COMMUNITY PARK, RECREATION, OPEN SPACE and
Transcription
COMMUNITY PARK, RECREATION, OPEN SPACE and
COMMUNITY PARK, RECREATION, OPEN SPACE and GREENWAY PLAN peop le • ou r p y rit rio THE CH PLYMOUTH AR TE R OF TOW NS HIP Charter Township of Plymouth 2010 Prepared by: James D. Anulewicz Director of Public Services Assisted by: Jana Pritchard Mary Bruce TABLE OF CONTENTS Cover Title Page I. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................... 1 Recreational Open Space.......................................................................... 2 Protective Open Space .............................................................................. 2 Organizational Open Space....................................................................... 3 Summary ................................................................................................... 4 II. COMMUNITY DESCRIPTION ................................................................... 5 III. ADMINISTRATION AND MAINTENANCE................................................ 9 IV. SKETCH OF THE TOWNSHIP Topography & Drainage Ways................................................................. 14 Regional Location .................................................................................... 17 Wooded Areas ......................................................................................... 17 Road Corridors ........................................................................................ 18 Water Features ........................................................................................ 18 Soils ......................................................................................................... 19 V. POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS............................ 20 VI. RECREATION INVENTORY Regional Context ..................................................................................... 24 State Parks................................................................................. 25 Huron Clinton Metro Parks ......................................................... 33 Wayne County Park System....................................................... 40 Local Context........................................................................................... 42 School District ............................................................................ 42 Township School Sites ............................................................... 42 City School Sites ........................................................................ 46 Summary of School Sites ........................................................... 47 Plymouth Township Owned Lands Township Sites Acquired/Developed Before 1992 ........ 48 Township Sites Acquired/Developed Since 1992.......... 51 Private Open Space within RUD or Cluster Developments ........ 52 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan i Charter Township of Plymouth Private/Public Owned Recreation Facilities ................................ 58 VII. STANDARDS AND CRITERIA Open Space Standards............................................................................ 61 Major and Minor Community Entries .......................................... 62 Major Thoroughfare Right-of-Way .............................................. 62 M-14 and I-275 Expressways ..................................................... 63 Woodlots .................................................................................... 63 Drainage Swales, Streams and Drains....................................... 63 Open Space along Thoroughfares ............................................. 64 Recreation Standards Principles.................................................................................... 64 Type of Category of Recreation Area ......................................... 66 Play Area, Tot Lot, Mini-Park ........................................ 66 Playground.................................................................... 66 Neighborhood Park .................................................................... 68 Playfield...................................................................................... 69 Major Park .................................................................................. 69 Special Uses .............................................................................. 70 VIII. PUBLIC INPUT PROCESS ..................................................................... 76 IX. GOALS AND OBJECTIVES OF PLAN Goals of the Recreation Plan ................................................................... 78 X. GENERAL RECREATION LAND NEEDS VS. INVENTORY General Recreation Needs Based on Type of Facility ............................. 80 General Recreation Needs vs. Inventory ................................................. 81 Gross Land Need ....................................................................... 82 Playfields .................................................................................... 84 Major Park .................................................................................. 84 Special Uses .............................................................................. 85 XI. ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS BY PLANNING UNITS Unit 1 ....................................................................................................... 86 Unit 2 ....................................................................................................... 86 Unit 3 ....................................................................................................... 86 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan ii Charter Township of Plymouth Unit 4 ....................................................................................................... 86 Unit 5 ....................................................................................................... 87 Unit 6 ....................................................................................................... 87 Unit 7 ....................................................................................................... 87 Unit 8 ....................................................................................................... 88 Unit 9 ....................................................................................................... 89 Unit 10 ..................................................................................................... 89 Unit 11 ..................................................................................................... 89 Unit 12 ..................................................................................................... 90 Unit 13 ..................................................................................................... 90 Unit 14 ..................................................................................................... 90 Unit 15 ..................................................................................................... 90 Unit 16 ..................................................................................................... 91 Unit 17 ..................................................................................................... 91 Unit 18 ..................................................................................................... 91 Unit 19 ..................................................................................................... 92 Unit 20 ..................................................................................................... 92 Unit 21 ..................................................................................................... 92 Unit 22 ..................................................................................................... 93 Unit 23 ..................................................................................................... 94 Unit 24 ..................................................................................................... 94 Unit 25 ..................................................................................................... 94 Unit 26 ..................................................................................................... 94 Unit 27 ..................................................................................................... 94 Unit 28 ..................................................................................................... 95 Unit 29 ..................................................................................................... 95 Unit 30 ..................................................................................................... 95 Unit 31 ..................................................................................................... 95 Unit 32 ..................................................................................................... 95 Unit 33 ..................................................................................................... 95 Unit 34 ..................................................................................................... 95 Unit 35 ..................................................................................................... 96 Unit 36 ..................................................................................................... 96 Unit 37 ..................................................................................................... 96 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan iii Charter Township of Plymouth Unit 38 ..................................................................................................... 96 Unit 39 ..................................................................................................... 96 Unit 40 ..................................................................................................... 97 Unit 41 ..................................................................................................... 97 Unit 42 ..................................................................................................... 97 Unit 43 ..................................................................................................... 97 Unit 44 ..................................................................................................... 97 Unit 45 ..................................................................................................... 97 Unit 46 ..................................................................................................... 98 Unit 47 ..................................................................................................... 98 Unit 48 ..................................................................................................... 98 Unit 49 ..................................................................................................... 98 Unit 50 ..................................................................................................... 98 Unit 51 ..................................................................................................... 98 Unit 52 ..................................................................................................... 99 XII PREVIOUS OBJECTIVES IMPLEMENTATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS....................................... 99 1978 Objectives .................................................................................... 100 1986 Objectives .................................................................................... 105 1992 Objectives .................................................................................... 109 1999 Objectives .................................................................................... 111 2005 Objectives .................................................................................... 116 XIII 2010 IMPLEMENTATION & RECOMMENDATIONS............................ 122 Recommendations Related to Open Space Open Space along Major Thoroughfares.......................................... 122 Open Space along Major Expressways............................................ 123 Open Space at Major or Minor Entries to the Community ................ 123 Recommendations Related to Administration and Maintenance Department/Segment of Recreation ................................................. 124 Recommended Short Range Goals ....................................................... 124 Recommended Long Range Goals........................................................ 127 2010 Objectives ..................................................................................... 128 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan iv Charter Township of Plymouth LIST OF MAPS Map 1 Key Water, Detention and Open Space Areas................... See Appendices Map 2 Planning Unit Designation, Inventory and Recreation Land Analysis ................................................................ See Appendices Map 3 Regional Location of Plymouth Township ................................................ 16 LIST OF TABLES Table 1 Parks and Recreation Budget .................................................................... 9 Table 2 Population by Age.................................................................................... 20 Table 3 Population by Race.................................................................................. 21 Table 4 Housing Units by Structure ...................................................................... 21 Table 5 Household Income................................................................................... 22 Table 6 Plymouth Township Recreation Standards .............................................. 71 Table 7 Facility Development Standards .............................................................. 72 Table 8 Population by Age.................................................................................... 80 Table 9 Recreation Needs Based on Population 1990, 2000, 2030 ..................... 81 Table 10 Recreation Needs Based on Population 1990, 2000, 2035 ..................... 81 Table 11 Needed Land for Playgrounds & Neighborhood Parks ............................ 82 Table 12 Playground and Neighborhood Parks ...................................................... 82 APPENDICES Appendix A Map 1, Key Resource & Open Space Areas Appendix B Map 2, Planning Unit Designation, Inventory & Recreation Analysis EXHIBITS Exhibit 1 Aerial View of Fiegel Elementary School ................................................ 7 Exhibit 2 Aerial View of Pioneer Middle School ..................................................... 8 Exhibit 3 Notice to Homeowner Associations..................................................... 135 Exhibit 4 Public Notice as Forwarded to Newspapers ....................................... 136 Exhibit 5 Public Notice as Published in the Plymouth Observer ........................ 137 Exhibit 6 Notice of Public Hearing as Forwarded to Newspapers ...................... 138 Exhibit 7 Notice of Public Hearing as Published in the Plymouth Observer ....... 139 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan v Charter Township of Plymouth Exhibit 8 Public Comments Received on the Plan Certification Letter ............................................................................... 140 Letter from Homeowner Association ................................................... 141 Input from the Public Before & During the Public Hearing................... 142 Response to Letter from Homeowner Association .............................. 144 Exhibit 9 Transmittal Letter to Wayne County Parks Department ...................... 147 Exhibit 10 Transmittal Letter to Southeast Michigan Council of Governments (SEMCOG) ............................................................... 148 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan vi Charter Township of Plymouth I. INTRODUCTION The Charter Township of Plymouth established a Recreation and Open Space Plan for the community many years ago. The Township has continued to progress in the area of overall Recreation and Open space Planning. The 2010 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space and Greenway Plan will illustrate the progress that has been made by looking at the goals and objectives that were established in 1978, 1986, 1992, 1999 and 2005. The Plan will show what objectives were achieved and those that were dropped or modified. The purpose of the 2010 Plan is to update the information and data, conduct an analysis of the updated data and make sure that the Plan is current and accurately defines the desires and needs of the community. Probably the easiest way to define the need for a recreation and open space plan is to compare the methodology with that used for planning a vacation. If a vacation is anticipated, one must first determine the "destination"; where do you want to go? The next essential item is to determine the "means of transportation"; how do you wish to get to your destination? One must evaluate cost, time, difficulty, etc. to arrive at the final determination. The same process is necessary to ensure that the Community Park, Recreation, Open Space and Greenway needs are appropriately addressed. The first and foremost task at hand is to determine what the community wants in the area of recreation and recreation programming. Each community will differ based on the attitudes and social structure of the population. The next item then is the detail. What action and/or steps must be carried out to implement the goals and objectives? Without this framework in place, the recreation needs and desires of the community are usually neglected or totally ignored. This is particularly important within the content of the current economic constraints that the Township, along with most other communities, are facing. This plan is based on a revisit of the 2005 plan. The Objectives of the 2010 review of the 2005 Recreation and Open Space Plan are: 1. Determine if any of the variables used as a foundation of the Plan have changed. 2. Determine if the previous 2005 general goals and objectives for recreation and recreation programming have been met. The 2010 plan will create new objective, delete objectives that are no longer consistent with the objectives of the community or modify the objectives as necessary. 3. Determine if the general goals and objectives for open space retention Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 1 Charter Township of Plymouth and development for the community for both short term (5 years or less) and long term (over 5 years) have been met and modify them as necessary. 4. Determine if the implementation or action plan is working effectively and If not, determine what adjustments should be made? 5. Measure the degree of adherence to the plan and make adjustments as necessary. In the preliminary comments of this document the term "open space" has been used on numerous occasions. The term "Open Space" has been a vital element of the Community Park, Recreation, Open Space and Greenway plans for the township since its original inception. The Community, therefore, determined early in the recreation planning for the community that the term Open Space, must be defined. This and previous plans recognize that Open space should serve several functions in a community. In general, the word "open space" is often associated with recreation. This is certainly one of the most obvious and essential functions of open space; however, open space may, among numerous other things, serve two other important functions in a community, those being protective and organizational functions. Recreational Open Space As previously mentioned, the most obvious function of an open space area is outdoor recreation. Outdoor recreation can however take many different physical forms dependent on the proposed use and the characteristics of the land proposed to be utilized. Outdoor recreation can very simplistically be broken down into two categories: Active and Passive. For the most part, we are all familiar with open space used for active outdoor recreation. Baseball, softball, soccer, swimming, hiking, boating, horseshoes, volleyball, badminton, golf and frisbee are only a few of the active outdoor recreation uses we are familiar with. Less obvious and often overlooked is open space used for passive recreation; that is the indirect enjoyment of open space itself. Passive recreation can be best described as the simple pleasure of a view; sitting next to a small creek during a hot summer day watching the different shapes formed and listening to the various sounds of flowing water; the views one sees from their residence; the view one sees as they sit at the ball diamonds of the Township Park looking down over the man made pond; the view one sees as they ride along the streets and highways of the community. Protective Open Space Open space can also serve various protective functions in a community. Too often this aspect of open space is given little consideration in a developing or Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 2 Charter Township of Plymouth redeveloping community. Open space comprised of stands of deciduous and/or evergreen trees can form an effective screen to reduce strong winds or blowing snow. It can be used to buffer undesirable views and vistas, and can be an important factor in air and water quality. Also, vacant or undeveloped land may contain natural drainage swales which carry surface drainage from the land and ultimately the community. These areas may be retained as open space thus reducing the high costs which are usually encountered when drainage ways are filled in and underground storm sewer systems are constructed. The open drainage ways, if provided with adequate easements and developed in a manner which protects the existing vegetation usually associated with these areas, can be a positive visual element contrasting with the surrounding developed environment, offer wildlife habitat, and play a key role in preserving and enhancing water quality for the community and the entire river basin. As a community grows and vacant and/or undeveloped land is developed or properties are redeveloped for residential or business purposes, the amount of rain water directly absorbed into the earth is decreased and the amount of surface water runoff is increased. Open space can be provided and designed in a manner which will preserve or enhance water quality and can be designed to retain large quantities of water during peak rainfalls to prevent a negative impact on downstream properties. Organizational Open Space Open space can give definition and a sense of order to the physical environment. Used effectively, open space can act as a unifying element giving continuity to the visual clutter so typical of many of today's communities. The organizational qualities of open space can probably best be described by an example. Kellogg Park in the City of Plymouth serves various functions for the community; however, one of the most important aspects of the park is the sense of identity, the sense of place that it creates for the Plymouth community. This example should not give one the false impression that open space need be large in area to be an effective tool in the planning process. The treatment and location of small areas of open space can be effective and in fact essential to the organizational function of open space. Important to this concept is the treatment of the road right-of-way along major thoroughfares, that area of private development immediately adjacent to the road right-ofway of major thoroughfare roads and limited access expressways and entry points into the community. Often the penetration of private open space out to the right-of-way can break up the repetitive perspective of house after house. A good example of this concept can be found in Plymouth Township at Ridgewood Hills Subdivision #1 (Ann Arbor Road) and Westbriar Subdivision Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 3 Charter Township of Plymouth #1 (McClumpha Road.) Summary A community is a dynamic entity which continues to reshape and reform itself based on the dynamics of its population (numbers and profile), its economics, its business community, its physical image, and its ability to be responsive to its residents and businesses. The 2005 Recreation and Open Space Plan must therefore be revisited. The 2010 plan will: 1. Determine if any of the variables used as a foundation of the 2005 plan have changed. 2. Determine if the 2005 general goals and objectives for recreation and recreation programming in the community for both short term (5 years or less) and long term (over 5 years) have been met and modify them as necessary. 3. Determine if the 2005 general goals and objectives for open space retention and development for the community for both short term (5 years or less) and long term (over 5 years) have been met and modify them as necessary. 4. Measure the degree of completion. 5. Determine if the implementation or action plan is working effectively and If not, what adjustments should be made? 6. Reaffirm delete goals which have not yet been achieved and establish additional goals. 7. Establish new and additional implementation tasks as necessary to carry out goals. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 4 Charter Township of Plymouth II. COMMUNITY DESCRIPTION Plymouth Township lies in the northwest section of Wayne County abutting Washtenaw County on its western boundary. (See Map 3, Regional Location of Plymouth Township.) The Township is less than one-half of a standard 36square mile township completely surrounding the City of Plymouth, and bordered on the north by Northville Township, the east by the City of Livonia, the south by the Charter Township of Canton, and the west by Salem Township in Washtenaw County. Plymouth Township is typical of many portions of the northwestern section of Wayne County in that the community previously relied heavily on an economy based on agriculture and logging. With the turn of the century, however, manufacturing began to make its appearance in Plymouth Township and the community has gradually changed to an economy based on business, industry, commerce, and a desirable place to live. The community is located in a growth belt in Southeast Michigan which over the past few years has experienced significant industrial and high tech growth. The context of the physical environment of the Township and the demands being placed on it are also changing. The once agriculturally based community has steadily moved toward a suburban community and is faced with the needs and demands for recreation and open space which are associated with a suburban community. The thrust of the review is to update the 2005 Recreation and Open Space Plan to recognize this ever changing face of the Township and the economic times that the community must face. This plan will stay within the parameters of the geographical boundaries of the Township (less than one-half of a township) while recognizing the need to work together with adjacent communities and in particular the School District. Of particular interest is the number of school sites that exist within the Township boundaries. As early as the 1986 Recreation and Open Space Plan there was the call for coordination with the School District. This aspect could be fostered with the Township providing technical assistance to the School District in upgrading the environmental quality of school sites in Plymouth Township. The School District has seven school sites within the Township; two middle schools and five elementary schools. They are: Middle Schools 1. Pioneer Middle School 19.29 Ac. 2. West Middle School 17.00 Ac. Elementary Schools 1. Allen Elementary School 12.77 Ac. 2. Bird Elementary School 10.40 Ac. 3. Farrand Elementary School 10.06 Ac. 4. Fiegel Elementary School Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 8.97 Ac. 5 Charter Township of Plymouth 5. Isbister Elementary School 9.77 Ac. During the period 1999 to present there has been an effort between the schools and the Township regarding this matter. Later in this plan we will look at specifically what has been completed and a plan to keep the cooperative relationship that has been forged on an upward spiral. The scope of work is simple. Currently we have some seven schools located within seven neighborhoods in the Township. The goal is to get a better bang for the public dollar. Instead of barren school sites located within our neighborhoods, we want to create “neighborhood parks with schools on them”. A picture is worth a thousand words. Please see exhibits 1 and 2 aerial views of Fiegel School and Pioneer Middle School. The two sites are what one might expect to see if these projects were new construction sites; building or buildings with no definition of open space, activity areas, entry ways etc. So as not to offend anyone we should quickly add that this is the norm in developing school properties. The school tax dollars should be directed to the school's primary function...the education of our future citizens and leaders. But if we work together we can maximize tax payer's dollars and create a much better positive environment which can be used throughout the day and evening. In the Township most of the school sites sit at the center of residential neighborhoods. They are, as the Recreation and Open Space Plan indicates key open space areas for these residential neighborhoods. We can work directly with the schools to first develop Master Plans that recognize the full potential of each site. The current economic stress that both the Township and the School district are facing will push this concept to the background. Each Community and School District will be looking for new innovative methods to run and finance school and government functions. In the long run this cooperative agenda has the potential to produce benefits to both parties. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 6 Charter Township of Plymouth Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 7 Charter Township of Plymouth Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 8 Charter Township of Plymouth III. ADMINISTRATION AND MAINTENANCE The 1969-70 budget years were the first time the Township budgeted monies for parks and recreation. The budget amount dedicated to recreation has increased over the years illustrating that recreation has taken on greater significance in the Townships over all community plan. During this negative economic downturn many communities have been required to cut back funding. Recreation is usually one of the first categories to be impacted by cuts and normally it can be the category that suffers the greatest loss. Table 1 below illustrates that recreation remains as a high priority. The 2010 adopted budget reserves the highest allocation of dollars from 2007 to 2010. The highest dollar amount of $90,000 is for upkeep and upgrade of facilities. TABLE 1 PLYMOUTH TOWNSHIP PARKS AND RECREATION BUDGET Account 2007 Actual 2008 Actual 2009 Actual 2010 Adopted Budget 705 Salary - Supervisory 56,177 57,204 68,691 32,000 706 Salary - Non- 35,518 22,384 41,575 11,414 708 Salary - Part-Time 31,854 49,418 36,960 59,400 1,443 3,624 116 1,502 15,678 6,935 1,529 16,000 12,926 10,967 6,587 4,922 715 Social Security 9,486 10,096 11,264 7,942 720 Worker's Com p. 1,836 2,036 2,813 2,300 727 Office Supplies 908 1,447 514 1,200 758 Laundry / Uniforms 420 113 0 500 801 Recreation Program 0 0 0 0 818 Contractual Services 11,937 17,502 7,778 12,000 853 Telephone 2,186 1,948 1,513 746 863 Auto Expense 8,444 13,396 8,403 10,500 921 Utilities 33,986 33,969 29,532 40,000 931 Grounds Maintenance 61,325 75,653 66,785 90,000 0 0 0 0 0 2,500 0 0 21 0 0 7,615 0 0 20,000 1,300 0 0 0 500 306,713 291,675 313,478 709 Overtime 714 Fringe Benefits 714.01 Pension - Non Rep. 970 Capital Outlay 973.05 Special Needs 973.06 Forestry 978 Equipment Purchases 979 Small Tools 999 Budget Amendment TOTAL EXPENDITURES Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 286,624 9 Charter Township of Plymouth Recreation programs for the Township residents have in the past been supplied through the Plymouth-Canton Community School District and other public and private associations. For example, summer parks day camps were, in the past, run by two separate organizations: YMCA and the Salvation Army. They utilized shelters 1 and 2 for the full summer, Monday through Friday, from mid morning to around 4:00 PM to 5:00 PM. During this period there was little use made of the park facilities. The day camps were in many cases the sole users during this time frame. The investment of time and money by the Township drastically changed this landscape. With the introduction of the Playscape and the Sprayscape this area changed from a very low use area to a high energy area used by mothers, grandmothers, grandfathers, and their children and grandchildren. The intensity of this area has seen the disappearance of the Salvation Army and the YMCA day camps. The Township action produced an area that is now often heavily used from opening to closing. The Township as part of this plan must continue to evaluate how this area is used, evaluate the intensity of use and determine what, if any physical or policy changes should be made. In 1973 Plymouth Township appointed a number of Board members to be members of a committee representing Plymouth Township, the City of Plymouth, Canton Township and the Plymouth Community School District. The purpose of the committee was to establish a "Plymouth-Canton Recreation Authority" consisting of the above mentioned communities and the School District with the objective of establishing a comprehensive recreation program for the communities involved. Difficulties arose, and a final agreement was never reached. The nature of an authority approach is filled with difficulties regarding different approaches to be taken, favored concepts of substantial variance and different personalities. The spirit of cooperation and potential benefit to the individual taxpayer required that this approach be revisited. In 2004 informal discussion took place to begin to lay the framework for determining any areas of mutual interest or benefit. The Supervisor and Director of Public Services sat in on a number of committees which represented the school districts, Canton Township, and Plymouth to discuss areas of mutual concern regarding recreation. The question of administration and maintenance of the parks has been an evolutionary process. Until 1975 the maintenance of the Township owned facilities were under the jurisdiction of the Township Water and Sewer Department. As would be expected, the care and maintenance of the park facilities were placed on a much lower priority than items directly involving water and sewer in the Township. As a result, the care and maintenance of the facilities and improvements to the parklands suffered. In an attempt to give the parkland property priority, the responsibility for overseeing the maintenance and improvements of the parks was placed under the jurisdiction of the Department of Building and Code Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 10 Charter Township of Plymouth Enforcement. Personnel to carry out the actual maintenance and improvements to the park facilities were hired through the comprehensive Employment and Training Act of 1974 which provided federal funding for the personnel. This approach placed additional pressures on the Building and Code Enforcement Department during a time when the Township was experiencing an increase in growth, therefore requiring a great deal of time and effort on the part of this department. In most cases, the personnel hired through the CETA funding had little, if any, experience or knowledge required to carry out the improvement and maintenance projects related to the parks without strict continual supervision. Substantial progress was made with the Township's major park and the old Lake Pointe Park under the direct supervision of the Chief Building Inspector; however, a considerable amount of supervisory time was required of the Building Inspector and a considerable amount of time was donated to the Township by outside sources. The 1977, 1978 and 1986 Recreation Plan called for elimination of this administrative structure for the maintenance and overview of the park and recreation segment of the Township. Substantial modification has been made in this area. A separate department was established consisting of two full time year round employees and three part-time (seasonal) employees. These individuals’ sole responsibility was the overview and maintenance of the Township recreation properties. A sound planning program for recreation is keyed directly to establishing specific goals and implementation plans for achieving the goals. This process allows for sound planning and the end result is the elimination of inconsistencies in policy formulation. The recreation and open space plan is only of value if the plan is reviewed periodically to insure its implementation. Both short term and long range realistic improvement plans are essential in the planning process. Without such, an improvement plan may be handled in an as-need or demand basis which may result in inconsistencies with the Master Plan and prove to be in a long run detriment to the community as a whole. In order to give further emphasis and reinforcement to the recreation area, the department was placed under the Division of Public Services. The area of recreation programming was evaluated. An extensive community evaluation was conducted in May and June of 1998 and a good cross section of individuals representing the community at large conducted a review of program and capital outlays. In August of 1998, requests for a recreation millage were defeated by the public at the polls. The issue of programming in the eye of the public appears to be met by the various private groups. The area of recreation programming continues to be monitored. In 2004 the newly elected Supervisor indicated he wanted to make sure recreation was appropriately dealt with. The Supervisor recognized the Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 11 Charter Township of Plymouth evolutionary process that has been taking place in the area of recreation maintenance and supervision of the parks. The new Supervisor recognized the 1999 set up of a Parks Department under the overview of the Public Services Division as a positive step in 1999 but felt that the next step in this evolutionary process needed to take place. With the number of people visiting our main park, with the addition of the Sprayscape, and the addition of Lake Point Soccer Park, it was time to take the next step in this evolutionary process. In order to keep stricter control of general maintenance and oversee the interaction between park personal and the general public the park personal where placed directly under the immediate supervision of Mr. Thomas Hollis. Mr. Hollis reported directly to the Supervisor. The two full time employees have recently retired. The Treasurer of the Township has committed to overseeing the maintenance and improvements at the parks and coordinating directly with the Supervisor. In order to save money but increase productivity, the number of seasonal workers was increase from 3 to11. At this time the Township is working to maintain the integrity of the park system even with the severe economic constraints the Township is facing. The Township has run a reservation system for the pavilion and one park shelter at the main park and one at the Soccer Park. The program is so successful that those wishing to reserve one of the structures start lining up before the DPS building is open on the first work day of the New Year. By the end of January or February, all weekends have usually been booked. The shelter nearest to the Sprayscape is now available for reservation to address the current demand. One of the goals of this plan should be to monitor the new process put in place and look at the possibility of establishing a recreation advisory committee. This committee would not have any power to make changes or to expend money. They would report directly to the Township Supervisor. Their sole responsibility would be to keep track of the pulse of the recreation areas and bring back to the Supervisor suggestions for improving or expanding recreation offerings to the residents. In addition, the "Plymouth Township Park Rules and Regulations" were last reviewed and approved by the Township Board in November of 2005. This document should be reviewed by the Township Board in 2010 or 2011 and revisions made to the document and its content reaffirmed. During the 2010 budget cycle the Township Board recognized the economic constraints on the Township budget as a whole and particularly in the area of recreation. The easy way out would have been to totally disassemble the parks and the maintenance of the parks. Board members however recognized the significance and importance of the two major parks in the community. The two full time park staff retired. A Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 12 Charter Township of Plymouth reorganization of the system was necessary. The Board as a whole indicated that they were interested and dedicated to maintaining and strengthening our existing park system. In addition, the Township has continued to expand its efforts to enhance recreation uses for the Township residents by joining with adjacent communities to form recreation alliances. For example the Township Supervisor is a member of the governing board for youth baseball. The Board consists of representatives from Canton Township, Plymouth Township and Plymouth Canton Schools. Youth soccer is a cooperative effort between the City of Plymouth and Plymouth Township. The City of Plymouth and Plymouth Township work with the Plymouth Community Council on Aging to provide social and recreation activities to seniors of the community. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 13 Charter Township of Plymouth IV. SKETCH OF THE TOWNSHIP Plymouth Township lies in the northwest section of Wayne County abutting Washtenaw County on its western boundary. (See Map 3 on page 16, Regional Location of Plymouth Township) The Township is less than onehalf of a standard 36-square mile township completely surrounding the City of Plymouth and bordered on the north by Northville Township, the east by the City of Livonia, the south by the Charter Township of Canton, and the west by Salem Township in Washtenaw County. Plymouth Township is typical of many portions of the northwestern section of Wayne County in the early 1970’s. At that time the communities along with Plymouth Township consisted of primarily agricultural uses, with some developing low density single family residential uses. Since that time substantial growth has taken place so that little if any agricultural properties remain and the community has seen significant industrial and high tech growth along with continued residential growth. The context of the physical environment of the Township and the demands being placed on it has also changed. The once agriculturally based community has steadily moved toward a suburban community and is faced with the needs and demands for recreation and open space which are associated with a suburban community. Topography and Drainage Ways In general, the topography of the Township is rolling. Map 1 illustrates that the area east of Sheldon Road has a more or less uniform gradient toward the southeast, with the most significant topographic changes taking place in the area of the Rouge River. The only other area of significant topographic change is the I-275 expressway which is depressed, for a major portion, as it passes through the eastern segment of the Township. The area west of Sheldon Road is characterized by distinctly rolling terrain with more significant topographic changes occurring in some areas to create excellent views and vistas. The highest elevation above sea level is 890 feet and as would be expected is located in the western portion of the Township. The lowest elevation is 660 feet which is located near the eastern boundary of the Township. The rolling topography of the Township has been one of the important elements which have drawn people to choose it as a desirable place to live. Further, the contrast between the higher elevations and the lower swale areas as previously indicated, contributes greatly to the existing image of the Township. Map 1 defines and identifies the significant swale areas in the Township, thus reflecting the criteria established for open space other than that dictated by recreation standards. This map is intended to define significant areas so that future development plans continue to be reviewed in light of these areas. Diligent efforts should be made to continue to incorporate them into the approved development Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 14 Charter Township of Plymouth plans and ensure that they remain part of any development. In addition, those areas that have been preserved and incorporated into projects should be maintained and enhanced. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 15 Charter Township of Plymouth Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 16 Charter Township of Plymouth Regional Location It is further intended that this plan shall only be the first implementation step for insuring that proper attention is given to these areas as significant open space features of the Township. Just as a Master Plan establishes the broad strokes of the community, it is the intention of this plan to establish the broad areas and policies which should be considered for open space. The specific form and shape of these areas will be decided when specific, more detailed plans are submitted during the Site Plan, PUD and RUD process. The Recreation and Open Space Plan is meant to notify all parties concerned that it is the intention of the Township to maintain the general areas defined, and insure that they are incorporated into the future development of the Township. Further, those areas that have been incorporated into the development process shall be maintained and protected so as to preserve and perpetuate their existence. Wooded Areas In general, preserved woodlots in the Township consist of Maple, Elm, Oak and Beech Trees with Dogwood, Red Bud and Hawthorn forming the undergrowth. Some of the woodlot areas are associated with low lying swale areas, giving these particular areas added significance. Maps 1 & 2 identify these areas of "natural potential"; however, the scope of this plan does not permit a more precise categorizing of the individual woodlot areas. The maps are intended to define those areas which are of significance to the overall image of the Township and which should be considered in more detail during the Site Plan, PUD or RUD review process. As stated in the goals and criteria section, it is the intent of this plan to be the first step in meeting the recreation and open space needs of the Township and to recommend further action programs for achieving these goals. Map 2, as indicated, is a first step. It defines the specific woodlot areas which shall be considered of importance to the Township in order to determine the proper policies to adopt for a given woodlot area (preservation, limited development, etc.). A thorough analysis of each woodlot identified on Map 2 should be made during the development process. For example, a woodlot containing large Beech or Maple trees is of greater significance than a woodlot which consists mainly of underbrush, etc. The reason for such a study is to determine the appropriate treatment of each area. For example, a particular woodlot area may be of such quality and significance to the overall community that consideration for preserving the area is the most appropriate answer. Other areas may be of such quality that the community wishes to note that development under normal subdivision would negatively impact the area and therefore consideration should be given to developing the property under one of the various options available under the Township Zoning Ordinance. Care Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 17 Charter Township of Plymouth should be taken to insure the protection of the wooded areas that have been incorporated into existing developments. Without maintenance and oversight of the incorporated wooded areas they will slowly but surely vanish from the local environment. Road Corridors In 1975 the Plymouth Township segment of I-275, a limited access highway, was completed and opened to traffic. I-275 is located near the eastern boundary of the Township and runs from Joy Road (the southern boundary) to Five Mile Road (the northern boundary). The M-14 limited access highway was completed in 1978, and traverses the Township along the northern portion extending the full width; from the eastern Township boundary to the western Township boundary. Map 1 identifies the key open space corridors along the expressways, major thoroughfares and major and minor entry points into the community. These areas are identified to alert all parties concerned that these areas are vital to the image and organization of the Plymouth Community and that development of these areas will be carefully considered in the planning process and maintained. Again, the continued maintenance and preservation of these areas is a key element. If the community is diligent in the definition and incorporation process but does not stand steadfast in encouraging and assisting property owners to maintain these defined areas they will be lost along with the positive image of the community. Water Features Map 2 further depicts several small lakes, ponds, and the Rouge River in the Township. The Rouge River has its origin in Oakland County and flows in a southeasterly direction to the Detroit River. It is composed of two tributaries, the middle and lower branches, which drains an area of about 440 square miles. The middle branch of the Rouge River traverses the northeast corner of Plymouth Township and it is this river valley that inspired the development of the Middle Rouge Parkway, a regional park under the jurisdiction of Wayne County. The park area will be discussed in more detail in the inventory section of the plan; however, it should be noted that this area is certainly a source of recreation for the residents of the Township and therefore dictates that a close liaison should be formed with the County to ensure that the Middle Rouge Parkway can be effectively utilized by Township residents as well as other residents of the region. In 1998 the Township became very active with its abutting neighbors and other communities located within the Rouge River water shed basin. These communities filed a volunteer permit with the State to deal with the quality of storm water. The goal of the group was to review all aspects and management policies which may impact storm water and ultimately the water Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 18 Charter Township of Plymouth quality of the Rouge River. The permit application is made part of this plan to illustrate the significance of the Rouge River system and the short and long range steps that will be taken to address the issue of water quality and the Rouge River. The Township was instrumental in working with the County and other key municipalities to have legislation passed which will now permit the communities to form an organization which can deal with clean water issues in an effective, economically viable manner. Phoenix, Wilcox, and Newburgh Lakes are located in the Township and are part of the Middle Rouge complex. These three lakes have the potential of offering particular recreation uses which would otherwise be difficult for the Township to provide for its residents. The projected uses associated with these lakes could have a substantial impact on the Township; therefore, the Township should review these particular areas and arrive at some policy guidelines for future improvements of the facilities. This approach is not an attempt on the part of the Township to usurp the power of the County in these matters. This approach is intended to serve as informational data to be presented to the County to insure that the County is aware of the particular needs of one segment of the population intended to be served by the parkway and the potential impact of their actions on the abutting land uses of the Township. Soils The soils of the Township are varied as a result of the glacial action which passed through Michigan during the glacial age. There are approximately five soil types distributed throughout the Township consisting of sand, clay, muck, loam and alluvium. The eastern one-half of the Township consists mainly of loam and sandy soils while the western one-half of the Township consists mainly of clay. The alluvium deposits follow the river and stream beds and are found along the open drainage areas of the Township. The major deposits of muck are found in sections 30, 19 and 20 of the Township. It is recommended that at the time the Township is considering purchasing of properties for a particular type of recreation area and use, that a detailed analysis of the soil be made to insure that the soil characteristics of the proposed site are suitable for the intended recreation uses. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 19 Charter Township of Plymouth V. POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS Although the Township leveled off due to the general trend of a reduction in the size of the family between 1980 and 1990, the population once again increased between 1990 and 2000. The Township population in 1980 was 23,028. The 1990 population showed a very slight change of approximately 620 people (2.69%) bringing it to 23,648. Table 2 illustrates that the 2000 Census showed a population of 27,798. The increase from 1990 to 2000 was 4,150 people representing a 17.5% increase for the time period. This reflects the strong housing market during that time period and considerable new housing construction in Plymouth Township. SEMCOG forecast for 2035 shows the Township population increasing slowing but remaining steady and strong over the next 35 years. The forecasted increase is 2,117 over the 35 year period, an increase of approximately 8%. The following table breaks down the population by age group TABLE 2 POPULATION BY AGE 1990 Census 2000 Census Age 0-4 1,433 (6%) 1,668 (6%) 2035 Forecast SEMCOG 2,001 (6%) Age 5-17 3,960 (17%) 4,627 (17%) 4,967 (17%) Age 18-34 5,723 (24%) 5,305 (19%) 5,717 (19%) Age 35-64 10,197 (43%) 12,778 (46%) 10,754 (36%) Age 65+ 2,335 (10%) 3,420 (12%) 6,476 (22%) Age Group Total 23,648 27,798 29,915 In the 2000 census 23% of the population falls in the age group 17 years or younger. The SEMCOG forecast calls for this group to remain a viable group that will continue to place demands on the recreation base of the community. The largest population group change in the 2000 census was age group 18-34. This age group declined by 5% with the age group 35-64 increasing 3% and the age group 65+ increasing 2% representing 12% in 2000. This trend continues and increases with the SEMCOG forecast for 2035. The age group 65+ goes from 10% of the population in 1990 to 12% in 2000 and under the SEMCOG forecast this group goes to 22% an increase from 1990 of some 4,141 persons. The table below depicts the 1990 census and 2000 census racial makeup of the Township. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 20 Charter Township of Plymouth TABLE 3 POPULATION BY RACE Race White Black American Indian Asian Pacific Islander Other Race Multi-Racial Total Population 1990 Census 22,862 (97%) 286 (1%) 2000 Census 25,680 (92%) 822 (3%) 58 (0%) 76 (0%) 384 (2%) 759 (3%) 4 (0%) 4 (0%) 54 (0%) n/a 110 (0%) 347 (1%) 23,648 27,798 Housing types provided within the Township consists of conventional single family detached homes, rental apartments, condominium units and mobile home units. With over a third of the total Township land area developed as residential, a broad variety of housing alternatives are found in the Township, including: Older, wood-frame housing; Newer, brick-faced houses conventional single family neighborhoods; Large lot single family development; Smaller lot single family development; Cluster single family detached development; Multiple family housing of various densities and types; and Mobile home development. TABLE 4 HOUSING UNITS BY STRUCTURE 1990 2000 Structure Type Census Census One Unit Detached 6,255 (68%) 7,529 (69%) One Unit Attached 617 (7%) 893 (8%) Two-Family / Duplex 31 (0%) 47 (0%) Multi-Unit Apartments 1,635 (18%) 1,758 (16%) Mobile Homes 599 (7%) 758 (7%) Other Units 74 (1%) 0 (0%) Totals 9,211 11,043* (10,985) Source: U.S. Census Bureau. * The 100% count of 2000 total housing units shown here may not equal the sum of the 2000 sample data. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 21 Charter Township of Plymouth Generally, the residential stock in most of the neighborhoods in the Township is in very good condition. Most of the housing stock is less than thirty years of age. This is the age when substantial repairs are often required. TABLE 5 HOUSE HOLD INCOME Less than $10,000 1990 Census 307 (3%) 2000 Census 173 (2%) $10,000 to $24,999 1,305 (15%) 1,031 (10%) $25,000 to $34,999 978 (11%) 1,056 (10%) $35,000 to $49,999 1,408 (16%) 1,145 (11%) $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 to $99,999 2,067 (23%) 1,583 (18%) 1,958 (18%) 1,739 (16%) $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 or more 826 (9%) 377 (4%) 2,036 (19%) 1,541 (14%) Income Categories Total Households* 8,815 10,757 The 100% count of total households shown here may not equal the sum of the sample data. HOUSEHOLD INCOME 1990 Census 2000 Census 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Less than $10,000 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $34,999 $35,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 to $100,000 to $150,000 or $99,999 $149,999 more The percent of households with an income of less than $10,000 has remained the same since 1990, despite a reduction of approximately 134 households. The income groups $10,000 to $99,000 fluctuated a few percentage points either up or down. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 22 Charter Township of Plymouth The range $100,000 to $150,000 or more saw the most significant increases, with the range $100,000 to $149,000 increasing from 9% to 19%. The income range $150,000 or more saw an increase from 4% to 14%. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 23 Charter Township of Plymouth VI RECREATION INVENTORY Regional Context The Township is located in the western limits of Wayne County, Michigan. The Township has an excellent internal and external transportation system that provides Township residents with easy access to a number of Regional park systems. The residents of the Township are within 45 minutes or less drive time to a number of parks that are part of three separate regional systems. These parks provide the Township residents unique regional activities. The three systems are: Michigan State Parks System, HuronClinton Metropolitan Park System and the Wayne County Park System. Michigan State Parks The State owned parks offer an opportunity to make contact with nature only a short distance from suburban and urban development patterns of Plymouth and Metropolitan Detroit. These facilities offer a variety of uses such as hiking, camping, picnicking, fishing, and canoeing. The Parks available to the residents include: Maybury State Park Island Lake Recreation area Highland State Recreation Area Pontiac Lake State Recreation Area Proud Lake Recreation Area Dodge # 4 State Recreation Area Sterling State Park. Huron-Clinton Metropolitan Parks The Huron Clinton Metropolitan Authority (HCMA) operates a system of metro parks as intensively developed and highly maintained recreation facilities with only selected areas left in an undeveloped state. These parks provide a full range of day-use facilities ranging from fishing, boating, golfing, swimming, picnicking, and hiking on well defined, marked hiking trails. These parks have been included in this Recreation Inventory to identify that a full range of day-use activities is well within the service area for Plymouth Township Residents. The driving distance of these areas, however, preclude them from having any direct effect on the immediate (walking) distance recreation needs of the Township. The Parks available to the residents include: • • • • Oakwoods Metro Park Willow Metro Park Lower Huron Metro Park Delhi Metro Park Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 24 Charter Township of Plymouth • • • • • Dexter-Huron Metro Park Hudson Mills Metro Park Huron Meadows Metro Park Kensington Metro Park Indian Springs Metro Park The Wayne County Park System: A major feature of the County Park system is the Hines Parkway. The parkway exists as a flood basin of the Middle Rouge River. Edward Hines Drive is a picturesque roadway that winds along the river for more than 15 miles from Dearborn in the east to Northville in the west. A portion of the parkway meanders through the northeast section of the Township. The full parkway includes soccer fields, baseball diamonds, playscapes, scenic picnic areas, open fields, paved and dirt bike trails and barbecue grills which line the road, the river, lakes and some in quiet fields adorned with wild flowers and shade trees. In the fall, a drive through Hines provides a beautiful look at southeast Michigan's autumn foliage. In the winter, the park offers sledding and skating venues. The community is part of the Rouge River watershed. There are a multitude of places and activities within the watershed that residents can use. A copy of a document entitled "Public Recreation Areas and Activities" for the Rouge River basin can be obtained. This publication is a rather extensive inventory of the places and activities in the watershed. The following is a detailed inventory of the parks identified above: 1. MICHIGAN STATE PARKS A. Maybury State Recreation Area (Northville Michigan) The Maybury State recreation area is an approximately 944 acre State Park. The activities available at the park include: • Biking A four-mile paved trail is available • Cross Country Skiing Trails vary from moderate to difficult. • Fishing Shoreline or pier fishing from Maybury's eight acre pond • Hiking Both paved and dirt paths on a variety of terrain. • Mountain Biking Mountain biking is available on the Yellow Trail, accessed from the Paved Trail, which is shared with hikers. • Equestrian Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 25 Charter Township of Plymouth Eleven miles of bridle trails are open for equestrians. Horses are permitted only on marked trails. Riding stable and horse staging areas for trailer parking available. B. • Picnic Area Fire pits/grills available. • Picnic Shelter Four picnic shelters are available for rent • Playground Island Lake Recreation Area (South of 1-96 and East of US-23) The Island lake recreation area is an approximately 4,000 acre State Park. The activities available at the park include: Biking There are four miles of paved trail that wander through a variety of habitats. This trail also connects to Kensington Metro park and the Lyon Township Bike Trail. • Boat Rental • Canoes Rental • Paddleboats rental • Canoeing A popular attraction at Island Lake is the canoe route down the Huron River. There are two canoe campground sites, accessible from the river only. • Cross Country Skiing • Fishing Four lakes and the Huron River offer a variety of fishing opportunities. Ice fishing is a popular winter activity. • Hiking More than 18 miles of trails travel through varied habitats. Visitors can hike, run and hunt along the trails, which are split into two connecting loops. The East Loop (Yellow Loop) circles the Huron River, is over five miles long and travels through woodlands, fields, and crosses Mann Creek. The West Loop (Blue Loop) is over nine miles long and meanders through fields, woodlands and wetlands. • Hunting Island Lake is open to hunting for all species following state regulations between September 15 and March 31. This park boasts excellent deer and rabbit hunting, while great hunting opportunities exist for woodcock, pheasant, duck, goose, Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 26 Charter Township of Plymouth and squirrel as well. The park is also open to trapping. C. • Metal Detecting Metal detecting is recognized as a legitimate recreation activity when it is conducted in ways that do not damage the natural and cultural resources in Michigan State Parks nor violate applicable state statutes. Restricted areas only. • Mountain Biking More than 14 miles of trails travel through varied habitats. • Snowmobiling • Swimming Two beaches are available for day use, one at Kent Lake and one at Spring Mill Pond with more than 100 feet of sandy beach. The pond is spring fed, so the water stays cool and clear all summer. • Wildlife Viewing • Beach House • Picnic Areas The beach at Kent Lake is surrounded by acres of grassy picnic area. A modern toilet building with changing courts, vending machines, playground, sand volleyball courts, horseshoe pits and grills are located throughout the picnic area. A ball field is close by. The Meadow Picnic Area is the site of the only balloon port in the State Park System. Balloons usually take off in the early morning or late evening, depending on the wind and weather. • Picnic Shelter Seven shelters are available for rent. Four are near modern toilet buildings and three have hand pumps and vault toilets. Grills, picnic tables, volleyball courts and horseshoe pits are provided at each shelter. • Shooting Range The Island Lake facility is one of the nation's most modern and safest shooting ranges. It has been expanded to include skeet, trap and sporting clays at Island Lake Recreation Area in addition to its original forty 25-yard, 50-yard, and 100- yard shooting stations. The range is fully handicap accessible. Highland State Recreation Area (North of Milford) The Highland State recreation area is an approximately 5,903 acre State park. The activities available at the park include: Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 27 Charter Township of Plymouth • Boat Launch Boating access sites are located on Alderman, Teeple, Moore and Lower Pettibone lakes within the park. • Cross Country Skiing • Fishing Two fishing piers are available in the park, one located on Alderman Lake and one on Lower Pettibone Lake. Shore fishing is very popular near dam sites and on all lakes in the recreation area. • Hiking Nature trails abound at the Goose Meadow day-use area. More than 17 miles of trails are open for hiking. • Hunting Hunting is allowed within designated areas of the park. • Metal Detecting Metal detecting is recognized as a legitimate recreation activity when it is conducted in ways that do not damage the natural and cultural resources in Michigan State Parks nor violate applicable state statutes. Permitted in designated areas only. • Mountain Biking Approximately 15 miles of advanced trails are open to mountain biking with a variety of loops shared with hikers. • Snow-mobiling Check with park office for areas open to snowmobiling. • Swimming A sandy beach is located on Teeple Lake. • Watchable Wildlife • Beach House • Dog Trial Area Three dog field trial areas (FTA) are available. The Silo FTA, the Barn FTA, and the Moore Lake FTA. Hunting dogs may be trained year round. • Equestrian A riding stable with 12 miles of equestrian trails is available. • Picnic Area Picnic tables and fire pits/grills. • Picnic Shelter Shelters are available to rent at several locations Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 28 Charter Township of Plymouth D. Pontiac Lake State Recreation Area (Pontiac Lake Road and M-59) The Pontiac Lake State recreation area is an approximately 3,745 acre State park. The activities available at the park include: • Boat Launch Boaters enjoy the lake for cruising, water-skiing and tubing in addition to fishing • Cross Country Skiing • Fishing For anglers, Pontiac Lake offers excellent fishing for bass, pike and pan fish. Two new universally accessible fishing piers are located at the Pontiac Lake Beach Area. • Fishing in the Parks Learn more about fishing from free educational program. • Hiking A 1.9-mile hiking trail runs from the campground to the beach area. • Hunting Rabbits, squirrel, grouse, woodcock, ducks, geese, raccoon and deer may be hunted during their respective seasons. This same habitat attracts a number of different birds and is an excellent area for birding. • Metal Detecting Metal detecting is recognized as a legitimate recreation activity when it is conducted in ways that do not damage the natural and cultural resources in Michigan State Parks nor violate applicable state statutes. Permitted ion designated areas only. • Michigan State Park Explorer Program Learn more about the natural features and resources located in this park. • Mountain Biking The 11-mile mountain bike trail has been ranked as one of the "Top 100 Trails" in the United States. • Snowmobiling The park is open for cross-country skiing and snowmobiling, although there are no established trails or areas for these activities. • Swimming Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 29 Charter Township of Plymouth E. • Beach House • Concession/ Store • Equestrian Horses can be rented for riding on 17 miles of trails. Hay rides, sunset rides and pony rides are also available. • Picnic Area Day-use facilities located on Pontiac Lake provide park visitors with a ball field, 1/3-mile long beach, modern concession stand, boat launch, bathhouse, toilet buildings and picnic areas. • Picnic Shelter Picnic shelters are available on a first come- first-serve basis or they can be reserved and rented on a daily basis. • Playground • Shooting Range A supervised rifle range with a 25/50/100 yard rifle, pistol and black powder range is available for use by park visitors. There is also a shotgun range and an archery range. Proud Lake Recreation Area (Near Wixom Road and Glengary Road) The Proud Lake recreation area is an approximately 4,700 acre State park. The activities available at the park include: • Boat Launch Boaters may access Proud Lake at the Bass Lake Road boat launch. Registered campers may launch boats at the campground launch. • Boat Rental Boat rentals are available from April to October for row boats, canoes, paddle boats and kayaks. Reservations are available with special group services. • Canoeing Canoes and kayaks can be rented at the Proud Lake Campground and the Huron River. Canoe drop-off and pickup services are available, • Cross Country Skiing • Fishing Beginning April 1, a two-mile stretch of the Huron River is stocked with trout, until the last Saturday in April. Catch and release rules apply. Regular fishing rules apply the rest of the year. There is fishing in the lakes for bass, pike, sunfish and crappies. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 30 Charter Township of Plymouth • Fishing in the Parks Learn more about fishing at a free educational program. • Hiking Two of the hiking/ski trails run parallel to the Huron River, while another loops around a marsh. The longer trail, north of the Huron River, meanders alongside forests, fields and wetlands. • Hunting Hunting is permitted from September 15 through March 31. Rabbit, squirrel, deer and grouse are among the wildlife hunted, each having its own designated season. Hunting is allowed west of Wixom Road and north of the Huron River (please check with park personal for current status of hunting) • Metal Detection Metal detecting is recognized as a legitimate recreation activity when it is conducted in ways that do not damage the natural and cultural resources in Michigan State Parks nor violate applicable state statutes. Metal Detecting in designated areas only • Michigan State Park Explorer Program Learn more about the natural features and resources located in this park • Mountain Biking About 10 miles of trails are open to mountain biking. Trails in the western portion of the recreation area are shared with equestrian riders and hikers. • Snowmobiling • Cabins & Lodges • Concession/ Store • Equestrian An extensive network of trails offering varied terrain is available for equestrian and mountain bike riders. Trails are located west of Wixom Road. • Picnic Area Fire pits/grills available • Picnic Shelters The two picnic shelters at Powers can be reserved for group use. If a shelter is not reserved, it is available for any patron. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 31 Charter Township of Plymouth F. Dodge #4 State Recreation Area (Cass Lake Orchard Lake area) The Dodge #4 recreation area is an approximately 139 acre State park. The activities available at the park include: G. • Boat Launch The Cass Lake access site can accommodate 80 vehicles with trailers • Cross Country Ski • Fishing Year-round fishing has an excellent reputation for largemouth and smallmouth bass, pike, bluegill, perch and trout. Dodge #4 has recently added a universally accessible fishing pier on Cass Lake. • Swimming The one-mile shoreline and swimming area features a white, sandy beach. • Concession/ Store • Picnic Area Shaded and sunny areas are available, along with picnic tables and grills. Picnic Shelter Available for rentals. • Playground Sterling State Park Recreation Area (Frenchtown Township-Lake Erie) The Sterling State Park recreation area is an approximately 1,300 acre State park. The activities available at the park include: • Biking Bicycles are welcomed on park roads and paved trails marked for such use. • Boat Launch The Jerry C. Bartnik Memorial Boating Access Site within the park has 250 parking spaces and provides access to Lake Erie, widely known for its walleye fishing. Near the launch is a fish cleaning station and a modern restroom building. • Fishing Walleye are plentiful in Lake Erie. Shore fishing is possible at Sterling's three lagoons, three fishing piers and at its Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 32 Charter Township of Plymouth access to River Raisin. 2. • Fishing in the Parks Learn more about fishing at a free educational program. • Hiking A total of seven miles of trails provide opportunities for hiking, biking and exploring. The 2.9 mile paved Marsh Trail circles one of the marsh lagoons in the park. A 0.6-mile hiking trail follows the Lake Erie shoreline. These trails include interpretive stations, an observation deck and a covered pavilion with spotting scopes. • Metal Detecting Metal detecting is recognized as a legitimate recreation activity when it is conducted in ways that do not damage the natural and cultural resources in Michigan State Parks nor violate applicable state statutes. Metal Detecting in designated areas only • Michigan State Park Explorer Program Learn more about the natural features and resources located in this park • Swimming • Watchable Wildlife Sterling State Park is along the major flyway for many migratory birds and a great place to see waterfowl, raptors, song birds and wetland plants. The park is home to the endangered Eastern fox snake and the threatened American lotus. • Picnic Area Day use areas are surrounded by water and include one mile of sandy beach on Lake Erie, vending machines, a modern toilet building, grills, picnic tables and a playscape that is shared with the campground. • Picnic Shelter Two picnic shelters are available • Playground Shared area between campground and day-use areas. HURON-CLINTON METRO PARKS A. Oakwoods Metro Park (located near Flat Rock) The Oakwoods Metro Park is an approximately 1,756 acre Huron Clinton Metro Park. The activities available at the park include: • Scenic woods Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 33 Charter Township of Plymouth B. • Huron River Nature Center Nature Center you can get up close to turtles swimming in a 700 gallon aquatic tank or look at a live snake • Scenic Trails Overlooks the backwaters of the Huron River • 3-acre pond • Equestrian trail • Paved hike-bike trail Connects to Willow and Lower Huron Metroparks for a 15mile trail (30-mile round trip) • Picnic Area • Butterfly viewing trail Designated as a monarch way station by Monarch Watch. • canoeing or kayaking • Fish along shore, at the Cedar Knoll Picnic area • Boat access. Willow Metro Park (Off of 1-275 just south of 1-94) The Willow Metro Park is an approximately 1,531 acre Huron Clinton Metro Park. The activities available at the park include: • 17-acre Washago Pond • Huron River. • 18-hole golf course • Skatepark • Fishing Along the Huron River or at Washago pond. • Cross-country skiing • Ice fishing • Sledding • 4.5 mile hike-bike trail • 24-hole disc golf course Disc golf is a game in which individual players throw a Disc into a basket or at a target. The object of the game is to traverse a course from beginning to end in the fewest number of throws of the disc. • Children's play area • Tennis court Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 34 Charter Township of Plymouth C. • Shuffleboard courts • Boat rental • Geocaching Geocaching is a high-tech treasure hunting game played throughout the world by adventure seekers equipped with GPS devices. The basic idea is to locate hidden containers, called geocaches, outdoors and then share your experiences online. Geocaching is enjoyed by people from all age groups, with a strong sense of community and support for the environment. • Ice skating • Toboggan Lower-Huron Metro Park (Near New Boston) The Lower-Huron Metro Park is an approximately 1,258 acre Huron Clinton Metro Park. The activities available at the park include: • Scenic Huron River. • Golf 18-hole, par-3 golf course. • Run paved hike-bike trail • inline skate along a paved, hike-bike trail • Shoreline fishing • Canoeing, Kayaking • Ice-skate or play a game of hockey on three, picturesque frozen ice ponds • Scenic picnic areas • Basketball • Volleyball • Tennis courts • Camping • Softball diamonds • Horseshoe equipment available upon request • Volleyball equipment available upon request • Turtle Cove Family Aquatic Center • Two waterslides • Drift along a lazy river • Get soaked under the 300-gallon dumping bucket Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 35 Charter Township of Plymouth D. • Wade into the zero-depth entry pool with lap lanes • Grille serves food and beverages Delhi Metro Park (5 miles northwest of Ann Arbor) The Delhi Metro Park is an approximately 53 acre Huron Clinton Metro Park. The activities available at the park include: E. • Fishing • Canoeing • Adventure play ship, • Swings, slides and riding toys. • Softball diamonds. • Picnic areas, including two picnic shelters • Geocaching Geocaching is a high-tech treasure hunting game played throughout the world by adventure seekers equipped with GPS devices. The basic idea is to locate hidden containers, called geocaches, outdoors and then share your experiences online. Geocaching is enjoyed by people from all age groups, with a strong sense of community and support for the environment. Dexter-Huron Metro Park (71/2 miles northwest of Ann Arbor) The Dexter-Huron Metro Park is an approximately 122 acre Huron Clinton Metro Park. The activities available at the park include: • Heavily wooded areas • Picnic areas, • Swings, slides, • Softball diamond, • Fishing, • Canoe launching • Kayak launching • Geocaching Geocaching is a high-tech treasure hunting game played throughout the world by adventure seekers equipped with GPS devices. The basic idea is to locate hidden containers, called geocaches, outdoors and then share your experiences online. Geocaching is enjoyed by people from Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 36 Charter Township of Plymouth all age groups, with a strong sense of community and support for the environment. F. Hudson-Mills Metro Park (12 miles northwest of Ann Arbor) The Hudson-Mills Metro Park is an approximately 1,549 acre Huron Clinton Metro Park. The activities available at the park include: • Wetlands • Rapids of the Huron River • Canoeing • Kayaking. • Shoreline and fly fishing • 18-hole, par-72 golf course • Two disc golf courses Disc golf is a game in which individual players throw a disc into a basket or at a target. The object of the game is to traverse a course from beginning to end in the fewest number of throws of the disc. • A 5.3-mile lane hike-bike trail • A 2-mile Acorn nature trail • Basketball • Volleyball • Softball diamonds • Soccer fields • Four picnic shelters • Swings • Slides • A canoe camp • A group camp • Children's play area • Tennis • Groomed cross-country ski trails Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 37 Charter Township of Plymouth G. Huron Meadows Metro Park (Just south of Brighton) The Huron Meadows Metro Park is an approximately 1,540 acre Huron Clinton Metro Park. The activities available at the park include: H. • Fall color viewing • Golfing • Fishing off pier at Maltby Lake • Bird watching • Paddle boat Rentals • Row boat Rentals • Cross-country skiing • skate-skiers • Path systems • Picnic areas Kensington Metro Park (East of Brighton) The Kensington Metro Park is a park consisting of 4,481 sprawling acres of wooded, hilly terrain surrounding Kent Lake. The activities available at the park include: Biking Cross-country skiing Tobogganing. Swimming at Martindale or Maple beaches Splash *n' Blast water area Fishing Boating Boat tour of the lake aboard the Island Queen II Ice-fishing Skating on frozen lake waters. 18-hole regulation golf course 27-hole disc course Disc golf is a game in which individual players throw a disc into a basket or at a target. The object of the game is to traverse a course from beginning to end in the fewest number of throws of the disc. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 38 Charter Township of Plymouth I. Nature center Farm center Picnic areas Scenic hiking and biking trails Bird watching Boat rental Boat launch Camping Canoeing and Kayaking Fitness trail Geocaching Geocaching is a high-tech treasure hunting game played throughout the world by adventure seekers equipped with GPS devices. The basic idea is to locate hidden containers, called geocaches, outdoors and then share your experiences online. Geocaching is enjoyed by people from all age groups, with a strong sense of community and support for the environment. Hayrides Horse Trails Kids Cottage Snowboarding Shelter Rentals Toilets Nature/Hiking Trail Equestrian Trail Hiking Trail Mountain Bike Trail Indian Springs Metro Park (9 miles northwest of Pontiac) The Indian Springs Metro Park is a park consisting of 2,215 acres. The activities available at the park include: • Environmental Discovery Center Native ecosystems An underwater pond viewing room • Hiking trails The trail meander the headwaters of the Huron River. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 39 Charter Township of Plymouth 3. • Wildlife watching The diverse habitats provide a natural sanctuary for a wide range of wildlife. • Wildflower display Prime time April through June. • 18-hole regulation golf course • Scenic picnic areas • Volleyball and horseshoe pits • Spray 'n' Play spray grounds With Adventure maze Rock-climbing wall • Tot lot • Cross country-skiing Nearly 12 miles of trails • Sledding near Meadowlark Picnic Area. • Entertain guests in a 200-capacity room Overlooks a pond and open meadows. WAYNE COUNTY PARKS A. Middle Rouge Parkway The Wayne County owned and operated Middle Rouge Parkway is part of the regional park system. The parkway’s influence on the recreation needs of the Township is, however, much different from that of the State and Metro Park Systems (see Map 2, Planning Unit Designation, Inventory and Recreation Land Analysis). The Middle Rouge Parkway meanders through the eastern portion of Plymouth Township and the City of Plymouth. The parkway offers an array of activities such as play apparatus for all ages, baseball and softball diamonds, etc. Thus, the parkway offers many of the activities associated with a neighborhood park, playfields and playgrounds. It continues to be a main premise of this plan, that the parkway, although developed as a regional park, may service many of the recreation needs of the Township on a neighborhood level. It is not the intent of this plan to imply that due to the presence of the Middle Rouge Parkway, the Township should leave the concerns of the eastern portion of the Township in the hands of the County. On the contrary, it is the intention of this analysis to point out that the land necessary to service a large segment of the Township population, in particular those located in the northeastern portion of the Township is presently in public ownership. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 40 Charter Township of Plymouth The Township officials should continue to establish strong communication links with the County. This point is of greater significance today than it may have been in the past. Given the economic realities of today, every aspect of government and government services should be reviewed and reworked if at possible to meet the needs of the residents in a new more creative and cost effective ways. In 1992, we witnessed a proposed shift in policy regarding the care and upkeep of the County Park System. In fact, the system has seen much better care since that time and the Township over this time period has actually seen new installation of facilities in the area of the park located within the Township. The improved and continued coordinate with the County regarding future development of the Middle Rouge Parkway will insure projects that are being planned for the park will be compatible with existing and future development of abutting lands and that abutting developments will not result in a negative impact to the recreation potential of the park area. In addition this area offers an opportunity to maximize tax dollars by joint efforts between the County and the Township. The following facilities and activities are available in the Middle Rouge Parkway: Play apparatus - all ages Formal ball diamonds with backstops Tennis courts - poor repair Picnic area and equipment Sledding slope Lawn area for net games Aesthetic open areas with plantings Natural areas Drinking fountains Shelter w/toilet facilities Informal open play areas Parking Food concessions Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 41 Charter Township of Plymouth Local Context 4. SCHOOL DISTRICT Township School Sites The following is an inventory of the existing developed school sites in Plymouth Township. Each school site is keyed to Map 2, Planning Unit Designation, Inventory and Recreation Land Analysis. A. Site 4.1 – Plymouth Centennial Education Park* Total Acreage: 312± Ac. Total Acreage (Exclusive of buildings & parking) 140±Ac ** Facilities: Football field (2) Gymnasium 1/4 Mile running track (2) Tennis courts (24) Swimming pool (indoor) (2) Auditorium (2) Ball diamonds (12) Classrooms (if needed) Field area Soccer fields (4) * Figures obtained from Plymouth School District ** Based on future expansion of buildings B. Site 4.2 – Pioneer Middle School Total Acreage: 19.29± Ac. Total Acreage (Exclusive of buildings & parking) 9.5+ Ac Facilities: Football field/soccer field Gymnasium (1) Field area Classroom (if needed) Play apparatus Basketball courts (2) Ball fields (4) Deficiencies: It would appear that the amount of acreage remaining exclusive of buildings, parking and circulation would be adequate for consideration as a playground and neighborhood park. The major deficiency is in the range of activities available and more importantly, the environmental character of the property; lack of vegetation and shaded rest areas. Improvements have been made to the ball fields; however there is considerable room for further improvements. Continued cooperation between the School District and the Township will be necessary to begin to move forward on Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan I 42 Charter Township of Plymouth enhancing the school sites. A first step was Isbister School. Please see that action. C. Site 4.3 – Isbister Elementary School Total Acreage: 9.77± Ac. Total Acreage (Exclusive of buildings & parking) 6.0± Ac. Facilities: Play apparatus Classrooms (if needed) Ball diamonds (1) Gymnasium Hard surface area - basketball (4) This area was used for a pilot project between the School District and the Township. The outdoor open space areas had drainage issues which curtailed development of the outdoor areas. The Township and School District worked together to change the existing context for development of school sites: "Placement of School sites within neighborhoods" vs. "Placement of Schools on neighborhood park sites". The School District and the Township teamed up to produce a Master Plan for the site. The system used involved the school principal, school Parent Group, Township Director of Public Services, and two students. After producing the Master Plan the Township and School District financially came together to produce specific improvements to the site which increased the recreational use of the site during and after school time. Trees were planted, mounding created to enhance the environment, and underground drainage was installed to make an area playable for ball diamond and soccer fields. The current economic times have put this process on hold. It appears that given the continued economic trends for both the Township and School District this concept will continue to be placed on the back burner. This approach should however be reinstituted when ever the Township or the School District look at proceeding with exterior School site or park improvements. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 43 Charter Township of Plymouth D. Site 4.4 – Fiegel Elementary School Total Acreage: 8.97± Ac. Total Acreage (Exclusive of buildings & 5.5± Ac parking) Facilities: Play apparatus Gymnasium (1) Ball diamonds (1) Hard surface area Field play area Classrooms (if needed) Deficiencies: Acreage remaining for development is borderline. Additional acreage would be preferred; however, it is not available due to surrounding development. Major deficiency is the environmental character of the property and potential access problem. Key to neighborhood. Continued cooperation between the school district and the Township will be necessary. E. Site 4.5 – Allen Elementary School Total Acreage: 12.77± Ac. Total Acreage (Exclusive of buildings & parking) 9.0± Ac. Facilities: Play apparatus Hard surface area Ball diamonds (2) Gymnasium (1) Field play area Classrooms (if needed) Soccer field (1) Deficiencies: The remaining acreage is more than sufficient for use as a neighborhood park. Major deficiencies are lack of overall activities available and lack of positive aesthetic environment. Development of the area should be consistent with the philosophy of creating a neighborhood facility which would house a school. This site is key to this planning area because of lack of any private neighborhood parks. Continued cooperation between the school district and the Township will be necessary. (See Planning Unit 15 for comments.) Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 44 Charter Township of Plymouth F. Site 4.6 – Farrand Elementary School Total Acreage: 10.6± Ac. Total Acreage (Exclusive of buildings & parking) 6.5± Ac. Facilities: Play apparatus Paved play area Ball diamonds (2) Gymnasium (1) Field play area Classrooms (if needed) Soccer Deficiencies: Remaining area is below average requirements for a neighborhood park; however, with stringent design control the area could be utilized for such purpose. Major deficiency is lack of environmental character of a neighborhood park. With the development of the Lake point soccer park the need as a neighborhood park has somewhat diminished. (See Planning Unit 47 for comments.) Continued cooperation between the School District and the Township will be necessary. G. Site 4.7 – Tanger Elementary School Total Acreage: 15.0± Ac. Total Acreage (Exclusive of buildings & parking) 11.0± Ac. Facilities: Play apparatus (1) Classrooms (if needed) Gymnasium (1) Basketball courts (3) Soccer field (1) Deficiencies: Available acreage well within limits-potential for environmental character. A major problem for this site is the necessity to cross Five Mile Road. Given the above issue this site would not be a good candidate for development between the School District and the Township. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 45 Charter Township of Plymouth H. Site 4.8 – West Middle School Total Acreage: 17.0± Ac. Total Acreage (Exclusive of buildings &parking)10.0±Ac. Facilities: Ball diamonds (2) Gymnasium Field sports area Paved area Classrooms (as needed) Football/soccer field (1) Deficiencies: Remaining land well within the acreage requirements for a neighborhood park. Some progress made relative to environmental character of the property but improvements would be necessary in this area. Continued cooperation between the school district and the Township will be necessary. I. Site 4.9 – Bird Elementary Total Acreage: 10.40± Ac. Total Acreage (Exclusive of buildings & parking) 7.0± Ac. Facilities: Play apparatus (1) Paved play area Ball fields (2) Gymnasium Field sports area/arena (1) needed) Classrooms (as Deficiencies: Remaining area within range for consideration as neighborhood park. Major deficiency in establishing environmental character of the site which would be in keeping with image of neighborhood park. Continued cooperation between the school district and the Township will be necessary. 5. SCHOOL DISTRICT City School Sites A. Site 5.1 – Central Middle School Building Facilities: Swimming Pool (indoor) Tennis courts (7) Gymnasium (1) Ball diamonds (5) Auditorium (1) Football field (1) 1/4-mile running track Classroom (if needed) Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 46 Charter Township of Plymouth B. Site 5.2 – Junior High East Facilities: Gymnasium (1) Playground equipment Ball fields (2) Classroom (if needed) Soccer field (1) C. Site 5.3 – Starkweather Elementary Facilities: Soccer field (1) D. Site 5.4 – Smith Elementary Facilities: Gymnasium (1) Playground equipment Ball fields (4) Classroom (if needed) Soccer field (1) Summary of School Sites In general each of the school sites evaluated contained sufficient land area to be considered for utilization as a neighborhood park. In almost all cases, the existing environments must be classified as well below average for such purposes. Another consideration which should be raised is that the majority of school sites are oriented in a manner which place the building property on the frontage of either a major or minor thoroughfare road with the main bulk of the land to be developed surrounded by residential uses with, in most cases, only limited access and exposure to the residential streets. This presents two particular problems: First, the improvement of the facilities utilizing tree plantings and various landscape development techniques will have little impact on the image of the residential area; secondly, since the main bulk of the property has little public exposure there are concerns on the part of local residences regarding improvement to the facilities and encouraging further use of the area with the feeling that such an approach would spawn problems with vandalism and rowdiness thus impacting those residences directly abutting the properties. In general, Sites 4.4, 4.5, 4.6 & 4.8 should be given first consideration due to the lack of private park land within close proximity. Specific recommendations regarding these sites should be dealt with on an individual basis where a more detailed review is made of the individual planning units. Any action must take into effect the desires and needs of the neighborhood which it is intended to service. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 47 Charter Township of Plymouth 6. PLYMOUTH TOWNSHIP LANDS ACQUIRED/DEVELOPED BEFORE 1992 The following is an inventory of the existing Township owned lands. Each site is keyed to Map 2. A. Site 6.10 – Plymouth Township Recreation Complex Total Acreage: 173+ Ac. Total Acreage (Exclusive of golf course and proposed expansion) 77 + Ac. Facilities: 18-hole golf course Sprayscape Walking Trail Ice skating Fishing pond (stocked) Open play area Picnic areas Sled hill/separate “tot” hill Fishing dock Playscape (Artist created play area) Ball diamonds (Little League regulation with lighting (3-1 w/0 lighting) Picnic shelters (1 pavilion and 2 shelters) Deficiencies: Park: Substantial improvements were made to the park in the period from 1992 to 2005 consistent with the Recreation Plan. The 17 acre site to the north of the park was pursued and the wooded portion was obtained by the Township without any cost to the Township. Numerous requests had been made to make the fishing barrier-free accessible and for better access through the general park. Seniors indicated a walk through the park’s environment is difficult without a walk system. The park and the creek afforded an opportunity to educate the general public about water quality and creek side development. This was a missed opportunity. Substantial improvements along this line were made during the last Recreation Plan time frame. See past goal attainment review section for progress and improvements to date. The current major deficiencies are: Tender love and care for sections of the park that have been around for some time and been neglected (this includes such things as increased housekeeping, increase in maintenance, replacing and expanding antiquated equipment such as the lighting etc. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 48 Charter Township of Plymouth Golf Course: The golf course has a very tight layout which has parallel fairways adjacent to each other with in some cases little if any separation. The vacant triangle formed by Beck Road, Ann Arbor Trail, and the vacated Powell Road should be incorporated into the course layout. This would require adjustment to several holes. The relocation of a more permanent club house should be a consideration. A more permanent clubhouse should be located so as to permit some long views from the clubhouse. Give consideration to making this an all purpose building. B. Site 6.11 – Public Park near Morrison Street Total Site Area: 1 + Ac. Undeveloped: 1+ Ac. Deficiencies: No activities available, access size and visibility problem; location in respect to major drainage swale also a problem. Remove from land bank and return to adjacent land owners. C. Site 6.12 – Public Park near Robinwood Street (Brentwood Park) Total Acreage: 1.47 + Ac. Facilities: Ball field Creative play area Play apparatus Deficiencies: Need to determine best use; major deficiency is the size of site. Limited service area. Continued maintenance in particular fiber for play area and watering. Additional trees as needed. Evaluate request from Homeowners Association (see attached letter.) D. Site 6.13 – West Point Park (Ann Arbor Road & Ann Arbor Trail) Total Acreage: 0.8+ Ac. Viewing Open Space Only Deficiencies: None at this time. Continues to be a major maintenance expense. May wish to consider other alternatives and incorporation into larger area. E. Site 6.14 – Friendship Station/Senior Complex Total Acreage: 1.0 + Ac Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 49 Charter Township of Plymouth Facilities: Horseshoe pits Meeting Room Deficiencies: Size of facility to be increased to reflect additional needs of the aging portion of the population. Consider additional acquisition of adjacent properties as opportunities present themselves. Continue as Senior Center. F. Site 6.15 – West of Robinwood (South of M-14 X-way) Total Acreage: 5.5 + Ac. Undeveloped and used as expressway buffer Some large trees on western end Easement to site from Robinwood Deficiencies: Basically undeveloped. Cost to develop would not be warranted due to location. Best use as a buffer for residence. Sell and divide to adjacent residents or keep only as natural, unmaintained buffer to expressway. G. Site 6.16 – Fire Station (2) and Property to East Total Acreage: 2.37 + Ac. Undeveloped (approximately 1 acre remains excluding use for fire station and water tower) Deficiencies: General location and size could develop as sole source activity area only. May best be kept for future expansion of fire station if needed. H. Site 6.17 – Lake Pointe Soccer Park Total Acreage: 13.5 + Ac. Three properties obtained and joined. Developed into soccer park with two fields, play area, walking path, shelter and parking. Deficiencies: No deficiencies at this time. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 50 Charter Township of Plymouth I. Site 6.18 – Fire Station No. 3 Total Acreage: 1.8 + Ac. Developed and located at major intersection Deficiencies: Full use for fire station. J. Site 6.19 – Previous Municipal Offices Total Acreage: 3.69 + Ac. Deficiencies: No recreation potential. Excess property for sale by the Township. K. Site 6.20 – Department of Public Works Total Acreage: 9.0 + Ac. Deficiencies: No recreation potential except for passive lunch area. 7. TOWNSHIP SITES ACQUIRED / DEVELOPED SINCE 1992 A. Site 7.21 – Glenview Estates Wooded portion of 17 acre site north of park. Wooded portion was deeded to Township at no cost while the remaining open area was developed as single family housing under the cluster housing option. Deficiencies: Should be physically incorporated as part of the park proper and fence line should be reconfigured. Need to work with neighbors regarding fencing. B. Site 7.22 – Miller Family Park Total Acreage: 3 + Ac. A neighborhood park consisting of open play area, treed area and children play area. Sprinkler system installed for majority of park. Deficiencies: None at this time. Replace dead trees. C. Site 7.23 - Township Hall Total Acreage: 9.5 + Ac. Developed as Township Hall facility and Fire Station. Approximately 1.2 + Ac. Of land retained wooded area. Deficiencies: None at this time. Established program to strengthen wooded area. Make sure program is maintained. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 51 Charter Township of Plymouth 8. PRIVATE OPEN SPACE WITHIN R.U.D. OR CLUSTER DEVELOPMENTS A. Site 8.24 – Trailwood No. 2 & No. 3 Total Acreage: 19.8 + Ac. No play apparatus or defined play areas. Deficiencies: The area has been retained in its "existing natural" state. The area encompasses the natural drainage swale for the area which provides for potential of storm detention and provides for a pleasing contrast to the developed area. The main function of this area is surface water runoff; visual change for the neighborhood and an unstructured play area for the children. Because of the storm drainage system this area would be difficult to develop for formal, more structured recreation areas. The framework is, however, present for a limited number of formal structured play areas if the neighborhood unit determines a need for such activities. If the neighborhood decides to incorporate more structured play area, care should be taken to insure that proper planning and site design principles are utilized. This is an area which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. B. Site 8.25 – Walnut Creek Subdivision Total Acreage: 8 + Ac. No play apparatus or defined play area. Deficiencies: The area contains drainage swales and a storm retention basin creating a small pond in the area. This open space area has high potential for structured play if it is determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. This is an area in which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. C. Site 8.26 – Colony Farms Subdivision #1 & #2 and Condominiums Total Acreage: 28.8 + Ac. No play apparatus or defined play areas. Deficiencies: The areas of open space are well defined and distributed through the development. The area has high potential for structured play areas if it is determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. This is an area which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 52 Charter Township of Plymouth Site 8.27 – Westbriar Village Subdivision #1 Total Acreage: 3.86 + Ac. Play apparatus Deficiencies: The area has maintained an apple orchard and constructed within it a path system, benches and children’s play area. Setting is available for additional structured play if determined appropriate by the neighborhood unit. E. Site 8.28 – Westbriar Village Subdivision #2 Total Acreage: 6 + Ac. Path system, play apparatus Deficiencies: The area has been designed for storm detention at peak flows. Framework is present for additional structured play area if determined appropriate by the neighborhood unit. Any modification should be reviewed by the Township to ensure that the storm system characteristics are not modified in a negative manner. F. Site 8.29 – Ridgewood Hills Subdivision #1, 2, 3 and 4 Total Acreage: 13 + Ac. Path, Natural setting Deficiencies: The area has been developed as a passive open space area offering greater separation between houses. The ability to include structured areas as desired by the neighborhood unit can be accomplished but is limited to a certain degree based on topography and existing vegetation. This is an area in which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. G. Site 8.30 – Quail Run & Ridgewood West Total Acreage: 12.7 + Ac Natural setting Deficiencies: The area has been developed primarily as passive open space area. Limited framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area in which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 53 Charter Township of Plymouth H. Site 8.31 – Pine Ridge Subdivision Total Acreage: 8.5 + Ac. Natural Setting Deficiencies: The area has been developed primarily as passive open space area. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. I. Site 8.32 – Plymouth Commons Total Acreage: 13.2 + Ac. Creation of natural setting Deficiencies: The area has been set aside and substantial plantings made to develop a future naturalist setting. The primary intent is passive recreation. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. J. Site 8.33 – Deer Creek & Hunters Creek Total Acreage: 18.7 + Ac. Natural Setting Deficiencies: Frontage area along Powell Road intended to serve drainage needs as well as passive open space needs (breaks up the views of continued housing.) Not available for modification for more active recreation. The most northerly area of Deer Creek retains large existing trees and is therefore available for more active recreation if determined by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modifications should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. K. Site 8.34 – Fox Pointe Total Acreage: 7.4 + Ac. Natural Setting Deficiencies: The area has been set aside and substantial plantings made to develop a future naturalistic setting. The primary intent is passive recreation. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 54 Charter Township of Plymouth neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. L. Site 8.35 – Heather Hills Subdivision #1/ Heather Hills Highland Condos Total Acreage: 9.0 + Ac. Natural setting Deficiencies: The area has been set aside and substantial plantings made to develop a future naturalist setting. The primary intent is passive recreation. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. M. Site 8.36 – Beacon Meadows/Eaton Estates Total Acreage: 12.1 + Ac Natural setting Deficiencies: The area has been developed primarily as passive open space area. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. N. Site 8.37 – Arboretum Total Acreage: 3.15 + Ac. Natural Setting Deficiencies: The area has been developed primarily as passive open space area. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area in which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. O. Site 8.38 – Plymouth Hills Mobile Home Park Total Acreage: 54.9 + Ac. Natural Setting Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 55 Charter Township of Plymouth Deficiencies: The area has been developed primarily as passive open space area. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area in which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. P. Site 8.39 – Oakhaven Mobile Home Park Total Acreage: 26.5 + Ac. Natural setting Deficiencies: The area has been developed primarily as passive open space area. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area in which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. Q. Site 8.40 – Rolling Oaks Total Acreage: 12.48 + Ac Natural setting, swimming pool for subdivision Deficiencies: The area has been developed primarily as passive open space area. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area in which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. R. Site 8.41 – Andover Lakes/Andover Lakes Condos/Andover Lakes West Total Acreage: 38.40 + Ac. Natural setting, lake Deficiencies: The area has been developed primarily as passive open space and retention of wetland areas. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. S. Site 8.42 – Huntington Park Total Acreage: 10.86 + Ac. Natural setting Deficiencies: The area has been set aside and substantial plantings made to develop a future naturalistic setting. The Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 56 Charter Township of Plymouth primary intent is passive recreation. Some play equipment has been incorporated. Framework is present for additional structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. T. Site 8.43 – Country Acres (all phases) Total Acreage: 94.16 Ac. Natural setting, wetlands and land in power line corridor, swimming pool, playground, tennis courts and sand volleyball provided. Deficiencies: Passive open space should be accessible by pathways to residents. U. Site 8.44 – Woodlore South Total Acreage: 8.86 + Ac. Natural setting, mature quality tree stand preserved Deficiencies: The area has been developed primarily as passive open space area. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. V. Site 8.45 – Trillium Woods Total Acreage: 1.09 + Ac. Natural setting Deficiencies: The area has been developed primarily as passive open space area. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area in which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. W. Site 8.46 – Greystone Estates Total Acreage: 0.48 + Ac. Natural setting Deficiencies: This area is small and is intended specifically for storm detention and visual separation from Township complex. Because of size, more than function, this should not be counted as private open space. Unlike other areas this area is extremely Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 57 Charter Township of Plymouth limited. X. Site 8.47 – Woodlore North Total Acreage: 17.37 + Ac. Natural setting Deficiencies: The area has been developed primarily as passive open space area. Framework is present for structured play area if determined necessary by the neighborhood unit. Any anticipated modification should be submitted to the Township for review. This is an area in which the Township may wish to consider assistance to the neighborhood groups. Y. Site 8.48 – Woodland Pond Condos Total Acreage: 8.5 + Ac. The area has a natural pond that has been retained. Deficiencies: Used primarily as passive recreation, however, fishing and small boating available. Z. Site 8.49 – Saddlebrook Total Acreage: 2.0 + Ac. Natural setting Deficiencies: Small area intended specifically for storm water and passive viewing. AA. Site 8.50 – Portsmouth Crossing Subdivision Total Acreage: 2.5 + Ac. Deficiencies: Passive open space transition to expressway. BB. Site 8.51a – l Total Acreage: 41.34 + Ac. Distribution of open space areas within the High Tech and Industrial section of the northwest portion of the Township. Primary purpose storm detention and water quality control. 9. PRIVATE OWNED RECREATION FACILITIES IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO TOWNSHIP AVAILABLE TO GENERAL PUBLIC Other private recreation facilities are located in Plymouth Township or within the immediate proximity which provide activities to the Township residents. Any planning dealing with recreation should take these uses Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 58 Charter Township of Plymouth into consideration. The following is a listing of the above mentioned uses to insure that they are considered in the evaluation process. A. Site 9.300 – St. John’s Golf Course and Conference Center B. Site 9.301 – Bally’s C. Private Conservation Club Trap/skeet shoot facility - 5 stations Open shooting - 3 Ranges Archery - 5 Stations Site 9.305 – Plymouth Cultural Center G. Indoor ice rink (hockey) Restaurant Site 9.304 – Western Wayne County Conservation Association F. 40 Lanes Billiards Site 9.303 – Arctic Pond Ice Arena E. ¼ mile indoor track Racquetball courts (2) Indoor swimming pool Weight lifting facilities Site 9.302 – Plaza Lanes Bowling Facility D. 27 holes Golf learning center Driving range Meeting rooms Banquet facility Motel under Construction Indoor ice rink Meeting rooms Site 9.306 – Compuware Sports Arena Indoor ice rinks (2) (1 NHL standard, 1 Olympic) Restaurant Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 59 Charter Township of Plymouth H. Dun Rovin Golf Course (6 Mile & Haggerty) I. Brae Burn Golf Course (5 Mile & Napier) J. 9 holes 18 holes Racquetime (Plymouth & Levan) Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 60 Charter Township of Plymouth VII. STANDARDS AND CRITERIA What areas are significant to the organizational development of the Township? What features play a key role in the existing image of the Township? Where are these features located? How much park and open space should be provided in Plymouth Township? What facilities or type of recreation should be added to or created in the Township? In the goals and objectives section of the plan, we discussed the methodology that will be used to answer these questions. We will revisit and update each element so we can adequately and appropriately analyze the physical features of the Township, the administrative structure of the Township related to the established operation and maintenance of recreation facilities, the existing recreation lands and facilities in the Township along with the projected needs of the existing and future Township population. The objective of this analysis is to determine existing and potential deficiencies related to open space and recreation planning along with determining the positive existing features of each. The ultimate goal is to establish an implementation program which will reinforce the positive elements discovered which are in keeping with the primary goals of the recreation plan, and to develop a program which will move toward the elimination of any determined consequential deficiencies. Standards and criteria are identified in this plan to establish a means of comparison or measuring stick. The standards and criteria are intended to be used as a guide. Each deficiency will have to be reviewed to determine its consequence(s); is it a very low priority, based on the demands of the Township population or in respect to competition for recreation dollars? The standards and criteria section of the recreation plan can be compared to a road map when traveling. A very specific route to your destination is usually established on your map. Your exact course however can be drastically adjusted depending on your specific needs and desires without losing track of your ultimate destination. This is precisely the function of the standard and criteria section. The following section therefore will be used to establish a set of standards and criteria for open space and recreation in the Charter Township of Plymouth. Open Space Standards A simplistic approach to this task would be to establish a quantitative standard; the Charter Township of Plymouth, given its geographic size and population, should have “x” number of acres of open space land. Later in this section we will use a very similar approach for determining recreation standards. When dealing with open space we are not, however, afforded the luxury of developing a quantitative standard. This is mainly due to the fact that open space is a much more complex matter involving a multitude of objectives and functions. The following criteria and standards are established Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 61 Charter Township of Plymouth for open space planning in the Charter Township of Plymouth. 1. Major and Minor Community Entries Every community has entry points of different scale, major or minor entry points into the community. The type of entry is based on current and future volumes of traffic. These areas are significant to the first image one receives of a community and can be a positive or negative aspect in the organization of the community, depending on how development is allowed to progress in these areas. First and foremost entrances must be defined and noted as needing special attention in the planning process. The definition of these areas after careful analysis can be seen on Map 1, Key Resource & Open Space Areas, attached as an Appendix A. This map has been revised to reflect the current conditions of the Township. Development of each major and minor entry point should be completed in a manner that recognizes the potential impact from the land uses proposed for the area as well as the importance and significance of developing site planning and landscape treatments which recognize its status as an entry point. Thus, the identification of the I-275/Ann Arbor Road Corridor should take on special meaning. Previously this was expressed by the construction of the clock tower which provided this area a recognizable landmark. In 1999 the plan called out that “setbacks and landscape areas, depending on the particular land use and proposed treatment, may need to be increased from what would normally be acceptable in other areas of the Township”. Since that time the Township determined that the Ann Arbor Road Corridor was a significant commercial zone of the Township. The Ann Arbor Road Corridor zoning district was adopted which requires the road frontage to be developed with brick piers, fencing, flowers and trees. The Township is enforcing these changes during the site plan review phase of the development process. In addition the Township, in partnership with MDOT, sought and received a grant for the improvements of the corridor from Eckles Road to an area just west of Haggerty Road. The Township should continue to monitor this area and continue with the expansion of the corridor plan. 2. Major Thoroughfare Right-of-Way The road right-of-way and the land immediately abutting the right-ofway is a significant open space area which contributes to the organization of the community as well as the perceived visual image. These areas must be defined in the Township and properly addressed in the site plan review process conducted by staff and the Planning Commission. The Township should continue to move forward with this process. In the last three to four years the Township has spent a considerable amount of dollars, approximately $450,000, to put in Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 62 Charter Township of Plymouth sidewalks throughout the community to permit pedestrian and bicycle traffic ways to form connection between where people live to places of interest in the community. This effort should be continued and expanded to not only tie internal features and places together but to tie into all abutting communities and destinations within them. (See Map 1) 3. M-14 and I-275 Expressways The areas immediately abutting the rights-of-way for I-275 and M-14 limited access highways are essential open space areas. (See Map 1) The treatment of this area is important from two perspectives: first, to establish a buffer or transition between abutting land uses and second, this area is significant to the image one receives of the community as one passes through on the expressway. Proper site layout, landscape treatment and development along these areas can reduce the negative impact of the expressway on abutting land uses, in particular residential developments, and can enhance in a positive manner the visual impact on the highway traveler. Many of the areas along the expressway have been developed and the concerns raised should be addressed during the site plan review process. There still remain some in fill areas that the community will have to monitor to make sure these issues are addressed. One of the primary aspects that will now come into play is to insure these areas are preserved and maintained. Many times “creep” can occur that would slowly see these areas diminished. Retention and protection will have to become the mainstay over the next 5 years. 4. Woodlots The existing wooded areas in the Township play a significant role in the quality and image of Plymouth Township. Each wooded area is of different quality and therefore, the treatment of woodlots in the development process will have varying effects on the future image of the Township. An area of low underbrush and a scattering of large deciduous trees would better lend itself to development than would an area consisting mainly of mature Beech trees. The quality of the woodlot should determine the approaches which will be used to incorporate the area in the development process. During the site plan and/or PUD or RUD process each wooded area should be analyzed to determine the value of the woodlot to the overall image of the community as well as the proposed development. Care should be taken to insure that each wooded area incorporated into a development is maintained and enhanced over time. 5. Drainage Swales, Streams and Drains The existing drainage swales and streams of the Township provide an economical means of carrying storm water runoff from the Township Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 63 Charter Township of Plymouth and form an important network which contributes to the existing image of the Township. These areas should be defined and incorporated into the future growth of the Township by restricting building and filling in these areas. (See Map 1.) The quality and thus the amount and type of development at the drainage areas will be dependent upon the extent and quality of the vegetation (trees, shrubs, etc.) found along and within the banks of the drainage swales, etc. Any improvements of drainage systems should be handled in a manner which recognizes and responds to this feature. In addition, development should be setback a significant distance from the stream edge. The setback area should be planted and graded in a manner that will positively impact water quality. 6. Open Space along Thoroughfares The existing Plymouth environment is a blend of housing, business, industry, offices and open space. Careful attention should be paid to insure that future growth will allow significant open space areas to penetrate to public thoroughfares. Too often as a community develops and open space is set aside, these areas are tucked away and out of sight from the roadway. House after house, business after business, is the only perspective one sees as they travel along the roadway. Open space areas should be allowed to penetrate to the roadway and break up the areas of development. This approach will assert an important influence on maintaining the existing character of the Township. To date, this concept has been incorporated into the development system and has achieved a desired end. Ridgewood Hills Subdivision (southeast corner) along the north side of Ann Arbor Road and Westbriar Subdivision No. 1 (northeast corner) along the west side of McClumpha Road are two successful examples of this concept. Recreation Standards 1. Principles The following principles were used to prepare the park and recreation standards for the Charter Township of Plymouth. a. Different age groups have different interests and needs and therefore require different types of facilities. These varying needs must be taken into consideration in the planning of recreation areas. Whenever possible, recreation facilities should be separated according to the age group that will be using them. Some facilities must also be designed to serve the needs of all age groups, i.e., family-type recreation areas. In order to Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 64 Charter Township of Plymouth program effectively for the provision of all types of facilities, a system of classification for parks and recreation areas has been adopted, which reflects the needs and uses of each group and combination of groups. b. Recreation areas should be easily accessible to those groups which will be using them. Generally speaking, the age of the user will determine the service area of the facility. With these considerations in mind, standards for the various types of parks and recreation facilities have been used. These areas expressed in terms of walking distance to the facility. There are no service area standards for playfields or major parks since they serve the entire Township population. c. A difficult problem is the design of facilities so as to facilitate a parallel transition along with the neighborhood it serves. For example, a certain neighborhood may now contain a high percentage of young married couples with young children. Twenty years from now, this neighborhood may be predominately middle-aged, with the children having grown up and moved away. The park and recreation needs of such a neighborhood would obviously change over this twenty year period. The investigation of age-group population standards is intended primarily for the evaluation of existing facilities and uses. Since there is no reliable method of projecting age-group breakdowns in areas yet to be developed, the planning of parks and recreation facilities for these areas must be based on gross population projections. d. In devising standards for recreation areas, the standards used or proposed by other agencies have been consulted. Since every community has unique problems and resources, shouldn’t individual standards be established for each community? Such a procedure is impractical, however, because of the immense amount of study required. So the educated opinions of recreation experts have been used to compile standards which seem to reflect the needs of the Township residents. e. The standards presented as part of this plan do not represent absolutes. The standards are intended to be used as guides in the selection and acceptance of sites as well as the evaluation of existing and projected facilities. The standards have been maintained from previous hears to maintain continuity. The standards are intended to give the community some sense of measurement; a sense of place in respect to what other Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 65 Charter Township of Plymouth communities may or may not be providing in the area of recreation. The community by way of the plan will then determine the significance of each registered differential from the standards. f. 2. The suitability of a site for its intended or existing use may be equal to or of greater concern than the standard for acreage or service area. Type of Category of Recreation Area The establishment of recreation standards found in this plan are based on the aforementioned principles along with the determination of specific types of recreation areas and facilities which will respond to the needs of the primary age group intended to be served. The following represents a breakdown of various park categories, potential users, and projected activities. The actual breakdown was established in previous Township recreation and open space plans and although it may not fully coincide with current recreation jargon, it does satisfy the original and current intent to serve as a guide to the community. a. Play Area, Tot Lot, Mini-Park This is a small area specifically designed for a special segment of the population, such as a creative and active play area for pre-school age children, or an area for senior citizens. It is essentially a substitute for or addition to the individual backyard, and is generally provided in areas of higher density. Although located within a playground, neighborhood park, or major park, it is physically separated or buffered from the activities of older age groups. The minimum size residential lot in Plymouth Township is 7,200 square feet in area with a minimum rear yard of 50 feet. This range increases from the base of 7,200 square feet to 43,500 square feet. This yard serves as an important recreation area for the entire family and in particular the age group between 1-5 years of age. For this reason tot lots and mini-park play areas will not be required as separate facilities. Strong consideration should be given to incorporating these types of facilities in multiple family and mobile home developments where specific yard area for pre-schoolers may be lacking. The play area or tot lot combines active and passive recreation areas active for the small children and passive for their parents. Possible facilities: Tot play apparatus swings, teeter-totters, sandbox, etc. Paved area for wheeled toys Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 66 Charter Township of Plymouth Play houses Open turf area for running Small wading or spray pool Benches for parents Drinking fountain Trees for shade Buffering and fencing Generalized areas: Paved play Turf play-active Paths Plantings b. Playground The neighborhood playground is an area which serves the primary play needs of children from 5 to 15 years old, and also affords limited opportunities for the entire neighborhood. Long considered exclusively as a children’s area, its use by teens and adults have made it increasingly a center for outdoor recreation for the whole neighborhood. The playground is usually provided as a regular part of elementary school facilities. It may also be located within a neighborhood park, playfield, or major park. It is a basic unit in the Township recreation system. While it can be combined with other more comprehensive recreation areas, the playground itself is almost exclusively devoted to active recreation for children. Possible facilities: Junior-sized playground equipment Informal baseball diamond(s) with backstop Basketball court(s) Tennis court(s) Ice skating-flooded paved area Lawn area for net games Open area for general games Wading or spray pool Shaded area for resting and table games Drinking fountain Landscape features Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 67 Charter Township of Plymouth c. Picnic area Neighborhood Park The neighborhood park is designed to meet the recreation needs of all age groups. It includes areas and facilities for both active and passive family recreation. Ideally, the neighborhood park will contain wooded areas and varied topography for passive recreation and picnicking. It should provide an attractive setting and be a major contributor to the visual quality of the area it serves. It is quite possible that a playground be combined with the neighborhood park. This is, in fact, quite often the case. What differentiates the two, aside from size, are the passive recreation facilities of the neighborhood park and its visual importance in the neighborhood. Possible Facilities: Play apparatus-all ages Formal baseball diamonds w/backstop Tennis courts Basketball courts Picnic area and equipment Sledding slope Aesthetic open areas w/plantings Natural areas Drinking fountains and water supply Shelter w/toilet facilities Shaded area for resting and table games Parking Generalized Areas: Turf-active Turf-passive Paved play Parking Plantings Natural area Paths Shelter Winter play Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 68 Charter Township of Plymouth d. Picnic area Playfield The playfield provides a variety of facilities primarily for the use of young people and adults, although a section is usually developed as a playground for children in the surrounding neighborhood. It makes possible popular forms of recreation and sports that require more space than is available on a playground and is usually developed with formal athletic facilities. The dominate thrust of the playfield is toward organized sports. Possible Facilities: Formal baseball diamonds w/backstop and bleachers Informal diamonds w/backstops Football and soccer fields Tennis courts Basketball courts Courts for other games Ice skating area Swimming pool Band shell Playground equipment Running track Toilet facilities Drinking fountains Parking Shaded areas for resting Generalized areas: Turf area-active Paved play Parking Plantings Paths Pool e. Major Park The major park serves the entire community and provides facilities to meet a much wider range of recreation interests than will be found in the neighborhood parks. It serves all age groups Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 69 Charter Township of Plymouth in the population. Ideally, it should be an area of unique scenic and topographic character, taking full advantage of the existing landscape. f. Special Uses These are areas of specialized use or single purpose recreation activities. These special open space and recreation uses have no applicable standards for service area, or range. The size and population served is variable dependent upon the particular use. These uses would include, but not be limited to, landscaped areas, conservation lands, wetlands, cemeteries, water courses, arboretums, swale areas, etc. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 70 Charter Township of Plymouth TABLE 6 PLYMOUTH TOWNSHIP RECREATION STANDARDS Type of Facility Play Area, Mini-Park Playground Neighborhood Park Playfield Major Park Special Uses *** General Description Primary Age Group Served Minimum Site Size (Acres) 1-5 1 6-14 2-2.5 All ages 4-8 Age 10 and over All ages Used to address limited, isolated, or unique recreational needs Depending on circumstances, combining parks with school sites can fulfill the space requirements for other classes of parks, such as neighborhood, community, sports complex and special use. Remains the basic unit of the park system and serves as the recreational and social focus of the neighborhood. Focus is on informal active and passive recreation. Consolidates heavily programmed athletic fields and associated facilities to larger and fewer sites strategically located throughout the community. Serves a broader purpose than community parks. Used when community and neighborhood parks are not adequate to serve the needs of the community. Focus is on meeting communitybased recreational needs, as well as preserving unique landscapes and open spaces. Covers a broad range of parks and recreation facilities oriented toward single-purpose use. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan All ages Service Area Range Less than ¼ mile distance ¼ to ⅜ mile walking distance Area Required Per 1,000 Gross Population (Acres) Preferred Location Except in special cases, play areas will not be provided as separate facilities but will be contained with other facilities and buffered from the activities of other groups 1.5 to 2* Well centered **, preferably adjacent to elementary school ¼ to ½ mile distance and uninterrupted by nonresidential roads and other physical barriers. 1.75 Well centered, in residential planning district where possible 15 Entire Community Population 1.25 With junior high or senior high schools where possible 25 Entire Community Population 5 Well centered in planning area when possible, although considerations of suitable and availability of land take precedence These are public “open spaces” which have no minimum areas or service area standards 71 Charter Township of Plymouth Type of Facility General Description Primary Age Group Served Minimum Site Size (Acres) Service Area Range Area Required Per 1,000 Gross Population (Acres) Preferred Location * If 0.5 acre play area; mini-park is included. ** Well centered: In a location such that the potential service area encompasses only residential areas. *** Landscaped areas, natural areas, parkways, golf courses, conservation lands, cemeteries, water courses, arboretums, swale areas. TABLE 7 FACILITY DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS Activity/ Facility Recommended Space Requirements Recommended Size & Dimensions Recommended Orientation Number of Units Per Population Service Radius Location Notes Badminton 1,620 sq. ft. Single – 17' x 44' Doubles - 20' x 44' with 5' unobstructed areas on all sides Long axis northsouth 1 per 5,000 ¼ - ½ mile Basketball: - Youth - High School - Collegiate 2,400 - 3,036 sq. ft. 5,040 - 7,280 sq. ft. 5,600 - 7,980 sq. ft. 46' - 50' x 84' 50' x 84' 50' x 94' with 5' unobstructed space on all sides Long axis northsouth 1 per 5,000 ¼ - ½ mile Handball (3 or 4 wall) 800 sq. ft. for 4-wall 1,000 for 3-wall 20'x40' - Minimum of 10' to rear of 3' wall court. Minimum 20' overhead clearance. Long axis northsouth. Front wall at north end. 1 per 20,000 15 - 30 minute travel time 4 - wall usually indoor as part or multi-purpose facility. 3 - wall usually outdoor in park or school setting. Ice Hockey 22,000 sq. ft. including support area Rink 85'x200' (min. 85' x 185'). Additional 5,000 sq. ft. support area. Long axis northsouth if outdoor Indoor- 1 per 100,000. ½ - 1 hour travel time Climate important consideration affecting number of units. Best as part of multi-purpose facility. 36'x78'. 12' clearance on both sides. 21' clearance on both ends Long axis northsouth ¼ - ½ mile Climate important consideration affecting number of units. Best as part of multi-purpose facility. 30'x60'. Min. 6' clearance on all sides. Long axis northsouth ½ - 1 mile Same as other court activities. (e.g., badminton, basketball, etc.) Tennis Min. 7,200 sq. ft. single court (2 acres for complex) Volleyball Min. 4,000 sq. ft. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan Outdoordepends on climate. Indoor-1 per 100,000. Outdoordepends on climate. 1 per 2,000. 72 1 court per 5,000 Usually school, recreation center, or church facility. Safe walking or bike access Same as badminton. Outdoor courts in neighborhood and community parks, plus active recreation areas in other park settings. Charter Township of Plymouth Activity/ Facility Baseball: - Official Recommended Space Requirements 3.0 - 3.85 acres minimum Number of Units Per Population Recommended Size & Dimensions Recommended Orientation Baselines-90' Pitching distance-60½’ Foul lines - min. 320' Center field - 400+ Locate home plate so pitcher throwing across sun and batter not facing it. Line from home plate through pitcher’s mound run eastnorth-east. 1 per 5,000 Baseline-60' Pitching distance-46' Foul lines - 200' Center field - 200' 250' Service Radius ¼ - ½ mile Lighted - 1 per 30,000 Location Notes Part of neighborhood complex. Lighted fields part of community complex. - Little League 1.2 acres minimum Field Hockey 1.5 acres minimum 180' x 300' with a minimum of 10' clearance on all sides. Fall season-long axis northwest to southeast. For long periods, north to south. 1 per 20,000 15 - 30 minutes travel time Usually part of baseball, football, soccer complex in community park or adjacent to high school. Football 1.5 acres minimum 160' x 360' with a minimum of 6' clearance on all sides. Same as field hockey 1 per 20,000 15 - 30 minutes travel time Usually part of baseball, football, soccer complex in community park or adjacent to high school. Soccer 1.7 to 2.1 acres 195' to 225' x 330' to 360' with a 10' minimum clearance on all sides. Same as field hockey. 1 per 10,000 1 - 2 miles Number of units depends on popularity. Youth soccer on smaller fields adjacent to schools or neighborhood parks. Golf - Driving Range 13.5 acres for minimum of 25 tees 900' x 690' wide. Add 12' width for each additional tee. Long axis southwest northeast with golfer driving toward northeast. 1 per 50,000 30 minutes travel time Part of golf course complex. As a separate unit, may be privately operated. ¼ Mile Running Track 4.3 acres Overall width-276' Length-600' Track width for 8 to 4 lanes 32'. Long axis in sector front north to south to northwest-south-east with finish line at northerly end. 1 per 20,000 15 - 30 minutes travel time Usually part of high school, or in community park complex in combination with football, soccer, etc. Softball 1.5-2.0 acres Baselines-60' Pitching distance-46' (men), 40' (women). Fast pitch field radius from plate-225' between foul lines. Slow pitch-275' (men) 250' (women) Same as baseball. 1 per 5,000 (if also used for youth baseball) ¼ - ½ mile Slight difference in dimensions for 16" slow pitch. May also be used for youth baseball. Multiple Recreation Court (basketball, volleyball, or tennis) 9,840 sq. ft. 120' x 80' Long axis of courts with primary use is north-south 1 per 10,000 1 - 2 miles. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 73 Charter Township of Plymouth Activity/ Facility Recommended Space Requirements Recommended Size & Dimensions Recommended Orientation Number of Units Per Population Service Radius Location Notes Trails N/A Well defined head, maximum 10 foot width, maximum average grade 5% not to exceed 15%. Capacity rural trails 40 hikers/day/mile. Urban trails - 90 hikers/day/mile. N/A 1 system per region N/A Archery Range Minimum 0.65 acre 300' length x minimum 10' wide between targets. Roped clear space on sides or range minimum of 30' clear space behind targets minimum of 90'x45' with bunker. Archer facing north + or - 45 degrees 1 per 50,000 30 minutes travel time Part of a regional or metro park complex. Combination Skeet & Trap Field (8 stations) Minimum 30 acres All walks and structures occur within an area approx. 130' wide by 115' deep. Minimum cleared area is contained within two superimposed segments with 100 yard radii (4 acres). Shot-fall danger zone is contained within two superimposed segments with 300 yard radii (36 acres). Center line of length runs northeastsouthwest with shooter facing northeast. 1 per 50,000 30 minutes travel time Part of regional or metro park complex. 50-60 acres Average length - 600 2,700 yds. Majority of holes in north-south axis. ½ to 1 hour travel time. 9 hole course can accommodate 350 people per day - 9-hole standard Minimum 50 acres Average length-2,250 yds. 1 per 25,000 - 18-hole standard Minimum 110A Average length-6,500 yds. 1 per 50,000 Golf - par 3 (18 hole) Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 74 18-hole course can accommodate 500 to 550 people per day Course may be located in community or district park, but should not be over 20 miles from population center Charter Township of Plymouth Activity/ Facility Swimming Pools Recommended Space Requirements Varies on size of pool and amenities. Usually 1 to 2 acre site. Recommended Size & Dimensions Recommended Orientation Number of Units Per Population Teaching-minimum of 25 x 45 yards. Even depth of 3 to 4 ft. None, although care must be taken in sitting of lifeguard stations in relation to afternoon swim. 1 per 20,000 (pools should accommodate 3% to 5% of total population at a time.) Competitive-minimum of 25m x 16m. Minimum of 27 sq. ft. of water surface per swimmer. Ratios of 2:1 deck vs. water. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 75 Service Radius 15 to 30 minutes travel time. Location Notes Pools for general community use should be planned for teaching, competitive, and recreational purposes with enough depth (3.4m) to accommodate 1m and 3m diving boards. Located in community park or school site. Charter Township of Plymouth VIII. PUBLIC INPUT PROCESS The viability of any recreation plan is the base upon which it is derived. In the initial stages of the plan formation, public input was requested by several means. Unlike a first time plan, the 2010 Township plan is based on plans that were established in 1978, 1986, 1992, 1999 and updated in 2005.Therefore substantial public input was gained during the previous plans and most importantly during the implementation stages of these plans since 1978 and particularly over the last 10 years. In addition direct notification to the residents was sought through various groups to include the Homeowner Associations in the Township. The Associations represent an entire given subdivision and therefore this process is all inclusive. Please see a copy of a letter that was sent to the Homeowner Associations representing the various subdivisions in the Township. The intent was to give them notice that we are starting the update process. We asked that they tell us what they think is working with recreation and recreation planning in the community, what is not working and what other activities they think should be provided in the Township. Beyond the above we are now working very closely with the several baseball/softball groups. They include Greater Canton Youth Baseball/Softball Association, Plymouth Canton Little League, and Our Lady of Good Counsel. Part of the improvement plan for the Township Park calls for the installation of new lights for the three existing lighted ball diamonds and lighting for the current unlighted field. We have been dialoging with the property owners to the north. We have adjusted plans to address their concerns. Originally a building proposed for a nature center was to be located within a close proximity of their west property line. Based on input from them the building was relocated on the Master Plan to still meet our needs but reduce the visual impact on the neighbors. Beyond the process described above a public meeting was held on September 22, 2010 from 4:00 till 7:30 in the evening to allow the public a final opportunity to provide individual comments regarding the proposed Recreation Plan (see exhibits 6 & 7.) It is often easier to respond to something concrete. To that end we provided a very rough draft of the proposed Recreation Plan for the general public to look at and help spur public comment during the revision process of the Recreation and Open Space Plan. On September 9, 2010, a “rough draft” copy of the Community Park, Recreation, Open Space and Greenway Plan was Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 76 Charter Township of Plymouth placed at the library, counter of the Clerk’s office, Treasurer’s office, Building Department, Community Development Department and DPW Department (see exhibits 4 & 5) and was placed on the Township web site. The purpose as stated above was to spur public input into the process as it was occurring. Many times the public hearing process becomes a discussion of issues among those who prepared the plan only. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 77 Charter Township of Plymouth IX. GOALS AND OBJECTIVES OF PLAN The introduction section discussed the various functions of open space and the elements which dictate the need for a sound current “Community Park, Recreation, Open Space and Greenway Plan.” It is intended that this section will review the method of approach of the plan and re-establish or modify the general goals of the recreation plan. The Township completed a recreation and open space plan in 1977, adding to it in 1978 and updating it with revised plans in 1986, 1992, 1999 and 2005. The current 2010 plan is a full comprehensive appraisal of recreation and open space planning in the Township with short range and long range goals. The methodology proposed to establish the 2010 plan is simple and consistent with the approach used in 2005. The plan will be reviewed and adopted by the Board of Trustees after public hearing under the direction of Township Supervisor Richard Reaume and with assistance from Mr. James D. Anulewicz, Director of Public Services and Ms. Jana Pritchard. The process will include the following: 1. Update current physical features, administrative structure, population, inventory of public and private recreation. 2. Review the previous established general recreation standards and determine the applicability to the Township. 3. Determine if any of the variables used as a foundation of the plan have changed. 4. Evaluate general goals and objectives as found in the 2005 Plan. 5. Reaffirm or modify general goals and objectives which have not yet been achieved and establish additional goals and implementation tasks. 6. Develop short term and long term action program based on the update and analysis. 7. Measure the degree of completion. 8. Determine if the implementation portion of the plan is working effectively and if not, what adjustments should be made. Goals of the Recreation Plan Based on the facts previously presented and the planning goals established by the community in the Township Comprehensive Development Plan, it is Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 78 Charter Township of Plymouth the intent of this Community Park, Recreation, Open Space and Greenway Plan to insure that adequate open space is provided within the Charter Township of Plymouth to: 1. Continue to maintain the natural features of the Township which are significant to its previous and existing quality and image. 2. Maintain and improve the aesthetic quality of the Township. 3. Continue to recognize and preserve the natural drainage systems within the Township and allow for sound economical methods of handling storm water run-off and water quality. 4. Continue ordinances that require establishing and maintaining storm water detention areas to reduce potential negative impacts on down stream areas and water quality. 5. Continue to develop a spatial and physical definition of the community and encourage a sense of order, identity and open space continuity by keeping the Zoning Ordinance up to date and having the Planning Commission make sure that all proposals adequately address these issues. 6. Make sure that open space areas that have been retained to provide for the spatial and physical definition of the community, and encourage a sense of order, identity and open space continuity, are fully maintained and enhanced. 7. Provide for the recreation needs of all segments of the existing and future population in locations which will insure that the recreation areas and facilities are accessible to the population. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 79 Charter Township of Plymouth X. GENERAL RECREATION LAND NEEDS VS. INVENTORY General Recreation Needs Based On Type of Facility The objective of this portion of the plan is to establish the general recreation needs of the Township for each category of recreation facilities based on the standards established. The evaluation will consider current and projected population figures. The purpose of this evaluation is to permit some insight into previous needs, current needs, and future needs of the Township for recreation facilities. It should also be noted that the figures arrived at will illustrate gross acreage needs for the above referenced time frames and do not reflect conditions peculiar to the individual planning units in the Township. It is intended that the gross figures then can be used as a measuring stick to determine the general existing and future needs and/or deficiencies in the various categories without regard to geographical distribution. This particular aspect will be evaluated in the analysis of the individual planning units update. In 1990 the Township population was 23,648. Over the next 10 years the population increased an estimated 18% to 27,798, (approximately 4,150 people). The projected population for 2035 is 29,915, an estimated 7.6% (approximately 2,117 people) greater than 2000. This should represent ultimate development. The following represents a comparison of the composite of the population in 1990, 2000 and estimated 2035. TABLE 8 POPULATION BY AGE 1990 Census Age Group 2035 Forecast SEMCOG 2000 Census Age 0-4 1,433 (6%) 1,668 (6%) 2,001 (6%) Age 5-17 3,960 (17%) 4,627 (17%) 4,967 (17%) Age 18-34 5,723 (24%) 5,305 (19%) 5,717 (19%) Age 35-64 10,197 (43%) 12,778 (46%) 10,754 (36%) Age 65+ 2,335 3,420 (12%) 6,476 Total 23,648 (10%) 27,798 (+18%) (22%) 29,915 The total population increased 18% from 1990 to 2000. The under 5 category remains stable as a percentage of total population while the age groups comprising the 5 to 34 years have decreased slightly. The groups 35 to 64, and 65 and over both increased slightly with the greatest increase expected for 2035 to be 65 and over. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 80 Charter Township of Plymouth The following table reflects the gross recreation needs for the Township based on the recreation standards established and the appropriate population. TABLE 9 RECREATION NEEDS BASED ON POPULATION 1990, 2000 AND 2030 1990 Recreation Needs Population 23,648 2000Recreation Needs Population 27,798 2030 Recreation Needs Population 33,714 0* 0* 0* Playground (2.00 acres) 48 +/- acres 56 +/- acres 68 +/- acres Neighborhood Park (1.75 acres) 42 +/- acres 49 +/- acres 60 +/- acres Playfield (1.25 acres) 30 +/- acres 35 +/- acres 43 +/- acres Major Park (5.00 Acres) 120 +/- acres 140 +/- acres 170 +/- acres Area Required per 1,000 Gross Population Play Area* * Due to the size of residential lots found in the Township this category determined not to be necessary. It should however be noted that provisions should be made in mobile home parks and considered during the design of major park and/or neighborhood parks. TABLE 10 RECREATION NEEDS BASED ON POPULATION 1990, 2000 AND 2035 Area Required per 1,000 Gross Population 1990 Recreation Needs Population 23,648 2000 Recreation Needs Population 27,789 2035 Recreation Needs population 29,915 Play Area 0* 0* 0* Playground (2.00 acres) 48 +/- acres 56 +/- acres 60 +/- acres Neighborhood Park (1.75 acres) 42 +/- acres 49 +/- acres 52 +/- acres Playfield (1.25 acres) 30 +/- acres 35 +/- acres 37 +/- acres Major Park (5.00 Acres) 120 +/- acres 140 +/- acres 150 +/- acres * Due to the size of residential lots found in the Township this category determined not to be necessary. It should however be noted that provisions should be made in mobile home parks and considered during the design of major park and/or neighborhood parks. As can be seen by comparing the projected requirements based on population, minimum modification is predicted between the period 2030 and 2035. General Recreation Needs VS. Inventory This section will review the general recreation land needs as determined by the adopted recreation standards with the lands presently in public ownership and/or private ownership to determine the gross deficiency. It is not the intent of this section to review the data previously brought out in the inventory in regards to “environmental” deficiency. This area will be dealt with in the Analysis and Recommendation Section related to each individual planning unit. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 81 Charter Township of Plymouth 1. Gross Land Need Due to the minimum lot size requirements in Plymouth Township, in particular the required rear yard area, the play area/mini-park category is not considered to be an immediate or future deficiency. Care should however be taken when reviewing mobile home and multiple-family developments to insure that adequate provisions are made for these facilities. This position does not preclude incorporation of these types of facilities in the neighborhood parks and major park areas; indeed, these facilities should be considered an important element in the total development of neighborhood and major parks. Following is a summary of calculated land needs: TABLE 11 NEEDED LAND FOR PLAYGROUNDS AND NEIGHBORHOOD PARKS Need 1990 2000 Population: 23,648 27,789 2035 29,915 Land Needs: 90+/- acres 105+/- acres 112+/- acres Year: TABLE 12 PLAYGROUND & NEIGHBORHOOD PARKS Area Exclusive of Building & Parking Facility Site 4.2 - Pioneer Middle School 9.5+ acres Site 4.3 - Isbister Elementary 6.0+ acres Site 4.4 - Fiegel Elementary 5.5+ acres Site 4.5 - Allen Elementary 9.0+ acres Site 4.6 - Farrand Elementary 6.5+ acres Site 4.8 - West Middle School 10.0+ acres Site 4.9 - Bird Elementary 7.0+ acres Site 6.12 - Brentwood Park 1.47+ acres Site 6.16 - Fire Station 2 1.0+ acres Site 6.17 - Lake Pointe Soccer Park 13.5+ acres Site 7.22 - Miller Family Property 3.5+ acres Site 8.24 - Trailwood No. 2 & 3 19.8+ acres Site 8.25 - Walnut Creek 8.0+ acres Site 8.26 - Colony Farm 28.8+ acres Site 8.27 - Westbriar No. 1 3.86+ acres Site 8.28 - Westbriar No. 2 6.0+ acres Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 82 Charter Township of Plymouth Facility Site 8.29 - Ridgewood Hills Sub. Area Exclusive of Building & Parking 13.0+ acres Site 8.30 - Quail Run & Ridgewood Hills West 12.7+ acres Site 8.31 - Pine Ridge 8.5+ acres Site 8.32 - Plymouth Commons 13.2+ acres Site 8.33 - Deer Creek & Hunters Creek 18.7+ acres Site 8.34 - Fox Point 7.4+ acres Site 8.35 - Heather Hills Sub 1/Highlands Condos 9.0 acres Site 8.36 - Beacon Meadows 12.1+ acres Site 8.37 - Arboritium 3.15+ acres Site 8.38 - Plymouth Hills 54.9+ acres Site 8.39 - Oakhaven 26.5+ acres Site 8.40 - Rolling Oaks 12.48 + acres Site 8.41 - Andover Lakes 7.5 + acres Site 8.42 - Huntington Park 10.86+ acres Site 8.43 - Country Acres (all phases) 94.16 + acres Site 8.44 - Woodlore South 8.86 + acres Site 8.45 - Trillium Woods 1.09+ acres Site 8.47 – Woodlore North 17.37+ acres 8.5 + acres Site 8.48 – Woodland Pond Condos TOTAL 453.47+ acres The above figures would indicate that the gross acreage currently provided in Plymouth Township well exceeds current and future population needs for the community. It should be noted that based on the 1986 and 1992 plans, an additional 225.18+ acres of open space/recreation land was incorporated into the community by way of the residential unit development or cluster housing concept. This places the land within the immediate area of the neighborhood served and leaves direction of development in the hands of the residents as represented by a homeowners association. This category has been significantly enhanced. In the prior plan, there was a substantial dependence on developing school properties. If we exclude the school properties, 53.50+ acres would be deleted bringing the total to 399.97 acres, still exceeding the standards. It is important to bring out the point that this represents gross land needs. For the most part the land will meet the required geographic location as well as environmental factors. There are areas which need to be evaluated further during the individual planning unit Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 83 Charter Township of Plymouth analysis. They are primarily located in the eastern portion of the Township where open space was not developed in conjunction with the residential projects and the school sites may need environmental enhancement. In general, school sites 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.8 and 4.9 should be given primary consideration due to the lack of private parks within a close proximity of the residential subdivisions. The Township should continue to encourage the use of the Residential Unit Development and Cluster Housing option. These development techniques will continue to satisfy the playground and neighborhood recreation demands of the Township in a manner which keeps the direction and control of the neighborhood parks in the hands of the users. The Township should also work very closely with the various homeowners associations and the School District to provide technical assistance and form joint programs that make the best use of tax payers’ monies. 2. Playfields At present, the Township recreation site provides approximately 4.5+ acres for structured sports. The development of this area at present limits the area to little league baseball or equivalent age. The remainder of the structured athletic activities are dependent on the high school complex and the other elementary and middle school sites. It would appear that the land is available; however, several factors must be kept in mind. First, the school complex serves two major schools and encompasses several other communities besides Plymouth Township. It would appear that the needs of this particular category are not being fully met. It is strongly recommended that further investigation be conducted with the Plymouth baseball league, soccer league and football league regarding this matter in a more detailed manner than is permitted by the scope of this particular report. Acquisition of a site 75 to 80 acres with the physical features suitable for such intense use should be considered. The adaptability of the existing recreation site for additional sports fields is extremely limited. Much progress has been made over the last 5 year period in regards to working with the various sports groups to define current and anticipated needs. 3. Major Park The inventory indicates just under 77+ acres of land is available within the Township major park classification exclusive of the golf course. It would appear that this category is a major deficiency at present and Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 84 Charter Township of Plymouth will increase in the future. The fact that the Middle Rouge Parkway runs through the eastern portion of the Township must be considered when reviewing this particular category. Approximately 274 + acres are presently under Wayne County jurisdiction for this regional parkway within Plymouth Township. Additional land acquisition for a major park beyond the current location should be considered. The 17 acre site to the north of the park was pursued and the wooded portion was obtained by the Township without any cost to the Township. This portion of the park should be tied into the main park system. The past 5 year period was an active period seeing numerous improvements to this major park. Improvements included making the fishing barrier-free accessible and better access through the general park. Seniors request for a walk through the park’s environment was addressed. The park and the creek afford an opportunity to educate the general public about water quality and creek side development. This opportunity was seized and an identification system was incorporated along the path system. This program was so successful that the Township and the schools teamed together to produce a book and classroom program incorporating this outdoor function. 4. Special Uses The Plymouth Township Golf Course is part of the municipal recreation complex. It is significant from several standpoints. This course offers the recreation opportunity of golf for the residents of the Township as well as neighboring communities, brings to the Township a substantial open space area, maintains long viewing vistas characteristics of the Township prior to development, and brings in income which can be used to maintain and expand general recreation for the Township. A major deficiency exists with the golf course. The golf course has a very tight layout which has parallel fairways adjacent to each other with in some cases little if any separation. The vacant triangle formed by Beck Road, Ann Arbor Trail, and the vacated Powell Road should be incorporated into the course layout. This would require adjustment to several holes. The relocation of a more permanent club house should be a consideration. A more permanent clubhouse should be located so as to permit some long views from the clubhouse. The viability of this course should be evaluated at a minimum every three to four years. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 85 Charter Township of Plymouth XI. ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS BY PLANNING UNITS Unit 1 The majority of this planning unit has been master planned and developed in accordance with the recommendation of the 1992 plan. The RUD Residential Development Option was the method used to develop the property. This method allowed the retention of the open space and swale areas. An outdoor pool was developed to service this approximately 1 square mile residential area. The pool is owned and operated by the residents by way of an association. Recommendation No specific land acquisition needs. Continue to monitor to make sure the development stays in tune with the RUD approval and assist association when needed. Unit 2 This area has very few residents now, and will have very few when fully developed. It would under normal conditions be tied to Unit 1, but is surrounded by projected 120 ft. roadways which isolates it. Its low projected density limits its public recreation needs. Recommendation No action necessary. Unit 3 The present needs of this unit have been satisfied by the private park of Ridgewood Hills Subdivision. The future needs, based on the existing projected land use plan, will remain limited. The unit does contain existing natural features; wooded areas and swale areas. Development of Ridgewood Hills Subdivision was approved conditioned to the RUD requests maintaining the necessary wooded and swale areas. This concept should be continued. Recommendation No action is necessary. Unit 4 A large portion of this unit has been developed under the Residential Unit Development option of the Township, which contains sufficient park land to serve the development. The remaining area was approved under a consent judgment, which maintained open space and recreation area for local residents. Proper evaluation was completed consistent with previous recreation plans. At present no structured play areas have been provided in Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 86 Charter Township of Plymouth the open space areas; however, the framework for such development is available when and if the neighborhood unit feels the need for such activities. The remaining properties contain swale areas and some limited wood areas. Recommendation No action necessary. Unit 5 This unit is small compared to most planning units in the Township. This unit is somewhat unique in that it is triangular in shape, formed by 3 major roads. It is surrounded by all residential properties except for the park and golf course which is northeast of the unit. A substantial topographic change occurs within the planning unit. The low point is at the intersection of Ann Arbor Road and Ann Arbor Trail. The highest point is at the intersection of Ann Arbor Trail and Beck Road. This unit could be a continual planning problem for the community with requests for commercial uses or higher densities because of the size and surrounding roads. Recommendation Make sure the densities called out for this area remain low. No specific recreation action will be required for this area. Unit 6 This area was previously created because of the extension of Powell Road. This part of the recreation complex – see Planning Unit 22 for specifics, in particular the removal of vacated Powell Road which extends from Beck Road to the clubhouse. Unit 7 Present Unit 7 is one of the three most populated neighborhoods in the Township. Its current playground and neighborhood park needs seen to be met in terms of acreage and service area, but there are problems to be faced. Playgrounds The only existing playground in the neighborhood is at West Middle School and while it is quite large, its service area encompasses only about 1/4 of the unit because of its location in the extreme northeast corner of the neighborhood. Other playgrounds, (Recreation Park, Pioneer and Isbister Schools) service areas overlap Unit 7, but in order to reach them young children would have to cross potentially busy, high-speed roads. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 87 Charter Township of Plymouth Neighborhood Parks While the open space at West School has the potential to serve the needs of a neighborhood park also, it presently does not provide sufficient environmental and visual amenities to be considered as a neighborhood park. Extensive landscape development would have to be undertaken in this area to bring it to the point of being a passive recreational and visual asset to the neighborhood. The Township Recreation Park could serve this need well except for the barrier of Ann Arbor Trail. Special care should be taken to preserve and enhance the character of Byron Creek. Trailwood No. 2 and Trailwood No. 3 have sufficient areas and amenities for use as a neighborhood park. At this time no structured play areas have been incorporated into the private park areas; however, the potential for such development is present if the need is determined by the Subdivision Association. Recommendations Assist Trailwood homeowner groups if it is determined by them that structured play areas are desired. Preserve and enhance swale areas in the unit. Work with the School District to realize the potential of the West School site as a passive recreational, visual and environmental asset to the neighborhood by providing technical assistance. The Township needs to be aggressive in pursuing this aspect. If coordinated properly, this could be a very effective use of tax dollars, and could be a win-win for the school district and Plymouth Township. The issue should be how; not why or why not. Unit 8 Substantially the western segment of this planning unit is well served. Westbriar 1, Westbriar 2, Arboretum, and the new Woodlore South each have a network of open space areas to service the individual residential developments. Arboretum contains 5 acres of untimbered Beech and Maple woods designated as a climax forest by Michigan State University. The remainder of the planning unit has sufficient acreage available to service it with Pioneer and Isbister Schools. Both of these areas are however, developed only for playground use. This last 5 year period the School District and the Township joined together to create a Master Plan and then jointly constructed a first phase of the Master Plan. This project has set the tone for all other sites. In order for these schools sites to be considered neighborhood parks, they will have to be improved with plantings and other landscape features to increase the quality of the environment. Westbriar 1, Westbriar 2, Arboritium, Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 88 Charter Township of Plymouth and Woodlore South were developed under the RUD and cluster housing options thus retaining some of the key natural aspects of the site which affords a framework for recreation opportunities for the local neighborhood. Recommendations Continue to build on the partnership that has been established with the school district and parent/teacher groups. This effort should be used to see the further develop of the environmental quality of Pioneer and Isbister Schools. Primary emphasis should be placed on site and environmental enhancement because of the lack of private open space in the eastern portion of the unit. Unit 9 Unit 9 is lacking totally in regard to availability of recreation land within the planning unit. This area is one of the most densely developed areas in the Township. It’s land has all been developed therefore no land is available for recreation development. Recommendation No action at this time. Creation of any open space or recreation land would require acquisition of developed land and would therefore be very costly. This aspect should however, be recognized in all facets of the planning process. Any opportunity to increase passive or active recreation opportunities in a cost effective manner should be perused. Unit 10 Present needs in this unit are small; however, the need may increase in the future. Unit 10 falls outside the service areas of all other recreation areas and is surrounded by major thoroughfare roads. The small park located near Morrison Street has poor visibility and access. The relationship of the park to the Tonquish Creek with its steep banks and the existing size of the park make it unsuitable for tot lot activities without major improvements. These improvements would be difficult to justify without further land acquisition. Recommendations Look at vacation of park and work toward reverting the property back to private ownership of adjacent landowners. Unit 11 Recommendation Primarily industrial therefore, no action required. Existing Township site should be sold to private sector and developed as commercial/industrial. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 89 Charter Township of Plymouth Unit 12 Most of this planning unit is industrial. Its small residential area should be considered with Unit 10. Recommendations No action required. Unit 13 Unit 13 has an existing recreation need which has not been met and which may be expected to increase with future development in accordance with the existing projected land use plan. Most of the neighborhood is within the service area of Allen School and the Middle Rouge Parkway. Access to both areas would have to be made by crossing major thoroughfare roads or movement along such roadways without adequate pedestrian area provided. Recommendations Continue to monitor this particular area and insure that adequate open space and structured play areas are required during the site plan review process, if the area is to be developed for any residential use. MDEQ must give a write-off prior to any consideration for residential development given the history of the large vacant site near to the railroad tracks. Improve the pedestrian circulation in the area by installing sidewalks in the right-of-way linking the neighborhood with Middle Rouge Parkway. Insure that any future development in particular cluster, multiple, etc., incorporate recreation land areas. This planning unit could be the subject of a great deal of development in the next 2 to 3 years; New Township Hall, continuation of new shopping center and gathering area, and residential complex west of Gold Arbor Road. These areas should be planned as a unit, linked together with pedestrian systems and high quality architecture. Unit 14 Most of the unit is industrial with a small residential area located near Ann Arbor Road. Recommendation No action required. Unit 15 Unit 15 is within the service area of Allen School and the Middle Rouge Parkway. These facilities are adequate in size to serve the existing and future needs of the neighborhood; however, access is a problem and the present environmental deficiency in the Allen School property are major deterrents. A Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 90 Charter Township of Plymouth 3.5 + acre piece of land sits at the triangle formed by Ann Arbor Trail, Ferguson Street, and I-275. This piece of land was donated to the Township by Peter and Ann Miller. The land was developed as a neighborhood park for this planning unit. Recommendations Continue to improve pedestrian access to Middle Rouge Parkway along existing right-of-way. Work with Wayne County Road Commission to provide pedestrian access to the park by way of one of the existing street stubs located along the parkway. Maintain and continue to improve Miller Family Park. Unit 16 Unit 16 is projected as commercial and multiple family residential. Adequate open space area to include developed structured play areas should be required as part of any multiple family development. Recommendation Insure that adequate open space and structured play areas are incorporated in any new residential development during the Site Plan Review process. Unit 17 Unit 17 is fully developed without any existing recreation areas or vacant properties remaining in the planning unit. This unit is separated from Allen School and Miller Family Park by the expressway. Improved pedestrian circulation to the Middle Route Parkway, Miller Family Park and Allen School would improve the lack of immediate park area. Recommendation Work with neighborhood groups to determine need and demand for better access to Middle Rouge Parkway. Unit 18 Since this unit is heavily built up and cut off from others by major roads and highways, Fiegel School will have to serve both as playground (for which it is well suited) and as a neighborhood park. Recommendations Continue to work with the school district to develop Fiegel School site by incorporating plantings and other quality neighborhood park items. Consider widening easements into the school for better neighborhood contact. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 91 Charter Township of Plymouth Unit 19 The projected population of this unit based on the existing projected land use plan does not warrant the need for a public neighborhood recreation site. The unit does contain existing wood lots, swale areas, and wetlands. Recommendation Work with the association to retain and enhance features that have been incorporated into the developments. This should also address the issue of water quality as it relates to any wetlands. Unit 20 The projected population of this unit based on the existing projected land use plan does not warrant the need for public neighborhood recreation site. The unit does contain existing wood lots and swale areas. A large church is also located within this unit. Recommendation During development phase investigate the wooded and swale areas to determine quality and significance of the features and a policy determination made as to the best method of retaining these features. Continue to work with the existing church and adjacent subdivisions to enhance potential recreation development for the properties. Unit 21 There are no existing recreation demands for the planning unit. The need for public recreation in this unit will not be a prime concern at ultimate development based on the existing projected land use plan. The Plymouth Community School District owns property at the southwest corner of this planning unit which is projected for an elementary and middle school. This unit contains existing wooded areas and swale areas. The school site contains what has become know as the Miller Woods. This wooded area has been determined to be of special value based on the vegetation found in the woodlot. According to experts form the University of Michigan, the woodlot has significant value and has been used by the University as a field classroom. The Township should work closely with the School District to ensure protection and preservation of this important natural resource area. If the School District determines there will not be a need for the property and finds it to be surplus property the Township should pursue the purchase of the property. Recommendations Coordinate with the Plymouth School District regarding the development of the school property in the southwest corner of the planning unit. Further the Township should coordinate with the school district to ensure protection and preservation of the Miller Woods area. Should the District Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 92 Charter Township of Plymouth determine that the site would be surplus and offer it for sale the Township should make every effort to retain it for the Township major park category. In depth investigation should be made of the other wooded and swale areas of the unit during the development phase to determine quality and significance of the feature and a policy determination made as to the best method of retaining these features. Unit 22 Because the Township Recreation Park is in the neighborhood, neighborhood recreation needs are well satisfied. This resource is valuable to the neighborhood. Therefore, special attention should be given to maintaining contact with the park through a well-conceived pedestrian system. The Township Park is centrally located in the Township. The Rouge Parkway system should be considered an asset and if coordination with the County is pursued, would provide valuable recreation opportunities for Township Residents. The need for an additional major park, particularly providing additional athletic fields should be pursued. The acreage exclusive of the golf course was increased within the past 10 year period. The property to the north of the recreation site was undeveloped and contained swale areas and a valuable Beech forest. The total acreage north was 17 + acres. The Township was able to work with the school district and a developer to permit the development of the unwooded area of the site. This permitted dollars to be brought into the school district. The 17 + acre portion that contained the woods was then donated to the Township and has since been incorporated into the Township Park. Substantial work has been completed at the park during the last 5 year period: a barrier-free accessible fishing dock was constructed, better access through the general park was created, a walk system through the park’s environment, completion and success of a Sprayscape, and construction of a new maintenance building for the park and golf course. Recommendations Specific improvements to this planning unit should be concentrated on the park and golf course. Park: Improved lighting for the ball diamonds should be considered, tree planting program to visually separate the 4 diamonds, revamp and improve interior of the park pavilion, install bridge and path system to better facilitate handicapped access direct from the pavilion, rebuild and improve park shelter no. 2 at the park, install two sand volley ball courts in an area northeast of the sprayscape, construct a second Township pavilion at the top of the sled hill. Interpretive nature center. Golf Course: The Township responded to the need for a new clubhouse with a short-term building which helped keep it an active and heavily used facility. A more permanent clubhouse should be located so as to permit some long Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 93 Charter Township of Plymouth views from the clubhouse. The golf course has a very tight layout which has parallel fairways adjacent to each other with in some cases little if any separation. The vacant triangle formed by Beck Road, Ann Arbor Trail, and the vacated Powell Road should be incorporated into the course layout. This would require adjustment to several holes. However, action was not taken to relocate the Powell Road entry and incorporate the fallow land of the triangle formed by Ann Arbor Trail, Beck Road, and vacated Powell Road. This relocation of the entry and incorporation of the triangle should run $400,000 to $500,000. This will include relocation of several holes, utilization of vacant property as part of the golf course, deletion of the current long and dirt road leading to the clubhouse and the establishment of a new entry off of Ann Arbor Trail. The relocation of a more permanent club house should be a consideration. A determination should be made regarding the stability of the golf course. Unit 23 Recommendation No action required Unit 24 Recommendation No action required. Unit 25 The majority of the future population of Unit 25 will be in the mobile home parks. Plans have been approved which identify a substantial amount of private park area which should prove to satisfy the needs of this planning unit. The remaining portion of the unit will be very low density residential and the northern segment as Industrial, High Tech. Recommendation No further action required at this time. Unit 26 Recommendation No action required. Unit 27 Recommendation No action required. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 94 Charter Township of Plymouth Unit 28 The majority of this unit has been developed as low density residential and a church at its most easterly limits. The development covers the majority of this planning unit. The development provides for a substantial amount of private open space. Recommendation No action required at this time. Unit 29 Recommendation No action required based on current and projected high tech land uses for the planning unit. Unit 30 Recommendation No action required based on current and projected industrial/high tech land uses for the planning unit. Unit 31 Recommendation No action required based on current and projected industrial/high tech land uses for the planning unit. Unit 32 Recommendation No action required based on current and projected high tech land uses for the planning unit. Unit 33 A substantial portion of this planning unit has been developed. Beacon Meadows Subdivision and Eaton Estates was developed providing for 12.1 + acres of private park. This area includes a small lake. Recommendations No further action at this time. Any additional development should be under the Residential Unit Development or Cluster Housing Option. Unit 34 Recommendation No action required. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 95 Charter Township of Plymouth Unit 35 Recommendation No action required based on existing and projected industrial uses for the planning unit. Unit 36 Recommendation Existing St. John’s privately owned public golf course. The Archdioceses continues to work with the Township regarding this property. They have and continue to move toward a full service conference center with golf course, driving range, practice sand pits, and conference rooms with an eight story hotel. No further action required at this time. Unit 37 Recommendation No action required based on existing and projected industrial land uses for the planning unit. Unit 38 Recommendation No action required based on the size and uses of the planning unit. Unit 39 A 1.47 acre park is located on Robinwood Street (Site 6.12). This park has been improved by the Township; however, the type of activities available are limited by the existing size of the park. (Site 6.15) is located between the expressway and Brentwood Road. Do not develop. Recommendations Continue to insure that a maintenance program is conducted for the upkeep of the park. (Site 6.12) Continue to monitor needs of the area and work with the Lake Pointe Homeowners group and adjacent residents to further develop the park. (Site 6.12) Maintain the Township owned property as a buffer to the expressway. (Site 6.15) Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 96 Charter Township of Plymouth Unit 40 Recommendation No action required based on the size and uses of the planning unit along with the fact that the entire planning unit abuts the Middle Rouge Parkway. Unit 41 This area consists of high-density residential, rental storage buildings, iron & metal facility and vacant properties at the northeast corner. This area is mostly developed multiple family housing. Although a corner of the area touches Hines Drive, recreation space should be provided in any development. Recommendations Work with Wayne County to provide access to Hines Drive from the surrounding neighborhoods. Unit 42 Contamination was previously discovered. Mitigation would be required. This unit is projected for commercial development. Recommendations Continue to monitor this particular area and insure that adequate open space and structured play areas are required during the site plan review process, if the area is to be developed for any residential use. MDEQ must give a write-off prior to any consideration for residential development given the history of the site. Unit 43 Recommendation No action required based on existing and projected industrial land uses for this planning unit. Unit 44 Recommendation No action required. Unit 45 Recommendation No action required based on existing and projected non-residential land uses for this planning unit. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 97 Charter Township of Plymouth Unit 46 Recommendation No action required based on existing and projected non-residential land uses for this planning unit. Unit 47 Planning unit 47 contains a large population. The majority of the property was developed in the early 1960's, therefore, the residential unit development option was not part of the develop process. Farrand School is centrally located in the planning unit, however, it is deficient in the total acreage needed for a playground neighborhood park by approximately 4+ acres. Site 17 the Lake Point Soccer Park was constructed which will service this planning area. Farrand should be developed to increase the environment of the property. Recommendation Work with the school district to improve the environmental quality of the Farrand School (site 4.6). Continue to monitor and improve the new soccer park. Unit 48 Recommendation The bulk of this planning unit was approved for an office planned unit development. No further action is required. Unit 49 Recommendation No action required based on the existing and projected industrial land uses for this planning unit. Unit 50 Recommendation No action required based on the existing and projected industrial land uses for this planning unit. Unit 51 Recommendation No action required based on the existing and projected industrial land uses for this planning unit. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 98 Charter Township of Plymouth Unit 52 Recommendation No action required. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 99 Charter Township of Plymouth XII. PREVIOUS OBJECTIVES IMPLEMENTATION & RECOMMENDATIONS In order to provide some historical perspective to the advancement of recreation and recreation sites in the Township, the following presentation reviews the 1978, 1986 and 1992 objectives and what, if any, actions was taken on each. 1978 OBJECTIVES Goal 1 Expand and Develop the Recreation - Municipal Complex. Objective 1 Acquire the 34+ Acre Parcel Located Directly North of the Existing 9-hole Golf Course. Projected Time: Immediate Projected Cost: $255,000 a. Local funds $127,500 b. Federal funds $127,500 COMPLETED. NO FEDERAL FUNDS USED. (BOR) Objective 2 Construct Shuffleboard Courts with Seating Area and Purchase Shuffleboard Equipment. Projected Time: 1978 Projected Cost: $14,000 a. Local funds $2,000 b. Federal Funds COMPLETED. $12,000 (revenue sharing) Objective 3 Construct a Retention Basin and a Permanent Pond Area. Remove Existing Roadway and Refurbish Area by Mounding with Excess Pond Excavation. Projected Time: 1978 - 1979 Projected Cost: $77,500 a. Federal Funds $77,500 COMPLETED. (revenue sharing) Objective 4 Construct New Vehicle Entry to Park, New Roadway and Increase Parking at Ball Diamonds. Projected Time: 1978 - 1979 Projected Cost: $45,000 a. Local funds $45,000 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 100 COMPLETED. Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 5 Construct a Recreation Building to Include a Fully Enclosed Area to Consist of Restrooms, Office, Equipment Storage and Equipment Distribution. Roof Pavilion Area with Fireplace. Projected Time: 1978 - 1979 Projected Cost: $80,000 a. $80,000 Federal Funds COMPLETED. (revenue sharing) Objective 6 Objective 7 Extend Utilities into Park and Install Drinking Fountain. Projected Time: 1978 - 1979 Projected Cost: $20,000 SANITARY SEWER TO BE PART OF BYRON DRAIN EXPANSION (BONDING WATER, ELECTRICAL AND PHONE) a. Local funds $20,000 COMPLETED. Construct Additional Drives and Parking for New Building. Projected Time: 1978 - 1979 Projected Cost: $60,000 a. Local revenue $60,000 COMPLETED. (sharing) Objective 8 Objective 9 Replace Inadequate Watering System for Existing 9-hole Golf Course. Projected Time: 1978 - 1979 Projected Cost: $50,000 a. Federal Funds (revenue sharing) $50,000 Construct Children’s Creative Play Area and Add Additional Play Equipment. Projected Time: 1978 - 1979 Projected Cost: $21,000 a. Local funds $13,000 b. Objective 10 Objective 11 COMPLETED. GOLF COURSE EXPANDED TO 18 HOLES WITH COMPLETE WATERING SYSTEM. Private funds $8,000 COMPLETED. ESTIMATED $50,000. ALL PRIVATE FUNDS. ON-SITE CONSTRUCTION BY ARTIST PETER ROCKWELL. INCLUDED FULL EDUCATION PROGRAM. Add Additional (10) Grills and (20) Picnic Tables. Projected Time: 1979 - 1980 Projected Cost: $4,000 a. Local funds $4,000 COMPLETED. Add Plantings at Park. Projected Time: Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 1978, 1979 & 1980 101 COMPLETED. Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 12 Projected Cost: $5,000/yr a. Local funds $5,000/yr Construct Path Systems. Projected Time: 1980 - 1981 Projected Cost: $20,000 a. Local funds $10,000 b. Federal Funds $10,000 DELETED: DETERMINED NOT NEEDED. (BOR) Objective 13 Construct (5) Tennis Courts. Projected Time: 1981 - 1982 Projected Cost: $75,000 a. Local funds $37,500 b. Federal Funds $37,500 GIVEN LOW PRIORITY - NOT COMPLETED. (BOR) Objective 14 Retain revenues generated by existing golf course for use in the recreation budget for future improvements. This concept has been generally followed. No set adopted policy. Objective 15 Improve Ball Fields and Expand to a Multi-use Sports Area. (Improved Ball Fields - Community Elected Not to Extend to Multi-use Area.) Projected Time: 1980 - 1981 Projected Cost: $90,000 a. Local funds $45,000 b. Federal Funds $45,000 IMPROVED BALLFIELDS COMMUNITY ELECTED NOT TO EXTEND TO MULTI-USE AREA. (BOR or private funds) Goal 2 Complete the Development of the Park Land at Robinwood Street. Objective 1 Ensure That Newly Planted Trees Are Properly Maintained - Establish a Maintenance Program. Objective 2 Projected Time: 1978 Projected Cost: $500 a. Local funds $500 COMPLETED. Install (1) Bench in Area Established as Seating Area. Projected Time: Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 1978 - 1979 102 COMPLETED. Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 3 Projected Cost: $800 a. Local funds $800 Install Climbing Equipment in Existing Sand Area. Projected Time: 1979 - 1980 Projected Cost: $1,200 a. Local funds $900 b. Private funds $300 NO ACTION - LOCAL RESIDENTS DETERMINED NOT DESIRED. Goal 3 Develop the Park Located at Ann Arbor Trail and Ann Arbor Road as a Scenic Entry into the Community. Objective 1 Get Work Program to Clean Area and Remove Existing Debris, Litter and Weeds. Projected Time: 1978 - 1979 Projected Cost: $3,500 a. $3,500 Federal Funds COMPLETED. (work program) Objective 2 Objective 3 Coordinate with Wayne County Road Commission and Michigan State Department of Highways and Transportation Relative to Re-alignment of Ann Arbor Trail and Ann Arbor Road and Obtain Excess Property to Be Joined to Park Land. Projected Time: 1978 - 1979 Projected Cost: $0 COMPLETED. ACTUAL CONSTRUCTION PART OF COUNTY TIME FRAME. Improve the Scenic Qualities of the Site by Improving Grading, Planting Additional Trees and Establishing a Sign Identifying the Community. Projected Time: 1978, 1979 & 1980 Projected Cost: $15,500 a. Private funds $15,500 COMPLETED. Goal 4 Develop an Administrative and Maintenance Framework to Deal with Recreation in Plymouth Township. Objective 1 Hire a Qualified Person to Handle the Maintenance and Day-day Operations of Existent Parks. Projected Time: 1978 Projected Cost: $15,000 a. $15,000 Local funds COMPLETED. Expand the Present Recreation Committee to Include a Number of the Planning Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 103 Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 2 Objective 3 Objective 4 Objective 5 Commission and Two Citizens of the Township. Projected Time: 1979 - 1980 Projected Cost: $0 DETERMINED TO KEEP WITHIN JURISDICTION OF THE TOWNSHIP BOARD. Hire a Recreation Director to Coordinate Recreation in the Township. Director of Planning Hired, Recreation Design Background Included. Projected Time: 1981 - 1982 Projected Cost: $16,000-$24,000 a. $16,000-$24,000 Local Funds COMPLETED. DIRECTOR OF PLANNING HIRED, RECREATION DESIGN BACKGROUND INCLUDED. Pursue the Feasibility of Joint Recreation Programming with the City of Plymouth. Projected Time: 1978 Projected Cost: None at this time REVISITED IN 1991. PRELIMINARY STEPS TAKEN. REVISITED IN 1998. STALLED BECAUSE OF MILLAGE DEFEAT. Ensure That the Recreation Plan Is Monitored to Ensure its Implementation and Periodic Updating. Projected Time: 1978 Projected Cost: $0 COMPLETED. ON GOING PROCESS. Goal 5 Expand Recreation and Open Lands in Areas Which Are Being Considered for Immediate Residential Development. Objective 1 Encourage Residential Development and the Residential Unit Development Section of Plymouth Township Zoning Ordinance to Encourage Provisions for Parks Within the Immediate Neighborhood. Objective 2 Objective 3 Projected Time: Immediate Projected Cost: $0 COMPLETED. ON GOING PROJECT. Ensure That Review of the Parks and Open Space Plan Is Considered During the Plat Review Process of the Township. Projected Time: Immediate Projected Cost: $0 COMPLETED. ON GOING PROJECT. Pursue the Feasibility of Increasing the Exposure to School/Recreation Sites by Requiring That Pedestrian Links Are 35 Feet in Width or Greater. This Will Allow Greater Exposure and Permit a Greater Opportunity for Landscaping Within the Access Area. Projected Time: 1978 Projected Cost: $0 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 104 COMPLETED. ON GOING PROJECT. Charter Township of Plymouth Goal 6 Expand the Area of Recreation Programming in the Township. Objective 1 Coordinate and Work with the Plymouth YMCA to Establish Programs. Objective 2 Objective 3 Objective 4 Projected Time: 1978 - 1979 Projected Cost: $800 A. $800 Local Funds NOW HAVE A DAY CAMP PROGRAM EACH SUMMER ENTIRE SUMMER. Continue to Work with Little League and Other Organizations of this Nature. Projected Time: 1978 Projected Cost: $500 A. $500 Local Funds COMPLETED. ON GOING PROJECT. Pursue the Feasibility of Establishing a Joint Recreation Program with the City of Plymouth. Projected Time: Immediate Projected Cost: Unknown PUT ON HOLD SINCE DEFEAT OF THE RECREATION MILLAGE REQUEST. Coordinate with the Plymouth-Canton School District in the Area of Recreation Programming and Site Improvements for Recreation Use. Establish an Improvement Program. Projected Time: 1978 - 1979 Projected Cost: None at this timewill have to be evaluated and determined based on program proposals. A FORMAL SUBMISSION WITH SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES SHOULD BE FORWARDED TO THE SCHOOL DISTRICT. 1986 OBJECTIVES Objective 1 Acquire the 17+ Acre Parcel Located North of Recreation Site McClumpha and Ann Arbor Trail. Projected Time: Objective 2 Immediate Projected Cost: (estimate) $59,500-$170,000 a. Local Funds $29,750-$85,000 b. Other Funds $29,750-$85,000 COMPLETED. NO COST TO TOWNSHIP. PORTION OF SITE DEVELOPED SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL. WOODED PORTION OF SITE DEEDED TO TOWNSHIP. Construct Children’s Creative Play Area and Add Play Equipment at Major Township Park. Projected Time: Immediate Projected Cost: $55,000 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 105 COMPLETED. BUILT IN NEW BUDGET FOR NEW PLAN. Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 3 Objective 4 Objective 5 a. Local Funds $0,000 b. Other Funds (private donations) $55,000 Construction of Minimum 4 Tennis Courts at Major Township Park. Projected Time: 1986 - 1989 Projected Cost: $100,000 a. Local Funds $50,000 b. Other Funds (LWCF) $50,000 Replace Broken Concrete at 1st Kiwanis Shelter Located at Major Township Park. Projected Time: 1986 - 1987 Projected Cost: $20,000 a. $20,000 Projected Time: 1986 - 1987 Projected Cost: $8,000-$12,000 Objective 9 Local Funds (in-kind service) Projected Time: 1986 - 1987 Projected Cost: $8,000 - $11,000 Local Funds COMPLETED. In kind service New Maintenance Facility Is Required for Park/Golf Course Complete Feasibility Study to Include New Clubhouse. Projected Time: By September 1987 Projected Cost: $17,000 a. Objective 8 COMPLETED. Develop Master Planting Plan and Installation over Period of Years 1986 - 1991 at Major Township Park. a. Objective 7 Local Funds COMPLETED. Develop Master Plan for Expanded Land Area after Acquisition (17 Acres) and Parking at New Shelter at Major Township Park. a. Objective 6 GIVEN LOW PRIORITY. Local Funds COMPLETED. In kind service Clean out Detention Pond Located at Major Township Park. Projected Time: 1986 - 1988 Projected Cost: $50,000 a. $50,000 Local Funds DETERMINED NOT REQUIRED AT THIS TIME. Expansion of Picnic Area at New Shelter, 50 New Picnic Tables at Major Township Park. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 106 Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 10 Objective 11 Objective 12 Objective 13 Objective 14 Projected Time: 1986 - 1987 Projected Cost: $15,000 a. Local Funds b. Other Funds (private funding) $15,000 Projected Time: 1990 Projected Cost: $90,000 a. $90,000 Local Funds COMPLETED AT COST OF $143,150 TO TOWNSHIP. Develop plantings along east property line at major Township park. Projected Time: 1990 Projected Cost: $21,000 a. $21,000 Local Funds COMPLETED. General Maintenance of Roads, (Cap) at Major Township Park. Projected Time: 1987 - 1988 Projected Cost: $60,000 a. $60,000 Local Funds COMPLETED. REMOVED SOME OLD PARKING AND ADDED NEW LOT AND LANDSCAPING. COMPLETED AT COST OF $354,185 TO TOWNSHIP. Storm Sewer System to Prevent Wet Area Problems at Main Drive at Major Township Park. Projected Time: 1989 - 1990 Projected Cost: $83,000 a. $83,000 Local Funds DETERMINED NOT REQUIRED AT THIS TIME. GRADING SATISFIED. Ensure That the Recreation Plan Is Monitored for Implementation and Periodic Updating. Projected Time: 1986 - 1991 Projected Cost: $10,000 Local Funds COMPLETED. In kind service Encourage Development Consistent with Plan; Have Meeting with Planning Commission to Review Recreation Plan. Projected Time: 1986 Projected Cost: $0,000 a. Objective 16 $0,000 Rework parking at sled hill and expand for new shelter at major Township park. a. Objective 15 COMPLETED. COMPLETED. Local Funds Evaluate Site Located at McClumpha Road Between Ann Arbor Road and Ann Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 107 Charter Township of Plymouth Arbor Trail for Detail Recommendation. Projected Time: 1986 - 1988 Projected Cost: $4,000 a. Objective 17 Projected Time: 1987 - 1988 Projected Cost: $8,000 Objective 20 1986 Projected Cost: $2,000 Local Funds COMPLETED. In kind service Repair Erosion Problems at Golf Course. Projected Time: 1986 - 1987 Projected Cost: $20,000 a. $20,000 Local Funds COMPLETED. Maintenance of Ponds at Golf Course to Improve Storm Maintenance. Projected Time: 1986 - 1991 Projected Cost: $75,000 Estimate Local Funds GENERAL MAINTENANCE COMPLETED. $75,000 Repair and Replace Crossing for Carts and Maintenance Vehicles. Projected Time: 1986 Projected Cost: $20,000 Estimate a. Objective 22 In kind service Projected Time: a. Objective 21 Local Funds NO SPECIFIC ACTION. Establish a Five Year Capital Purchase Program for Park Equipment. Establish List (Type and Purpose) Proposed Life and Replacement Time. a. Objective 19 In kind service Evaluate Planning Unit 9, Determine Problem and Alternatives. a. Objective 18 Local Funds SOLD BY SCHOOL DISTRICT TO PRIVATE DEVELOPER. Local Funds COMPLETED. $20,000 Pursue Closing of Powell Road, Incorporate with Golf Course. Projected Time: 1986 - 1987 Projected Cost: To be determined a. Local Funds Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 108 CLOSING COMPLETED. PURSUE WITH 1999 PLAN INCORPORATING INTO GOLF COURSE. Charter Township of Plymouth 1992 OBJECTIVES Objective 1 Project: Acquire the 17+ Acre Parcel Located North of the Township Existing Major Park. Location: Immediately North of Township Major Park. See Map 2 - E North of Site 10. Time: Immediate 1992 - 1993 Projected Cost: a. Estimated: $350,000 Local Funds $87,500 b. Michigan Natural Resources Trust: Objective 2 $262,500 COMPLETED AT NO COST TO TOWNSHIP. PORTION OF SITE DEVELOPED AS SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL USE. WOODED PORTION OF SITE DEEDED TO TOWNSHIP FOR INCORPORATION INTO MAIN PARK. Project: Rewire Problem Underground Wiring for Little League Ball Diamonds. Location: Located in Northeast Section of Major Park. Time: Objective 3 Immediate 1992 Projected Cost: Estimated:$20,000 a. Local Funds $20,000 COMPLETED. Project: Replace Switchboxes and Associated Wiring for Little League Ball Diamonds. Location: Located in Northeast Section of Major Park. Time: Immediate 1992 Projected Cost: a. Objective 4 COMPLETED. Estimated$33,000 Local Funds $33,000 Project: Purchase of 10-15 New Picnic Tables to Be Used at Major Township Park. Location: to Be Used at the Major Township Park at Pavilion or Shelters. Time: Objective 5 1992 Projected Cost: $3,000 a. Local Funds $3,000 COMPLETED. Project: Repair Parking Areas and Roads Located at the Major Township Park. Location: All Existing Interior Roads and Parking Areas Located at the Major Park. Time: 1992 - 1993 Projected Cost: $354,185 a. Local Funds $354,185 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 109 COMPLETED. Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 6 Project: Purchase New Riding Mower. Location: The New Mower Will Be Used at All Park Locations. See Map 2 Site 10, 12, 14, 16 & 17. Objective 7 Projected Time: 1992 Projected Cost: $23,000 a. Local Funds $23,000 COMPLETED. Project: Replace Back Stop and Associated Fencing for Little League Ball Diamonds at Major Township Park. Location: Located in Northwestern Section of Major Park. Time: Objective 8 1993 - 1994 Projected Cost: $12,000 a. Local Funds $12,000 COMPLETED. Project: Stain Two Shelters Located in Major Township Park. Location: Located in Southeast and Southwest Portion of Plymouth Township Major Park. Time: Objective 10 1993 Projected Cost: $4,000 a. Local Funds $4,000 COMPLETED. Project: Purchase New Play Equipment in Major Park over Four Years. Location: Place near Creek and Existing Rockwell Sculpture South Central Portion of Major Park. Time: Objective 10 1992 - 1995 Projected Cost: $15,000/year 1992-1995 a. $15,000/year 1992-1995 Local Funds DETERMINED NOT NEEDED AT THIS TIME DUE TO NEW PLAYSCAPE. Project: Improve Golf Cart Paths Throughout Golf Course. Location: Improvements to Be Made Throughout the Hilltop Golf Course. Time: Objective 11 1992 - 1993 Projected Cost: $130,000 a. Local Funds $130,000 COMPLETED. Project: Remove Silt Form Golf Course Ponds. Location: Located in the Central Portion of the Golf Course. Time: Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 1992 - 1993 110 AFTER EVALUATION Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 12 Projected Cost: $15,000 a. Local Funds: $15,000 AND STUDY DETERMINED NO NECESSARY AT THIS TIME. Project: Work with Lake Pointe Homeowners Group to Determine Pro/cons of Parks in Planning Unit 47. Location: The Development of a Park If Determined by Local Residence Would Be Located at and Incorporate Site 17 North of the X-way (M-14) and South of Lake Pointe. See Map 2 Site 17. Time: 1992 - 1993 Projected Cost: $15,000 a. Local Funds: Objective 13 COMPLETED. In kind service Project: Ensure That the Recreation Plan Is Monitored for Implementation and Periodic Updating. Location: Township Wide Time: 1992 - 1996 Projected Cost: $30,000 a. Local Funds: Objective 14 COMPLETED. In kind service Project: Evaluate in Detail Needs and Recreation Development Alternative for Unit 13. Location: Located in the South East Section of the Township. The Area Boundaries by Railroad, City of Plymouth, Hines Park (Middle Rouge Parkway) Haggerty Road and Ann Arbor Road. Time: 1994 - 1995 Projected Cost: COMPLETED. $15,000 a. Local Funds: In kind service 1999 OBJECTIVES Objective 1 Project: Acquire properties within Planning Unit 5 as available. Location: Properties defined by Ann Arbor Trail, Ann Arbor Road, and Beck Road. Time: Objective 2 As Available Projected Cost: Appraisal Required Est. $85,000 a. Local Funds Cost of Land b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - DETAIL EVALUATION COMPLETED. DETERMINATION MADE NOT TO PROCEED. DELETE FROM OBJECTIVE LIST Project: Acquire frontage properties for Township Site 17. Develop for soccer fields, etc. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 111 Charter Township of Plymouth Time: Objective 3 As Available Projected Cost: Appraisal Required Est. $85,000 a. Local Funds Cost of Land b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - COMPLETED. NO GRANT DOLLARS USED. COST TO TOWNSHIP $380,949.20 Project: Develop neighborhood park. Location: Township Site 20 (Ann Arbor Trail and Ferguson). Time: Objective 4 1999-2000 Projected Cost: $220,000 a. Local Funds $55,000 b. MNRTF $165,000 c. CDBG - d. Other - COMPLETED. MILLER FAMILY PARK TOTAL COST $232,197 GRANT DOLLARS USED. $172,500 COST TO TOWNSHIP $59,700 Project: Construct a fishing dock, wood bridge and path from pavilion to permit greater barrier-free accessibility. Location: Located in West Side and Midway in the Main Township Park (See Map 4, and Map 5 Item “A”.) Time: Objective 5 1999-2000 Projected Cost: $74,000 a. Local Funds - b. MNRTF - c. CDBG $74,000 d. Other - COMPLETED. Project: Construct walking and jogging trail. Construct outdoor water quality educational area. Location: Located in Main Township Park (See Maps 4 and 5 Items “B”.) Time: 199-2000 Projected Cost: $90,000 a. Local Funds $45,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Rouge River Program Office Objective 6 COMPLETED. $45,000 Project: Incorporate triangle piece of land into golf course. Adjust whole layout and construct a permanent clubhouse. Location: Triangle piece of land in Planning Unit 22 formed by Ann Arbor Trail, Beck Road, and vacated Powell Road. Time: 2000-2001 Projected Cost: $1.4 million a. Local Funds $1.4 million b. MNRTF Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan DECIDED TO PLACE ON HOLD - 112 Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 7 c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Work with local baseball leagues to see that young children continue to have the opportunity to play competitive baseball. Location: Township Park. Time: Objective 8 1999-2004 Projected Cost: $20,000 a. Local Funds In Kind Services b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - COMPLETED. NEW OUTFIELD, AND BACKSTOP FENCING. SAFETY CAP ON FENCE AND OTHER MISC IMPROVEMENTS. TOWNSHIP FUNDS $157,000 OVER 3 YEARS Project: Purchase new John Deere 20 mower. Location: For Main Park. Time: 1999 Projected Cost: $15,000 a. Local Funds $15,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - COMPLETED. d. Other Objective 9 Project: GMC Pick-up Truck for park use only. Location: Park use only. Time: Objective 10 2001 Projected Cost: $22,000 a. Local Funds $22,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - COMPLETED. $22,800 Project: Lawn sprayer and trailer. Location: For park use only. Time: Objective 11 2000 Projected Cost: $8,500 a. Local Funds $8,500 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - PUT ON HOLD Project: Howard Price mower. Location: For park use only. Time: 2002 Projected Cost: $31,251 a. Local Funds $31,251 b. MNRTF Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan COMPLETED. TOWNSHIP FUNDS $34,724 113 Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 12 c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: New lighting for ball diamonds. Location: Main Township Park. Time: Objective 13 2003 Projected Cost: $60,000 a. Local Funds $60,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - DETAIL STUDY PERFORMED. COST $50,000 TO $55,000 PER FIELD. PLACED ON HOLD Project: Construct outdoor skating area. Location: Main Township Park. Time: Objective 14 2000 Projected Cost: $90,000 a. Local Funds $90,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Evaluate Park near Morrison to Determine Expansion or Vacate. Time: Objective 15 2001-2002 Projected Cost: $3,000 a. Local Funds In kind service b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - NO ACTION TO DATE. Evaluate in Detail Needs/Development Alternatives for Unit 13. Projected Time: 2002-2003 Projected Cost: $9,500 a. Objective 16 COMPLETED. local funds COMPLETED. In kind service b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Coordinate with School District and private technical assistance in upgrading environmental quality of most school sites. Projected Time: 2002-2003 Projected Cost: $50,000 a. Local funds In kind service b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 114 COMPLETED IMPROVEMENT. ISBISTER SCHOOL $99,000 TOWNSHIP FUNDS Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 17 Work with Homeowners Groups to Determine Pro/Cons of Access to Parks and School Sites. Projected Time: 2002-2003 Projected Cost: $7,500 a. Local funds Objective 18 Objective 19 IN PROGRESS In kind service b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Evaluate in Detail the Direction of the Community for Planning Unit 47. Projected Time: 2002-2003 Projected Cost: $7,500 a. Local funds In kind service b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - COMPLETED. WORKED WITH COMMUNITY CONSTRUCTED LAKEPOINT SOCCER PARK $1,300,974 TOWNSHIP FUNDS Project: Conduct a Needs Analysis Investigating Increasing Water Available to Golf Course and Incorporate as Features of Park If Feasible. Location: The Incorporation of Additional Water Feature Would Be in the Major Park, More than Likely in the Western Perimeter Area. This Would Permit Increasing Water Available to Golf Course; Primary Purpose. See Map 2 Site 10. Time: Objective 20 2003 (Study) 2004 Projected Cost: $15,000 $100,000 a. Local Funds $15,000 $100,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - STUDY COMPLETED. DETERMINED NOT REQUIRED. Project: Repair Well and Aerator Which Serves the Pond Within the Major Park. Location: Items Are Located in and Serve the Pond Found in the West Central Portion of the Major Park. See Map 4. Time: Objective 21 2004 Projected Cost: $15,000 a. Local Funds $15,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - STUDY COMPLETED. DETERMINED NOT REQUIRED. Project: Coordination with Local Service Organizations (Kiwanis, Rotary Club, Lions Club, etc.) to Assist in Expanding and/or Maintaining Existing Park. Time: 1999-2000 Projected Cost: $5,000 a. Local Funds In Kind Services Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 115 LOOKING AT 2006 OR 2007 Charter Township of Plymouth b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - 2005 OBJECTIVES Objective 1 Project: Miller Woods and adjoining property is to be declared surplus property by the School District. Acquire property for recreation use. Location: Planning Unit 21, Ridge and Powell Roads Objective 2 Objective 3 Time: As Available Projected Cost: To be determined a. Local Funds 50% Cost of Land b. MNRTF 50% Cost of Land c. CDBG - d. Other - DUE TO ECONOMIC CONDITIONS FOR BOTH SCHOOL DISTRICT AND TOWNSHIP, NO ACTION TAKEN. THIS SHOULD REMAIN AS A TOP GOAL. RETENTION OF “CLIMAX FOREST” AND DEVELOPMENT OF ACTIVE SPORTS REMAIN AS BEST AND HIGHEST USE OF THE PROPERTY. Project: Develop Master Plan for the above property (objective one) Time: As Available Projected Cost: $15,000 - $20,000 a. Local Funds $15,000 - $20,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - DEPENDENT ON OBJECTIVE 1, THEREFORE, NO ACTION TAKEN. Project: Construct a new maintenance building Location: Main Township Site Park, Planning Unit 22 Objective 4 Time: 2005-2010 Projected Cost: $200,000 a. Local Funds $200,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - COMPLETED Project: Investigate the potential of purchasing other undeveloped properties in the Township. Location: Township wide Time: 2005-2006 Projected Cost: - a. Local Funds - Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 116 COMPLETED. NONE AT THIS TIME. Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 5 Objective 6 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other In house study Project: Continue coordination with School District to upgrade the physical environment of school sites to a neighborhood park quality Time: 2005-2006 Projected Cost: $200,000 a. Local Funds $100,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. School District $50,000 and $50,000 in-kind Service THE COORDINATION AND RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TWO REMAINS. HOWEVER, THE ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF BOTH HAVE PLACED THIS AS A VERY LOW PRIORITY AT THIS TIME. SHOULD REMAIN A GOAL. Project: New lighting for ball diamonds Location: Main Township Park Objective 7 Time: 2005-2010 Projected Cost: $55,000 per field a. Local Funds $55,000 per field b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - DETERMINED TO MOVE TO 2010-2015 RANGE. Project: Work with local baseball leagues to see that young children continue to have the opportunity to play competitive baseball. Location: Township Park. Objective 8 Time: 2005-2010 Projected Cost: $20,000 a. Local Funds $20,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - COMPLETED. CONTINUE AS GOAL 2010-2015. Project: Install plantings along north property line and within center of ball field area. Location: Main Township Park Time: 2005-2006 Projected Cost: $15,000 a. Local Funds $15,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - DETERMINED TO MOVE TO 2010-2015. d. Other Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 117 Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 9 Objective 10 Work with homeowner groups to determine pro/con of access to parks and school sites Time: 2005-2006 Projected Cost: $7,500 a. Local Funds In kind service b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - NOT COMPLETED. Rebuild and improve shelter no 2 Location: Main Township Park Objective 11 Objective 12 Time: 2006-2007 Projected Cost: $50,000 a. Local Funds $20,00 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Service clubs In kind service NOT COMPLETED. DUE TO CONSTRUCTION OF MAINTENANCE BUILDING AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS NEED TO ACCOMPLISH 2010-2015. Pursue innovative ways of partnering with private sector, School District and adjacent communities Time: 2005-2006 Projected Cost: $10,000 a. Local Funds $10,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - CARRY ON AS A GOAL IN 2010-2015. Project: Make sure special attention is given to protecting Johnson Creek, a cold water trout stream Location: Western portion of Township Objective 13 Time: 2005-2010 Projected Cost: - a. Local Funds - b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - CONTINUE AS A GOAL IN 2010-2015 PLAN. Project: Construct a permanent clubhouse / community building located between the golf course and the park Location: Township golf course / park Time: 2005-2007 Projected Cost: To be determined during preliminary studies Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 118 ECONOMIC CONDITIONS REQUIRED TO MOVE TO 20132015 GOAL IN NEW PLAN. Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 14 Objective 15 Objective 16 Objective 17 a. Local Funds - b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Ensure that the Recreation Plan is monitored for implementation and periodic updating. Time: 2005-2010 Projected Cost: $10,000 a. Local Funds In kind service b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - ACTION TAKEN. CONTINUE AS GOAL IN 2010 PLAN. Project: Establish a five year capital purchase plan for park equipment, life and replacement time. Time: 2005-2008 Projected Cost: - a. Local Funds - b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - CONTINUE AS GOAL IN 2010 PLAN. Project: Establish a tree nursery to supplement plantings at Township properties. Time: 2005-2006 Projected Cost: $15,000 a. Local Funds $15,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - WAS EVALUATED AND DETERMINED NOT TO PROCEED AT THIS TIME. MAINTAIN AS A GOAL TO BE REVALUATED. Project: Work with School District to determine the feasibility of creating summer camps at school sites. Location: Throughout the Township Objective 18 Time: 2005-2006 Projected Cost: $7,500 a. Local Funds In kind service b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - NOT PURSUED DUE TO ECONOMIC CONDITIONS. KEEP AS 2010 OBJECTIVE. Project: Relocate ice skating rink to have better chance for ice and to better use the fireplace pavilion or island at Township Hall. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 119 Charter Township of Plymouth Location: Main Township park Objective 19 Time: Summer 2005 Projected Cost: $30,000 a. Local Funds $30,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - DECIDED TO HOLD OFF TILL NEXT CYCLE. Project: Conduct feasibility study to create a golf learning center at the triangle of Township golf course. Location: Main Township Park corner of Beck and Ann Arbor Trail. Objective 20 Time: 2005-2006 Projected Cost: $10,000 a. Local Funds $10,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - NO LONGER AN OBJECTIVE. Project: Complete a linkage study. The intent to link important destination points in and adjacent to the community Location: All of the Township Objective 21 Time: 2006-2007 Projected Cost: $20,000 a. Local Funds $20,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - NOT COMPLETED. Project: Increase the number and quality of baseball, soccer, and lacrosse fields Location: Township wide Objective 22 Time: 2005-2007 Projected Cost: To be determined a. Local Funds - b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - MINOR PROGRESS Project: Monitor new park maintenance system put in place to determine changes if any. Time: 2005-2010 Projected Cost: To be determined Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 120 ON GOING ITEM Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 23 Objective 24 Objective 25 Objective 26 a. Local Funds - b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Look at establishing a recreation advisory committee to report directly to the Supervisor. Time: 2005 Projected Cost: To be determined a. Local Funds - b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - MOVEMENT ON INFORMAL BASIS. DIRECT DAILY INVOLVEMENT BETWEEN SUPERVISOR, TREASURER & DPW MANAGER Project: Have the Township Board review “Plymouth Township Park Rules and Regulations 2005” to determine revisions and/or reaffirm. Time: 2005 Projected Cost: To be determined a. Local Funds - b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - COMPLETED IN 2008 Project: Continue to work toward establishing the Rouge River Assembly as a permit agency to deal with clean water issues. Time: 2005-2007 Projected Cost: $50,000 a. Local Funds $50,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - ON GOING Project: Complete a study of how various communities handle leashed pets in parks. Review current policy and sustain or change. Also look at possible dog park. Time: As Available Projected Cost: To be determined a. Local Funds b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan KEEP CURRENT POSITION NO PETS PERMITTED. 121 Charter Township of Plymouth XIII 2010 IMPLEMENTATION & RECOMMENDATIONS Recommendations Related To Open Space Open Space along Major Thoroughfares 1. Continue to insure that the organizational development of the traffic corridors are adequate by utilizing landscape development techniques to define and separate the roadway area, egress/ingress points to adjacent land uses and the abutting land uses. Make sure amendments are made to Zoning Ordinance to carry out this objective. 2. Develop street tree plantings within the right-of-way to give scale and visual continuity to the thoroughfare. This is essential in residential use areas. Commercial areas should be reviewed and evaluated based on lot width and depth. 3. Prohibit parking in all R.O.W. areas and insure that a buffer area is developed between all parking areas and the street setback line. The amount of buffer area should increase with the proposed size of the parking area. 4. Require the construction of sidewalks along all major thoroughfares at the time of development to allow for existing and future pedestrian traffic. To facilitate smooth pedestrian traffic flow, insure that sidewalks carry through drive areas and make sure walks are handicapped accessible by reducing the height of curbs at street and driveway intersections. Make sure detectable warning strips are included as part of the sidewalk ramp. 5. Reduce the number of potential conflicts with auto traffic flow by keeping the number of curb cuts to a particular development to a minimum and reduce the amount of distracting elements which may be located in the right-of-way or the area immediately abutting the right-ofway. 6. Continue to remove utility poles and overhead lines along the corridor. Where such poles cannot be removed because of prohibitive cost, review other alternatives to soften the visual effect of these elements. 7. Prohibit temporary and permanent signs in the right-of-way area, except for traffic control signs. 8. Insure that signage is an appropriate scale and is used to identify the business location. 9. Encourage proper housekeeping of all open space areas along major thoroughfares and encourage self-policing by business owners by sponsoring clean-up fix-up days and seek support of local newspapers Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 122 Charter Township of Plymouth in the program. 10. Encourage visual relief along thoroughfare areas by providing for intrusion of open space and landscape areas. 11. Insure that proper site design principles are incorporated into all proposed developments. Uses that would adversely affect the open space area of the thoroughfare should be located away from them. Example: service pick-up points, delivery areas and trash receptacle areas. Open Space along Major Expressways 1. Insure that a transition is created along this area through the use of landscape development techniques insuring that the proposal is reviewed from two perspectives: a. Potential adverse impact on adjacent land uses, in particular, residential developments. b. Potential adverse visual impact of the view of the Township from the expressway. 2. Avoid site developments which propose service areas, parking and other distracting elements immediately adjacent to the limited access highway right-of-way without some form of buffer between the two. 3. Require evergreen trees and mounding in the rear or side yards of proposed single family subdivisions which abut the right-of-way of a limited access expressway. 4. Require evergreen trees and mounding in the rear or side yards of proposed multiple family complexes which abut the right-of-way of a limited access expressway. 5. Encourage appropriate general landscape development of the expressway right-of-way by working with the Michigan Department of Highways and Transportation. Open Space at Major or Minor Entries to the Community 1. Insure that special attention is given to various planting and landscape development techniques within the public right-of-way at these areas. Coordinate with Michigan Department of Transportation and/or Wayne County for development within right-of-way areas. 2. Additional landscape buffer areas should be provided between the Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 123 Charter Township of Plymouth proposed use and the street setback line. The special landscape development techniques should be incorporated in a proposed development plan for these areas. These areas, because of their location and particular significance to the entire community should be looked upon as being “special areas” within the zoning district in which they are located. Recommendations Related to Administration and Maintenance Department / Segment of Recreation 1. The current administrative framework for maintenance and administration was established in 2004. The issue of recreation has taken on greater significance under the new administration. The Administration recognized the evolutionary process that has been taking place in the area of recreation maintenance and supervision of the parks. In 1999 the Parks Department was set up under the overview of the Public Service Division as a positive step. With the number of people visiting our main park with the addition of the Sprayscape and the addition of Lake Point Soccer Park it was decided the next step in this evolutionary process should take place. In order to keep stricter control of general maintenance and oversee the interaction between park personnel and the general public the park personnel were placed directly under the immediate supervision of the DPW Manager. The DPW Manager reports directly to the Supervisor. The key issues to be considered are: a. Manpower and equipment needs. b. Maintenance programs for existing parks and coordinating daily matters relative to recreation maintenance and park problems. c. Creating a user friendly atmosphere at all park areas. 2. The Township runs a reservation system for the pavilion and two park shelters at the main park and one at the Soccer Park. The program is so successful that those wishing to reserve one of the structures start lining up before the Township Hall building is open on the first work day of the New Year. By the end of January or February, usually all weekends have been booked. 3. One of the goals of this plan should be to monitor the new maintenance management process put in place and look at the possibility of establishing a recreation advisory committee. This committee would not have any power to make changes or to expend Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 124 Charter Township of Plymouth money. They would coordinate directly with the Township Supervisor. Their sole responsibility would be to keep track of the pulse of the recreation areas and bring back to the Supervisor suggestions for improving or expanding recreation offerings to the residents. This process has been implemented to some degree. The Township Treasurer has become very active in the overall maintenance operations of the parks. 4. The “Plymouth Township Park Rules and Regulations” have not been reviewed by the Township Board since 2005. This document should be reviewed by the Township Board to determine that all policies, procedures and rules are consistent with the Board’s views. The Rules and Regulations should be approved by the Board after review and modification made if determined necessary. The following steps should be taken in the area of recreation programming. 1. With the introduction of the Playscape and the Sprayscape the area at shelter one and shelter two has changed from a very low use area to a high energy area used by mothers, grandmothers and grandfathers and their children and grandchildren. The intensity of this area has seen the disappearance of the Salvation Army and the YMCA day camps. The Township action produced an area that is now often heavily used from opening of the park to its closing. The Township must as part of this plan evaluate how this area can be improved to facilitate the number of users. The intensity of use has decreased to some degree since its opening. Other communities have built sprayscapes. This aspect should be monitored to determine if any changes should be made. Recommended General Short Range Goals (5 Years) First priority should be given to the following: 1. Address the recreation deficit by purchasing the school site found in planning unit number 31 if the school district declares it as surplus land and offers it for sale. 2. Continued development of the major Township Park located on Ann Arbor Trail and McClumpha making sure the concept of open space and long vistas is maintained. The park should not be over developed. 3. Improve and expand the golf course to permit improvements which will continue service to Township residents. Revenues generated by the Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 125 Charter Township of Plymouth golf course or other park activities should be retained for the park and golf course. Continue to monitor the success of this use as a service to residents and revenue producer. 4. Continue to monitor the new soccer park created in planning unit 47. 5. Continue monitoring the implementation of the Recreation Plan. 6. Continue to encourage residential development under the Residential Unit Development Section of Plymouth Township Zoning Ordinance to encourage provisions for private parks within the neighborhood units. Require developments under the Residential Unit Development section where the environmental factors (woodlots and swale areas) warrant such an approach. The Township would continue to take a strong role in this area through the platting process. Make sure that existing open space areas are maintained. 7. Continue to pursue and nurture an effective liaison with the PlymouthCanton Community School District regarding: a. Protection of the Miller Woods. b. Structured athletic fields. c. Recreation programs. d. Development of school sites. 8. In reviewing and processing subdivision plat submittals and other residential developments, insure that the exposure to school sites from the residential complexes will be increased. Avoid situations which will create school sites with only 12 foot easements to the potential park area of the school. 9. Insure that the standards regarding major and minor entries into the community, major thoroughfare roads, M-14 and I-275 expressways and drainage swale areas are incorporated into the planning and decision making process. The standards should be reviewed and referenced during the site plan review process and the platting process. Policy decisions which are potentially related to these areas should be reviewed in light of these standards to insure that a comprehensive and coordinated effort is made to achieve the standards. 10. Work with the Plymouth Community School District regarding improving the neighborhood park potential of the school sites within the Township. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 126 Charter Township of Plymouth 11. Work with all parties to try to upgrade all athletic fields and develop new athletic fields. Second Priority Short Range Goals 1. Establish a liaison with Wayne County and work with them regarding improvements to the Middle Rouge Parkway - Plymouth Township segment. 2. Assist the homeowners groups with management and planning efforts for the private recreation areas. Recommended Long Range Goals (10 Years) The basic long range goal of the recreation plan is to provide a variety of recreational spaces, facilities and programs in the Township which respond to the recreational needs or desires of the general population and the individual planning units. Where development has begun in earnest or is anticipated in the immediate future development of private open space under RUD or cluster housing option will take priority. Existing and increasing needs or desires of the population must be addressed by continued development and upgrading of facilities and programs. Any land acquisition should be based on two criteria. First, large acreage parcels should be acquired on a top priority basis because of the number of limitations which are usually associated with the type of facilities planned. Second, priority should be given based on specific location; for example, if it is anticipated that a particular site will be developed as a school facility and the neighborhood park would be most suitable located next to the proposed school site, acquisition should take place before development precludes such an approach. The liaison and coordination between the Township, the Plymouth Community School District and the adjacent communities is an important element of the Recreation Plan. It is intended that this will lead to better utilization of Township residents tax dollars, avoid overlapping recreational activities and lead to an overall Recreation Plan and program which more readily responds to the needs of the Township population. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 127 Charter Township of Plymouth 2010 OBJECTIVES Objective 1 Objective 2 Objective 3 Objective 4 Project: Miller Woods and adjoining property is owned by the School District. It is anticipated that the property will be declared surplus property by the School District. The property’s greatest value is for active recreation property and the preservation of the “Climax Wooded Forest” for public use and observation. Time: As Available Projected Cost: To be determined at time of acquisition a. Local Funds 50% Cost of Land b. MNRTF 50% Cost of Land* c. CDBG - d. Other 50% Cost of Land* * Current program does not permit use of grant funds for property purchase under public ownership (School District). Attempt to have this regulation modified when the public entity is totally separate with different objectives. Review other potential funding sources. Project: Immediately upon or during purchase of Miller Woods and adjoining property develop a Master Plan for the property. Retain and preserve the woods as an outdoor class room for the study of a climax forest and develop the remaining land for soccer, baseball or other active sports. Immediately upon or during Time: purchase of land. $16,000 - $21,000 (this is for Projected Cost: development of Master Plan) a. Local Funds 100% b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - Miller Woods recreation improvements cost would be d. Other determined as part of the Master Plan development. Project: Revamp and improve the interior of the Park Pavilion at Township Park to help facilitate and increase the number of Township sponsored activities. Time: Immediately Projected Cost: $13,000 to $15,000 a. Local Funds 100% b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Rebuild and improve park shelter no. 2 located at Township Park. Time: Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 2010-2012 128 Charter Township of Plymouth Projected Cost: $50,000 a. Local Funds $25,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - In kind service from service clubs such as Kiwanis, Rotary etc. Project: Continue to work with local baseball and softball leagues, Canton Township Recreation Department and the City of Plymouth Recreation Department to see that young children have the opportunity to play competitive & recreational baseball, softball and other sports. d. Other Objective 5 Objective 6 Objective 7 Objective 8 Time: 2010-2015 Projected Cost: $8,000 to $21,000 a. Local Funds 100% b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. School District In-kind Service Project: Construct a path from Pavilion and a handicapped bridge to increase accessibility for the handicapped. Time: 2010-2011 Projected Cost: $85,000 a. Local Funds - b. MNRTF - c. CDBG $85,000 d. Other - Project: Continue to produce and maintain a five year capital improvement and equipment plan for recreation. Time: 2010-2015 Projected Cost: $2,000 a. Local Funds $2,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Make sure the Recreation Plan is monitored for implementation as recommended and periodic updating as needed. Time: 2010-2015 Projected Cost: $2,000 to $3,000 a. Local Funds $2,000 to $3,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 129 Charter Township of Plymouth d. Other Objective 9 - Project: As economic conditions improve, continue coordination with the School District to upgrade the physical environments of school sites to that of a neighborhood park. Time: 2013 Projected Cost: $200,000 a. Local Funds $100,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - $50,000 cash, $50,000 in kind services. Project: New and additional lighting for ball diamonds at Township Park. One of the four diamonds does not have lights. The existing lighting on the three lighted fields is outdated, not energy efficient and are installed on old, unsightly telephone poles. d. Other Objective 10 Objective 11 Objective 12 Objective 13 Time: 2010-2015 Projected Cost: $228,000 a. Local Funds $228,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Service clubs In kind service Project: Make sure special attention is given to protect Johnson Creek, a cold water trout stream located in the north west portion of the Township and the only cold water stream in the entire County. Time: 2010 to 2015 Projected Cost: $3,000 a. Local Funds $3,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Work with School District to determine the feasibility of creating summer camps at School sites. Due to economic conditions this objective was not pursued in the last plan. As economic conditions improve, evaluate. Time: 2014 to 2015 Projected Cost: $7,500 a. Local Funds $7,500 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other Schools in kind service Project: Continue to work with the Alliance of Rouge Communities (ARC) to address clean water issues on a regional basis. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 130 Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 14 Objective 15 Objective 16 Objective 17 Time: 2010 to 2015 Projected Cost: $50,000 a. Local Funds $50,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Install two sand volleyball courts in the area northeast of the Township Park Sprayscape. The court shall be 18 meters (59 feet) long and 9 meters (29.5 feet) wide, divided into two 9m X 9m halves by a one-meter (40 inch) wide net placed so that the top of the net is 2.43 meters (7 feet, 11⅝ inches) above the center of the court for men’s competition, and 2.24 meters (7 feet 4⅛ inches) for women’s competition (these heights are varied for veterans and junior competitions). Time: 2011 Projected Cost: $40,000 a. Local Funds $40,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Monitor new park maintenance system to determine if changes or adjustments need to be made. Time: 2010 to 2015 Projected Cost: To be determined a. Local Funds To be determined b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Monitor and adjust as necessary the day to day direct input to the Supervisor from Treasurer and DPW Manager regarding the parks. Time: 2010 to 2015 Projected Cost: To be determined a. Local Funds To be determined b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: The Township Board reviewed the “Plymouth Township Park Rules and Regulations” in 2005 to determine changes, revisions or affirmation. This should be completed again in 2010-2011. Time: 2010 - 2011 Projected Cost: To be determined Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 131 Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 18 Objective 19 Objective 20 Objective 21 a. Local Funds To be determined b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Pursue innovative ways of partnering with private sector, School District and adjacent communities to increase recreation opportunities for the residents of the Township. Time: 2010 - 2012 Projected Cost: $10,000 a. Local Funds $10,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Reevaluate the need and benefits to establish a tree nursery to supplement plantings on Township properties. Time: 2011 Projected Cost: $15,000 a. Local Funds $15,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Install tree planting at Township Park along north property line and within center of ball fields. The tree plantings in the center of the ball diamonds should be planted in a tight and close proximity of each other. This will permit the trees to grow creating a setting of ball fields build into a wooded area. Time: 2011 Projected Cost: $15,000 a. Local Funds $15,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Study locating an ice skating area near the Township Park pavilion to make better use of pavilion and the fireplace during winter months. Study should evaluate best location, method of producing ice surface and the cost benefit ratio for the project. Time: 2011 Projected Cost: $9,000 a. Local Funds $9,000 b. MNRTF - Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 132 Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 22 Objective 23 Objective 24 Objective 25 Objective 26 c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Complete a linkage study. The intent of the study is to recognize and define important destination points in the Township and adjacent communities. After the discovery phase, evaluate how these areas could be linked (walks, paths, new I-275 bake path. Time: 2011 - 2012 Projected Cost: $20,000 a. Local Funds $20,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Construct an additional pavilion at the top of the sled hill to service and warm sledders and provide water, restrooms and refreshments for all diamond activities. Time: 2013 Projected Cost: $80,000 to $100,000 a. Local Funds $80,000 to $100,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Have a study conducted to show cost and best location to construct a permanent clubhouse/community building to be located between the golf course and the park. Time: 2011 Projected Cost: $15,000 a. Local Funds $15,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Continue to work with the ARC (Alliance of Rouge Communities) as a permit agency to deal with clean water issues. Time: 2005-2007 Projected Cost: $50,000 a. Local Funds $50,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Work with Lake Pointe Homeowners Associations and adjacent neighbors to develop a Master Plan for Brentwood Park. Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 133 Charter Township of Plymouth Objective 27 Objective 28 Time: 2011 Projected Cost: $7,000 a. Local Funds $7,000 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Project: Evaluate expanding the use of Friendship Station beyond just seniors Time: 2011-2012 Projected Cost: $0 a. Local Funds - b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Have the Solid Waste and Public Service Coordinator conduct an in-house survey and analysis of existing dog park facilities located within 30 miles of the Township. The study should include as a minimum the location of the facility, the size of the facility, the cost associated with establishing the facility, the cost of maintaining the facility, the adjacent land uses, the rules and regulations governing the facility, how the rules are enforced and any negative or positive aspects that have been defined by the community. Time: 2010-2011 Projected Cost: $2,400 in-house staff time a. Local Funds $2,400 b. MNRTF - c. CDBG - d. Other - Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 134 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 3 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 135 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 4 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 136 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 5 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 137 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 6 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 138 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 7 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 139 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 8 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 140 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 8 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 141 Charter Township of Plymouth 2010 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space and Greenway Plan Summary of Public Comments Date Subject Comment 6/21/10 Golf Course The Township should not continue the operation of the golf course. 9/14/10 Robinwood Easement The easement from Robinwood to the 5.5 acres of undeveloped property to the west may no longer exist. 9/22/10 Baseball Diamonds at Improve the baseball diamonds and develop Pioneer Middle School the school site as a park with a school on it. 9/22/10 Development of the Have the Association, School District and Farrand Elementary neighbors work toward redeveloping the School site school site. 9/22/10 Bike Path Connectivity The Township should investigate perimeter at Lake Pointe sidewalk connections in Planning Unit 47 and work toward improving the disconnections, understanding that some areas may be limited due to easement issues. 9/22/10 Development of The Homeowners Association is interested in Brentwood Park developing a ball diamond and other uses. A Master Plan should be developed for the site. 9/22/10 Township Park tables at Discontinue the park table reservation policy Shelter No. 2 for the Shelter No. 2 and have the two tables per person rule re-established. 9/22/10 “Dog-Friendly” Parks Consider designating one of the parks as "dog-friendly." Dog owners would be required to keep their pets on a leash and dog clean up equipment could be provided at the park entrance. 9/22/10 Safety Paths at the High The paths to the High School along School McClumpha Road between Ann Arbor and Joy Roads are disconnected. The Township should investigate the safety path connections. 9/22/10 Tree Loss at Township Suggestion that the Township secure Park extended warranties on newly planted trees and establish a watering contract with the installer to achieve better survivability. 9/22/10 Park Maintenance and Concern about the difference in the park Regulations staff's maintenance of the parks and emergency response and follow through now that there is limited adult supervision 9/22/10 Safety Paths at the The Township should investigate and improve Southeast Corner of the sidewalk linkage in this area. McClumpha and Ann Arbor Trail EXHIBIT 8 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 142 Charter Township of Plymouth 2010 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space and Greenway Plan Summary of Public Comments Date Subject Comment 9/22/10 The role of energy The Township should incorporate the most conservation in the Plan energy-conscious thinking in its future park plans. 9/22/10 Household Hazardous Household hazardous waste day is an Waste Day important service that should continue within the Township. 9/22/10 Household Hazardous The Township should investigate whether Waste Day accepted steel and other metals could be accepted on materials Household Hazardous Waste Day. 9/22/10 Township Green Space All the green space that has been maintained within the Township is appreciated. 9/22/10 Dog Parks are not Dog owners are a portion of the community addressed in the Plan that is being left out of the Plan. Dog parks are an increasing trend at the local level and many of the surrounding communities have successful and well-used dog parks. 9/22/10 Dog Parks should be Suggestion that a survey should be conducted considered for the Plan in order to identify the number of potential dog park users within the Township along with a study of the costs and benefits of having a dog park. 9/22/10 Township spending on Concern about the amount of money spent on parks the parks in this economic climate. EXHIBIT 8 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 143 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 8 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 144 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 8 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 145 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 8 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 146 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 9 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 147 Charter Township of Plymouth EXHIBIT 10 Community Park, Recreation, Open Space & Greenway Plan 148 Charter Township of Plymouth peop THE CH PLYMOUTH AR LEGEND CREEK KEY OPEN SPACE CORRIDOR/ROADWAY lAKE KEY OPEN SPACE CORRIDOR/EXPRESSWAY STORM DETENTION KEY OPEN SPACE CORRIDOR ANN ARBOR ROAD COMMERCIAL CENTER TE MINOR COMMUNITY ENTRY MAIN COMMUNITY cOMMERCIAL ENTRY north SCALE IN FEET MAJOR COMMUNITY ENTRY MAIN COMMUNITY ENTRY/NON-COMMERCIAL 0 400FT 800FT 1,600FT 2,400FT 3,200FT p y rit rio MAP NO 1 - Key Water, Detention and Open Space Areas C H A R T E R T O W N S H I P O F P L Y M O U T H, W A Y N E C O U N T Y, M I C H I G A N le • ou r R OF TOW N S HI P Graphics Prepared: September 2010 By: Mary Bruce Administrative Assistant Charter Township of Plymouth Under the direction of: James D. Anulewicz Director of Public Services Charter Township of Plymouth mbruce$ on ‘ptfs01’(H:)\Masters\Maps\2010 Recreation Plan 4.7 27 Phoenix Lake 9.300 30 3 9.300 8.51g 8.51h C & RA IL RO 6.14 3 3 9.300 8.51h O 47 37 38 9.306 AD 4.6 8.51h 8.51i 6.15 8.51d 9.300 6.17 6.15 8.51c 8.38 36 8.51d 8.51f 8.51e 8.39 8.51k 3 39 6.20 8.38 9.304 M-14 8.51a 31 8.51a 8.38 32 8.51b 29 40 3 M-14 3 44 Wilcox Lake 6.16 8.51l 34 8.50 46 8.51j 8.36 8.40 28 8.40 50 6.18 26 5.3 33 3 9.305 42 8.25 8.35 8.41 5.1 M-14 8.41 8.41 8.35 8.35 8.33 8.35 7.21 8.35 43 49 4.9 8.34 8.41 51 41 45 8.41 8.41 8.41 I-275 8.36 8.48 25 3 35 8.50 8.48 52 M-14 8.50 8.48 48 6.17 6.12 8.35 19 8.41 23 6.10 8.34 8.32 9.303 6.10 4.8 24 6.10 8.42 8.42 8.33 6.10 8.32 I-275 8.32 6.10 3.1 8.42 8.42 20 21 8.33 8.32 8.42 8.29 3 22 7.22 8.24 8.47 8.47 11 8.29 8.43 8.47 6.13 8.29 8.31 8.46 5 8.43 8.24 5.4 8.47 8.47 8.47 8.47 4.5 7.23 7 8.31 8.31 5.2 13 6.19 8.29 9.301 17 15 8.29 8.26 9.302 8.29 8.26 8.43 1 8.43 8.30 8.26 8.30 8.43 4.2 8.37 8.26 8.44 4.3 8.49 8.37 I-275 6.11 8.27 8.27 8.27 8.26 8.30 8.28 8.45 8.45 8.43 8.43 2 8.26 4 8.28 8.45 8.44 8 12 9 10 14 16 4.1 MAP NO 2 - PLANNING UNIT DESIGNATION INVENTORY & RECREATION LAND ANALYSIS peop CH AR DESIGNATES THE LIMITS OF THE PLANNING UNITS R OF TOW N S HI P SCHOOL DISTRICT north DESIGNATES THE PLANNING UNIT NUMBER (1, 2, 3 ETC.) PLYMOUTH TOWNSHIP OWNED LANDS Graphics Prepared: September 2010 By: Mary Bruce Administrative Assistant Charter Township of Plymouth Under the direction of: James D. Anulewicz Director of Public Services Charter Township of Plymouth PLYMOUTH TE LEGEND PRIVATE OPEN SPACE WITH R.U.D. OR CLUSTER DEVELOPMENTS p y rit rio THE C H A R T E R T O W N S H I P O F P L Y M O U T H, W A Y N E C O U N T Y, M I C H I G A N 1 le • ou r 3 WAYNE COUNTY PARK PRIVATE/PUBLICOWNED RECREATION FACILITIES SCALE IN FEET 0 400FT 800FT 1,600FT 2,400FT 3,200FT mbruce$ on ‘ptfs01’(H:)\Masters\Maps\2010 Recreation Plan 4.4 18