Strength and Conditioning for Rowing
Transcription
Strength and Conditioning for Rowing
Strength and Conditioning for Rowing Jürgen Grobler Powerful Inter-muscular Co-ordination Pressing movements Pulling movements Trunk Strength/Stability Leg Strength Triple Extension Single leg-imbalances Hip Extension Hamstring-Glutes Overview ROWING:STRENGTH-ENDURANCE SPORT • How we use strength and conditioning programmes (Land/Water) • Main components of a program • Example of exercises • Principles of Training • Putting it all together Why do gym training? • Strength training as basis for rowing performance • Improve muscular endurance • Improve strength • Improve power • Gain muscle mass • Address areas of weakness / imbalances(antagonisten) and prevent injury Principles of Training • Overload • Progression • Specificity • Variation • Individuality • Reversibility Bilateral Leg Exercises Leg Press Back Squat Front Squat Single leg Exercise Step Up Split Squat Single Leg Squat Lunge Hip Extension Back Ext Deadlift Stiff Leg Deadlift Goodmorning Pulling Exercises Bench Pull Bent Over Row Single Arm DB Row Supine Pull Up Pull Up Pressing Exercises Press Up Bench Press Swiss Ball DB Press Shoulder Press Trunk Exercises Plank Side Plank Opposite Arm and Leg Raise Glute Bridge Leg Ext V-Sit Hold Russian Twist Wipers Power Clean Strength Training Continuim Strength Reps 1-5 Int 95-85% Rest 3-5min Force High Vel Slow Volume Low Rec 48hrs Power 3-12 80-30% 3-5min High-Low High Low 24-48hrs Hypertrophy 8-15 80-70% 1min Med Med High 48-72hrs Endurance 15+ <70% <60sec Low High-Low High 24hrs Warm Up • To prepare the body for the session • Dynamic movements – lunges, squats etc to improve mobility • Activation exercises for the glutes / core • Flexibility exercises for ‘tight’ muscles – hip flexors Strength Session Power Cleans Back Squats Bench Pull Stiff Leg Deadlift Bench Press Step ups 4x6 4x8 4x8 4x8 4x8 4x8 Strength Session 75% 80% 85% 90% 95% 97% 100% 100%+ Bench pull 12 8 5 3 1 1 1 1 32 Bench press 12 8 5 3 1 1 1 1 32 Power clean 8 6 4 2 1 1 150Kg 4x15 Leg press > 22 60 Endurance Circuit Power Cleans 15 Bench Pulls Press Ups Squats Wipers Leg Press Seated Row Bench Press Jumps Plank Hold Lat Pulldowns Lunges 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 20 1min 30 30 Endurance Circuit 35x • Dorsal raises with twist and 3’’ hold 20x • Lateral pulls to the neck 50 kg 20x 20x • “Windscreen wiper” 7.5 kg 15x 20x • Bench pulls 45 kg 25x • Leg extension • Crunch sit ups (leg crossed l+r) 20x • Upper body rotation with 15kg 20x • Expander 25x • “Dyno” Leg drive 15x • Leg press 20x • D-squats with arm pulls 2x15 kg 20x • Bench pulls Rate:>26 • Swiss ball angel • Squat box- jumps • Ergo R:26 • Bench press 52.5 kg 2x2.5 kg <1:35.0 110 kg Total: J.Grobler Chief Coach Rate:>30 42.5 kg 50-60 kg 320 x 4 = 1280 Reps 15 kg 10x 30x 15x Concluding Remarks • Gym training has a variety of purposes • Train movements not muscles • Mobility & Posture • Use your coaching eye