Newcastle`s Cycle City Ambition
Transcription
Newcastle`s Cycle City Ambition
1 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 2 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Councillor Joyce McCarty Deputy Leader of the Council Labour, Wingrove Ward 166 Wingrove Road Fenham Newcastle upon Tyne NE4 9BX Cycle City bids (Wave 1 and 2) Department for Transport 2/16 Great Minster House 33 Horseferry Road London SW1P 4DR Leader’s Office, Civic Centre Newcastle upon Tyne, NE99 2BN Phone: 0191 211 5151 Fax: 0191 211 4815 [email protected] www.newcastle.gov.uk th Date: 25 April 2013 Dear Sir/Madam Reference: Newcastle’s Cycle City Ambition Fund bid Please find enclosed Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition Fund bid, entitled ‘Newcastle Fit for Cycling’. Our bid has been prepared in partnership and we are delighted to include letters of support from a broad range of stakeholders. Newcastle is a city that fundamentally wants to change how its people travel. Our commitment to cycling is not just for today or this week but for the longer term. We will make every effort to use our own funds and source other funding to continue to invest in cycling. Within ten years, Newcastle will: Have made significant progress towards achieving European levels of cycling Be a safer, more attractive place to move through and live in Be healthier, more prosperous and sustainable We are ambitious. Our vision is to achieve a 12% cycle mode share for trips under 5 miles. The first two years will set the direction for this transformational long-term cycling strategy. The ‘Newcastle Fit for Cycling’ programme is holistic. We have combined the development of a strategic cycling network, supporting city centre regeneration, housing growth and access to employment, training and services across the City Deal area, with a complementary package of measures to encourage and enable more cycling in the city. Our programme will increase cycling trips by 73% (1,232,177 additional cycling trips are forecast) and will achieve a maximum BCR of 8:1, representing excellent value for money for the DfT. We look forward to working with our partners to make Newcastle a city that is ‘Fit for Cycling’. Yours sincerely Councillor Joyce McCarty Wingrove Ward Councillor and Deputy Leader of Newcastle City Council This matter is being dealt with by Gary MacDonald 0191 277 8971 [email protected] 3 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 4 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Foreword Applicant information Newcastle is a city that fundamentally wants to change how its people travel. Local authority name: Newcastle City Council At a time when the UK economy faces low growth and uncertain prospects, Newcastle has ambitious plans. Over the next 10 years, city centre regeneration and housing development will re-ignite investment, and job creation will reconnect local residents with their city through transformational public realm projects. We are committed to ensuring that this economic expansion of our city is sustainable. Our plans are underpinned by the need to make a step change in transport connectivity, relieve congestion on city centre roads, improve journey time reliability, minimise the environmental impact of car use and improve health and well-being. Bid Manager name and position: Gary MacDonald, Transport Policy Manager Telephone: 0191 277 8971 Email address: [email protected] Postal address: Civic Centre, Barras Bridge Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8QH Website address for published bid: www.newcastle.gov.uk/parking-roads-andtransport/cycling/cycle-city-ambition Cycling levels in the North East are among the lowest in the UK with 8% of people currently cycling once a week (against a national average of 10%), yet the majority of journeys are under five miles. That is why we have developed and are investing in the delivery of our cycling strategy. SECTION A - Project description and funding profile That strategy and this bid build upon strong foundations. We are already a leader in delivering better neighbourhoods through our extensive 20 mph schemes. We are incorporating our new public health duty into our work. We are also building on our values as a council. We want Newcastle to: A2. Headline description: Be a working city creating good quality jobs, helping local people develop the skills to do them and giving them the means to get to them safely and sustainably Create decent neighbourhoods by working with local communities to look after each other through ‘friendly streets’ projects and other measures Tackle the discrimination and inequalities which prevent people from fulfilling their potential Become a fit for purpose council which leads our city by enabling and empowering others to achieve Through all of this and the support of our strong cycling community we will make Newcastle a city that is ‘Fit for Cycling’. Councillor Joyce McCarty Deputy Leader of Newcastle City Council 5 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid A1. Project name: Newcastle Fit for Cycling This programme will build a strategic cycling network, supporting city centre regeneration, housing growth and access to employment, training and services across the City Deal area. Within ten years, Newcastle will: Have made significant progress towards achieving European levels of cycling Be a safer, more attractive place to move through and live in Be healthier, more prosperous and sustainable The first two years will set the direction for this transformational long-term cycling strategy. Four out of seven of our strategic cycling routes will be operational, linking Newcastle’s densely populated inner suburbs to a revitalised urban core. A complementary package of measures to encourage and enable more cycling in neighbourhoods will transform everyday travel for all. April 2013 A3. Geographical area: Civil Society organisations The Newcastle-Gateshead City Deal Area comprises the City of Newcastle and Gateshead Quays. Newcastle’s bid prioritises changes to the urban core and to the inner suburbs, within 2 miles of the city centre. The programme has support from the following civil society organisations: Sustrans, the CTC and Living Streets. Radial cycle routes will be constructed east through Byker, west to Elswick and north to Gosforth. The Northern Route will be extended along the Great North Road to Newcastle Great Park which is the main housing growth area for Newcastle. Maps illustrating the City Deal Accelerated Development Areas, locations of proposed schemes, existing transport infrastructure and other points of interest to this bid, are provided in Appendix 1. OS Grid Reference: 425800 562800 A4. Type of bid (please tick relevant box): Large project bids (requiring DfT funding of between £5m and £20m) Scheme Bid A5. Equality analysis Has any Equality Analysis been undertaken in line with the Equality Duty? Yes In line with Newcastle City Council policy and Equality Duty, an Integrated Impact Assessment has been undertaken to ensure that decisions and activities in relation to our proposed programme of work do not disadvantage different groups within our community. Transport Operators The programme is supported by Nexus and East Coast Mainline. Partnership bodies will have a role(s) on the management and co-ordination groups listed below: 1. Programme management group (meets quarterly) Responsibilities: project ownership and accountability, strategy, vision, oversight and approval of project implementation (ensuring alignment with wider sustainable transport and public health programmes), milestones, budget, PR, outputs and outcomes, monitoring and evaluation, risks and issues. 2. Technical co-ordination group (meets monthly) Responsibilities: infrastructure design iteration, best practice and benchmarking, cycle schemes evidence base, input on wider transport strategy issues, street audits and consultations (ensuring needs of local cyclists and pedestrians are met and decisions are communicated), infrastructure user group consideration assessments. 3. Stakeholder group (meets quarterly) Responsibilities: supporting delivery and penetration of programme, ensuring coherence and organisational co-operation in relation to programme delivery, promoting community awareness, providing data and feedback on delivery effectiveness and potential programme enhancements. The full Integrated Impact Assessment is available on request. A7. Local Enterprise Partnership / Local Transport Body Involvement A6. Partnership bodies Have you appended a letter from the LEP / LTB to support this case? Appendix 2 includes a full list of the partnership bodies that we will work with to design and deliver the programme. Stakeholder groups Yes We have appended a letter from the North East Local Enterprise Partnership. The programme has support from the following stakeholder groups: North East Local Enterprise Partnership, the Integrated Transport Authority, local business groups, local strategic community organisations and the cycling campaign and forum. 6 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 SECTION B – The business case How our bid meets City Cycle Ambition fund requirements The table below sign-posts to supporting evidence within the bid (hyperlinks are included): Our City Cycle Ambition fund bid… Supporting evidence within the bid Supports a range of different types of cycling measures that form part of a long-term strategy Our 10 year cycling ambition is outlined on page 9 and on page 18. Our 2 year Cycle City Ambition work programme is detailed in full from page 11 onwards, including a summary of transport problems and our solutions on page 20. Supports the local economy and facilitates economic development We have considered how each scheme within our 2 year work programme will support the economy from page 30 onwards. Our programme is estimated to create 61 new jobs, as outlined on page 9. Includes commitment to a 10-year plan Our cycling ambition is shared. Over an 18 month consultative process involving Newcastle City Councillors, Newcastle Cycle Forum and private sector bodies, we have achieved unanimous cross-party political and community support. A statement of commitment from the opposition party is included on page 10. Is ambitious and has cross-party support and commitment to a long-term vision for transformational change Councillor Joyce McCarty, Deputy leader of Newcastle City Council champions our bid on page 5 and on page 10. Will offer overall value for money As detailed in Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report (on page 104) our 2 year programme will achieve a maximum BCR of 8:1. Monetised benefits included in the assessment of value for money are: impacts on health, decongestion, carbon emissions and amenity value. Includes engagement with the Acting Director of Public, Health and Health and Well-being Boards Explains how Health and Well-being Boards and local authorities' own public health teams will be involved in the co-design and delivery of the cycling ambition Will reduce carbon emissions, traffic noise and improve air quality through enabling big shifts in the amount of cycling Will improve the health of the local population and reduce health inequalities, in particular by targeting the most physically inactive groups Will have a positive impact on pedestrians and hard to reach groups 7 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Our bid is supported by Dr Dawn Scott, Acting Director of Public Health on page 12 (also see letter of support on page 68). Dr Scott will join the programme management group, ensuring co-ordination of activities with the Health and Well-being strategy (see governance structure detailed on page 127). We have confirmed £776K in public health match-funding. Our bid is supported by Councillor Veronica Dunn, Cabinet Member for Adult and Culture Services and member of the Newcastle Health and Well-being Board (see letter of support on page 70). Our programme will increase cycling trips by 73%. 1,232,177 additional cycling trips are forecast to result from our two year work programme. We have modelled the impacts and benefits of our programme in our Economic Appraisal Report (see Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report on page 104) We will work in the city’s most deprived wards, where there are high levels of deprivation, physical inactivity and ill health. Our programme of community engagement will focus on removing barriers to cycling amongst inactive and hard to reach groups (as described on page 29. Also see details of how the scheme was selected on page 34). April 2013 Our City Cycle Ambition fund bid… Supporting evidence within the bid This priority is particularly highlighted in our letters of support from Dr Dawn Scott, Acting Director of Public Health (on page 68) and Councillor Veronica Dunn, Cabinet Member for Adult and Culture Services and member of the Newcastle Health and Wellbeing Board (on page 70). Is part of a holistic package to increasing walking and cycling We have modelled the impact that our Cycle Friendly Areas scheme will have on pedestrians and cyclists (see page 26). Will achieve well-being impacts through improved public realm Our programme will increase physical activity through walking and cycling. It is widely acknowledged that increased physical activity promotes mental well-being. Has a strong level of local commitment, both in terms of the priority afforded to it for growth, and the commitment to ensure delivery as soon as possible Support for our programme is widespread, as demonstrated by Councillor Joyce McCarty’s foreword on page 5, which recognises the programme’s contribution to growth, and a wide range of letters of support from page 66 onwards. We demonstrate our commitment to creating a step-change in cycling on page 10 and deliverability on page 38. Has a sound implementation strategy for infrastructure delivery during 2013/14 and 2014/15 Includes ambitious and realistic output milestones, to measure progress towards delivery of the package components to time and budget over the period to be covered by the funding Includes planned measures for managing risks Has a procurement strategy Details how implementation will be managed across Newcastle and Gateshead City Deal area and clearly identifies the roles, responsibilities and the level of involvement of partnership bodies in the delivery process Has senior level support from our partner organisations. Our implementation strategy is outlined from page 38. A full project plan details output milestones in Appendix 11 (on page 126). We have set out high level delivery milestones for the next 2 years on page 38. We have considered key risks and have set out a strategy for how we will manage them on page 39 and in Appendix 13: Risk management strategy and QRA – part A (on page 131). We have considered commercial viability and procurement on page 37. We have considered the range of partners that would be involved in achieving our Cycle City Ambition on page 6 and on page 50. We have detailed the roles that each partner would play and have mapped out a programme governance structure that will appropriately and efficiently channel partner expertise and enable all to play their vital role (on page 127). A series of letters of support confirm partner commitment from page 66 onwards, including a letter from key partners Gateshead Council (John McElroy, Cabinet Member for Transport). Demonstrates a wide spectrum of community participation in decision-making and delivery, drawing on the ideas and expertise of the community and voluntary sector beyond cycling We have developed our vision for cycling over an 18 month consultative process involving a range of stakeholders from the community, voluntary and private sectors (as shown on page 19). Going forward, technical and stakeholder groups will consult on programme delivery (as shown on page 6 and on page 127). Will make use of the Annual Population Survey (APS) to explore what, if any, impact better cycling and walking provision might make on the four measures of well-being included in the survey APS baseline data on page 16 shows that in all cases, the Tyne and Wear score is slightly lower than the England average. 8 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid It will be possible to compare the levels of subjective well-being in Tyne and Wear before and after the programme. This approach is documented in our Monitoring and Evaluation Plan on page 161. April 2013 B1. The scheme – summary Carbon reduction Specific objective Economic growth Our programme has the following objectives: Supporting the economic expansion of the city To increase cycling by delivering a step change in the quality, attractiveness and perception of cycling opportunities within Newcastle. To make cycling more competitive with car use (particularly for shorter journeys) To heighten public awareness and acceptability of cycling To enhance the public realm / street scene and create more attractive, safe and welcoming local environments To ease congestion / bottlenecks and smooth traffic flows into and out of the city urban employment centres development sites that have the potential to create housing development sites that have the potential to create jobs the Enterprise Zone, located along the North Bank of the Tyne Newcastle has an ambition to be a healthier, more prosperous and sustainable city that is ‘Fit for Cycling’, with safer, more attractive places to move through and live in. In 10 years we would anticipate approximately 12% cycle mode share for trips under 5 miles (see: Levels of cycling investment on page 10). Our cycle strategy sets out how we will achieve an increased cycle mode share for all short trips. Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Investment in cycling generates jobs, both in the construction of infrastructure and through the delivery of soft measure interventions. We estimate that 11 jobs are created for every £1 million of investment in sustainable transport infrastructure. Our Cycle City Ambition programme is estimated to create 61 jobs; 54 jobs through infrastructure investment and a further 7 jobs at the Active Travel Centre and through Community Outreach work. Our strategic cycle network will pass through and link communities to opportunities in the following regenerated urban employment centres: Our 10 year ambition 9 Over the next 10 years, our strategy will address major cycle safety and severance issues to transform everyday travel for all, complementing the economic expansion of the city. City centre regeneration To enhance access to employment, training and services for all sectors of the community, with a specific focus on improving access to: Delivery of the strategy will be underpinned by: Transformational city centre regeneration under NewcastleGateshead Urban Core Area Action Plan Development of a city-wide strategic cycle network of seven new cycle routes A complementary programme of targeted behaviour change measures to encourage and enable more cycling Newcastle city centre/shopping centre/urban core (which is being extended) Gateshead town centre/urban core (which is undergoing continued revitalisation) Housing growth We will improve access to the following new housing growth sites: Newcastle Great Park Scotswood Walker Newburn Gateshead town centre/urban core (incorporating development of Northumbia University student housing which is currently under construction). Access to training We will improve access to training opportunities. The strategic cycle network will provide safe cycling access and facilities for Newcastle University (20,000 students), Northumbria University (30,000 students), Newcastle College (30,000 students) Gateshead April 2013 College (14,000 students) and the proposed University Technical College (900 students). Access to employment We will improve access to the following development sites with the potential to create jobs: Newcastle Science Central (major office development at this site will offer opportunities for businesses to co-locate with Newcastle University) Stephenson Quarter and Newcastle Central rail station (this area is primed to become a major new office district in the next decade) East Pilgrim Street (an under-utilised area adjacent to the city centre’s main business and retail district, set to become a substantial mixed-use development) Gateshead Quays and Baltic Business Quarter (which will host a significant new mixed-use development, including an international conference and exhibition centre) The Enterprise Zone, located along the North Bank of the Tyne. Levels of cycling investment Newcastle City Council’s existing capital plan enables us to commit to expenditure of £10 per population head beyond Cycle City Ambition Investment, into 2016. In 2016 (year 3) we plan to progress phase 1 of two additional schemes: 1. The Longbenton strategic route (linking the city centre to the north east) 2. West Denton strategic route (linking the city centre to the south west) These routes are budgeted in Appendix 6: Full breakdown of package costs. Budgets are not yet confirmed for future years, but we can confirm that Newcastle is committed in principle towards maintaining investment at this level and creating a city that is ‘Fit for Cycling’. Our commitment to creating a step change in cycling Our cycling ambition is shared. Over an 18 month consultative process involving Newcastle City Councillors, Newcastle Cycling Forum and private sector bodies, we have achieved unanimous cross-party political and community support. “We have always been strong supporters of cycling in Newcastle, for its obvious benefits to reduce carbon emissions, ease traffic congestion, improve the local environment and promote public health. The Liberal Democrat administration drafted the city’s cycling strategy in 2011 and, following the change in political control, we were pleased that the incoming Labour administration adopted it and is moving it forward. “Our commitment to cycling in Newcastle is not just for today or this week but for the longer term. Like all councils we cannot be certain about our future funding but we will make every effort to use our own funds and source other funding to continue to invest in cycling. This as an investment in the future of Newcastle and the lives of our residents which will help us meet priorities for our city.” Councillor Joyce McCarty Deputy Leader of Newcastle City Council Assuming that the £10 per head spend is maintained, and that any future investment made will provide the same uplift in cycling as modeled for the Cycle City Ambition period (over the longer term), by year ten we would anticipate approximately 12% cycle mode share for trips under 5 miles. The strategy received unanimous crossparty support when it was adopted last year.” Councillor Gareth Kane Opposition Spokesman on Environment and Sustainability 10 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Newcastle City Council investment that will benefit cycling over the next 3 years Areas of spend Time Budgeted Funding period spend (£) source Committed Newcastle City Council funding 2013 – £1.8m Capital Development of (£600k programme strategic cycle 2016 per year) allocation routes (Cap7) 2013 – £30.9m City Centre Revitalisation of the Public Realm city centre 2016 (Cap10) 2013 – £1.5m District Centre Improvements to Improvement suburban retail 2016 programmes centres (Cap33) 2013 – 2016 2013 – 2016 £900k Local Transport (£300k Plan per year) £20k Local Transport Plan – sustainable travel Public health funding (cycling) Infrastructure/ schools Links Cycle parking on highway Repairs in existing cycle routes and signage Cycling promotion, cycle maps, events and training Adult cycle training, free Sheffield stands and cycling events Ongoing commitment to increasing levels of physical activity particularly in the most health deprived wards 2013 – £40k LTP Sky ride and year (and other long promotional 2014 NCC budgets) programme for cycling Complementary committed government funding 2013 – £1.3m Cycle Safety Gosforth route Improvements development 2015 Fund 2013 – £186k Local A Bike It officer, Sustainable a FEAT 1st Officer 2015 Transport Fund (Families Enjoying Active Travel), cycle shelters at schools and Balance Bikes Cycle promotion through Go Smarter 2013 – £97k Department for Bikeability training Transport 2015 TOTAL £37.419m 2013 – 2015 11 £676k Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Gateshead Council investment that will benefit cycling over the next 3 years The following complementary investment is planned by Gateshead Council: Areas of spend Time Budgeted Funding period spend (£) source Committed Gateshead Council funding 2012/13 £120k Spen Hill Tyne Bridge Developments Toucans (Tesco) 2013/14 £40k High Street Toucans 2013/14 £90k 2013/14 £25k 2013/14 £805k 2012/13 £50k 2013/14 £150k TOTAL £1.280m High Street Shared Use Route High Street Signage West Street Environmental Improvements Cannon Street Hybrid Lane Cycle parking Our 2 year Cycle City Ambition work programme We recognise the need for an ambitious but achievable programme which will encourage and enable as many new cyclists as possible. When more people cycle (or walk), public health improves, obesity reduces and roads become safer. Our proposed programme will: 1. Increase cycling trips by 73%. 1,232,177 additional cycling trips are forecast to result from our two year work programme. 2. Deliver value for money We will achieve a maximum BCR of 8:1 1. 3. Grow the city’s economy We will manage congestion in tandem with the economic expansion of the city, making journey times more reliable and predictable, and improving the accessibility of key employment areas. We will promote social inclusion, and access for the whole community to employment, training and services. 4. Improve the local environment Cycling will be a core issue when planning and improving our streets, roads, buildings and 1 Based upon a 30 year appraisal period (see Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report). April 2013 communities. We will increase the number of cycle journeys made, improve air quality, reduce carbon emissions and reduce noise. Our programme will work across organisational boundaries to promote personal and public health and reduce the costs to the NHS of physical inactivity. 5. Achieve health benefits for the city’s resident We have collaborated with Gateshead Council; cycle and walking NGOs, Universities and business leaders. The involvement of Newcastle Disability Forum on our technical co-ordination group will help to ensure a strong focus on accessibility and the needs of disabled people. Within two years, we will deliver the following: We will encourage new cyclists and help returners to ‘re-learn how to cycle’. We will deliver increased levels of physical activity with significant health benefits. We will also improve safety by addressing concerns in particular locations. Our programme of work will help target under-represented groups, particularly those from deprived areas and from areas of high unemployment, and will encourage more women and people from BME and disability communities to cycle. 6. Be delivered by a strategic city-wide partnership We recognise that the transfer of public health to within the Local Authority provides a significant opportunity to improve integration of transport and health. Our bid is supported financially and in-kind by Newcastle City Council’s public health team: “Newcastle City Council is strongly committed to increasing every day physical activity and has plans to invest human and financial resources through the public health grant to increase cycling and walking in the city. Our commitment spans the promotion of physical activity at an individual level through to changing the very fabric of the city. We believe that individuals are most likely to make changes in an environment that positively promotes and supports people to be physically active. The public health team will work across the council, and across the life course, to encourage cycling by providing revenue to promote and provide information, training, and support to families and communities and to increase cycling opportunities. We have a significant obesity problem in Newcastle and believe that normalising everyday physical activity is one way we can help address it. In the spirit of ‘proportionate universalism’ we therefore plan to provide a city-wide offer, but to focus our efforts in those communities most in need.” City Centre improvements Newcastle may be England’s smallest core city, but its ambition and ingenuity has always been a pioneering force in England’s history. John Dobson Street, built in 1970, was the first new road in Newcastle for over 100 years. What better place to start than the urban core of our iconic city, to re-design and set new standards for mobility in Newcastle. “We want Newcastle to be a working city, attracting and creating quality jobs and equipping our people with the skills they need to get them. The Cycle City Ambition Fund will help us give people the means to travel to these jobs safely, healthily and cheaply. The bid will also help us transform our city centre into a more attractive place to do business – a sustainable city for sustainable jobs with a sustainable future.” Councillor Ged Bell Cabinet Member for Investment and Development Four strategic routes In line with recommendations from the ‘Get Britain Cycling’ report, we will deliver cycle-friendly improvements across our existing roads, including segregated routes, and road reallocation. We know that improved cycling infrastructure that provides a high degree of separation from motor traffic Dr Dawn Scott Acting Director of Public Health 12 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 is likely to be important for increasing cycling amongst under-represented groups such as women 2. We will progress four of the seven key cycle routes in our strategic network and engage communities surrounding these routes, within a 2 mile radius of the city. In doing so, we will change the culture of how we use our roads, so that people are no longer afraid to cycle or allow their children to do so. To maximise immediate impact we have prioritised: 1. The Great North Cycleway (linking the city from north to south, into Gateshead) 2. The Great Park strategic route (linking the city centre to the west) 3. The Walker strategic route (linking the city centre to the east) 4. The Newburn strategic route (linking the city centre to the west). Cycle friendly areas Our streets, roads and local communities, need to become places for people, where cycling and walking are safe and normal. Inspired by street reclamation projects in New York, we will engage with communities and businesses within two miles of Newcastle city centre to create ‘cycle friendly’ and shared space retail areas. “We are committed to a co-operative approach which marks a significant departure from top-down municipal governance. In each ‘Cycle friendly area’ we will give local people (including residents and traders) greater control over their immediate environment and support them to work together to create decent neighbourhoods. By working with communities, we will create well-designed streets and vibrant retail areas where people feel comfortable to stop and chat, walk or cycle, shop, play or simply meet together. Supporting end-to-end journeys We know that many journeys involve use of more than one form of travel and that integration between different modes is therefore crucial (particularly for longer journeys). Our programme will explore options and feasibility for the carriage of bikes on the Metro system, following the complete refurbishment of Metro cars in 2016. This will complement improved cycling provision at and around Metro stations. “The ethos of this fund is about building a legacy for a step change in cycling within 10 years, so we want to explore the options and feasibility regarding the carriage of bicycles on our Metro within this time. We will work with Local Authority colleagues to draw up complementary improvements to encourage more sustainable journeys. We want to work with the City Council and partners to establish strategic cycle routes, and to include public transport interchanges as part of a holistic vision.” Bernard Garner Director General, Nexus Over the next years, we will see much greater devolution of decision making and resources to a local level, giving communities the opportunity to define services and manage local assets. The cycle friendly streets and shared use retail areas will be part of this process, liberating the potential of communities to do more to improve their local areas.” Councillor Nigel Todd Deputy Cabinet Member for Neighbourhoods 2 Jarrard, J., Rose, G., Kai Lo, S. 2008 Promoting transportation cycling for women: The role of bicycle infrastructure, Preventive Medicine: 46(1): 55-59. 13 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Changing travel behaviour “The benefits of cycling - living longer, moving quicker, spending less and being happier - are true for everyone 3.” We will make the universal appeal of cycling clear, by reaching out to communities surrounding our strategic routes. To overcome individual barriers to cycling, we will establish a city centre Active Travel Centre, which will act as a focal point for cycling growth. It will provide essential support services such as cycle loan, repair and maintenance. It will be a base for city-wide promotion and behaviour change work. “We at The Cycle Hub social enterprise support an appropriate facility in the city centre offering services where there is a clear need/demand. We see how working in partnership with both social and private sector organisations, such a facility can fill gaps in services and build on existing service provision in the city. Like other organisations we look forward to working in partnership with the city centre facility to maximise the number of people enjoying cycling, getting the health benefits and using it as a regular mode of transport.” Paul Snedcker The Cycle Hub City-wide promotion and behaviour change work will include health promotion and practical support such as cycle training, bike maintenance, led walks and rides, family events and activities. It will also include the recruitment and development of local Champions who will act as advocates for change in travel behaviour. 3 Get Britain Cycling, All Party Parliamentary Cycle Group, April 2013 14 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Figure 1: City-wide strategic cycle network (to be delivered within 10 years) Figure 2: Routes prioritised for delivery within 2 years (as part of the Cycle City Ambition work programme) 15 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 The following Business Case expands upon our proposed work programme and is structured around the Department for Transport Transport Analysis Guidance (WebTAG). We have considered the: Strategic case Financial case Economic case Commercial case Management case B2. The strategic case Local context Newcastle has a population of 280,200 4 and provides employment to almost 200,000 people (over half are commuters from the wider LEP area). The city is at the urban core of the Tyneside conurbation, which is the sixth most populous conurbation in the UK. It is a member of the English Core Cities Group, and with Gateshead, the Eurocities network. The City Deal area also takes in Gateshead Quayside, which has a population of 4,778. The total City Deal area therefore has a population of 284,978. Approximately 12% of the Newcastle population is aged between 20 and 24, reflecting the large student population at the city’s universities (Newcastle and Northumbria). Newcastle City Centre is home to one of the country’s largest financial and business service centres. The City has a responsive education sector including major colleges and private sector training providers, and the UK’s best hub of green technology services on the north bank of the Tyne. High car dependence is related to low physical activity, and low physical activity is related to major economic losses through premature deaths. Just replacing one short car trip a day by cycling or walking could avoid many deaths and gain huge economic benefits. Cycling and walking also allows children to leave their lowactivity homes to play or visit friends. Well-being The Annual Population Survey (APS) is the largest constituent survey of the Integrated Household Survey. The dataset covers all UK adults over 16. Between April 2011 and March 2012, the following four subjective well-being questions were asked: Economic and social challenges Newcastle has a strong local identity and rich cultural heritage, but faces a number of economic and social challenges, including: A heavy reliance on public sector employment (31% of employees are in public sector employment 5). The legacy of inter-generational unemployment (14% of residents receive out-of-work benefits). A disproportionate number of young people not in education, employment or training. Deprivation is higher than average. Approximately 14,300 children live in poverty. Life expectancy for both men and women is lower than average. Life expectancy is 13.7 years lower for men and 10.8 years lower for women in the most deprived areas of Newcastle, than in the least deprived areas. Newcastle wards including Byker, Walker, Scotswood and Benwell are ranked in the bottom 10% of areas in England in relation to population health and deprivation. Newcastle experiences some of the worst childhood obesity prevalence rates in the country. In 2011/12 over 14% of children entering school and over 25% of our year 6 7 children were found to be ‘Very Overweight’ . Overall, how satisfied are you with your life nowadays? Overall, to what extent do you feel the things you do in your life are worthwhile? Overall, how happy did you feel yesterday? Overall, how anxious did you feel yesterday? All were answered on a scale of 0 to 10 where 0 is ‘not at all' and 10 is 'completely'. In all cases, the Tyne and Wear' score was slightly lower than the England average. The schemes proposed in Newcastle’s Cycling City Ambition bid are predicted to increase levels of cycling among the local population. It is widely acknowledged that increased physical activity promotes mental 8 well-being . Health challenges The health of people in Newcastle is generally worse than the England average 6: 4 Census, 2011 (http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/2011census/population-and-household-estimates-for-england-andwales/rft-p07.xls) 5 Sub regional public and private sector employee job estimates, 2008 6 Health profile 2012, Newcastle upon Tyne 16 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 7 National Child Measurement Programme, 2012 See, for example, DH (2011), Start Active, Stay Active; https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_ data/file/152108/dh_128210.pdf.pdf 8 April 2013 Estimates of subjective well-being from the first annual experimental Annual Population Survey Scale points 0-6 Households without access to a car Scale points 7-10 Average (mean) rating Standard deviation Sample size Life satisfaction England 24.3% 75.7% 7.40 1.9 120,393 Tyne and Wear 25.2% 74.8% 7.36 1.96 4,362 England 20.1% 79.9% 7.66 1.8 119,846 Tyne and Wear 21.6% 78.4% 7.59 1.84 4,352 Worthwhile Happy yesterday England 29.0% 71.0% 7.28 2.23 120,367 Tyne and Wear 30.9% 69.1% 7.18 2.32 4,357 Anxious yesterday England 59.9% 40.1% 3.15 2.88 120,164 Tyne and Wear 58.2% 41.8% 3.24 2.95 4,356 Source: Subjective well-being dataset, April 2011 to March 2012 Environmental and road transport challenges Newcastle has a carbon reduction target of 34% by 2020 9. Road transport makes up 33% of the city’s carbon footprint and congestion and air quality are rapidly becoming important issues, as levels of car ownership rise faster in the Tyne and Wear region than anywhere else in the country. Our projections show a rise in vehicle numbers as more householders gain access to a car. Vehicle emissions Area Tyne and Wear Newcastle and Gateshead VKM, b.km CO2, kTonnes NOx, tonnes pNO2, tonnes PM10, tonnes PM2.5, tonnes 5.40 1090 4725 519 266 196 2.71 557 2460 273 137 101 Households with no car available 2001 2006 2011 2016 2021 45% 42% 38% 36% 35% Source: Tempro v6.2 using dataset v5.4 Newcastle and Gateshead include the following designated air quality management areas (see Appendix 1: Maps of target area): Newcastle city centre, Quayside,Cradlewell Gosforth Gateshead town centre/Dryden Road The role of sustainable transport in meeting challenges Newcastle City Council is committed to delivering sustainable growth to revitalise the local economy and create a better quality of life for residents. To that end, Newcastle and Gateshead Council have partnered under a City Deal with government, to create the NewcastleGateshead Accelerated Development Zone (ADZ) to unlock potential city centre growth under the NewcastleGateshead Urban Core Area Action Plan. Strengthening transport, connectivity and infrastructure is a key priority for the partnership. Tyne and Wear’s third LTP (LTP3) sets out how, in partnership with other agencies, transport policy can contribute to the delivery of sustainable growth, creating jobs and prosperity, whilst at the same time decarbonising transport, reducing its environmental impacts and encouraging new low carbon industries. The LTP identifies supporting regeneration and tackling carbon emissions as key themes for its strategy over the next 10 years, with an emphasis on improving public transport, walking and cycling. Widespread consultation with public, private and voluntary sector stakeholders has revealed strong and consistent support for this approach. Source: Newcastle/Gateshead Low-Emission Zone Feasibility Study: Vehicle Emissions and Air Quality Modelling April 2013 Current cycling levels 10 Total number of cars in Newcastle Cycling levels in the North East are amongst the lowest in the UK with 8% of people currently cycling once a week (against a national average of 10%). Total number of cars 2001 2006 2011 2016 2021 82,033 91,596 101,127 109,083 116,614 Source: Tempro v6.2 using dataset v5.4 3% of people in the North East cycle three or more times a week (this is the joint lowest in the country, with West Midlands).The national average is 5%. 2001 census travel-to-work statistics show that of the 2839 people aged 16-74 living in Newcastle and in employment, 71.7% usually travelled to work by car. There is clear potential for modal shift to cycling. 10 9 Newcastle City Deal, July 2012 17 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-fortransport/series/walking-and-cycling-statistics April 2013 Cycling and wider policy, plans and strategies What will Newcastle’s vision look like? We know that successful cycling strategies are those which are part of wider policy, plans and strategies. The following documents underline our commitment to cycling as crucial to the future development of the city: Newcastle City Centre Area Action Plan Newcastle Movement Plan Delivering a Sustainable Transport System Network Management Plan Green Spaces Strategy Severe Weather Action Plan Sustainable Communities Strategy Obesity Strategy Within the next 20 years the High Level Bridge across the Tyne is expected to shut to motor traffic. It is expected that wider changes to the road network will allow us to reclassify some roads within the City Centre and the inner suburbs. In partnership with others Newcastle’s Public Health team are working through the Health and Well-being Board on a Well-being Strategy for the city (currently at the consultation stage).This highlights good active travel routes and accessible transport as essential for decent neighbourhoods and for connectivity between different parts of the region. Overcoming transport challenges – our 10 year vision Over the last ten years car traffic within Newcastle’s Urban Core has been cut by 49%. Planned projects such as the Central Gateway and the Inner Core Distributor Road project are expected to further reduce through traffic movements within the urban core. Newcastle is committed to the introduction of a Low Emission Zone by 2025. Cycling as part of the transport network LTP3 comprises a ten-year strategy (2011 – 2021) covering all forms of transport in Tyne and Wear, underpinned by a series of delivery plans setting out how the strategy will be put into effect at a local level. LTP3 plans give specific priority to walking and cycling and priorities include: Building on the successes of recent years, by continuing to develop a network of high-quality cycle routes connecting key destinations across the region, with safe, well located cycle parking provided on arrival. Working with planners and developers and ensuring through the planning system that new development provides cycle parking and convenient access by bike. Improving signage and neighbourhood streets to encourage priority for cycling and walking. Improving all forms of information provision, including information about cycling and walking routes. Integration of cycling with other modes of transport. 18 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid As part of Newcastle's 10 year vision for cycling and pedestrian movement the City will work to ensure that the distinction between roads for through traffic and streets which sit at the heart of neighbourhoods is improved and enhanced. Newcastle residents who chose to travel by bike will benefit from a quality strategic cycle network with appropriate separation where it meets roads carrying through traffic. As we increase the numbers of cyclists and pedestrians coming from the east of the city, particularly from the planned student residences, the bridges over the central motorway will come under increasing pressure. Plans for redevelopment of the East Pilgrim Street area include the replacement of the bridge at Manors to provide the main pedestrian cycle access into that area of the city. Further north the old bridge from Camden Street to Northumberland Road is of substandard width and poor design. We intend to replace this and provide more comfortable and pleasant access into the university campus and the improved John Dobson Street Barras Bridge area. Overcoming transport challenges – our 2 year Cycle City Ambition vision In identifying schemes for our proposed 2 year Cycle City Ambition programme, specific attention has been given to supporting city centre regeneration, housing growth and access to training and employment. It is imperative that a sustainable transport network is in place to complement and support continued growth. If additional transport network capacity is not created, there will be increased congestion on key corridors, with implications for economic prosperity and carbon reduction. The table overleaf provides a scheme-by-scheme summary of existing transport problems, the areas and people affected, schemes proposed and the predicted impact of preferred schemes. A detailed Appraisal Summary Table is included in Appendix 3. This provides a tabular summary of the main economic, environmental and social impacts of the transport scheme solutions we have identified. April 2013 Development of scheme proposals Identifying options and solutions Schemes have been selected and incorporated into Newcastle City Council’s Cycle Strategy over an 18 month consultative process involving Newcastle City Councillors and Newcastle Cycle Forum. The Cycling Forum (set up by Newcastle City Council) brings together cyclists, cycling groups, organisations and businesses to discuss improvements for cycling across the city. Full Forum meetings are held four times a year (meetings are open to the public to allow individuals to attend and contribute). The Forum also holds Working Groups to discuss particular cycle schemes and topics. A series of working groups were convened to discuss and assess proposals for strategic routes. Detailed records of working group discussions are available on the Newcastle City Council website (www.newcastle.gov.uk/parking-roads-andtransport/cycling/strategic-cycle-routes). Each working group used an assessment process to prioritise fast, safe and comfortable routes which will: 19 Link to the city centre and key destinations Enable uninterrupted, unobstructed movement at an average speed of 12 mph Be easy to follow with adequate signs or oncarriage branding Be well surfaced and well maintained Enhance the environment, with a distinctive character which improves its surroundings Identify and address cyclist casualty locations Manage conflict with motor traffic and pedestrians Raise awareness with motor traffic and pedestrians Clarify the positioning of cyclists and other highway users Be consistent in design approach Be enforced by design as well as by statutes Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Summary table of existing transport problems and proposed Cycle City Ambition fund schemes Analysis of existing transport problems Barriers to Newcastle Central rail station access on foot or by bike To access and leave the station, cyclists are currently forced onto the city centre gyratory. Pedestrians and disabled groups have also highlighted difficulties in crossing from Grainger Street into the Central rail station. High levels of traffic congestion Newcastle city centre is an air quality management area. Areas affected People affected Scheme proposed City centre/ Central rail station All station users that live in or visit Newcastle. Scheme A: Central Gateway Commuters Particularly cyclists or pedestrians accessing Stephenson Quarter, a key development site and employment area located behind Central rail station. Transformational re-design of road space We will create a traffic-free ‘pedestrian plaza’ on the north side of Neville Street at Newcastle’s Central rail station. Estimated increase in cycle journeys Estimated economic value of intervention Image: Sustrans Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Scheme A: Central Gateway Scheme B: Great North Cycle Way We estimate a 43% increase in the number of cycling trips as a result of these schemes (594,677 additional trips). Steps have been taken to address this. Traffic volumes within the city centre have reduced by 49% over the last 10 years. However, there is more to do. 20 Predicted impacts of proposed scheme Valued using the Department for Transport guidance on assessing the economic impact of walking and cycling schemes, the estimated total benefit over ten years is £12,815,790. Compared to the investment of £2,919,130, this gives a BCR of 4.4:1. April 2013 Analysis of existing transport problems Severance from north to south, across the city centre This is a longstanding issue for cyclists. However, it is considered that now is the time to address the issue, as two gateway projects are being developed at either end of the city centre (Central and Northern Gateway). Areas affected John Dobson Street, Pilgrim Street and Market Street, Pilgrim Street to Tyne Bridge, Tyne Bridge to Gateshead student halls People affected Scheme proposed See analysis of each area overleaf. Scheme B: Great North Cycle Way Predicted impacts of proposed scheme Image: Mark Treasure Non-continuous cycling provision High levels of traffic congestion John Dobson Street Existing cycle provision is on an intimidating town centre dual carriageway and provision within bus lanes and is not continuous. High levels of traffic congestion Within this area, there is currently no cycling provision, conflict between cycle traffic and bus traffic, and poor quality public space for walking. Pilgrim Street and Market Street All existing and potential cyclists accessing the city centre John Dobson Street A new two-way cycle track will replace one of the existing lanes on John Dobson Street. The St. Mary’s to John Dobson Street Junction will be upgraded with design support from the Dutch Cycling Embassy. Pilgrim Street and Market Street A public space scheme will reconfigure the carriageway on these two streets. The East Pilgrim Street development site is expected to be built over the next 3-5 years. This will fund further upgrades to the street. Uncertainty over this development has held back public realm changes until now. 21 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Analysis of existing transport problems Areas affected The existing pedestrian and cycle crossing is under capacity. Pilgrim Street to Tyne Bridge Pilgrim Street to Tyne Bridge Tyne Bridge to Gateshead student halls Tyne Bridge to Gateshead student halls Shared pedestrian and cycle space is obstructed by street clutter. With new student housing under construction in Gateshead, the need to address this capacity constraint has now become urgent. The junctions at Bottle Bank and the A184 currently represent a barrier to cycling. Traffic volumes at Bottle Bank are low enough to allow for cycle priority, if the junction is re-engineered. Pelican crossings over the A184 require upgrading to Toucan crossings. People affected Scheme proposed Predicted impacts of proposed scheme We will remove a traffic lane to allow for increased capacity on the pedestrian and cycle crossing. Street clutter will be removed. We will re-model two junctions. Action is needed now due to student housing developments. The Great North Cycleway along Durham Road will also generate increased pedestrian and cycle traffic along this line. Image: Carlton Reid 22 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Analysis of existing transport problems Limited and fragmented provision for cyclists from city centre to Gosforth and Great Park Capacity on the approach to the city centre is constrained for pedestrians and cyclists, as footway and cycle tracks are currently too narrow. There is poor quality surfacing on existing shared use paths running north across the Town Moor. Newcastle’s existing ‘Cycle Safety Scheme’ runs from North Gosforth to Moorfield. North of this scheme, The Great North Road is a fast 40mph road with no separate cycle facilities. Additional transport problems are: High levels of traffic congestion Poor accident record Poor perception amongst residents and parents leading to low take up with younger cyclists Extreme gradient The Exhibition Park underpass underneath the A167 has an extreme gradient which is off-putting to cyclists. Areas affected City Centre to Gosforth and Great Park People affected Scheme proposed Predicted impacts of proposed scheme Gosforth and Great Park residents Gosforth is a densely populated mixed use suburb with a mixture of Victorian and 1930’s housing stock. Great Park is the main housing growth area for Newcastle and this will be linked to the Tyne and Wear Metro. Scheme C: City Centre to Gosforth and Great Park Estimated increase in cycle journeys Construction of a strategic route to open up access to the city centre, employment and training We estimate a 43% increase in the number of cycling trips as a result of this scheme (177,288 additional trips). Jesmond residents Predominantly a middle class suburb populated by families and students. Image: Carlton Reid Estimated economic value of intervention Re-profiling of Exhibition Park underpass to address gradient issue Valued using the Department for Transport guidance on assessing the economic impact of walking and cycling schemes, the estimated total benefit over ten years is £3,820,986. Compared to the investment of £1,205,540, this gives a BCR of 3.2:1. Extending the appraisal period to 30 years gives a BCR of 9.2:1. Commuters accessing employment sites at Gosforth Park Including the Sage Group PLC Headquarters. 23 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Analysis of existing transport problems Limited and fragmented provision for cyclists from city centre to Newburn There is an existing poor quality on-road cycle route with frequent pinch points. The retail area has no cycling provision and includes traffic calming measures which disrupt the route for cyclists. New housing sites at both Scotswood and Throckley will generate additional trips along this route into the City Centre. Areas affected City Centre to Newburn (constructed as far as Benwell) People affected Scheme proposed Benwell/ Scotswood residents Benwell is a dense residential area with low levels of income and high levels of health deprivation. Scheme D: City Centre to Newburn A new housing estate (Scotswood) is under development. Construction of strategic route to open up access to the city centre and employment Predicted impacts of proposed scheme Estimated increase in cycle journeys We estimate a 43% increase in the number of cycling trips as a result of this scheme (87,680 additional trips). Estimated economic value of intervention Valued using the Department for Transport guidance on assessing the economic impact of walking and cycling schemes, the estimated total benefit over ten years is £1,897,117. Compared to the investment of £831,750, this gives a BCR of 2.3:1. Extending the appraisal period to 30 years gives a BCR of 6.6:1. 24 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Analysis of existing transport problems Areas affected People affected Scheme proposed Limited and fragmented provision for cyclists from city centre to Walker City centre to Walker All City Centre users Scheme E: City Centre to Walker High traffic congestion on sections of the A193 There is currently some limited provision for cyclists in bus lanes on the A193. Narrow cycle lanes are broken up by car parking throughout the Shields Road retail area. Walker residents Walker is a dense residential area with low levels of income and high levels of health deprivation. Construction of a strategic route to open up access to local business, city centre, employment and training Predicted impacts of proposed scheme Estimated increase in cycle journeys We estimate a 43% increase in the number of cycling trips as a result of this scheme (161,087 additional trips). Estimated economic value of intervention There are currently no cycling facilities on the B1313. Valued using the Department for Transport guidance on assessing the economic impact of walking and cycling schemes, the estimated total benefit over ten years is £3,468,629. Compared to the investment of £1,491,120, this gives a BCR of 2.3:1. Byker residents Byker is a dense residential area predominantly populated by low income families and students. The nearby Shields Road shopping area is not easily accessible by bike. Extending the appraisal period to 30 years gives a BCR of 6.7:1. Image: Carlton Reid 25 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Analysis of existing transport problems Through traffic and ‘rat running’ in residential areas High levels of traffic congestion (along arterial routes into the city, and in/around schools) Traffic and car parking combining to create a chaotic street environment not conducive to cycling Urban streets have become dominated by cars and speeding traffic. Pavements have become default car parks. Areas affected North Jesmond South Jesmond High Heaton West Heaton East Heaton Ouseburn Fenham South Gosforth People affected Scheme proposed All local residents in these areas Scheme F: Cycle friendly areas Area-wide transformation of residential streets Shared space retail area schemes 26 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Estimated increase in journeys (walking and cycling) We estimate a 5% increase in the number of walking and cycling trips as a result of this scheme (264,704 additional trips). Estimated economic value of intervention Valued using the Department for Transport guidance on assessing the economic impact of walking and cycling schemes, the estimated total benefit over ten years is £1,813,150. Compared to the investment of £1,660,000, this gives a BCR of 1.1:1. Extending the appraisal period to 30 years gives a BCR of 3.2:1. Speeding traffic causes more people to drive or stay indoors. Parents feel afraid to let their children walk, cycle or play outside. Fewer people in the streets leads to increased fear of crime and social isolation. Individuals who are socially isolated are more likely to have poor health outcomes than those living in cohesive communities or those with wider social networks (Economic Case for Communities, CLG, 2009). Research with young people (3 Mullan, E. 2003) has found that those who reported living with busy traffic and car parking were less likely to have positive perceptions of the safety, friendliness, appearance, play facilities and helpfulness of the people in their local area. Until now, efforts in the Newcastle areas affected have been concentrated on the implementation of 20mph limits. Completion of 20mph limit roll-out now makes other measures to change the character of local streets possible. Predicted impacts of proposed scheme Images: Sustrans Additional impacts: Increased community capacity, cohesion and involvement in decisionmaking leading to improved mental well-being amongst beneficiaries. Transformation of urban corridors to actively encourage and support social interaction. Reduced traffic speeds and volume. April 2013 Analysis of existing transport problems Bike restrictions on Metro light rail system limit the end-to-end journey Many journeys involve use of more than one form of travel, and integration between different modes is crucial. Areas affected North Tyneside North Newcastle East Newcastle Gateshead People affected Scheme proposed All Metro users Scheme G: Cycle-Rail integration Car commuters living or working within 2 miles of the Metro system. We will explore options and feasibility for the carriage of bikes on Newcastle Metro, following the complete refurbishment of Metro cars in 2016. In 2012 Metro carried 40 million passengers on its 48 mile network, so there is significant potential for integration of cycling. Predicted impacts of proposed scheme Estimated increase in cycle journeys We estimate 500,000 trips to be generated from this scheme. Estimated economic value of intervention Valued using the Department for Transport guidance on assessing the economic impact of walking and cycling schemes, the estimated total benefit over ten years is £9,057,276. There is no investment cost associated with this scheme. Image: New York Metro 27 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Analysis of existing transport problems Barriers to cycling: Health Financial Personal e.g. experience, confidence. Areas affected City Centre Byker Walker Jesmond Heaton Gosforth Scotswood Benwell People affected Scheme proposed Residents accessing the city centre Scheme H: Active Travel Centre Predicted impacts of proposed scheme Estimated increase in cycle journeys We estimate a 4% increase in the number of cycling trips as a result of this scheme (16,714 additional trips). University and college students Estimated economic value of intervention Image: Sustrans The Active Travel Centre will be a ‘one-stopshop’ that will promote cycling as an enjoyable, safe and healthy form of transport. It will be the public-facing, community liaison heart of activity that works to promote all the cycling organisations and services on offer throughout the City. It will offer parking, cycle loans, repair, maintenance, confidence-boosting training and support and will also act as a base for city-wide promotion and community outreach work. 28 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Valued using the Department for Transport guidance on assessing the economic impact of walking and cycling schemes, the estimated total benefit over ten years is £856,149. Compared to the investment of £220,000, this gives a BCR of 3.9:1. Extending the appraisal period to 30 years gives a BCR of 10.6:1. April 2013 Analysis of existing transport problems Areas affected Barriers to cycling: Health Financial Personal e.g. experience, confidence. Byker Walker Scotswood Benwell People affected Scheme proposed Predicted impacts of proposed scheme Residents living in deprived communities in close proximity to the city centre Scheme I: Community Outreach Areas (East and West) Estimated increase in cycle journeys We estimate a 586% increase in the number of cycling trips as a result of this scheme (101,460 additional trips). Estimated economic value of intervention Image: Sustrans The Active Travel Centre will act as a base for city-wide promotion and community outreach work. Valued using the Department for Transport guidance on assessing the economic impact of walking and cycling schemes, the estimated total benefit over ten years is £2,766,149. Compared to the investment of £775,000, this gives a BCR of 3.6:1. Much of this will focus on some of Newcastle’s most deprived communities, and will encourage more women and people from BME and disability communities to cycle. The work involved will include health promotion and practical support such as cycle training, bike maintenance, led walks and rides, family events and activities. It will also include the recruitment and development of local Champions who will act as advocates for change in travel behaviour. 29 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Scheme selection and alternatives This proposal was rejected due to the importance of this area in facilitating transit from rail to bus transport. The section that follows provides further detail on each scheme, including why it was selected for inclusion in the Cycle City Ambition programme and the alternatives that were considered. Scheme B: Great North Cycle Way Scheme A: Central Gateway Great North Cycle Way scheme proposals have arisen from a detailed technical review report (developed by consultants Atkins in May 2010), which recommended two north to south cycle routes through Newcastle city centre. Transformational re-design of road space We will create a traffic-free ‘pedestrian plaza’ on the North side of Neville Street at Newcastle’s Central rail station. Transport problems will be addressed through a combination of contra-flow cycle lanes, twoway cycle tracks and conversion of existing one-way access roads into two-way ‘bike roads’, using ‘except cycles’ exemptions. Re-allocation of road space to cycling will continue along Collingwood Street and Mosley Street with an upgraded pedestrian and cycle crossing at Swan House, connecting the scheme to the Great North Cycleway and the Tyne Bridge. Why the preferred scheme was selected Newcastle city centre is the region’s key employment site.This scheme was selected because it will: Ease congestion and enhance city accessibility. Improve connectivity between cycling and public transport/facilitate the end-to-end journey. This scheme will support economic growth by: Helping people to get to work. Increasing opportunities for those without a car. Transforming a major gateway to the city for visitors, becoming an asset to tourism. Alternatives considered The following alternatives were considered: 1. No action at the Central rail station (develop an East to West route that bypasses the area). This proposal was rejected due to the ‘key transport hub’ status of the station. Whilst there are existing high quality riverside cycle routes into the city (running along the bottom of the Tyne Gorge), due to the area’s topography, it is considered that these routes are not ideal for commuters wishing to access destinations within the urban core, including the Central rail station. 2. Make the area in front of Central rail station into a larger traffic-free ‘pedestrian plaza’. 30 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Why the preferred scheme was selected We have prioritised the recommended route that links into bridges and planned strategic route development north to Gosforth. The second route (Percy Street development) will still be developed as part of the city centre public realm work. Great North Cycle Way scheme proposals were selected because they will: Ease congestion and enhance city accessibility. Provide cycle links beyond the city to the wider region. Improve links to and around the University campuses. This scheme will support economic growth by: Helping people to get to work. Increasing opportunities for those without a car. Improving the ‘student experience’, potentially enhancing graduate retention. An analysis of the individual links that make up this scheme is provided below. John Dobson Street A new two-way cycle track will replace one of the existing lanes on John Dobson Street. The St. Mary’s to John Dobson Street Junction will be upgraded with design support from the Dutch Cycling Embassy. Pilgrim Street and Market Street One of the key strands of NE1's Business Programme has been the creation of a series of Pocket Parks at sites across the city, an idea born from the need to create more green space in Newcastle city centre. A Pocket Park created on Pilgrim Street will allow the Great North Cycle Way to run through an urban park on its way from the Tyne Bridge to Newcastle Civic Centre. Pilgrim Street to Tyne Bridge Scheme C: City centre to Gosforth and Great Park We will remove a traffic lane to allow for increased capacity on the pedestrian and cycle crossing. Street clutter will also be removed. Construction of a strategic route to open up access to the city centre, employment and training Tyne Bridge to Gateshead student halls We will re-model two junctions. Alternatives considered Problems will be addressed through a combination of hybrid (Danish style) lanes and junctions, surfacing improvements and widening of shared pedestrian and cycling facilities. The new strategic route will extend Newcastle’s existing ‘Cycle Safety’ scheme to provide continuity and connection with Great Park. Alternatives considered include: 1. Re-design of road space on Northumberland Street, a pedestrianised street where cyclists are currently excluded (due to by-law). It is our aspiration that cyclists will be introduced to this area in future, but the scheme has not been prioritised for this bid. Northumberland Street is a very busy city centre retail area which will never function adequately as a fast and convenient ‘through route’ for cyclists. It is considered that the John Dobson Street scheme will fulfil this requirement. A petition co-ordinated by Newcastle Cycling Campaign and presented to Newcastle City Council supported improvements to the John Dobson Street area. Whilst highway improvements have been made, there is potential for radical change. Northumbria University has identified an issue with severance between their new student housing developments on the Gateshead side of the river and their campus adjacent to John Dobson Street. 2. Development of an alternative route which travels via ‘Big Market’ and uses the High Level Bridge instead of the Tyne Bridge The strategic route will allow new housing development residents to interchange with the Metro. Re-profiling of an existing underpass We will re-profile an existing underpass. Engineering works will reduce the gradient to make the area more attractive to cyclists. The existing cycle track from West Gosforth will be re-signed to ensure route continuity. Why the preferred scheme was selected This scheme was selected because it will: Ease congestion and enhance city accessibility. Underpin housing development and population growth with sustainable transport infrastructure. Improve connectivity between cycling and public transport/facilitate the end-to-end journey (by linking into the nearest Metro station). This scheme will support economic growth by: Helping people to get to work and training. Increasing opportunities for those without a car. Improving the ‘student experience’, potentially enhancing graduate retention. Alternatives considered Great North Cycle Way scheme proposals included in this bid have been selected over this alternative, because: Northumbria University is developing new student halls on the Gateshead side of the river and have expressed a preference for our scheme over the option of students using the High Level Bridge to cross into the city, whilst it is open to motor vehicles. The University has expressed concerns over social safety. It is anticipated that the existing High Level Bridge will close to motor vehicles within the next 20 years for structural reasons. Investment in development of this alternative north/south route is planned to coincide with this closure. Note that once motor traffic is removed from the bridge, Northumbria University students will have two options for travel into the city. 31 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 1. Development of one route only This alternative was rejected on the basis that the geography of the area naturally leads to construction of two routes which ‘fan out’ and reflect existing cyclist ‘desire lines’. 2. Build a strategic route which runs directly through the Jesmond area. This alternative was rejected on the basis that the Cycle Forum considered that the Jesmond area would be better supported through a ‘cycle friendly areas’ approach which will engage intensively with the community. Cyclist desire lines are too fragmented to allow for an arterial route approach. 3. Using a bridge over the A167, slightly further west, accessing the Newcastle University area of the city. This alternative was rejected as plans are already in place at this junction to encourage use by people who wish to ‘park and stride’ into the city centre (and therefore development could potentially lead to conflict between motor and cycle traffic). Scheme D: City centre to Newburn Construction of a strategic route to open up access to the city centre and employment Transport problems will be addressed through a shared space retail area and re-construction of on-road cycle routes. Pinch points will be replaced by zebra crossings and traffic calming will be modified to create a more cycle friendly environment. The Benwell end of the route will connect to the new housing development area of Benwell/Scotswood and open up access to employment opportunities in the city (the new route will pass through the Science City employment site). Why the preferred scheme was selected This scheme was selected because it will: Ease congestion and enhance city accessibility. Underpin housing development and population growth with sustainable transport infrastructure. This scheme will support economic growth by: Helping people to get to work. Increasing opportunities for those without a car. Alternatives considered 1. Development of a strategic route using Westmorland Road or Westgate Road. road facilities on the B1313 and re-design of the Shields Road retail area with a central shared space. The new route will enable Walker and Byker residents to access Shields Road, the city centre and Northumberland University Campus by bike. It will also link to National Cycle Network route 72 and connect into the Enterprise Zone along the North Bank of the Tyne. How the preferred scheme was selected This scheme was selected because it will: Ease congestion and enhance city accessibility. This scheme will support economic growth by: Helping people to get to work (specifically improving access to the Enterprise Zone) and training. Increasing opportunities for those without a car. Supporting people to shop locally, enhancing retail vitality. Improving the ‘student experience’, potentially enhancing graduate retention. Alternatives considered 1. Development of a route from the east of the city, linking to the existing riverside path. Due to the area’s topography, the working group considered that this route would not be ideal for commuters wishing to access destinations within the urban core and that the route should follow the line of the A193. This proposal was rejected as a strategic route, but improvements are being made along the length of the route as part of wider traffic works to encourage cycling in the neighbourhood areas. 2. Construction of a route along Copland Terrace to join with the existing Northumbria University bridge, running along the line of New Bridge Street versus a link to the two existing pedestrian and cyclist bridges that are due to be upgraded as part of the East Pilgrim Street development. This proposal was not favoured as there is higher housing density on Elswick Road than on Westmorland Road and the road gradient is more favourable to cycling than both the other options. It was concluded that both routes would be needed to meet potential demand. Construction of a route on Stanhope Street which follows the same line of Westgate Road will take place in 2016-2017. Area-wide transformation of residential streets Scheme E: City centre to Walker Construction of a strategic route to open up access to local business, the city centre, employment and training Transport problems will be addressed through a combination of junction improvements and construction of a separate cycle track along the A193, on and off- 32 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Scheme F: Cycle friendly areas Building on our existing successful 20mph programme (complete in all areas except Ouseburn) and planned District Centre Improvement programme, we will help communities to re-design their streets, putting people at their heart and making them safer and more attractive places to live. Shared space retail area schemes We will deliver a pedestrian and cycle friendly shared space in the heart of each selected High Street retail area. In some cases retail areas will form part of the strategic route network. In others they will form a link between cycle friendly residential areas as well as being a significant trip generator in their own right. Why the preferred scheme was selected This scheme was selected because it will: Ease congestion and enhance city accessibility. Create a cycle-friendly environment around local trip generators including shops, schools and community facilities. This scheme will support economic growth by: Supporting people to shop locally, enhancing retail vitality. Alternatives considered 1. Construction only. No community engagement. We are committed to involving communities in the decisions that affect them, in line with our Community Engagement Strategy. Local community and business group ‘Ouseburn Futures’ have also requested a community led street design scheme in their area. Complement the ongoing programme of upgrades to cycle parking at Metro stations (under Local Sustainable Transport Funding) Improve connectivity between cycling and public transport/facilitate the end-to-end journey. Ease congestion and enhance city accessibility. This scheme will support economic growth by: Helping people to get to work. Increasing opportunities for those without a car. Helping people to save money and increase their disposable income. Alternatives considered Nexus’s Cycle Rail Working Group has met since January 2012. The group includes representatives of cycling, walking, public transport and disability groups. The main focus of discussion has been the trial of bike carriage on the Metro system. Alternatives examined to date by Nexus’s Cycle Rail Working Group include: 1. Amending the refurbishment specification 2. Adding an additional car for bikes to the train These options were not possible due to a procurement commitment to the refurbishment plan and resource and platform-geometry limitations. 2. A route building approach Cycle trips are fragmented. Engaging the community and exploiting public desire for better quality public space and improved road safety will yield results more quickly. In retail areas an engagement approach will generate more economic benefit than simply building cycle routes. Scheme G: Cycle-Rail integration Our scheme will explore options and feasibility for the carriage of bikes on the Metro system, following the complete refurbishment of Metro cars in 2016. Building on the work that our partners Nexus are carrying out to provide more and better cycling facilities at Metro stations across Tyne and Wear, we will also work with them to establish our strategic cycle routes, and to include public transport interchanges as part of a holistic vision. Why the preferred scheme was selected This scheme was selected because it will: Complement the development of strategic routes (Gosforth and Great Park will link in to Metro). 33 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Following recommendations from the group, Nexus’s Board shares the aspiration to allow the carriage of full size bikes on Metro, subject to full feasibility. Scheme H: Active Travel Centre The Active Travel Centre will be a ‘one-stop-shop’ that will unify partner organisations, emphasise the cycling services on offer across the city and promote cycling as an enjoyable, safe and healthy form of transport. Through a robust partnership approach that involves existing organisations and expertise as appropriate, it will offer secure parking, cycle loans, repair and maintenance and confidence-building training and support, acting as a base for city-wide cycling promotion and community engagement work. The Hub will be the crucial focal point of the public’s awareness of Newcastle’s cycling ambition. It will be a conduit for feedback and ideas from the public, publicity of events and services and a gateway to all of the cycling businesses and activities available in the City. Why the preferred scheme was selected This scheme was selected because it will: Overcome barriers to cycling. Complement strategic route development. Ease congestion and enhance city accessibility. This scheme will support economic growth by: Creating employment opportunities by offering practical work experience to local people. Supporting people to get to work and training. Increasing opportunities for those without a car. Improving the ‘student experience’, potentially enhancing graduate retention. Alternatives considered Alternatives considered include: 1. A city centre location (at or close to the station) Newcastle City Council undertook demand analysis and consultation on the potential location of an Active Travel Centre (in September 2012). Demand was concentrated on the north side of the city, particularly from Northumbria University, who would like to be able to offer bike hire to students at their new development. It is considered that the Active Travel Centre should be located on the route between new student housing and the city centre. Cycle facilities are already being upgraded at the station under DfT’s existing Cycle-Rail integration funding programme, including expansion of cycle parking, unmanned loan bike facilities and the introduction of cycle vending machines for inner tubes. Scheme I: Community Outreach The city centre Active Travel Centre will be a base for city-wide cycling promotion and community engagement work. Working closely with the Council’s public health and leisure services teams, our community outreach work will add value to existing interventions in both the east and west end communities adjacent to the City. Community outreach will develop around existing ‘at need’ areas, working via established public and third sector partnerships that have a strong record in delivery. This will allow the Ambition Fund to have a significant and immediate impact on specific target communities, groups and individuals. 34 We will focus our attention in areas where we find our highest obesity levels. We will encourage and promote cycling at a community level with families, primary school and senior school children. We will deliver a package of measures proven to overcome barriers to cycling, including cycle training, bike maintenance, led walks and rides, family events and activities, with the inclusion of key Public Health messages. Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid We will encourage apprenticeships and volunteering. This will foster take up of cycling and increase community assets. It will also help some individuals in to work. Local Champions will act as advocates for travel behaviour change and will be essential to sustaining behaviour change in the longer term. Why the preferred scheme was selected This scheme was selected because it will: Overcome barriers to cycling amongst hard to reach groups. Complement existing and planned health interventions within target communities close to the city centre. Improve the health and well-being of local residents. Link target groups to strategic route development. Ease congestion and enhance city accessibility. This scheme will support economic growth by: Creating employment opportunities by offering practical work experience to local people through volunteering. Supporting people to get to work and training. Increasing opportunities for those without a car. Alternatives considered There are a number of areas across the city where community outreach work could be focused. We will focus on delivery that will complement the construction of strategic routes. We will work in the city’s most deprived wards, where there are high levels of deprivation and physical inactivity-related ill health. The activities that we will deliver are proven to overcome barriers to cycling and increase physical activity, based upon evidence from the Sustainable Travel Towns and our own local experience. Understanding potential route users To ensure that the value and impact of infrastructure schemes and spending can be maximised, our community outreach work will engage with potential users in and around new routes and spaces. Through mapping the DfT Climate Change and Transport Choices segmentation model to our existing MOSAIC consumer classification data for the city (provided by Experian and published in full on Newcastle City Council’s website), we have identified our populations of interest (target groups that are most likely to respond positively to our programme) and determined how we will engage with these groups via targeted communications and behaviour change measures to encourage and enable more cycling. The map below illustrates which areas of the city will be intersected by the new network of strategic routes. Figure 3: City-wide strategic cycle network and ward map B3. The financial case This section provides an overview of the financial element of our proposed Cycle City Ambition programme, including how programme costs have been determined, what non-DfT financial contributions have been secured, and when funding will become available. Table A: Funding profile (Nominal terms) £000s 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 Total £2m £3.70m n/a £5.70m £1m £1.40m £2.54m £4.94m Third Party* contribution £0.50m £0.48m £0.04m £1.02m TOTAL £3.48m £5.61m £2.56m £11.66m DfT funding sought Local Authority contribution Source: Newcycling.org Tailoring solutions to influence local travel behaviour * Including public health budgets recently transferred to Newcastle City Council Appendix 4 provides an overview of: The programme budget has been developed with reference to WebTAG Unit 3.5.9. Scheme estimates are based upon feasibility work undertaken to date, cost estimates obtained from relevant contractors and best practice from other schemes. The key features of potential strategic route user ‘groups’. Where these potential route user groups are concentrated. Our strategy for engaging these groups in travel behaviour change as part of the Cycle City Ambition programme. B4. Package description User journeys A detailed description of each of the package elements is provided in the earlier summary table of existing transport problems and proposed Cycle City Ambition Fund schemes. Appendix 5 maps the experiences of two residents, interacting with the city over the course of their daily lives, as Newcastle’s cycling ambition takes shape. B5. Package costs Susie begins to cycle as a cycle friendly area appears in her neighbourhood and improved cycling routes provide separation from the road. The total package costs amount to £11.66m. Costs include a contingency allowance of 15% which covers both the estimated cost of risk as determined by the QRA (see Appendix 13: Risk management strategy and QRA – part B) and an allowance for inflation. Carl ‘re-learns’ how to cycle with a loan bike from the Active Travel Centre. He also sees the personal economic benefits of cycling, when a cheap and easy new cycling route into the city centre opens up promotion opportunities. A full breakdown of package costs is provided in Appendix 6. Financial sustainability The main area of ongoing liability expected to arise from the programme is maintenance costs associated with the proposed new infrastructure. This will be absorbed into Newcastle's ongoing maintenance programme. 35 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Additional staff resources employed to deliver the programme will be placed on contracts for the Fund period. B6. The Financial Case – Local Contribution / Third Party Funding A number of funding sources have been explored internally and externally with the private sector, voluntary sector and other organisations, to support Newcastle’s Cycle City Ambition. Newcastle City Council local contribution Newcastle City Council’s contribution towards the Cycle City Ambition is funded via the Council’s Capital Program 2013-2016. This capital program allocates £1.8 million to the development of strategic cycling routes under the heading Cap7. Cap7 funding is intended to leverage in funding from central government and the private sector to kick start Newcastle’s route development program. The remainder of Newcastle’s contribution comes from its Cap10 city centre public realm and Cap33 district centre improvement programmes. These funding contributions reflect the importance that Newcastle places on creating a step change in cycling. Newcastle’s LTP cycling budget is already committed to School Links schemes. These will continue to be developed independently of the Cycle City Ambition programme and are not included as match funding for this bid. The Council is also committed to the Gosforth Cycle Safety scheme which is funded by the Council’s S106 fund and will be managed separately; there is no overlap in match-funding between this project and the Cycle City Ambition fund bid. Third party funding In addition to Newcastle City Council funding, the following non-DfT funding has been confirmed: Public Health will support community outreach work. Sustrans are contributing financially towards the Active Travel Centre and are also covering all design and community engagement costs for the Cycle Friendly Areas programme as part of a National Lottery Funded project. Igloo Regeneration will provide in-kind design support for the Cycle Friendly Areas programme. Table B: Cost estimates (Nominal terms) Non-DfT financial contributor Public Health Sustrans (lottery) Sustrans (staff office/time)* Igloo Regeneration TOTAL When funding will become available 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 Total £388k £388k n/a £776k £40k £40k n/a £80k £50k £50k £40k £140k £20k £498k n/a £478k n/a £40k £20k £1.016m * The value of staff office/time provided by Sustrans towards the Active Travel Centre pertains to posts commissioned under LSTF. Letters confirming support and financial contributions to scheme costs from all non-DfT funding sources are provided in Appendix 7. B7. The Economic Case – Value for Money Value for money We have used Department for Transport guidance on the economic appraisal of walking and cycling schemes to assess the monetised and non-monetised impacts of the proposed package of measures. Monetised benefits included in the assessment of value for money are: impacts on health, decongestion, carbon emissions and amenity value. Benefit to cost ratio (BCR) values have been calculated using a ten and thirty year appraisal period. Uptake of cycling as a result of the interventions is assumed to build up over three years and benefits are assumed to build up over a period of five years, after which time benefits remain constant for the remainder of the appraisal period. A discount rate of 3.5% per annum is applied. The potential impact of the programme is forecast through application of measured change in levels of cycling recorded following the delivery of similar interventions in other settings. This approach was successfully adopted in estimating the potential for step change in cycling in the City Regions (Cycling in the city regions: delivering a step change, Sustrans, 2011). Calculations take into account populations and mode share in the Newcastle areas impacted by the programme. We have carried out sensitivity testing to caution against the risk that usage forecasts are not achieved as anticipated. In doing so we have included a scenario where only 50% of the impact is achieved. 36 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid In anticipation of funding support, some preparatory design work has been undertaken on the schemes that make up our Cycle City Ambition programme. It is therefore not anticipated that schemes will undergo much change before completion. Given this, we have added an optimism bias of 10% to all costs. Impact of programme on the wider transport network Evidence supporting assessment Decongestion benefits for the wider transport network are calculated from the number of car km replaced. Car km replaced is estimated by applying the expected growth in cycling trips and assuming that 28.4% of the new cycling trips generated would have been made previously by car. A detailed Appraisal Summary Table is included in Appendix 3. The total number of car km replaced by Newcastle’s programme is 1,619,625. Description of sources of data and forecasts used The decongestion value over 10 years is £4,418,211 (over 30 yrs it is £6,755,235). A completed Scheme Impacts Pro Forma which summarises the impact of proposals against a number of metrics is provided in Appendix 8. An Appraisal Report is provided in Appendix 9 and includes a full description of the sources of data and forecasts used. In summary: Benefits take into account congestion, infrastructure damage, accidents, local air quality, noise pollution and indirect taxation. We have also included the disbenefit of lost fuel duty. Data Procurement strategy Data source B7. The commercial case Population Estimates of ‘all usual residents’ in the 2011 Census Current cycling mode Newcastle City Council area data share from a Tyne and Wear-wide household travel survey Cycle trips per person Current cycling mode share data combined with the National Travel Survey (NTS) estimate of the average number of trips under 5 miles per person residing in the North East of England Assumptions around Average value for cyclists on the car km replaced and National Cycle Network in 2012 valuation of carbon and decongestion benefits Decongestion rate and Department for Transport guidance Carbon savings Assumptions around World Health Organisation’s Health calculation of health Economic Assessment Tool benefits (HEAT) Assumptions around NTS 2011 data trip length Assumptions around As set out by the Newcastle cycling speed Cycling Forum Working Group Assumptions around Presence of cyclists does not vehicle kilometers disbenefit flow of other vehicles Number of users per Calculated from the estimated day number of trips per year (calculated using the various evidence sources and assumed base cycling levels) divided by 365 (to arrive at a daily value) divided by two to account for return trips. 37 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Newcastle City Council has the capability and competence to deliver proposed construction work ‘in-house’. This is as per our internal procedure for work up to the value of £4.3m (the European Works Threshold). Where additional capacity is required, we will work in agreement with the Head of Efficiency and Procurement and the Director of Technical Services to contract work under our existing framework arrangements. Individual schemes will be procured under the City Council’s Financial Regulations and Procurement Rules to ensure risk management is considered at the procurement stage. An appropriate standard form of contract will be entered into between the City Council and any external contractor and will incorporate stipulated delay/ liquidated damages to mitigate against differences between contract and implementation timescales. Existing in-house capability and competence and established framework contractor arrangements will ensure that construction and community engagement work delivers quality, efficiency and value for money, without the need for lengthy procurement processes. A letter from the Local Authority’s Section 151 Officer confirming that a procurement strategy is in place that is legally compliant and is likely to achieve the best value for money outcome is provided in Appendix 10. Risk management Table C: Construction milestones Risk management of all schemes under this Estimated Date programme will be carried out under the Newcastle City Council Strategic Risk Management strategy, Start of works 30th May 2013 supported by the Risk Management Team. Construction Complete Phase 1 Cycle Friendly Areas September 2014 All work will be delivered under the Newcastle Project Construction Complete Phase 2 Management Framework. Cycle Friendly Areas March 2015 Construction Complete Central Gateway January 2014 Newcastle City Council is aware that there are risks Construction Complete Great North with this programme. We have captured and analysed Cycleway May 2014 these risks in the Quantified Risk Assessment (see Appendix 13: Risk management strategy and QRA – Construction Complete Elswick Road October 2014 part B).The Quantified Risk Assessment will be Construction Complete Walker Route December 2014 reviewed by the Programme Manager at the outset of Construction Complete John Dobson the programme and on an ongoing basis thereafter. January 2015 Street Great North Cycleway Opening date February 2015 Completion of works (if different) B8. Management Case – Delivery Overview of deliverability Newcastle City Council is committed to providing the resources to design, manage and deliver this programme, working with our partners. In particular, we will be supported by Newcastle City Council Public Health team, who will be taking the lead on complementary community outreach measures. The implementation of the programme will benefit from Newcastle City Council’s in house expertise and existing procurement frameworks. We also have existing partnering arrangements in place (see Appendix 2) which will been used to supplement Newcastle City Council resources with specialist technical support. Newcastle has an excellent track record of delivery, which demonstrates the skills and experience necessary to achieve our Cycle City programme. The last major transport scheme that we successfully delivered was Scotswood Road Duelling (£10m), which was completed in 2006. In the last 5 years, we were the lead authority for delivery of the New Tyne Tunnel (£250m). Governance was provided by Tyne and Wear Integrated Transport Authority, and the scheme was delivered by Bouygues. We also provided contract management for the £11m Scotswood Housing Development. A detailed project plan is provided in Appendix 11. The Cycle City Ambition period is illustrated in red. Schemes proposed for funding are shown in blue. Other related projects are shown in green. Key construction milestones are as follows: 38 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid We confirm that there are no statutory procedures other than traffic regulation orders that are needed before routes can be constructed and that delivery of the programme is not dependent on land acquisition. B9. Management Case – Statutory Powers and Consents All programme delivery will take place within our existing powers as a highways authority. As all of the infrastructure proposals included within our Cycle City ambition programme will take place within the highways boundary, there are no additional powers or consents required to deliver the programme. B10. Management Case – Governance Governance arrangements We have robust management processes in place to deliver the programme efficiently and effectively. An organogram illustrating detailed governance arrangements is provided in Appendix 12.This sets out the following programme groups (with responsibilities as outlined in A6. Partnership bodies): Programme management group Technical group Stakeholder group Programme delivery team The programme delivery team resources will consist of existing officers across Newcastle’s Sustainable Transport Team, Technical Services and Health teams. A new Programme Manager role will be created for the Cycle City Ambition programme. They will be supported by a Stakeholder Liaison Manager and a Communications and PR Manager. The programme team will have the support of other Officers within the City Council, project partners and contractors, where required. Programme Manager The Programme Manager (PM) for the programme will have a key role of co-ordination between groups. The PM will have the following key responsibilities: Overall responsibility for the successful delivery of the programme plan on behalf of Newcastle City Council, ensuring that objectives are achieved (in budget, on schedule, and within scope). Management of the programme delivery team’s performance on specific schemes and tasks. Securing approval in relation to deliverables from the programme management, technical and stakeholder groups. Communication, including status reporting, risk management, escalation of issues that cannot be resolved by the team. Stakeholder Liaison Manager Newcastle City Council has sought to involve key stakeholders and attract their support from an early stage in the development of the strategic route network and the Cycle City Ambition programme of work. A Stakeholder Liaison Manager role will form part of the programme delivery team going forward. The Stakeholder Liaison Manager will have the following key responsibilities: Keeping stakeholders informed of involvement processes, proposals and constraints and preparing people for forthcoming schemes/work. Ensuring stakeholder feedback and suggestions are considered and, where appropriate, incorporated. Ensuring that the experience of stakeholders and local people in relation to the programme is in line with their expectations. Communications and PR Manager A Communications and PR Manager will be responsible for programme communications, including: 39 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Development and management of the programme web presence Monthly e-news Press and PR Decision making and reporting The PM will be responsible for programme decision making on a day-to-day basis. Where appropriate, the PM will escalate decisions to the programme management group. Reporting lines are set out in the governance structure. The PM will report quarterly to the programme management group on delivery progress, budget, engagement with stakeholders, communications and PR, monitoring and evaluation, risks and issues. The PM will feedback from the programme management group to the programme delivery team. The PM will hold weekly progress meetings with the programme delivery team. The PM will provide the technical group with PM reports, technical papers, consultation updates, and notes on stakeholder and public engagement on a monthly basis. The Stakeholder Officer will provide the stakeholder group with Stakeholder Officer updates on a quarterly basis and a monthly e-newsletter. B11. Management Case Risk Management Risk management A Quantified Risk Assessment has been undertaken on scheme proposals. The risk assessment process has enabled us to identify the full range of possible outcomes of our work as well as mitigate against programme delays and cost overruns (by determining a contingency risk sum). Each risk has been assigned to a responsible owner. The risk assessment will form an integral part of programme management. It will be regularly reviewed by the PM and presented to the programme management group to ensure that any redundant risks are removed and any new risks raised and allocated to an individual best placed to manage them. The full risk management strategy and Quantified Risk Register is provided in Appendix 13 (see Appendix 13: Risk management strategy and QRA – part A and B). B12. Management Case Stakeholder Management Overview of key stakeholders influences and interests Appendix 14 provides a stakeholder analysis summarising key stakeholders, their interests and influences. A Communications Plan is provided in Appendix 15. This incorporates the stakeholder management processes we will put in place and a summary of key communication channels for each stakeholder group. Programme support There is overwhelming Executive Member, Senior Officer and other key stakeholder support for strategic routes and our City Cycle Ambition as illustrated by the letters of support provided in Appendix 7. Data from the established network of automatic cycle counters in the Newcastle City Council area will be collated and analysed at quarterly intervals to establish the change in volumes of cyclists recorded following route development. Cycle friendly areas will be monitored and evaluated using: A letter from the Local Authority’s Section 151 Officer (see Appendix 10) confirms that adequate assurance systems are in place. SECTION C – Monitoring, Evaluation and Benefits Realisation C1. Monitoring and Evaluation The programme will be monitored using established mechanisms for data collection already underway in the city, supplemented by additional monitoring appropriate to the scale and nature of the interventions proposed. Inputs, outputs, outcomes and impacts will be assessed in line with a logic framework approach to monitoring and evaluation, and using metrics relevant for assessing the programme. Levels of use by cyclists on the routes to be developed through the bid will be established using route user intercept surveys at locations on strategic routes before the routes are developed and following completion. Surveys will be undertaken on the following routes: 40 Central Gateway Great North Cycleway Gosforth and Great Park route Walker route Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Traffic speed and volume surveys Manual counts of users Pre and post-stakeholder surveys (with residents and businesses) Community consultations Community Outreach work will be monitored and evaluated using: B13. Management Case - Assurance An integrated assurance and approval plan is provided in Appendix 16. Newburn route Questionnaires completed by participants at registration Follow-up surveys with participants Targeted monitoring surveys for specific project activities Focus groups and interviews with groups of participants The impact of the Active Travel Centre on student cycling will be monitored and evaluated using: A travel survey with staff and students Parked bike counts Cycle and Metro initiatives will be monitored and evaluated using: Station surveys The overall impact on air quality of increasing levels of cycling and the expected concurrent decrease in car use will be monitored using: Existing ongoing air quality measurements Existing ongoing mode share data collection Well-being We have considered the potential to make use of the Annual Population Survey (APS) to explore what, if any impact, better cycling and walking provision might make on the four measures of well-being included in the survey. When the survey is completed in future years, it will be possible to compare the levels of subjective well-being in Tyne and Wear before and after the programme, and contrast with similar locations that have not had the same level of cycle infrastructure improvements. A monitoring and evaluation plan is provided in Appendix 17. Appendix 1: Maps of the target area 1. City Deal Accelerated Development Areas Key: A = St. James Metro, B = Tyne Brewery, C = Central Station, D = Pilgrim Street 41 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 2. Detailed map of city-wide strategic cycle network (to be delivered within 10 years) and existing cycling infrastructure 42 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 3. 43 Detailed map of routes prioritised for delivery within 2 years (as part of the Cycle City Ambition work programme) Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 4. Close up map of city centre schemes 44 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 5. Close up map of scheme B: Great North Cycle Way and C: City Centre to Gosforth and Great Park 45 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 6. Close up map of scheme D: City Centre to Newburn, linking to new housing development site 46 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 7. Close up map of Scheme E: City Centre to Walker 47 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 8. Map illustrating city centre congestion 48 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 9. Map of the Newcastle and Gateshead Air Quality Management Areas 49 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Appendix 2: Partnership bodies Partnership body Specific responsibilities 1. Programme management group Newcastle City Council Transport Department Gary MacDonald, Transport Policy Manager (Chair) Overall programme management Advice on reaching hard-to-reach groups. Newcastle City Council Transport Department Anne Clark, Cycling Officer (Chair) Overall programme co-ordination Newcastle City Council Engineering Department Gateshead City Council Transport Department Gateshead City Council Engineering Department Newcastle Cycling Forum Overall infrastructure design Alignment with Metro station improvements Living Streets Design audit for pedestrian benefits Sustrans Community street re-design Newcastle City Council Public Health Department Gateshead Council Transport Department. Sustrans Nexus Newcastle University Northumbria University 2. Technical co-ordination group Gateshead Cycling Forum Newcastle Cycling Campaign Newcastle Disability Forum Nexus CTC 50 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 3. Stakeholder group Anne Clark, Cycling Officer (Chair) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 51 Age UK Bus operators (Stagecoach, GO Northeast and Arriva) CTC The Cycle Hub Cycle Centre shop Elders’ Council Edinburgh Bike Coop shop Friends of the Earth North East Gateshead College Gateshead Cycle Forum Halfords John Boste Youth Centre (Walker) Kids Kabin (Walker) North East Local Enterprise Partnership Living Streets M. Steel Cycles shop National Trust Inner City Youth Project Newcastle College Newcastle and Northumbria Universities – Estates Newcastle and Northumbria Universities – Students’ Unions Newcastle and Northumbria Universities – Volunteer groups & societies Newcastle CVS Newcastle Cycling Campaign Newcastle Cycling forum Newcastle Disability forum Newcastle YMCA Newcastle Youth Parliament NE1 Northumbria Police NHS Foundations Trust Recyke’Y’Bike (Byker) Ride Cycles shop Saddle Skedaddle Scratch Bikes Start cycles shop SureStart TORG – Transport Operations Research Group (Newcastle University) Transition Newcastle West End Women and Girls West End Youth Enquiry Service Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Appendix 3: Appraisal Summary Table Date produced: Contact: 20th April 2013 Newcastle Cycling City Ambition Summary of key impacts Qualitative Limited evidence suggests that increased access to the city centre area contributes to an agglomeration effect that adds to the wider impact of a scheme. The proposed interventions greatly improve the accessibility for large numbers of the population. Role Promoter/Official Monetary £(NPV) Net journey time changes (£) 0 to 2min 2 to 5min > 5min Slight positive Slight positive 54 jobs created through route construction and 7 employed at Hub and through Community Outreach initiatives Large positive Neutral The main source of noise in the area of the proposed schemes is from road traffic. A significant number of short journeys could be converted to walking or cycling. The proposals within this bid will result in an anticipated modal shift from motorised travel to cycling, with a corresponding reduction in noise pollution. The reallocation of road space will have a positive impact on pedestrian and cyclist proximity to the noise of road traffic. Included in decongestion benefit The main source of poor local air quality in the area of the proposed schemes comes from road traffic. The proposed schemes are anticipated to result in a reduction in the level of car traffic, which will result in a corresponding improvement of local air quality. The reallocation of road space will also have a positive impact on the experience of pedestrians and cyclists. Included in decongestion benefit 52 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Distributional 7-pt scale/ vulnerable grp Value of journey time changes(£) Reliability impact on all users has been calculated. Over 2 million car km are estimated to be replaced each year. This reduction in car trips will provide decongestion benefits for all road users, including those travelling for business. More specifically drivers who shift to cycle use will reduce impact of time delay as cycling is not subject to unforeseen traffic issues. Evidence shows that where there is a reduction in car traffic and a corresponding increase in walking and cycling, this will result in an increase in revenue for local business and consequently lead to an increase in job creation. Additionally, the construction of cycle routes results in the creation of associated direct and indirect jobs. Newcastle City Council Assessment Quantitative There is limited evidence that a change in the mode share away from motorised transport anticipated by these proposals will have a positive impact on the flows of traffic for existing business users improving journey time reliability. A mode shift to cycling for business use will reduce the cost of fuel to business and will increase the reliability of those individual journeys. Name Organisation April 2013 Newcastle City Council has a strong commitment to cutting greenhouse gases. The Newcastle Declaration on Climate Change includes a 4% reduction in fuel use through walking, cycling and public transport. The reduction in car trips anticipated by these proposals will have a positive effect on the level of GHG emissions from motorised transport. Change in non-traded carbon over 60y (CO2e) Change in traded carbon over 60y (CO2e) 19,137 £126,538 (10 years) - £193,472 (30 years) - The proposals fit well with the scale, landform and pattern of the landscape They incorporate measures for mitigation to ensure they will blend in well with surrounding landscape. They will enable some sense of place and scale to be restored through well-designed planting and mitigation measures, enhancing the character of the area. There is no conflict with government policy towards protection of the countryside. Slight beneficial (positive) effect The re-allocation of the road space within the proposals will bring a transformational change to the townscape. The proposals will enable some sense of place and scale to be restored through well-designed mitigation measures. Appearance and land use will be positively enhanced by the proposals. There will be no conflict with government policy of enhancing urban environments. Slight beneficial (positive) effect The re-allocation of the road space within the proposals will have a positive impact on the streetscape and will have no negative impact on the historic resources of the city. Neutral effect The proposals are typical of the locality and the overall effect of the scheme will not a have a detrimental impact on biodiversity. Reduction in car traffic, and curtailing the demand for motorised travel could reasonably be expected to have a positive impact on local biodiversity. Neutral The provision of cycle infrastructure improvements is seen as an opportunity to promote designs to support improved surface water management. Any use of existing hard surfaces will add no detrimental impact on flood risk. Negligible Value of journey time changes(£) There is evidence to suggest that a change in the mode share away from motorised transport anticipated by these proposals will have a positive impact on the flows of traffic for existing commuters improving their journey time reliability. A mode shift to commuter cycling use will reduce the cost of transport for the individual and will increase the reliability of those individual. 53 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Net journey time changes (£) 0 to 2min 2 to 5min > 5min Estimated additional trips = 1,232,177 Census data indicate mode share for cycling to work to range between 1.0% and 5.5% for wards in the Newcastle City Council area therefore commuting cyclists are anticipated to benefit. April 2013 Over 2 million car km are estimated to be replaced each year. This reduction in car trips will provide decongestion benefits for all road users. More specifically drivers who shift to cycle use will reduce impact of time delay as cycling is not subject to being substantially impacted by traffic congestion. £4,418,211 (10 years) - £6,755,235 (30 years) According to the Health Impact of Physical Inactivity (HIPI) tool, 1,196 deaths in Newcastle are preventable through physical activity. The WHO's Health Economic Assessment Tool (HEAT) allows us to quantify the health benefits of cycling in terms of reduction in the relative risk of all-cause mortality. £22,756,316 (10 years) £64,502,473 (30 years) The proposed interventions will make walking and cycling a more attractive, safe and comfortable option than either the existing cycle option or other transport alternatives. £6,287 (10 years) £14,373 (30 years) Using the webTAG approach to valuing accident reduction, the amount of car km replaced by walking and cycling would result in a reduction of casualties by virtue of the fact that there will be a reduction in car km that cause them. Investment in cycling provides a massive increase in the resilience of a local transport network. In the event of a catastrophic shock such as a fuel crises, or even a more gradual reduction in the affordability of motorised transport, the ability to be able to transport people around the city in a safe and efficient manner will strengthen the city's ability to cope with such an event. 108 LSOA (61%) were deemed to be at risk of Transport Poverty according to Sustrans report "Locked Out: Transport Poverty in England". This combines data on income, access to essential services and access to public transport. The proposed schemes will provide a improved means of accessing services by sustainable transport. The schemes will open up access to all local facilities and to employment. Included in decongestion benefit Moderate positive large positive Almost £500,000 per year through the replacement of car trips with cycling trips The status of Newcastle's Transport Poverty scoring is largely derived from its income variable. The proposed scheme will enable affordable and sustainable access to and from all areas of the city, increasing the opportunity of individuals to access employment by low-cost transport. The proposed schemes will have a positive impact on the connectedness of the city. The improved cycle infrastructure will enable people to access services safely and reliably. There are a number of instances where schemes will seek to enhance major road crossings, for example. Moderate positive Cycle routes provide safe routes for individuals to access services, for children to access schools, and traffic free routes provide a pleasant journey. Option and non-use value exists for users that have not been counted but who value the benefit that the existence of the route provides. Moderate positive The unadjusted combined cost for all elements of the scheme. The indirect tax revenue that is lost through fuel duty by the reduction in car km driver is included in the decongestion value. 54 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid £9,132,540 £696,957 (10 year) £1,112,935 (30 years) included in decongestion benefit April 2013 Appendix 4: Segmentation of potential strategic route users Mapping of DfT Climate Change and Transport Choices segmentation model to existing MOSAIC consumer classification data for the city DfT segment Most comparable MOSAIC group/s Carbon reduction Segment 4: Affluent empty nesters Segment 5: Educated suburban families Segment 8: Young urbanites without cars A. Symbols of success: Career professionals living in sought after locations J. Grey Perspectives: Independent older people with relatively active lifestyles B. Happy families: Younger families living in newer homes C. Suburban Comfort: Older families living in suburbia E. Urban Intelligence: Educated, young, single people living in areas of transient populations Employment and regeneration Segment 2: Less affluent urban young families Segment 9: Urban low income without cars G. Municipal Dependency: Low Income Families Living in Estate Based Social Housing H. Blue Collar Enterprise: Upwardly Mobile Families Living in Homes Bought from Social Landlords D. Ties of Community: Close-knit, inner city and manufacturing town communities F. Welfare Borderline: People Living in Social Housing with Uncertain Employment in Deprived Areas Sources: DfT Climate Change and Transport Choices segmentation model Newcastle City Council MOSAIC data (www.newcastle.gov.uk/your-council/statistics-and-census-information/mosaic-socioeconomic-profiles) 55 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Potential strategic route user ‘groups’ Characteristics Areas of concentration Influences Engagement strategy Segment 4. Affluent empty nesters - Older, largely retired, affluent, well educated - Average levels of car travel; drive less than younger affluent segments - Mostly likely segment to buy cars brand new - Pro-environmental but more sceptical about climate change specifically A. Symbols of success: Career professionals living in sought after locations Successful, rewarding careers, substantial wealth, influential, luxury items, specialist advice, professional, well educated, drive modern/expensive cars. Located in the relatively affluent wards of West Gosforth (41.4%) and Parklands (38.2%) well in excess of the City average for this socio-economic grouping (5.5%). Other wards in excess of this City figure include North Jesmond (18.7%), East Gosforth (16.0%), Dene (13.9%) and North Heaton (8.0%). Internet, Telephone, Magazines. Some TV Our 2 year work programme: The Gosforth and Great Park routes will benefit Gosforth, Parklands and Jesmond residents. New and existing residents will have targeted door-to-door flyers. The Great North Cycle Way will travel through Jesmond and into Parklands wards. This will greatly impact the attractiveness of cycling for this group. Engagement will appeal to how quality of life can be improved without dwelling on community/welfare orientated or environmental messages; We will show how cycling can help make residents happier, wealthier, save time and how it is the latest “thing” to do. Community engagement will take place around ‘cycle friendly areas’ in North Jesmond and North Heaton. This will include: street-workshops to generate ideas for public space and raise awareness of new infrastructure; Large, nudging adverts on new routes at key locations to highlight alternative ways to travel. J. Grey Perspectives: Independent Older People with Relatively Active Lifestyles Pensioners in comfortable retirement with traditional values. Westerhope (20.1%) and East Gosforth (15.8%) have the highest percentage (city average is 5.0%). Other wards include Parklands (12.9%), West Gosforth (12.4%), North Heaton (9.6%), Denton (7.5%), Walkergate (7.0%), South Jesmond (6.7%), North Jesmond (6.5%), Woolsington (6.2%), Newburn (6.1%) and Fawdon (5.8%). Daily Telegraph, Daily Mail Our 2 year work programme: Appealing to refined sensibilities and countering entrenched stereotypes will be a key tools in overcoming adoption and awareness of cycling with older people. Highlighting health risks for their age group and how cycling can combat these risks through simple, gentle and fun exercise will appeal. Providing inclusive activities and training that address not only health but companionship, mental health and isolation issues will help to build a supporter base amongst the older audience. 56 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Potential strategic route user ‘groups’ Characteristics Areas of concentration Influences Engagement strategy Sky TV and internet Our 2 year work programme: We will begin to construct the Great Park route, which will eventually run into Castle. The Great North Cycle Route will open up access to the city centre and specific family amenities will now be deemed safe enough for this group to consider cycling to. Community engagement will take place around a ‘cycle friendly area’ in Arthur’s Hill and Fenham. We will deliver events that involve the whole family and create a positive culture change by making cycling a common theme and happy-memory activity. We will capitalise on existing school-cycling projects to involve parents and their workplaces in cycling competitions and events. We will use existing and new case studies to highlight the benefits younger families have gleaned from changing trips to cycling (focusing on the removal of distance and safety barriers). Informative publicity in family venues will attract attention and encourage follow-up action. We will use promotions, prizes, events and community infrastructure involvement opportunities. Segment 5: Educated suburban families - Working age, higher income, well educated, many have children - Travel and drive a lot; most likely segment to travel by plane - Positive about cycling, but distances and safety are barriers - Concerned about climate change but have high travel needs B. Happy families: Younger families living in newer homes Focus is on career, home and family, married/in permanent relationship, spend on equipment for the home and garden, family is principle focus of leisure activities. Castle ward (30.7%) has the highest percentage of younger families living in newer homes in the City, attributable to new housing developments in the North of the City (Newcastle Great Park). Dene (18.6%) and Lemington (14.4%) also have a relatively high percentage. Other wards above the City average (5.4%) are Fenham (9.2%), Woolsington (9.0%), Newburn (8.7%), Westerhope (8.1%), Walkergate (7.0%), Kenton (5.6%) and Denton (5.6%). C. Suburban Comfort: Older Families Living in Suburbia 57 Age mid 40s, married, 3 children aged 11 to 14 years, both are professionals, 2 cars Westerhope ward (32.1%) has the highest percentage of older families living in suburbia. Dene (27.1%) and North Heaton (25.6%) also have a significantly higher than average percentage (8.6%). Other wards include East Gosforth (19.0%), Parklands (17.2%), Castle (14.5%), Denton (13.1%), West Gosforth (12.8%), Kenton and Newburn (10.9%). Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Internet, Daily Mail Selling how cycling can resolve common tensions around street/school parking, visiting/shopping in the centre, after-school activities and other family journeys will help families make informed travel choices. Our 2 year work programme: We will begin to construct the Great Park route, which will eventually run into Castle. The Great North Cycle Route will open up access. Older children wishing to access friends and the city centre’s amenities will have better and safer provision that parents will be content to let them use. Community engagement will take place around a ‘cycle friendly area’ in North Heaton. Specific community events involving residents’ groups and school liaison will help focus on key capacity issues and rat-running. Pride in public space and access to local areas such as Jesmond Dene and Denton Dene will help turn new and returning cyclists into regular cyclists for local trips based on new route updates and project maps. Linking messages to parents’ health improvement (as they enter specific risk age groups associated with heart disease, diabetes and osteoporosis) will inspire change and empower action. April 2013 Potential strategic route user ‘groups’ Characteristics Areas of concentration Influences Engagement strategy Segment 8: Young urbanites without cars - Younger, well-educated, big city-dwellers - Heavily reliant on walking and public transport to get around - Transport behaviour results from location and life-stage, may change E. Urban Intelligence: Educated, Young, Single People Living in Areas of Transient Populations 58 Young singles, students, degree level education, creative jobs, diversity, ethical products, internet searches, theatre and arts, cinema. Newcastle’s large student population coupled with high numbers of professional workers living in houses of multiple occupancy accounts for the fact that over 80% of people living in the South Jesmond (82.6%) ward are considered to represent this group. Similar comments apply to North Jesmond (72.7%), South Heaton (72.0%) and Ouseburn (56.6%) wards. Over a quarter of the population in the Wingrove (37.0%), East Gosforth (32.0%) and Westgate wards (28.0%) are within this group. Other wards with a higher than average percentage (17.3%) include West Gosforth (22.7%) and Dene (18.2%). Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Internet, The Guardian, The Times Our 2 year work programme: The Gosforth and Great Park routes will benefit Jesmond and Gosforth residents. This user group is highly tuned-in to social media and smartphone, search-driven information gathering. Specific apps and web-media will help promote routes and services whilst young people will be encouraged to use their own social networks to spread the word and provide opinions and feedback. We will capitalise on the current trend in cycling, especially around colour-coordinated single-speed bikes that lend themselves to urban cycle journeys and being visible ‘on the scene’. Our Active Travel Centre will support young urbanites to cycle. It will be a front of house for information and services sign-posting throughout the city, and to buddyup people with similar trips to create safety in numbers and add to their trip ambience. Community engagement will take place around ‘cycle friendly areas’ in South Jesmond, North Jesmond, Heaton, Ouseburn and Gosforth which will link into the Transition group, business development group and artists’ quarter to help attract people to this thriving enclave deep within the City’s industrial heritage. We will focus on fostering positive travel habits for life amongst this group. April 2013 Potential strategic route user ‘groups’ Characteristics Areas of concentration Influences Engagement strategy Segment 2: Less affluent urban young families - Lower travel needs, desire to own larger/faster car but behaviour constrained by relatively low income - Relatively less reliant on the car than other car owning groups - Less well educated, more ambivalent about climate change G. Municipal Dependency: Low Income Families Living in Estate Based Social Housing Living in council houses, dependence on benefits, mostly white British with few immigrants. Almost half of the population of Walker ward (49.9%) are classified within this group, whilst over one third of the population of Blakelaw (36.0%), Woolsington (34.9%) and Byker (33.9%) live in similar estate based social housing. Other wards include Kenton (28.7%), Denton (24.5%), Lemington (23.2%), Newburn (22.9%), Benwell and Scotswood (22.5%), and Fenham (19.5%). The City average for Newcastle is 16.1%. High TV viewing, The Sun Our 2 year work programme: The Walker route will benefit Walker and Byker residents. Key references to improving quality of life through changing trips to cycling and increasing health and specifically disposable income will help generate interest and uptake in activities and usage of the new routes. Our Active Travel Centre and its outreach activities will provide a centralised, co-ordinated face and approach to participation. Specific and tailored letter drops, posters, community centre and social media campaigning will set a relevant tone that will help people choose cycling more where possible. Community engagement will take place around a ‘cycle friendly area’ in Fenham. Street workshops around public realm design and road space reallocation will be well received here and will act as a foundation for other areas. H. Blue Collar Enterprise: Upwardly Mobile Families Living in Homes Bought from Social Landlords Skilled working class, enterprising rather than well educated (note that this is the most comparable of DfT segments for this group, rather than an exact fit) Fenham (23.3%) has the highest percentage. The City average is 9.2%. A further 12 wards in the City have over 10 percent of people within this group, including, North Heaton (19.2%), Denton (18.4%), Lemington (15.5%), Woolsington and Blakelaw (15.4%), Fawdon (14.1%), Newburn (13.9%), Walkergate (13.2%), Benwell and Scotswood (13.1%), Kenton (13.0%), Westerhope (12.4%) and Castle (11.9%). High TV viewing, The Sun Our 2 year work programme: The Walker route will benefit Heaton residents. Quality of life has improved for some through hard work and self sacrifice, particularly around quality, family time. Striking a work-life balance and fitting exercise into monthly journey patterns will appeal to workers, keen to enjoy more time with their family and find a common activity to participate in. 59 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Segment 9: Urban low income without cars - Younger, low income, low education, high levels of unemployment - Low travel needs, reliant on walking and public transport - Aspire to car ownership but cannot afford a car D. Ties of Community: Close-knit, Inner City and Manufacturing Town Communities Working family tax credit, close knit communities, family close by, older houses, inactive lifestyles, traditional, children, young. On average, 11.7% of people in Newcastle are considered to be within this group. Elswick (27.4%), Walkergate (27.0%), Wingrove (27.0%) and Lemington (26.1%) have the highest percentage. Other wards with a higher than average percentage include; Benwell and Scotswood (22.9%), Castle (22.4%), Blakelaw (19.0%), Fenham (16.8%), Denton (13.6%), Westerhope (13.2%) and Newburn (13.0%). Community Centres The Mirror, The Sun Our 2 year work programme: We will begin to construct the Newburn route, which will eventually run into Lemington. This will directly link to popular leisure elements of the National cycle Network and provide a stepping stone for people to progress and cycle more short journeys. Close links with industrial zone employers will be tied in to workplace marketing campaign targeting Health and Safety and productivity themes. We will focus Community Outreach activities around the Elswick area through established and respected organisations to engage local people, raise their aspirations and help them understand how the new routes and services can help them access the centre and training and employment opportunities more quickly and cheaply. A specific focus around empowering young women and BME and minority groups will help make cycling opportunities as inclusive as possible. Community engagement will take place around a ‘cycle friendly area’ in Fenham and Arthur’s Hill that links to Elswick. Key messages and advertising at the confluence of major strategic routes at Big Lamp junction will reinforce the investment and priority of cycling infrastructure to all road users to persuade ‘laggers’ to follow the early adopters. F. Welfare Borderline: People Living in Social Housing with Uncertain Employment in Deprived Areas Poorest people in the UK, urban with significant ethnic minority presence. Westgate ward (55.9%) has the highest percentage of this group, though this is partly explained by the fact that the ward covers the majority of the city centre. Other wards include: Elswick (40.3%), Byker (35.7%), Walker (36.3%), Ouseburn (31.6%), and Benwell and Scotswood (24.1%), Kenton (17.6%), Wingrove (17.2%) and Fawdon (16.1%). High TV viewing, The Sun Our 2 year work programme: The Newburn route will benefit Westgate and Elswick residents. This will give more people than ever a genuine transport opportunity and onward access to the city and training and employment opportunities. We will deploy and align complementary services such as bike recycling to minimise barriers to cycling whilst also engaging the community and giving them skills and confidence. The Walker route will benefit Byker and Ouseburn residents. Assimilation with core obesity and inactivity programmes through established delivery bodies and bike clubs will ensure a captive audience and effective and successful interventions. Partnerships with current Bike clubs and activities will help cycling immersion within the community. Our Active Travel Centre will service the city centre and provide and support outreach activities targeted around Elswick, Cowgate, Walker and Byker. Community engagement will take place through existing, trusted projects and at special extravaganza events that captivate the minds of residents. 60 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid April 2013 Appendix 5: User journeys Characteristics: A 35 years old working mother, living in North Jesmond Attitudes: Susie hates sitting in traffic, and is concerned about rat running in her area, but she has so much to fit into her day that she hasn’t had time to properly consider or try an alternative. Susie’s travel behaviour is influenced by habit. She takes her kids to school every day in the car before driving on to work. She doesn’t feel confident or capable of cycling using the facilities currently available to her. 2013 Every weekday Susie drops her kids off at West Jesmond Primary School before driving to work in an office in Newcastle's Stephenson Quarter. She drives to a Gym in Gosforth several times a week. At the weekend Susie and her children tend to shop at out of town supermarkets and retail parks. 2014 A cycle friendly areas project kicks off in Susie's neighbourhood. She is involved in decisions to make changes around her kids’ school. Rat running motor traffic is reduced. At the same time the shopping area at Acorn Road is reshaped to give more space to pedestrians and bikes. Involvement in the project makes Susie question her behaviour. Suddenly doing some shopping locally with the kids looks more attractive. The local High Street has more of a buzz about it. However Susie still feels she needs to drive to work which means the school run is also done by car. 2015 Susie notices the construction work going on at John Dobson Street and pops into the Active Travel Centre in town to find out what’s going on. Cycling on John Jobson Street has always been impossible for Susie, even with painted bus / cycle lanes she just feels invisible. With the opening of a protected cycle track in February 2015, together with the Gosforth Cycle Route, suddenly cycling to work is possible. 61 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 2016 Biking to work in the City Centre is becoming a regular feature of Susie's week. As more of the city centre becomes bike friendly getting lost becomes a pleasure rather than a hazard. Shopping by bike in the city centre is now something that Susie can consider doing with the kids. 2017 With a Low Emission Zone announced in Newcastle bringing cars into the city centre everyday looks less attractive for Susie's employer. Staff who bike to work are valued and the company keeps a few electric vehicles for employees who do need to make longer trips from the office. Another two cycle routes open giving Susie more options cycling into the city centre. One of her daughters moves school and is able to use part of the Benfield route to get to school. Susie’s job moves into the first phase of the new development on Pilgrim Street. Newcastle’s protected cycle lanes mean that she is kept safely away from construction traffic. Case study 2 – Carl Characteristics: A 43 year old part-time employee at a café on Elswick Road in Benwell close to where he lives. He leads a fairly inactive lifestyle. Attitudes: Carl hears that Newcastle City Council is going to invest in cycling facilities on Elswick Road and worries what this will mean for him. If parking spaces are removed for cycle tracks, he is worried that the business will lose customers. 2013 Carl could earn more working in the city centre but the bus fare and the time spent commuting mean it isn't worth his while. He hears that Newcastle is going to invest in cycling facilities on Elswick Road and worries what this will mean for him and his job. 62 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 2014 Carl goes to see his GP complaining of chest pains. He is told that if he doesn't start taking regular exercise he is at risk of a heart attack. Carl is referred to the Active Travel Centre which arranges a loan bike to help Carl get back on a bike for the first time in years. 2015 The new strategic cycle route down Elswick Road to the City Centre opens and it doesn't take Carl long to realise that it’s now cheap and easy for him to get to the city centre. The first time he tries it his bike breaks down in town but he's able to pop into the Active Travel Centre where the mechanic shows him how to fix it. Carl gets a new job at Eldon Square shopping centre working in a restaurant and makes 10% more than he did before. 2017 The city centre suits Carl and he moves to work at Deputy Manager at a new cafe opening up on the Science City site. He cycles to work using the new West Route. Even though Carl could now afford to run a car he says that it doesn't really make sense to do so, he's got better things to do with his money and is saving for a deposit to buy one of the new homes at Scotswood. Cars seem out of place in the city centre. Images: with permission from BikeyFace 63 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Appendix 6: Full breakdown of package costs 2013-15 Scheme A: Central Gateway & City Centre 2015-16 Total £ £1,616,746.98 £ - £ 51,280.00 £ 2,479,946.98 £ - £1,419,590.00 DfT funding sought £ 585,060.00 Local Authority contribution £ Third Party contribution Scheme C: City Centre to Gosforth and Great Park £ £ £ - £ 1,419,590.00 £ 585,060.00 £ - DfT funding sought Local Authority contribution Third Party contribution Scheme D: City Centre to Newburn £ 949,870.00 £ 255,670.00 £ - £ £ £ - £ £ £ 949,870.00 255,670.00 - DfT funding sought Local Authority contribution Third Party contribution Scheme E: City Centre to Walker £ 545,400.00 £ 286,350.00 £ - £ £ £ - £ £ £ 545,400.00 286,350.00 - DfT funding sought Local Authority contribution Third Party contribution Scheme F: Cycle friendly areas £1,206,896.00 £ 314,224.00 £ - £ £ £ - £ 1,206,896.00 £ 314,224.00 £ - DfT funding sought Local Authority contribution Third Party contribution Scheme G: Cycle-Rail integration £1,385,000.00 £ 100,000.00 £ 120,000.00 £ £ £ - £ 1,385,000.00 £ 100,000.00 £ 120,000.00 DfT funding sought Local Authority contribution Third Party contribution Scheme H: Active Travel Centre £ £ £ £ £ £ - £ £ £ DfT funding sought Local Authority contribution Third Party contribution Scheme I: Community Outreach £ 140,000.00 £ £ 80,000.00 £ £ £ £ DfT funding sought £ Local Authority contribution £ 775,000.00 Third Party contribution Year 3 scheme A: City Centre to Longbenton £ £ £ £ DfT funding sought £ Local Authority contribution £ Third Party contribution Year 3 scheme B: City Centre to West Denton - DfT funding sought Local Authority contribution Third Party contribution Scheme B: Great North Cycle Way DfT funding sought Local Authority contribution Third Party contribution 64 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid £ 51,280.00 £ 863,200.00 £ - £ £ £ - 40,000.00 - £ £ £ 140,000.00 120,000.00 £ £ £ 775,000.00 £ £ 486,000.00 £ - £ £ £ 486,000.00 - £ £ 436,132.22 £ - £ £ £ 436,132.22 - - 65 TOTALS Total DfT funding sought £5,698,036.00 £ Total Local Authority contribution £2,404,504.00 £2,538,879.21 £ 4,943,383.21 Total Third Party contribution TOTAL £ 975,000.00 £9,077,540.00 £ 40,000.00 £2,578,879.21 £ 1,015,000.00 £11,656,419.21 Allowance for inflation & costs of risks from QRA (15% - construction projects only) £1,054,244.35 £ 331,158.16 £ 1,385,402.51 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid - £ 5,698,036.00 Appendix 7: Letters confirming support and financial contributions to costs 66 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Councillor Nigel Todd Chair of the Newcastle Cycling Forum Members Services Newcastle City Council Our Ref: 25 April, 2013 Gary MacDonald Transport Team Manager Investment and Development Civic Centre Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8PA Civic Centre Newcastle upon Tyne NE99 2BN Dear Gary MacDonald, In support of ‘Newcastle Fit for Cycling’ Cycle City Ambition Bid The Newcastle Cycling Forum has worked with the council over the years supporting, suggesting and cajoling in a positive partnership of cyclists and officers. The Forum is fully in support of the ‘Newcastle Fit for Cycling’ Cycling City Ambition Bid. We want to a see a city that Has made progress towards achieving European levels of cycling Is a safer, more attractive place to move through and live in for cyclists and pedestrians Is healthier, more prosperous and sustainable The vision for this bid is to achieve a 12% cycle mode share for trips under 5 miles and we are confident that this can be achieved. We look forward to working with our partners to make Newcastle a city that is ‘Fit for Cycling’. Yours sincerely Councillor Nigel Todd Chair of the Newcastle Cycling Forum 67 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Cathy Bull Acting Executive Director of Adult Social Care Adult and Culture Services Directorate Civic Centre, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8PA Phone. 0191 2116303 Fax. 0191 2114955 www.newcastle.gov.uk Our Ref: DS/NW/Cycling01/220413 22 April 2013 In support of ‘Newcastle Fit for Cycling’ Cycle City Ambition Bid This matter is being dealt with by Dr Dawn Scott, telephone: 0191 211 6443 Dear Mr MacDonald As the Acting Director of Public Health for Newcastle City Council I am in full support of the above mentioned application. Newcastle experiences some of the worst childhood obesity prevalence rates in the country. In 2011/12 over 14% of children entering school and over 25% of our year 6 children were found to be ‘Very Overweight’ (National Child Measurement Programme, 2012). As such we have a three tiered plan in place to help address this problem; the physical activity element is as follows: Prevention and early intervention – increasing physical activity across the general population Targeted family focused prevention and intervention – increasing physical activity in those areas of highest need determined through our robust childhood obesity data Increasing activity through our cities physical environment Newcastle City Council is strongly committed to increasing every day physical activity and has plans to invest human and financial resources through the public health grant to increase cycling and walking in the city. Our commitment spans the promotion of physical activity at an individual level through to changing the very fabric of the city. We believe that individuals are most likely to make changes in an environment that positively promotes and supports people to be physical activity. The public health team will work across the council, and across the life course to encourage cycling by providing revenue to promote and provide information, training, and support to families and communities and to increase cycling opportunities. As such we have committed funds to the value of 776K to support the revenue costs of this bid. As stated we have a significant obesity problem in the city and we believe that normalising everyday physical activity is one way we can help address this problem. In the spirit of ‘proportionate universalism’ we therefore plan provide a city wide offer but to focus our efforts in those communities most in need. A steering group is in place to consider how we will increase cycling and walking. Our early thinking spans positive promotion through the media, local events and taster sessions; a ’Reclaim your public space’ movement has already commenced with local walking events set up as part of our 68 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Change4life work – this will develop from walking to cycling as a natural progression; we will provide cycle training and re- training for adults and children including Bike Maintenance with early ideas to encourage mentorship and apprenticeship schemes helping people on the skills escalator and into work. Revenue has been set aside to undertake this work from the Public Health Grant with additional funds for social marketing and proactive communications work with local communities also available. A successful bid for the capital funds would form an essential backdrop to the planned work described. Yours sincerely Dr Dawn Scott Acting Director of Public Health 69 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Councillor Veronica Dunn Cabinet Member: Adult and Culture Services Our Ref: AVD/PRS 22 April, 2013 Gary MacDonald Transport Team Manager Investment and Development Civic Centre Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8PA Cabinet Office Room 254 Newcastle City Council Civic Centre Newcastle upon Tyne Dear Gary MacDonald, In support of ‘Newcastle Fit for Cycling’ Cycle City Ambition Bid As Cabinet member for Adult Services (including all-age public health) I am happy to support this bid. The bidding process is timely given councils, like Newcastle, took on responsibility for leading health improvement, earlier this month, as part of Government reform of public health. The link between health and being active is very well known and cycling has huge potential to improve health and reduce health inequalities; health inequalities that are particularly stark in Newcastle compared to other parts of England. The Council is strongly committed to increasing opportunities for everyday physical activity - such as cycling - and Dr Dawn Scott, our Acting Director of Public Health, has set out what is happening locally, including our approach to ‘proportionate universalism’, targeting those most in need. A successful capital bid would form an essential backdrop to the work described. We feel action in our city reflects the spirit of guidance, such as PH41 from NICE (November, 2012), on cycling and walking. In partnership with others we are working through our Health and Wellbeing Board on a Wellbeing Strategy for the city (out for consultation now). This highlights good active travel routes and accessible transport is essential for decent neighbourhoods and for connectivity between different parts of the region. I am a member of the Board. We have a significant obesity problem in the city and I believe normalising everyday physical activity is one way we can help address this problem. Newcastle has some of the worst childhood obesity prevalence rates in the country. In 2011/12 14.5% of children, in reception, were obese (the worst figure in England) and some 25% of our year 6 children were found to be ‘very overweight’ (National Child Measurement Programme, 2012). We have significant local ambition to address issues in the social gradient and to make cycling easier for this and future generations. To help move the local bid forward I have agreed, in principle, revenue funding from the Public Health Grant, with additional funds for social marketing and proactive communications work with local communities also available. Yours sincerely Councillor Veronica Dunn Cabinet Member: Adult and Culture Services 70 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 71 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Councillor GARETH Kane Liberal Democrat Ouseburn Ward Our Ref: Your Ref: 157 Stratford Road Heaton Newcastle upon Tyne NE6 5AS Tel: 0191 265 9850 Members’ Services Unit Tel: 0191 232 8520 Ext. 25044 Fax: 0191 211 4959 www.newcastle.gov.uk 24 April 2013 Gary Macdonald Transport Policy Manager Newcastle City Council Barras Bridge Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8QH Dear Gary, Support for Cycling Ambition Bid I am writing to express the whole-hearted support of the Liberal Democrat Group on Newcastle City Council for the Council’s £5M bid for ‘Cycling Ambition’ funding. The Liberal Democrat Group has always been a strong supporter of cycling in Newcastle, for its obvious benefits to reduce carbon emissions, ease traffic congestion, improve the local environment, and promote public health. The Liberal Democrat administration drafted the city’s Cycling Strategy in 2011 and, following the change in political control, we were pleased that the incoming Labour administration has adopted it and is moving it forward. The Strategy received unanimous cross-party support when it was adopted last year. If there’s anything more I or my colleagues can to support the bid, please let me know. Yours sincerely, Cllr Gareth Kane Opposition Spokesman on Environment & Sustainability 72 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid County Hall Morpeth Northumberland NE61 2EF Web: www.northumberland.gov.uk Gary McDonald Newcastle City Council Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH Your Ref: Our Ref: Enquiries to: Direct Line: Fax: E-mail: RB/RM Ruth Bendell 01670 624141 01670 625560 [email protected] Date: 25 April 2013 Dear Mr McDonald, In regards to: Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund bid Northumberland County Council would like to fully support Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid. We believe that the bid is deliverable and will benefit cyclists by providing high quality infrastructure. It will be of particular benefit to cyclists wishing to access the City Centre from outlying areas, including those from Northumberland. The County Council also confirms our willingness to participate in the delivery of bid proposals, should any crossboundary issues or proposals arise. Northumberland County Council has a history of successful partnership working with Newcastle City Council, including the regional cycle map project and cross-boundary cycle routes. We look forward to continuing our successful partnership into the future. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further assistance in relation to this matter. Yours sincerely, Ruth Bendell Head of Sustainable Transport Northumberland County Council 73 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 74 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 75 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid FAO Mr Gary MacDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH Dear Mr MacDonald, In regards to: Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund bid East Coast would like to fully support Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid, as we believe that the bid is deliverable and will offer significant benefits to those of our customers who access our service by cycling to central station. East Coast also confirms our willingness to participate in the delivery of bid proposals. We are open to discussing how projects may impact on the station which is a key hub for sustainable transport in the city. East Coast has a history of successful partnership working with Newcastle City Council including the current £8.6m project to redevelop the station and how it links to the Central Gateway project. We look forward to continuing our successful partnership into the future. East Coast is delivering an 8.6m redevelopment at Newcastle Central Station. This could incorporate any proposed enhanced cycle provision provided at the station as part of this bid. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further assistance in relation to this matter and we wish you well with your application. Yours sincerely, Tim Hedley-Jones Stations and Property Director 76 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 77 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 78 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 79 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 80 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 81 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 82 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Laura McVittie The Hub @ Quorum Retail Quorum Business Park Benton Lane Newcastle upon Tyne NE12 8BS Tel: 0191 287 1148 Email: [email protected] FAO Mr Gary MacDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH 19 April 2013 Dear Mr MacDonald, In regards to: Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund bid Quorum Business Park is one of the most successful business parks in the UK, located on the edge of Newcastle City Centre with 20 tenants employing around 4,500 staff. We are an award winning Business Park recognised as a best practice case study for travel planning winning the BITC Ways2Work Award in 2012 and 2013, ACT Travelwise Commuter Friendly Workplace of the Year in 2011 and we were recently presented with the NE Business Award for Corporate Responsibility and Environment. Quorum would like to fully support Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid as we believe that the bid is deliverable and will offer the following benefits for tenants and employees: Improved cycle routes to/from work (particularly the Longbenton Strategic Cycle Route). The scheme will help to create a buzz around cycling and should encourage more people to try cycling and fit it into their everyday lives and activities. Increase training and cycle maintenance opportunities. Improve safety for cyclists in the city. Improve the health of people in the region and the infrastructure could be used to support the Better Health at Work Programmes we have running on the park. We are also willing to participate in the delivery of bid proposals. I, as the full-time Commuter Centre Manager, will continue to promote cycling to all tenants and employees on the park though the following initiatives: 83 Active Quorum Bicycle User Group (BUG) with around 200 members. Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Regular events as part of our cycling calendar including DR Bike’s, Group Bike Rides, BUG Meetings and Adult Cycle Training sessions. Participation in national campaigns such as Bike to Work Week. Free Pool Bike service for people working at Quorum. Hand out freebies and incentives for cyclist’s i.e. reflective clothing, water bottles, vouchers for local bike shops etc. Provide on-site cycling infrastructure and facilities such as covered cycle parking and showers. Quorum has a history of successful partnership working with Newcastle City Council including promotion of the Bike Right adult cycle training course and cycling events in the City Centre. We look forward to continuing our successful partnership into the future. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further assistance in relation to this matter. Yours sincerely, Laura McVittie Commuter Centre Manager Quorum Business Park 84 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Intu Shopping Centres plc The Management Suite Eldon Square Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7JB 23rd April 2013 Intu Shopping Centres plc Centre Management Offices Metrocentre Gateshead NE11 9YG FAO Mr Gary McDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH Dear Mr McDonald, Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund bid Intu Metrocentre and Intu Eldon Square, part of Intu Shopping Centres PLC, would like to fully support Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid as we believe that the bid is deliverable and will build on current activities at both Centres. Around 10,000 staff work across both shopping centres with many more at peak and with an annual estimated footfall of 59 million customers. As the landlord we work closely with our tenants (retailers) in all aspects and this includes how people travel to the centres. We also confirm our willingness to participate in the delivery of bid proposals. We will promote new initiatives to both staff and customers and provide free-of-charge promotional space to the project. Intu (formerly Capital Shopping Centres) has a history of successful partnership working with Newcastle City Council (and Gateshead Council) over many years through active travel plans at both Intu Metrocentre and Intu Eldon Square. Each centre has a nominated sustainable travel “champion” who work alongside Intu’s Sustainable Travel Manager in all areas of sustainable travel. We are heavily involved in Tyne and Wear’s Local Sustainable Travel Fund project and would expect this project to build on the work already planned through that project. We look forward to continuing our successful partnership into the future. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further assistance in relation to this matter. Yours sincerely, Steve Beverley Sustainable Travel Manager Intu Shopping Centres PLC 85 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid FAO Mr Gary MacDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH The Cycle Hub Ouseburn, Quayside, Newcastle upon Tyne NE6 1BU 19 April 2013 Dear Mr MacDonald In regards to: Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund bid The Cycle Hub would like to support Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid. Newcastle’s first Cycle Hub, is a social enterprise whose aims are the development of cycling by providing a range of cycling related activities and services as well as acting as a focal point for the promotion of cycling in the city. The Cycle Hub was established in 2012 with private sector funding (£100K) from a number of Newcastle based cycling related companies and with broader support from a wide range stakeholders in the regional and in partnership with Newcastle City Council. The successful first year of operation has seen the establishment of the Hub as a recognized local cycling facility providing a range of cycling related activities and services for both local people and visitors to the city. Facilities include a cycle café, information point, bike hire and workshop, social rides and cycle training for the inexperienced cyclist, cycle maintenance courses and a variety of other cycling related social and business events. The Cycle Hub has provided employment for 6 people within the first year and is well on the way to being a sustainable model for future such Hubs in the City. The Cycle Hub welcomes the opportunity to continue to work in partnership with Newcastle City Council and supports the Cycle City Ambition Fund Bid. Plans over the coming 3 years will see The Cycle Hub invest a further £100K in the continued development of the facilities and services, increase employment by an additional 4 people. Working in partnership with other cycling focused local organisations and businesses and the proposed Active Travel Centre in the city centre, The Cycle Hub will act as a training and resource centre, encouraging more people to cycle and learn to cycle in a safe, fun and relaxing environment on Newcastle’s Quayside. Cycling training schemes will target groups of people who currently don’t cycle to encourage improvements in heath and access to employment. Located in the Ouseburn The Cycle Hub will work as part of Ouseburn Futures and contribute volunteer time and facilities for the DIY streets approach implementation proposed for the Ouseburn community. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further assistance in relation to this matter. Kind regards Paul Snedker Director The Active Travel Centre 86 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid FAO Mr Gary MacDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH 19 April 2013 Dear Mr MacDonald In regards to: Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund bid Saddle Skedaddle would like to support Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid. Saddle Skedaddle is the UK leading cycling holiday specialist. Based in Newcastle at the Active Travel Centre the company as established 16 years ago and has a reputation for good customer service and the high quality of its holidays resulting in excellent levels of repeat business. While Skedaddle offers holidays throughout the UK, Europe and worldwide, approximately 50% of its customers undertake holidays that start and finish in Newcastle along the Hadrians Cycle Way, Sea to Sea and Coast and Castles The company employs 13 people full time staff and over 40 guides a significant proportion of which are based in the North East. As a Newcastle based company Saddle Skedaddle is committed to supporting the development of cycling in its home town. The directors of the business are involved with a variety of organisations and bodies within the city that help promote cycling. Working in partnership with Newcastle City Council, Saddle Skedaddle has been instrumental in the development of the Active Travel Centre and provided part of the funded to help start this social enterprise. Saddle Skedaddle welcomes the opportunity to continue to work in partnership with Newcastle City Council and supports the Cycle City Ambition Fund Bid and will continue to volunteer management time to help in the implementation of what it believes is a deliverable plan that will provide a variety of economic social health and environmental benefits to the city. Located in the Ouseburn Saddle Skedaddle will work as part of Ouseburn Futures and contribute volunteer time for the DIY streets approach implementation proposed for the Ouseburn community Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further assistance in relation to this matter. Kind regards Andrew Straw Director 87 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Gary MacDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH 19 April 2013 Dear Mr. MacDonald Reference Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid Hopkirks Cycle Centre would like to support Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid. My family business was established in 1936 and we’ve been successfully getting more bums on saddles since then. It’s our pleasure to support the Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid. We sell a number of big international brands as well as some niche products from closer to home. Everyone at Cycle Centre is a regular cyclist and we offer our expertise to families and other folks who’d like to take up cycling or who want to start using their bikes more frequently. We work in partnership with Newcastle City Council and many other local employers such as Sage, Newcastle Hospitals Trust, the Department for Work and Pensions, Nissan and many more to encourage people to cycle to work. We support the Sustrans Bike It officers in encouraging families to cycle more. This bid offers a great opportunity to further develop our work with Newcastle City Council in encouraging all forms of cycling. I’d be happy for you to contact me should you require any help. Kind regards Jill Hetherington Director 250 Shields Road Newcastle NE6 1DX 0191 2651472 [email protected] www.cyclecentreuk.co.uk 88 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Unit 2 Railway Arch Hannington St, Byker, Newcastle NE6 1JT Tel 0191 265 4197 Mobile 07737526020 A Charity and a social enterprise FAO Mr Gary MacDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH Dear Mr MacDonald, In regards to: Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund bid Recyke y'bike would like to fully support Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid as we believe that the bid is deliverable and will offer the Cycling City constituency a central organisation to meet their daily requirements to keep them on the road and to help to keep cars out of the city. Recyke y'bike also confirms our willingness to participate in the delivery of bid proposals. We have been recycling bikes for almost 7 years and we receive around 200 donated bikes each month and sell cheap refurbished and reliable bikes to students, commuters and families in the north east. We offer repairs and servicing and training in bike maintenance to keep cyclists on the road and we offer training to qualify around 45 regular volunteers as bike mechanics. Our mission is to get more cyclists on the road – in line with the Ambition Fund bid. As a charity and social enterprise we are not in a position to offer cash support but we will fully support the bid in kind providing the expertise of our Board of Trustees, our social media marketing networks and our history of campaigning for cycling in the city. Recyke y'bike has a history of successful partnership working with Newcastle City Council including inception and implementation of the Newcastle Bike Film Festivals; participation in the Bike Week; support for the Council’s Bike User Group; active membership of the Cycling Forum and promotion of the Healthy City initiative. We look forward to continuing our successful partnership into the future. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further assistance in relation to this matter. Yours sincerely, Pete Pickard General Manager Recyke y’bike 89 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Sustrans Cross House Westgate Road Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 4XX T: 0191 261 6160 F: 0191 261 4500 Information: 0845 113 00 65 www.sustrans.org.uk Gary MacDonald Transport Team Manager Investment and Development Civic Centre Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8PA 25 April, 2013 Dear Gary, In support of ‘Newcastle Fit for Cycling’ Cycle City Ambition Bid Sustrans would like to fully support Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid. We have been working very closely with you for many years on sustainable transport projects and believe that the Council has reached a critical point with both the political will and clear vision to make a step change in the City’s travel culture. Working alongside the Cycle Forum, we have helped to shape and inform your Cycling Strategy which sits at the heart of the bid. This ensures the buy in of not just Sustrans but the wider cycling community. Added to this is the Council’s significant investment plans to use transport, local development and public health funding to make major improvements to support sustainable travel in the City; creating a real sense among stakeholders that we are moving in a very positive direction. However, to make that critical ‘step’ change the City will need the financial boost of the Cycling Ambition Bid to deliver truly transformational change. To support you in your ambition, Sustrans are able to offer match funding set out in the table below: Project element Match funding amount (£) Funding period DIY Streets / Local Centres 100,000 2013-2015 Active Travel Centre and Community Outreach 120,000 2013-2016 Sustrans have an 18-year history of successful partnership working on sustainable transport projects with Newcastle and we would be very keen to work with you on the delivery of your bid should you win. Having seen the detail of your proposals set against the support framework and funding you have in place, we feel this is highly deliverable and a unique opportunity to generate enormous social, economic and environmental benefits for the City. We look forward to continuing our successful partnership into the future. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further assistance in relation to this matter. Yours sincerely, Bryn Dowson Director, North East England 90 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid CTC’s local campaigning network 32 Hawthorn Walk Newcastle upon Tyne NE4 7HP Tel: 0191 273 8042 Email: [email protected] 14 April 2013 Gary Macdonald Newcastle City Council Civic Centre Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8QH Dear Gary Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund bid CTC would like to fully support Newcastle City Council's Cycle City Ambition fund bid as we believe that the bid is deliverable and will provide significant benefits for cyclists of all abilities. We also confirm our willingness to participate in the delivery of the bid proposals and we especially look forward to be being involved at the detailed design stage of the infrastructure schemes in the bid. CTC has a history of working closely with Newcastle City Council on cycling infrastructure schemes, and we look forward to continuing to do so in the future. Please contact me if you need any further details. Yours sincerely Heather Evans CTC local campaigner – Northumberland, Tyne & Wear, Durham CTC, the national cycling charity 91 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Mr Gary MacDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH 19th April 2013 Dear Gary, Re: Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund Bid I am writing with regards to your application for significant funding to the Department of Transport for a “Cycle City Ambition” grant. Newcastle City Council has committed to a formal partnership in 2013/14 with British Cycling to increase recreational cycling participation in the area. Together we will work closely with the Council’s transport team, leisure services, public health authorities, the County Sports Partnership and other cycling stakeholders in the city to ensure a solid foundation to a joined up approach to cycling promotion. Through a range of initiatives such as Sky Ride Local, Breeze and Social Cycling Groups we aim to continue our promotion of cycling activity to local residents and visitors alike. With the Olympic, Paralympic and Tour de France successes of 2012, we continue to inspire further participation at grass-roots level and bring greater use to the new and existing cycling infrastructure in Newcastle upon Tyne. This summer will see a mass-participation cycling event in central Newcastle, which will attract thousands of cyclists onto a traffic free route to take part in the City’s first Sky Ride event. This will be a very high profile event and will be an excellent opportunity to highlight the various cycling projects, clubs and opportunities to cycle in the area and will also kick start the Sky Ride Local programme of guided rides. As such I can confirm, on behalf of British Cycling, our support to you in your application for a Cycle City Ambition grant. This would enable more infrastructure development to provide even more opportunities and places for people to cycle and subsequently with our partnership work increase cycling participation in the area. Yours sincerely, Peter Riddell Recreation Manager (North East) British Cycling 92 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 93 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 94 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 95 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Gary Mc Donald Newcastle City Council 18 | 04 | 2013 Dear Gary: The Ouseburn Trust is pleased to support Newcastle City Council’s Cycling City Ambition fund application. It complements the support offered by Ouseburn Futures, with whom the Trust works collaboratively on activities that affect the Ouseburn Valley. As one of the oldest established community groups in the Ouseburn Valley the Trust is in a unique position of having an overview of the majority of projects and plans for the area. We undertake many regeneration activities across a number of different programmes. One of these is the Victoria Tunnel, the number one visitor attraction in Newcastle on Trip advisor, and as a responsible tourism destination are keen to support more environmentally methods of transport. Our work requires us to work with a wide range of partners and feedback from them suggests that alternative methods of transport are healthy and lead to greater levels of community engagement. We know from first hand experience that many of the Trust’s staff and visitors use the existing cycle routes and would like to have more. We are firmly convinced that this application would have many beneficial affects on the valley and the city generally and wholeheartedly give our support to the application. Yours Sincerely, Peter Kay Chief Officer 96 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Ouseburn Futures LIVE WORK PLAY AND LEARN IN NEWCASTLE’S HISTORIC VALLEY To: Gary MacDonald, Newcastle City Council 17/4/2013 Dear Gary, Ouseburn Futures would like to state their support for Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition Fund bid. Ouseburn is a unique location on the edge of the City Centre. Once the cradle of Tyneside’s industrial revolution its striking townscape has been re‐invigorated through imaginative, culture led regeneration. It is home to around 400 businesses, including a nationally recognised creative cluster, has an expanding residential population with 500 homes at present and a further 800 new units expected by 2016, attracts 400,000 visitors per year to its family attractions and arts and music venues and is the location of Newcastle’s first Active Travel Centre. Hadrian’s Cycleway runs along its southern boundary and the proposed Walker Strategic Cycle Route runs to the north. The opportunity to apply the DIY Streets approach to Ouseburn would allow us to take a comprehensive look at the varied transport needs in the area. To maintain the ‘urban village’ character, improvements should prioritise pedestrians and cyclists to create direct, safe routes to schools, services and employment, while still supporting a vibrant business community and maintaining the area as a family friendly and night‐time visitor destination. We feel that improvements to the area are highly deliverable ‐ Ouseburn Futures are already working closely with Newcastle City Council to develop community led transport proposals, and a key pedestrian and cycle crossing point will be put in place this financial year. There are also a number of significant opportunities to improve infrastructure around development sites that are either currently on site or coming forward in the near future. We are keen to work with Newcastle City Council to deliver these proposals. Representation on the Ouseburn Futures Group provides a strong base from which to engage with the local community on the development of plans, and we will co‐ordinate this input. Our support will be ‘in kind’ volunteer time of approximately 2 days per month. We will push for appropriate amounts of Section 106 and Community Infrastructure Levy to be spent on pedestrian and cycling related projects, encourage our businesses, organisations, visitors and residents to use the improved infrastructure and we will seek additional sources of community based funding. 97 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Ouseburn Futures was established in summer 2012 and is made up of organisations, businesses, residents and individuals with an interest in the area. Newcastle City Council devolved ownership of the area’s regeneration plan to the group in February 2013, with the aim to deliver future phases of regeneration with the Council as an equal partner. This follows on from many years of successful partnership working by the Ouseburn Management Board, the Ouseburn Regeneration Team and the Ouseburn Partnership. In terms of transport these groups have overseen the production of the Ouseburn Parking and Accessibility Study and the delivery of traffic calming schemes, cycle and pedestrian infrastructure improvements, and a signage and information scheme. Yours, Sue Bright Ouseburn Futures c/o Newcastle Autocentre (Byker) Ltd Hannington Place Newcastle upon Tyne NE6 1JU Chair: Sue Bright [email protected] 98 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 19th April 2013. Mr Gary MacDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH Dear Mr MacDonald, Re: Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund bid I am writing to you to state Kids Kabin’s support for the Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition Fund bid. Kids Kabin is a charity providing practical, hands-on educational opportunities for young people in some of the most disadvantaged areas of Newcastle – specifically Walker, Cowgate and Byker. We run a wide range of practical and creative workshops and activities including woodwork, pottery, cookery, drama, glasswork and other arts. In addition to these we also run a wide range of cycling and cycling related activities. We have a bike repair workshop, we take children and families on bike rides, we run repair sessions with schools and we run street based, mobile bike repair sessions. Consequently, we are supportive of this bid. We are particularly interested in how children and families from disadvantaged neighbourhoods can cycle more and feel safer when cycling. The plans about ‘People Friendly Suburbs’, ‘Cycle Friendly Areas’ and ‘Cycle 4 Health Areas’ all have huge potential to complement the work we do. We are already working with the Change 4 Life programme to deliver a range of cycling activities in Walker and Byker (as mentioned above). We would be interested in working together to promote these projects where and when we can. Please contact me if you wish to discuss this further, Yours sincerely Will Benson 99 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 19th April 2013 FAO Mr Gary MacDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH Dear Mr MacDonald, In regards to: Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund bid Seven Stories - National Centre for Children’s Books would like to fully support the Ouseburn Futures response to Newcastle’s Cycle City Ambition bid. We believe that the bid is deliverable and is a demonstrable commitment to Newcastle’s carbon neutral aims. More importantly, particularly for an organisation such as ours whose primary focus is children and young people, it will make the City safe, more accessible and easier to move around for residents and visitors, and will contribute to vital sustainability and environmental targets that ensure greater wellbeing for the families of the future. Seven Stories – National Centre for Children’s Books is a significant family visitor attraction, with around 80,000 visitors per year. These visitors are attracted from Newcastle, the Northeast region, across the UK and beyond. It is essential that there are safe and direct pedestrian and cycle routes, to encourage healthy days out and good connections to city centre destinations and transport hubs. This bid would provide a valuable opportunity to review accessibility for disabled visitors and to better manage journeys made by coach and car. We have a history of successful partnership working with Newcastle City Council, Nexus and other cultural venues on transport and sustainability initiatives and public transport promotions. We look forward to continuing our successful partnership into the future. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further assistance in relation to this matter. Yours sincerely, Kate Edwards Chief Executive 100 Seven Stories – The National Centre for Children’s Books 30 Lime Street, Ouseburn, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 2PQ Tel: 0845 271 0777 www.sevenstories.org.uk Registered Charity Number: 1056812 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid 19th April 2013 FAO Mr Gary MacDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH Dear Mr MacDonald, In regards to: Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund bid I, Sharon Thomas and the Toffee Factory Team would like to fully support Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid as we believe that the bid is deliverable and will offer the following benefits: Improved safety for cyclists Health and happiness of newly recruited cyclists, where exercise will be part of a more regular routine – especially important as pools and leisure centres closing Improved air quality for cyclists, residents and pedestrians – great for asthma sufferers and everyone else Safety for pedestrians as fewer cars on road Improved speed of public transport, as fewer cars on the road (especially with the dedicated cycling lanes) A more friendly, laid back feel to the City rather than hostile, aggressive environment Long-term thinking about the sustainable future of the City Individuals saving a huge amount on alternative means of travel, so more to spend elsewhere within the City Envy and renown nationally and internationally, and lots of positive press and publicity Newcastle City Council leading the way for positive change – being at the forefront of innovative new thinking and starting the cycling revolution! Toffee Factory is managed on behalf of Newcastle City Council by Creative Space Management. This partnership works well, and we have a brilliantly designed building with cycle racks outside the building and showers and lockers on each floor for cyclist’s use. Because of this, around 1/5 of the employees in our building’s 24 individual companies cycle regularly, which goes up in the summer months to a substantial amount of people cycling to work. Some travel up to 30 miles a day, to and from work. We purchased 4 bikes when we set up the building, which we loan out free for people within Toffee Factory to use, especially for those who can’t cycle to work. We also have strong links with the neighbouring Bike Hub/Hopkirks, who service our 4 bikes and also run a regular bike surgery here for our tenants, to encourage them to get to know their bikes and promote safer cycling. Our own bikes are used for nipping along to town or to meetings, or cycling home at lunchtime, and the bikes have been a great success, so I can only imagine that improved cycleways will capitalise on this further. Our building is adjacent to Hadrian Cycleway, and we have been fully supportive on the consultation process of having double yellow lines installed along that route – in fact the Council are hopefully implementing them this month. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further assistance in relation to this matter. Yours sincerely, Sharon Thomas Customer Service Administrator Toffee Factory Lower Steenbergs Yard Quayside Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 2DF 101 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid SAYES @ John Boste Youth Centre Welbeck Road Walker Newcastle upon Tyne NE6 3BT Tel: 0191 262 6451 Fax: 0191 263 8692 FAO Mr Gary MacDonald Newcastle City Centre Civic Centre Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8QH 24th April 2013 Dear Mr Gary MacDonald, In regards to: Newcastle City Council Cycle City Ambition Fund Bid St Anthony’s Youth Education & Support (SAYES) would like to fully support Newcastle City Council’s Cycle City Ambition fund bid as we believe that the bid is deliverable and will offer the following benefits, improved health benefits for children and young people from the East End of the City through the community outreach initiative as well as increasing their confidence to use cycle friendly area’s to get about on a daily basis. St Anthony’s Youth Education & Support (SAYES) also confirms our willingness to participate in the delivery of bid proposals. We will continue to deliver our bike repair and maintenance project at the youth centre so that children and young people have access to safe and road ready bikes. St Anthony’s Youth Education & Support has a history of successful partnership working with Newcastle City Council. We look forward to continuing our successful partnership into the future. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further information in relation to this matter. Yours sincerely Jodie Grieveson Project Manger Charity Registration: 1130531 102 Newcastle Fit for Cycling Cycle City Ambition bid Company Number: 6917895 Appendix 8: Scheme Impacts Pro Forma A Scheme Impacts Pro Forma has been completed for each scheme element and is provided electronically on CD alongside this Business Case document. An Appraisal Summary Table is provided in Appendix 3. A full Economic Appraisal Report is provided in Appendix 9. 103 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 1 Introduction This report presents the methodologies used to estimate the potential economic value of the interventions proposed through the Newcastle City Council bid to the Cycle City Ambition fund. The report covers programme expenditure for the 2013 – 2015 financial years only. Using the Department for Transport WebTAG guidance for the appraisal of walking and cycling schemes, we estimate the economic value of the health, decongestion, carbon, accident and amenity benefits. The forecast impact of the various interventions is based on evidence for changes in cycling levels collected from other similar interventions. Non-monetised benefits, including those to the community, are not included in these calculations. The first section of the report details the assumptions and methodologies used to calculate impacts on cycling for each of the interventions included in the proposal. We then go on to describe the calculations for each intervention. An appraisal summary table is appended to this report. This includes these monetised values and other, qualitative, impacts. All calculations reported herein can be made available to bid assessors upon request. 105 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 2 Methods and assumptions In order to model the interventions put forward by Newcastle City Council, a number of assumptions are required, particularly in relation to the population and current cycling mode share. A number of parameters are also required in order to calculate the economic benefits of the different scenarios. The most recent values for these parameters have been obtained through consultation of the WebTAG guidance. 2.1 Population The population data used within this modelling exercise are taken from the estimates of ‘all usual residents’ in the 2011 Census 11. Data from wards within the Newcastle City Council area have been used for city wide interventions. For modelling around the impact of route improvements, the populations in the wards surrounding the routes are taken (including some wards in the Gateshead area for the most central route developments). For other elements of the programme, the population used in calculations is that corresponding to a specific area as stipulated in the proposals. 2.2 Current cycling mode share and cycle trips per person The current mode share for cycling trips has been taken from Newcastle City Council area data from a Tyne and Wear-wide household travel survey. The overall Council area mode share is 1.01%. Where interventions are focused upon a specific part of the city, the cycling mode share from the wards impacted are used. This has been combined with the National Travel Survey (NTS) estimate of the average number of trips under 5 miles per person residing in the North East of England 12 to estimate the average number of cycle trips per person per year. 2.3 Evidence for change following interventions Potential changes in levels of cycling following interventions have been estimated using evidence on the impact of interventions In the following scenarios we draw on a range of data sources relevant to the interventions planned by Newcastle City Council, details of which are presented in section 3. The precedents for transferability are not well-established. The areas for which data are available may not be directly comparable to the city area, and translating empirical observations into an expression of value for money often presents a further challenge. We have dealt with these by applying conservative assumptions when comparing different types of area, and applying established frameworks and conventions for economic appraisal, largely based on Webtag. Although we acknowledge the difficulties in translating available evidence to Newcastle, we have sought to make clear in the report the evidence basis for the modelling, the nature of the assumptions made, and the relative applicability of the results. The conclusions from each stage of the modelling exercise are considered to be indicative. Details of the specific data sources relied upon are provided in sections detailing the modelling of individual interventions. 2.4 Assumptions around car km replaced and valuation of carbon and decongestion benefits Where the percentage of cycle trips which are replacing car journeys is not available for an intervention, the average value for cyclists on the National Cycle Network in 2012 has been used (28.4%). A decongestion rate of 35.9p km-1 has been used, taken from Department for Transport guidance. This is based on a 2013 scheme opening year, calculated at 2010 prices and then increased by inflation to 2013 prices (2.5% per year). 11 Available via http://www.nomisweb.co.uk/default.asp Table NTS9911, accessible here: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/35743/nts2011index.xls 12 106 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Carbon savings have been calculated using a value of 0.194kg CO2 per km. This is based on an average car of unknown fuel type in 2012 13. This has then been converted to a monetary amount by applying a value of £53 per tonne 14. 2.5 Assumptions around calculation of health benefits Health benefits are calculated using the World Health Organisation’s Health Economic Assessment Tool (HEAT). Within the HEAT calculation, a Value of a Statistical Life of €1,574,000 has been used. This is the standard value used across Europe. The mortality rate for the United Kingdom in the WHO’s European Detailed Mortality Database has been used (456.73 deaths per 100,000 persons per year). Within the HEAT tools it is assumed that there is a build up of uptake in cycling over three years, and a build up of benefits over five years, after which benefits remain constant for the remainder of the appraisal period. 2.6 Assumptions around ambience An amenity benefit of 7.02p/minute 15 has been applied for existing cyclists. As per WebTAG guidance unit 3.14.1, the amenity benefit is halved for new cyclists. Cyclists are assumed to cycle 14km/hour on average. 2.7 Assumptions around trip length Unless more specific data are available, cycle trip distances are assumed to be 4.8km, based on NTS 2011 data 16. Where a car trip is replaced, the car km replaced is assumed to be equal to the distance of the cycle trip replacing the car journey. 2.8 Appraisal periods adopted Calculations are reported using two appraisal periods – ten years and 30 years. Benefit to cost ratios are calculated assuming the situation where 100% or 50% of the calculated benefits are achieved. 2.9 Optimism bias Benefit to cost ratios are calculated using un adjusted total costs and cost adjusted to include a +10% optimism bias. 13 using: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/2012-greenhouse-gas-conversion-factors-for-company-reporting Based on 2012 prices obtained from: https://www.decc.gov.uk/assets/decc/what%20we%20do/a%20low%20carbon%20uk/carbon%20valuation/1_20090715105804_e_@@_ carbonvaluationinukpolicyappraisal.pdf 15 Valuation for off-road segregated cycle track taken from the following report and then inflated to 2012 prices: Hopkinson, P and Wardman, M (1996) Evaluating the demand for cycling facilities, Transport Policy Vol. 3 No. 4 pp. 241-249 16 Table NTS0306 converted to kms, accessible here: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/35743/nts2011-index.xls 14 107 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 3 Modelling individual interventions 3.1 Route development The development of strategic routes linking to Newcastle City Centre is a key part of the Cycle City Ambition bid. Elements included in the proposal are: The Central Gateway and Great North Cycleway developments, enhancing provision in the city centre The Gosforth and Great Park routes to the north of the city centre The Newburn route to the west of the city centre The Walker route to the east of the city centre This section of the report describes modelling undertaken to estimate the potential impacts of these developments. 3.1.1 Evidence In order to model the impact of the development of these routes into the centre of Newcastle, three sources of data have been used. The estimated additional cycle trips generated is the average of the figures modelled using each of the following evidence sources: Conversion of 100% major road with no cycling facilities and minor roads with no cycling facilities to non-segregated on road cycle lane Conversion of 100% major road with no cycling facilities and minor roads with no cycling facilities and non segregated on road cycle lane to segregated on road cycle lane Barclays Cycle Super-Highways pilot scheme 17 In the first two cases, change in cycling has been modelled using the findings of Wardman et al. which estimate the growth in cycling levels expected when cycle facilities are introduced or improved. Modelling has been undertaken around the creation of segregated and non-segregated on road cycle lanes. The third case models the percentage growth in cycling observed on the two pilot superhighway routes in London 18. The routes are wide cycle lanes with blue surfacing and additional interventions at junctions, including mirrors at signal control junctions. The evaluation was undertaken one year after the routes were launched and although some continued growth is likely, in this scenario only the initial growth has been modelled as there is no evidence available of longer term impacts. A 46% growth in cycling was observed along the routes and Transport for London research has found that cycle numbers on parallel routes have also increased, which suggests that the growth is not due to displacement from other routes. The growth factors used in each of three radial route scenarios are reported in Table 3-1. Table 3-1 Growth in cycling levels associated with infrastructure interventions Increase from base level Conversion of 100% major road with no cycling facilities and minor roads with no cycling facilities to non-segregated on road cycle lane 33% Conversion of 100% major road with no cycling facilities and minor roads with no cycling facilities and non segregated on road cycle lane to segregated on road cycle lane 52% Implementation of Barclays Cycle Superhighway type routes 46% Wardman, Tight and Page (2007) Factors Influencing propensity to cycle to work Transportation Research Part A 41:339350 18 http://www.tfl.gov.uk/assets/downloads/roadusers/BCS-pilot-evaluation-report.pdf 17 108 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 3.1.2 Population impacted by the routes The population anticipated to benefit from the routes is based on the population of the key wards through which the routes pass. Existing levels of cycling are based on cycle mode share recorded in the household travel survey. For the Central Gateway and Great North Cycleway developments, the population within Wards in the centre of Newcastle and those connected to the centre along the Strategic Cycle Routes (including Wards in the Gateshead local authority area): 203,341 people For the Gosforth and Great Park routes, the population of East Gosforth, Fawdon, North Jesmond, Parklands, South Jesmond, West Gosforth, West Gosforth and Wingrove Wards are assumed to benefit: 75,544 people For the Newburn route, the population of Benwell and Scotwood, Elswick and Westgate Wards are assumed to benefit: 35,951 people For the Walker route, the population of Byker, Ouseburn, South Heaton, Walker and Walkergate are assumed to benefit: 54,686 people Table 3-2 Population impacted by the routes and assumed base levels of cycling Route Population benefiting Central Gateway/Great North Cycle Way Number of trips per person per year (NTS) % cycling mode share in population 19 benefiting Existing cycle trips per year 203,341 596 1.13 1,367,255 Gosforth and Great Park route 75,544 596 0.91 407,614 Newburn route 35,951 596 0.94 201,590 Walker route 54,686 596 1.14 370,342 3.1.3 Decongestion and carbon benefits Decongestion benefits are calculated from the number of car km replaced. Car km replaced is estimated by applying the expected growth in cycling trips based on the available evidence (Table 3-1) and assuming that 28.4% of the new cycling trips generated would have been made previously by car. Each car trip replaced is assumed to be the same distance as the cycle trip replacing it (ie, the average cycling trip distance). Car km replaced are multiplied by a standard decongestion value. Average emissions values are used with car km to estimate carbon dioxide saved. This is valued using a standard value per tonne. 19 Using data from the Newcastle household survey 109 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Table 3-3 Estimated annual value of decongestion benefit with infrastructure interventions Estimated km per year abstracted from the road network Route Estimated annual value of 20 decongestion benefits (£) Central Gateway/Great North Cycle Way 810,664 £291,028 Gosforth and Great Park route 241,680 £86,763 Newburn route 119,525 £42,910 Walker route 219,581 £78,830 Table 3-4 Estimated annual value of carbon emissions savings with infrastructure interventions Intervention type Estimated km per year abstracted from the road network Tonnes of CO2 21 saved per year Estimated annual value of carbon emissions savings 22 (£) Central Gateway/Great North Cycle Way 810,664 157 £8,335 Gosforth and Great Park route 241,680 47 £2,485 Newburn route 119,525 23 £1,229 Walker route 219,581 43 £2,258 3.1.4 Health benefits The forecast cycle trips before and after the development of the route were used to estimate the total number of trips per day. This is used with the average cycling trip length to estimate the total health benefit. Table 3-5 Estimated annual mortality benefit with infrastructure interventions Intervention type Central Gateway/Great North Cycle Way Mean annual net present value of mortality benefit (£) 10 year value of mortality benefit (£) 30 year value of mortality benefit (£) £1,060,461 £10,604,611 £31,668,180 Gosforth and Great Park route £316,009 £3,162,644 £9,444,492 Newburn route £156,727 £1,571,527 £4,691,582 Walker route £287,049 £2,870,485 £8,572,274 20 Assuming a decongestion rate of 35.9p km-1 based on a 2013 scheme opening year calculated at 2010 prices, then increased by inflation to 2013 prices (2.5% per year) 21 Assuming 0.194kg CO2 per km. This is based on an average car of unknown fuel type in 2012 (using: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/2012-greenhouse-gas-conversion-factors-for-company-reporting) 22 Assuming £53 per tonne in 2012 (using https://www.decc.gov.uk/assets/decc/what%20we%20do/a%20low%20carbon%20uk/carbon%20valuation/1_20090715105804_e_@@_ carbonvaluationinukpolicyappraisal.pdf) 110 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 3.1.5 Overall benefits The combined costs and benefits of the route developments described above have been calculated. Benefit Cost Ratios have been provided for projected costs and also projected costs increased by an optimism bias of 10%. Table 3-6 Costs and benefits of all route developments Benefits over 10 years Total costs NPV of all benefits Benefits over 30 years Benefit Cost Ratio NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio Unadjusted costs £6,447,540 £12,815,790 2.0:1 £36,905,190 5.7:1 Costs increased by 10% £7,092,294 £12,815,790 1.8:1 £36,905,190 5.2:1 Benefit Cost Ratios have also been calculated based on a scenario where only half of the benefits produced within the modelling work described above are achieved. Table 3-7 Costs and benefits of all route developments – benefits halved Benefits over 10 years Total costs NPV of all benefits Benefits over 30 years Benefit Cost Ratio NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio Unadjusted costs £6,447,540 £6,407,895 1.0:1 £18,452,595 2.9:1 Costs increased by 10% £7,092,294 £6,407,895 0.9:1 £18,452,595 2.6:1 3.2 Allowing bicycles on the Tyne and Wear Metro This scenario models the impact of a proposed trial to allow bicycles on the Tyne and Wear Metro system on overground sections during off-peak hours. 3.2.1 Potential impact of the proposed trial In 2012 Nexus undertook a survey of Metro users in order to explore perceptions relating to their bicycle policies. Nexus estimate, using findings from this survey, that 500,000 Metro journeys per year could be generated if bicycles were allowed on the Metro. This could replace 7,000 car trips per year. Nexus also estimate that these journeys could be made by 26,000 individuals. These data are used here to model the potential impact on levels of cycling in a scenario under which bicycles could be transported on the Metro system. A more detailed analysis of the data and further investigations will be undertaken by Nexus prior to any potential changes to allow the carriage of bicycles by Metro. The following calculations assume that all of the estimated impacts will be generated under a scenario where bicycles are allowed on overground sections of the Metro at off-peak hours only. The assumption has been made that each additional Metro journey generated will generate two cycle trips (one from the trip origin to the boarding Metro station and one from the alighting Metro station to the destination). It has also been assumed that the sum of each pair of trips will be equal to the average cycle trip length 23. Each car trip that has been replaced is assumed to be the same distance as the average trip length on the Tyne and Wear Metro system 24. This model is based on a survey of current Metro users and therefore is likely to underestimate the impact of the policy change as it does not include new Metro users, for example due to the expansion of the catchment areas around stations. 23 24 Using NTS 2011, Table NTS0306 DfT Light Rail Statistics 2011/12, Table LRT0107 111 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 3.2.2 Results of improved Bike/Metro integration The following tables include the number of new cycle trips generated, decongestion benefit and carbon benefit which could be achieved in Newcastle under the assumptions presented above. Table 3-8 Additional trips per year Additional cycle trips 500,0001 Bike/Metro integration 1 Each of these trips consists of two cycling stages and one Metro stage An estimated value for reduced decongestion as a result of the displacement of journeys from the road network was obtained by multiplying the estimated km replaced by a standard decongestion value. Table 3-9 Estimated annual value of decongestion benefit Intervention type Estimated km per year abstracted from the road network Bike/Metro integration Estimated annual value of 25 decongestion benefits (£) 56,000 £20,104 Table 3-10 includes the tonnes of CO2 saved under this scenario and the estimated value of the saving. Table 3-10 Estimated annual value of carbon emissions savings following Bike/Metro integration in Newcastle Intervention type Bike/Metro integration Estimated km per year abstracted from the road network Tonnes of CO2 26 saved per year 56,000 Estimated annual value of carbon emissions savings 27 (£) 11 £576 The WHO HEAT tool for cycling is used with estimates of the number of cycle trips generated, number of people cycling and average distance cycled to estimate potential health benefits under the proposed trial. It is assumed that there is a build up of uptake in cycling over three years, and a build up of benefits over five years, after which benefits remain constant for the remainder of the period. The mean annual NPV of the estimated mortality benefits, the total benefits accumulated over 10 years and the total benefits accumulated over 30 years are presented in the following table. Table 3-11 Estimated annual mortality benefit following Bike/Metro integration in Newcastle Intervention type Bike/Metro integration 3.2.3 Mean annual net present value of mortality benefit (£) £890,931 Total benefits accumulated over 10 years (£) £8,905,046 Total benefits accumulated over 30 years (£) £26,587,376 Overall benefits The combined benefits of the Bike/Metro integration described above have been calculated over 10 years and over 30 years. The Net Present Value of benefits have also been calculated based on a scenario where only half of the benefits produced within the modelling work described above are achieved. 25 Assuming a decongestion rate of 35.9p km-1 based on a 2013 scheme opening year calculated at 2010 prices, then increased by inflation to 2013 prices (2.5% per year) 26 Assuming 0.194kg CO2 per km. This is based on an average car of unknown fuel type in 2012 (using: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/2012-greenhouse-gas-conversion-factors-for-company-reporting) 27 Assuming £53 per tonne in 2012 (using https://www.decc.gov.uk/assets/decc/what%20we%20do/a%20low%20carbon%20uk/carbon%20valuation/1_20090715105804_e_@@_ carbonvaluationinukpolicyappraisal.pdf) 112 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Table 3-12 Total benefits following Bike/Metro integration in Newcastle NPV of benefits over 10 years NPV of benefits over 30 years Impact described above £9,057,276 £26,947,964 50% impact described above £4,528,638 £13,473,982 3.3 Cycle Friendly Areas This scenario models the impact of the proposed Cycle Friendly Areas in Newcastle which would incorporate DIY Streets-type interventions. 3.3.1 Impact of the proposed intervention DIY Streets are projects with a strong community engagement focus in which streets are made safer and more attractive for residents using simple interventions, usually with a low capital cost. DfT have stated that “the main benefit for people is a change in the perceptions of how the street environment can be used” 28 in relation to Home Zones. Although this may result in residents selecting active travel modes for more journeys, the primary outputs relate to the quality of life of residents and community cohesion. Development of a ‘home zone’ in The Dings, Bristol improved residents’ perceptions of the attractiveness and safety of their street and reduced concerns relating to noise, access for delivery and emergency vehicles, anti social behaviour and the safety of children playing in the street 29. Research undertaken at the Southville Home Zone 30 indicated that after the intervention residents reported that they spend more of their time in the street and take part in more street activities (both informal and formal events). The pilot home zone evaluation also found that mean traffic speeds within the home zones were reduced, on average, by 5mph 31. This is likely to be a factor in half of residents in the TRL evaluation of nine pilot home zones reporting that walking in the home zones is “more pleasant” as a result of the intervention. DIY Streets interventions generally have a greater impact on walking trips than on cycle trips. TRL report that this is likely to be because trips within the home zone are likely to be too short to be cycled and longer trips depend on cycle facilities in areas beyond the home zone. Repeating the modelling exercise below for the number of walking trips expected to generated in this scenario produces decongestion and carbon benefits which are almost two times the values generated for cycling and HEAT values more than three times those for cycling. 3.3.2 Results of DIY Streets interventions In order to model the impact of this intervention the impact of a similar DIY Streets programme in Haringey has been applied to the population within the designated Cycle Friendly Areas in Newcastle (29,676). Haringey was selected due to the size of the project and thus the sample sizes for pre and post surveys. In Haringey there was a 10%-point increase in cyclists reporting everyday cycling and a 17%-point decrease in cyclists reporting cycling frequently (2-5 days per week). Over half of the decrease in frequent cyclists is likely to be due to people moving into the everyday cyclist category. This is relatively consistent with the evaluation of the pilot Home Zones in England and Wales which reported that 10% of people with access to a bicycle reported cycling more 32. The following tables include the number of new cycle trips generated, decongestion benefit and carbon benefit which could be achieved in Newcastle under the assumptions presented above. The lower bound reflects the fact that some DIY streets interventions have not resulted in any change in cycling levels. The upper bound has been calculated using the Haringey data described above. 28 DfT (2001) Home Zones – Planning and Design, Traffic Advisory Leaflet 10/01. Available at: http://assets.dft.gov.uk/publications/tal-1001/tal-10-01.pdf (accessed 12 April 2013) 29 Sustrans (2006)The Dings Home Zone, Information sheet LN01, Sustrans. 30 Sherwin, H., Parkhurst, G. and Chatterjee, K. (2006) Southville Home Zone: An Independent Evaluation. Project Report. Centre for Transport and Society, University of the West of England, Bristol. 31 TRL (2006) Pilot home zone schemes: summary of the schemes, TRL. 32 TRL (2006) Pilot home zone schemes: summary of the schemes, TRL. 113 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Table 3-13 Additional trips per year Additional cycle trips per year Lower bound 0 Midpoint 19,327 Upper bound 38,653 An estimated value for reduced decongestion as a result of the displacement of journeys from the road network was obtained by multiplying the estimated km replaced by a standard decongestion value. Table 3-14 Estimated annual value of decongestion benefit Intervention type Estimated km per year abstracted from the road network Lower bound Estimated annual value of 33 decongestion benefits (£) 0 £0 Midpoint 26,346 £9,458 Upper bound 52,692 £18,916 Table 3-15 includes the tonnes of CO2 saved under this scenario and the estimated value of the saving. 33 Assuming a decongestion rate of 35.9p km-1 based on a 2013 scheme opening year calculated at 2010 prices, then increased by inflation to 2013 prices (2.5% per year) 114 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Table 3-15 Estimated annual value of carbon emissions savings following DIY Streets interventions in Newcastle Intervention type Estimated km per year abstracted from the road network Lower bound Tonnes of CO2 34 saved per year Estimated annual value of carbon emissions savings 35 (£) 0 0 £0 Midpoint 26,346 5 £271 Upper bound 52,692 10 £542 The WHO HEAT tool for cycling is used with estimates of the number of cycle trips generated, number of people cycling and average distance cycled to estimate potential health benefits under the proposed trial. It is assumed that there is a build up of uptake in cycling over three years, and a build up of benefits over five years, after which benefits remain constant for the remainder of the period. The mean annual NPV of the estimated mortality benefits, the total benefits accumulated over 10 years and the total benefits accumulated over 30 years are presented in the following table. Table 3-16 Estimated annual mortality benefit following DIY Streets interventions in Newcastle Intervention type Mean annual net present value of mortality benefit (£) Lower bound Total benefits accumulated over 10 years (£) Total benefits accumulated over 30 years (£) £0 £0 £0 Midpoint £34,922 £344,959 £1,031,469 Upper bound £68,992 £689,918 £2,059,532 3.3.3 Overall benefits (cycling) The combined costs and benefits of the intervention described above have been calculated. Benefit Cost Ratios have been provided for projected costs and also projected costs increased by an optimism bias of 10%. The benefits reported relate to the midpoint values reported above. Table 3-17 Costs and benefits of DIY Streets interventions in Newcastle Benefits over 10 years Total costs NPV of all benefits Benefits over 30 years Benefit Cost Ratio NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio Unadjusted costs £1,660,000 £416,577 0.3:1 £1,201,113 0.7:1 Costs increased by 10% £1,826,000 £416,577 0.2:1 £1,201,113 0.7:1 Benefit Cost Ratios have also been calculated based on a scenario where only half of the benefits produced within the modelling work described above are achieved. 34 Assuming 0.194kg CO2 per km. This is based on an average car of unknown fuel type in 2012 (using: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/2012-greenhouse-gas-conversion-factors-for-company-reporting) 35 Assuming £53 per tonne in 2012 (using https://www.decc.gov.uk/assets/decc/what%20we%20do/a%20low%20carbon%20uk/carbon%20valuation/1_20090715105804_e_@@_ carbonvaluationinukpolicyappraisal.pdf) 115 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Table 3-18 Costs and benefits of DIY Streets interventions in Newcastle – benefits halved Benefits over 10 years Total costs NPV of all benefits Benefits over 30 years Benefit Cost Ratio NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio Unadjusted costs £1,660,000 £208,289 0.1:1 £600,556 0.4:1 Costs increased by 10% £1,826,000 £208,289 0.1:1 £600,556 0.3:1 3.3.4 Overall benefits (cycling and walking) In the previous section the benefits from an increase in cycling in the Cycle Friendly Areas were presented. As this intervention is also likely to have an impact on walking trips in these areas, the benefits from the increase in both cycle and walking trips are presented below. Benefit Cost Ratios have been provided for projected costs and also projected costs increased by an optimism bias of 10%. The benefits reported relate to the midpoint values for both walking and cycling trips. In addition to the benefits estimated here, we anticipate a scheme of this type to bring substantial benefits to community and society, which are not monetised. Table 3-19 Costs and benefits of DIY Streets interventions in Newcastle1 Benefits over 10 years Total costs 1 NPV of all benefits Benefits over 30 years Benefit Cost Ratio NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio Unadjusted costs £1,660,000 £1,813,150 1.1:1 £5,283,334 3.2:1 Costs increased by 10% £1,826,000 £1,813,150 1.0:1 £5,283,334 2.9:1 Benefits relate to both walking and cycling trips Benefit Cost Ratios have also been calculated based on a scenario where only half of the benefits produced within the modelling work described above are achieved. Table 3-20 Costs and benefits of DIY Streets interventions in Newcastle – benefits halved1 Benefits over 10 years Total costs 1 NPV of all benefits Benefits over 30 years Benefit Cost Ratio NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio Unadjusted costs £1,660,000 £906,575 0.5:1 £2,641,667 1.6:1 Costs increased by 10% £1,826,000 £906,575 0.5:1 £2,641,667 1.4:1 Benefits relate to both walking and cycling trips 3.4 Retail vitality An estimated 54 million shopping trips are made by the residents of Newcastle City Council each year 36. Nationally only 24% of shopping trips are made by bicycle or on foot 37 and therefore there is significant potential for increasing the active travel mode share for these trips. The District Centre Vitality Program seeks to make cycling a more attractive option both for trips to local shops and services, but also to attract cyclists travelling to the city centre into local shops. There are approximately 365 businesses 38 within the targeted areas which could benefit from this programme. Calculated by multiplying the population of Newcastle (280,177, Census 2011) by the average number of shopping trips per year in the North East (194, NTS 2011). 37 National Travel Survey 2011 36 116 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Table 3-21 Number of Businesses within the Shared Space Retail Areas Area Number of businesses 115 Benwell Heaton Road 34 Jesmond 52 Shields Road Stanhope Street 120 44 There is a body of evidence which supports the impact that pedestrians and cyclists have on retail vitality. Research by TfL 39 has shown there is a definite differentiation in the spending levels on high streets according to travel mode. Car users do spend more money on a single trip than visitors travelling by other modes however when looking at spend by mode over a longer period of time pedestrians and public transport users spend more than car users. This is due to shoppers not travelling by car visiting the shopping area more often than car drivers. People who walk to shop, spend an average of 65% more per head per month than those who travel by car to do their shopping. According to a Sustrans report on “Shoppers and How They Travel”, measures such as widening pavements, restraining traffic and accommodating for cyclists would result in “attracting more regular, dedicated custom to the area and have a positive impact on retailers and customers alike” 40. This is supported by evidence from New York where the introduction of protected bicycle lanes in Manhattan has resulted in an increase in retail sales of up to 49% 41 on one of the streets where the lanes were installed. Given that pedestrianisation of streets can result in an increase in retail footfall of between 20% and 40% 42, it is likely that an intervention such as this which also makes the area more attractive to pedestrians and cyclists will result in an increase in the number of shopping trips. 3.5 Active Travel Centre 3.5.1 Impact of Active Travel Centre – type interventions This scenario looks at the potential for increasing cycling levels through the implementation of a city centre hub. Calculations use the Ucycle Nottingham programme as the source of information on potential impacts. The Ucycle Nottingham project has delivered infrastructure improvements, a cycle hire scheme and a variety of soft measures aimed at increasing cycling amongst staff and students at the University of Nottingham, Nottingham Trent University and Nottingham University Hospitals since September 2009. In October 2011, the monitoring and evaluation report 43 included the following findings: an increase in levels of cycling trips made to work/study, from 5% to 8% for students and 8% to 13% for staff a reduction in car use across all three sites - for staff, from 53% to 52% of trips, and for students from 17% to 15% of trips 38 Calculated using http://www.2010.voa.gov.uk/rli/en/basic TfL (2011) Town centre study 2011 [online] Available from http://www.tfl.gov.uk/assets/downloads/customer-research/town-centrestudy-2011-report.pdf [Accessed 10 April 2013] 40 Sustrans(2006) Shoppers and how they travel [online] Available from http://www.sustrans.org.uk/assets/files/liveable%20neighbourhoods/Shoppers%20info%20sheet%20-%20LN02.pdf [Accessed 15 March 2012] 41 New York City Department of Transportation (2012) Measuring the Street: New Metrics for 21st Century Streets [online] Available from http://www.americabikes.org/nyc_study_finds_protected_bicycle_lanes_boost_local_business [Accessed 9 April 2013] 42 Adrian Davis (2011) Spend on high streets according to travel mode, Essential Evidence on a page: No 68 [online] Available from http://travelwest.info/sites/default/files/Essential-Evidence-68-spend-on-high-streets.pdf [Accessed 12 April 2013] 43 Sustrans (2011) Ucycle Nottingham phase one: Monitoring and evaluation report 39 117 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 3.5.2 Results of Active Travel Centre-type interventions The following tables include the number of new cyclists 44, decongestion benefit and carbon benefits which could be achieved under the assumption that the Active Travel Centre could achieve a quarter of the impact and benefits described above. A quarter of the overall benefit is assumed on the basis that the Active Travel Centre as planned for Newcastle will not deliver the same package of interventions as delivered in the Nottingham project. Table 3-22 Estimated numbers of new cyclists New cyclists Active Travel Centre 93 An estimated value for reduced decongestion as a result of the displacement of journeys from the road network was obtained for each scenario by multiplying the estimated km replaced by a standard decongestion value. Table 3-23 Estimated annual value of decongestion benefit of the Active Travel Centre Intervention type Estimated km per year abstracted from the road network Active Travel Centre Estimated annual value of 45 decongestion benefits (£) 133,921 £48,078 Table 3-24 includes the tonnes of CO2 saved under each of the scenarios and the estimated value of the saving. Table 3-24 Estimated annual value of carbon emissions Intervention type Active Travel Centre Estimated km per year abstracted from the road network Tonnes of CO2 46 saved per year 133,921 26 Estimated annual value of carbon emissions savings 47 (£) £1,377 The WHO HEAT tool for cycling is used with estimates of numbers of new cyclists, average distance cycled and number of days cycled per year to estimate potential health benefits. It is assumed that there is a build up of uptake in cycling over three years, and a build up of benefits over five years, after which benefits remain constant for the remainder of the period. The mean annual NPV of the estimated mortality benefits, the total benefits accumulated over 10 years and the total benefits accumulated over 30 years are presented in the following table. Table 3-25 Estimated annual mortality benefit Intervention type Active Travel Centre Mean annual net present value of mortality benefit (£) £49,189 Total benefits accumulated over 10 years (£) £492,099 Total benefits accumulated over 30 years (£) £1,469,482 44 The data which can be provided differs between scenarios due to the way in which impact has been measured and therefore modelled. Assuming a decongestion rate of 35.9p km-1 based on a 2013 scheme opening year calculated at 2010 prices, then increased by inflation to 2013 prices (2.5% per year) 46 Assuming 0.194kg CO2 per km. This is based on an average car of unknown fuel type in 2012 (using: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/2012-greenhouse-gas-conversion-factors-for-company-reporting) 47 Assuming £53 per tonne in 2012 (using https://www.decc.gov.uk/assets/decc/what%20we%20do/a%20low%20carbon%20uk/carbon%20valuation/1_20090715105804_e_@@_ carbonvaluationinukpolicyappraisal.pdf) 45 118 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 3.5.3 Overall benefits The combined costs and benefits of the interventions described above have been calculated. Benefit Cost Ratios have been provided for projected costs and also projected costs increased by an optimism bias of 10%. Table 3-26 Costs and benefits of the Active Travel Centre Benefits over 10 years Total costs NPV of all benefits Benefits over 30 years Benefit Cost Ratio NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio Unadjusted costs £220,000 £856,149 3.9:1 £2,331,809 10.6:1 Costs increased by 10% £242,000 £856,149 3.5:1 £2,331,809 9.6:1 Benefit Cost Ratios have also been calculated based on a scenario where only half of the benefits produced within the modelling work described above are achieved. Table 3-27 Costs and benefits of the Active Travel Centre – benefits halved Benefits over 10 years Total costs NPV of all benefits Benefits over 30 years Benefit Cost Ratio NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio Unadjusted costs £220,000 £428,074 1.9:1 £1,165,905 5.3:1 Costs increased by 10% £242,000 £428,074 1.8:1 £1,165,905 4.8:1 3.6 Community Outreach Areas (East and West) This scenario models the impact of Community Outreach Areas in the East and West Ends of Newcastle. The intervention will include soft measures in order to raise the profile of cycling and promote the health benefits. 3.6.1 Impact of the Community Outreach Areas (East and West) This scenario is based on increases in cycling levels and reductions in car trips observed in Travel Actively projects 48. The increase in cycling equates to 1.28 additional trips per day for people who are engaged with the project. This has been calculated based on the change in cycle trip frequency between the pre and post surveys for Travel Actively projects. The reduction in car kilometres as a result of the intervention has been calculated using the following information sources: 3.6.2 the percentage of households with a car, based on ward level Census 2011 car ownership data; the percentage of people who are estimated to reduce their car usage as a result of the project, using Travel Actively data; the percentage of car trips in which the surveyed person is likely to be the driver, based on NTS data; the average reduction in car kilometres for people within all three of the categories above, based on Travel Actively data. Results of the Community Outreach Areas (East and West) The following tables include the number of new cycle trips generated, decongestion benefit and carbon benefit which could be achieved in Newcastle under the assumptions presented above. The population used in the calculation is the number of people living within the boundaries of the Community Outreach Areas (East and West)(50,458). 48 Sustrans (2012) Travel Actively funded Sustrans’ Active Travel projects, Sustrans, Bristol. 119 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Table 3-28 Additional trips per year Additional cycle trips Community Outreach Areas (East and West) 101,460 An estimated value for reduced decongestion as a result of the displacement of journeys from the road network was obtained by multiplying the estimated km replaced by a standard decongestion value. Table 3-29 Estimated annual value of decongestion benefit Intervention type Estimated km per year abstracted from the road network Community Outreach Areas (East and West) Estimated annual value of 49 decongestion benefits (£) 592,694 £212,777 Table 3-30 includes the tonnes of CO2 saved under this scenario and the estimated value of the saving. Table 3-30 Estimated annual value of carbon emissions savings Intervention type Community Outreach Areas (East and West) Estimated km per year abstracted from the road network Tonnes of CO2 50 saved per year 592,694 115 Estimated annual value of carbon emissions savings 51 (£) £6,094 The WHO HEAT tool for cycling is used with estimates of the number of cycle trips generated, number of people cycling and average distance cycled to estimate potential health benefits under the proposed trial. It is assumed that there is a build up of uptake in cycling over three years, and a build up of benefits over five years, after which benefits remain constant for the remainder of the period. The mean annual NPV of the estimated mortality benefits, the total benefits accumulated over 10 years and the total benefits accumulated over 30 years are presented in the following table. Table 3-31 Estimated annual mortality benefit Intervention type Community Outreach Areas (East and West) 3.6.3 Mean annual net present value of mortality benefit (£) £115,838 Total benefits accumulated over 10 years (£) £1,154,973 Total benefits accumulated over 30 years (£) £3,449,588 Overall benefits The combined costs and benefits of the intervention described above have been calculated. Benefit Cost Ratios have been provided for projected costs and also projected costs increased by an optimism bias of 10%. Due to the nature of this intervention benefits have only been calculated over a ten year period. 49 Assuming a decongestion rate of 35.9p km-1 based on a 2013 scheme opening year calculated at 2010 prices, then increased by inflation to 2013 prices (2.5% per year) 50 Assuming 0.194kg CO2 per km. This is based on an average car of unknown fuel type in 2012 (using: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/2012-greenhouse-gas-conversion-factors-for-company-reporting) 51 Assuming £53 per tonne in 2012 (using https://www.decc.gov.uk/assets/decc/what%20we%20do/a%20low%20carbon%20uk/carbon%20valuation/1_20090715105804_e_@@_ carbonvaluationinukpolicyappraisal.pdf) 120 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Table 3-32 Costs and benefits of the Community Outreach (East and West) project Benefits over 10 years Total costs NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio Unadjusted costs £775,000 £2,766,149 3.6:1 Costs increased by 10% £852,500 £2,766,149 3.2:1 Benefit Cost Ratios have also been calculated based on a scenario where only half of the benefits produced within the modelling work described above are achieved. Table 3-33 Costs and benefits of the Community Outreach (East and West) project – benefits halved Benefits over 10 years Total costs NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio Unadjusted costs £775,000 £1,383,074 1.8:1 Costs increased by 10% £852,500 £1,383,074 1.6:1 3.7 Transport poverty and affordability The following statistics are taken from the data set supporting the recent Sustrans publication ‘Locked Out: Transport Poverty in England’ 52. This combines data on income, access to essential services and access to public transport. No Lower Super Output Areas (LSOA) in the Newcastle City Council are rated to be at high risk of transport poverty; 108 LSOA (60.8% of the population) are at medium risk of transport poverty. We have used our estimates of car kilometres replaced through the proposed interventions to calculate the potential savings in car running costs. We estimate that almost £500,000 per year could be saved through the replacement of car trips with cycling trips following the interventions. 3.8 Job creation Investment in cycling generates jobs, both in the construction of infrastructure and through the delivery of soft measure interventions. Sustrans estimate that 11.0 jobs are created for every £1 million of investment in sustainable transport infrastructure 53. The design of soft measure interventions will require an estimation of the number of staff required. The package of interventions discussed in this document is estimated to create 61 jobs - 54 jobs through the infrastructure investment and a further seven jobs through the Community Outreach project and at the Active Travel Centre. 52 53 http://www.sustrans.org.uk/sites/default/files/images/files/migrated-pdfs/Transport%20Poverty%20England%20FINAL%20web.pdf Sustrans (2012) Sustrans’ job creation study: interim report, Sustrans. 121 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 4 Overall impacts The combined costs and benefits of package of interventions described above have been calculated. Benefit Cost Ratios have been provided for projected costs and also projected costs increased by an optimism bias of 10%. Table 4-1 Costs and benefits of all interventions Benefits over 10 years Total costs Unadjusted costs Costs increased by 10% NPV of all benefits Benefits over 30 years Benefit Cost Ratio NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio £1,932,540 £27,308,514 3.0:1 £74,234,448 8.1:1 £10,045,794 £27,308,514 2.7:1 £74,234,448 7.4:1 Benefit Cost Ratios have also been calculated based on a scenario where only half of the benefits produced within the modelling work described above are achieved. Table 4-2 Costs and benefits of all interventions – benefits halved Benefits over 10 years Total costs Unadjusted costs Costs increased by 10% NPV of all benefits Benefits over 30 years Benefit Cost Ratio NPV of all benefits Benefit Cost Ratio £1,932,540 £13,654,257 1.5:1 £37,117,224 4.1:1 £10,045,794 £13,654,257 1.4:1 £37,117,224 3.7:1 122 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Table 4-3 Summary of benefits Route development HEAT – 10 years Cycle Friendly a Areas Metro/bicycle integration Active Travel Centre Total £10,604,611 £1,154,973 £1,599,587 £8,905,046 £492,099 £22,756,316 Decongestion – 10 years £2,142,374 £1,566,315 £207,617 £147,991 £353,914 £4,418,211 Carbon – 10 years £61,358 £44,860 £5,946 £4,238 £10,136 £126,538 £6,287 - - - - £6,287 TOTAL 10 years £12,814,630 £2,766,148 £1,813,150 £9,057,275 £856,149 £27,308,514 HEAT – 30 years £31,668,180 £1,154,973 £4,777,466 £26,587,346 £1,469,482 £64,502,473 Decongestion – 30 years £5,074,586 £1,566,315 £491,783 £350,548 £858,318 £6,755,235 Carbon – 30 years £145,339 £44,860 £14,085 £10,039 £24,009 £193,472 £14,373 - - - - £14,373 £36,902,478 £2,766,178b £5,283,334 £26,947,933 £2,331,809 £74,234,448 Amenity – 10 years Amenity – 30 years TOTAL 30 years a Community Outreach Areas (East and West) Includes benefits from cycling and walking b Due to the nature of the intervention, benefits are not included beyond 10 years. The value for the Community Outreach Areas (East and West) after 30 years is therefore the same as at 10 years. 123 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 5 Calculation of inputs to scheme proforma 5.1 Route length Where applicable, the proposed route length is entered into the pro forma. 5.2 Average trip length Cycle trip distances are assumed to be 4.8km, based on NTS 2011 data 54. 5.3 Average cycling speed In the absence of measured values, the average speed to be achieved by strategic cycling routes as set out by the Newcastle Cycling Forum Working Group is assumed (12mph). 55 5.4 Users per day Users per day before and after the programme are calculated from forecast additional trips per year, assuming cycling on 220 days a year for two trips a day. 5.5 % of additional cyclists who would have driven a car We assume 28.4% of additional cycle trips would have been made by car. This is based on the proportion of route users in survey of the National Cycle Network who had not used a car for any part of their journey, but for whom a car was an available option. 5.6 Car traffic km (per average day) In the absence of detailed information concerning car traffic on and surrounding the planned interventions, we report the estimated reduction in car kilometres per day based on the additional cycle trips forecast to result from the interventions, assuming that 28.4% of these additional trips are replacing car journeys (section 5.5). 54 Table NTS0306 converted to kms, accessible here: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/35743/nts2011-index.xls 55 http://www.newcastle.gov.uk/sites/drupalncc.newcastle.gov.uk/files/wwwfileroot/parking-roads-andtransport/cycling/strategic_cycling_routes_criteria.doc 124 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Appendix 10: Letter from Section 151 Officer 125 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Appendix 11 - Detailed project plan 126 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Appendix 12: Governance arrangements NCC delivery teams NCC direction NCC governance Newcastle City Council (NCC) Transportation Department governance Cllr Joyce McCarty, Member governance Harvey Emms, SRO Director of Housing, Planning and Transportation Regulatory and legal processes Mick Murphy, Director of Technical Services Gary MacDonald, Transportation Policy Manager Dr Dawn Scott, Acting Director of Public Health Sustainable Transport (ST) Team Public Health Outreach Team Engineering Team Road Safety Team Staff from across all NCC delivery teams will support implementation of the Cycle City Ambition programme CCA beneficiaries CCA delivery team CCA consultation CCA governance Cycle City Ambition (CCA) programme governance Programme management group Technical co-ordination group Programme management group includes: Newcastle City Council (transport and public health), Gateshead City Council, Sustrans, Nexus, Newcastle University, Northumbria University Stakeholder group Programme Manager, Cycle City Ambition (part of ST Team) Stakeholder Liaison Manager Communications & PR Manager Members of the public interact with and feedback on the programme (via NCC and CCA delivery teams and/or stakeholder groups that represent their views) 127 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Appendix 13: Risk management strategy and QRA – part A 1. Introduction 1.1. Risk Risk is the chance or possibility of loss, damage, injury or failure to achieve objectives caused by an unwanted or uncertain action or event. Risk management is the planned and systematic approach to the identification, evaluation and control of risks and opportunities. The objective of risk management is to secure the assets and reputation of the organisation and to ensure continued financial and organisational well-being. 2. Objectives of good risk management Good risk management is about identifying what might go wrong, what the consequences might be of something going wrong and finally, deciding what can be done to reduce the possibility of something going wrong. Risk management should ensure that an organisation makes cost effective use of a risk framework that has a series of well-defined steps. The aim is to support better decision making through a good understanding of risks and potential opportunities and their likely impact. Risk management should be a continuous and developing process which runs throughout the organisation’s strategy and the implementation of that strategy, methodically addressing all risks surrounding the council’s activities past, present and future. 3. Scope of this Risk Management Strategy This Risk Management Strategy is a subset of Newcastle City Council’s Risk and Opportunity Management Strategy and relates specifically to delivery of the Cycle City Ambition Fund programme. Risk management of all infrastructure schemes under this programme will be carried out under the Newcastle City Council Strategic Risk Management capital strategy. All risk management work will be supported by Newcastle City Council’s agreed project governance procedure. All work will be delivered under the Newcastle Project Management Framework. 4. Responsibility for this Risk Management Strategy The responsibility for the creation of this Risk Management Strategy is held by Newcastle City Council. Upon initiation of the Cycle Ambition programme it will be reviewed and updated by the Programme Manager, Cycle City Ambition (hereafter referred to as the ‘Programme Manager’). It will thereafter be reviewed on a monthly basis. Any change will be ratified through programme management group review. 5. Risk and Opportunity Management Process The table overleaf provides a overview of Newcastle City Council’s Risk and Opportunity Management Process. 128 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Risk and Opportunity Management Process at a Glance Risks and opportunity cycle Stage 1 Identifying risks and opportunities Stage 4 Monitoring and Reporting Stage 2 Risk Analysis Stage 3 Risk Control Stage 1 – identifying risks and opportunities Identify risks and opportunities to the achievement of strategic and/or business delivery aims, objectives, targets, governance and regulatory requirements Risk descriptions to include cause(s) and impact(s) Risks assigned to a named owner Risks categorised Stage 3 – Risk and Opportunity control Consider most appropriate response to risk (Treat, Tolerate, Transfer, Terminate, or Take opportunity) Identify additional controls/action plans and assign risk action manager(s) Evaluate controls and consider target date Risk register Continuity plan Stage 4 – Monitoring and reporting Regular review of risks and opportunities Integrated into performance and planning process Identification of new risks and opportunities Monitoring of controls Updating of risk and opportunity registers Information sharing to inform decision making Sharing best practice and lessons learnt Escalation/de-escalation Stage 2 – Risk and Opportunity analysis Assessing for cause(s) and Impact(s) Considering current controls Consistent scoring system Quantify risk – consider priority 6. Tools and Techniques Programme risk will be managed through electronic Risk Assessment with a hard-copy back-up of the form to be maintained by the Programme Manager. Access to the Risk Assessment will be restricted to those defined in the roles and responsibilities overleaf and individual ‘Risk Owners’. 7. Records ‘Appendix 13: Risk management strategy and QRA – part B’ contains descriptions of each risk related to the Cycle City programme and planned mitigation actions. 8. Reporting The Risk Assessment will be readily available for authorised individuals and a summary will be regularly circulated to the programme management group for review. 129 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 9. Timing of risk management activities The Risk Strategy and Risk Assessment that has been prepared for programme submission and will be reviewed and updated by the Programme Manager upon the initiation of the programme and provided to the programme management group. It will thereafter be updated: On any updates of the project plan On the production of any exception plan On review of any stage status It will be closed when approval for project closure has been given by the programme management group. 10. Roles and Responsibilities Role Responsibility Newcastle City Council Provides the corporate Risk and Opportunity Management Policy and Strategy and the Strategic Risk Management capital strategy and risk management guide. Supports the Programme Manager in further development of this risk management strategy and the Risk Assessment. Newcastle City Council’s Programmes and Major Project Team Programme Manager Cycle City Ambition Accountable for all aspects of risk management and ensures an approved and up-to-date project Risk Management Strategy and Risk Assessment exists. Ensures all risks associated with the programme are identified, assessed and controlled throughout the project lifecycle. Project team (Communications and PR Manager, Stakeholder Liaison Manager) Technical co-ordination group Stakeholder group Contractors Programme management group Escalates risks to the programme management group as necessary. Participates in the Programme Manager led identification, assessment and control of risks, thereby assisting the Programme Manager to maintain the Risk Assessment. The project team will support creation of the risk summary for the programme management group. Ensure risks relating to contractor works are assessed, controlled and communicated. Review risk management practices to ensure they are performed in line with the risk management strategy. Review key risks where escalated by the Programme Manager. 11. Risk budget The estimated cost of risk has been determined by a Quantified Risk Assessment. Please see accompanying spreadsheet entitled ‘Appendix 13: Risk management strategy and QRA – part B’. 130 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Appendix 13 - Risk management strategy and QRA - part B 131 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 132 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 133 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 134 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Appendix 14: Stakeholder analysis Stakeholder Role overview Interests Influences 1. Programme management group Newcastle Council Transport Department Design, implementation and evaluation of public realm infrastructure schemes Public health outcomes Economic growth Job creation Carbon emission reduction Air quality improvement Improved public realm that enhances quality of life, access and movement for priority user groups and modes (walking, cycling and public transport) Reduced impact on highways network – congestion, maintenance, parking, provision Creating a safer transport system that meets users’ needs through a hierarchical methodology that prioritises people and place over private motor vehicle convenience Ultimate decision on infrastructure implementation Work alongside other Council departments with complementary policy and strategy goals Help create a built environment to allow people to cycle more easily and safely Systems and decision review structure to uphold local voice and concerns Delivery of LSTF schools and workplaces projects Newcastle Council Public Health Department Designing strategy that shapes the physical and social interactions of people with regards to health Developing and delivering programmes that promote and achieve better public health Influencing partners and Council department strategy and policy to help achieve complementary objectives Schemes and projects that reduce sedentary lifestyles Schemes that improve air quality Schemes that improve mental health Activity as part of daily life across all age groups Meeting NICE guidance through scheme design and delivery Based within Council under new PH structures Offering match funding to this bid – have direct interest and power to shape City to improve cycling offer Gateshead Council Transport Department Design, implementation and evaluation of public realm infrastructure schemes Public health outcomes Economic growth Job creation Carbon emission reduction Air quality improvement Improved public realm that enhances quality of life, access and movement for priority user groups and modes (walking, cycling and public transport) Reduced impact on highways network – congestion, maintenance, parking, provision Creating a safer transport system that meets users’ needs through a hierarchical methodology that prioritises people and place over private motor vehicle convenience Ultimate decision on infrastructure implementation Work alongside other Council departments with complementary policy and strategy goals Help create a built environment to allow people to cycle more easily and safely Systems and decision review structure to uphold local voice and concerns Delivery of LSTF schools and workplaces projects 135 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Stakeholder Role overview Interests Influences Sustrans Improving the built environment and affecting behaviour change to increase the awareness and modal share of active travel and public transport Developing Champions and volunteers to build sustainable project legacies Developing schemes that allow people to walk and cycle more easily and safely, regardless of the previous experience or perceptions Improving public health through improvements to the built environment that increase access, permeability and continuity National benchmarking and best practice Evidence base to support built environment changes that favour active and sustainable modes Development and linkage to the National Cycle Network Large local volunteer base with extensive experience and reputation Private sector support for several successful projects Nexus Public transport executive; plans provides and promotes public transport services in Tyne and Wear Integration of cycling and public transport Aspiration to allow carriage of bikes on Metro Decisions on design and implementation of schemes involving public transport in Tyne and Wear Newcastle University Development of built environment within Newcastle campus Improved facilities for the movement of large groups of students around the City area Safe, accessible corridors to allow mass transit of students and associates around the campus and City centre Large land holding within the City centre area Funding to develop quality schemes Science City site – development of new campus to West of City At the forefront of research and design Northumbria University 136 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report Promotion and uptake of active and sustainable travel by students within, to and from the City centre April 2013 2. Technical co-ordination group Design, implementation and evaluation of public realm infrastructure schemes Public health outcomes Economic growth Job creation Road safety High quality infrastructure Permeable and accessible routes through public realm Solutions to manage changing City Deal area needs and developments Sustainable and resilient development Ultimate design decisions Experience of governing structures, codes and practices Consideration for mixed user groups Gateshead Cycle Forum Public consultation and discussion platform for people interested in cycling issues Viewpoints of real-world cyclists and their needs and wishes for better cycling provision and prioritisation Emerging group with range of cyclists represented Aiming to improve conditions and access for cyclists Newcastle Cycle Forum Public consultation and discussion platform for people interested in cycling issues Viewpoints of real-world cyclists and their needs and wishes for better cycling provision and prioritisation Active group with long-standing commitment to empowering cyclists, improving conditions and delivering better schemes Newcastle Cycling Campaign Pragmatic and volunteer-run political lobby for everyday cycling and better public realm Improving cycling for all people through increased investment, promotion and prioritisation within City development frameworks Large evidence base of national and international best-practice examples and methodologies Determined voice with member considerations Nexus Passenger transport executive; plan provide and promote public transport services in Tyne and Wear Integration of cycling and public transport Aspiration to allow carriage of bikes on Metro Decisions on design and implementation of schemes involving public transport in Tyne and Wear CTC Improving conditions for cyclists Better built environment for safer, more accessible cycling journeys Attracting more people to cycle more often Committed to consultation and design groups for infrastructure schemes Benchmarking Snagging and issue awareness through IT networks Outstanding works list Living Streets Pedestrian charity campaigning for and delivering infrastructure and behaviour change schemes High quality infrastructure Permeable and accessible routes through public realm Priority provision for pedestrians in community and urban core zones Better public health through increased walking frequency and levels amongst all ages Street audits Street furniture best practice National and international solutions and best practice Links to public health funding and experts Newcastle Transport Department – Engineers and Cycling Officer Gateshead Transport Department – Engineers and Cycling Officer 137 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Newcastle Disability Forum Works to eliminate barriers, promotes access to information, services and facilities and offers support to disabled people Sustrans Improving the built environment and affecting behaviour change to increase the awareness and modal share of active travel and public transport Developing Champions and volunteers to build sustainable project legacies Developing schemes that allow people to walk and cycle more easily and safely, regardless of the previous experience or perceptions Improving public health through improvements to the built environment that increase access, permeability and continuity National benchmarking and best practice Evidence base to support built environment changes that favour active and sustainable modes Development and linkage to the National Cycle Network Large local volunteer base with extensive experience and reputation Private sector support for several successful projects Management of successful infrastructure grant schemes to develop higher-quality infrastructure Range of historical views and experience about implemented projects Expert knowledge on disability rights and needs Consultation partner for development Mobility issues Information and service access Built environment suitability Social awareness and integration 3. Stakeholder group 1. Age UK Improving later life through information and advice, services, campaigns, products, training and research Built environment consideration relating to older people Promotion of better infrastructure, routes, safety and health through associated campaigns Informing policy and strategy through consultation Historical expertise about good and bad schemes 2. Bus operators (Stagecoach, GO Northeast, Arriva) Delivering bus services Improved access and provision for bus services Linkage to other modes – walking and cycling Built environment and highway development consultation Standard of service offered Simplicity for end user around stops, network, signage and integration with cycling 3. CTC Improving conditions for cyclists Better built environment for safer, more accessible cycling journeys Attracting more people to cycle more often Consultation and expertise on cycling infrastructure schemes Campaigning for better resourcing and promotion of cycling schemes 4. The Cycle Hub Ltd. Social Enterprise based on Riverside in the East of the City Promotes and facilitates cycling, complete with bike hire facilities, cafe, bike shop and repair workshop. Infrastructure and promotion that enables more people to cycle for leisure, sport and health purposes Better quality built environment for cyclists Popular venue for cycle groups to meet Information from all demographics of cyclists who use the facility and spread the word 138 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 5. Cycle Centre shop Bike shop based in the East of the City Family cycles and entry level models in addition to higher end equipment Strong community orientation Partner in The Active Travel Centre social enterprise on the riverside 6. Elders’ Council Voluntary older people's forum in Newcastle to make sure that the views of the over 50s are taken into account by decision-makers. 7. Edinburgh Bike Coop shop Bike shop based in the East of the City 8. Friends of the Earth North East Environmental charity involved in educating and influencing through campaigns and lobbying 9. Gateshead College Provider of educational courses across several standards Large employer and fundraiser Mass transit of student population to sites across Gateshead Sustainable and active modes for students and staff Better health amongst staff /students Development of new and existing campus sites Infrastructure design, implementation and match funding Spatial and economic strategy 10. Gateshead Cycle Forum Public consultation and discussion platform for people interested in cycling issues Hearing and responding to wide range of cyclists’ views and concerns in order to shape decisions and prioritise delivery Democratic development of strategic cycle network Delivery of LSTF schools and workplaces projects 11. Halfords Retailer of bikes alongside established motor accessories Entry-level, affordable bike market for families Very strong public brand recognition Large market share of bike-shaped-object sales Ability to promote campaigns to large audience 12. John Boste Youth Centre (Walker) Youth project in Walker, East of City centre, along strategic route Young people’s voice, activities and empowerment Linkage to Youth Parliament Strong backing of local Councillors Community cohesion catalysts Schemes that will directly benefit and take into account elders’ views and how they interact and move through the built environment Specialist and enthusiast equipment from mid-to-high end Good supporter of local events and organisations Views of East end residents and cyclists Linkage to The Active Travel Centre social enterprise Peers of senior officers Experience of working at high level and/or in similar fields Strong intergenerational ally Views of East end residents and cyclists Linkage to recreational clubs and events Strong history of successful marketing and campaigning Evidence and research base for policy change Sustainable development Environmental protection Equality and diversity Social integration and community cohesion Health of young people through Lean-East programme Better links to City centre and access to services and training Some bike related activities 139 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 13. Kids Kabin (Walker) Award-winning youth project in Walker, East of City centre, along strategic route Young people’s voice, creative activities and empowerment Health of young people through LeanEast programme Long-standing bike project Training and peer development through practical activities 14. North East Local Enterprise Partnership Economic development of LEP area Business activity, attraction and retention Linkage of policy and strategy to emerging and growing markets, tying into cycling Reducing congestion on highways network (and the role of cycling in) Cycling increasing access to retail opportunities Cycling increasing access and opportunities for training/employment Holistic coordination of business strategy and development Ability to discuss and shape bid with commercial sector Economic growth and job creation 15. Living Streets Pedestrian charity campaigning for and delivering infrastructure and behaviour change schemes High quality infrastructure Permeable and accessible routes through public realm Priority provision for pedestrians in community and urban core zones Better public health through increased walking frequency and levels amongst all ages Delivery reputation and evaluation experience amongst local partners Long-standing charity with decades of campaigning experience Strong local membership and active supporters 16. M. Steel Cycles shop Specialist and enthusiast equipment from mid-to-high end Good supporter of local events and organisations Supporter of several regional clubs and community groups Commuting cyclists especially those seeking to take it up for the first time Views of cyclists Strong reputation through trading history Linkage to recreational clubs and events 17. National Trust Inner City Youth Project Provides outdoor activities to inner city young people Access to safe greenways Movement of young people via active travel Inspiring City environment to encourage active interaction with public realm Members of youth forum and policy groups Long standing experience of delivery Linkage to key National Trust sites 18. Newcastle College Provider of training courses across several standards Large employer and fundraiser Mass transit of student population to sites across Newcastle Sustainable and active modes for students and staff Better health amongst staff and students Development of new and existing campus sites Infrastructure design, implementation and match funding Spatial and economic strategy Bike shop based in the North of the City Established shop, trading since 1894 140 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Linkage to Youth Parliament Strong backing of local Councillors Community cohesion catalysts Wealth of historical project delivery experience relating to youth engagement and opinion 19. Newcastle and Northumbria Universities – Estates Provider of Higher training courses Large employer and fundraiser Large landholder within City centre Mass transit of student population to sites across Newcastle Sustainable and active modes for students and staff Better health amongst staff and students Parking tensions within communities Drive to be leaders in sustainability and innovation through Science City programme (Newcastle) Leading sports programmes and students (Victoria Pendleton; Northumbria) Cycling route development to aid City permeability and attractiveness Organisational spatial strategy Built environment master plan execution within changing political and financial periods Improving quality of offer to student customers Attracting top level research funding and staff – high quality Cityscape crucial to University attractiveness 20. Newcastle and Northumbria Universities – Students’ Unions Representation and democratic arm for students Support services and information Better quality built environment for students Access to City’s amenities via safe, attractive routes Sustainability, social responsibility and community purpose Strong voice within University Unifying element of student activity Setting strategic direction and delivery of offer to students Large contacts databases 21. Newcastle and Northumbria Universities – Volunteer groups and societies Providing and developing student-led voluntary action within local communities Reacting to local needs and aspirations Improving links between town and gown Sharing skills, experiences, enthusiasms, motivations and ideas to benefit all types of people resident to and studying within Newcastle Established charity arms within University life Resilient groups that have weathered changes in University life and direction Strong backing from directing Peerage of organisations Large contacts databases 22. Newcastle CVS Regional volunteer advertising and signposting service Benefitting communities through positive mobilisation of able volunteers Large database and networking function Community identity and reputation Intergenerational focus and steer 23. Newcastle Cycling Campaign Pragmatic and volunteer-run political lobby for everyday cycling and better public realm Improving cycling for all people through increased investment, promotion and prioritisation within City development frameworks Large evidence base of national and international best-practice examples and methodologies Determined voice with member considerations 24. Newcastle Cycling Forum Public consultation and discussion platform for people interested in cycling issues Hearing and responding to wide range of cyclists’ views and concerns in order to shape decisions and prioritise delivery Wide remit based around deliver 2020 strategy but can be infrastructure focussed Helping people become confident to return to or start cycling through free training provision Delivery of LSTF schools and workplaces projects 141 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report Democratic development of strategic cycle network April 2013 25. Newcastle Disability Forum Works to eliminate barriers, promotes access to information, services and facilities and offers support to disabled people 26. Newcastle YMCA Works with and supports young people aged 13-25 years in the community 27. Newcastle Youth Parliament Elected body of youth representatives involved in key strategy consultation Protecting, inspiring and upholding the views and rights of young people Their charter and governance has been written into the democratic processes of the Council 28. NE1 Independent company who manage the Newcastle Business Improvement District Attracting and developing business through high quality public spaces Long term business sustainability through access to services Funded by voluntary business contributions Working to deliver strategy directed by business 29. Northumbria Police Law and Order Creating and maintaining a safe, prosperous, fair and inclusive City where people can freely develop their ambitions Traffic management Road safety, cycle safety and crime High level strategy and delivery partners Crime prevention and promotion Enforcement of laws relating to antisocial behaviour and public realm use RVI has dedicated Green Travel and staff benefits officer Schemes that can help deliver preventative medicine outcomes Physical and mental health benefits Air quality Offering complementary programmes and cycling information and resources Have invested significantly in cycling storage on hospital sites (RVI, Freeman) Sit on travel planning and policy fora Established organisation with influential trustees Well-known market presence and loyalty Developed supply chain and sales partners 30. NHS Foundations Trust Commission services and manage clinical health budgets Newcastle has Foundation Trust hospitals (RVI, Freeman) Range of historical views and experience about implemented projects Expert knowledge on disability rights and needs Consultation partner for development Mobility issues Information and service access Built environment suitability Social awareness and integration Opportunities that contribute to their social, physical, educational and spiritual development Development of bike-based activities in East-End 31. Recyke’Y’Bike (Byker) Fix donated bikes for resale to the public Send some bikes and funds to African cycling projects Recycling and environmental sustainability Access to low-cost cycles; cycle-related training; empowerment /voice of cyclists 32. Ride Cycles shop Bike shop based in the West of the City Specialist and enthusiast equipment from mid-to-high end Good supporter of local events and organisations 142 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report Established organisation with several buildings and projects within the development area Views of West end residents and cyclists Based on key West corridor April 2013 33. Saddle Skedaddle 34. Scratch Bikes Cycle holiday company offering shortbreak to fully bespoke services Self-hire bike hire scheme with no face-toface contact Mobile apps to help find free bikes and manage your account More people enjoying positive cycling experiences Views of East end residents and cyclists Local infrastructure projects Linkage to recreational clubs and events Partner in The Active Travel Centre social enterprise on the riverside Keen supporter of local and national organisations Business development background in East end futures group More people accessing hire bikes for city journeys Better parking and carriageway infrastructure for cyclists Development of remote locking technology through their parent company, Grand Scheme Supported through an NE1 development grant Developed and supported in collaboration with Newcastle University entrepreneurial team 35. Start Cycles shop Bike shop based in the City centre Part of the larger “Start” sports company branches of shops Specialist and enthusiast equipment from mid-to-high end Good supporter of local events and organisations Better City Centre provision for cyclists 36. SureStart Centres that help families with information and activities for the under fives Facilities and services that benefit families Health promotion information and services Interaction with thousands of families Core policy partner and integral to developing family cultures of tomorrow 37. TORG – Transport Operations Research Group (Newcastle University) Employs advanced technologies and behavioural research to address the need for radical changes in transport provision, traffic network management and public behaviour. High quality built environment Interrelationships between all transport modes and users Consolidation of journeys Behaviour change innovation 38. Transition Newcastle Volunteer-led environmental campaign and awareness group aiming to make communities more sustainable, environmental aware and social cohesive Sustainability projects High quality, sustainable built environment Increased use and prioritisation of walking, cycling and public transport Loyal and growing supporter base Successful community empowerment Established understanding from local government departments Large public awareness of Start brand Central location Large stock attracts customers Linkage to local cycling groups Influence in high level strategy and planning at Newcastle University and Council History of evidence-based research and delivery Respected and highly capable staff 39. West End Women and Girls Opportunities to meet, have fun, learn skills, look at issues relevant their lives and build confidence in a safe and supportive environment Youth voice and empowerment Access to services and City Centre Equality and diversity Part of youth forum Members of voluntary sector development body 40. West End Youth Enquiry Service Free and confidential service for young people in the West End of Newcastle. Youth voice and empowerment Access to services and City Centre Equality and diversity Part of youth forum Links to Newcastle Council Children’s Services 143 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Appendix 15 - Communications Plan - part A 1. Objectives of the project The high-level objectives of the Newcastle Cycle City Ambition are: 1. To increase cycling by delivering a step change in the quality, attractiveness and perception of cycling opportunities within Newcastle. 2. To make cycling more competitive with car use (particularly for shorter journeys). 3. To heighten public awareness and acceptability of cycling. 4. To enhance the public realm / street scene and create more attractive, safe and welcoming local environments. 5. To ease congestion / bottlenecks and smooth traffic flows into and out of the city. 6. To enhance access to employment, training and services for all sectors of the community, with a specific focus on improving access to: - Urban employment centres - Development sites that have the potential to create housing - Developments site that have the potential to create jobs - The Enterprise Zones Scope of the Newcastle Cycle City Ambition: The Newcastle Gateshead City Deal area. 2. Communications objectives, principles and key messages 1. To ensure that stakeholders and the wider public are aware of the project, understand why it is necessary and what benefits it will deliver. Key message: Cycling is a healthy, safe and cheap way of getting around the City for most people. 2. To develop and embed a cycling culture within scheme areas, contribute towards the successful implementation of cycling improvements and delivery of benefits. Key message: The Cycling City Ambition bid will help people to interact with and move through their City in a sustainable and pleasant manner. 3. To manage expectations among stakeholders. The Programme Team (Programme Manager, Stakeholder Liaison Officer, PR Manager) aims to build a reputation as a trusted information source which operates on a ‘no surprises’ basis across the project community. Key message: Timely and regular updates and details about what the project is delivering and when. 4. To provide timely and accurate information to the identified stakeholders about the steps to be taken. This will both support and smooth the change process, thereby enabling the delivery of project benefits. Key message: For each stakeholder – what to do, when to do it, and how much time it should take. 5. To ensure that stakeholders have the opportunity to input to and feedback on the design of the infrastructure and behaviour change elements of the programme, raise issues, and use their expertise to contribute to delivery success. Key message: All input is valuable. The responsibility for the success or failure of the project is shared amongst all of the stakeholders, Programme Team and Council governance. 6. To ensure that all members of the Programme Team and Council Staff and Members have the knowledge, skills and understanding to maintain the desire and rigour to deliver outstanding 144 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 interventions in the built environment and behaviour change arenas. Key message: Quality, continuous, safe and attractive cycling infrastructure will be delivered alongside behaviour change support and promotion in a way that will not compromise on quality. 7. To ensure that new ideas, practices and priorities are embedded in Council strategy and policy so that the benefit of the changes introduced are sustained long term. Key message: We have reached our goals; what have we learnt? What can we do better? Are we committed to continued improvements? 3. Key audience Audience Management Group Approach Programme Team Stakeholder Group Technical Group Influencers Council Cabinet Members Responsibility Quarterly meetings Monthly Project Highlight reports (e-mail) One-to-Ones with Programme Manager Escalation of issues and risks as required Programme Manager Meet Weekly Monthly Project Highlight reports Manage flow of communications to various groups Escalation of issues and risks as required Programme Manager Quarterly meetings Monthly Project Highlight reports (e-mail) One-to-Ones with Stakeholder Liaison Officer Public intelligence dissemination Website updates Stakeholder Liaison Officer Monthly meetings Monthly Project Highlight reports One-to-Ones with Programme Manager Fileshare site for technical papers and drawings Programme Manager Informed prior to meetings of key deliverability and ward issues, and updated as to initial progress during and just after implementation. Informed of benefits measures planned and results post implementation. Cycling Champion Member Informed prior to meetings of key deliverability issues, and updated as to initial progress just after implementation. Informed of benefits measures planned and results post implementation. Programme Manager Informed about design and functionality prior to sign off. Informed of benefits measures planned and results post implementation. Programme Manager PR Manager Harvey Emms, SRO Director of Housing, Planning and Transportation Mick Murphy, Director of Technical Services Communications Managers at different organisations Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Programme Manager Heads of Department in Council Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Programme Manager 145 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Newcastle and Northumbria Universities Estates Nexus Informed prior to meetings of key deliverability issues, and updated as to initial progress just after implementation. Receive key infrastructure information for built environment changes that affect student and staff transit. Informed of benefits measures planned and results post implementation. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Programme Manager Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Public transport related information regarding changes or concerns to programme. Programme Manager NewcastleGateshead LEP Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Programme Manager Sustrans Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Informed prior to meetings of key deliverability issues, and updated as to initial progress just after implementation. Informed of benefits measures planned and results post implementation. Programme Manager Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Regular communication of all kinds to engage and inform them in the project. Part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. E-newsletter to disseminate to members. Part of Technical group to be directly involved with built environment design and implementation. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. E-newsletter to disseminate to members. Experience of running Cycle Hub and social enterprise potential source of feedback on existing experience and input into design of new systems and processes. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Directly Impacted Bus operators (Stagecoach, GO Northeast) CTC The Cycle Hub Ltd. Cycle Centre shop Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Edinburgh Bike Coop shop Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Stakeholder Liaison Officer 146 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Halfords Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. E-newsletter to disseminate to members. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. E-newsletter to disseminate to members. Part of Technical group to be directly involved with built environment design and implementation. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. E-newsletter to disseminate to members. Part of Technical group to be directly involved with built environment design and implementation. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. E-newsletter to disseminate to members. Part of Technical group to be directly involved with built environment design and implementation. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. E-newsletter and other formats as required to disseminate to members. Part of Technical group to be directly involved with built environment design and implementation. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Key experience in recycled bike sales and market potential source of feedback on existing experience and input into design of new systems and processes. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Gateshead Cycle Forum Living Streets M. Steel cycles shop Newcastle Cycling Campaign Newcastle Cycling forum Newcastle Disability forum Northumbria Police Recyke’Y’Bike – Byker Ride Cycles shop 147 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report Stakeholder Liaison Officer April 2013 Scratch Bikes Start cycles shop Indirectly Impacted Age UK Elders’ Council Friends of the Earth North East Gateshead College Part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Key experience in hire bike activity and market - potential source of feedback on existing experience and input into design of new systems and processes. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Receive key infrastructure information for built environment changes that affect student and staff transit. Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Stakeholder Liaison Officer 148 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 John Boste youth Centre Walker Kids Kabin - Walker National Trust Inner City youth project Newcastle College Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Specific information about young people’s access to training and employment opportunities, independence and physical activity. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Specific information about young people’s access to training and employment opportunities, independence and physical activity. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Specific information about young people’s access to training and employment opportunities, independence and physical activity. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Receive key infrastructure information for built environment changes that affect student and staff transit. Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Stakeholder Liaison Officer 149 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Newcastle and Northumbria Universities Students’ Union Newcastle and Northumbria Universities Volunteer groups & societies Newcastle CVS Newcastle YMCA Newcastle Youth Parliament NE1 Receive key infrastructure information for built environment changes that affect student and staff transit. Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Updates on how students can access specific services and volunteer with activities. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Specific information about young people’s access to training and employment opportunities, independence and physical activity. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members. Specific information about young people’s access to training and employment opportunities, independence and physical activity via their own communications channels. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Specific focus on business improvement through better built environment and attractive public realm. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Stakeholder Liaison Officer 150 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Saddle Skedaddle SureStart TORG – Transport Operations Research Group (Newcastle University) Transition Newcastle West End women and girls Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Information on how new or returning cyclists can participate in leisure activities to increase their affinity with cycling. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Specific information on family benefits: health and access to services. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Specific information on policy, behaviour change and monitoring and evaluation findings. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels. Stakeholder Liaison Officer Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Disseminate updates to their beneficiaries and members via their own communications channels Specific information on female options and empowerment to fit with their own mission Specific information about young people’s access to training and employment opportunities, independence and physical activity. Stakeholder Liaison Officer 151 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 WEYES Need to know any changes that might impact their work and beneficiaries. Directly interested in built environment alterations. Receive monthly bulletin notification about the project, its milestones, deliverables, drivers and benefits to ensure they are aware. Invited to be part of Stakeholders’ group to feed into discussion and decisions making. Specific information about young people’s access to training and employment opportunities, independence and physical activity. Stakeholder Liaison Officer 4. Key Messages 4.1 Project Objectives, Scope, Vision See section 1. 4.2 Stakeholder Roles Each stakeholder must understand their role in supporting the project and the impact that the project will have on them. Stakeholders must agree to the terms of reference for the project management of the CCA Programme and its management structure and groups in order to consider all people’s views, assess and act appropriately and meet the visions and delivery outputs of the projects. A few stakeholders will be involved in technical consultation for infrastructure delivery. CTC Gateshead transport dept. – Engineers and Cycling Officer Gateshead Cycling Forum Living Streets Newcastle transport dept. – Engineers and Cycling Officer Newcastle Cycling forum representatives Newcastle Cycling campaign reps Newcastle Disability forum Nexus Sustrans Their role will be to represent the opinions and rights of their members and beneficiaries through: Infrastructure design iteration meetings Best practice and benchmarking Cycle schemes evidence base Wider transport strategy issues Street audits and consultations Infrastructure user group consideration assessments A number of stakeholders hold important roles in influencing the buyin of the wider public through their own networks and influencing channels. They will do this via: Their own newsletters and updates 152 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Feedback and updates from meetings Raising issues for attention Their role will include: Project scope Community awareness and voice Deliverability and penetration Project delivery effectiveness enhancement Evaluation and feedback Organisational coherence and assimilation Sense checking The Management Group must support the project and input into board-level issues and their resolution. The governance structure supporting the CCA Programme is detailed in the Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Business Case – Appendix 11. 4.3 What to do, when, and why 1. Attend Stakeholder meetings as relevant and required for deliverability – QUARTERLY – to ensure all views, risks and issues are covered, managed and progressed. 2. Feed into meetings via agenda items, background information, organisational intelligence and information dissemination as required to meet milestones – MONTHLY – so that outputs can be delivered on time and budget. 3. Complete assigned tasks given at meetings and by email etc as agreed with the Stakeholder liaison officer and Programme Manager. This may involve direct consultation with their organisation and beneficiaries/members. 4.4 Progress Status The key milestones which are of general interest to the stakeholders will be posted on the website and progress against the plan will be updated regularly (at least monthly). Stakeholders will receive a monthly emailed newsletter highlighting progress and next steps in the plan. The project status is reported to the Management Group and the Project Executive via monthly status reports from the Programme Manager. Specific papers and detailed documents will be shared on a fileshare site with access for required parties only. 4.5 Issues and Resolutions Issues identified by any stakeholder can be communicated to the Programme Manager, Stakeholder Liaison Officer or PR manager via email, phone call or during meetings or workshops. A page on the project website will document all the issues raised and the current status of investigations or the agreed resolution. There will be a link and standard format to allow anyone to comment on an issue or raise a new issue. Risks and issues will be quantified against time, cost and quality and owned, managed and progressed by the Management Group. 153 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 4.6 Contributing Ideas Members of the public and stakeholders who have additional ideas and comments can raise these through the website and Programme Team. After consideration, these will be assessed by the stakeholder, management and technical group as appropriate and possible in order to allow input from all levels of the communities affected by the programme interventions. Once general infrastructure design is done, there will be presentations to let the majority of stakeholders know what it will look like and how it will work. We will not be actively seeking design ideas from the entire stakeholder community. 4.7 How To Stakeholders will be given the right information in plenty of time in order to be able to properly consider and raise issues between themselves and their wider organizational networks. This will include: Infrastructure plans and designs Behaviors change intervention plans and methodologies Snagging issues Compromise options Wider community issues and change management 4.8 Questions Questions can be raised via email to the Programme Manager of communications manager. Responses will be emailed. Frequently asked questions will be posted on the website and may be discussed at the regular stakeholder Meetings or in the Newsletter. 4.9 Business Readiness In preparation for implementation a checklist will be prepared and emailed to each impacted stakeholder and posted on the website. The checklist will be explained at a Stakeholder Group meeting. Feedback on the checklist and progress against it can be reported to the Programme Team by email, phone call, or in a one-to-one meeting. The website will display the checklist status for all stakeholders. (see also Issues & Resolutions) 4.10 Thank You After specific milestone outputs are delivered and implemented an email thanking all participants will be sent from the Programme Manager and SRO as appropriate. A thank you message will be posted on the website listing specific achievements and successes. Once the element in question has been in operation for a few months, feedback from stakeholders will be gathers by email, the website and meetings to contribute to the evaluation and refinement process. Positive feedback from applicants will be reported to all stakeholders via email, in the Newsletter and on the project website. Negative feedback will be moderated and discussed with the Programme Team and Management group is necessary to ensure a consistent message and correct response and resolution strategy. 154 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 4.11 Benefits Measures Before the portal is implemented, the Programme Manager and the Management Group will agree a set of benefits measures and communicate that to the Stakeholder group for feedback and input. After each milestone element and activity has been implemented, the benefits will be measured and checks will be done and a survey to find out to what extent they are being used and appreciated. The results of these checks will be reported on the website and in the newsletter. Feedback from applicants will be reported to all stakeholders via email, in the Newsletter and on the project website. 5. Methods of communication 5.1 Email Email will be the primary method of communication. There will not be a project email address. Emails will be sent from and to the Programme Manager, stakeholder liaison officer or PR manager directly. A list of stakeholder email addresses will be maintained by the PR manager with assistance from the Stakeholder Liaison Officer. 5.2 Presentations Open presentations will be scheduled to show progress and upcoming delivery in order to: a) Demonstrate what is planned and by when b) Develop enthusiasm and interest amongst the stakeholders so they look forward to its implementation c) Get feedback and comments 5.3 Workshops Workshops will be help for the DIY Streets and other infrastructure elements so that people have a genuine input into matters that affect them and their communities. Notes will be published on the website and ideas taken forward to the technical group for consideration before the final implementation design is agreed. 5.4 Website The website will contain: a) Project plan and progress against the plan b) Design drawings and notes c) Documentation on how to use it d) Consultation and implementation checklists e) Benefits measures f) Results of benefits measures g) Issues and their Resolution h) FAQs i) Stakeholder News j) Stakeholder Group Meetings – dates and presentations 5.5 Reports Monthly Project status reports will be produced for the Management group and Stakeholder group by the Programme Manager. 5.6 E-Newsletter A monthly newsletter will be produced for all members of all groups so they are kept informed of all themes, progress, issues and conflicts. 5.7 Flyer / Poster Posters and other printed media will be used in conjunction with specific campaigns and completion milestones. 155 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 5.8 Stakeholder Group Meetings Regular Stakeholder Group Meetings will be held for which will discuss topics related to the Cycling City Ambition programme as appropriate. 5.9 Bulletins Specific bulletins will highlight headline information and figures for key parties such as the SRO, Executive members and technical group. 5.10 One-to-One meetings One-to-one meetings will be held with selected stakeholders to discuss design of the portal. This will involve the Programme Team members. One-to-one meetings will be help with the Programme Manager and Management group to give proper prior notice and information about specific issues and delivery. 5.11 File Share site A file share site will host papers for technical group that are in a stage prior to sign off for public dissemination on the website. Access will be limited to different groups as appropriate. 5.12 Facebook Facebook will be used if all groups feel it could be beneficial to public awareness and that appropriate moderation resource can be given to it. 5.13 Twitter Twitter will be used if all groups feel it could be beneficial to public awareness and that appropriate moderation resource can be given to it. 5.14 Blog Blogging will not be used. 5.15 Wiki A wiki will not be used. 5.16 Events Events will be scheduled as milestones are reached and specific measures are implemented to grow awareness and build enthusiasm and buy in. 156 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Appendix 15 - Communications Plan - part B 157 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Appendix 16: integrated assurance and approval plan 1. Introduction Integrated assurance and approval provides organisation-wide visibility of the project portfolio and an agreed view of risk, and is key to the learning and dissemination of lessons. This is done in Newcastle through the Newcastle Project Management System (PMS). The PMS provides a governance framework for managing all council and partner projects, with the benefits of: providing clear and accessible information on all programme and project activity - past, present and future supporting cross-council and partnership working ensuring a consistent approach to programme and project management, whilst allowing flexibility to adapt to service and project needs improving the effectiveness of programme management in controlling demand and prioritising project activity making the best use of programme and project resources developing and retaining skills improving the effectiveness and efficiency of project delivery. At the core of the Newcastle PMS are six stages, linked to the gateways approvals needed for all new projects: 1 2 3 4 5 6 Mandate Proposal Business Case Start-up Delivery Close There are also a number of processes - such as resource planning and management, governance and reporting, risk management, stakeholder engagement and communications - which run through all of the stages. 1.1 Purpose of the IAAP The purpose of the Integrated Assurance and Approval Plan (IAAP) is to determine how and when we will provide an independent challenge to the programme, bringing in external expertise and helping to identify and manage major risks. Effective project assurance requires senior management commitment to undertaking assurance activities and to acting on recommendations. The IAAP maps out how that will happen. The objectives of the IAAP are to provide Proper definition to projects, making sure it’s clear what will be delivered, by when, and with what resource, and that appropriate approvals have been given Clear roles and responsibilities, and clear delegation of responsibility Controls to provide early warning of deviations from the plan, as well as risks and issues, and a way of managing them Good communication channels, making sure management and stakeholders are involved at the right time, in the right way Regular reviews of the project to make sure it is still viable, worthwhile and deliverable A common language across the council and a process that is repeatable. 2. Scope The IAAP will be used to Make sure it’s clear what will be delivered, by when, and with what resource, and that appropriate approvals have been given Set out clear roles and responsibilities, and clear delegation of responsibility. Put in place controls to provide early warning of deviations from the plan, as well as risks and issues, and a way of managing them Set up good communication channels, making sure management and stakeholders are involved at the right time, in the right way 158 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Regularly review the project to make sure it is still viable, worthwhile and deliverable 3. Assessment of risks and determination of assurance requirements Newcastle uses a project management toolkit which provides the tools and techniques to determine risk and for assurance activities (http://community.newcastle.gov.uk/projects/content/project-management-toolkit). The processes used are: Project planning Resource management Risk management Stakeholder management and communications Reporting and governance Project controls Further information, tools and templates are used to help with some of the processes specific to a particular stage. These are: Project impact and risk assessment (Stage 2) Options appraisal and Value for Money analysis (Stage 3) The relationship between project processes and stages in the council’s PMS are illustrated below: Stages and Gateways Processes Project planning Resource management 1 Mandate 2 Proposal Objectives & targets Outputs Outline timetable Resource requirements Funding options 3 Business Case 4 Start-Up 5 Delivery 6 Close Project Plan (implement) Project Plan Follow-on actions Options appraisal Scope & activities Stages/milestones Project Budget(s) Cost Codes Funding plan Project team Budget monitoring Budget reconciliation Risk management High level risk review Risk identification & description Risk analysis Risk register Risk control & monitoring Residual risks Stakeholder management Stakeholder identification Stakeholder analysis Communications plan (implement) Communications plan Review and feedback Corporate considerations Lessons learned Project Initiation Document (PID) Risk & Impact Assessment Project category Project structure and approvals Project controls Governance and Reporting 159 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report (Project Board) Issues log Change requests Lessons (to be) learned Traffic light reports End project report April 2013 4. Roles and responsibilities 4.1 Directorate Programme Manager Each Directorate in the council has an experienced Programme Manager who has overall responsibility for portfolio management of project activity in their directorate. The Directorate Programme Manager ensures the overall integrity and coherence of the relevant programmes and the effective planning, prioritisation, resourcing and control of projects. They also work closely with the council’s Head of Programmes & Major Projects to develop the PMS according to the council’s needs. The scheme comes under the governance of the Deputy Leader of the Council Joyce McCarty. The Senior Responsible Officer (SRO) is Harvey Emms. The CCAF programme is managed through three programme groups: Programme management group Technical group Stakeholder group 4.2 Programme Manager The Programme Manager (PM) for the programme will have a key role of co-ordination between groups. The PM will have the following key responsibilities: Overall responsibility for the successful delivery of the programme plan on behalf of Newcastle City Council, ensuring that objectives are achieved (in budget, on schedule, and within scope). Management of the programme delivery team’s performance on specific schemes and tasks. Securing approval in relation to deliverables from the programme management, technical and stakeholder groups. Communication, including status reporting, risk management, escalation of issues that cannot be resolved by the team. Key stakeholders and interested parties are listed in the Appendix 14 to the Cycle City Ambition Fund bid 5. Planned assurance coverage and scheduling Assurance will be provided through the robust governance of the council’s PMS as described above, which includes clear programme and project board and reporting structures. 6. Approvals Approvals processes will be set out in Terms of Reference for the Project Board, including escalation criteria and channels. All projects in the council report through an aligned network of programme boards. This project will report directly to the Planning, Housing and Transport Board. 7. Cost and resources Project management costs have been included in the overall costs of the scheme at 4% (that is £284,901).This will be covered within the council’s contribution. Resource days will be allocated according to needs. 8. Reporting and communications The governance through the PMS described above and the reporting arrangements for the scheme boards covers reporting arrangements. In addition, the scheme includes a communications plan. 9. Managing outcomes, consequential assurance and escalation The SRO is Harvey Emms who will work closely with the Project Manager Gary Macdonald and the Directorate Project Manager to provide robust assurance. Details are set out in Appendix 12. 10. Schedule Project Board meetings will be held monthly, Details of the schedule are included in the project plan, Appendix 11. 160 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 Appendix 17: Monitoring and evaluation plan Element Data source Timing Monitoring coverage Routes: Levels of use by cyclists of routes developed Route user intercept surveys At strategic locations prior to route development and following completion of routes Profile of cyclists (have target groups been reached?) Cyclists opinion on development (have interventions addressed the safety and severance issues they were designed to address) Routes: Change in volumes of cyclists Automated cycle counts (ongoing/constant) Ongoing Change in volumes of trips by cycle Cycle friendly areas Traffic speed and volume surveys in Cycle friendly areas Before and following completion of cycle friendly areas For residents: Accessibility (can residents access services and facilities previously not accessible?) Safety (are traffic speeds and volumes reduced?) Community cohesion and well-being Cycle friendly areas stakeholder surveys (with residents and businesses) For businesses: Number of employees by sector (how many businesses in which sector benefit?) Perceptions of transport links Annual turnover Community consultations in cycle friendly areas Community outreach Community outreach participant survey At first registration and follow-up surveys Levels of cycling amongst participants (are the anticipated health benefits realised?) Accessibility and social exclusion (are participants able to access services and facilities previously not accessible?) Active Travel Centre Focus groups and interviews with groups of community outreach participants In year 2 of the programme, to supplement the participant surveys Northumbria University staff and student travel survey Before and following completion of the Active Travel Centre Change in levels of cycling amongst staff and students Counts of parked bikes at Northumbria University Cycle and Metro Metro station surveys Annually at a subset of stations on above ground sections of the route Journey profiles (has bike and metro integration enabled users to access destinations previously not accessible to them by metro alone?) Overall impact on air quality Air quality measurements Ongoing, using existing data collection Areas contained within AQMAs Expected concurrent decrease in car use Mode share for journey to work Ongoing, collected via Go Smarter Peak period congestion Car based commuting mileage Well-being Annual Population Survey Annual Self-reported levels of well-being in programme target areas compared with other areas. Household surveys 161 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013 162 Newcastle Cycle City Ambition Appendix 9: Economic Appraisal Report April 2013