SA`S BeSt SAfAriS
Transcription
SA`S BeSt SAfAriS
travel south africa The Big SA’s Best Safaris There’s a plethora of national parks, wilderness areas, private game reserves and other safari options out there, but finding the real gems takes time and money. To save readers both, here are seasoned travel writer Pippa de Bruyn’s favourites T ravel writers are an envied lot, and the casual ‘I’m off on safari’ their most romantic statement of intent. But the downside of extensive safari research trips is the many dud experiences – impersonal lodges no better than three-star resorts, reserves thick with endless mopane plains, and decor decisions that include faux animal-hide fabrics. Safari means ‘journey’, and that’s exactly what it should be: a transformative trip through nature’s most inspiring landscapes, witnessing its most awe-inspiring creatures. Since my first research trip in 1998, when I sat metres from a lion whose roar hit us at a full 115 decibels, juddering the Land Rover and its human contents, I’ve been hooked. And I have made good my promise to make regular pilgrimages to the bush, not least to hear – when night falls – the king signal that all is well with his world. The Best for the ‘Big Five’ Safari novices will want to see the ‘Big Five’ – elephant, lion, leopard, rhino and buffalo – a term coined during the great hunting expeditions of the last century, when these prestigious trophies were considered the most dangerous to kill. Today’s hunters are (mostly) armed with cameras, but the thrill of seeing these creatures in their natural environment remains. The following reserves are the best not only because the Big Five occur in abundance, but the vegetation is neither too dense nor too arid and affords a great photographic backdrop. 1 54 southern Kruger National Park The jewel in SANParks’ (South Africa National Parks) crown, the Kruger stretches 381 kilometres from the banks of the Crocodile River in the south to the Limpopo River in the north, a massive 2.5 million hectares that may 2009 is home to some 1 000 leopards, 12 500 elephants, 25 000 buffaloes, 2 000 lions, and 6 200 white and 350 black rhinos, the latter species mostly concentrated in the southern third of the park. And safari-goers can see them for a fraction of the price they’d pay at any of the private reserves adjoining Kruger. ‘Nuff said. Preferred camp: Lower Sabie, for the river views. From R275 (2-bed hut) and R645 (3-bed bungalow) to R2 020 (6-sleeper guest house); 013-735-6056 or 082-888-6562, sanparks.org 2 MalaMala Extending over 13 300 hectares, MalaMala shares a 19-kilometre unfenced border with the Kruger’s most game-rich area; last year Big Five sightings were recorded on all but nine days, with an average of four separate leopard sightings per day. Better still, traversing rights are reserved for guests, which makes for the lowest vehicle density in the largest single private reserve in the region. Stay at Rattray’s on MalaMala, $875/about R8 000 pp sharing a luxury suite; 013-735-300, malamala.com horizons most elusive member: leopards were seen on 362 days in 2008 p ho togr aphs gr e at stock (open e r) ; afr ican im age ry; jacque s m arais; supplied MalaMala is famous for its frequent sightings of the Big Five’s 3 Manyeleti Created during the apartheid era as a ‘black’ Kruger, this 23 000-hectare public reserve borders Sabi Sands to its south (Kruger is east; Timbavati north), but has none of the cachet of its glitzy neighbour. Only three private companies operate within a few key concessions, making this in some ways a far more exclusive experience than the pricier Sabi Sands. The only drawback: no off-road driving allowed. Accommodation options include Tintswalo Safari Lodge (tintswalo.com, from R4 500 pp) or the Khoka Moya and Mantobeni Camps (honeyguidecamp.com, from R3 500 pp). 4 Madikwe At 75 000 hectares, South Africa’s fourth-largest reserve has perhaps the most highly diverse eco-zones, so much so that visitors are lured with the promise of sighting the ‘Magnificent Seven’ – the Big Five plus cheetahs and wild dogs, Africa’s ba.com previous spread The absolute romance of an elephant-back safari (but only if it’s ethically done) THIS SPREAD (top row from far left) Madikwe Safari Lodge; the boma before dinner at Phinda; sunset game drive; elephants explore southern Kruger (bottom row) pool deck at Mantobeni Camp in the Manyeleti reserve; Rattray’s at MalaMala; leopards can be the most elusive of the Big Five; a river cruise on the Mzinene River at Phinda Game Reserve most endangered predator. To top it all, it’s malaria-free, making this the best Big Five reserve for families with young children. There are more than 20 accommodation options, from self-catering to five-star luxury; a good choice is Madikwe Safari Lodge, from R2 875 pp sharing; 011-315-6194, madikwe-game-reserve.co.za 5 Phinda When it comes to guaranteed Big Five sightings, KwaZulu-Natal’s Phinda is not quite in the same league as the above, but for those seeking diversity of game it’s a hands-down winner. Aside from game drives, there are diving expeditions to the coral reefs at nearby Mabibi and Sodwana, flights over the Maputaland wilderness (including to Lake Sibaya, the largest freshwater lake in southern Africa), deep-sea fishing, turtle tracking, and canoeing and cruising the Mzinene River. Phinda has a variety of accommodation in different environments, including lodges and Getty House, a sole-use villa (prices start from R3 295). phinda.com may 2009 55 The best luxury lodges South Africa has a reputation as the destination with the most luxurious safari camps and lodges on the continent, and it’s true. The following will have guests reluctant to leave the sanctuary of their room, regardless of how good the game-viewing is. Lucky types may even hope for a leopard sited near their suite, so they’ll be left in peace to plunder the minibar. 1 2 Singita, Kruger Park With its opening serendipitously coinciding with South Africa’s first democratic elections, Singita immediately became an international hit, wowing design-conscious travellers and chalking up awards year-on-year, while gracing the pages of chic magazines and coffee-table tomes. Everyone has their favourite camp; Lebombo is mine. R9 950 pp sharing; 021-683-3424, singita.com Vlei Camp, Phinda When CC Africa (now &Beyond) launched Forest Camp in their new 17 000-hectare reserve in 1993, these Zen-like glass boxes were lauded as the most stylish rooms in Africa. Personally, I found their forest setting slightly claustrophobic, unlike the later addition Vlei Camp with its gorgeous, exclusive setting: six glass-fronted timber dwellings, each with a private plunge-pool set within the lush marshlands and surrounded by woodland. Still my top pick in KwaZulu-Natal. From R3 850 pp sharing; 011-809-4300, phinda.com 3 4 5 6 Londolozi, Sabi Sands South Africa has a reputation as the destination with the most luxurious safari camps and lodges on the continent, and it’s true The two Granite Private Suites located right on the Sand River are arguably the best rooms in the greater Kruger area, with private plunge pools that drop onto the boulders that form the river’s banks, and close enough to hear the water running while lying in bed. R8 500 pp sharing; 011-280-6655, www.londolozi.com Royal Malewane, Thornybush Whether lying draped in Ralph Lauren linen in the antique, canopied king-size bed or luxuriating in the elegant claw-foot bathtub or huge open shower, guests will find floor-to-ceiling windows provide wonderfully unobscured bush views from the huge and very privately located suites. Service, game-viewing and cuisine are as top-notch as the decor. From R8 850 pp sharing; 015-793-0150, royalmalewane.com Morukuru Lodge, Madikwe The Outpost Lodge, Kruger Park This is arguably the best-value luxury lodge in South Africa, with superb accommodation and service standards. Located in the far north, the lodge has only one drawback: a lack of big cat action. Though guests will certainly see elephants and buffaloes, lion and leopard sightings are rare. If this doesn’t bother, the price – about a quarter of what you pay for comparable luxury accommodations in Sabi Sands – more than makes up for this. From R3 000 pp sharing; 011-245-5704, www.theoutpost.co.za 56 may 2009 abovE (from top) Singita Lebombo has two bedrooms, one inside and one alfresco; a luxurious spread at The Outpost in northern Kruger; a romantic private dinner at Royal Malewane photog rap hs supplie d Morukuru is for those who equate luxury with total privacy. Just two sumptuous and privately appointed villas, each with its own personal staff and linked by boardwalks, overlook the banks of the Groot Marico River. The lodge operates on an exclusive basis, so there are never any other guests besides the main party, and those they’ve chosen to accompany them (up to 10 people). From R35 000 per night for both villas, bookings +31-22-929-9555, morukuru.com. oppositE (from top) Londolozi’s Granite Suite; guests might have to share their plunge pool with a thirsty elephant or impala at Phinda Vlei horizons ba.comAPRIL 2009 65 The thrill of sleeping under canvas is unbeatable, and when the night is rent by the roar of a lion, you’ll sleep as close to your partner as you did on your wedding night The best tented camps 4 The thrill of having nothing but canvas between you and the wilderness is unbeatable, particularly in an East African-style safari tent with all the luxuries: a great mattress, reading lamps, a proper bathroom, dressing room and shaded veranda. And when the night is rent by the roar of a lion, you’ll sleep as close to your partner as you did on your wedding night. 1 This classic Wilderness Safaris camp has a great location, with 20 tents connected via a 2 000-metre long raised boardwalk along the forested banks of the Luvuvhu River in the vast Makuleke Contractual Park, northern Kruger. There is only one other camp near here, so guests are surrounded by kilometres of untouched wilderness. It has a great sense of remoteness that makes up for the relative lack of Big Five sightings. From R1 950 pp sharing (two-night minimum stay); 011-257-5111, www.pafuri.com Ngala Tented Camp, Timbavati Built and managed by &Beyond, this is one of the most luxurious tented camps in southern Africa, comprising six huge, deluxe, en-suite tents on the banks of the Timbavati River. With operating rights within 14 000 hectares of land bordering the Kruger Park, it also provides some of the best game viewing outside of Sabi Sands. From R3 850 pp sharing; 011-809-4300, andbeyondafrica.com 2 p hoto grap hs supplie d 3 Camp Shawu, Kruger Park With a stunning setting on a dam that attracts loads of wildlife, including rhinos, lions and elephants (and home to a resident pod of hippos), this intimate luxury camp – it has only five units – is located in a Kruger concession set in the extreme southeast, bordering Mozambique and the Crocodile River. From R2 360 pp sharing; 0861-000-333, www.threecities.co.za ba.com 5 Tamboti, Kruger Park A satellite of nearby Orpen, SANParks’ only standalone tented camp is the best-value tented camp in Africa. Comprising 40 twobed tents tucked away among apple leaf, jackalberry and sycamore fig trees, all have views of the Timbavati River and the wildlife it attracts. It’s understandably popular so book well in advance (note that as a satellite camp, it has no restaurant or cleaning staff). R675 for a fully equipped tent; R295 for a tent with communal ablutions and kitchen; 013-735-6355 or 082-802-0686, sanparks.co.za Mantobeni Tented Camp, Manyeleti This tented stalwart predates almost all others on this list but remains one of my favourites; an unpretentious camp with just 12 East African-style safari tents set on raised wooden decks in a riverine forest, with plenty of Out of Africa touches, such as damask linen and lanterns. Relatively good value too. From R3 350 pp sharing; 011-341-0282, honeyguidecamp.com Pafuri Camp, Kruger Park oppositE (clockwise from top left) The cosy tents at Ngala are among the most luxurious in SA; the lounge area inside a Ngala tent; a Mantobeni tent’s verandah, perfect for lazy game-viewing; Hemingway would have liked the Plains Camp in Kruger; its tents blend perfectly into the bush; Mantobeni’s camping is classy and comfortable 6 Plains Camp, Kruger Park Sharing a border with MalaMala Game Reserve, this massive 12 000 hectare ‘restricted wilderness’ concession allows no off-road game drives. The focus at this explorerstyle, four-unit tented camp is firmly on walking – it belongs to Rhino Walking Safaris. Guests are also given the opportunity to overnight at the camp’s ‘sleep-out digs’ deep in the bush (70 minutes on foot from Plains Camp), where tents have been erected on decks high up on stilts at a watering hole. From R2 365 pp sharing; 011-467-1886, isibindi.co.za may 2009 59 Seal pups are an all-time favourite great white shark snack – so much so that the channel between Dyer and Geyser islands is called ‘Shark Alley’ Every year, billions of sardines followed by hundreds of predators move along the South African coast – a migration to rival that of the Serengeti. There are also year-round opportunities to encounter sharks, turtles, whales and dolphins in South Africa’s two oceans. 1 Shark-cage diving, Dyer Island Nature Reserve Dyer and Geyser islands, in Walker Bay near Gansbaai in the Western Cape, are favourites of the jackass penguin and breeding seals, whose pups are an all-time favourite great white shark snack – so much so that the channel between the islands is called ‘Shark Alley’. Human visitors stand an excellent chance of seeing a white shark – either from a boat or, for those who prefer to get a closer look, from within a cage lowered into the water by one of the eight 60May 2009 3 licensed operators. The best time of the year is April to mid-June/July; operators with the best eco-credentials are Marine Dynamics (sharkwatchsa.com) and White Shark Projects (whitesharkprojects.co.za). 2 Whale-watching, Plettenberg Bay Apart from the Bryde whale, the Indo-Pacific humpback and the bottlenose and common dolphins that feed off the Plettenberg Bay coast year-round, the marine-rich bay also enjoys seasonal visits from southern rights and even the occasional killer whale as they move along the coast during their annual migration (July to October). Long-running operator Ocean Blue Adventures (oceanadventures.co.za) is licensed to approach the whales, and along the way the coastal and pelagic bird life and historical and geological make-up of the bay are also discussed. They also offer sea-kayaking tours, as do Dolphin Adventures (www.dolphinadventures.co.za). horizons p ho togr aphs african im agery; supplied The best SEAside safaris Diving the Sardine Run Annually, from mid-June to July, some three-billion sardines, accompanied by migrating whales, and followed by hundreds of dolphins, sharks, seals, cormorants and gannets, move from the cold Atlantic waters to the warm subtropical Indian Ocean. Touted as ‘the greatest dive show in the world’ by National Geographic, it’s a must on every serious diver’s do-beforeI-die list. Most packages run for around eight days, with divers based at Mbotyi River Lodge on the Transkei Wild Coast – contact Oceans Africa Diving Adventures (oceansafrica.com) or SEAL Expeditions (sardinerun.net). There are also daily charters from Shelly Beach on the South Coast to witness the migration from a boat. ba.com 4 Turtle-tracking and snorkelling, Maputaland Every year from November to January the rare loggerhead and leatherback turtles return to the very beaches they were born on to nest and lay their eggs in the soft sand. The best place to witness this ancient ritual is at those most exclusive of North Coast beaches, Rocktail Bay and Mabibi. Both are blessed with coral reefs and fabulous lodgings: Thonga Beach Lodge (from R2 280 pp sharing a seaview room; isibindiafrica.co.za), which also offers treatments at its ‘sea spa’; and Rocktail Beach Camp (R1 350 pp sharing; rocktailbay.com), set back from the beach in the coastal forest. The popular Rocktail Bay Lodge is being rebuilt and will be closed for the rest of this year. abovE See how they swim during the Sardine Run, either from the deck of a boat or with scuba gear attached oppositE (top row) Close encounters with dolphins and whales off Plettenberg Bay; (bottom right) ready to dive with the sharks in Walker Bay; (bottom left) turtle hatchlings make their way to the water’s edge in KZN’s Maputaland Reserve may 2009 61 adventure safaris Mountain-bikers cycle through Kruger’s mopane veld on trails crossed by ‘wild highways’ – game paths trodden by hippos and other animals The Outpost Lodge oppositE (clockwise from top) Swapping Pafuri Camp four wheels for two on mountain bikes in the Kruger Park; a horse rider’s-eye view of KRUGER NATIONAL PARK the bush; tracking elephants and other beasts on foot; rhinos prefer horses to Landys Phalaborwa Olifants Rest Camp Timbavati Hoedspruit Tamboti Kapama Singita Lebombo Thornybush Manyeleti Londolozi MalaMala Plains Camp Lower Sabie Camp Shawu Komatipoort Kruger National Park (see above) Madikwe Waterberg p hoto grap hs jacque s mar ais; supplied Johannesburg Maputaland Phinda SOUTH AFRICA atlantic ocean Shelly Beach Mbotyi indian ocean Cape Town Walker Bay ba.com Durban Imfolozi Plettenberg Bay Port Elizabeth Personally, I’m happiest stretched out on a deck, having my feet rubbed while watching animals trundling to the requisite waterhole. But for those less sedentary, there are more exhilarating ways to experience the bush. 1 Rhino Tracking, Imfolozi Tracking Africa’s most primitive-looking mammal (dating from the Miocene era and pretty much unchanged for millions of years) is one of the most thrilling safari experiences on the continent, and the best place to do so is in the 25 000-hectare Imfolozi wilderness. Access to this reserve in KwaZulu-Natal has only ever been on foot, making it one of the largest areas of pristine reserve in Africa, and the place where – thanks to the efforts of conservationist Ian Player – the white rhino population made a monumental comeback, from fewer than 100 in the 1920s to more than 7 000 worldwide today. Trails from R1 870 pp for three nights; 033-845-1000, kznwildlife.com 2 Elephant-back safaris, Kapama Offering a unique vantage over the African bush and its inhabitants, who are less spooked by the presence of an elephant than a vehicle, this kind of safari is a very special experience – assuming the elephants are ethically sourced and trained, as human-habituated elephants can never return to the wilds and require extensive feeding and sensitive care. Camp Jabulani, located in Kapama – a Big Five ‘island’ reserve in the Kruger area – was last year’s winner in the Leading Eco Retreat category at the Amarula Best Retreats in Africa Awards, not least because of its elephants. Aside from Jabulani, an abandoned orphan nursed back to health, there are 12 Zimbabwean elephants – each tagged for their meat by war veterans before Lente Roode stepped in and rescued them. Jabulani leads the elephant-back safaris, in some ways most magical at night, when these gentle giants carry their passengers under a glittering, star-studded sky. From R6 500 pp sharing; 012-460-5605, campjabulani.com 3 Horse Riding, Waterberg Based in the beautiful, malaria-free Waterberg, a Unesco biosphere reserve, Horizon Horseback has over 80 horses catering for all levels of rider. Riders will encounter rhinos, hippos, buffaloes, giraffes, ostriches, zebras and brown hyenas as well as a wide variety of antelope on private reserves in the area. For the complete Big Five riding experience, Horizon combines with Limpopo Valley Horse Safaris in Botswana, based in Mashatu, for an eight-night horseback safari. From £1 040/about R14 000 pp (four nights in Waterberg); Big Five safari in Botswana from £1 940/about R26 000. 014-755-4003; ridinginafrica.com 4 Biking A relatively recent innovation in the Kruger Park is the half- or full-day guided mountain-bike trails departing from Olifants Rest Camp. These cycling safaris are limited to six participants per trail (book in advance, 013-735-6606; R300 pp half-day, R600 full day) and led by two qualified and armed field guides. The three routes are graded according to difficulty and technicality (the Hardekool Draai trail is recommended for beginners). It’s a great way to explore the Kruger Park and Olifants, one of my favourite camps situated high on a rocky outcrop. From R530 (bungalow for two) to R2 020 (fully equipped 4-bedroom guest house); 082-888-6563, sanparks.org may 2009 63