Honolua, Maui - Atlas of Hawaiian Watersheds
Transcription
Honolua, Maui DAR Watershed Code: 61010 Honolua, Maui WATERSHED FEATURES Honolua watershed occurs on the island of Maui. The Hawaiian meaning of the name is “two harbors”. The area of the watershed is 4.5 square mi (11.6 square km), with maximum elevation of 4318 ft (1316 m). The watershed's DAR cluster code is not yet determined. The percent of the watershed in the different land use districts is as follows: 23.7% agricultural, 76.3% conservation, 0% rural, and 0% urban. Land Stewardship: Percentage of the land in the watershed managed or controlled by the corresponding agency or entity. Note that this is not necessarily ownership. Military Federal State 0.0 0.0 0.0 OHA 0.0 County Nature Conservancy Other Private 0.0 0.0 Atlas of Hawaiian Watersheds & Their Aquatic Resources 75 100.0 4/7/2008 Honolua, Maui Land Management Status: Percentage of the watershed in the categories of biodiversity protection and management created by the Hawaii GAP program. Permanent Biodiversity Protection 39.5 Managed for Multiple Uses 0.0 Protected but Unmanaged 0.0 Unprotected 60.5 Land Use: Areas of the various categories of land use. These data are based on NOAA CCAP remote sensing project. Percent Square mi Square km High Intensity Developed 0.0 0.00 0.00 Low Intensity Developed 0.5 0.02 0.06 Cultivated 11.4 0.51 1.31 Grassland 2.5 0.11 0.29 Scrub/Shrub 15.7 0.70 1.81 Evergreen Forest 69.4 3.10 8.02 Palustrine Forested 0.0 0.00 0.00 Palustrine Scrub/Shrub 0.0 0.00 0.00 Palustrine Emergent 0.0 0.00 0.00 Estuarine Forested 0.0 0.00 0.00 Bare Land 0.2 0.01 0.02 Unconsolidated Shoreline 0.1 0.01 0.02 Water 0.1 0.01 0.02 Unclassified 0.0 0.00 0.00 STREAM FEATURES Honolua is a perennial stream. Total stream length is 12 mi (19.3 km). The terminal stream order is 2. Reach Type Percentages: The percentage of the stream's channel length in each of the reach type categories. Estuary Lower Middle 0.0 5.3 32.7 Upper Headwaters 48.2 13.8 The following stream(s) occur in the watershed: Honolua Päpua BIOTIC SAMPLING EFFORT Biotic samples were gathered in the following year(s): 1961 Distribution of Biotic Sampling: The number of survey locations that were sampled in the various reach types. Survey type HDFG Estuary Lower Middle Upper Headwaters 0 1 0 3 0 Atlas of Hawaiian Watersheds & Their Aquatic Resources 76 4/7/2008 Honolua, Maui BIOTA INFORMATION Species List Native Species Crustaceans Native Species Atyoida bisulcata Insects Anax junius Anax sp. Megalagrion sp. Species Distributions: Presence (P) of species in different stream reaches. Scientific Name Status Estuary Lower Middle Upper Headwaters Atyoida bisulcata Endemic P P Megalagrion sp. Endemic P P Anax junius Indigenous Anax sp. Indigenous P P P HISTORIC RANKINGS Historic Rankings: These are rankings of streams from historical studies. "Yes" means the stream was considered worthy of protection by that method. Some methods include non-biotic data in their determination. See Atlas Key for details. Multi-Attribute Prioritization of Streams - Potential Heritage Streams (1998): No Hawaii Stream Assessment Rank (1990): Limited U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service High Quality Stream (1988): No The Nature Conservancy- Priority Aquatic Sites (1985): No National Park Service - Nationwide Rivers Inventory (1982): No Current DAR Decision Rule Status: The following criteria are used by DAR to consider the biotic importance of streams. "Yes" means that watershed has that quality. Native Insect Diversity > 19 spp. No Abundance of Any Native Species No Native Macrofauna Diversity > 5 spp. Absence of Priority 1 Introduced No Yes Presence of Candidate Endangered Species Endangered Newcomb's Snail Habitat No No Atlas of Hawaiian Watersheds & Their Aquatic Resources 77 4/7/2008 Honolua, Maui Atlas of Hawaiian Watersheds & Their Aquatic Resources 78 4/7/2008 Honolua, Maui Atlas of Hawaiian Watersheds & Their Aquatic Resources 79 4/7/2008 Honolua, Maui Atlas of Hawaiian Watersheds & Their Aquatic Resources 80 4/7/2008 Honolua, Maui REFERENCES 1961. Shima, S.I. Limnological Survey for Introduction of Exotic Species of Fish. 2008. Hawaiÿi Division of Aquatic Resources. DAR Point Quadrat Survey Data from the DAR Aquatic Surveys Database. Atlas of Hawaiian Watersheds & Their Aquatic Resources 81 4/7/2008 Blank Page 82
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