COPC Pediatrics A Guide To Your Child`s Health
Transcription
COPC Pediatrics A Guide To Your Child`s Health
97072B_A_COPC_PediatricsCX.indd 1 10/1/12 12:13 PM COPC Pediatrics Building Blocks Pediatrics Family Medicine & Pediatrics at Winchester Square Marysville Primary Care Ohio Center for Pediatrics Pediatric and Adolescent Practioners Professional Pediatrics Providers Physicians East Riverside Pediatrics Step by Step Pediatrics Associated Pediatrics Crosswood Pediatrics Small World Pediatrics Westerville Medical Associates A Guide To Your Child‛s Health TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Welcome 1. About Central Ohio Primary Care……………………………………………………..4 II. General Office information 1. Marysville Primary Care…………………………………………………………...…...7 2. Provider Physicians East…………………………………………………………...…...8 3. Professional Pediatrics……………………………………………………………...…...9 4. Riverside Pediatric Associates……………………………………………………..…..11 5. Step by Step Pediatrics……………………………………………………………..…..13 6. Associated Pediatrics……………………………………………………………..…….15 7. Small World Pediatrics……………………………………………………………..….16 8. Crosswoods Pediatrics…………………………………………………………………17 III. Welcome To Parenthood…………………………………………………………….…….19 IV. General care of Your Newborn…………………………………………………………...19 V. Your Growing Child……………………………………………………………………….25 1. Introduction to Solids………………………………………………………………….32 VI. Immunizations……………………………………………………………………………...32 VII. Safety……………………………………………………………………………...…….37 VIII. Common Illnessess…………………………………………………………………..…39 1. Burns………………………………………………………………………………..…..39 2. Chickenpox………………………………………………………………………..…….40 3. Colds…………………………………………………………………………..…………40 4. Constipation…………………………………………………………………….………41 5. Cough…………………………………………………………………………….….…..42 6. Croup………………………………………………………………………………........43 7. Cuts, Scrapes, & Lacerations……………………………………………………..……43 8. Diarrhea………………………………………………………………………….….…..44 9. Earache…………………………………………………………………………...…..…44 10. Fever…………………………………………………………………………….……….45 11. Head Injury……………………………………………………………………..……….47 12. Insect Bites…………………………………………………………….………………...48 13. Nosebleeds…………………………………………………………………….…………48 14. Pink Eye…………………………………………………………………………………49 15. Poison Ivy…………………………………………………………………………….….49 16. Rash……………………………………………………………………………….……..49 17. Sore Throat…………………………………………………………………….………..50 18. Vomiting…………………………………………………………………………………51 XI. Medication List……………………………………………………………………………..53 3 Lee Budin, MD: Dr. Budin received his training at Yale University and The Ohio State College of Medicine. He completed his residency at Nationwide Children’s Hospital and was chief resident his final year. He is Associate Administrative Medical Director at Nationwide Children’s Hospital where he is working on improving the health care system. He and his wife, Amy, are proud parents of four children, Samantha, Jacob, Marshall and Tori. 4 6503 E Broad St. Suite 100 Columbus, OH 43213 614-434-5437 phone 614-434-5438 fax Mon, Tues, Thur 8am-5pm * Wed 8am-7pm * Fri 8am-4pm ** We are closed for lunch daily 12:15pm-1:30pm We have walk-in hours available on Saturdays from 8:30am to 5:30pm for urgent sick visits only * Telephones are open Mon-Thur 8:30am-12:15pm and 1:30pm-4:30pm ** Telephones are open Fridays 8:30am-12:15pm and 1:30pm-4:00pm 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Derek A. McClellan, M.D., Cameron K. Miller, M.D., Mary Lynn Niland, M.D., Katrina S. Tansky, M.D. Nurse visits Monday-Friday 9am-11am and 2pm-4pm 13 we accept Visa and MasterCard. 14 Associated Pediatrics Physicians: Praveena V. Dhawale M.D. Brad E. Fuller M.D. Raju R. Gaglani M.D. Larry M. Shepherd M.D. Ellen Tamburello M.D. 801 Eastwind Drive Westerville, OH 43081 (614) 882-9460 Phone (614) 882-9802 Fax Office Hours 8:00 A.M. to 4:30 P.M. Monday through Friday Associated Pediatrics welcomes you to our practice. We appreciate the opportunity to provide high quality pediatric care for your children. We believe that children are a most precious gift. It is our promise to dedicate ourselves to your children’s physical and emotional wellbeing. 15 Small World Pediatrics Kathleen Stiles M.D. Sean M. Vellucci M.D. 5175 Morse Road Suite 400 Gahanna, Ohio 43230 (614) 741-4411 Phone (614) 741-4412 Fax Office Hours Monday-Friday: Phones on and office open 8am-6pm. Visits by appointment available from 8am-5pm Closed for lunch daily from noon - 1pm Walk-in hours for sick visits only 5-6pm. Patients will be seen on a first come/first served basis and must be in the door by 6pm Saturday: Phones on and office open 8-10am. Well visits by appointment 8-10am Walk-in hours for sick visits only 8-10am. Patients will be seen on a first come/first served basis and must be in the door by 10am. Holidays: We close early the day before and are closed on all major holidays. 16 Crosswoods Pediatrics Nardia Ataman M.D. Eileen Bolton M.D. Joseph Fiala M.D Zorica Bjelovuk CNP 760 Lakeview Plaza Blvd. Suite 500 Worthington, Ohio 43085-6702 (614) 540-7339 Phone (614) 540-7338 Fax Office Hours Monday 8:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m. * Tuesday 8:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m. * Wednesday 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. * Thursday 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. * Friday 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. * *Telephone hours will end 30 minutes before the end of the business day. Lunch (office closed): M-F 12:00 p.m. - 1:00 p.m. Call Hours We will be available weekdays to answer medical questions by telephone. Call the office during office hours and press option 4 for triage and leave a message for the nurse. Have your list of questions prepared, paper to write down instructions, and the telephone number of your pharmacy. Routine parenting questions are best answered during a checkup. 17 To schedule an appointment Please call the office during office hours. There is always a pediatrician on call for EMERGENCIES after hours. When you leave a message, please spell your last name and repeat your telephone number. The mission of Crosswoods Pediatrics is to help parents raise their newborns into healthy and happy young adults by providing excellent pediatric care. We will do this in a friendly, caring and professional environment and in accordance with the latest recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics. 18 fever - over 19 to 4-6 months 20 On demand feedings are recommended for bottle-fed infants, initially. Most babies will work up to 2-4 ounces every 3-4 hours in the first weeks of life. We recommend an iron rich cow’s milk formula, such as Similac® Advance® as a first formula. Most infants will remain on the same formula for their first year. Please contact us before switching to a specialty formula. Refrain from A vitamin suppliement containing Vitamin D is recommended for all breastfed babies shortly after birth. Your doctor will discuss this at one of your first visits. If your baby takes formula, your doctor will discuss if vitamins are necessary. 21 spaces in public areas for the first 4-8 weeks of age. heavy blanket over your baby. Co-sleeping (placing you infant in your own bed) increases the risk of SIDS and IS NOT recommended. 22 23 24 are breastfed will require a Vitamin D supplement. discuss the introduction of foods at your baby’s 4 or 6 month visit. There are no rules for what type of food to give first, but it is important to introduce only one new food every 2-3 days. Solids at this age are primarily to teach your baby how to 25 take at least 16 ounces/day. If you want to give additional fluids, we recommend water rather than juice. 2 years of age. out of reach and keep bite size foods in very small pieces. Your child should remain rear facing in the car seat. prevent choking. Your doctor may recommend your child take a multi-vitamin. 26 or outside. Your child should remain rear facing in the car seat. “drink herself full” 27 cheese or even ketchup. Continue to limit whole milk intake to 16 ounces/day and be aware of overall fluid intake. Your doctor may recommend a multi-vitamin for your child. Safety: If your toddler is attempting to climb out of his crib, transfer to a toddler bed or mattress on the floor. Make sure to childproof his room and put a gate up at the door. Make sure that all windows and doors out of the house are secured. foods and foods they may not normally eat. At 2 years of age whole milk should be replaced with low fat or skim milk. a parent is present. Your child may now face forward in the appropriate car seat. 28 Nutrition: Most 3 year olds begin to be better eaters. A healthy diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables and limited sweets will help to create healthy eating habits well into your child’s future. Safety: Your child should ALWAYS wear a helmet when riding a bike or scooter, even if just in the driveway. Your child should still be in a booster seat and ALWAYS in the backseat of the car. Once your child is 4 years AND 40 lbs he may be placed in a booster seat with a 5-point harness. Children should remain in a booster seat until they are 8 years old or 4’9” tall. We recommend that no guns be in a home with children. If you do own a gun it should never be kept loaded, should be stored separately from the ammunition, and both gun and ammunition should be locked at all times. Teach your child never to touch a gun and to find an adult immediately if he sees one in your home or in someone else’s home. 29 We prefer that you do not introduce solids until your child is at least four months of age, but six months may be preferable to help reduce the risk of allergies. Please discuss with your doctor what he/she recommends. There is a common myth that early introduction of cereal will help a child sleep through the night. Although many mothers (and grandmothers) believe this to be true, many good scientific studies have proven this not to be the case. Early introduction of solids can increase the risk of allergies, not only to foods, but also to grass, pollen and other environmental agents. In addition, solids are not an optimal source of nutrition in the first four to six months of life. proven “safe” your can give it with other test foods. Please discuss with your doctor what food is appropriate to give first. Nut products should be avoided 30 31 32 Nutrition: Most 3 year olds begin to be better eaters. A healthy diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables and limited sweets will help to create healthy eating habits well into your child’s future. DTaP: Diphtheria, Tetanus, acellular Pertussis 1. Diphtheria: An infection that causes a membrane to form in the back of the Safety: Your child should ALWAYS wear a helmet when riding a bike or scooter, even if just in the driveway. Your child should still be in a booster seat and ALWAYS in the backseat of the car. Once your child is 4 years AND 40 lbs he 4-5 years. The common side effects include fever and irritability, soreness and may be placed in a booster seat with a 5-point harness. Children should remain in a booster seat until they are 8 years old or 4’9” tall. We recommend that no guns be in a home with children. If you do own a gun it should never be kept loaded, should be stored separately from the ammunition, and both gun and ammunition should be locked at all times. Teach your child never to touch a gun and to find an adult immediately if he sees one in your home or in someone else’s home. Polio is a viral illness that can cause paralysis and death. It used to be very common in the United States; but now is rarely seen because of the availability of the vaccine. Children receive 4 doses of IPV, at 2, 4, 6-18 months and a booster at 4-6 years. The IPV vaccine used today has never been known to cause serious problems; occasionally mild soreness is reported. 33 Your child will receive a series of 4 immunizations within the first 15 months. Side effects are mild, usually redness or warmth at the site of injection and fever, and can last up to 2-3 days. Hepatitis A is a virus that can cause a serious liver disease with symptoms such as a “flu-like” illness, vomiting and diarrhea and jaundice. In some cases infection can lead to liver failure and/or death. The virus can be spread by contaminated food and water, and close contact with infected persons. 34 infection can also cause blood infections, pneumonia and is one of the bacterial causes of ear infections. Children under 2 years are at highest risk for serious infection. Your child will receive, 4 doses of this vaccine in the first 18 months. Like other vaccines, side effects include tenderness at the site of the injection fever and fussiness. No serious side effects have been reported. The vaccine is given between 12-18 months of age. A booster dose is recommended at 4-5 years of age. Anyone who has not had chickenpox can get the vaccine. The most common reaction is soreness 35 and fever. It is also possible to develop a mild rash up to a month after the vaccination. Td and Tdap: Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Pertussis adolescents and people who do not have a functioning spleen. Two doses are recommended (11-12 years and 16-18). cause genital warts, cervical cancer in women , and oral and anal cancers in men and women. The HPV vaccine can prevent most cases of cervical cancer in women. The vaccine is designed to be given before one’s first sexual contact to best prevent the disease caused by HPV. The vaccine is recommended for girls and boys 11-12 years of age, with catch-up dose for those 13 and older. It is given in 3 doses, within a 6 month period. The most common side effect from the vaccine is pain at the injection site. some teens may also experience mild swelling or itching at the injection site, or mild fever. 36 age receive the influenza vaccine. The vaccine must be given yearly, in the fall. Children who are under 9 years of age and are being vaccinated for the first time will require 2 doses, one month apart. There are now two types of flu vaccine available: the traditional injection and a nasal spray; the latter has some restrictions as to whom can get it; your doctor can discuss which is best for your child. Side effects are generally mild and can include pain and swelling at the injection site, fever, muscle aches, headache, runny nose, nasal congestion, cough and wheezing. These typically only last a day or two. are breastfed will require a Vitamin D supplement. Car seats are an absolute necessity for infant safety. Your infant should be in a rear-facing car set in the middle of the backseat until 2 years of age and 20 pounds. Children should then be placed in an appropriate forward facing car seat. Once children are over 4 years of age and over 40 pounds they may be placed in a booster seat. It is now recommended that children remain in a booster seat until theythe areintroduction 4’9” tall or over 8 years of age. Your4child ALWAYS required discuss of foods at your baby’s or 6 should month visit. Therebeare no wear a seat Children under thebut age 13 and lesstothan 100 pounds should rulestofor what typebelt. of food to give first, it of is important introduce only one the backseat. newride foodinevery 2-3 days. Solids at this age are primarily to teach your baby how to 37 38 39 40 41 6 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 Ibuprofen Products (Advil®, Motrin®) Give Every 6-8 Hours These products should not be given before 6 months of age. Infant Drops 12-16 lbs 50 mg 1.25 mL (50mg/1.25mL) 17-21 lbs 75 mg 1.875 mL 22-27 lbs 100 mg 2.5 mL Suspension 12-16 lbs 50 mg ½ tsp (100 mg/5mL) 17-21 lbs 75 mg ¾ tsp 5 mL = 1 teaspoon (tsp) 22-27 lbs 100 mg 1 tsp or 1 chewable 28-32 lbs 125 mg 1 ¼ tsp 22-32 lbs 100 mg 2 chews 33-43 lbs 150 mg 3 chews 44-55 lbs 200 mg 4 chews Junior Strength 33-38 lbs 150 mg 1 ½ tsp Chewable Tablets (100 mg) 39-43 lbs 175 mg 1 ¾ tsp 44-49 lbs 200 mg 2 tsp or 2 chewables 50-54 lbs 225 mg 2 ¼ tsp 55-60 lbs 250 mg 2 ½ tsp 61-65 lbs 275 mg 2 ¾ tsp 66-87 lbs 300 mg 3 tsp or 3 chewables 44-87 lbs 200 mg 1 tablet 88-131 lbs 400 mg 2 tablets 132+ lbs 600 mg 3 tablets Chewable Tablets (50 mg) Adult Tablets (200 mg) 56 54 Claritin® (Loratadine) Alavert ® Zyrtec (cetirizine) 2-5 years 5 mg (1 tsp or 1 chew) once daily 6 years and up 10 mg once daily 6 years and up 10 mg once daily 6-23 mos 2.5 mg (½ tsp) once daily 2-5 years 2.5 mg (½ tsp or ½ chew) once daily 6 years and up 5-10 mg (1-2 tsp or 1-2 chews) Allegra (Fexofenadine) once daily 6-23 mos 15 mg (½ tsp) twice daily 2-11 years 30 mg (1 tsp) twice daily 12 years and up 60 mg (2 tsp or 1 tablet) twice daily 57 55 58 56 59 57 Lee Budin, MD: Dr. Budin received his training at Yale University and The Ohio State College of Medicine. He completed his residency at Nationwide Children’s Hospital and was chief resident his final year. He is Associate Administrative Medical Director at Nationwide Children’s Hospital where he is working on improving the health care system. He and his wife, Amy, are proud parents of four children, Samantha, Jacob, Marshall and Tori. 60 58 59 60 97072B_A_COPC_PediatricsCX.indd 64 10/1/12 12:16 PM Abbott Laboratories Columbus, OH 43219-3034 USA Printed courtesy of Abbott Nutrition ® Makers of Similac Advance®, Similac® Advance® Organic, Similac® For Supplementation, Similac Sensitive®, Similac Total Comfort™, Similac® Soy Isomil ®, Similac® For Spit-Up, Similac Expert Care®Alimentum®, Similac Expert Care® NeoSure®, EleCare®, PediaSure®, & Pedialyte®. Abbott takes no responsibility for the content of this booklet. (Rev.) 01/2015