Short vowel sound - My Breakfast Reading Program
Transcription
Short vowel sound - My Breakfast Reading Program
S i n g l e 1 Short vowel sound: One vowel most of the time. Say the word! Hear the vowel sound. Find the matching vowel sound picture on this page. S y l l a b l e W o r d s 2 three Long vowel sound: Two vowels most of the time. Search tabs 1 – 4 for matching picture. Find the last sound. 4 Diphthong vowel sound: aw - ew - ow - oy au - ou - oi - oo cook Created by Dick Briggs © 2013 - 2015 Permission is granted to copy/print for home or classroom use. Email: [email protected] Find the word. This page intentionally left blank. 1 9 /b/ 10 /ct/ 11 /d/ 12 /f/ 13 /ft/ 14 /g/ 15 /k/ 278 Follow 1 vowel rule 18 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 3 Do not follow 1 vowel rule 2/5/4 e (1) ab: blab cab crab dab drab flab gab grab jab lab nab scab slab stab tab (1) act: act fact pact tact tract (3) ad: AD bad cad Chad clad dad fad gad glad had lad mad pad sad scad shad tad add: ADD aid: plaid (4) aff: chaff gaff quaff staff alf: calf half aph: graph augh: laugh (1) aft: craft daft draft graft haft raft shaft (1) ag: bag brag crag drag lag gag hag jag lag nag rag sag shag slag snag stag swag tag wag (5) ack: back black clack crack hack jack knack lack pack RACK quack SACK shack slack smack snack stack tack thwack track whack WRACK ac: SAC ak: flak yak aque: plaque 16 /l/ (2) al: gal pal all: shall 17 /lk/ (1) alc: talc 18 /lp/ ( 1) alp: scalp 19 /m/ (2) am: am cam clam cram dam gram ham JAM lam ram scam scram sham slam spam swam tram yam amb: JAMB lamb 20 /mp/ (1) amp: camp champ clamp cramp damp lamp ramp scamp stamp tamp tramp vamp 21 /n/ (1) an: ban bran can clan fan man pan plan ran scan tan than van 22 /nch/ (1) anch: blanch branch ranch stanch 23 /nd/ (1) and: band bland brand gland grand hand land sand stand strand 24 /ng/ (1) ang: bang clang fang gang hang pang rang sang slang sprang tang twang 25 /nk/ (2) ank: bank blank clank crank dank drank flank FRANK hank lank plank rank sank shank shrank spank stank swank tank thank yank anc: FRANC 26 /nt/ (2) ant: ANT cant chant grant pant pants plant rant scant slant aunt: AUNT 27 /p/ (1) ap: cap chap clap flap gap lap map nap RAP sap scrap slap snap strap tap trap WRAP yap zap 28 /pt/ (1) apt: rapt 29 /sh/ (1) ash: bash brash cash clash crash dash flash gash gnash hash lash mash rash sash slash smash splash stash thrash trash 30 /sk/ (1) ask: bask cask flask mask task 31 /sm/ (1) asm: chasm spasm 32 /sp/ (1) asp: clasp gasp grasp hasp rasp 33 /st/ (2) ast: blast CAST fast last mast past vast aste: CASTE 34 /t/ (2) at: bat brat cat chat drat fat flat gnat hat MAT pat rat sat scat slat spat splat sprat tat that vat atte: MATTE 35 /tch/ (1) atch: batch catch hatch latch match patch scratch snatch thatch /j/ 1 ange flange /s/ 2 ax ax fax flax lax sax tax wax axe axe 3 ance chance dance France glance lance prance stance trance 4 apse apse lapse 5 as gas ass bass brass class crass glass grass lass mass pass sass /v/ 6 ave HAVE alve calve HALVE salve 7 alve valve /z/ 8 as has azz jazz razz /th/ 9 ath bath lath math path wrath 1 15 /b/ 16 /d/ 168 Follow 1 vowel rule 19 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 14 Do not follow 1 vowel rule (2) eb: web ebb: ebb (2) ed: bed bled BRED fed fled LED RED shed shred sled sped wed ead: BREAD dead dread head LEAD READ spread stead thread tread 17 /f/ (2) ef: chef clef ref eaf: deaf 18 /ft/ (1) eft: cleft deft heft left theft weft 19 /g/ (2) eg: keg leg meg peg egg: egg 20 /k/ (2) eck: beck check deck fleck heck neck peck speck wreck ek: trek 21 /kst/ (1) ext: next text 22 /kt/ (1) ect: sect 23 /lk/ (1) elk: elk 24 /lch/ (1) elch: belch squelch 25 /ld/ (1) eld: held meld weld 26 /l/ (2) ell: bell cell dell dwell fell JELL knell quell sell shell smell spell swell tell well yell el: GEL 27 /lf/ (1) elf: elf self shelf 28 /lm/ (2) elm: elm helm ealm: realm 29 /lp/ (1) elp: help kelp whelp yelp 30 /lt/ (1) elt: belt dwelt felt knelt melt pelt smelt welt 31 /m/ (1) em: gem hem stem them 32 /mp/ (1) emp: hemp 33 /n/ (2) en: Ben den fen glen hen ken men pen ten then WEN WHEN wren yen Zen een: BEEN 34 /nch/ (1) ench: bench clench drench French quench stench trench wench wrench 35 /nd/ (2) end: bend blend end fend lend mend rend send spend tend trend vend wend iend: friend 36 /nt/ (1) ent: bent CENT dent gent lent rent SCENT SENT spent tent vent went 37 /p/ (1) ep: pep rep step 38 /pt/ (1) ept: crept kept slept swept wept 39 /sh/ (1) esh: flesh fresh mesh thresh 40 /sk/ (1) esk: desk 41 /st/ (3) est: best blest chest crest jest lest nest pest quest rest test vest west wrest zest east: breast uest: guest 42 /t/ (2) et: bet fret get jet let met net pet set stet vet WET WHET yet eat: sweat threat 43 /tch/ (1) etch: fetch RETCH sketch stretch vetch WRETCH 20/0/26 e /j/ 1 edge dredge edge hedge ledge pledge sedge sledge wedge /s/ 2 es yes ess bless chess cress dress less mess press stress tress uess guess 3 else else 4 ex /ks/ flex hex sex vex 5 ence fence hence thence whence ense dense sense tense /v/ 6 ev rev 7 elve delve shelve twelve 8 ens lens 9 ez fez /z/ /th/ 10 eadth breadth 11 ealth health stealth wealth 12 ength length strength 13 eath breath death 14 epth depth 284 Follow 1 vowel rule 18 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 1 Do not follow 1 vowel rule 1 15 /b/ 16 /ch/ 17 /ck/ 18 /ct/ 19 /d/ 21 /f/ 22 /ft/ 23 /g/ 24 /l/ (1) (1) (2) (1) (1) (2) (1) (1) (3) e ib: bib crib fib glib jib squib rib ich: WHICH ditch glitch hitch itch pitch snitch stitch switch twitch WITCH ick: brick chick click flick hick kick lick nick pick quick rick SICK slick stick thick TICK trick wick ic: SIC TIC ict: strict id: bid did grid hid kid lid mid quid squid rid skid slid 20 /dst/ (1) idst: midst if: if iff: cliff miff riff skiff sniff stiff tiff whiff ift: drift gift lift rift shift sift swift thrift ig: big brig dig fig gig jig pig prig rig sprig swig twig wig ill: bill chill dill drill fill frill gill GRILL hill ill kill mill pill quill rill shill shrill sill skill spill still swill thrill till trill twill will il: nil ille: GRILLE 25 /lch/ (1) ilch: zilch 26 /ld/ (2) ild: GILD uild: build GUILD 27 /lk/ (1) ilk: bilk milk silk 28 /lt/ (1) ilt: gilt hilt jilt kilt lilt quilt silt stilt tilt wilt 29 /lm/ (1) ilm: film 30 /ln/ (1) iln: kiln 31 /m/ (3) im: brim dim grim HIM prim rim scrim skim slim swim trim vim whim imb: limb ymn: HYMN 32 /mp/ (1) imp: blimp chimp crimp imp limp primp scrimp shrimp skimp wimp 33 /mf/ (1) ymph: lymph 34 /n/ (2) in: bin chin din fin gin grin IN kin pin shin sin skin spin thin tin twin win inn: INN 35 /nch/ (2) inch: cinch clinch finch flinch inch pinch winch ynch: lynch 36 /nd/ (1) ind: wind 37 /ng/ (1) ing: bing bring cling ding fling king ping RING sing sling spring sting string swing thing wing WRING zing 38 /nk/ (3) ink: blink brink chink clink drink ink kink link mink pink rink shrink SINK slink stink think wink inc: zinc ync: SYNC 39 /nt/ (1) int: flint glint hint lint mint print splint sprint squint stint tint 40 /p/ (2) ip: blip chip clip dip drip flip grip hip lip nip pip quip rip scrip ship sip skip slip snip strip tip trip whip yip zip yp: gyp 41 /pt/ (2) ipt: script ypt: crypt 42 /sh/ (1) ish: dish fish swish squish wish 43 /sk/ (1) isk: brisk disk frisk risk whisk 44 /zm/ (1) ism: prism schism 45 /sp/ (1) isp: crisp lisp wisp 46 /st/ (2) ist: fist gist grist list mist schist twist whist wrist yst: cyst 47 /t/ (1) it: bit fit flit grit hit it kit knit lit nit pit quit sit skit slit spit split twit whit wit writ zit 27/0/21 /j/ 1 idge bridge midge ridge 2 ilge bilge 3 inge binge cringe fringe hinge singe tinge twinge /s/ 4 ince mince prince since wince quince inse rinse 5 ix fix mix six yx pyx 6 inx jinx sphinx ynx lynx 7 is this iss bliss hiss kiss miss Swiss 8 its grits its quits itz blitz /v/ 9 ive give ieve sieve /z/ 10 is his is iz quiz whiz izz fizz frizz /th/ 11 idth width 12 ifth fifth 13 ilth filth 14 ith pith with 1 133 Follow 1 vowel rule 6 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 28 Do not follow 1 vowel rule e 8 /o/ (2) a: a schwa ah: ah shah 9 /b/ (2) ob: blob bob cob fob glob gob job knob lob mob rob slob snob sob throb ab: swab 10 /ch/ (2) otch: crotch scotch splotch atch: swatch watch 11 /d/ (3) od: clod cod God hod mod nod plod pod prod rod scrod shod sod trod odd: odd ad:squad quad wad 12 /f/ (1) off: doff scoff off 13 /g/ (1) og: bog clog cog flog fog frog hog jog log slog smog tog (also found in strawberry group) 14 /l/ (1) oll: doll loll moll 15 /ft/ (1) aft: waft 16 /lm/ (1) alm: balm calm palm qualm 17 /k/ (2) ock: block clock crock dock flock frock hock jock knock lock mock rock shock smock sock stock tock ok: wok 18 /m/ (2) om: mom prom tom omb: bomb 19 /mp/ (2) omp: chomp pomp romp stomp amp: swamp 20 /mpt/(1) ompt: prompt 21 /n/ (2) on: con don on an: swan wan 22 /nch/ (1) onch: conch 23 /nd/ (2) ond: blond bond fond frond pond and: wand 24 /ng/ (1) ong: dong gong prong throng tong 25 /nk/ (1) onk: conk honk 26 /nt/ (2) ont: font WONT ant: WANT 27 /p/ (2) ob: bop chop cop crop drop flop fop hop lop mop plop pop prop shop slop sop stop strop top ap: swap 28 /pt/ (1) opt: opt 29 /sh/ (2) osh: posh slosh ash: squash quash wash 30 /sp/ (1) asp: wasp 31 /t/ (4) ot: blot clot cot dot got hot jot KNOT lot NOT plot pot rot SCOT SCOTT shot slot snot spot tot trot at: squat swat att: watt acht: yacht 6/0/7 /j/ 1 odge dodge lodge /s/ 2 ox box fox lox ox phlox pox 3 once sconce /v/ 4 olve solve /z/ 5 onze bronze /TH/ 6 athe swathe /th/ 7 ath swath 1 12 /b/ 13 /ch/ 14 /d/ 15 /f/ 16 /ft/ 17 /g/ 18 /k/ 19 /kt/ 20 /l/ 21 /lb/ 22 /lch/ 23 /lk/ 24 /lf/ 27 /m/ 229 Follow 1 vowel rule 18 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 9 Do not follow 1 vowel rule e (1) ub: club cub drub dub flub grub hub nub pub rub scrub shrub snub stub sub tub (2) uch: much such ouch: touch (2) ud: bud cud dud mud scud spud stud suds thud ood: blood flood (2) uff: bluff buff cuff fluff gruff huff muff puff ruff scruff scuff snuff stuff ough: tough (1) uft: tuft (1) ug: bug chug drug dug hug jug lug mug plug pug rug shrug slug smug snug thug tug (1) uck: buck chuck cluck duck luck muck pluck puck shuck struck stuck suck truck tuck (1) duct: duct (1) ull: cull dull gull hull lull mull null SCULL SKULL (1) bulb: bulb (1) ulch: gulch mulch (1) ulk: bulk hulk skulk sulk (1) ulf: gulf 25 /lp/ (1) ulp: gulp pulp 26 /lt/ (1) ult: cult (4) um: bum chum drum glum gum hum mum PLUM rum scum slum strum SUM swum umb: crumb dumb numb PLUMB thumb om: from ome: come SOME 28 /mp/ (1) ump: bump chump clump dump frump grump hump jump lump mumps plump pump rump slump stump sump thump trump ump 29 /n/ (3) un: bun DUN fun gun NUN pun run shun spun stun SUN TUN on: SON TON WON one: DONE NONE ONE 30 /nd/ (1) und: fund 31 /nch/ (1) unch: brunch bunch crunch hunch lunch munch punch 32 /ng/ (2) ung: clung dung flung hung lung rung slung sprung strung stung sung swung wrung oung: young 33 /nk/ (1) unk: bunk chunk drunk dunk flunk funk gunk hunk junk plunk punk shrunk skunk slunk spunk stunk sunk trunk 34 /nt/ (2) unt: blunt brunt bunt grunt hunt punt runt shunt stunt ont: front 35 /p/ (1) up: cup pup up 36 /sh/ (1) ush: blush brush crush flush gush hush lush mush plush rush slush thrush 37 /sk/ (1) sk: dusk husk musk rusk tusk 38 /sp/ (1) usp: cusp 39 /st/ (1) ust: bust crust dust gust just lust must rust thrust trust 40 /t/ (3) ut: BUT cut glut gut hut jut nut rut shut smut strut utt: BUTT mutt putt at: what 41 /tch/ (1) utch: clutch crutch Dutch hutch 12/0/23 /j/ 1 udge budge drudge fudge grudge judge nudge sludge smudge trudge 2 unge grunge lunge plunge onge sponge /s/ 3 ux crux flux 4 unce dunce once once 5 ulse pulse 6 us bus plus pus thus us uss fuss muss truss /v/ 7 of of ove dove love glove shove /z/ 8 does 9 was 10 klutz 11 buzz This page intentionally left blank. 2 9 /ā/ 132 Follow 2 vowel long rule 64 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 9 Do not follow 2 vowel long rule e (5) ay: bay bray clay day dray flay fray gay GRAY HAY jay LAY may NAY pay play PRAY ray say SLAY spay splay spray stay stray sway TRAY WAY ea: yea ei: LEI eigh: NEIGH SLEIGH WEIGH ey: GREY HEY PREY they TREY WHEY 10 /d/ (2) ade: bade blade fade glade grade jade made shade spade trade wade aid: aid braid laid MAID paid raid 11 /f/ (2) afe: chafe safe strafe aif: waif 12 /g/ (1) ague: plague vague 13 /k/ (3) ake: bake BRAKE cake drake fake flake lake make quake rake sake shake slake snake stake take wake ache: ache eak: BREAK STEAK 14 /l/ (3) ale: BALE dale gale HALE kale MALE PALE SALE scale shale stale TALE VALE WALE WHALE ail: bail fail flail frail HAIL jail MAIL nail PAIL quail rail SAIL snail TAIL trail WAIL eil: VEIL 15 /m/ (2) ame: blame came dame fame flame game lame name same shame tame aim: claim maim 16 /n/ (4) ane: bane cane crane LANE MANE PANE PLANE sane VANE WANE ain: brain chain drain gain grain LAIN MAIN PAIN PLAIN RAIN slain Spain sprain stain strain swain train VAIN WAIN eign: deign feign REIGN ein: rein skein VEIN 17 /nt/ (1) aint: faint paint plaint quaint saint taint 18 /p/ (2) ape: ape cape drape gape grape nape scrape shape tape epe: crepe 19 /st/ (2) aste: baste haste paste taste WASTE aist: WAIST 20 /t/ (5) ate : ATE crate date fate GATE GRATE hate late mate pate plate rate skate slate spate state ait: bait GAIT STRAIT WAIT eight: EIGHT freight WEIGHT aight: STRAIGHT eat: GREAT 53/6/1 /j/ 1 age cage gage page rage sage stage wage auge gauge 2 ange change grange range strange /s/ 3 ace brace face grace lace mace pace place race space trace ase base case chase vase 4 aipse traipse /v/ 5 ave brave cave crave gave grave knave pave rave save shave slave stave WAVE aive WAIVE /z/ 6 aise braise chaise praise RAISE ase phase aize MAIZE aze blaze craze daze faze gaze glaze graze haze laze MAZE RAZE /TH/ 7 lathe /th/ 8 faith 2 three 137 Follow 2 vowel long rule 62 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 16Do not follow 2 vowel long rule 7 /ē / (5) e: be he she WE ea: FLEA pea plea SEA TEA ee: bee fee FLEE free glee knee lee SEE spree TEE thee three tree WEE i: ski ey: key 8 /b/ (2) eeb: dweeb ebe: grebe 9 /d/ (3) ead: KNEAD lead plead READ ede: CEDE Swede eed: bleed breed creed deed feed freed greed heed KNEED NEED REED SEED speed tweed weed 10 /ch/ (2) each: BEACH bleach BREACH each LEACH peach preach reach teach eech: BEECH BREECH LEECH screech speech 11 /f/ (3) eaf: leaf sheaf eef: beef reef ief: brief chief grief thief 12 /g/ (1) eague: league 13 /k/ (6) eak: beak bleak CREAK freak LEAK PEAK sneak speak squeak streak teak tweak WEAK wreak eek: cheek CREEK geek Greek LEEK meek PEEK reek seek sleek WEEK eik : sheik eke: eke iek: shriek ique: PIQUE 14 /l/ (3) eal: deal HEAL meal PEAL REAL seal squeal STEAL teal veal WEAL zeal eel: creel eel feel HEEL keel kneel PEEL REEL STEEL WHEEL iel: spiel 15 /ld/ (1) ield field shield wield yield 16 /m/ (3) eam: beam cream dream gleam ream scream SEAM steam stream TEAM eme: scheme theme eem: deem SEEM TEEM 17 /n/ (4) ean: bean clean dean glean JEAN LEAN MEAN wean een: green keen peen preen queen screen seen sheen spleen teen ene: GENE SCENE ien: LIEN MIEN 18 /t/ (4) eat: BEAT bleat cheat cleat eat FEAT heat MEAT neat peat pleat seat treat wheat eet: BEET FEET fleet greet MEET sheet skeet sleet street SWEET tweet ete: METE uite: SUITE 19 /p/ (2) eap: cheap heap leap reap eep: beep bleep CHEEP creep deep jeep keep peep seep sheep sleep steep sweep weep 20 /sh/ (1) eash: leash 21 /st/ (2) east: beast east feast least yeast iest: priest e 27/4/3 /j/ 1 iege siege /s/ 2 ease cease crease grease lease eace PEACE eece fleece iece PIECE niece /v/ 3 eave cleave EAVE leave sheave weave eeve sleeve eve EVE ieve grieve /z/ 4 ease please tease eese cheese eeze breeze freeze sneeze tweeze wheeze eize seize ese these eeze squeeze /TH/ 5 eathe breathe sheathe wreathe /th/ 6 eath heath sheath wreath 2 5 /ī/ 102 Follow 2 vowel long rule 49 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 44 Do not follow 2 vowel long rule (8) i: I HI PI aye: AYE eye : EYE ie: DIE fie LIE PIE tie vie igh: HIGH nigh sigh thigh uy: BUY guy y: BY cry dry fly fry my ply pry shy sky sly spry spy sty thy try why wry ye: DYE LYE RYE 6 /b/ (1) ibe: bribe GIBE JIBE scribe tribe vibe 7 /d/ (3) ide: bide bride chide glide hide PRIDE ride side slide snide stride TIDE wide ied: died dried fried lied pied PRIED TIED tried uide: guide 8 /f/ (1) ife: fife knife life rife strife wife 9 /k/ (2) ike: bike dike hike like mike pike shrike spike strike TIKE yke: TYKE 10 /l/ (4) ile: bile file mile pile rile smile STILE tile vile WHILE WILE isle: AISLE ISLE uile: guile yle: STYLE 11 /ld/ (1) ild: child mild wild 12 /m/ (3) ime: chime CLIME crime dime grime lime mime prime RIME slime TIME imb: CLIMB yme: RHYME THYME 13 /n/ (2) ine: brine dine fine line mine nine pine shine shrine SINE spine swine tine twine vine WHINE WINE ign: SIGN 14 /nd/ (1) ind: bind blind find grind hind kind mind rind 15 /p/ (2) ipe: gripe pipe ripe snipe stripe swipe tripe wipe ype: type 16 /r/ (5) ire: fire hire ire mire quire shire sire spire squire tire wire ier: brier crier drier flier iar: LIAR oir: choir yre: lyre 17 /t/ (2) ite: BITE CITE kite MITE quite RITE SITE smite spite sprite trite white WRITE ight: BIGHT blight bright fight flight fright KNIGHT light MIGHT NIGHT plight RIGHT SIGHT slight tight tights e 42/2/0 /s/ 1 ice dice ice lice mice nice price rice slice spice splice thrice trice twice VICE ise VISE /v/ 2 ive chive dive drive five hive jive live rive shrive strive thrive /z/ 3 ies cries dies dries flies fries lies pies skies ties tries ise rise wise ize size prize /TH/ 4 ithe blithe tithe writhe scythe 2 9 /ō/ 10/b/ 11 /ch/ 12 /d/ 13 /f/ 14 /g/ 15 /k/ 16 /l/ 17 /ld/ 18 /lk/ 19 /lt/ 20 /m/ 21 /n/ 22 /p/ 23 /st/ 24 /t/ 108 Follow 2 vowel long rule 42 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 42Do not follow 2 vowel long rule (8) o: go HO NO pro SO THO oa: WHOA oe: DOE FLOE foe HOE roe SLOE throe TOE WOE ew: SEW oh: OH ough: DOUGH THOUGH ow: blow bow crow FLOW glow grow KNOW low row show SLOW snow sow stow throw TOW owe: OWE (1) obe: globe probe robe strobe (1) oach: broach coach poach roach (2) ode: code LODE mode node ode RODE strode oad: LOAD ROAD toad (1) oaf: loaf oaf (1) ogue: rogue vogue (2) oke: broke choke coke joke poke smoke spoke stoke stroke woke yoke oak: cloak croak oak soak (5) ole: dole HOLE mole POLE ROLE SOLE stole WHOLE oal: coal foal goal shoal oll: BOLL droll knoll POLL ROLL scroll stroll toll troll owl: BOWL oul: SOUL (1) old: bold cold fold gold hold mold old scold sold told (1) olk: folk yolk (1) olt: bolt colt dolt jolt molt volt (3) oam: foam loam ROAM ome: chrome dome gnome home ROME tome omb: comb (3) oan: groan LOAN moan roan one: bone clone cone crone drone hone LONE phone prone scone shone stone THRONE tone zone own: blown flown grown known mown own shown sown THROWN (2) ope: cope dope grope hope lope mope nope pope rope scope slope oap: soap (2) oast: boast coast roast toast ost: ghost host most post (2) oat: bloat boat COAT float gloat goat MOAT oat shoat throat ote: COTE dote MOTE note quote ROTE tote vote WROTE e 23/0/2 /s/ 1 oss gross 2 ose dose 3 oax coax hoax /v/ 4 ove clove cove drove grove rove stove trove wove /z/ 5 ose close hose nose pose prose rose those 6 oze doze froze /TH/ 7 othe clothe /th/ 8 oath oath oth both owth growth 2 3 /ū/ 4 /l/ 5 /m/ 6 /t/ 14 Follow 2 vowel long rule 2 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 0 Do not follow 2 vowel long rule (3) ue: hue ewe: EWE ou: YOU (2) ule: mule pule yule uel: fuel (1) ume: fume spume (1) ute: brute chute cute flute jute lute mute (Also Blueberry) e 3/0/0 /j/ 1 uge huge /z/ 2 use fuse use This page intentionally left blank. 56 Follow ar R Controlled rule 7 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 3 Do not follow ar R Controlled rule 5 /ar/ (2) ar: bar car char CZAR far jar mar par scar spar star tar TSAR TZAR are: are 6 /b/ (1) arb: barb garb 7 /ch/ (1) arch: arch larch march March parch starch 8 /d/ (2) ard: bard card hard lard shard yard uard: guard 9 /f/ (1) arf: scarf 10 /k/ (2) ark: ARK bark dark hark lark mark park shark spark stark arc: ARC 11 /l/ (1) arl: snarl 12 /m/ (1) arm: arm charm farm harm 13 /n/ (1) arn: barn darn yarn 14 /p/ (1) arp: carp harp sharp tarp 15 /sh/ (1) arsh: harsh marsh 16 /t/ (2) art: art cart chart dart mart part smart start tart eart: heart e 8/0/1 /j/ 1 arge barge charge large /s/ 2 arce farce arse parse sparse /v/ 3 arve carve starve /th/ 4 earth hearth e 69 Follow er/ir/ur R Controlled rule 18 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 14 Do not follow er/ir/ur R Controlled rule 9 /ir/ (8) er: her per ere: WERE ir: FIR sir stir WHIR irr: SHIRR our: tour ur: blur BUR cur fur slur spur ure: cure lure pure SURE 10 /b/ (2) erb: herb verb urb: blurb curb 11 /ch/ (4) earch: search erch: perch irch: birch urch: church lurch 12 /d/ (5) erd: HERD nerd eard: HEARD ird: bird gird third ord: word urd: curd 13 /f/ (2) erf: SERF urf: scurf SURF turf 14 /g/ (1) erg: berg 15 /k/ (4) erk: clerk jerk perk irk: dirk irk quirk shirk smirk ork: work urk: lurk 16 /l/ (4) earl: earl PEARL irl: girl swirl twirl WHIRL orl: WHORL url: burl churl curl furl hurl PURL 17 /ld/ (1) orld: world 18 /m/ (3) erm: berm germ term irm: firm squirm 19 /n/ (3) earn: earn learn yearn ern: fern stern TERN urn: burn churn spurn TURN urn 20 /p/ (3) erp: twerp irp: chirp urp: burp slurp 21 /st/ (3) irst: first thirst orst: worst 22 /t/ (3) ert: pert irt: dirt flirt shirt skirt squirt urt: blurt curt hurt spurt urr: BURR orm: worm urst: burst 22/2/4 /j/ 1 erge merge serge verge ourge scourge urge purge splurge surge urge /s/ 2 earse hearse erse terse verse orse worse urse curse nurse purse /v/ 3 erve nerve serve swerve verve urve curve /z/ 4 ers hers /th/ 5 earth earth dearth 6 erth BERTH 7 irth BIRTH firth girth mirth 8 orth worth 46 Follow or/ore R Controlled rule 30 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 7 Do not follow or/ore R Controlled rule e 5 /or/ (6) oar: BOAR OAR roar SOAR oor: BOOR door floor MOOR POOR SPOOR or: FOR nor OR TOR ore: BORE chore core FORE gore lore MORE ORE PORE score shore snore SORE SPORE store swore TORE WORE YORE our: FOUR POUR YOUR ar: WAR 6 /b/ (1) orb: orb 7 /ch/ (1) orch: porch scorch 8 /d/ (4) ord: CHORD CORD fjord lord sword oard: board hoard ourd: gourd ard: ward 9 /f/ (1) arf: wharf 10 /k/ (1) ork: cork fork pork stork 11 /m/ (2) orm: dorm form norm storm arm: swarm warm 12 /n/ (3) orn: born corn horn MORN scorn shorn sworn thorn torn WORN ourn: MOURN arn: WARN 13 /p/ (1) arp: warp 14 /t/ (3) ort: fort port short snort sort sport tort ourt: court art: thwart wart 7/4/0 /j/ 1 orge forge gorge /s/ 2 oarse COARSE HOARSE orce force orse HORSE ource source ourse COURSE 3 orpse corpse /th/ 4 orth forth north 15 Follow air/are R Controlled rule 22 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 2 Do not follow air/are R Controlled rule 1 /air/ (6) air: AIR chair FAIR FLAIR HAIR lair PAIR STAIR are: BARE blare care dare FARE FLARE glare HARE mare PARE rare scare share snare spare square STARE TARE WARE ear: BEAR PEAR swear TEAR WEAR eir: THEIR WEIR ere: THERE WHERE err: ERR e 0/0/0 18 Follow ear/eer/ere R Controlled rule 14 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 2 Do not follow ear/eer/ere R Controlled rule 0/0/2 e 2 /ear/ (5) ear: clear DEAR ear fear gear HEAR near rear SEAR SHEAR smear spear TEAR year eer: BEER cheer DEER jeer leer PEER SEER SHEER sneer steer veer eir: weir ere: HERE mere sphere ier: BIER PIER TIER 3 /d/ /s/ 1 ierce fierce pierce (2) eard: beard eird: weird 17 Follow ire/ier/iar/yre R Controlled rule 0 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 0 Do not follow ire/ier/iar/yre R Controlled rule 1 /ire/ (5) ire: fire hire ire mire shire sire spire tire wire uire: quire squire ier: brier crier drier flier iar: liar yre: lyre e 0/0/0 This page intentionally left blank. 4 91 Follow oo/ou/ew Diphthong rule 34 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 33 Do not follow oo/ou/ew Diphthong rule 10 /ew/ (11) ew: BLEW brew chew CLEW crew DEW drew EWE few FLEW grew HEW KNEW mew NEW pew screw shrew skew SLEW spew stew strew THREW yew ieu: lieu iew: view o: DO TO TWO who oe: shoe oo: boo COO goo moo shoo TOO woo zoo ou: YOU ough: THROUGH oup: COUP u: FLU GNU thru ue: BLUE CLUE CUE DUE FLUE HUE rue SLUE sue true ueue: QUEUE 11 /b/ (1) ube: cube rube tube 12 /ch/ (1) ooch: mooch smooch 13 /d/ (3) ewd: shrewd ood: brood food mood ROOD ude: crude dude nude prude RUDE 14 /nd/ (1) ound: wound 15 /f/ (1) oof: goof proof roof spoof 16 /k/ (2) ook: kook spook uke: duke fluke nuke puke 17 /l/ (3) ool: cool drool fool pool school spool stool tool uel: cruel ule: rule 18 /m/ (3) oom: bloom boom broom doom gloom groom loom room zoom ume: flume fume plume omb: tomb 19 /n/ (2) oon: boon coon croon goon loon moon noon soon spoon swoon une: June prune tune 20 /p/ (4) oop: coop droop hoop loop scoop sloop snoop stoop swoop TROOP whoop upe: dupe oup: croup group soup stoup oupe: coupe TROUPE 21 /st/ (1) oost: boost roost 22 /t/ (4) oot: boot coot hoot loot moot ROOT scoot shoot SOOT toot uit: fruit SUIT oute: ROUTE ute: brute chute cute flute jute lute mute (Also fuel group) 23 /r/ (1) our: tour e 15/2/15 /j/ 1 ooge stooge /s/ 2 oose goose loose MOOSE noose ousse MOUSSEE uce spruce truce uice juice sluice /v/ 3 ove move prove oove groove /z/ 4 oose choose ooze ooze snooze ose lose whose uise bruise cruise 5 use use fuse muse ruse /zh/ 6 uge luge /TH/ 7 oothe soothe ooth smooth /th/ 8 euth sleuth 9 ooth booth tooth outh youth uth truth 4 65 Follow au/aw Diphthong rule 10 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 45 Do not follow au/aw Diphthong rule 7 /aw/ (2) aw: caw claw draw flaw gnaw jaw law maw paw raw saw slaw straw thaw yaw awe: awe 8 /b/ (1) aub: daub 9 /d/ (1) aud: baud fraud laud 10 /f/ (2) off: off ough: cough trough 11 /ft/ (1) oft: loft oft soft 12 /g/ (1) og: bog clog dog flog fog frog hog log smog tog (also found in pot group) 13 /l/ (3) all: ALL BALL call fall gall hall mall pall small squall stall tall thrall wall aul: haul maul awl: AWL BAWL brawl crawl drawl pawl scrawl shawl sprawl trawl yawl 14 /ld/ (1) ald: scald 15 /lk/ (2) alk: balk CALK chalk stalk talk walk aulk: CAULK 16 /lt/ (2) alt: halt malt salt ault: fault vault 17 /k/ (1) awk: gawk hawk squawk 18 /n/ (1) aun: FAUN awn: brawn dawn drawn FAWN lawn pawn prawn spawn yawn 19 /nch/ (1) aunch: haunch launch paunch staunch 20 /ng/ (1) ong: long song strong thong wrong 21 /nt/ (1) aunt: daunt flaunt gaunt haunt jaunt taunt vaunt 22 /rt/ (1) uart: quart 23 /st/ (1) ost: cost frost lost 24 /t/ (3) aut: taut aught: fraught naught TAUGHT ought: bought brought fought ought sought thought wrought e 6/0/16 /s/ 1 auce sauce oss boss cross dross floss gloss loss moss toss /v/ 2 auve mauve /z/ 3 altz waltz 4 quartz quartz 5 ause cause clause pause auze gauze /th/ 6 oth broth cloth froth moth sloth wroth 4 70 Follow ou/ow Diphthong rule 6 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 2 Do not follow ou/ow Diphthong rule 7 /ow/ (2) ou: thou ow: bow brow chow cow how now plow prow scow sow vow 8 /ch/ (1) ouch: couch crouch grouch pouch slouch vouch 9 /d/ (2) oud: cloud loud proud shroud owd: crowd 10 /l/ (2) oul: FOUL owl: cowl FOWL growl howl jowl owl prowl scowl yowl 11 /n/ (2) oun: noun own: brown clown crown down drown frown gown town 12 /nd/ (1) ound: bound found ground hound mound pound round sound wound 13 /nt/ (1) ount: mount 14 /r/ (1) our: HOUR OUR scour sour 15 /st/ (1) oust: joust oust 16 /t/ (4) out: bout clout flout gout grout lout out pout ROUT scout shout snout spout sprout stout tout trout oubt: doubt ought: drought oute: ROUTE e 19/0/0 /j/ 1 ouge gouge /s/ 2 ounce bounce flounce jounce ounce pounce trounce 3 ouse grouse house louse mouse rouse souse spouse owse dowse /v/ 4 olve solve /z/ 5 owse browse drowse /th/ 6 outh south 4 3 /oy/ 4 /d/ 5 /l/ 6 /n/ 7 /nt/ 8 /t/ 24 Follow oi/oy Diphthong rule 4 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 0 Do not follow oi/oy Diphthong rule (2) oy: BOY cloy coy joy ploy soy toy troy ouy: BOUY (1) oid: void (2) oil: boil broil coil foil oil roil soil spoil toil oile: voile (1) oin: COIN groin join loin QUOIN (1) oint: joint point (1) uoit: quoit e 4/0/0 /s/ 1 oice choice voice /z/ 2 oise poise noise 4 1 /d/ cook 18 Follow oo Diphthong rule 2 HOMOPHONES - SOUND ALIKE 8 Do not follow oo Diphthong rule (2) ood: good hood stood WOOD ould: could should WOULD 2 /f/ (1) oof: hoof roof woof 3 /k/ (1) ook: book brook cook crook hook look nook rook shook 4 /l/ (1) ool: wool 5 /lf/ (1) olf: wolf 6 /l/ (1) ull: bull full pull 7 /sh/ (1) ush: bush push 8 /t/ (1) ut: put 9 /tch/ (1) utch: butch e 0/0/0 This page intentionally left blank. Inflectional Morphing - Word Endings Spelling Rules Morphing a Word Root Word Plural or Action + s + es + z NEW Person or Thing + er + or Now or in the future + ing In the past + ed NEW cats-runs-mows cat-run-mow NEW + ing + ed Sounds for ed: toasted /ed/ new syllable grilled /d/ voiced baked /t/ unvoiced Four Types of Vocabulary key word Steps for using the morphing spelling rule matrix and writing sheet. 1. Say and write the root word (single or multi-syllable words). 2. Look at the last letter of the word. Does it end with a vowel or a consonant? 3. If it ends with a vowel, use the four columns under Vowel Ending: 1. Choose the correct vowel ending column based on the word’s ending. 2. Use the intersection of the rule column and the morphing type column and write the morphed word. 4. If it ends with a consonant, use one of the three columns under Consonant Ending: 1. If the word ending matches the Hissing column, use the intersection of the rule column and the morphing type column and write the morphed word. 2. Otherwise, identify the length of the rime. Find the first vowel. Underline it and the rest of the word. Count the letters that are underlined. Choose the rime length column. 3. Use the intersection of the rule column and the morphing type column and write the morphed word. Four Types of Vocabulary In order for the student to morph a root word, the resulting words must be in their listening or speaking vocabulary. You may need to prompt: I run to school. She xxx (runs) to school. I like to run to school. I am xxx (running) to school. I run fast. I am a fast xxx (runner.) I run to school every day. Yesterday I xxx (ran) to school. cats-runs-mows +s + es +z cat-run-mow NEW + ing Four Types of Vocabulary Sounds for ed: key word toasted /ed/ new syllable grilled /d/ voiced baked /t/ unvoiced e Write the word! 1 consonant 2 - 3 consonant blend 2 consonant digraph 1 vowel 2 vowels Is it R Controlled? 1 consonant 2 - 3 consonant blend 2 - 3 consonant digraph e Is there a homophone ? Sounds the same but spelled differently. Silent e, if needed. 1 consonant 2 - 3 consonant blend 2 consonant digraph 1 vowel 2 vowels Is it R Controlled? 1 consonant 2 - 3 consonant blend 2 - 3 consonant digraph Created by Dick Briggs © 2013 - 2015 Permission is granted to copy/print for home or classroom use. Silent e, if needed.
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