See well - The Eye Shoppe
Transcription
See well - The Eye Shoppe
See well Vol. 1. No 1. January 2015 THE ESSILOR VISION FOUNDATION NOW IN CANADA A CONVERSATION WITH THE INVENTOR OF THE PROGRESSIVE LENS PROTECT YOUR EYES LIKE YOU PROTECT YOUR SKIN T H E R E ARE O N LY R E WA R DS . A S K YOUR E Y ECARE PROFESSIONAL ABOUT YOU RS. APERFECTPAIR.CA Vol. 1. No 1. January 2015 See well Vol. 1. No 1. January 2015 THE ESSILOR VISION FOUNDATION NOW IN CANADA A CONVERSATION WITH THE INVENTOR OF THE PROGRESSIVE LENS content PROTECT YOUR EYES LIKE YOU PROTECT YOUR SKIN YOUR SKIN YOU PROTECT YOUR EYES LIKE PROTECT NOW IN CANADA FOUNDATION VISION THE ESSILOR LENS PROGRESSIVE OF THE INVENTOR WITH THE A CONVERSATION Editorial Vol. 1. No 1. January 2015 See well PUBLISHED BY: EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Marie-Claude Deschamps [email protected] EDITORIAL COMMITTEE Clotilde Aras Kristel Bordeleau-Tassile Tom Weissberger TRANSLATION Linguiscience (Sonia Gouin) [email protected] REALISATION Breton Communications Inc. www.bretoncom.com Launching of Essilor Vision Foundation Canada Published twice a year Legal Deposit Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec, 2014 National Library of Canada ISSN to follow Any reproduction, in whole or in part, of the herein publication, is strictly forbidden, without the written authorization of the publisher. 6 The Eye Exam 10 A Conversation with Bernard Maitenaz 12 Innovation: Varilux S series Progressive Lenses 14 What Are Ametropias? 16 GRAPHIC DESIGN MarcoGagnon.com PRINTING Impart Litho 5 UV rays: Protect Your Eyes Like You Protect Your Skin Photochromic Lenses: Visual Comfort in All Lighting Conditions Comfort and Safety Under the Sun: Polarized Lenses 18 21 22 Printed in Canada See well, live well | Winter 2015 | 3 Laurence Leboeuf Iconic Green TM Iconic Look. Iconic Vision. Experience the new graphite green iconic tint from Transitions® SignatureTM lenses. iconicgreen.ca Transitions and the swirl are registered trademarks and Transitions Signature is a trademark of Transitions Optical, Inc. Photochromic performance is influenced by temperature, UV exposure and lens material. edito Marie-Claude Deschamps Editor-in-Chief A re you familiar with Essilor? Established in more than 100 countries worldwide and operating in Canada since 1972, we develop and manufacture eyeglass lenses and coatings. Always at the leading edge of innovation, thanks to our 500 researchers working in three Innovation and Technology Centers, the company is guided at every level by our mission: improving lives by improving sight. Indeed, good vision is invaluable. Among other things, it allows us to learn, work and participate in any activity we choose. This precious resource is well worth protecting. Don’t you think? In this magazine, you will learn how a complete eye exam can help to maintain good visual health and prevent many other medical problems; you will discover Essilor Vision Foundation, an organization that creates and supports activities that advance good vision and its benefits. And you will meet a man who is passionate about vision — Bernard Maitenaz, the inventor of the progressive lens — and learn about a number of Essilor lenses and visual solutions. We hope the information in See well, live well inspires you to take the best possible care of your vision and broadens your knowledge of Essilor. See well, live well | Winter 2015 | 5 THE ESSILOR VISION FOUNDATION HELPING CANADIANS Live Better Through BETTER SIGHT 6 | Winter 2015 | See well, live well | “ Good sight is crucial for education; 80% of what children learn is acquired through the visual processing of information “ Helping School Children See Better T he Essilor Vision Foundation was founded in 2007 by Essilor of America with the mission of eliminating poor vision and its lifelong consequences. Essilor Vision Foundation Canada shares this mission as this situation needs to be addressed in Canada just as much as in the rest of the world. In Canada, it is estimated that: u 25% of school-age children have vision problems, and u only 14% of children younger than 6 receive professional eye care Essilor Vision Foundation Canada is continuing the work initiated by Essilor Canada, which beyond its capability to produce many thousands of prescription lenses everyday to help people see better, has always been involved in the community and supported vision-related causes. In 2014, over 1,000 vision screening tests were conducted and awareness campaigns reached families from coast to coast. “Good sight is crucial for education; 80% of what children learn is acquired through the visual processing of information,” says Bruce Miles, Senior Vice President Sales and Business Development for Essilor Canada. “Children’s eyesight problems could impact negatively on their health, their progress in school and their integration into society. This is why we partner with organizations dedicated to raising awareness for this cause and providing children with the good vision that they deserve.” Involved in the Join and See visual screening program of the Eye Diseases Foundation since 2006, Essilor Canada supplies free lenses to children in need. As of August 31, 2014, more than 1,250 children from six underprivileged elementary schools across Quebec had participated in the program and seven additional schools were scheduled to participate by year end. In general, approximately half of the children screened need to see an optometrist and about half of those who do eventually need glasses. This latter group includes children from families who cannot afford eyeglasses and this is when Essilor steps in, supplying lenses, including premium coatings and the Transitions option, according to the prescription and recommendation of the optometrists. See well, live well | Winter 2015 | 7 “ Since 2002, Essilor International has been the exclusive worldwide supplier of corrective lenses for the Opening Eyes program “ E ssilor Vision Foundation creates and supports activities that advance good vision and its benefits and offers special assistance to those who need it most. Its objectives are to: •provide screenings, eye exams and other vision resources to children who cannot otherwise afford them; •educate students, parents and teachers about good vision and the critical role it plays in literacy, education, society, community safety and the economy; •create partnerships to increase access to good vision; •raise funds to support and expand Essilor Vision Foundation’s charitable works. 8 | Winter 2015 | See well, live well | Essilor Canada first partnered with the British Columbia Association of Optometrists in the creation of the a-b-See™ program in 2003. The yearly campaign helps with the early identification of children who may have vision problems, and raises awareness among parents, teachers and children themselves. Not knowing any differently, many of these children accept poor vision and other eye problems as normal. If left unchecked, serious long-term effects can result. In 2014, 1,400 complimentary a-b-See™ Kits were distributed to kindergartens locations in the province. The kits contain important information about common eye diseases and disorders as well as warning signs for both teachers and parents, and includes activity sheets and materials for the kids as well. This year, the agreement was expanded to include vision screening in kindergartens and six B.C. locations were visited. Essilor is also involved in Alberta with the Alberta Association Optometrists Eye See Eye learn program, which educates parents and teachers about the importance of good vision. Providing Lenses to Special Olympics Athletes Since 2002, Essilor International has been the exclusive worldwide supplier of corrective lenses for the Opening Eyes program, created by the Special Olympics and the Lions Club. In the summer of 2014, for the 11th consecutive year, Essilor Canada provided free lenses to Canadian athletes who participated in the Special Olympics, within the framework of the Opening Eyes program. Many Essilor employees volunteered for the national event in Vancouver, which ran from July 9-12. There, 383 athletes received eye exams and 290 pairs of eyeglasses were distributed, 77 of which were made on-site. In Toronto on July 6, Lions Club International (the main financial sponsor for the Opening Eyes Program) held its international convention with thousands of participants from all over the world in attendance. During the convention, an Opening Eyes special clinic for 50 athletes showed the Lions how this event helps Special Olympians see better. Haïti – These children received an eye exam and glasses at the Vision Plus Clinic in Haiti, which was officially opened on May 5th, 2013. Funds provided by Optometry Giving Sight purchased equipment for 2 exam lanes for the Dr. Bobby and Mrs Jayne Christensen Training and Refraction Room at the clinic. Now more than 600 people a week have access to affordable eye care! Project Partners – Vision For the Poor and International Eye Foundation. Participating in the Effort to Eliminate Blindness and Impaired Vision In 2013, Essilor Canada became the Silver National Sponsor of Optometry Giving Sight; this year, the company raised its participation to the Platinum Sponsor level. Optometry Giving Sight is the only global fundraising initiative that specifically targets the prevention of blindness and impaired vision due to uncorrected refractive error (i.e., the person affected needs an eye exam and a pair of glasses). At least 600 million people worldwide are blind or vision-impaired simply because they don’t have access to an eye examination and a pair of glasses. Optometry Giving Sight helps by funding the development of sustainable eye care in communities where it does not currently exist and those that are seriously underserved. The projects they fund include service delivery, the development of human resources, and/or the creation of infrastructure. A Culture of Sharing Essilor Canada encourages and supports its employees’ involvement in many causes and Essilor employees play a very active part in the company’s philanthropic endeavours. Many volunteer for events such as the Special Olympics, create their own fundraising campaigns for World Sight Day and other vision-related cause such as the MIRA foundation, or get involved in causes that affect them personally, creating an environment where helping others is a part of everyday life. i See well, live well | Winter 2015 | 9 WHAT IS AN EYE EXAM? WHEN AND HOW OFTEN SHOULD WE HAVE ONE? Source: http://doctorsofoptometry.ca/ An eye exam performed by a Doctor of Optometry looks at the entire eye and visual system, as well as your prescription, and is an important part of preventative health care. It can detect eye diseases and disorders such as glaucoma, cataracts, retinal detachments and macular degeneration, and other health problems, including diabetes, high blood pressure and even brain tumours. 10 | Winter 2015 | See well, live well | “ A n eye exam includes the following: q A case history, including past and present vision and medical issues, as well as a detailed family history. q An analysis of the patient’s visual needs at home, work, school and play. In some instances, this may involve questions about the patient’s school/work environment and recreational activities, in order to accurately determine the patient’s visual needs. q Measurement of the visual acuity of each eye, individually and together, both with and without corrective lenses. q Binocular vision assessment (the ability to see using both eyes together), as it relates to eye coordination, depth perception and eye movements, or in some cases, eye-hand coordination. q Colour vision evaluation, as required. q Assessment of the health of the eyes themselves both inside and outside, using a biomicroscope, an ophthalmoscope and a dilated eye examination when indicated. This can uncover anything from a minor deficiency of the tears to a major retinal problem, or even a serious health condition elsewhere in the body. The Canadian Association of Optometrists recommends that infants have their first eye exam between six and nine months of age. “ q Diagnosis of the refractive status or prescription (focusing power of the eye), based on a combination of objective and subjective techniques. All of the test results are used in the final analysis to determine the appropriate prescription lenses to treat refractive and visual problems, to develop a program of eye training exercises, or to recommend medical or surgical treatment. Timing and Frequency of Eye Exams When should children have their first eye exam? How often should adults have one? Visual abilities play a major role in the early development of children. The Canadian Association of Optometrists recommends that infants have their first eye exam between six and nine months of age. Children should also have at least one eye exam just before starting daycare, and annually after starting school. Adults aged 19 to 64 should have an eye exam at least once every two years, and people with diabetes should have an exam annually. Other health conditions assessed by your Doctor of Optometry may also warrant more frequent eye examinations. q A neurological assessment of the visual system, including a review of the pupil reactions, ocular muscle reflexes and functions, and an assessment of the peripheral vision. As most people age, their vision needs change. Complications often arise, and getting expert care is critical. Starting at age 65, adults should have an eye exam at least once a year. q Screening for glaucoma, including testing pressure inside the eye, looking inside the eye at the retina and optic nerve, and performing peripheral vision tests. Your vision is priceless. Routine eye exams by a Doctor of Optometry not only help to ensure good vision and eye health, but also peace of mind. i See well, live well | Winter 2015 | 11 A CONVERSATION WITH Bernard MAITENAZ INVENTOR OF THE PROGRESSIVE LENS At the end of the 18th century, the first visual correction for presbyopia made an appearance: a single pair of glasses that allowed the wearer to see both near and far. As early as 1784, Benjamin Franklin popularized the use of bifocal lenses. And in 1950, presbyopes were still wearing bifocal lenses that divided their field of vision into two parts. 12 | Winter 2015 | See well, live well | { CONVERSATION } S hortly thereafter, a young French engineer revolutionized the world for presbyopes by creating a lens that allows them to see at any distance without interruption. Bernard Maitenaz, inventor of the progressive lens, answers our questions. How did you get the idea for progressive lenses? I was fortunate to study at the École Supérieure d’Optique where I was taught that the eye was a magnificent organ. As a matter of fact, we can see at all distances in a continuous manner, and we have the capacity to see in 3D. As the eyes age and loose their ability to accommodate, the only solution we found was to put a bifocal lens with a line that broke the image in front of them. That made no sense to me. You have achieved your goal and now the majority of the world’s presbyopes wear progressive lenses. Tell us a little about the development of your invention, which, I believe, continues to evolve. Were you aware from the beginning that you were revolutionizing the world of ophthalmic optics? It took eight years to develop the first Varilux lens, which was launched in 1959. We continued our work and in 1972, we introduced the Varilux 2, a fully aspheric lens which provided significantly greater visual comfort and which was adopted by presbyopes worldwide. From that moment on, the means for measuring and calculations no longer allowed to choose the best between two formulas. Only the wearers could decide which designs worked best, and it was with wearers’ tests that progress could happen. The dioptric loop method (now called Live Optics) was formalized, and this allowed us to collect feedback from wearers, which was used to develop new calculations and products, which were then tested in an endless loop, to make continuous progress. Yes and no, but that was really not my goal. The objective was to achieve what I had imagined: a lens with power that varies progressively and allows compensating for this adjustment that disappears; this in a more physiological manner than with bifocal lenses, which seemed rather brutal to me… I imagined a lens that would correct the distance vision and the near vision in a continuous way, without breaking the image. Seven generations of Varilux lenses have followed, featuring continuous improvements, which have lead to more and more natural vision. Today, the Varilux S series boasts the latest technological and scientific advancements. We can even imagine that in the near future we will produce an active, smart lens with a design that is capable of changing in real time, adapting to all of the situations that arise in everyday life. i I was in my 20s, full of enthusiasm, and I thought there had to be a better solution. As an optics and mechanical engineer, I knew I could calculate progressive surfaces and draw machines that would produce them. So that became my project. See well, live well | Winter 2015 | 13 FEEL BETTER Standard progressive lens ON THE LEADING EDGE OF INNOVATION: Varilux S series Stability of vision in motion Varilux S Series PROGRESSIVE LENSES ® S ince the invention of the progressive lens by Bernard Maitenaz in 1959, Essilor has continued innovating and elevating performance standards with regard to vision correction for presbyopes. However, there were still some aspects that needed improvement. Sometimes, wearers would still say: 14 | Winter 2015 | See well, live well | “ I feel wary when going down the stairs.” “When moving my head, I feel everything moves although nothing should move.” “I don’t enjoy reading anymore because I constantly need to move my head to target what I’m looking at.” SEE WIDER Standard progressive lens SEE FASTER Varilux S series Varilux S 4D Wide angle vision Reflex vision With Varilux S series, Essilor has developed three new technologies, exclusive and patented, that address these difficulties. The first, called Nanoptix™, reduces swim effect up to 90% compared to other premium lenses. This means that straight lines remain straight and you can move your head or go down the stairs without feeling dizzy. You will feel better as you go about daily activities. The benefits brought by the second innovation, SynchronEyes™, are just as interesting. It makes your field of vision up to 50% wider, and with SynchronEyes, your eyes work better together. The third is 4D Technology™. Just as we are right or left-handed, our vision is also dominated by one eye. The exclusive 4D Technology takes the leading dominant eye into account to offer faster visual reaction time. You can look anywhere without adjusting your posture and you can read easily and comfortably. This degree of personalization requires special measurements that we take with the Visioffice®, Essilor’s universal measuring system. How can Essilor get such good results? We employ 500 researchers in our three Innovation and Technology Centers and participate in many research chairs, such as The NESRC-Essilor Industrial Research Chair in Visual Perception and Presbyopia at the School of Optometry - University of Montreal. Also, before being brought to market, Varilux lenses are tested in many ways. First is the Live Optics program developed by Essilor. Its four stages are: human vision research, computing, prototyping and testing in real-life conditions. These are repeated until the lens works perfectly. To ensure that wearers agreed, the lenses were also tested in accordance with an endorsed protocol by the Research Center 968 INSERM University Pierre et Marie Curie in Paris. The Varilux S series lenses were ranked number one by all wearers when the wearer moved and when the surroundings moved. They were also ranked number one for vision quality and the width of field of vision. i See well, live well | Winter 2015 | 15 WHAT ARE AMETROPIAS OR VISUAL DEFECTS? “ The most common visual defects “ Myopia Myopia is a visual defect mainly caused by the eye being “too long”, meaning the distance between the cornea and the retina is too great. In such cases, the image forms just in front of the retina, which is why a myopic person has trouble seeing things that are far away but not close up. The more a person is nearsighted, or myopic, the closer he/she must be to an object to see it clearly. Myopia can be corrected by means of a divergent lens, i.e. a lens that is thinner in the centre and thicker at the edges. This lens, also called a negative or concave lens, is designed to refocus the image on the retina and restore clear distance vision. | Winter 2015 | See well, live well | I f you are lucky enough to have no problems with your eyesight, you belong to the group of emmetropes. The images of objects form on your retina, resulting in clear vision that does not require any correction. Ametropia is blurred vision, which requires optical correction. There are three kinds of visual defects: myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism. 16 A little more than 60% of Canadians wear corrective lenses. Are you one of them? If so, you are familiar with at least one of the visual defects described below, and you are ametropic. The term ametropia refers to a condition where the image does not form correctly on the retina. Ametropia is blurred vision, which requires optical correction. There are three kinds of visual defects: myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism. To provide perfect eyesight, correction aims to form a clear image on the retina. Corrective lenses are the most common means of correcting ametropias. These consist of a lens material with optical surfaces and coatings applied to the surfaces. Hyperopia Hyperopia, or farsightedness, is mainly caused by the eye being “too short”, meaning the distance between the cornea and the retina is not long enough. In such cases, the image forms just behind the retina, which explains why hyperopes see things that are far away better than they see objects that are close. Clear vision can only be achieved using forced accommodation, which can be tiring for the eyes in the long-term. This problem is therefore generally accompanied by a feeling of eye fatigue. Hyperopia is corrected by using a convergent lens (thin at the edge and thicker at the centre). This lens, also known as a positive or convex lens, is designed to refocus the image on the retina and restore near vision. P Presbyopia resbyopia is not a visual defect but a natural change in vision that affects everyone. Over time, the crystalline lens loses some of its suppleness and therefore its ability to change shape and focus. The effects of this change are generally felt around age 40. Like a badly adjusted camera, the eye no longer focuses the image correctly and near vision is altered. Progressive lenses are the optimum solution for presbyopia. They are designed to restore clear and accurate vision at all distances, without needing to constantly change glasses. Astigmatism Astigmatism is caused by “incorrect curvature of the cornea”, i.e. the cornea is slightly oval in shape instead of being spherical. People who have astigmatism have imprecise near and far vision; their peripheral vision is unclear and they cannot clearly distinguish certain shapes and details or clearly see the contrast between horizontal, vertical or oblique lines. Astigmatism may be combined with other eyesight problems, such as myopia, hyperopia or presbyopia. Astigmatism is corrected by means of a toric lens (curved and of varying thickness at the edge). This lens is designed to compensate for the defect of the cornea and correct the axis of the astigmatism. The stronger the astigmatism, the greater the difference in thickness at the edge of the lens. i See well, live well | Winter 2015 | 17 PROTECT YOUR EYES LIKE YOU PROTECT YOUR SKIN You know about the harmful effects of UV rays on your skin, and you protect it carefully. But what about your eyes? 18 | Winter 2015 | See well, live well | “ Essilor has developed a technology that allows the lens to absorb the UV rays that reach the backside of the lens, stopping them from bouncing back into your eyes. UV exposure by reflection “ UV exposure by transmission UV rays can harm your eyes and the skin around your eyes T he danger related to sun exposure for your eyes is real. Not only can UV rays cause short-term discomfort (glare, blurred images, inflammation, ophthalmia), but they can also cause long-term irreversible damage. Just as UV rays are a major factor in premature skin aging, they also contribute to eye diseases, such as cataracts, and even promote the development of cancer (90% of skin cancer cases occur on the face and neck, and 5% to 10% of those cases occur on the eyelids). UV rays are everywhere, 365 days per year If you spend time outside on a nice, sunny day, you probably think of protecting your eyes. But did you know that even on overcast days, UV rays can reach you? In fact, 40% of exposure to UV rays occurs when you are not in full sunlight, and more than 90% of UV rays pass through clouds. Children’s eyes are even more sensitive to UV rays than those of adults. The crystalline lens, which filters part of UV rays, only reaches its full development around the age of 10. It is therefore very important to protect children’s eyes. Corrective lenses and UV protection While most eyeglass lenses shield up to 100%1 of UV rays that hit the front of the lens, up to 50% of UV rays are actually reflected into the eye from the back of the lens. That is why Essilor has developed a technology that allows the lens to absorb the UV rays that reach the backside of the lens, stopping them from bouncing back into your eyes. Crizal lenses by Essilor are the only no-glare lenses that protect against UV rays reflected into the eye from the back of the lens, for complete UV protection. Look for the Eye-Sun Protection Factor (E-SPF™)2, developed for you by Essilor. It certifies the global UV protection of your lenses, front and back. As with the index used to rate skincare and sunscreen product efficiency, the higher the E-SPF value, the better the level of UV protection. Crizal clear lenses provide a level of protection of E-SPF 25 for clear lenses and E-SPF 50+ for sun lenses. i 1 The protection might slightly vary depending on the lens material. 2 E-SPF measured by an independent third party, United States, 2011. E-SPF 25 for all Crizal UV lenses except Orma Clear (E-SPF 10) and polarized Crizal Sun UV (E-SPF 50+). E-SPF excludes direct eye exposure that depends on external factors (wearer’s morphology, frame shape, position of wear, etc.). Essilor®, Crizal® and E-SPF™ are registered trademarks or trademarks of Essilor International SA. See well, live well | Winter 2015 | 19 THE CHOICE IS CLEAR Ordinary lens Crizal lens A vision free of glare, scratches, water, dust and smudges, with the best UV protection. Ask your Eyecare Professional for Crizal lenses. crizal.ca E-SPF developed by Essilor, endorsed by Karl Citek, OD, PhD, FAAO, Professor of Optometry, first researcher to have published on the hazard linked to UV back side reflection. E-SPF is measured by an independent third party to certify the global UV protection of a lens. E-SPF 25 for all Crizal UV lenses except clear Orma (E-SPF 10). Excludes direct eye exposure that depends on external factors (wearer’s morphology, frame shape, position of wear, etc.). Essilor®, Crizal®, E-SPFTM are registered trademarks of Essilor International SA. Photochromic Lenses: VISUAL COMFORT IN ALL LIGHTING CONDITIONS E yeglass wearers have long dreamed of lenses that would adjust to changing lighting conditions. In 1968, Corning Inc. successfully brought Photogray® glass lenses to the market. However, for lighter and more comfortable plastic lenses, we had to wait until 1991 for Transitions Inc. to launch a product that would revolutionize the world of photochromic lenses. Photochromic lenses are clear lenses that darken automatically when exposed to UV light. The level of the tint continually and gradually adjusts to improve visual comfort as the light changes, and they become clear again in situations where there is no UV light, such as indoors or at night. All lenses that adapt to light use photochromic molecules but the superiority of Transitions brand technology lies in its exclusive, patented formulas. Each formula is integrated into the surface of the lens. These molecules constantly and smoothly recalibrate so the optimal amount of light reaches your eyes whether you are in bright sunlight, under cloud cover or indoors. Transitions lenses are ideal for everyday wear, in almost any situation. They protect your eyes from UV rays and reduce squinting and eye fatigue. However, at times you may need a second pair of glasses better adapted to a specific activity, such as working many hours a day on a computer or engaging in nautical sports. i Transitions and the swirl are registered trademarks of Transitions Optical, Inc. ©2014 Transitions Optical, Inc. Photochromic performance is influenced by temperature, UV exposure and lens material. See well, live well | Winter 2015 | 21 COMFORT AND SAFETY UNDER THE SUN: Polarized Lenses Have you ever been so dazzled by the sun while driving that you nearly closed your eyes and barely saw what was in front of you? This effect, which causes you such visual discomfort, sometimes to the point of compromising your safety, is the result of polarized light. W hen the sun’s rays hit a flat surface (a road, water, snow, sand, etc.) they reflect as polarized waves and then vibrate horizontally, creating dazzling light. The higher the degree of polarization the light possesses, the more it interferes with vision and causes discomfort. In addition, objects reflecting polarized light lose some of their clarity and contrast for the observer. Colours also appear washed out. Polarized lenses have been designed to eliminate these problems, unlike regular tinted lenses, which only reduce the amount of visible light transmitted into the eyes. Polarized lenses have a distinctive polarized filter made of horizontal molecular chains that act like a venetian blind, absorbing the horizontal polarized light while letting through the useful vertical light. Glare is virtually eliminated, while colour perception and contrast are improved. Wearing polarized lenses can significantly improve your visual comfort and safety if you drive a car, participate in outdoor sports or spend a lot of time outdoors. i 22 | Winter 2015 | See well, live well | More than 90% of decisions and reactions depend on good vision, especially when driving. Fully eliminate blinding reflected glare for greater visual comfort Provide unmatched clarity of vision and truer color perception Offer enhanced UV protection with Crizal Sun UV Also available in your prescription Offered in 5 colors xperio.ca E-SPF™ is a new index developed by Essilor, endorsed by an independent 3rd party, certifying the global UV protection of a lens. E-SPF 50+ when Xperio polarized sun lenses are associated with Crizal® Sun UV, except Orma (E-SPF 25). On average it takes you 25 minutes to choose a frame... but how long for your lenses? For vision without compromise, choose Varilux progressive lenses. Ask your Varilux Exclusive expert for advice.