Moving to - Navartis
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Moving to - Navartis
Moving to QATAR Moving to QATAR KEY FACTS: QATAR Overview Relocating to Qatar Helpful advice and key information •Population – 1,870,041 •Area – Total 11,437 sq km •Established – September, 1971 (independence from UK) •Capital – Doha •Language – Arabic (official), English commonly used as a second language •Local Time – 3 hours + GMT •Government – Constitutional monarchy - The political system of Qatar is a unicameral federal republic, Emir Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani announced the first legislative election to take place in 2013. •Religion – Islam is the official religion of the country, and the Shariah (Islamic Law) is the principal source of legislation in the country. •Drives on the – Right side •Currency – Qatari riyal •Dialling Code – 974 This document is accurate as far as January 2013, the content is subject to change without notice. Copyright Navartis Ltd. For more information on recruitment opportunities in Qatar, call Navartis on 01302 556674 Moving to Why Move To Qatar? QATAR Qatar is an independent state in the Southern Arabian Gulf surrounded by Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates and Iran. The country is situated midway along the western coast of the Arabian Gulf Qatar generally consists of flat rocky surfaces. It does, however, include some hills and sand dunes which reach an altitude of 40m above sea level in the western and northern parts of the country. A recent survey concluded that most people that move to Qatar do so purely for financial reasons, being the largest motivating factor, with 46.8% of expats stating this. However, a massive 28.1% stated they came to Qatar in order to experience a new culture. Another 5.3% came for the adventure of living abroad, while more pragmatically 8.8% came simply because there were no work opportunities at home. The climate is characterised by a mild winter and a hot summer. Rainfall in the winter is slight, averaging some 80 millimetres a year. Qatar, offers fantastic employment prospects for skilled foreign workers. Moving to Qatar also opens up attractive possibilities like transferring your UK pension offshore through specific schemes like QROPS for example offering many benefits to the UK expats including saving thousands of pounds in taxes that could otherwise be claimed by HMRC. Temperatures range from 7 degrees centigrade in January to around 45 degrees at the height of summer. The weather is generally pleasant during the period from October until May. The country is prosperous from oil and gas exports, offering a good standard of living for its citizens comparable with the west. There are excellent facilities and a modern infrastructure with robust transport system, providing easy access for exploring. While Arabic is the official language, English is widely spoken and Persian, Hindi, Nepali and Urdu are also common. Expats in Qatar would be wise to investigate these options further before taking action. There are many professional financial advisers who specialise in arranging such pension transfers for UK expats in Qatar. English is widely spoken and Persian, Hindi, Nepali and Urdu are also common. This document is accurate as far as January 2013, the content is subject to change without notice. Copyright Navartis Ltd. For more information on recruitment opportunities in Qatar, call Navartis on 01302 556674 Moving to QATAR Why Move To Qatar? The Economy The economy of Qatar is one of the most active economies financial centre. The cornerstone of Qatar’s economy is the exploitation of its hydrocarbon resources. Since the mid-1980’s, there has been a major breakthrough in the economic situation, with the gas field discovery in Qatar territory; found to be of the world’s largest known non-associated offshore site, placing the country third in terms of world natural gas reserves. Considerable resources have been invested in the development of facilities to exploit process and export this invaluable commodity. As well as being a major oil and gas producer and exporter, Qatar also boasts a diversified and fastexpanding industrial sector. In recent years, new economic and market liberalisation policies have been adopted to consolidate and expand foreign and private sector involvement in the economy. A number of new measures and laws have been introduced, including the creation of the shareholding Qatar Industrial Manufacturing Company, the Qatar Industrial Development Bank and the setting up of the Doha Securities Market. The government is moving rapidly towards the creation of a more flexible business climate in Qatar to encourage more foreign investment in downstream industrial projects of both large and medium scale. Major Cities Doha: Doha is the capital city and seat of government. It includes the country’s main sea port and international airport. It is Qatar’s cultural, commercial and financial centre. Ras Laffan Industrial City (RLIC): Strategically located on the north shore of the Qatari Peninsula and at the centre of the Arabian Gulf, Ras Laffan Industrial City represents one of the world’s most significant and accessible emergent industrial export locations. The ambitious vision of the state to exploit its vast natural gas resource led to the initiation of LNG projects: Qatargas and RasGas. Expansion of LNG facilities at Ras Laffan has been proceeding rapidly. Mesaieed: Mesaieed is a major industrial city in Qatar, located 45 kilometers south of Doha. The citys’ industrial area houses basic industries and it has a large sea port as well as the principal terminal for the export of oil. This document is accurate as far as January 2013, the content is subject to change without notice. Copyright Navartis Ltd. For more information on recruitment opportunities in Qatar, call Navartis on 01302 556674 Moving to QATAR LIFE IN QATAR Qatar is a country buzzing with energy, rich in tradition and bursting with development where traditional Islamic values exist alongside an innovative state where there is plenty of freedom, allowing westerners to enjoy a lifestyle with few restrictions. The majority of expats will be based in the capital Doha – a modern, growing city with all the symbols of a modern western city. Outside the modern city, there are beautiful beaches and further south you’ll find majestic sand dunes. Islamic values exist alongside an innovative state where there is plenty of freedom, allowing westerners to enjoy a lifestyle with few restrictions. Traditional dress is evident throughout Qatar with the men wearing a long flowing white garment called the dishdha with a headdress called the gutra. Traditional Qatari women in public where the black Abaya, a long loose black robe which covers the clothes worn underneath. Most international women are free to wear respectable clothing consisting of skirts below the knee and blouses with a modest neck line and no less than half sleeve. Pork is outlawed in Qatar - it is also illegal to bring it into the country. Muslims are forbidden to eat any meat that is not slaughtered in accordance with Islamic code halaal although there is a wide range of alternative meats available throughout. Alcohol is not illegal in Qatar, but there are laws that apply to alcohol and its consumption. It is an offence to drink alcohol or to be drunk in a public place. People breaking this law can be deported, fined or receive prison sentences. Muslims caught drinking may be subjected to corporal punishment. Expats living in Qatar can buy alcohol via a permit system. It is also readily available in licenced restaurants and hotels which may sell alcohol to adult, non-Muslim customers in restricted areas. Crime is virtually non-existent in Doha and it is generally safe for visitors to travel around the country. Movies are very popular in Qatar and there are numerous cinemas showing English-language films. You can also find ice-rinks and ten pin bowling facilities. A lot of entertainment takes place in modern hotels, although traditional entertainment is also available – sitting in a cafe, enjoying a shisha pipe and traditional showarma snack. When it comes to food, there is a huge choice of cuisine, traditional Qatar food reflects Muslim food preferences, and it is rich in African, Indian and Iranian influences. There are numerous world class restaurants in Qatar, many of which are located in hotels. There are many Italian, French, Swiss, Greek, British, Indian, Chinese, American and Spanish restaurants to choose from. The month of Ramadan is a feature of life in the Middle East. During this month of fasting, eating, drinking and smoking are not permitted in public, from sunrise to sunset. This is strictly adhered to, and even as a non-Muslim it is unacceptable to partake in any of the above in view of anyone who is observing Ramadan. Of course, one of the big attractions of life in Qatar is the warmth of the climate. With year round sunshine and mild winters, expats enjoy a good outdoor lifestyle, with a strong work culture and busy social life. This document is accurate as far as January 2013, the content is subject to change without notice. Copyright Navartis Ltd. For more information on recruitment opportunities in Qatar, call Navartis on 01302 556674 Moving to QATAR Why Move To Qatar? Climate Another option is using the local real-estate agents, which requires more time and patience. Whatever you choose, all properties will have air conditioning. Qatar has an arid desert climate with mild winters and very hot summers. The summer months of June to September are particularly hot and humid, with daytime temperatures reaching 40ºC or above. Education Winter time is cooler with occasional rain but the weather is moderate with the daily winter temperatures averaging between 15°C and 20°C. Qatar has an excellent range of primary and secondary private schools in Qatar catering especially for the expats community. Vegetation is sparse, if not totally absent but suddenly comes to life when it rains. Overnight the brown dry landscape turns green, with grass, lush shrubs and colourful flowers. The Ministry of Education and the Supreme Education Council jointly control the education system. The Supreme Education Council, however, is currently more influential and is trying to create a world-class education system in Qatar. It does this by giving the schools independence to exercise more control over their own affairs. Money The currency in Qatar is the Qatari Riyal (QR), which is divided into 100 Dirham. There are many commercial banks operating in Qatar, including seven national banks. International and private schools are popular among expats but it is not uncommon to find many locals attending these schools. Most popular curriculums include the International, British, American and French. Setting up an account is easy, as is transferring money to the UK. You’ll be given a cash point card to withdraw money from ATM machines. Credit cards are widely accepted. In general, standards at private schools are high, with small class sizes and modern facilities, although can be expensive. Accommodation Most schools have a waiting list so it’s best to contact the schools well in advance. Schools accept students at any time of the year depending on place availability. The most popular accommodation for expats are the self-contained compounds. These are ideal for families and come with swimming pools, tennis courts, satellite TV and security. However, there can be long waiting lists and because of this some companies can often allocate properties for employees securing the availability. This document is accurate as far as January 2013, the content is subject to change without notice. Copyright Navartis Ltd. For more information on recruitment opportunities in Qatar, call Navartis on 01302 556674 Moving to QATAR Why Move To Qatar? Health Recreation Qatar’s health sector and medical facilities have highly qualified doctors and medical staff as well as some of the most advanced medical equipment in the world, made up of a combination of free treatment at government health facilities, on presentation of a Health Card, and private medical practices, many of which are staffed by English-speaking doctors. Qatar has a wealth of recreational activities. For the sports lover, there is fishing, horse riding, golf and a variety of water sports. Health cards can be issued after receipt of the resident permit. They are obtained from any primary health care centre or health care office. A completed application form, valid copy of your ID and 2 passport size photos gets a health card, the cost is currently around QR 100. Although the government healthcare system is of a high standard, many western expats opt for private healthcare, due to the fact that most have some form of private medical insurance. There are no compulsory regulations for entry into Qatar. Sport & Leisure Sport is considered an important national and social activity in Qatar. There exists a huge and varied range of options for those interested in following, or indeed partaking in, sporting activities across the country. Many of Qatar’s sporting venues are open to the public in an effort by the Qatari government to encourage residents to take part in regular exercise. Desert driving is also popular; take a 4-wheel drive vehicle across the sand dunes and camp in the desert. Alternatively, relax around one of the many resorts or poolside in any of the several popular social clubs. In the evening, there is a choice of numerous restaurants serving Arabic, European, American and Asian cuisine throughout Qatar. Bars and nightclubs are numerous and often attached to hotels, but can stay open until 3.00am due to the legal regulations. Food and drink Every type of food can be purchased in Qatar. There are plenty of fresh fruit, vegetable and fish markets all worth visiting. Qatar is famous for its large variety of restaurants offering top class cuisine including French, Italian, Swiss, Spanish, Greek, British and American. Asia is equally well represented at the hotels and at numerous outlets throughout the city with many fine Indian, Chinese, Japanese, Thai, Filipino and Korean restaurants. International fast food chains are also represented by such names as McDonald’s, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, Burger King and Al Tazaj Fakieh. This document is accurate as far as January 2013, the content is subject to change without notice. Copyright Navartis Ltd. For more information on recruitment opportunities in Qatar, call Navartis on 01302 556674 Moving to Why Move To Qatar? QATAR Travel and transport Communications Qatar enjoys excellent transport facilities. In 2002, the government launched the green taxi company – mowasalat operator taxis are referred to as “Karwa”. The taxis are basically new air-conditioned cars. All are equipped with GPS navigation systems and the starting rate is about QR 4, these well-maintained taxis make it easy and affordable to get around the country. Qatar is an important connecting link in the world telecommunications network. It has made remarkable progress in the fields of telecommunications, postal services and roads as well as sea ports and airports. Most expats choose to rent a car during their stay. There are plenty of reputable car rental companies, including Hertz and Avis - and the road infrastructure in Doha is good. You can use your national driving licence for one week, after which a Qatari licence must be obtained. Alternatively, an International licence can be used for 6 months. The main airport is Doha International. After major re-development, the airport is fast becoming one of the world’s largest with a state of the art infrastructure. There are no train, tram or metro systems in operation in any cities in Qatar. Q-Post the Postal Service of Qatar handles all incoming and outgoing mail services and also provides a wide range of postal and parcel solutions to the public. If you have your resident visa, your company will apply for the telephone and Internet connectivity although this can take a while. Qatar Telecommunications Corporation (Q-tel) is the prime communications provider in Qatar to provide land, mobile and Internet services in the state of Qatar. Local calls are free and international call rates are available through this provider and through pre-purchased calling cards. Public wireless Internet is available at various selected hot spots; however, a pre-paid hotspot wireless connectivity card is required to access the broadband. Free Internet access is available at various leisure parks and paid access is also available through a wide variety of internet cafes throughout the cities. The international dial code for Qatar is +974. This document is accurate as far as January 2013, the content is subject to change without notice. Copyright Navartis Ltd. For more information on recruitment opportunities in Qatar, call Navartis on 01302 556674 Moving to WORKING IN QATAR QATAR Passports and visas Finding Employment Every non-Qatari national needs to be sponsored in order to work in the country. The persons employer acts as the sponsor and takes care of most of the associated administration required. As well as covering a person’s right to work in Qatar, the process of employer sponsorship also includes obtaining a residence permit. Foreigners make up a very high percentage of Qatar’s workforce and they can seek employment from overseas with opportunities within a range of industries from construction to tourism. A Work Residence Permit cannot be obtained unless the individual has a job offer or contract from an employer. Once a job offer is accepted, the employer will begin the application and inform the employee of what documentation is required. To apply for the permit, the requirements include having your educational and personal documents verified as well as passing a medical test and having fingerprints taken. A Work Resident Permit is valid for up to three years and is granted to people who have employment contracts to work in Qatar. Cost QR 1000 per year. Navartis recruitment has specialist advisors who work with clients to secure the best possible career packages and is the best way to seek work within Qatar. By utilising their expertise, this often ensures the smooth arrangement of flights, accommodation and organisation particulars are all taken care of within their recruitment services, ensuring a carefree transition into Qatar employment. Taking into consideration the current popularity of tax-free destinations like Qatar and the number of people wanting to relocate, finding a job isn’t a foregone conclusion nor is it a quick process. However, for those high calibre candidates with skills in demand the tax-free lifestyle and booming market can be a great career move. Generally the remuneration packages and the lifestyle that can be achieved are more favourable than equivalent roles in the UK and the quality of life and experience of working in such a vibrant economy are opportunities not to be missed for many. This document is accurate as far as January 2013, the content is subject to change without notice. Copyright Navartis Ltd. For more information on recruitment opportunities in Qatar, call Navartis on 01302 556674 Moving to QATAR WORKING IN QATAR The Qatar workplace Working hours Since Qatar is a Muslim country its business culture follows suit and may be quite different to that which you are used to back in the west. Officially, working hours are Sunday through to Thursday (weekends in Qatar are Fridays & Saturdays) usually varying between 40 and 48 hours. Smart, conservative clothing is expected in an office environment, despite the soaring heat outside and the fiercely efficient air conditioning inside. Usually the working day commences from 7:30am finishing between 3:30pm and 6pm depending on the particular company’s policy. Although English is very widely spoken, especially in the commercial environment it’s also recommended to learn some key Arabic phrases which will show you are enthusiastic and endear you to your new colleagues. There are no differences in time keeping between summer and winter. The Arabs enjoy doing business in a personal and friendly way, always take the time to engage in small talk with your new associates, avoid jumping straight into the business side of things. Its little things like this that will help you establish a warm working relationship with the Qatar faithful. Strong eye contact is a must. Avoid asking people about female members of their family and be prepared for meetings to be disrupted by personal calls from family members. Arab people tend not to put great emphasis on timekeeping and punctuality, so don’t get frustrated if you are made to wait for meetings. Friday is the main day of prayer, so meetings should not be scheduled for this day. Calls to Arab colleagues or clients should also be avoided on this day. In the month of Ramadan, the working day is reduced to six hours for Muslims, who fast during daylight hours. Holidays There are a total of ten paid public religious holidays: Eid Al Fitr (four working days); Eid Al Adha (five working days); and Independence Day (one working day). Although not a public holiday, Ramadan is an important part of life in Qatar. With few exceptions, Christian holidays (Christmas, Easter, etc.) are not actively celebrated in Qatar; however, even the cheeriest expats needn’t worry, as they will still be able to find somewhere to take part in the festivities. For the bigger holidays, namely Christmas and New Year’s Eve/Day, most employers will not allow any time off, but expats can use their holiday days to take leave. This document is accurate as far as January 2013, the content is subject to change without notice. Copyright Navartis Ltd. For more information on recruitment opportunities in Qatar, call Navartis on 01302 556674 Moving to GENERAL INFORMATION QATAR Useful words and phrases: Courtesies Peace be with you (greeting) AsSalam Alaikom HelloMarhaba Good MorningSabah al Kheir Good EveningMasa al Kheir How Are you?Keif Haalak? ThankyouShukran PleaseMin fadlak GoodbyeMa-as-salamah YesNa’am NoLa SorryMuta’ assef How much?Kam? Directions Tell meQulli On your rightAl Yameenak On your leftAla Shimalak Straight onAlatool When?Mata? or Emta? GoImshi Come!Ta’ala! Stop!Qif! Time What time is it?As-sa’a kam? It is lateAI-wagt ut’akhar It is earlyBadri This document is accurate as far as January 2013, the content is subject to change without notice. Copyright Navartis Ltd. For more information on recruitment opportunities in Qatar, call Navartis on 01302 556674