Tokyo: Ancient to Modern
Transcription
Tokyo: Ancient to Modern
Ian Muttoo Tokyo: Ancient to Modern Tokyo, 5 Days Table of contents: Guide Description 2 Itinerary Overview 3 Daily Itineraries 6 Tokyo Snapshot 21 1 Guide Description AUTHOR NOTE: Tokyo is a full-fledged megalopolis, teeming with sights to see and places to visit. Add to that a labyrinthian transportation network, crowds to make even the most seasoned city-dweller gape, and endless layers of hidden treasures, and you have one of the most ambitious destinations in the world. To ensure that your first trip is not overwhelming, take some time to piece the city into bite-sized chunks and key destinations. You'll end up with a satisfying overview that you won't soon forget. Staying in Asakusa offers a couple advantages. First, it's on the east side of the city, more convenient for the traveller coming in from Narita airport. Second, it's the heart of Tokyo's traditional culture, and offers a quiet, comfortable respite from the city's hustle and bustle. 2 things to do restaurants hotels nightlife Itinerary Overview Day 1 - Tokyo DAY NOTE: Your first day takes you from the very old to the very new. Kikuya Ryokan provides a satisfying, traditional Japanese breakfast of rice, fish, and miso soup for a very reasonable price. After fueling up, hit the streets of Asakusa right next door and tour the main drag of vending stalls leading up to Senso-ji Temple. Munch on some freshly cooked sembei (rice crackers) while perusing all those kitschy Japanese souvenirs to take back for your friends. At the temple, pay your respects and don't forget to pick up a fortune (in English) from the little stand to the left of the altar – locals insist that the ones here make only the most reliable predictions. When you've had your fill of old Tokyo, hop over to the Sumida River and take a cruise on the water bus. It will take you under the river's famous bridges and gives you a great overview of the city's skyline. Go all the way to ultra-modern Odaiba, a man-made island with a completely different take on Tokyo. Here, go to the Miraikan Museum (http:// www.miraikan.jst.go.jp/en/) for a look into the future. Don't miss the 3D Dome Theater on the 6th floor; tickets are free, but get snatched up quickly. Head to Icho for a romantic dinner, and then walk down to Odaiba's beach to watch the sun set behind Tokyo. Board the Yurikamome monorail at Tokyo Teleport station and head back to the mainland across Rainbow Bridge. You'll end up at Shimbashi station, where you can make a quick hop on the Toei Asakusa line back to your hotel. Kikuya Ryokan Many attractions nearby Senso-Ji Temple Famous temple and Thunder Gate in historic Asakusa Asakusa Shrine The most famous shrine in Tokyo Tokyo Bay Harbor Cruise Sea breeze, sights, and skyline from the bay Icho Japanese barbecue Rainbow Bridge Walk a beautifully lit bridge over Tokyo Bay Day 2 - Tokyo DAY NOTE: Today you'll start early... really early. Your goal is to take in the Tsukiji Central Fish Market, Tokyo's lively, chaotic peddling paradise for everything aquatic and edible. Recently re-opened to the public, and scheduled to be moved to a new location in 2012, Tsukiji is not to be missed. The fish auctions (the real sight to be seen) start around 5am, and the action comes to an end before 8am. Not so inconvenient if you're suffering from jet-lag. Take the earliest Asakusa line train to Ningyocho and change to the Hibiya line to Tsukiji. Tradition calls for a sushi breakfast at any of the market's surrounding restaurants. Although you won't find the lowest prices here, locals insist that the price-to-quality ratio of the sushi here is the best to be found in Tokyo. After breakfast, take in a couple temples, and be on your way. Your hectic, early morning calls for a relaxing, rewarding remainder for the day. It's a quick skip to Tokyo station, where you can take in the city's historic transportation hub and see a great early example of Western architecture in an Asian capital. The station is undergoing some renovation right now, but the building's exterior and surrounding historic Marunouchi neighborhood are well worth a look. From here, it's a pleasant stroll over to the Imperial Palace, where you shouldn't miss the gardens. If you happen to be there on the 23rd of December, the Emperor's birthday, you'll get access to the inner palace and even a speech from the man himself. Daiwa Sushi Wake-up to a Top Sushi Restaurant Tsukiji Honganji Temple Biggest stone temple, around the corner from the fish market Sumiyoshi Jinja Shrine For fishermen and ocean travelers Tokyo Station Commuting in Tokyo Imperial Palace jogging course Five-kilometer workout Imperial Palace Take in the traditional home of the Emperor of Japan Day 3 - Tokyo DAY NOTE: You've spent two days exploring eastern and central Tokyo; now it's time to dive in to the trendy, fast-paced west. Shibuya and Shinjuku are two of the cities hottest neighborhoods, and they're close enough to each other for a walk, speckled with plenty of sights along the way. Start at Shibuya station, and through famous Hachiko Crossing to Center Gai, Shibuya's 3 things to do restaurants hotels nightlife Itinerary Overview packed and dazzling shopping street. Up the street a way, you'll find the Shibuya location of Tokyu Hands, billing itself as Tokyo's “Creative Life Store.” Stop in for floors and floors of oh-so-Japanese gadgets and do-it-yourself projects. There's even a whole floor dedicated to model kits. Head north on Omotesando Dori and eventually you'll come to – where else? - Omotesando, where you'll want to loiter for a while, taking in the ultra-chic boutiques along the pleasant, tree-lined street. Just past Omotesando is Harajuku: hipster heaven. Follow the crowds down some of the districts small streets, but don't stay too long: there's much more ahead of you. Harajuku straddles Yoyogi Park, Tokyo's largest and home to Meiji Shrine – Tokyo's most famous. The shrine can be viewed quickly, leaving you some time to inch your way through Yoyogi's expansive grounds. If you continue heading north, eventually you'll end up in Shinjuku – hopefully just in time to catch the evening awakening of eastern Shinjuku (or, Kabukicho). Finish off your day in Nishi-Shinjuku (the skyscraper district) at Kuu, for some classy Japanese nibbles and sake with a stunning view of all that turf you just crossed. Hachiko Statue THE meeting spot in Shibuya Shibuya Youthful crowds, neon lights, and eclectic entertainment Dior Omotesando Building Where else do dressing rooms not have mirrors? Harajuku Youthful stomping grounds where costumed kids play Yoyogi Park Lots of space for lounging and people watching Meiji Jingu Shrine one you took yesterday. Start at JR Ebisu station and out the East exit to the Skywalk. You'll soon hit the Ebisu Garden Place, a beautifully designed study in urban planning. Here, you shouldn't miss the Yebisu Beer Museum. Although the museum isn't all that big, it offers a quick look into Tokyo's early-20th century history. A beer tasting room downstairs serves up a wide selection of Yebisu's gourmet brews. Get the tasting selection to add a boozy kick to the rest of your tour. Now it's back to the station for lunch. Ippudo (Hiroo 1-3-13) is perhaps the best-loved ramen shop in Japan, and for an authentic Tokyo lunch experience, it's hard to beat. Plus, it's only a 5-minute walk from the station, so go there and order a bowl of their pork-based soup and thin noodles. Back through the JR station, take the West exit and trek up to Daikanyama. This playground for the privileged is where in-the-know Tokyoites seek out funky restaurants, chic boutiques, and original wares. Get your shop on and lose yourself in the narrow, twisting alleys and quaint scenery that this hidden gem of a neighborhood has to offer. Head to the Miyako Hotel for a rewarding, traditional dining experience that will please everybody, then settle in to the Tableaux Lounge and rest those aching puppies to the tune of some classy jazz and a cigar. Yebisu Garden Place Something for Everyone in Ebisu Beer Museum Yebisu Beer aficionados: don't miss the Yebisu tasting room Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography Museum Shop Photo books and catalogs Miyako Hotel Tokyo Tasty Japanese Fare Tableaux Lounge Jazz Lounge Tokyo's iconic shrine dedicated to Emperor Meiji Yoyogi Hachimangu Shrine Dream of a shrine Kuu Izakaya delights! Day 4 - Tokyo DAY NOTE: Ebisu and Daikanyama, situated just south of Shibuya, offer a decidedly more upscale walking tour than the Day 5 - Tokyo DAY NOTE: Your last day on your first Tokyo trip should be spent taking in every last drop of culture and history that you may have missed so far. Get one last feel for Tokyo's famous old/modern dichotomy by hitting Akihabara and Ueno. Head to Ueno Park – Tokyo's oldest public park – first. The sprawling, well-kept, beautiful grounds make for a pleasant morning stroll, especially during hanami (cherry blossom viewing) season. It's a logical choice for the culture vulture, as it is home to numerous temples and shrines, and some of Tokyo's most important museums, all in an easily covered space. If you wish, you can also rent 4 things to do restaurants hotels nightlife Itinerary Overview a boat to tour the large pond at the park's south end. There is a lot to see here, and the National Museum in particular is not to be missed, but be careful as most museums close at 5pm. After Ueno, hop on the Hibiya line for 3 minutes to Akihabara, Tokyo's “Electric City.” Although other neighborhoods now rival Akihabara for sheer quantity of electronics stores, this is still the place for hardcore electronics shoppers. A two-story arcade underneath the JR tracks houses everything from LED lights to antique Walkmans. Walking Akihabara in the evening is the ideal time to get a feel for Japan's otaku (uber-geek) culture; manga cafes, funky/alternative toy stores, and video game arcades abound. The Franziskaner Bar & Grill is just a short walk away, near Ochanomizu station. Drink away the day's walking and indulge in some excellent sausages: something you've probably missed in Tokyo. After the last few days trekking Tokyo, it's time for your final reward: a well-deserved and infinitely relaxing soak in a traditional sento (Japanese-style bathhouse). Jakotsu-yu is close enough to your home-base for a wobbly walk to your room on jelly legs. Jakotsu-yu Edo Period bath with scalding water Ueno Park Lovely lotus pond, and the National Museum Kiyomizudo Temple The thousand arms temple Bentendo Temple Honoring the Lake Goddess Tokyo National Museum A trove of cultural treasures National Science Museum From Dogs to Dinosaurs Shitamachi Museum Working-class nostalgia from Edo's "low city" Ueno Zoo Home to the city's wildlife Akihabara Tokyo's Electric Town Sato Musen The best electronics Franziskaner Bar & Grill Festive Food and Beer 5 Day 1 - Tokyo QUICK NOTE DAY NOTE: Your first day takes you from the very old to the very new. Kikuya Ryokan provides a satisfying, traditional Japanese breakfast of rice, fish, and miso soup for a very reasonable price. After fueling up, hit the streets of Asakusa right next door and tour the main drag of vending stalls leading up to Senso-ji Temple. Munch on some freshly cooked sembei (rice crackers) while perusing all those kitschy Japanese souvenirs to take back for your friends. At the temple, pay your respects and don't forget to pick up a fortune (in English) from the little stand to the left of the altar – locals insist that the ones here make only the most reliable predictions. When you've had your fill of old Tokyo, hop over to the Sumida River and take a cruise on the water bus. It will take you under the river's famous bridges and gives you a great overview of the city's skyline. Go all the way to ultra-modern Odaiba, a man-made island with a completely different take on Tokyo. Here, go to the Miraikan Museum (http://www.miraikan.jst.go.jp/en/) for a look into the future. Don't miss the 3D Dome Theater on the 6th floor; tickets are free, but get snatched up quickly. Head to Icho for a romantic dinner, and then walk down to Odaiba's beach to watch the sun set behind Tokyo. Board the Yurikamome monorail at Tokyo Teleport station and head back to the mainland across Rainbow Bridge. You'll end up at Shimbashi station, where you can make a quick hop on the Toei Asakusa line back to your hotel. contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3841 4051 fax: +81 (0)3 3841 6404 http://village.infoweb.ne.jp/~k ikuya/ location: 2-18-9 Nishi-Asakusa Tokyo 111-0035 contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3842 0181 http://www.senso-ji.jp/ location: 2-3-1 Asakusa Tokyo 111-0032 hours: Daily 6am-5pm (4:30pm in winter) 1 Kikuya Ryokan DESCRIPTION: Located in the Asakusa shopping and nightlife district, the four story Kikuya Ryokan provides an inexpensive base for both sightseeing and business. Asakusa Kannon Temple and the Kappabashi Shopping Street are attractions near at hand. Only Japanese style rooms are available, with and without private bath. © wcities.com 2 Senso-Ji Temple OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: Senso-ji is famous for providing especially accurate fortunes DESCRIPTION: If you see just one temple in Tokyo, make it this one. Settled in Tokyo's historic heart, Asakusa, impressive, colorful Senso-ji temple feels larger than life. The walk up to Senso-ji should be taken at a leisurely pace, perusing the quaint street stalls and nibbling on snacks made fresh in front of you. Plus, Asakusa is the place in Tokyo to stock up on all those traditional trinkets and crafts you'll want to bring home. © NileGuide . 6 Day 1 - continued... contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3844 1575 fax: +81 (0)3 3841 2020 http://www.asakusajinja.com/ location: 2-3-1 Asakusa Tokyo 111-0032 3 Asakusa Shrine OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: Make sure to grab a fortune here (available in English), if you want to get one at all; they are famous for being right on the mark. wcities DESCRIPTION: A millennium ago so the legend goes, the Hirokuma brothers found the statue of Kannon (the Bodhisattva of Mercy--the deity alleged to have great powers in purifying people and granting them true happiness) in their fishing nets and the village chief dutifully enshrined it. The Asakusa Shrine was thus established in 1649 and the 3 persons in the legend were consecrated as gods of the shrine, hereby earning it the nickname Sanja-sama (the shrine of the 3 gods). Undoubtedly the most famous shrine in Tokyo, it also hosts the Sanja Festival in May. © wcities.com contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3457 7830 location: Hinode Pier, 2-7 Kaigan Tokyo 105-0022 hours: The cruise departs daily at 10.30 am, 12.10p, 1.30p, 3.10p and 4.45p.sise contact: tel: +81 (0)3 5500 5500 fax: +81 3 5500 2525 http://www.hnt.co.jp/rest/01/in dex.html location: Hotel Nikko Tokyo Tokyo 135-8625 hours: 11.30a-2p; 5p-9p daily. contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3301 3331 location: Tokyo Bay Tokyo 105-0023 Tokyo Bay Harbor Cruise DESCRIPTION: What better way to see the bayside city of Tokyo than from the water? Several different ferry lines crisscross Tokyo Bay to provide stunning vistas of the waterfront, as well as fun transportation between the shore and the island of Odaiba. For a leisurely bay tour, take the full cruise from Hinode Pier. For something more modern and definitively Tokyo, take the sleek Himiko (a mix between submarine and sun room, designed by Reiji Matsumoto) on the AsakusaOdaiba direct line. © NileGuide . 4 Icho DESCRIPTION: Those who like to watch their meal being prepared will be pleased with Icho. A popular Japanese barbecue can be enjoyed while pondering the stately landscaped garden. Seating capacity is 32 and there is a good view of the teppanyaki chef. The à la carte menu includes fresh lobster for JPY5,000. There are set luncheon courses at JPY5,000 and JPY10,000 and dinner courses from JPY10,000 to JPY20,000. Beer is JPY850; and a glass of wine is JPY1,300. Bottles of wine begin at JPY6,000. © wcities.com Icho 5 Rainbow Bridge OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: The best way to catch uninterrupted panoramas of Tokyo's waterfront wcities 7 Day 1 - continued... DESCRIPTION: Aside from braving Tokyo's infamous traffic tangle to drive across it, there are two ways to tackle Rainbow Bridge: by monorail or on foot. The driverless monorail is a blast for any tech enthusiast, as it swiftly transports you across the bridge to ultra-modern Odaiba. But, the best way to catch uninterrupted panoramas of Tokyo's waterfront is to simply walk across the bridge, preferably at dusk, when the city just begins its nightly illumination. Careful though: the walkway closes at 8pm. © NileGuide 8 Day 2 - Tokyo QUICK NOTE DAY NOTE: Today you'll start early... really early. Your goal is to take in the Tsukiji Central Fish Market, Tokyo's lively, chaotic peddling paradise for everything aquatic and edible. Recently re-opened to the public, and scheduled to be moved to a new location in 2012, Tsukiji is not to be missed. The fish auctions (the real sight to be seen) start around 5am, and the action comes to an end before 8am. Not so inconvenient if you're suffering from jet-lag. Take the earliest Asakusa line train to Ningyocho and change to the Hibiya line to Tsukiji. Tradition calls for a sushi breakfast at any of the market's surrounding restaurants. Although you won't find the lowest prices here, locals insist that the price-to-quality ratio of the sushi here is the best to be found in Tokyo. After breakfast, take in a couple temples, and be on your way. Your hectic, early morning calls for a relaxing, rewarding remainder for the day. It's a quick skip to Tokyo station, where you can take in the city's historic transportation hub and see a great early example of Western architecture in an Asian capital. The station is undergoing some renovation right now, but the building's exterior and surrounding historic Marunouchi neighborhood are well worth a look. From here, it's a pleasant stroll over to the Imperial Palace, where you shouldn't miss the gardens. If you happen to be there on the 23rd of December, the Emperor's birthday, you'll get access to the inner palace and even a speech from the man himself. contact: tel: +81 3 3479 5820 location: Tsukiji Market Building No.6 Tokyo hours: 5:30a-1:30p M-Sa contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3541 1131 fax: +81 (0)3 3541 7071 http://www.tsukijihongwanji.jp/ location: 5-2-1 Tsukiji Tokyo Tokyo 104-8435 hours: Mon-Sat 5-11am (best time 5:30-9am) contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3531 3500 location: 9-88 Ueno Park Tokyo 104-0051 hours: 1 Daiwa Sushi OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: Locals will tell you that this is one of the best sushi restaurants in town, with unbeatable prices. DESCRIPTION: Located in the famous Tokyo Tsukiji Market Building, Daiwa serves fresh, quality Sushi at reasonable prices. The Zagat Survey rated it the top Sushi bar in Tokyo and is a favorite among locals. The restaurant is small, so expect a line. © wcities.com Photo courtesy of Tavallai 2 Tsukiji Honganji Temple DESCRIPTION: This temple was established in 1617 in the Yoshiwara area of Tokyo. It was relocated to Tsukiji after the great fire of 1657. The current architecture resembles India's Hindu-style and was designed by Chuta Ota in 1935. Once a major complex of over fifty temples, Tsukiji Honganji is now noted for being the biggest temple in Japan made entirely of stone. A famous Edo Period artist, Hoitsu Sakai (1761-1828), is buried here. Admission: Free © wcities.com wcities 3 Sumiyoshi Jinja Shrine DESCRIPTION: Well known for its festival (celebrated once every three years), this shrine is dedicated to Sumiyoshi Myojin--the Shinto deity of fishermen and ocean travelers. Featuring an enormous gate covered in copper plate, this rather plain building has quite splendid rafters (in chigi style). There are nearly 2,000 Sumiyoshi shrines scattered throughout Japan. It is believed 9 Day 2 - continued... 24 hours daily contact: tel: +81 50 2016 1603 http://www.jreast.co.jp/e/inde x.html location: Marunouchi 1-chome Tokyo 100-0005 contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3201 3331 (Tourist Information) location: Chiyoda-ku Tokyo various hours: 24 hours a day contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3213 1111 location: Kokyo Higashi Gaien Tokyo 100-0001 that Empress Jingu established Sumiyoshi Grand Shrine (south of Osaka) to guard her during her invasion of Korea. Admission: Free © wcities.com 4 Tokyo Station DESCRIPTION: Located in the east of the city, Tokyo Station handles a vast array of commuter trains running north, south, east and west. All trains are color-coded to match the lines on which they run. Most lines run local, rapid and express trains. Tokyo Station is also the terminal for bullet trains running to all corners of the country. Tickets for these may be purchased at all major JR stations at the 'Midori madoguchi' (Green Window). It is best to make a seat reservation in advance. Call the number below for JR East Information in English, 9a-6p Monday-Friday. © wcities.com . 5 Imperial Palace jogging course DESCRIPTION: This might not be everybody's peak experience, but the run around the Imperial Palace could be second best and a whole lot easier than climbing Mout Fuji. The 5km plus-a-few-meters course takes participants around the Imperial Palace, passing near the Marunouchi business district, the Budokan, venue to sports and concerts, the British Embassy and Hibya Park. There is even an annual charity team-relay run that does the distance and is organized by the Japan Times. For those who require a more leisurely pace, there are plenty of things to look at while you complete the circuit. © wcities.com wcities 6 Imperial Palace OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: Come on December 23rd or New Year's Day for VIP access DESCRIPTION: The Japanese people take their monarchy seriously, and Tokyo's Imperial Palace, home to the royal family, gives a sense of just how venerated they are. On first approaching the Imperial Palace, one might be disappointed by the total restriction of access to the grounds. It's important to remember, however, that this is where the emperor and his family live, and it's enough to be able to visit the immaculate gardens adjacent to the palace, gazing at the ancient, imposing palace walls and partaking of the latest gossip on the country's favorite family. Come to the Imperial Palace on the 23rd of December for the emperor's birthday, or on New Year's Day, and you'll be granted access inside and treated to a speech by the man himself. © NileGuide wcities 10 Day 2 - continued... 11 Day 3 - Tokyo QUICK NOTE DAY NOTE: You've spent two days exploring eastern and central Tokyo; now it's time to dive in to the trendy, fast-paced west. Shibuya and Shinjuku are two of the cities hottest neighborhoods, and they're close enough to each other for a walk, speckled with plenty of sights along the way. Start at Shibuya station, and through famous Hachiko Crossing to Center Gai, Shibuya's packed and dazzling shopping street. Up the street a way, you'll find the Shibuya location of Tokyu Hands, billing itself as Tokyo's “Creative Life Store.” Stop in for floors and floors of oh-so-Japanese gadgets and do-it-yourself projects. There's even a whole floor dedicated to model kits. Head north on Omotesando Dori and eventually you'll come to – where else? - Omotesando, where you'll want to loiter for a while, taking in the ultra-chic boutiques along the pleasant, tree-lined street. Just past Omotesando is Harajuku: hipster heaven. Follow the crowds down some of the districts small streets, but don't stay too long: there's much more ahead of you. Harajuku straddles Yoyogi Park, Tokyo's largest and home to Meiji Shrine – Tokyo's most famous. The shrine can be viewed quickly, leaving you some time to inch your way through Yoyogi's expansive grounds. If you continue heading north, eventually you'll end up in Shinjuku – hopefully just in time to catch the evening awakening of eastern Shinjuku (or, Kabukicho). Finish off your day in Nishi-Shinjuku (the skyscraper district) at Kuu, for some classy Japanese nibbles and sake with a stunning view of all that turf you just crossed. contact: tel: +81 3 5321 3077 location: Hachiko Plaza Tokyo 150-0000 hours: 24 hours daily contact: tel: +81 03 5321 3077 http://www.city.shibuya.tokyo .jp/ location: Area around Shibuya Station Tokyo 1 Hachiko Statue DESCRIPTION: Perhaps the most famous meeting spot for people in Tokyo is this life-sized statue of a very loyal Akita dog in front of Shibuya Station. Hachiko used to walk with his master, Professor Ueno of the University of Tokyo, to the station each morning and home each evening. In May 1925, the professor died while at work; the dog patiently waited for his master that day, came back again the next day, and the next. For 10 years he waited for his master's return. Hachiko's stuffed body is now in the National Science Museum, Ueno. © wcities.com wcities 2 Shibuya DESCRIPTION: Any traveler's image of Tokyo must include the jumbotrons and neon signs illuminating the thick crowd flooding Hachiko crossing in Shibuya. But there's more to Shibuya than just crowds; it's full of funky shops, off-beat restaurants, and cozy bars that highlight the neighborhood's slightly alternative feel. Don't forget to snap your requisite photo with Hachiko, the statue of the dog in front of Shibuya station; it's Tokyo's number one meeting spot. © NileGuide wcities 12 Day 3 - continued... location: Jingumae 5-9-11, Shibuya-ku Tokyo Tokyo Prefecture 150-0001 3 Dior Omotesando Building DESCRIPTION: Tokyo is a city where fashion is taken seriously. It comes as no surprise then that the buildings are also dressed - for success. The Dior Omotesando Building is one such example. Wrapped in a sheath of skin, this four storeyed creation by Sejima and Nishizawa, is more like a glass box. Designers and other brands jostle for office space within as passersby and tourists take time to admire the architectural beauty from outside. But the best part is yet to come. The dressing rooms have no mirrors but computer screens, which take pictures of the customer and display it on the screens. © wcities.com wcities contact: tel: +81 3 5321 3077 location: Area around Harajuku Station Tokyo 4 Harajuku OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: Show up on a Sunday to ensure the spectacle is on DESCRIPTION: Gothic lolitas and cosplay kids come out to strut their stuff every weekend on Harajuku's Cosplay Bridge, right between Harajuku and Yoyogi Park. Harajuku is the epicenter of Tokyo's vibrant youth culture, and plenty of fashion houses and entertainment venues tickle the fancy of trendhungry hipsters. Nekko Dori (Cat Street) is filled with high fashion boutiques and vintage stores, with prices to match. Or, head down Omotesando Dori for some more grown up shopping. Pictures with your favorite kids in costume are generally graciously accepted, but do be sure to ask first. © NileGuide contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3469 6081 location: 2-1 Yoyogi-Kamizono-cho Tokyo 151-0052 wcities 5 Yoyogi Park DESCRIPTION: This naturally wooded park adjoins the Meiji Jingu Shrine, and until 1996 was the venue for Tokyo's amateur rock and roll bands to show their stuff every Sunday. They have since moved to Omotesando, and Yoyogi Park has become quiet, and ideal for lovers and families who like to enjoy a tranquil Sunday afternoon with each other on the grass and strolling by tranquil ponds filled with koi (Japanese carp). Rental bicycles are available within the grounds during summer for JPY500/hour. © wcities.com wcities 13 Day 3 - continued... contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3379 5511 http://www.meijijingu.or.jp/ location: 1-1 Kamizono-cho Tokyo 151-0053 hours: Daily sunrise to sunset (about 4:30pm in winter) contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3201 1331 (tourist info) location: 5-1-1 Yoyogi Tokyo 151-0053 hours: 24 hours daily contact: tel: +81 3 3344 6457 location: Nishi-Shinjuku 2-6-1 Tokyo Tokyo Prefecture 163-0212 hours: 11:30a-2p & 5p-10p M-Su 6 Meiji Jingu Shrine OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: Catch a traditional Japanese wedding ceremony... if you're lucky DESCRIPTION: Ever heard of the Meiji Restoration? Tokyo's most important shrine (Meiji-jingu; Meiji Shrine) honors the man who opened Tokyo and Japan to western culture. The immaculate shrine provides some "real Japan" flavor, smack dab in the middle of Tokyo, near Shibuya, Omotesando, and Harajuku. It's an extremely popular spot for traditional Japanese wedding ceremonies, so you don't even have to be that lucky to catch a gorgeously decked-out procession making its slow way across the plaza. The spacious shrine grounds are situated right next to Yoyogi Park, Tokyo's largest, which is also a must-visit destination for taking in some much-needed greenery. Rent a bike to catch all the park's beauty and oddball characters in one easy ride. © NileGuide . 7 Yoyogi Hachimangu Shrine DESCRIPTION: A hut site from the Jomon era (8,000 BC) was unearthed at the Yoyogi grounds in 1950. A model of such a hut is now on view while some of the excavated pieces are exhibited in the main temple hall. The shrine was founded by a retainer of Minamoto no Yoritomo, after a dream of his in which an auspicious mirror appeared. The Minamoto family is associated with Hachimangu shrines. Admission: Free © wcities.com 8 Kuu DESCRIPTION: This classy restaurant has an atmosphere of warmth and comfort like it was any other neighborhood grill. The dishes are pretty uncomplicated, with emphasis on the Izakaya type of cuisine, which are generally the small fares served in typical Japanese bars. Only here, the environs are a little more chic. The menu consists of the charcoal grilled seafood and meat dishes and a range of 12 sakes to choose from. You can get yourself one of the window seats on the 50th floor and gaze down at the bustling life of Tokyo, while gorging on the best of Japanese open-grill delicacies! © wcities.com 14 Day 4 - Tokyo QUICK NOTE DAY NOTE: Ebisu and Daikanyama, situated just south of Shibuya, offer a decidedly more upscale walking tour than the one you took yesterday. Start at JR Ebisu station and out the East exit to the Skywalk. You'll soon hit the Ebisu Garden Place, a beautifully designed study in urban planning. Here, you shouldn't miss the Yebisu Beer Museum. Although the museum isn't all that big, it offers a quick look into Tokyo's early-20th century history. A beer tasting room downstairs serves up a wide selection of Yebisu's gourmet brews. Get the tasting selection to add a boozy kick to the rest of your tour. Now it's back to the station for lunch. Ippudo (Hiroo 1-3-13) is perhaps the best-loved ramen shop in Japan, and for an authentic Tokyo lunch experience, it's hard to beat. Plus, it's only a 5-minute walk from the station, so go there and order a bowl of their pork-based soup and thin noodles. Back through the JR station, take the West exit and trek up to Daikanyama. This playground for the privileged is where in-the-know Tokyoites seek out funky restaurants, chic boutiques, and original wares. Get your shop on and lose yourself in the narrow, twisting alleys and quaint scenery that this hidden gem of a neighborhood has to offer. Head to the Miyako Hotel for a rewarding, traditional dining experience that will please everybody, then settle in to the Tableaux Lounge and rest those aching puppies to the tune of some classy jazz and a cigar. contact: tel: +81 (0)3 5489 3670 http://www.gardenplace.co.jp/ english/ location: Ebisu Gardens Tokyo 150-6090 1 Yebisu Garden Place DESCRIPTION: Yebisu Garden Place is a skyscraper complex with beautiful views and something to please every palate. With a large variety of restaurants and watering holes, pick your pleasure from the food and drinks on display at the entrance of each location. A large collection of Japanese, Western and tavern-type establishments exist here and each operates independently, so check with the staff for opening and closing times. © wcities.com wcities contact: tel: +81 (0)3 5473 7255 http://www.sapporobeer.jp/en glish/guide/yebisu/ location: 4-20-1 Ebisu Tokyo Tokyo Prefecture 153-0062 hours: Tues-Sun 10am-6pm (enter by 5pm) 2 Beer Museum Yebisu DESCRIPTION: At this museum, beer culture enthusiasts will enjoy a virtual reality tour of a brewery! Beer was introduced into Japan during the Meiji Era and Tokyo's first beer hall opened in 1899. Beer drinkers have never looked back and consumption has now surpassed that of sake. Exhibits describing the history of beer manufacture in the west plus liquid samples of Suntory's version are the main attractions at this museum. See website for visitor info. Admission: Free © wcities.com wcities 15 Day 4 - continued... contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3280 0099 http://www.syabi.com/ Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography Museum Shop location: Ebisu Garden Place Tokyo 153-0062 DESCRIPTION: Ebisu Garden Place, named for Ebisu, the Japanese god of commerce, is a hub for western businesses and this location is one of its ultra modern showplaces. The Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography's museum shop has a good selection of photo books as well as catalogs from past exhibitions of the museum. If you only want to visit the museum shop there is no cost. Admission: The museum itself has three galleries--the cost for visiting the regular exhibition is JPY500, the special exhibition JPY600, or both for JPY1,000. Children are half price. © wcities.com hours: 10a-6p Tue-Sun. contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3447 3111 fax: +81 (0)3 3447 3133 http://www.miyakohotels.ne.jp /tokyo/english/ location: 1-1-50 Shirokanedai 1-chome Tokyo 108-8640 hours: M-F 7a-10a & 11:30a-2p, MTh 5:30p-9p, F 5:30-10p, Sa 11:30a-2:30p & 5:30p-10p, Su 11:30a-2:30p & 5:30p-9p contact: tel: +81 3 5489 2202 http://www.lounge.tableaux.jp/ location: Sunroser Daikanyama B1 Tokyo 150-0033 hours: Daily 6p-4a Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography Museum Shop 3 Miyako Hotel Tokyo DESCRIPTION: Miyaku, is a diner where Japanese menu is served at its authentic best. Located within the famous Four Seasons Hotel Tokyo at Chinzan-so, this restaurant is filled with Japanese food lovers. Get the taste of this world renowned cuisine in a place where excellent service is a norm and delicious food is but second nature. Special menus for children and teens, make this a complete family diner. Hop in for a gastronomic ride through sashimi, steaks, Tempura and Zen cuisine. Wooden furnishing and usage of pastel colors, create a warm ambiance. A must visit for its simplistic authenticity. © wcities.com 4 Tableaux Lounge DESCRIPTION: At the Tableaux Lounge you can listen to some soul-stirring jazz while taking in the aroma of perfect Cuban cigars or eat a sumptuous meal accompanied by some great French, Italian or American wines. You'll find ad agency hot shots, international brokers and embassy big-wigs here schmoozing and puffing away at their Cubans. Jazz lullaby's and love songs rendered artfully on the baby grand tinkle in the background of conversations. © wcities.com wcities 16 Day 5 - Tokyo QUICK NOTE DAY NOTE: Your last day on your first Tokyo trip should be spent taking in every last drop of culture and history that you may have missed so far. Get one last feel for Tokyo's famous old/modern dichotomy by hitting Akihabara and Ueno. Head to Ueno Park – Tokyo's oldest public park – first. The sprawling, well-kept, beautiful grounds make for a pleasant morning stroll, especially during hanami (cherry blossom viewing) season. It's a logical choice for the culture vulture, as it is home to numerous temples and shrines, and some of Tokyo's most important museums, all in an easily covered space. If you wish, you can also rent a boat to tour the large pond at the park's south end. There is a lot to see here, and the National Museum in particular is not to be missed, but be careful as most museums close at 5pm. After Ueno, hop on the Hibiya line for 3 minutes to Akihabara, Tokyo's “Electric City.” Although other neighborhoods now rival Akihabara for sheer quantity of electronics stores, this is still the place for hardcore electronics shoppers. A two-story arcade underneath the JR tracks houses everything from LED lights to antique Walkmans. Walking Akihabara in the evening is the ideal time to get a feel for Japan's otaku (uber-geek) culture; manga cafes, funky/alternative toy stores, and video game arcades abound. The Franziskaner Bar & Grill is just a short walk away, near Ochanomizu station. Drink away the day's walking and indulge in some excellent sausages: something you've probably missed in Tokyo. After the last few days trekking Tokyo, it's time for your final reward: a well-deserved and infinitely relaxing soak in a traditional sento (Japanese-style bathhouse). Jakotsu-yu is close enough to your home-base for a wobbly walk to your room on jelly legs. contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3201 3331 (Tourist information) location: Ueno Koen Tokyo 110-0007 hours: Daily 24 hr contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3201 1331 (Tourist Information) location: 1 Ueno Koen Tokyo Tokyo Prefecture 110-0007 hours: Dawn-dusk 1 Ueno Park OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: It may take more than one trip to Ueno Park to take in everything you want to see DESCRIPTION: Tokyo's oldest public park in down-home Ueno is a sprawling, well-kept, and beautiful destination for a pleasant morning stroll, especially during hanami (cherry blossom viewing) season. It's also a logical choice for the culture vulture, since it's home to numerous temples and shrines, as well as the National Museum. If you wish, you can also rent a boat to tour the large pond at the park's south end. Ueno Park's mix of museums, historical attractions, and natural beauty can't be beat in Tokyo. © NileGuide . 2 Kiyomizudo Temple DESCRIPTION: Known more because it was not destroyed in the conflagration of the civil war of 1868 rather than for its supposed resemblance to Kyoto's Kiyomizudera is this Tokyo version which Tenkai, Kaneiji's first abbot, had constructed in 1631 to pay homage to the Kannon of the 1,000 arms. The dolls on view here represent gratitude from couples who became fertile after praying to Kannon's image. Admission: Free © wcities.com wcities 17 Day 5 - continued... contact: tel: +81 3 5321 3077 location: 2 Ueno Koen Tokyo 110-0007 contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3822 1111 fax: +81 (0)3 3821 9680 (Business development section) http://www.tnm.go.jp/ location: 13-9 Ueno Park Tokyo Tokyo Prefecture 110-0007 hours: Tu-Su 9:30a-5p contact: tel: +81 3 3822 0111 http://www.kahaku.go.jp/ location: 7-20 Ueno Park Tokyo 110-8718 hours: Tu-Th 9a-5p, F 9a-8p contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3823 7451 fax: +81 3 3823 3870 http://www.taitocity.net/taito/s hitamachi/ location: 2-1 Ueno Koen Tokyo 110-0007 3 Bentendo Temple DESCRIPTION: Benten, the goddess of Lake Biwa is honored here. The first abbot, named Tenkai, arranged for a shrine for the lute-playing goddess to be placed on the small island in the middle of Shinobazu Pond. The main hall on the site has been rebuilt since its destruction during the Pacific War. Here the incense of Buddhism and the shrine arch of Shinto co-exist. © wcities.com Photo courtesy of Stefan 4 Tokyo National Museum DESCRIPTION: The Tokyo National Museum displays sculptures, paintings, calligraphical and archaeological objects, and other decorative arts. Broadly divided into Japanese, Chinese and Korean forms, the museum's collections are nothing but an artistic preservation of Asian history and culture. Exhibitions, lectures and gallery talks are held regularly, so visitors can gain access to some valuable information about the world's largest continent—the museum also stores historical documents dating back to the 10th and 11th centuries. © wcities.com wcities 5 National Science Museum DESCRIPTION: This huge, two-building general science museum was established in 1877 and covers a wide variety of scientific knowledge including the evolution of living things, the Earth's formative history, nature, and astronomy. It has on display a giant dinosaur fossil, a moon rock and the stuffed body of Hachiko, the famous loyal Akita dog. If you cannot read Japanese, bring along a Japanese friend who can translate things for you. Otherwise, the range of sites to see will be limited. © wcities.com Photo courtesy of National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo 6 Shitamachi Museum DESCRIPTION: Slip into the atmosphere of a working class neighborhood set in the pre 1923 Great Kanto Earthquake days. A mural on the landing between the first and second floors depicts peddlers, artisans and blue-collar workers going about their daily life during the Edo period. The extensive display of household items gives a fascinating peek into a lifestyle from days gone by. The exhibits have no explanations in English, but an English language guide is available for JPY500. Guide dogs are permitted and there are wheelchair toilets on two floors. Admission: JPY200 © wcities.com Photo courtesy of Shitamachi Museum 18 Day 5 - continued... contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3828 5171 http://www.tokyo-zoo.net location: 9-83 Ueno Park Tokyo 110-0005 hours: 9.30a-4.30p (last entry 4p) Tue-Sun. contact: tel: +81 3 3201 3331 http://www.akiba.or.jp/index_ e.html location: Soto-Kanda 1,3 & 4-chome Tokyo 101-0021 7 Ueno Zoo DESCRIPTION: This 100-year-old zoo is the first in Japan to have Giant Pandas and they are cutely named Lingling, Huanghuang and Tongtong, which really suits their cuddliness. They are fed at 3.30pm and spectators gather and take pictures. You can also see baby Siberian tigers, monkeys, gorillas, giraffes and other animals from all over the world. A monorail links the two separate areas and there is a children's petting zoo at the southern end. Admission: JPY600 © wcities.com Photo courtesy of Ueno Zoo 8 Akihabara OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: Check out the two-story building right under the JR tracks by the Electric Town exit. Its tiny shops are chock-full of bizarre and hard-to-find electronic goodies. wcities DESCRIPTION: Akihabara is known as denki machi or Electric Town in Tokyo. All manner of electrical appliances, from washing machines to refrigerators, and from stereo and audiovisual equipment to fax machines, can be found here. There are also a number of shops selling computer hardware and software. Visitors to Japan will want to bring their passports along with them to purchase duty free products. Appliances with a range of voltages to suit different countries are available. © wcities.com contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3253 5171 fax: +81 (0)3 3253 2749 http://www.satomusen.co.jp/ location: 1-15-9 Sotokanda Tokyo Tokyo Prefecture 101-0021 Sato Musen DESCRIPTION: This is the big one! Directly across from the JR Akihabara Station, this store houses seven floors and two buildings jammed full of every cell phone, MD player, hifi system, television, VCR, etc., that you could possibly want or find. The prices here are not the bargains you can get a couple streets away, but the selection is matchless. For onestop shopping and complete inventory, Sato Musen cannot be beat! © wcities.com Sato Musen hours: 10a-8p 19 Day 5 - continued... contact: tel: +81 3 5283 6846 http://www.zato.co.jp/english/ e_fb&g.html location: 3-1 Kanda-surugadai Tokyo 103-8520 hours: M-F 11:30a-2:30p & 5:30p-11:30p, Sa 5:30p-11:30p contact: tel: +81 (0)3 3841 8645 http://www.jakotsuyu.co.jp/ location: 1-11-11 Asakusa Tokyo 111-0032 hours: 1p- Wed-Mon. 9 Franziskaner Bar & Grill DESCRIPTION: Located in Ochanomizu (Akihabara) with other branches in Nihonbashi (Ginza) and Akasaka, Franziskaner Bar & Grill is a delightful German eatery and beer hall. The three story building is decorated in a rustic style, with lots of light wood paneling and exposed stone, against cream colored walls. Stained glass windows add to the European feel. On the menu you will find thick sausages, spaetzle, venison, and of course, the crowning achievement: a wide variety of European beers, both on tap and in bottles. The place is always cheery, filled with boisterous patrons, so grab a couple friends and make a night of it. © wcities.com Photo courtesy of Franziskaner Bar & Grill A Jakotsu-yu DESCRIPTION: Jakotsu-yu is an Edo Period sento (public bath) in the historic Asakusa area. The water here, drawn from a deep well, flows into the baths the color of brown tea and is kept at a traditional 45 degrees Centigrade, the time-honored temperature of Japanese baths. While water at this temperature must be entered cautiously, and takes a few moments to adjust to, no tense muscles can withstand it for more than a few seconds. Jakotsu-yu has a quaint outdoor bath in a small enclosure hung with lamps. There is also a spacious sauna where you can sweat out for an extra JPY400. © wcities.com Jakotsu-yu 20 Tokyo Snapshot Local Info A blinking, blaring string of neon signs and jumbo-trons coats the thick night crowd beneath in pale light. The human mass collides and weaves through itself, finally clustering at the turnstiles of Shinjuku station. A girl dressed as a French maid hands fliers to gawking, photo-snapping Akihabara geeks. Tucked away in a winding web of tumble-down back alleys, a tiny, bustling bar serves up salted grilled fish and overflowing cups of cold sake to smoking patrons with ties loosened and voices raised. The click of high heels precedes a smartly dressed woman toting bags concealing immaculately packaged purchases down tree-lined Omotesando, her profile reflected sharply in the dark glass behind. A buttoned-down business man on his lunch break tosses a coin, claps his hands together, bows, and prays at a shrine just off the congested road. He sits at a nearby bench and unwraps an ingeniously wrapped onigiri, quietly enjoying his lunch and periodically checking his cell phone. A lone soft drink vending machine stands sentinel at the head of a rice field on the edge of town, its flickering light illuminating the greenery beneath. A narrow neighborhood marketplace hosts a chorus of welcoming shouts, as vendors hawk fresh produce, seafood, pickles, and other specialties. Large, brilliant, sumptuously red apples fetch a price of around$5 each, while squids still wriggling go for next to nothing. In a metropolis of nearly 13 million, these are just a handful of images to be found among a nearly indefinable network of loosely connected neighborhoods and cities. A train ride in any direction through Tokyo reveals one crowded urban center after another, each offering a different take on the city's unique culture and indomitable spirit. Akihabara The “Electric City,” Akihabara appeals to the otaku(geek) crowd with its gigantic electronics outlets, manga and toy stores, and maid cafes. Akihabara is a necessary stop for anybody hoping to catch a glimpse of high nerd culture. Head down the narrow alley under the JR train line tracks and you'll be in an uber-otaku paradise: piles upon piles of switches, transistors, tubes, LEDs, and anything else the electronics enthusiast needs for his tinkering. Asakusa Tokyo's historic heart, Asakusa is home to the impressive Senso-ji temple, among many other cultural sites. The whole place feels a little bit like Disneyland, with everything done up to preserve an overall historic feel. Asakusa is the place in Tokyo to stock up on all those traditional trinkets and crafts you'll want to bring home. A day in Asakusa should be spent perusing street stalls while nibbling on traditional snacks made fresh in front of you. Central Tokyo The area within and right around the JR Yamanote train loop is a mish-mash of government and corporate offices, landmarks(like Tokyo Tower and the Imperial Palace), and shopping districts(like Tokyo Mid-Town) that can be best described as Central Tokyo. It's the heart of Tokyo, hosting some of the city's most important sights, even if it's difficult to pin a single characteristic on this urban core. East Tokyo Across the Sumida River, the eastern swath of Tokyo is largely a residential area. But, that doesn't mean there aren't plenty of important sights to take in. Tokyo evolved and grew from east to west, meaning that this is one of the best places to experience the everyday life of old Edo. Fittingly, Ryogoku – the country's most important sumo stadium – is here, as well as an abundance of traditional shops and restaurants. Ebisu and Daikanyama Although they run right into each other around Ebisu station, these two hip neighborhoods present two decidedly different takes on cool. Sophisticated Ebisu goes modern, with the Sky Walk leading from the station to pristine Yebisu Garden Place, where the Yebisu beer museum – and its excellent tasting room – is not to be missed. It's also the location of the Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography. Many of Tokyo's finest restaurants call Ebisu home, and there are plenty of gourmet options that won't break the bank. Harajuku and Aoyama Does your mental picture of Tokyo include gothic lolitas and cosplay kids? Then Harajuku on a Sunday is probably the place for you. It's the mecca for Tokyo's vibrant youth culture. The Jingu Bashi bridge connecting Harajuku with adjacent Yoyogi Park(Tokyo's largest) is the main gathering point for all those alternative kids with a mainstream cause. Yoyogi Park is also a wonderful patch of green in a notoriously brown and grey city, and is a kind of magnet for congregations of every alternative subculture known to man, from visual kei to rockabilly. Ikebukuro Ikebukuro is one of Tokyo's Big 3 centers, along with Shinjuku and Shibuya. Compared with the other two, however, Ikebukuro is best described as “homey,” lacking some of the sheen and veneer of Shinjuku. However, Ikebukuro station is the second-busiest in Japan and there are several excellent shopping areas – like Sunshine City – that provide plenty of entertainment for people just arriving from the outskirts of town. Odaiba and Ariake The island of Odaiba was originally built as a defense against General Perry's Black Ships in 1853, but now serves as an ultra-modern playground for the city's residents and tourists alike. Huge shopping complexes, convention centers, and excellent museums(like the Miraikan) draw big crowds here on the weekends. The Fuji Television studios are here, as well as the Tokyo Big Sight convention center. It's worth the trip for the view from the monorail across Rainbow Bridge alone. Roppongi Roppongi's line-up of bars and nightclubs is the main reason to come here. It offers a surprisingly western take on night life, and foreigner-friendly establishments abound. This also means that it's the only place in Tokyo where you're likely to get hassled by club employees trying to get you into their place. But, Roppongi is an unmatched mecca for all-night festivities in a city that can hit the sack surprisingly early. Setagaya Setagaya is the most populous of Tokyo's 23 special wards, and the large area is home to some fun, unique neighborhoods, 21 Tokyo Snapshot continued like Sangenjaya and Shimo-Kitazawa. Setagaya is known mainly as an upscale residential district, and it's a good place to take in everyday Tokyo life. Hop on the Setagaya Line streetcar – one of only two left in the city – for a trip back in time to a more peaceful, laid back Tokyo. Expansive Komazawa Park, built for the 1964 Olympics, is also here. Shibuya Shibuya buzzes with energy from the famous crowds of people swarming Hachiko crossing. Center Gai – the neighborhood's dominant shopping street – showcases Shibuya's funky feel, with shops like Condomania and Tokyu Hands catering to hip patrons. Get lost on the streets radiating from the station and find a bar or club that suits your taste; you're sure to find it in Shibuya's eclectic mix. Shinjuku Although it straddles Tokyo's western fringes, Shinjuku can in many ways be considered the city's center. The busiest train station in the world is here, as is a plethora of the finest restaurants, hotels, and bars to be found. Shinjuku gyoen(garden) is arguably the most beautiful in Tokyo, as are the neighborhood's men and women dressed for a night on the town. Nightlife is plentiful here, and done in a decidedly Japanese style, especially if you head to the more traditional Kabukicho and Golden Gai areas. Ueno Ueno is Tokyo's eastern hub, offering dining, drinking, and entertainment with a slightly more traditional tilt. Ueno Park is here, home to a complex of museums and natural attractions that can't be beat in Tokyo. Stick to the side alleys and back streets, and you'll get a taste of the old Tokyo, complete with yakitori stalls, rickety izakayas, and discount shops. West Tokyo West Tokyo, like East Tokyo, is very much a residential district – perfect if you want to get a look at how Tokyoites live and play every day. You'll find acres of pedestrian arcades, jam-packed with tiny boutiques, traditional markets, and casual eateries, to explore. The homes here are decidedly more trendy than those in the east, and neighborhoods like Kichijoji play host to shopping streets that let you take a glance at the everyday lives of Tokyo's twentysomething residents. © NileGuide History Though archaeological studies have concluded that the islands of Japan were already inhabited several millenia before Christ, the history of Tokyo is relatively recent. It does not start until 1603 AD, when Tokugawa Ieyasu proclaimed himself shogun and moved the seat of government from Kyoto, home of the imperial court for nearly 1,000 years. Edo(the name of old Tokyo) began as nothing much more than a scattering of villages around Ieyasu's castle, site of the present Imperial Palace. It was only in the latter half of the 19th century that it took on the name Tokyo, meaning"Eastern Capital," to distinguish it from Kyoto in the west. Under Ieyasu's rule, Japan was unified for the first time, putting an end to bloody wars between rival factions. In 1615, Ieyasu's armies annihilated the Toyotomi clan, the last opposition to his absolute power. Ieyasu's successors kept a tight grip on the government, enacting the closed-door policy in 1639, which imposed a total ban on contact with the outside world. From then on, until the advent of Commodore Perry in 1853, Japan remained isolated, save for closely monitored transactions with Chinese and Dutch traders. Ironically, the Tokugawas' one-party rule led to political stability. Following its turbulent past, the country settled down to a welcome period of peace and prosperity. Edo grew and flourished in what is known as the Edo Period(1603-1867), and by the mid-18th century it was inhabited by over a million people, topping both London and Paris. Though the imperial court continued to reside in Kyoto, Edo gradually evolved into a bustling center of commerce and industry. Ieyasu introduced a four-tiered class system, topped by the samurai or warrior class, which greatly reduced the influence of the old nobility. Nurtured by the patronage of the rich merchant class, new popular art forms emerged, such askabuki andukiyo-e. Comparable to the rise of the bourgeoisie in Europe, this shift from the court and aristocracy enabled the citizens to express themselves in art. It is said that popular Japanese culture has its roots in the Edo Period. It is amazing that the Tokugawa shogunate retained the reigns of government virtually unopposed over such a long period of time, but corruption and incompetence finally led to its disintegration. Also, in the latter half of the 19th century, Western powers were increasingly calling on Japan to open its doors to trade. By the time the"black ships" of Commodore Mathew Perry steamed into Uraga in 1853, the greatly weakened Tokugawa shogunate could muster very little resistance. This marked a crucial turning point in Japanese history. Not only did it open Japan to external trade, but it also ushered in the country's rapid Westernization. Following the resignation of the last Tokugawa shogun, the whole country, headed by Emperor Meiji, plunged into a frantic drive to catch up with the West. With full powers restored to the emperor, the court was moved from Kyoto to Tokyo, making it the official capital of the country. Even today vestiges of the Meiji Restoration(1868-1912) can still be found in Tokyo. The present education system is based on reforms introduced during this period, and today many school children still wear uniforms patterned after European models from the late 19th century. Both the Diet(Parliament) and Bank of Japan were established during this period, and today these two institutions continue to dictate the political and financial affairs of the country. Even baseball, the most popular sport in Japan today, was introduced during this time. Though greatly devastated by fires following the Great Kanto Earthquake(1923) and again during the Second World War(1939-1945), Tokyo was soon on its feet again, spearheading what has been called Japan's postwar economic miracle. Under the occupation forces commanded by General Douglas 22 Tokyo Snapshot continued MacArthur, the city witnessed the writing of a new constitution that introduced the separation of religion and state, universal suffrage, human rights and the renouncement of war. With this new political and social order, Tokyoites, and the Japanese as a whole, focused all their energies on economic recovery and development. The result is the Tokyo of today: a cosmopolitan city that is truly the country's political, economic and cultural center, and which plays a leading role in global affairs. No small feat for a place that was once just a scattering of small feudal villages! © Hotel Insights Most major four-star and five-star hotels are located conveniently within walking distance of Tokyo's major commercial and business centers, as well as most other places of interest around the city, such as the Ginza, Akasaka-mitsuke, Shinagawa, Ebisu, Shinjuku, Ikebukuro and Roppongi. Some of these hotels are locally-owned, others belong to global hotel chains, but all provide the highest standards of international hotel service. Rooms are usually smaller than in other cities, since space is at a premium in Tokyo, but you can be sure your stay will be a very comfortable and pleasant one. Most of the staff speak English and provide service with that unique Japanese attention to detail. Ginza Take in some serious 70s kitsch at the Hotel Alcyone, a reasonably priced and comfortable hotel that has preserved all of its gaudy décor from this era. Check out the nearby Kabuki-za theater for some interesting entertainment. For the traveler on a budget, one hotel that won't cost you much is the Tokyo Hotel Urashima, and since it's located right in the middle of the Ginza shopping oasis, you'll have plenty of places to spend the money you saved on your bill. Also close to many shops and restaurants is the Ginza Nikko Hotel, which is slightly more expensive but definitely doable if you're on a budget. It's good to be based in this district if you have partying in mind; you'll find a ton of trouble in Roppongi. Hotel Okura ranks among the top ten hotels in the world. You certainly get the best here: a choice of deluxe rooms, a salon, spa, photo studio, and even a dentist, while the Roppongi Prince Hotel, with its iconic wishboneshaped pool offers a quiet place to escape the hustle and bustle right in the heart of this fast-paced district. Another option, the Hotel Ibis, is a more reasonably-priced place to stay, and just as relaxing as its more upscale counterparts. to electronics and video games can be found amongst the bright, neon lights of this district, and with the popular Sunshine City close by, why wouldn't you want to find a hotel in Ikebukuro? The moderatelypriced Ark Hotel Tokyo provides guests with Western-style accommodations and a friendly, English-speaking staff, while Hotel Grand City is an even less-expensive option for those looking to be close to Sunshine City. The Kimi Ryokan has rooms withtatami mats, if you're looking for a stay with traditional atmosphere, but be sure to book in advance, as rooms at this inexpensive inn sellout quickly during peak tourist seasons. Akasaka-mitsuke Ebisu The modern and very plush Hotel New Otani has a rooftop rose garden and a museum that is free to all guests, but for those who don't quite have the budget for such luxuries, not to worry; budget hotels do exist in Tokyo. Try the Asia Center of Japan. Rooms come with a bath or without, and there is an in-house cafeteria dining hall that serves up cheap, tasty eats. Another less expensive option, the Toshi Center Hotel, is set up to accommodate business travelers, offering conference rooms and banquet halls, but the rooms are comfortable as well, and a few dining options available. This is also a popular spot among travelers looking to stay close to Roppongi and Shibuya. Named for the Yebisu brand ale created by the Japan Beer Brewery, today you can visit the Yebisu Garden Place, which houses a free museum dedicated to the history of the Brewery. Nearby, the Japanese-style rooms of the Sheraton Miyako Hotel Tokyo offer a nice change from the ordinary, or try the beautiful, 30sera Gajoen Kanko Hotel, which offers traditional, stylish rooms and top-notch service. Roppongi Shinjuku The world's busiest train station is located in this district, along with the various businesses that comprise Tokyo's major commercial center. The Hotel Kent is situated close to many bars, restaurants and large arcades, perfect if you're in the mood to stay out all night. The Englishspeaking staff at Star Hotel Tokyo give guests all the basics to ensure that their stay is easy and comfortable. Looking for accommodations that are as lavish as they are conveniently located? Then check-in to the Park Hyatt Tokyo or the Hilton Tokyo, both of which are sure to exceed your expectations for service and amenities. Ikebukuro Several large department stores selling everything from cosmetics and hosiery Shinagawa Moderately-priced hotels in this area include the Shinagawa Prince Hotel, which has a pool, karaoke bar and an in-hotel cinema, as well as its own Aqua Stadium, which has aquariums, dolphin shows and even a roller coaster. Quite an amount of amenities for the price! Budget travelers with a taste for an authentic Japanese ryokan experience can check-in to the conveniently-located Ryokan Sansuiso, while high-end afficianados should look to the Dai-ichi Hotel Tokyo Seafort, a friendly hotel that offers views of Tokyo Bay and a choice of three restaurants, all with large bay windows and lovely, modern decor. Kanda/ Ochanomizu The Sakura Hotel or the New Central Hotel are good for those looking for very inexpensive accommodations. Somewhat 23 Tokyo Snapshot continued spartan, with shared bathrooms(bring your own towel) and cramped quarters, these lodgings makes up for their lack of amenities by often being as cheerful as they are cheap. Friendly and homey, their eclectic common rooms are the melting pot for countless travelers from around the world. The Hotel Juraku is another no-frills option. © Restaurants Insights Whether your budget calls for a cheap bowl of noodles, or a melt-in-yourmouth Chateaubriand for two, you are certain to find food and drink to suit your taste in Tokyo. Nepali, Persian, Greek, Cajun...anything goes. For a price, of course. Korean restaurants are represented well, second to Japanese in the capital, followed closely by Chinese, then American, French, and Thai. Tokyo also has a wide range of Indian restaurants and Italian cuisine. Nihonbashi The Royal Park hotel houses Kei-ka-en, which specializes in Cantonese dishes and offers many fresh, seasonal items on their menu. Several floors up, you'll find Palazzo, which switches things up with its eclectic French cuisine and large wine selection. Also, be sure to sit near a window to take in the stunning views of Tokyo at night. Dishes from all over the world are served at L' Aventure. Try the spaghetti with urchin cream sauce for something truly unique, or go to Genjikoh for a traditional Japanese dinner that includes tempura, shabu shabu and a nice glass of sake. Ginza You'll find some quality Chinese and Thai at Coca near the famous Seibu department store. If you find yourself in the mood for different kinds of sake, you have to stop at Sake No Ana, which translates into “The Sake Hole.” 130 different kinds are available for tasting here, and there is also a menu of classic Japanese dishes. Italian may seem out of place in Tokyo, but La Fontevini knows how to do it well. They specialize in fresh, local seafood, but have affordable pizza and pasta options also. Alain Ducasse's BEIGE TOKYO gets its style partly from its location on the top floor of the Chanel Ginza Building. French food is served in a sleek, modern décor. Shibuya The American-Caribbean flair of Lahaina definitely sticks out in this city. It's well known for the quality of its universallycomforting Cajun food. There's also a Turkish place called Vahsi At, which has belly dancers at night. Belgo is a fine Belgian pub with over one hundred different brews to choose from and a good selection of light meals. Barbacoa embraces the spirit of Carnival with its vibrant dining room and eclectic Brazilian menu. Meals are served informally; you can pick what you'd like from a large buffet. Shinjuku For a pleasing Thai meal, try Ban Kirao or Ban Thai. Soak up the earthy ambiance of AUREOLE, which serves healthy, contemporary food that will satisfy anyone looking for a macrobiotic meal, like fresh vegetable tortillas. Esperia is known for their large selection of cheeses; different kinds even decorate the dining room. You can incorporate any kind you like into one of their many fine Italian dishes. You have to try dim sum when you're in Tokyo, and Tokyo Daihanten is famous for its inventive and delicious dumplings. Nagani is a bar and restaurant that serves Burmese food in a jungle-themed dining room. Harajuku The Bombay Cafe combines Indian, Thai and Mexican on its eclectic menu, while Cay offers exotic food in a warmly lit atmosphere; try the lobster in coconut sauce. Aoyama Sakura is another very cozy and intimate place to go, where you can sit in a lush, dark décor and enjoy some traditional Japanese food and a nice glass of sake. For something unique, check out Jap Cho Ok, where you'll find Korean dishes that cater to vegetarians and meateaters alike; try the special liquor made from ginseng for a late-night boost. The seafood and wine bar is the big draw at Underground Mr. Zoogunzoo, where you can dine in a warm, earthy atmosphere. Roppongi Phothai Down Under is just what it sounds like: Australian-Thai fusion. You can get a tasty steak here, and some nice Australian wine. The buffet during the week is also worth checking out. To the delight of many Western tourists, the Hard Rock Cafe is located here, so if you want a good hamburger and some rock and roll nostalgia, you know where to go. Salsa Sudada is a South American bar and restaurant with more to offer than just great food and margaritas; they have regular dance classes that will fine-tune your merengue dance moves. Akasaka Anna Miller's stays open 24 hours, and serves breakfast around the clock. The best thing about this place is their wide array of classic pie flavors; everything from cherry to key lime is represented, and they all evoke a feeling of home. Trader Vic's specializes in flavorful Polynesian meals with colorful ingredients like coconut and bananas, and a wine list with choices that originate mostly in California. At the Rib Room, you'll be able to find different cuts of steak cooked to perfection, like Matsuzaka Beef. Ikebukuro Laten is and Italian restaurant and crêperie that will give you a large portion of whatever you order, and you can top it all off with a decadent chocolate crepe. Watch your meal being prepared at Fukusuke, where the sushi is known for its freshness and quality. The delicious Okinawa-inspired food at Miyarabi is accompanied with some skilled dancers on certain nights; you can spend an entire evening here and never be bored. © Nightlife Insights If a contest were held for the World's Most Entertaining City, Tokyo would certainly rank among the finalists. Night and day, on 24 Tokyo Snapshot continued a shoestring budget or with a big expense account, you can find fun on every corner. Observation Decks Those who enjoy sightseeing may want to begin their Tokyo experience with a view from the top. The best observation decks are located at Sunshine 60 in Ikebukuro, the Municipal Government Building in Shinjuku, the World Trade Center in Hamamatsucho, and Tokyo Tower in Shiba. Whether to view the city's magnificent, sprawling landscape by day, or dazzling light-covered visage by night, each of these places offers a very different view of this iconic metropolis, but all are sure to have an equally stunning panorama that you won't soon forget. Landmarks Perhaps more than any other Japanese city, Tokyo is jam-packed with famous landmarks, each of which offers unique insights into the culture, history and heart of the Japanese people. Among its most notable spots for sightseers are the seismically active island nation's first modern skyscraper, the Kasumigaseki Building, that houses the heart of the nation's government, and the Tokyo Dome(the so-called"Big Egg") at Korakuen, home of the national champion Yomiura Giants baseball team, as well as the popular Tokyo Dome City. At night, the colorfully lit Rainbow Bridge that spans Tokyo Bay is also not to be missed. For those looking for sightseeing that's a little more cultured, the Imperial Palace grounds are located at the very center of both the city and Japanese cultural identity, while the 100-year old Ueno Zoo to the northeast is great for kids and adults alike. And, of course, always on the southwestern horizon is the picturesque Mt. Fuji, the most iconic feature of the Japanese landscape. Gardens& Parks If you're looking to get away from the city, there are many beautiful parks and gardens to visit, even in this most densely packed of all major Japanese cities. The Hama Rikyu Garden and Kiyosumi Garden are both beautifully ornate and dotted with ponds, sculpted bonsai trees and exotic flowers. Hibiya Park is located just outside Ginza, while Tokyo's largest, Ueno Park, is home to several museums, temples and even a zoo that is popular with children. Even amidst the brightly lit districts and thoroughfares, finding a spot for quiet repose in Tokyo is not a problem. Amusement Parks For those who require more active entertainment, the city teems with amusement parks and recreation centers. Tokyo Disneyland is the biggest attraction to the east; Toshimaen with its water park and carnival zone stakes out the west. At mid-town is Korakuen, featuring roller coasters, parachute rides, off-track betting and much more. For family adventure indoors, there is an enclosed amusement park at Sanrio Puroland in Tama City, or take the kids out to the National Children's Castle in Omotesando. Museums Thanks to an incredible array of museums and galleries, Tokyo can be extremely entertaining even on a rainy day. The two major museums are arguably the National Museum of Western Art and the National Museum of Japanese History. Both will keep you occupied for the day. There are also a number of small museums that specialize in unique artistic forms. From the Bicycle Culture Center and the Museum of Tin Toys, to the Iris Button Museum and the Kite Museum, each houses an interesting collection of pieces that will teach you something new. Cinema& Theater Of course, there are cinemas all around the city, some new and many old, each different and interesting. Cine Front in Shibuya, Nichigeki Plex in Yurakucho and Tower Hall Funabori all show first-run road-show films, as well as art movies and classics. Tokyo also has its own opera house, a Shakespearean playhouse, and many venues for dance, such as the beautiful Spiral Hall, or the more modern Session House and Space Zero. Huge concert halls like the Ariake Coliseum, On Air East, Tokyo Opera City and Zepp Tokyo have a regular schedule of live acts ranging from rock bands to orchestral quartets. In the evening you can sample some unique indoor relaxation at the National Noh Theater in Sendagaya, Kabuki-za in Ginza, the Puk Puppet Theater in Yoyogi or the Theater Tram for contemporary dance and dramatic performances. Sports Sports buffs will be happy to find all their favorite pastimes here. Professional baseball, sumo, soccer and volleyball are the major spectator sports in Tokyo, and betting is allowed on horse races, cycling and speedboat racing. Toshimaen is a water-themed entertainment complex, where visiting teams from the USA come regularly for exhibition football, basketball and baseball. Rugby and tennis, ice hockey and boxing, all have their seasons here, and many of the world's top athletes make regular stops in Tokyo for track and field events. There are marathons for amateurs and pros alike, and locations abound for bowling, golf, billiards, darts, mah-jong and even ballroom dancing; check out the Shinagawa Prince Sports Complex and Tokyo Dome City to get started exploring the city's many sporting options. Nightlife Additionally, what would a metropolis be without an exciting club scene to party the night away? Serving up various kinds of popular and underground music, an array of different clubs around the city are open all night on the weekends to give clubbers a healthy dose of nightlife action. Located on the outskirts of Tokyo and certainly the most sizable in comparison, Ageha is one of the top venues for fans of the electronic genre. However, if you're looking for something closer to the heart of the city with the same taste of music in mind, Womb is an excellent place to catch top notch DJs and sounds, while anyone who's looking for a good hip hop club should step over to Club Harlem. 25 Tokyo Snapshot continued Alternatively, clubs such as Flower and Muse are good spots for all-mix selections and international crowds. Don't like dancing the night away, when you could be playing video games until late into the night? Sega Joypolis in Odaiba is for you. © Things to Do Insights Considering that Tokyo covers some 700 square miles and is home to over 12 million people(the daytime population greatly exceeds that), it is all the more remarkable that the city's public transportation system is second to none. This can be put down to planning(construction was concomitant with the post-war rebuilding of the city), timing(there was a certain urgency in showcasing the capital at the 1964 Olympics), and the fact that the Japanese are sticklers for order and discipline. The centerpiece of Tokyo's train system is the overland Yamanote Line, begun in 1885 and completed in 1925. The Yamanote(sometimes shortened to Yamate) comprises some 30 stops in a loop linking most of the city's major centers: Shinjuku, Ikebukuro, Ueno, Tokyo, Shinagawa and Shibuya. It is fast, clean, efficient, safe, and invariably runs on time. The Yamanote is part of Japan Railways(JR) East, a vast network of tracks spread out over eastern Japan. Because the transit system is so easy for outsiders to navigate, we will organize our tours around the major lines. Tour One: Shinjuku Shinjuku is a district with a flavor all its own. The most remarkable of its landmarks are Buddhist temples and shrines that can be found in a fair concentration throughout the area. One example of the plentiful shrines in the are is the Hanazono Jinja Shrine. This Inari shrine is located in a bustling commercial district and is distinctive as the site of the annual Festival of the Fowls. Two of the temples of note in Shinjuku are the Taisoji Temple and the Tenryuji Temple. The former is known for having two statues of Buddha: one to protect good children and one to scare away naughty children. The latter is known for being almost 400 years old. Another spot worth a stop in this district is the Shinjuku Gyoen, a former Imperial garden, now famous for its 1500 cherry blossoms trees, which paint quite the pretty picture each spring. Tour Two: Ueno Another district that is both easy to get to on Tokyo's metro system and a great pleasure to visit is the Ueno district. There are so many things to see here that it's hard to choose just a handful. The Ikeda Mansion Main Gate is a wonderful place to begin a journey through this area. The gate was constructed by a wealthy Tokyo family before 1868 and has been at its current location since 1954. A district within a district, Ameyoko is a great place to walk through because many people believe it's one way to get a real taste of Tokyo. Being at the terminus of the Ueno metro line, it's the jumping off point for those that come in from outlying areas. Another worldclass sight to see is Sogakudo, where you can see Japan's only, and one of the world's only, concert hall pipe organs, which operates by a special compressed air mechanism. One place in Ueno you won't want to miss is the Ueno Zoo, which houses three famous pandas, a handful of Siberian Tiger kittens, and many other animals, as well as a children's petting zoo. Tour Three: Shinagawa Every district in Tokyo has its fair share of temples, some new and some old. If you want to immerse yourself in Japanese culture, paying a visit to each neighborhood's favorite shrines and temples is a good way to start. Shinagawa has three such locations, as well as two other popular places of interest. The Ebara Jinja Shrine is noteworthy as being the possible cause of the Meiji Emperor taking up residence in Tokyo, as he visited the shrine just before doing so. Another Meiji period shrine in this district is the Shinagawa Jinja Shrine. It sits atop ancient lava flows from Mount Fuji and is more heavily adorned than most other Jinja shrines. For history and culture visit the Tokaiji Temple. It was built by a Tokugawa shogun in the 16th or 17th century and was a major Buddhist complex until the mid-19th century. There are still at least two places left to see in Shinagawa, and both are water-focused. First is the Shinagawa Aquarium, which features an underwater glass tunnel that gives you a true marine experience. It has over 300 species of marine life and has deep sea and shallow sea aquariums. After all that, you'll need to relax, and the perfect place to do that in Shinagawa is at Kaisuiyu, a Roman-style bath house. Kaisuiyu offers three different bathing options and provides everything you'll need for your visit there. Tour Four: Shibuya The ideal place to start a tour of Shibuya is at a statue that is considered the meeting place for the neighborhood. The Hachiko Statue depicts the loyal Akita that belonged to Professor Ueno of the University of Tokyo. The story is that Hachiko walked to work with his master every day, and when his master died, he continued to wait for him. If you would like to see Shibuya's shrines, there are two to visit and both are especially of interest to fans of history and lore. The Yoyogi Hachimangu Shrine is the site of an unearthed hut believed to be build around 8000 BCE. A model of the hut and pieces of the actual hut are still on view there. Another shrine in Shibuya, also associated with the Minamoto family, is the Konno Hachimangu Shrine. It is notable for its cherry tree, which is reputed to be at least 900 years old and sprouts different numbers of petals on its blossoms. The Shibuya district has two museums, one devoted to the arts and one devoted to riches. The Koga Memorial Museum is devoted to Masao Koga, who was a composer known for blending Western and Japanese melodies. The gardens alone at the Koga Museum are worth a visit. The other museum in Shibuya is devoted to treasures of the past. The Meiji Jingu Treasure Museum is a great place to learn about Japanese Imperial history. The museum contains many artifacts from Japan's richest period, such as the Imperial Carriage and several items of clothing worn by the Emperor and Empress on special occasions. © Travel Tips Getting There By Air Tokyo's Narita International Airport(+81 476 32 2802/ http://www.narita-airport.jp/ en/) offers service on numerous airlines to destinations around the globe. Its terminals house the following airlines: Aero Mexico(+1 800 237 6639/ http:// www.aeromexico.com) 26 Tokyo Snapshot continued Air Canada(+1 800 776 3000/ http:// www.aircanada.ca) US Airways(+1 800 428 4322/ http:// www.usairways.com) Air France(+81 476 32 7710/ http:// www.airfrance.com/) Virgin Atlantic Airways(+81 476 30 3611/ http://www.virgin-atlantic.com/) Air Japan(+81 120 02 9120/ http://www.airjapan.co.jp/) Tokyo is also serviced by Haneda Airport(http://www.tokyo-airport-bldg.co.jp/ en/). For travel information, visit their website. Air New Zealand(+81 476 34 8388/ http:// www.airnz.com/) Air Nippon(+81 120 029 333/ http://www.airnippon.co.jp/) All Nippon Airways(+81 354 35 0333/ http:// svc.ana.co.jp/eng/index.html) American Airlines(+ 1 800 433 7300/ http:// www.aa.com) British Airways(+81 335 93 8811/ http:// www.british-airways.com/) Cathay Pacific(+81 476 32 7650/ http:// www.cathaypacific.com/) China Airlines(+81 355 20 0333/ http:// www.china-airlines.com/us/ index.htm) Continental(+1 800 525 0280/ http:// www.continental.com) Delta(+1 800 221 1212/ http:// www.delta.com) J-Air(+81 120 25 5971/ http:// www.jair.co.jp/) JALways(+81 354 60 0511/ http:// www.jalways.co.jp) Japan Airlines(+81 354 60 0511/ http:// www.jal.co.jp/e/index.html) KLM(+81 476 32 5720/ http:// www.klm.com/) Korean Air(+81 476 32 7561/ http:// www.koreanair.com/) Lufthansa(+81 476 34 8130/ http:// www.lufthansa.com/) Northwest(+1 800 225 2525/ http:// www.nwa.com) Thai Airways(+81 476 34 8329/ http:// www.thaiair.com/) United(+1 800 241 6522/ http:// www.ual.com) There are a number of transit services that provide transportation from Narita to Tokyo and destinations throughout Japan. Bus services include: Airport Limousine Bus(+81 336 65 7220/ http://www.limousinebus.co.jp/ e/) Keisei Bus(+81 354 38 8511/ http:// www.keiseibus.co.jp) Odakyu Bus(+81 42 734 5211/ http://www.odakyubus.co.jp/) Tokyu Bus(+81 44 988 7979/ http:// www.tokyubus.co.jp/ Taxi Companies Jet Partner(+81 478 73 7291/ http:// www.ckt-group.co.jp/) Jet Harmony(+81 120 81 8952) Sky Gate Shuttle(+81 355 47 5667/ http://www.tokyomk.com/) Limousine Liner(+81 338 20 3255) Be advised that services available in English are limited and visitors should plan accordingly. Car Rental Companies Hertz has 18 locations throughout the greater Tokyo area. Seehttp:// www.hertz.com/ for locations, pricing, and online reservations. National Car Rental also has 18 locations throughout the greater Tokyo Area. Seehttp://www.nationalcar.com/ for locations, pricing, and online reservations. By Train Narita Airport can be reached by JR East line on the Narita Express(+81 334 23 0111/ http://www.jreast.co.jp/e/) or Keisei Railways(http://www.keisei.co.jp/ keisei/tetudou/keisei_us/top.html). These companies also provide transportation to and from Tokyo Station. By Bus JR Bus Kanto(http://www.jrbuskanto.co.jp/), Keisei Bus(+81 354 38 8511/ http:// www.keiseibus.co.jp/), Odakyu Bus(+81 42 734 5211/ http://www.odakyubus.co.jp/), Tokyu Bus(+81 44 988 7979/ http:// www.tokyubus.co.jp/), and a number of other local providers offer transportation to destinations throughout Japan. By Car The Higashi Kanto Expressway, the ShinKuko Expressway, and Route 295 are easily accessible to Narita Airport. Getting Around Tokyo is serviced by an efficient and comprehensive subway system. The Tokyo Metro(+81 338 37 7111/ http:// www.tokyometro.go.jp/e/index.html) offers a variety of fare tickets including the TTA Subway One-day open ticket. © Fun Facts 1. Originally a small fishing village known as Edo, Tokyo's current name means"Eastern Capital." Native Tokyoites may still call themselves"Edokko"(children of Edo). 2. The Imperial Palace is totally closed to the public, except on New Year's Day and the Emperor's birthday(Dec. 23rd), when he gives a speech to his loyal subjects. 3. Streets in Tokyo, for the most part, don't have names. Instead, addresses consist of a ward name(Shibuya, Shinjuku, Akihabara, etc.) followed by three numbers representing continuously smaller areas of the city. © NileGuide 27