURUSAN RISIKO KEWANGAN Strategi pengurusan risiko bank berusaha memastikan bahawa risiko yang diambil diurus dengan baik dalam lingkungan sempadan kemahuan risikonya. Dengan kelulusan daripada Lembaga Pengarah, Bank sedang dalam proses mewujudkan kemampuan pengurusan risiko yang bersepadu dan membolehkan Bank memiliki sudut pandangan tunggal terhadap risiko ke seluruh operasi perniagaannya yang pelbagai serta meraih kelebihan persaingan strategik daripada kemampuan pengurusannya. Ini adalah sejajar dengan cadangan BASEL II. Risiko pasaran Risiko pasaran ialah potensi kerugian yang timbul daripada pergerakan negatif dalam pemboleh ubah pasaran seperti kadar pulangan, kadar pertukaran asing, harga ekuiti serta harga komoditi. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 214 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 37. OBJEKTIF SERTA DASAR PENGURUSAN RISIKO KEWANGAN (samb.) 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Risiko kredit Risiko kredit timbul daripada kemungkinan bahawa pelanggan atau pihak berlawanan tidak dapat memenuhi obligasi kewangannya kepada Bank, sama ada daripada kemudahan yang diberikan atau kontrak di mana Bank berada dalam kedudukan menguntungkan. Risiko kecairan Risiko kecairan merujuk kepada ketidakupayaan Bank untuk memenuhi keperluan pendanaannya yang timbul daripada ketidakpadanan aliran tunai serta ketidakmampuannya untuk mencairkan kedudukan dengan pantas dan dalam kapasiti yang mencukupi. Risiko operasi Risiko operasi ialah risiko kerugian akibat daripada ketidakcukupan atau kegagalan proses dalaman, orang serta sistem atau daripada peristiwa luaran. Bank menguruskan risiko secara strategik menerusi jawatankuasa risiko berikut: Jawatankuasa Lembaga Pengurusan Risiko (“BRMC”) Tanggungjawab utama BRMC ialah terhadap keberkesanan fungsi pengurusan risiko bersepadu di dalam Bank. Sebagai sebuah jawatankuasa Lembaga, ia bertindak bersama autoriti wakilan untuk memutuskan atau membuat cadangan kepada Lembaga Pengarah tentang isu pengurusan risiko. Anggotanya terdiri daripada dua pengarah bukan eksekutif bebas serta dua pengarah bukan eksekutif bukan bebas, yang mana salah seorang pengarah bukan eksekutif bebas bertindak sebagai pengerusi jawatankuasa. Fungsi utama BRMC merangkumi mengkaji dan mencadangkan strategi pengurusan risiko kepada Lembaga; untuk mengkaji dan meluluskan dasar pengurusan risiko; menyelia keseluruhan pengurusan semua risiko yang meliputi pengurusan risiko pasaran, pengurusan aset serta liabiliti, risiko kredit dan risiko operasi; meluluskan metodologi risiko bagi mengukur dan menguruskan risiko serta meluluskan pelan kontingensi dalam mengatasi pelbagai peristiwa dan bencana dalaman/luaran. Jawatankuasa Eksekutif Pengurusan Risiko (“ERMC”) Lembaga dan BRMC mempunyai tanggungjawab keseluruhan untuk menetapkan strategi serta dasar risiko Bank. Pelaksanaan strategi serta dasar ini merupakan tanggungjawab ERMC. Jawatankuasa ini terdiri daripada anggota kanan pengurusan serta Ketua Pegawai Risiko. Jawatankuasa memberi tumpuan terhadap keseluruhan strategi perniagaan dan operasi perniagaan harian Bank yang berkaitan dengan pengurusan risiko. Antara tanggungjawab ERMC adalah tanggungjawab keseluruhan untuk menguruskan risiko dari perspektif perniagaan hari ke hari dan operasi; melaksanakan strategi dan dasar pengurusan risiko seperti yang telah ditetapkan oleh Lembaga dan BRMC serta memastikan pematuhan terhadapnya; mengkaji dasar pengurusan risiko, kawalan dan sistem; memupuk budaya pengurusan risiko yang proaktif di dalam Bank; memberikan nasihat kepada BRMC dan Jabatan Pengurusan Risiko mengenai kesan langkah-langkah risiko terhadap strategi perniagaan. 38. RISIKO KADAR KeUNTUNGan Bank terdedah kepada risiko yang berkaitan dengan kesan turun naik tahap semasa kadar untung ke atas kedudukan kewangan serta aliran tunai portfolionya. Turun naik dalam kadar keuntungan boleh dipengaruhi oleh perubahan dalam kadar faedah yang memberi kesan terhadap nilai instrumen kewangan di bawah portfolionya. Risiko kadar keuntungan dipantau dan diurus oleh Jabatan Pengurusan Risiko bagi melindungi pendapatan daripada operasi. Jadual di bawah memberikan ringkasan pendedahan terhadap risiko kadar keuntungan untuk operasi Bank. Jadual tersebut menunjukkan kadar keuntungan berkesan pada tarikh lembaran imbangan dan tempoh di mana instrumen kewangan menetapkan semula harga atau matang, bergantung kepada yang mana lebih awal. 215 38. RISIKO KADAR KeUNTUNGan (samb.) <============= Buku bukan dagangan =============> Kepekaan kadar Kumpulan Sehingga > 6 – 12 > 1 – 5 Melebihi bukan 31 Mac 2010 6 bulan bulan tahun 5 tahun untung Jumlah RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Aset Tunai dan dana jangka pendek Sekuriti – dipegang sehingga matang – tersedia untuk dijual Pembiayaan pelanggan – berbayar – tak berbayar* Deposit berkanun dengan Bank Negara Malaysia Aset lain yang bukan keuntungan sensitif Jumlah aset Liabiliti dan ekuiti pemegang saham Deposit daripada pelanggan 14,521,168 Deposit dan penempatan di bank serta institusiinstitusi kewangan lain 16,361 Bil dan penerimaan perlu bayar – Bon subordinat – Liabiliti lain yang bukan keuntungan sensitif – Jumlah liabiliti Ekuiti pemegang saham 5,622,579 – – – 152,804 5,775,383 2.25 – 339,712 – 381,853 28,224 2,324,856 – 966,384 – – 28,224 4,012,805 0.88 4.45 2,052,054 – 104,688 – 1,426,651 – 2,533,014 – – 513,752 6,116,407 513,752 6.37 – – – – – 87,821 87,821 – – – – – 179,820 179,820 – 8,014,345 486,541 3,779,731 3,499,398 934,197 16,714,212 367,052 13,861 – 18,775 14,920,856 – – – – 16,361 2.25 – – – 250,000 – – 92,224 – 92,224 250,000 – 6.25 – – – 115,640 115,640 – 14,537,529 – 367,052 – 263,861 – – – 226,639 15,395,081 1,319,131 1,319,131 Jumlah liabiliti dan ekuiti pemegang saham 14,537,529 367,052 263,861 – 1,545,770 16,714,212 Jumlah liabiliti dan ekuiti pemegang saham Jarak kepekaan kadar keuntungan dalam lembaran imbangan 119,489 3,515,870 3,499,398 28,656 – Jumlah jarak kepekaan kadar keuntungan 3,544,526 3,499,398 (6,523,184) (761,353) (7,284,537) (58,169) 61,320 2.73 * Ia diperolehi selepas pemotongan peruntukan am dan khusus daripada pembiayaan tak berbayar kasar yang masih belum dilunaskan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kadar untung berkesan % 216 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 38. RISIKO KADAR keUNTUNGan (samb.) <============= Buku bukan dagangan =============> Kepekaan kadar Kumpulan Sehingga > 6 – 12 > 1 – 5 Melebihi bukan 31 Disember 2008 6 bulan bulan tahun 5 tahun untung Jumlah RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Aset Tunai dan dana jangka pendek Deposit dan penempatan di bank serta institusiinstitusi kewangan lain Sekuriti – dipegang sehingga matang – tersedia untuk dijual Pembiayaan pelanggan – berbayar – tak berbayar* Deposit berkanun dengan Bank Negara Malaysia Aset lain yang bukan keuntungan sensitif Jumlah aset Liabiliti dan ekuiti pemegang saham Deposit daripada pelanggan Deposit dan penempatan di bank-bank serta institusi-institusi kewangan lain Bil dan penerimaan perlu bayar Bon subordinat Liabiliti lain yang bukan keuntungan sensitif Kadar untung berkesan % 4,900,553 – – – 166,729 5,067,282 3.5 – – – – – – – 228,945 2,545 138,572 28,346 1,200,473 – 1,303,026 – – 30,891 2,871,016 1.0 5.5 1,863,849 – 93,729 – 1,052,301 – 2,425,469 – – 592,168 5,435,348 592,168 6.4 – – – – – 251,771 251,771 – – – – – 150,169 150,169 – 6,993,347 234,846 2,281,120 3,728,495 1,160,837 14,398,645 12,373,401 74,569 – – – 12,447,970 2.9 250,425 – – – – 250,425 3.6 – – – – – 250,000 – – 651,916 – 651,916 250,000 – 6.3 – – – – 96,098 96,098 – Jumlah liabiliti Ekuiti pemegang saham 12,623,826 – 74,569 – 250,000 – – – 748,014 13,696,409 702,236 702,236 Jumlah liabiliti dan ekuiti pemegang saham 12,623,826 74,569 250,000 – 1,450,250 14,398,645 Jarak kepekaan kadar keuntungan dalam lembaran imbangan Jarak kepekaan kadar keuntungan di luar lembaran imbangan (5,630,479) 160,277 2,031,120 3,728,495 (1,052,078) – – – Jumlah jarak kepekaan kadar keuntungan (6,682,557) 160,277 2,031,120 3,728,495 * Ia diperolehi selepas pemotongan peruntukan am dan khusus daripada pembiayaan tak berbayar kasar yang masih belum dilunaskan. 217 38. RISIKO KADAR keUNTUNGan (samb.) <============= Buku bukan dagangan =============> Kepekaan kadar Bank Sehingga > 6 – 12 > 1 – 5 Melebihi bukan 31 Mac 2010 6 bulan bulan tahun 5 tahun untung Jumlah RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Aset Tunai dan dana jangka pendek Sekuriti – dipegang sehingga matang – tersedia untuk dijual Pembiayaan pelanggan – berbayar – tak berbayar* Deposit berkanun dengan Bank Negara Malaysia Aset lain yang bukan keuntungan lain Jumlah aset Liabiliti dan ekuiti pemegang saham Deposit daripada pelanggan 14,528,158 Deposit dan penempatan di bank-bank serta institusi-institusi kewangan lain 16,361 Bil dan penerimaan perlu bayar – Bon subordinat – Liabiliti lain yang bukan keuntungan sensitif – Jumlah liabiliti Ekuiti pemegang saham Jumlah liabiliti dan ekuiti pemegang saham Jarak kepekaan kadar keuntungan dalam lembaran imbangan Jarak kepekaan kadar keuntungan di luar lembaran imbangan Jumlah jarak kepekaan kadar keuntungan 5,622,579 – – – 152,804 5,775,383 2.3 – 339,712 – 381,853 28,224 2,324,856 – 966,384 – – 28,224 4,012,805 0.9 4.5 2,059,051 – 104,688 – 1,426,651 – 2,526,263 – – 513,752 6,116,653 513,752 6.4 – – – – – 87,821 87,821 – – – – – 185,689 185,689 – 8,021,342 486,541 3,779,731 3,492,647 940,066 16,720,327 367,054 13,861 – 18,775 14,927,848 – – – – 16,361 2.3 – – – 250,000 – – 92,224 – 92,224 250,000 – 6.3 – – – 115,440 115,440 – 14,544,519 – 367,054 – 263,861 – – – 226,439 15,401,873 1,318,454 1,318,454 14,544,519 367,054 263,861 – 1,544,893 16,720,327 (6,523,177) 119,487 3,515,870 3,492,647 28,656 – 3,544,526 3,492,647 (761,353) (7,284,530) (58,169) 61,318 2.7 * Ia diperolehi selepas pemotongan peruntukan am dan khusus daripada pembiayaan tak berbayar kasar yang masih belum dilunaskan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kadar untung berkesan % 218 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 38. RISIKO KADAR keUNTUNGan (samb.) <============= Buku bukan dagangan =============> Kepekaan kadar Bank Sehingga > 6 – 12 > 1 – 5 Melebihi bukan 31 Disember 2008 6 bulan bulan tahun 5 tahun untung Jumlah RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Aset Tunai dan dana jangka pendek Sekuriti – dipegang sehingga matang – tersedia untuk dijual Pembiayaan pelanggan – berbayar – tak berbayar* Deposit berkanun dengan Bank Negara Malaysia Aset lain yang bukan keuntungan sensitif Jumlah aset Liabiliti dan ekuiti pemegang saham Deposit daripada pelanggan Deposit dan penempatan di bank-bank serta institusi-institusi kewangan lain Bil dan penerimaan perlu bayar Bon subordinat Liabiliti lain yang bukan keuntungan sensitif Jumlah liabiliti Ekuiti pemegang saham Kadar untung berkesan % 4,900,553 – – – 166,729 5,067,282 3.5 – 228,945 2,545 138,572 28,346 1,200,473 – 1,303,026 – – 30,891 2,871,016 1.0 5.5 1,863,849 – 93,729 – 1,052,301 – 2,440,621 – – 592,168 5,450,500 592,168 6.4 – – – – – 251,771 251,771 – – – – – 152,041 152,041 – 6,993,347 234,846 2,281,120 3,743,647 1,162,709 14,415,669 12,390,129 74,569 – – – 12,464,698 2.9 250,425 – – – – 250,425 3.6 – – – – – – – 250,000 651,916 – 651,916 250,000 – 6.3 – – – – 95,990 95,990 – 12,640,554 – 74,569 – – – 250,000 – 747,906 13,713,029 702,640 702,640 Jumlah liabiliti dan ekuiti pemegang saham 12,640,554 74,569 – 250,000 1,450,546 14,415,669 Jarak kepekaan kadar keuntungan dalam lembaran imbangan Jarak kepekaan kadar keuntungan di luar lembaran imbangan (5,647,207) 160,277 2,281,120 3,493,647 (1,052,078) – – – Jumlah jarak kepekaan kadar keuntungan (6,699,285) 160,277 2,281,120 3,493,647 * Ia diperolehi selepas pemotongan peruntukan am dan khusus daripada pembiayaan tak berbayar kasar yang masih belum dilunaskan. 219 39. RISIKO KECAIRAN Kematangan aset dan liabiliti mengikut profil kematangan perlakuan Kumpulan 31 Mac 2010 Sehingga 6 bulan RM’000 > 6 - 12 bulan RM’000 > 1 - 5 tahun RM’000 Melebihi 5 tahun RM’000 Jumlah RM’000 5,775,383 – – – 5,775,383 – 339,327 1,197,041 – 381,420 122,055 28,224 2,324,277 1,602,059 – 967,781 3,709,004 28,224 4,012,805 6,630,159 – 67,826 – 27,915 – – 87,821 84,079 87,821 179,820 7,379,577 531,390 3,954,560 4,848,685 16,714,212 12,155,511 367,052 2,398,293 – 14,920,856 16,361 92,224 115,184 – – – 456 – – – – – – – – 250,000 16,361 92,224 115,640 250,000 12,379,280 367,508 2,398,293 250,000 15,395,081 1,187,856 700,551 2,797,417 5,732,029 3,254,009 1,801,268 10,732,183 Aset Tunai dan dana jangka pendek Sekuriti – Dipegang sehingga matang – Tersedia untuk dijual Pembiayaan pelanggan Deposit berkanun dengan Bank Negara Malaysia Aset lain Jumlah aset Liabiliti Deposit daripada pelanggan Deposit dan penempatan di bank-bank serta institusi-institusi kewangan lain Bil dan penerimaan perlu bayar Liabiliti-liabiliti lain Bon subordinat Jumlah liabiliti Liabiliti di luar lembaran imbangan Kredit dan komitmen 1,046,205 Ketidakpadanan kematangan bersih 6,333,372 Kredit dan komitmen 1,046,205 1,187,856 700,551 2,797,417 5,732,029 Ketidakpadanan kematangan bersih (1,046,205) (1,187,856) (700,551) (2,797,417) (5,732,029) (656,466) Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 220 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 39. RISIKO KECAIRAN (samb.) Kumpulan 31 Disember 2008 Sehingga 6 bulan RM’000 > 6 - 12 bulan RM’000 > 1 - 5 tahun RM’000 Melebihi 5 tahun RM’000 Jumlah RM’000 Aset Tunai dan dana jangka pendek Sekuriti – Dipegang sehingga matang – Tersedia untuk dijual Pembiayaan pelanggan Deposit berkanun dengan Bank Negara Malaysia Aset lain 5,067,282 – – – 5,067,282 – 228,945 1,198,955 2,545 166,027 129,868 28,346 1,173,018 1,212,292 – 1,303,026 3,486,401 30,891 2,871,016 6,027,516 – 70,597 – 42,802 – 36,770 251,771 – 251,771 150,169 Jumlah aset 6,565,779 341,242 2,450,426 5,041,198 14,398,645 Liabiliti Deposit daripada pelanggan Deposit dan penempatan di bank-bank serta institusi-institusi kewangan lain Bil dan penerimaan perlu bayar Liabiliti-liabiliti lain Bon subordinat 9,164,716 350,715 2,932,539 – 12,447,970 250,425 651,916 75,993 – – – 20,105 – – – – 250,000 – – – – 250,425 651,916 96,098 250,000 Jumlah liabiliti 10,143,050 370,820 3,182,539 – 13,696,409 Liabiliti di luar lembaran imbangan Kredit dan komitmen 4,344,990 – – 1,787,507 6,132,497 Ketidakpadanan kematangan bersih (7,922,261) (29,578) (732,113) 3,253,691 (5,430,261) 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 221 39. RISIKO KECAIRAN (samb.) Kematangan aset dan liabiliti mengikut profil kematangan perlakuan Bank 31 Mac 2010 Sehingga 6 bulan RM’000 > 6 - 12 bulan RM’000 > 1 - 5 tahun RM’000 Melebihi 5 tahun RM’000 Jumlah RM’000 5,775,383 – – – 5,775,383 – 339,327 1,197,041 – 381,420 115,305 28,224 2,324,277 1,602,059 – 967,781 3,716,000 28,224 4,012,805 6,630,405 – 67,078 – 27,915 – – 87,821 90,696 87,821 185,689 7,378,829 524,640 3,954,560 4,862,298 16,720,327 12,162,503 367,052 2,398,293 – 14,927,848 16,361 92,224 114,984 – – – 456 – – – – – – – – 250,000 16,361 92,224 115,440 250,000 12,386,072 367,508 2,398,293 250,000 15,401,873 Aset Tunai dan dana jangka pendek Sekuriti – Dipegang sehingga matang – Tersedia untuk dijual Pembiayaan pelanggan Deposit berkanun dengan Bank Negara Malaysia Aset lain Jumlah aset Liabiliti Deposit daripada pelanggan Deposit dan penempatan di bank-bank serta institusi-institusi kewangan lain Bil dan penerimaan perlu bayar Liabiliti-liabiliti lain Bon subordinat Jumlah liabiliti Liabiliti di luar lembaran imbangan Kredit dan komitmen 1,046,205 1,187,856 700,551 2,797,417 5,732,029 Ketidakpadanan kematangan bersih (6,053,448) (1,030,724) 855,716 1,814,881 (4,413,575) Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 222 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 39. RISIKO KECAIRAN (samb.) Bank 31 Disember 2008 Sehingga 6 bulan RM’000 > 6 - 12 bulan RM’000 > 1 - 5 tahun RM’000 Melebihi 5 tahun RM’000 Jumlah RM’000 Aset Tunai dan dana jangka pendek Sekuriti – Dipegang sehingga matang – Tersedia untuk dijual Pembiayaan pelanggan Deposit berkanun dengan Bank Negara Malaysia Aset lain 5,067,282 – – – 5,067,282 – 228,945 1,198,954 2,545 166,027 129,937 28,346 1,173,018 1,212,292 – 1,303,026 3,501,485 30,891 2,871,016 6,042,668 – 65,331 – 42,060 – – 251,771 44,650 251,771 152,041 Jumlah aset 6,560,512 340,569 2,413,656 5,100,932 14,415,669 Liabiliti Deposit daripada pelanggan Deposit dan penempatan di bank-bank serta institusi-institusi kewangan lain Bil dan penerimaan perlu bayar Liabiliti-liabiliti lain Bon subordinat 9,181,465 350,716 2,932,517 – 12,464,698 250,425 651,916 75,890 – – – 20,100 – – – – 250,000 – – – – 250,425 651,916 95,990 250,000 Jumlah liabiliti 10,159,696 370,816 3,182,517 – 13,713,029 Liabiliti di luar lembaran imbangan Kredit dan komitmen 4,344,990 – – 1,787,507 6,132,497 Ketidakpadanan kematangan bersih (7,944,174) (30,247) (768,861) 3,313,425 (5,429,857) 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 40. MODAL DAN KOMITMEN LAIN (a) Perbelanjaan modal yang diluluskan oleh pengarah tetapi tidak diuntukkan dalam penyata kewangan berjumlah sebanyak: Diluluskan dan berkontrak Diluluskan tetapi tidak berkontrak Kumpulan dan Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 8,210 64,496 5,495 97,343 72,706 102,838 223 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (a) Nisbah-nisbah modal teras dan modal wajaran risiko Kumpulan/Bank adalah seperti berikut: Pengiraan Jumlah Aset-aset Wajaran Risiko Jumlah kredit Jumlah pasaran Jumlah pengoperasian Risiko pendedahan besar untuk pemegang ekuiti Jumlah Aset-aset Wajaran Risiko Pengiraan Nisbah Modal Modal Kumpulan1 Modal saham biasa berbayar Saham Keutamaan Musyarakah tidak boleh tebus, tidak terkumpul, boleh tukar Rizab berkanun Keuntungan terkumpul Tolak: Tidak ketara Tolak: Aset cukai tertunda (bersih) Jumlah Modal Kumpulan 1 Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 RM’000 RM’000 8,684,382 63,805 922,973 7,360,255 284,485 779,604 8,677,935 63,805 916,064 7,359,696 284,485 779,449 – – – – 9,671,160 8,424,344 9,657,804 8,423,630 1,000,000 397,275 1,000,000 397,275 – 206,105 166,529 – (27,915) 102,725 156,688 117,112 – (35,580) – 204,596 167,212 – (27,915) 102,725 155,832 118,448 – (35,580) 738,220 1,343,893 738,700 Modal Kumpulan 2 Bon subordinat Peruntukan am bagi pembiayaan lapuk dan ragu 250,000 106,663 250,000 97,330 250,000 106,770 250,000 97,561 Jumlah Modal Kumpulan 2 Tolak: Pelaburan dalam syarikat-syarikat subsidiari 356,663 – 347,330 – 356,770 (6,402) 347,561 (7,675) Modal Asas 1,701,382 1,085,550 1,694,261 1,078,586 Modal Teras Modal Asas 1,344,719 1,701,382 738,220 1,085,550 1,343,893 1,694,261 738,700 1,078,586 Nisbah Modal Teras Nisbah Modal Wajaran Risiko 13.9% 17.6% 8.8% 12.9% 13.9% 17.5% 8.8% 12.8% Nisbah kecukupan modal wajaran risiko telah dikira berdasarkan keperluan Rangka Kerja Kecukupan Modal untuk Perbankan Islam dikeluarkan oleh Bank Negara Malaysia berkuatkuasa daripada 1 Januari 2008. Angka perbandingan telah dinyatakan semula untuk tujuan-tujuan perbandingan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 1,344,719 224 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) (b) Kewajaran risiko dan keperluan modal untuk risiko kredit, risiko besar, risiko pasaran dan risiko operasi pada 31 Mac adalah seperti berikut: Jumlah Aset Wajaran Risiko Kumpulan Jumlah Pendedahan Selepas 31 Mac 2010 Pendedahan bersih Kesan PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Risiko Kredit (a) Pendedahan Di Dalam Lembaran Imbangan Bank Utama/Pusat Entiti sektor awam Bank, Institusi Pembangunan Kewangan (“FDI”) & Bank Pembangunan Pelbagai Hala (“MDB”) Korporat Peruncitan kawal selia Hartanah kediaman Aset lebih berisiko tinggi Pendedahan ekuiti Aset-aset lain Pendedahan mungkir 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (b) Keperluan Modal RM’000 6,074,593 96,547 6,074,593 83,556 – 16,712 – 16,712 – 1,336 802,394 4,632,501 3,027,843 402,394 988,497 – 236,159 401,037 802,394 4,565,979 3,026,171 402,394 937,037 – 236,159 401,037 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 168,912 470,701 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 168,912 470,701 15,694 220,695 181,570 24,144 110,915 – 13,513 37,656 16,661,965 16,529,320 7,569,039 7,569,039 605,523 1,928,750 29,819 1,928,750 29,819 1,099,981 15,362 1,099,981 15,362 87,998 1,229 – – – – – 1,958,569 1,958,569 1,115,343 1,115,343 89,227 18,620,534 18,487,889 8,684,382 8,684,382 694,750 – – – – Pendedahan Di Luar Lembaran Imbangan* Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan kredit Instrumen kewangan derivatif Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan perbendaharaan yang lain Jumlah pendedahan di dalam dan di luar lembaran imbangan Aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 (ii) Keperluan Risiko Pendedahan Besar * Akaun Pelaburan Perkongsian Untung – 225 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) (b) Kewajaran risiko dan keperluan modal untuk risiko kredit, risiko besar, risiko pasaran dan risiko operasi pada 31 Mac adalah seperti berikut: (samb.) Kumpulan Kedudukan Kedudukan Aset 31 Mac 2010 Jangka Jangka Pendedahan Wajaran Keperluan Panjang Pendek Bersih Risiko Modal RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (iii) Risiko Pasaran Risiko Kadar Penanda aras Risiko Mata Wang Asing 957 1,483 2,063 (11,066) 3,020 (9,583) 52,739 11,066 4,219 885 63,805 5,104 (iv) Risiko Operasi 922,973 73,838 (v) Jumlah Aset Wajaran Risiko dan Keperluan Modal 9,671,160 773,692 Nota: * Risiko Kredit bagi perkara di luar lembaran imbangan ** Selepas tolak bersih dan pengurangan risiko kredit (b) Kewajaran risiko dan keperluan modal untuk risiko kredit, risiko besar, risiko pasaran dan risiko operasi pada 31 Disember adalah seperti berikut: Jumlah Aset Wajaran Risiko Kumpulan Jumlah Pendedahan Selepas 31 Disember 2008 Pendedahan bersih Kesan PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Keperluan Modal RM’000 5,671,760 65,786 5,671,760 58,275 5,671,760 58,275 – 11,655 – 932 176,371 4,040,636 2,518,334 399,002 720,345 7,675 178,512 316,018 176,371 3,750,401 2,503,052 399,002 680,590 7,675 178,513 316,018 176,371 3,750,401 2,503,052 399,002 680,590 7,675 178,513 316,018 47,341 2,525,071 1,877,288 190,267 1,036,491 11,513 118,741 316,883 3,787 202,006 150,183 15,221 82,919 921 9,499 25,351 14,094,439 13,741,657 13,741,657 6,135,250 490,819 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Risiko Kredit (a) Pendedahan Di Dalam Lembaran Imbangan Bank Utama/Pusat Entiti sektor awam Bank, Institusi Pembangunan Kewangan (“FDI”) & Bank Pembangunan Pelbagai Hala (“MDB”) Korporat Peruncitan kawal selia Hartanah kediaman Aset berisiko lebih tinggi Pendedahan ekuiti Aset-aset lain Pendedahan mungkir Aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 226 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) (b) Kewajaran risiko dan keperluan modal untuk risiko kredit, risiko besar, risiko pasaran dan risiko operasi pada 31 Disember adalah seperti berikut: (samb.) Jumlah Aset Wajaran Risiko Kumpulan Jumlah Pendedahan Selepas 31 Disember 2008 Pendedahan bersih Kesan PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Risiko Kredit (samb.) (b) Pendedahan Di Luar Lembaran Imbangan* Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan kredit Instrumen kewangan derivatif Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan perbendaharaan yang lain Aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 Keperluan Modal RM’000 2,188,689 46,496 2,188,689 46,496 2,188,689 46,496 1,185,528 33,177 94,842 2,654 31,500 31,500 31,500 6,300 504 2,266,685 2,266,685 2,266,685 1,225,005 98,000 Jumlah pendedahan di dalam dan di luar lembaran imbangan 16,361,124 16,008,342 16,008,342 7,360,255 588,819 – – – – Kumpulan Kedudukan Kedudukan 31 Disember 2008 Jangka Jangka Pendedahan Panjang Pendek Bersih RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 Keperluan Modal RM’000 (298) 18 246,662 37,823 19,733 3,026 284,485 22,759 (iv) Risiko Operasi 779,604 62,368 (v) Jumlah Aset Wajaran Risiko dan Keperluan Modal 8,424,344 673,946 (ii) Keperluan Risiko Pendedahan Besar – * Akaun Pelaburan Perkongsian Untung 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (iii) Risiko Pasaran Risiko Kadar Penanda aras Risiko Mata Wang Asing 2,533 38 Nota: * Risiko Kredit bagi perkara di luar lembaran imbangan ** Selepas tolak bersih dan pengurangan risiko kredit (2,831) (20) 227 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) (b) Kewajaran risiko dan keperluan modal untuk risiko kredit, risiko besar, risiko pasaran dan risiko operasi pada 31 Mac adalah seperti berikut: (samb.) Jumlah Aset Wajaran Risiko Bank Jumlah Pendedahan Selepas 31 Mac 2010 Pendedahan bersih Kesan PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Risiko Kredit (a) Pendedahan Di Dalam Lembaran Imbangan Agensi Kerajaan/Bank Pusat Entiti sektor awam Bank, Institusi Pembangunan Kewangan (“FDI”) & Bank Pembangunan Pelbagai Hala (“MDB”) Korporat Peruncitan kawal selia Hartanah kediaman Aset lebih berisiko tinggi Pendedahan ekuiti Aset lain Pendedahan mungkir 6,074,593 96,547 6,074,593 83,556 – 16,712 – 16,712 – 1,337 802,394 4,632,501 3,027,843 402,394 988,497 – 229,712 401,037 802,394 4,565,979 3,026,171 402,394 937,037 – 229,712 401,037 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 162,465 470,701 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 162,465 470,701 15,694 220,695 181,570 24,144 110,915 – 12,997 37,656 16,655,518 16,522,873 7,562,592 7,562,592 605,008 1,928,750 29,819 1,928,750 29,819 1,099,981 15,362 1,099,981 15,362 87,998 1,229 – – – – – 1,958,569 1,958,569 1,115,343 1,115,343 89,227 18,614,087 18,481,442 8,677,935 8,677,935 694,235 – – – – Pendedahan Di Luar Lembaran Imbangan* Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan kredit Instrumen kewangan derivatif Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan perbendaharaan yang lain Jumlah pendedahan di dalam dan di luar lembaran imbangan Keperluan Modal RM’000 (ii) Keperluan Risiko Pendedahan Besar * Akaun Pelaburan Perkongsian Untung – Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (b) Aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 228 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) (b) Kewajaran risiko dan keperluan modal untuk risiko kredit, risiko besar, risiko pasaran dan risiko operasi pada 31 Mac adalah seperti berikut: (samb.) Bank Kedudukan Kedudukan 31 Mac 2010 Jangka Jangka Pendedahan Panjang Pendek Bersih RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 Keperluan Modal RM’000 52,739 11,066 4,219 885 63,805 5,104 (iv) Risiko Operasi 916,064 73,285 (v) Jumlah Aset Wajaran Risiko dan Keperluan Modal 9,657,804 772,624 Aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 Keperluan Modal RM’000 (iii) Risiko Pasaran Risiko Kadar Penanda aras Risiko Mata Wang Asing 957 1,483 2,063 (11,066) 3,020 (9,583) Nota: * Risiko Kredit bagi perkara di luar lembaran imbangan ** Selepas tolak bersih dan pengurangan risiko kredit Jumlah Aset Wajaran Risiko Bank Jumlah Pendedahan Selepas 31 Disember 2008 Pendedahan bersih Kesan PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Risiko Kredit (a) Pendedahan Di Dalam Lembaran Imbangan Agensi Kerajaan/Bank Pusat Entiti sektor awam Bank, Institusi Pembangunan Kewangan (“FDI”) & Bank Pembangunan Pelbagai Hala (“MDB”) Korporat Peruncitan kawal selia Hartanah kediaman Aset lebih berisiko tinggi Pendedahan ekuiti Aset lain Pendedahan mungkir 5,671,760 65,786 5,671,760 58,275 5,671,760 58,275 – 11,655 – 932 176,371 4,040,636 2,518,334 399,002 720,345 7,675 176,661 316,018 176,371 3,739,996 2,503,052 399,002 690,995 7,675 176,662 316,018 176,371 3,739,996 2,503,052 399,002 690,995 7,675 176,662 316,018 47,341 2,525,071 1,877,288 190,267 1,036,491 11,513 118,182 316,883 3,787 202,006 150,183 15,221 82,919 921 9,455 25,351 14,092,588 13,739,806 13,739,806 6,134,691 490,775 229 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) (b) Kewajaran risiko dan keperluan modal untuk risiko kredit, risiko besar, risiko pasaran dan risiko operasi pada 31 Disember adalah seperti berikut: (samb.) Jumlah Aset Wajaran Risiko Bank Jumlah Pendedahan Selepas 31 Disember 2008 Pendedahan bersih Kesan PSIA* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Risiko Kredit (samb.) (b) Pendedahan Di Luar Lembaran Imbangan* Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan kredit Instrumen kewangan derivatif Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan perbendaharaan yang lain Aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 Keperluan Modal RM’000 2,188,689 46,496 2,188,689 46,496 2,188,689 46,496 1,185,528 33,177 94,842 2,654 31,500 31,500 31,500 6,300 504 2,266,685 2,266,685 2,266,685 1,225,005 98,000 Jumlah pendedahan di dalam dan di luar lembaran imbangan 16,359,273 16,006,491 16,006,491 7,359,696 588,775 – – – – Bank Kedudukan Kedudukan 31 Disember 2008 Jangka Jangka Pendedahan Panjang Pendek Bersih RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 Keperluan Modal RM’000 (298) 18 246,662 37,823 19,733 3,026 284,485 22,759 (iv) Risiko Operasi 779,449 62,356 (v) Jumlah Aset Wajaran Risiko dan Keperluan Modal 8,423,630 673,890 (ii) Keperluan Risiko Pendedahan Besar – * Akaun Pelaburan Perkongsian Untung 2,533 38 Nota: * Risiko Kredit bagi perkara di luar lembaran imbangan ** Selepas tolak bersih dan pengurangan risiko kredit (2,831) (20) Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (iii) Risiko Pasaran Risiko Kadar Penanda aras Risiko Mata Wang Asing 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad <================= Pendedahan Selepas Jumlah Bersih dan Mitigasi Risiko kredit =================> Jumlah – 90,849 – – – – – 90,849 Wajaran Risiko 0% 6,821,172 20% – 35% – 50% – 75% – 100% – 150% – 6,821,172 6,888,420 – 2,725,625 545,125 – – 805,789 402,894 3,846,912 2,885,184 2,961,073 2,961,074 1,260,069 1,890,105 Wajaran Risiko 0% 20% 35% 50% 75% 100% 150% 6,412,688 6,412,688 – – – – – – 60,404 – 60,404 – – – – – 560,357 – 513,489 – 45,198 – 1,670 – 4,818,270 – 1,128,294 – 710,732 – 2,935,832 43,412 2,591,905 – – – 6,597 2,543,781 23,099 18,428 583,444 – – 242,657 88,208 108,658 143,865 56 795,086 – – – – – – 795,086 7,675 – – – – – – 7,675 6,472,461 1,702,187 242,657 850,735 2,652,439 3,223,206 864,657 178,513 16,008,342 59,773 – – – – 118,740 – 7,360,255 Aset-aset Jumlah 236,160 18,487,888 8,684,382 67,248 – – – – 168,912 – – 340,437 84,930 425,367 1,989,329 3,223,206 1,296,986 – – – – – – – – 930,923 1,075,714 – – – – – – 26,841 – 783,240 – 120,842 – – 1,075,714 Wajaran Risiko RM’000 820,546 5,414,232 3,098,292 – – – 701,357 1,933,419 – – – – 119,189 656,443 3,316 – – 3,063,672 – 2,658,978 12,341 – 165,392 18,963 Jumlah Aset-aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 <================== Pendedahan Selepas Jumlah Bersih dan Mitigasi Risiko kredit ==================> Jumlah Pendedahan selepas AgensiJumlah Bersih Aset-aset dan Mitigasi Kumpulan Kerajaan/ Entiti Bank-bank, Bank Sektor MDB dan Perdagangan Berisiko Pendedahan Aset-aset Risiko 31 Disember Pusat Awam FDI Korporat Berperaturan Hartanah Lebih Tinggi Ekuiti Lain Kredit 2008 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Pendedahan selepas Agensi Jumlah Bersih Kerajaan/ Entiti Bank-bank, Aset-aset dan Mitigasi Kumpulan Bank Sektor MDB dan Perdagangan Berisiko Pendedahan Aset-aset Risiko 31 Mac 2010 Pusat Awam FDI Korporat Berperaturan Hartanah Lebih Tinggi Ekuiti Lain Kredit RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (c) Pendedahan risiko kredit mengikut wajaran risiko (termasuk pendedahan yang dikurangkan) pada 31 Mac, adalah seperti berikut: 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) 230 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) – 90,849 – – – – – 90,849 Wajaran Risiko 0% 6,821,172 20% – 35% – 50% – 75% – 100% – 150% – 6,821,172 – – – – – – 26,841 – 783,240 – 120,842 – – 1,075,714 930,923 1,075,714 – – – 701,357 1,933,419 – – – – 119,189 656,443 3,316 – – 3,063,672 – 2,658,978 12,341 – 165,392 18,963 820,546 5,414,232 3,098,292 – – – – – – – – 6,888,420 – 2,725,625 545,125 – – 805,789 402,894 3,846,912 2,885,184 2,954,626 2,954,627 1,260,069 1,890,105 Wajaran Risiko 0% 20% 35% 50% 75% 100% 150% 6,412,688 6,412,688 – – – – – – 60,404 – 60,404 – – – – – – 1,128,294 – 710,732 – 2,935,832 43,412 4,818,270 – 513,489 – 45,198 – 1,670 – 560,357 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 2,591,905 – – – 6,597 2,543,781 23,099 18,428 583,444 – – 242,657 88,208 108,658 143,865 56 795,086 – – – – – – 795,086 7,675 – – – – – – 7,675 Jumlah Aset-aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 6,471,169 1,702,187 242,657 850,735 2,652,439 3,222,647 864,657 176,662 16,006,491 58,481 – – – – 118,181 – 7,359,696 – 340,437 84,930 425,367 1,989,329 3,222,647 1,296,986 Jumlah Aset-aset Wajaran Risiko RM’000 229,713 18,481,441 8,677,935 67,248 – – – – 162,465 – <================= Pendedahan selepas Tolak Bersih dan Pengurangan Risiko Kredit =================> Jumlah Pendedahan selepas AgensiJumlah Bersih Bank Kerajaan/ Entiti Bank-bank Aset-aset dan Mitigasi 31 Disember Bank Sektor MDB dan Perdagangan Berisiko Pendedahan Aset-aset Risiko 2008 Pusat Awam FDI KorporatBerperaturan Hartanah Lebih Tinggi Ekuiti Lain Kredit RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 <================= Pendedahan selepas Tolak Bersih dan Pengurangan Risiko Kredit =================> Jumlah Pendedahan selepas AgensiJumlah Bersih Kerajaan/ Entiti Bank-bank Aset-aset dan Mitigasi Bank Bank Sektor MDB dan Perdagangan Berisiko Pendedahan Aset-aset Risiko 31 Mac 2010 Pusat Awam FDI KorporatBerperaturan Hartanah Lebih Tinggi Ekuiti Lain Kredit RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (c) Pendedahan risiko kredit mengikut berat risiko (termasuk pemotongan pendedahan) pada 31 Mac adalah seperti berikut: (samb.) 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) 231 232 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) (d) Keperluan modal dan aset wajaran risiko pada 31 Mac, adalah seperti berikut: Pendekatan Mengikut Piawaian Dibiayai oleh Akaun Pelaburan Risiko Pasaran Akaun Akaun Bukan Kumpulan dan Bank Pelaburan Pelaburan Perkongsian 31 Mac 2010 Khusus Am Untung RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Kadar Risiko Penanda aras Risiko Kadar Pertukaran Asing – – – – 4,219 885 Jumlah Keperluan Modal – – 5,104 Jumlah Wajaran Risiko – – 63,805 Pendekatan Mengikut Piawaian Dibiayai oleh Akaun Pelaburan Risiko Pasaran Akaun Akaun Bukan Kumpulan dan Bank Pelaburan Pelaburan Perkongsian 31 Disember 2008 Khusus Am Untung RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kadar Risiko Penanda aras Risiko Kadar Pertukaran Asing – – – – 19,733 3,026 Jumlah Keperluan Modal – – 22,759 Jumlah Wajaran Risiko – – 284,485 233 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) (e) Taburan geografi bagi pendedahan kredit pada 31 Mac adalah seperti berikut: Domestik Luar Pesisir Labuan Jumlah Aset Aset Aset Kumpulan Wajaran Wajaran Wajaran 31 Mac 2010 Pendedahan Risiko Pendedahan Risiko Pendedahan Risiko RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Risiko Kredit (a) Pendedahan Di Dalam Lembaran Imbangan 6,074,593 Agensi Kerajaan/ Bank Pusat 83,556 Entiti sektor awam – Bank, Institusi Pembangunan Kewangan (“FDI”) & Bank Pembangunan Pelbagai Hala (“MDB”) 802,376 Korporat 4,351,901 Peruncitan kawal selia 3,026,171 Hartanah kediaman 402,394 Aset lebih berisiko tinggi 841,512 Pendedahan ekuiti – Aset-aset lain 233,411 Pendedahan mungkir 401,037 16,216,951 – 6,074,593 – 16,712 – – – – – 83,556 – 16,712 – 196,153 2,583,671 2,269,628 301,795 1,243,151 – 166,164 470,701 18 214,077 – – 95,525 – 2,748 – 18 175,012 – – 143,287 – 2,748 – 802,394 4,565,979 3,026,171 402,394 937,037 – 236,159 401,037 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 168,912 470,701 7,247,975 312,368 321,065 16,529,320 7,569,039 1,008,993 – – 1,928,750 1,099,981 15,362 – – 29,819 15,362 – – – – – 1,958,569 1,024,355 – – 1,958,569 1,115,343 18,175,520 8,272,330 312,368 321,065 18,487,889 8,684,382 – – – Pendedahan Di Luar Lembaran Imbangan* Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan kredit 1,928,750 Instrumen kewangan derivatif 29,819 Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan perbendaharaan yang lain – – Jumlah pendedahan di dalam dan di luar lembaran imbangan (ii) Keperluan Risiko Pendedahan Besar – – – Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (b) – 234 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) (e) Taburan geografi bagi pendedahan kredit pada 31 Mac adalah seperti berikut: (samb.) Domestik Luar Pesisir Labuan Jumlah Aset Aset Aset Bank Wajaran Wajaran Wajaran 31 Mac 2010 Pendedahan Risiko Pendedahan Risiko Pendedahan Risiko RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 (i) Risiko Kredit (a) Pendedahan Di Dalam Lembaran Imbangan 6,074,593 Agensi Kerajaan/ Bank Pusat 83,556 Entiti sektor awam – Bank, Institusi Pembangunan Kewangan (“FDI”) & Bank Pembangunan Pelbagai Hala (“MDB”) 802,376 Korporat 4,351,901 Peruncitan kawal selia 3,026,171 Hartanah kediaman 402,394 Aset lebih berisiko tinggi 841,512 Pendedahan ekuiti – Aset lain 226,964 Pendedahan mungkir 401,037 16,210,504 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (b) – – 6,074,593 – 16,712 – – – – – 83,556 – 16,712 – 196,153 2,583,671 2,269,628 193,797 1,243,151 – 159,717 470,701 18 214,077 – – 95,525 – 2,748 – 18 175,012 – – 143,287 – 2,748 – 802,394 4,565,979 3,026,171 402,394 937,037 – 229,712 401,037 196,171 2,758,682 2,269,628 301,795 1,386,438 – 162,465 470,701 7,133,530 312,368 321,065 16,522,873 7,562,592 1,008,993 – – 1,928,750 1,099,981 15,362 – – 29,819 15,362 – – – – – – – – – – 1,958,569 1,024,355 – – 1,958,569 1,115,343 18,169,073 8,157,885 312,368 321,065 18,481,442 8,677,935 – – – Pendedahan Di Luar Lembaran Imbangan* Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan kredit 1,928,750 Instrumen kewangan derivatif 29,819 Pendedahan di luar lembaran imbangan berkaitan perbendaharaan yang lain – Pendedahan mungkir – – Jumlah pendedahan di dalam dan di uar lembaran imbangan (ii) Keperluan Risiko Pendedahan Besar – – – Penarafan pendedahan kredit pada 31 Mac adalah seperti berikut: Jumlah 25,686 – 6,921 – – – – – – – 32,607 65,276 – 886,173 – – – – – – – 951,449 – 438,000 – – – – – – – 438,000 – – – – – – – Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 1,334,379 Pendedahan Di Dalam dan Di Luar Lembaran Imbangan Pendedahan Kredit – Pendekatan Mengikut Piawaian Bank Utama/Pusat – Entiti sektor awam – Bank, Institusi Pembangunan Kewangan (“FDI”) & Bank Pembangunan Pelbagai Hala (“MDB”) 272,458 Sykt. Insurans, Firma Sekuriti & Pengurus Dana – Korporat 1,061,921 Peruncitan kawal selia – Gadai janji kediaman – Aset lebih berisiko tinggi – Aset-aset lain – Pembiayaan/pelaburan khusus – Pendedahan pensekuritian – Pendedahan ekuiti – 729,073 – – – – 627,388 – – – – 101,685 – – 14,882 – – – – 14,882 – – – – – – – 8,160 – – – – 8,160 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13,055 – – – – 13,055 – – – – – – – BB+ Di bawah ke BB- B- Ba3 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Penarafan oleh ECAIs Yang Diluluskan Kategori Pendedahan AAA AA+ AA AA- A BBB RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Kumpulan (f) 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) 355,442 – 820,547 – – – – – – – – – 9,892 10,821,991 4,267,048 18,620,536 – – – – – – – 9,892 2,414,363 – 5,480,755 – – 3,099,966 3,099,966 – – 930,922 930,922 – 1,127,174 – 1,127,174 – – 236,160 236,160 – Jumlah Besar RM’000 – 6,821,172 – 103,840 Tidak Bertaraf Lain-lain RM’000 RM’000 – 6,821,172 – 103,840 P1/ MARC1 RM’000 235 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Jumlah 1,334,379 Pendedahan Di Dalam dan Di Luar Lembaran Imbangan Pendedahan Kredit – Pendekatan Mengikut Piawaian Bank Utama/Pusat – Entiti sektor awam – Bank, Institusi Pembangunan Kewangan (“FDI”) & Bank Pembangunan Pelbagai Hala (“MDB”) 272,458 Sykt. Insurans, Firma Sekuriti & Pengurus Dana – Korporat 1,061,921 Peruncitan kawal selia – Gadai janji kediaman – Aset lebih berisiko tinggi – Aset-aset lain – Pembiayaan/pelaburan khusus – Pendedahan pensekuritian – Pendedahan ekuiti – – 886,173 – – – – – – – – 438,000 – – – – – – – 951,449 65,276 – 438,000 – – – – 32,607 – – – – 6,921 – – – – 25,686 – – 729,073 – – – – 627,388 – – – – 101,685 – – 14,882 – – – – 14,882 – – – – – – – Kategori Pendedahan AAA AA+ AA AA- A BBB RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 8,160 – – – – 8,160 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13,055 – – – – 13,055 – – – – – – – BB+ Di bawah ke BB- B- Ba3 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Penarafan oleh ECAIs Yang Diluluskan Penarafan pendedahan kredit pada 31 Mac adalah seperti berikut: (samb.) Bank (f) 41. KECUKUPAN MODAL (samb.) 355,442 – 820,547 – – – – – – – – – 9,892 10,821,991 4,260,601 18,614,089 – – – – – – – 9,892 2,414,363 – 5,480,755 – – 3,099,966 3,099,966 – – 930,922 930,922 – 1,127,174 – 1,127,174 – – 229,713 229,713 – Jumlah Besar RM’000 – 6,821,172 – 103,840 Tidak Bertaraf Lain-lain RM’000 RM’000 – 6,821,172 – 103,840 P1/ MARC1 RM’000 236 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 237 42. MAKLUMAT SEGMEN (a) Segmen perniagaan Bank diselenggara mengikut dua segmen perniagaan utama: (i) Perbankan borong – segmen ini merangkumi aktiviti perbankan korporat, perbendaharaan dan pasaran modal serta perbankan pelaburan. (ii) Perbankan runcit – segmen ini merangkumi perbankan Perusahaan Kecil Sederhana, perbankan komersil dan peruncitan. Segmen perniagaan yang lain merangkumi perkhidmatan penyewaan, yang mana tiada di antaranya mempunyai saiz yang mencukupi untuk dilaporkan secara berasingan. Kumpulan 31 Mac 2010 Perbankan borong RM’000 Perbankan runcit RM’000 Lain-lain RM’000 Jumlah RM’000 Jumlah pendapatan 447,013 485,970 5,002 937,985 Keputusan Keputusan segmen 115,903 116,180 (90,022) 142,061 Zakat dan cukai (43,227) Untung bersih bagi tempoh kewangan 98,834 Maklumat lain Aset segmen – 13,437,126 Aset korporat tidak diperuntukkan 3,277,086 Jumlah aset 16,714,212 Liabiliti segmen – 14,943,850 Liabiliti korporat tidak diperuntukkan 451,231 Jumlah liabiliti 15,395,081 Butiran bersegmen lain Perbelanjaan modal Susutnilai 8,559,493 6,854,447 153 1,697 4,877,633 8,089,403 12,152 8,575 42,627 4,232 54,932 14,504 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 238 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 42. MAKLUMAT SEGMEN (samb.) (a) Segmen perniagaan (samb.) Kumpulan 31 Disember 2008 Perbankan borong RM’000 Perbankan runcit RM’000 Lain-lain RM’000 Jumlah RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Jumlah pendapatan 418,934 366,618 7,186 792,738 Keputusan Keputusan segmen 67,113 (23,395) 350 44,068 Zakat dan cukai (12,117) Untung bersih bagi tahun kewangan 31,951 Maklumat lain Aset segmen – 14,790,873 Aset korporat tidak diperuntukkan (392,228) Jumlah aset 14,398,645 Liabiliti segmen – 12,434,168 Liabiliti korporat tidak diperuntukkan 1,262,241 Jumlah liabiliti 13,696,409 Butiran bersegmen lain Perbelanjaan modal Susutnilai 5,194,828 3,856,066 841 546 9,596,045 8,578,102 3,990 4,805 6,880 7,061 11,711 12,412 239 42. MAKLUMAT SEGMEN (samb.) (a) Segmen perniagaan (samb.) Bank 31 Mac 2010 Perbankan borong RM’000 Perbankan runcit RM’000 Lain-lain RM’000 Jumlah RM’000 Jumlah pendapatan 447,013 485,970 4,056 937,039 Keputusan Keputusan segmen 115,903 116,180 (91,449) 140,634 Zakat dan cukai (43,106) Untung bersih bagi tempoh kewangan 97,528 Maklumat lain Aset segmen – 13,437,485 Aset korporat tidak diperuntukkan 3,282,842 Jumlah aset 16,720,327 Liabiliti segmen – 14,944,209 Liabiliti korporat tidak diperuntukkan 457,664 Jumlah liabiliti 15,401,873 Butiran bersegmen lain Perbelanjaan modal Susutnilai 8,559,852 6,854,806 153 1,697 4,877,633 8,089,403 12,152 8,575 42,627 4,195 54,932 14,467 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 240 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 42. MAKLUMAT SEGMEN (samb.) (a) Segmen perniagaan (samb.) Bank 31 Disember 2008 Perbankan borong RM’000 Perbankan runcit RM’000 Lain-lain RM’000 Jumlah RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Jumlah pendapatan 418,934 366,618 7,186 792,738 Keputusan Keputusan segmen 66,258 (24,223) 350 42,385 Zakat dan cukai (12,090) Untung bersih bagi tahun kewangan 30,295 Maklumat lain Aset segmen – 14,794,599 Aset korporat tidak diperuntukkan (378,930) Jumlah aset 14,415,669 Liabiliti segmen – 12,437,894 Liabiliti korporat tidak diperuntukkan 1,275,135 Jumlah liabiliti 13,713,029 Butiran bersegmen lain Perbelanjaan modal Susutnilai 5,198,554 3,859,792 841 709 9,596,045 8,578,102 3,990 4,805 6,851 6,864 11,682 12,378 (b) Segmen geografi Tiada laporan mengikut segmen berhubung dengan segmen geografi dikemukakan kerana Bank hanya beroperasi di Malaysia. 241 43. NILAI SAKSAMA BAGI ASET DAN LIABILITI KEWANGAN Jumlah bawaan bagi aset dan liabiliti kewangan Bank pada tarikh lembaran imbangan adalah hampir dengan nilai saksama mereka kecuali bagi yang berikut: Aset kewangan Pembiayaan pelanggan Aset kewangan Pembiayaan pelanggan Kumpulan 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 Jumlah Nilai Jumlah Nilai bawaan saksama bawaan saksama RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 6,630,159 7,659,898 Bank 31.3.2010 Jumlah Nilai bawaan saksama RM’000 RM’000 6,630,405 7,660,251 6,027,516 6,737,860 31.12.2008 Jumlah Nilai bawaan saksama RM’000 RM’000 6,042,668 6,753,243 Kumpulan dan Bank 31.3.2010 31.12.2008 Jumlah Nilai Jumlah Nilai bawaan saksama bawaan saksama RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Liabiliti kewangan Obligasi subordinat 250,000 Nilai saksama ialah jumlah anggaran yang mana aset atau liabiliti kewangan boleh ditukar di antara dua pihak di dalam keadaan pasaran normal. Walau bagaimanapun, untuk aset tertentu seperti pembiayaan dan deposit, nilai saksama tidak siap tersedia kerana tiada pasaran terbuka di mana instrumen ini didagangkan. Nilai saksama bagi instrumen ini dianggar berdasarkan andaian di bawah. Kaedah ini adalah bersifat subjektif, dan oleh itu, nilai saksama yang dikemukakan berkemungkinan bukan suatu indikatif bagi nilai sebenar yang boleh direalisasi. Tunai dan dana jangka pendek, deposit berkanun dengan Bank Negara Malaysia, aset lain, deposit dan penempatan di bank serta institusi kewangan lain, bil dan penerima perlu bayar serta liabiliti lain. Untuk instrumen jangka pendek ini, jumlah bawaan merupakan anggaran yang berpatutan bagi nilai saksama. 248,457 250,000 245,052 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad 242 NOTA KEPADA PENYATA KEWANGAN 31 Mac 2010 (15 Rabiul akhir 1431H) 43. NILAI SAKSAMA BAGI ASET DAN LIABILITI KEWANGAN (samb.) Sekuriti Sekuriti yang “dipegang sehingga matang” dinyatakan pada kos terlunas. Peruntukan untuk rosot nilai disediakan apabila berlaku kerugian rosot nilai kekal dan nilai saksama adalah dianggap hampir dengan nilai bawaan. Pembiayaan kepada pelanggan Nilai saksama pembiayaan kepada pelanggan dianggar berdasarkan jangkaan aliran tunai masa depan bagi pembayaran ansuran berkontrak, yang terdiskaun pada kadar yang boleh diguna pakai dan kadar semasa pada tarikh lembaran imbangan yang ditawarkan untuk kemudahan yang serupa kepada peminjam baru dengan profil kredit yang serupa. Bagi pembiayaan tak berbayar, nilai saksamanya dianggap hampir dengan nilai bawaan, iaitu bersih dari peruntukan khusus bagi pembiayaan lapuk dan ragu. Deposit daripada pelanggan Nilai saksama deposit daripada pelanggan dianggar hampir dengan nilai bawaan kerana kadar keuntungan ditentukan pada akhir tempoh pegangannya berdasarkan keuntungan sebenar yang dijana daripada aset yang dilaburkan. Obligasi subordinat Nilai saksama obligasi subordinat dianggar dengan mendiskaun jangkaan aliran tunai masa depan menggunakan kadar faedah semasa yang boleh diguna pakai untuk pinjaman dengan profil risiko yang serupa. 44. ANGKA BANDINGAN (a) Angka bandingan tertentu telah dikelaskan semula sebagai mematuhi pembentangan tahun semasa, seperti yang ditunjukkan di bawah: Seperti yang Seperti yang dinyatakan dinyatakan sebelumnya Pelarasan semula RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Kumpulan Penyata perubahan ekuiti disatukan Rizab turun naik kadar pertukaran Kerugian tidak direalisasi bersih atas sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual – (71,564) 661 (661) 661 (72,225) Bank Penyata perubahan ekuiti Rizab turun naik kadar pertukaran Kerugian tidak direalisasi bersih atas sekuriti tersedia untuk dijual – (71,640) 661 (661) 661 (72,301) (b) Penyata pendapatan, penyata perubahan ekuiti, penyata aliran tunai dan nota-nota yang berkaitan dengan penyata kewangan adalah untuk tempoh lima belas bulan dari 1 Januari 2009 hingga 31 Mac 2010. Justeru itu, jumlah perbandingan tidak boleh dibandingkan kerana angka untuk 2008 adalah untuk tempoh dua belas bulan dari 1 Januari 2008 hingga 31 Disember 2008. Akhir tahun kewangan bagi Kumpulan dan Bank telah diubah daripada 31 Disember kepada 31 Mac agar bersamaan dengan akhir tahun kewangan syarikat induk, iaitu DRB-HICOM Berhad. 243 BRANCH NETWORK RANGKAIAN CAWANGAN BRANCHES/ SERVICES CENTRE/ CAWANGAN-CAWANGAN/ PUSAT PERKHIDMATAN MUAMALAT BUSINESS CENTRE NORTHERN REGION 2nd Floor, Wisma Perkeso 3012 Lebuh Tenggiri Dua 13700 Seberang Jaya, Pulau Pinang Tel : 04-399 4770 Fax/Faks: 04-339 4816 MUAMALAT BUSINESS CENTRE SOUTHERN REGION Lot 001 & 002, 13th Floor, Menara TH Jalan Ayer Molek 80000 Johor Bahru, Johor Tel : 07-223 4644/221 3467 Fax/Faks: 07-222 4623 MUAMALAT BUSINESS CENTRE EAST MALAYSIA 3rd Floor, Sub Lot 1, Lot 543 Jalan Tun Ahmad Zaidi Adruce 93400 Kuching, Sarawak Tel : 082-418 629 Fax/Faks: 082-418 692 EAST COAST 1st & 2nd Floor, Lot 2 & Lot & Lot 275 Bangunan Perbadanan Menteri Besar Kelantan Jalan Kuala Krai, 15150 Kota Bharu Tel : 09-746 1071 Fax/Faks: 09-744 4622 JALAN MELAKA 1st Floor, Blok Podium Menara Bumiputra 21, Jalan Melaka 50100 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 03-2032 4060/61/62 Fax/Faks: 03-2032 5997 TAMAN SEGAR No. 30, Jalan Manis 4 Taman Segar Off Jln Cheras 56100 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 03-9131 5479 Fax/Faks: 03-9130 2007 JALAN IPOH Ground Floor, Wisma TCT No. 516-1, Batu 3, Jalan Ipoh 51200 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 03-4041 1885 Fax/Faks: 03-4043 1467 JALAN TAR No. 339, Ground & 3rd Floor Bangunan UMNO Lama Jln Tuanku Abdul Rahman 50100 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 03-2697 7077 Fax/Faks: 03-2697 8020 BATU CAVES No. 53, 53 (M), 51 & 51 (M) Jalan SBC 1 Taman Sri Batu Caves 68100 Batu Caves, Selangor Tel : 03-6187 8235 Fax/Faks: 03-6186 2387 TAMAN MELAWATI 268, 269 & 270, Jalan Bandar 12 Taman Melawati 53100 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 03-4108 1160 Fax/Faks: 03-4107 4625 UNIVERSITI ISLAM ANTARABANGSA Ground & First Floor, Azman Hashim Complex, PT 5063, Mukim Setapak Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia Jalan Gombak, 53300 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 03-6187 8705 Fax/Faks: 03-6187 8579 PUTRAJAYA No. 2 & 4, Ground & 1st Floor Jalan Diplomatik 2 Pusat Komersial Diplomatik Precinct 15, 62050 Putrajaya Tel : 03-8888 9778 Fax/Faks: 03-8889 2053 BANDAR TASIK SELATAN No. 14, Ground & 1st Floor Jalan 4/146, Metro Center Bandar Tasik Selatan 57000 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 03-9058 7129 Fax/Faks: 03-9058 1476 Selangor KAJANG No. 3 & 4 Jalan Dato’ Seri P. Alagendra 1 43000 Kajang, Selangor Darul Ehsan Tel : 03-8734 7341 Fax/Faks: 03-8734 7332 KELANG Ground & 1st Floor Lot 46, Wisma Ban Guan Huat Jalan Kapar, 41400 Kelang Tel : 03-3344 4148 Fax/Faks: 03-3344 4146 PETALING JAYA 45, Jalan SS 2/64 47300 Petaling Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan Tel : 03-7874 5722 Fax/Faks: 03-7874 5150 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad REPRESENTATIVE COMMERCIAL BANKING Wilayah Persekutuan 244 BRANCH NETWORK RANGKAIAN CAWANGAN SHAH ALAM, SEK 9 28, Jalan Tengku Ampuan Zabedah D9/D 40000 Shah Alam Tel : 03-5512 8830 Fax/Faks: 03-5512 8836 RAWANG No. 9 & 11, Jalan Rawang 1 Bandar Baru Rawang 48000 Rawang Tel : 03-6092 1680 Fax/Faks: 03-6092 1677 SHAH ALAM, PKNS G-1, 2 & 3, Ground Floor Kompleks PKNS 40000 Shah Alam Tel : 03-5510 6511 Fax/Faks: 03-5510 6611 SUBANG JAYA 9 & 11, Lot 4015 & 4017 Jalan SS 15/5A 47500 Subang Jaya Tel : 03-5634 3971 Fax/Faks: 03-5634 3954 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad Bandar Baru Bangi Ground, 1st & 2nd Floor, D32 & D33 Jalan Medan Pusat Bandar 4 Seksyen 9, 43650 Bandar Baru Bangi Selangor Darul Ehsan Tel : 03-8925 0705/3879 Fax/Faks: 03-8925 5884/5894 GLENMARIE, SHAH ALAM No. 2, Jalan Presiden F U1/F Accentra Glenmarie, Seksyen U1 40150, Shah Alam Tel : 03-5569 1402/1403 Fax/Faks: 03-5569 1435 SERVICE CENTRE Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Lot 1.03A, 1st Floor Wisma Unikeb, 43600 Bangi Selangor Darul Ehsan Tel : 03-8925 6034 Fax/Faks: 03-8925 6029 Negeri Sembilan SEREMBAN Lot 1522 & 1523, Jalan Tun Dr. Ismail 70200 Seremban Tel : 06-765 1500 Fax/Faks: 06-762 7218 TAIPING 98-100, Ground & 1st Floor Jalan Kota, 34000 Taiping Tel : 05-807 8372 Fax/Faks: 05-807 8375 Kedah Melaka MELAKA 395, Taman Sinn, Jalan Semabuk 75050 Melaka Tel : 06-282 8464 Fax/Faks: 06-286 7518 ALOR SETAR Lot T-1, Ground & Mezanin Floor Wisma PKNK, Jalan Sultan Badlishah 05000 Alor Setar Tel : 04-731 5722 Fax/Faks: 04-731 5724 TAMAN CHENG BARU Ground & 1st Floor No. 92, Jln Cheng Baru Taman Cheng Baru, 75250 Melaka Tel : 06-312 5086 Fax/Faks: 06-312 5091/5092 KULIM No. 6, Bangunan Al-Ikhwan Pusat Perniagaan Putra Jalan Kilang Lama, 09000 Kulim Tel : 04-496 3500 Fax/Faks: 04-490 7714 Perak IPOH Ground & Mezzanine Floor Wisma Maju UMNO Jalan Sultan Idris Shah, 30000 Ipoh Tel : 05-249 8802 Fax/Faks: 05-243 4997 PARIT BUNTAR No. 17 & 19, Jalan Perwira Pusat Bandar Baru 34200 Parit Buntar Tel : 05-716 7201 Fax/Faks: 05-716 7204 SITIAWAN Ground & 1st Floor No. 392, Taman Samudera 32040 Seri Manjung, Perak Tel : 05-688 4915 Fax/Faks: 05-688 4931 SUNGAI PETANI No. 1 & 2, Ground & 1st Floor Wisma OIB, Jalan Bank 08000 Sungai Petani Tel : 04-420 4300 Fax/Faks: 04-421 5007 SERVICE CENTRE SOUQ AL-BUKHARY Ground Floor Bazaar Souq Al-Bukhary No. 1, Jln Tun Abdul Razak 05200 Alor Setar Tel : 04-731 5480 Fax/Faks: 04-731 5546 Pulau Pinang BAYAN BARU No. 24, 26 & 28, Ground & 1st Floor Taman Seri Tunas, Jln Tengah 11950 Bayan Baru Tel : 04-630 8100 Fax/Faks: 04-641 1058 245 SEBERANG JAYA Ground & 1st Floor Wisma Perkeso, 3012 Off Jalan Lebuh Tenggiri 2 13700 Seberang Jaya, Perai Pulau Pinang Tel : 04-390 1292 Fax/Faks: 04-399 3797 SERVICE CENTRE Universiti Sains Malaysia Bangunan D12, Minden Campus 11800 Minden, Pulau Pinang Tel : 04-660 4600 Fax/Faks: 04-658 5945 SERVICE CENTRE Kepala Batas Pusat Budi Penyayang Jalan Bertam 2, Kepala Batas Seberang Perai Utara 13200 Pulau Pinang Tel : 04-575 3588 Fax/Faks: 04-575 5703 Kelantan KOTA BHARU Lot 2 & 257 Bangunan Perbadanan Menteri Besar Kelantan (PMBK) Jalan Kuala Krai, 15150 Kota Bharu Tel : 09-744 1711 Fax/Faks: 09-744 4622 JALAN SULTAN YAHYA PETRA Ground Floor, Lot PT 265 & PT 266 Wisma Nik Kob Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra 15200 Kota Bharu Tel : 09-747 3187 Fax/Faks: 09-747 3230 JELI Ground & 1st Floor No. PT 4646, Lot 2003 PN 3523, 1760 Bandar Jeli Kelantan Tel : 09-944 0606/0339 Fax/Faks: 09-944 8228/8339 SERVICE CENTRE Perlis Kok Lanas Ground & 1st Floor, Lot PT 5080 Kompleks Perniagaan Saidina Ali Jalan Kuala Kerai, Kok Lanas 16450 Kota Bharu Tel : 09-788 6868 Fax/Faks: 09-788 6828 Terengganu Johor KUALA TERENGGANU 1, Jalan Air Jerneh 20300 Kuala Terengganu Tel : 09-622 2177 Fax/Faks: 09-622 3543 JOHOR BAHRU 30, Jalan Tun Razak Susur Satu, 80000 Johor Bahru Tel : 07-223 5822 Fax/Faks: 07-224 0811 BATU PAHAT 24-25, Ground & 1st Floor Jalan Kundang, Taman Bukit Pasir 83000 Batu Pahat Tel : 07-432 5257 Fax/Faks: 07-432 4945 KLUANG No. 1, Jalan Persiaran Dato’ Haji Ismail Hassan 86000 Kluang Tel : 07-772 2487 Fax/Faks: 07-774 4419 KULAI 18 & 19, Taman Seraya Jalan Raya Kulai Besar, 81000 Kulai Tel : 07-663 8486 Fax/Faks: 07-663 8496 SEGAMAT 54, Jalan Genuang 85000 Segamat Tel : 07-931 0540 Fax/Faks: 07-931 0542 Taman Universiti Ground & 1st Floor No. 28, Jalan Kebudayaan 5 Taman Universiti, 81300 Skudai Tel : 07-520 6875 Fax/Faks: 07-520 5503 SERVICE CENTRE Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Ground Floor Bangunan Khidmat Pelajar Universiti Tun Hussein Onn 86400 Parit Raja Batu Pahat, Johor Tel : 07-453 6132 Fax/Faks: 07-453 6125 Laporan Tahunan 2010 • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad KANGAR No. 11 & 13, Jalan Bukit Lagi 01000 Kangar Tel : 04-976 4751 Fax/Faks: 04-976 4799 JOHOR JAYA Ground & 1st Floor No. 17, Jalan Ros Merah 2/20 Taman Johor Jaya 81100 Johor Bahru Tel : 07-357 7451 Fax/Faks: 07-355 8106 246 BRANCH NETWORK RANGKAIAN CAWANGAN Pahang Sabah KUANTAN B-114 & B-116, Sri Dagangan Centre Jalan Tun Ismail, 25000 Kuantan Tel : 09-516 2782 Fax/Faks: 09-516 2853 KOTA KINABALU Shoplot 69-72, Blok H, Asia City 88000 Kota Kinabalu Tel : 088-239 122 Fax/Faks: 088-239 128 MENTAKAB 6 & 7, Jalan Tun Abd Razak 28400 Mentakab Tel : 09-277 5917 Fax/Faks: 09-277 4940 SERVICE CENTRE PEKAN G-02, Ground Floor Bangunan UMNO (Bahagian Pekan) Jalan Teng Que, 26600 Pekan Pahang Tel : 09-422 4488/3751 Fax/Faks: 09-422 3751 Sarawak KUCHING Lot 543-545, Bangunan Cheema Jalan Tun Ahmad Zaidi Adruce 93400 Kuching Tel : 082-25 7877 Fax/Faks: 082-41 4142 2010 Annual Report • Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad BINTULU Ground 1st & 2nd Floor No. 73, Park City Commercial Centre Jalan Tanjung Batu 97012 Bintulu Tel : 086-337 462 Fax/Faks: 086-337 461 MIRI 433-434, Ground & 1st Floor Block F, Miri Concession Land District 98000 Miri Tel : 085-420 622 Fax/Faks: 085-418 111 Labuan UO 114, Ground Floor Jln OKK Awang Besar 87000 Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan Tel : 087-424 190 Fax/Faks: 087-424 204 LABUAN OFF SHORE 15A 1, Main Office Tower Kompleks Ujana Labuan Jalan Merdeka 87000 Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan Tel : 087-412 858 Fax/Faks: 087-451 164