The President`s Message
Transcription
The President`s Message
The official newsletter of Velo Club La Grange August 2006 The President’s Message I’m going to make this short. I hope that everyone’s enjoying the summer and their vacation time, wherever it may be. By being a member of La Grange I have been afforded the bicycle luxury of riding in France for the past two years. Had I not met the many friends I have in La Grange sharing their great riding experiences in Europe, I most likely would not have had or made the opportunity to go. This year I have been unable to go to Europe and join one of the many trips that my friends have taken and it has really left me with a void that is hard to describe. Those of you who have been there know what I am talking about. So, for those of you who have never experienced the riding and lifestyle of Europe, I urge you to make it a priority. It is an incredible experience and one you will remember forever. For the future, I have a vision of a La Grange Tour de California. A possible 6 – 7 day ride through our home state accommodating as many members as we can. I look forward to sharing and discussing this idea with all of you. See you out there. Duncan We invite our readers and their friends to join La Grange. For the latest La Grange news, information and updates subscribe to the Yahoo!Groups Visit our website at www.lagrange.org 1 The Editor’s Ride I Wish I Though Of That ! Paul Strauss ([email protected]) (La Grange Cycling Tips) I just came back from following and experiencing the Tour de France for two weeks. What an experience—the racers, tour officials, sponsors, and spectators from around the globe. Everyone is a participant in the event, the Americans like myself on cycling tours, the Aussies cheering for Cadel Evans and Robbie McEwen and drinking lots of beer, the crazy Germans on the slopes of Alpe d’Huez , and of course the French people. Carrying Energy Powder Fluid and electrolyte replacement is extremely important especially now that the hot summer is here. Frequently we put extra Cytomax or Endurox powder in plastic zip bags to mix with water on the road. A much more convenient way is these little plastic bottles found at stores such as REI or Adventure 16. The small bottles hold 2 scoops of powder, enough for a 24oz water bottle. The riding is beyond description. We believe we have it good in Southern California and we do. But the riding in France is indescribable. Riding through small French towns, hundreds of years old, on small roads, makes you believe you are back in medieval times. Doing climbs averaging 8% but with long 10% to 18% sections makes you understand why the European Pros are as strong as they are. You can’t help but get stronger. The 6% grades seemed like gentle slopes in comparison. (Now the trick is to maintain this level of fitness at home.) It was great cycling up the famous climbs of the Alpe d’Huez, Mont Ventoux, etc…and then watching the Pros do the same climbs at twice the pace and seemingly effortlessly. Riding with cyclists from other countries and feeling the special bond among us was special. I have made so many lifelong friends. On a side note, La Grange and our group are something we can be proud of. As a climber, I got much stronger, but the way we hammer up PCH destroyed people’s legs. I will be back next year. I was thinking of doing the Giro, but the Tour is the Tour. It will be different and still spectacular. I already have at least one other La Granger signed up. It would be great to have a larger group going. Despite “No Lance,” the Americans took the Tour. Who knows what will happen next year, but I will be here to experience it. Paul Ride strong and safe. 2 Coach’s Corner Josh Horowitz ([email protected]) Q: I’ve read a lot of books about training, but they all seem confusing and overly complicated. Can you give me some basic tips on how to improve my cycling fitness? A: I know what you mean, but trust me, it doesn’t have to be that complicated. There are really only 2 things you need to know about training. The first is that fitness improves during recovery from training stress, not during the training itself. The second is that if you do the same type of training for too long, your body will adjust to it and cease to adapt. Of course there’s much, much more to it than that, but if you know those 2 simple rules, you are can start to design your own training program Now I’ll break those two rules down into a little more detail. You must cause damage to your body and then give it proper recovery in order to increase your fitness. In order to maximize results, you need to find the optimal amount of overload and the optimal amount of recover time for your particular body. Too much overload leads to overtraining and too much recovery will yield less than stellar results. Debra Goldsmith Memorial Restoration Project Contributions can be made to the Debra Goldsmith Bench Restoration Project While designing your own schedule, keep these things in mind. On average, riders can handle 3 days of intensity per week. Some can only handle two and others can handle 4. Also, Most riders can handle 3 weeks of progressing intensity before needing a rest week. Some riders can only handle 2 and others can handle 4 or 5. On average, the body starts to become efficient and ceases to adapt after 2 to 4 weeks of the same type of training. PayPal [email protected] Check Payable to the VeloClub LaGrange/ Goldsmith Fund and mailed To: VeloClub LaGrange 11817 Texas Ave. #5 Los Angeles, CA 90025 So you might be thinking, ‘well this doesn’t really help me much, how do I know which type of rider I am?’ You will have to test yourself and keep a journal to find out what works best for you. As you begin to test your abilities and your limits, follow the basic rules laid out below. You should be able to do all your intervals during a given workout without losing significant amounts of power or speed. The same applies to your weekly load. You should be exhausted by the time you get to the last interval session of the week, but not to the point where you can’t complete the session. Each week of your training cycle should become progressively harder either in intensity or mileage or both. If you have to pull back before the end of the cycle, you probably started the first week too hard. By the last interval of the last day of the last week of a training cycle, you should be utterly wasted. This is called overload. It is different than overtraining because you should be able to recover completely after a few days or a week at the longest. If it takes you longer than a week, you’ve done too much. Finally, you may be asking, ‘what does intensity mean’? Intensity usually refers to intervals. Your intervals should be based somewhat on the type of event or ride you are preparing for. Generally I start the season off doing long zone 3 or tempo rides and move on to 15 minute sub-time trial level intervals. As the season progresses, I move to 3 minute anaerobic intervals. You can experiment with what works best for you but remember to always mix things up a bit and keep things interesting. 3 Two weeks of the Tour de France from Disneyland, tossing out swag such as hats, noise makers, and refrigerator magnets. Paul Strauss ([email protected]) As you have heard, the French are cycling-crazy and it is true, especially around Tour time. But it is nice since you are accepted no matter what country you are from and the drivers actually stop and wait for you on the roads. They are much more aware of bicycles, and respect them on the road. America has a long way to go in this respect. I just returned from two weeks in France riding the famous climbs and following the Tour. I don’t know enough adjectives to describe how fantastic the trip was. I went with a company called Bikestyle Tours from Australia that has been doing this for ten years and they really put together a great trip. First, with the “No Lance Effect,” there were far fewer Americans on the Tour then ever. I was 3 among 45 Australians in the group. Since it was two weeks it went from the Pyrénées to the Alps to Paris, which attracted the more adventurous riders. The next day was flat, thank God. We were leaving the Pyrénées and off to the Alps so we had a 90 km ride to the Feed Zone of stage 13 in Bagard. I flew into Charles de Gaulle airport early and spent a few days checking out Paris. Interesting experience since French was the only class I took in college Pass/No-Credit at the insistence of the teacher who said she would pass me if I did. The group arrived two days later from Australia and I wasn’t sure if they were really speaking English. I picked up an Australian slang dictionary which helped tremendously...mate! So off to Lourdes the group went on their merry way, but not before several beers. I think the Aussies believe that beer is the equivalent of an energy drink. On our way to the Alps we stopped at another small climb, not on this year’s Tour but we were in the neighborhood. Mont Ventoux was 14.2 miles with an average gradient of 7.1%. It is famous for its moonscape and barren top that you get to after riding through a heavily wooded area for the first part of the climb. It was rated as the most difficult climb of the trip. A funny thing started to happen. Climbing like this day after day, you got stronger and you learned about yourself and improved your climbing techniques and abilities. Pushing it so hard and for so long with no choice but to continue, you looked at the finer points of your movement. You remember the scraping the shoe tip, using your quads, and pulling on the upstroke. You learned how to breathe and relax and while maintaining the same speed your heart rate came down and power went up. Trips like this really build up fitness and I can see why. At the top there are a few buildings selling souvenirs, jerseys, and the best candy. I got addicted to Nuts in Yogurt, calories much-needed for a trip like this. The first day out was a 100 kilometer ride (62 miles). I had to get used to thinking of everything in metric. I was constantly reminded that the U.S. is one of the few countries still using the old Imperial system. But at least we ride on the right side of the road: Aussies still ride on the left, which can lead to some strange moments on the road when they are not paying attention. Our first climb was Col de Marie-Blanque, 9.4 miles with an average gradient of 7.5%. A bunny hill, I thought; what is the big deal about climbing the hills of France? So off we go to the top feeling really good. Our friendly gendarmerie closed the road early so we wait in the cold weather for the race to come though. The wait was worth it; the pros came through and they were fast, as fast as the U.S. pros move on the flats. I was impressed with Ivan Dominguez at West L.A., but this was the next level higher. Mont Ventoux Profile Still feeling good, we rode 100 km the next day to the Col du Tourmalet, 12 miles at 7.4% average grade. What that doesn’t tell you is that there is some 7% but lots of 8, 9, and 10% sections. It was tough; I used my 39T up front and had a 25T on the back. At the hotel I had my 1329T cassette that I swore I was going to put on for the next day. I kept on saying that the entire trip but never got around to it. So while we wait at the top for the race, as the day before and everyday, the caravan comes through. This is the very commercial side of the Tour in which the sponsors get pretty girls and handsome guys to drive vehicles 4 One great thing about this group was the guides. I had the pleasure of meeting and riding with the current director sportif of Davitamon Lotto, Eric Van Lancker. He rode the TDF five times from 1986 to 1991 and was to take the Team to Spain to lead them in the Vuelta this year. Micheal “Willow” Wilson had a great career in the 80’s and 90’s including 8th in the 1985 Giro D’Italia. Fred Morini was on Gerolstiner and coming back to the pro peloton after a back injury. Sim Green raced both mountain and road in France, USA and UK including at the top level of the AG2R Development team Stage 15 - L’Alp D’Huez Next was the Alpe d’Huez with all 21 switchbacks, the Woodstocklike atmosphere and the crazy Germans. I did the climb twice, the day before after a 65 km ride to get to the hill and then the morning of at 6 a.m. The best part of it is having everyone cheer you on as you ascend and then watching the pros do the climb as you remember the same painted sections of asphalt that you did that morning. I watched at 100 meters from the finish at the edge of the course, less then 5 feet from the riders as they sprinted toward the finish. Frank Schleck Stage 15 Winner Sprinting to the finish on L’Alp D’Huez George Hincapie 5 David de la Fuente KOM for Stage 14 Stage 19 - Individual Time Trial Oscar Pereiro The time trial was very exciting. Remember that two days before this stage Landis bonked and lost the yellow jersey to fall eight minutes behind. Then in the next stage he held onto a remarkable break that brought him to within thirty seconds of regaining the lead in the GC. Whoever was the leader of the GC after the time trial would be the winner of the Tour de France since the final stage on the Champs-Elysées is ceremonial and celebratory. By tradition, riders do not compete for the Yellow Jersey in the final stage. Carlos Sastre Yaroslav Popovych Levi Leipheimer Floyd Landis George Hincapie After milling around the team buses, watching the riders warm up and marveling at their machines, I watched them exit the start from 25 feet away. Then with my group, sitting in a French café, drinking beers again, we watched Floyd Landis do the impossible and regain the yellow jersey. The Yellow Jersey of the TDF 2006 Floyd Landis This was one of the greatest experiences of my life. I would highly recommend it for anyone into cycling. I am already preparing for my TDF 2007 trip. I would highly recommend the company Bikestyle Tours (www.bikestyletours.com). So now an American has taken the yellow jersey for the eighth year in a row. The French have a much more accepting feeling towards Landis. It was a shame that the doping scandal had to happen so close the beginning of the 2006 TDF. It will be even more interesting as the athletes appear to be not indicted by the Spanish authorities. It will be great to see Basso, Urlich, Landis, and Leipheimer fighting again for the yellow jersey. As a last note as I publish this issue of LaVoix, the question remains as to the postive doping test for Landis. We wait for the B sample and the lengthy litigation. These incidents are real problems for professional cycling and tarnish the sport of cycling in the worlds eyes. Hopefully this will finally clean up the sport and bring fairness to the peloton. At the beginning of the TDF 2006 the suspension of fifty top riders were quickly forgotten. Hopefully this final chapter of this doping scandal will be closed so we can enjoy the magnificence and splendor of the 2007 Tour de France 6 I really began to experiment with front derailleurs when I began using 110 double cranks, which are now called compact cranks. The cranks I used were made by Sugino in the 1980s. To get modern cranks, I had to order some Stronglights from Europe. Getting the chain to go from a 34T to 50T chainring took too long and required lots of pressure on the Ergo lever. The chain frequently dropped onto the bottom bracket on a downshift. The shift assist on the Sugino rings was a curved surface just under the teeth on the inside of the larger ring. I tried many different front derailleurs. A Shimano 105 and Campy 9 or 10 worked okay. A Dura Ace 8-speed, and early ‘90s XT worked the best. That XT was made for a triple with the outer rings being 48/36. The derailleurs designed for the compact chainrings, (i.e., Campy CT, FSA Compact, and IRD Compact) work no better than the regular issue. Techno Babble Paul Kopit ([email protected]) Front Derailleurs The front derailleur is an early innovation in being able to change gears while the bicycle is moving. This simple device pushes the chain outward to raise it up to larger or pulls it in to drop to a smaller cog. Adjustment of a front derailleur used to be a simple matter. With the advent of wider ranges in the size of rings, rings with shift assists, indexed front shifts, softer springs in rear derailleurs, adjusting a rear derailleur has become much more difficult. According to Tech Editor Alan “Uncle Al” Ardizone, “…find the best front derailleur mechanic in town and pay whatever he or she charges to dial yours in. I’ve found that a master of the front derailleur is a master of all. They are rare birds. http://www.roadbikerider.com/UArant. htm#Heres%20a%20sample, Grinding the nose of the outer plate of the front derailleur down a little permitted the derailleur to be closer to the top of the large chainring. That also positioned the beveled inner plate more optimally to start lifting the chain to the larger ring. Bending in the nose of the outer plate a bit helped push the chain down faster. The design of the chain ring shift assists, which are now ramps and pins, can make a significant difference in shifting. I had 2 sets of FSA compact cranks. One was difficult to shift up or down and the other was perfect. I phoned FSA tech and they asked me to read some tiny numbers on the inner side of the 50T rings. They sent me a replacement ring and explained that they redesigned the ramps on the newer rings. It turns out they had rings for 9, Campy 10, and now narrower Shimano 10 chains. That’s supposed to be a secret. Irrespective of the original design of the shift assists, they have to stay clean and the edges of the pins need to stay sharp. The 2006 Shimano Ultegra 700 Compact crank uses a 50T ring. The pin is a hardened, rectangular piece of metal that is placed a bit lower than the teeth than usual. I first saw the ring at last year’s Interbike and I am a believer. I think the Shimano 50T ring costs about $60, or about twice what comparable, Shimano ring. Mount the front derailleur without attaching the cable. The outer plate on the rear derailleur should be 1-3 mm from the teeth on the large ring. If you get it too close, it may not scrape the teeth on the stand but will get a bit closer when the cable pulls it. Sighting from above, the derailleur cage should be parallel to the big chainring. If not exactly parallel, you should err in having the heel of the cage closer to the rings. Attach the cable with the derailleur set to the small ring. On a Shimano derailleur, the cable goes over the small tab in back of the attachment screw even though it looks like it should go under. Many people do it wrong. A hint for a Shimano rear derailleur is the cable should not be pulled too tight upon attachment, otherwise, you won’t get the trim adjustment. On a Campy system, you can make the cable tight. Shift to the big ring while the bike is stationary and on a middle rear cog. The chain should just pop onto the big ring when you turn the cranks. Adjust the high screw until the chain goes up and doesn’t override the large ring. Put the bike in the largest, innermost rear cog and shift to the smaller ring. Adjust the low screw so that the inner plate of the front derailleur doesn’t rub the chain. It almost never works the first time and getting a perfect adjustment probable requires a prayer rug and/ or a psychic. One variable, which I don’t know how to adjust for, is the seat tube angle. The length of the chainstays has influence. Another variable is the chainline. With the proper bottom bracket, the distance from the center of the frame to the space between the 2 rings should be 43.5 mm or 45 mm to the teeth on the center ring of a triple. That’s easier to write than do because the tubes are now of larger diameters and shapes so that finding the exact point isn’t easy. Some pictures: < http://www.parktool.com/repair/readhowto.asp?id=75> <http:// www.sheldonbrown.com/derailer-adjustment.html#front> Paul Kopit was the first person awarded the California Triple Crown 100 Double Club Award for completing 100 CTC doublecentury rides in 2004 and he has already completed 2 rides in 2006 toward the 3 required to make it 15 consecutive years. He extends an open offer to other VCLG members to help them in efforts toward endurance rides like CTC doubles. Important Reminder for Racers Dropping of the chain was cured by using a chain deflector. Even with 53/39, you’ll see that many pros use one because a blown shift can mean a race lost. I use an N-Gear, Jump Stop. I understand that a Deda Dog Fang works well too. The older, plastic, Third Eye can work but its hose-clamp type attachment scratches the frame. Contrary to what most people believe, the chain doesn’t drop because the front derailleur inner plate is not close enough to the smaller ring: it falls off because it doesn’t drop cleanly off the teeth on the larger ring and the springs in the rear derailleur are not strong enough to take up the chain quickly enough. You’ll hear a lot of stuff about front derailleurs being designed for 14T differences between rings and compact cranks frequently use 16T difference. If you change the large ring to a 48, you don’t cure the problem. To ensure accurate Kahala LaGrange team points totals, please contact USA Cycling (719 866-4581) to ensure that you license reads: USAC Club: Velo Club La Grange USAC Team: Kahala LaGrange 7 Lessons Learned... and Confirmed a report. Please refer to it and use it!! Susan Gans 2. Wear a helmet. I’m preaching to the choir here (with one or two exceptions), but it still bears repeating. I’ve never It was late in the morning on June 22nd. I been unconscious before, and it’s shocking how easy it was was out, alone, for a short morning ride on to lose consciousness. Had I not been wearing a helmet, I’m a route that I had ridden many times before. sure that I would be dead, in a coma, or sitting in a wheelchair The last thing I remember is making a right and drooling on myself. But the lesson goes beyond that - - I hand turn from Westchester Parkway onto think we have a duty to tell others, even complete strangers Pershing Drive, heading homewards. The we encounter on bikes on the road, how important it is to wear next recollection I have is waking up briefly a helmet. Now, whether I’m driving or riding (I just started inside an ambulance, speeding towards riding again, on a borrowed hybrid), I will try to roll up to a UCLA’s E.R., with a paramedic hovering bare-headed cyclist at a stop light and say “Please wear a helover me, asking me if I could wiggle my met - - I wouldn’t be here today if I hadn’t been wearing one fingers and toes. Then I drifted back into four weeks ago.” That usually gets their attention. Parents unconsciousness. who are out cycling with their kids are usually very receptive. Even before my accident, I would often say something like What had happened? Through a string of incredible coincidences, “It’s great your kid is wearing a helmet, but you really should I was put in touch with Leslie, a young woman who is a member as well.” Also, if I saw a kid whose helmet was adjusted of L.A. Tri, who lives in the apartment that directly overlooks the improperly (sloping too far back on his head, or with the strap spot where I had crashed, on Pershing about five blocks north of much too loose), I’d offer to adjust it, explaining that the helWestchester Parkway. Leslie was home at the time and, while met wasn’t providing any protection. In every case, the parent she didn’t actually witness the crash, she had seen me lying in the would thank me. There will be those who tell you to mind street and later being loaded into the ambulance on a back board. your own business, and perhaps not so politely, but my attiAlthough she didn’t know me, she called a friend in L.A. Tri to tude towards those people is to let Darwinism take its course. report that she had just seen someone injured in the exact same spot as another cyclist she had seen there less than three weeks 3. Before looking behind you, look ahead. Very often, parearlier. Her friend happened to know me, made the connection, ticularly when preparing to enter a left turn lane, a cyclist will and put me in touch with Leslie to get more information. It turns turn his head to glance over his left shoulder to check for trafout that the roots of a ficus tree had pushed up the surface of the fic behind him. No problem with that - - but quickly survey roadway on the right hand side where cyclists ride, creating a the roadway ahead of you first, to make sure that you aren’t fairly substantial bump, and then a crack had developed along the heading into a hazardous condition - - even if it’s a road that ridge of the bump - - and this was right at the point where a cyclist you have traveled many times. would be likely to glance over his or her left shoulder to check for traffic before turning left to head down the hill towards Culver 4. Wear a Road I.D. I have one and wear it religiously when Blvd. and the Ballona Bridge. I believe that in that split second I ride, run or hike, but for some reason I had left it at home when I turned my head to check for traffic behind me, my front that day. Never again. On that one tiny piece of metal, I wheel went into the crack, and I catapulted over the handlebars and have inscribed my name, the city I live in (since I do a lot head and face first into the pavement. I don’t know who called of out-of-town rides), two emergency contact numbers, my 911. I was alone, but fortunately a good samaritan apparently internist’s phone number, blood type, the name and dosage witnessed the crash and called for an ambulance, which arrived of a medications I must take daily, a reference to my wearing accompanied by a fire engine, with sirens blaring. I remember contact lenses, and my insurance policy number. Forget about none of this. adding a cute personal motto or slogan, as suggested on the Road ID website (www.roadid.com) or your home phone numMy injuries: concussion, broken collarbone, six broken ribs, ber (really useless if you live alone). Instead, cram that baby head laceration and multiple abrasions on my face and legs. My with useful information (especially important things like allerproperty losses: helmet (cracked just above my left temple), sun- gies or asthma). I was lucky that by the time I got to UCLA glasses, saddle, and jersey, undershirt and expensive sports bra I was coherent enough to provide the staff with some of that - - all such garments snipped apart by a scissors-wielding E.R. doc. information, but it would have been so much easier if I’d been Fortunately, my bike somehow survived unscathed (something wearing my Road I.D. Please get one - - perhaps the best $15 to be said for hand built titanium frames!). My medical bills so bucks, or whatever it costs, that you’ll ever spend. far: $9,846.43 (no, that’s not a typo), including one night in the hospital but no surgery, and bills are still arriving (yes, I do have 5. Carry a cell phone. Not only does having a cell phone insurance). Prognosis: excellent - - but I was incredibly lucky; my enable you to call 911 if you witness an incident or if you injuries could easily have been much worse. yourself are injured and still conscious, but it also provides a quick and easy way to find the telephone numbers of people An experience like this makes one ask oneself what lessons can you need to contact in an emergency. In my case, I simply one learn from it, and what advice can one pass along to others. gave the names to the hospital volunteer who was helping in Hence this article - - my lessons learned - - or confirmed. I’m liv- the ER that day, and she found the numbers for me, dialed, ing proof that an accident can happen to anyone, anywhere, any and handed me the phone. time, so please take heed and don’t learn the way I did. 6. Have health insurance. Even though I had not been work1 If you encounter a serious road hazard, REPORT it!! If the ing since the beginning of the year, and paying for my own cyclist who had been injured at the same spot three weeks before health insurance was costing me a fortune, I did not consider me had only reported the incident and made sure the road was for a second going without any insurance. That ranks as an repaired, I probably would not have crashed there. Fortunately, I absolute necessity right after food and a roof over my head. knew who to contact, returned to the site a few days later to take Yet, I am surprised to learn that there are club members who photos, sent them to my contact, and the pavement was fixed are uninsured. There are fairly low-cost policies available spewithin days. That was my duty as a cyclist. There will soon be a cifically designed to provide coverage for catastrophic events. page on the club’s website with information about how to file such They won’t cover regular office visits and the like, and the 8 Women’s Racing Update Amy Hutner ([email protected]) deductibles are high - - but premiums are lower than average and a LOT lower than your hospital bills will be in the event of a serious accident which requires hospitalization, or a serious unexpected illness or injury. If you are young and healthy when you apply for such a policy, the premiums are even more reasonable. Please, if you are not covered by insurance through an employer, make sure you have some coverage in the event of a serious accident or illness. And if you are waiting for new insurance to become effective (e.g., you are going to be starting a new job that provides benefits), there are inexpensive, short term “bridge” policies available. KAHALA LAGRANGE WOMEN’S RACE REPORT August saw another of our first year CAT 4 women racers upgrading to CAT 3… Congrats to Abigail Lufkin! This month we had a presence at virtually all the local crits, with a number of top 10 finishes (see below). The entire ¾ team performed impressively at LaMirada (must be a breeze after WLA), taking home 4th in the Women’s 3s (Carine), and 4th, 6th, 7th and 8th in the CAT4s (Abigail, Rae, Mimi and Jill, respectively). Carine and Rae also ventured to Wisconsin to experience backto-back 6 days or more of racing at SuperWeek. Both came back with a ton of experience and fitness, racing with top girls from around the country. Carine also tackled a few of the CAT 1-3 races there, and placed an impressive 11th place in one of the crits which have pretty big fields with some of the big players. Abigail toughed it out in her first W1-3 race at the Dash For Cash and was spotted working hard to help chase down a break, Jill managed to work so hard at San Marcos that she lost her cookies at the finish (I personally was impressed), and I managed to pull off a podium finish at the LA Wings Crit this past weekend in a breakaway at the LA Wings crit. We all hope to keep the momentum rolling for a few more races as the season winds down! GOOO GIRLS!!!! 7. Don’t ride alone. Sometimes it’s unavoidable, but whenever possible, ride with someone. It’s so much better to have a friend there if you have an accident than to have to rely, quoting Blanche in “A Streetcar Named Desire” - - “on the kindness of strangers.” Or better yet - - to have someone riding ahead of you who yells “BUMP” in time to prevent you from hitting it in the first place. I sometimes think that this happened to me so that it wouldn’t happen again. The city fixed that pavement immediately following my e-mail. I think that as experienced riders, we are responsible not only for the safety and well-being of ourselves and the friends with whom we ride, but also for the safety and wellbeing of others who are not fortunate enough to have access to the information and advice that we share with each other on a daily basis. So go forth and be safe and preach the gospel of safe cycling!! JULY WOMEN’S RESULTS: Ontario, W3/4 Carine Bester, 15th place La Mirada GP, W3 Carine Bester, 7th place La Mirada GP, W4 Abigail Lufkin, 4th place La Mirada GP, W4 Rae Miller, 6thth place La Mirada GP, W4 Mimi Sheean, 7th place La Mirada GP, W4 Jill Pyrko, 8th place Dash For Cash Crit, W1-3: Abigail Lufkin, 12th place San Marcos Crit, W4: Jilly Pyrko, 14th place LA Wings Crit, W1-3: Amy Hutner, 3rd place Bentonville Crit (SuperWeek) W1/3: Carine Bester, 11th place SuperWeek, W3/4 (6 races): Carine Bester, 9th, 12th, 14th, 18th, 22nd (13th overall) SuperWeek, W3/4 (6 races): Rae Miller, 13th, 15th, 20th, 24, 27th, 30thth (26th overall) Orthopedic Injuries, Disorders and Diseases Treated in One Location Our experienced team delivers the latest in diagnostic services as well as surgical and nonsurgical treatments. Patients also have access to complete physical and rehabilitative therapy. Cheers, Amy Hutner, LaGrange Women’s Team Captain Call for a Physician Referral 1-800-CEDARS-1 444 S. San Vicente Blvd, Suite 603 • Los Angeles, CA 90048 www.cedars-sinia.edu/ortho 9 The Dope: What Does it Mean to be “T/E Positive”? By Paul Scott As many of you know, I am an attorney and I work in the UCLA Olympic Analytical Laboratory. My laboratory is the only World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) www.wada-ama.org accredited laboratory in the United States. Recent activity in the club eGroup has indicated an increased interest in sports anti-doping—why that would be I cannot guess. What is “T/E”? “T” and “E” are Testosterone and Epitestosterone, respectively. Testosterone is an anabolic steroid, or perhaps more properly, “the” anabolic steroid. All other anabolic steroids, including, among many others, stanozolol and tetrahydrogestrinone (THG), are really just doing what testosterone does. Testosterone is the one made by your body. Epitestosterone is an epimer of testosterone. Like testosterone it is produced by your body. Unlike testosterone it has no known use. tioned above. Most athletes have been tested many times over their careers—in some cases many times during a single event. Additionally, anti-doping authorities have the right to ask an athlete for additional samples over a period of time following a high T/E. If an athlete’s T/E is substantially higher than his established baseline (taken from looking at the levels from his other tests), this is further evidence of doping. In addition to this longitudinal analysis, anti-doping has at its disposal the Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry (IRMS). This test provides the strongest evidence of exogenous testosterone use. In short, pharmaceutical testosterone is synthesized from plant material. That material has a very specific ratio of carbon molecule isomers (C12 and C13) and that ratio is different from the ratio found in testosterone made by the human body. As a result, by comparing the C12/ C13 ratio of testosterone metabolites in the athlete urine to those same metabolites in a positive and negative standard, the use of exogenous testosterone can be confirmed. In the end, a T/E doping case is established by an unusually high T/E that is outside the athletes’ established baseline and often has an IRMS result that indicates an exogenous testosterone source. What does it mean if someone is “T/E positive”? Both testosterone and epitestosterone are excreted from the body in urine. The ratio of T to E in urine is both • • Reasonably stable over the lifetime of any one individual; and Over all persons the ratio is limited in range, with the mean falling very close to 1:1. These characteristics make the T/E ratio a useful tool for detecting testosterone use. When a person takes exogenous testosterone a few things happen, but importantly if testosterone is taken in effective doses testosterone excretion increases, but epitestosterone excretion does not substantially change. As a result, if an athlete has a T/E ratio significantly outside that athlete’s normal T/E baseline or if an athlete has a T/E ratio significantly outside the range normal to humans, this may be an indication of exogenous testosterone administration. What do you mean “may be…”? Because testosterone is naturally produced by the body—like other popular performance-enhancing drugs such as erythropoietin (EPO) and human growth hormone (HGH)—you cannot test for it merely by detecting its presence. Stanozolol and THG, for example, are never found in the human body unless they are put there. So if urine has any amount of these substances present then drug use is assured. Testosterone, however, is produced by the body and detecting its presence is, by itself, meaningless. The T/E analysis, therefore, is quantitative (as opposed to the qualitative analysis for THG and the like). It must be accepted that while a 1:1 T/E ratio is the mean, that ratios exceeding the 4:1 threshold may not be the result of doping. A particular sample’s T/E is just the first step in establishing a testosterone doping violation. Once a high T/E has been found, two other pieces of evidence are often used to establish a doping violation. The first I men- 10 Hill Pedals to Medal Steve Galluzzo , Sports Editor Palisadian Post Cyclist Tom Hill enjoyed last year’s L’Etape du Tour so much that he decided to try it again this year. He logged over 3,000 miles since January in preparation for the grueling 118-mile race through the French Alps and he needed every bit of that training to persevere in 104-degree temperature July 10. LeMond numerous times while growing up in the Bay area in the 1970s, Hill knows competitive cycling as well as anyone. He predicted Floyd Landis would win the Tour de France this year and, sure enough, Landis finished first by 59 seconds in the second-closest race ever Reprinted with permission of Tom Hill “It was a very long day and the hardest race of my life,” said the 46-year-old Palisadian, who completed the course in eight hours and seven minutes, good enough for a silver medal in his age category. “I was so tired afterwards that I could hardly even talk. I walked to the first aid tent in a daze and spent the next hour on a stretcher recovering from cramps and dehydration.” The L’Etape du Tour is an amateur race held on one of two rest days during the Tour de France. This year’s course was the exact route the professionals took eight days later in the 15th stage of the Tour de France. Hill completed last year’s 112-mile course through the Pyrenees in seven hours and 31 minutes--also a silver medal time. A field of 7,548 cyclists from 46 countries entered this year’s 14th annual L’Etape, which continues to increase in popularity worldwide. Hill was one of 231 American riders. The winner crossed the finish line in just over six hours. Frank Schleck of Luxembourg rode the course in 4:52 to win that stage of the actual Tour de France. The event proved so challenging this year that 2,071 riders--or 27 percent--did not finish. “I don’t think people realized how hard this race would be,” Hill confessed. “Afterwards, I spoke to three guys who compete in Ironman triathlons and they confirmed that this was harder than any Ironman they’ve ever competed in. In fact, only one of them completed the race.” The course this year wound upward through three mountain passes: the Izoard, the Lautaret and L’Alpe d’ Huez, which alone consists of 21 switchbacks. In all, Hill and his fellow riders had to climb 12,500 feet in elevation. Facing severe headwinds for the first 30 miles, Hill pedaled at an average speed of 21.3 miles per hour until he reached the base of the Izoard. By the time he reached that summit, his average speed had dropped to 15 miles per hour. When he reached the base of L’Alpe d’Huez, there was no shade in sight and he was feeling fatigued. During the final climb his speed had slowed to between five and six miles per hour. “The cheering crowd helped us get up the first few switchbacks but soon after the 11 percent grade really started taking its toll,” Hill recalled. “It would’ve been a tough climb even with fresh legs, but we had already ascended two major passes and ridden over 100 miles. With 10 switchbacks to go the course looked like a war zone with riders stopped on either side of the road, many laid out flat on the hot pavement. Thankfully, the spectators poured ice-cold glacier water over our heads and that kept us going. I had told my wife Andrea to expect me to finish between 3 and 4 p.m. and I crossed the finish line at 3:15.” Prior to completing the L’Etape last year, Hill had not raced competitively since 1990 when he won the men’s 28-34 age group at the World Championships in Austria. Hill lives in the Alphabet streets and runs a successful wine business from his office on Via de la Paz. Having raced against three-time Tour de France winner Greg 11 Other Notes Scott Bleifer Memorial Scholarship La Grange has established an educational scholarship program through a recent donation by Union Bank of California. Over $2,200 was raised for the Scott Bleifer Memorial Scholarship from raffle ticket sales. Rich Holtzman of La Grange won the Cannondale R1000 bike. Other La Grange members won two $50 Gift Cards at Helen’s Cycles and two boxes of HOOAH! bars. Some La Grange clothing still available. Check the website for current inventory Weekly Rides Mon Recovery Day, On your own, Zone 1 Tues 6:30 a.m. at San Vicente/26th. Marina ride: 27miles, Flat/Sprints, Zones 4/5 (Hard). JV Marina: 24 miles, Flat, Zones 3/4 miles (Moderate). Wed 6:30 a.m. at San Vicente/26th. Mandeville ride: 20 miles, Long Hill Repeats, Zones 3/4 (Moderate). Thurs 6:30 a.m. at San Vicente/26th. Riviera ride: 25 miles, Short Hill Repeats, Zones 4/5 (Hard). Fri 6:30 a.m. at San Vicente/26th. Marina Lite Social Ride: 27 miles, flat, Recovery Zones 1/2 (Easy). Sat 7 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. at San Vicente/Ocean. Mulitple rides: North and South (Check email lists) Sun 8:00 a.m. La Grange/Westwood Nichols Canyon Ride: 27 miles, Race Simulation, Zones 4/5 (Hard) Come join the group at PEET’S Coffee (San Vincente) after each ride. Ride Guidelines VCLGW expects the following from participants on all rides: • Helmets MUST be worn at all times. • Front and rear lights/flashers when dark • Courtesy to motorists, pedestrians and fellow cyclists. • Observance of all traffic signals and laws. • Safe riding at all times. • Respect of the intended pace of the ride. • Respect of the guidance of the ride leader and/or senior club member. We encourage new members and non-La Grange friends to participate in the rides. Newbies, just hang in there in the back and take it at your own pace. Finish the ride at Peets, introduce yourself and meet the members of the club. Welcome New Members Wendy Davis Greg Finnin Larson Hahm Kevin King Marc Sazer Craig White La Voix Editorial Board Paul Strauss Susan Stahl Dave Lieberman Alan Eskovitz Scott Fennel Volunteers wanted to particpate on the the La Voix Editorial Board Velo Club La Grange Velo Club La Grange is one of California’s largest and oldest cycling clubs with over 400 members nationwide. The club was founded by Raymond Fouquet in 1969 and fields one of the top amateur racing teams in the U.S. Past members include a Tour de France stage winner, an Olympic gold medalist, and several U.S. National and California state champions. Along with the Club’s dedication to bicycle racing, the club welcomes new and inexperienced riders with a passion for cycling. La Grange is very active in the cycling and fitness communities. Our continuing public policy work with state and local government has led to major improvements in safety for all users of California roads. In addition, the Club has partnered with the Association of Blind Athletes and Meals on Wheels and sponsors an annual scholarship with the help of the Union Bank of California. La Grange enjoys the financial support of several corporations committed to promoting healthy and active living including Kahala Corporation and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. 501(c)(3) California Non-Profit Public Benefit Corporation 95-4000746 United States Cycling Federation Number 1232 12 taking good care of people and their bikes since 1936 Velo Club LaGrange is a nonprofit organization dedicated to the sport of cycling. Please send in submissions by the 20th of the month. Digital submissions (Images and articles) only will be accepted ([email protected]). USA Cycling#1232. LaGrange Correspondence Velo Club LaGrange 2118 Wilshire Bl, Suite 525 Santa Monica, CA 90025 Attn Duncan Lemmon santa monica, california All submissions are subject to editing and are printed at the discretion of the editor. La Voix Mail Paul Strauss 2160 Century Park East #2108 Los Angeles, CA 90067 Phone: (310) 286-2689 Editor-In-Chief: Paul Strauss ([email protected]) Member Info Update www.lagrange.org/forms/memupdateform.htm 13