italian amphibians
Transcription
italian amphibians
ITALIAN AMPHIBIANS Population dynamics, emergent pathologies and conservation of Italian amphibians Amphibians are the vertebrate group more exposed to the risk of extinction, mainly at cause of habitat destruction, introduction of aliens species and emerging diseases, such as the parasite funghi belonging to the genus Batrachochytrium. Our researches are conducted in some Italian National Parcks and aim to perform the screening for presence and prevalence of these parasite funghi by means of molecular techniques (RT-PCR). Concerning the fungus Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans, a parasite that causes mortality and local extinction in salamander species, this is first study realized in Italy. Moreover, researches on the amphibian populations distribution and habitat preferences are made in the framework of the site/occupancy statistical modelling, which accounts for the species observability in different habitat types. The findings will be used by the Cinque Terre Park Authority for implementing concrete conservation strategies for amphibian populations. Keywords: Population salamandrivorans dynamics, Batrachochytrium DISTAV personnel: ACADEMICS: Sebastiano Salvidio, Elena Grasselli Grants: Parco Nazionale delle Cinque Terre dendrobatidis, Batrachochytrium