1500 The Rise of the Modern Era

Transcription

1500 The Rise of the Modern Era
1500
The Rise of the Modern Era
Renaissance - Humanism - Expansion - Invention - Reformation
„La Joconde“, Leonardo da Vinci, 1503
„David“, Michelangelo Buonarotti, 1501
„The Vitruvian Man“, Leonardo da Vinci, 1492
„The School of Athens“, Raphael Santi, 1511
Renaissance & Humanism
• „Rebirth of Antiquity“
• a cultural movement:
• Concentration on learning and classical
sources (Latin, Greek, Hebrew)
• More naturality in painting, invention of the
perspective, widespread inventions
• the metal movement type and paper
• Humanism: Concentration on the human life
and the here and now (and not the afterlife)
Expansion
• Modern era is also called „Era
Era of the
European Expansion“
Age of
Expansion or the „Age
Discovery“
Discovery
• Knowledge gained during the crusades,
rediscovery of Greek sciences (saved by the
Arabs)
Arabs
• Problems with farfar-eastern trade due to Rise of
the Osman Empire, overpopulation,
overpopulation
adventuresomeness
and greed
adventure
Expansion
1457
Describe, what you can see on the painting!
http://www.rab-friedrich-ramm.de/Genuesische_Weltkarte_145
Expansion
1457
Describe, what you can see on the painting!
http://www.rab-friedrich-ramm.de/Genuesische_Weltkarte_145
Expansion
1457
Describe, what you can see on the painting!
http://www.rab-friedrich-ramm.de/Genuesische_Weltkarte_145
Expansion
1457
Describe, what you can see on the painting!
http://www.rab-friedrich-ramm.de/Genuesische_Weltkarte_145
Expansion
1457
???
http://www.rab-friedrich-ramm.de/Genuesische_Weltkarte_145
Bartolomeu Diaz
Kap der guten Hoffnung, 1487
Die Suche nach einem Seeweg nach Indien
Christoph Kolumbus
1.Reise
2.Reise
3.Reise
4.Reise
San Salvador, 12.10.1492
Azoren
Die Suche nach einem Seeweg nach Indien
Vasco da Gama
Calicut, 1498
Die Suche nach einem Seeweg nach Indien
Die Vervollständigung der Karten
+ Magellan, 1521
Francis Drake, 1579
Ferdinando Magellan, 1519-22
Amerigo Vespucci, 1502
Die Vervollständigung der Karten
John Cabot, 1497
Jacques Cartier, 1534-42
Die europäische Expansion
1565
Hernan Cortez, 1521
Da Gama, 1498
Franzisco Pizarro, 1541
Cabral, 1500
Molukken, 1660
Niederland
England
Spanien
Portugal
Frankreich
A. Vespucci, 1502
Kapkolonie, 1650
Invention
development of linear perspective, Italy 15th century
Invention
invention of metal movable type, Jakob Gutenberg 1440
invention of the pocket watch, Peter Henlein a.1500

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